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2007-09-13 00:00:00
2025-05-15 00:00:00
Nian Wu, Markus Aapro, Joakim S. Jestil\"a, Robert Drost, Miguel Mart{\i}nez Garc{\i}a, Tomas Torres, Feifei Xiang, Nan Cao, Zhijie He, Giovanni Bottari, Peter Liljeroth and Adam S. Foster
Precise large-scale chemical transformations on surfaces: deep learning meets scanning probe microscopy with interpretability
null
10.1021/jacs.4c14757
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Scanning Probe Microscopy (SPM) techniques have shown great potential in fabricating nanoscale structures endowed with exotic quantum properties achieved through various manipulations of atoms and molecules. However, precise control requires extensive domain knowledge, which is not necessarily transferable to new sys...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Mon, 30 Sep 2024 07:19:28 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Tue, 10 Dec 2024 10:39:20 GMT'}]
2024-12-18
Brook Wander, Joseph Musielewicz, Raffaele Cheula, John R. Kitchin
Accessing Numerical Energy Hessians with Graph Neural Network Potentials and Their Application in Heterogeneous Catalysis
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.comp-ph
Access to the potential energy Hessian enables determination of the Gibbs free energy, and certain approaches to transition state search and optimization. Here, we demonstrate that off-the-shelf pretrained Open Catalyst Project (OCP) machine learned potentials (MLPs) determine the Hessian with great success (58 cm$^{...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Wed, 2 Oct 2024 15:17:10 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Sat, 5 Oct 2024 19:24:04 GMT'}]
2024-10-08
Cong Shen, Yipeng Zhang, Fei Han and Kelin Xia
Molecular topological deep learning for polymer property prediction
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.AI cs.LG
Accurate and efficient prediction of polymer properties is of key importance for polymer design. Traditional experimental tools and density function theory (DFT)-based simulations for polymer property evaluation, are both expensive and time-consuming. Recently, a gigantic amount of graph-based molecular models have e...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Mon, 7 Oct 2024 05:44:02 GMT'}]
2024-10-08
Sifan Wang, Tong-Rui Liu, Shyam Sankaran, Paris Perdikaris
Micrometer: Micromechanics Transformer for Predicting Mechanical Responses of Heterogeneous Materials
null
null
null
cs.CE cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.LG physics.comp-ph
Heterogeneous materials, crucial in various engineering applications, exhibit complex multiscale behavior, which challenges the effectiveness of traditional computational methods. In this work, we introduce the Micromechanics Transformer ({\em Micrometer}), an artificial intelligence (AI) framework for predicting the...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Mon, 23 Sep 2024 16:01:37 GMT'}]
2024-10-10
Tyler Sours, Shivang Agarwal, Marc Cormier, Jordan Crivelli-Decker, Steffen Ridderbusch, Stephen L. Glazier, Connor P. Aiken, Aayush R. Singh, Ang Xiao, Omar Allam
Early-Cycle Internal Impedance Enables ML-Based Battery Cycle Life Predictions Across Manufacturers
null
null
null
cs.LG cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Predicting the end-of-life (EOL) of lithium-ion batteries across different manufacturers presents significant challenges due to variations in electrode materials, manufacturing processes, cell formats, and a lack of generally available data. Methods that construct features solely on voltage-capacity profile data typi...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Sat, 5 Oct 2024 17:04:25 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Tue, 13 May 2025 16:25:33 GMT'}]
2025-05-14
Joy Datta, Dibakar Datta, Amruth Nadimpally, Nikhil Koratkar
Generative AI for Discovering Porous Oxide Materials for Next-Generation Energy Storage
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
The key challenge in advancing multivalent-ion batteries lies in finding suitable intercalation hosts. Open-tunnel oxides, featuring one-dimensional channels or nanopores, show promise for enabling effective ion transport. However, the vast range of compositional possibilities renders traditional experimental and qua...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Wed, 9 Oct 2024 00:18:58 GMT'}]
2024-10-10
Lorenzo Monacelli, Antonio Siciliano, Nicola Marzari
A unified quantum framework for electrons and ions: The self-consistent harmonic approximation on a neural network curved manifold
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.str-el
The numerical solution of the many-body problem of interacting electrons and ions beyond the adiabatic approximation is a key challenge in condensed matter physics, chemistry, and materials science. Traditional methods to solve the multi-component quantum Hamiltonian tend to be specialized electrons or ions and can s...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Fri, 11 Oct 2024 14:59:57 GMT'}]
2024-10-14
Leonardo Sabattini, Annalisa Coriolano, Corneel Casert, Stiven Forti, Edward S. Barnard, Fabio Beltram, Massimiliano Pontil, Stephen Whitelam, Camilla Coletti and Antonio Rossi
Adaptive AI-Driven Material Synthesis: Towards Autonomous 2D Materials Growth
null
null
null
cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.LG
Two-dimensional (2D) materials are poised to revolutionize current solid-state technology with their extraordinary properties. Yet, the primary challenge remains their scalable production. While there have been significant advancements, much of the scientific progress has depended on the exfoliation of materials, a m...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Thu, 10 Oct 2024 15:00:52 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Mon, 18 Nov 2024 06:57:23 GMT'}]
2024-11-19
Xinyu Jiang, Haofan Sun, Qiong Nian, Houlong Zhuang
Combining Reinforcement Learning with Graph Convolutional Neural Networks for Efficient Design of TiAl/TiAlN Atomic-Scale Interfaces
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Ti/TiN coatings are utilized in a wide variety of engineering applications due to their superior properties such as high hardness and toughness. Doping Al into Ti/TiN can also enhance properties and lead to even higher performance. Therefore, studying the atomic-level behavior of the TiAl/TiAlN interface is important...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Tue, 15 Oct 2024 01:33:20 GMT'}]
2024-10-16
Salvatore Romano, Harsharan Kaur, Moritz Zelenka, Pablo Montero De Hijes, Moritz Eder, Gareth S. Parkinson, Ellen H. G. Backus, Christoph Dellago
Structure of the water/magnetite interface from sum frequency generation experiments and neural network based molecular dynamics simulations
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.chem-ph
Magnetite, a naturally abundant mineral, frequently interacts with water in both natural settings and various technical applications, making the study of its surface chemistry highly relevant. In this work, we investigate the hydrogen bonding dynamics and the presence of hydroxyl species at the magnetite-water interf...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Wed, 16 Oct 2024 16:24:19 GMT'}]
2024-10-17
Alireza Ghafarollahi and Markus J. Buehler
Rapid and Automated Alloy Design with Graph Neural Network-Powered LLM-Driven Multi-Agent Systems
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.dis-nn cond-mat.mes-hall cs.AI cs.MA
A multi-agent AI model is used to automate the discovery of new metallic alloys, integrating multimodal data and external knowledge including insights from physics via atomistic simulations. Our multi-agent system features three key components: (a) a suite of LLMs responsible for tasks such as reasoning and planning,...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Thu, 17 Oct 2024 17:06:26 GMT'}]
2024-10-18
A. K. Shargh, C. D. Stiles, J. A. El-Awady
Temperature-Dependent Design of BCC High Entropy Alloys: Integrating Deep Learning, CALPHAD, and Experimental Validation
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Due to their compositional complexity, refractory multi-principal element alloys (RMPEAs) exhibit a diverse range of material properties, making them highly suitable for several applications. Importantly, single-phase BCC RMPEAs are known for their superior strength. Nevertheless, identifying the stability of single-...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Fri, 18 Oct 2024 17:11:33 GMT'}]
2024-10-21
Julian Barra, Shayan Shahbazi, Anthony Birri, Rajni Chahal, Ibrahim Isah, Muhammad Nouman Anwar, Tyler Starkus, Prasanna Balaprakash, Stephen Lam
Generalizable Prediction Model of Molten Salt Mixture Density with Chemistry-Informed Transfer Learning
null
null
null
