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954c3dd7411e47a5aa232c2976bf5857eefa514d2c8aefecb1c4fde1a0956dda
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
On some Exotic Cylindrical Algebraic Decompositions and Cells
arXiv:2601.09795v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cylindrical Algebraic Decompositions (CADs) endowed with additional topological properties have found applications beyond their original logical setting, including algorithmic optimizations in CAD construction, robot motion planning, and the algorithmic study of the top...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.09795
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613243d0dc7346cd80196dc4d1cf5e388a2183e244cf50a7d49be7119bd4f48e
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Shallow-KAN Based Solution of Moving Boundary PDEs
arXiv:2601.09818v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) require significantly smaller architectures compared to multilayer perceptron (MLP)-based approaches, while retaining expressive power through spline-based activations. We propose a shallow KAN framework that directly approximates the t...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.09818
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7adab6df2c3593ab630840fb66744544d9939ae7b70d953771b4ce3795ad7a55
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Accelerated Regularized Wasserstein Proximal Sampling Algorithms
arXiv:2601.09848v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We consider sampling from a Gibbs distribution by evolving a finite number of particles using a particular score estimator rather than Brownian motion. To accelerate the particles, we consider a second-order score-based ODE, similar to Nesterov acceleration. In contrast...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.09848
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0995ca14942b9d9c7f6bf805a1234b3b82c10a4962b7f06440888415245df9c8
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Distortion maps for elliptic curves over finite fields
arXiv:2601.09904v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The Weil pairing on elliptic curves has deep links with discrete logarithm problems. In practice, to better suit the functionalities of cryptosystems, one often needs to modify the original Weil pairing via what is called a distortion map. We propose a study on the ques...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.09904
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49d78f6ba1dca46528659ea268c6f51919be1fbad46852354a39ce3ef0c8f162
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Learning to Decode in Parallel: Self-Coordinating Neural Network for Real-Time Quantum Error Correction
arXiv:2601.09921v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fast, reliable decoders are pivotal components for enabling fault-tolerant quantum computation (FTQC). Neural network decoders like AlphaQubit have demonstrated potential, achieving higher accuracy than traditional human-designed decoding algorithms. However, existing i...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.09921
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e159e97f47e77cf6da42dae0738728278ef5159f0a550814ab369a8895c4e396
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
A Level Set Method on Particle Flow Maps
arXiv:2601.09939v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper introduces a Particle Flow Map Level Set (PFM-LS) method for high-fidelity interface tracking. We store level-set values, gradients, and Hessians on particles concentrated in a narrow band around the interface, advecting them via bidirectional flow maps while...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.09939
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6f673ef5b55ae2250d3fce564f70ddf99deec0b69cf0a41aa9961c1b2466bb7c
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Interfacing Superconductor and Semiconductor Digital Electronics
arXiv:2601.09969v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Interface circuits are the key components that enable the hybrid integration of superconductor and semiconductor digital electronics. The design requirements of superconductor-semiconductor interface circuits vary depending on the application, such as high-performance c...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.09969
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abe5a04bff58978128ec653b7eb63f59814fcd6aaea1734d4844b0f14e634202
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Performance of AI agents based on reasoning language models on ALD process optimization tasks
arXiv:2601.09980v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this work we explore the performance and behavior of reasoning large language models to autonomously optimize atomic layer deposition (ALD) processes. In the ALD process optimization task, an agent built on top of a reasoning LLM has to find optimal dose times for an...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.09980
Academic Papers
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8868ad60a15cc6aebfb5159d66aef8f7c6bf24b2476786040558ac8cdf343a64
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Clustering-Based User Selection in Federated Learning: Metadata Exploitation for 3GPP Networks
arXiv:2601.10013v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Federated learning (FL) enables collaborative model training without sharing raw user data, but conventional simulations often rely on unrealistic data partitioning and current user selection methods ignore data correlation among users. To address these challenges, this...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10013
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008e0ef6c15a7245308420d1e0e2b35dfe79f3f415c2be5acc672012de23fe6c
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
What Understanding Means in AI-Laden Astronomy
arXiv:2601.10038v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Artificial intelligence is rapidly transforming astronomical research, yet the scientific community has largely treated this transformation as an engineering challenge rather than an epistemological one. This perspective article argues that philosophy of science offers ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10038
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122b2e98625f2b209a0d85d6ec47993694e991fb732a5af524c2402c972c009a
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Instruction Finetuning LLaMA-3-8B Model Using LoRA for Financial Named Entity Recognition
arXiv:2601.10043v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Particularly, financial named-entity recognition (NER) is one of the many important approaches to translate unformatted reports and news into structured knowledge graphs. However, free, easy-to-use large language models (LLMs) often fail to differentiate organisations a...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10043
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463b197b96f1cfd85c33a605fa2e9b7fe77354dfec9e2d94665c809f05fe6410
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Nearest Kronecker Product Decomposition Based Subband Adaptive Filter: Algorithms and Applications
arXiv:2601.10078v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recently, the nearest Kronecker product (NKP) decomposition-based normalized least mean square (NLMS-NKP) algorithm has demonstrated superior convergence performance compared to the conventional NLMS algorithm. However, its convergence rate exhibits significant degradat...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10078
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0d86264abf026775cf112feb3ee043abec43d2cc6c3868ea52e7669a5dc5b64c
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Bayesian Model Selection for Complex Flows of Yield Stress Fluids
