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e21024c3848eeb2ddecc4bdb71b879db7ad0c1dc2116b7f3a1107960dfb9f6c1
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
On the Need to Rethink Trust in AI Assistants for Software Development: A Critical Review
arXiv:2504.12461v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Trust is a fundamental concept in human decision-making and collaboration that has long been studied in philosophy and psychology. However, software engineering (SE) articles often use the term trust informally; providing an explicit definition or embedding results in...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.12461
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0943c518f039bc26d9dde8ec3c02392b4fe594c1ff192a6b26910c50367e345e
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Pushing the frontiers of subexponential FPT time for Feedback Vertex Set
arXiv:2504.17708v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The paper deals with the Feedback Vertex Set problem parameterized by the solution size. Given a graph $G$ and a parameter $k$, one has to decide if there is a set $S$ of at most $k$ vertices such that $G-S$ is acyclic. Assuming the Exponential Time Hypothesis, it is ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.17708
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994f9784d74f5730c2f357254f51904f76f299dace8a5b65f30cbfdb72019337
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Mixed Bernstein-Fourier Approximants for Optimal Trajectory Generation with Periodic Behavior
arXiv:2504.17969v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Efficient trajectory generation is crucial for autonomous systems; however, current numerical methods often struggle to handle periodic behaviors effectively, particularly when the onboard sensors require equidistant temporal sampling. This paper introduces a novel mi...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.17969
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7e8391d061e512c00c18c3b32665dcc854d8d3cea2e806ef651b801f2a2c9a77
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
RTV-Bench: Benchmarking MLLM Continuous Perception, Understanding and Reasoning through Real-Time Video
arXiv:2505.02064v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have made rapid progress in perception, understanding, and reasoning, yet existing benchmarks fall short in evaluating these abilities under continuous and dynamic real-world video streams. Such settings require models to maint...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.02064
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b257883c466e341914e3c55dd3fe1dbec928bdcfd8556bea11374eb12c3baf46
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Towards Understanding Deep Learning Model in Image Recognition via Coverage Test
arXiv:2505.08814v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deep neural networks (DNNs) play a crucial role in the field of artificial intelligence, and their security-related testing has been a prominent research focus. By inputting test cases, the behavior of models is examined for anomalies, and coverage metrics are utilize...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.08814
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dd558162fe166026cbfe371ab4b41ab31adf79502636c69507e481679162bc4b
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
On the Failure of Latent State Persistence in Large Language Models
arXiv:2505.10571v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While Large Language Models (LLMs) excel in reasoning, whether they can sustain persistent latent states remains under-explored. The capacity to maintain and manipulate unexpressed, internal representations-analogous to human working memory-is a cornerstone of complex...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.10571
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11d141f8651d59dd6a6a0cb2e2002d387df8fe931195b25dd05bcdb4587fecd3
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
SageAttention3: Microscaling FP4 Attention for Inference and An Exploration of 8-Bit Training
arXiv:2505.11594v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The efficiency of attention is important due to its quadratic time complexity. We enhance the efficiency of attention through two key contributions: First, we leverage the new FP4 Tensor Cores in Blackwell GPUs to accelerate attention computation. Our implementation a...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.11594
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d04a73dfa01ac425a8cb5195be3a237cde6e9ef708716589b9519494c347cac3
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Why Knowledge Distillation Works in Generative Models: A Minimal Working Explanation
arXiv:2505.13111v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Knowledge distillation (KD) is a core component in the training and deployment of modern generative models, particularly large language models (LLMs). While its empirical benefits are well documented -- enabling smaller student models to emulate the performance of muc...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.13111
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2533a0445f4b74f626c6a154a7b4d19baa64cd76479bf9867d8f3aba6e09b0f2
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Deep Learning for Continuous-Time Stochastic Control with Jumps
arXiv:2505.15602v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In this paper, we introduce a model-based deep-learning approach to solve finite-horizon continuous-time stochastic control problems with jumps. We iteratively train two neural networks: one to represent the optimal policy and the other to approximate the value functi...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.15602
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13c9199ec3cb4647c7c5c317b53f548a7505dc75aafd811b509b5cc2443f17ff
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
LLM-Based Emulation of the Radio Resource Control Layer: Towards AI-Native RAN Protocols
arXiv:2505.16821v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Integrating Large AI Models (LAMs) into 6G mobile networks is a key enabler of the AI-Native Air Interface (AI-AI), where protocol intelligence must scale beyond handcrafted logic. This paper presents, to our knowledge, the first standards-compliant emulation of the R...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.16821
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15b9679b317c32d74de5d811ce00c72fb1eae0311f92f7e7d87e4298bccd5e16
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
PMOA-TTS: Introducing the PubMed Open Access Textual Times Series Corpus
arXiv:2505.20323v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Clinical narratives encode temporal dynamics essential for modeling patient trajectories, yet large-scale temporally annotated resources are scarce. We introduce PMOA-TTS, a corpus of 124,699 single-patient PubMed Open Access case reports converted into structured tex...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.20323
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a74044ee699bd775940361552da3a96fcf50e133efc15175c2a784bbf8178391
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
GraLoRA: Granular Low-Rank Adaptation for Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning
arXiv:2505.20355v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) is a popular method for parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) of generative models, valued for its simplicity and effectiveness. Despite recent enhancements, LoRA still suffers from a fundamental limitation: overfitting when the bottleneck ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.20355
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47ff94b8f16b92eb84efdfbb8d7b8b4315d76975759c0903c1ebec7366d12a8a
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
AgriFM: A Multi-source Temporal Remote Sensing Foundation Model for Agriculture Mapping
