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西村博之（，）是日本網路論壇「2ch」的創立者與前管理者、现任4chan管理员、互联网企业家、自助类书籍作家和电视媒体人。神奈川縣相模原市出身。通稱「Hiroyuki」（）。曾任NICONICO動畫服務供應商Niwango的董事之一。在網路上有「論破王」之別稱（「論破」為駁倒之意）。。簡歷西村出生於神奈川縣相模原市，但是在東京都長大，曾經住過東京都練馬區田柄和東京都北區赤羽等地；西村的父親是國稅局職員。西村於1995年畢業於東京都立北園高校，1996年4月進入日本中央大學文學部教育學科心理學系就讀。1998年設立了Tokyo Access公司。利用大學就讀期間騎機車出車禍得到的賠償金，在1998年夏天前往美國中阿肯色大學留學一年，並於留學期間（1999年5月）建立了2ch。在2022年開始連載的漫畫《》中擔任監修。參考資料參見 2ch NICONICO動畫外部鏈結日本企业家日本網路紅人相模原市出身人物中央大學校友 (日本) 2channel 4chan
Dario Ortiz may refer to: Dario Ortiz (artist) (born 1968), Colombian artist Darío Ortiz (footballer) (born 1967), Argentine footballer
请描述戊型病毒性肝炎的辅助检查方法？特异血清病原学检查是确诊的依据。1.酶联免疫试验（ELISA）检测血清中抗-HEV IgM，为确诊急性戊型肝炎的指标。是用重组或人工合成多肽作抗原。国内应用本法检测111例急性戊型肝炎，抗HEV阳性率为86.5%，检测32例恢复期患者，抗-HEV阳性率6.3%，提示抗-HEV持续时间较短，病后5～6月转阴。2.蛋白吸印试验（Western Blot，WB）此法较ELISA法灵敏和特异，但操作方法较复杂，检测所需时间较长。3.聚合酶链反应（Polymerass Chain Reaction,PCR）用以检测戊型肝炎患者血清和粪便中HEV-RNA，本法灵敏度高，特异性强，但在操作过程中易发生实验室污染而出现假阳性。4.免疫电镜技术（IEM）和免疫荧光法（IF）用以检测戊型肝炎患者粪便、胆汁和肝组织中HEV颗粒和HEV抗原（HEAg）。但此两种方法均需特殊设备和技术，且HEV在肝组织、胆汁和粪便中存在时间较短，阳性率较低，不宜作为常规检查。
《海浪》（The Waves），是弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫最具实验性的小说，首次出版于1931年。它由6个角色的独白组成：伯纳德、苏珊、罗达、内维尔、金妮、路易。尽管读者从来没有听到第7个角色的声音，他也同样重要，这个角色就是珀西瓦尔。独白贯穿着角色们的人生。他们的人生因为9个简要第三人称的出现而破裂。作品还穿插了沿海场景，时间设定在一天中从日出到日落的各个阶段。 6个角色或“声音”表达了伍尔夫对个性、自我和群体这些概念的探讨。每个角色都截然不同，但他们共同组成了一个沉默的中心意识完全形态。情节伯纳德是故事的叙述者，措辞总是晦涩而恰当。一些批评者认为伍尔夫的朋友E·M·福斯特就是创作这个角色的灵感来源。路易是个局外人，他追求别人的认同感和成功。有些批评家认为他有着T·S·艾略特的影子，毕竟伍尔夫熟识艾略特。内维尔也可能来源于伍尔夫的一个朋友，也就是李顿·斯特雷奇,总在寻找一群群的男人，每一个都会成为他超越寻常的暂时爱情目标之一。金妮则是个名媛，世界观与她本人的内外在美相当符合。有证据表明她是基于伍尔夫的朋友玛丽·哈奇森而创造的。苏珊逃离了城市，偏爱乡村生活，在那里她努力克服自己身为母亲的激动与怀疑。苏珊的某些特点正是伍尔夫姐妹的体现。罗达是一个充满了自我怀疑和焦虑的人物,总是反对和揭发人类的妥协一面，也总是在追寻孤独。她就像雪莱的《问题》一诗所描写的那样(翻译:我收集我的花并展现它们——啊!给谁?)。罗达从某些方面看来有点像弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫自己。珀西瓦尔，部分基于伍尔夫的兄弟托比·斯蒂芬所创造，像男神一样，但像其他六人一样在品德上有缺陷。他死于故事的中途，当时缠身于英国殖民地印度的帝国主义的追求。珀西瓦尔从来没有在此书中发声，但读者可以通过其他6个人物对他反复描述和反映详细了解他。该小说描写了6个角色的童年到成年时期。伍尔夫关注的是个体意识和多方意识集于一身的方式。风格将此作品分类的难度在于《海浪》模糊了散文和诗歌之间的界限,让小说内容在6个角色的内心独白之间流动。此书同样打破了人物与人物之间的隔阂，伍尔夫在她的日记中写道，六人不是独立的“角色”，而是阐明意识的一种连续方式。即使是用“小说”一词也不能准确地描述复杂的《海浪》——茱莉亚·布里格斯在她所写的伍尔夫文学传记中（《内在生活》，艾伦·莱恩，出版于2005）提到。伍尔夫自己称之为“戏剧小说”,而非小说。书中还探讨了“男性教育精神”在塑造公众生活中的作用，一些场景包括了其中某些角色在上学第一天遭遇欺凌的经历。反响玛格丽特·尤瑟纳尔花了十个月的时间于1937年将《海浪》翻译成了法语。她与弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫在此期间见过面，她写道：“我相信我是对的……我把弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫评为四个还是五个英语语言大师之一，这是从为数不多的现代小说家当中选出的，他们的作品都是超过十年的经典。” 虽然《海浪》不是弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫的最著名的作品之一，但近年来它也获得了一些声誉，同时也有一些评论家认为这部作品被低估了。文学学者弗兰克·N·麦吉尔将它评为最好的200部小说之一，发布在《世界文学杰出作品》中。英国作家艾米·萨克维尔在独立报中写道，“作为一个读者，也作为一名作家，我反复阅读此书，为了感受它关于抒情、忧郁和人类的描写。” 参考资料外部链接 The Waves at Project Gutenberg Australia Francesco Mulas (2002), Virginia Woolf's The Waves: A Novel of “Silence”. Jocelyn Rodal (2006). "One World, One Life": The Politics of Personal Connection in Virginia Woolf's The Waves. 1931年長篇小說 1930年代英国小说弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫
Dua Bhutto is a Pakistani politician who had been a member of the Provincial Assembly of Sindh from August 2018 to August 2023. Political career She was elected to the Provincial Assembly of Sindh as a candidate of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) on a reserved seat for women in 2018 Pakistani general election. In October 2022, Dua Bhutto approached the Malir family court to file ‘khula [separation]’ from Haleem Adil Sheikh. She stated in his plea that she does not want to live with Sheikh anymore for many reasons. Later it was reported that Bhutto withdrew her plea to seek divorce. References Living people Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf MPAs (Sindh) Year of birth missing (living people)
Empress Xiaojielie (10 May 1611 – 24 April 1644), of the Zhou clan, was a Chinese empress consort of the Ming dynasty, married to the Chongzhen Emperor. She is commonly referred to as Empress Zhou. Early life Empress Zhou originated from Suzhou. She came from a poor background, which was customary in the Ming dynasty, who selected imperial spouses from the poor, who unlike upper class women did not have powerful families who could help any potentially political ambitious empress. Empress She was elevated to the position of empress after the succession of the Chongzhen Emperor to the throne. Empress Zhou is described as "stern and prudent"; never forgetting of her poor origin, she maintained a frugal policy in palace affairs, and was admired and praised for this. The Chongzhen Emperor reportedly had a good relationship to her and divided his affections and attention equally between empress Zhou and his favorite concubine, Consort Tian (d. 1642), who was the mother of his 4th, 5th, 6th and 7th sons. Zhou was allegedly not jealous of Consort Tian, but she did disapprove of her haughty behavior. This eventually caused a conflict between the Empress and Consort Tian, which also involved the emperor. At one occasion, when Consort Tian was to give her customary greeting to the empress before visiting the emperor, the empress snubbed her, reportedly to remind her not to be arrogant. Offended by this, Consort Tian complained to the emperor. The Chongzhen Emperor became infuriated with the empress, and reportedly abused her in a fit of rage. Empress Zhou reacted by refusing to eat. Her hunger strike caused the emperor to regret the incident, and the imperial couple reconciled. In 1642, Consort Tian begged the emperor to show leniency toward her father, Tian Hongui, who was accused of lawlessness. This angered the emperor, who banished Consort Tian to a separate palace. On this occasion, Empress Zhou intervened with the emperor and asked him to end the exile of Consort Tian, which he did, after three months. Death In April 1644, the army of the rebel Li Zicheng were approaching the capital through Juyong Pass. On 23 April, the Chongzhen Emperor held his last audience with his ministers. Li Zicheng offered Chongzhen the opportunity to surrender, but the emperor refused. The following day, the rebel army attacked the capital. The Chongzhen Emperor ordered the crown prince and his two brothers to hide in the home of relatives, and summoned the rest of his family. Rather than let them be captured by the rebels, the emperor started killing the female members of his family, concubines and consorts. Using his sword, he killed Consort Yuan and Princess Kunyi, and severed the arm of Princess Changping. Empress Zhou herself was ordered by the emperor to commit suicide, which she performed by hanging in Kunning Gong (Palace of Earthly Tranquility), Forbidden City. Titles During the reign of the Wanli Emperor (r. 1572–1620): Lady Zhou (周氏; from 10 May 1611) During the reign of the Tianqi Emperor (r.1620–1627): Princess consort of Xin (信王妃; from 1626) During the reign of the Chongzhen Emperor (r. 1627–1644): Empress (皇后; from 2 October 1627) During the reign of the Longwu Emperor (r. 1645–1646): Empress Xiaojie Zhensu Yuangong Zhuangyi Fengtian Zhengsheng Lie (孝節貞肅淵恭莊毅奉天靖聖烈皇后/孝节贞肃渊恭庄毅奉天靖圣烈皇后; from 1645) During the reign of the Shunzhi Emperor (r. 1643–1661): Empress Xiaojing Zhenlie Cihui Zhuangmin Chengtian Peisheng Duan (孝敬貞烈慈惠莊敏承天配聖端皇后; from 1644) Empress Zhuangliemin (莊烈愍皇后; from 1659) Issue As empress: Zhu Cilang, Crown Prince Xianmin (獻愍太子朱慈烺; 26 February 1629 – 1644), the Chongzhen Emperor's first son Zhu Cixuan, Prince Yin of Huai (懷隱王朱慈烜; died 15 January 1630), the Chongzhen Emperor's second son Princess Kunyi (坤儀公主; b. 1630), the Chongzhen Emperor's first daughter Princess Changping (長平公主; 1630–1646), personal name Meichuo (媺娖), the Chongzhen Emperor's second daughter Zhu Cijiong, Prince Ai of Ding (定哀王朱慈炯; b. 1632), the Chongzhen Emperor's third son Princess Zhaoren (昭仁公主; 1639 – 24 April 1644), the Chongzhen Emperor's third daughter Notes References Lily Xiao Hong Lee, Sue Wiles: Biographical Dictionary of Chinese Women, Volume II: Tang Through Ming 618 - 1644 Keith McMahon: Celestial Women: Imperial Wives and Concubines in China from Song to Qing \|- 1611 births 1644 deaths Ming dynasty empresses Suicides in the Ming dynasty Suicides by hanging in China 17th-century Chinese women 17th-century Chinese people 17th-century suicides People from Suzhou
Niklas Lars Roger Gudmundsson (born 29 February 1972) is a Swedish former professional footballer who played as a midfielder or forward. Starting off his career with Halmstads BK in the early 1980s, he went on to represent Blackburn Rovers, Ipswich Town, Malmö FF, and IF Elfsborg before retiring at Ängelholms FF in 2007. A full international between 1991 and 1995, he won seven caps for the Sweden national team. He represented the Sweden Olympic team at the 1992 Summer Olympics. Club career Early career and Halmstads BK Born in Trönninge, Gudmundsson started his youth career at hometown club Trönninge IF before joining the youth rankings of Halmstads BK in 1986. His first senior appearance came in the last round of the 1988 Swedish football Division 1 against IK Oddevold, also securing promotion to the Allsvenskan. He became a first team regular in 1990 and won the 1994–95 Svenska Cupen. Gudmundsson also had a trial at Norwich City, but was not signed. During the 1995–96 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup, Gudmundsson scored twice in a 3–0 against Parma, only to see a 4–0 defeat in the away leg that knocked Halmstad out of the competition. Blackburn Rovers After finishing in the third place at the 1995 Allsvenskan, Gudmundsson moved to Premier League side Blackburn Rovers first on a loan until March 1996, when he was purchased for £1 million. He made his debut for the 1994–95 FA Premier League champions in a 3–0 win against Sheffield Wednesday on 20 January 1996. He made a total of four appearances for the Rovers while on loan before getting injured and also had two appearances in the 1996–97 season, all of them coming from the bench. Loan to Ipswich In March 1997, Gudmundsson was loaned to Ipswich Town, scoring three goals in ten Football League First Division games. Although he impressed at the club, they were unable to afford his transfer fee and he returned to Blackburn Rovers. Malmö FF After returning to Blackburn, Gudmundsson was out of the plans of the new coach Roy Hodgson and was transferred to Malmö FF with the English club receiving Anders Andersson in the deal. He played at Malmö FF until the end of 2000 and was targeted by Norwegian club Bryne FK after being relegated in the 1999 Allsvenskan, but no deal was completed. IF Elfsborg, Ängelholms FF, and retirement In 2001, Gudmundsson moved to IF Elfsborg, winning the 2000–01 Svenska Cupen. He played only three league matches in 2002 due to a knee injury. In 2003, he signed for Ängelholms FF, playing for the club until 2007. International career Gudmundsson played for all the national team ranks, amassing a total of 26 goals in 81 appearances combining youth, Olympic and senior matches. Youth Gudmundsson was part a member of the Sweden U20 squad at the 1991 FIFA World Youth Championship playing in the three matches at the tournament and part of the team that qualified to the 1992 UEFA European Under-21 Championship, playing four qualification matches plus both legs of the tournament final. In 1992, he played at both legs of the 1992 UEFA European Under-21 Championship final. Gudmundsson played in three of the four matches that Sweden played in the 1992 Olympic football tournament, all as a substitute. Although Sweden did not qualify to the 1994 edition, Gudmundsson scored five times during the qualification. Senior Gudmundsson made his debut for the senior Sweden national team in 1991 in a friendly match against Poland. He returned to the national team in 1995 for a UEFA Euro 1996 qualifying match against Hungary. He also appeared in the three Umbro Cup matches and friendlies against the United States and Scotland in the same year. Personal life Niklas is the father of Lille OSC player Gabriel Gudmundsson. Career statistics International Honours Halmstads BK Svenska Cupen: 1994–95 IF Elfsborg Svenska Cupen: 2000–01 References External links Profile Living people 1972 births Swedish men's footballers Men's association football midfielders Men's association football forwards Sweden men's youth international footballers Sweden men's under-21 international footballers Sweden men's international footballers Olympic footballers for Sweden Footballers at the 1992 Summer Olympics Allsvenskan players Superettan players Premier League players Halmstads BK players Blackburn Rovers F.C. players Ipswich Town F.C. players Malmö FF players IF Elfsborg players Swedish expatriate men's footballers Swedish expatriate sportspeople in England Expatriate men's footballers in England
