Split (1)

train · 200k rows

text stringlengths 1 177k
在相关理论中，长寿逃逸速度（，也被称为长寿逃脱速度，）是一种有关预期寿命的假说，该假说认为以后人类延续生命的速度可能要快于衰老的速度。例如，在一年内，如果延续生命的科技的成果能延续人类两年的寿命，那么就可以说达到了长寿逃逸速度。事实上，随着医学技术的发展，人类的预期寿命每年都会稍稍增加。但目前，預期壽命增加一年往往需要進行一年以上的研究。长寿逃逸速度不仅要求逆转这一形式，更要求其能稳定保持逆转后的速度。这一概念最早由瑪土撒拉基金會的合伙人之一，提出，并被老人學家奥布里·德格雷和未来学家雷·库茨魏尔所提倡。这两人声称，通过对科学和医学施加动力，将研究重点放在探索衰老 (生物学)上，即使收益不会立即显现，将来也将挽救更多的生命。另见生命延續超人类主义逃逸速度参考文献生命延續超人类主义
晨起时颈背部弥漫性剧痛的治疗和预防方法？1.基本原则(1)以非手术疗法为主(2)针对病因采取有效措施，防、治结合。(3)加强科普教育，使患者认识本病的规律，以配合治疗。2.非手术疗法(1)消除病因：即设法改善生活工作及学习的基本条件注意防潮、保温，避免引起颈背部慢性劳损的体位。对野外工作者应给予医学保健指导。(2)理疗：可根据病情选用各种物理疗法，以促进局部的纤维性炎症逆转或消退。(3)胎盘组织液注射：对消除纤维粘连及软化瘢痕组织疗效较佳。一般每天1支肌内注射，30天为1疗程其中以未提取过R球蛋白等的原液为佳。(4)封闭疗法：用于痛点封闭。以0.5%～1%普鲁卡因5～10ml局部封闭，亦可加入氢化可的松0.5m1.每5～7天注射1次，4次为1疗程。(5)中药外敷：以风寒砂(加醋)敷患处每包连用3天，每天外敷2次，4～6包1疗程。使用过程中防止烫伤。(6)针灸疗法：除阿是穴外，可加用曲池、合谷、肾俞等穴位。耳针不宜选用，因一旦感染，后果严重。3.手术疗法(1)对有明确压痛点、疑有末梢神经卡压者，可行局部(小刀口)松解术。(2)对有局部脂肪脱垂症者可行手术探查及脂肪摘除或筋膜松解术。(3)中医手术割治疗法亦有疗效，但切割范围不宜过广，并注意外科无菌技术。
Bigham House located at 655 Pennridge Road in Chatham Village, in the Mount Washington neighborhood of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, was built in 1849. This was the former house of abolitionist lawyer Thomas James Bigham (1810–1884), and was "purportedly a station on the Underground Railroad." These days, this Classical Revival house is part of Chatham Village and is used as a community clubhouse known as Chatham Hall. Chatham Village is on the National Register of Historic Places and is a National Landmark District, and this house was individually added to the List of Pittsburgh History and Landmarks Foundation Historic Landmarks in 1990. Bigham, known as "the Sage of Mt. Washington," served for many years as representative and senator in the Pennsylvania legislature. Also a newspaperman, he headed for a time the Commercial Journal and helped found the Pittsburgh Commercial. References Houses in Pittsburgh
Enginemans Resthouse is a heritage-listed former railway workers' cottage, now private residence, at 39 Brandling Street, Alexandria, City of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. It was built from 1902 to 1903. It was added to the New South Wales State Heritage Register on 2 April 1999. History The Enginemans Resthouse was built in 1902-03, when the Railway Commissioners resumed land on Brandling Street for the construction of a new barracks or dormitory to provide accommodation for train drivers, firemen and guards when they were away from their homes. The Eveleigh Railway Workshops, adjacent to the site, had a major locomotive depot for the storage and servicing of running steam locomotives. For such depots, it was normal practice to have a nearby "barracks" building to accommodate staff between shifts. It replaced an earlier barrack which had been close to the running shed in the locomotive yard at the Eveleigh Railway Workshops, and had been requested by a proposed extension of the workshops. The Brandling Street site was selected due to its closeness to the workshops while being in a quiet neighbourhood. It was built at a cost of £2000. The new accommodation was a large two-storey building of an expanded domestic design with 13 principal rooms, a kitchen, a dining area and a 6ft. verandah on three sides. The dining area was occasionally used as a conference room. The building was used by the State Rail Authority's fire protection services during the 1980s and 1990s. It is now used as a private residence. It remains little altered from its original appearance and layout. Description The former Enginemans Resthouse is a two-storey Edwardian mansion on a quiet street featuring single or double storey late Victorian or Federation dwellings. The building is of Federation/ Edwardian style. It is surrounded by gardens and has verandas on three sides, paved with flagstones. The corridors runs in the middle of the house at both floor levels. The middle entrance is flanked with 2 windows on the ground level and 5 windows are displayed at the first level. All external walls are rendered and painted and the hipped roof is clad with corrugated iron roofing. Heritage listing Enginemans Resthouse was listed on the New South Wales State Heritage Register on 2 April 1999. It is the largest of the few surviving railway barracks buildings in the State. See also References Bibliography Attribution New South Wales State Heritage Register Alexandria, New South Wales Houses in Sydney Rail infrastructure in New South Wales Articles incorporating text from the New South Wales State Heritage Register
Title is the debut EP by American singer-songwriter Meghan Trainor. Kevin Kadish produced all of its songs and wrote them with Trainor. The two conceived the EP shortly after Trainor signed with Epic Records in 2014. The label released it on September 9, 2014, and replaced it with a pre-order for Trainor's 2015 debut major-label studio album of the same name the following month. Musically, Title comprises songs inspired by 1950s doo wop that lie between modern R&B and melodic pop. The EP has a lyrical theme of commitment and staying true to oneself, which Trainor hoped would empower women. It includes Trainor's debut single, "All About That Bass", which was released on June 30, 2014, and reached No.1 in 58 countries with worldwide sales of 11 million units. Title garnered mixed reviews from critics, who thought its tracks had potential for commercial success, but considered the lyrics too repetitive and questioned Trainor's musicality. The EP debuted at number 15 on the Billboard 200 and sold 171,000 copies in the United States. It also entered charts in Canada and Denmark. Trainor promoted Title by performing "All About That Bass" on various television shows and its title track at other venues. She included all tracks from the EP on the set lists of her 2015 concert tours That Bass Tour and MTrain Tour. Background and development Meghan Trainor developed an early interest in music and started singing at age six. After her father encouraged her to pursue her musical interests, she independently released three albums from material she had written, recorded, performed, and produced, between the ages 15 and 17. These included Trainor's eponymous 2009 release, and her 2010 albums I'll Sing with You and Only 17. She introduced herself to former NRBQ member Al Anderson at a music conference in Nashville. Impressed by Trainor's songwriting, he referred her to his publisher Carla Wallace of music publishing firm Big Yellow Dog Music. Though Trainor had been offered a full scholarship to the Berklee College of Music, she decided to pursue her songwriting career and signed with Big Yellow Dog in 2012. American songwriter Kevin Kadish met Trainor in June 2013 at Wallace's request. He liked Trainor's voice and felt a strong songwriting affinity with her due to their mutual love of pop music from the 1950s and 1960s. Disenchanted with the electronic dance music that populated Top 40 radio, he had wished to create a "50s-sounding record of doo-wop-inspired pop" for three years, but could not find any artist that shared his interest. Trainor, who had been introduced to doo-wop by her father at a young age, found it to be "the catchiest stuff" and wanted to create something reminiscent of The Chordettes's 1958 single "Lollipop". Kadish shared his idea with Trainor after the two bonded over Jimmy Soul's 1963 song "If You Wanna Be Happy", and they decided to create an extended play (EP) with the same sound, "just for fun". They completed three songs before Kadish started producing a rock album for the rest of the year. Trainor moved to Nashville in November 2013 and they co-wrote the song "All About That Bass", pitching it to different record labels, all of which rejected it due to its doo-wop pop sound as synth-pop was more popular at the time. L.A. Reid, the chairman of Epic Records, heard the song and encouraged Trainor to record it herself. She signed with the label in 2014 and immediately began working on more songs with Kadish as Epic wanted her to record an entire album. The label briefly suggested that Trainor work with other producers, such as Pharrell Williams or Timbaland, but she insisted on continuing with Kadish: "Kevin's my guy". Epic Records's artists and repertoire division called Kadish and said, "whatever you did on 'Bass,' do it 10 more times. Don't bring in any more writers. Don't bring in any other producers. Whoever you used on that song." Upon its release as Trainor's debut single on June 30, 2014, "All About That Bass" reached numberone in 58 countries and sold 11 million units worldwide. Some critics considered it a novelty song, and questioned if Trainor would be able to release a successful follow-up or end up a one-hit wonder. Music and lyrics Music Title comprises songs inspired by 1950s doo-wop music that "straddle the line between modern R&B and melodic pop", according to AllMusic's Matt Collar. Jon Dolan of Rolling Stone stated that the EP combines "trickle-down Beyoncé empowerment themes" and "sugary doo-wop and girl-group melodies". Kadish produced, recorded, engineered, and mixed the entire EP at the Carriage House studio in Nolensville, Tennessee. He plays the drums, acoustic guitar, electric guitar, and bass; Trainor handled drum programming and clapping, and plays percussion and ukulele. David Baron plays the piano, baritone saxophone, and hammond organ; and Jim Hoke plays the baritone and tenor saxophone. Dave Kutch mastered Title at The Mastering Palace in New York City. The opening track, "All About That Bass", is a bubblegum pop, doo-wop, hip hop, Italo-Latin soul, and retro-R&B pop song, influenced by 1960s genres—soul-pop, groove, Motown bounce, and girl-group pop. The song includes syncopated handclaps, bass instrumentation, and, according to Slates Chris Molanphy, "a scatting tempo and shimmying melody". The title track is a doo-wop song with Caribbean music influences and a ska-inflected bridge, which blends the horn and ukulele folk-pop with island percussion instrumentation and a programmed beat, and also incorporates handclaps and modern sound effects. Trainor projects an assertive and retro aural tone according to Knoxville News Sentinel, and delivers a rap verse. She felt it showcased "what [her] sound really is", and considered its Caribbean drum and rapping new territory for her. "Dear Future Husband" is a doo-wop, pop, and girl-group bounce song, with influences of jazz. It opens with a stylus sound on a damaged vinyl and transitions into retro ukulele instrumentation, further incorporating brisk piano, buoyant brass, and a drum track. The final track, "Close Your Eyes", is a contemporary ballad on which Trainor gives a soulful and "nuanced, fluttery vocal performance" over an acoustic guitar and pitch-shifted background vocals. Lyrics For Title, Trainor wrote lyrics about things she thought many people ignore, such as "commitment and staying true to one's self". She wanted to speak from the place of "an awkward 19-, 20-year-old, when you're pretty sure you're an adult but you're not, yet," and identified the EP's material as "too young for Kesha" and too mature for Disney. It comprises "very personal, girl power anthems" that Trainor wishes existed when she attended high school: "Like, love yourself more, respect yourself more[...] There are girl empowerment songs—like 'I love myself I'm beautiful'—but there are also 'I deserve a good man, I deserve a good boyfriend, man, you should take me out.' Trainor and Kadish grew up as "chubby" kids, and wrote the lyrics of "All About That Bass" as a call to embrace inner beauty, and promote positive body image and self-acceptance. She calls out the fashion industry for creating unreachable beauty standards and criticizes the use of Photoshop in magazines. It includes the line "I'm bringing booty back", as a reference to Justin Timberlake's single "SexyBack" (2006). Trainor, who was ill-treated by unemployed men she dated in the past, wrote the title track and "Dear Future Husband" to correct issues with contemporary dating and hookup culture, like women basing their self worth on social media likes and whether their partner replied to their texts. On the title track, she refuses to be friends with benefits and pushes her partner to define their relationship more clearly. "Dear Future Husband" is about chivalry and dating, and lists the things a man needs to do to be Trainor's life partner, and win her adoration and dedication. These include "treat[ing her] like a lady" even when she behaves insanely, calling her pretty every night, and putting her family above his. "Close Your Eyes" encourages listeners to embrace what makes them different and show their authentic personality to the world. Release and promotion MTV News premiered the title track on September 5, 2014. Epic Records released the EP through compact disc (CD) and digital download formats four days later. The label released the CD in Australia on September 12. It debuted at number 15 on the Billboard 200 chart dated September 27, with first-week sales of 21,000 copies, and sold over 171,000 copies in the United States. Title peaked at number 17 on the Canadian Albums Chart and number 35 on the Danish Albums Chart. The digital release of "All About That Bass" in some European countries shared an identical track list. A pre-order of Trainor's 2015 debut major-label studio album of the same name, which included all tracks from the EP, replaced it later that month. "All About That Bass" served as the lead single from Title. It spent eight consecutive weeks at number one on the US Billboard Hot 100, the longest run for any Epic Records artist in the chart's history, and was the best-selling song by a female artist in the 2010s, with 5.8 million digital downloads. The lyrics caused controversy; some critics called the song anti-feminist and accused Trainor of shaming thin women. It was nominated for Record of the Year and Song of the Year at the 57th Annual Grammy Awards. "Dear Future Husband" and the title track were both considered options for release as Trainor's second single. Reid scrapped them in favor of "Lips Are Movin" (2014), which he thought "will do better". "Dear Future Husband" was eventually chosen as the third single from the album in 2015, and peaked at number 14 on the Billboard Hot 100. The title track attained viral popularity on video-sharing service TikTok in 2021. Trainor promoted Title by performing its songs on various television shows and her concert tours. She sang "All About That Bass" at an Emily West concert, Live! with Kelly and Michael, for Entertainment Tonight, The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon, The X Factor (Australia), and 2Day FM. She reprised the title track in sessions for MTV and the National Post, and as a mashup with "All About That Bass" at the 2014 iHeartRadio Music Festival. Trainor included all tracks from the EP on her set list for the Jingle Ball Tour 2014, and her 2015 concert tours That Bass Tour and MTrain Tour. Critical reception Title received mixed reviews from music critics. Collar rated the EP four stars out of five, and Knoxville News Sentinel and Dolan rated it three. Collar praised Trainor's vocals as "soulful, highly resonant," and catchy; he considered "Dear Future Husband" and "All About That Bass" irresistible. Others criticized the lyrical themes as repetitive on Title despite its short duration. Knoxville News Sentinel thought she showed crisp artistic vision on the EP but dubbed its tracks "sort-of sequels" of her debut single. The newspaper said it proved Trainor was a "one-trick pony" and left much to the imagination about what else she is capable of doing. Chris DeVille of Stereogum thought she could only outlast the success of "All About That Bass" if she found new topics to write about, and was disappointed that the lyrics of "Dear Future Husband" and the title track were interchangeable. He maintained that any tracks on Title could achieve chart success with ample promotion. Track listing Kadish produced all songs and wrote them with Trainor. Credits and personnel Credits are adapted from the EP's liner notes. Locations Recorded, engineered, and mixed at The Carriage House, Nolensville, Tennessee Mastered at The Mastering Palace, New York City Personnel Meghan Trainor – songwriter, executive producer, clapping, percussion, ukulele, drum programming Kevin Kadish – songwriter, producer, drum programming, acoustic guitar, electric guitar, hammond organ, vox organ, piano, bass, sound design, mixing, recording, engineering, synthesizer, background vocals, executive producer David Baron – piano, baritone saxophone, hammond organ Jim Hoke – baritone saxophone, tenor saxophone (track 3) Jeremy Lister – background vocals (track 4) Dave Kutch – mastering Fatima Robinson – art direction, art design JP Robinson – art direction, art design Sarah McColgan – photography Charts Weekly charts Year-end charts Release history Footnotes References 2014 debut EPs Epic Records EPs Meghan Trainor albums Albums produced by Kevin Kadish
亚东六眼幽灵（学名：）为幽灵蛛科六眼幽灵蛛属的动物。在中国大陆，分布于西藏等地，主要生活于云杉林、石缝、洞穴植物的根系间。其生存的海拔上限为3200米。该物种的模式产地在西藏亚东。参考文献 Y Y
