Split (1)

train · 4.48k rows

doc_id stringlengths 1 5	doc_title stringlengths 2 371	doc_lang stringclasses 15 values	doc_type stringclasses 19 values	doc_desc_list listlengths 1 4	ddc stringclasses 71 values	doc_subject_list listlengths 0 52
10022	A discourse-based approach to verb placement in early West-Germanic	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "The paper presents a novel approach to explaining word order variation in the early Germanic languages. Initial observations about verb placement as a device marking types of rhetorical relations made on data from Old High German (cf. Hinterhölzl & Petrova 2005) are now reconsidered on a larger scale and compared ...	ddc:400	[]
10023	ANNIS: a linguistic database for exploring information structure	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "In this paper, we discuss the design and implementation of our first version of the database \"ANNIS\" (ANNotation of Information Structure). For research based on empirical data, ANNIS provides a uniform environment for storing this data together with its linguistic annotations. A central database promotes standa...	ddc:400	[]
10024	An analysis of pitch and duration in material used to test L2 processing of words	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "The material reported on in this paper is part of a set of experiments in which the role of Information Structure on L2 processing of words is tested. Pitch and duration of 4 sets of experimental material in German and English are measured and analyzed in this paper. The well-known finding that accent boosts durat...	ddc:400	[]
10025	Basic notions of information structure	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "This article takes stock of the basic notions of Information Structure (IS). It first provides a general characterization of IS — following Chafe (1976) — within a communicative model of Common Ground (CG), which distinguishes between CG content and CG management. IS is concerned with those features of language th...	ddc:400	[]
10026	Contrastive focus, givenness and the unmarked status of "discourse-new"	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "New evidence is provided for a grammatical principle that singles out contrastive focus (Rooth 1996; Truckenbrodt 1995) and distinguishes it from discourse-new “informational” focus. Since the prosody of discourse-given constituents may also be distinguished from discourse-new, a three-way distinction in represent...	ddc:400	[]
10027	Contrastive focus	eng	doc-type:article	[ "The article puts forward a discourse-pragmatic approach to the notoriously evasive phenomena of contrastivity and emphasis. It is argued that occurrences of focus that are treated in terms of \"contrastive focus\", \"kontrast\" (Vallduví & Vilkuna 1998) or \"identificational focus\" (É. Kiss 1998) in the literatur...	ddc:400	[]
10028	Cyclic phonology–syntax-interaction : movement to first position in German	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "This paper investigates the nature of the attraction of XPs to clauseinitial position in German (and other languages). It argues that there are two different types of preposing. First, an XP can move when it is attracted by an EPP-like feature of Comp. Comp can, however, also attract elements that bear the formal ...	ddc:400	[]
10029	Discourse structure and information structure : interfaces and prosodic realization	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "In this paper we review the current state of research on the issue of discourse structure (DS) / information structure (IS) interface. This field has received a lot of attention from discourse semanticists and pragmatists, and has made substantial progress in recent years. In this paper we summarize the relevant s...	ddc:400	[]
10030	Focus and intonation in japanese : does focus trigger pitch reset?	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "This paper discusses how focus change s prosodic structure in Tokyo Japanese. It is generally believed that focus blocks the intonational process of downstep and causes a pitch reset. This paper presents experimental evidence against this traditional view by looking at the prosodic behavior of Wh words, which rece...	ddc:400	[]
10031	Diskurspragmatische Faktoren für Topikalität und Verbstellung in der ahd. Tatianübersetzung (9. Jh.)	deu	doc-type:bookPart	[ "The paper presents work in progress on the interaction between information structure and word order in Old High German based on data from the Tatian translation (9th century). The examination of the position of the finite verb in correspondence with the pragmatic status of discourse referents reveals an overall te...	ddc:400	[]
10032	Encoding information structure in Yucatec Maya : on the Interplay of prosody and syntax	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "The aim of this paper is to outline the means for encoding information structure in Yucatec Maya. Yucatec Maya is a tone language, displaying a three-fold opposition in the tonal realization of syllables. From the morpho-syntactic point of view, the grammar of Yucatec Maya contains morphological (topic affixes, mo...	ddc:400	[]
10033	EXMARaLDA und Datenbank "Mehrsprachigkeit" - Konzepte und praktische Erfahrungen	deu	doc-type:bookPart	[ "In diesem Aufsatz geht es um die Datenbank ‚Mehrsprachigkeit’ und das System EXMARaLDA, die am SFB 538 ‚Mehrsprachigkeit’ der Universität Hamburg entwickelt werden. Da deren konzeptuelle und technische Details bereits an anderer Stelle ausführlich dargestellt worden sind (z.B. Schmidt 2004), soll der Schwerpunkt h...	ddc:400	[]