arXiv:2505.21357v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Accurate crop mapping fundamentally relies on modeling multi-scale spatiotemporal patterns, where spatial scales range from individual field textures to landscape-level context, and temporal scales capture both short-term phenological transitions and full growing-seas...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.21357
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90866432757f5f54a34d18f5e748f1ad9ce1fefcf0fca6afc8b17175697e3316
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Optimal kernel regression bounds under energy-bounded noise
arXiv:2505.22235v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Non-conservative uncertainty bounds are key for both assessing an estimation algorithm's accuracy and in view of downstream tasks, such as its deployment in safety-critical contexts. In this paper, we derive a tight, non-asymptotic uncertainty bound for kernel-based e...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.22235
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2418e728803732ec4f809bc60ed27403d1456d9974256b07ce3f364c346a539d
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
From Dormant to Deleted: Tamper-Resistant Unlearning Through Weight-Space Regularization
arXiv:2505.22310v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent unlearning methods for LLMs are vulnerable to relearning attacks: knowledge believed-to-be-unlearned re-emerges by fine-tuning on a small set of (even seemingly-unrelated) examples. We study this phenomenon in a controlled setting for example-level unlearning i...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.22310
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5bed3f1bb899e61d6142e8968822932738e717f6194f0ae73d14169d6c6e69fd
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
MathArena: Evaluating LLMs on Uncontaminated Math Competitions
arXiv:2505.23281v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The rapid advancement of reasoning capabilities in large language models (LLMs) has led to notable improvements on mathematical benchmarks. However, many of the most commonly used evaluation datasets (e.g., AIME 2024) are widely available online, making it difficult t...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.23281
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811cbb3b34c94c52fd2d37aa8c833afeea6487d2adf59adecb6e71c4d5aab992
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Exploiting Euclidean Distance Field Properties for Fast and Safe 3D planning with a modified Lazy Theta*
arXiv:2505.24024v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper presents the FS-Planner, a fast graph-search planner based on a modified Lazy Theta* algorithm that exploits the analytical properties of Euclidean Distance Fields (EDFs). We introduce a new cost function that integrates an EDF-based term proven to satisfy ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.24024
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d64d7fe5278807948c702d712aa0291d6f7ec1a5c484ea3da01e904e6602f971
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Robot-R1: Reinforcement Learning for Enhanced Embodied Reasoning in Robotics
arXiv:2506.00070v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) have recently shown great promise in advancing robotics by combining embodied reasoning with robot control. A common approach involves training on embodied reasoning tasks related to robot control using Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT)...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.00070
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dba62e2a80c87349526a312d2510f866e955772d54e290084207496d77bf8c0d
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
NestedFP: High-Performance, Memory-Efficient Dual-Precision Floating Point Support for LLMs
arXiv:2506.02024v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Meeting service-level objectives (SLOs) in Large Language Models (LLMs) serving is critical, but managing the high variability in load presents a significant challenge. Recent advancements in FP8 inference, backed by native hardware support, offer a potential solution...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.02024
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3fd72f1da12bd89274a89754eb9b523cc009ec9c75b15f60519fb7ad46ac9622
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
APEX: Asynchronous Parallel CPU-GPU Execution for Online LLM Inference on Constrained GPUs
arXiv:2506.03296v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deploying large language models (LLMs) for online inference is often constrained by limited GPU memory, particularly due to the growing KV cache during auto-regressive decoding. Hybrid GPU-CPU execution has emerged as a promising solution by offloading KV cache manage...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.03296
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6163bd0e9e679764362c5e16b546884f4a79f38972c9a215c213f052223c9601
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Normalize Filters! Classical Wisdom for Deep Vision
arXiv:2506.04401v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Classical image filters, such as those for averaging or differencing, are carefully normalized to ensure consistency, interpretability, and to avoid artifacts like intensity shifts, halos, or ringing. In contrast, convolutional filters learned end-to-end in deep netwo...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.04401
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3bc657295258fbdaf002a6666c5f7c79bf7604cede36fd5d33b5523e2adb0e68
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Learning normalized image densities via dual score matching
arXiv:2506.05310v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Learning probability models from data is at the heart of many machine learning endeavors, but is notoriously difficult due to the curse of dimensionality. We introduce a new framework for learning \emph{normalized} energy (log probability) models that is inspired by d...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.05310
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87836c096a5a8af5515586ff8a27f380eb165a233d82abf1886a6748d7f60c0b
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
The State-of-the-Art in Lifelog Retrieval: A Review of Progress at the ACM Lifelog Search Challenge Workshop 2022-24
arXiv:2506.06743v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The ACM Lifelog Search Challenge (LSC) is a venue that welcomes and compares systems that support the exploration of lifelog data, and in particular the retrieval of specific information, through an interactive competition format. This paper reviews the recent advance...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.06743
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8d04c2ab4ca3b258c9974ad43a1deb3712a2c5920a609f802280d824e64a1dc0
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Audio Generation Through Score-Based Generative Modeling: Design Principles and Implementation
arXiv:2506.08457v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Diffusion models have emerged as powerful deep generative techniques, producing high-quality and diverse samples in applications in various domains including audio. While existing reviews provide overviews, there remains limited in-depth discussion of these specific d...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.08457
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6cf6f0d58c2d3f58718a0f9ae32df9e3c0eb0aeabfc31a1143137c47a36c07f9
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Semi-Tensor-Product Based Convolutional Neural Networks
arXiv:2506.10407v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The semi-tensor product of vectors generalizes the conventional inner product, enabling algebraic operations between vectors of different dimensions. Building upon this foundation, we introduce a domain-based convolutional product and integrate it with the STP to form...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.10407
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c56cc60a35f9076dbbdd0a5cf6741cbc6e8d80e47d12ae9f907c2ff6f7b60962