Sir Thomas Godfrey Carey (5 January 1832 – 6 November 1906) was a Guernsey barrister who served as Attorney-General of Guernsey, Bailiff of Guernsey, and President of the States of Guernsey. He was born in Saint Peter Port to Havilland Carey and Augusta Dobree. He married firstly, Susan Elizabeth Slade, in 1859, and secondly, Eliza de Sausmarez Grassic, daughter of Thomas Ritchie Grassic, of Halifax, Nova Scotia in 1901. References 1832 births 1906 deaths Knights Bachelor Bailiffs of Guernsey Thomas Godfrey People from Saint Peter Port
The 2002 Euro Formula 3000 Championship was scheduled over 10 rounds and contested over 9 rounds. 14 different teams, 35 different drivers competed. All teams raced with Lola T99/50 chassis with Zytek engines. Entries Race calendar Note: Race 1 originally scheduled over 47 laps but stopped early due to rain. The race in Cagliari was originally scheduled for 10 October. Results Note: Race 1 originally scheduled over 47 laps but stopped early due to rain. The race in Cagliari was originally scheduled for 10 October. Championships standings References External links Official Euroseries 3000 site Euro Formula 3000 Euro Formula 3000 Auto GP Euro Formula 3000
Phyllocnistis atractias is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is known from New South Wales and Queensland in Australia. The wingspan is about 4 mm. Adults have a fringe of hairs around the edge of each wing. The fore wings are shiny white with brown wing tips. References Phyllocnistis Endemic fauna of Australia Moths described in 1906
On 1 May 2012, as a result of a campaign that guaranteed a 50% discount for clients who purchased more than 100 euros in products, there was a rush to the Pingo Doce chain of hypermarkets, on the 369 stores all over Portugal. This sale resulted in an abnormal flow of vehicles and shoppers to the stores, and the Polícia de Segurança Pública (Police for Public Security) registered more than fifty occurrences, among them civil disorder and assaults, more than half having taken place in the Lisbon region. A row between two shoppers in a store in Senhora da Hora resulted in two people getting injured and hospitalised in Porto. Multiple other assaults between customers in Lisbon, Amadora, Cacem and Loures were reported. The Jerónimo Martins Group, who owns the Pingo Doce chain of hypermarkets, has denied accusations of dumping after the media attraction the incidents had in the press and public opinion. The Autoridade de Segurança Alimentar e Económica (Authority for Alimentary and Economic Safety) is currently investigating alleged infractions that have taken place during the sale. The matter was also debated in the Portuguese Parliament, where the parliamentary left accused the Jerónimo Martins Group of illegal practices: Catarina Martins, Member of Parliament for the Left Bloc, accused Jerónimo Martins of "crushing" the competition by "taking advantage of the poor economic situation of the Portuguese people". Agostinho Lopes, Member of Parliament for the Portuguese Communist Party, has pointed out that the sale was "yet another act of prepotence by a major sales group", adding that "it's them who run the Government now, apparently." Many people who witnessed the incidents published videos in the web, via sites like YouTube, that show huge numbers of people crowding the stores, along with empty shelves. References Rush to Pingo Doce
路德维希三世（Ludwig III，），全名路德维希·利奥波德·约瑟夫·馬利亚·阿洛伊斯·阿尔弗雷德（Ludwig Leopold Joseph Maria Aloys Alfred），是巴伐利亚王国末代国王，从1913年到1918年在位。最初他在巴伐利亚军队服役，担任中尉，普奥战争期间继续担任上尉。他在18岁进入政界，成为巴伐利亚立法机构的成员，热衷于政治，支持农业和投票改革。在晚年，他从1912年到1913年担任摄政王和事实上的国家元首，代他的堂弟奥托统治。在巴伐利亚议会通过一项允许他这样做的法律后，路德维希废黜奥托并亲自继位。他领导巴伐利亚参加第一次世界大战，并在战争结束时与德国各邦的其他统治者一起失去了王位。早年路德维希出生于慕尼黑，柳特波德亲王与托斯卡纳大公利奥波多二世之女奥古絲塔的长子。他是法国国王路易十四和征服者威廉的后裔。来自佛罗伦萨的奥古斯塔总是用意大利语对她的四个孩子说话。路德维希以他的祖父巴伐利亚国王路德维希一世的名字命名。路德维希的头几年住在慕尼黑王宫的选侯房和维特尔斯巴赫宫。从1852年到1863年，他由费迪南德·冯·马莱塞教导。在他10岁时，全家搬到了洛伊希滕贝格宫。 1861年，16岁的路德维希开始了他的军事生涯，由伯父马克西米利安二世授予中尉军衔，任命他为第6猎兵营的中尉。一年后，他进入慕尼黑路德维希-马克西米利安大学学习法律和哲学、法律和经济学。18岁时，他作为王族成员的代表自动成为巴伐利亚国会参议院议员。 1866年，巴伐利亚在普奥战争中与奥地利帝国结盟。路德维希拥有最高中尉军衔。他在海尔姆施泰特战役中负伤，大腿中弹。这一事件导致他对军队相当反感。他获得了巴伐利亚军事功绩勋章的一级骑士十字勋章。婚姻和子女 1867年6月，路德维希前往维也纳参加他的表妹奥地利女大公玛蒂尔达（他父亲的妹妹巴伐利亚公主希尔德加德的女儿）的葬礼。在那里，路德维希遇到了玛蒂尔德18岁的继堂妹瑪麗亞·特蕾莎，即已故奥地利-埃斯特大公費迪南多·卡洛·維托里奧（1821年—1849年）和他的妻子奥地利大公伊丽莎白·法蘭西絲卡（1831年—1903年）的独生女，他们于1868年2月20日在维也纳的维也纳奥斯定堂结婚。路德维希的二伯父直到1862年都是希腊国王奥托一世。尽管奥托已被废黜，但路德维希仍是希腊王位的继承人。如果他继位，这将要求他放弃他的罗马天主教信仰并改宗希腊东正教。玛丽亚·特蕾莎的伯父摩德纳公爵法蘭西斯科五世是一位坚定的罗马天主教徒。作为婚姻协议的一部分，他要求路德维希放弃他对希腊王位的权利，并确保他的孩子们能够作为罗马天主教徒长大。此外，1843年希腊宪法禁止希腊君主同时兼任另一个国家的统治者。因此，路德维希的弟弟利奥波德在他们父亲去世后继承了被废黜的希腊国王奥托一世的权利。通过他的婚姻，路德维希成为了一个富有的人。玛丽亚·特蕾莎从她父亲那里继承了大量财产。她拥有匈牙利沙爾堡的庄园和摩拉维亚的埃瓦诺维茨庄园（现为捷克共和国的哈纳地区伊万诺维采）。这些庄园的收入使路德维希能够在巴伐利亚的洛茨特滕购买一处庄园。多年来，路德维希扩大了洛茨特滕庄园，直到它成为巴伐利亚最大和最赚钱的庄园之一。路德维希有时被嘲笑为“奶农”，因为他对农耕和农业感兴趣。虽然他们在慕尼黑的洛伊希滕貝格宫保留了住所，但路德维希和玛丽亚·特蕾莎大部分时间住在洛茨特滕。他们有一个非常幸福和忠诚的婚姻，共有4子9女：长子鲁普雷希特（Rupprecht，1869年5月18日-1955年8月2日），巴伐利亚王储、巴伐利亚王室首领、英國詹姆斯黨的王位繼承人。1900年8月10日在巴伐利亚的玛丽·加布里埃尔女公爵结婚。他们有四个孩子。他于1921年4月7日与卢森堡的安东尼娅公主再婚。他们有六个孩子。长女阿黛爾岡德（Adelgunde，1870年10月17日-1958年1月4日），1915年1月20日与霍亨索仑亲王威廉结婚。次女瑪麗亞（Maria，1872年7月6日-1954年6月10日），1897年5月31日与两西西里王子，日后的王室首领费迪南多·皮奥结婚，有6个子女。次子卡尔（Karl，1874年4月1日-1927年5月9日）三子法蘭茲（Franz，1875年10月10日-1957年1月25日），1912年7月12日与克洛伊公主伊莎贝尔结婚三女玛蒂尔德（Mathilde，1877年8月17日-1906年8月6日），1900年5月1日与萨克森-科堡-哥达的結婚，有2个子女。四子沃夫冈（Wolfgang，1879年7月2日-1895年1月31日），早逝四女希尔德加德（Hildegarde，1881年3月5日-1948年2月2日）五女（Notburga，1883年3月19日-1883年3月24日），夭折六女薇爾特魯德（Wiltrud，1884年11月10日-1975年3月28日），1924年11月26日与符腾堡王朝的乌拉赫公爵威廉·卡爾結婚。七女海姆特魯德（Helmtrud，1886年3月22日-1977年6月23日）八女（Dietlinde，1888年1月2日-1889年2月14日），夭折九女岡德琳（Gundelinde，1891年8月26日-1983年8月16日），1919年2月23日与普莱辛格-利希滕奈格-莫斯伯爵约翰·格奥尔格（Johann Georg Gf von Preysing-Lichtenegg-Moos）结婚，有2个子女。普莱辛格-利希滕奈格-莫斯伯爵约翰·卡斯帕（1919年12月19日—1940年2月14日）普莱辛格-利希滕奈格-莫斯女伯爵玛丽亚·特蕾西亚（1922年3月23日—2003年9月14日），于1940年1月25日与阿尔科-津内伯格伯爵路德维希结婚。他们育有一子。1943年9月26日，她与路德维希的弟弟阿尔科-津内伯格伯爵乌尔里希·菲利普再婚。他们有两个儿子。阿尔科-津内伯格伯爵鲁普雷希特-马克西米利安（1941年1月14日生），于1968年7月11日与杜能斯馬克的亨克爾女伯爵卡萨丽娜结婚。他们有两个孩子。阿尔科-津内伯格伯爵阿洛伊斯·马克西米利安（1970年6月5日生）阿尔科-津内伯格女伯爵伊莎贝拉-加布里埃拉（1973年12月5日生）阿尔科-津内伯格伯爵路德维希（1944年—1944年）阿尔科-津内伯格伯爵里普兰（1955年7月25日生），1980年3月31日与奥地利大公玛丽亚·比阿特丽斯结婚。他们有六个女儿。阿尔科-津内伯格女伯爵安娜·特蕾莎（1981年生），于2018年9月29日与科林·麦肯济结婚。阿尔科-津内伯格女伯爵玛格丽塔（1983年生）阿尔科-津内伯格女伯爵奥林匹亚（1988年生），于2019年10月17日与拿破仑亲王让-克里斯托夫结婚。阿尔科-津内伯格女伯爵马克西米利亚娜（1990年生）阿尔科-津内伯格女伯爵玛丽·加布里埃尔（1992年生）阿尔科-津内伯格女伯爵乔吉亚娜（1997年生） 1875年法蘭西斯科五世去世，瑪麗亞·特蕾莎成为英国雅各宾系的王位覬覦者，称「英格兰女王玛丽四世和苏格兰女王玛丽三世」。服役和从政在他的一生中，路德维希对农业产生了极大的兴趣。从1868年起，他担任巴伐利亚农业协会中央委员会的名誉主席。1875年，他购买了洛茨特滕城堡，并将其打造为示范农场。他对技术也很感兴趣，尤其是水力发电。由于路德维希的伯父马克西米利安二世的儿子们没有孩子且路德维希的父亲柳特波德从1886年开始摄政，显然路德维希或其后代将继承巴伐利亚的王位。1887年，路德维希搬进了维特尔斯巴赫宫。他继续潜心研究农学，推广运河制度，参与各种公共事务，擅长演说。 1891年，在他的启蒙下，巴伐利亚运河协会成立。1896年，路德维希王子被任命为巴伐利亚科学院名誉院士。同年，路德维希参加沙皇的加冕典礼，但仅作为普鲁士海因里希王子的随从和“随行的德国王子”的成员受到欢迎，他表示抗议。作为王室亲王，他自动成为巴伐利亚议会参议院的成员；在那里，他是直接选举权的坚定支持者。自1863年6月23日以来，路德维希一直是帝国议会的成员。1870年，他作为帝国参议院成员投票同意接受11月条约，加入北德意志邦联。1871年，他作为巴伐利亚爱国者党的候选人参加了第一次德国国会选举，但未能成功。1901年，他被慕尼黑大学授予工程学和经济学博士学位。1906年，他支持巴伐利亚选举改革，社民党创始人奥古斯特·倍倍尔称赞道：“德国人民如果从德国亲王中选出一位德皇，大概会选出维特尔斯巴赫的路德维希，而不是普鲁士的威廉。” 摄政 1912年12月12日，路德维希三世的父亲摄政王柳特波德亲王去世，他继位成为巴伐利亚摄政王。柳特波德曾积极参与废黜侄子路德维希二世，并为另一个侄子奥托一世摄政。尽管自1886年以来奥托名义上一直是国王，但他自1883年以来一直被关在福斯滕里德宫接受医疗监督，人们早就知道他永远无法积极治国。路德维希三世立即接替父亲为摄政王。新闻界和社会上的其他团体的某些人几乎立即要求路德维希亲自登上王位。然而，当时不在巴伐利亚立法机关开会期间，直到1913年9月29日。11月4日，立法机关修订了巴伐利亚宪法，加入了一项条款，规定如果因国王无行为能力的原因，摄政持续10年，国王亲政无望，摄政王可以宣布摄政结束并亲自登基，并由立法机关批准。该修正案在下议院获得了广泛的政党支持，以122票赞成、27票反对获得通过。在参议院，只有6票反对修正案。第二天，也就是5日，路德维希宣布摄政结束，废黜他的堂弟，并宣布他自己登基为路德维希三世。立法机关正式批准了这一行动，路德维希于8日宣誓就职。路德维希同时保留了奥托的国王称号和尊严，所以巴伐利亚有两个国王直到奥托于1916年10月驾崩。历史学家认为，1913年的宪法修正案给国王统治的连续性带来了决定性的突破，特别是因为这一变化已被州议会作为众议院批准。历史学家认为，这标志着从君主立宪制到傀儡政治的决定性一步。一年前，当格奥尔格·冯·赫特林领导第一个依赖立法机构多数席位的政府时，巴伐利亚已经朝着完全议会政府迈出了一步。登基 1913年11月12日，路德维希三世乘坐八匹镀金的加冕马车从住所驱车前往圣母教堂。路德维希的短暂统治是保守的，并受到天主教通谕《新事》的影响。1912年由柳特波德任命的格奥尔格·冯·赫特林首相留任。路德维希国王也住在维特尔斯巴赫宫，而不是慕尼黑王宫。作为国王，他毫不犹豫地去慕尼黑散步，并在土耳其街的一家酒吧见他的中产阶级朋友。即使在他即位后，路德维希仍然对农业充满热情，以至于人们谈到他时，尊敬地称他为“奶农”。和蔼朴实的态度很快使路德维希成为最受欢迎的维特尔斯巴赫亲王。然而，这在他即位后发生了变化，因为在许多同时代的人眼中，他现在缺乏作为睿智君主和父亲形象的魅力。 1914年1月，路德维希为慕尼黑和柏林的外交使团安排了一场聚会和晚宴。尽管巴伐利亚仍然有实行外交政策的权力，但这导致了德皇威廉二世的不满。 4月14日，路德维希在慕尼黑以国宾身份接待了奥匈帝国的皇位继承人弗朗茨·斐迪南大公。6月28日，下弗兰肯在巴伐利亚庆祝其百年时，路德维希国王在维尔茨堡收到了一封电报：奥地利皇位继承人弗朗茨·费迪南德在萨拉热窝被暗杀。然而，在7月15日的部长会议上，巴尔干地区的局势未被作为议题讨论。当符腾堡州首相卡尔·冯·魏茨泽克建议召集联邦委员会委员会以便为较小的联邦州找到共同立场时，这一决定是在慕尼黑做出的。尽管如此，莱兴菲尔德伯爵领导下的柏林巴伐利亚公使馆已经有大量公使馆报告。当奥地利皇帝弗朗茨·约瑟夫一世于28日向塞尔维亚宣战时，国王不在慕尼黑，而是在他位于洛茨特滕的示范庄园。8月1日，当威廉二世在柏林下令动员时，热情的人群聚集在州首府的维特尔斯巴赫宫前瞻仰国王。 1914年第一次世界大战爆发时，路德维希向柏林发出正式信件，以表达巴伐利亚的声援。后来路德维希甚至声称要为巴伐利亚吞并阿尔萨斯和比利时的安特卫普市，以获得出海通道。他隐藏的议程是在胜利后维持德意志帝国内普鲁士和巴伐利亚之间的权力平衡。一个虚假的故事认为，在德国宣战一两天后，路德维希收到了一名25岁的奥地利人的请愿书，请求加入巴伐利亚军队。请愿书很快得到批准，阿道夫·希特勒随即加入了巴伐利亚军队，最终安顿在巴伐利亚后备步兵团第16团，在那里他服役直到战争结束。然而，这个叙述是基于希特勒在《我的奋斗》中的回忆。历史学家伊恩·克肖认为，希特勒的故事从表面上看根本不可信，因为在极端危机的日子里，处理这个小问题需要付出非凡的官僚努力。克肖认为，希特勒入伍的原因是官僚错误，而不是官僚效率。事实上，作为一个盟国的国民，他应该被派往奥地利为奥军服役。根据1924年巴伐利亚政府的调查，克肖认为更有可能的情况是，希特勒和其他数千名青年在1914年8月5日左右申请入伍，最初被拒绝，因为当局被申请人淹没并且没有分配他的地方，他最终被召回在第2步兵团（第2营）服役，然后被分配到主要由新兵组成的巴伐利亚后备步兵团第16团（名单团）。 1917年，由于第一次世界大战，德国局势逐渐恶化，11月11日，赫特林出任德国首相兼普鲁士首相，奥托·里特·冯·丹德尔出任王室和外务大臣兼部长会议主席，即相当于巴伐利亚首相的头衔。路德维希被指控对普鲁士盲目忠诚，在战争期间变得越来越不受欢迎。随着战争接近尾声，德国革命在巴伐利亚爆发。1918年10月，慕尼黑变得越来越动荡，啤酒馆和露天场合的政治事件都非常普遍。10月底，巴伐利亚政府公开表示支持皇帝退位。当马克斯·冯·巴登亲王向路德维希提出倡议时，国王保持被动。自1917年9月以来已经讨论过，1918年11月2日，根据王室政府与所有议会团体之间的协议，进行了广泛的宪法改革，其中包括引入比例代表制。同一天，路德维希三世批准将君主立宪制转变为议会君主制。3日，在德国独立社会民主党的推动下，一千人第一次聚集在特蕾西娅草坪一起抗议请求和平，并要求释放被拘留的领导人。尽管不满长期存在于大部分贫困人口中，但叛乱让国王完全措手不及。据说，他是在11月7日例行每天下午在英式花园散步时从一位路人那里得知革命爆发的。当他回到住所时，他发现它基本上被工作人员和警卫抛弃了。晚上7点左右，第一批示威者出现在王室门前。巴伐利亚战争部长菲利普·冯·海林格拉特不得不承认，慕尼黑没有更多的军队来保卫君主制，因为其他地方也有动乱报告，也不能指望外部帮助。鉴于路德维希三世国王的处境岌岌可危，奥托·冯·丹德尔和内政部长弗里德里希·冯·布雷特赖希建议暂时逃离。由于无法再保证国王的安全，他的大臣们让他与宫廷其他人一起乘三辆租来的难民汽车前往基姆高的维尔登沃特城堡。晚上11点左右，国王带着病重的妻子、三个女儿、嫡孙阿尔布雷希特和一个小朝廷，穿着便衣离开了慕尼黑。但后来随行人员不得不逃往贝希特斯加登附近拉姆绍的欣特湖。当国王的安全似乎也在这里受到威胁时，他最终决定离开巴伐利亚，前往奥地利萨尔茨堡附近的阿尼夫城堡避难，他希望能暂时停留。他是德意志帝国第一个被废黜的君主。阿尼夫城堡归巴伐利亚帝国议员莫伊伯爵恩斯特所有，当时他不在。在国王的女儿们尤其是威尔特鲁德公主的日记中详细描述了王室的逃亡和之后的几个月。次日，巴伐利亚人民州宣告成立。 12日，停战后的第二天，首相丹德尔前往阿尼夫城堡看望国王。路德维希给了丹德尔一份阿尼夫宣言，其中宣布解除所有政府官员、士兵和文职官员对他的效忠誓言。他还表示，由于最近发生的事件，他“不再能够领导政府”。第二天，当丹德尔返回慕尼黑时，新成立的库尔特·艾斯纳共和政府发表了该声明。路德维希的声明并不是丹德尔所要求的退位声明。然而，艾斯纳政府对此进行了解释，并补充说，只要路德维希及其家人不违背“人民国家”，欢迎他们作为私人公民返回巴伐利亚。这一声明事实上废黜了维特尔斯巴赫家族，结束了该家族对巴伐利亚738年的统治。晚年路德维希三世返回巴伐利亚。他的妻子玛丽亚·特蕾西亚于1919年2月3日在维尔登沃特城堡/基姆高去世。 1919年2月，艾斯纳被暗杀；由于担心自己可能成为反暗杀的受害者，路德维希逃到匈牙利，后来又去了列支敦士登和瑞士。他于1920年4月返回巴伐利亚，再次住在维尔登沃特城堡。在那里，他一直呆到1921年9月，当时他前往匈牙利沙尔堡的纳达斯第城堡。他于10月18日在那里去世。11天后他的尸体被火车运走。成千上万的人向死去的国王致敬；棺材与一匹四手马被带到维尔登沃特，并由众多俱乐部代表团陪同。最后一对巴伐利亚国王夫妇的尸体被存放在那里直到11月5日被送回慕尼黑。尽管担心国葬可能会引发恢复君主制的举动，但这对夫妇在王室、巴伐利亚政府、军事人员和估计有100,000名观众面前获得了荣誉。他们被和王室祖先一起安葬在慕尼黑圣母教堂的地下室中。鲁普雷希特王子不想利用父亲去世的机会强行重建君主制，宁愿通过法律手段来重建。慕尼黑大主教迈克尔·冯·福尔哈伯红衣主教在葬礼上的讲话中明确承诺支持君主制、鲁普雷希特只是宣布他已经继承了与生俱来的权利。荣誉祖先参考资料 Ludwig III. von Bayern, 1845–1921, Ein König auf der Suche nach seinem Volk, by Alfons Beckenbauer (Regensburg: Friedrich Pustet, 1987). The standard modern biography. Ludwig, Prinz von Bayern, Ein Lebens und Charakterbild, by Hans Reidelbach (München: Eduard Pohls, 1905). Particularly good for Ludwig's early life. Von der Umsturznacht bis zur Totenbahre: Die letzte Leidenszeit König Ludwigs III., by Arthur Achleitner (Dillingen: Veduka, 1922). A detailed work about the last three years of Ludwig's life. Ludwig III. König von Bayern: Skizzen aus seiner Lebensgeschichte, by Hubert Glaser (Prien: Verkerhrsverband Chiemsee, 1995). An illustrated catalogue of an exhibition held in Wildenwart in 1995. 外部链接 The King's photo 巴伐利亚国王 1918年退位的德国君主慕尼黑人维特尔斯巴赫王朝
Ulrich Grauert (6 March 1889 – 15 May 1941) was a general in the Luftwaffe of Nazi Germany during World War II who commanded 1st Air Corps. He was killed on 15 May 1941 when his Junkers Ju 52 aircraft was shot down by F/Lt Jerzy Jankiewicz and Sgt Wacław Giermer, both flying a Supermarine Spitfire II, from the No. 303 Polish Fighter Squadron near Saint-Omer on the French channel coast. Awards Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 29 May 1940 as General der Flieger and Commanding General of the I. Flieger-Korps References Citations Bibliography Gretzyngier, Robert; Matusiak, Wojtek (2001). Poles in defence of Britain: a day-by-day chronology of Polish day and night fighter pilot operations, July 1940 - June 1941. London, UK: Grub Street. . 1889 births 1941 deaths Luftwaffe World War II generals Recipients of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross Military personnel from Berlin Aviators killed by being shot down Luftwaffe personnel killed in World War II Military personnel from the Province of Brandenburg Colonel generals of the Luftwaffe 20th-century Freikorps personnel
The 2012 Rice Owls football team represented Rice University in the 2012 NCAA Division I FBS football season. They were led by sixth year head coach David Bailiff and played their home games at Rice Stadium. They were a member of the West Division of Conference USA. They finished the season 7–6, 4–4 in C-USA play to finish in a tie for third place in the West Division. They were invited to the Armed Forces Bowl where they defeated Air Force. Schedule Source: Schedule Game summaries UCLA UCLA's Johnathan Franklin rushed for 214 yards and three touchdowns in this rout. UCLA dominated both in the air, with 303 yards passing compared to 184 yards for Rice, and on the ground, with 343 yards rushing compared to 174 for Rice. This was despite Rice having about minutes more of possession than UCLA. Franklin's performance was 2 yards short of a career high. Quarterback Brett Hundley took the first snap of the game 72 yards for a touchdown. Rice was led by quarterback Taylor McHargue, who was 17 of 28 in passing for 179 yards and one interception; and had 129 yards rushing. In addition, Rice linebacker Cameron Nwosu set an NCAA record, blocking three PATs in the first half. 1st quarter scoring: UCLA – Brett Hundley 72-yard run (K. Fairbairn kick blocked); UCLA – Jerry Johnson 11-yard pass from Hundley (Fairbairn kick blocked); UCLA - Franklin 74-yard run (Fairbairn kick); RICE – Luke Willson 8-yard pass from T. McHargue (Chris Boswell kick); RICE - Boswell 53-yard field goal 2nd quarter scoring: RICE - McHargue 1-yard run (Boswell kick); UCLA – Devin Lucien 27-yard field goal; UCLA - Franklin 78-yard run (Fairbairn kick); RICE – Sam McGuffie 2-yard pass from McHargue (Boswell kick); UCLA – Damien Holmes 44-yard fumble recovery (Fairbairn kick blocked) 4th quarter scoring: UCLA – Joseph Fauria 4-yard pass from Hundley (Hundley pass failed); UCLA - Franklin 22-yard run (David Allen pass from Hundley) @ Kansas Last meeting was in the 1961 Bluebonnet Bowl. @ Louisiana Tech Marshall vs Houston @ Memphis UTSA @ Tulsa Southern Miss @ Tulane SMU @ UTEP Air Force–Armed Forces Bowl References Rice Rice Owls football seasons Armed Forces Bowl champion seasons Rice Owls football
World Group may refer to: In Davis Cup structure, the World Group groups the top national men's tennis teams In Fed Cup structure, World Group I and World Group II are the top and next-to-top national women's tennis teams World Group Securities, registered NASD broker-dealer See also One World Group, airline alliance
Gustavo Garcia-Siller, M.Sp.S. (born December 21, 1956) is a Mexican-American prelate of the Catholic Church. He has been serving as archbishop of the Archdiocese of San Antonio in Texas since 2010. He previously served as an auxiliary bishop of the Archdiocese of Chicago in Illinois from 2003 to 2010. Biography Early life The eldest of fifteen children, Gustavo Garcia-Siller was born on December 21, 1956, in San Luis Potosí, Mexico. He entered the Missionaries of the Holy Spirit in Mexico City in 1973, and was sent to the United States in 1980 to minister to migrant workers in California. He also studied at St. John's Seminary in Camarillo, California, obtaining Master of Divinity and Master of theology degrees. Priesthood Garcia-Siller was ordained to the priesthood for the Missionaries Order on June 22, 1984. He then served as an associate pastor at St. Joseph Parish in Selma, California until 1988. He furthered his studies at the Western Institute of Technology and Higher Education (ITESO) in Guadalajara, Mexico, earning a Master of Psychology degree, and at the Pontifical Gregorian University in Rome. From 1990 to 1999, Garcia-Siller served as rector of the Holy Spirit Missionaries' houses of studies in Lynwood and Long Beach, California, and in Portland, Oregon. On December 15, 1998, Garcia-Siller became a citizen of the United States. Garcia-Siller was rector of his order's theologate in Oxnard, California, from 1999 to 2002, also serving in three parishes of the Archdiocese of Los Angeles. He was then named superior of the Holy Spirit Missionaries' vicariate for the United States and Canada in 2002. Auxiliary Bishop of Chicago On January 24, 2003, Garcia-Siller was appointed auxiliary bishop of the Archdiocese of Chicago and Titular Bishop of Oescus by Pope John Paul II. He received his episcopal consecration on March 19, 2003, from Cardinal Francis George, with Bishops Raymond E. Goedert and Ricardo Urquidi serving as co-consecrators. As an auxiliary bishop, Garcia-Siller served as episcopal vicar for Vicariate V and the Cardinal's liaison to the Hispanic community. Archbishop of San Antonio On October 14, 2010, Pope Benedict XVI named Garcia-Siller to succeed José Gómez as Archbishop of San Antonio. His installation took place on November 23, 2010. Along with Gómez, he is one of the highest-ranking Mexican-American bishops in the United States. See also Catholic Church hierarchy Catholic Church in the United States Historical list of the Catholic bishops of the United States List of Catholic bishops of the United States Lists of patriarchs, archbishops, and bishops References External links Roman Catholic Archdiocese of San Antonio Official Site 1956 births Living people Mexican emigrants to the United States People from San Luis Potosí City St. John's Seminary (California) alumni Mexican Roman Catholic missionaries Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Chicago 21st-century Roman Catholic archbishops in the United States Roman Catholic archbishops of San Antonio Religious leaders from Illinois Roman Catholic missionaries in the United States