10034	Exploring lexical patterns in text : lexical cohesion analysis with WordNet	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "We present a system for the linguistic exploration and analysis of lexical cohesion in English texts. Using an electronic thesaurus-like resource, Princeton WordNet, and the Brown Corpus of English, we have implemented a process of annotating text with lexical chains and a graphical user interface for inspection o...	ddc:400	[]
10037	Focus accent, word length and position as cues to L1 and L2 word recognition	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "The present study examines native and nonnative perceptual processing of semantic information conveyed by prosodic prominence. Five groups of German learners of English each listened to one of 5 experimental conditions. Three conditions differed in place of focus accent in the sentence and two conditions were with...	ddc:400	[]
10038	Focus asymmetries in Bura	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "This article presents the central aspects of the focus system of Bura (Chadic), which exhibits a number of asymmetries: Grammatical focus marking is obligatory only with focused subjects, where focus is marked by the particle án following the subject. Focused subjects remain in situ and the complement of án is a r...	ddc:400	[]
10039	Focus and tone	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "Tone is a distinctive feature of the lexemes in tone languages. The information-structural category focus is usually marked by syntactic and morphological means in these languages, but sometimes also by intonation strategies. In intonation languages, focus is marked by pitch movements, which are also perceived as ...	ddc:400	[]
10040	Focus expressions in Foodo	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "This paper aims at presenting different ways of expressing focus in Foodo, a Guang language. We can differentiate between marked and unmarked focus strategies. The marked focus expressions are first syntactically characterized: the focused constituent is in sentence-initial position and is second always marked obl...	ddc:400	[]
10041	Focus presuppositions	eng	doc-type:article	[ "This paper reviews notions related to focus and presupposition and addresses the hypothesis that focus triggers an existential presupposition. Presupposition projection behavior in certain examples appears to favor a presuppositional analysis of focus. It is argued that these examples are open to a different analy...	ddc:400	[]
10042	Focus strategies in chadic : the case of tangale revisited	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "We argue that the standard focus theories reach their limits when confronted with the focus systems of the Chadic languages. The backbone of the standard focus theories consists of two assumptions, both called into question by the languages under consideration. Firstly, it is standardly assumed that focus is gener...	ddc:400	[]
10043	German sentence accent revisited	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "Results of a production experiment on the placement of sentence accent in German are reported. The hypothesis that German fulfills some of the most widely accepted rules of accent assignment— predicting focus domain integration—was only partly confirmed. Adjacency between argument and verb induces a single accent ...	ddc:400	[]
10044	Heterogeneity and standardization in data, use, and annotation : a diachronic corpus of German	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "This paper describes the standardization problems that come up in a diachronic corpus: it has to cope with differing standards with regard to diplomaticity, annotation, and header information. Such highly heterogeneous texts must be standardized to allow for comparative research without (too much) loss of informat...	ddc:400	[]
10045	The influence of tense in adverbial quantification	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "We argue that there is a crucial difference between determiner and adverbial quantification. Following Herburger [2000] and von Fintel [1994], we assume that determiner quantifiers quantify over individuals and adverbial quantifiers over eventualities. While it is usually assumed that the semantics of sentences wi...	ddc:400	[]
10046	Information structural notions and the fallacy of invariant correlates	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "In a first step, definitions of the irreducible information structural categories are given, and in a second step, it is shown that there are no invariant phonological or otherwise grammatical correlates of these categories. In other words, the phonology, syntax or morphology are unable to define information struc...	ddc:400	[]
10047	Information structure as information-based partition	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "While the Information Structure (IS) is most naturally interpreted as \"structure of information\", some may argue that it is structure of something else, and others may object to the use of the word \"structure\". This paper focuses on the question of whether the informational component can have structural proper...	ddc:400	[]
10048	Information structure in linguistic theory and in speech production : validation of a cross-linguistic data set	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "The aim of this paper is to validate a dataset collected by means of production experiments which are part of the Questionnaire on Information Structure. The experiments generate a range of information structure contexts that have been observed in the literature to induce specific constructions. This paper compare...	ddc:400	[]