晋中战役是中国第二次国共内战中以灵活机动的运动战术以少胜多的著名战役。徐向前率领原晋冀鲁豫部队、太岳部队及晋绥军区等地方部队不足6万人，歼灭閻錫山10万之众，连克县城14座。山西局势发生逆转。背景自辛亥革命后，阎锡山就长期统治着山西，历经北洋政府、中原大战和抗日战争，是中国非常重要的地方军阀。抗日战争太原会战后，山西大部被日军占领。阎锡山起初与共产党合作，但晋西事变后，共产党势力（新军、决死队）和阎锡山势力主要以汾阳、离石为界分别控制山西北南。 1945年抗日战争结束前后，阎锡山和日方达成协议共同防共。阎派部队抢先进入太原受降，并。共产党也在山西迅速扩张其晋冀鲁豫、晋察冀和晋绥根据地。在1945年上黨戰役中，阎派往上党地区的晉軍第19軍，被刘伯承率晋冀鲁豫野战军歼灭，该战役歼灭了阎锡山总兵力的三分之一。 1946年内战全面爆发的一开始，共产党就计划占领山西。在1946年闻（喜）夏（县）、同蒲、临（汾）浮（山）战役和1947年晋南攻势后，陈赓部占领山西南部大部分地区。而在聂荣臻和贺龙在北线夺取“三路四城”的过程中却不顺利。1946年8月聂荣臻发动了大同、集宁战役，因傅作义的巧妙救援，聂指挥失当以失败告终。共军在华北、陕北一度相当被动，直到1947年底才攻克石家庄。 1947年6到8月间，刘伯承、陈赓分别率主力部队南渡黄河。和阎锡山既是同乡又有师生名分的徐向前指挥留守地方部队，以少胜多，连续取得了运城战役和临汾战役（1948年春季）的胜利。第一阶段 1948年夏收季节，困守城市的閻錫山部进入晋中平原控制山口准备抢粮，出动的兵力占其总兵力的五分之四。华北野战军第一兵团（原晋冀鲁豫部队、太岳部队及晋绥军区等地方部队）在临汾战役后不久，北上晋中和閻錫山争夺麦收。徐向前制定的战略是先迷惑阎军西向，然后主力从南侧山区进入汾河以东太原盆地地区。汾河以西的吕梁纵队（彭绍辉）北上途中过早暴露，在6月11日就出现在孝义高阳镇地区；后太岳部队（刘忠）13日攻占灵石。阎锡山出动其“闪击兵团”（包括第三十四军、四十三军、六十一军各一部及亲训师、亲训炮兵团），分路进兵汾阳附近高阳镇地区围攻两支解放军地方部队，从而造成平遥、介休，祁县一带兵力空虚。为减轻吕梁纵队的压力，6月18日，徐向前部八纵(王新亭)、十三纵(徐子荣、韦杰)相继发起攻击，拦腰侧击介休至祁县间的山口各据点，迫近直贯晋中平原南北的同蒲铁路，切断闪击兵团北撤的退路。同时，解放军吕梁部队、晋中肖文玖集团、晋绥军区一部分别在汾河以西的神堂头地区，太原以北忻县和榆次至太原间反击破袭，进攻据点，切断交通，迷惑和牵制閻军。阎锡山令闪击兵团回援，却被徐部围歼。21日在介休以北张兰镇，其亲训师，亲训炮兵团被八纵围歼。23日，十九军军部及四十师北上行至平遥以北洪善地区北营村被十三纵伏击歼灭。国军第七集团军总司令赵承绶率三十三、三十四军从平遥，祁县南北夹击。解放军企图割断但没有成功。到28日阎军的两个军南北靠拢，筑起工事，和解放军形成对峙局面。晋中战役第一阶段结束。解放军先后共歼灭国军一万七千余人，自身伤亡四千余人。北线 1948年春，晋绥军区调陕北绥德军分区暨警备二旅第4团、第6团和晋绥二分区34团、警一团来忻县参战，与晋绥六分区3个团共7个团组成晋中北线指挥部，由六分区司令员孙绍群和绥德军分区司令员兼警二旅旅长张达志为副司令，切断忻州与太原联系，扫清黄寨周围炮台据点，吸引忻州守敌出城而一举歼灭。忻县守军为阎锡山部第39师，代号7418，师部驻地城内三家店福音堂。师长刘鹏翔（刘拐小，河北人），副师长贾绍棠（崞县施家野场人），参谋长赵乃鲁（东北人），政治部主任杜文凭。下辖3个团，每团3个营，每营4个连(3个步兵连，一个机枪连)，每连4个排(3个步兵排，一个小炮排)，每排3个班。每团辖1个迫击炮连，配有轻迫击炮3门；每营之机枪连配有重机枪4挺、小迫击炮1门。总兵力约1万人：第1团团部驻匡村堡子内，团长杜有堂，临汾人。负责防守南沟至西门坡炮台。第1营营部驻匡村大西街第2营营部驻匡村南堡子附近第3营营部驻匡村后街西头外壕附近 2团团部驻城内福音堂，团长王有才，大同人，负责防守东门至南关及西门接南门处。 3团团部驻大营盘(另一部驻天主堂)，团长朱厚焕，负责防守大营盘、火车站。师直炮兵营、特务连、补训营。师直属特务组织:情报组、反映组、谍报组、侦察组、训工队、工作队山西省第三督察专署，驻城内兴寺街，督察专员朱理，五台县东冶镇人。专署直属政卫连50余人，便衣工作队20余人。保安第16团、忻定保警大队等。 7月19日，指挥部接徐向前司令员、联司和晋绥军区电令，称闫锡山令驻忻县第39师及各专、县党政机关、学校、保安团，于20日炸毁城内发电厂、裹挟青壮年弃城，沿忻太公路经石岭关退往太原。“增加太原的守卫力量。你部应不惜一切代价，坚决、干净地将敌全部歼灭，绝不能让敌人南逃至太原。”此时，新任六分区司令员张新华（原三分区司令员）与张达志商量后立即就地召集驻东、西黄水一带的团以上干部会，经过讨论最后决定在黄寨和豆罗中选择在豆罗设伏，在黄寨(阳曲)地区参加晋中战役外围的部队连夜翻越南山到豆罗地区展开口袋阵。部署为：晋绥六分区司令员张新华政委龙福才第40团贺吉祥团长：集结于麻会村以南、东村，防敌南逃。由东向西出击，配合4、6两团打击行进中的敌军主力。第41团李发应团长：集结于苏村南侧待命；第34团阻击先头部队打响后，立即协助34团将敌人先头部队歼灭。第42团蔡元福团长：集结新堡村以北、辛曲，防敌东逃。由东向西出击，配合4、6两团打击行进中的敌军主力。晋绥二分区第34团团长何国海隐蔽集结于石岭关以北，占据石岭关有利地形，阻击南下之敌先头部队，并阻止关上保安团增援晋绥军区警备第1团团长刘笈甫集结于向阳村以北，截击敌后续部队，阻敌北逃忻县县城陕北绥德军分区暨警备二旅旅长张达志、政委白志明、参谋长李治州、政治部主任麻志皓集结公路以西防敌西逃，由西向东，向豆罗一线出击，打击行动中的敌军主力警备第4团赵立业团长、杨昆山政委集结于上佐村警备第6团马建勋团长、贺树怀政委集结于下佐村 7约19日下午各部队分路前进，并在行军途中边走边动员，天下大雨，翻山越岭艰苦行走130余里。7月20日早上8、9点钟，侦察员报告：敌人大队人马沿忻太公路向南败退，敌先头部队已到关城附近。战斗到下午6时左右，敌人已全部退缩回小豆罗村，依托村落围墙及墙外深沟临时构筑工事进行顽强抵抗，几次突击终未攻克，决定待守军突围时在野外歼灭。7月21日17时天黑以后，小豆罗东南角枪炮声密集，开始突围。双方展开白刃战，突围敌人大部被歼灭，第39师师长刘拐小带领百余人从东山突围而出，副师长贾绍堂、专员朱理夫妇等被击毙，其余大部又缩回小豆罗村。当晚，攻入小豆罗村内，进行了艰苦的巷战、肉搏战，数小时后结束战斗。这次豆罗战役参战人员近万人，历时70多个小时，全歼第39师4个团、2个保安团、3个专员公署、18个县政府共计1.2万余人，击毙1000多人，俘虏“兵农合—”专员艾子谦、县长黄士元以下万余人，缴获两门野炮、十二门山炮和大量枪支弹药、银元、粮食等军用物资。小豆罗村战斗一结束，石岭关的守军保安团弃关而逃，忻县全境再无阎锡山军队。警二旅第六团团长马建雄(1917～1948，绥德县土地岔乡上马川村人）、副团长兼第二营营长李生俊、第一营营长薛英桂以下200余人牺牲，负伤近300人。 1个多月的休整期间，六分区3个团编为晋绥军区独立第12旅，旅长张新华。原二分区34团编入警二旅。各部队都补进大量的解放战士和子弟兵。第二阶段赵承绶北面的榆次、太谷、徐沟、祁县地区空虚。7月3日至6日，解放军太岳部队插入太谷、榆次间，配合肖文玖集团，展开大规模的铁路破袭战，占领并坚守住铁路线上的东阳镇和董村，切断赵承绶集团北撤太原的退路。同时，太原以北忻州晋军南撤太原时被伏击歼灭，造成赵承绶恐慌。7月6日，赵部被迫离开铁路，企图从榆次、徐沟间夺路北撤，却进入了徐向前的预设战场。在永康、太谷、徐沟、东阳镇之间，解放军包围了赵承绶集团三十三军，三十四军和残留日本军人指挥的第十总队三万余众。赵分兵突围不成，决定依托优势火力和野战工事和村落，与共军决战。 7月10日，解放军在重炮火力下，发起总攻。16日，赵集团被全歼。总司令赵承绶、中将参谋处长杨城、三十三军军长沈瑞、少将参谋长曹近谦，均被俘。阎军的野战军副总司令，原日军旅团长元泉馨阵亡。閻錫山派出的南援兵团，也被击溃。惊恐中，晋中各县国军在向太原收缩途中被追击和堵截。保安第九总队被全歼，解放军占领太谷县城。汾河西岸要收缩回太原的閻部2万多也被截击。解放军乘胜，猛打穷追，直逼太原城郊。至21日，晋中战役宣告结束。意义晋中战役历时40天，解放军以少胜多，连克县城14座，阎军主力第七集团军总部及五个军部、九个整师、两个总队被歼，缴获各种炮三千七百零四门、步机枪三万余支、火车头十五个、车皮二百零七节和大量物资。几个月后，解放军发动太原战役，围攻阎在山西最后的堡垒。参考文献 1948年国共内战战役山西民国时期战役晋中军事史 1948年6月 1948年7月
脸上脂溢性皮炎症状？在皮肤科，近些来经常会听到这样的病名，脂溢性皮炎；但如果仔细观察就会发现，所谓的脂溢性皮炎往往表现为皮肤敏感，薄，易过敏，反复发作；很多人去了多家医院后仍然难以治愈；其实，这多数是对于病情的误解所致。真正的脂溢性皮炎，多发生于头皮，表现为头皮屑增多，或者头皮毛囊炎，甚至流出等；也会发生于面部，但多数在鼻唇沟，表现为局部区域的发红，脱皮，油脂增多；但绝不会表现为严重的过敏状况；其实现在所诊断的脂溢性皮炎，实际上是激素依赖性皮炎。激素依赖性皮炎是皮肤科的新病种，是由于使用激素药膏，或者含激素的化妆品导致的，是药源性疾病；原本被归结到脂溢性皮炎中，人们开始慢慢把激素依赖性皮炎与脂溢性皮炎区分开；当然，一些皮肤科老专家比较“顽固”，仍然是老观点，这是错误的。激素依赖性皮炎的病变区域，与人体使用化妆品的习惯有关，多数在面颊部，部分会波及到下巴；而真正的面部脂溢性皮炎，则发生于鼻孔外侧，鼻唇沟处指甲盖大小的区域，或头皮；二者虽然都有油脂分泌增多的情况，但属于两码事。对于单纯的脂溢性皮炎，治疗以吃中药调理；这个病虽然顽固，但一般表现都比较轻，多无须治疗。对于面部反复过敏，遇热即发红发痒发烫的激素依赖性皮炎，治疗则比较麻烦；它是皮肤科少有的需要皮肤排毒（透疹）的疾病，由于排毒时的症状痛苦，真正能治病，又能让人坚持下去的成熟方案不多；而只有排毒修复的办法才能将其完全治愈。清炎饮食，多吃青菜可以对减轻激素皮炎症状有好处；当然单纯口服中药对激素依赖性皮炎治疗效果不佳；必须采取皮肤排毒修复的办法才能完全治愈。
酮康唑乳膏的用法用量？注意：同种药品可由于不同的包装规格有不同的用法或用量。本文只供参考。如果不确定，请参看药品随带的说明书或向医生询问。局部外用，取本品适量涂于患处。一日2～3次。为减少复发，体癣、股癣、花斑癣及皮肤念珠菌病，应连续使用2～4周，手足癣应连续使用4～6周。
婴儿肛周囊肿治疗方法？肛管、直肠周围软组织内或其周围间隙内发生急性化脓性感染，并形成脓肿，称为肛管、直肠周围脓肿引。其特点是自行破溃，或在手术切开引流后常形成肛瘘。是常见的肛管直肠疾病，也是肛管、直肠炎症病理地过程的急性期，肛瘘是慢性期。婴儿肛周囊肿治疗方法：对于肛周脓肿最好的治疗方式还是手术的，拔毒膏对于一些脓肿也是有作用的，作用的机理就是通过拔毒膏的腐蚀作用，使脓肿表面皮肤破溃，脓肿内部的脓液流出，达到治疗的目的。炎症早期的硬结就应积极治疗，每日温水坐浴或湿热敷2-3次，大型超短波理疗每日2次疗效也佳。配合抗生素口服有的病例可获痊愈。炎症已局限波动感明显时及时切开排脓，切开后继续温水坐浴每日3-4次，勤换敷料防止创口过早闭合。全身用抗生素4-5天，多数病便可痊愈。肛周囊肿预防措施：1、锻炼身体、增强体质，久坐久站的人肛门局部血液循环易发生障碍，降低了局部的抗病能力，容易发生感染。所以，久坐之人要积极参加体育运动，增加肛门部的抗病能力。2、调理饮食防止便秘，饮食不当可导致大便干燥，干硬的粪便排出时可以撕破肛瓣和擦伤肛门皮肤，破坏了抗病的第一道防线，细菌容易从伤口进入引起感染形成脓肿。许多肛裂病人继发脓肿就是这个道理。所以平常要多吃含纤维素多的食品，如红薯，芹菜、茄子、香蕉、玉米等促使大便通畅。3、不要久坐湿地，在草地、湿土上久坐，肛门部受凉受湿，降低了抗病能力，寒湿之邪容易侵入肛门，引起感染。4、保持肛门清洁，肛门部有较多的汗腺和皮脂腺，经常分泌腺液。此处是细菌容易生长繁殖的地方，为了预防感染，应经常清洗，勤换内裤。
安曼足球會（FC Emmen）是荷蘭的一家足球俱樂部，現時在荷蘭足球甲級聯賽角逐。主場是位於埃門的。球隊於1925年成立，在1985年首次晉身職業聯賽——荷乙，並長期在荷乙打滾，直至2018年在Dick Lukkien的帶領下首次升班荷甲。但在2021年，安曼足球會再次被降级到荷乙。2022年，他们再次升班，并在2022-2023赛季再次参加荷甲。榮譽荷乙冠軍 2021–22 1974–75 荷蘭盃最佳成績：準決賽 1989–90、1998–99 外部連結 Official website Official supporters website E 1925年建立的足球會
圣托马斯教堂（）是一座位于英国大曼彻斯特郡斯托克波特圣托马斯广场的，是一座I级登录建筑。教堂于1822年开始建造，于1825年建成，由George Basevii设计，是他的早期作品之一。圣托马斯教堂是一座希腊复兴式建筑。参考来源英格蘭教會教堂大曼徹斯特郡建築物一級登錄建築 1825年完工的宗教建築物
上旋球（topspin）指一些球类运动（如乒乓球、网球）中，球在运动时向前旋转，即球最高点的速度快于球的质心速度。与之相反，如果球运动时向后旋转，即球最低点的速度快于球的质心速度，则称之为下旋球（backspin）。上旋球在空中飞行的时候会由于马格努斯效应而受到空气向下的额外压力，使球下坠更快。为打出上旋球，拍子在击球时除了从后向前击打，还应从下向上提拉，使球向前旋转。物理解释马格努斯效应可以解释上旋球的运动轨迹特点。球的旋转可以带动周围空气旋转，使得球下侧的空气流动速度增加，球上侧空气流动速度减小。根据伯努力定律，流体速度增加将导致压强减小，流体速度减小将导致压强增加，这样就导致上旋球在垂直方向上受到空气向下的力。该力使球以更快的速度下坠。台球台球运动中，如果母球带上旋，则撞击后会沿撞击前的方向前进。选手用这种方式控制母球停下来的位置。用球杆击打球的上部可产生上旋球。乒乓球通过从下往上抽击乒乓球（或称拉球）使得球与球拍胶面摩擦，致球向前进方向高速旋转。上旋球可以使球以高速安全过网并落在对手台面上，减少失误，增加进攻性。这项技术在乒乓球运动中也叫弧圈球。网球网球技术中，上旋球使回球过网后快速下坠，因此可以使球过网高却不出界，增大回球的容错空间，减少失误。也可用上旋挑高球和过网急坠的球对付网前截击的球员。半西方式或西方式握拍有利于打出上旋球。但这样的握拍方式应对反弹很低的大力平击球和下旋球时容易回球下网。因为上旋球落地后反弹较高，因此在球反弹本来就很高的泥地球场上威力很大。纳达尔就以其在红土场上强烈的正手上旋球著称，其正手上旋球的旋转可超過4000转/分。排球排球运动中，在扣球、发球时打出上旋球，使得运动员能够在击球时更为用力而不至于球飞出界外，这是因为上旋球在水平速度减少后有“急坠”的运动特点。同时，球的高速旋转有利于稳定球在空中的运动轨迹，使得发球更为精确。现在的排球运动更流行利用扣球式發球发出強勁的上旋球，专门打向对方接球运动员中的技术或心理素质薄弱的队员，即“找人”的发球。因此在有利的轮次上（因为排球有队形轮转比赛规则），通过成功的发球破坏对方的一传进而占据优势。外部链接 Nasa - Beginner's Guide to Aerodynamics 泰摩网球乒乓球网球术语排球
The Jacobs Creek flood, also referred to as the Kansas Turnpike flash flood, was a flash flood of the Jacobs Creek that occurred on the night of August 30, 2003, southwest of Emporia, Kansas, on the Kansas Turnpike (Interstate 35). The deadly flash flood occurred on Labor Day weekend and killed six people, five inside of vehicles swept away by the floodwaters and one person who was attempting to rescue those trapped. August 30, 2003 flood From 7:00 to 8:00 pm, a slow-moving, low-topped storm with very heavy rainfall rates developed over central Kansas, remaining over eastern Chase and western Lyon counties for several hours. The rain rate over the headwaters of Jacobs Creek is estimated to be several inches per hour with almost of estimated total rainfall by 8:00 pm. At 8:30 pm, the culvert carrying Jacobs Creek reached capacity and the flowing water began to accumulate behind the elevated embankment of the Kansas Turnpike near milepost 116. Water began flowing over the northbound lanes of the highway shortly after. At 9:00 pm, the accumulating water from Jacobs Creek began flowing over the northbound lanes of the highway, pooling against the concrete dividers that separated the north- and southbound lanes. Some vehicles in the northbound lanes began to stall in the pooled water. Within the next 30 minutes, the water level reached the top of the concrete dividers and began spilling over into the southbound lanes of the highway. Stranded motorists attempted to exit their vehicles and swim to safety. At 9:01 pm, KHP Trooper Marc McCune arrived as the "first on the scene". By 9:21 pm, Chase County Sheriff's department 9-1-1 dispatcher instructed stalled drivers to "stay put". A 'turnpike official' advised dispatch to ... shut down [the road] at 9:29. At 9:35 PM, the force of the accumulated water spilling over the median barriers caused 12 of them to collapse, and the backed-up water surged over the roadway, carrying seven vehicles downstream into Jacobs Creek. Total rainfall was estimated to be from to and the peak flow of Jacobs Creek at the Kansas Turnpike was estimated to be . Flash flooding of Jacobs Creek at the Kansas Turnpike killed four children and their mother, as well as another man who was killed after rescuing four people trapped in their vehicles. In addition, it caused about $250,000 worth of property damage along the creek. Water remained high in Jacobs Creek downstream of the turnpike for several days, impeding recovery efforts. Severely damaged vehicles and victims from the flood were found as far as away from the turnpike. The final victim was recovered on September 2 in a retention pond. Aftermath In August, 2004, a memorial was constructed at the Matfield Green Rest Area on the Kansas Turnpike just southwest of Jacobs Creek. Of particular mention by the memorial is Al Larsen, the individual killed while trying to rescue other trapped motorists. At a ceremony unveiling the memorial, then-Governor Kathleen Sebelius recognized the actions of Larsen, as well as Ryan Lane, who helped with the rescue efforts and survived the flood. As of 2010, the event is used as a case study in a training module by the University Corporation for Atmospheric Research and is analyzed in detail by a paper published in the National Weather Association Digest (referenced in this article). In 2015, the Kansas Turnpike Authority installed high-water warning signs for the flash flood-prone stretch of Kansas Turnpike (I-35) where the fatalities occurred. In July, 2016, the Kansas Turnpike Authority upgraded the culverts at the locations of the flash flooding. At Jacobs Creek, the original by 7-ft culvert was replaced with two by culverts, designed to channel significantly more water, with a 1% probability of flooding during a given year. July 10, 2015 flood Heavy rainfall on July 10, 2015, caused flash flooding on a tributary of Jacobs Creek, which again overwhelmed the Kansas Turnpike and caused a fatality. This flooding occurred just northeast of the site of the 2003 flood. A vehicle, driven by 21-year-old Zachary Clark, was swept off the turnpike after hitting the flood waters, and Clark was killed. See also List of flash floods References Floods in the United States 2003 in Kansas Natural disasters in Kansas 2000s floods in the United States 2003 floods 2003 natural disasters in the United States
患脂肪肝吃什么食物好？对于脂肪肝患者来说合理的饮食是脂肪肝治疗的重要的环节，生活中应多摄入新鲜蔬菜、牛肉、羊肉等，以便使便笺接近正常，但是需要提醒的是，脂肪肝患者在日常生活中饮食仍是要含适量的脂肪，并注意控制糖类的摄入。脂肪肝患者可以吃的食物有：1、豆制品豆制品是脂肪肝饮食治疗的首选食物，包括豆浆、豆腐、豆芽等。现代营养学研究证明，豆制品不仅含有丰富的营养，还有降低血脂的作用。如果每日摄入30~50克大豆蛋白，能显着降低血清总胆固醇、低密度脂蛋白、及甘油三脂水平，而不影响高密度脂蛋白胆固醇水平。2、枸杞枸杞不仅有护肝补肾、养血明目、防老抗衰等保健养生功效，还有护肝及防治脂肪肝的养生作用。这是因为枸杞中含有一种有效成分——甜茶碱，能防止肝脏内过多的脂肪贮存，有防治脂肪肝的作用。因此，慢性肝病患者，尤其是脂肪肝病人，不妨经常食用枸杞。3、山楂山楂入胃后，能增强酶的作用，促进肉食消化，有助于胆固醇转化，它含有熊果酸，能降低动物脂肪在血管壁的沉积。对于脂肪肝或是肥胖者来说吃些山楂、山楂片、山楂丸或用山楂泡水喝等，均可消食去脂，是很好的保肝食品，因此，常食山楂对于轻度脂肪肝大有益处。4、绿茶绿茶提取物茶多酚可降低肝组织中过氧化脂质含量，降低血浆中总胆固醇、三酰甘油水平，对脂肪肝有一定的防治作用。5、胡萝卜胡萝卜所含的胡萝卜素有很好的抗氧化作用，可以减少体内脂肪的存在，并对肝脏有一定的滋补效果；所含的膳食纤维能加强肠道蠕动，减少体内毒素的存在。它们都能够有效预防病菌对肝脏的损伤，进而有效防治脂肪肝。脂肪肝的只要形成原因就是由于长期的酗酒、服药以及高胆固醇导致的。若是经常吃些洋葱、玉米或者是海带等，有助于减少胆固醇以及促进人体消化的食物，对于脂肪肝的治疗也是非常有好处的。生活中，要注意饮酒适量以及适量运动，以预防脂肪肝的发生。
想要二胎月经不调怎么办？想要二胎需要提前做个妇科的全面查体，包括妇科B超、性激素六项、甲状腺功能、乙肝五项、丙肝、梅毒、艾滋病抗体、心电图检查等。如果怀疑有输卵管不通或子宫内膜息肉，还需要做宫腔镜和输卵管通液检查，并且一般会提前3个月备孕，在备孕期间要注意预防感冒，并注意预防病毒感染、接触放射线辐射。在备孕期间需要口服小剂量的叶酸，并且要注意生活规律，营养均衡，保持心情舒畅。如果备孕期间月经不调需要保持精神愉快，避免精神刺激和情绪波动，不要对于长期月经不调怎么办过于担心，个别在月经期有下腹发胀、腰酸、乳房胀痛、轻度腹泻、容易疲倦、嗜睡、情绪不稳定、易怒或易忧郁等现象，均属正常，不必过分紧张。注意卫生，预防感染。对于长期月经不调怎么办，注意外生殖器的卫生清洁。月经期绝对不能性交。注意保暖，避免寒冷刺激。避免过劳。经血量多者忌食红糖。防止过度节食，戒烟限酒.注意自己的饮食结构，多食用瘦肉，谷类，深绿叶蔬菜及含钙丰富的食物，不宜过食生冷，保持心情舒畅，加强锻炼，提高身体素质，如果症状仍未改善建议及时到医院检查，明确病因，以便遵医嘱及早针对性的治疗。在日常生活中还要注意内裤要柔软、棉质，通风透气性能良好，要勤洗勤换，换洗的内裤要放在阳光下晒干。长期月经不调要保持健康的心态对于主要由心理因素而引起的月经失调，对其治疗主要是以心理治疗为主，适当配合药物治疗。不宜吃生冷酸辣等刺激性食物，多饮开水，保持大便通畅。对于长期月经不调怎么办，血热者经期前宜多食新鲜水果和蔬菜，忌食葱蒜韭姜等刺激运火之物。气血虚者平时必须增加营养，如牛奶、鸡蛋、豆浆、猪肝、菠菜、猪肉、鸡肉、羊肉等，忌食生冷瓜果。
Pujŏn County (Pujŏn kun) is a county in northern South Hamgyŏng province, North Korea. In historical contexts, Pujŏn is sometimes known as Fusen, according to its Japanese pronunciation. The built a secret camp on Mount Okryon in Pujŏn in the 1930s. This area was home to revolutionary activities of Kim Jong-suk during the anti-Japanese struggle. Commemorating her activities the Pujŏn Revolutionary Battle Site has been designated. Administrative divisions Pujŏn county is divided into 1 ŭp (town), 2 rodongjagu (workers' districts) and 14 ri (villages): Transportation Pujŏn county is served by the Sinhŭng line of the Korean State Railway. Sport It has one of the three speed skating ovals in the country. References External links Naver Encyclopedia entry Counties of South Hamgyong
胸痛皮疹是什么病？皮疹是由于我们的皮肤出现病变导致的。皮疹会导致我们的皮肤颜色发生改变，会变成红色，还会导致我们的皮肤表面出现凸起的症状，有时候还会变成水疱等。会在我们的皮肤上出现很多种的变现形式。皮疹的分类如果皮疹没有凸起的症状，我们就称它为斑疹。斑疹会改变我们皮肤的颜色。比如猩红热、药疹等，它们会导致我们的皮肤出现红斑。如果我们的皮肤下面有出血的情况，就叫做紫斑。这些斑疹会慢慢的从红色变成紫色，最后变成黄褐色，最终慢慢的消失。这种斑疹一般三天左右就会消失，稍微严重一点的一个礼拜左右就会消失不见。如果我们的皮肤表面出现了凸起的症状，就叫做丘疹。丘疹不但会导致我们皮肤的表面凸起，还会导致我们的皮肤出现颜色的变化。比如湿疹、麻疹等。丘疹的直径一般都比较小，它们的形状也是各不相同的，还会给患者带来瘙痒疼痛的症状。由于受到了病毒的感染引起的皮疹叫做玫瑰疹。玫瑰疹一般婴幼儿时间出现的一种具有传染性的皮疹。玫瑰疹是一种鲜红色的，球状的皮疹，一般直径在2厘米左右。如果对它进行按压，皮肤上的红色就会消失。这种皮疹，一般得过一次之后是不会再次患上的。如果我们的皮肤出现了一种暂时情况的水肿凸起，就是荨麻疹。荨麻疹一般都是由于药物、食物过敏或者被虫子咬伤之后引起的一种皮疹。荨麻疹的大小都是不一样的，形状也是各不相同的。荨麻疹的颜色一般是淡淡的红色或者是苍白色。荨麻疹具有消失之后不会在我们的皮肤上留下瘢痕的特点。胸痛是一种常见的症状，尤其对心血管疾病的诊断具有重要意义。由于胸痛的急性程度与病情轻重不一定一致，所以发现胸痛时，应及时到医院就诊，X线、心电图、超声心动图常可为诊断提供正确依据。医生也会根据这些依据，提供更为科学，更为专业的治疗，帮助患者解决病痛的折磨。
