text
stringlengths
100
9.93M
category
stringclasses
11 values
ATT&CK ID:S0269 ATT&CK Technique Name:QUADAGENT QUADAGENT encodes C2 communications with base64.[74]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0045 ATT&CK Technique Name:menuPass menuPass has used InstallUtil.exe to execute malicious software.[4]
secon
titleblackhat:eu-21 Skeletons in the App Sandbox: 5+ Ways to Escape The safety and trust promised by the App Store is in large part due to mandatory sandboxing requirements. The required App Sandbox lets users install apps with abandon and without worry, keeping malicious ones contained. This talk will deep dive into a...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0581 ATT&CK Technique Name:IronNetInjector IronNetInjector can use IronPython scripts to load payloads with the help of a .NET injector.[20]
secon
titleblackhat:us-22 CastGuard: Mitigating Type Confusion in C++ Type confusion vulnerabilities offer incredibly powerful primitives to exploit writers. Many traditional types of memory safety issues (bounds violations, temporal safety) can be automatically detected and prevented in some manner, even if it comes at a pe...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0533 ATT&CK Technique Name:SLOTHFULMEDIA SLOTHFULMEDIA has collected system name, OS version, adapter information, memory usage, and disk information from a victim machine.[337]
secon
title:blackhat:us-20 A Framework for Evaluating and Patching the Human Factor in Cybersecurity Social engineering (SE) attacks have dramatically changed in recent years: They are no longer limited to PCs and they goes way beyond phishing. Despite those changes, current methods for evaluating the resilience of users to ...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0660 ATT&CK Technique Name:Clambling Clambling can execute binaries through process hollowing.[15]
secon
titleblackhat:us-19 Look, No Hands! -- The Remote, Interaction-less Attack Surface of the iPhone There have been rumors of remote vulnerabilities requiring no user interaction being used to attack the iPhone, but limited information is available about the technical aspects of these attacks on modern devices. This prese...
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0010 ATT&CK Technique Name:Turla Turla has exploited vulnerabilities in the VBoxDrv.sys driver to obtain kernel mode privileges.[2]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0150 ATT&CK Technique Name:POSHSPY POSHSPY uses a WMI event subscription to establish persistence.[16]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0099 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT-C-36 APT-C-36 has used a macro function to set scheduled tasks, disguised as those used by Google.[8]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0053 ATT&CK Technique Name:SeaDuke Some SeaDuke samples have a module to use pass the ticket with Kerberos for authentication.[13]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0491 ATT&CK Technique Name:StrongPity StrongPity can identify the IP address of a compromised host.[220]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0335 ATT&CK Technique Name:Carbon Carbon creates several tasks for later execution to continue persistence on the victim’s machine.[36]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0662 ATT&CK Technique Name:RCSession RCSession has the ability to modify a Registry Run key to establish persistence.[58][218]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0241 ATT&CK Technique Name:RATANKBA RATANKBA performs a reflective DLL injection using a given pid.[59][60]
secon
titleblackhat:us-21 Can You Roll Your Own SIEM? At Two Sigma, we had sunk over $1 million in licensing for a popular third-party SIEM product and were paying an additional $200,000 in annual maintenance. We were limited on what data sources we could leverage as our license was restricted to a low daily ingestion rate. ...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0660 ATT&CK Technique Name:Clambling Clambling can record screen content in AVI format.[5][6]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0030 ATT&CK Technique Name:Carbanak Carbanak enables concurrent Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) sessions.[14]
secon
ATT&CK ID:T1548.001 ATT&CK Technique Name:Setuid and Setgid An adversary may abuse configurations where an application has the setuid or setgid bits set in order to get code running in a different (and possibly more privileged) user’s context. On Linux or macOS, when the setuid or setgid bits are set for an application...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0658 ATT&CK Technique Name:XCSSET XCSSET has dropped a malicious applet into an app's .../Contents/MacOS/ folder of a previously launched app to bypass Gatekeeper's security checks on first launch apps (prior to macOS 13).[6]
secon
ATT&CK ID:T1563.002 ATT&CK Technique Name:RDP Hijacking Adversaries may hijack a legitimate user’s remote desktop session to move laterally within an environment. Remote desktop is a common feature in operating systems. It allows a user to log into an interactive session with a system desktop graphical user interface o...