10050	Intonation and discourse : biased questions	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "This paper surveys a range of constructions in which prosody affects discourse function and discourse structure.We discuss English tag questions, negative polar questions, and what we call “focus” questions. We postulate that these question types are complex speech acts and outline an analysis in Segmented Discour...	ddc:400	[]
10051	Intonation of sentences with an NPI	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "This paper presents the results of a production experiment on the intonation of sentences containing a negative polarity item (NPI) in Tokyo Japanese. The results show that NPI sentences exhibit a focus intonation: the F0-peak of the word to which an NPI is attached is raised, while the pitch contour after the NPI...	ddc:400	[]
10052	Morphological focus marking in Gùrùntùm (West Chadic)	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "The paper presents an in-depth study of focus marking in Gùrùntùm, a West Ch adic language spoken in Bauchi Province of Northern Nigeria. Focus in Gùrùntùm is marked morphologically by means of a focus marker a, which typically precedes the focus constituent. Even though the morphological focus-marking system of G...	ddc:400	[]
10053	Multiple hierarchies : new aspects of an old solution	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "In this paper, we present the Multiple Annotation approach, which solves two problems: the problem of annotating overlapping structures, and the problem that occurs when documents should be annotated according to different, possibly heterogeneous tag sets. This approach has many advantages: it is based on XML, the...	ddc:400	[]
10054	Notions and subnotions in information structure	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "Three dimensions can be distinguished in a cross-linguistic account of information structure. First, there is the definition of the focus constituent, the part of the linguistic expression which is subject to some focus meaning. Second and third, there are the focus meanings and the array of structural devices tha...	ddc:400	[]
10055	On "nicht...sondern..." (contrastive "not...but...")	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "This article presents an analysis of German nicht...sondern... (contrastive not...but...) which departs from the commonly held view that this construction should be explained by appeal to its alleged corrective function. It will be demonstrated that in nicht A sondern B (not A but B), A and B just behave like stan...	ddc:400	[]
10056	Notions of focus anaphoricity	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "This article reviews some of the theoretical notions and empirical phenomena which figure in current formal-semantic theories of focus. It also develops the connection between “alternative semantics” and “givenness” accounts of focus interpretation." ]	ddc:400	[]
10057	Out-of-focus encoding in Gur and Kwa	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "This paper investigates the structural properties of morphosyntactically marked focus constructions, focussing on the often neglected non-focal sentence part in African tone languages. Based on new empirical evidence from five Gur and Kwa languages, we claim that these focus expressions have to be analysed as bicl...	ddc:400	[]
10058	Phonology and intonation	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "The encoding standards for phonology and intonation are designed to facilitate consistent annotation of the phonological and intonational aspects of information structure, in languages across a range ofprosodic types. The guidelines are designed with the aim that a nonspecialist in phonology can both implement and...	ddc:400	[]
10059	Prosodic focus in Vietnamese	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "This paper reports on pilot work on the expression of Information Structure in Vietnamese and argues that Focus in Vietnamese is exclusively expressed prosodically: there are no specific focus markers, and the language uses phonology to express intonational emphasis in similar ways to languages like English or Ger...	ddc:400	[]
10060	Prosody by phase : evidence from focus intonation–Wh-scope correspondence in Japanese	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "Japanese wh-questions always exhibit focus intonation (FI). Furthermore, the domain of FI exhibits a correspondence to the wh-scope. I propose that this phonology-semantics correspondence is a result of the cyclic computation of FI, which is explained under the notion of Multiple Spell-Out in the recent Minimalist...	ddc:400	[]
10061	Quantificational variability effects with plural definites : quantification over individuals or situations?	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "In this paper we compare the behaviour of adverbs of frequency (de Swart 1993) like usually with the behaviour of adverbs of quantity like for the most part in sentences that contain plural definites. We show that sentences containing the former type of Q-adverb evidence that Quantificational Variability Effects (...	ddc:400	[]
10062	Refining queries on a treebank with XSLT filters. Approaching the universal quantifier	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "This paper discusses the use of XSLT stylesheets as a filtering mechanism for refining the results of user queries on treebanks. The discussion is within the context of the TIGER treebank, the associated search engine and query language, but the general ideas can apply to any search engine for XML-encoded treebank...	ddc:400	[]