arXiv:2601.10115v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modeling yield stress fluids in complex flow scenarios presents significant challenges, particularly because conventional rheological characterization methods often yield material parameters that are not fully representative of the intricate constitutive behavior observ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10115
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918da3a3ed195386d101fa347783be5ac6da2f5985db48b4bbbe9f337e22e9d1
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
A volume penalization method for solving conjugate scalar transport with interfacial jump conditions
arXiv:2601.10134v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Conjugate scalar transport with interfacial jump conditions on complex interfacial geometries is common in thermal and chemical processes, while its accurate and efficient simulations are still quite challenging. In the present study, a novel treatment of a two-phase in...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10134
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1748eb7ec8411a25b5e1c429d4c2e4b68b079441affb0fbecc2390f68f30d5d0
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
On 3-Connected Planar Graphs with Unique Orientable Circuit Double Covers
arXiv:2601.10171v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A circuit double cover of a bridgeless graph is a collection of even subgraphs such that every edge is contained in exactly two subgraphs of the given collection. Such a circuit double cover describes an embedding of the corresponding graph onto a surface. In this paper...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10171
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8a4457d38db0468877ddff1da7f250ae5ada670bb55d154511aab4c52238a8e6
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Discrete versus continuous -- lattice models and their exact continuous counterparts
arXiv:2601.10184v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We review and study the correspondence between discrete lattice/chain models of interacting particles and their continuous counterparts represented by partial differential equations. We study the correspondence problem for nearest neighbour interaction lattice models as...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10184
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fa7f9149db30e3b77609a67f8f1dddebc6ac35ee4672da5b312f7eadc41314d9
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Adversarial Hypothesis Testing for Quantum Channels
arXiv:2601.10243v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper presents a systematic study of adversarial hypothesis testing for both quantum-quantum (QQ) and classical-quantum (CQ) channels. Unlike conventional channel discrimination, we consider a framework where the sender, Alice, selects the channel input adversarial...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10243
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91e7252707f23b49fa247007e9f2fea3b20bcdea9ba7d2a243dae76142e1416b
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Cell Behavior Video Classification Challenge, a benchmark for computer vision methods in time-lapse microscopy
arXiv:2601.10250v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The classification of microscopy videos capturing complex cellular behaviors is crucial for understanding and quantifying the dynamics of biological processes over time. However, it remains a frontier in computer vision, requiring approaches that effectively model the s...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10250
Academic Papers
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92293915edd70a75e4fe74f9d93aeecafdd282354d80e0fc015fd767414ff4be
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Sim2Real Deep Transfer for Per-Device CFO Calibration
arXiv:2601.10264v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Carrier Frequency Offset (CFO) estimation in Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) systems faces significant performance degradation across heterogeneous software-defined radio (SDR) platforms due to uncalibrated hardware impairments. Existing deep neural ne...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10264
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2d08c19e28561c3fa93de6bcdae98849de7dea087d0268f4387771a7c701dc7a
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
On gradient stability in nonlinear PDE models and inference in interacting particle systems
arXiv:2601.10326v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We consider general parameter to solution maps $\theta \mapsto \mathcal G(\theta)$ of non-linear partial differential equations and describe an approach based on a Banach space version of the implicit function theorem to verify the gradient stability condition of Nickl&...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10326
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96bbde4d4fcb23216db181319fb251a05e2998a7ba83bfe972519a67e3dee864
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
H-EFT-VA: An Effective-Field-Theory Variational Ansatz with Provable Barren Plateau Avoidance
arXiv:2601.10479v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Variational Quantum Algorithms (VQAs) are critically threatened by the Barren Plateau (BP) phenomenon. In this work, we introduce the H-EFT Variational Ansatz (H-EFT-VA), an architecture inspired by Effective Field Theory (EFT). By enforcing a hierarchical "UV-cutoff" o...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10479
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2693bc309986ab9316e962c5f171dc050bd1d7ff568e4ceeb47fc3fa68cb51e8
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
CROCS: A Two-Stage Clustering Framework for Behaviour-Centric Consumer Segmentation with Smart Meter Data
arXiv:2601.10494v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: With grid operators confronting rising uncertainty from renewable integration and a broader push toward electrification, Demand-Side Management (DSM) -- particularly Demand Response (DR) -- has attracted significant attention as a cost-effective mechanism for balancing ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10494
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b6cc58c9286a14f5e5eedf1606c837b1a9a491d429a3454c0f5f665f824d8bb6
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
The incompatibility of the Condorcet winner and loser criteria with positive involvement and resolvability
arXiv:2601.10506v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We prove that there is no preferential voting method satisfying the Condorcet winner and loser criteria, positive involvement (if a candidate $x$ wins in an initial preference profile, then adding a voter who ranks $x$ uniquely first cannot cause $x$ to lose), and resol...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10506
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ea9f8a20354c562ca628dabf3bcebfaa85e7e1cb3d69079fc1d172dbb357b616
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Coarsening Causal DAG Models
arXiv:2601.10531v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Directed acyclic graphical (DAG) models are a powerful tool for representing causal relationships among jointly distributed random variables, especially concerning data from across different experimental settings. However, it is not always practical or desirable to esti...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10531
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34da02c0f0268950bb7e4a511511f9e8b9d74c4782f3a568287a21ede73a850d
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
A Mirror-Descent Algorithm for Computing the Petz-R\'enyi Capacity of Classical-Quantum Channels
arXiv:2601.10558v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study the computation of the $\alpha$-R\'enyi capacity of a classical-quantum (c-q) channel for $\alpha\in(0,1)$. We propose an exponentiated-gradient (mirror descent) iteration that generalizes the Blahut-Arimoto algorithm. Our analysis establishes relative smoothne...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10558
