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▁as ▁a ▁Justice ▁of ▁the ▁App e al ▁Court ▁in ▁October ▁ 1 9 9 4 . ▁ ▁Three ▁of ▁the ▁members ▁were ▁appointed ▁by ▁President ▁K uf u or ▁in ▁consult ation ▁with ▁the ▁Council ▁of ▁State ▁of ▁Gh ana ▁in ▁February ▁ 2 0 0 4 ▁and ▁sw orn ▁in ▁on ▁ 5 ▁March ▁ 2 0 0 4 . ▁They ▁are ▁Mrs . ▁Paul ina ▁Ad ob ea ▁D ad za wa , ▁an ▁administrator , ▁N ana ▁Am ba ▁E yi iba ▁I , ▁E f ut uh ema a ▁and ▁Kr ont ih ema a ▁of ▁the ▁O gu aa ▁Trad itional ▁Area ▁and ▁E un ice ▁Ak we ley ▁Roberts , ▁an ▁Education ist ▁and ▁Human ▁Resource ▁Pract ition er . ▁They ▁were ▁all ▁women . ▁Eb ene zer ▁A gg rey ▁F yn n , ▁a ▁Management ▁Cons ult ant ▁was ▁also ▁appointed ▁to ▁the ▁Commission ▁by ▁the ▁President ▁to ▁bring ▁it ▁to ▁its ▁full ▁complement ▁of ▁seven ▁members . ▁ ▁In ▁June ▁ 2 0 1 8 , ▁the ▁chair person , ▁Charlotte ▁O se i , ▁and ▁her ▁two ▁deput ies , ▁Am adu ▁Sul ley ▁and ▁Georg ina ▁Op oku ▁Am ank w ah ▁were ▁removed ▁from ▁office ▁by ▁ ▁President ▁Ak uf o - Add o ▁on ▁the ▁recommendation ▁of ▁a ▁committee ▁set ▁up ▁by ▁the ▁chief ▁justice . ▁ ▁E lections ▁The ▁Elect oral ▁Commission ▁of ▁Gh ana ▁established ▁a ▁bi ometric ▁system ▁of ▁registration ▁for ▁the ▁elect oral ▁register ▁prior |
▁to ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 2 ▁president ial ▁and ▁parliament ary ▁elections ▁to ▁prevent ▁double ▁registration ▁and ▁to ▁eliminate ▁g host ▁names ▁in ▁the ▁old ▁register . In ▁prepar ation ▁towards ▁the ▁ 2 0 2 0 ▁elections , 2 5 7 ▁of ▁the ▁ 2 6 0 ▁offices ▁all ▁over ▁the ▁country ▁were ▁linked ▁on ▁the ▁internet . ▁M T N ▁won ▁the ▁bid ▁to ▁provide ▁the ▁internet ▁network ▁and ▁Pers ol ▁Systems , ▁the ▁bid ▁to ▁build ▁the ▁Data ▁Centre . ▁ ▁Pre ced ing ▁Institution s ▁ ▁The ▁lives ▁of ▁Elect oral ▁Comm issions ▁prior ▁to ▁the ▁Four th ▁Republic ▁of ▁Gh ana ▁were ▁interrupted ▁due ▁to ▁military ▁cou ps . ▁At ▁the ▁time ▁of ▁the ▁UN IG O V ▁refer endum ▁in ▁ 1 9 7 6 , ▁Justice ▁Isaac ▁K . ▁Abb an ▁was ▁appointed ▁by ▁the ▁Supreme ▁Military ▁Council ▁under ▁Ign ati us ▁K ut u ▁A che amp ong . ▁In ▁ 1 9 7 9 , ▁Justice ▁Joe ▁Kings ley ▁Ny in ah ▁was ▁the ▁Elect oral ▁Commission er ▁during ▁the ▁general ▁election . ▁For ▁the ▁Gh ana ian ▁president ial ▁election ▁and ▁parliament ary ▁election ▁in ▁ 1 9 9 2 , ▁the ▁Elect oral ▁Commission er ▁was ▁Justice ▁Jos iah ▁O for i ▁Bo at eng . ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁E lections ▁in ▁Gh ana ▁List ▁of ▁Gh ana ▁Parliament ▁constitu encies ▁List ▁of ▁political ▁parties ▁in ▁Gh ana ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁Official ▁Website ▁ ▁Category : E lections ▁in |
▁Gh ana ▁Category : Pol it ics ▁of ▁Gh ana ▁Gh ana ▁Category : Organ izations ▁established ▁in ▁ 1 9 9 3 ▁Category : 1 9 9 3 ▁establish ments ▁in ▁Gh ana <0x0A> </s> ▁Str ateg ic ▁S edu ction ▁is ▁a ▁rom ance ▁novel ▁by ▁Cher is ▁H od ges , ▁published ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 8 ▁by ▁K ens ington ▁Books . ▁ ▁The ▁book ▁received ▁a ▁generally ▁positive ▁reception , ▁receiving ▁reviews ▁from ▁publications ▁including ▁Kirk us ▁Re views , ▁Publish ers ▁Week ly , ▁and ▁Book ish . ▁ ▁References ▁▁ ▁Category : 2 0 1 8 ▁American ▁nov els ▁Category : R om ance ▁nov els <0x0A> </s> ▁K ron o Scope ▁is ▁a ▁peer - review ed ▁academic ▁journal ▁dedicated ▁to ▁the ▁inter dis cipl inary ▁study ▁of ▁time , ▁both ▁in ▁the ▁human ities ▁and ▁in ▁the ▁sciences . ▁It ▁is ▁published ▁b ian n ually ▁under ▁the ▁im print ▁of ▁Br ill ▁Publish ers ▁on ▁beh alf ▁of ▁the ▁International ▁Society ▁for ▁the ▁Study ▁of ▁Time . ▁It ▁is ▁indexed ▁in ▁Soci ological ▁Abstract s . ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁▁ ▁Julius ▁Thomas ▁F ras er ▁ ▁Tem por ality ▁ ▁Time ▁ ▁References ▁▁ ▁Category : Time ▁Category : So ci ology ▁journ als ▁Category : Br ill ▁Publish ers ▁academic ▁journ als <0x0A> </s> ▁D oco 2 ▁is ▁a ▁village ▁in ▁the ▁ 7 ème ▁section ▁of ▁Arc aha ie ▁commune ▁in ▁the ▁Arc aha ie ▁Arr ondissement , ▁in ▁the |
▁[[ O uest ▁( de partment )| ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁Arc aha ie , ▁for ▁a ▁list ▁of ▁other ▁settlement s ▁in ▁the ▁commune . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Category : Pop ulated ▁places ▁in ▁H ait i ▁Category : O uest ▁( de partment ) <0x0A> </s> ▁Ernst ▁von ▁Wol z ogen ▁( 2 3 ▁April ▁ 1 8 5 5 ▁– ▁ 3 0 ▁August ▁ 1 9 3 4 ) ▁was ▁a ▁cultural ▁critic , ▁a ▁writer ▁and ▁a ▁founder ▁of ▁Cab aret ▁in ▁Germany . ▁ ▁Biography ▁Wol z ogen ▁came ▁from ▁a ▁noble ▁Aust rian ▁family ; ▁he ▁studied ▁Liter ature , ▁Philosoph y , ▁and ▁the ▁history ▁of ▁art ▁in ▁Str as bourg ▁and ▁Leipzig . ▁ ▁In ▁ 1 8 8 2 , ▁he ▁went ▁to ▁Berlin ▁where ▁he ▁worked ▁as ▁an ▁editor ▁at ▁a ▁publishing ▁house ▁and ▁later ▁became ▁an ▁independent ▁writer . ▁ ▁From ▁ 1 8 9 2 ▁to ▁ 1 8 9 9 , ▁he ▁lived ▁in ▁Mun ich ▁where ▁he ▁founded ▁the ▁Fre ie ▁Liter ar ische ▁Gesellschaft , ▁a ▁literary ▁society . ▁ ▁In ▁ 1 8 9 9 , ▁he ▁returned ▁in ▁Berlin ▁where ▁he ▁established ▁the ▁Cab aret ▁Über bre tt l , ▁a ▁play ▁on ▁N iet z sche ' s ▁term ▁Über m ensch . ▁He ▁wrote ▁social ▁sat ires ▁for ▁Über bre tt l . ▁After ▁its ▁closure ▁in ▁ 1 9 0 5 , ▁he ▁returned ▁to ▁D arm stadt . ▁ ▁Wol z ogen |
▁produced ▁a ▁great ▁many ▁works ▁of ▁hum orous ▁fiction . ▁Some ▁of ▁his ▁works ▁include ▁Die ▁Kinder ▁der ▁Ex z ell enz ▁( 1 8 8 8 ); ▁Das ▁L ump eng es ind el ▁( 1 8 9 2 ); ▁Ein ▁un b esch rieben es ▁Bl att ▁( 1 8 9 6 ); ▁Der ▁Kraft - May r , ▁ 2 ▁vol s .( 1 8 9 7 ); ▁Das ▁d rit te ▁Gesch lecht , ▁ 2 ▁vol s . ▁( 1 8 9 9 ). ▁Although ▁primarily ▁a ▁humor ist , ▁he ▁also ▁wrote ▁on ▁serious ▁topics . ▁Works ▁such ▁as ▁F ah nen fl ucht ▁( 1 8 9 4 ), ▁Das ▁W under bare ▁( 1 8 9 8 ), ▁and ▁Die ▁ar me ▁S ünd er in ▁( 1 9 0 1 ) ▁are ▁examples ▁of ▁his ▁more ▁serious ▁side ▁as ▁an ▁author . ▁Wol z ogen ▁work ▁is ▁known ▁for ▁its ▁wit ▁and ▁eleg ance . ▁ ▁Works ▁▁▁ 1 8 7 9 ▁Um ▁ 1 3 ▁U hr ▁in ▁der ▁Christ n acht ▁▁ 1 8 8 5 ▁Wil kie ▁Collins : ▁Ein ▁Bi ograph isch - K rit ischer ▁Vers uch , ▁Biography ▁▁ 1 8 8 6 ▁He iter es ▁und ▁Weiter es , ▁Po etry ▁▁ 1 8 8 7 ▁Th ür inger ▁Roman ▁▁ 1 8 8 8 ▁Die ▁Kinder ▁der ▁Ex cell enz , ▁Nov el ▁▁ 1 8 9 0 ▁Die ▁to lle ▁Kom te ß , ▁Nov |
