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2007-09-13 00:00:00
2025-05-15 00:00:00
Addis S. Fuhr, Panchapakesan Ganesh, Rama K. Vasudevan, Bobby G. Sumpter
Bridging Theory with Experiment: Digital Twins and Deep Learning Segmentation of Defects in Monolayer MX2 Phases
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Developing methods to understand and control defect formation in nanomaterials offers a promising route for materials discovery. Monolayer MX2 phases represent a particularly compelling case for defect engineering of nanomaterials due to the large variability in their physical properties as different defects are intr...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Thu, 4 May 2023 15:20:59 GMT'}]
2023-05-05
Miguel Herranz, Clara Pedrosa, Daniel Martinez-Fernandez, Katerina Foteinopoulou, Nikos Ch. Karayiannis and Manuel Laso
Fine-Tuning of Colloidal Polymer Crystals by Molecular Simulation
Physical Review E 107, 064605 (2023)
10.1103/PhysRevE.107.064605
null
cond-mat.soft cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.chem-ph
Through extensive molecular simulations we determine a phase diagram of attractive, flexible polymer chains in two and three dimensions. A surprisingly rich collection of distinct crystal morphologies appear, which can be finely tuned through the range of attraction. In three dimensions these include the face centere...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Mon, 8 May 2023 17:40:57 GMT'}]
2023-06-23
N.M. Chtchelkatchev, R.E. Ryltsev, M.V. Magnitskaya, S.M. Gorbunov, K.A. Cherednichenko, V.L. Solozhenko, and V.V. Brazhkin
Local structure, thermodynamics, and melting curve of boron phosphide at high pressures by deep learning-driven ab initio simulations
Journal of Chemical Physics, 159 [6] 064507 (2023)
10.1063/5.0165948
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.chem-ph physics.comp-ph
Boron phosphide (BP) is a (super)hard semiconductor constituted of light elements, which is promising for high demand applications at extreme conditions. The behavior of BP at high temperatures and pressures is of special interest but is also poorly understood because both experimental and conventional ab initio meth...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Thu, 11 May 2023 17:08:50 GMT'}]
2023-08-15
Shoieb Ahmed Chowdhury, M.F.N. Taufique, Jing Wang, Marissa Masden, Madison Wenzlick, Ram Devanathan, Alan L Schemer-Kohrn, Keerti S Kappagantula
Automated Grain Boundary (GB) Segmentation and Microstructural Analysis in 347H Stainless Steel Using Deep Learning and Multimodal Microscopy
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.CV eess.IV
Austenitic 347H stainless steel offers superior mechanical properties and corrosion resistance required for extreme operating conditions such as high temperature. The change in microstructure due to composition and process variations is expected to impact material properties. Identifying microstructural features such...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Fri, 12 May 2023 22:49:36 GMT'}]
2023-05-16
Yu Song, Santiago Miret, Bang Liu
MatSci-NLP: Evaluating Scientific Language Models on Materials Science Language Tasks Using Text-to-Schema Modeling
null
null
null
cs.CL cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.AI
We present MatSci-NLP, a natural language benchmark for evaluating the performance of natural language processing (NLP) models on materials science text. We construct the benchmark from publicly available materials science text data to encompass seven different NLP tasks, including conventional NLP tasks like named e...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Sun, 14 May 2023 22:01:24 GMT'}]
2023-05-16
Franco Pellegrini, Ruggero Lot, Yusuf Shaidu, Emine K\"u\c{c}\"ukbenli
PANNA 2.0: Efficient neural network interatomic potentials and new architectures
null
null
null
physics.comp-ph cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.LG physics.chem-ph
We present the latest release of PANNA 2.0 (Properties from Artificial Neural Network Architectures), a code for the generation of neural network interatomic potentials based on local atomic descriptors and multilayer perceptrons. Built on a new back end, this new release of PANNA features improved tools for customiz...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Fri, 19 May 2023 16:41:59 GMT'}]
2023-05-22
Sergey N. Pozdnyakov and Michele Ceriotti
Smooth, exact rotational symmetrization for deep learning on point clouds
null
null
null
cs.CV cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.LG physics.chem-ph
Point clouds are versatile representations of 3D objects and have found widespread application in science and engineering. Many successful deep-learning models have been proposed that use them as input. The domain of chemical and materials modeling is especially challenging because exact compliance with physical cons...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Tue, 30 May 2023 15:26:43 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Tue, 12 Dec 2023 00:20:01 GMT'}, {'version': 'v3', 'created': 'Tue, 6 Feb 2024 13:14:35 GMT'}]
2024-02-07
Yong Liu, Hao Wang, Linxin Guo, Zhanfeng Yan, Jian Zheng, Wei Zhou, and Jianming Xue
Deep learning inter-atomic potential for irradiation damage in 3C-SiC
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
We developed and validated an accurate inter-atomic potential for molecular dynamics simulation in cubic silicon carbide (3C-SiC) using a deep learning framework combined with smooth Ziegler-Biersack-Littmark (ZBL) screened nuclear repulsion potential interpolation. Comparisons of multiple important properties were m...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Wed, 31 May 2023 02:56:40 GMT'}]
2023-06-01
Koji Shimizu, Ryuji Otsuka, Masahiro Hara, Emi Minamitani, Satoshi Watanabe
Prediction of Born effective charges using neural network to study ion migration under electric fields: applications to crystalline and amorphous Li$_3$PO$_4$
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Understanding ionic behaviour under external electric fields is crucial to develop electronic and energy-related devices using ion transport. In this study, we propose a neural network (NN) model to predict the Born effective charges of ions along an axis parallel to an applied electric field from atomic structures. ...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Wed, 31 May 2023 04:24:01 GMT'}]
2023-06-01
Ali Riza Durmaz, Sai Teja Potu, Daniel Romich, Johannes M\"oller, Ralf N\"utzel
Microstructure quality control of steels using deep learning
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.AI
In quality control, microstructures are investigated rigorously to ensure structural integrity, exclude the presence of critical volume defects, and validate the formation of the target microstructure. For quenched, hierarchically-structured steels, the morphology of the bainitic and martensitic microstructures are o...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Thu, 1 Jun 2023 15:25:53 GMT'}]
2023-06-02
Kevin Maik Jablonka, Qianxiang Ai, Alexander Al-Feghali, Shruti Badhwar, Joshua D. Bocarsly, Andres M Bran, Stefan Bringuier, L. Catherine Brinson, Kamal Choudhary, Defne Circi, Sam Cox, Wibe A. de Jong, Matthew L. Evans, Nicolas Gastellu, Jerome Genzling, Mar\'ia Victoria Gil, Ankur K. Gupta, Zhi Hong, Alishba...