cs.LG cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Optimally designing molten salt applications requires knowledge of their thermophysical properties, but existing databases are incomplete, and experiments are challenging. Ideal mixing and Redlich-Kister models are computationally cheap but lack either accuracy or generality. To address this, a transfer learning appr...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Sat, 19 Oct 2024 14:28:46 GMT'}]
2024-10-22
Mohammed Al-Fahdi, Riccardo Rurali, Jianjun Hu, Christopher Wolverton, Ming Hu
Accelerating Discovery of Extreme Lattice Thermal Conductivity by Crystal Attention Graph Neural Network (CATGNN) Using Chemical Bonding Intuitive Descriptors
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Searching for technologically promising crystalline materials with desired thermal transport properties requires an electronic level comprehension of interatomic interactions and chemical intuition to uncover the hidden structure-property relationship. Here, we propose two chemical bonding descriptors, namely negativ...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Mon, 21 Oct 2024 14:46:09 GMT'}]
2024-10-22
Janghoon Ock, Tirtha Vinchurkar, Yayati Jadhav, Amir Barati Farimani
Adsorb-Agent: Autonomous Identification of Stable Adsorption Configurations via Large Language Model Agent
null
null
null
cs.CL cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Adsorption energy is a key reactivity descriptor in catalysis, enabling efficient screening for optimal catalysts. However, determining adsorption energy typically requires evaluating numerous adsorbate-catalyst configurations. Current algorithmic approaches rely on exhaustive enumeration of adsorption sites and conf...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Tue, 22 Oct 2024 03:19:16 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Mon, 16 Dec 2024 16:21:00 GMT'}, {'version': 'v3', 'created': 'Wed, 30 Apr 2025 15:05:27 GMT'}]
2025-05-01
Lu Wang, Hongchan Chen, Bing Wang, Qian Li, Qun Luo and Yuexing Han
Deep Learning-Driven Microstructure Characterization and Vickers Hardness Prediction of Mg-Gd Alloys
null
null
null
cs.LG cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.CV
In the field of materials science, exploring the relationship between composition, microstructure, and properties has long been a critical research focus. The mechanical performance of solid-solution Mg-Gd alloys is significantly influenced by Gd content, dendritic structures, and the presence of secondary phases. To...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Sun, 27 Oct 2024 10:28:29 GMT'}]
2024-10-29
Olivier Malenfant-Thuot, Dounia Shaaban Kabakibo, Simon Blackburn, Bruno Rousseau, and Michel C\^ot\'e
Large Scale Raman Spectrum Calculations in Defective 2D Materials using Deep Learning
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.dis-nn
We introduce a machine learning prediction workflow to study the impact of defects on the Raman response of 2D materials. By combining the use of machine-learned interatomic potentials, the Raman-active $\Gamma$-weighted density of states method and splitting configurations in independant patches, we are able to reac...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Sun, 27 Oct 2024 11:59:59 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Fri, 28 Mar 2025 18:19:05 GMT'}]
2025-04-01
Ryotaro Okabe, Zack West, Abhijatmedhi Chotrattanapituk, Mouyang Cheng, Denisse C\'ordova Carrizales, Weiwei Xie, Robert J. Cava and Mingda Li
Large Language Model-Guided Prediction Toward Quantum Materials Synthesis
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.LG
The synthesis of inorganic crystalline materials is essential for modern technology, especially in quantum materials development. However, designing efficient synthesis workflows remains a significant challenge due to the precise experimental conditions and extensive trial and error. Here, we present a framework usin...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Mon, 28 Oct 2024 12:50:46 GMT'}]
2024-10-29
Mark Neumann, James Gin, Benjamin Rhodes, Steven Bennett, Zhiyi Li, Hitarth Choubisa, Arthur Hussey, Jonathan Godwin
Orb: A Fast, Scalable Neural Network Potential
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.LG
We introduce Orb, a family of universal interatomic potentials for atomistic modelling of materials. Orb models are 3-6 times faster than existing universal potentials, stable under simulation for a range of out of distribution materials and, upon release, represented a 31% reduction in error over other methods on th...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Tue, 29 Oct 2024 22:20:14 GMT'}]
2024-10-31
\c{C}etin K{\i}l{\i}\c{c} and S\"umeyra G\"uler-K{\i}l{\i}\c{c}
Combining graph deep learning and London dispersion interatomic potentials: A case study on pnictogen chalcohalides
J. Chem. Phys. 161, 174106 (2024)
10.1063/5.0237101
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.comp-ph
Machine-learning interatomic potential models based on graph neural network architectures have the potential to make atomistic materials modeling widely accessible due to their computational efficiency, scalability, and broad applicability. The training datasets for many such models are derived from density-functiona...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Sat, 2 Nov 2024 09:50:59 GMT'}]
2024-11-05
Selva Chandrasekaran Selvaraj
Graph Neural Networks Based Deep Learning for Predicting Structural and Electronic Properties
null
null
null
cond-mat.dis-nn cond-mat.mtrl-sci
This study presents a deep learning approach to predicting structural and electronic properties of materials using Graph Neural Networks (GNNs). Leveraging data from the Materials Project database, we construct graph representations of crystal structures and employ GNNs to predict multiple properties simultaneously. ...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Mon, 4 Nov 2024 17:57:27 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Wed, 18 Dec 2024 18:16:16 GMT'}]
2024-12-20
Viviane Torres da Silva, Alexandre Rademaker, Krystelle Lionti, Ronaldo Giro, Geisa Lima, Sandro Fiorini, Marcelo Archanjo, Breno W. Carvalho, Rodrigo Neumann, Anaximandro Souza, Jo\~ao Pedro Souza, Gabriela de Valnisio, Carmen Nilda Paz, Renato Cerqueira, Mathias Steiner
Automated, LLM enabled extraction of synthesis details for reticular materials from scientific literature
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.IR
Automated knowledge extraction from scientific literature can potentially accelerate materials discovery. We have investigated an approach for extracting synthesis protocols for reticular materials from scientific literature using large language models (LLMs). To that end, we introduce a Knowledge Extraction Pipeline...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Tue, 5 Nov 2024 20:08:23 GMT'}]
2024-11-07
Di Wu, Pengkun Wang, Shiming Zhou, Bochun Zhang, Liheng Yu, Xi Chen, Xu Wang, Zhengyang Zhou, Yang Wang, Sujing Wang, Jiangfeng Du
A Powder Diffraction-AI Solution for Crystalline Structure
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Determining the atomic-level structure of crystalline solids is critically important across a wide array of scientific disciplines. The challenges associated with obtaining samples suitable for single-crystal diffraction, coupled with the limitations inherent in classical structure determination methods that primaril...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Sat, 9 Nov 2024 04:20:36 GMT'}]
2024-11-12
Raul Ortega Ochoa, Tejs Vegge and Jes Frellsen
MolMiner: Transformer architecture for fragment-based autoregressive generation of molecular stories
null
null
null
cs.LG cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Deep generative models for molecular discovery have become a very popular choice in new high-throughput screening paradigms. These models have been developed inheriting from the advances in natural language processing and computer vision, achieving ever greater results. However, generative molecular modelling has uni...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Sun, 10 Nov 2024 22:00:55 GMT'}]
2024-11-12
Micah Nichols, Christopher D. Barrett, Doyl E. Dickel, Mashroor S. Nitol, Saryu J. Fensin
Predicting Ti-Al Binary Phase Diagram with an Artificial Neural Network Potential
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
The microstructure of the Ti-Al binary system is an area of great interest as it affects material properties and plasticity. Phase transformations induce microstructural changes; therefore, accurately modeling the phase transformations of the Ti-Al system is necessary to describe plasticity. Interatomic potentials ca...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Tue, 12 Nov 2024 17:36:44 GMT'}]
2024-11-13
Ziqi Ni, Yahao Li, Kaijia Hu, Kunyuan Han, Ming Xu, Xingyu Chen, Fengqi Liu, Yicong Ye, Shuxin Bai
MatPilot: an LLM-enabled AI Materials Scientist under the Framework of Human-Machine Collaboration
null
null
null
physics.soc-ph cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.AI