10063	Question-answer test and givenness : some question marks	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "In order to investigate the empirical properties of focus, it is necessary to diagnose focus (or: “what is focused”) in particular linguistic examples. It is often taken for granted that the application of one single diagnostic tool, the so-called question-answer test, which roughly says that whatever a question a...	ddc:400	[]
10064	The restricted access of information structure to syntax : a minority report	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "This paper sketches the view that syntax does not directly interact with information structure. Therefore, syntactic data are of little help when one wants to narrow down the interpretation of terms such as “focus”, “topic”, etc." ]	ddc:400	[]
10065	The semantics of ellipsis	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "There are four phenomena that are particularly troublesome for theories of ellipsis: the existence of sloppy readings when the relevant pronouns cannot possibly be bound; an ellipsis being resolved in such a way that an ellipsis site in the antecedent is not understood in the way it was there; an ellipsis site dra...	ddc:400	[]
10066	Single prosodic phrase sentences	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "A series of production and perception experiments investigating the prosody and well-formedness of special sentences, called Wide Focus Partial Fronting (WFPF), which consist of only one prosodic phrase and a unique initial accented argument, are reported on here. The results help us to decide between different mo...	ddc:400	[]
10070	Stop bashing givenness : a note on Elke Kasimir´s "questions-answers test and givenness"	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "Elke Kasimir´s paper (in this volume) argues against employing the notion of Givenness in the explanation of accent assignment. I will claim that the arguments against Givenness put forward by Kasimir are inconclusive because they beg the question of the role of Givenness. It is concluded that, more generally, arg...	ddc:400	[]
10071	Structuring information through gesture and intonation	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "Face-to-face communication is multimodal. In unscripted spoken discourse we can observe the interaction of several “semiotic layers”, modalities of information such as syntax, discourse structure, gesture, and intonation. We explore the role of gesture and intonation in structuring and aligning information in spok...	ddc:400	[]
10072	The interpretation of universally quantified DPs and singular definites in adverbially quantified sentences	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "This paper deals with the conditions under which singular definites, on the one hand, and universally quantified DPs, on the other hand, receive interpretations according to which the sets denoted by the NP-complements of the respective determiner vary with the situations quantified over by a Q-adverb. I show that...	ddc:400	[]
10073	The particles lé and lá in the grammar of Konkomba	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "The paper investigates focus marking devices in the scarcely documented North-Ghanaian Gur language Konkomba. The two particles lé and lá occur under specific focus conditions and are therefore regarded as focus markers in the sparse literature. Comparing the distribution and obligatoriness of both alleged focus m...	ddc:400	[]
10074	The recognition of the prosodic focus position in German-learning infants from 4 to 14 months	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "The aim of the present study was to elucidate in a study with 4-, 6-, 8-, and 14-month-old German-learning children, when and how they may acquire the regularities which underlie Focus-to-Stress Alignment (FSA) in the target language, that is, how prosody is associated with specific communicative functions. Our fi...	ddc:400	[]
10075	Topic and focus : two structural positions associated with logical functionsin the left periphery of the Hungarian sentence	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "The paper explicates the notions of topic, contrastive topic, and focus as used in the analysis of Hungarian. Based on distributional criteria, topic and focus are claimed to represent distinct structural positions in the left periphery of the Hungarian sentence, associated with logical rather than discourse funct...	ddc:400	[]
10076	Unity in diversity : integrating differing linguistic data in TUSNELDA	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "This paper describes the creation and preparation of TUSNELDA, a collection of corpus data built for linguistic research. This collection contains a number of linguistically annotated corpora which differ in various aspects such as language, text sorts / data types, encoded annotation levels, and linguistic theori...	ddc:400	[ "Jean / Siebenkäs", "Erzählperspektive", "Ehe <Motiv>", "Johann Wolfgang von Goethe", "Datenbanksystem", "Sprachdaten", "Mehrsprachigkeit", "Heterogenität", "Kongress", "Potsdam <2004>" ]
10077	VP-fronting in Czech and Polish : a case study in corpus-oriented grammar research	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "Fronting of an infinite VP across a finite main verb - akin to German \"VP-topicalization\" - can be found also in Czech and Polish. The paper discusses evidence from large corpora for this process and some of its properties, both syntactic and information-structural. Based on this case, criteria for more user-fri...	ddc:400	[]