14 Examples of How LLMs Can Transform Materials Science and Chemistry: A Reflection on a Large Language Model Hackathon
null
10.1039/D3DD00113J
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.LG physics.chem-ph
Large-language models (LLMs) such as GPT-4 caught the interest of many scientists. Recent studies suggested that these models could be useful in chemistry and materials science. To explore these possibilities, we organized a hackathon. This article chronicles the projects built as part of this hackathon. Participan...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Fri, 9 Jun 2023 22:22:02 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Tue, 13 Jun 2023 07:44:32 GMT'}, {'version': 'v3', 'created': 'Thu, 13 Jul 2023 07:47:05 GMT'}, {'version': 'v4', 'created': 'Fri, 14 Jul 2023 13:24:43 GMT'}]
2023-11-23
Akash Singh, Yumeng Li
Reliable machine learning potentials based on artificial neural network for graphene
Computational Materials Science Volume 227, August 2023, 112272
10.1016/j.commatsci.2023.112272
null
physics.comp-ph cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.stat-mech cs.LG
Graphene is one of the most researched two dimensional (2D) material due to its unique combination of mechanical, thermal and electrical properties. Special 2D structure of graphene enables it to exhibit a wide range of peculiar material properties like high Young's modulus, high specific strength etc. which are crit...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Mon, 12 Jun 2023 17:12:08 GMT'}]
2023-06-13
Or Shafir and Ilya Grinberg
Bonding-aware Materials Representation for Deep Learning Atomistic Models
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.comp-ph
Deep potentials for molecular dynamics (MD) achieve first-principles accuracy at much lower computational cost. However, their use in large length- and time-scale simulations is limited by their lower speeds compared to analytical atomistic potentials, primarily due to network complexity and long embedding time. Here...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Wed, 14 Jun 2023 06:45:41 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Fri, 16 Jun 2023 12:20:18 GMT'}]
2023-06-19
B.N. Galimzyanov, M.A. Doronina, A.V. Mokshin
Neural network as a tool for design of amorphous metal alloys with desired elastoplastic properties
null
10.3390/met13040812
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
The development and implementation of the methods for designing amorphous metal alloys with desired mechanical properties is one of the most promising areas of modern materials science. Here, the machine learning methods appear to be a suitable complement to empirical methods related to the synthesis and testing of a...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Wed, 14 Jun 2023 09:18:27 GMT'}]
2023-06-16
Zhiling Zheng, Oufan Zhang, Christian Borgs, Jennifer T. Chayes, Omar M. Yaghi
ChatGPT Chemistry Assistant for Text Mining and Prediction of MOF Synthesis
J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2023, 145, 32, 18048-18062
10.1021/jacs.3c05819
null
cs.IR cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.CL physics.chem-ph
We use prompt engineering to guide ChatGPT in the automation of text mining of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) synthesis conditions from diverse formats and styles of the scientific literature. This effectively mitigates ChatGPT's tendency to hallucinate information -- an issue that previously made the use of Large L...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Tue, 20 Jun 2023 05:20:29 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Thu, 20 Jul 2023 02:20:35 GMT'}]
2023-10-04
Xiang Zhang, Zichun Zhou, Chen Ming, Yi-Yang Sun
GPT-assisted learning of structure-property relationships by graph neural networks: Application to rare-earth doped phosphors
null
10.1021/acs.jpclett.3c02848
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Applications of machine learning techniques in materials science are often based on two key ingredients, a set of empirical descriptors and a database of a particular material property of interest. The advent of graph neural networks, such as the Crystal Graph Convolutional Neural Network (CGCNN), demonstrates the po...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Sun, 25 Jun 2023 13:17:44 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Tue, 5 Dec 2023 08:00:00 GMT'}]
2023-12-18
Zhiling Zheng, Zichao Rong, Nakul Rampal, Christian Borgs, Jennifer T. Chayes, Omar M. Yaghi
A GPT-4 Reticular Chemist for Guiding MOF Discovery
Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2023, e202311983
10.1002/anie.202311983
null
cs.AI cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.chem-ph
We present a new framework integrating the AI model GPT-4 into the iterative process of reticular chemistry experimentation, leveraging a cooperative workflow of interaction between AI and a human researcher. This GPT-4 Reticular Chemist is an integrated system composed of three phases. Each of these utilizes GPT-4 i...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Tue, 20 Jun 2023 05:26:44 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Wed, 4 Oct 2023 01:38:47 GMT'}]
2023-11-01
Andreas Erlebach, Martin \v{S}\'ipka, Indranil Saha, Petr Nachtigall, Christopher J. Heard, Luk\'a\v{s} Grajciar
A reactive neural network framework for water-loaded acidic zeolites
null
10.1038/s41467-024-48609-2
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Under operating conditions, the dynamics of water and ions confined within protonic aluminosilicate zeolite micropores are responsible for many of their properties, including hydrothermal stability, acidity and catalytic activity. However, due to high computational cost, operando studies of acidic zeolites are curren...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Mon, 3 Jul 2023 10:15:15 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Tue, 4 Jul 2023 08:49:15 GMT'}, {'version': 'v3', 'created': 'Thu, 13 Jul 2023 08:27:53 GMT'}, {'version': 'v4', 'created': 'Mon, 18 Dec 2023 08:36:07 GMT'}]
2024-05-21
Rui Zu, Bo Wang, Jingyang He, Lincoln Weber, Akash Saha, Long-Qing Chen, Venkatraman Gopalan
Optical Second Harmonic Generation in Anisotropic Multilayers with Complete Multireflection of Linear and Nonlinear Waves using #SHAARP.ml Package
null
null
null
physics.optics cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Optical second harmonic generation (SHG) is a nonlinear optical effect widely used for nonlinear optical microscopy and laser frequency conversion. Closed-form analytical solution of the nonlinear optical responses is essential for evaluating the optical responses of new materials whose optical properties are unknown...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Mon, 3 Jul 2023 21:51:07 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Thu, 6 Jul 2023 02:38:44 GMT'}, {'version': 'v3', 'created': 'Fri, 7 Jul 2023 04:29:37 GMT'}, {'version': 'v4', 'created': 'Thu, 21 Dec 2023 01:39:30 GMT'}]
2023-12-22
Paul Lafourcade and Jean-Bernard Maillet and Christophe Denoual and El\'eonore Duval and Arnaud Allera and Alexandra M. Goryaeva and Mihai-Cosmin Marinica
Robust crystal structure identification at extreme conditions using a density-independent spectral descriptor and supervised learning
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
The increased time- and length-scale of classical molecular dynamics simulations have led to raw data flows surpassing storage capacities, necessitating on-the-fly integration of structural analysis algorithms. As a result, algorithms must be computationally efficient, accurate, and stable at finite temperature to re...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Tue, 4 Jul 2023 08:29:58 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Mon, 10 Jul 2023 07:12:20 GMT'}]
2023-07-11
Xiang Li, Yubing Qian, and Ji Chen
Electric Polarization from Many-Body Neural Network Ansatz
null
10.1103/PhysRevLett.132.176401
null
physics.chem-ph cond-mat.dis-nn cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.comp-ph
Ab initio calculation of dielectric response with high-accuracy electronic structure methods is a long-standing problem, for which mean-field approaches are widely used and electron correlations are mostly treated via approximated functionals. Here we employ a neural network wavefunction ansatz combined with quantum ...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Wed, 5 Jul 2023 11:38:50 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Mon, 14 Aug 2023 02:36:32 GMT'}]
2024-06-25
Sung-Ho Lee, Jing Li, Valerio Olevano, Benoit Skl\'enard