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
HP2C-DT: High-Precision High-Performance Computer-enabled Digital Twin
arXiv:2506.10523v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Digital twins are transforming the way we monitor, analyze, and control physical systems, but designing architectures that balance real-time responsiveness with heavy computational demands remains a challenge. Cloud-based solutions often struggle with latency and reso...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.10523
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6de42b6b2369893ae86ddf50dabfaab5ebed56505af4f33031f0353d4f6c7c0b
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Approximations for Fault-Tolerant Total and Partial Positive Influence Domination
arXiv:2506.12828v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In $\textit{total domination}$, given a graph $G=(V,E)$, we seek a minimum-size set of nodes $S\subseteq V$, such that every node in $V$ has at least one neighbor in $S$. We define a $\textit{fault-tolerant}$ version of total domination, where we require any node in $...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.12828
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5f4af74399adfedd25b65b1c76939c8a549e059a4b6f34c7d6953156d29377e1
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
LittleBit: Ultra Low-Bit Quantization via Latent Factorization
arXiv:2506.13771v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deploying large language models (LLMs) often faces challenges from substantial memory and computational costs. Quantization offers a solution, yet performance degradation in the sub-1-bit regime remains particularly difficult. This paper introduces LittleBit, a novel ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.13771
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56302ede176c1b69cfe9ce42184b0bfadc352a9709ed3043473659788a3ca0b8
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Advancing Safe Mechanical Ventilation Using Offline RL With Hybrid Actions and Clinically Aligned Rewards
arXiv:2506.14375v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Invasive mechanical ventilation (MV) is a life-sustaining therapy commonly used in the intensive care unit (ICU) for patients with severe and acute conditions. These patients frequently rely on MV for breathing. Given the high risk of death in such cases, optimal MV s...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.14375
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f06133d7aeaa23af6c9eda9984c7dbb3236a11b5d2ac9e73fd9b21824cbce32c
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Curating art exhibitions using machine learning
arXiv:2506.19813v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Here we present a series of artificial models - a total of four related models - based on machine learning techniques that attempt to learn from existing exhibitions which have been curated by human experts, in order to be able to do similar curatorship work. Out of o...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.19813
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f39e3109fa394aaf069335855d2d12232d18662c667ac7d92097e12dada5743e
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
The Open Proof Corpus: A Large-Scale Study of LLM-Generated Mathematical Proofs
arXiv:2506.21621v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In recent months, large language models (LLMs) have made significant progress in mathematical proof generation, but further advancement is hindered by the lack of a large-scale, high-quality dataset of human-evaluated proofs. While expensive to create, such a dataset ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.21621
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af7d6e48db11f09faba71f738285890b8bb7d0ca30dd9ffffed8e93408dc8aea
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Uncovering Systemic and Environment Errors in Autonomous Systems Using Differential Testing
arXiv:2507.03870v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: When an autonomous agent behaves undesirably, including failure to complete a task, it can be difficult to determine whether the behavior is due to a systemic agent error, such as flaws in the model or policy, or an environment error, where a task is inherently infeas...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.03870
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ece58d51b30160fd9e88039a878263aa5bf3a0d5639fc98d6d3933d0d7b7df16
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
COALA: Numerically Stable and Efficient Framework for Context-Aware Low-Rank Approximation
arXiv:2507.07580v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent studies suggest that context-aware low-rank approximation is a useful tool for compression and fine-tuning of modern large-scale neural networks. In this type of approximation, a norm is weighted by a matrix of input activations, significantly improving metrics...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.07580
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1c19b6e4a81c0a7321f3156e37c807f945a297054fa30e7ccaeebf391c34bd00
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
A simple formalization of alpha-equivalence
arXiv:2507.10181v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While teaching untyped $\lambda$-calculus to undergraduate students, we were wondering why $\alpha$-equivalence is not directly inductively defined. In this paper, we demonstrate that this is indeed feasible. Specifically, we provide a grounded, inductive definition f...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.10181
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8f42fbcdfd0bb6327b1a0feb917146a1b20c06416a69090e8906a9fde96a71b2
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
CodeAssistBench (CAB): Dataset & Benchmarking for Multi-turn Chat-Based Code Assistance
arXiv:2507.10646v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Programming assistants powered by large language models have improved dramatically, yet existing benchmarks still evaluate them in narrow code-generation settings. Recent efforts such as InfiBench and StackEval rely on Stack Overflow questions and remain limited to si...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.10646
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9a192b758751fedacb8545d0e169c639a41c7f25a9a37d769b269eb76ffa9d7f
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Keep the beat going: Automatic drum transcription with momentum
arXiv:2507.12596v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: How can we process a piece of recorded music to detect and visualize the onset of each instrument? A simple, interpretable approach is based on partially fixed nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF). Yet despite the method's simplicity, partially fixed NMF is challeng...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.12596
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eb4490e7084542cb87b2fb95b5a371d49f01de314f90018ba21793ae2ab2316f
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Approximation algorithms for scheduling with rejection in green manufacturing
arXiv:2507.12635v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Motivated by green manufacturing, this paper investigates a scheduling with rejection problem subject to an energy consumption constraint. Machines are associated with non-uniform energy consumption rates, defined as the energy consumed per unit time. Each job is eith...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.12635
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1c79f72dbbc91341ee76d5cd6856701cec46920d0ce3f489cee0ba9b58dbac15
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Enhancing Smart Grid Information Exchanges: A Three-Phase Method for Evaluating Information and Data Models during their Development Process