Christopher Renaud (born 29 August 1976) is a former backstroke swimmer from Canada, who competed in two consecutive Summer Olympics for his native country, starting in 1996. His highlights include setting a world record in the short course 50-metre backstroke in 1997, and won several Canadian titles. He is an alumnus of Bishop Carroll High School. Renaud was the first Canadian to break the two-minute barrier in the 200-metre backstroke, clocking 1:59.81 at the national championships in 1996, held just after the 1996 Olympics. He temporarily retired in 1997 to re-examine his career options, however he returned to Canada in 1998 and competed at the 1998 Commonwealth Games. His father Raymond Renaud played hockey for the Montreal Junior Canadiens in 1967. See also List of Commonwealth Games medallists in swimming (men) World record progression 50 metres backstroke References 1976 births Living people Canadian male backstroke swimmers World record setters in swimming Medalists at the FINA World Swimming Championships (25 m) Olympic swimmers for Canada Sportspeople from Fredericton Swimmers at the 1995 Pan American Games Swimmers at the 1996 Summer Olympics Swimmers at the 2000 Summer Olympics Commonwealth Games medallists in swimming Pan American Games bronze medalists for Canada Commonwealth Games silver medallists for Canada Commonwealth Games bronze medallists for Canada Pan American Games medalists in swimming Swimmers at the 1998 Commonwealth Games Medalists at the 1995 Pan American Games Medallists at the 1998 Commonwealth Games
绝经期骨质疏松的症状？随着女性的年龄增加，体内的代谢功能也会慢慢下降，身体的雌性激素也会有突然的和明显的缺乏，而且也会给身体带来一些不适。绝经后的女星因为体内的雌性激素缺乏，很容易导致骨组织结构发生改变，骨脆性会不断增加，很容易导致骨折的现象产生。所以妇女在绝经后的骨质疏松的危险性是非常高的，当发出以下4个“警报”时，可要引起你的注意了。症状一：疼痛疼痛是绝经后骨质疏松最为明显的一个症状，主要表现是周身的疼痛，这种骨痛是因为骨小梁处发生了微骨折，拉伤了肌肉以及韧带组织。在摔倒后就很容易发生骨折，绝经后的骨质疏松前期会有全身性的疼痛，然后再到腰腿疼痛，最后疼痛的位置是在腰部，特别是在运动后疼痛感更加明显。症状二：体型变矮、驼背为什么老了后会越来越矮，为什么会出现驼背，主要是因为老人的腰部和胸椎都被压缩了，骨质越来越疏松，我们的骨骼也会慢慢开始软化，也就是出现了压缩性的骨折，一旦被压缩后，就会很容易引起脊椎往后凸起，甚至越来越严重，也就是我们看到的驼背。症状三：全身性乏力在绝经后的大部分女性中，经常会出现全身乏力的时候，这时候很多人都会认为这是更年期的综合征，觉得这只是很普遍的现象，稍微休息一下就可以了。其实绝经后的骨质疏松也很容易使人体出现乏力现象。如果不选择积极治疗，严重的会导致骨折或者卧床不起。症状四：容易累、出虚汗绝经一般是在女性40岁之后，因为体内的雌激素分泌不断减少，身体内的各个器官不能更好吸收和消化钙元素，如果人体长期在缺钙的情况下，就会经常有流虚汗的现象。而且平时多走一点路也会磨损到骨骼，所以走完路或者稍微运动下来，就会感觉到很累。如果发现自己有以上的情况，就必须要有效地做好预防工作，比如在饮食上更加注重对营养的摄入，及时补充体内所需的维生素D元素或者一些补充钙片，因为它对人体钙的吸收和骨骼健康有非常重要的作用，只有对症处理，才能更好的预防骨质疏松。
The 1900 Kilkenny Senior Hurling Championship was the 12th staging of the Kilkenny Senior Hurling Championship since its establishment by the Kilkenny County Board. Mooncoin won the championship after a 5–09 to 1–15 defeat of Freshford in the final. This was their second championship title overall and their first in 12 championship seasons. References Kilkenny Senior Hurling Championship Kilkenny Senior Hurling Championship
The list of prisons in Turkey is based on official data provided by the Ministry of Justice in Turkey (as of December 2008). Prison types Type A Type B, C and D Type E and F Type K Type L and M Type H and T Closed and open prisons Women, children and juveniles {\| class="wikitable" \| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"\|Name/Place \| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"\|Type \| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"\|Capacity \|- \| Karataş \|\|Women (closed)\|\|144 \|- \| Ankara \|\|Women (closed)\|\|352 \|- \| Bakırköy, Istanbul \|\|Women (closed)\|\|912 \|- \| Denizli \|\|Women (open)\|\|350 \|- \| Ankara \|\|Children and Juveniles\|\|324 \|- \| Maltepe, Istanbul \|\|Children and Juveniles\|\|950 \|- \| İncesu \|\|Children (closed)\|\|60 \|- \| Ankara \|\|Educational Centre\|\|108 \|- \| Elazığ \|\|Educational Centre\|\|120 \|- \| İzmir \|\|Educational Centre\|\|132 \|- ! colspan=2 \|Sum \|\|3,452 \|} Explanatory note The lists were created using a table of the General Directorate for Penal and Arrest Centres (Adalet Bakanlığı Ceza ve Tevkifevleri Genel Müdürlüğü) as part of the Ministry of Justice in Turkey. The lists can be downloaded as an excel-file. It reflects the situation as of 1 December 2008. For the locations neither the districts nor the provinces were mentioned. In addition the General Directorate for Penal and Arrest Centres presents a total of 384 prisons (omitting prisons that have no separate administration) having a total capacity to accommodate 98,238 prisoners. See also Prisons in Turkey External links Website of the General Directorate for Penal and Arrest Centres (Turkish) Prisons Turkey
夜里梦多怎么办？夜里梦多，中医病症，是指睡眠不实，睡眠里梦扰纷乱，清醒后感觉头昏神疲的表现。多梦常与失眠相伴，导致经常不能获得正常睡眠，还有头晕健忘等症为主要症状。多梦最主要的症状就是梦境纷纭、睡卧不宁。夜间多梦往往睡眠质量低下、白天精神不振。每个人都做梦。但大多数人醒来后不久就忘记梦了，最多只留下某些感觉。那些醒后还清晰记得梦的内容的，只能是睡眠质量不高，或者是多梦。因病机1.睡眠知识及睡眠与梦感的关系所知甚少。2.与人的情绪状态有关：精神紧张、兴奋、抑郁、恐惧、焦虑、烦闷等精神因素常可引起多梦。3.对自己的健康过分关心，对梦感过分关注，导致梦感增强。反过来又加重对健康的担心，对失眠的恐惧，以至形成恶性循环。4.在REM（快波睡眠：又叫异相睡眠或快相睡眠，简写为REM）睡眠中和后期觉醒更可能回忆起梦的内容。5.个体功能状态差异，不同的个体的梦感不同，甚至同一个体在不同时期，不同功能状态，梦感也不尽相同，所以，有的人会感觉一段时间梦多，而另一段时间梦少。在夜里做梦后白天感到有气无力，其实这是一种心理因素所致。做梦者总是把梦中的内容和自己心情不愉快的事情联系在一起，使思想负担加重，情绪受到压抑，从而出现种种不适现象。1.以清淡饮食为宜。2.参加气功、太极拳等强调精神力锻炼的运动，提高神经的调节能力。3.生活有规律，定时上床，晚餐不宜过饱，睡前不饮茶和咖啡等刺激性饮料。4.睡前不宜洗头，睡前洗头会刺激脑部神经，导致兴奋从而影响睡眠质量。正确的洗头时间应当以睡醒后半小时后最佳，可恢复精力。5.需要放松心情，不可对做梦过分关注，睡前半小时到1小时之间，不宜思考问题或看书等，应作适当的体力活动，避免紧张的脑力活动。6.不要轻易使用催眠镇静药物，因为药物会导致晨起后困倦感、易成瘾、停药后反弹等副作用。如果出现多梦，从自身心理找原因或者求助于医生。
高华里，是位于北京市西城区中部的一条胡同。现已无存。简介高华里为曲折走向，东到二龙路，西到太平桥大街，北到辟才胡同，南到太平桥东街。全长380米，平均宽4米。清朝这里泛称猪尾大坑和高岔。1911年之后，改称高岔拉，后改高华里。2000年代拆除，建成中海凯旋。 1923年10月，齐白石从三道栅栏迁居高华里，居住三年，直到1926年冬迁居跨车胡同的新家。参考文献北京胡同
剖宫产多久可以洗头洗澡？妈妈生完宝宝之后就要坐月子了，但是家里有老人的妈妈就会认为月子里面要有很多的禁忌。不过现在时代发展越来越快，很多妈妈就会有疑问：产后可以洗头吗?剖腹产多久可以洗澡洗头?不要着急，一起来看看下面的文章的内容吧。剖腹产后多久可以洗头洗澡？如果你是剖腹产的妈妈，那么一般情况下，产后一周就可以洗头了，要是保险一点可以延长到产后的10天，这个妈妈剖腹产的伤口也可以恢复的较好。如果不放心，可以从一些几个方面来判断，第一个是产后伤口的恢复的情况，如果伤口还疼去洗澡可能会影响伤口的恢复，还容易引起感染。第二个是天气情况，天气叫冷的时候洗澡的时间可以晚一点，但是要是在夏天，炎热可能会使得伤口容易感染，这个时候妈妈们要多多注意哦。剖腹产后注意事项有：1、水温适宜：剖腹产之后妈妈洗头的时候水温要适宜，可以保持在37摄氏度就可以了。2、适当的按摩：洗头的时候可以用指腹来按摩头皮，这样可以缓解多日没有清洁的不舒服，同时还可以防止产后脱发。3、洗完擦干：妈妈产后最为忌讳的就是受寒，所以洗完头以后要用干毛巾包后把头发擦干。4、不要使用刺激性大的洗发用品，因为生完宝宝之后可能头发会比较油，这样才不容易掉头发。5、洗完头之后一定要注意擦干，而且不要马上睡觉，如果立即睡觉身体毛细血管会张开，妈妈可能会引起湿邪侵入体内。产后的妈妈不是说一定要不洗头才不会没有寒气入体，而是要做好洗头洗澡之后的保障工作。注意洗头之后一定要擦干，也不要听老人说坐月子的一个月都不能洗头洗澡，这样反而容易引起产后脱发严重哦，所以妈妈们要小心。
铁峙岛可以指：中业岛，位於南沙群島中業群礁中部铁峙礁，位於南沙群島中業群礁東部
六力模型（英文：six forces model）是一种分析模型，用于对任何特定行业进行整体评估，并确定其在盈利能力和竞争力的驱动下的组织结构。该模型是迈克尔·波特在其 1979 年发表在《哈佛商业评论》上的文章“竞争力如何塑造战略”中提出的波特五力模型的扩展。第六种力是在 1990 年代中期提出的。该模型提供了一个由六种关键力量组成的框架，以便在确定企业战略在特定行业的整体吸引力时考虑的因素。六力分别为：竞争—评估特定市场中的直接竞争对手新进入者——评估潜在的竞争对手以及特定市场的进入壁垒最终用户/买家——评估买家的议价能力，包括考虑转换成本供应商——评估供应商的议价能力替代品——评估替代品的可用性互补产品——评估特定市场内相关产品和服务的影响尽管有许多因素会在短期内影响盈利能力——天气、商业周期——但其在对特定市场竞争力的评估时，提供了一个预测和影响中长期竞争力和盈利能力的框架。历史该模型是波特五力模型 (1979) 的扩展。扩展模型包括第六力，互补产品，并于 1990 年代提出。六力竞争行业内的竞争对手可以在几个方面进行竞争——价格折扣（成本领先战略）、引入新服务/产品（创新战略）、提高服务质量（以客户为导向的战略）等。竞争对手之间的激烈竞争会抑制一个行业的盈利能力。如果出现以下情况，竞争将会是最激烈的程度：竞争对手的规模和力量相等，导致偷猎业务难以避免行业增长缓慢。这导致竞争对手互相争夺市场份额退出壁垒很高（例如高度专业化的资产和管理投入）。这可能会导致低回报或负回报的公司留在市场上，导致产能过剩，这意味着“健康”的竞争对手的盈利能力将受到影响。竞争对手在价格上展开竞争。价格竞争对盈利能力尤其具有破坏性，因为识别价格竞争很容易，这意味着其他竞争对手可以进行报复。这可能会导致降价、降低盈利能力和培养客户忽视服务/产品质量的恶性循环，转而进行最便宜的选择虽然非价格竞争有时会升级到开始破坏行业盈利能力的水平，但它比价格竞争发生的可能性小，而且对特定行业也很有价值。在产品功能、客户支持、交货时间和品牌形象等领域进行竞争不太可能对利润造成损害，因为它会增加产品或服务中的客户价值，并可能有助于建立客户忠诚度。这反过来又可以通过增加相应替代品的价值和提高新的潜在竞争对手的进入壁垒，以此来提高行业盈利能力。新进入者新进入者想要获得市场份额，而这会对行业内的现有组织施加压力。这反过来又给价格、成本和维持行业内业务所需的投资率带来压力。如果新进入者从另一个市场进行多元化经营，那么新进入者的威胁尤其严重，因为它们可以利用现有的专业知识、现金流和品牌形象，这会给现存公司的盈利能力带来压力。进入壁垒限制了新进入者的威胁。如果壁垒高，新进入者的威胁就会降低；反之，如果壁垒低，新公司进入特定市场的风险就高。进入壁垒是现有公司相对于新进入者的优势。根据迈克尔·波特的说法，有 7 个主要障碍：供应方规模经济——将固定成本分摊到更大数量的单位上，从而降低单位成本。这可能会阻碍新进入者，因为它们要么以较小的单位数量开始交易，接受比大公司更不利的价格，要么冒着大规模进入市场的风险，试图取代现有市场领导者。需求方规模经济——这发生在购买者购买特定产品或服务的意愿随着其他人的购买意愿而增加。也被称为网络效应，人们倾向于重视与更多使用同一公司的人组成的 "网络"。资本需求——在一个行业内启动所需的资金量可能会阻碍新进入者，因为它们必须自筹资金或说服投资者它们的商业模式足以进行投资。与规模无关的先发优势——无论行业内现有业务的规模如何，它们总是比新进入者具有某些优势。它们更加成熟，因此往往可以更好地获取原材料、与供应商建立的联系、品牌标识、有效工作实务的累积经验等。进入分销渠道的机会不平等——如果某种产品/服务的分销渠道数量有限，新进入者可能难以找到零售或批发渠道进行销售，因为现有竞争对手可能将对它们提出索赔。限制性政府政策——政府制定的政策可以帮助或阻碍新进入者。通过许可要求和对外国投资的限制，政府可以规范产业，帮助或阻止新进入者进入特定市场。最终用户/买家强大的客户可以让不同的公司相互竞争，以压低价格或提高服务质量。在以下情况下，客户群体的议价能力较高：有限数量的买家/一个大批量购买的买家——大批量买家往往很强大，因为他们为公司带来了大量收入产品不是独一无二的——如果客户觉得它们可以在其他地方买到同样的产品，他们就有很高的议价能力，并且倾向于让一个供应商与另一个供应商竞争转换成本低——如果客户没有因转换而损失任何东西，他们更有可能在供应商之间转换供应商强大的供应商（例如：劳动力供应商）可以通过提高价格、限制服务质量或将成本转移给行业参与者来影响行业的盈利能力。在以下情况下，供应商群体的议价能力较高：它比它所销售的行业更加集中它并不严重依赖行业来获得收入行业成员转换成本高供应商生产没有替代品的独特产品可以合法地威胁整体前进——如果行业本身相对于供应商赚了更多的钱，这可能会刺激供应商进入市场。这限制了行业的盈利能力，因为不仅有新进入者的威胁，还有失去供应商的威胁。替代品替代产品是实现与给定行业产品相同或相似功能的产品，例如使用 Skype 可以替代长途跋涉的去参加会议。替代品经常被忽视，因为它们似乎提供了完全不同的东西，但在考虑公司的整体竞争力时需要考虑它们。当替代品的威胁很高时，行业盈利能力就会受到影响。在以下情况下，替代品的威胁较高：转换成本低——如果客户没有因为转换而有任何损失，那么替代的威胁就会增加性价比权衡——如果替代品在价格和性能上提供了与相关行业产品更有吸引力的选择。替代品的相对价值越好，它对盈利能力的负面影响就越大互补产品这种力是第六种力量，于1990 年代添加到修订版模型中。它是指与特定行业销售的产品或服务兼容的产品或服务。互补品对行业盈利能力的影响通常取决于产品或服务对兼容产品的依赖程度。如果一个没有另一个就不能运作，那么影响就很大。互补产品对行业盈利能力的影响可好可坏。如果互补品在其行业内表现良好，这会对特定公司的盈利能力产生积极影响。相反，如果互补产品市场内的表现不佳或价格上涨，则会对该行业可获得的利润水平产生负面影响。例如，当汽油成本上升时，公共交通行业的利润可能会减少或被迫提高价格，这可能会导致客户寻找替代方案，例如步行和汽车共享，并再次降低行业的整体盈利能力。用途该模型用于通过全面观察影响行业的力量来确定公司的战略地位。它是一个框架，可帮助公司识别威胁并评估前进的最佳战略，以提高盈利能力和竞争力。争议六力模型不像其前身那样被广泛采用。修订后的框架受到了和等学者和战略家的质疑，他们指出了三个在当前框架下的可疑假设：买方、竞争对手和供应商没有关联，没有互动和勾结价值来源于结构优势（创造进入壁垒）允许市场参与者对竞争行为进行规划和响应，而这种不确定性很低。其他争议包括：它过分重视宏观环境，没有评估同样影响竞争力和盈利能力的更具体的业务领域它没有提供任何建议来帮助处理高强度或低强度的威胁（例如，如果存在高替代威胁，管理层应该怎么做？ ) 参见互补产品波特五力分析 SWOT分析参考文献 Andrew S. Grove, Only the Paranoid Survive: How to Exploit the Crisis Point That Challenge Every Company and Career, 1996 Nalebuff and Brandenburger, Co-opetition, 1997 McAfee, R. Preston, Competitive Solutions, Princeton University Press, 2002 戰略管理管理会计迈克尔·波特企业管理市场营销企業組織商业经济学商業術語
请描述宁溥的生平？顺天府乡试第八十八名举人。弘治十五年中式壬戌科三甲第一百四十七名进士。
是下辖的一个民族乡。行政区划下辖以下村级行政区划单位：。参考资料云南省傈僳族乡云南省彝族乡
双侧卵巢巧克力囊肿治疗方法？双侧巧克力囊肿的治疗方法包括药物治疗，中医治疗以及手术治疗。药物治疗就是通过药物外敷，内服的方法进行治疗，药物治疗相对比较方便，简单，不用住院，不用手术，也不会影响到自己的日常生活，没有创伤。但是治疗效果体现的不是很明显，恢复的较慢。中医治疗同样可以不用手术，减轻了患者对手术治疗的心理压力，吃药也比较方便。不过治疗过程很长，起效比较缓慢。最常用的就是开腹手术治疗，这是目前比较常用的治疗方法，对于没有生育要求的，或者没有办法保留生育功能的，都可以切除子宫内膜异位病灶以及子宫的方法进行治疗。卵巢巧克力囊肿是经期女性子宫内膜碎片随着女性经血进入卵巢形成的异位囊肿。卵巢会因月经出血充盈呈现陈旧性积血的囊肿，是女性子宫内膜异位症常见的一种类型。会引发经期女性身体不适，甚至造成不孕症。应根据自身情况采用药物性闭经治疗或做手术进行卵巢囊肿的切除或者引流，临床治愈难度不大如果不想手术治疗，可以口服桂芝茯苓胶囊，看囊肿能不能缩小。同时尽量不要食用辛辣刺激，过于油腻和高热的食物，注意饮食的清淡。直径大于3厘米的卵巢巧克力囊肿需要手术完全去除，手术最常选择腹腔镜保守性手术，保留患者生育功能，尽量去除卵巢子宫内膜异位囊肿，同时分离盆腔粘连。手术方式可选择激光，电凝烧灼破坏囊肿壁或是子宫内膜异位囊肿剥除术。因患者合并不孕，可同时行宫腔镜检查以及输卵管通夜术。卵巢子宫异位囊肿剥除术是首选的手术方式。若囊肿较大，粘连紧密，不能剥离干净，可行卵巢部分切除术；若卵巢组织已完全被异位内膜组织破坏，且粘连严重无法行卵巢部分切除术时，可行卵巢摘除术。
被肝硬化传染了要怎么治疗？硬化是比较常见的一种慢性肝病，其发病与年龄是没有关系的，肝硬化是由多种原因引起的肝脏慢性广泛性的肝实质损害，是一种慢性弥漫性性进行的疾病，肝细胞广泛性变性、坏死、萎缩，代之以增生的纤维组织，正常肝小叶结构被破坏，使肝脏逐渐变硬而成为肝硬化。首先需明确病情，可以选择正规的专科肝病医院，具体检查，具体分析，制定适合自己的最佳治疗方案。早期肝硬化是肝硬化治疗的最佳时机，如果发现及时，治疗得当，就可以达到好的治疗效果。由于引起早期肝硬化的原因有很多，所以在治疗时，首先要进行全面的检查，然后查明病因，有针对性的治疗，这样才能使早期肝硬化从根本上得到治疗，进而大大的降低病人的痛苦，提高生活的质量，延长生命的时间。另外，早期肝硬化除了要积极的进行治疗外，日常生活的调理也不容忽视。在饮食上，肝硬化病人要以清淡易于消化的食物为宜，可吃一些水果、豆制品、新鲜蔬菜、鱼类、鸡蛋等，且保持适时适量、营养均衡的原则，进而加快病情恢复。一定不能喝酒、吃辛辣、油腻、刺激性的食物，以免加重肝脏的负担，加重病情恶化。可以尝试用中药治疗，用活血化瘀、舒肝健脾的治疗方法，对改善肝功能，消除肝细胞炎症坏死以及肝组织病理损伤的修复都是非常有效的。根据早期肝硬化的特殊病因给予治疗。血吸虫病病人在疾病的早期采用吡喹酮进行较为彻底的杀虫治疗，可使肝功能改善，脾脏缩小。动物实验证实经吡喹酮早期治疗能逆转或中止血吸虫感染所致的肝纤维化。酒精性肝病及药物性肝病，应中止饮酒及停用中毒药物。
Double Cross: Ek Dhoka is a 2005 Indian Drama film starring Negar Khan and her ex-husband, Sahil Khan. Negar Khan plays the role of a wife who is the bread-winner of the family. Ayesha Jhulka is Sonia, who coerces her husband to be a gigolo. The movie was the first leading actress role for Negar Khan. Cast Negar Khan as Negar Sahil Khan as Sahil Ayesha Jhulka as Sonia Music Aao Huzoor Tumko (Kismat) - Saswati Phukan, Suzanne D'Mello Hum Bewafa - Kishore Kumar Jaanu Meri Jaan - Mohd Rafi, Asha Bhosle, Usha Mangeshkar, Kishore Kumar Kya Ghazab Karte Ho Ji - Neena Saikia Laila O Laila - Amit Kumar, Kanchan Mere Naseeb Mein - Saswati Phukan Nahin Nahin - Kishore Kumar, Asha Bhosle Pyar Do Pyar Lo - Sapna Mukherjee Udi Baba - Vijay Prakash, Vaishali Samant Vaada Na Tod - Varsha, Xenia Ali References External links Interview with Sahil Khan 2005 films 2000s Hindi-language films Films scored by O. P. Nayyar Films scored by R. D. Burman Films scored by Kalyanji Anandji Films scored by Laxmikant–Pyarelal Films scored by Rajesh Roshan
大事记各国领袖非洲库施国王：Amanitaraqide（40年－50年）亚洲中国东汉：皇帝：汉光武帝（25年－57年）朝鲜百济：国王：多娄王（28年－77年）高句丽：国王：闵中王（44年－48年）新罗：国王：儒理尼师今（24年－57年）贵霜帝国国王：丘就却（30年－80年）欧洲高加索伊比里亚国王：米尔达特一世（30年－50年）罗马帝国皇帝：克劳狄一世（41年－54年）中东科马吉尼国王：Antiochus IV（41年－72年）奈巴提亚国王：Malichus II（40年－70年）奥斯若恩国王：Abgar V（13年－50年）安息国王（内战导致政权并立）：瓦尔达内斯一世（38年－47年）戈塔尔泽斯二世（38年－51年）出生班昭，东汉文学家、史学家。逝世参见 45年国家领导人列表 5年 4 als:40er#45
野豇豆（学名：）为豆科豇豆属的植物。分布在全球热带、亚热带地区以及中国大陆的华东、华南、西南等地，生长于海拔170米至3,100米的地区，多生长在灌丛、旷野或疏林中，目前尚未由人工引种栽培。别名山土瓜（植物名实图考）云南山土瓜（云南植物名录）山马豆根（昆明）云南野豇豆异名 Vigna vexillata (L.) A. Rich. var. yunnanensis Franch. Vigna vexillata (L.) Benth. var. pluriflora Franch. 参考文献延伸阅读野豇豆
Sydney Living Museums is the trading name of the Historic Houses Trust of New South Wales (HHT), a statutory corporation entrusted with the care and maintenance of historic sites throughout New South Wales, Australia, including various gardens, parklands and urban spaces. In 2011 its sites attracted over two million visitors each year. The chief executive of the Trust, called Executive Director, is responsible to the Department of Planning and Environment cluster. The Trust reports to the Minister for the Arts. Ultimately the minister is responsible to the Parliament of New South Wales. History The Historic Houses Trust was established under the Historic Houses Trust Act 1980 and originally charged with the running of Elizabeth Bay House and Vaucluse House. Since then, the Trust has expanded to care for 12 houses, gardens and museums in New South Wales. The Trust also looks after over 48,000 catalogued objects across all of the sites. In 2013 the Historic Houses Trust launched its new identity as Sydney Living Museums to refresh and unify its diverse range of properties and highlight its role and relevance for current and future generations. Sites Sydney Living Museums manages the following sites: References External links 1980 establishments in Australia Government agencies established in 1980 Museums in New South Wales Culture of Sydney Government agencies of New South Wales History of Sydney