el ▁▁ 1 8 9 0 ▁Er ▁photograph iert , ▁Com edy ▁▁ 1 8 9 2 ▁Das ▁L ump eng es ind el , ▁T rag ic ▁comedy ▁▁ 1 8 9 4 ▁Das ▁g ute ▁K rok od il ▁und ▁andere ▁Gesch ichten ▁▁ 1 8 9 7 ▁Der ▁Kraft - May r , ▁Nov el ▁▁ 1 8 9 7 ▁Die ▁Gl oria - H ose , ▁Short ▁Story ▁▁ 1 8 9 9 ▁Das ▁d rit te ▁Gesch lecht , ▁Nov el ▁▁ 1 9 0 1 ▁Fe u ers not , ▁Opera ▁libre tto , ▁set ▁to ▁music ▁by ▁Richard ▁Stra uss ▁▁ 1 9 0 5 ▁Ver se ▁aus ▁me in em ▁Leben ▁▁ 1 9 2 3 ▁Wie ▁ich ▁mich ▁u ms ▁Leben ▁bra chte ▁( Aut obi ography ; ▁anti - S emit ic ) ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ ▁Category : 1 8 5 5 ▁birth s ▁Category : 1 9 3 4 ▁death s ▁Category : Pe ople ▁from ▁W roc ław ▁Category : A ust rian ▁opera ▁libre tt ists ▁Category : G erman ▁opera ▁libre tt ists ▁Category : Pe ople ▁from ▁the ▁Province ▁of ▁S iles ia ▁Category : G erman ▁male ▁dram at ists ▁and ▁play w right s ▁Category : 1 9 th - century ▁German ▁dram at ists ▁and ▁play w right s ▁Category : 2 0 th - century ▁German ▁dram at ists ▁and ▁play w right s <0x0A> </s> ▁R ys iny ▁ ▁is |
▁a ▁village ▁in ▁the ▁administrative ▁district ▁of ▁G mina ▁K ram sk , ▁within ▁Kon in ▁County , ▁Gre ater ▁Poland ▁Vo iv odes hip , ▁in ▁west - central ▁Poland . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁R ys iny <0x0A> </s> ▁S ikh ra uli ▁is ▁a ▁village ▁in ▁the ▁south - western ▁part ▁of ▁M uk und ap ur ▁Village ▁Development ▁Committee ▁in ▁N aw al par asi ▁district ▁of ▁Nep al . ▁It ▁covers ▁the ▁w ards ▁ 8 ▁and ▁ 9 ▁of ▁M uk und ap ur . ▁The ▁place ▁is ▁known ▁for ▁the ▁famous ▁temple ▁' K ail ash ▁Ash ram ' ▁located ▁on ▁the ▁bank ▁of ▁Nar ay ani ▁River . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Category : Pop ulated ▁places ▁in ▁N aw al pur ▁District <0x0A> </s> ▁Black ▁M oth ▁Super ▁Rain bow ▁( occ asion ally ▁abbre vi ated ▁as ▁B MS R ) ▁is ▁an ▁American ▁experimental ▁electronic ▁band ▁from ▁Pitts burgh , ▁Pennsylvania , ▁US . ▁ ▁The ▁project ▁is ▁currently ▁composed ▁of ▁front man , ▁singer , ▁and ▁song writer ▁Tob acco ▁whose ▁vocals ▁are ▁alter ed ▁via ▁a ▁voc oder , ▁synth ▁players ▁The ▁Seven ▁Field s ▁of ▁A ph el ion ▁and ▁P ony ▁D iver , ▁drum mer ▁If fer na ut , ▁and ▁bass ist ▁ST V ▁SL V . ▁ ▁Form er ▁members ▁include ▁keyboard ist ▁Father ▁Hum ming bird , ▁who ▁typically ▁played ▁with ▁a ▁pol ys yn th , ▁and ▁Power ▁P ill ▁F ist ▁on ▁bass . |
▁ ▁Style ▁Black ▁M oth ▁Super ▁Rain bow ' s ▁music ▁contains ▁elements ▁of ▁psych ed elia , ▁folk , ▁electron ica , ▁pop , ▁and ▁rock . ▁Their ▁distinct ive ▁sound ▁is ▁character ized ▁by ▁analog ▁electronic ▁instruments ▁including ▁the ▁voc oder , ▁Rh odes ▁piano ▁and ▁Nov at ron . ▁ ▁A ▁Gra ve face ▁insert ▁included ▁inside ▁the ▁album ▁D and el ion ▁G um ▁describes ▁them ▁as ▁such : ▁" De ep ▁in ▁the ▁woods ▁of ▁western ▁Pennsylvania ▁voc od ers ▁hum ▁amongst ▁the ▁flowers ▁and ▁synth s ▁b ubble ▁under ▁the ▁leaf - stre wn ▁ground ▁while ▁fl utes ▁wh ist le ▁in ▁the ▁wind ▁and ▁be ats ▁b ounce ▁to ▁the ▁soft ▁dri zz le ▁of ▁a ▁warm ▁acid ▁rain . ▁As ▁the ▁sun ▁pe eks ▁out ▁from ▁between ▁the ▁clouds , ▁the ▁organ ic ▁a ural ▁con co ction ▁of ▁Black ▁M oth ▁Super ▁Rain bow ▁starts ▁to ▁g listen ▁above ▁the ▁trees ." ▁ ▁History ▁When ▁prompt ed ▁on ▁the ▁origin ▁of ▁B MS R , ▁front man ▁Tob acco ▁stated ▁the ▁following : I ▁had ▁started ▁off ▁really ▁no isy ▁and ▁abstract ▁with ▁Al leg hen y ▁White ▁Fish . ▁We ▁were ▁all ▁so ▁happy ▁with ▁ourselves ▁for ▁coming ▁up ▁with ▁that ▁name ▁in ▁ 1 0 th ▁grade , ▁but ▁it ▁wasn ’ t ▁too ▁fun ny ▁ 4 ▁years ▁later . ▁Then ▁s sc ▁[ s at anst om ping c ater p ill ars ] ▁was ▁like ▁my ▁way ▁to ▁be |
▁more ▁mel od ic ▁all ▁the ▁time , ▁and ▁a ▁little ▁more ▁serious . ▁Then ▁when ▁it ▁started ▁to ▁shift ▁again ▁into ▁something ▁I ▁might ▁be ▁a ▁little ▁more ▁comfortable ▁performing ▁live , ▁I ▁brought ▁in ▁the ▁rest ▁of ▁the ▁band ▁and ▁we ▁changed ▁over ▁again . ▁I ’ ve ▁always ▁felt ▁like ▁these ▁ideas ▁shouldn ’ t ▁out st ay ▁their ▁welcome . ▁ 3 ▁or ▁ 4 ▁records ▁is ▁enough , ▁because ▁I ▁get ▁really ▁b ored , ▁and ▁I ▁like ▁to ▁keep ▁these ▁bands ▁and ▁ideas ▁as ▁pure ▁as ▁I ▁can , ▁in ▁their ▁places ▁in ▁time , ▁until ▁it ▁seems ▁like ▁I ’ ve ▁finally ▁got ten ▁it ▁right . ▁ ▁From ▁ 1 9 9 6 ▁to ▁ 2 0 0 0 , ▁music ian ▁Tob acco , ▁along ▁with ▁other ▁mus icians , ▁worked ▁on ▁and ▁recorded ▁songs ▁for ▁the ▁Al leg hen y ▁White ▁Fish ▁T apes . ▁When ▁former ▁member ▁Power ▁P ill ▁F ist ▁joined , ▁a ▁side ▁project ▁called ▁sat anst om ping c ater p ill ars ▁was ▁born ▁and ▁became ▁active ▁from ▁ 2 0 0 0 ▁to ▁ 2 0 0 2 . ▁Under ▁the ▁project , ▁the ▁members ▁self - re leased ▁their ▁music ▁on ▁different ▁labels , ▁including ▁F uck ero o ▁and ▁Side ▁ 8 . ▁After ▁their ▁third ▁album , ▁The ▁Most ▁Wonder ful est ▁Th ing ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 2 , ▁the ▁newly ▁band ed ▁together ▁mus icians ▁added ▁three ▁members , ▁Father |
▁Hum ming bird , ▁The ▁Seven ▁Field s ▁of ▁A ph el ion ▁and ▁If fer na ut . ▁They ▁changed ▁their ▁name ▁to ▁form ▁Black ▁M oth ▁Super ▁Rain bow ▁( B MS R ) ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 3 . ▁Tob acco ▁and ▁B MS R ▁are ▁both ▁active ▁today . ▁ ▁B MS R ▁began ▁re le asing ▁their ▁music ▁on ▁The ▁ 7 0 ' s ▁G ymn ast ics ▁Rec ording ▁Company , ▁which ▁is ▁the ▁band ' s ▁own ▁im print . ▁It ▁is ▁character ized ▁by ▁a ▁tree - person ▁jump ing ▁ro pe ▁in ▁a ▁dress . ▁Black ▁M oth ▁Super ▁Rain bow ' s ▁first ▁album ▁Fall ing ▁Through ▁a ▁Field ▁serves ▁as ▁a ▁best - of ▁collection ▁for ▁sat anst om ping c ater p ill ars . ▁ ▁After ▁ 2 0 0 5 , ▁Gra ve face ▁picked ▁them ▁up ▁with ▁Lost , ▁Pick ing ▁Flow ers ▁in ▁the ▁Wood s ▁and ▁bonus ▁re iss ued ▁versions ▁of ▁their ▁first ▁two ▁albums . ▁ ▁The ▁group ' s ▁third ▁album ▁D and el ion ▁G um ▁was ▁released ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 7 . ▁The ▁LP ▁is ▁their ▁most ▁commer cially ▁and ▁crit ically ▁successful ▁release . ▁With ▁it ▁came ▁their ▁first ▁music ▁video ▁for ▁the ▁track ▁" S un ▁Li ps ." ▁ ▁On ▁November ▁ 4 , ▁ 2 0 0 8 , ▁B MS R ▁released ▁D ri ppers . ▁The ▁EP ▁not ▁only ▁includes ▁new |
▁tracks ▁like ▁" H appy ▁M elt ed ▁City " ▁and ▁" Mil k ▁Sk ates " ▁but ▁also ▁features ▁some ▁lost ▁tracks ▁from ▁the ▁D and el ion ▁G um ▁era ▁such ▁as ▁" We ▁Are ▁the ▁P ag ans " ▁and ▁" One ▁Day ▁I ▁Had ▁an ▁Ext ra ▁To e ." ▁The ▁release ▁also ▁features ▁Mike ▁W att ▁and ▁B MS R ' s ▁first ▁official ▁rem ix ▁of ▁Laura ▁Bur h enn ' s ▁song ▁" Just ▁for ▁the ▁Night ." ▁Al ong ▁with ▁D ri ppers , ▁the ▁band ▁released ▁Bon us ▁D ri ppers ▁for ▁MP 3 ▁download ▁on ▁their ▁Mys pace , ▁which ▁includes ▁older ▁tracks , ▁un re leased ▁tracks ▁and ▁bonus ▁tracks ▁like ▁" The ▁Dark ▁Forest ▁J og gers ," ▁a ▁D and el ion ▁G um ▁vin yl ▁exclusive , ▁" Side ▁ 9 ," ▁a ▁Lost , ▁Pick ing ▁Flow ers ▁in ▁the ▁Wood s ▁vin yl ▁bonus ▁track , ▁or ▁" M el ting ▁in ▁the ▁M ead ow ," ▁a ▁Start ▁a ▁People ▁out take ▁track . ▁ ▁Their ▁fourth ▁album ▁E ating ▁Us ▁was ▁released ▁on ▁May ▁ 2 6 , ▁ 2 0 0 9 . ▁Ar ound ▁the ▁end ▁of ▁the ▁year , ▁Rad ▁Cult ▁re - pub lished ▁The ▁Aut umn ▁K ale idos cope ▁Got ▁Ch anged ▁by ▁sat anst om ping c ater p ill ars . ▁ ▁On ▁January ▁ 1 2 , ▁ 2 0 1 2 , ▁Tob acco ▁posted |