The rapid evolution of artificial intelligence, particularly large language models, presents unprecedented opportunities for materials science research. We proposed and developed an AI materials scientist named MatPilot, which has shown encouraging abilities in the discovery of new materials. The core strength of Mat...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Sun, 10 Nov 2024 12:23:44 GMT'}]
2024-11-14
Jijie Zou, Zhanghao Zhouyin, Dongying Lin, Linfeng Zhang, Shimin Hou, Qiangqiang Gu
Deep Learning Accelerated Quantum Transport Simulations in Nanoelectronics: From Break Junctions to Field-Effect Transistors
null
null
null
cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.LG
Quantum transport calculations are essential for understanding and designing nanoelectronic devices, yet the trade-off between accuracy and computational efficiency has long limited their practical applications. We present a general framework that combines the deep learning tight-binding Hamiltonian (DeePTB) approach...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Wed, 13 Nov 2024 17:27:32 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Sun, 9 Feb 2025 15:25:05 GMT'}]
2025-02-11
Xuan Hu, Qijun Chen, Nicholas H. Luo, Richy J. Zheng, Shaofan Li
A Message Passing Neural Network Surrogate Model for Bond-Associated Peridynamic Material Correspondence Formulation
null
null
null
physics.comp-ph cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.LG stat.ML
Peridynamics is a non-local continuum mechanics theory that offers unique advantages for modeling problems involving discontinuities and complex deformations. Within the peridynamic framework, various formulations exist, among which the material correspondence formulation stands out for its ability to directly incorp...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Tue, 29 Oct 2024 17:42:29 GMT'}]
2024-11-15
Xiao-Qi Han, Xin-De Wang, Meng-Yuan Xu, Zhen Feng, Bo-Wen Yao, Peng-Jie Guo, Ze-Feng Gao, Zhong-Yi Lu
AI-driven inverse design of materials: Past, present and future
Chin. Phys. Lett., 2025
10.1088/0256-307X/42/2/027403
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.supr-con cs.AI
The discovery of advanced materials is the cornerstone of human technological development and progress. The structures of materials and their corresponding properties are essentially the result of a complex interplay of multiple degrees of freedom such as lattice, charge, spin, symmetry, and topology. This poses sign...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Thu, 14 Nov 2024 13:25:04 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Wed, 27 Nov 2024 05:20:40 GMT'}, {'version': 'v3', 'created': 'Fri, 29 Nov 2024 05:10:56 GMT'}, {'version': 'v4', 'created': 'Thu, 20 Feb 2025 03:47:54 GMT'}]
2025-02-21
Mashaekh Tausif Ehsan, Saifuddin Zafar, Apurba Sarker, Sourav Das Suvro, Mohammad Nasim Hasan
Graph neural network framework for energy mapping of hybrid monte-carlo molecular dynamics simulations of Medium Entropy Alloys
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.LG
Machine learning (ML) methods have drawn significant interest in material design and discovery. Graph neural networks (GNNs), in particular, have demonstrated strong potential for predicting material properties. The present study proposes a graph-based representation for modeling medium-entropy alloys (MEAs). Hybrid ...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Wed, 20 Nov 2024 19:22:40 GMT'}]
2024-11-22
Yoel Zimmermann, Adib Bazgir, Zartashia Afzal, Fariha Agbere, Qianxiang Ai, Nawaf Alampara, Alexander Al-Feghali, Mehrad Ansari, Dmytro Antypov, Amro Aswad, Jiaru Bai, Viktoriia Baibakova, Devi Dutta Biswajeet, Erik Bitzek, Joshua D. Bocarsly, Anna Borisova, Andres M Bran, L. Catherine Brinson, Marcel Moran Cal...
Reflections from the 2024 Large Language Model (LLM) Hackathon for Applications in Materials Science and Chemistry
null
null
null
cs.LG cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.chem-ph
Here, we present the outcomes from the second Large Language Model (LLM) Hackathon for Applications in Materials Science and Chemistry, which engaged participants across global hybrid locations, resulting in 34 team submissions. The submissions spanned seven key application areas and demonstrated the diverse utility ...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Wed, 20 Nov 2024 23:08:01 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Fri, 3 Jan 2025 01:55:35 GMT'}]
2025-01-06
Weiyi Gong, Tao Sun, Hexin Bai, Jeng-Yuan Tsai, Haibin Ling, Qimin Yan
Graph Transformer Networks for Accurate Band Structure Prediction: An End-to-End Approach
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.LG
Predicting electronic band structures from crystal structures is crucial for understanding structure-property correlations in materials science. First-principles approaches are accurate but computationally intensive. Recent years, machine learning (ML) has been extensively applied to this field, while existing ML mod...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Mon, 25 Nov 2024 15:22:03 GMT'}]
2024-11-26
Naoki Matsumura, Yuta Yoshimoto, Tamio Yamazaki, Tomohito Amano, Tomoyuki Noda, Naoki Ebata, Takatoshi Kasano and Yasufumi Sakai
Generator of Neural Network Potential for Molecular Dynamics: Constructing Robust and Accurate Potentials with Active Learning for Nanosecond-scale Simulations
null
10.1021/acs.jctc.4c01613
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.comp-ph
Neural network potentials (NNPs) enable large-scale molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of systems containing >10,000 atoms with the accuracy comparable to ab initio methods and play a crucial role in material studies. Although NNPs are valuable for short-duration MD simulations, maintaining the stability of long-dur...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Tue, 26 Nov 2024 08:03:13 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Wed, 19 Mar 2025 07:20:57 GMT'}, {'version': 'v3', 'created': 'Tue, 8 Apr 2025 07:53:26 GMT'}]
2025-04-09
Navin Rajapriya, Kotaro Kawajiri
Deep Learning for GWP Prediction: A Framework Using PCA, Quantile Transformation, and Ensemble Modeling
null
null
null
cs.LG cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.chem-ph
Developing environmentally sustainable refrigerants is critical for mitigating the impact of anthropogenic greenhouse gases on global warming. This study presents a predictive modeling framework to estimate the 100-year global warming potential (GWP 100) of single-component refrigerants using a fully connected neural...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Thu, 28 Nov 2024 13:16:12 GMT'}]
2024-12-02
Alex Kutana, Koki Yoshimochi, Ryoji Asahi
Dielectric tensor of perovskite oxides at finite temperature using equivariant graph neural network potentials
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.comp-ph
Atomistic simulations of properties of materials at finite temperatures are computationally demanding and require models that are more efficient than the ab initio approaches. Machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI) address this issue by enabling accurate models with close to ab initio accuracy. Here, ...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Wed, 4 Dec 2024 18:37:23 GMT'}]
2024-12-05
In Won Yeu, Annika Stuke, Jon L.pez-Zorrilla, James M. Stevenson, David R. Reichman, Richard A. Friesner, Alexander Urban, and Nongnuch Artrith
Scalable Training of Neural Network Potentials for Complex Interfaces Through Data Augmentation
null
null
null
cond-mat.dis-nn cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.comp-ph
Artificial neural network (ANN) potentials enable highly accurate atomistic simulations of complex materials at unprecedented scales. Despite their promise, training ANN potentials to represent intricate potential energy surfaces (PES) with transferability to diverse chemical environments remains computationally inte...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Sun, 8 Dec 2024 01:14:14 GMT'}]
2024-12-10
Yuxuan Zeng, Wei Cao, Yijing Zuo, Tan Peng, Yue Hou, Ling Miao, Yang Yang, Ziyu Wang, and Jing Shi
Accelerating the Exploration of Thermal Materials via a Synergistic Strategy of DFT and Interpretable Deep Learning
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.app-ph
Lattice thermal conductivity (LTC) is a critical parameter for thermal transport properties, playing a pivotal role in advancing thermoelectric materials and thermal management technologies. Traditional computational methods, such as Density Functional Theory (DFT) and Molecular Dynamics (MD), are resource-intensive,...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Sun, 8 Dec 2024 14:09:43 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Fri, 13 Dec 2024 09:49:07 GMT'}, {'version': 'v3', 'created': 'Thu, 19 Dec 2024 10:26:55 GMT'}, {'version': 'v4', 'created': 'Tue, 24 Dec 2024 07:19:03 GMT'}, {'version': 'v5', 'created': 'Sat, 28 Dec 2024 12:36:15 GMT'}, {'ver...