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1056 ATT&CK Technique Name:Pre-compromise This technique cannot be easily mitigated with preventive controls since it is based on behaviors performed outside of the scope of enterprise defenses and controls.
secon
ATT&CK ID:G1011 ATT&CK Technique Name:EXOTIC LILY EXOTIC LILY has searched for information on targeted individuals on business databases including RocketReach and CrunchBase.[3]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0668 ATT&CK Technique Name:TinyTurla TinyTurla can go through a list of C2 server IPs and will try to register with each until one responds.[47]
secon
title:botconf2022 Qakbot malware family evolution The goal of this presentation is to study and analyse the evolution of the code and the capabilities of Qakbot. In particular, we’ll identify new features being added over time, features that remain stable, and features that are removed over the observation period. The ...
secon
titleblackhat:eu-22 Keynote - Our Kryptonite: A Defendable Internet Five years ago, Thomas Dullien (aka Halvar Flake) presented a keynote at Blackhat Asia that grabbed me like no other. His talk, titled “Why We Are Not Building a Defendable Internet” explored the economics and incentive structures in IT security: Who i...
secon
ATT&CK ID:T1078.002 ATT&CK Technique Name:Domain Accounts Adversaries may obtain and abuse credentials of a domain account as a means of gaining Initial Access, Persistence, Privilege Escalation, or Defense Evasion. Domain accounts are those managed by Active Directory Domain Services where access and permissions are c...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0454 ATT&CK Technique Name:Cadelspy Cadelspy has the ability to steal information about printers and the documents sent to printers.[12]
secon
title:botconf2016 Analysis of Free Movies and Series Websites Guided by Users Search Terms Cybercriminals employ websites to infect victims with malware using techniques such as drive-by-download or social engineering. On the other hand, several approaches (e.g. client honeypots) exist to detect malicious websites. Non...
secon
ATT&CK ID:M0947 ATT&CK Technique Name:Audit Perform integrity checks of firmware before uploading it on a device. Utilize cryptographic hashes to verify the firmware has not been tampered with by comparing it to a trusted hash of the firmware. This could be from trusted data sources (e.g., vendor site) or through a thi...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0163 ATT&CK Technique Name:Janicab Janicab used a cron job for persistence on Mac devices.[7]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0082 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT38 APT38 has prepended a space to all of their terminal commands to operate without leaving traces in the HISTCONTROL environment.[4]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0534 ATT&CK Technique Name:Bazar Bazar can execute a PowerShell script received from C2.[31][32]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0372 ATT&CK Technique Name:LockerGoga LockerGoga has been signed with stolen certificates in order to make it look more legitimate.[49]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0260 ATT&CK Technique Name:InvisiMole InvisiMole can sort and collect specific documents as well as generate a list of all files on a newly inserted drive and store them in an encrypted file.[19][20]
secon
titleblackhat:us-20 Hunting Invisible Salamanders: Cryptographic (in)Security with Attacker-Controlled Keys <span style="font-size: 10pt;" data-mce-style="font-size: 10pt;">Deploying new cryptography often means using existing building blocks in new ways. A prime example is authenticated encryption (AE). Until recently...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0502 ATT&CK Technique Name:Drovorub Drovorub can use a port forwarding rule on its agent module to relay network traffic through the client module to a remote host on the same network.[8]
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1037 ATT&CK Technique Name:Filter Network Traffic Mitigation of some variants of this technique could be achieved through the use of stateful firewalls, depending upon how it is implemented.
secon
titleblackhat:us-18 Lessons and Lulz: The 4th Annual Black Hat USA NOC Report Back with another year of soul crushing statistics, the Black Hat NOC team will be sharing all of the data that keeps us equally puzzled, and entertained, year after year. We'll let you know all the tools and techniques we're using to set up,...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0668 ATT&CK Technique Name:TinyTurla TinyTurla can save its configuration parameters in the Registry.[33]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0447 ATT&CK Technique Name:Lokibot Lokibot's second stage DLL has set a timer using "timeSetEvent" to schedule its next execution.[5]
secon
titleblackhat:us-21 Action Bias and the Two Most Dangerous Words in Cybersecurity Most cybersecurity professionals acknowledge that achieving perfect security is impossible. Yet, they nobly strive for perfection as the ultimate goal and feel loss, failure, and regret when incidents inevitably occur. Human instinct, esp...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S1046 ATT&CK Technique Name:PowGoop PowGoop can use a modified Base64 encoding mechanism to send data to and from the C2 server.[8]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0663 ATT&CK Technique Name:SysUpdate SysUpdate can collected the IP address and domain name of a compromised host.[224]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0069 ATT&CK Technique Name:MuddyWater MuddyWater has stored obfuscated JavaScript code in an image file named temp.jpg.[15]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S1061 ATT&CK Technique Name:AbstractEmu AbstractEmu can use rooting exploits to silently give itself permissions or install additional malware.[1]
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1041 ATT&CK Technique Name:Encrypt Sensitive Information Ensure that all wired and/or wireless traffic is encrypted appropriately. Use best practices for authentication protocols, such as Kerberos, and ensure web traffic that may contain credentials is protected by SSL/TLS.