▁via ▁his ▁Facebook ▁account ▁that ▁a ▁B MS R ▁album ▁entitled ▁Psych ic ▁Love ▁Dam age ▁had ▁been ▁recorded , ▁but ▁scra pped ▁soon ▁after ▁completion . ▁According ▁to ▁Tob acco , ▁" it ▁was ▁supposed ▁to ▁come ▁out ▁this ▁year , ▁but ▁it ▁wasn ' t ▁very ▁exc iting . ▁and ▁not ▁good ▁enough ▁in ▁my ▁opinion ▁for ▁you ▁to ▁spend ▁your ▁$ ▁on . ▁so ▁i ▁j unk ed ▁it ▁for ▁its ▁best ▁moments ▁and ▁made ▁an ▁album ▁that ▁i ' m ▁really ▁in ▁love ▁with ." ▁He ▁went ▁on ▁to ▁state ▁that ▁although ▁scra pped , ▁a ▁new ▁B MS R ▁album ▁was ▁sl ated ▁for ▁release ▁in ▁the ▁near ▁future , ▁possibly ▁in ▁the ▁summer . ▁He ▁also ▁stated ▁he ▁would ▁be ▁re le asing ▁many ▁of ▁his ▁favorite ▁scra pped ▁pieces ▁through ▁his ▁sound cloud ▁account . ▁ ▁On ▁April ▁ 5 , ▁ 2 0 1 2 , ▁Tob acco ▁posted ▁news ▁on ▁the ▁B MS R ▁website ▁confirm ing ▁the ▁next ▁album ' s ▁release ▁date . ▁The ▁announ cement ▁arrived ▁alongside ▁the ▁release ▁of ▁a ▁single ▁titled ▁" Sp ray p aint " ▁to ▁promote ▁the ▁un t itled ▁new ▁album . ▁ ▁On ▁July ▁ 1 0 , ▁ 2 0 1 2 , ▁Tob acco ▁created ▁a ▁K ick st arter ▁campaign ▁to ▁fund ▁the ▁release ▁of ▁their ▁newly ▁announced ▁album ▁Cob ra ▁Ju icy . ▁D ifferent ▁don ation ▁ranges ▁contain ▁different ▁pri zes , ▁beginning ▁with ▁$ 1 ▁for ▁a ▁digital |
▁download ▁of ▁the ▁up coming ▁single ▁" W ind sh ield ▁Sm ash er " ▁to ▁$ 1 0 , 0 0 0 ▁for ▁a ▁roll ers k ating ▁party ▁in ▁Pennsylvania ▁to ▁be ▁DJ ' d ▁by ▁Tob acco . ▁Most ▁pri zes ▁contain ▁CD s , ▁L PS , ▁or ▁digital ▁download s ▁of ▁the ▁new ▁album . ▁The ▁abandoned ▁Psych ic ▁Love ▁Dam age ▁EP ▁served ▁as ▁a ▁bonus ▁prize . ▁ ▁On ▁May ▁ 4 , ▁ 2 0 1 8 , ▁the ▁project ' s ▁ 6 th ▁album ▁Pan ic ▁Blo oms ▁was ▁released ▁and ▁their ▁first ▁album ▁to ▁chart ▁on ▁Billboard ' s ▁Top ▁ 1 0 0 ▁sales , ▁as ▁well ▁as ▁# 1 ▁on ▁the ▁He at se ek er ▁chart . ▁ ▁Live ▁performance ▁B MS R ▁has ▁appeared ▁at ▁the ▁W ID R ▁B ark ing ▁T una , ▁S as qu atch ! ▁Music ▁Festival , ▁South ▁by ▁South west ▁and ▁several ▁other ▁festiv als . ▁On ▁March ▁ 1 7 , ▁ 2 0 0 7 , ▁they ▁played ▁alongside ▁The ▁Oct opus ▁Project ▁as ▁one ▁band ▁at ▁the ▁South ▁by ▁South west ▁music ▁festival , ▁playing ▁music ▁from ▁their ▁collabor ative ▁project , ▁The ▁House ▁of ▁App les ▁and ▁E y eb alls . ▁B MS R ▁opened ▁for ▁The ▁Fl aming ▁Li ps ▁on ▁their ▁Fall ▁ 2 0 0 7 ▁tour . ▁The ▁band ▁performed ▁at ▁the ▁ 2 0 0 8 ▁S X SW ▁music ▁festival |
▁in ▁a ▁bad ges ▁and ▁w rist b ands ▁only , ▁pack ed - to - cap acity ▁show ▁at ▁The ▁Th irst y ▁Nick el . ▁The ▁band ' s ▁ 2 0 0 9 ▁tour ▁featured ▁a ▁video ▁introduction ▁created ▁by ▁Eric ▁W are heim . ▁Mike ▁W att ▁also ▁occasionally ▁joined ▁the ▁band ▁on ▁stage ▁to ▁play ▁bass ▁during ▁this ▁tour . ▁ ▁The ▁band ▁will ▁be ▁supporting ▁N ine ▁In ch ▁N ails ▁on ▁their ▁ 2 0 1 8 ▁European ▁Tour , ▁then ▁member ▁TO B AC CO ▁will ▁be ▁opening ▁for ▁N IN ▁in ▁September ▁on ▁their ▁US ▁shows . ▁ ▁Solo ▁projects ▁Several ▁members ▁of ▁B MS R ▁have ▁emb ark ed ▁on ▁solo ▁work ▁and ▁side - projects ▁outside ▁of ▁the ▁band . ▁ ▁Front man ▁Tob acco ▁released ▁his ▁debut ▁studio ▁album , ▁F uck ed ▁Up ▁Fri ends , ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 8 ; ▁the ▁album ▁featured ▁a ▁dark er , ▁har sh er ▁tone ▁that ▁took ▁influence ▁from ▁instrument al ▁hip ▁hop . ▁The ▁following ▁year , ▁he ▁released ▁The ▁Al leg hen y ▁White ▁Fish ▁T apes , ▁a ▁collection ▁of ▁mi xt apes ▁and ▁limited ▁CD s ▁that ▁pre date ▁B MS R . ▁In ▁ 2 0 1 0 , ▁Tob acco ▁released ▁his ▁second ▁solo ▁album ▁Man iac ▁Me at ; ▁the ▁LP ▁features ▁vocals ▁from ▁Beck ▁on ▁two ▁tracks , ▁" F resh ▁H ex " ▁and ▁" G ra pe ▁A eros m ith |
." ▁In ▁the ▁same ▁year , ▁The ▁Seven ▁Field s ▁of ▁A ph el ion ▁released ▁her ▁debut ▁solo ▁album ▁Per i ph ery . ▁ ▁TO B AC CO ' s ▁project ▁was ▁followed ▁by ▁two ▁more ▁releases : ▁Ult ima ▁II ▁Mass age ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 4 ▁and ▁S we at box ▁D ynast y ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 6 . ▁ ▁Disc ography ▁ ▁Studio ▁albums ▁ ▁Fall ing ▁Through ▁a ▁Field ▁( 2 0 0 3 ) ▁ ▁Start ▁a ▁People ▁( 2 0 0 4 ) ▁ ▁The ▁House ▁of ▁App les ▁and ▁E y eb alls ▁( 2 0 0 6 ) ▁ ▁D and el ion ▁G um ▁( 2 0 0 7 ) ▁ ▁E ating ▁Us ▁( 2 0 0 9 ) ▁ ▁The ▁Aut umn ▁K ale idos cope ▁Got ▁Ch anged ▁( 2 0 1 0 ) ▁ ▁Cob ra ▁Ju icy ▁( 2 0 1 2 ) ▁ ▁Pan ic ▁Blo oms ▁( 2 0 1 8 ) ▁ ▁EP s ▁ ▁Chinese ▁W itch ▁Guy ▁With ▁an ▁Ax ▁( 2 0 0 4 ) ▁ ▁Lost , ▁Pick ing ▁Flow ers ▁in ▁the ▁Wood s ▁( 2 0 0 5 ) ▁ ▁D ri ppers ▁( 2 0 0 8 ) ▁ ▁Bon us ▁D ri ppers ▁( 2 0 0 8 ) ▁ ▁Ext ra ▁F lav or ▁( 2 0 1 1 ) ▁ ▁Psych ic ▁Love ▁Dam age ▁( 2 0 1 2 ) |
▁ ▁Se ef u ▁Lil ac ▁( 2 0 1 6 ) ▁ ▁Singles ▁ ▁" Z od iac ▁Girls " ▁( 2 0 0 8 ) ▁ ▁" Don ' t ▁You ▁W ant ▁To ▁Be ▁In ▁A ▁Cult ?" ▁( 2 0 0 9 ) ▁ ▁" B orn ▁On ▁A ▁Day ▁The ▁Sun ▁Did n ' t ▁R ise " ▁( 2 0 0 9 ) ▁ ▁" W ind sh ield ▁Sm ash er " ▁( 2 0 1 2 ) ▁" Bad ▁F uck in ▁Times " ▁split ▁single ▁with ▁Fre esch a ▁( 2 0 1 6 ) ▁" Mr ▁No ▁One " ▁split ▁single ▁with ▁A riel ▁P ink ▁( 2 0 1 8 ) ▁" B aby ' s ▁in ▁the ▁Void " ▁split ▁single ▁with ▁Aless andro ▁Cort ini ▁( 2 0 1 8 ) ▁" New ▁B ree ze " ▁split ▁single ▁with ▁High ▁T ides ▁( 2 0 1 8 ) ▁" Back w ash " ▁split ▁single ▁with ▁Mike ▁W att ▁with ▁Fle a ▁& ▁K ▁( 2 0 1 8 ) ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁ ▁Official ▁website ▁Rad ▁Cult ▁Band camp ▁ ▁Category : Su ic ide ▁S que e ze ▁Records ▁artists ▁Category : P s ych ed el ic ▁pop ▁music ▁groups ▁Category : E lect ron ic ▁music ▁groups ▁from ▁Pennsylvania ▁Category : Mus ical ▁groups ▁from ▁Pitts burgh ▁Category : Mask ed ▁mus icians ▁ ▁Category : Mus ical ▁groups ▁established ▁in ▁ 2 |
0 0 2 ▁Category : 2 0 0 2 ▁establish ments ▁in ▁Pennsylvania ▁Category : M emph is ▁Indust ries ▁artists <0x0A> </s> ▁T et rap ter us ▁is ▁an ▁ext inct ▁genus ▁of ▁pre histor ic ▁per c iform ▁fish . ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁▁ ▁Pre histor ic ▁fish ▁ ▁List ▁of ▁pre histor ic ▁b ony ▁fish ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁ ▁B ony ▁fish ▁in ▁the ▁online ▁Se pk os ki ▁Database ▁ ▁Category : Pre histor ic ▁per c iform ▁gener a <0x0A> </s> ▁Mi y oshi ▁Station ▁is ▁the ▁name ▁of ▁two ▁train ▁stations ▁in ▁Japan : ▁▁ ▁Mi y oshi ▁Station ▁( H iro sh ima ) ▁( 三 次 駅 ) ▁ ▁Mi y oshi ▁Station ▁( K um am oto ) ▁ ▁( 御 代 志 駅 ) <0x0A> </s> ▁Rand el ▁A . ▁Fal co ▁( born ▁December ▁ 2 6 , ▁ 1 9 5 3 ) ▁is ▁an ▁American ▁media ▁executive . ▁Fal co ▁was ▁president ▁and ▁CE O ▁of ▁Un iv ision ▁Communic ations ▁Inc . ▁from ▁June ▁ 2 0 1 1 ▁until ▁ret iring ▁in ▁June ▁ 2 0 1 8 . ▁Before ▁joining ▁Un iv ision ▁in ▁January ▁ 2 0 1 1 ▁as ▁Executive ▁Vice ▁President ▁and ▁CO O , ▁he ▁served ▁as ▁Chair man ▁of ▁the ▁Board ▁and ▁CE O ▁of ▁A OL ▁from ▁November ▁ 2 0 0 6 ▁to ▁March ▁ 2 0 0 9 . ▁Prior ▁to ▁his ▁ten ure ▁at ▁A |