2025-04-08
John Knickerbocker, Jean Benoit Heroux, Griselda Bonilla, Hsiang Hsu, Neng Liu, Adrian Paz Ramos, Francois Arguin, Yan Tribodeau, Badr Terjani, Mark Schultz, Raghu Kiran Ganti, Linsong Chu, Chinami Marushima, Yoichi Taira, Sayuri Kohara, Akihiro Horibe, Hiroyuki Mori and Hidetoshi Numata
Next generation Co-Packaged Optics Technology to Train & Run Generative AI Models in Data Centers and Other Computing Applications
null
null
null
physics.optics cond-mat.mtrl-sci
We report on the successful design and fabrication of optical modules using a 50 micron pitch polymer waveguide interface, integrated for low loss, high density optical data transfer with very low space requirements on a Si photonics die. This prototype module meets JEDEC reliability standards and promises to increas...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Mon, 9 Dec 2024 15:25:12 GMT'}]
2024-12-10
Kai Gu, Yingping Liang, Jiaming Su, Peihan Sun, Jia Peng, Naihua Miao, Zhimei Sun, Ying Fu, Haizheng Zhong, Jun Zhang
Deep Learning Models for Colloidal Nanocrystal Synthesis
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.AI physics.app-ph
Colloidal synthesis of nanocrystals usually includes complex chemical reactions and multi-step crystallization processes. Despite the great success in the past 30 years, it remains challenging to clarify the correlations between synthetic parameters of chemical reaction and physical properties of nanocrystals. Here, ...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Sat, 14 Dec 2024 14:18:59 GMT'}]
2024-12-17
Andrzej Opala, Krzysztof Tyszka, Mateusz K\k{e}dziora, Magdalena Furman, Amir Rahmani, Stanis{\l}aw \'Swierczewski, Marek Ekielski, Anna Szerling, Micha{\l} Matuszewski, Barbara Pi\k{e}tka
Room temperature exciton-polariton neural network with perovskite crystal
null
null
null
physics.optics cond-mat.dis-nn cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.quant-gas
Limitations of electronics have stimulated the search for novel unconventional computing platforms that enable energy-efficient and ultra-fast information processing. Among various systems, exciton-polaritons stand out as promising candidates for the realization of optical neuromorphic devices. This is due to their u...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Sat, 14 Dec 2024 15:33:19 GMT'}]
2024-12-17
Wenjie Chen (1), Zichang Lin (1), Xinxin Zhang (1), Hao Zhou (2), Yuegang Zhang (1) ((1) Department of Physics, Tsinghua University,(2) Institute of AI Industry Research, Tsinghua University)
AI-Driven Accelerated Discovery of Intercalation-type Cathode Materials for Magnesium Batteries
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Magnesium-ion batteries hold promise as future energy storage solution, yet current Mg cathodes are challenged by low voltage and specific capacity. Herein, we present an AI-driven workflow for discovering high-performance Mg cathode materials. Utilizing the common characteristics of various ionic intercalation-type ...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Sun, 15 Dec 2024 03:02:33 GMT'}]
2024-12-17
Daniel Kaplan, Adam Zhang, Joanna Blawat, Rongying Jin, Robert J. Cava, Viktor Oudovenko, Gabriel Kotliar, Anirvan M. Sengupta and Weiwei Xie
Deep Learning Based Superconductivity: Prediction and Experimental Tests
Eur. Phys. J. Plus (2025) 140:58
10.1140/epjp/s13360-024-05947-w
null
cs.LG cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.str-el
The discovery of novel superconducting materials is a longstanding challenge in materials science, with a wealth of potential for applications in energy, transportation, and computing. Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have enabled expediting the search for new materials by efficiently utilizing vast ma...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Tue, 17 Dec 2024 15:33:48 GMT'}]
2025-01-27
Z. Awan, J. Shabeer, U. Saleem, S. Mehmood, T. Qadeer
Physics Informed Neural Network Enhanced Denoising for Atomic Resolution STEM Imaging
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Atomic resolution STEM images often suffer from noise due to low electron doses and instrument imperfections, hence it is challenging to obtain critical structural details required for material analysis. To address the problem, we propose a Physics-Informed Neural Network (PINN) framework for denoising STEM images. O...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Tue, 17 Dec 2024 18:07:19 GMT'}]
2024-12-18
Yash Pathak, Laxman Prasad Goswami, Bansi Dhar Malhotra, and Rishu Chaujar
Artificial Neural Network based Modelling for Variational Effect on Double Metal Double Gate Negative Capacitance FET
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.app-ph
In this work, we have implemented an accurate machine-learning approach for predicting various key analog and RF parameters of Negative Capacitance Field-Effect Transistors (NCFETs). Visual TCAD simulator and the Python high-level language were employed for the entire simulation process. However, the computational co...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Wed, 18 Dec 2024 11:28:38 GMT'}]
2024-12-20
Christopher W. Adair, Oliver K. Johnson
A Decision Transformer Approach to Grain Boundary Network Optimization
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.comp-ph
As microstructure property models improve, additional information from crystallographic degrees of freedom and grain boundary networks (GBNs) can be included in microstructure design problems. However, the high dimensional nature of including this information precludes the use of many common optimization approaches a...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Thu, 19 Dec 2024 20:51:54 GMT'}]
2024-12-23
Chen Shen, Siamak Attarian, Yixuan Zhang, Hongbin Zhang, Mark Asta, Izabela Szlufarska, Dane Morgan
SuperSalt: Equivariant Neural Network Force Fields for Multicomponent Molten Salts System
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Molten salts are crucial for clean energy applications, yet exploring their thermophysical properties across diverse chemical space remains challenging. We present the development of a machine learning interatomic potential (MLIP) called SuperSalt, which targets 11-cation chloride melts and captures the essential phy...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Thu, 26 Dec 2024 21:32:08 GMT'}]
2024-12-30
Cameron Cook and Carlos Blanco and Juri Smirnov
Deep learning optimal molecular scintillators for dark matter direct detection
null
null
null
hep-ph cond-mat.mtrl-sci hep-ex hep-th physics.ins-det
Direct searches for sub-GeV dark matter are limited by the intrinsic quantum properties of the target material. In this proof-of-concept study, we argue that this problem is particularly well suited for machine learning. We demonstrate that a simple neural architecture consisting of a variational autoencoder and a mu...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Mon, 30 Dec 2024 19:00:00 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Wed, 8 Jan 2025 17:16:30 GMT'}]
2025-01-09
Suman Itani, Yibo Zhang, Jiadong Zang
Large Language Model-Driven Database for Thermoelectric Materials
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.DL
Thermoelectric materials provide a sustainable way to convert waste heat into electricity. However, data-driven discovery and optimization of these materials are challenging because of a lack of a reliable database. Here we developed a comprehensive database of 7,123 thermoelectric compounds, containing key informati...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Tue, 31 Dec 2024 17:50:46 GMT'}]
2025-01-03
Sarah I. Allec, Maxim Ziatdinov
Active and transfer learning with partially Bayesian neural networks for materials and chemicals
null
null
null
cond-mat.dis-nn cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.data-an
Active learning, an iterative process of selecting the most informative data points for exploration, is crucial for efficient characterization of materials and chemicals property space. Neural networks excel at predicting these properties but lack the uncertainty quantification needed for active learning-driven explo...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Wed, 1 Jan 2025 20:48:26 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Mon, 7 Apr 2025 20:33:33 GMT'}]
2025-04-09
Akshansh Mishra
Advanced Displacement Magnitude Prediction in Multi-Material Architected Lattice Structure Beams Using Physics Informed Neural Network Architecture
null
null
null
cs.AI cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.CE cs.LG cs.NE
This paper proposes an innovative method for predicting deformation in architected lattice structures that combines Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) with finite element analysis. A thorough study was carried out on FCC-based lattice beams utilizing five different materials (Structural Steel, AA6061, AA7075, T...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Tue, 31 Dec 2024 00:15:58 GMT'}]
2025-01-08
Malte Grunert, Max Gro{\ss}mann, Jonas H\"anseroth, Aaron Fl\"ototto, Jules Oumard, Johannes Laurenz Wolf, Erich Runge, Christian Dre{\ss}ler
Modelling complex proton transport phenomena -- Exploring the limits of fine-tuning and transferability of foundational machine-learned force fields
null
null
null
physics.comp-ph cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.chem-ph
The solid acids CsH$_2$PO$_4$ and Cs$_7$(H$_4$PO$_4$)(H$_2$PO$_4$)$_8$ pose significant challenges for the simulation of proton transport phenomena. In this work, we use the recently developed machine-learned force field (MLFF) MACE to model the proton dynamics on nanosecond time scales for these systems and compare ...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Wed, 8 Jan 2025 23:20:42 GMT'}]
2025-01-10
Weiqing Zhou, Daye Zheng, Qianrui Liu, Denghui Lu, Yu Liu, Peize Lin, Yike Huang, Xingliang Peng, Jie J. Bao, Chun Cai, Zuxin Jin, Jing Wu, Haochong Zhang, Gan Jin, Yuyang Ji, Zhenxiong Shen, Xiaohui Liu, Liang Sun, Yu Cao, Menglin Sun, Jianchuan Liu, Tao Chen, Renxi Liu, Yuanbo Li, Haozhi Han, Xinyuan Liang, T...