arXiv:2507.12649v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The ongoing process of smart grid digitalisation is increasing the volume of automated information exchange across distributed energy systems. This has driven the development of new information and data models when existing models fail to offer an optimal description ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.12649
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437a58669403035b6783a15856b0da1b61029f302d1e894dc20463ead7e216a5
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
A Framework of Distributed Source Encryption using Mutual Information Security Criterion and the Strong Converse Theorem
arXiv:2507.13294v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We reinvestigate the general distributed secure source coding based on the common key cryptosystem proposed by Oohama and Santoso (ITW 2021). They proposed a framework of distributed source encryption and derived the necessary and sufficient conditions to have reliabl...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.13294
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2fc221bc1f4b8afa2711712f683120ea7529643bdb0e0488719c6e527c30ea51
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
1/2 order convergence rate of Euler-type methods for time-changed stochastic differential equations with super-linearly growing drift and diffusion coefficients
arXiv:2507.14562v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper investigates the strong convergence properties of two Euler-type methods for a class of time-changed stochastic differential equations (TCSDEs) with super-linearly growing drift and diffusion coefficients. Building upon existing research, we propose a backw...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.14562
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11ae998b8f7a53d0468d26ce058367672a075c4a490635667ca5cf502384a036
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
An intelligent agent-based simulation of human mobility in extreme urban morphologies
arXiv:2507.15143v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper investigates the feasibility of human mobility in extreme urban morphologies, characterized by high-density vertical structures and linear city layouts. To assess whether agents can navigate efficiently within such unprecedented topologies, we develop a hyb...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.15143
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d57ecb5c8158ed1554d2b5cd9a3f4e14f0417cdd1cb581444e096e40a5950e06
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Pareto-Grid-Guided Large Language Models for Fast and High-Quality Heuristics Design in Multi-Objective Combinatorial Optimization
arXiv:2507.20923v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi-objective combinatorial optimization problems (MOCOP) frequently arise in practical applications that require the simultaneous optimization of conflicting objectives. Although traditional evolutionary algorithms can be effective, they typically depend on domain ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.20923
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446a64d2ffa4d6b5825cc987f5b5197bae6de5f360856e15cf4f2f28ed932b5d
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Out of Distribution, Out of Luck: How Well Can LLMs Trained on Vulnerability Datasets Detect Top 25 CWE Weaknesses?
arXiv:2507.21817v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Automated vulnerability detection research has made substantial progress, yet its real-world impact remains limited. Prior work found that current vulnerability datasets suffer from issues including label inaccuracy rates of 20%-71%, extensive duplication, and poor co...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.21817
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c225985e1b38bd369b7d4eb65724418a0d669825e7a45f9e8fb8919606545055
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
UEChecker: Detecting Unchecked External Call Vulnerabilities in DApps via Graph Analysis
arXiv:2508.01343v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The increasing number of attacks on the contract layer of DApps has resulted in economic losses amounting to $66 billion. Vulnerabilities arise when contracts interact with external protocols without verifying the results of the calls, leading to exploit entry points ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.01343
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0f0b73a2e4bd1f468c8d36d7ecd882d419aa33457ab15476dfe2b687beacb2bb
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
MultiCFV: Detecting Control Flow Vulnerabilities in Smart Contracts Leveraging Multimodal Deep Learning
arXiv:2508.01346v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The introduction of smart contract functionality marks the advent of the blockchain 2.0 era, enabling blockchain technology to support digital currency transactions and complex distributed applications. However, many smart contracts have been found to contain vulnerab...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.01346
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ab1d55670f41cef9d14a4a9f79a041b166675dcd9b844dd582ab986e46c0dfdd
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
NATLM: Detecting Defects in NFT Smart Contracts Leveraging LLM
arXiv:2508.01351v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Security issues are becoming increasingly significant with the rapid evolution of Non-fungible Tokens (NFTs). As NFTs are traded as digital assets, they have emerged as prime targets for cyber attackers. In the development of NFT smart contracts, there may exist undis...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.01351
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eae41be8a3b280e7356b9ee61459e87fafa35b6d1712d841b45d7aa46608455e
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
A Study of Commonsense Reasoning over Visual Object Properties
arXiv:2508.10956v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Inspired by human categorization, object property reasoning involves identifying and recognizing low-level details and higher-level abstractions. While current visual question answering (VQA) studies consider multiple object properties, such as size, they typically bl...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.10956
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d89f770fb47320ef1f94cac5d9f862f1c8765dca66a87e436731721e81a0e07c
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Adaptive Model-Predictive Control of a Soft Continuum Robot Using a Physics-Informed Neural Network Based on Cosserat Rod Theory
arXiv:2508.12681v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Dynamic control of soft continuum robots (SCRs) holds great potential for expanding their applications, but remains a challenging problem due to the high computational demands of accurate dynamic models. While data-driven approaches like Koopman-operator-based methods...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.12681
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94eb80687fd88c4b67fc69ccdf75f2f0f253390f95d0964e6b308a5df404cb77
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Accelerating Edge Inference for Distributed MoE Models with Latency-Optimized Expert Placement
arXiv:2508.12851v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The emergence of Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) has transformed the scaling of large language models by enabling vast model capacity through sparse activation. Yet, converting these performance gains into practical edge deployment remains difficult, as the massive memory fo...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.12851
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2a1641679262f9d370f81a87e65fb3b310802279f49fbbc3562e2f910b8d40f5
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
CASPER: Concept-integrated Sparse Representation for Scientific Retrieval
arXiv:2508.13394v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Identifying relevant research concepts is crucial for effective scientific search. However, primary sparse retrieval methods often lack concept-aware representations. To address this, we propose CASPER, a sparse retrieval model for scientific search that utilizes both...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.13394