OL , ▁he ▁spent ▁ 3 1 ▁years ▁at ▁N BC , ▁including ▁serving ▁as ▁the ▁network ' s ▁president ▁and ▁CO O . ▁ ▁Career ▁ ▁N BC ▁ ▁Fal co ▁began ▁his ▁career ▁at ▁N BC ▁in ▁September ▁ 1 9 7 5 . ▁In ▁ 3 1 ▁years ▁with ▁the ▁network , ▁he ▁held ▁several ▁manager ial ▁positions ▁in ▁fin ance , ▁technical ▁operations , ▁and ▁corpor ate ▁strateg ic ▁planning . ▁From ▁ 1 9 8 6 ▁to ▁ 1 9 9 1 , ▁he ▁served ▁as ▁Vice ▁President ▁of ▁Fin ance ▁and ▁Administration , ▁N BC ▁Sports . ▁In ▁ 1 9 9 3 , ▁Fal co ▁was ▁named ▁President ▁of ▁N BC ' s ▁Broadcast ▁and ▁Network ▁Oper ations ▁division . ▁He ▁o vers aw ▁the ▁facilities ▁and ▁operations ▁of ▁the ▁N BC ▁Television ▁Network ▁world wide , ▁where ▁he ▁o vers aw ▁the ▁design ▁and ▁creation ▁of ▁the ▁Today ▁Show ' s ▁" Window ▁on ▁the ▁World " ▁studio , ▁MS N BC ' s ▁state - of - the - art ▁broadcast ▁facilities ▁in ▁Sec au cus , ▁N . J ., ▁and ▁the ▁digital ▁conversion ▁of ▁the ▁N BC ▁Television ▁Network . ▁He ▁also ▁served ▁as ▁a ▁G E ▁officer . ▁ ▁N BC - Univers al ▁Fal co ▁played ▁a ▁key ▁role ▁in ▁the ▁N BC - Univers al ▁mer ger , ▁leading ▁him ▁to ▁be ▁named ▁President ▁of ▁the ▁N BC ▁Universal ▁Television ▁Network ▁Group ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 4 . |
▁Following ▁the ▁mer ger , ▁Fal co ▁combined ▁the ▁ad ▁sales ▁operations ▁of ▁N BC U ' s ▁broadcast ▁and ▁cable ▁units ▁– ▁the ▁first ▁major ▁media ▁company ▁to ▁take ▁that ▁approach . ▁He ▁was ▁named ▁president ▁and ▁chief ▁operating ▁officer ▁of ▁the ▁N BC ▁Universal ▁Television ▁Group ▁in ▁December ▁ 2 0 0 5 . ▁Fal co ▁was ▁responsible ▁for ▁the ▁group ' s ▁commercial ▁and ▁oper ational ▁functions , ▁including ▁affili ate ▁relations ▁and ▁Te lem undo . ▁ ▁Re verse ▁Aff ili ate ▁Comp ens ation ▁In ▁February ▁ 2 0 0 0 , ▁Fal co ▁negoti ated ▁the ▁first ▁reverse ▁compens ation ▁deal ▁by ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁major ▁broadcast ▁networks . ▁ ▁The ▁agreement , ▁“ an ▁aston ishing ▁revers al ▁of ▁the ▁network ▁compens ation ▁policy ,” ▁was ▁a ▁ 1 0 - year , ▁$ 3 6 2 ▁million ▁deal ▁with ▁Gran ite ▁Broadcast ing ▁that ▁turned ▁K N TV ▁into ▁the ▁N BC ▁affili ate ▁serving ▁San ▁Francisco ▁and ▁San ▁Jose . ▁ ▁This ▁approach ▁changed ▁the ▁model ▁so ▁that ▁affili ates ▁would ▁pay ▁the ▁networks ▁for ▁their ▁programming ▁– ▁not ▁the ▁other ▁way ▁around , ▁as ▁had ▁been ▁custom ary . ▁ ▁Fal co ▁made ▁the ▁arrangement ▁work ▁for ▁both ▁parties ▁by ▁finding ▁“ new ▁re venue ▁streams ▁to ▁be ▁shared ▁by ▁network ▁and ▁stations .” ▁ ▁Olympic ▁Games ▁Begin ning ▁with ▁the ▁ 1 9 9 2 ▁Barcelona ▁Olympics , ▁Fal co ▁played ▁a ▁key ▁role ▁in ▁N BC ' s ▁on going ▁success |
▁with ▁the ▁Olympic ▁Games . ▁He ▁worked ▁alongside ▁N BC ▁Sports ▁Chair man ▁Dick ▁E bers ol ▁to ▁secure ▁exclusive ▁N BC ▁coverage ▁for ▁five ▁consecutive ▁Olympic ▁Games : ▁ 2 0 0 0 , ▁ 2 0 0 2 , ▁ 2 0 0 4 , ▁ 2 0 0 6 , ▁ 2 0 0 8 . ▁ ▁In ▁his ▁book ▁“ O lymp ic ▁Turn around ,” ▁Michael ▁Pay ne ▁described ▁the ▁N BC ▁deal ▁to ▁secure ▁the ▁Games ▁as ▁a ▁“ c oup ” ▁that ▁left ▁the ▁other ▁networks ▁“ spe ech less .” ▁The ▁N BC ▁deal ▁with ▁the ▁International ▁Olympic ▁Committee ▁signed ▁December ▁ 1 2 , ▁ 1 9 9 5 ▁at ▁$ 2 . 3 ▁billion ▁for ▁three ▁Games ▁was ▁“ the ▁biggest ▁broadcast ▁deal ▁in ▁sports ▁history ” ▁at ▁the ▁time . ▁ ▁Fal co ▁served ▁as ▁CO O ▁for ▁the ▁ 2 0 0 2 ▁Winter ▁Olympics , ▁the ▁ 2 0 0 0 ▁Summer ▁Olympic , ▁the ▁ 1 9 9 6 ▁Summer ▁Olympics , ▁and ▁the ▁ 1 9 9 2 ▁Summer ▁Olympics , ▁winning ▁multiple ▁Em my ▁Awards ▁for ▁these ▁broadcast s . ▁ ▁A OL ▁ ▁After ▁ 3 1 ▁years ▁with ▁N BC , ▁Fal co ▁became ▁Chair man ▁and ▁Chief ▁Executive ▁Officer ▁of ▁A OL ▁in ▁November ▁ 2 0 0 6 . ▁As ▁CE O ▁he ▁set ▁strategy ▁and ▁o vers aw ▁operations ▁as ▁the ▁company ▁transition ed ▁to ▁an ▁advert ising - f oc used |
▁business ▁model . ▁In ▁this ▁rest ruct uring , ▁Fal co ▁made ▁ 1 6 ▁strateg ic ▁ac quis itions , ▁elimin ated ▁$ 2 . 5 ▁billion ▁in ▁costs ▁and ▁moved ▁A OL ' s ▁headquarters ▁from ▁D ul les ▁to ▁Manh attan . ▁The ▁rest ruct uring ▁also ▁included ▁a ▁series ▁of ▁three ▁work force ▁rest ruct ures . ▁ ▁In ▁ 2 0 0 7 , ▁a ▁year ▁into ▁his ▁ten ure ▁at ▁A OL , ▁Fal co ▁was ▁named ▁the ▁recip ient ▁of ▁the ▁Frank ▁St anton ▁Award , ▁hon oring ▁excellent ▁leadership ▁in ▁the ▁media ▁field . ▁ ▁Under ▁Fal co , ▁A OL ▁acquired ▁social ▁networking ▁website ▁B eb o ▁for ▁$ 8 5 0 ▁million ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 8 , ▁but ▁a ▁few ▁months ▁later ▁global ▁financial ▁mark ets ▁impl oded ▁and ▁B eb o ' s ▁value ▁dropped . ▁ ▁A OL ▁later ▁sold ▁B eb o ▁to ▁C riter ion ▁Capital ▁Part ners ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 0 ▁for ▁an ▁und is closed ▁sum ▁which ▁was ▁reported ly ▁under ▁$ 1 0 ▁million . ▁In ▁ 2 0 0 9 , ▁Fal co ▁was ▁replaced ▁as ▁CE O ▁by ▁Google ▁Ad ▁Chief ▁Tim ▁Arm strong . ▁ ▁Un iv ision ▁Communic ations ▁Inc . ▁ ▁Fal co ▁has ▁been ▁president ▁and ▁CE O ▁of ▁Un iv ision ▁Communic ations ▁Inc . ▁( U CI ) ▁since ▁June ▁ 2 0 1 1 ▁after ▁starting ▁as ▁Executive ▁Vice ▁President ▁and ▁CO O |
▁for ▁Un iv ision ▁in ▁January ▁ 2 0 1 1 . ▁Since ▁ 2 0 1 1 , ▁under ▁Fal co ' s ▁leadership , ▁Un iv ision ▁has ▁increased ▁its ▁ear nings . ▁His ▁contract ▁was ▁recently ▁renew ed ▁until ▁January ▁ 2 0 1 8 . ▁Fal co ▁s its ▁on ▁the ▁board ▁of ▁direct ors ▁of ▁Un iv ision ▁Communic ations ▁Inc . ▁ ▁As ▁CE O , ▁Fal co ▁has ▁said ▁he ▁is ▁focused ▁on ▁making ▁U CI , ▁which ▁is ▁acknowled ged ▁by ▁Business ▁Ins ider ▁as ▁an ▁“ ext rem ely ▁important ▁media ▁brand ,” ▁the ▁most ▁heavily ▁engaged ▁media ▁brand . ▁ ▁Under ▁his ▁leadership , ▁Un iv ision ▁has ▁under g one ▁a ▁company - wide ▁expansion ▁that ▁has ▁included ▁the ▁launch ▁of ▁new ▁networks , ▁including ▁Un iv ision ▁t l Nov el as , ▁Un iv ision ▁Not ici as , ▁and ▁Un iv ision ▁Deport es , ▁which ▁features ▁s occer ▁matches ▁from ▁the ▁Mexican ▁Primera ▁División ▁and ▁Ligue ▁ 1 . ▁In ▁ 2 0 1 3 , ▁Un iv ision ▁announced ▁the ▁launch ▁of ▁El ▁Rey , ▁a ▁new ▁network ▁ge ared ▁towards ▁young - ad ult ▁aud ien ces ▁led ▁by ▁Robert ▁Rod rig uez . ▁That ▁year ▁Un iv ision ▁also ▁re brand ed ▁its ▁Tele F ut ura ▁network ▁into ▁Un i M ás , ▁which ▁targets ▁males ▁ages ▁ 1 8 ▁to ▁ 3 5 , ▁broadcast s ▁t elen ov el as , ▁s |