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2c853272c465fd03832f43fca2f3c87b6c2a2d217a49845deae22c14a9e22fb9
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Achievable Degrees of Freedom Analysis and Optimization in Massive MIMO via Characteristic Mode Analysis
arXiv:2601.10576v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) is esteemed as a critical technology in 6G communications, providing large degrees of freedom (DoF) to improve multiplexing gain. This paper introduces characteristic mode analysis (CMA) to derive the achievable DoF. Unlike ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10576
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f64044ddd73212725bde46997d9598afb5e6197f83cdbd03ab41e941a8de6db4
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Searching for Quantum Effects in the Brain: A Bell-Type Test for Nonclassical Latent Representations in Autoencoders
arXiv:2601.10588v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Whether neural information processing is entirely classical or involves quantum-mechanical elements remains an open question. Here we propose a model-agnostic, information-theoretic test of nonclassicality that bypasses microscopic assumptions and instead probes the str...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10588
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1224af741388de2643f6ec9f5ea7a93baca0fc48178968acc7bba94a456335f9
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Multi-Objective Pareto-Front Optimization for Efficient Adaptive VVC Streaming
arXiv:2601.10607v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Adaptive video streaming has facilitated improved video streaming over the past years. A balance among coding performance objectives such as bitrate, video quality, and decoding complexity is required to achieve efficient, content- and codec-dependent, adaptive video st...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10607
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9e0babe25b3404fc486d5ec9dae59a7123605aa0c17ec19aea357c51eb25e389
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Differentially Private Inference for Longitudinal Linear Regression
arXiv:2601.10626v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Differential Privacy (DP) provides a rigorous framework for releasing statistics while protecting individual information present in a dataset. Although substantial progress has been made on differentially private linear regression, existing methods almost exclusively ad...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10626
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0135f38a1aa5e50fd956faf3093ca1881db1a1b93aa33dd5336cabc8dd070f7e
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Parametric RDT approach to computational gap of symmetric binary perceptron
arXiv:2601.10628v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study potential presence of statistical-computational gaps (SCG) in symmetric binary perceptrons (SBP) via a parametric utilization of \emph{fully lifted random duality theory} (fl-RDT) [96]. A structural change from decreasingly to arbitrarily ordered $c$-sequence (...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10628
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de4c6a20929e35587294dda875ba9108fe809cd1eeaeb9f21f5eda0ca552d967
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Classification Imbalance as Transfer Learning
arXiv:2601.10630v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Classification imbalance arises when one class is much rarer than the other. We frame this setting as transfer learning under label (prior) shift between an imbalanced source distribution induced by the observed data and a balanced target distribution under which perfor...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10630
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ccff44838bfe6c96351f902c7714a77111a41d2068a2d4bb6cae1815febbf438
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Adjusted Similarity Measures and a Violation of Expectations
arXiv:2601.10641v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Adjusted similarity measures, such as Cohen's kappa for inter-rater reliability and the adjusted Rand index used to compare clustering algorithms, are a vital tool for comparing discrete labellings. These measures are intended to have the property of 0 expectation under...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10641
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4caf6d906d2e3a257752764075b6ec11c62c58d983e1662110a0ad7c004c215f
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Transforming Crises into Opportunities: From Chaos to Urban Antifragility
arXiv:2601.10658v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Urban crises - floods, pandemics, economic shocks, and conflicts - function as accelerators of urban change, exposing structural vulnerabilities while creating windows for reinvention. Building on a prior theoretical contribution that identified fifteen principles of ur...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10658
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9976fcaa5f77ed901ce40b41fc7f39c27dbc67b46094ddcb1c6015dd002bd1da
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Optimal lower bound for quantum channel tomography in away-from-boundary regime
arXiv:2601.10683v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Consider quantum channels with input dimension $d_1$, output dimension $d_2$ and Kraus rank at most $r$. Any such channel must satisfy the constraint $rd_2\geq d_1$, and the parameter regime $rd_2=d_1$ is called the boundary regime. In this paper, we show an optimal que...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10683
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ce75962e20db4ef11b27f3426ac336a1ae4b15058867dbd72d6d54b4d74beead
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Constant-Depth Unitary Preparation of Dicke States
arXiv:2601.10693v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Dicke states serve as a critical resource in quantum metrology, communication, and computation. However, unitary preparation of Dicke states is limited to logarithmic depth in standard circuit models and existing constant-depth protocols require measurement and feed-for...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10693
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46877642c049ea06cf8458ac299e20e88d3fcce0281efa7b0a93fb78115f1a29
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Quantum Maxwell Erasure Decoder for qLDPC codes
arXiv:2601.10713v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce a quantum Maxwell erasure decoder for CSS quantum low-density parity-check (qLDPC) codes that extends peeling with bounded guessing. Guesses are tracked symbolically and can be eliminated by restrictive checks, giving a tunable tradeoff between complexity a...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10713
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6195f4e05bc730dcdb1a497c2d1ed2b978467923c9e82c3d52f0b743cfeee148
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Digital Circuits as Moore Machines
arXiv:1003.0522v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper illustrates a technique for specifying the timing, logical operation, and compositional circuit design of digital circuits in terms of ordinary state machines with output (Moore machines). The method is illustrated here with specifications of gates, latches,...
https://arxiv.org/abs/1003.0522
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966b35310b3f32ba9765789d43245999dc30c700a26090cd010ef7c38805b209
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Parametric equations for temporal style assertions
arXiv:1612.01630v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Temporal logic provided an appealing approach to specifying properties of operating systems and other "reactive" software by allowing propositions to be qualified by "when" they must be true. This paper shows how to get the same effect, with a finer control over speci...