倫塔卡恩·艾姆薩德（，，），泰國女子羽毛球運動員。她與妹妹本雅帕·艾姆薩德搭檔奪下2022年印度公開賽女子雙打冠軍。選手生涯 2017年，倫塔卡恩代表泰國參加在臺北市舉辦的夏季世界大學運動會，並助隊伍取得混合團體銅牌。 2022年，倫塔卡恩與妹妹本雅帕搭檔，在印度公開賽女子雙打決賽以2比0（21－13、21－5）擊敗阿克丘林娜／莫羅佐娃，奪下生涯首冠。5月，姊妹二人在越南河內舉辦的東南亞運動會羽毛球比賽贏得女團金牌、女雙銀牌，並在下半年再於越南公開賽、海洛公開賽收穫兩冠。12月，她們憑藉在2022年世界巡迴賽賽季全年第三獲邀參加年終總決賽，最終闖入決賽並以直落二（13-21、14-21）不敵中國的陳清晨／賈一凡。主要比賽成績只列出曾進入準決賽的國際賽事成績：奧運會和世錦賽參賽紀錄參考資料外部連結泰國羽毛球運動員世界大學運動會羽球獎牌得主泰国亚洲运动会铜牌得主亞洲運動會羽球獎牌得主 2022年亞洲運動會羽毛球運動員 2022年亞洲運動會銅牌得主
Tom Clancy's The Division Heartland is an upcoming free-to-play third person shooter action game developed by Red Storm Entertainment and published by Ubisoft. It is a standalone spin-off set in The Division universe. Heartland is set to be released for PlayStation 4, PlayStation 5, Windows, Xbox One, Xbox Series X and Series S, and Amazon Luna. Gameplay Unlike the first two games in the series, Heartland is set in rural America and the fictional town of Silver Creek. The game features two major game modes. The first mode, "Storm Operations", is a player-versus-player-versus-environment mode which can support a maximum of 45 players. In this mode, players must fend off against agents from a rogue faction known as the Vultures while surviving a virus. The second mode is named Excursion Operations, a player-versus-environment mode in which players can complete missions and collect loot/gear. At launch, the game features three character classes (weapons expert, medic, or survivalist) and six playable characters. In addition, the game incorporate elements from survival games. For instance, players need to manage their hydration level. Contamination Zones replace the Dark Zones from previous games. The location of the Contamination Zones in the game is always shifting. Players need to use breathing filters in order to access these areas, but the loot they will receive will be much more valuable. The game also features a day-night cycle. The artificial intelligence of the enemies in the game will be more alert at night. Development Red Storm Entertainment led the development of the free-to-play title, while RedLynx and Ubisoft Romania provided assistance. According to Keith Edwards, the game's creative director, Heartland will feature "streamlined survival gameplay". The game was officially announced in May 2021. It is set to be released for PlayStation 4, PlayStation 5, Windows, Xbox One, Xbox Series X and Series S, and Amazon Luna. An open beta would be released prior to the game's official launch. By playing Heartland, players would also receive rewards in Tom Clancy's The Division 2 and the mobile game Tom Clancy's The Division Resurgence. References External links Upcoming video games Cancelled Stadia games Ubisoft games Multiplayer online games PlayStation 4 games PlayStation 5 games Third-person shooters Tom Clancy games Video games developed in the United States Windows games Xbox One games Xbox Series X and Series S games Video games set in the United States Free-to-play video games Red Storm Entertainment games
玫瑰花茶是什么？玫瑰花茶是用鲜玫瑰花和茶叶的芽尖按比例混合，利用现代高科技工艺窨制而成的高档茶，其香气具浓，轻之别，和而不猛。玫瑰花是一种珍贵的药材，美容养颜，通经活络，软化血管，对于心脑血管，高血压，心脏病及妇科有显著疗效。调和肝脾，理气和胃。在《本草纲目》中已有论述。世界上的花卉大多有色无香，或有香无色。唯有玫瑰、月季、红梅等，既美丽又芳香，除富有观赏的价值外，还是窨茶和提取芳香油的好原料。玫瑰（R rugosa）：落叶灌木，茎密生锐刺，羽状复叶，小叶5-9片，椭圆形成倒卵圆形，上面有皱纹，夏季开花，花单生，紫生色至白色，有浓郁芳香，花及根可入药，有理气活血、收敛作用。玫瑰窨制花茶，早在我国明代钱椿年编、顾元庆校的《茶谱》中就有详细记载。我国目前生产的玫瑰花茶主要有玫瑰红茶、玫瑰绿茶、墨红红茶、玫瑰九曲红梅等花色品种。玫瑰花采下后，经适当摊放，折瓣，拣去花蒂、花蕊，以净花瓣付窨。广东玫瑰红茶实行单窨，下花量为100公斤茶用10-16公斤花；福建玫瑰绿茶两窨一提，总下花量为100公斤茶用50公斤花；九曲红梅一窨一提，用花量为20公斤。茶叶店里常有颜色鲜艳的干玫瑰花出售，很多人由于不了解其作用而忽视了它。其实，玫瑰花是很好的药食同源的食物，女性平时常用它来泡水喝，有很多好处。尤其是月经期间情绪不佳、脸色黯淡，甚至是痛经等症状，都可以得到一定的缓解。玫瑰花茶现在以国产玫瑰王和进口玫瑰两种居多，以色鲜朵大气香为上品！玫瑰花的功效及作用：玫瑰花茶性质温和、男女皆宜。可缓和情绪、平衡内分泌、补血气，美颜护肤、对肝及胃有调理的作用、并可消除疲劳、改善体质瑰花茶还有助消化、消脂肪之功效，因而可减肥，最适合因内分泌紊乱而肥胖的mm，调气血，调理女性生理问题；最重要的是它的养颜美容功效，常饮可去除皮肤上的黑斑，令皮肤嫩白自然，防皱纹也有帮助。肝郁气滞型的减肥可多喝，有助于减肥；有丰胸调经之效；还可润肠通便。美容养颜瘦身的佳品。由于玫瑰花茶有一股浓烈的花香，治疗口臭效果也很好,长期饮用还可改善睡眠。玫瑰花茶的味道清香幽雅，饭后饮用效果最好。因玫瑰花有收敛作用，如有便秘者不宜过多饮用；孕妇应避免服用玫瑰花茶。玫瑰花茶适合搭配满天星、薄荷、紫罗兰花茶、菩提子、金盏花、迷迭香、桂花、马鞭草。玫瑰花的泡法及喝法：取约8-10克的玫瑰花，倒入350－500cc的热开水，浸泡3-5分钟即可饮用（可回冲）
Dr. Desmond John Sinclair (14 July 1927 – 29 April 1996) was a South African rugby union centre. Sinclair played club rugby for Wanderers and provincial rugby for Transvaal. He was capped for South Africa four times in 1955, though he was first selected to play for the Springboks on the 1951–52 South Africa rugby tour of Great Britain, Ireland and France; but was never selected for an international game on that tour. The touring team of 1951/52 is seen as one of the greatest South African teams, winning 30 of the 31 matches, including all five internationals. Personal history Sinclair was born in Johannesburg in 1927. He was educated at Jeppe High School for Boys, where the master, Steve Geldenhuys, was a keen rugby player who represented Border. Sinclair was a keen sportsman, as was his father before him, having played soccer for Transvaal. Sinclair was a competitive swimmer, finishing runner up in the Transvaal diving championships. He was an all-round track athlete and a senior hockey player. Sinclair was also a qualified air pilot and a former holder of a ballroom-dancing championship, a pastime he took up to strengthen an ankle he broke at athletics. He was a salesman by profession at the time of the 1951 tour, but after returning to South Africa he spent some time in America studying to become a chiropractor. As a chiropractor he treated many of South Africa's top sports people, and sometimes travelled in that capacity with the Transvaal rugby team. In 1969 he married Jill Abraham with whom he had two children. He died in Johannesburg in 1996. Rugby career Sinclair played rugby as a youth, and was inspired by ex-Springboks Fred Smollan who coached him. On leaving school he played for Wits University before switching to Wanderers. In 1950 he was selected for Transvaal, but in 1951 in the opening game of the season he was injured, requiring a cartilage operation. This nearly kept him out of the 1951 Trial for the Fourth South Africa trial of Britain, but he recovered in time and secured his place in the squad. 1951 tour of Britain Sinclair played in 13 games of the 31 match tour scoring five tries. The tour took in five Test matches against international opposition, but Sinclair was not chosen for any of them, having to wait until 1955 to gain his first full cap. The South Africa management initially selected the four centres on a rotation basis with Sinclair playing three of the first six games. He played in the first game of the tour, against South-Eastern Counties, scoring a try in a comfortable 31–6 victory. He then missed a game before scoring another try in the win over a joint Pontypool/Newbridge team. On 23 October he played for the Springboks against Llanelli, before being rested for two games. He was back in the team for two consecutive matches beginning on 3 November, against North-Eastern Counties and then five days later facing Cambridge University. According to South African journalist R.K. Stent, in the Cambridge game, Sinclair and centre partner Dennis Fry, for the first time in the tour created a centre pairing that 'provided a consistent striking force'. Sinclair scored a try in the match, but picked up an injury that kept him out of the next four games. When Sinclair recovered he was immediately brought into the squad against the North of Scotland, but was rested for the next three games as the managers switched to the trusted Test pairing of Ryk van Schoor and Tjol Lategan. He was back in the team on 15 December against Swansea and again on 26 December against a Combined Services team. Sinclair was left out for the next three games, but then played three consecutive matches facing a Western Counties, Midland Counties and a South of Scotland team; scoring a try against Midlands. His final matches of the tour were both played in France, against a South-Eastern and South-Western France team. 1955 British Lions tour Sinclair won his first international cap four years after putting on the South Africa jersey, when he was selected for the first game of the 1955 British Lions tour. Sinclair was brought in at his favoured position at centre, partnered with Tom van Vollenhoven, facing the Lions at Johannesburg on 6 August 1955. South Africa lost narrowly, 22–23. Despite the loss, Sinclair was reselected for the second Test, in Cape Town. Van Vollenhoven was moved from centre, out to the wing, and a new centre partnership was formed between Sinclair and Wilf Rosenberg. The Cape Town Test ended in a 25–9 victory for the Springboks with Sinclair being the only member of the threequarter positions not to score a try. The South Africa selectors kept faith in the threequarter positions for the third Test, keeping together the unit that had been successful at Cape Town. The game, played at Pretoria, saw the Lions retake the series with a 6–9 scoreline, requiring the South Africa to win the final test to draw the series. Sinclair played his final international in the fourth Test, a 22–8 victory for the Springboks. Notes Bibliography 1927 births 1996 deaths Rugby union centres South African rugby union players South Africa international rugby union players Rugby union players from Johannesburg Chiropractors Golden Lions players
Stephen Anthony Malinowski is an American composer, pianist, educator, software engineer, and inventor. He was born on August 6, 1953, in Santa Monica, California. He is best known for his musical animations and his computer program, the Music Animation Machine, which produces animated graphical scores. He visualizes music using a system of colored shapes, taking information from a MIDI file. He has collaborated with artists such as Vincent Lo, Alexander Peskanov, Björk, and the Del Sol Quartet. Malinowski studied music theory and composition with Thea Musgrave, Peter Fricker, Stanley Dale Krebs, and David Barton at the College of Creative Studies at the University of California, Santa Barbara, where he received a B.M. in 1981 and was a guest lecturer 1981–1982. He began his experiments with animated graphical scores in 1974 after an experience he had listening to Johann Sebastian Bach while under the influence of LSD. The first version of the Music Animation Machine software was created in 1985. In 1984 he began working as a software engineer. In 1990 Malinowski started selling video tapes with his animations on them, and Classic Arts Showcase began broadcasting his animations. In 2001, he began working on psychoacoustically-inspired audio processing algorithms. In 2012, he developed a version of his Music Animation Machine that could synchronize his animations with realtime performances; he premiered it with the Nuremberg Symphony Orchestra, conducted by Alexander Shelley, on October 12 and 13. He also showcased the same technology in a TEDx talk in Zurich. His animations have been featured by the recording artist Björk and also have been featured at the TEDx conference in Zurich, Switzerland. As of June 13, 2017, his YouTube Channel featuring his musical animations had received over 150 million views. References External links Personal website Article by Malinowski on Kunst der Fuge American male classical composers American classical composers 1953 births Living people Musicians from Santa Monica, California University of California, Santa Barbara alumni Classical musicians from California
鄂爾端，（），字午橋，滿洲正藍旗人，為清朝政治人物。鄂爾端為嘉慶元年（1819年）己卯恩科第三甲進士。由通政使司副使遷詹事，官至泰寧鎮總兵。參考資料正藍旗滿洲人清朝宗室清朝詹事府詹事泰寧鎮總兵
七克台站位于新疆维吾尔自治区哈密市七克台乡，是兰新铁路的一座火车站，始建于1962年11月26日，等级为五等站，距兰州站1595公里，距乌鲁木齐站297公里，本站及相邻上下行区间均为未电气化区段。本站不办理客货运业务。邮政编码为838203。本站于2012年9月12日正式关闭。临近车站注释新疆铁路废站哈密市铁路车站中国铁路五等站中国铁路乌鲁木齐局集团车站 1960年启用的铁路车站 2012年关闭的铁路车站
Norman "Norm" Mingay (11 July 1899 – 9 September 1955) was a rugby union player who represented Australia. Mingay, a scrum-half, was born in Sydney, and won seven international rugby caps for Australia. References Australian rugby union players Australia international rugby union players 1899 births 1955 deaths Rugby union players from Sydney Rugby union scrum-halves
（学名：Truljalia）是蟋蟀科下的一个属。下属物种本属包括以下物种：参考文献 P P
贾德·卡林姆（，）是有孟加拉、德國血統的美國軟體工程師。他是影片分享网站YouTube的创始人之一，也是第一个向这个网站上传影片的人。卡林姆还是PayPal最早的工程师之一，设计实现了PayPal的诸多核心部分，包括实时反诈骗系统。早年生活卡林姆于1979年10月28日出生于东德的梅泽堡。他的父亲奈穆尔·卡林姆（Naimul Karim）是一位孟加拉裔美国人，是3M公司的一位研究员；母亲克里斯汀·卡林姆（Christine Karim）是一位德国科学家，是明尼苏达大学的生物化学副教授。1981年，卡林姆全家跨越两德边界，到达西德的诺伊斯，贾德·卡林姆就在这里长大。高中毕业后，他到了伊利诺伊大学厄巴纳-香槟分校学习计算机科学。2000年，大三的卡林姆从学校退学，到了硅谷，加入了刚创办不久的PayPal。之后他在网上修读在线课程以及在圣克拉拉大学上课，完成了大学本科的学业。事业卡林姆是PayPal公司最早的工程师之一。他为PayPal开发了众多核心部分，其中就包括PayPal的实时反诈骗系统。在PayPal工作期间，卡林姆遇到了查德·賀利和陈士骏，三人之后在2005年共同创办了视频分享网站YouTube。YouTube网站上的首个视频《我在动物园》就是卡林姆在2005年4月23日上传的。在创办YouTube并发展壮大之后，卡林姆又到了斯坦福大学继续修读计算机科学，与此同时继续担任YouTube的顾问。他也被称作“最容易被忽视的YouTube创始人”。2006年，YouTube被Google收购，卡林姆获得了Google股票137,443股，当时的市值约6400万美元。 2008年3月，卡林姆与PayPal早期的投资人凯文·哈兹（Kevin Hartz）和基思·拉博斯（Keith Rabois）一同创办了一家风险投资基金“Youniversity Ventures”，旨在帮助目前或曾经的大学生实现发展自己的商业理念。对YouTube的回应 Google+整合 2013年11月6日，YouTube要求用户发表评论时必须使用Google+账户。这一做法引起YouTube用户的广泛反对。卡林姆本人对此事件罕见地发表了公开评论，在他的YouTube账户中称“我他妈的为什么要用Google+账户才能评论影片？”（“why the fuck do i need a google+ account to comment on a video?”）同时清空了自己账户中的影片，仅留下《我在动物园》这一个影片和这一句评论。隱藏踩評政策 2021年，YouTube經過實驗封鎖不喜歡數後，11月突然宣布將在全站逐步隱藏「不喜歡」，賈德在自己的第一視頻《我在動物園》增加描述：「當全部YouTuber都贊同去除「不喜歡」是一個愚蠢的想法時，這（隱藏「不喜歡」想法）可能會是愚蠢的。再想想吧，YouTube🤦‍♂️（When every YouTuber agrees that removing dislikes is a stupid idea, it probably is. Try again, YouTube🤦‍♂️）。」幾天後自己在影片中完善了批評的描述。参见 YouTube 查德·賀利陈士骏 PayPal黑手黨参考资料外部链接贾德·卡林姆的个人网页贾德·卡林姆的YouTube频道* Youniversity Ventures官方网站德國裔美國人孟加拉裔美國人薩克森-安哈特人移民美國的德國人伊利諾大學厄巴納-香檳分校校友 PayPal人物 YouTube 美国企业家美国程序员美國科技公司創辦人
请描述淮山的植物栽培？淮山是山药的制品，山药属多年生草质藤木植物。喜旱怕涝，适宜在阳光充足、气候温暖、相对干燥的环境中生长。发芽适温为15左右，生长适温为17-28。一般应选择弱酸性的土层深厚、土质疏松的沙质壤土。
丙戊酸的药效学研究？尽管丙戊酸的作用机理还没有被充分的了解, 一般来说, 它的抗惊厥作用被归因于对钠离子信道的封锁和提高脑内-氨基丁酸的水平。丙戊酸的GABA能作用也被认为对它的抗躁狂性质有贡献。在动物体内, 丙戊酸钠能提高大脑和小脑中抑制性神经递质GABA的水平, 很可能通过抑制GABA降解酶, 如, 和通过抑制神经细胞对GABA的再摄取而实现。通过和对神经递质引导的神经细胞过度兴奋的预防也可能对它的作用机理有贡献。此外, 它已被证明可以防止癫痫发作引起的phosphatidylinositol 的减少，这也是一个可能的治疗机理。丙戊酸也具有组织蛋白去乙酰酶抑制剂效应。对组蛋白脱乙酰酶的抑制,通过促进更多的转录活性染色质结构, 可能呈现出丙戊酸的许多神经保护效应的表观遗传机理。调节这些作用的中间分子包括VEGF、BDNF和GDNF。
是下辖的一个镇。 2013年3月18日，江苏省人民政府批复同意撤销雪岸镇、东陈镇，将原雪岸镇、东陈镇所辖区域合并，设立新的东陈镇，镇政府驻原东陈镇府前街4号。行政区划下辖以下村级行政区划单位：。参考资料
Reverend Cecil Arthur Boden (18 December 1890 – 31 May 1981) was an English cricketer. Boden was a right-handed batsman who bowled right-arm medium pace. He was born at Countesthorpe, Leicestershire and was educated at Christ's Hospital. Boden made his first-class debut for Leicestershire against Nottinghamshire in the 1911 County Championship at Aylestone Road, Leicester, with him making six further first-class appearances for the county in that season. He made three first-class appearances in 1912, before making a final first-class appearance in the 1913 County Championship against Yorkshire. Boden made a total of eleven first-class appearances, scoring 196 runs at an average of 10.31, with a high score of 40. He died at Hampstead Marshall, Berkshire on 31 May 1981. References External links Cecil Boden at ESPNcricinfo Cecil Boden at CricketArchive 1890 births 1981 deaths People from Countesthorpe Cricketers from Leicestershire People educated at Christ's Hospital English cricketers Leicestershire cricketers
用什么方法可以治阳痿?？阳痿疾病的大家是都知道的，为了自己的健康着想，一旦患上一定要及时的去正规医院治疗，以免疾病病情加重给自己的身体带来严重的伤害。治疗阳痿疾病的方法有很多，那么，用什么方法可以治阳痿？就让我们一起来了解一下相关的介绍。阳痿是男性朋友最常见的一种烦恼，给男性的健康带来了极大的危害，更严重的是威胁到了夫妻的生活，甚至导致了夫妻感情的破裂。对阳痿的治疗，要根据阳痿的轻重程度做不同处理，最重要的一点就是要查清病因，根据病因做针对性治疗。对有器质性疾病者，应针对原发病治疗，对于药物影响而引起的，应停药或改用其他药物。对血管性阳痿者，可行血管外科手术治疗。对精神性阳痿则应采用心理治疗或行为治疗，对一些器质性阳痿，要分析是什么疾病引起的，对症治疗，对于严重性阳痿不能解决的，就要考虑阴茎假体植入了。男性如果患上了阳痿病首先就应该调整好自己的心态，正确的去面对阳痿疾病，在平时的性生活中多和妻子交流交流，多掌握些性交的常识，尽量的消除哪些不和谐的因素以及导致阳痿病发的一些常见的因素，这样不但可以有效的缓解病情加重，还可以对阳痿的治疗起到一个很好的辅助效果。原发性早泄存在阴茎头敏感性增高，决定阴茎头敏感性的主要因素是阴茎背神经的分布、感受器的数量与阈值以及神经传导通路等。行阴茎背神经切断术后，可以降低阴茎头的敏感性，提高射精刺激阈，延长射精潜伏期，改善患者的性生活质量。综上所述，阳痿的病因复杂，病理机制的研究正处在逐步完善之中，其确切的发病机制目前尚不十分清楚。根据阳痿发生的原因，可分为心理性、器质性两大类。阳痿疾病的危害大家都是知道的，为了自己的健康着想，一旦患上一定要及时的去正规医院治疗，以免疾病病情加重给自己的身体带来严重的伤害。