occer ▁events , ▁r er uns ▁of ▁classic ▁shows ▁and ▁feature ▁films . ▁In ▁the ▁summer ▁of ▁ 2 0 1 3 , ▁Fal co ▁negoti ated ▁Un iv ision ' s ▁joint ▁vent ure ▁with ▁ABC / Dis ney ▁to ▁launch ▁" F usion ", ▁a ▁ 2 4 - hour , ▁English - language ▁cable ▁news ▁network . ▁ ▁During ▁his ▁ten ure ▁at ▁Un iv ision ▁since ▁ 2 0 1 0 , ▁Fal co ▁has ▁pres ided ▁over ▁big , ▁strateg ic ▁changes ▁that ▁aim ▁to ▁respond ▁to ▁the ▁media ▁dis ruption ▁that ▁affect s ▁the ▁industry . ▁He ▁plant ed ▁Un iv ision ▁firm ly ▁in ▁digital ▁tur f ▁by ▁bu ying ▁G aw ker ▁out ▁of ▁bank rupt cy ▁for ▁$ 1 3 5 ▁million , ▁purch asing ▁a ▁ 4 0 . 5 % ▁cont rolling ▁st ake ▁in ▁the ▁parent ▁of ▁humor - orient ed ▁The ▁On ion ▁for ▁$ 2 7 ▁million ▁and ▁forming ▁a ▁video ▁streaming ▁J V ▁with ▁L ions gate – all ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 6 [ 4 6 ]. ▁After ▁the ▁ac quis itions , ▁Un iv isión ▁generates ▁over ▁ 1 0 0 ▁million ▁month ly ▁unique ▁visitors , ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁largest ▁market ▁shares ▁for ▁media ▁out lets ▁in ▁the ▁United ▁States . ▁After ▁launch ing ▁Story ▁House , ▁an ▁independent ▁production ▁unit ▁owned ▁by ▁U CI , ▁its ▁first ▁TV ▁series ▁about ▁cart el ▁king pin ▁" El ▁Chap o " ▁Net fli x , |
▁received ▁critical ▁acc laim ▁and ▁record ▁ratings . ▁Net fli x ▁lic ensed ▁the ▁series ▁with ▁a ▁second ▁window ▁for ▁Un iv ision ▁that ▁year . ▁ ▁Un iv ision ' s ▁Gal av isión ▁remains ▁the ▁No . ▁ 1 ▁Spanish - language ▁cable ▁network . ▁Under ▁Fal co , ▁Un iv ision ▁has ▁also ▁for ged ▁a ▁partners hip ▁with ▁H ulu ; ▁started ▁U V ideos , ▁a ▁digital ▁online ▁network ▁for ▁streaming ▁content ; ▁acquired ▁exclusive ▁multi - year ▁rights ▁to ▁Mexican ▁professional ▁football ▁club ▁Ch ivas ▁De ▁Gu adal aj ara ▁of ▁Liga ▁M X ; ▁and ▁launched ▁several ▁new ▁apps ▁and ▁websites ▁to ▁bro aden ▁the ▁distribution ▁of ▁its ▁content ▁across ▁new ▁platforms . ▁ ▁In ▁addition , ▁under ▁Fal co , ▁Un iv ision ▁celebrated ▁its ▁ 5 0 th ▁anni versary ▁in ▁the ▁fall ▁of ▁ 2 0 1 2 ▁by ▁un ve iling ▁a ▁new ▁brand ▁logo ▁and ▁a ▁new ▁tag line ▁ident ifying ▁Un iv ision ▁as ▁the ▁“ H is pan ic ▁Heart be at ▁of ▁America .” ▁In ▁July ▁ 2 0 1 3 , ▁Un iv ision ▁announced ▁its ▁quarter ly ▁ear nings ▁were ▁$ 4 0 . 7 ▁million , ▁ 2 8 ▁percent ▁higher ▁than ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 2 . ▁“ O ur ▁ag gress ive ▁push ▁to ▁take ▁share ▁from ▁the ▁English - language ▁networks ▁is ▁working ,” ▁Fal co ▁said . ▁ ▁Under ▁Fal co ' s ▁guidance , ▁Un iv ision ▁developed ▁the |
▁U CI ▁Total ▁Re ach ▁Sc ore ▁ratings ▁system . ▁Through ▁this ▁new ▁system , ▁Un iv ision ▁has ▁been ▁able ▁to ▁detect ▁an ▁increased ▁audience ▁of ▁ 4 5 ▁million ▁consum ers , ▁an ▁increase ▁of ▁ 1 0 ▁percent ▁from ▁ 2 0 1 3 . ▁ ▁In ▁ 2 0 1 3 , ▁Fal co ▁and ▁his ▁team ▁started ▁the ▁award - win ning ▁Un iv ision ▁Cont igo ▁( Un iv ision ▁With ▁You ). ▁Un iv ision ▁Cont igo ▁is ▁an ▁initi ative ▁that ▁provides ▁the ▁U . S . ▁His pan ic ▁community ▁with ▁access ▁to ▁information ▁and ▁resources ▁focused ▁on ▁education , ▁health , ▁prosper ity ▁and ▁participation . ▁ ▁Fal co ' s ▁Un iv ision ▁contract ▁was ▁extended ▁to ▁last ▁through ▁ 2 0 2 0 , ▁however , ▁in ▁March ▁ 2 0 1 8 , ▁the ▁company ▁announced ▁that ▁he ▁will ▁be ▁ret iring ▁by ▁the ▁end ▁of ▁ 2 0 1 8 . ▁The ▁ret irement ▁announ cement ▁came ▁ 2 4 ▁hours ▁after ▁Un iv ision ▁abandoned ▁its ▁long - pl anned ▁IP O ▁strategy ▁and ▁replaced ▁its ▁C FO . ▁ ▁Un iv ision ▁News ▁During ▁Fal co ' s ▁ten ure , ▁Un iv ision ▁has ▁expanded ▁its ▁news ▁offer ings ▁to ▁Lat ino ▁aud ien ces . ▁The ▁news ▁division ▁of ▁Un iv ision ▁has ▁increased ▁its ▁emphas is ▁on ▁investig ative ▁journal ism ▁for ▁which ▁it ▁has ▁att ained ▁several ▁recogn itions ▁for ▁journal istic ▁excell |
ence , ▁such ▁as ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 2 ▁Pe ab ody ▁Award ▁and ▁I RE ▁Award ▁for ▁its ▁“ F ast ▁and ▁Fur ious ” ▁investigation , ▁two ▁Em my ▁L if etime ▁Ach iev ement ▁Awards , ▁two ▁C ron k ite ▁Award ▁for ▁Ex cell ence ▁in ▁Political ▁Journal ism ▁and ▁several ▁pr estig ious ▁awards ▁for ▁five ▁document aries ▁produced ▁by ▁the ▁Investig ative ▁and ▁Document ary ▁units . ▁Fal co ▁was ▁also ▁instrument al ▁in ▁the ▁first ▁President ial ▁“ Me et ▁the ▁C andid ates ” ▁for ums ▁target ed ▁to ▁His pan ic ▁aud ien ces , ▁which ▁featured ▁president ial ▁candidates ▁Bar ack ▁Ob ama ▁and ▁Mitt ▁Rom ney ▁in ▁September ▁ 2 0 1 2 ▁on ▁Un iv ision , ▁as ▁well ▁as ▁in ▁the ▁Company ' s ▁coverage ▁of ▁the ▁un ac comp an ied ▁min ors ▁crisis ▁at ▁the ▁border , ▁which ▁received ▁the ▁C ron k ite ▁Award ▁for ▁Ex cell ence ▁in ▁Political ▁Journal ism ▁and ▁its ▁second ▁pr estig ious ▁King ▁of ▁Spain ▁International ▁Journal ism ▁Award . ▁ ▁Un iv ision ▁ratings ▁mil est ones ▁In ▁ 2 0 1 3 , ▁Un iv ision ▁saw ▁significant ▁ratings ▁mil est ones . ▁In ▁the ▁February ▁swe eps , ▁the ▁network ▁came ▁in ▁fourth ▁place ▁for ▁the ▁first ▁time ▁with ▁adult ▁dem ograph ics ▁while ▁N BC ▁came ▁in ▁fifth . ▁In ▁the ▁July ▁swe eps , ▁Un iv ision ▁came ▁in ▁first ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 |
3 ▁and ▁ 2 0 1 4 . ▁Until ▁ 2 0 1 3 , ▁no ▁English - language ▁American ▁broadcast ▁network ▁had ▁been ▁be aten ▁during ▁swe eps . ▁ ▁Adv oc acy ▁ ▁As ▁Un iv ision ▁CE O , ▁Fal co ▁under to ok ▁a ▁number ▁of ▁advoc acy ▁initi atives ▁on ▁beh alf ▁of ▁U . S . ▁His pan ics . ▁▁ ▁In ▁August ▁ 2 0 1 2 , ▁not ing ▁that ▁“ more ▁than ▁ 2 0 ▁million ▁His pan ics ▁could ▁play ▁a ▁critical ▁role ▁in ▁elect ing ▁the ▁new ▁President ▁of ▁the ▁United ▁States ,” ▁Fal co ▁called ▁upon ▁the ▁Commission ▁on ▁President ial ▁Deb ates ▁to ▁add ▁an ▁additional ▁debate ▁“ that ▁will ▁speak ▁directly ▁to ▁this ▁bur geon ing ▁audience ▁so ▁influ ential ▁to ▁the ▁president ial ▁dialog ue ▁and ▁outcome .” ▁▁ ▁When ▁the ▁commission ▁rejected ▁Fal co ' s ▁idea , ▁Un iv ision ▁st aged ▁its ▁own ▁candidate ▁for ums ▁with ▁President ▁Bar ack ▁Ob ama ▁and ▁ch allen ger ▁Mitt ▁Rom ney . ▁ ▁In ▁June ▁ 2 0 1 6 , ▁after ▁then - c andid ate ▁Donald ▁Trump ▁made ▁dispar aging ▁remarks ▁about ▁His pan ics ▁in ▁a ▁campaign ▁speech , ▁Fal co ▁can ce led ▁Un iv ision ' s ▁agreement ▁to ▁te lev ise ▁the ▁Trump - owned ▁Miss ▁Un iverse ▁and ▁Miss ▁USA ▁page ants . ▁ ▁According ▁to ▁Hollywood ▁Re porter , ▁“ As ▁the ▁main stream ▁media ▁is ▁struggling ▁with ▁how |