https://arxiv.org/abs/1612.01630
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e02e226abe8ac2d2ae858db91f603d5786d197c6b9e6092498b6391c101aebb0
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Spatial As Deep: Spatial CNN for Traffic Scene Understanding
arXiv:1712.06080v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are usually built by stacking convolutional operations layer-by-layer. Although CNN has shown strong capability to extract semantics from raw pixels, its capacity to capture spatial relationships of pixels across rows and columns o...
https://arxiv.org/abs/1712.06080
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8d952a265bc594f882c364927e0942ac68c2de991fe125eb10abf586fb1f17e8
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
NFV Platform Design: A Survey
arXiv:2002.11059v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Due to the intrinsically inefficient service provisioning in traditional networks, Network Function Virtualization (NFV) keeps gaining attention from both industry and academia. By replacing the purpose-built, expensive, proprietary network equipment with software net...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2002.11059
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f73a088afa9164558c45afdcdcb351d06fed7d2ecd8258f9eefb74334a1ccc00
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Data-Driven Feature Tracking for Event Cameras With and Without Frames
arXiv:2211.12826v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Because of their high temporal resolution, increased resilience to motion blur, and very sparse output, event cameras have been shown to be ideal for low-latency and low-bandwidth feature tracking, even in challenging scenarios. Existing feature tracking methods for e...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.12826
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51090f20accb286b96caa0e448d1a8a75ea0c3fe84f06e3c54eaf4fdc3a6c486
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Genetic Algorithm Based Combinatorial Optimization for the Optimal Design of Water Distribution Network of Gurudeniya Service Zone, Sri Lanka
arXiv:2304.09720v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper brings an in detail Genetic Algorithm (GA) based combinatorial optimization method used for the optimal design of the water distribution network (WDN) of Gurudeniya Service Zone, Sri Lanka. Genetic Algorithm (GA) mimics the survival of the fittest principle...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.09720
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8ffb2b9525c8bae3f32e1a7eba0305a314ad309c52ec0a63b8bf9b958bf2303b
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
A Kolmogorov metric embedding for live cell microscopy signaling patterns
arXiv:2401.02501v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present a metric embedding that captures spatiotemporal patterns of cell signaling dynamics in 5-D $(x,y,z,channel,time)$ live cell microscopy movies. The embedding uses a metric distance called the normalized information distance (NID) based on Kolmogorov complexi...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.02501
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f1614bfbd7ce5d8495e34c8a235222801bf6b04317fa6d2c74fff40d493c0378
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Shadoks Approach to Knapsack Polygonal Packing
arXiv:2403.20123v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The 2024 edition of the CG:SHOP Challenge focused on the knapsack polygonal packing problem. Each instance consists of a convex polygon known as the container and a multiset of items, where each item is a simple polygon with an associated integer value. A feasible pac...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.20123
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c29180c6d3f8cb843333a1804bc07cb4a74886ebf9dac04ad9f1b71a1ebdae53
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Tuning-Free Adaptive Style Incorporation for Structure-Consistent Text-Driven Style Transfer
arXiv:2404.06835v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In this work, we target the task of text-driven style transfer in the context of text-to-image (T2I) diffusion models. The main challenge is consistent structure preservation while enabling effective style transfer effects. The past approaches in this field directly c...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.06835
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079d0fc0c5c7b81378dd4047ac0843458a6d29e6354253274f4e1c85fdf457ea
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
SSFL: Discovering Sparse Unified Subnetworks at Initialization for Efficient Federated Learning
arXiv:2405.09037v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In this work, we propose Salient Sparse Federated Learning (SSFL), a streamlined approach for sparse federated learning with efficient communication. SSFL identifies a sparse subnetwork prior to training, leveraging parameter saliency scores computed separately on loc...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.09037
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54fbf7be35ec0d0846e2b619426d5e1cf8ab78871f9937ca75f3f1bfc604bb57
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Jump-teaching: Combating Sample Selection Bias via Temporal Disagreement
arXiv:2405.17137v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Sample selection is a straightforward technique to combat noisy labels, aiming to prevent mislabeled samples from degrading the robustness of neural networks. However, existing methods mitigate compounding selection bias either by leveraging dual-network disagreement ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.17137
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b7e6e9d0fc622021c16b1b6bdd305561cd8fcc68b76547dae5f06348883c29eb
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Leveraging Open-Source Large Language Models for encoding Social Determinants of Health using an Intelligent Router
arXiv:2405.19631v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Social Determinants of Health (SDOH), also known as Health-Related Social Needs (HSRN), play a significant role in patient health outcomes. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) introduced a subset of ICD-10 codes called Z-codes to recognize and measure...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.19631
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33e24869679c5f3afedcc20c43b7d04658c923d9b62840c2a6261ba72f3c1025
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
AITTI: Learning Adaptive Inclusive Token for Text-to-Image Generation
arXiv:2406.12805v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Despite the high-quality results of text-to-image generation, stereotypical biases have been spotted in their generated contents, compromising the fairness of generative models. In this work, we propose to learn adaptive inclusive tokens to shift the attribute distrib...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.12805
Academic Papers
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dfcf644c1f37beca5520b38982776c2fb3853762c0d447cb1b0e704b396a4432
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Machine Unlearning Fails to Remove Data Poisoning Attacks
arXiv:2406.17216v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We revisit the efficacy of several practical methods for approximate machine unlearning developed for large-scale deep learning. In addition to complying with data deletion requests, one often-cited potential application for unlearning methods is to remove the effects...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.17216
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9660d8c5daca5d37589f6bb0c1616dca1263d1814fce1aeb7ae260b1c02ae17c
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Directed univalence in simplicial homotopy type theory