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945ebba025f05e0abe4a0c16c3d2e87e2c799aa5937664af64cdde9b517fbade
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Unleashing Semantic and Geometric Priors for 3D Scene Completion
arXiv:2508.13601v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Camera-based 3D semantic scene completion (SSC) provides dense geometric and semantic perception for autonomous driving and robotic navigation. However, existing methods rely on a coupled encoder to deliver both semantic and geometric priors, which forces the model to...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.13601
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3db3d4a4d4fd0f97780197c58a18b86af708c746c9c6a47bb82ac6427e41d196
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
OMHBench: Benchmarking Balanced and Grounded Omni-Modal Multi-Hop Reasoning
arXiv:2508.16198v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have increasingly supported omni-modal processing across text, vision, and speech. However, existing evaluation frameworks for such models suffer from critical limitations, including modality shortcuts and biased reasoning path...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.16198
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397b24edc65a9b3560be8defcdf673037906cb3af050829eab8fee26ebcd369c
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
BASIL: Bayesian Assessment of Sycophancy in LLMs
arXiv:2508.16846v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Sycophancy (overly agreeable or flattering behavior) poses a fundamental challenge for human-AI collaboration, particularly in high-stakes decision-making domains such as health, law, and education. A central difficulty in studying sycophancy in large language models ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.16846
Academic Papers
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133e682fd97498ff055b1221f3bd63dbb6e6594863e897f8b4f0d2f3cdcd35c9
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Some new properties of the PamPa scheme
arXiv:2508.17147v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In this paper, we provide a few new properties of Active Flux (AF)/Point-Average-Moment PolynomiAl-interpreted (\pampa) schemes. First, we show, in full generality, that the AF/pampa schemes can be interpreted in such a way that the discontinuous Galerkin (dG) scheme ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.17147
Academic Papers
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4b0f032bef6d3b13c7057f228b7872815b3092092b50979a866438b8d5158961
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
How Quantization Shapes Bias in Large Language Models
arXiv:2508.18088v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This work presents a comprehensive evaluation of how quantization affects model bias, with particular attention to its impact on individual demographic subgroups. We focus on weight and activation quantization strategies and examine their effects across a broad range ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.18088
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7ea0a1e0819312b46af33b02eb2eb4d00faf885d13f1e624830062a3d1526f54
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
FastMesh: Efficient Artistic Mesh Generation via Component Decoupling
arXiv:2508.19188v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent mesh generation approaches typically tokenize triangle meshes into sequences of tokens and train autoregressive models to generate these tokens sequentially. Despite substantial progress, such token sequences inevitably reuse vertices multiple times to fully re...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.19188
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9f5c1013ad7fb23832a4713a0fa2dc8612d0c7bcf0b539dfb727a3995b6e34c4
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Network-Level Prompt and Trait Leakage in Local Research Agents
arXiv:2508.20282v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We show that Web and Research Agents (WRAs) -- language-model-based systems that investigate complex topics on the Internet -- are vulnerable to inference attacks by passive network observers. Deployment of WRAs \emph{locally} by organizations and individuals for priv...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.20282
Academic Papers
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6f3cb4044b8f2ccc73b58da326a080c00a5b6ebd16effc270c1eb9478d764480
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
MindGuard: Intrinsic Decision Inspection for Securing LLM Agents Against Metadata Poisoning
arXiv:2508.20412v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The Model Context Protocol (MCP) is increasingly adopted to standardize the interaction between LLM agents and external tools. However, this trend introduces a new threat: Tool Poisoning Attacks (TPA), where tool metadata is poisoned to induce the agent to perform una...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.20412
Academic Papers
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edc5fe9735207128cd821b52cf3a39023492e92d17c8b6a642a592870bb4ecc6
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Encoder-Only Image Registration
arXiv:2509.00451v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Learning-based techniques have significantly improved the accuracy and speed of deformable image registration. However, challenges such as reducing computational complexity and handling large deformations persist. To address these challenges, we analyze how convolutio...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.00451
Academic Papers
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7bdbbdde88be6f71ce282de1e82809db263b9a75eb4ab75c26cb80cd9f62deec
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Morse sequences on stacks and flooding sequences
arXiv:2509.01384v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper builds upon the framework of \emph{Morse sequences}, a simple and effective approach to discrete Morse theory. A Morse sequence on a simplicial complex consists of a sequence of nested subcomplexes generated by expansions and fillings-two operations origina...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.01384
Academic Papers
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daabcce116a737c1592d4ad08a2c2628f1cdade73da6a5780dffd3427782ff1e
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
JudgeAgent: Beyond Static Benchmarks for Knowledge-Driven and Dynamic LLM Evaluation
arXiv:2509.02097v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Current evaluation methods for large language models (LLMs) primarily rely on static benchmarks, presenting two major challenges: limited knowledge coverage and fixed difficulties that mismatch with the evaluated LLMs. These limitations lead to superficial assessments...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.02097
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6a60501e0e2e431f797498dba17afad15b538d1e44e1899f29090b3fc9c52b3f
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Small Open Models Achieve Near Parity with Large Models in Low Resource Literary Translation at a Fraction of the Cost
arXiv:2509.07829v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Literary translation has recently gained attention as a distinct and complex task in machine translation research. However, the translation by small open models remains an open problem. We contribute to this ongoing research by introducing TinyFabulist Translation Fra...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.07829
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a214352cb5c71a16b752e8a1fd07bee9ff0337ec413b341a00dfd86ee30344e2
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Compartmentalised Agentic Reasoning for Clinical NLI