10078	When we fail to question in Japanese	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "When we pay close attention to the prosody of Wh-questions in Japanese, we discover many novel and interesting empirical puzzles that would require us to devise a much finer syntactic component of grammar. This paper addresses the issues that pose some problems to such an elaborated grammar, and offers solutions, ...	ddc:400	[]
10088	What variational linguistics can learn from Galician	eng	doc-type:article	[ "This short overview reviews, in the first part, some of the most important fields of investigation where studies on Galician have contributed to variational linguistics, including macro- and micro-sociolinguistic studies (sections 1-3). The second part (sections 4-7) postulates some possible theoretical and empiri...	ddc:400	[ "Galicisch", "ddc:460" ]
10102	Zur Gegenstandsfrage der Germanistik und Kulturwissenschaft	deu	doc-type:article	[ "Ich will zuerst [...] die These vorstellen, daß der Gegenstandsverlust der Germanistik eingebildet ist. Wer seinen Gegenstand verliert, ist selber schuld. Die Literaturwissenschaft, sagt W. Barner zurecht, ist eine Kunstwissenschaft. Dies ist ihr Kern. Diesen zu vernachlässigen, käme einer Selbstliquidation der Li...	ddc:430	[ "Germanistik", "Kulturwissenschaft", "Wissenschaftsgeschichte" ]
10329	Reconstruction in German relative clauses : in favor of the matching analysis	eng	doc-type:report	[ "In this paper I argue in favor of a Matching Analysis for German relative clauses. The Head Raising Analysis is shown to fail to account for parts of the reconstruction pattern in German, especially cases where only the external head is interpreted and the absence of Principle C effects. I propose a Matching Analy...	ddc:400	[ "Deutsch" ]
10330	On an alternative to long A´-movement in German and Dutch	eng	doc-type:conferenceObject	[ "This paper provides an analysis of an alternative strategy to A´-movement in both German and Dutch where the extracted constituent is preceded by a preposition and a coreferential pronoun appears in the extraction site. The construction has properties of both binding and movement: Whereas reconstruction effects su...	ddc:400	[ "Deutsch", "Niederländisch" ]
10413	Unbeständigkeit und Wachsamkeit : erkenntnistheoretische Konzepte in der österreichischen und ungarischen Kultur der Jahrhundertwende	deu	doc-type:article	[ "Das ausgehende 19. und beginnende 20. Jahrhundert setzt sich von den erkenntnistheoretischen Konzepten der vorangegangenen Zeit deutlich ab:Während – stark vereinfacht – die Philosophie bis dahin die Möglichkeit der Erkenntnis entweder in der subjektiven oder objektiven Dimension zu finden glaubte,wobei die Funkti...	ddc:400	[ "Österreich", "Ungarn", "Parole <Linguistik>", "Geschichte 1890-1930", "Quelle" ]
10546	Das Verhältnis von Mundarten und Standardsprache in der deutschsprachigen Schweiz	deu	doc-type:conferenceObject	[ "\"Mundarten werden von den Bauern im Kreis der Familie gesprochen, sie haben einen beschränkten Kommunikationsradius, ihre situative Verwendbarkeit ist eingeschränkt, sie stellen im Sinne Bernsteins einen restringierten Code dar.\" Solche und ähnliche Definitionsaspekte für den Begriff Dialekt finden wir immer wie...	ddc:400	[ "Dialektologie", "Schweizerdeutsch", "Mundart" ]
10547	Regionale Varianten des Schweizerhochdeutschen : zur Aussprache des Schweizerhochdeutschen in Bern, Zürich und St. Gallen	deu	doc-type:article	[ "Die Sprachsituation in der deutschsprachigen Schweiz wird in neuerer Zeit mit dem Begriff \"mediale Diglossie\" gekennzeichnet (vgl. P. Sieber/H. Sitta 1986, S. 20). Damit wird zum Ausdruck gebracht, daß der Deutschschweizer Mundart spricht, aber Standardsprache schreibt und liest; R. Schwarzenbach (1969, S. 24-27...	ddc:400	[ "Dialektologie", "Schweizerdeutsch", "Diglossie" ]
10609	Language development for literacy ; the case of Shiyeyi in Botswana	eng	doc-type:book	[ "Since independence, the government of Botswana has practiced an exclusive language policy in which only English has been used in government circles at the exclusion of all the 26 languages represented in the country, with a limited use of the national language, Setswana. However, in recent years more positive stat...	ddc:490	[]
10744	Jan Snyman papers	eng	doc-type:report	[ "Biographical history and context: Professor Jan Snyman spent most of his life researching the lesser known and marginalised San languages of Botswana and South West Africa (now Namibia). Together with O. Kohler, E. Westphal and A. Traill, he pioneered linguistic studies on these endangered languages of Africa. He ...	ddc:400	[]
10836	The consonant phonemes of Proto-East-Cushitic (PEC) : a first approximation	eng	doc-type:book	[ "This paper is a preliminary attempt to reconstruct the consonant system of Proto-East-Cushitic (PEC) , one of the four branches of the Cushitic family. Data are taken from some twenty-odd languages including unpublished material on a variety of hitherto little known languages. After discussing a number of general ...	ddc:490	[]
11276	On negation in yes/no questions in Serbo-Croatian	eng	doc-type:article	[ "The phenomenon discussed in this paper is the so-called expletive negation in negated yes/no questions in Serbo-Croatian. The term expletive negation seems, at this point to be a useful descriptive term for the phenomenon in question. One of the goals of this paper, however, is to show that it is not the correct o...	ddc:490	[]