▁to ▁cover ▁Trump , ▁Fal co ▁is ▁position ing ▁Un iv ision ▁square ly ▁as ▁an ▁advoc ate ▁for ▁its ▁mostly ▁Spanish - spe aking ▁audience .” ▁▁ ▁In ▁September ▁ 2 0 1 6 , ▁Fal co ▁took ▁on ▁the ▁Commission ▁on ▁President ial ▁Deb ates ▁once ▁again . ▁ ▁In ▁an ▁open ▁letter ▁to ▁executive ▁director ▁Jan et ▁H . ▁Brown , ▁published ▁in ▁Vari ety , ▁Fal co ▁wrote : ▁“ I ▁am ▁writing ▁to ▁express ▁disappoint ment , ▁and ▁fran k ly ▁dis bel ief , ▁that ▁the ▁Commission ▁on ▁President ial ▁Deb ates ▁has ▁not ▁chosen ▁a ▁His pan ic ▁journalist ▁to ▁moder ate ▁the ▁president ial ▁deb ates . ▁Sim ply ▁put : ▁it ’ s ▁an ▁ab dic ation ▁of ▁your ▁responsibility ▁to ▁represent ▁and ▁reflect ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁largest ▁and ▁most ▁influ ential ▁communities ▁in ▁the ▁U . S .” ▁▁ ▁In ▁August ▁ 2 0 1 7 , ▁following ▁violent ▁race - related ▁cl ash es ▁in ▁Char l ott es ville , ▁Virginia , ▁Fal co ▁spoke ▁out ▁against ▁the ▁White ▁House ▁response ▁and ▁called ▁upon ▁corpor ate ▁leaders ▁to ▁act . ▁ ▁As ▁reported ▁on ▁dead line . com : ▁“ With out ▁mention ing ▁Trump ▁by ▁name , ▁Fal co ▁said ▁in ▁an ▁open ▁letter ▁that ▁he ▁oppos es ▁the ▁‘ ab ject ▁failure ▁to ▁clearly ▁and ▁force fully ▁den ounce ▁the ▁actions ▁of ▁white ▁supre mac ists , ▁Ne o - N az is , ▁and ▁others ▁who ▁esp ouse |
▁rac ist ▁and ▁h ateful ▁views .’ ▁He ▁adds ▁that ▁the ▁‘ current ▁ins an ity ▁threat ens ▁to ▁spir al ▁out ▁of ▁control ▁and ▁has ▁to ▁stop . ▁Le ad ership ▁is ▁needed . ▁Le aders ▁from ▁corpor ate ▁America ▁must ▁step ▁in ▁to ▁protect ▁the ▁communities ▁we ▁serve , ▁as ▁so ▁many ▁leaders ▁in ▁our ▁nation ’ s ▁Capital ▁are ▁failing ▁to ▁speak ▁out ▁force fully ▁and ▁clearly ▁against ▁the ▁spread ing ▁hate ▁and ▁big ot ry .’ ” ▁▁ ▁Begin ning ▁in ▁September ▁ 2 0 1 7 , ▁on ▁eight ▁separate ▁occasions ▁Fal co ▁took ▁action ▁in ▁support ▁of ▁the ▁De ferred ▁Action ▁for ▁Child hood ▁Ar rival s ▁( D AC A ) ▁program . ▁He ▁told ▁Ad week , ▁“ Un iv ision ▁will ▁continue ▁to ▁stand ▁by ▁the ▁thousands ▁of ▁tal ented ▁D RE AM ers ▁whose ▁stories ▁are ▁un m ist ak ably ▁American . ▁The ▁loss ▁of ▁D RE AM ers ▁in ▁our ▁work force ▁and ▁in ▁our ▁communities ▁will ▁result ▁in ▁significant ▁harm ▁to ▁the ▁success ▁of ▁this ▁great ▁nation ▁and ▁to ▁organizations ▁like ▁Un iv ision ▁that ▁give ▁voice ▁to ▁the ▁under re present ed .” ▁▁ ▁In ▁January ▁ 2 0 1 8 , ▁Un iv ision ▁expanded ▁its ▁efforts ▁in ▁support ▁of ▁the ▁D AC A ▁program ▁by ▁creating ▁an ▁ ▁interactive ▁tool ▁that ▁enables ▁D AC A ▁supp or ters ▁to ▁easily ▁make ▁their ▁voices ▁heard ▁by ▁legisl ators ▁nation wide ▁to ▁help ▁protect ▁Dream ers ▁and ▁modern ize |
▁the ▁country ' s ▁imm igration ▁system . ▁ ▁Fal co ▁also ▁led ▁Un iv ision ' s ▁efforts ▁to ▁support ▁those ▁impact ed ▁by ▁a ▁series ▁of ▁natural ▁dis aster s ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 7 . ▁ ▁On ▁September ▁ 2 3 , ▁ 2 0 1 7 , ▁a ▁seven - hour ▁tele th on , ▁Unidos ▁por ▁los ▁Nu est ros ▁( Un ited ▁for ▁Each ▁Other ) ▁that ▁a ired ▁across ▁the ▁networks ▁of ▁Un iv ision ▁enabled ▁the ▁American ▁Red ▁Cross ▁to ▁raise ▁more ▁than ▁$ 3 ▁million ▁to ▁assist ▁the ▁surv iv ors ▁and ▁vict ims ▁of ▁the ▁Mexican ▁earth qu akes ▁and ▁H urr icane ▁Maria , ▁as ▁well ▁as ▁on going ▁support ▁for ▁communities ▁impact ed ▁by ▁H urr ican es ▁Ir ma ▁and ▁Har vey . ▁▁ ▁In ▁addition , ▁Un iv ision ▁employees ▁tra ve led ▁to ▁Puerto ▁Rico ▁to ▁deliver ▁ship ments ▁of ▁emer gency ▁supplies ▁from ▁Un iv ision ▁and ▁some ▁of ▁its ▁business ▁and ▁community ▁partners . ▁ ▁Awards ▁As ▁part ▁of ▁his ▁job ▁with ▁Un iv ision , ▁Fal co ▁has ▁been ▁recognized ▁for ▁his ▁efforts ▁and ▁leadership ▁with ▁issues ▁around ▁children ▁of ▁illegal ▁imm igr ants ▁in ▁the ▁United ▁States ▁and ▁un ac comp an ied ▁children ▁at ▁the ▁U . S . – M ex ico ▁border ▁following ▁his ▁letter ▁to ▁the ▁U . S . ▁president ▁and ▁legisl ative ▁leaders , ▁and ▁was ▁awarded ▁the ▁“ ch ampion ▁award ” ▁by ▁K IND ▁in |
▁ 2 0 1 5 . ▁The ▁National ▁Academy ▁of ▁Television ▁Arts ▁& ▁Sciences ▁also ▁recognized ▁Fal co ▁for ▁his ▁leadership ▁in ▁the ▁industry ▁with ▁the ▁Board ▁of ▁Trust ees ’ ▁Award , ▁and ▁C able f ax ▁included ▁R andy ▁in ▁its ▁Great est ▁H its ▁of ▁for ▁the ▁past ▁three ▁years . ▁ ▁In ▁January ▁ 2 0 1 7 , ▁Fal co ▁was ▁named ▁a ▁recip ient ▁of ▁NAT PE ' s ▁ 1 4 th ▁Ann ual ▁Br andon ▁T art ik off ▁Leg acy ▁Awards ▁for ▁demonstr ating ▁a ▁high ▁degree ▁of ▁excell ence , ▁vision ▁and ▁leadership ▁through ▁the ▁process ▁of ▁creating ▁comp elling ▁content . ▁ ▁Additionally , ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 3 ▁Fal co ▁was ▁named ▁the ▁MS ▁Hope ▁Award ▁hon ore e ▁by ▁the ▁National ▁MS ▁Society ; ▁induct ed ▁into ▁the ▁Broadcast ing ▁& ▁C able ▁Hall ▁of ▁Fame ; ▁and ▁was ▁also ▁hon ored ▁by ▁Bal let ▁His pan ico ▁with ▁its ▁C iv ic ▁In sp iration ▁Award . ▁ ▁Personal ▁life ▁ ▁Fal co , ▁a ▁native ▁of ▁the ▁Bron x , ▁NY , ▁attended ▁I ona ▁College , ▁where ▁he ▁received ▁his ▁Bach elor ▁of ▁Business ▁Administration ▁in ▁fin ance ▁in ▁ 1 9 7 5 ▁and ▁his ▁Master ▁of ▁Business ▁Administration , ▁also ▁in ▁fin ance , ▁in ▁ 1 9 7 9 . ▁He ▁received ▁an ▁honor ary ▁doctor ate ▁from ▁I ona ▁College ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 1 . ▁R andy ▁and ▁his ▁wife |
▁Susan ▁have ▁three ▁children . ▁Fal co ▁s its ▁on ▁the ▁board ▁of ▁direct ors ▁of ▁the ▁Ron ald ▁Mc Donald ▁House ▁and ▁is ▁a ▁member ▁of ▁the ▁Ad vis ory ▁Board ▁of ▁the ▁Smith son ian ' s ▁National ▁Museum ▁of ▁American ▁History . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁EX EC UT IVE ▁PRO FILE : ▁R andy ▁Fal co ▁Change ▁Is ▁T ough , ▁▁▁▁▁▁ ▁but ▁N ec ess ary , ▁A OL ▁Chief ▁S ays ▁Ex clus ive ▁Exit ▁Inter view : ▁A OL ' s ▁R andy ▁Fal co ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 5 3 ▁birth s ▁Category : L iving ▁people ▁Category : American ▁technology ▁chief ▁execut ives ▁Category : Ch air men ▁of ▁A OL ▁Category : American ▁chair men ▁of ▁corpor ations ▁Category : I ona ▁College ▁( New ▁York ) ▁al umn i ▁Category : American ▁chief ▁operating ▁officers <0x0A> </s> ▁Ren o ▁is ▁a ▁ham let ▁in ▁northern ▁Al berta , ▁Canada ▁within ▁Northern ▁Sun r ise ▁County . ▁ ▁It ▁is ▁located ▁ ▁east ▁of ▁Highway ▁ 2 , ▁approximately ▁ ▁n ortheast ▁of ▁Grande ▁Pra irie . ▁It ▁is ▁probably ▁named ▁after ▁Ren o , ▁Nev ada . ▁ ▁Dem ograph ics ▁ ▁As ▁a ▁designated ▁place ▁in ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 6 ▁Census ▁of ▁Population ▁conducted ▁by ▁Statistics ▁Canada , ▁Ren o ▁recorded ▁a ▁population ▁of ▁ 2 0 ▁living ▁in ▁ 7 ▁of ▁its ▁ 7 ▁total ▁private ▁dwell ings , ▁a ▁change ▁of ▁ ▁from ▁its ▁ |