海墘厝，是臺灣臺中市大安區的一個傳統地域名稱，位於該區中部偏西北。相較於今日行政區，其範圍大致包括海墘里不含東部凸出部分的最東端及其南側邊界地帶、西安里西部凸出部分西側邊界地帶中段。歷史台灣清治末期，海墘厝地區為一街庄，稱為「海墘厝庄」，隸屬於苗栗三堡。該庄西臨台灣海峽，昔日北隔大安溪一支分流與北汕庄為界，東邊北段與頂腳踏庄為鄰，東邊南段及南邊東段與下腳踏庄為鄰，南邊西段隔溫寮溪主流與溪洲庄為界。 1901年（日明治三十四年）11月，全台廢縣廳改設二十廳，該庄隸屬於苗栗廳。1903年（明治三十六年）6月，該庄編入「大安區」，仍隸屬於苗栗廳。1909年（明治四十二年）10月，全台二十廳合併為十二廳，苗栗廳廢止，大安區改隸屬於臺中廳。1920年（大正九年），全台地方制度大改正，該庄改制為「海墘厝」大字，隸屬於臺中州大甲郡大安庄，大字下有「海墘厝」、「塭寮」、「大安港」小字名。戰後大安庄改制為大安鄉，隸屬於臺中縣，大字亦改制為村。1950年10月，中、彰、投分治，大安鄉隸屬不變。2010年12月，隨著臺中縣、市合併為直轄臺中市，大安鄉改制為大安區，村亦改制為里。聚落本地區發展較早的聚落為大安港、塭寮，在日治期初期的官方地圖上已有記載。交通省道台61線又稱「西部濱海快速公路」，是新北市八里至臺南市安南的快速公路，大致以北北東—南南西走向轉東北—西南走向經過海墘厝地區東部。由此可快速前往台灣西部海岸各地。市道132號（大安港路）是大安港至后里的道路，其西側端點位於本地區西北部大安港聚落南側的區道中7線路口。由此向東轉東南東出境後轉東南，可前往頂腳踏與下腳踏交界地帶、松子腳、大甲、外埔、后里並止於台鐵后里車站前。區道中7線（中山北路）是田心子至水汴頭道路，大致以東北—西南走向繞大彎轉北北西—南南東走向經過本地區西部。由該道路向東北可前往北汕西部、下大安西部、田心子並止於安田庄，向南南東可前往溪洲西北部、龜殼、中庄、東勢尾、六塊厝東北部的水汴頭聚落並止於省道台1線路口。區道中14線（東西九路）是塭寮至社尾的道路，其西側端點位於本地區南部區道中7線路口。由此向東南東可前往下腳踏、頂腳踏南部、社尾南部並止於社尾聚落西北側的區道中13線路口。學校海墘國小產業塭寮漁港景點大安媽祖文化園區大安海水浴場參考文獻大安區地名 (臺中市) 大甲郡大字苗栗三堡台灣沿海聚居地
神经衰弱最主要症状？神经衰弱是以精神和躯体功能衰弱症状为主，精神易兴奋，脑力易疲劳，常伴情绪紧张、烦恼以及紧张性头痛和睡眠障碍等心理生理症状为特征的一类神经症性障碍。此病发病前具有不良的性格特征：自卑、敏感、多疑、缺乏自信心或偏于主观、急躁、好胜心切，因而易于导致对生活事件的弛张调节障碍，使大脑长期处于持续性紧张而发病。神经衰弱的最主要症状是：常感脑力和体力不足，容易疲劳，注意力难于集中，记忆不佳，常忘事，不论进行脑力或体力活动，稍久即感疲乏。对刺激过度敏感，如对声，光刺激或细微的躯体不适特别敏感，精神易兴奋和脑力易疲劳，睡眠障碍，记忆力减退，头痛等，伴有各种躯体不适等症状，病程迁延，症状时轻时重，病情波动常与社会心理因素有关。最常见的是睡眠障碍，入睡困难、多梦、易惊醒，醒后感到不解乏甚至全身难受少数病人有睡眠感丧失，即病人实际上已睡却自感没睡白天发困打不起精神。神经衰弱的治疗原则是在详细检查排除器质性疾病后，应用心理治疗、行为疗法、配合药物及物理治疗，抗焦虑、抗抑郁药物可改善焦虑和抑郁，也可使肌肉放松，消除一些躯体不适感。其他治疗包括体育锻炼，旅游疗养，调整不合理的学习、工作方式等也不失为一种摆脱烦恼处境、改善紧张状态、缓解精神压力的一些好方法。支持性和解释性的心理治疗可帮助神经衰弱者认识疾病的性质和消除继发焦虑。平时在生活中应先从合理的休息时间和适当的锻炼开始，建立一种乐观的生活态度和方式。
寻常型银屑病多吃什么水果？寻常型牛皮癣是医学临床上最为常见的类型。初起为红色丘疹或斑丘疹，以后逐渐扩大或相互融合，形成边界清楚的斑片，表面覆盖银白色鳞屑，轻轻刮除鳞屑后显露光滑的薄膜，再刮后可出现多个细小出血点。上述鳞屑，薄膜和点状出血是该病的三大临床特征。该病可发生于身体的任何部位，呈对称性分布，好发于膝、肘关节伸侧和头部，少数病人的指（趾）甲呈点状（顶针状）凹陷。那么，寻常型银屑病多吃什么水果？1、大枣，营养价值：大枣能养胃和脾、益气生津，有润心肺、调营卫、滋脾土、补五脏、疗肠癖、治虚损等功效。对中医来讲大枣是一味用途广泛的滋补良药，对于银屑病的治疗具有很强的辅助作用。2、梨。营养价值：梨肉香甜可口，肥嫩多汁，有清热解毒、润肺生津、止咳化痰等功效。生食、榨汁、炖煮或熬膏，对肺热咳嗽、麻疹及老年咳嗽、支气管炎等症有较好的治疗效果。若与荸荠、蜂蜜、甘蔗等榨汁同服，效果更佳。3、葡萄。营养价值：葡萄营养丰富，酸甜可口，具有补肝肾、益气血、生津液、利小便等功效。生食能滋阴除烦，捣汁加熟蜜浓煎收膏，开水冲服，治疗烦热口渴尤佳。银屑病患者经常食用，对神经衰弱和过度疲劳均有补益。4、甘蔗。营养价值：蔗汁性平味甘，为解热、生津、润燥、滋养之佳品，能助脾和中、消痰镇咳、治噎止呕。中医常把其作清凉生津剂，用于治疗银屑病患者的口干舌燥、津液不足、大便燥结、高烧烦渴等症。寻常型银屑病多吃什么水果？通过上述的介绍，相信大家对寻常型银屑病多吃什么水果有所了解了，希望以上的内容可以帮助大家在生活中，牛皮癣患者要注意粗细搭配，经常吃一些粗粮、杂粮等。否则谷粒表层所含的维生素、矿物质等营养素和膳食纤维就会流失，失去营养价值。
馬氏半鱨，為輻鰭魚綱鯰形目鱨科的其中一種，為溫帶淡水魚類，分布於亞洲印度南部克里希納河中游流域，體長可達165公分，棲息在底層水域，生活習性不明。参考文献扩展阅读 maydelli
李力（），河北省昌平县人，中华人民共和国政治人物。 1938年，参加八路军，后担任北京军区工程兵副主任、副军长、北京军区副参谋长，总参作战部副部长、部长，1985年7月—1986年6月任石家庄高级陆军学校校长等职。2013年5月17日因医治无效去世。参考昌平人中国人民解放军总参谋部作战部部长北京军区副参谋长中国人民解放军石家庄陆军指挥学院院长
甲状腺激素过高的治疗方法是什么？甲状腺激素是由甲状腺组织分泌的正常生理必需的激素，对机体具有调节功能。在甲状腺功能亢进的时候，患者会表现为神经兴奋、脾气大、心慌、手抖等症状;但甲状腺功能减退的时候，就是一个相反的表现，患者有怕冷、食欲差、体重增加、反应淡漠等症状，所以甲状腺激素对机体是很重要的，如果检查发现有异常，一定要在医生指导下及时补充。甲状腺激素过高的治疗方法有以下几种：1、手术：80-90年代较多，如果甲状腺结节较大，压迫气管或者异位甲状腺，首先采取手术治疗;2、药物治疗：绝大多数选择药物治疗，药物治疗吃药最少要吃两年，而且每个月都要复查甲状腺功能，抗甲状腺药物都有副作用，常见副作用是肝功能损害和白细胞减少，所以对于口服药物的甲亢患者，要注意避免副作用;3、碘-131：国外较普遍采取，国内适应症较窄，只有不想吃口服药或对口服药物出现过多副作用时，才会选择放射碘治疗，放射碘最大副作用是导致甲状腺功能减低。甲状腺激素过高的注意事项有以下几点：1、宜选食物:适量海带、紫菜,可用碘盐,炒菜时要当心,碘盐不宜纳入沸油中,以免碘蒸发而减退碘浓度。蛋白质赔偿可拨取蛋类、乳类、各种肉类、鱼类植物蛋白可互补,供给动物肝脏可修订贫血,还要保证供给各种蔬菜及鲜美水果。2、忌选食物:忌各种生甲状腺肿物质,如卷心菜、白菜、油菜、木薯、核桃等忌富甲甲减状腺含胆固醇的食物,如奶油、动物脑及内脏等。限用高脂肪类食品,如食油、花生米、核桃仁、杏仁、芝麻酱、火腿、五花肉、甘乳酪等。3、甲状腺增生的病发还与蛋白质的摄入量有这密切的关系。供应足够的蛋白质和热量,能改善甲状腺功能时血浆胆固醇合成虽不快但排出较缓慢,因而其血浓度升高,三酸甘油脂和卜脂蛋白均增高,这在原发时更明显,其血脂增高程度与血清tsh水平呈正相关,故宜限制脂肪的摄入。
Sofanor Parra Hermosilla (20 October 1850 – 2 November 1925), was a Chilean military officer who served in the Chilean Army, in the cavalry branch, and who reached the rank of divisional general. He is known for having been in all the land campaigns of the War of the Pacific, participating in several military actions, as part of the Regiment Cazadores a Caballo, with which he gained great prestige in the Chilean Army. Family He was the son of José Luis Parra Sepúlveda and Narcisa Hermosilla y Godoy. He had four brothers: Abdón, Felisario, Abelardo and Matilde. Sofanor Parra married Clarisa Mujica Mardones at some point in his life. Early life Parra was born in the town of San Carlos, on 20 October 1850. His childhood was spent in the father's field, in the Ñuble River area, where he became accustomed to the use of the horse. As his family was of high social class, he received a good education at the Lyceum and at the Conciliar Seminary of Concepción. On 1 April 1867, when he had just turned sixteen, he entered as a cadet at the Military Academy of Santiago, with Colonel La Fuente being the head of the military establishment. Military career First years In May 1869 he graduated from the military academy with the rank of ensign of cavalry and entered the Chilean Army, forming part of the Regiment Cazadores a Caballo. As an officer of that cavalry regiment, he participated in the military campaigns of the Occupation of Araucanía, between 1872 and 1874. He operated on the Malleco River line, under the command of Colonel Gregorio Urrutia. During this period he was promoted to second lieutenant and then lieutenant in 1875. War of the Pacific When hostilities against Peru and Bolivia began in early 1879, Parra moved north with his cavalry regiment. In this war, he would participate in almost all land military actions, which earned him the nickname "Immortal". His first military action in the north was at the Battle of Calama in March, where he commanded a section of his regiment. During the naval campaign, he was present in the bombardment of Antofagasta by the Peruvian ironclad Húascar. In 2 November he was at the Battle of Pisagua, the military action with which the Campaign of Tarapacá began. In that same month, already as captain, he participated in the reconnaissance of an area with two companies of Cazadores a Caballo, which he had under his command with a captain named Baharona, but both under the command of Lieutenant Colonel José Francisco Vergara. During reconnaissance, he fought a fierce cavalry battle, in which they defeated a Peruvian-Bolivian cavalry force at Pampa Germania. Later, he was present in the Battle of San Francisco. Between 1880 and 1881 he participated in the Campaign of Tacna–Arica and the Campaign of Lima, under General Manuel Baquedano. In the first campaign he was present in military actions such as the Battle of Los Ángeles, Battle of Pajonales de Sama, in the military operations in the Locumba valley, Battle of Tacna, Battle of Arica and in Tarata against the montoneras of the Peruvian Leoncio Prado. In the second campaign, he was in the Battle of Chorrillos and in the Battle of Miraflores, engagements that allowed the Chilean occupation of Lima in 1881. After the occupation of Lima, Parra did not return with the first Chilean troops that returned to Chile, but remained in Peru with his cavalry regiment. On 23 February, he was promoted on merit to sergeant major, at the age of thirty. At that time Parra enjoyed great prestige, being considered one of the best in the army's cavalry branch, for having distinguished himself and risked in several of the aforementioned engagements. He then participated in the Campaign of Sierra, from 1881 to 1883. For his distinguished services, he served on various commissions in central and northern Peru, being appointed Chief of Staff in the Cañete Division of the Chilean Army of occupation in 1881. In that same year he was part of the expedition to Junín, under Commander Ambrosio Letelier. In 1883, he participated in military operations in the Sierra to defeat the elusive Peruvian general Andrés Avelino Cáceres, who was still resisting the Chilean occupation. In July, Parra was in the decisive Battle of Huamachuco against this Peruvian leader, being the second commander of the Regiment Cazadores a Caballo present at the battle. He led the charge of his cavalry squadron against the adversary in that battle, in the final attack of the Chilean forces, at the most critical moment, which decided the Chilean victory. After this last campaign, which concluded the War of the Pacific with a Chilean victory, he returned to Chile. In 1885, he received several military medals for his merits in war. Post-war period Upon his return to Chile, Chilean President Domingo Santa María appointed him his personal assistant. In 1885, Parra was also promoted to lieutenant colonel and appointed second commander of the Regiment Granaderos a Caballo, although he was later appointed commander of the regiment. When the Chilean civil war broke out in 1891, he abstained from participating in any of the fighting sides. Although, the reprisals of the victors of the war forced him to retire from the army in May 1892. But then he served as an instructor of the Militia Regiment Death Hussars, which was organized by a Chilean citizen, Enrique Allende Ríos, when the war between Chile and Argentina seemed imminent in that period. In 1896, after three years retired from the army, he was reinstated and appointed commander of the Cazadores a Caballo, a cavalry regiment with which he had previously distinguished himself during the War of the Pacific. In his ranks, he would also be promoted to colonel. Military attaché in Germany In 1900, in recognition of his merits, Parra was sent to Germany as a military attaché. He remained attached to the renowned Cavalry Regiment Uhlans and later to the Hanoverian Cavalry Practical Military School. His good performance in that country gave prestige to the Chilean Army, and he received from the hands of Wilhelm II, German Emperor, the Royal Star of the Order of the Crown. Last commissions and retirement Upon returning to Chile, Parra held various positions in the high command of the Chilean Army, such as Inspector General of the Cavalry and commander of the Army's IV Division. In June 1908 he was promoted to brigadier general and assumed command of the Army's II Division. In 1910, he led the Great Military Parade for the centenary of Chile's independence. In 1912, he reached the highest military rank of his career, that of divisional general. With that rank he held the General Command of Arms of Tarapacá. On 16 November 1916, he was granted absolute retirement from the Chilean Army, when he completed sixty-six years and almost fifty years of service in the army. Last years After his retirement, Parra continued with his practice of horseback riding every day, passing with his black horse through Gálvez de Santiago street in the direction of Cousiño Park. In that place he practiced equitation and entertained himself by watching the training of the soldiers of the Infantry Regiment Talca. In the streets of Santiago, he became popular for his walks on the sidewalks or the Alameda, drawing attention with his civilian frock coat and his robust physical figure. On the morning of 1 November 1925, preparing for his usual horseback ride, he felt a severe pain in his chest that forced him to rest in his bed. The next day, on the anniversary of the Battle of Pisagua, he passed away. Posthumous recognitions His funeral had public notoriety in Santiago, and his coffin was accompanied to his burial place by the cavalry regiment in which he gained his prestige, the Cazadores a Caballo. At present there are streets and passages of some cities in Chile, such as Santiago, that bear his name. In Pozo Almonte there is a monolith as a reminder of its history. In San Carlos, his hometown, there is a school that bears his name as a tribute. On 18 October 2018, the first act in homage to Sofanor Parra was held in San Carlos, organized by the school that bears his name, and which had the participation of the Infantry Regiment N.º 9 Chillán. References Sources 1850 births 1925 deaths People from Punilla Province 19th-century Chilean military personnel Chilean Army generals Chilean Army officers Cavalry commanders People of the Occupation of Araucanía Chilean military personnel of the War of the Pacific
Óscar Fernando Cortés Corredor (born 19 October 1968) is a Colombian retired footballer. He played mostly for Millonarios. He also played for the Colombia national football team and was a participant at the 1994 FIFA World Cup. Honours References 1968 births Living people Colombian men's footballers Categoría Primera A players Millonarios F.C. players Colombia men's international footballers 1994 FIFA World Cup players 1993 Copa América players Men's association football defenders Footballers from Bogotá Millonarios F.C. managers
Men in the Dark (Swedish: Männen i mörker) is a 1955 Swedish drama film directed by Arne Mattsson and starring Elof Ahrle, Sigge Fürst and Sven Lindberg. It was shot at the Kungsholmen Studios of Nordisk Tonefilm in Stockholm and on location in Dannemora. The film's sets were designed by the art director Bibi Lindström. Cast Elof Ahrle as Helge Vilde Sigge Fürst as Bertil Lund Sven Lindberg as Åke Landberg Sven Magnusson as Valter Stjärna Nils Hallberg as Stranger Victor Sjöström as Gustaf Landberg Bengt Eklund as Ragnar Tranberg Lennart Lindberg as Lennart Bergman Douglas Håge as Kjellander John Norrman as Hiss-Lasse Curt Löwgren as Village Idiot Edvin Adolphson as Herbert Åslund Elsa Prawitz as Stina Brita Öberg as Anna Marianne Bengtsson as Karin Britta Brunius as Britta Lund Ulla Holmberg as Ingrid References Bibliography Qvist, Per Olov & von Bagh, Peter. Guide to the Cinema of Sweden and Finland. Greenwood Publishing Group, 2000. External links 1955 films Swedish drama films 1955 drama films 1950s Swedish-language films Films directed by Arne Mattsson Films based on Swedish novels Swedish black-and-white films 1950s Swedish films
國民教育服務中心，是受香港特區政府資助的機構，於2007年7月成立，主要工作是支援中小學教師推展國民教育。由於一直製作出來的教材都被批評為不中立，被指偏向讚美中國共產黨政權，貶低民主政制，無視該政權所犯下的錯誤。甚至於2012年出版的《中國模式國情專題教學手冊》一書，被時任教育局局長吳克儉以「偏頗」來評價這本教材。其中最受批評的內容有：把中國共產黨稱為「進步、無私與團結的執政集團」（p.10）認為中國民主集中制（一黨專政）可以確保政權延續；但美國民主共和兩黨輪流執政，惡鬥令人民當災（p.10）但香港特區政府並未就上述偏頗內容撤回這本手冊，引發社會各界要求政府撤回國民教育科。其後，更引發九萬人上街，連續多晚的反對國民教育晚會、全港93黑衣罷課等社會運動，於政府總部外廣場聚集各界人士，包括學生、家長、教師、大學講師及社會人士等以無限期接力絕食行動表達訴求。事件令2012年新組成的梁振英政府面臨上台以來最嚴重的政治危機。參考文獻《中國模式－－國情專題教學手冊》吳克儉認同國情教材偏頗反對洗腦式教材　撤回國民教育科國民教育服務中心不獲續約國民教育教材被轟洗腦德育及國民教育科