1141	Webliteracy : reading and writing in the World Wide Web	deu	doc-type:doctoralThesis	[ "Worum geht es in dieser Arbeit? Dies ist eine Arbeit über Websites. Darüber, wie sie gelesen und geschrieben werden und wie man das lernen kann. Da es in dieser Arbeit um Lesen, Schreiben und Lernen geht, fließen in sie sowohl Aspekte der Sprachwissenschaft als auch der Sprachdidaktik ein. Was will diese Arbeit? D...	ddc:400	[ "World Wide Web", "Lesekompetenz", "Lesen", "Schreiben", "Kompetenztheorie", "Bildungsstandard" ]
11483	Il multilinguismo all’Unione Europea ed optione del latino	deu	doc-type:report	[ "1.Vermehrung der Sprachhürden in einer Union, die mit dem Zweck, alle Menschen trennende Hürden abzuschaffen, gegründet ist, als unerwünschtes Paradox. 2.Die durch diese Tatsache bestimmte Notwendigkeit einer für internationalen Umgang zu verwendenden Sprache. 3.Unannehmbarkeit der Verwendung jedweder heute gebräu...	ddc:400	[]
11560	Zürcher Sprachsituation mit Solothurner Muttersprache	deu	doc-type:report	[ "Man kann die Menschheit in zwei Gruppen teilen: in solche, die sich an fremden Orten verbal anschmiegen und die lokale Sprache in sich aufnehmen als wäre es schon immer die eigene gewesen und solche, die ihre Sprache an einem fremden Ort beibehalten und sich kaum merklich oder gar nicht von ihrer neuen Umgebung sp...	ddc:400	[ "Mundart", "Solothurn", "Dialekt" ]
11562	Intimität und Geschlecht : zur Syntax und Pragmatik der Anrede im Liebesbrief des 20. Jahrhunderts	deu	doc-type:article	[ "The traditional dichotomy between the public and the private (and so far the intimate) lacks a distinct conceptual foundation. Nevertheless, addressing in love letters seems a crucial place for codes of intimacy. The analysis of addressing shows not only its ritual character but also different gender performances ...	ddc:400	[ "Syntax", "Pragmatik", "Geschlecht", "Liebesbrief" ]
11565	Sprache, Subjekt und Identität : Theorie und Praxis sprachlicher Identität am Beispiel von Liebesbriefen aus dem 20. Jahrhundert	deu	doc-type:bookPart	[ "Sprache nimmt eine zentrale Funktion ein bei der Bildung von Identität. Sprachtheoretisch fundierte Handlungstheorien sind ein Hinweis darauf. Eine Auswahl linguistisch relevanter Sprachtheorien des 20. Jahrhunderts wird auf die Frage nach der sprachlichen Identitätsbildung hin untersucht. Dabei etablieren sich ne...	ddc:300	[ "Gender", "Liebesbrief", "ddc:400", "ddc:800" ]
11579	"JazzmusikerInnen – weder Asketen noch Müsli-Fifis" : feministische Sprachkritik in der Schweiz ; ein Überblick	deu	doc-type:bookPart	[ "Mit Erstaunen stellen LinguistInnen aus Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz immer wieder fest, dass sich in der \"kleinen\" Schweiz der geschlechtergerechte Sprachgebrauch in Öffentlichkeit und Alltag weit stärker durchgesetzt hat als in den anderen deutschsprachigen Ländern. Diese Einschätzung gilt es hier zu...	ddc:400	[ "Sprachkritik", "Schweiz", "Feministin", "Deutsch", "Geschlechtsunterschied", "Sprache", "Aufsatzsammlung", "Deutsches Sprachgebiet", "Feminismus", "Feministische Linguistik" ]
11591	Syntactic-function ambiguities	eng	doc-type:article	[ "An important question in current psycholinguistic research is whether languages are processed in one and the same way or whether there are processing differences between different languages. ..." ]	ddc:400	[]
11698	L'usage des tons flottants dans les langues Bantoues du Gabon	fra	doc-type:report	[ "Dans les langues bantoues du Gabon, tons lexicaux flottants et tons intonatifs permettent d’expliquer trois phénomènes tonals que nous avons voulu passer en revue dans cet article. Dorénavant, il est donné de croire, avec l’élargissement du domaine d’observation des tons intonatifs aux groupes B10, B20 et B30, qu’...	ddc:490	[]
11702	Les tons phonologiques des langues Bantoues du Gabon	fra	doc-type:workingPaper	[ "Ce texte s’est voulu une brève présentation des tons phonologiques qu’on rencontre dans les langues bantoues parlées au Gabon. L’élément nouveau ici par rapport à ce que l’on sait de l'analyse de la tonalité des langues bantoues en général, c’est la prise en compte de l'intonation dans l'explication de certaines m...	ddc:490	[]
11705	Presénce de cognats de Bantouismes Cubains dans le vili parlé au Gabon	fra	doc-type:report	[ "La présente étude est parvenue à identifier une vingtaine de bantouismes dans le LG et moins d'une dizaine de candidats à bantouismes (six au total), grâce aux cognats et aux candidats à cognats vili que nous avons pu établir. Ce faisant, elle a falsifié le point de vue dominant dans la littérature d'une origine r...	ddc:490	[]
11708	Faiblesse des données et faiblesse analytique	fra	doc-type:report	[ "En dernière analyse, la grande faiblesse des livres comme ceux de Mouguiama-Daouda et d'autres linguistes gabonais qui ont choisi de publier des ouvrages généraux sur les langues bantoues du Gabon, c'est de manquer de documents descriptifs (synchroniques ou diachroniques) sur lesquelles ils peuvent asseoir raisonn...	ddc:490	[]
11714	Classification revisitee des langues Bantoues du Gabon	fra	doc-type:report	[ "La présente étude revisite la liste des langues bantoues du Gabon contenues dans la classification des langues bantoues de Guthrie (1967 - 1971), en y ajoutant une nouvelle langue, des nouveaux dialectes, et pour la première fois des sous dialectes. Prenant en compte les acquis des classifications antérieures des ...	ddc:400	[]
11716	La tonalité des substantifs du Wumvu de Malinga	fra	doc-type:report	[ "On est parti ici du constat qu’il était impossible à Blanchon de poser les réflexes réels des schèmes tonals des thèmes nominaux du proto-bantou en wumvu de Malinga, à partir du moment où il s’interdisait, sur le plan méthodologique, d’observer le principe d’identité des niveaux de correspondance entre le proto-ba...	ddc:400	[]