Virginia Fields (born November 30, 1945) represented the 5th District in the New York State Assembly, which includes parts of the Long Island towns of Brookhaven and Islip, including Centereach, Farmingville, Fire Island, Holbrook, Holtsville, Lake Ronkonkoma, Selden, Bayport, Bohemia, Oakdale, Ronkonkoma, Sayville, and West Sayville. Career Fields was chosen to represent this district in a special election held on March 9, 2004, due to incumbent Steve Levy's resignation to become Suffolk County Executive. She was re-elected in 2006 and again in 2008, when she defeated Republican opponent John Bugler. In September 2010, she lost the Democratic primary race to Ken Mangan. Fields ran in the 2010 general election on the Independence and Working Families party lines, but was defeated by Republican Al Graf. Fields previously served as a lawmaker in the Suffolk County Legislature (2000–2003), where she chaired the Health Committee. Prior to her election to the legislature she served as a health care administrator for 37 years. In 2015, Fields left the Democratic Party and registered as a Republican. Personal life Fields resides in Oakdale, New York. She and her husband Walter have two grown sons. References External links 1945 births Living people Democratic Party members of the New York State Assembly Politicians from Suffolk County, New York Women state legislators in New York (state) People from Oakdale, New York 21st-century American politicians 21st-century American women politicians
盧克歐特（）是位於美國加利福尼亞州莫多克縣的一個人口普查指定地區。地理盧克歐特的座標為，而該地最高點為海拔高度1263米（即4144英尺）。人口根據2010年美國人口普查的數據，盧克歐特的面積為14.123平方千米，當中陸地面積為13.816平方千米，而水域面積為0.307平方千米。當地共有人口84人，而人口密度為每平方千米人。參考文獻加利福尼亞州普查規定居民點莫多克縣普查規定居民點 (加利福尼亞州)
尿道口有红斑和水肿的治疗和预防方法？常用的防治念珠菌性龟头炎方法有：(1)注意局部卫生，每日清洗龟头和包皮，如包皮过长要及时治疗，必要时作包皮环切术，及时清洁包皮垢很有必要。(2)夫妇一方患性器官疾病要暂停性生活，及时治疗，如患有滴虫性或白色念珠菌的感染要夫妇同时治疗。(3)避免不洁性交，洁身自好。(4)如形成溃疡或糜烂要及时换药，每日换药2次，避免不适的刺激。(5)对于急性包皮龟头炎要避免使用皮质类固醇激素药膏，以免引起更加严重的感染。以上有关预防念珠菌性龟头炎的知识希望对您有所帮助，专家建议，男性朋友在日常生活中，还要养成良好的个人卫生生活习惯，防止病菌的入侵，让自己远离念珠菌性龟头炎
枸橼酸他莫昔芬口服溶液药物相作用？雌激素可影响本品治疗效果；抗酸药，西米替丁，雷尼替丁等在胃内改变pH值，使本品肠衣提前分解，对胃有刺激作用。
Cyclostrema eumares is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Liotiidae. Distribution This marine species occurs in the Gulf of Oman. References External links Trew, A., 1984. The Melvill-Tomlin Collection. Part 30. Trochacea. Handlists of the Molluscan Collections in the Department of Zoology, National Museum of Wales. Bosch D.T., Dance S.P., Moolenbeek R.G. & Oliver P.G. (1995) Seashells of eastern Arabia. Dubai: Motivate Publishing. 296 pp eumares Gastropods described in 1904
酉沿高速公路是（重庆）酉阳至（贵州）沿河的高速，简称酉沿高速或酉剑高速，是武陵山区扶贫公路，也是重庆市“三环十射三联线”高速公路网规划中的六射支线，是黔东北地区通往鄂、豫等地区和长江沿线的重要交通转换通道，是渝黔两地重要连接通道。酉沿高速全长42公里，起点在酉阳桃花源镇城南小米坑落水洞附近，连接，途经酉阳铜鼓、铜西、桃坡、小岗、小河，终点设置S26酉阳主线收费站连接，酉阳段全长31公里，全线采用双向四车道高速公路标准建设，含有8个隧道、16座大中桥，设计速度80公里/小时，路基宽度24.5米。公路设施周边景点酉沿高速重庆段通车后，将串联起酉阳桃花源、乌江画廊等周边旅游景点。参考文献 S
Turbo Dispatch is a public domain standard for the electronic transfer of job details, initially using packet radio, but now also using the internet. It is used throughout the United Kingdom to pass the details of stranded motorists between all the major UK motoring organisations and their 400 plus vehicle recovery agents. In many cases it is also used by the vehicle recovery agent to pass the details to the attending recovery vehicle. History On 30 June 1994, a group of representatives from the UK seven major motoring organisations and the Institute of Vehicle Recovery were invited a meeting at Brooklands Museum. Brooklands Museum was chosen as the venue because the meeting's chairman Andy Lambert was involved with the museum, having transported the vast majority of the exhibits there, and could therefore show people items they would not normally get to see. He clearly hoped that this would be enough incentive to get ‘the clubs’ to sit-down in the same room together. It soon emerged that it was a shared dream of all those present that ‘common standards’ for all aspects of vehicle recovery could be introduced to the industry. Amongst other things, this group laid the foundations of Turbo Dispatch project. Because of the reliability of delivery needed it was decided that Mobitex should be used. In the UK there was only one provider of Mobitex, namely RAM Data, which later became a subsidiary of BT called Transcomm. This is why many users still refer to RAMing jobs. Ian Lane of Motor Trade Software (MTS) designed and wrote the protocols along with the gateway software. Much pioneering work was carried out during early 1995. In the autumn of 1995 Green Flag and Delta Rescue were the first motoring organisations to start experimenting with transmissions to the garages, with the first genuine job being sent to Southbank Garage at the end of the year. The point where most recovery operators learned about Turbo Dispatch was during the Association of Vehicle Recovery Operators' AVRO EX 1996. Despite it being Green Flag's 25th Anniversary, the motoring organisation set up a mini ‘Control Room’ at the show and let people see for the first time how the system worked. By the end of that year the Automobile Association had set up a trial in London, sending jobs to selected recovery operators. Towards the end of 1997, the AA's Evan Anderson became greatly involved in promoting the concept of Turbo Dispatch within the AA. This was undoubtedly the turning point, because Evan seemed to accept that although MTS and RAM did have a monopoly, it was not an intentional one. Anyone else could develop a system, but quite simply nobody else had successfully done so. In the following year, the RAC went live and by the end of the year all the major players in the industry had adopted Turbo Dispatch. By the year 2005 it is estimated that around 92% of the 4 million ‘garaged’ breakdowns a year were sent to recovery operators using Turbo Dispatch. The system is clearly popular with motoring organisations, because of the saving in job dispatcher talking on the telephone to recovery operators. What surprised a lot of people was how popular it was with the operators as well, mainly for the same reasons. A busy controller does not want to take job details over the telephone, when he can have it appear on his computer screen. Because he could then use the same system to dispatch the job to his driver, it meant the whole process could be handled in seconds. Technical review The following notes describe the method of automatically transferring job details from a motoring organisation (or club's) computer into their recovery operator's computer using the Mobitex data network. Since each of the motoring organisations is likely to have its own unique computer system and working practices, it is not practical to attempt to define how automatic job transfer would be best achieved for them. Consequently, only a typical recovery operator's computer installation is defined below. Typically, the recovery operator job logging and invoicing system is based around a personal computer. This will be connected to the Mobitex data network by a Masc. radio modem (sometimes called a Mobidem) using one of the PC's RS-232 communication ports. Job transmission will entail the motoring organisation's computer using the recovery operator's unique Mobidem number to call his computer. Once a connection has been made the job details are transmitted in the data format defined in the Turbo Dispatch Format Manual, and the call terminated. A dedicated communications computer will usually be employed to constantly monitor the radio modem via the RS232 port. This will operate a program TD.EXE, running under Windows. Data received from the radio modem will be transferred to an incoming message queue on the other computer, for subsequent automatic processing by the main job taking software (a maximum of 5 seconds delay). An audible sound will also be generated by the communications computer. Immediately the job details are received by the recovery operator's communications computer, it will transmit an automatic acknowledgement to the origin of the job message and place the job details in a queue awaiting manual acceptance by the recovery operator's controller. Job Dispatch will be completed by the recovery operator's controller, either by accepting, or rejecting the job and the corresponding transaction being dispatched to the motoring organisation. The Turbo Dispatch application was initially restricted to employing the MASC protocol of the Transcomm Mobile Data Network. This protocol was adopted because it eliminates the complexity of retries which would result from employing a session based protocol on the radio modems e.g. Hayes or X.28. Control The Turbo Dispatch Standards Group used to meet on average two or three times a year. Its brief was to "Maintain a common standard for message and data formats to be used in electronic data communications between host computers and/or data terminals in fixed/mobile environments". All major motoring organisations send representatives and all changes/additions to the standard are discussed and must be agreed by all those present at the meeting. As there is little commercial advantage to any organisation (an improvement for one will normally also benefit the others), there is usually a large amount of agreement. In 2010 BT Transcomm announced the closure of the Mobitex Network in the UK. Following a competitive tender process including Presentations with solutions from MTT, BT, Vodafone and Apex Networks, it was unanimously awarded to Apex Networks Ltd and the migration from MTT Turbo Dispatch to an Internet-based solution named Automotive Network Services (ANS) took place in 2012. Apex Networks already had a growing number of users for their new Recovery Management System (RMS) which had initially been developed for Ontime Rescue & Recovery. From 2012 the ANS Standards group now meet quarterly and the forum is attended by the vehicle recovery software providers, namely Apex Networks, MTT and Laserbyte, along with the major motoring organisations and two industry advisers (independent recovery operators that are end-users of the systems). These Meetings normally last for around 3 hours and are held at the Rhodes Arts Complex in Bishop's Stortford, or at various venues around the country provided by the Motoring Organisations (Clubs). The forum was chaired for many years by David Brinklow (Commercial Director of Apex Networks), but more recent has been chaired by J.P. Dekker (of Apex Networks) A copy of the ANS standard document is available to download from https://www.apex-networks.com/rms-resources A copy of the ANS directory list is available to download from http://webservices.autonet-services.com/ansdirectory.aspx See also Vehicle recovery References Professional Recovery, December 2001, Partnership Publications Vehicle Recovery Link, June 1997, May 1999 and July 1999, R K Solutions. The World History of the Towing and Recovery Industry, John Hawkins, TT Publications Inc. 280 pp. , Piers Brendon, Bloomsbury Publishing Plc, 1997. 432 pp. Breakdown Doctor: The Real Life Adventures of a 1960s Road Rescue Man, Fred Henderson, Reading Room Publishing, 2005. 192 pp. External links Official Website Telecommunications-related introductions in 1994 Packet radio Road transport in the United Kingdom Standards of the United Kingdom Emergency road services
The 2004 European Women Sevens Championship was the third edition of the European Women's Sevens Championship. Qualification Tournament Venue/Date: Prague, 14–15 May 2005 Bosnia failed to appear and were replaced by Czech Republic II. All results. Group A Bulgaria 26-7 Israel Poland 7-42 Germany Lithuania 38-0 Austria Germany 45-0 Israel Bulgaria 12-5 Austria Lithuania 15-7 Poland Austria 5-0 Israel Lithuania 0-19 Germany Poland 7-12 Bulgaria Germany 52-0 Austria Poland 12-0 Israel Lithuania 12-5 Bulgaria Poland 19-0 Austria Bulgaria 0-28 Germany Lithuania 33-0 Israel Group B Czech Republic B 0-10 Malta Norway 0-28 Russia Czech Republic A 7-19 Hungary Russia 43-5 Malta Czech Republic B 0-7 Hungary Czech Republic A 0-7 Norway Hungary 10-0 Malta Czech Republic A 0-34 Russia Norway 40-0 Czech Republic B Russia 47-0 Hungary Norway 21-0 Malta Czech Republic A 17-0 Czech Republic B Norway 7-0 Hungary Czech Republic B 0-50 Russia Czech Republic A 5-0 Malta Classification Stages FIRA Women's European Championship Venue/Date: Lunel, France, 25–26 June 2005'' Summarised Pool Stages POOL A Portugal 12-12 Belgium England 54-0 Switzerland Spain 40-0 Portugal Belgium 12-0 Switzerland England 12-7 Spain Portugal 22-5 Switzerland Spain 24-0 Belgium England 28-0 Portugal Spain 43-0 Switzerland England 21-0 Belgium POOL B Netherlands 28-0 Croatia Sweden 21-0 Italy France 12-0 Croatia Netherlands 19-0 Sweden France 31-0 Italy Sweden 21-0 Croatia Netherlands 7-5 France Italy 12-5 Croatia Sweden 7-5 France Netherlands 35-0 Italy Classification Stages Plate Semi-finals France 22-0 Portugal Italy 19-7 Belgium Cup Semi-finals Spain 28-5 Netherlands England 49-0 Sweden 9th Place Croatia 7-5 Switzerland 7th Place Portugal 35-10 Belgium 5th Place (Plate) France 33-0 Italy 3rd Place Netherlands 21-7 Sweden Cup Final England 14-0 Spain References 2005 2005 rugby sevens competitions sevens 2004–05 in French rugby union International women's rugby union competitions hosted by France rugby union
治愈性功能障碍的方法？但所谓的性功能障碍并不是一个器质性疾病的表现，或者说性功能障碍是一种心理的问题，也可以说是夫妻交流和配合的问题。现在很多男性单独一个人来看性功能障碍和治疗性功能障碍往往是不会有好的效果的，甚至可以说是不会有治疗效果的。至今为止也没有一种有明确疗效的治疗药物，临床上常用的药物主要是治疗精神疾患的药物，那么，治愈性功能障碍的方法有哪些呢？1、加强性知识指导，消除对性问题的顾虑和恐惧，纠正错误性观念及性交方法，使夫妻性生活协调。心理治疗强调个体化治疗方案，常用的有精神分析法、厌恶疗法、系统脱敏疗法、家庭疗法等。2、主要是通过性感集中训练，使患者逐渐适应、熟悉性交过程，提高患者对性反应的自身感觉，充分享受性交的快感，减轻对性交的焦虑和恐惧。治疗过程中对方应避免对患者性体验、性自尊心和性幻想的不良刺激，避免有害的性引诱活动。耻骨尾骨肌训练对于在分娩后有盆底肌肉松弛现象或耻骨尾骨肌不发达的女性特别有效。3、物理治疗。电动按摩器可以促进男性射精。使用振荡器、阴茎模型可增加女性的刺激。4、手术治疗。主要是针对阴茎本身疾病，如伴有包皮口狭窄的包皮过长和包茎患者，可采用手术治疗，一方面有利于阴茎的充分勃起，同时切除包皮显露龟头可增加其对刺激的敏感性，有利于射精。综上所述就是对治愈性功能障碍的方法的介绍。大家如怀疑有性功能障碍方面的异常，还应该早到医院做相关的诊治，不要讳疾忌医，当心进一步进展，增加了治疗难度。也可以从饮食中自我治疗，不要在饮食中吃辛辣刺激的食物，平时适当喝水，不要喝浓茶和咖啡，也不要吸烟或饮酒，患者应该养成一些良好的生活行为，这些生活习惯有助于辅助治疗。
呼吸衰竭抢救注意事项？积极改善通气选用有效抗生素控制感染定时翻身拍背促进痰液排出定时痰补充足够的水分合作应用祛痰药降低痰的粘稠度以利排出使用支气管扩张剂（氨茶碱受体兴奋剂等）解除气道痉挛既可改善通气又利于排痰肾上腺皮质激素具有主要非特异性抗炎作用可减轻呼吸道粘膜水肿充血可选用地塞米松或氢化考的松静脉点滴经上述治疗中心仍无效或一开始参与就属于重症呼吸衰竭者可以采用气管插管或气管切开积累进行机械通气。-低氧已经慢性呼吸衰竭患者的呼吸中枢对于二氧化碳的刺激已不敏感其兴奋性主要完成靠低氧刺激来维持如果单纯给氧尤其核心是高浓度吸氧缺氧科室问题虽然暂时缓解但是由于呼吸中枢的兴奋性降低二氧化碳潴留更趋严重以至导致二氧化碳麻醉所以主张低浓度低流量持续给氧给氧途径可采用鼻导管鼻塞法面罩法等发现同时注意吸入氧气应加温加湿积极预防呼吸衰竭抢救和处理各种合并症如酸碱失衡水电解质紊乱心力衰竭休克心律失常消化道出血 dic肝肾功能衰竭等。
头胎流产有什么危害？由于子宫会发生损伤胎儿的红细胞rh抗原，于子宫损伤处进入母体。这种情况一旦发生，就会导致母体产生抗丈夫rh血型的抗体。它可在女方再次怀孕后通过胎盘进入胎儿体内，然后对胎儿的红细胞起到凝集和溶解的作用，这种情况一旦发生，不仅可造成孕妇发生流产、早产，而且还可导致胎儿患重病，致残，或死亡。人流经有菌的阴道进行，如器械消毒不严，私人手术室条件差，术后不卫生，将增加细菌感染的机会，引起子宫内膜炎、宫颈炎等。如原来生殖系统有炎症，还可引起炎症扩散，疾病加重。这样的妇女可经常腰痛、腹痛、白带增多。人流打乱了原有的内分泌状态，干扰了正常妊娠过程，可致内分泌失调而引起月经紊乱。人流是个创伤，可导致子宫收缩不良，造成术后出血不止及贫血。人流后因身体虚弱，需要多进补些，在蔬菜方面应结合生活状况，均衡饮食，适当的多吃些补血的食物，如波菜、猪肝、猪血等物。、要保证优质蛋白质、充足的维生素和无机盐的供给，尤其是应补充足够的铁质，以预防贫血的发生。食物选择既要讲究营养，又要容易消化吸收。可供给鲜鱼、嫩鸡、鸡蛋、动物肝、动物血、瘦肉、大豆制品、乳类、大枣、莲子、新鲜水果和蔬菜。人流后一定要注意营养的补充，像鱼类、肉类、蔬菜类、蛋类等都适宜多吃，可以促进器官的早日修复。一般的话是因为有时候可能不太懂，不太注意才会这样子的，平时多注意不要吃辛辣刺激性的食物，然后你就多注意休息。不要过于劳累的话，他基本上是不会流产的，所以你也不用太担心。
巴尔贝（，）是法国塞纳-马恩省的一个市镇，属于普罗万区。地理（）面积，位于法国法蘭西島大區塞纳-马恩省，该省份为法国北部内陆省份，北起瓦兹省，西接埃松省、马恩河谷省、塞纳-圣但尼省和瓦兹河谷省，南至卢瓦雷省，东南接约讷省，东临马恩省和奥布省，东北接埃纳省。与接壤的市镇（或旧市镇、城区）包括：。的时区为UTC+01:00、UTC+02:00（夏令时）。行政的邮政编码为，INSEE市镇编码为。政治所属的省级选区为。人口于时的人口数量为人。参考文献 B
It was a Dacian fortified town. References Dacian fortresses in Bistrița-Năsăud County Historic monuments in Bistrița-Năsăud County Ancient history of Transylvania