2 0 1 1 ▁population ▁of ▁ 5 . ▁With ▁a ▁land ▁area ▁of ▁, ▁it ▁had ▁a ▁population ▁density ▁of ▁ ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 6 . ▁ ▁As ▁a ▁designated ▁place ▁in ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 1 ▁Census , ▁Ren o ▁had ▁a ▁population ▁of ▁ 5 ▁living ▁in ▁ 4 ▁of ▁its ▁ 6 ▁total ▁dwell ings , ▁a ▁- 6 6 . 7 % ▁change ▁from ▁its ▁ 2 0 0 6 ▁population ▁of ▁ 1 5 . ▁With ▁a ▁land ▁area ▁of ▁, ▁it ▁had ▁a ▁population ▁density ▁of ▁ ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 1 . ▁ ▁The ▁population ▁of ▁Ren o ▁according ▁to ▁Northern ▁Sun r ise ▁County ' s ▁ 2 0 1 0 ▁municipal ▁census ▁is ▁ 1 3 . ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁ ▁List ▁of ▁communities ▁in ▁Al berta ▁List ▁of ▁designated ▁places ▁in ▁Al berta ▁List ▁of ▁ham lets ▁in ▁Al berta ▁ ▁References ▁▁ ▁Category : H am lets ▁in ▁Al berta ▁Category : Des ign ated ▁places ▁in ▁Al berta ▁Category : N or thern ▁Sun r ise ▁County <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁Herm it ▁Inter cess ors ▁of ▁the ▁Lamb ▁was ▁a ▁Roman ▁Catholic ▁Association ▁of ▁pri ests , ▁brothers , ▁n uns , ▁and ▁lay ▁people , ▁based ▁in ▁Neb r aska , ▁United ▁States . ▁ ▁The ▁ 1 9 9 8 ▁canonical ▁organization ▁was ▁suppress ed ▁by ▁O ma ha ▁Arch bishop ▁George ▁Joseph ▁Lucas ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 0 ▁and ▁no ▁longer ▁exists |
. ▁ ▁The ▁ 1 9 8 0 ▁legal ▁organization , ▁Inter cess ors ▁of ▁the ▁Lamb , ▁Inc ., ▁continues ▁to ▁exist ▁but ▁is ▁dis associ ated ▁from ▁the ▁Roman ▁Catholic ▁Church . ▁ ▁History ▁ ▁Foundation ▁The ▁Inter cess ors ▁of ▁the ▁Lamb ▁were ▁founded ▁in ▁ 1 9 8 0 . ▁They ▁trace ▁their ▁spiritual ▁char ism ▁back ▁to ▁Saint ▁John ▁E udes ' s ▁Cong reg ation ▁of ▁Jesus ▁and ▁Mary . ▁ ▁The ▁found ress ▁of ▁the ▁Inter cess ors , ▁Nad ine ▁Ma e ▁Brown ▁( M other ▁Nad ine ), ▁after ▁an ▁adult ▁conversion ▁to ▁Catholic ism , ▁felt ▁ ▁called ▁to ▁join ▁the ▁clo ister ed ▁religious ▁in ▁the ▁Sister s ▁of ▁the ▁Cross . ▁ ▁This ▁is ▁the ▁cont empl ative ▁branch ▁of ▁the ▁Cong reg ation ▁of ▁the ▁Good ▁She ph erd . ▁In ▁ 1 9 7 6 , ▁Brown ▁disc ern ed ▁that ▁she ▁was ▁being ▁called ▁to ▁bring ▁ ▁a ▁deeper ▁relationship ▁with ▁God ▁to ▁the ▁faithful ▁beyond ▁the ▁religious ▁Or ders . ▁ ▁She ▁left ▁the ▁order ▁and ▁with ▁permission ▁from ▁then ▁Arch bishop ▁of ▁O ma ha , ▁Daniel ▁Eug ene ▁She e han , ▁began ▁to ▁implement ▁a ▁different ▁min istry , ▁living ▁and ▁teaching ▁cont empl ative ▁spiritual ity ▁and ▁its ▁inter cess ory ▁l ifest yle . ▁ ▁A ▁local ▁family ▁later ▁offered ▁their ▁carriage ▁house , ▁which ▁served ▁as ▁a ▁herm itage ▁for ▁Nad ine , ▁and ▁their ▁log ▁cabin , ▁which ▁allowed ▁for |
▁others ▁to ▁have ▁commun al ▁inter cess ory ▁prayer ▁and ▁also ▁make ▁individual ▁retre ats . ▁ ▁Nad ine ▁author ed ▁many ▁books , ▁t apes ▁and ▁materials ▁in ▁order ▁to ▁help ▁in ▁the ▁instruction ▁of ▁cont empl ation . ▁ ▁She ▁particularly ▁emphas ized ▁the ▁task ▁of ▁" sp irit ual ▁war fare ". ▁ ▁Among ▁her ▁publications ▁are ▁Bat he ▁Seven ▁Times : ▁A ▁Cont empl ative ▁Look ▁at ▁the ▁Seven ▁Capit als ▁S ins ▁( 2 0 0 3 ) ▁and ▁God ' s ▁Arm or ▁( 1 9 9 8 ). ▁ ▁The ▁Inter cess ors ▁of ▁the ▁Lamb ▁were ▁canon ically ▁ere cted ▁on ▁ 2 7 ▁May ▁ 1 9 7 8 ▁as ▁a ▁public ▁Association ▁of ▁the ▁Christian ▁faithful ▁under ▁Arch bishop ▁E ld en ▁Francis ▁Curt iss . ▁Comm ens ur ate ▁with ▁a ▁Roman ▁Catholic ▁lay ▁ecc les ial ▁movement , ▁this ▁would ▁have ▁been ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁steps ▁to ▁the ▁society ' s ▁recognition ▁as ▁an ▁Institute ▁of ▁Con sec r ated ▁Life . ▁ ▁A ▁separate ▁legal ▁entity , ▁Inter cess ors ▁of ▁the ▁Lamb , ▁Inc ., ▁was ▁incorpor ated ▁in ▁ 1 9 8 0 ▁with ▁the ▁full ▁permission ▁of ▁Arch bishop ▁She e han . ▁The ▁corpor ation ▁man ages ▁the ▁business ▁affairs ▁of ▁the ▁community ▁and ▁received ▁its ▁tax - ex empt ▁status ▁in ▁ 1 9 8 0 . ▁It ▁continues ▁today ▁as ▁a ▁ 5 0 1 ▁( c )( 3 ) ▁organization ▁with ▁Fed . |
▁ID ▁# ▁ 4 7 - 0 6 2 5 3 9 0 . ▁ ▁The ▁corpor ation ▁retained ▁ownership ▁of ▁the ▁Bell w ether ▁property ▁after ▁the ▁supp ression , ▁and ▁own s ▁property ▁outside ▁the ▁United ▁States . ▁ ▁Bell w ether ▁Center ▁In ▁ 1 9 8 4 , ▁the ▁growing ▁community ▁acquired ▁ ▁and ▁two ▁houses ▁in ▁the ▁Pon ca ▁Hills ▁area ▁north ▁of ▁O ma ha , ▁Neb r aska . ▁ ▁This ▁became ▁the ▁Bell w ether ▁Cont empl ative ▁Form ation ▁Center , ▁referred ▁to ▁as ▁" B ell w ether ". ▁▁ ▁Over ▁the ▁course ▁of ▁the ▁next ▁ 2 5 ▁years , ▁Bell w ether ▁grew ▁to ▁be ▁a ▁ ▁Cont empl ative ▁Form ation ▁Center , ▁which ▁currently ▁has ▁two ▁large ▁retre at ▁houses , ▁a ▁chap el , ▁two ▁residence ▁homes , ▁and ▁a ▁building ▁which ▁when ▁completely ▁renov ated , ▁will ▁be ▁able ▁to ▁accommod ate ▁groups ▁des iring ▁the ▁spiritual ▁formation ▁and ▁min istry ▁of ▁the ▁Inter cess ors ▁of ▁the ▁Lamb , ▁Inc . ▁ ▁A ▁" sp irit ▁of ▁prayer , ▁pen ance , ▁silence ▁and ▁sol itude " ▁are ▁promoted ▁at ▁Bell w ether ▁and ▁serve ▁as ▁the ▁four ▁pill ars ▁of ▁the ▁cont empl ative ▁way ▁of ▁life . ▁ ▁In ▁ 1 9 9 4 , ▁Inter cess ors ▁of ▁the ▁Lamb ▁hosted ▁its ▁first ▁annual ▁international ▁Work shop ▁of ▁Cont empl ative , ▁Inter cess ory ▁and ▁Spirit ual ▁War fare ▁P ray er |
▁at ▁O ma ha . ▁ ▁This ▁summer ▁conference ▁grew ▁and ▁thousands ▁of ▁people ▁participated ▁in ▁the ▁Inter cess ors ' ▁con ferences . ▁ ▁Can on ical ▁visit ation , ▁supp ression , ▁and ▁re organ ization ▁ ▁A ▁request ▁by ▁Nad ine ▁Brown ▁to ▁the ▁Roman ▁Catholic ▁Arch di oc ese ▁of ▁O ma ha ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 0 ▁to ▁have ▁the ▁group ▁made ▁a ▁full ▁religious ▁Institute ▁led ▁to ▁a ▁canonical ▁visit ation ▁conducted ▁by ▁Re ver end ▁James ▁Con n , ▁a ▁Jes uit ▁and ▁noted ▁canon ▁lawyer . ▁ ▁Several ▁issues ▁at ▁the ▁community ▁were ▁noted ▁in ▁his ▁report . ▁ ▁On ▁September ▁ 3 0 , ▁ 2 0 1 0 ▁Arch bishop ▁George ▁Joseph ▁Lucas ▁requested ▁the ▁res ignation ▁of ▁Nad ine ▁Brown ▁from ▁both ▁the ▁corpor ation ' s ▁board ▁and ▁the ▁Association , ▁and ▁she ▁comp lied . ▁He ▁appointed ▁an ▁O ma ha ▁priest , ▁Fr . ▁Gregory ▁B ax ter ▁as ▁temporary ▁trust ee ▁of ▁the ▁Association . ▁ ▁Ar bp . ▁Lucas ▁wished ▁to ▁bring ▁the ▁organization ▁into ▁conform ity ▁with ▁Catholic ▁canon ▁law . ▁Because ▁most ▁of ▁the ▁direct ors ▁of ▁the ▁civil ▁Board ▁refused ▁to ▁allow ▁the ▁re forms , ▁Lucas ▁decre ed ▁the ▁supp ression ▁of ▁Herm it ▁Association ▁of ▁the ▁Inter cess ors ▁of ▁the ▁Lamb ▁on ▁October ▁ 1 5 ▁. ▁ ▁Lucas ▁stated ▁that ▁the ▁v ows ▁of ▁the ▁members ▁ceased ▁at ▁the ▁moment ▁of ▁supp ression . ▁▁ ▁The ▁Bell w ether |
▁chap el ▁is ▁no ▁longer ▁recogn ised ▁by ▁the ▁Arch di oc ese . ▁ ▁Fort y - e ight ▁members ▁of ▁the ▁community ▁left ▁Bell w ether ▁that ▁day ▁to ▁accept ▁temporary ▁housing ▁offered ▁by ▁the ▁Arch di oc ese . ▁ ▁They ▁lived ▁on ▁the ▁former ▁campus ▁of ▁D ana ▁College ▁in ▁Bla ir , ▁Neb r aska , ▁as ▁" the ▁Inter cess or ▁Rel ief ▁Community ." ▁ ▁Several ▁other ▁members ▁decided ▁to ▁leave ▁religious ▁life ▁and ▁by ▁ 2 0 1 2 , ▁the ▁Rel ief ▁community ▁consisted ▁of ▁nine ▁sister s . ▁ ▁The ▁pri ests ▁went ▁back ▁into ▁various ▁par ishes ▁and ▁the ▁brothers ▁left ▁the ▁group . ▁ ▁A ▁new ▁community ▁end ors ed ▁by ▁the ▁Arch di oc ese , ▁" Br ides ▁of ▁the ▁Victor ious ▁Lamb ", ▁was ▁formed ▁in ▁February ▁ 2 0 1 2 ▁and ▁is ▁now ▁located ▁at ▁St . ▁Mary ' s ▁Con vent , ▁O ma ha . ▁ ▁Nad ine ▁Brown ▁had ▁left ▁Bell w ether ▁on ▁ 5 ▁October ▁ 2 0 1 0 . ▁ ▁Two ▁days ▁after ▁the ▁supp ression , ▁she ▁and ▁ten ▁herm its ▁returned ▁to ▁the ▁centre . ▁They ▁re - organ ised ▁the ▁community ▁as ▁" Inter cess ors ▁of ▁the ▁Lamb , ▁Inc ." . ▁ ▁Their ▁aim ▁was ▁to ▁continue ▁to ▁promote ▁cont empl ative ▁spiritual ity , ▁commun al ▁inter cess ion ▁and ▁spiritual ▁war fare ▁prayer , ▁providing ▁retre ats ▁and ▁ ▁spiritual ▁guidance . |