arXiv:2509.10222v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models can produce fluent judgments for clinical natural language inference, yet they frequently fail when the decision requires the correct inferential schema rather than surface matching. We introduce CARENLI, a compartmentalised agentic framework tha...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.10222
Academic Papers
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cc6d034ee0ff325144951d764fdc1e58e297a529d1b8eb2c3b4d89ff1086067d
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Judge Q: Trainable Queries for Optimized Information Retention in KV Cache Eviction
arXiv:2509.10798v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) utilize key-value (KV) cache to store historical information during sequence processing. The size of KV cache grows linearly as the length of the sequence extends, which seriously affects memory usage and decoding efficiency. Current metho...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.10798
Academic Papers
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37c6e8b9f3001c6370e62a165e4d6b66bbdec70bfdfe8913dc4d0fd81324b676
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Graph Algorithm Unrolling with Douglas-Rachford Iterations for Image Interpolation with Guaranteed Initialization
arXiv:2509.11926v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Conventional deep neural nets (DNNs) initialize network parameters at random and then optimize each one via stochastic gradient descent (SGD), resulting in substantial risk of poor-performing local minima.Focusing on the image interpolation problem and leveraging a re...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.11926
Academic Papers
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d67b046ccfcd22b1bc5e6a864fa091af304afb436a8dda5bdd131c5ed2120c9d
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Multi-Threaded Software Model Checking via Parallel Trace Abstraction Refinement
arXiv:2509.13699v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Automatic software verification is a valuable means for software quality assurance. However, automatic verification and in particular software model checking can be time-consuming, which hinders their practical applicability e.g., the use in continuous integration. On...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.13699
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3c9e83bda93d1ff19d8eede227344aa4869d0ff7d1c9db0116daa85f49f90e21
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
SPATIALGEN: Layout-guided 3D Indoor Scene Generation
arXiv:2509.14981v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Creating high-fidelity 3D models of indoor environments is essential for applications in design, virtual reality, and robotics. However, manual 3D modeling remains time-consuming and labor-intensive. While recent advances in generative AI have enabled automated scene ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.14981
Academic Papers
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268cfa608fe44b9fd78380505f55c4721f255faa128b3b72f7112b4dc5458313
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Query-Efficient Locally Private Hypothesis Selection via the Scheffe Graph
arXiv:2509.16180v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We propose an algorithm with improved query-complexity for the problem of hypothesis selection under local differential privacy constraints. Given a set of $k$ probability distributions $Q$, we describe an algorithm that satisfies local differential privacy, performs ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.16180
Academic Papers
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1691b83460238ac392c423a19b60f1a332e65d089c3f0209d868592eae5f4299
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Filling in the Clinical Gaps in Benchmark: Case for HealthBench for the Japanese medical system
arXiv:2509.17444v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This study investigates the applicability of HealthBench, a large-scale, rubric-based medical benchmark, to the Japanese context. Although robust evaluation frameworks are essential for the safe development of medical LLMs, resources in Japanese are scarce and often c...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.17444
Academic Papers
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d465b8bcaac0cc9a764f17039dcca83781f783f8ff9907e8cf319d3419b26976
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Depth Edge Alignment Loss: DEALing with Depth in Weakly Supervised Semantic Segmentation
arXiv:2509.17702v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Autonomous robotic systems applied to new domains require an abundance of expensive, pixel-level dense labels to train robust semantic segmentation models under full supervision. This study proposes a model-agnostic Depth Edge Alignment Loss to improve Weakly Supervis...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.17702
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03cef9ebeae86ab5d6c1271ff1bd2cf5411f92d66c5506f4f2ad452da65c4149
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Unveiling m-Sharpness Through the Structure of Stochastic Gradient Noise
arXiv:2509.18001v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Sharpness-aware minimization (SAM) has emerged as a highly effective technique to improve model generalization, but its underlying principles are not fully understood. We investigate m-sharpness, where SAM performance improves monotonically as the micro-batch size for...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.18001
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39581d24f02658ce9cb61a496bab4c121bd1f26db7225b0c6304bc0d5e1e3933
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Governing Together: Toward Infrastructure for Community-Run Social Media
arXiv:2509.19653v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Decentralizing the governance of social computing systems to communities promises to empower them to make independent decisions, with nuance and in accordance with their values. Yet, communities do not govern in isolation. Many problems communities face are common, or...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.19653
Academic Papers
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caa6a5dc5ec19c5ee93ce48ba6c5541367d23e94fa6ae8e62d903346cb7f6e7c
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Functional Critics Are Essential in Off-Policy Actor-Critic: Provable Convergence and Efficient Exploration
arXiv:2509.22964v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Off-policy reinforcement learning (RL) with function approximation offers an effective way to improve sample efficiency by reusing past experience. Within this setting, the actor-critic (AC) framework has achieved strong empirical success but suffers from the "moving ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.22964
Academic Papers
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f51fd99265bfc5c8b0f1751a9a11870b1086307a19dca6f968a2e867c2938cfc
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Knowledge Homophily in Large Language Models
arXiv:2509.23773v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have been increasingly studied as neural knowledge bases for supporting knowledge-intensive applications such as question answering and fact checking. However, the structural organization of their knowledge remains unexplored. Inspired by ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.23773
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44440b5248f7602ceb53494af947534d833531a39a719312bcb4723d50196ae1
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
YOLO26: Key Architectural Enhancements and Performance Benchmarking for Real-Time Object Detection
arXiv:2509.25164v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This study presents a comprehensive analysis of Ultralytics YOLO26(also called as YOLOv26), highlighting its key architectural enhancements and performance benchmarking for real-time object detection. YOLO26, released in September 2025, stands as the newest and most a...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.25164