ABACUS: An Electronic Structure Analysis Package for the AI Era
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.mes-hall
ABACUS (Atomic-orbital Based Ab-initio Computation at USTC) is an open-source software for first-principles electronic structure calculations and molecular dynamics simulations. It mainly features density functional theory (DFT) and is compatible with both plane-wave basis sets and numerical atomic orbital basis sets...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Wed, 15 Jan 2025 10:13:57 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Tue, 21 Jan 2025 01:59:06 GMT'}]
2025-01-22
Indrajeet Mandal, Jitendra Soni, Mohd Zaki, Morten M. Smedskjaer, Katrin Wondraczek, Lothar Wondraczek, Nitya Nand Gosvami and N. M. Anoop Krishnan
Autonomous Microscopy Experiments through Large Language Model Agents
null
null
null
cs.CY cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.AI physics.ins-det
The emergence of large language models (LLMs) has accelerated the development of self-driving laboratories (SDLs) for materials research. Despite their transformative potential, current SDL implementations rely on rigid, predefined protocols that limit their adaptability to dynamic experimental scenarios across diffe...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Wed, 18 Dec 2024 09:35:28 GMT'}]
2025-01-22
Qinyi Tian, Winston Lindqwister, Manolis Veveakis, Laura E. Dalton
Learning Latent Hardening (LLH): Enhancing Deep Learning with Domain Knowledge for Material Inverse Problems
null
null
null
cs.LG cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.CE
Advancements in deep learning and machine learning have improved the ability to model complex, nonlinear relationships, such as those encountered in complex material inverse problems. However, the effectiveness of these methods often depends on large datasets, which are not always available. In this study, the incorp...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Fri, 17 Jan 2025 03:09:25 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Sat, 15 Feb 2025 04:15:56 GMT'}, {'version': 'v3', 'created': 'Wed, 9 Apr 2025 03:04:57 GMT'}]
2025-04-10
Muhammad Usman
Nanowire design by deep learning for energy efficient photonic technologies
null
null
null
physics.optics cond-mat.mtrl-sci
This work describes our vision and proposal for the design of next generation photonic devices based on custom-designed semiconductor nanowires. The integration of multi-million-atom electronic structure and optical simulations with the supervised machine learning models will pave the way for transformative nanowire-...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Sun, 19 Jan 2025 01:15:44 GMT'}]
2025-01-22
Jinwoong Chae, Sungwook Hong, Sungkyu Kim, Sungroh Yoon, and Gunn Kim
CNN-based TEM image denoising from first principles
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.CV eess.IV
Transmission electron microscope (TEM) images are often corrupted by noise, hindering their interpretation. To address this issue, we propose a deep learning-based approach using simulated images. Using density functional theory calculations with a set of pseudo-atomic orbital basis sets, we generate highly accurate ...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Mon, 20 Jan 2025 02:19:26 GMT'}]
2025-01-22
Ting Bao, Ning Mao, Wenhui Duan, Yong Xu, Adrian Del Maestro, and Yang Zhang
Transfer learning electronic structure: millielectron volt accuracy for sub-million-atom moir\'e semiconductor
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.str-el
The integration of density functional theory (DFT) with machine learning enables efficient \textit{ab initio} electronic structure calculations for ultra-large systems. In this work, we develop a transfer learning framework tailored for long-wavelength moir\'e systems. To balance efficiency and accuracy, we adopt a t...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Tue, 21 Jan 2025 19:00:31 GMT'}]
2025-01-23
Pierre-Paul De Breuck, Hashim A. Piracha, Gian-Marco Rignanese, and Miguel A. L. Marques
A generative material transformer using Wyckoff representation
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Materials play a critical role in various technological applications. Identifying and enumerating stable compounds, those near the convex hull, is therefore essential. Despite recent progress, generative models either have a relatively low rate of stable compounds, are computationally expensive, or lack symmetry. In ...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Mon, 27 Jan 2025 13:46:00 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Wed, 29 Jan 2025 18:01:43 GMT'}]
2025-01-30
Yingjie Zhao and Zhiping Xu
Neural Network Modeling of Microstructure Complexity Using Digital Libraries
null
null
null
cs.LG cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.CE nlin.PS physics.comp-ph
Microstructure evolution in matter is often modeled numerically using field or level-set solvers, mirroring the dual representation of spatiotemporal complexity in terms of pixel or voxel data, and geometrical forms in vector graphics. Motivated by this analog, as well as the structural and event-driven nature of art...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Thu, 30 Jan 2025 07:44:21 GMT'}]
2025-01-31
Congcong Cui, Guangfeng Wei, Matthias Saba and Lu Han
Comprehensive Enumeration of Three-Dimensional Photonic Crystals Enabled through Deep Learning Assisted Fourier Synthesis
null
null
null
physics.optics cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Three-dimensional (3D) photonic structures enable numerous applications through their unique ability to guide, trap, and manipulate light. Constructing new functional photonic crystals remains a significant challenge since traditional design principles based on band structure calculations require numerous time-consum...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Thu, 30 Jan 2025 17:07:56 GMT'}]
2025-01-31
Sumner B. Harris, Patrick T. Gemperline, Christopher M. Rouleau, Rama K. Vasudevan, Ryan B. Comes
Deep learning with reflection high-energy electron diffraction images to predict cation ratio in Sr$_{2x}$Ti$_{2(1-x)}$O$_{3}$ thin films
null
10.1021/acs.nanolett.5c00787
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Machine learning (ML) with in situ diagnostics offers a transformative approach to accelerate, understand, and control thin film synthesis by uncovering relationships between synthesis conditions and material properties. In this study, we demonstrate the application of deep learning to predict the stoichiometry of Sr...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Thu, 30 Jan 2025 17:41:20 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Thu, 27 Mar 2025 14:17:38 GMT'}]
2025-04-09
Yunyang Li, Lin Huang, Zhihao Ding, Chu Wang, Xinran Wei, Han Yang, Zun Wang, Chang Liu, Yu Shi, Peiran Jin, Jia Zhang, Mark Gerstein, Tao Qin
E2Former: A Linear-time Efficient and Equivariant Transformer for Scalable Molecular Modeling
null
null
null
cs.LG cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Equivariant Graph Neural Networks (EGNNs) have demonstrated significant success in modeling microscale systems, including those in chemistry, biology and materials science. However, EGNNs face substantial computational challenges due to the high cost of constructing edge features via spherical tensor products, making...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Fri, 31 Jan 2025 15:22:58 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Mon, 3 Feb 2025 18:46:30 GMT'}]
2025-02-06
Qiangqiang Gu and Shishir Kumar Pandey and Zhanghao Zhouyin
Deep Neural Network for Phonon-Assisted Optical Spectra in Semiconductors
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.LG
Ab initio based accurate simulation of phonon-assisted optical spectra of semiconductors at finite temperatures remains a formidable challenge, as it requires large supercells for phonon sampling and computationally expensive high-accuracy exchange-correlation (XC) functionals. In this work, we present an efficient a...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Sun, 2 Feb 2025 13:37:56 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Tue, 6 May 2025 09:49:33 GMT'}]
2025-05-07
Yoyo Hinuma