arXiv:2407.09146v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Simplicial type theory extends homotopy type theory with a directed path type which internalizes the notion of a homomorphism within a type. This concept has significant applications both within mathematics -- where it allows for synthetic (higher) category theory -- ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.09146
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b7fc324de4b1b19bd423447d61d8c44e61baddb0de37e81ee967ce9af2db61fd
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
PersonaRAG: Enhancing Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems with User-Centric Agents
arXiv:2407.09394v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) struggle with generating reliable outputs due to outdated knowledge and hallucinations. Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) models address this by enhancing LLMs with external knowledge, but often fail to personalize the retrieval process...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.09394
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6229e6d23c4640ce5ba59969b81c30e0aed0dee5af8c06de5dbc9ab9c5fc7b4a
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Mathematical theory of deep learning
arXiv:2407.18384v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This book provides an introduction to the mathematical analysis of deep learning. It covers fundamental results in approximation theory, optimization theory, and statistical learning theory, which are the three main pillars of deep neural network theory. Serving as a ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.18384
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4de3e13afcc87caf801fb0affed385629c149d9033a18f8ed7132d7eef4c6980
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Fairness Definitions in Language Models Explained
arXiv:2407.18454v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Language Models (LMs) have demonstrated exceptional performance across various Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks. Despite these advancements, LMs can inherit and amplify societal biases related to sensitive attributes such as gender and race, limiting their adop...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.18454
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ebddb4152961f9e0b9d40cdc747a29585b84a014f292bc48b1d488481def8a46
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
FiCo-ITR: bridging fine-grained and coarse-grained image-text retrieval for comparative performance analysis
arXiv:2407.20114v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In the field of Image-Text Retrieval (ITR), recent advancements have leveraged large-scale Vision-Language Pretraining (VLP) for Fine-Grained (FG) instance-level retrieval, achieving high accuracy at the cost of increased computational complexity. For Coarse-Grained (...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.20114
Academic Papers
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0c05ace63d1f2ecddaed1d6d286e6acd6c9b4a84ac6a7a094551edde777fb5cb
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Controllable Financial Market Generation with Diffusion Guided Meta Agent
arXiv:2408.12991v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Generative modeling has transformed many fields, such as language and visual modeling, while its application in financial markets remains under-explored. As the minimal unit within a financial market is an order, order-flow modeling represents a fundamental generative...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.12991
Academic Papers
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dd4835c77f450207bb30d5aaf36a4586fe76307f99061cbe647f3938f24a3510
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Deep learning-based ecological analysis of camera trap images is impacted by training data quality and quantity
arXiv:2408.14348v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large image collections generated from camera traps offer valuable insights into species richness, occupancy, and activity patterns, significantly aiding biodiversity monitoring. However, the manual processing of these datasets is time-consuming, hindering analytical ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.14348
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54ca79a9e57afd1d10fb3533928bfe84a7db1ced7b757bc3b9f4d86f61c26bad
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Uniform Approximation of Eigenproblems of a Large-Scale Parameter-Dependent Hermitian Matrix
arXiv:2409.05791v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We consider the uniform approximation of the smallest eigenvalue of a large parameter-dependent Hermitian matrix by that of a smaller counterpart obtained through projections. The projection subspaces are constructed iteratively by means of a greedy strategy; at each ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.05791
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224e32ce3534ae27d8b1d1de7011ec91d333d1962f0e5c6244e2d0c4c8377ec2
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Machine Learning and Theory Ladenness -- A Phenomenological Account
arXiv:2409.11277v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We provide an analysis of theory ladenness in machine learning in science, where "theory", that we call "domain theory", refers to the domain knowledge of the scientific discipline where ML is used. By constructing an account of ML models based on a comparison with ph...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.11277
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41e151517683e1704e76d3c21446c318f3874a0b17d8b8d4596ca8f4fa279dbb
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Debiased Orthogonal Boundary-Driven Efficient Noise Mitigation
arXiv:2410.01944v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Mitigating the detrimental effects of noisy labels on the training process has become increasingly critical, as obtaining entirely clean or human-annotated samples for large-scale pre-training tasks is often impractical. Nonetheless, existing noise mitigation methods ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.01944
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d2c3020ba58a0eaf197ce16984394895e67fa1c807354f1d3a01cb4b3d6ccb86
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Permissive Information-Flow Analysis for Large Language Models
arXiv:2410.03055v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are rapidly becoming commodity components of larger software systems. This poses natural security and privacy problems: poisoned data retrieved from one component can change the model's behavior and compromise the entire system, including ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.03055
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29ab091e98f57b4f38e56cb77a174f5f479a13b017cc0f5efebc07dbe6dfb3d5
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Finite Element Approximations of Stochastic Linear Schr\"{o}dinger equation driven by additive Wiener noise
arXiv:2410.06006v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In this article, we have analyzed semi-discrete finite element approximations of the Stochastic linear Schr\"{o}dinger equation in a bounded convex polygonal domain driven by additive Wiener noise. We use the finite element method for spatial discretization and derive...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.06006
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ae87aec06a2e33bdbcfb54486ef9b3331d33487f0cb21a568abcff027d898439
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Developer Needs and Feasible Features for AI Assistants in IDEs
arXiv:2410.08676v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Despite the increasing presence of AI assistants in Integrated Development Environments (IDEs), it remains unclear what different groups of developers actually need from these tools and which features are likely to be implemented in practice. To investigate this gap, ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.08676