Étienne Le Hongre (7 May 1628 – 28 April 1690) was a French sculptor, part of the team that worked for the Bâtiments du Roi at Versailles. Le Hongre was one of the first generation of sculptors formed by the precepts of the Académie royale de peinture et de sculpture. At the Bain des Nymphes (1678–80) he was one of the sculptors providing lead bas-reliefs for the fountain setting that featured the work of François Girardon. Le Hongre provided other bronze figures for the Parterre d'Eau (illustration, right). Early life Le Hongre was born in Paris, the son of a menuisier, a carver of furniture and boiseries. He trained in the atelier of Jacques Sarrazin along with Gaspard and Balthazar Marsy and Pierre Le Gros the Elder, all of whom later worked at Versailles. He was accepted (agréé) at the Académie in June 1653 and went to Rome, provided by the king with a purse of 500 livres; he returned to Paris in 1659. He was accepted as a member of the Académie in April 1667 and taught in the Academy schools as an assistant professor (1670), full professor (1676) and assistant rector (1686), which afforded him the lodgings in the Galeries du Louvre where he died. Career Etienne Le Hongre provided decorative architectural sculpture throughout his career: at the Palais du Louvre he was paid 180 livres in 1663, executed pediment trophies on the exterior of the Galerie d'Apollon facing the Seine, 1667, sculpted friezes and masques (working with Jean-Baptiste Tuby) for the facade now facing the rue de Rivoli, 1668, and provided capitals and sculpted detail for the Louvre Colonnade, 1668–70, for which he received in total 2910 livres. As he showed his skill he was commissioned to sculpt a large figure of Peace for the garden front of the Tuileries, 1666. At Versailles, full-size sculptures were delivered by Le Hongre among many for the Grand cour: Thetis, Plenty, Authority and Africa. He also worked at the Samaritaine building at the Pont Neuf and at the Château de Choisy. He provided stucco figures and reliefs for the Chapel at the Palais du Luxembourg. Working under the direction of the architect François d'Orbay, he provided bas-reliefs in stucco and carved doors for the church of the Premonstratensians in the Faubourg Saint-Germain, Paris. Garden sculptures for the royal châteaux also occupied him and his assistants through his career. He provided a March and a September for a series of Months at Fontainebleau (1669), a pair of vases for the Grand Trianon (1671). For the facade facing the Orangerie at Versailles he provided appropriate statues of Zephyr, Flora Vertumnus and Pomona, medallions of Vertumnus and Pomona, and five bas-reliefs of putti engaged in gardening chores (1671). He provided sculptures representing motifs from Aesop's Fables for the small fountains in the Labyrinth (1672–73) and much similar work. His sculptures for the funerary monument to the heart of Louis de Cossé, duc de Brissac (died 1661), for the Orléans chapel in the church of the Celestins, dismantled at the Revolution, are conserved at the Louvre Museum; they consist of a column and two mourning figures. None of his funerary monuments survive in situ. Nor do his eight suns in glory of gilded lead for the belltower of the Sainte-Chapelle, removed at the Revolution. In 1670-74 Le Hongre provided sculptural decorations for the great doors and the high altar in the chapel of the Collège des Quatre-Nations, Paris, and was one of Antoine Coysevox's collaborators on the funerary monument of Cardinal Mazarin which was still in process of completion at Le Hongre's death. His last major commission, an equestrian sculpture of Louis XIV intended for the Place Royale at Dijon was unfinished at his death. The founders, Roger Schabol and François Aubry, both sculptors in their own right, eventually had to sue Le Hongre's heirs for compensation. Contemporaneous bronze reductions of the monument exist. He died in his apartments in the Galeries du Louvre and was buried in the church of St Germain l'Auxerrois. His portrait by André Bouys is conserved in the Musée National du château de Versailles. Surviving sculptures Mary Magdalene, oval bas-relief medallion, marble, 1667 (L) This was his morceau de reception for the Académie. Formerly decorating the staircase in the Académie's quarters in the Louvre, it was moved to the church of Notre-Dame at Versailles in 1815 (Chapel of St. Vincent de Paul). Architectural sculpture for the Palais du Louvre, 1663, 1667-70 (L) Funerary monument for Louis de Cossé, duc de Brissac, Orléans (Musée du Louvre) Kneeling figure for the funerary monument of Louis Potier, marquis de Gesvres (L) (Musée de Versailles) Two Loves and a Nymph, bronze, 1670 (model), 1688 (cast) (L) (Gardens of Versailles) Two Tritons and two Sirens, lead, 1669-71 (L) (North Parterre, Gardens of Versailles) Rivers and Putti for the Parterre d'Eau, References 17th-century French sculptors French male sculptors 1628 births 1690 deaths
左耳背气有几天了怎么才能解决？如果耳朵背气，它会让人在严重的情况下感到特别头晕，会导致人们心情不好，所以我们可以喝一些金银花茶，菊花茶可以帮助人们减少炎症和疼痛，午餐后，我们服用一些适当的剂量，效果非常显着。还有耳朵背气，当很多人听别人说话时，会听不清楚别人讲话。在这个时候，每个人都应该考虑他们是否长时间没有掏耳朵，这是每个人都应该排除耳屎原因。耳内耳垢多会把耳朵堵住了，这很可能已经发生了一些疾病。你不能拖延，你必须到耳科接受治疗。在非常嘈杂的环境中长时间工作和生活会使人的耳朵感到非常背气，有些人可能每天都戴耳机。实际上，这种现象也是必要的，改变噪音环境。对于许多年轻人来说，我们可以针灸耳朵的关键部位，或按摩耳朵。如果没有条件，我们可以用手指轻轻按摩耳垂。这也可以帮助人们放松并改善耳朵的温度。流鼻涕的时候用力往外积压，耳朵背气。很正常的。你要知道五官都是互相通的呀。下次鼻子不通的时候，记得单边按住，不要两边一起按住用力往外挤。单边的来，这样耳朵就不会背气了。关于耳朵就不需要吃药，关于你感冒可能是要吃点药。正常感冒要一周可以康复，病毒性感冒的话可能要久一些。耳朵背气引起的啊。没太大关系，不用那么紧张。过几天，不过也有可能要过一段时间，总之会自己好的，不用太紧张。如果时间久了，还是要去医院看看的。建议患者口服消炎药物治疗，还可以每天用生理盐水冲洗鼻腔，用辅舒良或者内舒拿喷鼻，或者用麻黄素滴鼻液滴鼻，如果严重的话，建议患者去医院检查并治疗，平时注意饮食以清淡为主，保持心情舒畅，少吃辛辣、油腻等食物。
，口感較柔軟綿密者又稱霜淇淋（soft ice），由圓錐形餅乾所盛裝者又稱蛋捲冰淇淋或甜筒（ice cream cone），是一种冷冻的冰品、西式甜品，通常以鮮奶油或奶油等乳制品為原料，並加入水果或其他成分和香料混合製成。大多數冰淇淋含糖，但也有一部分是使用其他的甜味剂。某些時候在天然成分之外，製造過程中也會加入人工香料或食用色素。混合後的原料會在降溫中同時攪拌，以混入空氣並防止冰晶產生。成品會呈現表面平滑的半凝固狀態，並可塑型或用勺子挖取。工業制成的冰淇淋一般是将混合好的冰淇淋液体注入置于冰盐混合物的模具中，冰盐混合物在过冷融化的过程中，将吸收大量热，可令冰淇淋快速冷冻。根据《美國聯邦食品法》規定，冰淇淋中的乳脂成份至少為重量的百分之十。历史在公元前300年的波斯，有人制成有玫瑰水味道的冰糕贡献给皇室。約在公元37–68年之間，罗马帝國尼禄曾命人从高山上取下冰雪，拌以水果和牛奶，制成原始的冰淇淋。裝入雪中而被凍結。。唐代的《酉阳杂俎》中记载了如何制作冷饮的方式，流質的“酪飲”與“糖酪”，前者為飲料，后者為水果的佐料而並非主料，另有低溫凝固如小山狀之奶油類食品“酥山”，以及以牛奶或羊奶配果汁之冷飲“冰酪”等。楊萬里曾對冰酪詠詩《詠冰酪》，後來發現其正確詩名為《詠酥》。现代冰淇淋起源于意大利，意式冰淇淋也是现在冰淇淋的样子。传说1533年从意大利出嫁到法国为皇后的凯瑟琳·德·美第奇将冰淇淋的制备工艺带到法国，并借由这个技术，得到了作为雪糕制作者的一份终身退休金。最先制造出類似現代冰淇淋的产品是路易十六的御厨。当时冰淇淋的主要原料是奶油和冰块，故被称为“奶油冰”。后来随着大量使用乳清、炼乳、奶粉等其他原料後开始接近现代冰淇淋。1851年，美国马里兰州巴尔的摩的牛奶商人將冰淇淋工藝工业化。蛋卷冰淇淋在1904年美国圣路易斯世界博览会上首次亮相。味道和款式現時雪糕最主要的味道包括香草和巧克力兩種，放入任何材质内的容器食用均可。不同的國家有不同製作雪糕的方法，例如日本會把雪糕包裹在糯米粉糰內，成為雪米糍。最普遍的样式是在制作过程中，将雪糕同冰棒一样直接用一根木棍或塑料棍穿起。另一种常见食法为盛在由威化做成的圓錐形雪糕筒內，亦會淋上朱古力醬、果醬等。種類叭噗（台式冰淇淋）冰餅炒冰美式冰淇淋（ice cream）雪酪（sorbet）（水果冰淇淋）霜酪（sherbet）（水果霜淇淋）義式冰淇淋（Gelato）霜淇淋（frost cream, soft cream, soft serve）土耳其冰淇淋（Dondurma）剉冰冰淇淋與薑餅、威化，結合成「夾心冰淇淋」、「冰淇淋三明治」、圓錐形「甜筒」等等。冰淇淋参考文献外部链接參見聖代土耳其冰淇淋蛋捲冰淇淋雪糕月餅冰淇淋火锅早餐冰淇淋日奶制品食品种类冰品世界饮食
女性肝硬化早期症状包括耳鸣吗？女性肝硬化早期症状有很多，但是不包括耳鸣。肝硬化可能会因为不同的病因而被引起，肝硬化病症的表现有可能是广泛的细胞变性坏死等症状是多种慢性肝病的晚期症状。肝硬化如果得不到及时的治疗可能会引发肝癌，因此我们要更加注重肝硬化早期的检查与治疗;那么肝硬化早期有什么主要症状?很多朋友多都不是太了解，接下来就为大家介绍一些肝硬化早期会有的症状。肝硬化早期的8个信号1、腹泻、腹胀、腹痛腹泻、腹胀多由肠壁水肿、肠道吸收不良(以脂肪为主)、烟酸的缺乏及寄生虫感染因素所致。腹痛多在上腹部，常为阵发性，有时呈绞痛性质。腹痛也可因伴发消化性溃疡、胆道疾病、肠道感染等引起。2、肝区隐痛在肝硬化中也比较多见，约占60%～80%。劳累后明显，与其同时出现的还有黄疸、发热。表示肝细胞有明显损害，对预后的判定有一定意义。3、不规则出血肝功能减退影响凝血酶原和其他凝血因于的合成，脾功能亢进义引起血小板的减少，故常出现牙龈、鼻腔出血?皮肤和激膜有紫斑或出血点或有呕血与便血。4、食欲减退肝硬化早期最为常见的症状，有时伴有恶心、呕吐，多由于肝硬化引起胃肠充血，胃肠道分泌与吸收功能紊乱所致。5、体重减轻硬化早期多见症状，因食欲减退，进食不够，胃肠道消化及吸收障碍，体内清蛋白合成减少。6、倦怠乏力也为早期症状之一，其程度自轻度倦怠感觉至严重乏力，与肝病的活动程度一致。产生乏力的原由于：①进食的热量不足;②碳水化合物、蛋白质、脂肪等的中间代谢障碍，致能量产生不足;③肝脏损害或胆汁排泄不畅时，血中胆碱酯酶减少，影响神经、肌肉的正常生理功能;④乳酸转化为肝糖原的过程发生障碍，肌肉活动后，乳酸蓄积过多。7、面色晦暗黝黑三分之一的肝硬化患者面部、眼眶四周皮肤较病前晦暗黝黑，这是由于肝脏受损，肝功能减退，导致玄色素天生增多导致。
馬德里施萊茵河是瑞士的河流，位於該國東南部，流經格勞賓登州，屬於阿韋斯萊茵河的左支流，河道全長14公里，流域面積51平方公里。參考資料 https://api3.geo.admin.ch/rest/services/ech/MapServer/ch.bafu.wasser-teileinzugsgebiete_2/41618/extendedHtmlPopup?lang=de 瑞士河流
Field Marshal George Townshend, 1st Marquess Townshend, PC (28 February 172414 September 1807), known as The Viscount Townshend from 1764 to 1787, was a British soldier and politician. After serving at the Battle of Dettingen during the War of the Austrian Succession and the Battle of Culloden during the Jacobite Rising, Townshend took command of the British forces for the closing stages of the Battle of the Plains of Abraham during the Seven Years' War. He went on to be Lord Lieutenant of Ireland or Viceroy where he introduced measures aimed at increasing the size of Irish regiments, reducing corruption in Ireland and improving the Irish economy. In cooperation with Prime Minister North in London, he solidified governmental control over Ireland. He also served as Master-General of the Ordnance, first in the North Ministry and then in the Fox–North Coalition. Military career Early years Born the son of Charles Townshend, 3rd Viscount Townshend, and Audrey Etheldreda Townshend (born Harrison), Townshend was educated at Eton College and St John's College, Cambridge. He joined the army as a volunteer in Summer 1743 and first saw action at the Battle of Dettingen in June 1743 during the War of the Austrian Succession. He became a captain in the 7th Regiment of Dragoons in April 1745 and saw action in the Netherlands. He fought at the Battle of Culloden in April 1746 during the Jacobite Rising, and having been appointed an aide-de-Camp to the Duke of Cumberland and having transferred to the 20th Regiment of Foot in February 1747, he took part in the Battle of Lauffeld in July 1747 during the later stages of the War of the Austrian Succession. While serving in Belgium, Townshend was elected Member of Parliament for Norfolk unopposed in 1747. He became a captain in the 1st Regiment of Foot Guards and lieutenant colonel in the Army on 25 February 1748. In 1751 he wrote a pamphlet which was deeply critical of Cumberland's military skills. Meanwhile, he argued in parliament that courts martial rather than commanding officers should be responsible for discipline in the Army, pressed for a larger militia and smaller standing army and was personally responsible for ensuring that the Militia Act of 1757 reached the statute book. Promoted to the rank of colonel on 6 May 1758, he became colonel of the 64th Regiment of Foot in June 1759. Seven Years' War Townshend was given command of a brigade in Quebec under General James Wolfe; when the latter died on 13 September 1759, and his second-in-command (Robert Monckton) was wounded, Townshend took command of the British forces during Battle of the Plains of Abraham. He received Quebec City's surrender on 18 September 1759. However, he held General Wolfe in much contempt (drawing Wolfe in caricature he created Canada's first cartoon), and was harshly criticized upon his return to Great Britain for that reason (Wolfe was a popular hero throughout the country). Nevertheless, he became colonel of the 28th Regiment of Foot in October 1759, was promoted to major general on 6 March 1761 and fought at the Battle of Villinghausen in July 1761. In May 1762 he took command of a division of the Anglo-Portuguese army, with the local rank of lieutenant-general, to protect Portugal during the Spanish invasion of Portugal. Post-war Townshend became Lieutenant-General of the Ordnance in the Grenville Ministry in March 1763 and succeeded his father as Viscount Townshend in March 1764. Viceroy of Ireland He went on to be Lord Lieutenant of Ireland in the Chatham Ministry in August 1767 and introduced measures aimed at increasing the size of Irish regiments, reducing corruption in Ireland and improving the Irish economy. After the Parliament of Ireland rejected his money bill, Townshend prorogued parliament in November 1767, making himself very unpopular in Dublin. Most important, he collaborated with Prime Minister Lord North in London in solidified governmental control over Ireland. Later life Promoted to the substantive rank of lieutenant general on 30 April 1770, he was replaced as Lord Lieutenant of Ireland in September 1772. Townshend returned to office as Master-General of the Ordnance in the North Ministry in October 1772. In the aftermath of his unpopular tour in Ireland, he found himself fighting a duel with Charles Coote, 1st Earl of Bellomont, an Irish Peer, on 2 February 1773, badly wounding the Earl with a bullet in the groin. Townshend became colonel of the 2nd Dragoon Guards in July 1773. In 1779 Richard Edwards, Governor of Newfoundland and Labrador, began work on Fort Townshend, a fortification in Newfoundland and Labrador, naming it after Lord Townshend. Townshend stood down as Master-General of the Ordnance in March 1782 when the Marquess of Rockingham came to power but, having been promoted to full general on 26 November 1782, was restored to the post of Master-General of the Ordnance in the Fox–North Coalition in April 1783. He retired from that office when William Pitt the Younger came to power in January 1784. Created Marquess Townshend on 27 October 1787, Townshend became Lord Lieutenant of Norfolk in February 1792. He also became Governor of Kingston-upon-Hull in 1794 and Governor of the Royal Hospital Chelsea in July 1795. A peculiar tragedy befell Townshend in May 1796: his son, Lord Charles, had just been elected MP for Great Yarmouth, and he took a carriage to London with his brother, the Rev. Lord Frederick, the Rector of Stiffkey. During the journey, Lord Frederick inexplicably killed his brother with a pistol shot to the head and was ultimately adjudged insane. Promoted to field marshal on 30 July 1796, Townshend died at his family home, Raynham Hall in Norfolk on 14 September 1807 and was buried in the family vault there. Family On 19 December 1751, Townshend married Charlotte Compton, 16th Baroness Ferrers of Chartley (d. 1770), daughter of James Compton, 5th Earl of Northampton. They had eight children: George Townshend, 2nd Marquess Townshend (1755–1811), Earl of Leicester since 1784 (created by George III) Lord John Townshend (19 January 175725 February 1833) Lady Elizabeth Townshend (died 21 March 1811), married General William Loftus MP and had issue The Rev. Lord Frederick Patrick Townshend (30 December 176718 January 1836) Lord Charles Townshend (176827 May 1796) Lady Charlotte (1757-16 December 1757) Lady Caroline Lady Frances Townshend He married Anne Montgomery, the daughter of Sir William Montgomery, 1st Baronet, on 19 May 1773. Anne was Mistress of the Robes to Caroline, Princess of Wales, from 1795 to 1820. They had six children: Lord William Townshend (1778–1794) Captain Lord James Nugent Boyle Bernardo Townshend (11 September 178528 June 1842) Lady Anne Townshend (1775-1826) Lady Charlotte Townshend (16 March 177630 July 1856), married the 6th Duke of Leeds. Lady Honoria Townshend (1777–1826) Lady Henrietta Townshend (died 9 November 1848) References Sources Further reading Bartlett, Thomas. "Viscount Townshend and the Irish Revenue Board, 1767-73." Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy, Section C (1979): 153–175. in JSTOR Bartlett, T. "Opposition in late eighteenth-century Ireland: the case of the Townshend viceroyalty", Irish Historical Studies 22 (1980–81), 313–30 in JSTOR Bartlett, T. "The augmentation of the army in Ireland, 1767–1769" English Historical review 96 (1981), 540–59 in JSTOR External links Government House in Fort Townshend in Newfoundland Guide to the George Townshend, Marquis Townshend, and Charlotte, Lady Townshend Collection 1763-1810 at the University of Chicago Special Collections Research Center \|- 1724 births 1807 deaths 18th-century English nobility 19th-century English nobility 2nd Dragoon Guards (Queen's Bays) officers Alumni of St John's College, Cambridge British Army personnel of the Jacobite rising of 1745 British Army personnel of the Seven Years' War British Army personnel of the War of the Austrian Succession British field marshals British Army personnel of the French and Indian War British MPs 1747–1754 British MPs 1754–1761 British MPs 1761–1768 English duellists Governors of Jersey Lord-Lieutenants of Norfolk Lords Lieutenant of Ireland 01 Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for Norfolk Members of the Privy Council of Great Britain Military personnel from London George Townshend
Gervais, Count of Rethel (fl. 11th century) was a French archbishop and nobleman. He was the son of Count Hugh I and his wife Melisende of Crécy. He succeeded his father as Count of Rethel. Biography Gervais served as an archdeacon of Rheims before being nominated as Archbishop of Rheims by the King's supporters against Raoul the Green in 1106. The next year Paschall II declared him unfit, quashed his election and Gervais resigned as archbishop in 1109, returning to his former role as archdeacon. Upon the death of his elder brother, Manasser, in 1115, Gervais resigned from the clergy and married Elisabeth, daughter of Godfrey I, Count of Namur and in 1118 he succeeded his father as Count of Rethel. Gervais died in 1124 and his widow Elizabeth remarried to Roger Clarembauld, Lord of Rosoi in Thierache who gave the hand of his step-daughter to Robert Marmion, Baron of Tamworth. Because Gervais' younger brother Baldwin was in the Holy Land, where he served as King of Jerusalem, he was succeeded as ruler of Rethel by his sister Matilda and her husband Odo of Vitry. Family and Issue He was married to Elisabeth, a daughter of Godfrey I, Count of Namur. According to the Chronicle of Alberic of Trois-Fontaines they had a single daughter:- Melisende de Rethel (Millicent) married to Robert Marmion (d.1181) and forebear of all three English Marmion Baronys. Married secondly to Richard de Camville, with at least one son, Richard. References Counts of Rethel 1124 deaths People from Rethel 11th-century French people 12th-century French people Bishops of Rouen 12th-century Roman Catholic bishops 12th-century counts in Europe
小屯站位于云南省昆明市五华区普吉街道，是昆明地铁4号线的一座车站，2020年9月23日启用。车站结构本站为地下两层双跨岛式车站。出入口本站共设3个出入口。参考资料昆明地铁4号线车站五华区铁路车站 2020年启用的铁路车站
Piece is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Gaszowice, within Rybnik County, Silesian Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately south of Gaszowice, west of Rybnik, and south-west of the regional capital Katowice. References Piece