Direct derivation of anisotropic atomic displacement parameters from molecular dynamics simulations in extended solids with substitutional disorder using a neural network potential
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Atomic displacement parameters (ADPs) are crystallographic information that describe the statistical distribution of atoms around an atom site. Anisotropic ADPs by atom were directly derived from classical molecular dynamics (MD) simulations using a universal machine-learned potential. The (co)valences of atom positi...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Tue, 4 Feb 2025 06:44:01 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Mon, 28 Apr 2025 04:34:56 GMT'}]
2025-04-29
Yoyo Hinuma
Neural network potential molecular dynamics simulations of (La,Ce,Pr,Nd)0.95(Mg,Zn,Pb,Cd,Ca,Sr,Ba)0.05F2.95
J. Phys. Chem. B 2024,128,49,12171
10.1021/acs.jpcb.4c05624
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Tysonite structure fluorides doped with divalent cations, represented by Ce0.95Ca0.05F2.95, are a class of good F- ion conductors together with fluorite-structured compounds. Computational understanding of the F- conduction process is difficult because of the complicated interactions between three symmetrically disti...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Tue, 4 Feb 2025 15:26:13 GMT'}]
2025-02-05
Mouyang Cheng, Chu-Liang Fu, Ryotaro Okabe, Abhijatmedhi Chotrattanapituk, Artittaya Boonkird, Nguyen Tuan Hung, Mingda Li
AI-driven materials design: a mini-review
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.LG
Materials design is an important component of modern science and technology, yet traditional approaches rely heavily on trial-and-error and can be inefficient. Computational techniques, enhanced by modern artificial intelligence (AI), have greatly accelerated the design of new materials. Among these approaches, inver...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Wed, 5 Feb 2025 05:59:15 GMT'}]
2025-02-06
Madeleine D. Breshears, Rajiv Giridharagopal, David S. Ginger
Multi-Output Convolutional Neural Network for Improved Parameter Extraction in Time-Resolved Electrostatic Force Microscopy Data
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.dis-nn
Time-resolved scanning probe microscopy methods, like time-resolved electrostatic force microscopy (trEFM), enable imaging of dynamic processes ranging from ion motion in batteries to electronic dynamics in microstructured thin film semiconductors for solar cells. Reconstructing the underlying physical dynamics from ...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Wed, 5 Feb 2025 19:37:24 GMT'}]
2025-02-07
Isa\'ias Rodr\'iguez
Harnessing Artificial Intelligence for Modeling Amorphous and Amorphous Porous Palladium: A Deep Neural Network Approach
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.dis-nn
Amorphous and amorphous porous palladium are key materials for catalysis, hydrogen storage, and functional applications, but their complex structures present computational challenges. This study employs a deep neural network trained on 33,310 atomic configurations from ab initio molecular dynamics simulations to mode...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Thu, 30 Jan 2025 23:11:10 GMT'}]
2025-02-11
Kevin Han Huang, Ni Zhan, Elif Ertekin, Peter Orbanz, Ryan P. Adams
Diagonal Symmetrization of Neural Network Solvers for the Many-Electron Schr\"odinger Equation
null
null
null
cs.LG cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Incorporating group symmetries into neural networks has been a cornerstone of success in many AI-for-science applications. Diagonal groups of isometries, which describe the invariance under a simultaneous movement of multiple objects, arise naturally in many-body quantum problems. Despite their importance, diagonal g...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Fri, 7 Feb 2025 20:37:25 GMT'}]
2025-02-11
Ziwei Wei, Shuming Wei, Qibin Zeng, Wanheng Lu, Huajun Liu, and Kaiyang Zeng
PICTS: A Novel Deep Reinforcement Learning Approach for Dynamic P-I Control in Scanning Probe Microscopy
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.LG physics.app-ph
We have developed a Parallel Integrated Control and Training System, leveraging the deep reinforcement learning to dynamically adjust the control strategies in real time for scanning probe microscopy techniques.
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Tue, 11 Feb 2025 07:43:46 GMT'}]
2025-02-12
Emir Kocer, Andreas Singraber, Jonas A. Finkler, Philipp Misof, Tsz Wai Ko, Christoph Dellago, J\"org Behler
Iterative charge equilibration for fourth-generation high-dimensional neural network potentials
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Machine learning potentials (MLP) allow to perform large-scale molecular dynamics simulations with about the same accuracy as electronic structure calculations provided that the selected model is able to capture the relevant physics of the system. For systems exhibiting long-range charge transfer, fourth-generation M...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Tue, 11 Feb 2025 19:27:33 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Mon, 17 Mar 2025 18:40:53 GMT'}]
2025-03-19
Katherine A Koch, Martin Gomez-Dominguez, Esteban Rojas-Gatjens, Alexander Evju, K Burak Ucer, Juan-Pablo Correa-Baena, and Ajay Ram Srimath Kandada
Fine-Tuning Exciton Polaron Characteristics via Lattice Engineering in 2D Hybrid Perovskites
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
The layered structure of 2D metal halide perovskites (MHPs) consisting of an ionic metal halide octahedral layer electronically separated by an organic cation, exhibits strong coupling between high-binding-energy excitons and low-energy lattice phonons. Photoexcitations in these systems are believed to be exciton pol...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Wed, 12 Feb 2025 15:57:26 GMT'}]
2025-02-13
Ziyi Chen, Yang Yuan, Siming Zheng, Jialong Guo, Sihan Liang, Yangang Wang, Zongguo Wang
Transformer-Enhanced Variational Autoencoder for Crystal Structure Prediction
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.AI
Crystal structure forms the foundation for understanding the physical and chemical properties of materials. Generative models have emerged as a new paradigm in crystal structure prediction(CSP), however, accurately capturing key characteristics of crystal structures, such as periodicity and symmetry, remains a signif...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Thu, 13 Feb 2025 15:45:36 GMT'}]
2025-02-14
Sebastien R\"ocken and Julija Zavadlav
Enhancing Machine Learning Potentials through Transfer Learning across Chemical Elements
null
null
null
cs.LG cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Machine Learning Potentials (MLPs) can enable simulations of ab initio accuracy at orders of magnitude lower computational cost. However, their effectiveness hinges on the availability of considerable datasets to ensure robust generalization across chemical space and thermodynamic conditions. The generation of such d...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Wed, 19 Feb 2025 08:20:54 GMT'}]
2025-02-20
Subhash V.S. Ganti, Lukas Woelfel, and Christopher Kuenneth
AI-Driven Discovery of High Performance Polymer Electrodes for Next-Generation Batteries
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.LG physics.app-ph
The use of transition group metals in electric batteries requires extensive usage of critical elements like lithium, cobalt and nickel, which poses significant environmental challenges. Replacing these metals with redox-active organic materials offers a promising alternative, thereby reducing the carbon footprint of ...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Wed, 19 Feb 2025 17:32:17 GMT'}]
2025-02-20
Botian Wang, Yawen Ouyang, Yaohui Li, Yiqun Wang, Haorui Cui, Jianbing Zhang, Xiaonan Wang, Wei-Ying Ma, Hao Zhou
MoMa: A Modular Deep Learning Framework for Material Property Prediction
null
null
null
cs.LG cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Deep learning methods for material property prediction have been widely explored to advance materials discovery. However, the prevailing pre-train then fine-tune paradigm often fails to address the inherent diversity and disparity of material tasks. To overcome these challenges, we introduce MoMa, a Modular framework...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Fri, 21 Feb 2025 14:12:44 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Mon, 17 Mar 2025 12:33:30 GMT'}]