11718	Les segments latents dans les langues Bantoues du Gabon	fra	doc-type:report	[ "Depuis quelques mois, nous avons rassemblé et dépouillé au GRELACO (Groupe de Recherche en Langues et Cultures Orales) un ensemble relativement important de données inédites ou non sur les segments latents (appelés aussi segments flottants) dans les langues bantoues du Gabon. Le présent article se propose donc de ...	ddc:400	[]
11719	La nasalisation en Fang-mekè	fra	doc-type:report	[ "Le fang-mekè qui appartient au groupe linguistique (A75) est parlé dans les provinces de l’Estuaire (Libreville, Kango, et rive gauche de l’Estuaire),du Moyen-Ogooué (Lambaréné, Ndjolé), de l’Ogooué-Ivindo (Makokou) et du Woleu-Ntem (Mitzic). Le seul travail connu à ce jour sur cette langue à été réalisé par Nzang...	ddc:400	[]
11726	Considering a lexicographic plan for Gabon within the Gabonese language landscape	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "This article raises a number of questions that should be dealt with in drawing up a lexicographic plan for Gabon. For which of the Gabonese languages should lexicographic units be established? This question entrains the issue of inventorying the Gabonese languages and their standardization as well as the issue of ...	ddc:490	[]
11728	Vowel duration issue in Civili	eng	doc-type:report	[ "The main goal of this article is to define the problem of vowel duration in Civili (H12a). It shows that the so-called Civili vowel-length desperately needs to be re-examined, because previous works on the sound system of this language hardly explain a number of phonological phenomena, such as vowel lengthening, o...	ddc:490	[]
11730	Politique linguistique et education au Gabon ; un etat des lieux	fra	doc-type:report	[ "De nombreux auteurs ont plaidé aussi bien pour une intégration des langues locales gabonaises dans le système éducatif que pour une éducation multilingue au Gabon. Cependant, la politique linguistique du Gabon, quasiment inexistante, et son corollaire dans l’enseignement ne font aucune mention de ces langues local...	ddc:490	[]
11733	English in french-speaking african countries: the case of Gabon	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "A number of historically French-speaking countries have adopted English as second or one of the official languages. This does not only pose a problem of multilingualism at State level as well as at social level, but it also questions the actual status of English as a language at both levels. In fact, English does ...	ddc:490	[]
11736	Synopsis articles in the planning of a trilingual dictionary ; Yilumbu–French–English	eng	doc-type:article	[ "A distinction is often drawn between single articles and synopsis articles. A single article is the so-called default article. It does not deviate from the traditional microstructural approach of the dictionary because it presents the minimum data for each lemma sign treated, while a synopsis article gives additio...	ddc:400	[]
11738	The reproduction of cultural aspects in dictionaries in French and the Gabonese languages	eng	doc-type:article	[ "The reproduction of culture in dictionaries constitutes one of the fundamental prob-lems of lexicographers today. What is the nature of cultural data in dictionaries? To what extent should cultural aspects be transferred from one language to another? How should this transfer take place? This article attempts to di...	ddc:400	[]
11741	Macro- and microstructural issues in Mazuna lexicography	eng	doc-type:article	[ "All the works in Mazuna lexicography have a common denominator: they are translation dictionaries biased towards French and were compiled by Catholic and Protestant missionaries or colonial administrators. These dictionaries have both strong and weak points. The macrostructure although it does not display features...	ddc:490	[]
11745	Lexicography in Gabon : a survey	eng	doc-type:article	[ "This paper traces the historical development of lexicography in Gabon. Gabon, like most African countries, is multilingual. The recent inventories of languages spoken in Gabon are those established by Jacquot (1978) and Kwenzi-Mikala (1998). According to Kwenzi-Mikala (1997), there are 62 speech forms divided into...	ddc:400	[]
11764	On issues of labelling in the dictionnaire Français–Mpongwé : a case-study	eng	doc-type:article	[ "Dictionaries contain lexicographic data whose occurrence is restricted to certain geo-graphical areas, subject fields, professions, etc. It is part of the duties of the lexicographer to give an account of such deviations to ensure a successful retrieval of the information on the part of the user. This contribution...	ddc:400	[]
11767	A trilingual dictionary Yilumbu–French–English : an ongoing project	eng	doc-type:article	[ "In this article, an account is given of the planning of a trilingual dictionary Yilumbu– French–English. The focus is on the target user, the purpose, nature and typology of the planned dictionary. Attention is also paid to some macro- and microstructural issues. For example, all types of lexical items, including ...	ddc:400	[]
11797	Subjektive Krankheitstheorien im Gespräch	deu	doc-type:article	[ "Die interaktive Aushandlung von \"Subjektiven Krankheitstheorien\" (SKT) im Gespräch ist ein bislang wenig untersuchtes Phänomen im Bereich der Arzt/Patient-Interaktion. Hier setzt der vorliegende Beitrag an. Die Datengrundlage besteht aus 10 Erstanamnesegesprächen zwischen Patientinnen mit chronischen Gesichtssch...	ddc:400	[ "Subjektive Krankheitstheorien", "Arzt/Patient-Interaktion", "Aushandlung", "chronischer Gesichtsschmerz" ]