Equivariant graph neural network interatomic potential for Green-Kubo thermal conductivity in phase change materials
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.dis-nn physics.comp-ph
Thermal conductivity is a fundamental material property that plays an essential role in technology, but its accurate evaluation presents a challenge for theory. In this work, we demonstrate the application of $E(3)$-equivariant neutral network interatomic potentials within Green-Kubo formalism to determine the lattic...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Wed, 5 Jul 2023 14:37:34 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Fri, 15 Mar 2024 08:39:00 GMT'}]
2024-03-18
Jiewei Cheng, Tingwei Li, Yongyi Wang, Ahmed H. Ati and Qiang Sun
The relationship between activated H2 bond length and adsorption distance on MXenes identified with graph neural network and resonating valence bond theory
null
10.1063/5.0169430
The Journal of Chemical Physics 2023, 159, 191101
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Motivated by the recent experimental study on hydrogen storage in MXene multilayers [Nature Nanotechnol. 2021, 16, 331], for the first time we propose a workflow to computationally screen 23,857 compounds of MXene to explore the general relation between the activated H2 bond length and adsorption distance. By using d...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Sat, 8 Jul 2023 05:43:11 GMT'}]
2024-01-17
Rajat Arora
A Deep Learning Framework for Solving Hyperbolic Partial Differential Equations: Part I
null
null
null
cs.LG cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.NA math.AP math.NA
Physics informed neural networks (PINNs) have emerged as a powerful tool to provide robust and accurate approximations of solutions to partial differential equations (PDEs). However, PINNs face serious difficulties and challenges when trying to approximate PDEs with dominant hyperbolic character. This research focuse...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Sun, 9 Jul 2023 08:27:17 GMT'}]
2023-07-11
Qi-Jun Hong
Deep learning for CALPHAD modeling: Universal parameter learning solely based on chemical formula
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Empowering the creation of thermodynamic and property databases, the CALPHAD (CALculation of PHAse Diagrams) methodology plays a vital role in enhancing materials and manufacturing process design. In this study, we propose a deep learning approach to train parameters in CALPHAD models solely based on chemical formula...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Mon, 10 Jul 2023 00:06:31 GMT'}]
2023-07-11
Qiangqiang Gu, Zhanghao Zhouyin, Shishir Kumar Pandey, Peng Zhang, Linfeng Zhang and Weinan E
Deep learning tight-binding approach for large-scale electronic simulations at finite temperatures with $ab$ $initio$ accuracy
Nat. Commun. 15, 6772 (2024)
10.1038/s41467-024-51006-4
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.comp-ph
Simulating electronic behavior in materials and devices with realistic large system sizes remains a formidable task within the $ab$ $initio$ framework due to its computational intensity. Here we show DeePTB, an efficient deep learning-based tight-binding approach with $ab$ $initio$ accuracy to address this issue. By ...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Mon, 10 Jul 2023 15:35:26 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Tue, 11 Jul 2023 15:29:44 GMT'}, {'version': 'v3', 'created': 'Wed, 13 Nov 2024 10:40:22 GMT'}]
2024-11-14
Hao Tang, Boning Li, Yixuan Song, Mengren Liu, Haowei Xu, Guoqing Wang, Heejung Chung, and Ju Li
Reinforcement learning-guided long-timescale simulation of hydrogen transport in metals
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.comp-ph
Atomic diffusion in solids is an important process in various phenomena. However, atomistic simulations of diffusion processes are confronted with the timescale problem: the accessible simulation time is usually far shorter than that of experimental interests. In this work, we developed a long-timescale method using ...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Wed, 5 Jul 2023 13:53:03 GMT'}]
2023-07-12
Kishan Govind, Daniela Oliveros, Antonin Dlouhy, Marc Legros, Stefan Sandfeld
Deep Learning of Crystalline Defects from TEM images: A Solution for the Problem of "Never Enough Training Data"
null
null
null
cs.CV cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Crystalline defects, such as line-like dislocations, play an important role for the performance and reliability of many metallic devices. Their interaction and evolution still poses a multitude of open questions to materials science and materials physics. In-situ TEM experiments can provide important insights into ho...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Wed, 12 Jul 2023 17:37:46 GMT'}]
2023-07-13
Arthur R. C. McCray, Tao Zhou, Saugat Kandel, Amanda Petford-Long, Mathew J. Cherukara, Charudatta Phatak
AI-enabled Lorentz microscopy for quantitative imaging of nanoscale magnetic spin textures
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.app-ph physics.comp-ph
The manipulation and control of nanoscale magnetic spin textures is of rising interest as they are potential foundational units in next-generation computing paradigms. Achieving this requires a quantitative understanding of the spin texture behavior under external stimuli using in situ experiments. Lorentz transmissi...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Tue, 18 Jul 2023 20:43:33 GMT'}]
2023-07-20
Akitaka Nakanishi, Shusuke Kasamatsu, Jun Haruyama, and Osamu Sugino
Theoretical analysis of zirconium oxynitride/water interface using neural network potential
J. Phys. Chem. C 2025, 129, 5, 2403-2420
10.1021/acs.jpcc.4c05857
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Zr oxides and oxynitrides are promising candidates to replace precious metal cathodes in polymer electrolyte fuel cells. Oxygen reduction reaction activity in this class of materials has been correlated with the amount of oxygen vacancies, but a microscopic understanding of this correlation is still lacking. To addre...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Fri, 21 Jul 2023 01:55:18 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Wed, 27 Dec 2023 10:48:40 GMT'}]
2025-02-18
Mingjian Wen, Matthew K. Horton, Jason M. Munro, Patrick Huck, and Kristin A. Persson
An equivariant graph neural network for the elasticity tensors of all seven crystal systems
null
10.1039/D3DD00233K
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
The elasticity tensor that describes the elastic response of a material to external forces is among the most fundamental properties of materials. The availability of full elasticity tensors for inorganic crystalline compounds, however, is limited due to experimental and computational challenges. Here, we report the m...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Fri, 28 Jul 2023 00:43:51 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Mon, 22 Jan 2024 03:04:22 GMT'}]
2024-02-12
Linkang Zhan, Danfeng Ye, Xinjian Qiu, and Yan Cen
Discovery of Stable Hybrid Organic-inorganic Double Perovskites for High-performance Solar Cells via Machine-learning Algorithms and Crystal Graph Convolution Neural Network Method
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.CE physics.comp-ph
Hybrid peroskite solar cells are newly emergent high-performance photovoltaic devices, which suffer from disadvantages such as toxic elements, short-term stabilities, and so on. Searching for alternative perovskites with high photovoltaic performances and thermally stabilities is urgent in this field. In this work, s...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Tue, 1 Aug 2023 12:22:44 GMT'}]
2023-08-02
Rui Liu, Sen Liu and Xiaoli Zhang
Unsupervised Learning of Part Similarity for Goal-Guided Accelerated Experiment Design in Metal Additive Manufacturing
Advanced Manufacturing 2024
10.55092/am20240006
null
physics.data-an cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Metal additive manufacturing is gaining broad interest and increased use in the industrial and academic fields. However, the quantification and commercialization of standard parts usually require extensive experiments and expensive post-characterization, which impedes the rapid development and adaptation of metal AM ...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Thu, 3 Aug 2023 04:03:01 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Wed, 29 May 2024 23:59:43 GMT'}]
2024-05-31
Mohd Zaki, Jayadeva, Mausam, N. M. Anoop Krishnan
MaScQA: A Question Answering Dataset for Investigating Materials Science Knowledge of Large Language Models