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0418 ATT&CK Technique Name:ViceLeaker ViceLeaker can take photos from both the front and back cameras.[22]
secon
ATT&CK ID:T1053.003 ATT&CK Technique Name:Cron Adversaries may abuse the cron utility to perform task scheduling for initial or recurring execution of malicious code. The cron utility is a time-based job scheduler for Unix-like operating systems. The crontab file contains the schedule of cron entries to be run and th...
secon
title:blackhat:eu-20 Debug Resurrection on Nordic nRF52 Series Nordic nRF52 System-on-Chips (SoCs) are unquestionably dominating the IoT dedicated platforms market today, especially for short range communications (BLE, Zigbee…) and asset tracking segments.The entire family consists of six different nRF52 platforms, all...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0257 ATT&CK Technique Name:VERMIN VERMIN is obfuscated using the obfuscation tool called ConfuserEx.[347]
secon
title:botconf2020 Your *aaS is on fire, or how threat actors (ab)use cloud providers In order to make a successful espionage campaign we need a couple things, one of them is infrastructure for both infection and exfiltration. Nowadays everyone was, is or will be moving their infra to the cloud so why not APTs?. Why set...
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0088 ATT&CK Technique Name:TEMP.Veles TEMP.Veles utilized remote desktop protocol (RDP) jump boxes to move into the ICS environment. [2]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0666 ATT&CK Technique Name:Gelsemium Gelsemium can drop itself in C:\Windows\System32\spool\prtprocs\x64\winprint.dll to be loaded automatically by the spoolsv Windows service.[4]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0046 ATT&CK Technique Name:FIN7 FIN7 malware has created Registry Run and RunOnce keys to establish persistence, and has also added items to the Startup folder.[92][93]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S1030 ATT&CK Technique Name:Squirrelwaffle Squirrelwaffle has been distributed via malicious Microsoft Office documents within spam emails.[210]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0603 ATT&CK Technique Name:Stuxnet Stuxnet has the ability to generate new C2 domains.[45]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S1061 ATT&CK Technique Name:AbstractEmu AbstractEmu can intercept SMS messages containing two factor authentication codes.[1]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0073 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT19 APT19 launched an HTTP malware variant and a Port 22 malware variant using a legitimate executable that loaded the malicious DLL.[2]
secon
ATT&CK ID:T0801 ATT&CK Technique Name:Monitor Process State Adversaries may gather information about the physical process state. This information may be used to gain more information about the process itself or used as a trigger for malicious actions. The sources of process state information may vary such as, OPC tags,...
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0022 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT3 A keylogging tool used by APT3 gathers network information from the victim, including the MAC address, IP address, WINS, DHCP server, and gateway.[16][17]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0539 ATT&CK Technique Name:Red Alert 2.0 Red Alert 2.0 can collect the device’s call log.[17]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0242 ATT&CK Technique Name:SynAck SynAck checks its directory location in an attempt to avoid launching in a sandbox.[294][295]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0082 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT38 APT38 has used rundll32.exe to execute binaries, scripts, and Control Panel Item files and to execute code via proxy to avoid triggering security tools.[15]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0079 ATT&CK Technique Name:MobileOrder MobileOrder has a command to upload to its C2 server victim browser bookmarks.[15]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S1072 ATT&CK Technique Name:Industroyer2 Industroyer2 has the ability to cyclically enumerate running processes such as PServiceControl.exe, PService_PDD.exe, and other targets supplied through a hardcoded configuration.[130]
secon
titleblackhat:us-22 Return to Sender - Detecting Kernel Exploits with eBPF One of the fastest growing subsystems in the Linux Kernel is, without any doubt, eBPF (extended Berkeley Packet Filter). Although eBPF initially targeted network monitoring and filtering use cases, its capabilities have been broadened over time....
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0345 ATT&CK Technique Name:Seasalt Seasalt uses cmd.exe to create a reverse shell on the infected endpoint.[43]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0538 ATT&CK Technique Name:Crutch Crutch has established persistence with a scheduled task impersonating the Outlook item finder.[20]
secon
ATT&CK ID:C0014 ATT&CK Technique Name:Operation Wocao During Operation Wocao, threat actors used a custom protocol for command and control.[45]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0072 ATT&CK Technique Name:OwaAuth OwaAuth is a Web shell that appears to be exclusively used by Threat Group-3390. It is installed as an ISAPI filter on Exchange servers and shares characteristics with the China Chopper Web shell.[8]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S1043 ATT&CK Technique Name:ccf32 ccf32 has copied files to a remote machine infected with Chinoxy or another backdoor.[3]
secon
title:blackhat:us-18 Legal Landmines: How Law and Policy are Rapidly Shaping Information Security The Internet was a much different place 25 years ago. Technology, and the free flow of information has rapidly changed the world forever. Along with that change came the frightening prospect of losing all of our privacy, a...