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714d38e77317ca0df22ec92b088f682b9841add14358e153ffae6e32c6b9944f
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
A Geometric Unification of Generative AI with Manifold-Probabilistic Projection Models
arXiv:2510.00666v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Most models of generative AI for images assume that images are inherently low-dimensional objects embedded within a high-dimensional space. Additionally, it is often implicitly assumed that thematic image datasets form smooth or piecewise smooth manifolds. Common appr...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.00666
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36b192b2ebe1e6280bc2c88850478109945266463b7bec19e9e4b658ac37297a
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Dual-Uncertainty Guided Policy Learning for Multimodal Reasoning
arXiv:2510.01444v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) has advanced reasoning capabilities in multimodal large language models. However, existing methods typically treat visual inputs as deterministic, overlooking the perceptual ambiguity inherent to the visual modalit...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.01444
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f8592f73042fe009d0d4e61bcbd9f8d18f6dcf3653539a7bfb4b2f64de88ba41
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Data selection: at the interface of PDE-based inverse problem and randomized linear algebra
arXiv:2510.01567v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: All inverse problems rely on data to recover unknown parameters, yet not all data are equally informative. This raises the central question of data selection. A distinctive challenge in PDE-based inverse problems is their inherently infinite-dimensional nature: both t...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.01567
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87571cc5299ea2d4947c6174f02e49f92d47df4109f3052b5f11597891f6d657
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Learning Regularization Functionals for Inverse Problems: A Comparative Study
arXiv:2510.01755v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In recent years, a variety of learned regularization frameworks for solving inverse problems in imaging have emerged. These offer flexible modeling together with mathematical insights. The proposed methods differ in their architectural design and training strategies, ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.01755
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f7bc340c03c73af84677f6cee2fbd44cbd863225f27064480ae6243eeb0d5513
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Fine-Tuning Diffusion Models via Intermediate Distribution Shaping
arXiv:2510.02692v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Diffusion models are widely used for generative tasks across domains. While pre-trained diffusion models effectively capture the training data distribution, it is often desirable to shape these distributions using reward functions to align with downstream applications...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.02692
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bba8c6176576cf97d3b85c1f02c9a2645adb876270c211ddf6706dbb0402a03a
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Distributionally Robust Causal Abstractions
arXiv:2510.04842v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Causal Abstraction (CA) theory provides a principled framework for relating causal models that describe the same system at different levels of granularity while ensuring interventional consistency between them. Recently, several approaches for learning CAs have been p...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.04842
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3e48df477e15682386f96e84ee4ae447fe15898ad9cc2277a8dabf6ed15bc61b
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
VAL-Bench: Belief Consistency as a measure for Value Alignment in Language Models
arXiv:2510.05465v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly being used for tasks where outputs shape human decisions, so it is critical to verify that their responses consistently reflect desired human values. Humans, as individuals or groups, don't agree on a universal set of valu...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.05465
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00e1b344bb70fb2bdd292b6263a112bdc2f0ab38addbe3acf56fa3aede611e16
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
A recursive approach to the construction and enumeration of self-orthogonal and self-dual codes over finite commutative chain rings of even characteristic
arXiv:2510.06069v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Let $\mathcal{R}_{e,m}$ be a finite commutative chain ring of even characteristic with maximal ideal $\langle u \rangle$ of nilpotency index $e \geq 2,$ Teichm$\ddot{u}$ller set $\mathcal{T}_{m},$ and residue field $\mathcal{R}_{e,m}/\langle u \rangle$ of order $2^m.$...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.06069
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384b5dfeca08a4457d7a91a8eaa54e375861b8ff8371c70b190fd051bfb5013e
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Recursive construction and enumeration of self-orthogonal and self-dual codes over finite commutative chain rings of even characteristic
arXiv:2510.06082v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Let $\mathscr{R}_{e,m}$ denote a finite commutative chain ring of even characteristic with maximal ideal $\langle u \rangle$ of nilpotency index $e \geq 3,$ Teichm$\ddot{u}$ller set $\mathcal{T}_{m},$ and residue field $\mathscr{R}_{e,m}/\langle u \rangle$ of order $2...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.06082
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69fa6fe20b70be79d6469246e1aa217e4c627205eb1161e7737ca3f263c53cc7
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Textual Entailment is not a Better Bias Metric than Token Probability
arXiv:2510.07662v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Measurement of social bias in language models is typically by token probability (TP) metrics, which are broadly applicable but have been criticized for their distance from real-world language model use cases and harms. In this work, we test natural language inference ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.07662
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22825f41d6ce85091f062400cb5f1e29546924a7a96cdac37ce3d660783840e5
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Parallel Test-Time Scaling for Latent Reasoning Models
arXiv:2510.07745v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Parallel test-time scaling (TTS) is a pivotal approach for enhancing large language models (LLMs), typically by sampling multiple token-based chains-of-thought in parallel and aggregating outcomes through voting or search. Recent advances in latent reasoning, where in...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.07745
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1911b176a1470f592ec024f88fd26d687bc631a4f80c34c04f80bfb7225bf714
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
One Sentence, Two Embeddings: Contrastive Learning of Explicit and Implicit Semantic Representations
arXiv:2510.09293v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Sentence embedding methods have made remarkable progress, yet they still struggle to capture the implicit semantics within sentences. This can be attributed to the inherent limitations of conventional sentence embedding methods that assign only a single vector per sen...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.09293
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cb3932af8038b3aea9920a7ef7827e6c529ea8678c8acbc1409e5df2445578f5
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Classifying and Addressing the Diversity of Errors in Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems
arXiv:2510.13975v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) is a prevalent approach for building LLM-based question-answering systems that can take advantage of external knowledge databases. Due to the complexity of real-world RAG systems, there are many potential causes for erroneous outpu...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.13975
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080bc809e70ab25fd78a935583a639b36481b7ce5be1ebb1bb9b03d5f39230c1
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Decorrelation Speeds Up Vision Transformers
arXiv:2510.14657v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Masked Autoencoder (MAE) pre-training of vision transformers (ViTs) yields strong performance in low-label data regimes but comes with substantial computational costs, making it impractical in time- and resource-constrained industrial settings. We address this by inte...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.14657
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36789083ca10ee5d1105a92c7668ea84cd0fd06a0eb2e2e7d35b6897c49556a1
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Attn-JGNN: Attention Enhanced Join-Graph Neural Networks
arXiv:2510.15583v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We propose an Attention Enhanced Join-Graph Neural Networks(Attn-JGNN) model for solving #SAT problems, which significantly improves the solving accuracy. Inspired by the Iterative Join Graph Propagation (IJGP) algorithm, Attn-JGNN uses tree decomposition to encode th...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.15583
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2ebbc691d83b1c121cfe63ec9fcef6d932e9d6a153fa1b903f6b431076f13600
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Investigating LLM Capabilities on Long Context Comprehension for Medical Question Answering
arXiv:2510.18691v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This study is the first to investigate LLM comprehension capabilities over long-context (LC), clinically relevant medical Question Answering (QA) beyond MCQA. Our comprehensive approach considers a range of settings based on content inclusion of varying size and relev...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.18691
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04159755038dce8e51b67de8a2df5245733b5c7b9d5845b0eda8dd225dc87793
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
CoRECT: A Framework for Evaluating Embedding Compression Techniques at Scale
arXiv:2510.19340v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Dense retrieval systems have proven to be effective across various benchmarks, but require substantial memory to store large search indices. Recent advances in embedding compression show that index sizes can be greatly reduced with minimal loss in ranking quality. How...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.19340
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28cdd9060d1922b219242a20783b9931e251ff95c238d3c29a89820a95d146de
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
User Perceptions vs. Proxy LLM Judges: Privacy and Helpfulness in LLM Responses to Privacy-Sensitive Scenarios
arXiv:2510.20721v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are rapidly being adopted for tasks like drafting emails, summarizing meetings, and answering health questions. In these settings, users may need to share private information (e.g., contact details, health records). To evaluate LLMs' abili...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.20721
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b1b0397d4d9f0a9feddf9d7c5492d122c5696189d5a99bb4cc2f08db37e7d1f5
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Universal Maximum Likelihood (List) Decoding via Fast Vector-Matrix Multiplication
arXiv:2510.21414v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Maximum-likelihood (ML) decoding for arbitrary block codes remains fundamentally hard, with worst-case time complexity-measured by the total number of multiplications-being no better than straightforward exhaustive search, which requires $q^{k} n$ operations for an $[...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.21414
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7eb0802fea1546b96e98aabf3efdb8e2b569849ef3846a2abe9f82348942140e
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Deep Jump Gaussian Processes for Surrogate Modeling of High-Dimensional Piecewise Continuous Functions
arXiv:2510.21974v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce Deep Jump Gaussian Processes (DJGP), a novel method for surrogate modeling of a piecewise continuous function on a high-dimensional domain. DJGP addresses the limitations of conventional Jump Gaussian Processes (JGP) in high-dimensional input spaces by in...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.21974
Academic Papers
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a5a7febee09ce2d7a28c647a953b48822d0ca3a1e262f62385de6f632b1fddca
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Learning Without Augmenting: Unsupervised Time Series Representation Learning via Frame Projections
arXiv:2510.22655v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Self-supervised learning (SSL) has emerged as a powerful paradigm for learning representations without labeled data. Most SSL approaches rely on strong, well-established, handcrafted data augmentations to generate diverse views for representation learning. However, de...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.22655
Academic Papers
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c790200f1ff1d99ae2f641e75e79fe1d34bb2490a1489c8202da05b16da1b930
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Differential Privacy as a Perk: Federated Learning over Multiple-Access Fading Channels with a Multi-Antenna Base Station
arXiv:2510.23463v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Federated Learning (FL) is a distributed learning paradigm that preserves privacy by eliminating the need to exchange raw data during training. In its prototypical edge instantiation with underlying wireless transmissions enabled by analog over-the-air computing (AirC...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.23463
Academic Papers
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faa91142f638ac03ab17ced6f4ca5ed3110a2740e6dda8bd94c1207f00f5b7b0
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Geometric Algorithms for Neural Combinatorial Optimization with Constraints
arXiv:2510.24039v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Self-Supervised Learning (SSL) for Combinatorial Optimization (CO) is an emerging paradigm for solving combinatorial problems using neural networks. In this paper, we address a central challenge of SSL for CO: solving problems with discrete constraints. We design an e...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.24039
Academic Papers
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b02698dbbfb38c73422205a0f9a5c8ef41ff585e4fe8fc016af43b03d4b1127d
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Pinwheel Scheduling with Real Periods
arXiv:2510.24068v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: For a sequence of tasks, each with a positive integer period, the pinwheel scheduling problem involves finding a valid schedule in the sense that the schedule performs one task per day and each task is performed at least once every consecutive days of its period. It h...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.24068
Academic Papers
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ce567857ee07857fb02db4f2e18c96131cb9d18fb0ad1977522c8fbabed7f47b
2026-01-16T00:00:00-05:00
Relative Scaling Laws for LLMs
arXiv:2510.24626v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Scaling laws describe how language models improve with additional data, parameters, and compute. While widely used, they are typically measured on aggregate test sets. Aggregate evaluations yield clean trends but average over heterogeneous subpopulations, obscuring pe...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.24626
Academic Papers
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