null
null
null
cs.CL cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Information extraction and textual comprehension from materials literature are vital for developing an exhaustive knowledge base that enables accelerated materials discovery. Language models have demonstrated their capability to answer domain-specific questions and retrieve information from knowledge bases. However, ...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Thu, 17 Aug 2023 17:51:05 GMT'}]
2023-08-21
Jaewoong Choi, Byungju Lee
Accelerated materials language processing enabled by GPT
null
null
null
cs.CL cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Materials language processing (MLP) is one of the key facilitators of materials science research, as it enables the extraction of structured information from massive materials science literature. Prior works suggested high-performance MLP models for text classification, named entity recognition (NER), and extractive ...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Fri, 18 Aug 2023 07:31:13 GMT'}]
2023-08-21
Nianze Tao and Hiromi Morimoto and Stefano Leoni
Comprehensive Molecular Representation from Equivariant Transformer
null
null
null
physics.comp-ph cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.atm-clus physics.chem-ph
The tradeoff between precision and performance in molecular simulations can nowadays be addressed by machine-learned force fields (MLFF), which combine \textit{ab initio} accuracy with force field numerical efficiency. Different from conventional force fields however, incorporating relevant electronic degrees of free...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Mon, 21 Aug 2023 14:39:29 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Thu, 7 Mar 2024 10:12:47 GMT'}]
2024-03-08
Dongyu Bai, Yihan Nie, Jing Shang, Minghao Liu, Yang Yang, Haifei Zhan, Liangzhi Kou and Yuantong Gu
Ferroelectric Domain and Switching Dynamics in Curved In2Se3: First Principle and Deep Learning Molecular Dynamics Simulations
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Complex strain status can exist in 2D materials during their synthesis process, resulting in significant impacts on the physical and chemical properties. Despite their prevalence in experiments, their influence on the material properties and the corresponding mechanism are often understudied due to the lack of effect...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Tue, 22 Aug 2023 06:27:11 GMT'}]
2023-08-23
Ruman Moulik, Ankita Phutela, Sajjan Sheoran, Saswata Bhattacharya
Accelerated Neural Network Training through Dimensionality Reduction for High-Throughput Screening of Topological Materials
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.str-el
Machine Learning facilitates building a large variety of models, starting from elementary linear regression models to very complex neural networks. Neural networks are currently limited by the size of data provided and the huge computational cost of training a model. This is especially problematic when dealing with a...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Thu, 24 Aug 2023 11:51:20 GMT'}]
2023-08-25
Shashank Pathrudkar, Ponkrshnan Thiagarajan, Shivang Agarwal, Amartya S. Banerjee, Susanta Ghosh
Electronic Structure Prediction of Multi-million Atom Systems Through Uncertainty Quantification Enabled Transfer Learning
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.dis-nn physics.comp-ph quant-ph
The ground state electron density -- obtainable using Kohn-Sham Density Functional Theory (KS-DFT) simulations -- contains a wealth of material information, making its prediction via machine learning (ML) models attractive. However, the computational expense of KS-DFT scales cubically with system size which tends to ...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Thu, 24 Aug 2023 21:41:29 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Thu, 14 Sep 2023 19:44:08 GMT'}, {'version': 'v3', 'created': 'Wed, 1 May 2024 13:16:55 GMT'}]
2024-05-02
Khaled Alrfou, Tian Zhao, Amir Kordijazi
Transfer Learning for Microstructure Segmentation with CS-UNet: A Hybrid Algorithm with Transformer and CNN Encoders
null
null
null
cs.CV cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Transfer learning improves the performance of deep learning models by initializing them with parameters pre-trained on larger datasets. Intuitively, transfer learning is more effective when pre-training is on the in-domain datasets. A recent study by NASA has demonstrated that the microstructure segmentation with enc...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Sat, 26 Aug 2023 16:56:15 GMT'}]
2023-08-29
Hongshuo Huang, Rishikesh Magar, Changwen Xu and Amir Barati Farimani
Materials Informatics Transformer: A Language Model for Interpretable Materials Properties Prediction
null
null
null
cs.LG cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.chem-ph
Recently, the remarkable capabilities of large language models (LLMs) have been illustrated across a variety of research domains such as natural language processing, computer vision, and molecular modeling. We extend this paradigm by utilizing LLMs for material property prediction by introducing our model Materials I...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Wed, 30 Aug 2023 18:34:55 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Fri, 1 Sep 2023 12:40:29 GMT'}]
2023-09-04
Fahrettin Sarcan, Alex J. Armstrong, Yusuf K. Bostan, Esra Kus, Keith McKenna, Ayse Erol, Yue Wang
Ultraviolet-ozone treatment: an effective method for fine-tuning optical and electrical properties of suspended and substrate-supported MoS2
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.app-ph physics.optics
Ultraviolet-ozone (UV-O3) treatment is a simple but effective technique for surface cleaning, surface sterilization, doping and oxidation, and is applicable to a wide range of materials. In this study, we investigated how UV-O3 treatment affects the optical and electrical properties of molybdenum disulfide (MoS2), wi...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Thu, 7 Sep 2023 12:41:53 GMT'}]
2023-09-08
Jianan Xie, Ji Liu, Chi Zhang, Xihui Chen, Ping Huai, Jie Zheng, Xiaofeng Zhang
Weakly supervised learning for pattern classification in serial femtosecond crystallography
Opt. Express 31(20), 32909-32924 (2023)
10.1364/OE.492311
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.LG physics.optics
Serial femtosecond crystallography at X-ray free electron laser facilities opens a new era for the determination of crystal structure. However, the data processing of those experiments is facing unprecedented challenge, because the total number of diffraction patterns needed to determinate a high-resolution structure...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Sun, 30 Jul 2023 12:42:19 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Thu, 21 Sep 2023 06:52:38 GMT'}]
2023-09-22
Ethan M. Sunshine and Muhammed Shuaibi and Zachary W. Ulissi and John R. Kitchin
Chemical Properties from Graph Neural Network-Predicted Electron Densities
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
According to density functional theory, any chemical property can be inferred from the electron density, making it the most informative attribute of an atomic structure. In this work, we demonstrate the use of established physical methods to obtain important chemical properties from model-predicted electron densities...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Sat, 9 Sep 2023 14:31:08 GMT'}]
2023-09-12
Chen Zhang, Cl\'emence Bos, Stefan Sandfeld, Ruth Schwaiger
Unsupervised Learning of Nanoindentation Data to Infer Microstructural Details of Complex Materials
null
null
null
cs.LG cond-mat.mtrl-sci
In this study, Cu-Cr composites were studied by nanoindentation. Arrays of indents were placed over large areas of the samples resulting in datasets consisting of several hundred measurements of Young's modulus and hardness at varying indentation depths. The unsupervised learning technique, Gaussian mixture model, wa...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Tue, 12 Sep 2023 21:45:33 GMT'}]
2023-09-14
Sadman Sadeed Omee, Lai Wei, Jianjun Hu
Crystal structure prediction using neural network potential and age-fitness Pareto genetic algorithm
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.LG cs.NE
While crystal structure prediction (CSP) remains a longstanding challenge, we introduce ParetoCSP, a novel algorithm for CSP, which combines a multi-objective genetic algorithm (MOGA) with a neural network inter-atomic potential (IAP) model to find energetically optimal crystal structures given chemical compositions....