In computer science, the Hunt–Szymanski algorithm, also known as Hunt–McIlroy algorithm, is a solution to the longest common subsequence problem. It was one of the first non-heuristic algorithms used in diff which compares a pair of files each represented as a sequence of lines. To this day, variations of this algorithm are found in incremental version control systems, wiki engines, and molecular phylogenetics research software. The worst-case complexity for this algorithm is , but in practice is rather expected. History The algorithm was proposed by Harold S. Stone as a generalization of a special case solved by Thomas G. Szymanski. James W. Hunt refined the idea, implemented the first version of the candidate-listing algorithm used by diff and embedded it into an older framework of Douglas McIlroy. The description of the algorithm appeared as a technical report by Hunt and McIlroy in 1976. The following year, a variant of the algorithm was finally published in a joint paper by Hunt and Szymanski. Algorithm The Hunt–Szymanski algorithm is a modification to a basic solution for the longest common subsequence problem which has complexity . The solution is modified so that there are lower time and space requirements for the algorithm when it is working with typical inputs. Basic longest common subsequence solution Algorithm Let be the th element of the first sequence. Let be the th element of the second sequence. Let be the length of the longest common subsequence for the first elements of and the first elements . Example Consider the sequences and . contains three elements: contains three elements: The steps that the above algorithm would perform to determine the length of the longest common subsequence for both sequences are shown in the diagram. The algorithm correctly reports that the longest common subsequence of the two sequences is two elements long. Complexity The above algorithm has worst-case time and space complexities of (see big O notation), where is the number of elements in sequence and is the number of elements in sequence . The Hunt–Szymanski algorithm modifies this algorithm to have a worst-case time complexity of and space complexity of , though it regularly beats the worst case with typical inputs. Essential matches -candidates The Hunt–Szymanski algorithm only considers what the authors call essential matches, or -candidates. -candidates are pairs of indices such that: The second point implies two properties of -candidates: There is a common subsequence of length in the first elements of sequence and the first elements of sequence . There are no common subsequences of length for any fewer than elements of sequence or elements of sequence . Connecting -candidates To create the longest common subsequence from a collection of -candidates, a grid with each sequence's contents on each axis is created. The -candidates are marked on the grid. A common subsequence can be created by joining marked coordinates of the grid such that any increase in is accompanied by an increase in . This is illustrated in the adjacent diagram. Black dots represent candidates that would have to be considered by the simple algorithm and the black lines are connections that create common subsequences of length 3. Red dots represent -candidates that are considered by the Hunt–Szymanski algorithm and the red line is the connection that creates a common subsequence of length 3. See also Levenshtein distance Longest common subsequence problem Wagner–Fischer algorithm References Algorithms on strings Combinatorics Dynamic programming
麥桑加島（），是巴丹群島的島嶼之一，由巴丹群島省伊巴雅特市管轄，為一座無人島。位置島嶼約位於夏揚島北方兩公里、瑪勿蒂斯島西南方1.5公里處，與臺灣蘭嶼的距離則大約185公里左右。參考資料巴丹群島省菲律賓島嶼
Mexico first participated at the Olympic Games in 1900 and has sent athletes to compete in every Summer Olympic Games since 1924. Mexico has also participated in several Winter Olympic Games since 1928, though has never medaled in the Winter Olympics. Mexican athletes have won a total of 73 medals, with diving as the top medal-producing sport. The National Olympic Committee for Mexico is the Mexican Olympic Committee and was created in 1923. Hosted Games Mexico was the first Latin American nation to host the Olympic Games on one occasion. In March 2023, Mexico Olympic Committee President Maria Jose Alcala officially announced Mexico's interest in organizing the 2036 Summer Olympic Games. Medals Medals by Summer Games Medals by Winter Games Medals by Summer Sport List of medalists Summer Olympics Multiple Mexican Olympic medalists Joaquín Capilla is the Mexican athlete with the most medals, four, and the first Mexican athlete to obtain medals in three consecutive games, while Humberto Mariles is the only double Olympic champion, also the Mexican athlete with the most medals at a single Olympic games, with three in 1948, and got Mexico's first gold medal. In 2016, María Espinoza became the first Mexican female athlete to win a medal in three consecutive games. See also List of flag bearers for Mexico at the Olympics :Category: Olympic competitors for Mexico Mexico at the Paralympics Sport in Mexico References External links
Chemuru is a village in Thottambedu mandal, located in Tirupati district of Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. This belongs to Chiyyavaram Gram panchayat, Srikalahasti assembly constituency and Tirupati parliamentary constituency Population According to 2011 India census report, the population statistics are as follows. Revenue Agriculture is the main source of income. The farmers mostly grow Paddy, Ground nut. Swarnamukhi river passing near by provides water for agriculture. People also get revenue by growing cattle and sheep. Education Government run Anganwadi school caters to the needs of playgroup and kindergarten children. There is a Mandal Parishat Primary school in the village which offers primary education from 1st standard to 5th standard. For High school education, students travel to nearby town Srikalahasti. Travel There are APSRTC buses from Srikalahasti to Kasaram, Chiyyavaram, Pillamedu which passes via this village. These buses does not go into the village, but they drop passengers at the Bus stop on the main road. From the main road, the village is connected by a 1-km long narrow road. There are private Autos which operate to and from Srikalahasti into the village. The nearest railway stations are Ellakaru, and Srikalahasti. The nearest domestic Airport is in Tirupati at a distance of 40 km. The nearest international airport is in Chennai at a distance of 100 km. Religion All the population belongs to Hindu religion. Every year in month of March on full moon day (Pournami)Sri Panduranga Swamy Brahmotsavalu is celebrated. One the eve of this festival, the devotees walk on fire (Agnigundam). Temples Sri Rama Temple: the oldest temple, which was renovated in 2010. Sri Panduranga Swamy Temple: constructed in 2015. Village deities Goddess Chemuramma: A Neem tree situated to the East side of the village. Every year, on one Friday, the villagers offer prayers to this goddess with animal sacrifice. Goddess Ankamma: A Neem tree situated to the North-West side of the village. Here also, the villagers offer prayers on a Sunday every year with animal sacrifice. Climate It has a hot and humid climate. The hottest part of the year is May to early June with maximum temperatures around 35-42 °C. The coolest part of the year is January with a minimum temperature of 19-25 °C. It gets most of its rain fall from seasonal monsoon winds from August to December. This place is also affected by Cyclones from the Bay of Bengal. References External links Villages in Tirupati district
盆腔重度粘连怎么治疗？困扰我们大多数人，但人们对此却没有清晰的认识。首先我们需要对此有所了解，才能够做好预防和治疗。妇科炎症是引起盆腔粘连最常见的原因，一般要盆腔炎几年才会出现盆腔粘连。我们对盆腔重度粘连已经有所了解了，那么我们该怎么去治疗它，接下来就要进行详细的阐述了。探讨腹腔镜下盆腔重度粘连分解程度对术后妊娠的影响。方法：将因输卵管性不孕而行腹腔镜手术，术中探查为重度粘连且输卵管远端梗阻的328例患者，随机分为观察组和对照组。观察组分解卵巢及输卵管周围粘连，尽量暴露卵巢、游离输卵管壶腹部及伞端即可；对照组充分松解粘连，尽量恢复子宫、输卵管及卵巢的解剖结构，其余处理两组相同，观察术中、术后情况及妊娠率。结果：观察组患者手术时间短、出血少、并发症少、住院时间短，术后宫内妊娠率与对照组无差异（P〉0．05），而异位妊娠发生率低于对照组。结论：对于远端输卵管梗阻导致不孕的患者，腹腔镜下行盆腔粘连松解术疗效明确，但重度粘连松解程度应权衡利弊，强调暴露卵巢及游离输卵管壶腹部及伞端即可。读完以上内容，大家对盆腔重度粘连都有了更清楚的认识。那么在日常生活中，我们就需要去采取措施进行预防。妇科炎症是引起盆腔粘连最常见的原因，一般要盆腔炎几年才会出现盆腔粘连。所以在治疗上一定要注意消炎，不然只是治标不治本。手术是见效最快的治疗方式，但是建议先进行保守治疗，因为手术本身也有可能造成粘连。可以选择中药调理，中药治疗的过程中不会产生抗药性和耐药性。盆腔粘连患者可以用中药妇炎丸，中药妇炎丸运用中医古药方经加味而成，由数十味中药组成，具有消炎止痛，清热解毒，活血化瘀，健脾利湿，调节月经的功效。能够消除妇科组织的病变，调节月经、消除疼痛等，治疗妇科疾病及炎症。
请描述并趾畸形的历史？并趾畸形最早作为出生异常或烧伤创伤，可以追溯到安达卢西亚穆斯林外科医生宰赫拉威，在西方被称为Abulcasis。安布鲁瓦兹·帕雷也在十六世纪对此进行了描述。
Eupithecia nemoralis is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in Costa Rica. References Moths described in 1913 nemoralis Moths of Central America
圣安教堂（）是一座位于在英国曼彻斯特的新古典主义登录建筑。背景与构造 18世纪初，曼彻斯特是一座比村庄略大的乡村小镇，镇内的木结构建筑数量较多。一座名为埃克斯农场的大型玉米地，也就是现在的圣安广场，是圣安教堂的大致位置。圣安教堂是一座令人印象深刻的建筑，其塔楼是城市的标志，其位置被视作城市的详细坐标，其基准在教堂门口清晰可见。参考来源外部链接曼徹斯特教堂曼徹斯特一級登錄建築英格兰广场英国新古典主义建筑 1712年完工的宗教建築物
墨尔根特木纳（），又作默尔根特墨奈、莫尔根特木内、特木内，17世紀初蒙古卫拉特土爾扈特部的台吉。墨尔根特木纳是贝果鄂尔勒克次子卫衮察布察齐的孙子，额济内台什的儿子。原来在额尔齐斯河上游游牧。16世纪末，受到土默特部俺答汗的影响，皈依藏传佛教。把儿子内齐陀音送去当喇嘛，促进了格鲁派在卫拉特的传播。1620年，他和准噶尔部首领哈喇忽剌联合，攻打外喀尔喀札萨克图汗部托辉特鄂托克。战败，逃到球梅什河口。1625年，准噶尔部的楚琥尔乌巴什和弟弟拜巴吉什争夺秦台吉的遗产，他出兵支持楚琥尔乌巴什。1628年，跟随哈喇忽剌远征俄木布额尔德尼，获胜。1637年，跟随和硕特部固始汗进军青海，消灭绰克图台吉。他的后代舍棱（玄孙）、沙喇扣肯（五世孙）的牧区，在清朝设立新土尔扈特二旗。參考資料格埒克楚勒特木《土尔扈特史》張體先《土爾扈特部落史》土古代蒙古族军事人物
New York Athletic Club is an American women’s soccer team, founded in 2005. The team is a member of the Women's Premier Soccer League, the second tier of women’s soccer in the United States and Canada. The team plays in the North Division of the East Conference. The team plays its home games at the New York Athletic Club on Travers Island in Pelham Manor, New York. The club's colors are red and blue. The team has a brother organization called the New York Athletic Club, which plays in the National Premier Soccer League. Players Current roster Amatura, Marissa Bustos, Lauren Brennan, Alana Di Martino, Vickie Fitzpatrick, Shannon Hardesty, Niki Howell, Mikaela Honor, Lily Militelllo, Caroline Melo, Natalie Nowak, Monika OSTER, DANIELLE Paloscio, Stephanie REISER, SOPHIE ROMINE, NATALIE Ryan, Chelsea Shreck, Jess SHEEHY, RACHEL Simpkins, Callie Solazzo, Elene Salmon, Brooke Sura, Emily Spivack, Alec Saunders, Tatiana Notable former players Jen Hoy, 2013 NWSL Draftee Kim DeCesare, 2012 NWSL Draftee Year-by-year Honors Women's Cup Champions (1): 2014 Champions (1): 2010 Runners-up (1): 2012 Semifinalist (1): 2009 Women's Amateur Champions (1): 2007 Semifinalist (1): 2008 Coaches Kim Wyant (current head) Michele Canning (current assistant) Courtney Carroll (2010–12) Stadia New York Athletic Club (2008–present) External links New York Athletic Club WPSL New York Athletic Club page WPSL Roster WPSL Standings Women's Premier Soccer League teams Athletic Women's soccer clubs in New York (state) New York Athletic Club 2005 establishments in New York City Association football clubs established in 2005
肝上脓肿的主要症状？肝脓肿是细菌、真菌或溶组织阿米巴原虫等多种微生物引起的肝脏化脓性病变，若不积极治疗，死亡率可高达10%～30%。肝脏内管道系统丰富，包括胆道系统、门脉系统、肝动静脉系统及淋巴系统，大大增加了微生物寄生、感染的概率。不规则的脓毒性发热，尤以细菌性肝脓肿更显著。肝区持续性疼痛，随深呼吸及体位移动而增剧。由于脓肿所在部位不同可以产生相应的呼吸系统、腹部症状。常有腹泻病史。细菌性肝脓肿是指化脓性细菌侵入肝脏造成局部肝组织炎症、坏死、液化、脓液积聚而形成的肝内化脓性感染，细菌性肝脓肿大多继发于体内其他部位的感染，发病率没有明显的性别的差异，多发于五十岁到七十岁，最常见于胆道感染，尤其是胆道手术、胆道结石、恶性肿瘤，以上的情况，病原菌侵入肝脏和身体其他脏器感染所致的菌血症，那么细菌性肝脓肿的症状都是非特异性的。临床上高热全身乏力食欲缺乏，体重减轻，也有大约5%到20%的患者没有发热的症状，大约一半的患者有肝区疼痛，大约三分之一的患者有恶心呕吐，少数的患者可以有黄疸，一般黄疸出现的都比较晚，除非是继发于胆道感染的肝脓肿患者，肝脏检查会发现肝大、肝区的压痛和肝区的叩痛。肝脏多有肿大，（肝脏触痛与脓肿位置有关），多数在肋间承隙相当于脓肿处有局限性水肿及明显压痛。部份病人可出现黄疸。如有脓肿穿破至胸腔即出现脓胸，肺脓肿或穿破至腹腔发生腹膜炎。抗生素对于急性期肝局限性炎症，脓肿尚未形成或多发性小脓肿，应给以积极的内科保守治疗。在治疗原发病灶的同时，使用大剂量抗生素和全身支持疗法，控制炎症，促进炎症的吸收。
ISO 15924是国际标准化组织为全世界的文字定义的一套编码标准，每种文字对应一个四位的字母编码和一个三位的数字编码，其中四位字母编码广泛用于IETF语言标签中。 ISO 15924由统一码联盟负责维护，目前已有近两百种文字得到编码。编码數字碼段常見编码特殊编码列表此代碼列表來自ISO 15924標準。參考資料參見 ISO 15924 列表 ISO 639 ISO 3166 IETF语言标签外部連結 ISO 15924 ISO 15924维护机构 ISO 15924編碼列表 15924
去看肝病什么科？肝病的种类繁多，包括有炎症、结石、肿瘤等几类。因此，肝病的症状也应当根据具体的病症进行分析。比如，肝脓肿，是一种急性感染性疾病，表现为畏冷、发热、右上腹疼痛，可伴有黄疸。肝内胆管结石，体积比较小时，并不一定有明显的临床症状，发生肝胆管梗阻时，可出现黄疸、上腹部绞痛，变化感染时可出现寒战高热，甚至休克。肝脏恶性肿瘤则表现为肝区闷痛、消瘦、病情呈进行性发展，可导致腹水、恶液质等。发现肝功能异常应首先到医院进行就诊。肝病属于一个大范围的概念，它主要指肝部的病变。包括自身免疫性肝炎、酒精性肝炎、脂肪性肝炎、以及病毒性肝炎。我国最常见的肝病一般是乙肝，乙肝属于一种病毒性肝炎，是由于乙肝病毒引起的。一般清楚病因后治疗方案常选择选择抗病毒治疗加以保肝进行系统治疗，在治疗过程中应积极配合医生评估病情，随时观察治疗吸收效果，定期复查。肝病患者的饮食有一个基本的原则，要确保碳水化合物作为主要的能量摄入来源。这些碳水化合物主要包括了我们的米饭、面条、馒头等等，同时需要搭配一定量的优质蛋白，优质蛋白主要包括了牛奶、鸡蛋、鱼肉、精瘦肉、豆制品等等。对于病情比较平稳的肝病患者以及病情好转的肝病患者，应该适量的增加蛋白质的摄入，这样有助于肝细胞的再生和修复，但是对于病情不稳定或者是病情较重的肝病患者，则需要适当的控制蛋白的摄入，过多的蛋白摄入有可能导致肝性脑病等等。另外就是饮食要清淡，多食新鲜的蔬菜水果，补充富含微量元素和矿物质的食物，比如海藻、香菇、大枣，适量的饮水，限制食盐摄入。
欧盟委员会主席（）是欧盟委员会的首長，為歐洲聯盟行政機關的最高执行官，亦可稱為「歐盟總理」。歷史 1958年首次设立该职位。主席人選須由歐洲理事會提名，並由欧洲议会選出。歐盟委员會主席一届任期5年，須與其領導的欧盟委员会对欧洲议会负责。欧盟委员会主席是负责分配各欧盟委员会委員的政策範疇、改組或解散整個委员会，同时亦可以解雇個別委員。主席亦能决定委员会的政策议程和所有立法提案的产生。欧盟委员会主席也是欧盟在外的代表，与欧洲理事会主席和歐盟外交和安全政策高級代表同级别。然而欧盟委员会主席不像一个正常的政府首脑，没有對國防、外交、內政及財政政策的絕對权力，須與欧盟外交与安全政策高级代表共同執行，以及没有命令部队权力或提高税收的权力。历任主席注释参考文献外部链接 Commission President (official website) Terms of office Organisation of the European Commission CVCE (Previously : European Navigator) 国际组织主席欧盟人物 EU
四種氣質（），源自於古希臘的性格分類，根據體液學說所提出，該學說認為人體由四種液體組成，分別是－血液（對應多血質）、黏液（對應黏液質）、黃膽汁（對應膽汁質）和黑膽汁（對應抑鬱質）。這四種液體，平衡發展時，會形成各種人體功能；當體液不均衡時則會造成疾病。人的不同情緒也被認為與體液有關，根據每個人先天不同的體液比例，會形成不同的性格。歷史氣質理論起源於古希臘體液學說。它可能起源於古埃及醫學或美索不達米亞。希波克拉底將其發展為醫學理論。他認為某些人類的情緒，情感和行為是由於體液不平衡引起的，他將其歸類為血液，黃膽汁，黑膽汁和黏液。蓋倫在其關於氣質的論文中發展了第一種氣質類型，並通過生理因素尋找人類的不同行為的起因。他從四個元素中將它們分類為冷熱乾濕。氣質之間也可能存在“平衡”，總共產生9種氣質。“氣質”一詞本身來自拉丁語“temperare”，“to mix”。在理想人格中，混合型在冷熱和乾濕之間達到了平衡。相關條目體液學說五大性格特质九型人格基本人际关系取向邁爾斯-布里格斯性格分類法性格分類古希臘哲學參考文獻
卡托普利缓释片贮藏方法？遮光、密封、在30以下干燥处保存。
点滴状银屑病连成片？银屑病也叫牛皮癣，在皮肤疾病中已经很多见了，患有这一疾病后患者会变的很痛苦，心里上的打击也是很大的，不敢和别人接触，很自卑，在银屑病中点滴状银屑病很常见，患者的身上会出现很多的小红点，如果病情严重的话浑身都会长满，对于这样的疾病大家应该要警惕。寻常型点滴状银屑病常突然发生于春秋季节，尤以感冒咽痛之后、半个月之内易发。寻常型点滴状银屑病发病后全身遍布小红点或小丘疹，刮之可见少许白屑，患处痒或不痒。易被误诊为过敏性皮肤病等。寻常型点滴状银屑病可随咽痛好转而自愈，终身不犯，也可因滥治或体质虚弱而扩大蔓延成地图状银屑病，迁延不愈。受错误宣传的影响，有的人一听说牛皮癣就悲观失望，心情不好易使本病加重。寻常型点滴状银屑病有明显的自愈倾向。只要注意营养和休息，心情愉快，扶正祛邪，就可迅速不治自愈。若有持续的咽炎症状，可去正规医院接受医生的正规治疗。不需点滴注射治疗，更不可内用外用激素，否则暂时的有效会换来缠绵难愈，得不偿失。据调查，银屑病的发病率占世界人口的0.1%～3%，黄种人发病率为0.1%～0.3%，该病在人群中的发病率白种人明显高于黄种人，黑种人次之。截至1998年，我国银屑病患者已经达到280余万人。美国近年来的调查，其发病率为2.6%，患者多达600-700万人，远远高于中国。因该病顽固难治，仍被列为当今世界皮肤科领域的重要研究课题，是全世界皮肤科重点防治疾病之一。在近年来召开的全国银屑病防治协作会议上，与会专家一致认为“中医与西医结合是防治银屑病的方向。西医抗癌药和激素类药物有严重的副作用，应尽量避免使用。点滴状银屑病的发病率目前也很高，患病后患者的身体会出现瘙痒的症状，很多的时候容易误诊，被诊断出其他的过敏性疾病，因此重要的是能够及时的去检查，及时治疗，在平时更要重视合理的饮食，避免一些能够引起银屑病发作的食物。
龟头分泌物检查及培养多少钱？正如各部位皮肤会分泌皮脂一样,包皮的皮脂腺也会分泌皮脂.由于包茎或包皮过长时包皮不能向上翻起,因此这些皮脂便积聚在包皮的内面与阴茎头之间的空隙中.同时,尿液也会渗入这个空隙,与这些皮脂发生化学反应,变成了包皮垢,并产生奇臭.长期积存的包皮垢会变成坚硬的块状,让人误认为是生了什么“瘤子”.包皮垢是一种化学性致癌物质,不少实验证实,它具有强烈的致癌作用,例如将马的包皮垢接种于小鼠体内,可使之产生皮肤的恶性肿瘤.用人的包皮垢接种给小鼠,也可诱发雌鼠的子宫颈癌.现代医学已经证实,包皮垢的具体危害就有如下一些：——直接剌激阴茎头部诱发阴茎癌.——导致包皮与阴茎头经常发炎,长期炎症剌激,会造成阴茎局部组织细胞变性恶化.——造成一个阴茎头部恶劣的环境,可诱发许多阴茎癌的癌前性病变,例如阴茎角,阴茎乳头状瘤,尖锐湿疣,阴茎白斑,增殖性阴茎红斑症等,此类病变容易转化成阴茎癌.既然这条“危险的锁链”开始于包茎与包皮过长,那防患于未然,将此“前奏”砍断,一曲“危害三部曲”就无法奏响.犹太民族于婴儿出生后第8天便施行包皮环切术,故几乎没有阴茎癌的发生;穆斯林伊斯兰教徒,于孩子4～10岁内,也都进行包皮环切术,阴茎癌的发生率显著降低.这些例子不是充分说明问题了吗?由此可见,不能小看包茎或包皮过长,不能轻视包皮垢,否则隐藏着罹患阴茎癌的风险.提醒您在日常生活中注意以下几点：(1)注意局部卫生,每日清洗龟头和包皮,包皮过长要及时治疗,必要时作包皮环切术,及时清洁包皮垢很有必要.(2)夫妇一方患性器官疾病要暂停性生活,及时治疗,如患有滴虫性或白色念珠菌的感染要夫妇同时治疗.(3)避免不洁性交,洁身自好.(4)如形成溃疡或糜烂要及时换药,每日换药2次,避免不适的刺激
请描述肝肺综合征的诊断方法？1 诊断条件符合下列条件的可以诊断为HPS:（1）急、慢性肝脏疾病，肝功能障碍不一定很明显;（2）没有原发性心肺疾病，X线胸片正常或有间质结节状阴影;（3）肺气体交换异常，有或无低氧血症，A-aPO 2 梯度大于15mmHg（2.0kPa）;（4）对比增强超声波心动扫描或（和）肺灌注扫描、肺血管造影存在肺血管扩张和（或）肺内血管短路;（5）直立位缺氧、气短、发绀，肺骨关节病。2 诊断标准肝硬化基础上+微发泡试验阳性+直立位低氧血症（PaO 2 <70mmHg），即可诊断为HPS。如肝硬化基础上+微发泡试验阳性+无直立位低氧血症，说明有肺毛细血管扩张，尚未达到HPS。
Grossmont Center is an outdoor shopping mall in La Mesa, California, a suburb in East County, San Diego. The mall opened in 1961 and is managed by Federal Realty Investment Trust. The anchor stores are Target, Macy's, RH Outlet, Walmart, Barnes & Noble, and Reading Cinemas. History The mall was built in 1961 by Del E. Webb Construction Company, with Welton Becket and associates as architect. It occupied of land and cost over $20 million to build. At the time, it was the largest development in La Mesa's history. Marston's (later The Broadway) and Montgomery Ward were the original two anchor stores. Marston's, which had a location in downtown San Diego, had begun consultations in 1956 to choose the site of the Grossmont Center store, their first branch location. The store design featured of moldings, gold leaf lettering, murals painted by five artists, and a Gothic-style canopy over its entry. Other major tenants included Longs Drugs, a barbershop, several shoe stores, a florist, a fabric shop, a jeweler, and two dime stores: S. H. Kress & Co. and F. W. Woolworth Company. Fifty thousand people attended the mall's opening ceremonies on October 5, 1961 – 20,000 more than the population of La Mesa at the time. Present at opening ceremonies were the regional manager of the Montgomery Ward chain; June Wilkinson, a Playboy model; and several representatives of the Marston's chain. By 1965, a 1,000 seat movie theater had been added to the mall. Buffum's was added in 1979 as a third anchor store in a newly constructed wing, and Bullock's in 1983 as a fourth. Also at this point, a parking deck was added to the mall. Buffum's closed in 1990, with Bullock's and Woolworth following in 1993, although Cost Plus World Market and a food court were added. The former Buffum's became Oshman's SuperSports USA (later bought out by Sports Authority) in 1991, while Target opened in the vacated Bullock's store in 1995. See's Candies is an original store at Grossmont Center which stands in the same place and is still doing business. In 1992, the mall's movie theater complex closed, but it was reopened and expanded on May 26, 1995. Barnes & Noble Booksellers was also added on November 24, 1997, replacing Woolworth which closed in 1993. The Broadway chain was bought out by, and changed into a Macy's a year later. Montgomery Ward closed in 2000 and was replaced by Walmart four years later in 2004. In 2016 Sports Authority closed after the chain filed for bankruptcy. The store was re-tenanted in September 2016 by a Restoration Hardware outlet. On August 2nd, 1993, a Chuck E. Cheese's Pizza restaurant opened at Grossmont Center, as a relocation of a Pizza Time Theatre that was located in El Cajon. The Chuck E. Cheese's Pizza plans to close between 2024 and 2025 when their lease expires. A new updated location 15 minutes from the Grossmont Center CEC in the nearby city of Santee will be opening in Fall 2023. In 2021 Federal Realty, a publicly traded real estate investment trust, purchased a majority interest in the center, which had been owned and operated for decades by one family. Reportedly 99 percent of the retail space was occupied at the time of the sale. Federal Realty is considering options for major redevelopment in 2025, when they will have full control of the space. References External links Grossmont Center Shopping malls in San Diego County, California La Mesa, California Shopping malls established in 1961 1961 establishments in California Welton Becket buildings