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f0c6d5329a0f85d5b0eedf854ceb3d1b4e66d721cbe1f3c79e3860f35d3eac82
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
CoMAT: Chain of Mathematically Annotated Thought Improves Mathematical Reasoning
arXiv:2410.10336v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Mathematical reasoning remains a significant challenge for large language models (LLMs), despite progress in prompting techniques such as Chain-of-Thought (CoT). We present **Chain of Mathematically Annotated Thought (CoMAT)**, which enhances reasoning through two sta...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.10336
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7a4b354d3507d88e67b8d8e973697100b5697926efda5993e19885ab4d7e02c4
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Learning Quadrotor Control From Visual Features Using Differentiable Simulation
arXiv:2410.15979v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The sample inefficiency of reinforcement learning (RL) remains a significant challenge in robotics. RL requires large-scale simulation and can still cause long training times, slowing research and innovation. This issue is particularly pronounced in vision-based contr...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.15979
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5b1eb1450f5b36416039d139518be93ed1afbbe9d343c1a74ec97626e03d01a0
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Adversarial Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning for Proactive False Data Injection Detection
arXiv:2411.12130v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Smart inverters are instrumental in the integration of distributed energy resources into the electric grid. Such inverters rely on communication layers for continuous control and monitoring, potentially exposing them to cyber-physical attacks such as false data inject...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.12130
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cb064e5a23345d2e5502f82fdb707cd44e054636aa24148bede0ff4bb7d5800d
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
The Hatching-Box: A Novel System for Automated Monitoring and Quantification of Drosophila melanogaster Developmental Behavior
arXiv:2411.15390v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In this paper we propose the Hatching-Box, a novel imaging and analysis system to automatically monitor and quantify the developmental behavior of Drosophila in standard rearing vials and during regular rearing routines, rendering explicit experiments obsolete. This i...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.15390
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a402b2544c858381785959a26515b28774ea049ecad63ce45d480ea2eb3676f1
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
VICON: Vision In-Context Operator Networks for Multi-Physics Fluid Dynamics Prediction
arXiv:2411.16063v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In-Context Operator Networks (ICONs) have demonstrated the ability to learn operators across diverse partial differential equations using few-shot, in-context learning. However, existing ICONs process each spatial point as an individual token, severely limiting comput...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.16063
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3d5d4671037aedd56a85ee16dcadc46f93f925662a4b2184217647b3789d383c
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Adaptive Querying for Reward Learning from Human Feedback
arXiv:2412.07990v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Learning from human feedback is a popular approach to train robots to adapt to user preferences and improve safety. Existing approaches typically consider a single querying (interaction) format when seeking human feedback and do not leverage multiple modes of user int...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.07990
Academic Papers
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901a8647301b74f69aed6452e7c1cc9b15316e09b848ab7b5bee74c24844f67b
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Singularity-Free Guiding Vector Field over B\'ezier's Curves Applied to Rovers Path Planning and Path Following
arXiv:2412.13033v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper presents a guidance algorithm for solving the problem of following parametric paths, as well as a curvature-varying speed setpoint for land-based car-type wheeled mobile robots (WMRs). The guidance algorithm relies on Singularity-Free Guiding Vector Fields ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.13033
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03bf5a4aca1d8d16ad87277c50d327938917a978b7bb701a2d6fe53619988c4b
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Adaptive Economic Model Predictive Control: Performance Guarantees for Nonlinear Systems
arXiv:2412.13046v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We consider the problem of optimizing the economic performance of nonlinear constrained systems subject to uncertain time-varying parameters and bounded disturbances. In particular, we propose an adaptive economic model predictive control (MPC) framework that: (i) dir...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.13046
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121af327241de97be9020a66c620f2ea961773b17f76b4969d0772f773da2141
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
MatchMiner-AI: An Open-Source Solution for Cancer Clinical Trial Matching
arXiv:2412.17228v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Background Clinical trials are essential to advancing cancer treatments, yet fewer than 10% of adults with cancer enroll in trials, and many studies fail to meet accrual targets. Artificial intelligence (AI) could improve identification of appropriate trials for patie...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.17228
Academic Papers
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016f21967aa4078f0db29315eae1d4ee0fb26a37e322b2c146ff82fbdcd61a7f
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Sampling-Based Constrained Motion Planning with Products of Experts
arXiv:2412.17462v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present a novel approach to enhance the performance of sampling-based Model Predictive Control (MPC) in constrained optimization by leveraging products of experts. Our methodology divides the main problem into two components: one focused on optimality and the other...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.17462
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8213dbb0057138ddb1a6a33177f19ee8b4357acd05b8b6e45ced288bb0be9220
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Symmetrization Weighted Binary Cross-Entropy: Modeling Perceptual Asymmetry for Human-Consistent Neural Edge Detection
arXiv:2501.13365v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Edge detection (ED) is a fundamental perceptual process in computer vision, forming the structural basis for high-level reasoning tasks such as segmentation, recognition, and scene understanding. Despite substantial progress achieved by deep neural networks, most ED m...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.13365
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381a6eb5e19f952c18629cb1d17c00ed208d60950d7c525db394f3c837797926
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
GreedyPixel: Fine-Grained Black-Box Adversarial Attack Via Greedy Algorithm
arXiv:2501.14230v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deep neural networks are highly vulnerable to adversarial examples, which are inputs with small, carefully crafted perturbations that cause misclassification -- making adversarial attacks a critical tool for evaluating robustness. Existing black-box methods typically ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.14230