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Wed, 13 Sep 2023 04:17:28 GMT'}]
2023-09-14
Rafael Monteiro and Kartik Sau
Landscape-Sketch-Step: An AI/ML-Based Metaheuristic for Surrogate Optimization Problems
null
null
null
cs.LG cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.AI math.OC math.PR
In this paper, we introduce a new heuristics for global optimization in scenarios where extensive evaluations of the cost function are expensive, inaccessible, or even prohibitive. The method, which we call Landscape-Sketch-and-Step (LSS), combines Machine Learning, Stochastic Optimization, and Reinforcement Learning...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Thu, 14 Sep 2023 01:53:45 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Mon, 2 Oct 2023 15:37:23 GMT'}, {'version': 'v3', 'created': 'Wed, 4 Oct 2023 23:03:48 GMT'}]
2023-10-06
Rachel K. Luu, Markus J. Buehler
BioinspiredLLM: Conversational Large Language Model for the Mechanics of Biological and Bio-inspired Materials
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.dis-nn cond-mat.soft cs.LG nlin.AO
The study of biological materials and bio-inspired materials science is well established; however, surprisingly little knowledge has been systematically translated to engineering solutions. To accelerate discovery and guide insights, an open-source autoregressive transformer large language model (LLM), BioinspiredLLM...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Fri, 15 Sep 2023 22:12:44 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Mon, 11 Dec 2023 18:05:25 GMT'}]
2023-12-12
Shokirbek Shermukhamedov, Dilorom Mamurjonova, Michael Probst
Structure to Property: Chemical Element Embeddings and a Deep Learning Approach for Accurate Prediction of Chemical Properties
null
null
null
physics.chem-ph cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.LG physics.atm-clus q-bio.QM
We introduce the elEmBERT model for chemical classification tasks. It is based on deep learning techniques, such as a multilayer encoder architecture. We demonstrate the opportunities offered by our approach on sets of organic, inorganic and crystalline compounds. In particular, we developed and tested the model usin...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Sun, 17 Sep 2023 19:41:32 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Wed, 31 Jul 2024 22:27:28 GMT'}, {'version': 'v3', 'created': 'Sat, 17 Aug 2024 12:06:04 GMT'}]
2024-08-20
S.M. Frolov and P. Zhang and B. Zhang and Y. Jiang and S. Byard and S.R. Mudi and J. Chen and A.-H. Chen and M. Hocevar and M. Gupta and C. Riggert and V.S. Pribiag
"Smoking gun" signatures of topological milestones in trivial materials by measurement fine-tuning and data postselection
null
null
null
cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.str-el cond-mat.supr-con
Exploring the topology of electronic bands is a way to realize new states of matter with possible implications for information technology. Because bands cannot always be observed directly, a central question is how to tell that a topological regime has been achieved. Experiments are often guided by a prediction of a ...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Sun, 17 Sep 2023 20:25:31 GMT'}]
2023-09-19
Taoyuze Lv, Zhicheng Zhong, Yuhang Liang, Feng Li, Jun Huang, Rongkun Zheng
Deep Charge: A Deep Learning Model of Electron Density from One-Shot Density Functional Theory Calculation
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.comp-ph
Electron charge density is a fundamental physical quantity, determining various properties of matter. In this study, we have proposed a deep-learning model for accurate charge density prediction. Our model naturally preserves physical symmetries and can be effectively trained from one-shot density functional theory c...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Tue, 26 Sep 2023 03:36:13 GMT'}]
2023-09-27
Julio J. Vald\'es and Alain B. Tchagang
Understanding the Structure of QM7b and QM9 Quantum Mechanical Datasets Using Unsupervised Learning
null
null
null
physics.chem-ph cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.LG
This paper explores the internal structure of two quantum mechanics datasets (QM7b, QM9), composed of several thousands of organic molecules and described in terms of electronic properties. Understanding the structure and characteristics of this kind of data is important when predicting the atomic composition from th...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Mon, 25 Sep 2023 23:06:32 GMT'}]
2023-09-28
Roozbeh Eghbalpoor, Azadeh Sheidaei
A peridynamic-informed deep learning model for brittle damage prediction
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.LG
In this study, a novel approach that combines the principles of peridynamic (PD) theory with PINN is presented to predict quasi-static damage and crack propagation in brittle materials. To achieve high prediction accuracy and convergence rate, the linearized PD governing equation is enforced in the PINN's residual-ba...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Mon, 2 Oct 2023 17:12:20 GMT'}]
2023-10-03
Vaibhav Bihani, Utkarsh Pratiush, Sajid Mannan, Tao Du, Zhimin Chen, Santiago Miret, Matthieu Micoulaut, Morten M Smedskjaer, Sayan Ranu, N M Anoop Krishnan
EGraFFBench: Evaluation of Equivariant Graph Neural Network Force Fields for Atomistic Simulations
null
null
null
cs.LG cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Equivariant graph neural networks force fields (EGraFFs) have shown great promise in modelling complex interactions in atomic systems by exploiting the graphs' inherent symmetries. Recent works have led to a surge in the development of novel architectures that incorporate equivariance-based inductive biases alongside...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Tue, 3 Oct 2023 20:49:00 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Fri, 24 Nov 2023 17:26:56 GMT'}]
2023-11-27
Raj Ghugare, Santiago Miret, Adriana Hugessen, Mariano Phielipp, Glen Berseth
Searching for High-Value Molecules Using Reinforcement Learning and Transformers
null
null
null
cs.LG cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.AI
Reinforcement learning (RL) over text representations can be effective for finding high-value policies that can search over graphs. However, RL requires careful structuring of the search space and algorithm design to be effective in this challenge. Through extensive experiments, we explore how different design choice...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Wed, 4 Oct 2023 15:40:07 GMT'}]
2023-10-05
Joshua A. Vita, Dallas R. Trinkle
Spline-based neural network interatomic potentials: blending classical and machine learning models
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.LG
While machine learning (ML) interatomic potentials (IPs) are able to achieve accuracies nearing the level of noise inherent in the first-principles data to which they are trained, it remains to be shown if their increased complexities are strictly necessary for constructing high-quality IPs. In this work, we introduc...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Wed, 4 Oct 2023 15:42:26 GMT'}]
2023-10-05
Hirofumi Tsuruta, Yukari Katsura, Masaya Kumagai
DeepCrysTet: A Deep Learning Approach Using Tetrahedral Mesh for Predicting Properties of Crystalline Materials
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.LG
Machine learning (ML) is becoming increasingly popular for predicting material properties to accelerate materials discovery. Because material properties are strongly affected by its crystal structure, a key issue is converting the crystal structure into the features for input to the ML model. Currently, the most comm...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Thu, 7 Sep 2023 05:23:52 GMT'}]
2023-10-12
Ziyi Chen, Fankai Xie, Meng Wan, Yang Yuan, Miao Liu, Zongguo Wang, Sheng Meng, Yangang Wang
MatChat: A Large Language Model and Application Service Platform for Materials Science
Chinese Physics B 32, 118104 (2023)
10.1088/1674-1056/ad04cb
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.AI
The prediction of chemical synthesis pathways plays a pivotal role in materials science research. Challenges, such as the complexity of synthesis pathways and the lack of comprehensive datasets, currently hinder our ability to predict these chemical processes accurately. However, recent advancements in generative art...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Wed, 11 Oct 2023 05:11:46 GMT'}]
2023-11-03
Kin Long Kelvin Lee, Carmelo Gonzales, Matthew Spellings, Mikhail Galkin, Santiago Miret, Nalini Kumar
Towards Foundation Models for Materials Science: The Open MatSci ML Toolkit
null
10.1145/3624062.3626081
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.comp-ph
Artificial intelligence and machine learning have shown great promise in their ability to accelerate novel materials discovery. As researchers and domain scientists seek to unify and consolidate chemical knowledge, the case for models with potential to generalize across different tasks within materials science - so-c...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Wed, 11 Oct 2023 20:14:07 GMT'}]
2023-10-13
N. Brun, G. Lambert and L. Bocher
Deep Learning for EELS hyperspectral images unmixing -- using autoencoders
null
null
null
physics.data-an cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Spatially resolved Electron Energy-Loss Spectroscopy (EELS) conducted in a Scanning Transmission Electron Microscope (STEM) enables the acquisition of hyperspectral images (HSIs). Spectral unmixing (SU) is the process of decomposing each spectrum of an HSI into a combination of representative spectra (endmembers) cor...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Thu, 12 Oct 2023 13:09:08 GMT'}]
2023-10-13
Jared K. Averitt, Sajedeh Pourianejad, Olubunmi Ayodele, Kirby Schmidt, Anthony Trofe, Joseph Starobin, and Tetyana Ignatova
Optimized nanodevice fabrication using clean transfer of graphene by polymer mixture: Experiments and Neural Network based simulations
null
null
null
physics.app-ph cond-mat.mtrl-sci
In this study, we investigate both experimentally and computationally the molecular interactions of two distinct polymers with graphene. Our experimental findings indicate that the use of a polymer mixture reduces the transfer induced doping and strain in fabricated graphene devices as compared to conventional single...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Mon, 16 Oct 2023 02:43:11 GMT'}]
2023-10-17
Pierre Mignon, Abdul-Rahman Allouche, Neil Richard Innis and Colin Bousige
Neural network approach for a rapid prediction of metal-supported borophene properties
null
10.1021/jacs.3c11549
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.chem-ph physics.comp-ph
We develop a high-dimensional neural network potential (NNP) to describe the structural and energetic properties of borophene deposited on silver. This NNP has the accuracy of DFT calculations while achieving computational speedups of several orders of magnitude, allowing the study of extensive structures that may re...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Tue, 17 Oct 2023 13:13:23 GMT'}]
2023-12-12
Brenda S. Ferrari, Matteo Manica, Ronaldo Giro, Teodoro Laino and Mathias B. Steiner
Predicting polymerization reactions via transfer learning using chemical language models
null
null
null
physics.chem-ph cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Polymers are candidate materials for a wide range of sustainability applications such as carbon capture and energy storage. However, computational polymer discovery lacks automated analysis of reaction pathways and stability assessment through retro-synthesis. Here, we report the first extension of transformer-based ...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Tue, 17 Oct 2023 17:31:52 GMT'}]
2023-10-18
Juan C. Verduzco, Ethan Holbrook, and Alejandro Strachan
GPT-4 as an interface between researchers and computational software: improving usability and reproducibility
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.AI
Large language models (LLMs) are playing an increasingly important role in science and engineering. For example, their ability to parse and understand human and computer languages makes them powerful interpreters and their use in applications like code generation are well-documented. We explore the ability of the GPT...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Wed, 4 Oct 2023 14:25:39 GMT'}]
2023-10-19
Francesca Tavazza and Kamal Choudhary and Brian DeCost
Approaches for Uncertainty Quantification of AI-predicted Material Properties: A Comparison
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.LG
The development of large databases of material properties, together with the availability of powerful computers, has allowed machine learning (ML) modeling to become a widely used tool for predicting material performances. While confidence intervals are commonly reported for such ML models, prediction intervals, i.e....