胰腺癌晚期不吃饭，喝水就吐还能活多久？晚期胰腺癌患者有严重的恶心和呕吐，这主要是由胰腺癌细胞侵入十二指肠和胃窦引起的。进食后食物不能通过十二指肠和胃肠道。解决患者呕吐问题的最佳方法是手术，但许多患者处于胰腺癌晚期。身体状况不允许手术，因此只能使用胃肠减压来改善。胰腺癌可以存活多长时间是许多患者及其家属最关心的问题。胰腺癌是癌症中最恶性的肿瘤，一般发病率可与死亡率大致相等。胰腺癌患者能够活多久取决于胰腺癌患者的具体症状和状况。还有许多接受过适当治疗的晚期治疗患者。病情得到控制，生存期延长。许多医生估计只有3-6个月的患者已经存活了1-2年甚至超过3年。在晚期，通常选择一些保守的治疗方法来缓解胰腺癌患者的症状并改善晚期的生活质量。放射治疗也是晚期胰腺癌最常用的临床治疗方法之一，可以减少肿瘤并改善症状。通常与化疗联合使用，效果优于单独放疗或单纯化疗。然而，放射治疗对身体的危害更大，对于身体功能较差的晚期胰腺癌患者应谨慎使用。另外，鉴于放疗和化疗对人体的毒副作用，可以联合治疗晚期胰腺癌，以起到协同和减毒的作用，化疗应用，减少副作用，可以取得好成绩。对于晚期胰腺癌患者，其转移范围广，身体功能较弱且难以耐受化放疗，可采用中药保守治疗。虽然短期效果不明显，但长期效果良好，生活质量明显改善，生存期延长。角色。此外，患者身体机能的改善也是影响晚期胰腺癌生存的重要因素。为了抵抗癌症的发展，患者自身的免疫力得到改善，并且耐受各种药物治疗。因此，提高免疫功能和增强对肿瘤的抵抗力对于晚期直肠癌患者极为重要。在饮食上，应减少饮食中的油脂摄入量;增加饮食中纤维素的摄入量;避免强烈的酒精，辛辣，热，刺激性食物。
硫酸吗啡控释片的药物相互作用是什么?？不可与单胺氧化酶抑制剂并用，且单胺氧化酶抑制剂停用2周内不可使用。中枢神经系统抑制剂如酒精、麻醉药、安眠镇静药、三环类抗抑郁药等均可增强本药的中枢抑制作用。
The Clements Hills AVA is an American Viticultural Area located in San Joaquin County, California. It is located in the southeast part of the larger Lodi AVA. The Mokelumne River flows through the wine region, which is composed of rolling hills between and in elevation. A variety of microclimates exist within the hills of the region. The soils in the area includes loams, clay loams, and clays. Below the alluvial top soil are areas of granite and volcanic soils. References American Viticultural Areas American Viticultural Areas of California Geography of San Joaquin County, California 2006 establishments in California
Ivana Bašić (born 28 February 1976) is a Croatian actress. Bašić was born in Vranje, Serbia, formerly part of Yugoslavia, on 28 February 1976, and spent her early childhood there. When she was 6 years old, she and her family moved to Split, Croatia, which was also formerly part of Yugoslavia. After graduating high school, she moved to London and enrolled at the Mountview Academy of Theatre Arts. Bašić appeared in the BBC medical drama Casualty as Serbian paramedic Snezana Lalovic. Bašić has made a number of appearances on British television, notably on Murphy's Law and Silent Witness. In 2014 she appeared in an episode of the Channel 5 detective drama Suspects. She normally portrays a character with a central European background, an ability largely helped by her own Croatian background. She also portrayed Ilinka Blazevic in the second season of Happy Valley (2016). References External links Biography at The Casualty Files :: holby.tv 1976 births Living people People from Vranje Serbian actors Actors from Split, Croatia Croatian actresses Croatian film actresses Croatian expatriates in England Alumni of the Mountview Academy of Theatre Arts
This is Littleton is a 4-part sketch comedy series produced by High Wire Films which premiered in Australia on ABC2. Overview The series is set in and around Littleton City Council. Its staff and ratepayers navigate busking licence auditions, animal control officers convinced they are in the mob and Mayors with delusions of grandeur, while its municipal rooms-for-hire lure wildly inappropriate dance teachers, dubious self-improvement classes and harangued relationship counsellors. The series was created by Amanda Brotchie and Nicole Minchin and directed by Amanda Brotchie. Executive Producers are Amanda Brotchie, Nicole Minchin and Adam Zwar. Head Writers are Amanda Brotchie, Karl Chandler, Tony Moclair, Dave O'Neil and Steen Raskopoulos. The sketches are written and performed by Ronny Chieng, Matt Okine, Melinda Cklamovska, Tegan Higginbotham, Nathan Lovejoy, Miles O'Neil, Morgana O'Reilly, Stevo Petkovic, Steen Raskopoulos, Zachary Ruane, Vachel Spirason, Jackson Tozer and Adele Vuko. It premiered on 20 February 2014 and ended on 13 March 2014. The debut episode rated 73,000 in the top 5 capital city markets. See also List of Australian television series References External links Australian Broadcasting Corporation original programming Australian satirical television shows 2014 Australian television series debuts English-language television shows Australian television sketch shows
Joachim Sterck van Ringelbergh (Joachimus Fortius Ringelbergius) (Antwerp, c. 1499 – c. 1531) was a Flemish scholar, humanist, mathematician and astrologer. His Lucubrationes vel potius absolutissima kyklopaideia (Basileae: Westheimer, 1538) was the first work to use a version of the word "cyclopaedia" in its title. He is known also for his book on pedagogy, De Ratione Studii. References External links Biography (Dutch language) Biography and Bibliography Flemish encyclopedists Flemish Renaissance humanists 16th-century encyclopedias 16th-century mathematicians 1490s births 1530s deaths
丹羅克（）是位於美國伊利諾伊州懷特塞德縣的一個非建制地區。該地的面積和人口皆未知。地理丹羅克的座標為，而該地的平均海拔高度為183米（即600英尺）。參考文獻伊利諾伊州非建制地區懷特塞德縣非建制地區 (伊利諾伊州)
The Oltenița Water Tower is a water tower located at 2B Argeșului Street in Oltenița, Romania. The 34.5-meter high octagonal tower was the town’s first structure made of reinforced concrete. Bidding for the building contract took place in 1913, and it was completed in 1916. Shortly thereafter, it was bombed by the Central Powers in World War I. It was placed in service in 1922 and retired in 1977. It then served as a bar and later was used by homeless people. It was listed as a historic monument by Romania's Ministry of Culture and Religious Affairs in 1992. The tower was later used to host temporary art exhibitions, and as an art museum. Notes Historic monuments in Călărași County Water towers in Romania Art museums and galleries in Romania Towers completed in 1916
射频烧灼术是什么?？射频烧灼术。相对于以前使用的低频交流电或直流脉冲而言，现在使用的射频电流的重要优点是：一、不直接刺激神经或心肌，因此常常并不需要全身麻醉的情况下；二、可针对所需的组织进行治疗，附带损害不大。由于在治疗上的优势，RFA在21世纪后逐渐广为实施。RFA治疗常由各科医师合作进行。
2013-2014赛季中国羽毛球俱乐部超级联赛為第4屆中国羽毛球俱乐部超级联赛，是中国國內最高級別的羽毛球俱乐部比賽。本屆参赛的隊伍由12支俱乐部參加。在常规赛期间，俱乐部将分成红蓝两区，进行主客场双循环赛。此外，赛事首次推出11分制、混合3对3对抗等新举措。本屆賽事於2013年9月28日至2014年6月5日舉行。賽事資料參賽隊伍每个俱乐部注册男女专业运动员至少各8名，业余男运动员至少3名。业余运动员指18岁-50岁，从未在乒羽中心和中国羽协注册过专业运动员的中华人民共和国公民。本屆賽事共有12支隊伍參賽：比賽形式比賽為五場制混合团体賽，包括男子单打、女子单打、两場男 / 女 / 混合双打（每轮轮转选定两个比赛项目）及三对三五個項目。每次团体赛进行一场混合三对三的比赛，要求双方各有2名男队员和1名女队员。。本赛季羽超联赛分为「常规赛」和「季后赛」两个阶段。「常规赛」阶段进行「红」、「蓝」两个分区主客场双循环赛，2012年羽超联赛冠亚军分别进入红区和蓝区，其余俱乐部按2012年羽超联赛和羽甲联赛的名次从高到低每两队为一批次，抽签入区。常规赛各区排名前2名的俱乐部队进入「季后赛」，进行交叉淘汰赛及附加赛决出1-8名。比賽以5场3胜決勝負，常规赛需打满5场，而季后赛則以三胜结束。每场比赛采用三局两胜、每局11分、每球得分的比赛方法。賽事賽果季後賽決賽第一回合客场作战的广东东莞世纪城羽毛球俱乐部以3比1战胜厦门特房羽毛球俱乐部，占得夺冠的先机。日期：2014年5月1日地點：厦门第二回合主场作战的广东东莞世纪城羽毛球俱乐部以3比1逆转取胜厦门特房羽毛球俱乐部，两回合全胜获得本赛季羽超联赛的冠军。日期：2014年5月3日地點：广东东莞市体育馆參考資料中国羽毛球俱乐部超级联赛 2013年羽毛球 2014年羽毛球
严重性骨质疏松怎么办？骨质松散是骨折的紧张缘故原由之一。它影响骨折的医治和预后，但恒久以来未引发充足的器重。“人老了，骨头就松了”好像是一种心理状态，而不是被看成一种病态看待。乃至一些骨科大夫也不以为骨质松散症是骨折医治的一个紧张身分。要淘汰骨折的产生，起首要从防治骨质松散症动手;防备和医治骨质松散症的第一步是相识骨质松散症是一种甚么样的疾病。骨质松散症的风险包罗骨质松散性骨折和形状变形。此中骨折是骨质松散症最常见、最严峻的并发症，但因为其初期无症状或症状较轻而被人们轻忽。当骨折产生时，骨质松散症已构成很长时候了。特别是老年人，每每有背痛、驼背和较矮的身材，但他们以为这是一般的朽迈，并不在乎。这些都是骨质松散症的症状，假如你不留意，骨质松散症会致使骨折，乃至更严峻的结果。固然没有显着较大的外力感化，也大概产生骨折，骨质松散症骨折多产生在扭体、抱物、开窗等室内一样平常运动中。骨质松散性骨折以脊柱骨折、髋部骨折和桡骨远端骨折最为常见。骨质松散症是一种恒久的、连续的满身骨骼体系骨质流失的疾病。骨折是退变性骨质松散症最常见、最严峻的并发症。骨质松散性骨折严峻要挟老年人的身心康健，影响老年人的生存质量。致残率、殒命率和医疗用度居高不下，给家庭和社会构成极重包袱。其紧张性仅次于心脑血管疾病。骨质松散症，临床上很常见，一些更年期妇女，或老年男性，大概得了骨质松散症。老年人钙堆积和钙汲取有肯定停滞，易产生骨质松散。让我们存眷原发性骨质松散症的医治。起首，服用口服钙增补剂或维生素D3。增补维生素D3的缘故原由是它增进钙在骨骼中的堆积，从而进步骨密度。以是，不克不及纯真补钙，纯真补钙量过量，大概汲取不良，构成高钙血症。其他更常见的骨质松散药物重要是雌激素、双磷酸盐。我们应当留意运动和熬炼。运动时应挑选负重运动和无重力克制运动，不利于骨质松散症的规复。以上材料只供参考。详细用药和医治应依照大夫的面谈引导。
《飛向白日青天》是一首中華民國愛國歌曲，由趙友培作詞，李中和作曲。歌曲的創作背景是1977年7月7日飛行員范園焱駕米格-19戰鬥偵察機投誠一事。歌曲以“白日青天”象徵中華民國，以“污腥赤地”（“五星”諧音“污腥”）象徵中國大陸的中華人民共和國政權，表示對“反共義士”的讚頌和中華民國正統性的強化。歌詞為了爭自由，為了享人權，唾棄污腥赤地，飛向白日青天。為了爭自由，為了享人權，把真相宣告世界，就行動完成心願。為了爭自由，為了享人權，唾棄污腥赤地，飛向白日青天。飛向白日青天，飛向白日青天，飛向白日青天！參見五星紅旗青天白日滿地紅旗參考資料中華民國政治歌曲中華民國愛國歌曲臺灣華語歌曲臺灣政治歌曲中华民国反共主义空軍題材作品 1977年歌曲
拉德·克魯尼奇（，；），波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那足球运动员，目前效力于意大利足球甲级联赛AC米兰，同时也是波黑国家队成员。比賽風格 Krunic是一名全能的box to box中埸，喜歡擔任中埸中，但也可勝任防守中埸，攻擊中場以至左右邊鋒。儘管他並非大牌球員，但其極高的工作效率和可塑性使他在米蘭陣中佔有一席位。
《水滸後傳》，中國清初章回小說，40回，《水滸傳》續書，作者明遺民陳忱。故事講述倖存的梁山英雄卅多人抗金衛國，到海外暹羅國開基立業，李俊登基為王，建立新政權，有烏托邦與避走他方的思想，寄託了滿清統治下明遺民的悲哀與願望。小說偶有佳筆，藝術成就瑕瑜互見，影響了19世紀的日本文學。作者《水滸後傳》作者為明末清初浙江烏程人陳忱。陳忱不曾參與科舉，抗拒滿清政府，支持並參與反清運動，對異族統治感到痛苦失望，加入明遺民組成的「驚隱詩社」，成員尚有顧炎武、歸莊、吳炎等。1664年，《水滸後傳》首次出版。陳忱自稱發現佚名「古宋遺民」於元初所著的《水滸後傳》，自己則取「雁宕山樵」為筆名，以評點者的身份現身。結構與內容《水滸後傳》共40回，分兩部份，其中情节与《水浒传》有所出入。前30回主要描寫中國國內的混亂局勢，梁山好漢陸續聚集，在第29回人數達到32人。後10回寫梁山英雄決定到異國他鄉，該地君主英明而百姓善良，結局皆大歡喜。故事從《水滸傳》結局阮小七因穿起方腊丢下的龙袍，被奸臣童贯、蔡京誣陷謀反，回到石碣村打渔为生說起。阮小七祭奠宋江等人時，得罪蔡京黨羽張幹辦，被後者率兵抓捕，阮小七一怒之下殺死張幹辦。在逃亡路上，阮小七遇上昔日梁山好漢以及扈成、欒廷玉等人，眾好漢重新落草。另一方面，李俊等七人對國內現狀不滿，乘船出海，到海外暹羅國，攻克金鰲島，與王室結為好友，其中一人並跟暹羅公主成婚。在故國，存活的梁山好漢共有32人，分別加入山東和河北的兩個強盜山寨。當時北宋覆滅，局勢混亂不堪，大伙聽說李俊執掌暹羅國，決定乘船前往，抵達時正值攻城之戰，暹羅國主马赛真被奸相共涛所弑，篡了王位，大伙一起協助李俊消滅奸相共濤和叛黨。鋤奸後，李俊得到暹羅王位的禪讓，登基不久，聽聞南宋皇帝高宗在暹羅國附近遇險，出手救了高宗性命，把他送回京城杭州。高宗感謝之餘，就朝廷曾對梁山英雄的不公請求原諒，下詔冊立了暹羅王及四十三好漢。李俊治下，暹羅國受中國影響愈來愈深，并且與高麗國王結拜。32個好漢都在異國成家立室，生活幸福美滿。主題與寄託《水滸後傳》沉痛寄託陳忱亡國之思，乃「泄憤之書」，描寫北宋亡國，借題發洩作者亡國隱痛。小說繼續發揚以造反體現忠義，抵禦外侮的主題。水滸英雄在暹羅的烏托邦，與梁山泊大為不同：減少暴力，享受家庭之樂，實現文官政體，有反諷意味。小說通過倖存梁山英雄的英勇事蹟，包括抗金衛宋，在暹羅建基立業，寄托明遺民的冀望、憂懼和悲哀，反清復明運動或可借外力得一線生機，所述勤王的豪傑雖出於虛構，卻代表了當時的人心。小說亦寄寓避走他方之意，書中詩歌流露在清朝統治下的失意及想去異域的願望，小說中的烏托邦或許暗示鄭成功在臺灣的政權。歷史與事件根據文中描述打败方腊后，李俊及費保四人等，从太仓港出海。李俊出海稱王來到了暹羅囯，占據了二十四個島嶼，其中有四個島最爲强大，作爲暹羅國的屏障辅翼，書中的暹羅應當屬於當時的真臘囯，其囯法律分爲唐人與番人之等。真臘東部臨海，西部接壤蒲甘，南部連接加羅希，北部抵達占城國。南宋淳熙三年，史書曾記載了吉陽軍襲擊真臘，以舟侵入至真臘國都，平息政變的事情。公元1165年，真臘國王耶输跋摩二世被一個權臣推翻，權臣被稱爲宣稱是真臘的囯王。公元1177年，在來自中國海南的吉陽軍的帶領下，組成了一支艦隊襲擊了真臘的國都，占城國入侵了真臘囯，篡位的國王被剝奪了王位而死。公元1181年，經過了四年時間局勢再次平息，阇耶跋摩七世繼承了真臘國王位。公元1190年，大越皇帝李高宗保持中立，真臘對占城發動了報復與反擊。評價與影響胡適認為，《水滸後傳》感情真摯，雖為第二流小說，但有些文章如卷22「中牟縣除奸」卻是二流小說中絕無僅有的；書中記述燕青拜見宋徽宗一事，亦寫得哀艷感人，遠勝其他小說。漢學家魏愛蓮（Ellen Widmer）認為《水滸後傳》的文學價值瑕瑜互見，尚不足以列入一流經典作品之列。作品直接影響十九世紀日本瀧澤馬琴的小說《椿說弓張月》。參看打漁殺家參考文献延伸閱讀水滸傳題材作品中国古典小说武俠小說北宋背景小說清朝小說
Labidomera suturella, commonly known as the tropical milkweed leaf beetle is a species of beetle from the family Chrysomelidae. Description L. suturella is a small, rounded beetle with a black head, pronotum, and elytra - the elytra are spotted with orange or yellow patches. Distribution L. suturella has a native range in Central and Southern America, from Northern Mexico to Brazil. Lifecycle Adults are active between April and August. A study has shown that this species exhibits maternal care of larvae; they were observed guarding larvae whilst feeding on Witheringia heteroclita in Costa Rica This was a response to predatory threats, as worker ants of Paraponera clavata were observed carrying larvae to their nest. Diet As the common name suggests, L. suturella is primarily associated with milkweeds (Asclepias). References Chrysomelinae Taxa named by Louis Alexandre Auguste Chevrolat
小儿轮状病毒的感染源？现在轮状病毒感染是在婴幼儿疾病中比较常见的腹泻的主要病原体之一。，轮状病毒是一种双链核糖核酸病毒，属于呼肠孤病毒科，是引起婴幼儿腹泻的主要病原体之一。其主要感染小肠上皮细胞，从而造成细胞损伤，引起腹泻。轮状病毒每年在夏秋冬季流行，感染途径为粪－口途径。轮状病毒肠炎的症状表现为初始有发热，可以是低热，也可以高热，持续1~2天；呕吐，一般呕吐1~2天之后停止，随后出现腹泻，大便是稀水样大便或者蛋花样大便，一天7~10次，或一天10多次大便，最多的一天有20多次不等。常常可以引起脱水和电解质紊乱。整个发病过程大概是3~8天。轮状病毒感染也有轻症的，没有发热，没有呕吐，只有腹泻，每天大便次数3~5次不等。轮状病毒是由粪口路径所传染的，借由与接触弄脏的手、弄脏的表面以及弄脏的物体来传染，而且有可能经由呼吸路径传染，受感染病患的粪便每克可以包含超过1000亿；而其中只要10颗到100颗就可以借由传播而感染另一个人。因此轮状病毒的感染源有粪便、手、以及脏物等。预防儿童感染轮状病毒首先要预防感冒，少到户外、人员密集的地方活动。如果母亲有呼吸道感染，尽量要避免与孩子接触，最好戴上口罩。由于轮状病毒还有一种传播途径是消化道，因此要注意给孩子洗手。最好每天将孩子用的餐具、奶瓶消毒，将之煮沸一刻钟就能杀菌。最有效的预防手段是免疫接种。世界卫生组织（WHO）认为：除了疫苗，没有一种有效方法能够完全消除轮状病毒或它的传播。
雷·布朗（，），澳大利亚男子摔跤运动员。他曾代表澳大利亚参加1974年英联邦运动会摔跤比赛，获得一枚铜牌。他也曾参加1964年夏季奥林匹克运动会。参考资料澳大利亚男子摔跤运动员澳大利亚奥运摔跤运动员 1964年夏季奥林匹克运动会摔跤运动员 1974年英联邦运动会摔跤运动员 1974年英联邦运动会奖牌得主英联邦运动会摔跤奖牌得主澳大利亚英联邦运动会铜牌得主
Nekrolog (German for obituary) may refer to: Bach's Nekrolog, the obituary of German composer Johann Sebastian Bach (1685-1750) Nekrolog 43, a 2007 album by Diary of Dreams
蘇瀑區域機場（，），也稱為Joe Foss Field是一個由蘇瀑區域機場管理局管理的軍民共用機場。它位於蘇瀑市中心西北方約6公里。它服務了泛蘇瀑地區，南達科塔州的東部，明尼蘇達州的西南部，以及愛荷華州的西北部。該機場被包括在2011-2015年的綜合機場系統的國家計畫，並因為它每年均有超過10,000個乘客而被分類為一個主要的商業服務的機場。在美國聯邦航空總署的每一個紀錄裡，這個機場於2011年有423,288位乘客，比2010年的355,939位乘客增長18.92%。[5] FSD提供由Midco所提供的公眾WiFi。歷史設施及飛機該機場佔地面積635公頃 (1,570 英畝) ，海拔為436米（1430英尺）。機場擁有三條混凝土跑道： 3/21為8,999 x 150英尺 (2,743 x 46米), 15/33是8,000 x 150英尺 (2,438 x 46米)，9/27是3,151x 75 英尺 (960 x 23米)。它也有一個有瀝青表面的H1直升機停機坪，面積為50 x 50英尺(15 x 15 米)。翻新航機及目的地熱門目的地航班資料貨運貨運航班事故於1983年12月20日，Ozark Airlines的第650號班機於降落時撞到了剷雪車，駕駛員死亡。在2011年12月9日，一架Cessna 421-C於起飛後在不到800米墜落在空地上。機上4名乘客在飛機起火時死亡。參考資料外部連結 Sioux Falls Regional Airport , official website Joe Foss Field PDF (134 KB) at South Dakota Airport Directory Aerial image as of August 1991 from USGS The National Map FAA Airport Diagram (PDF), effective February 4, 2016 FAA Terminal Procedures for FSD , effective February 4, 2016 美國機場南達科他州機場
一级方程式制造商协会（，FOCA）是由设计和制造赛车参加国际汽车联合会世界一级方程式锦标赛的底盘制造商组成的机构。它由先前的Formula 1 Constructors' Association（F1CA）发展而来并由伯尼·埃克莱斯顿和马克斯·莫斯利支配。改名是因为原来的名称在某些语言中具有不合适的隐含意义。该组织中其他重要的成员还有弗兰克·威廉姆斯、科林·卡普曼、泰迪·梅尔与肯·泰瑞尔。FOCA代表私人车队的利益，通常与赛事组织者及诸如法拉利一样由厂商拥有或者支持的车队相对。 1980年代早期，该组织与这项运动的管理机构爆发了著名的FISA-FOCA大战。最后，各方于1981年1月9日签署了以会议举办地巴黎协和广场命名的《协和协议》。一級方程式賽車