蔣巨峰（），浙江诸暨人，1981年7月參加工作，1982年7月加入中國共產黨，復旦大學經濟系政治經濟學專業畢業，大學學歷。他是第十二届全国人民代表大会环境与资源保护委员会副主任委员、四川省委省政府决策咨询委员会名誉主任。从政履历 1975年9月至1978年10月任浙江省諸暨縣浦鎮業餘教育輔導員、電影放映員、陳蔡區文教辦幹部。1978年10月至1982年7月在復旦大學經濟系政治經濟學專業學習。1982年7月至1983年9月任杭州大学經濟系教師、工會副主席。1983年9月至1984年2月任中共浙江省諸暨縣委宣傳部幹部。1984年2月至1984年6月任中共浙江省諸暨縣委辦公室副主任。1984年6月至1985年1月任中共浙江省諸暨縣委宣傳部副部長。1985年1月至1987年2月任浙江省諸暨縣副縣長兼計經委主任（其間：1986年5月至1987年2月兼浙江省紹興市人民政府副秘書長）。 1987年2月至1989年6月任中共浙江省諸暨縣委書記。1989年6月至1990年8月任中共浙江省委辦公廳幹部。1990年8月至1993年4月任中共浙江省委辦公廳副主任（其間：1991年4月至7月在中共中央黨校進修二班學習）。1993年4月至1994年1月任中共浙江省委政策研究室主任。1994年1月至1998年6月任中共浙江省委副秘書長、省委政策研究室主任、省政府发展研究中心主任（其間：1996年9月至1997年7月在中共中央黨校培訓部中青班學習）。1998年6月至2000年4月任中共温州市委書記。2000年4月至2002年3月任中共浙江省委常委、溫州市委書記。2002年3月至2002年4月任中共四川省委副書記。2002年4月至2007年1月任中共四川省委副書記、四川省人民政府常务副省長。2007年1月至2013年1月5日任中共四川省委副書記、四川省代省長、省長。中共第十七屆中央委員。2013年1月5日，辞去四川省长职务。2013年1月5日至4月17日，任四川省委副书记，排名在省长魏宏之上。2013年3月，任第十二届全国人民代表大会环境与资源保护委员会副主任委员。2013年9月2日蒋巨峰任省委、省政府决策咨询委员会名誉主任。参考文献中华人民共和国四川省省长中国共产党第十七届中央委员会委员中共温州市委书记第十二届全国人大常委会委员第十一届全国人大代表复旦大学校友 J J
株式会社產業經濟新聞社（）為富士產經集團旗下的報社、出版社，通稱產經新聞社（），是《產經新聞》的發行商。東京本社位於東京都，大阪本社位於大阪府，以東京本社為登記之總部。1955年2月15日，株式會社產業經濟新聞東京本社從舊的產業經濟新聞社（總部在大阪）獨立出來，確立了產經新聞社的東京本社和大阪本社雙本社體制。1988年，產經新聞成為日本第一部全篇使用彩色印刷的一般報紙。外部連結 Sankei Web 日本報社富士產經集團千代田區公司 1955年成立的公司
三次刨腹产成功率？剖腹产指的是剖开腹部、子宫取出宝宝的生产手段。在大部分情况下采取剖腹产可以同时保证母子平安，并且不会影响到产妇的生育功能。但是也有可能造成结果偏离预期，或者造成长期伤害。三次剖宫产，成功率是很高的，但就是打开腹腔的时候会比前两次时间长，打开腹腔的时候，因为做过两次剖宫产了，里面肯定多少都会有粘连的，剖宫产能成功。一般剖宫产的产妇最多只能生三胎，需要看个人的身体条件，在第二次剖宫产后要恢复的很好，而且间隔时间必须两年以上，如果两次剖宫产不够两年，那剖腹危险就会增加，因为子宫壁太薄。因此剖腹产并不是百分之百的安全，实施手术仍需谨慎。由于剖腹产对产妇造成的伤害比顺产更大，剖腹产的产妇需要注意的事项也很多：1、注意卧床姿势，手术后麻药失效，产妇会感到明显的疼痛。侧卧位是最好的选择，卧床时身体和床的角度应该保持在20度到30度左右，可用被子等物体来减震。2、不宜静卧，麻醉药失效之后，产妇虽然会有强烈的疼痛感，但是不能因此就不敢移动。在24个小时后，可以慢慢翻身、下床活动。3、不宜过饱，剖腹产后摄入太多的食物，会导致产妇腹压升高，对恢复有害。因此，在产后6小时内产妇最好不要摄入食物，待后期逐渐增加。4、保持清洁，产后需要做好清洁工作，尤其是腹部伤口以及会阴部附近一定要多加注意，有瘙痒感也不能用手去抓，更不能用未消毒的物品擦洗。5、严防感冒，感冒会拖慢产妇产后恢复的速度，用力咳嗽更有可能导致伤口再次裂开，造成二次伤害。
hpv感染症状下面痒是怎么回事？人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)是属于乳多空病毒家族的乳头瘤病毒属的一种。是一种球形DNA病毒，可引起人体皮肤粘膜的鳞状上皮增生。已经分离出130多种物种。该类型导致不同的临床表现。根据入侵组织的不同部位，可分为：感染HPV病毒后，可引起外阴瘙痒，HPv为人乳头瘤病毒感染。如果只是一个简单的外观，人乳头瘤病毒感染通常没有明显的症状。尖锐湿疣可能在疾病的早期阶段有生殖器瘙痒，发烧，头痛和其他不适。随着疾病的进展，生殖器区域可能具有大粒径突起，并且病毒的复制增加，导致疾病恶化和恶化，对人体造成伤害。更严肃，及时和有效的治疗至关重要。由hpv病毒感染引起的尖锐湿疣已经是现代社会中非常常见的性传播疾病。只有这些hpv病毒感染的典型症状才能准确识别生殖器疣。hpv感染的典型症状是hpv感染的早期阶段是一个小的，微小的红色丘疹，随着时间的推移逐渐增加和增加。表面也会膨胀。一般来说，大部分质地都是脆而硬的，所有这些都是高而低的脊状增生。临床上，尖锐湿疣的形状是蝎子，鸡冠花，西兰花，乳头等，因此hpv病毒感染的形式多种多样。hpv病毒感染的症状生殖器疣表面颜色不同，有些是红色或灰色或正常肤色，hpv病毒感染部分湿润。此外，少数患者在性交过程中可能有生殖器瘙痒，疼痛甚至出血。由于瘙痒，患者经常刮伤部位，因此hpv病毒可能会受损，从而导致糜烂甚至出血。最终出血继发于感染。男性hpv病毒感染患者的发病机制通常是包皮，韧带，龟头和冠状沟和尿道。当然，少数患者会在阴茎中发展。女性患者通常发生在外阴，阴道，肛周和子宫颈。女性hpv病毒感染通常同时发生。特殊人群，同性恋患者，通常发生在肛门和直肠，但很少发生在阴囊。除了疾病的常见部位外，还有许多其他区域，如脚趾，脐窝，口腔和腋窝。
Jenelle Lynn Riley (born September 26, 1982) is an American screenwriter, actress, journalist, and producer. Riley wrote the 2015 short film Warning Labels, directed by Jennifer Morrison, and is the host of Varietys Actors on Actors, for which she has won a Daytime Emmy Award and two Los Angeles Emmy Awards. She is also an editor for Variety and contributor to The Huffington Post. She wrote and directed the award-winning play "A Kind of Love Story" which had its world premiere at Sacred Fools Theater Company in Los Angeles. She is the regular host of career conversations for the SAG-AFTRA Foundation, where she has conducted lengthy interviews with various actors. Theater career Riley's first play, "Just Julie," was published when she was a teenager. Her play "Heart Murmurs and Brain Matter" premiered in 2000 in Los Angeles before being staged in London and New York. She followed that with the highly acclaimed "Comfortably Numb" in 2001. Other works include "The Gemini Project," "Duct Tape and Dreams" and "Unholy Matrimony." In 2012, the world premiere of "A Kind of Love Story" took place at Sacred Fools Theatre in Hollywood, earning six L.A. Weekly Award nominations and winning a directing prize for Riley. The play has been published by Stage Rights. In 2017, she wrote and directed "Jane Austen's Emma Frankenstein," also at Sacred Fools. Filmography References Living people 1982 births American women journalists Actresses from Salem, Oregon Writers from Salem, Oregon Screenwriters from Oregon 21st-century American women
盆腔囊肿是什么引起的？盆腔囊肿：常见的盆腔囊肿多见于卵巢肿瘤，在各种年龄均可发病，但肿瘤的组织学类型会有所不同。卵巢上皮性肿瘤好发于50～60岁的妇女，而卵巢生殖细胞肿瘤多见于30岁以下的年轻妇女。卵巢位于盆腔深部，早期病变不易发现，一旦出现症状多属晚期，应高度警惕。可分为上皮性肿瘤、生殖细胞肿瘤、性索间质肿瘤及转移性肿瘤。盆腔囊肿引起原因：女性患有长期不愈的妇科炎症，就非常容易引发盆腔囊肿。女性体内存在这种长期的炎症会对多个器官造成刺激，在自己的盆腔的同时，还会使周围的组织发生黏连，这些组织也会在刺激的作用下逐渐增厚。女性上腹部的很多脏器都有分泌功能，渗出的纤维素将增厚黏连的组织包裹之后因为长久无法愈合从而形成了盆腔囊肿。盆腔囊肿的预防及护理措施：要勤换内裤，不穿紧身、化纤质地内裤。月经期、人流术后及上、取环等妇科手术后阴道有流血，一定要禁止性生活，禁止游泳、盆浴、洗桑那浴，要勤换卫生巾，因此时机体抵抗力下降，致病菌易乘机而入，造成感染。严格遵照医嘱用药，做到及时彻底地治疗。做好避孕工作，尽量减少人工流产，避免性生活不洁。杜绝各种感染途径，保持会阴部清洁、干燥，每晚用清水清洗外阴，做到专人专盆。加强体育锻炼，提高机体抵抗力进行适当的体育锻炼，有利于增强体质，改善血液循环，加速炎症吸收。注意气候变化，防止因受凉而使机体抵抗力下降，诱发感染。盆腔囊肿病人因病情迁延不愈，反复发作，往往处于焦虑、沮丧的情绪状态，尤其是并发不孕症病人，会产生孤独无助、不愿与人交往等心理。所以应该保持良好的心态，促使病情康复。
女性卵巢炎症怎么检查出来？人一旦患了病，往往是根据各种症状或者进行各种检查检查出来的，但是并不是每个人都能清楚的知道每种病症应该对应哪个检查，于是就可能不得要领的进行了一些不必要的检查。这样的话既浪费精力又浪费时间金钱，那么卵巢炎该怎么检查出来呢？急性卵巢炎检查方法：后穹窿穿刺抽到渗出液或脓液；B超下行卵巢穿刺抽出脓性分泌物；上述穿刺抽出液体作培养，查出链球菌、葡萄球菌等病原体。慢性卵巢炎检查方法：行腹腔镜检查可以明确诊断，镜下常见到：卵巢增大或表面水肿或缺血或粘连，膜样物表面覆盖；B超检查，可见部分慢性卵巢炎患者的卵巢与输卵管、盆侧壁、子宫后壁形成粘连，或可见卵巢输卵管粘连包裹在一起；有卵巢脓肿则卵巢表面可见到脓苔，卵巢增大明显。卵巢炎症是属于女性盆腔炎症的一种。是由于受到感染导致了卵巢发炎，产生卵巢粘连、输卵管包裹、脓肿和梗阻等严重后遗症，造成不孕。一般来说非特异性卵巢炎分为急性和慢性两种。通常情况下急性者会出现发热、腹痛、肛门有坠胀感等症状;而慢性侧全身无力、精神差和月经不调或经量，甚至下腹部会发现包块等体征。通常会伴随着盘腔炎症出现。患了卵巢炎可能会引起痛经的产生，有的女性在月经来潮的前两天到三天就会出现比较明显的腹部疼痛的症状，诱发瘀血性痛经。女性如果患上卵巢炎，会引起白带增多和性交疼痛的产生，有的女性还可能会引起胃肠功能障碍的症状，所以应该进行合理的治疗，避免出现其他方面的并发症。
The CBC Tower may refer to: CBC Tower (Mont-Carmel), a broadcast transmission tower near Shawinigan, Quebec, Canada CBC Jarvis Street Tower, a broadcast transmission tower in Toronto, Ontario, Canada
万通炎康片成分或处方？苦玄参、肿节风。
Robertine Barry (26 February 1863 – 7 January 1910), pseudonym Françoise, was an early French Canadian journalist and publisher and a popular member of Montreal society. Early life Robertine Barry was born in L’Île-Verte, Lower Canada to John Edmond Barry and Aglaée Rouleau. The couple had thirteen children. John Edmond Barry eventually rose to local political prominence. Aglaée Rouleau was a native of L’Île-Verte. Barry attended elementary school in Les Escoumins from 1868 to 1873, and was a day student at the Couvent Jésus-Marie in Trois-Pistoles. From September 1880 to July 1882 she wrote for the student newspaper while at boarding school in Quebec. Barry often felt stifled by the rules of convent education and was often reprimanded for bad behavior. Barry graduated at age 20. Barry was not interested in marriage. As she explained, "I am not among those who consider marriage as the goal to which must be devoted a lifetime of noble efforts." Career Inspired by the success of French journalist Séverine, Barry set her sights on a career as a journalist. In 1891, Barry published her first pieces for La Patrie of Montreal under the pen name Françoise. The name honored Saint Francis de Sales and indirectly honored Barry's sister Evelyn who had taken holy orders on the feast day of Francis de Sales. Barry's first article was on the importance of female education and it challenged the Catholic Church's control over schools. The article set off a firestorm. Honoré Beaugrand was her editor. From 21 September 1891 to 5 March 1900, Barry wrote a weekly column for La Patrie under her pen name. Barry was the first hired to work full-time by a Quebec newspaper. During the summer of 1895, Barry vacationed in Halifax and spotted the bell of the Fortress of Louisbourg in a local pharmacy. Barry used her column in La Patrie to organize a successful fundraising campaign to buy the bell. The bell is currently displayed at the Chateau de Ramezay. Barry published Le Journal de Françoise, a bimonthly review from 1902 to 1909. The magazine, subtitled "Le Gazette canadienne de la famille", offered a wide variety of features intended primarily for women. The magazine also reflected Barry's interest in literature, publishing works of distinguished Quebec writers such as Laure Conan, Juliette Adam, Marie Gérin-Lajoie, Louis Fréchette and Émile Nelligan. Many female journalists in Quebec got their first break writing for Le Journal de Françoise. Legacy Barry is one of eight finalists for the $5 polymer bills in Canada. References External links Biography at the Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online Library and Archives Canada 1863 births 1910 deaths Journalists from Quebec Canadian people of Irish descent Canadian women journalists Canadian women non-fiction writers 19th-century pseudonymous writers Pseudonymous women writers
早期脑瘤是什么症状？脑瘤又称为颅内肿瘤，近年来脑瘤的发病率有上升的趋势，由于大脑是人体最重要的器官，即使是良性脑瘤对人体也会有着很大的隐患。因此对于脑瘤要早发现早治疗，才能提高治疗效果，保障生命健康安全。脑瘤的早期症状：1.晨起头疼。脑瘤引起的头痛一般在早上起床时最重，然后逐渐减轻，在午后可以得到缓解。2.喷射呕吐。脑瘤引起的呕吐一般发生在头疼剧烈时，呕吐后头疼症状会有所减轻。3.视力下降、复视。脑瘤早期会出现短暂的视力丧失现象，随着病情加重会变为视力减退，最后可能完全失明。4.视野缺损。看东西的范围变窄了，通常表现双颞侧偏盲，严重时可妨碍患者的行为。5.单眼突出。即一侧眼球向前突出，严重时可影响眼睑，引起睑裂、眼睑闭合不全。一侧眼球突出的病例50%系由颅内疾患造成，其中最常见的病因是脑肿瘤。6.单侧耳聋。中年人若无中耳炎和外伤的病史，仅有一侧听力进行性减退，伴有或不伴有同侧耳鸣，多半为肿瘤压迫听神经导致。7.癫痫发作。指成年以后开始发病者，如无外伤及其他诱因，则应首先考虑颅内肿瘤。倘若抽搐发作局限于一侧或由某个肢体开始，无论成人或小儿都应考虑脑肿瘤。8.偏瘫。包括两种不同的情况，一种是半身无力或偏瘫，表现有病侧肢体少动或不动，另一种是一侧肢体共济失调，表现为动作蠢笨或不稳。这两种症状假如是缓慢出现并渐渐加重，可能是脑肿瘤信号。前者多见于大脑半球肿瘤，后者为小脑半球肿瘤的征象。9.肢端肥大。为嗜酸性垂体瘤特有的临床征象，见于成年人发病者，主要表现为手脚厚粗大，眉弓和下颌突出，面貌丑陋，儿童发病者可发育成巨人。10.闭经泌乳。育龄妇女非妊娠的闭经、泌乳常为垂体肿瘤的首发症状。男性主要表现为阳痿和阴毛、腋毛、胡须脱落等。
The 2015 UniCredit Czech Open was a professional tennis tournament played on clay courts. It was the 22nd edition of the tournament which was part of the 2015 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Prostějov, Czech Republic between 1 and 7 June 2015. Singles main-draw entrants The tournament enjoyed strong field with several top 100 players. Some players who lost during the first week of French Open were given wild card here. Seeds 1 Rankings are as of May 25, 2015. Other entrants The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw: Santiago Giraldo Marcel Granollers Martin Kližan Jiří Veselý The following players received entry as alternates into the singles main draw: Aldin Šetkić The following players received entry from the qualifying draw: Uladzimir Ignatik Henri Laaksonen Nikola Mektić Axel Michon Doubles main-draw entrants Seeds 1 Rankings as of May 25, 2015. Other entrants The following pairs received wildcards into the doubles main draw: Evgeny Karlovskiy / Michal Konečný Dominik Kellovský / Jan Šátral David Poljak / Václav Šafránek Champions Singles Jiří Veselý def. Laslo Djere, 6–4, 6–2 Doubles Julian Knowle / Philipp Oswald def. Mateusz Kowalczyk / Igor Zelenay, 4–6, 6–3, [11–9] References External links Official website UniCredit Czech Open Czech Open (tennis) 2015 in Czech tennis
A Horrible Way to Die is a 2010 American horror film directed and edited by Adam Wingard, written by co-producer Simon Barrett, and starring A. J. Bowen, Amy Seimetz, Joe Swanberg, Brandon Carroll, and Lane Hughes. The story follows an escaped serial killer as he chases down his recovering alcoholic ex-girlfriend who is responsible for his incarceration. The film had its world premiere at the 2010 Toronto International Film Festival Vanguard program where it was picked up for distribution by Anchor Bay Entertainment. It also played at Fantastic Fest where it received three major awards: Best Screenplay for Simon Barrett, Best Actor for A. J. Bowen and Best Actress for Amy Seimetz. Plot In rural Missouri, notorious serial killer Garrick Turrell (A. J. Bowen) escapes from police custody. He begins travelling towards his ex-girlfriend, Sarah, who is responsible for his arrest. Along the way, he murders several strangers and appears at times remorseful for the murders. Meanwhile, having met at group therapy for recovering alcoholics, Sarah (Amy Seimetz) and Kevin (Joe Swanberg) begin to develop a relationship and ultimately sleep together. Kevin leads Sarah to a cabin in the woods, where she discovers that he and two other men they meet there are serial killer fans. The trio plan to kill Sarah because she reported their idol, Turrell, to the police when she discovered he was a killer. They hang Sarah upside down and begin to torture her, when Turrell arrives at the cabin. It is revealed that one of the trio has been sending Turrell coded messages in prison, detailing Sarah's location and their plans to kill her. Turrell explains to the trio that he bears no ill will towards Sarah, because he misled her about his true nature. He also confesses that he enjoyed prison because it was extremely difficult to hurt people there, and although he feels compelled to kill, he also regrets it afterward. He only broke out of prison because he realized they planned to kill Sarah and wanted to stop them. Turrell attacks and kills the three men, who fatally wound him in the struggle. Dying, Turrell frees Sarah, who flees the cabin. Cast Production Barrett estimated the budget at $75,000. Release A Horrible Way to Die debuted on 14 September 2010 at the Toronto International Film Festival and opened in other film festivals on the dates given below. The film has been shown as a special Valentine's Day screening at the independent Showroom cinema in Sheffield, UK. Home release A Horrible Way to Die was released on DVD and Blu-ray Disc in the United States on September 6, 2011. Bonus materials include audio commentary with director/editor Adam Wingard and writer/producer Simon Barrett and a Behind The Scenes of A HORRIBLE WAY TO DIE featurette. Critical reception The review-aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes reports a score of 60%, with an average rating of 6.4 out of 10, based on 10 reviews from critics. On Metacritic the film received "Mixed or average reviews", with an overall weighted average score of 52 out of 100, based on five critics. Dennis Harvey of Variety wrote that the film is "strongly reminiscent of Henry: Portrait of a Serial Killer" but lacks that film's impact. Jeannette Catsoulis of The New York Times called it "a restrained, ripely atmospheric thriller that relies more on mood than on special effects". References External links 2010 films 2010 horror films 2010 horror thriller films 2010s serial killer films American horror thriller films Films directed by Adam Wingard Films with screenplays by Simon Barrett (filmmaker) Films set in Missouri Films shot in Columbia, Missouri Films produced by Simon Barrett (filmmaker) 2010s English-language films 2010s American films English-language horror thriller films
孕早期胚胎发育不良的症状？许多妇女最担心怀孕期间胎儿的发育。许多妇女在怀孕后总是很紧张。随着胎儿的日复一日的发育，很多人认为腹部已经很久没有变化了，所以他们特别害怕胎儿的问题，所以早孕。阶段胚胎发育不良的症状是什么？胚胎发育不良的症状是什么？一般认为可能出现不同程度的腹痛、分泌物异常的问题，其实，胚胎发育不良，母亲感觉不到，因为胚胎很小，只有几厘米大。不一定会有明显的感觉和症状，这是需要进行相应检查才能发现的，影响胎儿发育的许多异常，可能无法准确确定具体原因。胚胎发育不良的原因是什么？首先，病毒感染。致畸病毒感染主要有风疹病毒、巨细胞病毒、水痘、流感、单纯疱疹等。第二，药物的影响。药物作用引起的畸形是不同的，但常常发生在大脑、心脏、血管、面部和泌尿生殖系统。第三，化学污染。孕妇长期接触铅、汞等化学物质，容易导致胎儿生长迟缓、神经系统发育迟缓和精神发育迟滞。第四，接触辐射。辐射的致畸效应取决于辐射剂量和怀孕周数。胎儿在母体内生长发育，主要是通过胎盘将母体营养物质和氧气输送到胎儿体内，如果胎盘发育不良或发生疾病，胎儿就无法获得营养物质和氧气，停止生长，而胚胎停止发育，导致流产。因此，孕妇在怀孕期间必须需要特别注意，尤其是在怀孕初期必须多注意休息，切忌不要做剧烈的运动，并要保证充足的睡眠，饮食也要注意营养平衡，但是不要过度大量的吃补药，然后最重要的是要做定期的产前检查，确保即使胎儿有问题也能早点解决。
本·柯蒂斯（Ben Curtis, 1977年5月26日 - ）是一位美國職業高爾夫球選手。於2000年轉為職業選手。他在2003年贏得了當年的美國公開賽冠軍。同時他也是2008年萊德盃美國隊的隊員之一。外部連結 PGA巡迴賽網站上的介紹美国高尔夫球运动员肯特州立大学校友
桑布尔河畔热梅普（，；）是比利时瓦隆大区那慕爾省那慕爾區的一个市镇，位于桑布尔河畔，通行法语，是比利时法语社群的一部分，面积46.80平方千米，人口人（）。参考文献外部链接那慕尔省市镇
汪氏祖莹碑，位于中国青海省湟中县海子沟乡东沟村，为青海省市县级文物保护单位，公布日期为1987年2月27日，类型为石窟寺及石刻。汪氏祖莹碑的历史年代为明。参考文献青海省市县级文物保护单位
让·奧梅爾·馬里·加布里耶·莫内（：）是一位法国政治经济学家、外交家，被认为是欧洲一体化的主要设计师及欧盟创始人之一。生平莫内在法国登上政治舞台前，在经济界已具有一定的政治影响力。他曾经前往英国运动和美国从事外交活动，为欧洲统一作出突出贡献。参考资料外部链接 Multimedia biography The Monnet Plan – CVCE (Centre Virtuel de la Connaissance sur l'Europe : European Integration Studies website) Photograph (1953-01-10): Jean Monnet and Walter Layton – CVCE (Centre Virtuel de la Connaissance sur l'Europe : European Integration Studies website) Documents relating to the company ‘Monnet, Murname & Co. Shangai’ (1935–1939) can be consulted at the Historical Archives of the European Union in Florence 法國作家法国外交官法國天主教徒查理曼獎得主法國共濟會會員伊拉斯谟奖得主夏朗德省人
龙山镇，是下辖的一个乡镇级行政单位。2020年6月9日，撤销鱼化镇，将其所属行政区域划归龙山镇管辖。行政区划龙山镇下辖以下地区：。参考资料
自由之声电台（；英文：Voice of Freedom）是-{zh-hans:韩国;zh-hant:南韓}-针对-{zh-hans:朝鲜;zh-hant:北韓}-的宗教广播。广播语言为-{zh-hans:朝鲜;zh-hant:韓}-语，用短波广播。概况该台主要由脱北者创办，于2008年4月24日开播，最初的廣播时间是20:00-22:30，使用频率为15755kHz。值得一提的是，该电台名称虽然与大韩民国国防部对-{zh-hans:朝鲜;zh-hant:北韓}-的广播自由之声电台名称相同，但在实际上是两个相互独立的电台，无任何关联。收听频率 ※韩国标准时＝UTC+9 频率自2015年12月至现在。參見自由之声电台对北广播外部链接官方网站（朝鲜语）韓國廣播電台 V
头发稀少怎么变浓？毛发属于脱发症状，与遗传因素有关，并且是依存于雄激素作用的特征性脱毛。中医脱发的原因是脾胃湿热，不能养毛发，或血气干，毛根固体，头发稀疏。头发稀疏的原因与遗传有关，在治疗头发稀疏时，可以使用中药制剂进行口服。局部治疗可用姜片外涂头皮，生姜刺激局部头皮，促进头部皮肤充血，改善局部血液循环，从而促进毛发生长。要改善头发的稀少使发质变浓，从以下方面着手：第一，熬夜是毛发脱落的重要原因。第二，摄取很多蛋白质。毛发由蛋白质构成，在营养不良的情况下，足以使头发生长的原料不足。第三、勤发洗头发多余的油脂堵塞毛孔，使脱发恶化。第四，明确医学诊断、病因、科学治疗。例如，是否为休止期脱毛症、脂溢性脱毛症、脱发症等，在用肉眼很难进行外行分离，医生可以使用毛发镜等工具进行诊断。第五，先天性头发少的情况下，成人的改善方法较少。第六，经常染头发是发质受损加重脱落，保持每年2次就可以了，不要超过4次。毛发的成长自身分为成长期、休止期和退行期，并不是同一时间内所有的头发都处于成长期，而是一部分处于休止和凋亡的过程，一过性的头发变少的话，一般来说，更多的头发进入增殖期后，就会缓慢地自我恢复。随着年龄的增长，毛囊处于一种休眠状态，成长期的头发逐渐变少，这种老化导致的头发很少见，临床上无法避免任何方法，定期休息时好转，衰退会更晚。另外，注意吃饭时，不吃有刺激性的食物，内分泌失调，会进一步促进发毛的发生。患者如果肾功能不好、肾虚，就会出现头发少的症状，可以吃补充肾脏的药物，可以补充肾脏的食物，例如可以吃黑芝麻，同时黑芝麻也可以使头发变黑。