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Thu, 19 Oct 2023 20:20:39 GMT'}]
2023-10-23
Andre Niyongabo Rubungo, Craig Arnold, Barry P. Rand, Adji Bousso Dieng
LLM-Prop: Predicting Physical And Electronic Properties Of Crystalline Solids From Their Text Descriptions
null
null
null
cs.CL cond-mat.mtrl-sci
The prediction of crystal properties plays a crucial role in the crystal design process. Current methods for predicting crystal properties focus on modeling crystal structures using graph neural networks (GNNs). Although GNNs are powerful, accurately modeling the complex interactions between atoms and molecules withi...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Sat, 21 Oct 2023 14:49:58 GMT'}]
2023-10-24
Victor Hoffmann (1), Ilias Nahmed (1), Parisa Rastin (1 and 2), Gu\'ena\"el Cabanes (3), Julien Boisse (4) ((1) ENSMN, (2) LORIA UMR 7503, (3) LIPN UMR 7030, (4) LEMTA UMR 7563)
Deep Learning Approaches for Dynamic Mechanical Analysis of Viscoelastic Fiber Composites
null
null
null
cs.LG cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.AI
The increased adoption of reinforced polymer (RP) composite materials, driven by eco-design standards, calls for a fine balance between lightness, stiffness, and effective vibration control. These materials are integral to enhancing comfort, safety, and energy efficiency. Dynamic Mechanical Analysis (DMA) characteriz...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Fri, 20 Oct 2023 23:33:27 GMT'}]
2023-10-25
Ashiqur Rasul, Md Shafayat Hossain, Ankan Ghosh Dastider, Himaddri Roy, M. Zahid Hasan, Quazi D. M. Khosru
Topological, or Non-topological? A Deep Learning Based Prediction
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.LG
Prediction and discovery of new materials with desired properties are at the forefront of quantum science and technology research. A major bottleneck in this field is the computational resources and time complexity related to finding new materials from ab initio calculations. In this work, an effective and robust dee...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Sun, 29 Oct 2023 05:29:49 GMT'}]
2023-10-31
Indrashish Saha, Ashwini Gupta, Lori Graham-Brady
Prediction of local elasto-plastic stress and strain fields in a two-phase composite microstructure using a deep convolutional neural network
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.comp-ph
Design and analysis of inelastic materials requires prediction of physical responses that evolve under loading. Numerical simulation of such behavior using finite element (FE) approaches can call for significant time and computational effort. To address this challenge, this paper demonstrates a deep learning (DL) fra...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Sun, 29 Oct 2023 19:34:53 GMT'}]
2023-10-31
Markus J. Buehler
Generative retrieval-augmented ontologic graph and multi-agent strategies for interpretive large language model-based materials design
null
null
null
cs.CL cond-mat.dis-nn cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.app-ph
Transformer neural networks show promising capabilities, in particular for uses in materials analysis, design and manufacturing, including their capacity to work effectively with both human language, symbols, code, and numerical data. Here we explore the use of large language models (LLMs) as a tool that can support ...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Mon, 30 Oct 2023 20:31:50 GMT'}]
2023-11-01
Ze-Feng Gao, Shuai Qu, Bocheng Zeng, Yang Liu, Ji-Rong Wen, Hao Sun, Peng-Jie Guo and Zhong-Yi Lu
AI-accelerated Discovery of Altermagnetic Materials
National Science Review, Volume 12, Issue 4, April 2025
10.1093/nsr/nwaf066
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.AI physics.comp-ph
Altermagnetism, a new magnetic phase, has been theoretically proposed and experimentally verified to be distinct from ferromagnetism and antiferromagnetism. Although altermagnets have been found to possess many exotic physical properties, the limited availability of known altermagnetic materials hinders the study of ...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Wed, 8 Nov 2023 01:06:48 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Mon, 13 Nov 2023 02:53:04 GMT'}, {'version': 'v3', 'created': 'Tue, 23 Jul 2024 05:50:15 GMT'}, {'version': 'v4', 'created': 'Tue, 13 May 2025 08:00:39 GMT'}]
2025-05-14
A. Dana, L. Mu, S. Gelin, S. B. Sinnott, I. Dabo
Cluster expansion by transfer learning for phase stability predictions
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Recent progress towards universal machine-learned interatomic potentials holds considerable promise for materials discovery. Yet the accuracy of these potentials for predicting phase stability may still be limited. In contrast, cluster expansions provide accurate phase stability predictions but are computationally de...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Fri, 10 Nov 2023 16:52:51 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Mon, 13 Nov 2023 20:07:32 GMT'}, {'version': 'v3', 'created': 'Wed, 15 Nov 2023 13:50:47 GMT'}, {'version': 'v4', 'created': 'Wed, 1 May 2024 18:31:32 GMT'}]
2024-05-03
Lei Zhang, Markus Stricker
MatNexus: A Comprehensive Text Mining and Analysis Suite for Materials Discover
null
10.1016/j.softx.2024.101654
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.CL physics.chem-ph
MatNexus is a specialized software for the automated collection, processing, and analysis of text from scientific articles. Through an integrated suite of modules, the MatNexus facilitates the retrieval of scientific articles, processes textual data for insights, generates vector representations suitable for machine ...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Tue, 7 Nov 2023 14:14:36 GMT'}]
2024-03-21
Bo Ni and Markus J. Buehler
MechAgents: Large language model multi-agent collaborations can solve mechanics problems, generate new data, and integrate knowledge
null
null
null
cs.AI cond-mat.dis-nn cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.CL cs.LG
Solving mechanics problems using numerical methods requires comprehensive intelligent capability of retrieving relevant knowledge and theory, constructing and executing codes, analyzing the results, a task that has thus far mainly been reserved for humans. While emerging AI methods can provide effective approaches to...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Tue, 14 Nov 2023 13:49:03 GMT'}]
2023-11-15
Lalit Yadav
Atoms as Words: A Novel Approach to Deciphering Material Properties using NLP-inspired Machine Learning on Crystallographic Information Files (CIFs)
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
In condensed matter physics and materials science, predicting material properties necessitates understanding intricate many-body interactions. Conventional methods such as density functional theory (DFT) and molecular dynamics (MD) often resort to simplifying approximations and are computationally expensive. Meanwhil...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Thu, 16 Nov 2023 02:15:29 GMT'}]
2023-11-17
Sudarson Roy Pratihar, Deepesh Pai, Manaswita Nag
AIMS-EREA -- A framework for AI-accelerated Innovation of Materials for Sustainability -- for Environmental Remediation and Energy Applications
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.AI
Many environmental remediation and energy applications (conversion and storage) for sustainability need design and development of green novel materials. Discovery processes of such novel materials are time taking and cumbersome due to large number of possible combinations and permutations of materials structures. Oft...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Sat, 18 Nov 2023 12:35:45 GMT'}]
2023-11-21
Namkyeong Lee, Heewoong Noh, Sungwon Kim, Dongmin Hyun, Gyoung S. Na, Chanyoung Park
Density of States Prediction of Crystalline Materials via Prompt-guided Multi-Modal Transformer
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.AI cs.LG
The density of states (DOS) is a spectral property of crystalline materials, which provides fundamental insights into various characteristics of the materials. While previous works mainly focus on obtaining high-quality representations of crystalline materials for DOS prediction, we focus on predicting the DOS from t...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Tue, 24 Oct 2023 13:43:17 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Thu, 23 Nov 2023 02:00:09 GMT'}]
2023-11-27
Ehsan Ghane, Martin Fagerstr\"om, and Mohsen Mirkhalaf
Recurrent neural networks and transfer learning for elasto-plasticity in woven composites
null
10.1016/j.euromechsol.2024.105378
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.LG
As a surrogate for computationally intensive meso-scale simulation of woven composites, this article presents Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) models. Leveraging the power of transfer learning, the initialization challenges and sparse data issues inherent in cyclic shear strain loads are addressed in the RNN models. A ...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Wed, 22 Nov 2023 14:47:54 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Thu, 7 Dec 2023 14:59:02 GMT'}]