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5d3fee99c3ee25945eea7dc2a905b19e5950ba8645b39bc6e25f9d36f64169da
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Robust LLM Alignment via Distributionally Robust Direct Preference Optimization
arXiv:2502.01930v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: A major challenge in aligning large language models (LLMs) with human preferences is the issue of distribution shift. LLM alignment algorithms rely on static preference datasets, assuming that they accurately represent real-world user preferences. However, user prefer...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.01930
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cc394a7980847e87968d125ae5f6ad600db65a32fca3fd55d2f8db7ccfaeebfa
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
CleanSurvival: Automated data preprocessing for time-to-event models using reinforcement learning
arXiv:2502.03946v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Data preprocessing is a critical yet frequently neglected aspect of machine learning, often paid little attention despite its potentially significant impact on model performance. While automated machine learning pipelines are starting to recognize and integrate data p...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.03946
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7d37015995295bb20af14279172b5094b6c160e737e8c275abbe1335938c393b
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Scalable Oversight for Superhuman AI via Recursive Self-Critiquing
arXiv:2502.04675v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As AI capabilities increasingly surpass human proficiency in complex tasks, current alignment techniques, including SFT and RLHF, face fundamental challenges in ensuring reliable oversight. These methods rely on direct human assessment and become impractical when AI o...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.04675
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222c81f58c3bcc820c8861854bc993f53410587872cfc65a86bdc073b38f8eb6
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Beautiful Images, Toxic Words: Understanding and Addressing Offensive Text in Generated Images
arXiv:2502.05066v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: State-of-the-art Diffusion Models (DMs) produce highly realistic images. While prior work has successfully mitigated Not Safe For Work (NSFW) content in the visual domain, we identify a novel threat: the generation of NSFW text embedded within images. This includes of...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.05066
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4747487242c03d42c3272bfbf1f5fc89aa5efa8f8e257d270abcb50f564e872f
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Online Scheduling for LLM Inference with KV Cache Constraints
arXiv:2502.07115v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM) inference, where a trained model generates text one word at a time in response to user prompts, is a computationally intensive process requiring efficient scheduling to optimize latency and resource utilization. A key challenge in LLM infere...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.07115
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494f14388f2967a90b19fae6b8a1a3b941abe360fd64293274375cfa50bd90d0
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Curvature Tuning: Provable Training-free Model Steering From a Single Parameter
arXiv:2502.07783v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The scaling of model and data sizes has reshaped the AI landscape, establishing finetuning pretrained models as the standard paradigm for solving downstream tasks. However, dominant finetuning methods typically rely on weight adaptation, often lack interpretability, a...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.07783
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8396aec986185ae8f0f8254d7184a05cc44d6ca563c01b9389486038d5117882
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
When Should a Principal Delegate to an Agent in Selection Processes?
arXiv:2502.07792v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Decision-makers in high-stakes selection processes often face a fundamental choice: whether to make decisions themselves or to delegate authority to another entity whose incentives may only be partially aligned with their own. Such delegation arises naturally in setti...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.07792
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754330a80715b811720fe3e17bd05788d58444ee29667ec871a1f36375b577ec
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Privacy amplification by random allocation
arXiv:2502.08202v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We consider the privacy amplification properties of a sampling scheme in which a user's data is used in k steps chosen randomly and uniformly from a sequence (or set) of t steps. This sampling scheme has been recently applied in the context of differentially private o...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.08202
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e055f2208602ad7d50779186a7e532c32b7f629e0167bfda9acd09691ba5376d
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
MixMin: Finding Data Mixtures via Convex Minimization
arXiv:2502.10510v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Modern machine learning pipelines are increasingly combining and mixing data from diverse and disparate sources, e.g., pre-training large language models. Yet, finding the optimal data mixture is a challenging and open problem. We formalize this data mixing problem as...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.10510
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85586efbfecc6cbe50809d954fed8ca5bf3c8c67d883aab941d99f00b2b9efdd
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Exploring the Translation Mechanism of Large Language Models
arXiv:2502.11806v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While large language models (LLMs) demonstrate remarkable success in multilingual translation, their internal core translation mechanisms, even at the fundamental word level, remain insufficiently understood. To address this critical gap, this work introduces a system...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.11806
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6d1db810eef38557e9552b241ce198472f488dd3258e13da2e87d99b4d88ed2e
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
LaM-SLidE: Latent Space Modeling of Spatial Dynamical Systems via Linked Entities
arXiv:2502.12128v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Generative models are spearheading recent progress in deep learning, showcasing strong promise for trajectory sampling in dynamical systems as well. However, whereas latent space modeling paradigms have transformed image and video generation, similar approaches are mo...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.12128
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02ab33241879aa72600747c83ec89df56819c705baf78050a082c658bf36050f
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Text Classification Under Class Distribution Shift: A Survey
arXiv:2502.12965v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The basic underlying assumption of machine learning (ML) models is that the training and test data are sampled from the same distribution. However, in daily practice, this assumption is often broken, i.e. the distribution of the test data changes over time, which hind...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.12965
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9d7d710f18c85ef9c15821472fa8a37f1b5e003f02f020031ccf0238d313faf6
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
A Taxonomy for Evaluating Generalist Robot Manipulation Policies