Greektown is a neighborhood located in Baltimore, Maryland, United States. The neighborhood is bounded by Lombard Street to the north, O'Donnell Street to the south, South Haven to the west, and I-895 to the east. A long stretch of Eastern Avenue runs through the neighborhood. Demographics In 2014 Greektown was home to around 600 families. During the neighborhood's peak there were around 1,000 families. History Greektown has been home to a thriving Greek American community since the 1930s. Once known simply as The Hill, during the 1980s its residents petitioned the Baltimore City Council to change the name of the neighborhood to Greektown. A bridge shot in the Barry Levinson film Diner (at the 21:51 mark) was filmed at Fleet Street and South Newkirk Street, with the Crown Cork and Seal building appearing in the background. Greektown underwent a revitalization effort beginning in 2001. Today As of 2010, Greektown is about 50.9% white, 22% Hispanic, 17.8% African American, 6.3% Asian, and about 3% all other. A thriving self-contained residential and business community consisting of single family town houses, Greektown is noted for its many restaurants, authentic Greek coffee houses, bakeries and small businesses of many types. It is a diverse community of largely blue-collar people of numerous ethnic derivations. Greektown is mostly Greek and other European descendants, but also includes large numbers of people of Native American, Asian, African-American and Hispanic (particularly Puerto Ricans, Mexicans, Dominicans, and smaller numbers of Guatemalans and Salvadorans) ancestry living in a low crime environment. The Greektown Community Development Corporation was formed to revitalize Greek town by The St Nicholas Church. The 1000 member church parish council unanimously voted to appoint Col John E Gavrilis as its first Executive Director. Under his leadership a strategic plan to revitalize the community was published. The plan was near completed to include the revitalization of the Pemco property. The neighborhood is home to many Greek restaurants and to the Saint Nicholas Greek Orthodox Church. It is home to the annual Baltimore Greek Festival and Parade. Continuing the consecutive-alphabet scheme that originates in Highlandtown to the west, the north–south streets in this area are: Lehigh, Macon, Newkirk, Oldham, Ponca, Quail, Rappolla, Savage, Tolna, and Umbra. The neighborhood is served by Dr. John Ruhrah Elementary Middle School, a city-designated landmark building, built in 1930. Notable residents Stavros Halkias, comedian See also History of the Greeks in Baltimore References Further reading Greektown Community Development Corp. Greektown strategic plan, Baltimore, Md. : Greektown Community Development Corp., 2002. Morgan State University, Community Development Resource Center. Bayview-Greektown, Baltimore, MD: The Center, 1997. External links Live in Baltimore - Greektown Greektown Community Development Corporation USA Today Television on the evolving nature of Greektown East Baltimore Ethnic enclaves in Maryland Greek-American culture in Baltimore Greektowns in the United States Hispanic and Latino American culture in Baltimore Neighborhoods in Baltimore Restaurant districts and streets in the United States Southeast Baltimore
Ion Ionel Constantin Brătianu (, also known as Ionel Brătianu; 20 August 1864 – 24 November 1927) was a Romanian politician, leader of the National Liberal Party (PNL), Prime Minister of Romania for five terms, and Foreign Minister on several occasions; he was the eldest son of statesman and PNL leader Ion Brătianu, the brother of Vintilă and Dinu Brătianu, and the father of Gheorghe I. Brătianu. Ion I. C. Brătianu's political activities after World War I, including part of his third and fourth term, saw the unification of the Old Romanian Kingdom with Transylvania, Bukovina and Bessarabia (see: Greater Romania). In 1923, he was elected an honorary member of the Romanian Academy. Biography Early life Born at Florica, his father's estate in Ștefănești, Argeș County, he completed his secondary education at the Saint Sava National College in Bucharest (1882). He then volunteered for the Romanian Army's artillery, serving for six months before becoming a Second lieutenant. During his military service, Brătianu studied engineering. He left for Paris in 1883, and attended the Collège Sainte-Barbe, then took classes (without being a registered student) at the École Nationale des Ponts et Chaussées (1884–1889). Brătianu received an engineer's diploma, but not a licence to practice. In 1889, he returned to the country and was assigned orders by the Army, being promoted to Lieutenant. Later in that year, he joined the Romanian Railways as an engineer, working under the leadership of Anghel Saligny. Early politics He became a member of the PNL in 1895, the same year he ran in elections and was elected to the Parliament of Romania by the Ist College (of the landed gentry) in Gorj County. In early 1899, he was in the majority that voted in favor of the entry of former members of the Romanian Social-Democratic Workers' Party into the PNL. He served as Minister of Public Works (31 March 1897-March 30, 1899; 14 February 1901-July 18, 1902) and Minister of the Interior (12 March 1907-December 27, 1908) - the latter assignment was prompted by the effects of the 1907 Peasants' Revolt. In 1909, he was elected head of the National Liberals, a position he was to hold until his death; he first became Prime Minister in January 1909, and kept the office until 28 December 1910. Brătianu's policies moved the PNL towards an acceptance of land reform, but deliberations over the project continued until after World War I, with Brătianu himself showing reserves over projects that aimed to replace the 1866 Constitution of Romania with a fully democratic one. In 1913, he convinced his party to accept a moderate version of land reform, as well as the creation of a single electoral college - a measure which would have given more accurate representation to the peasant majority. Over the following months, these policies were approved on principle by King Carol I, and even by the Conservative Party. World War I The outbreak of the world conflict in 1914 brought a major polemic in Romanian society. The Conservatives oscillated between a neutral stance and participation alongside the Central Powers (to which Romania had committed itself); instead, the PNL called for an alignment with the Entente Forces. Despite the fact that Brătianu was again Prime Minister from 16 January 1914 to 9 February 1918, his policies in this respect were procrastinated. Initially, a decision on the matter was blocked by King Carol, until his death in September 1914. Afterwards, with the ascension of Ferdinand I (who was to remain a political ally of Brătianu for the rest of his life), the government started secret negotiations with the Entente, meant to condition Romania's participation with the granting of Austro-Hungarian lands with a majority Romanian population. In August 1916, Romania declared war on Austria-Hungary. Minor advances into Transylvania were met with a Central Powers counter-offensive that swept through Oltenia and Wallachia, occupied Bucharest, and forced all governmental structures to take refuge in Iaşi. While Moldavia remained the only region under Romanian administration and the country increased its reliance on Imperial Russia - and then on the Russian Provisional Government, the Romanian Army was able to block further Central Powers' offensives in the battles of Mărășești, Mărăști, and Oituz. This situation was ended by the October Revolution in Russia and the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk between the Bolshevik government and the Central Powers: Romania saw itself without reinforcements, agreed to an armistice, and then signed the Treaty of Bucharest in May 1918. In the meantime, Brătianu's had been replaced with the crisis government of General Alexandru Averescu, and this was soon followed by Alexandru Marghiloman's (chosen to negotiate the peace, as the German Empire was thought to be friendly towards Marghiloman). Nonetheless, Romania never did ratify the signed treaty, and denounced it in October 1918, immediately re-entering the conflict on the Entente's side. In November, the Compiègne armistice with Germany removed all legal value of the Bucharest Treaty. Brătianu was antisemitic and opposed the granting of Romanian citizenship to Jews. After World War I, however, antisemitism disappeared from the Liberals' political program, even forming alliances with Jewish politicians. Third cabinet and support for Averescu The spectre of socialist agitation, which had led to incidents such as a major strike action in Bucharest in December 1918, brought about the fall of the Constantin Coandă cabinet, and Brătianu again occupied the position. He led the Romanian delegation to the 1919 Paris Peace Conference, where he was a vocal supporter of the union with Transylvania and Bukovina. Although ultimately Romania received most territories it claimed, he resigned in 1919 since he would not accept a compromise on the disputed territories in Banat that had become part of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia. However, Romania had registered other successes - notably, Russia's exit from the war had led to the union with Bessarabia (the Moldavian Democratic Republic). Soon, the PNL found itself threatened by the political realities of a Greater Romania. The policy of alliances of the Romanian National Party (a mainly Transylvanian group) had brought the rapid formation of the cabinet of Alexandru Vaida-Voevod in December 1919; this cabinet, and especially its Peasants' Party group, supported a radical version of the land reform, leading to endless debates in parliament. At the same time, the People's Party, a new and strong populist movement under General Averescu, had begun a campaign for both an urgent land reform and for bringing about the prosecution of PNL politicians as agents of the economic hardships. Faced with a choice, Brătianu approached Averescu and offered PNL support for a People's Party cabinet in return for moderation. Fourth and fifth cabinet The PNL retreated its backing after finding a more convenient option in a Take Ionescu-led cabinet, and Brătianu became Prime Minister again from 17 January 1922 to 30 March 1926. The fourth Brătianu cabinet adopted the Constitution of 1923, a document which confirmed universal male suffrage and minority rights as first defined by the laws of 1918; because of the highly centralised model it favored, it drew suspicion from the Transylvanian politicians that it served the goal of a National Liberal-dominated Old Kingdom (especially after the constitution was approved of through a simple vote in Parliament). At the same time, the PNL cabinet began carrying out a national-level land reform. As the elections of 1926 confirmed the rise of the National Peasants' Party (created as the union of the Romanian National and Peasants' parties), King Ferdinand again called on Averescu to form the government. By that moment, the general was thought by the PNL to be a convenient agent of its own policies, but Averescu's negotiations for a return of the disinherited Prince Carol after his father's imminent death made Brătianu switch his support to a broad coalition government under Barbu Ştirbey. On 21 June 1927, Brătianu returned with his fifth and final cabinet. He died in Bucharest, from complications of laryngitis, and was replaced as Prime Minister by his brother Vintilă Brătianu until the calling of elections. References External links Ion I.C. Brătianu's biography at Firstworldwar.com Daniel Cain: Bratianu, Ion I.C., in: 1914-1918-online. International Encyclopedia of the First World War. Florian Bichir, Alegerile de altădată (an account of the very first universal elections in Romania) Ioan Scurtu, Personalitatea lui Ion I. C. Brătianu Constantin Xeni, "Ion I. C. Brătianu", in Magazin Istoric, July 2001 (a rather critical essay written by a Conservative contemporary of Brătianu) Ion I. C. Brătianu on the Paris Peace Conference (December 1919) National Liberal Party program of January 1922 1864 births 1927 deaths People from Ștefănești, Argeș Great Union (Romania) Ion I. C. National Liberal Party (Romania, 1875) politicians Prime Ministers of Romania Romanian Ministers of Defence Romanian Ministers of Foreign Affairs Romanian Ministers of Interior Romanian Ministers of Public Works Members of the Chamber of Deputies (Romania) Romanian diplomats Romanian engineers Children of prime ministers Romanian people of World War I Romanian people of the Hungarian–Romanian War Saint Sava National College alumni Honorary members of the Romanian Academy Infectious disease deaths in Romania People from the United Principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia
Alfred Lukyanovich Yarbus (Альфред Лукьянович Ярбус; 3 April 1914 in Moscow – 1986) was a Soviet psychologist who studied eye movements in the 1950s and 1960s. Yarbus pioneered the study of saccadic exploration of complex images, by recording the eye movements performed by observers while viewing natural objects and scenes. In his 1965 book ("Eye Movements and Vision"), Yarbus showed that the trajectories followed by the gaze depend on the task that the observer has to perform. The gaze tends to jump back and forth between the same parts of the scene, for example, the eyes and mouth in the picture of a face. If the observer was asked specific questions about the images, his/her eyes would concentrate on areas of the images of relevance to the questions. Yarbus also invented a suction cup, which can be attached by suction to the human eye to study visual perceptions in the absence of eye movements, a laboratory condition called retinal stabilization. Books A. L. Yarbus, Eye Movements and Vision. New York: Plenum Press, 1967. (Translated from Russian by Basil Haigh. Original Russian edition published in Moscow in 1965.) See also Sequence learning Psychology Psychophysics Eye tracking Saccade References External links Strategic Networks (an application of Yarbus's scanpaths to improve learning in the classroom) Yarbus revisited: task-dependent oculomotor behavior (a replication study) Yarbus lives: a foveated exploration of how task influences saccadic eye movement (a replication study) Soviet neuroscientists 1914 births 1986 deaths Soviet psychologists 20th-century psychologists