2025-03-18
Mariia Radova, Wojciech G. Stark, Connor S. Allen, Reinhard J. Maurer, and Albert P. Bart\'ok
Fine-tuning foundation models of materials interatomic potentials with frozen transfer learning
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Machine-learned interatomic potentials are revolutionising atomistic materials simulations by providing accurate and scalable predictions within the scope covered by the training data. However, generation of an accurate and robust training data set remains a challenge, often requiring thousands of first-principles ca...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Fri, 21 Feb 2025 16:45:05 GMT'}]
2025-02-24
Israrul H Hashmi, Rahul Karmakar, Marripelli Maniteja, Kumar Ayush, Tarak K. Patra
An Explainable AI Model for Binary LJ Fluids
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.LG physics.chem-ph
Lennard-Jones (LJ) fluids serve as an important theoretical framework for understanding molecular interactions. Binary LJ fluids, where two distinct species of particles interact based on the LJ potential, exhibit rich phase behavior and provide valuable insights of complex fluid mixtures. Here we report the construc...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Mon, 24 Feb 2025 17:35:01 GMT'}]
2025-02-25
Yun Hao, Che Fan, Beilin Ye, Wenhao Lu, Zhen Lu, Peilin Zhao, Zhifeng Gao, Qingyao Wu, Yanhui Liu, and Tongqi Wen
Inverse Materials Design by Large Language Model-Assisted Generative Framework
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.LG
Deep generative models hold great promise for inverse materials design, yet their efficiency and accuracy remain constrained by data scarcity and model architecture. Here, we introduce AlloyGAN, a closed-loop framework that integrates Large Language Model (LLM)-assisted text mining with Conditional Generative Adversa...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Tue, 25 Feb 2025 11:52:59 GMT'}]
2025-02-26
Grace Guinan, Addison Salvador, Michelle A. Smeaton, Andrew Glaws, Hilary Egan, Brian C. Wyatt, Babak Anasori, Kevin R. Fiedler, Matthew J. Olszta, and Steven R. Spurgeon
Mind the Gap: Bridging the Divide Between AI Aspirations and the Reality of Autonomous Characterization
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.AI
What does materials science look like in the "Age of Artificial Intelligence?" Each materials domain-synthesis, characterization, and modeling-has a different answer to this question, motivated by unique challenges and constraints. This work focuses on the tremendous potential of autonomous characterization within el...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Tue, 25 Feb 2025 19:43:47 GMT'}]
2025-02-27
Boyang Zhang, Zhe Li, Zhongju Wang, Yang Yu, Hark Hoe Tan, Chennupati Jagadish, Daoyi Dong, Lan Fu
Physics-Aware Inverse Design for Nanowire Single-Photon Avalanche Detectors via Deep Learning
null
null
null
physics.app-ph cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Single-photon avalanche detectors (SPADs) have enabled various applications in emerging photonic quantum information technologies in recent years. However, despite many efforts to improve SPAD's performance, the design of SPADs remained largely an iterative and time-consuming process where a designer makes educated g...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Wed, 26 Feb 2025 05:58:45 GMT'}]
2025-02-27
Vijay Kumar Sutrakar, Nikhil Morge, Anjana PK and Abhilash PV
Design of Resistive Frequency Selective Surface based Radar Absorbing Structure-A Deep Learning Approach
null
null
null
cs.LG cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.app-ph
In this paper, deep learning-based approach for the design of radar absorbing structure using resistive frequency selective surface is proposed. In the present design, reflection coefficient is used as input of deep learning model and the Jerusalem cross based unit cell dimensions is predicted as outcome. Sequential ...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Wed, 26 Feb 2025 14:09:13 GMT'}]
2025-02-27
Lei Zhang and Markus Stricker
Electrocatalyst discovery through text mining and multi-objective optimization
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
The discovery and optimization of high-performance materials is the basis for advancing energy conversion technologies. To understand composition-property relationships, all available data sources should be leveraged: experimental results, predictions from simulations, and latent knowledge from scientific texts. Amon...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Fri, 28 Feb 2025 09:02:03 GMT'}]
2025-03-03
Keqiang Yan, Xiner Li, Hongyi Ling, Kenna Ashen, Carl Edwards, Raymundo Arr\'oyave, Marinka Zitnik, Heng Ji, Xiaofeng Qian, Xiaoning Qian, Shuiwang Ji
Invariant Tokenization of Crystalline Materials for Language Model Enabled Generation
null
null
null
cs.LG cond-mat.mtrl-sci
We consider the problem of crystal materials generation using language models (LMs). A key step is to convert 3D crystal structures into 1D sequences to be processed by LMs. Prior studies used the crystallographic information framework (CIF) file stream, which fails to ensure SE(3) and periodic invariance and may not...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Fri, 28 Feb 2025 20:02:53 GMT'}]
2025-03-04
Junqi He, Yujie Zhang, Jialu Wang, Tao Wang, Pan Zhang, Chengjie Cai, Jinxing Yang, Xiao Lin, and Xiaohui Yang
Rapid morphology characterization of two-dimensional TMDs and lateral heterostructures based on deep learning
null
null
null
cs.LG cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.CV physics.optics
Two-dimensional (2D) materials and heterostructures exhibit unique physical properties, necessitating efficient and accurate characterization methods. Leveraging advancements in artificial intelligence, we introduce a deep learning-based method for efficiently characterizing heterostructures and 2D materials, specifi...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Sat, 1 Mar 2025 12:51:32 GMT'}]
2025-03-04
Onur Boyar, Indra Priyadarsini, Seiji Takeda, Lisa Hamada
LLM-Fusion: A Novel Multimodal Fusion Model for Accelerated Material Discovery
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.AI cs.LG
Discovering materials with desirable properties in an efficient way remains a significant problem in materials science. Many studies have tackled this problem by using different sets of information available about the materials. Among them, multimodal approaches have been found to be promising because of their abilit...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Sun, 2 Mar 2025 21:13:04 GMT'}]
2025-03-04
Ryosuke Akashi, Mihira Sogal, and Kieron Burke
Can machines learn density functionals? Past, present, and future of ML in DFT
null
null
null
physics.comp-ph cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.chem-ph
Density functional theory has become the world's favorite electronic structure method, and is routinely applied to both materials and molecules. Here, we review recent attempts to use modern machine-learning to improve density functional approximations. Many different researchers have tried many different approaches,...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Mon, 3 Mar 2025 16:21:18 GMT'}]
2025-03-04
Mingjie Wen, Jiahe Han, Wenjuan Li, Xiaoya Chang, Qingzhao Chu, Dongping Chen
A General Neural Network Potential for Energetic Materials with C, H, N, and O elements
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.LG
The discovery and optimization of high-energy materials (HEMs) are constrained by the prohibitive computational expense and prolonged development cycles inherent in conventional approaches. In this work, we develop a general neural network potential (NNP) that efficiently predicts the structural, mechanical, and deco...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Mon, 3 Mar 2025 03:24:59 GMT'}]
2025-03-05
Nikita Kazeev, Wei Nong, Ignat Romanov, Ruiming Zhu, Andrey Ustyuzhanin, Shuya Yamazaki, Kedar Hippalgaonkar
Wyckoff Transformer: Generation of Symmetric Crystals