11798	Objektrelativsätze mit haben	deu	doc-type:bookPart	[ "Objektrelativsätze mit dem Vollverb haben sind im gesprochenen Deutsch vergleichsweise häufig. Sie treten als einfache Objekt-Subjekt-Verb-Strukturen auf, z.B. die ich habe, und auch erweitert durch Modalisierungen und/oder Adverbialphrasen etc., z.B. wie in die ick uff de GRUNDschule schon hatte. Um die Differenz...	ddc:400	[ "Relativsatz", "Relativkonstruktion", "Construction Grammar", "Prosodie", "Diskurspragmatik" ]
11799	Categories and paradigms : on underspecification in Russian declension	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "In morphological systems of the agglutinative type we sometimes encounter a nearly perfect one-to-one relation between form and function. Turkish inflectional morphology is, of course, the standard textbook example. Things seem to be quite different in systems of the flexive type. Declension in Contemporary Standa...	ddc:400	[ "Russisch" ]
11800	Das Konzept der Inhaltsstruktur : eine Auseinandersetzung mit dem Konzept der Mikrostrukturen im Kontext der Modellierung einer lexikografischen Datenbasis	deu	doc-type:book	[ "Wenn man heute neue lexikografische Projekte plant, ist es unerlässlich, sowohl den Computer als Arbeitswerkzeug, als auch das elektronische Medium als Publikationsmedium in die Konzeption einzubeziehen. Dabei ist es oft erwünscht, die einmal erarbeiteten lexikografischen Daten mehrfach zu verwerten, sei es als ge...	ddc:400	[]
11801	Grammatik des Deutschen im europäischen Vergleich	deu	doc-type:preprint	[ "In der Abteilung Grammatik des Instituts für Deutsche Sprache, Mannheim, wird derzeit ein neues Projekt entwickelt, und zwar das einer Grammatik des Deutschen im europäischen Vergleich (GDE). Dieses Projekt fügt sich ein in die kontrastive Tradition des IDS, ist jedoch andererseits auch in vieler Hinsicht innovati...	ddc:400	[ "deutsch", "polnisch" ]
11802	Für und wider : fex- 'wer etwas in leicht übertriebener Art liebt, auf etwas versessen ist.' ; Ergänzung zu III <PHIL>, „Semantisches Paradigma“, Teilsynonyme	deu	doc-type:book	[ "Die Monografie befasst sich mit der scherzhaften Wortbildungseinheit -fex 'wer etwas in leicht übertriebener Art liebt, auf etwas versessen ist' (Kunstfex), nachgewiesen seit dem späteren 19. Jahrhundert im deutschen Sprachraum, herausgebildet aus überregional durch literarische Vermittlung bekannt gewordenen regi...	ddc:400	[]
11803	Evaluating phonological status : significance of paradigm uniformity vs. prosodic group effects	eng	doc-type:conferenceObject	[ "A central concern of linguistic phonetics is to define criteria for determining the phonological status of sounds or sound properties observed in phonetic surface form. Based on acoustic measurements we show that the occurrence of syllabic sonorants vs. schwa-sonorant sequences in German is determined exclusively ...	ddc:400	[]
11804	Die thematische Erschließung von Sprachkorpora	deu	doc-type:book	[ "Ziel des Teilprojekts ist die thematische Erschließung der Korpora, um sowohl themenspezifische virtuelle Subkorpora zusammenstellen zu können als auch aufgrund der Analyse sachgebietsbezogener Häufigkeitsverteilungen z.B. Lesarten disambiguieren zu können. Ausgangspunkt ist die Erstellung einer Taxonomie von Sach...	ddc:004	[ "Internet", "Taxonomie", "Deutsch", "ddc:400", "ddc:430" ]
11805	Deutsches Präpositionalattribut und ungarisches Lokalkasus- und Postpositionalattribut	deu	doc-type:report	[ "Für das Präpositionalattribut des Deutschen existieren bei einer Übertragung ins Ungarische vielfältige Übersetzungsvarianten. Die den deutschen Präpositionalphrasen entsprechenden Postpositionalphrasen und kasussuffigierten Nominalphrasen gehen in Attributsfunktion dem Kopf der Nominalphrase in der Regel voran un...	ddc:400	[]
11806	Kontextuelle Variabilität synonymer Relationen	deu	doc-type:book	[ "Dieser Beitrag beleuchtet lexikalische Ausdrücke näher, die in einer Lesart durch eine synonyme Relation verbunden sind. Im Vordergrund steht die korpusgestützte Untersuchung paradigmatischer Kontextanpassung dieser Relationspaare. Es wird gezeigt, wie diese Sinnrelation insbesondere innerhalb einer Lesart kontext...	ddc:400	[]
11808	Morphological word structure in English and Swedish : the evidence from prosody	eng	doc-type:bookPart	[ "Trubetzkoy's recognition of a delimitative function of phonology, serving to signal boundaries between morphological units, is expressed in terms of alignment constraints in Optimality Theory, where the relevant constraints require specific morphological boundaries to coincide with phonological structure (Trubetzk...	ddc:400	[]
11809	Nominalphrasen des Typs "derjenige (N) + Relativsatz" in den europäischen Sprachen	deu	doc-type:conferenceObject	[ "Gegenstand der folgenden Überlegungen sind Strukturen, in denen Demonstrativa entweder als Antezedens eines restriktiven Relativsatzes oder als Determinativ eines solchen Antezedens auftreten. In solchen Strukturen hat das Demonstrativum weder eine deiktische noch eine anaphorische Bedeutung und damit keine der fü...	ddc:400	[]
11810	Sprachliche Variabilität des Deutschen und ihre Erfassung mit Methoden der automatischen Spracherkennung	deu	doc-type:book	[ "Die Datenbank wird auf den Ergebnissen der Analyse einschlägiger umfangreicher Korpora des gesprochenen Deutsch basieren. Um jedoch große Korpora analysieren zu können, ist es notwendig, automatische Analyseverfahren der Variation zu entwickeln. Mit traditionellen manuellen Methoden kann der Aufbau einer korpusbas...	ddc:400	[]

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