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1013 ATT&CK Technique Name:Application Developer Guidance Enable the Hardened Runtime capability when developing applications. Do not include the com.apple.security.get-task-allow entitlement with the value set to any variation of true.
secon
ATT&CK ID:T1074.002 ATT&CK Technique Name:Remote Data Staging Adversaries may stage data collected from multiple systems in a central location or directory on one system prior to Exfiltration. Data may be kept in separate files or combined into one file through techniques such as Archive Collected Data. Interactive com...
secon
titleblackhat:asia-21 &#34;We Are About to Land&#34;: How CloudDragon Turns a Nightmare Into Reality On October 27th, 2020, the Cybersecurity & Infrastructure Security Agency of the United States (CISA) jointly with the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) and the Department of Defense Cyber National Mission Force (CN...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0526 ATT&CK Technique Name:KGH_SPY KGH_SPY can collect credentials from the Windows Credential Manager.[7]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0386 ATT&CK Technique Name:Ursnif Ursnif has used Registry Run keys to establish automatic execution at system startup.[270][271]
secon
ATT&CK ID:T0806 ATT&CK Technique Name:Brute Force I/O Adversaries may repetitively or successively change I/O point values to perform an action. Brute Force I/O may be achieved by changing either a range of I/O point values or a single point value repeatedly to manipulate a process function. The adversary's goal and th...
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0027 ATT&CK Technique Name:Threat Group-3390 During execution, Threat Group-3390 malware deobfuscates and decompresses code that was encoded with Metasploit’s shikata_ga_nai encoder as well as compressed with LZNT1 compression.[230]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G1007 ATT&CK Technique Name:Aoqin Dragon Aoqin Dragon has used a dropper that employs a worm infection strategy using a removable device to breach a secure network environment.[5]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0610 ATT&CK Technique Name:SideTwist SideTwist has primarily used port 443 for C2 but can use port 80 as a fallback.[43]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0059 ATT&CK Technique Name:Magic Hound Magic Hound has used rundll32.exe to execute MiniDump from comsvcs.dll when dumping LSASS memory.[64]
secon
ATT&CK ID:T1491 ATT&CK Technique Name:Defacement Adversaries may modify visual content available internally or externally to an enterprise network, thus affecting the integrity of the original content. Reasons for Defacement include delivering messaging, intimidation, or claiming (possibly false) credit for an intrusio...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0543 ATT&CK Technique Name:Spark Spark has checked the results of the GetKeyboardLayoutList and the language name returned by GetLocaleInfoA to make sure they contain the word "Arabic" before executing.[20]
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1049 ATT&CK Technique Name:Antivirus/Antimalware Anti-virus can also automatically quarantine suspicious files.
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0396 ATT&CK Technique Name:EvilBunny EvilBunny has used various API calls as part of its checks to see if the malware is running in a sandbox.[75]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0115 ATT&CK Technique Name:Crimson Crimson can spread across systems by infecting removable media.[11]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0088 ATT&CK Technique Name:TEMP.Veles TEMP.Veles used timestomping to modify the $STANDARD_INFORMATION attribute on tools.[53]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0003 ATT&CK Technique Name:Cleaver Cleaver has used custom tools to facilitate ARP cache poisoning.[3]
secon
ATT&CK ID:T1102.003 ATT&CK Technique Name:One-Way Communication Adversaries may use an existing, legitimate external Web service as a means for sending commands to a compromised system without receiving return output over the Web service channel. Compromised systems may leverage popular websites and social media to hos...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0081 ATT&CK Technique Name:Elise Elise executes systeminfo after initial communication is made to the remote server.[123]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0260 ATT&CK Technique Name:InvisiMole InvisiMole avoids analysis by encrypting all strings, internal files, configuration data and by using a custom executable format.[168][169]
secon
title:blackhat:us-21 Sleight of ARM: Demystifying Intel Houdini ARM is taking over the computer industry. In recent years, we have seen some of the major players in the industry switch from x86-based processors to ARM processors. Most notable is Apple, which has supported the transition to ARM from x86 with a binary tr...
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1006 ATT&CK Technique Name:Use Recent OS Version On Android 11 and up, users are not prompted with the option to select "Allow all the time" and must navigate to the settings page to manually select this option. On iOS 14 and up, users can select whether to provide Precise Location for each installed applica...
secon
ATT&CK ID:T1055.003 ATT&CK Technique Name:Thread Execution Hijacking Adversaries may inject malicious code into hijacked processes in order to evade process-based defenses as well as possibly elevate privileges. Thread Execution Hijacking is a method of executing arbitrary code in the address space of a separate live p...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0194 ATT&CK Technique Name:PowerSploit PowerSploit contains a collection of CodeExecution modules that inject code (DLL, shellcode) into a process.[52][53]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0445 ATT&CK Technique Name:ShimRatReporter ShimRatReporter gathered the local privileges for the infected host.[6]
secon