arXiv:2503.01238v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Machine learning for robot manipulation promises to unlock generalization to novel tasks and environments. But how should we measure the progress of these policies towards generalization? Evaluating and quantifying generalization is the Wild West of modern robotics, w...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.01238
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e7de395e4cfdd5bdb29b5c9722a0a7d03c89c60ecb2daa14c446ab761a4c1be4
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Human-AI Experience in Integrated Development Environments: A Systematic Literature Review
arXiv:2503.06195v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into Integrated Development Environments (IDEs) is reshaping software development, fundamentally altering how developers interact with their tools. This shift marks the emergence of Human-AI Experience in Integrated Deve...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.06195
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410de6de63197c554809099cad796533eac8d87b6cca191cd6499c5c2a67f480
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
RS2-SAM2: Customized SAM2 for Referring Remote Sensing Image Segmentation
arXiv:2503.07266v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Referring Remote Sensing Image Segmentation (RRSIS) aims to segment target objects in remote sensing (RS) images based on textual descriptions. Although Segment Anything Model 2 (SAM2) has shown remarkable performance in various segmentation tasks, its application to ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.07266
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d93ecaea41c879bc9039f9988980da5d7c1a271692902123ae63bb2a210be965
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
High-Quality 3D Head Reconstruction from Any Single Portrait Image
arXiv:2503.08516v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In this work, we introduce a novel high-fidelity 3D head reconstruction method from a single portrait image, regardless of perspective, expression, or accessories. Despite significant efforts in adapting 2D generative models for novel view synthesis and 3D optimizatio...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.08516
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4aca44a56684259c89cb35e20958794b352b79c10768e4e9a545c674d7b54f42
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
ShuffleGate: Scalable Feature Optimization for Recommender Systems via Batch-wise Sensitivity Learning
arXiv:2503.09315v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Feature optimization, specifically Feature Selection (FS) and Dimension Selection (DS), is critical for the efficiency and generalization of large-scale recommender systems. While conceptually related, these tasks are typically tackled with isolated solutions that oft...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.09315
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753efafbf87aeccf65da8098dde791a4d6922d254b21dedab36a9ac3aaf39744
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
TriDF: Triplane-Accelerated Density Fields for Few-Shot Remote Sensing Novel View Synthesis
arXiv:2503.13347v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Remote sensing novel view synthesis (NVS) offers significant potential for 3D interpretation of remote sensing scenes, with important applications in urban planning and environmental monitoring. However, remote sensing scenes frequently lack sufficient multi-view imag...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.13347
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6e6451dbd740b75300facb106f70aec6402db68b8e1e9f120bd9f0acbf360563
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Bayesian Teaching Enables Probabilistic Reasoning in Large Language Models
arXiv:2503.17523v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used as agents that interact with users and with the world. To do so successfully, LLMs must construct representations of the world and form probabilistic beliefs about them. To provide personalized recommendations, for ex...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.17523
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f89f8e838d941a24920e1b88a3a2101b8900746e19172b41186632c300c1a624
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
CoinFT: A Coin-Sized, Capacitive 6-Axis Force Torque Sensor for Robotic Applications
arXiv:2503.19225v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce CoinFT, a capacitive 6-axis force/torque (F/T) sensor that is compact, light, low-cost, and robust with an average root-mean-squared error of 0.16N for force and 1.08mNm for moment when the input ranges from 0~14N and 0~5N in normal and shear directions, ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.19225
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4e7f34dfc28af7251476903c88e8e24c988ff2634359e2e73fecd44a6417e53e
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Testing Low-Resource Language Support in LLMs Using Language Proficiency Exams: the Case of Luxembourgish
arXiv:2504.01667v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have become an increasingly important tool in research and society at large. While LLMs are regularly used all over the world by experts and lay-people alike, they are predominantly developed with English-speaking users in mind, performing...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.01667
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df319912355c04cbce325b058401caa62f7b20838b72cd7a51dc9b47fbde0638
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Barrier Certificates for Unknown Systems with Latent States and Polynomial Dynamics using Bayesian Inference
arXiv:2504.01807v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Certifying safety in dynamical systems is crucial, but barrier certificates - widely used to verify that system trajectories remain within a safe region - typically require explicit system models. When dynamics are unknown, data-driven methods can be used instead, yet...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.01807
Academic Papers
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0862764c277bce35815b160680b56c254e056fb4212cc6192f40f0ab3a147008
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
A vector bundle approach to Nash equilibria
arXiv:2504.03456v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We use vector bundles to study the locus of totally mixed Nash equilibria of an $n$-player game in normal form, which we call the Nash equilibrium scheme. When the payoff tensor format is balanced, we study the Nash discriminant variety, i.e., the algebraic variety of...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.03456
Academic Papers
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5b092ca999c196adbe416d7fc2692630084dc7b38d3c94fbeacfe14a099ada9e
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Evaluating Large Language Models for Fair and Reliable Organ Allocation
arXiv:2504.03716v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Medical institutions are considering the use of LLMs in high-stakes clinical decision-making, such as organ allocation. In such sensitive use cases, evaluating fairness is imperative. However, existing evaluation methods often fall short; benchmarks are too simplistic...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.03716
Academic Papers
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f91727b72fee72b7e5f7fbdac44671f5cd7b6a52cfedb384e056e5b0587ed673
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
WebRollback: Enhancing Web Agents with Explicit Rollback Mechanisms
arXiv:2504.11788v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: With recent advancements in large language models, web agents have been greatly improved. However, dealing with complex and dynamic web environments requires more advanced planning and search abilities. Previous studies usually adopt a greedy one-way search strategy, ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.11788
Academic Papers
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