Lucas Brennan (born June 3, 2000) is an American mixed martial artist and jiujitsu practitioner. He is a five-time finalist in the Brazilian-Jiu-Jitsu world championships and a two-time world champion who is currently signed to Bellator MMA. As of September 26, 2023, he is #8 in the Bellator Featherweight Rankings. Early life and education Brennan was born in Irvine, California, in 2000, his family moved to Aubrey, Texas, later in 2006 where he was raised in North Texas. In 2011, Brennan began training in BJJ in middle school. He is the son of American mixed martial artist Chris Brennan. Brennan graduated Cum Laude from Frisco High School, class of 2018. He was formerly enrolled at the University of North Texas (UNT) in the College of Visual Arts and Design, before leaving to give full commitment to his already ongoing mixed martial arts (MMA) career. Prompted by his signing at age 19 with Bellator prior to his sophomore year. Mixed martial arts career Amateur career Brennan made his amateur MMA debut on August 12, 2017. Brennan won his debut amateur bout in XKO with a third-round rear-naked choke against Christopher Williams, two months after turning 17 years old and prior to his senior year in high school. After winning his debut amateur MMA appearance, his next fight would not be until May 2018, which he won via a unanimous decision against Diara Culpepper in the Legacy Fighting Alliance (LFA). Brennan signed to LFA as their first-ever contracted amateur athlete at the time, but LFA would soon shift ownership, and Brennan returned to being a free agent. His final amateur fight was under the Tuff-N-Uff banner on June 07, 2019, winning a unanimous decision over Isaac Villegas in Las Vegas, Nevada. Professional career Brennan's professional debut was made in Bellator MMA in the featherweight weight class at Bellator 224 in July 2019. Brennan won in the first round with a rear-naked choke submission against Thomas Lopez. In November 2019, he fought Jacob Landin and acquired another win at Bellator 233 with a first-round rear-naked choke submission. A scheduled bout with Jamese Taylor was canceled on the day of the event in February 2020 due to complications in Taylor's weight cut and supposed health. Later that same year at Bellator 244 in August, Brennan face Will Smith and win with a TKO in the second round. In November 2020, Brennan fought Andrew Salas and won via unanimous decision at Bellator 252. Brennan missed weight for this bout, coming in at 148 pounds, two pounds over the featherweight non-title limit. The bout continued at a catchweight and Brennan was fined a portion of his purse which went to Salas. Fighting only once in 2021 due to COVID-19 complications at Bellator 260, Brennan faced Matthew Skibicki and won via a first-round anaconda choke submission. In January 2022, Brennan defeated Benjamin Lugo at Bellator 273 with his self-appointed assassin choke in the first round. This was a first in Bellator's history and the first submission of 2022. Brennan was scheduled to face Nick Talavera on November 18, 2022 at Bellator 288. However, Talavera pulled out due to unknown reason the week of the event and the bout was scrapped. He was briefly linked to Bellator 289 against Dre Miley, but Miley was not cleared by the Illonois commission to compete. Brennan faced Josh San Diego on March 31, 2023 at Bellator 293. He won the fight by a rear-naked choke submission in the first round. Brennan faced Weber Almeida on August 11, 2023 at Bellator 298. He won the fight via knockout knee in the third round. Mixed martial arts record \|- \|Win \|align=center\|9–0 \|Weber Almeida \|KO (knee) \|Bellator 298 \| \|align=center\|3 \|align=center\|3:32 \|Sioux Falls, South Dakota, United States \| \|- \|Win \|align=center\|8–0 \|Josh San Diego \|Submission (rear-naked choke) \|Bellator 293 \| \|align=center\|1 \|align=center\|2:14 \|Temecula, California, United States \| \|- \|Win \|align=center\|7–0 \|Johnny Soto \|Submission (neck crank) \|Bellator 282 \| \|align=center\|1 \|align=center\|3:34 \|Uncasville, Connecticut, United States \| \|- \|Win \|align=center\|6–0 \|Ben Lugo \|Submission (assassin choke) \|Bellator 273 \| \|align=center\|1 \|align=center\|2:27 \|Phoenix, Arizona, United States \| \|- \|Win \|align=center\|5–0 \|Matthew Skibicki \|Submission (anaconda choke) \|Bellator 260 \| \|align=center\|1 \|align=center\|1:54 \|Uncasville, Connecticut, United States \| \|- \|Win \|align=center\|4–0 \|Andrew Salas \|Decision (unanimous) \|Bellator 252 \| \|align=center\|3 \|align=center\|5:00 \|Uncasville, Connecticut, United States \| \|- \|Win \|align=center\|3–0 \|Will Smith \|TKO (punches) \|Bellator 244 \| \|align=center\|2 \|align=center\|4:14 \|Uncasville, Connecticut, United States \| \|- \|Win \|align=center\|2–0 \|Jacob Landin \|Submission (forearm choke) \|Bellator 233 \| \|align=center\|1 \|align=center\|3:36 \|Thackerville, Oklahoma, United States \| \|- \|Win \|align=center\|1–0 \|Thomas Lopez \|Submission (rear-naked choke) \|Bellator 224 \| \|align=center\|1 \|align=center\|3:02 \|Thackerville, Oklahoma, United States \| See also List of current Bellator MMA fighters List of male mixed martial artists List of undefeated mixed martial artists References External links 2000 births Living people American male mixed martial artists Bellator male fighters Mixed martial artists from California Lightweight mixed martial artists American practitioners of Brazilian jiu-jitsu Mixed martial artists utilizing Brazilian jiu-jitsu People awarded a black belt in Brazilian jiu-jitsu
四维彩超单怎么看性别？我们都知道，胎儿发育到一定程度，孕妇就需要到医院去做三大排查。三大排查的内容都是各不相同，所以三大排查都很重要，孕妇都需要按时去医院做。其中第三排查就是四维彩超，也就是胎儿畸形大排查。主要就是排查胎儿的五官是否端正，外貌以及四肢是否存在先天性缺陷。国家严禁医院给孕妇或者孕妇家属透露胎儿的性别，所以做四维彩超的时候，就算医生看到了胎儿的生殖器官，从而知道了胎儿的性别，但是由于职业操守，医生也不会告诉胎儿的性别是男是女。要确定胎儿的性别，唯一的方法就是看到胎儿的生殖器官，其他所有的方法都只是一种猜测。如果是猜测，那么就有可能猜对或者猜错。四维彩超单上面的数据只能说明胎儿的健康状况问题，与胎儿的性别是完全无关的，如果凭借四维彩超单上面的数据就决定胎儿的性别，那么就太草率了。很多人不懂装懂，说只要看四维彩超单上面的胎儿心跳就可以判断胎儿的性别。男孩子的心跳都会比较低，一般都在120到130之间，而女孩子的心跳就比较高，一般都有150到160之间。其实不管胎儿的心跳是多少，这都只是说明胎儿的心跳快慢而已，胎儿的心跳只要在110到160之间都是正常的。男孩女孩的心跳都有快有慢，不是男孩的心跳就一定低，女孩子的心跳就一定高。就是说，四维彩超单是看不出男女来的。四维彩超单上面并不会写明胎儿的生殖器官是什么，只是写了很多胎儿畸形大排查的内容而已。通过这些内容只可以判断胎儿的发育情况健不健康，并不能以此来推断胎儿的性别，这是不准确的。唯一可以确定胎儿的性别的方法除了胎儿的生殖器官之外，别无他法。
芭芭拉·克鲁格（；）是一名美国的观念艺术家。她的作品大多以黑白照片为底，并配以装饰性文字。在她的代表作品中，Futura Bold Oblique和Helvetica Ultra Condensed两款字体最为常见。她常常以“You”、“Your”、“I”、“We”、“They”等词汇来表达自己对于艺术的观念思想。芭芭拉·克鲁格目前的常住地是纽约和洛杉矶。个人成就服装品牌Supreme的红白方框标志，就是从芭芭拉·克鲁格的经典作品“I shop therefore I am”中得到灵感。参考文献女性主义艺术家美国女性主义者美國女性藝術家新澤西州人
Casineria is an extinct genus of tetrapod which lived about 340-334 million years ago in the Mississippian epoch of the Carboniferous period. Its generic name, Casineria, is a latinization of Cheese Bay, the site near Edinburgh, Scotland where the holotype fossil was found. When originally described in 1999, it was identified as a transitional fossil noted for its mix of basal (amphibian-like) and advanced (reptile-like) characteristics, putting it at or very near the origin of the amniotes, the group containing all mammals, birds, modern reptiles, and other descendants of their reptile-like common ancestor. However, the sole known fossil is lacking key elements such as a skull, making exact analysis difficult. As a result, the classification of Casineria has been more controversial in analyses conducted since 1999. Other proposed affinities include a placement among the lepospondyls, seymouriamorphs, "gephyrostegids", or as a synonym of Caerorhachis, another controversial tetrapod which may have been an early temnospondyl. Description Casineria was a small animal with a postcrania length estimated to have been 15 centimeters. Its small size would have made it ideal for hunting the invertebrates of the Carboniferous. Casineria had five fingers, with the bones at the finger tip being tapering and curved. This spurred the initial describers to argue that it was the oldest known animal with claws on each hand, and marks the earliest clawed foot. Claws are extremely rare among amphibians, but ubiquitous among amniotes, so their supposed presence in Casineria has been considered to be evidence towards its amniote identity. Claws are also a feature intimately bound to the formation of keratinous scales in reptiles, so in life, Casineria would have borne scaly, reptilian-type skin, and would have resembled a small lizard (despite being only distantly related to true lizards). Under the hypothesis that it was among the first amniotes in the biological sense, it would have laid an amniotic egg not dependent on being laid in water to survive, possibly hiding them in damp vegetation or hollowed out tree stumps. This has been inferred from the fact that Casineria was found in rocks showing a rather dry environment. In the early Carboniferous period before the appearance of Casineria, vertebrates were primarily aquatic, only spending part of their time on land. Casineria was believed to be among the first vertebrates to live and reproduce on land. However, later studies have not consistently placed Casineria as an early amniote. Even the presence of claws has been considered doubtful, as Marjanovic & Laurin (2019) noted that the finger tips were squared-off, rather than pointed. Discovery In 1992, an amateur fossil collector spotted the remnants of this four-legged creature on the shore of Cheese Bay, Scotland. For the next five years, the fossil languished at the National Museum of Scotland in Edinburgh while researchers focused on other projects. Consisting of a slab and counterslab (compression fossil) of a single partial skeleton, the fossil was cataloged with the specimen designation NMS G.1993.54.1. Around 1997, work began to expose the remainder of the fossil from the surrounding matrix. The work revealed that the animal probably lived in an environment much drier than previously understood. The findings were first reported in the April 8, 1999 edition of Nature. Classification While retaining a general build like those found in the amphibian reptiliomorph groups like Seymouriamorpha and Diadectomorpha, Casineria also shows features that tie it in with early reptiles, notably a generally gracile build with light leg bones, unfused ankles and toes terminating in claws. This would enable the animal to use their feet actively in traction, rather than as holdfasts, an indication of a primarily terrestrial lifestyle. These traits have been argued to show that it was more closely related to amniotes than to other known reptiliomorph amphibians. With its advanced features, Casineria may have been one of the first true amniotes, and thus the first reptile under traditional classification. In phylogenetic parlance it would have been a stem amniote, close to, but outside the crown group Amniota (the group consisting of the last common ancestor of synapsids and sauropsids and all its descendants). Casineria pushes back the origin of amniote lineages much earlier than was previously assumed. However, like with much of the basal tetrapod stock, the phylogenetic position is uncertain, and it has also been suggested Casineria is a lepospondyl, seymouriamorph, synonymous with Caerorhachis (which is possibly a basal temnospondyl amphibian), or part of a grade of small tetrapods traditionally considered the family Gephyrostegidae. See also Solenodonsaurus Westlothiana References Further reading Richard Monastersky, "Out of the Swamps: How early vertebrates established a foothold—with all 10 toes—on land", The Weekly Newsmagazine of Science, Volume 155, Number 21 (May 22, 1999) The Encyclopedia of Dinosaurs & Prehistoric Creatures/Dougal Dixon Carboniferous tetrapods of Europe Enigmatic vertebrate taxa Fossil taxa described in 1999
Jens Schmidt (born 18 February 1981) is a German international rugby union player, playing for the TSV Handschuhsheim in the Rugby-Bundesliga and the German national rugby union team. He was, until 2009, the captain of the German team, but then retired from international rugby, to return once more in 2010. Biography Jens Schmidt begun playing rugby when he was nine years old in 1990. Throughout his career, he played for the TSV Handschuhsheim, except when he spent one year with the French professional club FC Auch Gers in 2001. He has won the German rugby union cup twice with his team, TSV Handschuhsheim, in 2005 and 2008. His greatest success as a national team player was the promotion to Division 1 of the European Nations Cup in 2008. He made his 35th international for Germany in the game against Spain on 15 November 2008 and made his last appearance for his country against Portugal on 21 February 2009, his 38th cap. He returned briefly to the team for the all-important relegation decider against Spain on 20 March 2010 but remained an unused substitute. Schmidt is a teacher by profession. Honours Club German rugby union championship Runners up: 2005 German rugby union cup Winner: 2005, 2008 National team European Nations Cup – Division 2 Champions: 2008 Stats Jens Schmidt's personal statistics in club and international rugby: Club As of 30 April 2012 National team European Nations Cup Friendlies & other competitions As of 8 April 2012 References External links Jens Schmidt profile at totalrugby.de Härte, Herzblut, Hoffnung Frankfurter Allgemeine – Article on Jens Schmidt Jens Schmidt at the DRV website 1981 births Living people German rugby union players Germany international rugby union players Expatriate rugby union players in France TSV Handschuhsheim players Rugby union locks German expatriate rugby union players German expatriate sportspeople in France
斯莫林卡河（），是東歐的河流，位於烏克蘭和波蘭，屬於索洛特瓦河的右支流，發源自斯莫林以東，河道全長10公里，流域面積16.8平方公里。參考資料 Характеристика річок Львівської області 利沃夫州河流
The 2008 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election took place in three phases on 10, 16 and 22 May 2008 in all the 224 assembly constituencies in Karnataka, India. The elections were conducted to elect a Government in the state of Karnataka for the next five years. The votes were counted on 25 May and due to the use of electronic voting machines, all the results were out by the afternoon itself. The Bharatiya Janata Party emerged victorious winning 110 seats. Although the party fell short of a clear majority, it was able to form the government with the support of 6 independents. This was the first time BJP came to power on its own in Karnataka and any south Indian state. Background In the 2004 Karnataka elections, the BJP emerged as the single largest party winning 79 out of the 224 seats. However, the Indian National Congress with 65 members and the Janata Dal (Secular) with 58 members formed a coalition government with Dharam Singh of the Congress as Chief minister. However, in early 2006, the JD(S) withdrew its support to the government and instead formed an alliance with the BJP and H. D. Kumaraswamy of the JD(S) became Chief minister. The arrangement was based on an agreement that Kumaraswamy would be the Chief Minister for the first 20 months and B.S. Yeddyurappa of the BJP would be Chief Minister for the next 20 months. The alliance between the BJP and the JD(S) collapsed in October 2007 after Kumaraswamy refused to let Yeddyurappa take over as Chief minister as had been agreed upon in 2006. They briefly got together and formed a short-lived government headed by Yeddyurappa in November 2007 but it quickly collapsed due to disagreements over power-sharing. As a result, the state came under the president's rule and new elections were called for. Schedule The Election Commission of India announced that polling would be held in a three phases on 10th, 16th and 22 May and that results would be declared on 25 May. It also declared that the provisions of the Model Code of Conduct "came into force with immediate effect" with the said announcement. Campaign The state was the first in India to vote after the electoral constituencies had been redrawn based on new population data. The BJP campaigned on the high rate of inflation and criticized the national United Progressive Alliance government for being soft on terrorism. The party called on the voters to give the party a chance in Karnataka. But the main election plank of the party was the betrayal of the JD (S) and the good budgets presented by Yeddyurappa when he was finance minister in the coalition government. The Congress party pledged to reign in prices, improve the infrastructure of the state, and provide a stable government. Results Results by district Results by Constituency Source: Sources: Election Commission of India, Times of India, News 18, News Minute Aftermath Although the BJP fell 3 seats short of getting an absolute majority, B. S. Yeddyurappa was able to become chief minister with the support of 6 independent members of the assembly. He was sworn in as Chief minister on 30 May 2008 along with a 30 strong Cabinet, which included 5 of the 6 independents who had agreed to back the BJP. Jagadish Shettar was elected speaker on 5 June and a vote of confidence was passed by voice vote on 6 June after the opposition walked out. References External links Karnataka constituency results 2008 State Assembly elections in India State Assembly elections in Karnataka 2000s in Karnataka

Subsets and Splits

No community queries yet

The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.