2024-07-08
Mohamed Bilal Shakeel, Samir Brahim Belhaouari and Fedwa El Mellouhi
Automated Model Training (AMT) GUI: An Opportunity for integrating AI in the Laboratory Experiment
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
In the field of materials science, comprehending material properties is often hindered by the complexity of datasets originating from various sources. This study introduces the Automated Model Training (AMT) Graphical User Interface (GUI), specifically crafted for the use of researchers and scientists without a progr...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Thu, 23 Nov 2023 04:59:29 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Sun, 4 Aug 2024 17:33:54 GMT'}]
2024-08-06
Kangshu Li, Xiaocang Han, Yanhui Hong, Yuan Meng, Xiang Chen, Junxian Li, Jing-Yang You, Lin Yao, Wenchao Hu, Zhiyi Xia, Guolin Ke, Linfeng Zhang, Jin Zhang, Xiaoxu Zhao
Single-image based deep learning for precise atomic defects identification
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Defect engineering has been profoundly employed to confer desirable functionality to materials that pristine lattices inherently lack. Although single atomic-resolution scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) images are widely accessible for defect engineering, harnessing atomic-scale images containing vario...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Sat, 25 Nov 2023 05:53:34 GMT'}]
2023-11-28
Takahiro Ishikawa, Yuta Tanaka, and Shinji Tsuneyuki
Evolutionary search for superconducting phases in the lanthanum-nitrogen-hydrogen system with universal neural network potential
null
null
null
cond-mat.supr-con cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Recently, Grockowiak $\textit{et al.}$ reported "hot superconductivity" in ternary or multinary compounds based on lanthanum hydride [A. D. Grockowiak $\textit{et al.}$, Front. Electron. Mater. $\textbf{2}$, 837651 (2022)]. In this paper, we explored thermodynamically stable phases and superconducting phases in the l...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Sun, 3 Dec 2023 05:28:40 GMT'}]
2023-12-05
Yiwen Zheng, Prakash Thakolkaran, Agni K. Biswal, Jake A. Smith, Ziheng Lu, Shuxin Zheng, Bichlien H. Nguyen, Siddhant Kumar, Aniruddh Vashisth
AI-guided inverse design and discovery of recyclable vitrimeric polymers
Advanced Science (2024): 2411385
10.1002/advs.202411385
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.LG
Vitrimer is a new, exciting class of sustainable polymers with the ability to heal due to their dynamic covalent adaptive network that can go through associative rearrangement reactions. However, a limited choice of constituent molecules restricts their property space, prohibiting full realization of their potential ...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Wed, 6 Dec 2023 18:53:45 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Wed, 13 Mar 2024 12:04:36 GMT'}, {'version': 'v3', 'created': 'Wed, 14 Aug 2024 03:25:29 GMT'}, {'version': 'v4', 'created': 'Fri, 6 Sep 2024 05:02:37 GMT'}]
2025-01-06
Jonathan D Hollenbach, Cassandra M Pate, Haili Jia, James L Hart, Paulette Clancy, Mitra L Taheri
Embedding theory in ML toward real-time tracking of structural dynamics through hyperspectral datasets
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
In-situ Electron Energy Loss Spectroscopy (EELS) is an instrumental technique that has traditionally been used to understand how the choice of materials processing has the ability to change local structure and composition. However, more recent advances to observe and react to transient changes occurring at the ultraf...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Fri, 8 Dec 2023 17:43:08 GMT'}]
2023-12-11
Ken-ichi Nomura, Ankit Mishra, Tian Sang, Rajiv K. Kalia, Aiichiro Nakano, Priya Vashishta
Molecular Autonomous Pathfinder using Deep Reinforcement Learning
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Diffusion in solids is a slow process that dictates rate-limiting processes in key chemical reactions. Unlike crystalline solids that offer well-defined diffusion pathways, the lack of similar structural motifs in amorphous or glassy materials poses a great scientific challenge in estimating slow diffusion time. To t...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Sat, 9 Dec 2023 03:09:20 GMT'}]
2023-12-12
Zhiling Zheng, Zhiguo He, Omar Khattab, Nakul Rampal, Matei A. Zaharia, Christian Borgs, Jennifer T. Chayes, Omar M. Yaghi
Image and Data Mining in Reticular Chemistry Using GPT-4V
null
null
null
cs.AI cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.CV cs.IR
The integration of artificial intelligence into scientific research has reached a new pinnacle with GPT-4V, a large language model featuring enhanced vision capabilities, accessible through ChatGPT or an API. This study demonstrates the remarkable ability of GPT-4V to navigate and obtain complex data for metal-organi...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Sat, 9 Dec 2023 05:05:25 GMT'}]
2023-12-12
Sumner B. Harris, Christopher M. Rouleau, Kai Xiao, Rama K. Vasudevan
Deep learning with plasma plume image sequences for anomaly detection and prediction of growth kinetics during pulsed laser deposition
npj Computational Materials 10, 105 (2024)
10.1038/s41524-024-01275-w
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Materials synthesis platforms that are designed for autonomous experimentation are capable of collecting multimodal diagnostic data that can be utilized for feedback to optimize material properties. Pulsed laser deposition (PLD) is emerging as a viable autonomous synthesis tool, and so the need arises to develop mach...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Thu, 14 Dec 2023 17:04:06 GMT'}]
2024-11-01
Amirhossein D. Naghdi, Franco Pellegrini, Emine K\"u\c{c}\"ukbenli, Dario Massa, F. Javier Dominguez Gutierrez, Efthimios Kaxiras, Stefanos Papanikolaou
Neural Network Interatomic Potentials For Open Surface Nano-mechanics Applications
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Material characterization in nano-mechanical tests requires precise interatomic potentials for the computation of atomic energies and forces with near-quantum accuracy. For such purposes, we develop a robust neural-network interatomic potential (NNIP), and we provide a test for the example of molecular dynamics (MD) ...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Mon, 18 Dec 2023 00:17:56 GMT'}]
2023-12-19
Daniel Wines, Kamal Choudhary
Data-driven Design of High Pressure Hydride Superconductors using DFT and Deep Learning
null
10.1088/2752-5724/ad4a94
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.supr-con
The observation of superconductivity in hydride-based materials under ultrahigh pressures (for example, H$_3$S and LaH$_{10}$) has fueled the interest in a more data-driven approach to discovering new high-pressure hydride superconductors. In this work, we performed density functional theory (DFT) calculations to pre...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Wed, 20 Dec 2023 01:40:24 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Thu, 21 Dec 2023 04:07:32 GMT'}, {'version': 'v3', 'created': 'Sat, 2 Mar 2024 18:08:58 GMT'}, {'version': 'v4', 'created': 'Fri, 31 May 2024 18:03:33 GMT'}]
2024-06-04
Xinyang Dong, Emanuel Gull, Lei Wang
Equivariant neural network for Green's functions of molecules and materials
Phys. Rev. B 109, 075112 (2024)
10.1103/PhysRevB.109.075112
null
physics.chem-ph cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.comp-ph
The many-body Green's function provides access to electronic properties beyond density functional theory level in ab inito calculations. In this manuscript, we propose a deep learning framework for predicting the finite-temperature Green's function in atomic orbital space, aiming to achieve a balance between accuracy...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Fri, 22 Dec 2023 13:30:49 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Mon, 19 Feb 2024 13:04:33 GMT'}]
2024-02-20
Shi Yin, Xinyang Pan, Xudong Zhu, Tianyu Gao, Haochong Zhang, Feng Wu, Lixin He
Towards Harmonization of SO(3)-Equivariance and Expressiveness: a Hybrid Deep Learning Framework for Electronic-Structure Hamiltonian Prediction
null
null
null
physics.comp-ph cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.LG
Deep learning for predicting the electronic-structure Hamiltonian of quantum systems necessitates satisfying the covariance laws, among which achieving SO(3)-equivariance without sacrificing the non-linear expressive capability of networks remains unsolved. To navigate the harmonization between equivariance and expre...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Mon, 1 Jan 2024 12:57:15 GMT'}, {'version': 'v10', 'created': 'Mon, 17 Jun 2024 08:08:13 GMT'}, {'version': 'v11', 'created': 'Fri, 21 Jun 2024 07:57:48 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Tue, 2 Jan 2024 08:36:58 GMT'}, {'version': 'v3', 'created': 'Wed, 3 Jan 2024 02:17:26 GMT'}, {'ver...