仙奴諾節（Sinulog-Santo Niño Festival），又名聖嬰節，慶祝時間為每年一月的第三個星期天，地點在菲律賓宿霧省宿霧市。活動期間宿霧市會有大型交通管制，讓樂隊、遊行花車、舞蹈表演、大型人偶遊街，晚上的煙火表演、狂歡派對能順利進行。眾人會攜帶自己的聖嬰像參加慶典。節慶相關的商業活動頻繁，例如販賣各種大小、各國特色服飾的聖嬰像及其他聖嬰節周邊商品，如寫有Sinulog字樣的T恤。各地也會播放著歡慶仙奴諾節的流行音樂。這天也會有商人在路上販賣蠟筆，讓大眾可以把自己彩繪成繽紛的色彩。節慶的重頭戲是殖民者將聖嬰獻給宿霧皇后的歌舞劇表演，以及節慶皇后的選拔，勝利者將成為仙奴諾節的領舞者。仙奴諾節的口號為 : ''VIVA PIT SEÑOR ! ''，意為「聖嬰萬歲 ! 」名稱來源 Sinulog一詞既是慶典的名稱，也是向聖嬰致敬的舞蹈儀式，動作為往前兩步後退一步。Sinulog一詞根源自宿霧語的sulog，意思是「像水流移動」。Sinulog原先是宿霧人傳統信仰的舞蹈，後來則用以表達對聖嬰的敬仰。歷史 1521年4月7日由斐迪南·麥哲倫帶領的西班牙征服者船隊抵達宿霧，宣布宿霧成為西班牙的殖民地，並帶來黑皮膚的聖嬰像，作為宿霧皇后Hara Amihan受洗的禮物。然而麥哲倫不久在一場戰役中死亡，存活的征服者則回到西班牙構思新的征服計畫。1565年4月28日改由米格爾·洛佩斯·德萊加斯皮帶領的船隊抵達宿霧，開始殖民，並正式引進天主教信仰。 1980年舉辦第一場仙奴諾舞蹈遊行。由菲律賓運動與青年發展部偕同體育老師、七所學校與大學以及聖嬰聖殿的蠟燭攤販共同舉辦。由原先的宗教意義，擴大到為娛樂性的節慶。參考資料菲律賓節日宿雾市
薩尼斯勒烏鄉（），是羅馬尼亞的鄉份，位於該國西北部，由薩圖馬雷縣負責管轄，面積75平方公里，海拔高度132米，2007年人口3,637，人口密度每平方公里49人。參考資料 Romanian census data, 2002 ; retrieved on March 1, 2010 羅馬尼亞鄉份
镜像可以指：镜子中由反射产生的像镜像 (几何)，一个物体相对于一个镜面的复制品。磁盘镜像，在数据管理中指保留数据完整特征的复制品。网站镜像，在计算机网络上，某个网站的“镜像”是指另一个相关内容完全相同的网站。鏡像 (短篇小說)，美國科幻小說作家以撒·艾西莫夫的短篇小說作品。
The Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) Tour is the elite tour for professional tennis organized by the ATP. The ATP Tour includes the Grand Slam tournaments (organized by the International Tennis Federation (ITF)), the ATP Championship Series, Single-Week, the ATP Championship Series, the ATP World Series, the ATP World Team Cup, the Davis Cup (organized by the ITF), the ATP Tour World Championships and the Grand Slam Cup (organized by the ITF). Schedule This is the complete schedule of events on the 1994 IBM ATP Tour, with player progression documented from the quarterfinals stage. Key January February March April May June July August September October November December ATP rankings Statistical information List of players and singles titles won: Andre Agassi – Scottsdale, Canada Masters, US Open, Vienna, Paris Masters (5) Jeremy Bates – Seoul (1) Boris Becker – Milan, Los Angeles, New Haven, Stockholm Masters (4) Alberto Berasategui – Nice, Stuttgart Outdoors, Umag, Palermo, Athens, Santiago, Montevideo (7) Sergi Bruguera – French Open, Gstaad, Prague (3) Michael Chang – Jakarta, Philadelphia, Hong Kong, Atlanta, Cincinnati Masters, Beijing (6) Àlex Corretja – Buenos Aires (1) Carlos Costa – Estoril, San Marino (2) Franco Davín – Bucharest (1) Stefan Edberg – Doha, Stuttgart Indoor, Washington, D.C. (3) Jacco Eltingh – Schenectady, Kuala Lumpur (2) Wayne Ferreira – Oahu, Indianapolis, Bordeaux, Basel, Tel Aviv (5) Marcelo Filippini – Florence (1) Renzo Furlan – San Jose, Casablanca (2) Magnus Gustafsson – Auckland, Dubai (2) Goran Ivanišević – Kitzbühel, Tokyo Indoor (2) Yevgeny Kafelnikov – Adelaide, Copenhagen, Long Island (3) Bernd Karbacher – Båstad (1) Richard Krajicek – Barcelona, Rosmalen, Sydney Indoors (3) Magnus Larsson – Zaragoza, Toulouse (2) Todd Martin – Memphis, London (2) Luiz Mattar – Coral Springs (1) Andrei Medvedev – Monte Carlo Masters, Hamburg Masters (2) Thomas Muster – Mexico City, Madrid, St. Poelten (3) Karel Nováček – Hilversum (1) Jared Palmer – Pinehurst (1) Nicolás Pereira – Bogotá (1) Patrick Rafter – Manchester (1) Marc Rosset – Marseille, Lyon (2) Pete Sampras – Sydney, Australian Open, Indian Wells Masters, Miami Masters, Osaka, Tokyo Outdoors, Rome Masters, Wimbledon, Antwerp, ATP World Championships (10) Javier Sánchez – Bologna (1) Michael Stich – Rotterdam, Munich, Halle (3) Jason Stoltenberg – Birmingham (1) Alexander Volkov – Moscow (1) MaliVai Washington – Ostrava (1) David Wheaton – Newport (1) Markus Zoecke – Sun City (1) The following players won their first title: Jeremy Bates Àlex Corretja Renzo Furlan Yevgeny Kafelnikov Jared Palmer Nicolás Pereira Patrick Rafter Markus Zoecke See also 1994 WTA Tour References ATP Tour ATP Tour seasons
2013年紐西蘭冬季風暴是2013年6月20–22日造成紐西蘭重大災害的強烈溫帶氣旋。這個溫帶氣旋造成威靈頓地區受到強風與瘋狗浪等劇烈氣象災害，同時也帶給了南島強烈的寒潮與大雪。表示此次的溫帶氣旋所造成的災害是一種極端天氣現象。同時，在庫克海峽所釋放的海洋浮標測得近15公尺的瘋狗浪，並在威靈頓的測得每小時202公里的持續風速。氣象歷史 6月19日，觀測到南島東北方有一個挾帶冷空氣的低壓區，隨後這個低壓區逐漸發展並往西靠近南島。6月20日，這個低壓區穿越庫克海峽並在凱庫拉東方發展成溫帶氣旋。這個溫帶氣旋的等壓線延伸到南極海冰，並造成紐西蘭強烈的寒潮，使得測得攝氏溫度-6度。此次冬季風暴在豪克斯灣地區測得災害性陣風，豪克斯灣機場測得最高陣風風速為每小時80公里，豪克斯灣地區在此次風暴中僅受到部分地區淹水及較強的風速影響。影響 6月20日晚間至6月21日，威靈頓受到強風的侵襲，強陣風使得部分樹木連根拔起、屋頂被吹翻及窗戶被吹破，並造成與的電力中斷，而北島在當日晚間緊急封鎖道路及學校。截至6月21日上午6時，紐西蘭消防局表示在過去12小時共接獲932通急救電話。6月21日，緊急救助系統因為此次的溫帶氣旋而造成忙線，北方警方通訊中心表示有近90%的緊急救助無法透過威靈頓警政分部獲得解決。這個溫帶氣旋造成紐西蘭多處房屋、道路及海堤毀損、超過150所學校關閉。紐西蘭當局表示這場風暴造成全國電力網路中斷，有近3萬戶家庭及企業無電可用。許多地方議會要求電力公司應等溫帶氣旋減弱離去之後再進行維修復電，以確保技術工人的生命安全。紐西蘭國家水資源與大氣研究所在庫克海峽所釋放的海洋浮標測得自1995年以來的最大浪高，近15公尺的瘋狗浪沖走了部分沿海公路和海堤。著名作家凱瑟琳·曼斯菲爾德在的童年故居也受到此次氣旋所造成的大浪的襲擊，房屋結構近乎被徹底摧毀。受到此次冬季風暴的影響，的賽馬競賽被迫取消，紐西蘭首都威靈頓的LUX燈光藝術節也因此延後至6月22日開幕。紐西蘭保險理事會表示，此次的氣象災害是自2004年洪水以來，造成北島北部遭受重大災害的氣象事件。参考资料 2013年气象温带气旋
贝雷茲納（），是烏克蘭北部切爾尼戈夫州切爾尼戈夫區内的市級鎮及其行政中心。處於切爾尼戈夫以東39公里和梅納以西33公里，面積9.4平方公里，2011年人口4,902，人口密度每平方公里521.49人。參考資料 Менський район. Смт. Березна 切爾尼戈夫州市級鎮切尔尼戈夫区
焦虑状态躯体化症状？躯体性焦虑症就是由躯体疾病而引发的焦虑症状。躯体性焦虑症不能和焦虑症的躯体表现混淆在一起，只能说躯体症状是躯体性焦虑症的症状表现之一。症状1、发病时患者会感觉心跳加快、胸闷、呼吸不畅，甚至有窒息的濒危感。2、有些男性病人会出现尿频、尿急、性欲减退等;女性患者则会出现月经紊乱和痛经等现象。3、比较常见的有，因头部、面部、四肢等部位的肌肉紧张，而引起的收缩性或挤压性头痛。此外，颈部、肩、腰、背部感到僵硬和疼痛，严重者会出现震颤、抽搐。4、患者食欲下降，感觉口干难耐、嘴里无味，会出现恶心呕吐、腹胀、腹泻、消化不良、便秘等反应。同时，还会感到上腹部难受，但却说不清楚具体感受。5、有些患者会感到心慌、心悸、头晕眼花、心跳加快、血压升高、心前区疼痛难耐并且伴有局部压痛感等，这些症状一般可持续数个小时。辨别1、呼吸道症状：患者感到呼吸困难，主要是主观感觉吸气不足、胸闷、呼吸不顺畅，极可能出现叹息样呼吸，甚至感到窒息。2、心血管症状：有的患者会感到头晕、心跳加快、血压升高；有的患者会心前区痛、呈针刺样或隐痛、钝痛等。这些症状可能持续几个小时，并且局部伴有压痛感；而有些患者则会心慌、心悸。3、消化系统症状：除了上述提到的无食欲，焦虑症患者还会出现口干、嘴里没味、恶心、呕吐、腹痛、腹泻、腹胀、消化不良和便秘等情况，同时，还会感到上腹部难受，但却说不清楚具体感受。4、泌尿系统症状：有些男性患者会尿频、尿急、勃起不能、性欲冷淡；女性患者会出现月经紊乱和痛经等。5、肌肉运动系统症状：比较常见的是因头颈、面部、四肢等部位的肌肉紧张，而引起收缩性或挤压性头痛，以前额部或后枕部比较明显。此外，颈部、肩、腰、背部感到僵硬和疼痛，严重者会出现震颤、抽搐。
小儿家族性复发性血尿综合征的西医治疗？治疗对本病征的血尿尚无有效疗法，须进行长期追踪观察。
Random42 is a medical animation studio based in central London. It was founded in 1992 by Hugo Paice, focusing primarily on creating animations for the pharmaceutical industry. This has now diversified to a variety of other digital services, including virtual reality, interactive apps, interactive touchscreens, augmented reality as well as booth installations. Random42 has been listed as one of the fastest-growing companies in the UK pharmaceutical industry, with its inclusion on Alantra's Pharma Fast 50 list in 2018. The UK Department of International Trade recognizes Random42, who have represented the UK at events all over the world, as one of the leading innovative creative companies in the country. Clients Random42 works with hundreds of pharmaceutical and biotech companies. This includes all of the top 25 pharmaceutical companies as well as new and emerging biotechs. In addition to their core pharma work, they have developed content for consumer health, medical devices, animal health and diagnostics tests, animal health, as well as collaboration with the film industry to develop various documentaries that can be seen in IMAX theatres and streaming services such as Netflix. Their work has been used for the following purposes: Promotional content for show and congresses Investor relations Content for the sales force Medical education Internal communication References External links 3D Showreel Virtual Reality Showreel Augmented Reality Showreel British animation studios
許德甫（），鄂州市中医医院明塘分院院長，肝胆脾胃科主任中医师，湖北中医药大学兼职教授，中共党员。曾被评为鄂州市第三届“十大名医”。許德甫以治療肝胆脾胃病為主。许德甫曾任鄂州市中医医院明塘分院院长，退休后被醫院返聘以及在其他地方坐診。2020年2月13日，许德甫因感染新型冠状病毒肺炎去世。其子在武汉工作，其妻亦確診新型冠状病毒肺炎。參考鏈接許姓医院院长中华人民共和国医生中华人民共和国建立后入党的中国共产党党员 2019冠狀病毒病中國大陸疫情染疫殉職醫護人員全国卫生健康系统新冠肺炎疫情防控工作先进个人
假稻是什么?？假稻为禾本科假稻属下的一个种。
天道盟天龍會，是臺灣三大犯罪組織之一的天道盟旗下的分會。簡介天龍會，在桃園地區的中壢、平鎮一帶為主要活動範圍，約在2000年（民國90年代初）左右由原混跡桃園中壢地區角頭的青少年組成，以圍事中小型酒店、舞廳為主要經濟來源《資料來源：自由時報桃園地方新聞版標題：天道盟天龍會大張旗鼓招募新血》。2006年10月，因該會中壢成員參與涉及一起「清大生組頭命案」被警方查獲逮捕。2008年1月，天龍會幹部成員結合新竹縣新埔鎮代會主席，涉暴力討債被逮補。天龍會2013年已由該會元老勇哥(天龍勇)接任目前該會已漸轉型企業化合法經營管理，旗下十個分會也各有其事業發展，於新北桃園新竹都可見其事業經營版圖。主要幹部創會長:孔德倫(控肉)已逝現任會長:周志勇「天龍勇」總召:東立副會長: 分會南崁分會分會長：大溪分會分會長八德分會分會長：平鎮分會分會長：中壢分會分會長：阿翔中壢分會組長：小阿翔大園分會分會長：桃園分會分會長：桃園分會組長：新竹分會分會長：三峽分會分會長：雙和分會分會長：雙和分會汐止組組長：紹宇參考文獻黑社會台灣黑幫華人犯罪組織天龍會
Christian Habeck Farm, also known as the Abraham Brubaker Farm, is a historic farm and national historic district located at East Hempfield Township, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania. The district includes 12 contributing buildings. They include the brick farmhouse, a frame Pennsylvania bank barn (1869), spring house (c. 1876), two frame tobacco barns (c. 1920), a brick tenant house (c. 1880), a summer kitchen (c. 1876), a pigsty (c. 1900), a milk house, and a creamery (c. 1910). The farmhouse dates to the mid-to-late-19th century. It is a 2 1/2-story, rectangular brick dwelling, with a full-width front porch. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1994. References Farms on the National Register of Historic Places in Pennsylvania Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Pennsylvania Houses completed in 1869 Houses in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania 1869 establishments in Pennsylvania National Register of Historic Places in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania
James Eber "Jim" Caldwell (born July 20, 1943) was a Progressive Conservative party member of the House of Commons of Canada. He was a broadcaster by career and host of the locally broadcast "Agriscope". Born in Ottawa, Ontario, Caldwell was first elected in the Essex—Kent electoral district in the 1984 federal election. He left federal politics after serving in the 33rd Canadian Parliament after his defeat to Jerry Pickard of the Liberal party in the 1988 federal election. External links 1943 births Living people Members of the House of Commons of Canada from Ontario Politicians from Ottawa Progressive Conservative Party of Canada MPs
Buru is an island in Indonesia. Buru may also refer to: Buru Island or Turnagain Island (Queensland), Australia Buru, Cluj, Romania Buru of Gojoseon Buru people Buru language Hae Buru of Dongbuyeo, king of Bukbuyeo and founder of Dongbuyeo Buru or Ugali, a cornmeal mush Buru (beach soccer) (born 1976), Brazilian beach soccer player Buru (legendary creature), an aquatic animal featured in a foundation myth of the Apatani people
The Critics' Choice Super Award for Best Science Fiction/Fantasy Series is an award presented to the best television series in the genre of science fiction or fantasy by the Critics Choice Association. Winners and Nominees Series with multiple nominations Star Trek: Discovery (CBS All Access/Paramount+) – 2 References Broadcast Film Critics Association Awards
Hercule Flambeau is a fictional character created by English novelist G. K. Chesterton, who appears in 48 short stories about the character Father Brown. A master criminal, his surname "Flambeau" is an alias, the French word for a flaming torch. He first appeared in the story "The Blue Cross" as a jewel thief. Father Brown foiled his attempted crimes in this and several other stories. As a notorious and elusive criminal, Flambeau is a worry for law-enforcers. He is exposed by Father Brown, and later becomes a detective himself. His last appearance as a thief occurs in "The Flying Stars", in which Father Brown persuades him to return his loot and to give up the criminal life. As a reformed criminal, Flambeau assists Father Brown in a number of other short stories, beginning with "The Invisible Man". Although Brown and Flambeau spend much of the day together in "The Blue Cross", when they meet again in "The Queer Feet", Brown recognizes Flambeau but the thief has no recollection of the priest. He becomes Flambeau's friend before he reforms him, and uses this friendship to transform him. In "The Secret of Flambeau", Flambeau credits Father Brown for his reformation when he says, "Have I not heard the sermons of the righteous? […] Do you think all that ever did anything but make me laugh? Only my friend told me that he knew exactly why I stole, and I have never stolen since." Flambeau's fate is revealed in "The Secret of Father Brown". Retiring as a detective, he marries and settles in a Spanish castle, raises a large family and lives in a blissful state of domesticity. Flambeau gives up his assumed name and returns to using his birth name, Duroc. It has been suggested that Agatha Christie's famous detective Hercule Poirot was inspired by the character. Flambeau has appeared in several film, television and radio adaptations. Actors who have portrayed him include: Paul Lukas – Father Brown, Detective (1934 film) Bill Griffis – The Adventures of Father Brown (1945 radio series) Peter Finch – Father Brown/The Detective (US title) (1954 film) Siegfried Lowitz – Das schwarze Schaf (The Black Sheep) (1960 film) Dennis Burgess – Father Brown (1974 TV series) Olivier Pierre – Father Brown Stories (1984–1986 BBC Radio series) John Light – Father Brown (2013 TV series) (Episodes: 1.10 "The Blue Cross", 2.5 "The Mysteries of the Rosary", 3.10 "The Judgment of Man", 4.5 "The Daughter of Autolycus", 5.15 "The Penitent Man", 6.10 "The Two Deaths of Hercule Flambeau", 7.10 "The Honourable Thief", 8.5 "The Folly of Jephthah", 9.5 "The Final Devotion") References External links Online text of "The Blue Cross". Fictional French people in literature Fictional gentleman thieves Literary characters introduced in 1910 G. K. Chesterton
褐黄鳞薹草（学名：）是莎草科薹草属的植物。分布在日本北部、蒙古、俄罗斯以及中国大陆的内蒙古、东北各省等地，生长于海拔600米的地区，常生长在沟边潮湿处，目前尚未由人工引种栽培。参考文献 vesicata
怀孕有宫颈囊肿怎么办？宫颈囊肿是一种宫颈妇科疾病，很多患者在没有怎么治疗时才刚开始出现颈椎囊肿，因为本病的早期没有什么特殊症状，所以可以不需要特殊的治疗，但如果怀孕初期发现有颈椎囊肿怎么办?今天我们将要了解它。一般来说，患者在妊娠早期发现宫颈囊肿，如果只是早期宫颈囊肿可以忽略不计，一般早期宫颈囊肿对胎儿没有特殊影响，如果是宫颈囊肿比较严重，患者会去医院，让医生给予专业的回复和治疗，必要的终止妊娠。导致宫颈囊肿的原因有很多，有的是因为不洁性生活导致细菌入侵而导致，有些是妇科手术不注意，导致细菌感染引起的宫颈囊肿，还有就是多次人工流产损伤子宫颈，导致宫颈囊肿发生。还有一些是妇科炎症未及时治疗导致炎症扩散产生宫颈囊肿。患者需要详细告诉他们的医生他们的宫颈囊肿的原因，以便医生可以根据病因开处方。宫颈囊肿患者在饮食上也要特别注意，不能吃辛辣，花椒这些大刺激性食物，这种食物会加重炎症，不利于病情的恢复，而且不能吃生冷食物，戒烟和酗酒，如不能吃的羊肉和牛肉。患者可以多吃海带，绿豆这些凉血食物，还要多吃水果和蔬菜，饮食上尽量保持清淡，还可以多喝山菊，可以帮助调节患者的宫颈囊肿。一般来说，宫颈囊肿的治疗时间比较长，所以患者应该保持乐观的态度，患者应该记住做一些预防措施和治疗宫颈囊肿后的护理，不要让那些容易诱发的疾病存在因素，所以你可以彻底和宫颈囊肿说再见。如果怀孕出现颈椎囊肿，情况不严重，仍可正常出生。但对于情况太严重的女性朋友来说，不仅在疾病过程中会对宝宝造成一定的影响，而且还会在疾病过程中逐步加速，造成流产或早产问题。这些条件对胎儿的健康有力，我们建议一定要注意任何治疗，应该向医生询问，不要自己处理。