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.LG physics.comp-ph
Symmetry rules that atoms obey when they bond together to form an ordered crystal play a fundamental role in determining their physical, chemical, and electronic properties such as electrical and thermal conductivity, optical and polarization behavior, and mechanical strength. Almost all known crystalline materials h...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Tue, 4 Mar 2025 08:50:10 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Fri, 7 Mar 2025 07:46:34 GMT'}]
2025-03-10
Tsz Wai Ko, Bowen Deng, Marcel Nassar, Luis Barroso-Luque, Runze Liu, Ji Qi, Elliott Liu, Gerbrand Ceder, Santiago Miret and Shyue Ping Ong
Materials Graph Library (MatGL), an open-source graph deep learning library for materials science and chemistry
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.chem-ph
Graph deep learning models, which incorporate a natural inductive bias for a collection of atoms, are of immense interest in materials science and chemistry. Here, we introduce the Materials Graph Library (MatGL), an open-source graph deep learning library for materials science and chemistry. Built on top of the popu...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Wed, 5 Mar 2025 19:03:21 GMT'}]
2025-03-07
Zhilong Song, Minggang Ju, Chunjin Ren, Qiang Li, Chongyi Li, Qionghua Zhou, and Jinlan Wang
LLM-Feynman: Leveraging Large Language Models for Universal Scientific Formula and Theory Discovery
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Distilling the underlying principles from data has long propelled scientific breakthroughs. However, conventional data-driven machine learning -- lacking deep, contextual domain knowledge -- tend to yield opaque or over-complex models that are challenging to interpret and generalize. Here, we present LLM-Feynman, a f...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Sun, 9 Mar 2025 08:34:51 GMT'}]
2025-03-11
Xiang Li, Yixiao Chen, Bohao Li, Haoxiang Chen, Fengcheng Wu, Ji Chen, Weiluo Ren
Deep Learning Sheds Light on Integer and Fractional Topological Insulators
null
null
null
cond-mat.str-el cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.comp-ph
Electronic topological phases of matter, characterized by robust boundary states derived from topologically nontrivial bulk states, are pivotal for next-generation electronic devices. However, understanding their complex quantum phases, especially at larger scales and fractional fillings with strong electron correlat...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Fri, 14 Mar 2025 18:00:01 GMT'}]
2025-03-18
Sk Mujaffar Hossain, Namitha Anna Koshi, Seung-Cheol Lee, G.P Das and Satadeep Bhattacharjee
Deep Neural Network-Based Voltage Prediction for Alkali-Metal-Ion Battery Materials
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.chem-ph
Accurate voltage prediction of battery materials plays a pivotal role in advancing energy storage technologies and in the rational design of high-performance cathode materials. In this work, we present a deep neural network (DNN) model, built using PyTorch, to estimate the average voltage of cathode materials across ...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Mon, 17 Mar 2025 11:15:31 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Thu, 3 Apr 2025 05:10:32 GMT'}]
2025-04-04
Alex Foutch, Kazuma Kobayashi, Ayodeji Alajo, Dinesh Kumar, Syed Bahauddin Alam
AI-driven Uncertainty Quantification & Multi-Physics Approach to Evaluate Cladding Materials in a Microreactor
null
null
null
physics.ins-det cond-mat.mtrl-sci stat.AP
The pursuit of enhanced nuclear safety has spurred the development of accident-tolerant cladding (ATC) materials for light water reactors (LWRs). This study investigates the potential of repurposing these ATCs in advanced reactor designs, aiming to expedite material development and reduce costs. The research employs ...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Tue, 18 Mar 2025 19:36:36 GMT'}]
2025-03-20
Shuya Yamazaki, Wei Nong, Ruiming Zhu, Kostya S. Novoselov, Andrey Ustyuzhanin, Kedar Hippalgaonkar
Multi-property directed generative design of inorganic materials through Wyckoff-augmented transfer learning
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.comp-ph
Accelerated materials discovery is an urgent demand to drive advancements in fields such as energy conversion, storage, and catalysis. Property-directed generative design has emerged as a transformative approach for rapidly discovering new functional inorganic materials with multiple desired properties within vast an...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Fri, 21 Mar 2025 01:41:25 GMT'}]
2025-03-24
Owais Ahmad, Albert Linda, Saumya Ranjan Jha, Somanth Bhowmick
Deep Learning Assisted Denoising of Experimental Micrographs
Materials Characterization (2025)
10.1016/j.matchar.2025.114963
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Microstructure imaging is crucial in materials science, but experimental images often introduce noise that obscures critical structural details. This study presents a novel deep learning approach for robust microstructure image denoising, combining phase-field simulations, Fourier transform techniques, and an attenti...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Sun, 23 Mar 2025 05:10:54 GMT'}]
2025-04-02
Chu-Liang Fu, Mouyang Cheng, Nguyen Tuan Hung, Eunbi Rha, Zhantao Chen, Ryotaro Okabe, Denisse C\'ordova Carrizales, Manasi Mandal, Yongqiang Cheng, Mingda Li
AI-Driven Defect Engineering for Advanced Thermoelectric Materials
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Thermoelectric materials offer a promising pathway to directly convert waste heat to electricity. However, achieving high performance remains challenging due to intrinsic trade-offs between electrical conductivity, the Seebeck coefficient, and thermal conductivity, which are further complicated by the presence of def...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Mon, 24 Mar 2025 21:07:38 GMT'}]
2025-03-26
Jie Tian, Martin Taylor Sobczak, Dhanush Patil, Jixin Hou, Lin Pang, Arunachalam Ramanathan, Libin Yang, Xianyan Chen, Yuval Golan, Xiaoming Zhai, Hongyue Sun, Kenan Song, Xianqiao Wang
A Multi-Agent Framework Integrating Large Language Models and Generative AI for Accelerated Metamaterial Design
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.RO
Metamaterials, renowned for their exceptional mechanical, electromagnetic, and thermal properties, hold transformative potential across diverse applications, yet their design remains constrained by labor-intensive trial-and-error methods and limited data interoperability. Here, we introduce CrossMatAgent -- a novel m...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Tue, 25 Mar 2025 17:53:25 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Sun, 6 Apr 2025 18:58:52 GMT'}]
2025-04-08
Jason B. Gibson, Ajinkya C. Hire, Philip M. Dee, Benjamin Geisler, Jung Soo Kim, Zhongwei Li, James J. Hamlin, Gregory R. Stewart, P. J. Hirschfeld, and Richard G. Hennig
Developing a Complete AI-Accelerated Workflow for Superconductor Discovery
null
null
null
cond-mat.supr-con cond-mat.mtrl-sci
The evolution of materials discovery has continually transformed, progressing from empirical experimentation to virtual high-throughput screening, which leverages computational techniques to fully characterize a material before synthesis. Despite the successes of these approaches, significant bottlenecks remain due t...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Tue, 25 Mar 2025 18:44:53 GMT'}]
2025-03-27
Yuta Yoshimoto, Naoki Matsumura, Yuto Iwasaki, Hiroshi Nakao, Yasufumi Sakai
Large-Scale, Long-Time Atomistic Simulations of Proton Transport in Polymer Electrolyte Membranes Using a Neural Network Interatomic Potential
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.comp-ph
In recent years, machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) have attracted significant attention as a method that enables large-scale, long-time atomistic simulations while maintaining accuracy comparable to electronic structure calculations based on density functional theory (DFT) and ab initio wavefunction the...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Wed, 26 Mar 2025 10:40:30 GMT'}]
2025-03-27