2024-06-25
Kamal Choudhary, Kevin Garrity
InterMat: Accelerating Band Offset Prediction in Semiconductor Interfaces with DFT and Deep Learning
null
10.1039/D4DD00031E
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
We introduce a computational framework (InterMat) to predict band offsets of semiconductor interfaces using density functional theory (DFT) and graph neural networks (GNN). As a first step, we benchmark OptB88vdW generalized gradient approximation (GGA) work functions and electron affinities for surfaces against expe...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Thu, 4 Jan 2024 01:41:48 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Sun, 26 May 2024 18:38:14 GMT'}]
2024-05-28
Nihang Fu, Lai Wei, Jianjun Hu
Physics guided dual Self-supervised learning for structure-based materials property prediction
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Deep learning (DL) models have now been widely used for high-performance material property prediction for properties such as formation energy and band gap. However, training such DL models usually requires a large amount of labeled data, which is usually not available for most materials properties such as exfoliation...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Wed, 10 Jan 2024 15:49:44 GMT'}]
2024-01-11
Janosh Riebesell, T. Wesley Surta, Rhys Goodall, Michael Gaultois, Alpha A Lee
Pushing the Pareto front of band gap and permittivity: ML-guided search for dielectric materials
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.AI cs.LG physics.chem-ph
Materials with high-dielectric constant easily polarize under external electric fields, allowing them to perform essential functions in many modern electronic devices. Their practical utility is determined by two conflicting properties: high dielectric constants tend to occur in materials with narrow band gaps, limit...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Thu, 11 Jan 2024 11:38:20 GMT'}]
2024-01-12
Dario Massa, Grzegorz Kaszuba, Stefanos Papanikolaou and Piotr Sankowski
Transfer Learning in Materials Informatics: structure-property relationships through minimal but highly informative multimodal input
null
null
null
cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.comp-ph
In this work we propose simple, effective and computationally efficient transfer learning approaches for structure-property relation predictions in the context of materials, with highly informative input from different modalities. As materials properties stand from their electronic structure, representations are extr...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Wed, 17 Jan 2024 16:05:19 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Mon, 9 Sep 2024 10:12:45 GMT'}, {'version': 'v3', 'created': 'Tue, 10 Dec 2024 13:01:27 GMT'}]
2024-12-11
Jiao Huang and Qianli Xing and Jinglong Ji and Bo Yang
ADA-GNN: Atom-Distance-Angle Graph Neural Network for Crystal Material Property Prediction
null
null
null
cs.LG cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Property prediction is a fundamental task in crystal material research. To model atoms and structures, structures represented as graphs are widely used and graph learning-based methods have achieved significant progress. Bond angles and bond distances are two key structural information that greatly influence crystal ...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Mon, 22 Jan 2024 09:03:16 GMT'}]
2024-01-23
Yongtao Liu, Marti Checa, Rama K. Vasudevan
Synergizing Human Expertise and AI Efficiency with Language Model for Microscopy Operation and Automated Experiment Design
null
null
null
cs.HC cond-mat.mtrl-sci
With the advent of large language models (LLMs), in both the open source and proprietary domains, attention is turning to how to exploit such artificial intelligence (AI) systems in assisting complex scientific tasks, such as material synthesis, characterization, analysis and discovery. Here, we explore the utility o...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Wed, 24 Jan 2024 20:45:42 GMT'}]
2024-01-26
Tony Shi, Mason Ma, Jiajie Wu, Chase Post, Elijah Charles, Tony Schmitz
AFSD-Physics: Exploring the governing equations of temperature evolution during additive friction stir deposition by a human-AI teaming approach
null
10.1016/j.mfglet.2024.09.125
null
cs.LG cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.AI
This paper presents a modeling effort to explore the underlying physics of temperature evolution during additive friction stir deposition (AFSD) by a human-AI teaming approach. AFSD is an emerging solid-state additive manufacturing technology that deposits materials without melting. However, both process modeling and...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Mon, 29 Jan 2024 19:17:42 GMT'}]
2025-02-11
Jason B. Gibson, Ajinkya C. Hire, Philip M. Dee, Oscar Barrera, Benjamin Geisler, Peter J. Hirschfeld, Richard G. Hennig
Accelerating superconductor discovery through tempered deep learning of the electron-phonon spectral function
null
10.1038/s41524-024-01475-4
null
cond-mat.supr-con cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.LG
Integrating deep learning with the search for new electron-phonon superconductors represents a burgeoning field of research, where the primary challenge lies in the computational intensity of calculating the electron-phonon spectral function, $\alpha^2F(\omega)$, the essential ingredient of Midgal-Eliashberg theory o...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Mon, 29 Jan 2024 22:44:28 GMT'}]
2025-01-22
Yuxiang Wang, He Li, Zechen Tang, Honggeng Tao, Yanzhen Wang, Zilong Yuan, Zezhou Chen, Wenhui Duan, Yong Xu
DeepH-2: Enhancing deep-learning electronic structure via an equivariant local-coordinate transformer
null
null
null
physics.comp-ph cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Deep-learning electronic structure calculations show great potential for revolutionizing the landscape of computational materials research. However, current neural-network architectures are not deemed suitable for widespread general-purpose application. Here we introduce a framework of equivariant local-coordinate tr...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Tue, 30 Jan 2024 13:51:28 GMT'}]
2024-01-31
Yuan Chiang, Elvis Hsieh, Chia-Hong Chou, Janosh Riebesell
LLaMP: Large Language Model Made Powerful for High-fidelity Materials Knowledge Retrieval and Distillation
null
null
null
cs.CL cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.AI
Reducing hallucination of Large Language Models (LLMs) is imperative for use in the sciences, where reliability and reproducibility are crucial. However, LLMs inherently lack long-term memory, making it a nontrivial, ad hoc, and inevitably biased task to fine-tune them on domain-specific literature and data. Here we ...
[{'version': 'v1', 'created': 'Tue, 30 Jan 2024 18:37:45 GMT'}, {'version': 'v2', 'created': 'Sun, 2 Jun 2024 07:50:21 GMT'}, {'version': 'v3', 'created': 'Wed, 9 Oct 2024 20:13:51 GMT'}]
2024-10-11