塞語（Saka、Sakan），又稱東部塞語，是一種曾在塔里木盆地-{于}-闐王國與圖木舒克使用的塞族方言，屬東伊朗語。在其下又分成兩種方言，在-{于}-闐使用的，稱為-{于}-闐語（Khotanese），-{于}-闐塞語和和闐語等，在圖木舒克使用的，稱圖木舒克語（Tumshuqese）。歷史這兩種方言，都源自斯基泰人。汉语文献中不见该区域受到过入侵的记录，一种理论认为两支操相近方言的塞人部落约在公元前200年定居于此。于阗语文本主要是7到10世纪的，也有些残卷可追溯至5或6世纪。图木舒克语的材料要少得多，难以精确定年，其中大部分可能写于7世纪晚期至8世纪。塞语在突厥穆斯林征服于阗后逐步走向消亡。在11世纪，于阗仍保持着自己的语言文字，这可能要归功于麻赫穆德·喀什噶里。Kanchaki和粟特语等非突厥语到11世纪仍在一些地方使用。据信Kanchaki属于塞语。塔里木盆地在语言学上的突厥化到11世纪末基本完成了。系属分类于阗语和图木舒克语十分接近东伊朗语支。文本除伊塞克石冢上一般被认为是于阗语的铭文外(也以佉卢文书写)，所有现存材料都来自和田或图木舒克。敦煌文献中，于阗语有超过2300份文本，图木舒克语只有15份。它们由H. W. 贝利破译。最早的文献是约4世纪的，主要是宗教文献。例文见。註釋參考文獻 A Turkish-Khotanese Vocabulary H. W. Bailey Bulletin of the .. Bailey, H. W.. 1944. “A Turkish-khotanese Vocabulary”. Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London 11 (2). Cambridge University Press: 290–96. http://www.jstor.org/stable/609315 . 延伸閱讀 Bailey, H W (1979) Dictionary of Khotan Saka, Cambridge University Press Encyclopædia Iranica "Iranian Languages" http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/central-asia-xiii Emmerick, R. E., & Pulleyblank, E. G. (1993). A Chinese text in Central Asian Brahmi script: new evidence for the pronunciation of Late Middle Chinese and Khotanese. Roma: Istituto italiano per il Medio ed Estremo Oriente. (On connections between Chinese and Khotanese, such as loan words and pronunciations) 外部連結 International Dunhuang Project 东伊朗语支已灭亡语言 11世纪绝迹语言
杰思罗·塔尔乐队（）是英国摇滚乐队，于1967年成立于贝德福德郡卢顿，以十八世纪英国农学家命名。杰思罗·塔尔乐队最初表演布鲁斯摇滚和融合爵士乐，不久后乐队把英国民谣、硬摇滚、古典音乐融合进自己的音乐，形成了独特的前卫摇滚风格。乐队组建几十年来，成员多次更换。乐队唯一的固定成员是乐队的主唱、领队、创始人、主要作曲者，并且还演奏长笛和原声吉他。乐队的其他重要成员还有：吉他手、（巴雷是继安德森之后资历最长的成员）；贝斯手、、、、；鼓手、、；键盘手、、、。杰思罗·塔尔乐队早期在伦敦的俱乐部舞台逐渐出名，于1968年发行了首张专辑《》。经过阵容调整，原吉他手米克·亚伯拉罕被马丁·巴雷取代，乐队于1969年发行了带有民谣风格的第二张专辑《》。这张专辑在英国榜单夺冠，是乐队首次商业成功，随后乐队定期在英国和美国巡演。乐队的音乐风格在《》（1971年）、《》（1972年）和《》（1973年）等专辑中转向了前卫摇滚，又在《》（1977年）、《》（1978年）和《》（1979年）等专辑中转向了现代民谣摇滚。1980年代初，乐队大幅度调整阵容，并在《》（1980年）、《》（1982年）和《》（1984年）等专辑转向。1987年，乐队在专辑《》回归硬式摇滚风格。杰思罗·塔尔乐队在全球范围内售出约6000万张专辑，其中有11张金专辑和5张白金专辑。乐队被《滚石》杂志称为“商业上最成功、最古怪的前卫摇滚乐队之一”。乐队从2000年代起停止了录制录音室专辑，但仍然举办巡演，直至2011年乐队分裂。乐队分裂后，安德森和巴雷继续以个人身份录制唱片和巡演，安德森的乐队被冠以“杰思罗·塔尔”和“伊恩·安德森”两个不同的名字。安德森曾在2014年表示，杰思罗·塔尔乐队“或多或少要终结了”。但在2017年，安德森恢复了杰思罗·塔尔乐队的名称，并在2020年代发行了新的录音室专辑。目前的杰思罗·塔尔乐队成员包括之前乐队最后几年的乐手，以及与安德森的个人乐队有关的新乐手，但与巴雷无关。音乐作品录音室专辑《》（1968年）《》（1969年）《》（1970年）《》（1971年）《》（1972年）《》（1973年）《》（1974年）《》（1975年）《》（1976年）《》（1977年）《》（1978年）《》（1979年）《》（1980年）《》（1982年）《》（1984年）《》（1987年）《》（1989年）《》（1991年）《》（1995年）《》（1999年）《》（2003年）《》（2022年）《》（2023年）参考资料外部链接 AllMusic网站布鲁斯·埃德所著的杰思罗·塔尔乐队的传记、音乐作品列表、专辑信息与评价 TullPress.com：超过300篇新闻文章和图片（1968—2001年） 1967年英格蘭建立 1967年成立的音樂團體英国摇滚乐团前衛搖滾樂團民謠搖滾樂團硬式搖滾樂團葛莱美奖获得者
North Square in the North End of Boston, Massachusetts, USA, sits at the intersection of Moon, Prince, North, Garden Court and Sun Court Streets. Paul Revere lived here, as did other notables in the 17th and 18th centuries. Prior to July 4, 1788, the area was known as Clark's Square. History In the 17th century, Old North Meeting House anchored the neighborhood. Its pastor, Increase Mather, lived in the square "until the great fire of 1677, when his residence was destroyed". "In the eighteenth century Boston's two grandest houses were on North Square. ... William Clark, merchant, had a 3-story brick house with 26 lavish rooms, and nearby, facing the garden court, was John Foster's house, later occupied by Governor Hutchinson." John Pitcairn and John Downes also lived in the square. As was typical of the North End generally, in the 20th century predominantly Italian immigrants lived in the square. Since the 1950s, it has been part of the Freedom Trail. Image gallery See also Mariners House Pierce-Hichborn House Paul Revere House References External links Bostonian Society has materials related to the square. Google news archive Squares in Boston History of Boston North End, Boston
颈椎小关节紊乱可以自愈吗？颈椎小关节紊乱症是指颈椎的小关节超出正常的活动范围，，通俗的讲就是颈椎轻微错位，也称为小关节滑膜嵌顿，多由于轻度的急性颈扭伤，使滑膜嵌入小关节之间，造成小关节交锁或脱位，使脊椎活动受限。那么颈椎小关节紊乱可以自愈吗？下面带大家了解一下。颈椎小关节紊乱一般是不必自愈的，如果是轻的症状完全可以在家自己做热敷、按摩、拔罐进行处理，还有的人自己会刮痧，如果这些症状在家处理不能缓解，建议到正规医生的诊所去做正规的处理，通过正骨手法把紊乱的小关节进行复位，使它恢复生理曲度，症状就会得到很好的缓解。医院处理之前自己可以先佩戴颈托，可以通过针灸先放松肌肉，同时正骨手法也是非常好的，通过正骨手法让颈椎小关节得到了正常的生理位置，紊乱症状也就会消除，关节囊松弛引起颈部的僵硬、酸痛，甚至是肩背部的沉重感都会得到消失。颈椎小关节紊乱常在轻微外伤后发生关节脱位或交锁，甚至造成颈椎管狭窄、变形，压迫颈髓或神经根，造成严重的神经功能障碍。对于单纯因颈椎小关节紊乱引起症状、不伴有关节脱位者，可采用神经阻滞、小关节注药、脊神经后内侧支热凝或切断等方法控制症状；对于引起脱位者，需急诊复位、颅骨牵引等治疗，必要时需手术切开复位并行融合内固定。从上面颈椎小关节紊乱自愈的几率较小，但是积极治疗的话是可以被治好的。可以在医生的指导下进行牵引治疗，注意休息，避免劳累。要避免再次受伤，以免加重病情。平时可以局部热敷，或者是按摩促进血液循环，有利于康复。可以试试中医的针灸疗法，也有不错的疗效。患者同时要注意保暖。
Allium stellatum, commonly known as the autumn onion, prairie onion, cliff onion, or glade onion, is a North American species of wild onion in the Amaryllidaceae family that is native to central Canada and the central United States. Description Allium stellatum is a perennial forming a bulb underground. An erect, leafless scape up to tall arises from grass-like basal leaves that are up to long. The leaves die back as the rounded umbel of pink to purple flowers forms at the end of the scape in the summer. The umbel is approximately across, and each of the tiny flowers is slightly longer than , with 3 petals and 3 sepals that flare outward. The bulbs are strongly flavored but edible. Etymology The genus name Allium is from the classical Latin name for garlic. The species name stellatum is botanical Latin for "starry", and refers to the umbels. This species was described for science by John Bellenden Ker Gawler in 1813. Distribution and habitat The plant ranges from Ontario and Saskatchewan south to Tennessee and Texas. Allium stellatum grows in rocky, sandy soil. Ecology A. stellatum attracts small bees and flies to its foliage. It probably is not eaten by native mammals because of its strong scent and taste. References External links stellatum Onions Edible plants Plants described in 1813 Flora of Western Canada Flora of Eastern Canada Flora of the Northeastern United States Flora of the Southeastern United States Flora of the North-Central United States Flora of the South-Central United States
The women's 100 metre backstroke event at the 2018 Asian Games took place on 22 August at the Gelora Bung Karno Aquatic Stadium. Schedule All times are Western Indonesia Time (UTC+07:00) Records Results Heats Final References Swimming at the 2018 Asian Games
性功能障碍（，或稱性功能紊亂、性障碍），是指任何在性反应周期中，導致人們產生心理痛苦的問題。該些性反應包括性興奮、性慾望、性偏好或性高潮。根據DSM-5，當事人需至少在六個月內感到極度痛苦或影響人際關係，才可診斷作任何形式的性功能障碍（不包括由物質或藥物引起的性功能障礙）。性功能障礙會對患者的性生活質量產生重大影響。對性功能障碍的治療而言，獲取和評估患者的性史、一般健康情況及其他性問題（如有）是十分重要的。評估患者的臨場焦慮感、內疚感、憂慮感及心理壓力為性功能障碍管理最佳化的一部分。許多性功能障碍是依據由麥斯特與強生所提出的人类性反应周期來進行定義。該套週期隨後經性治療師之手進行修改。分类性功能障礙可分為四大類：性慾障礙、喚起障礙、性高潮障礙以及性疼痛障碍。性慾障礙性慾障礙（或性慾過低症）的特徵在於患者在一段時間內，缺乏或完全沒有進行性行為的慾望或出現性幻想。這一障礙的定義廣至一般性地缺乏性慾，窄至對現在的性伴侶缺乏性慾。患上性慾低落障礙的人在這之前可能性功能正常，也可能經常保持在低性慾狀態。它的成因因人而異。可能的病因包括女性雌激素水平下降、兩性皆會出現的睾酮水平下降、年老、懷孕、疲倦、藥物（比如选择性5-羟色胺再摄取抑制剂（SSRIs））、像焦慮症和抑鬱症般的精神疾病。雖然性慾低落的原因有許多，但當中只有一部為實證研究的目標。性喚起障礙性喚起障礙在以前一般稱為性冷感（frigidity，專用於女性）及性無能（impotence，專用於男性），現今就改用相對較不帶有主觀判斷的用詞。性無能改稱勃起功能障碍；性冷感則分拆為若干可分作四大類別的特定障礙：缺乏性慾、缺乏性喚起、缺乏性高潮，以及在性行為過程中感到疼痛。它一般是指對性刺激缺乏生理或心理反應。患上這一種障礙的男女皆可能會將其具體表現作避免及不想跟伴侶發生性接觸。男性的具體表現可為陰莖在性行為期間無法勃起或維持勃起、在性行為期間缺乏性快樂及性興奮。這一障礙可因生理因素而起，比如血流下降或陰道分泌液缺乏。慢性疾病及跟伴侶的關係也是其原因。勃起功能障碍勃起功能障碍是指陰莖在性行為期間無法勃起或維持勃起。它的成因各式各樣，其中包括神经系统病变、糖尿病，以及心血管疾病；心血管疾病會使流入陰莖組織的血流減少。勃起功能障碍的成因包括心生理兩方面。心因性的勃起功能障碍可透過患者認為能有幫助的事物或行為來解決——安慰劑治療對此有着強烈的效果。相比之下，物理損傷會顯得較為嚴重。勃起功能障碍的成因之一為嚴重的骨盆神經受損，該些神經從骶丛延伸至前列腺旁邊，結腸和前列腺手術皆可使其受損。糖尿病也是勃起功能障碍的普遍成因之一，對於男性而言更是如此。勃起功能障礙的原因還包括心血管疾病、多發性硬化症、腎衰竭和脊髓損傷等疾病。據估計，約3000萬名美國男性患有勃起功能障礙，以全球計則有1.52億名男性患上之。然而相關報告數字仍因醫學知識水平低下、社會污名等因素而低於實際水平，使得研究者難以準確估計。拉丁語「impotentia coeundi」的意思是指陰莖喪失跟陰道接合的能力；現今則較多以更精確的用語代指這種情況，比如「erectile dysfunction」。早發性射精早發性射精指的是當事人在伴侶達至性高潮之前射精，或在滿意的性行為持續時間前射精。儘管性交的持續時間並沒有正確標準，但一般而言研究者會判斷從接合開始計少於2分鐘即為早發性射精。要診斷當事人患有早發性射精，其必須符合「具有早發性射精的慢性病史」、「控制射精能力欠佳」和「該問題引起自身或伴侶的不滿」這些條件。以往早發性射精一般視作是心理因素所導致的，但新的理論指出其可歸因於神經生物因素。性高潮障礙性高潮障礙是指當事人在經歷包含最少75%時段性接觸的正常性興奮期後，仍不能或難以達至高潮的情況。這一障礙可由生理、心理或藥物因素所導致。SSRI型抗抑鬱藥是一類常會引起性高潮障礙的藥物，因為它們能使高潮延遲，甚至使其完全消失。更年期也是性高潮障礙的成因之一，約33%經歷過更年期的女性報稱在達至高潮這一問題上出現困難。性疼痛障碍性疼痛障碍，亦稱性交疼痛，是指性交過程中所出現的疼痛。這一障碍以女性患者佔大多數。陰道痙攣是指因為骨盆底肌肉無意識地繃緊，而令女方在性交或往陰道插入任何物件時感到痛苦，這跟性交疼痛有密切關係。性交疼痛可能是由女性陰道潤滑液缺乏所致，更年期及哺乳期期間的激素變化會導致陰道潤滑液分泌減少，此外性興奮不足也會導致之。殺精藥膏過敏及對性存有恐懼也是其可能成因。陰道痙攣的根本成因為對性交疼痛存有恐懼，其風險因子包括性侵犯史、曾患有子宮內膜異位症及陰道炎。外阴疼痛及外陰前庭炎為另外兩類的性疼痛障碍，主要影響婦科外陰部位，其原因未明。性高潮後障碍性高潮後障碍會使人於高潮或射精過後產生症狀。性交後憂鬱指的是性交後感到憂鬱或焦慮，可於性交後5分鐘-2小時發生。部分人在性活動期間感到頭骨和頸部存有痛楚，這稱為性頭痛。一小部分男性患有性高潮後病情症候群（POIS），患者在射精後可能會感到全身肌肉嚴重疼痛，以及其他相关的症狀，症狀可持續長達一周。一些醫生推測性高潮後病情症候群在人民中出現的机率可能比已經在學術文獻中報告的更大，而且許多性高潮後病情症候群患者尚未確診。其症狀包括呼吸急促、感覺異常、心悸、頭痛、失語、噁心、眼睛發癢、發燒、肌肉疼痛、虛弱和疲勞。這種病症的病因尚不清楚，但它被認為跟免疫系統或自主神經系統有關。美國國立衛生研究院定義它為罕見疾病；它沒有已知的治癒方法或治療方法。盆底功能障礙盆底功能障礙是男女性功能障礙的根本原因之一，其可通過物理治療恢復。罕有男性性功能障碍激素缺乏為勃起功能障礙的罕見成因。患有像克氏综合征般會使人睾丸發育不全的疾病、接受過放射治療、化療，及童年患有腮腺炎的人的睾丸皆可能會受損，不能產生睾酮。其他激素誘導勃起功能障礙的成因包括腦腫瘤、甲狀腺功能亢進、甲狀腺功能減退，及腎上腺疾病。藥物也是勃起功能障礙的成因。服用降血壓藥或使用抗精神病藥、抗抑鬱藥、鎮靜劑、麻醉藥、抗酸劑或酒精的人可能會出現性功能和性慾減退問題。陰莖異常勃起是指陰莖即使在没受到任何刺激的情况下，也在数小时或以上的跨度内维持勃起。當血液困在陰莖內無法流出時便會發生這種情況。如果不及時治療，便有機會導致永久性的勃起能力喪失疤痕。患有鐮刀型紅血球疾病和濫用某些藥物的人較易出現這種情況。相關條目女性性功能障碍参考文献外部連結 D 心理與行為疾病 D D D
中性粒细胞百分比偏高怎么回事？很多患者只是会看白细胞、血小板、血红蛋白等变化，但是对于其细节了解的不是很多。白细胞以及中性粒细胞都是血常规中最常见的化验指标，也是在临床中不管是什么科室，最普遍的检查之一，其实在血常规中不单单是需要看白细胞、红细胞、血红蛋白、血小板等变化，对于中性粒细胞、淋巴细胞、嗜酸性粒细胞等改变也是需要适当注意的。下面就对此检查简单的说下。通常情况下对于白细胞而言，包括中性粒细胞、嗜酸性粒细胞、嗜碱性粒细胞、淋巴细胞以及单核细胞等5种，这也是很多化验单标注，血分析（五分类）的原因；对于中性粒细胞增多，有生理原因和病理原因两种，一般情况下下午的粒细胞变化比早晨高，妊娠后期及分娩时、剧烈运动后或劳动后、饱餐或者淋浴后、高温或者严寒等都可以导致暂时性增高。病理性原因则见于急性感染、严重组织损伤及大量血细胞破坏、急性大出血、急性中毒、白血病、恶性肿瘤等等。但是对于白细胞正常中性粒细胞增高的情况，多数是见于急性感染，也可以是感染的初期。以上则为中性粒细胞增高的原因，但是不管怎么说这只是辅助检查，不能单纯通过血常规来判断病人的情况，同时还需要观察病人的自身状态的，如果目前病人比较逍遥，没有任何的不舒服的症状，那么对于这种血常规表现定期复查就可以，但是如果本人感染症状比较明显，就需要进一步就诊当地医院系统检查，以明确诊断治疗。
馬育麟（），陝西省綏德直隸州人，清朝政治人物、同進士出身。光緒二十九年（1903年），参加光緒癸卯科殿試，登進士三甲第83名。同年閏五月，著交吏部掣签分发各省，以知县即用。參考文獻
The 2021 Wheelchair Rugby League World Cup will feature eight international teams, with each consisting of up to a twelve-man squad. Group A Australia Peter Arbuckle (Queensland) Cory Cannane (New South Wales) Craig Cannane (New South Wales) Richard Engles (New South Wales) Brad Grove (New South Wales) Shaun Harre (Queensland) James Hill (Queensland) Diab Karim (New South Wales) Liam Luff (New South Wales) Bayley McKenna (Queensland) Zac Schumacher (Queensland) Adam Tannock (Queensland). England Sebastien Bechara (Catalans Dragons) Jack Brown (Halifax Panthers) Wayne Boardman (Halifax Panthers) Nathan Collins (Leeds Rhinos) Joe Coyd (London Roosters) Rob Hawkins (Halifax Panthers) Tom Halliwell (Leeds Rhinos) Lewis King (London Roosters) Adam Rigby (Wigan Warriors) Declan Roberts (Wigan Warriors) James Simpson (Leeds Rhinos) Ireland Toby Burton-Carter (Warrington Wolves) Tom Martin (Halifax Panthers) Rick Rodgers (Argonauts Demi-gods and Skeleton Army) Stephen Campbell Paddy Forbes Kenneth Maloney (Gravesend Dynamite) Scott Robertson Peter Johnston (Argonauts Demi-gods and Skeleton Army) Phil Roberts (Wigan Warriors) James McCarthy Oran Spain Nash Jennings Spain David Berty (St Toulousain) Jorge Gelade-Panzo (Dragons Handi) Theo Gonzalez (Handisport Roannais) Joel lacombe (Dragons Handi) Yannick Martin (Montauban) Fabien Moisdon (Dragons Handi) Raphaël Monedero (Dragons Handi) David Raymond (Biganos) Wilfrid Seron (St Toulousain) Group B France Mostefa Abassi (Saint-Jory) Lionel Alazard (Montauban) Jérémy Bourson (Dragons Handi) Gilles Clausells (Dragons Handi) Nicolas Clausells (Dragons Handi) Dany Denuwelaere (Montauban) Thomas Duhalde (Euskadi) Florian Guttadoro (SO Avignon) Guillaume Mautz (SO Avignon) Julien Penella (Euskadi) Arno Vargas (Dragons Handi) Yann Verdi (SO Avignon). Jonathan Hivernat (Dragons Handi, standby) Adrien Zittel (Arbent, standby). Scotland Dave Anderson (West Wales Raiders) Gregor Anderson (Dundee Dragons) David Birtles (Dundee Dragons) Connor Blackmore (Dundee Dragons) Dan Grant (Gravesend) Paul Hartley (Glasgow RL) Peter Lauder (unattached) Michael Mellon (Dundee Dragons) Graeme Stewart (Glasgow RL) Cadyn Thompson (Dundee Dragons) John Willans (Dundee Dragons) Callum Young (Warrington Wolves) United States Jeffrey Townsend (captain) Jesse Lind (vice-captain) MacKenzie Johnson Michah Stewart William Johnstone Lavern Anderson Freddie Smith Gabi Cha Andy Kingsley Matthew Wooloff (Wigan Warriors) Jabrier Lee Jensen Blaine Wales Stephen Halsey (North Wales Crusaders) Scott Trigg-Turner (North Wales Crusaders) Gary Preece (Hereford Harriers) Mason Baker (North Wales Crusaders) Jodie Boyd-Ward (Leeds Rhinos) Andrew Higgins (Hereford Harriers) Stuart Williams (North Wales Crusaders) Lucie Roberts (North Wales Crusaders) Martin Lane (Hereford Harriers) Mark Williams (Wigan Warriors) Harry Jones (North Wales Crusaders) Alan Caron (Hereford Harriers). References 2021 Rugby League World Cup Rugby League World Cup squads
本雅帕·艾姆薩德（，，），泰國女子羽球運動員，她的姊姊倫塔卡恩·艾姆薩德同為羽球運動員，兩人曾在2022年印度公開賽搭檔奪下女子雙打冠軍。選手生涯本雅帕·艾姆薩德從13歲開始出國參加比賽，15歲時首次在成人組賽事寮國國際系列賽闖入決賽，當時以1比2（12-21、21-16、21-11）敗於越南選手阮翠玲。 2019年，艾姆薩德在蒙古青少年錦標賽奪得女單冠軍、印度青少年錦標賽同時獲得女單、混雙冠軍，並在亞洲青少年錦標賽幫助泰國隊贏得混合團體冠軍與女單季軍，在之後舉辦的世界青年錦標賽也獲得混團與混雙季軍。在成人組賽事，艾姆薩德也曾在蒙古國國際賽和印度國際挑戰賽分別晉級混合雙打和女子單打決賽。 2022年，本雅帕與姊姊倫塔卡恩搭檔，在印度公開賽女子雙打決賽以2比0（21－13、21－5）擊敗阿克丘林娜／莫羅佐娃，奪下搭檔首冠。5月，姊妹二人在越南河內舉辦的東南亞運動會羽毛球比賽贏得女團金牌、女雙銀牌，並在下半年再於越南公開賽、海洛公開賽收穫兩冠。12月，她們憑藉在2022年世界巡迴賽賽季全年第三獲邀參加年終總決賽，最終闖入決賽並以直落二（13-21、14-21）不敵中國的陳清晨／賈一凡。主要比賽成績只列出曾進入準決賽的國際賽事成績：奧運會和世錦賽參賽紀錄參考資料泰國羽毛球運動員泰国亚洲运动会铜牌得主亞洲運動會羽球獎牌得主 2022年亞洲運動會羽毛球運動員 2022年亞洲運動會銅牌得主
洛斯法伊奥斯（西班牙语：），是西班牙阿拉贡自治区萨拉戈萨省的一个市镇。总面积4平方公里，总人口174人（2001年），人口密度44人/平方公里。参考文献萨拉戈萨省市镇

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