▁ ▁A ▁July ▁P ray er ▁Week end ▁was ▁held ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 1 ▁at ▁Bell w ether , ▁followed ▁up ▁with ▁an ▁Advent ▁P ray er ▁Week end ▁the ▁same ▁year . ▁ ▁A ▁Spirit ual ▁War fare ▁Work shop ▁took ▁place ▁in ▁July ▁ 2 0 1 2 ▁and ▁work sh ops ▁have ▁continued ▁each ▁year ▁along ▁with ▁sales ▁of ▁religious ▁material . ▁ ▁Nad ine ▁Brown ▁died ▁on ▁ 3 ▁June ▁ 2 0 1 3 . ▁ ▁The ▁ 2 1 st ▁annual ▁international ▁conference ▁was ▁held ▁at ▁Bell w ether ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 4 ▁and ▁this ▁attract ed ▁people ▁from ▁five ▁countries . ▁ ▁The ▁mission ▁statement ▁of ▁Inter cess ors ▁of ▁the ▁Lamb , ▁Inc . ▁is : ▁▁▁▁▁ <0x09> <0x09> <0x09> ▁Inter cess ors ▁of ▁the ▁Lamb , ▁Inc . ▁is ▁a ▁Christian ▁organization ▁dedicated ▁to ▁form ▁cont empl atives , ▁nation ally ▁and ▁intern ation ally , ▁through ▁individual ized ▁and ▁group ▁retre ats , ▁spiritual ▁direction , ▁con ferences , ▁work sh ops , ▁prayer ▁sem in ars , ▁and ▁commun al ▁inter cess ory ▁prayer ▁min istry . ▁ ▁Inter cess ors ▁of ▁the ▁Lamb , ▁Inc . ▁also ▁offers ▁literature , ▁bro ch ures , ▁books , ▁CD s , ▁and ▁DVD s ▁instruct ive ▁in ▁the ▁ways ▁and ▁methods ▁of ▁cont empl ation , ▁directed ▁toward ▁the ▁experience ▁of ▁interior ▁union ▁with ▁God . ▁ ▁As ▁of ▁March ▁ 2 0 1 5 , ▁there ▁were ▁ |
2 0 ▁full - time ▁individuals , ▁from ▁various ▁background s ▁and ▁national ities ▁and ▁mostly ▁female , ▁who ▁refer ▁to ▁themselves ▁inform ally ▁as ▁the ▁" B ell w ether ▁Lamb s ". ▁ ▁There ▁are ▁also ▁many ▁individuals ▁from ▁around ▁the ▁world ▁who ▁act ively ▁particip ate ▁in ▁the ▁min istry , ▁in ▁their ▁respective ▁prayer ▁circles . ▁Currently ▁Mary ▁Elizabeth ▁We aver ▁is ▁the ▁General ▁Director ▁of ▁the ▁corpor ation ▁and ▁President ▁of ▁the ▁Board ▁of ▁Direct ors . ▁ ▁Char ism ▁The ▁society ' s ▁particular ▁min istry , ▁or ▁spiritual ▁char ism , ▁is ▁the ▁promotion ▁of ▁cont empl ative ▁spiritual ity ▁and ▁the ▁provision ▁of ▁spiritual ▁guidance , ▁with ▁the ▁aim ▁of ▁insp iring ▁spiritual ▁renew al ▁among ▁C athol ics . ▁The ▁pri ests , ▁de a cons , ▁brothers , ▁and ▁n uns ▁of ▁the ▁order ▁called ▁themselves ▁herm its , ▁and ▁live ▁with ▁a ▁" des ert ▁spiritual ity ", ▁a ▁commit ment ▁that ▁includes ▁public ▁v ows ▁of ▁" ch ast ity , ▁pover ty , ▁ob ed ience ▁and ▁ze al ▁for ▁the ▁salv ation ▁of ▁sou ls ". ▁The ▁main ▁apost olate ▁of ▁the ▁association ▁is ▁prayer ▁for ▁pri ests . ▁ ▁The ▁group ▁maintained ▁an ▁international ▁network ▁of ▁" Comp an ion " ▁groups ▁that ▁pray ed ▁in ▁unity ▁with ▁the ▁Inter cess ors , ▁especially ▁for ▁pri ests , ▁and ▁new ▁voc ations ▁to ▁the ▁priest hood . ▁ ▁The ▁Comp an ions ▁were ▁not ▁canon ically ▁recogn ised |
, ▁some ▁have ▁continued ▁their ▁work ▁beyond ▁the ▁supp ression . ▁ ▁The ▁religious ▁habit ▁of ▁the ▁Inter cess ors ▁is ▁a ▁te al ▁sc ap ular ; ▁the ▁mer ging ▁of ▁the ▁colors ▁green , ▁for ▁the ▁earth , ▁and ▁blue , ▁for ▁heaven ▁expressed ▁the ▁society ' s ▁role ▁as ▁inter cess ors ▁. ▁ ▁Crit ic isms ▁During ▁ 2 0 0 4 , ▁some ▁neighb ours ▁to ▁the ▁Bell w ether ▁Cont empl ative ▁Form ation ▁Center ▁opposed ▁their ▁plans ▁to ▁build ▁four ▁group ▁homes , ▁the ▁chap el ▁( O ur ▁Lady ▁of ▁Light ) ▁and ▁ 1 8 ▁herm it ages . ▁ ▁There ▁are ▁alleg ations ▁that ▁many ▁members ▁signed ▁over ▁their ▁assets ▁to ▁the ▁Inter cess ors ▁before ▁ 2 0 1 0 . ▁ ▁The ▁Inter cess ors ▁of ▁the ▁Lamb ▁have ▁a ▁distinct ly ▁Catholic ▁Char ism atic ▁Ren ew al ▁p iety . ▁Catholic Culture . com ▁noted ▁the ▁society ' s ▁emphas is ▁on ▁Med j ug or je ▁and ▁its ▁" unc rit ical ▁focus ▁on ▁an ▁exclus ively ▁char ism atic ▁spiritual ity ". ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁▁ ▁House ▁of ▁P ray er , ▁Ach ill ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁ ▁Br ides ▁of ▁the ▁Victor ious ▁Lamb ▁ ▁Category : Christ ian ▁organizations ▁established ▁in ▁ 1 9 9 8 ▁Category : Christ ian ity ▁in ▁O ma ha , ▁Neb r aska ▁Category : Organ izations ▁established ▁in ▁ 1 9 8 0 ▁Category : Organ |
izations ▁based ▁in ▁O ma ha , ▁Neb r aska ▁Category : Christ ian ▁organizations ▁based ▁in ▁the ▁United ▁States ▁Category : History ▁of ▁Catholic ism ▁in ▁the ▁United ▁States ▁Category : Rel ig ious ▁organizations ▁dis est ab lished ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 0 ▁Category : C atholic ▁lay ▁organis ations ▁Category : Def unct ▁Christian ▁organizations <0x0A> </s> ▁A ▁public ▁limited ▁company ▁( leg ally ▁abbre vi ated ▁to ▁P LC ) ▁is ▁a ▁type ▁of ▁public ▁company ▁under ▁United ▁Kingdom ▁company ▁law , ▁some ▁Commonwealth ▁juris dict ions , ▁and ▁the ▁Republic ▁of ▁Ireland . ▁It ▁is ▁a ▁limited ▁li ability ▁company ▁whose ▁shares ▁may ▁be ▁freely ▁ ▁sold ▁and ▁trad ed ▁to ▁the ▁public ▁( although ▁a ▁P LC ▁may ▁also ▁be ▁priv ately ▁held , ▁often ▁by ▁another ▁P LC ), ▁with ▁a ▁minimum ▁share ▁capital ▁of ▁£ 5 0 , 0 0 0 ▁and ▁usually ▁with ▁the ▁letters ▁P LC ▁after ▁its ▁name . ▁Similar ▁companies ▁in ▁the ▁United ▁States ▁are ▁called ▁public ly ▁trad ed ▁companies . ▁Public ▁limited ▁companies ▁will ▁also ▁have ▁a ▁separate ▁legal ▁identity . ▁ ▁A ▁P LC ▁can ▁be ▁either ▁an ▁un list ed ▁or ▁listed ▁company ▁on ▁the ▁stock ▁ex changes . ▁In ▁the ▁United ▁Kingdom , ▁a ▁public ▁limited ▁company ▁usually ▁must ▁include ▁the ▁words ▁" public ▁limited ▁company " ▁or ▁the ▁abbre viation ▁" PL C " ▁or ▁" pl c " ▁at ▁the ▁end ▁and ▁as ▁part ▁of ▁the ▁legal ▁company ▁name . ▁Wel sh ▁companies |
▁may ▁instead ▁choose ▁to ▁end ▁their ▁names ▁with ▁, ▁an ▁ ▁abbre viation ▁for ▁. ▁However , ▁some ▁public ▁limited ▁companies ▁( most ly ▁national ised ▁concerns ) ▁incorpor ated ▁under ▁special ▁legisl ation ▁are ▁ex empt ed ▁from ▁bearing ▁any ▁of ▁the ▁ident ifying ▁suffix es . ▁The ▁term ▁" public ▁limited ▁company " ▁and ▁the ▁" PL C " /" pl c " ▁suffix ▁were ▁introduced ▁in ▁ 1 9 8 1 ; ▁prior ▁to ▁this , ▁all ▁limited ▁companies ▁bore ▁the ▁suffix ▁" L im ited " ▁(" L td ." ), ▁which ▁is ▁still ▁used ▁by ▁private ▁limited ▁companies . ▁ ▁Reg istration ▁▁ ▁When ▁a ▁new ▁company ▁incorpor ates ▁in ▁England ▁and ▁Wales ▁or ▁in ▁Scotland , ▁it ▁must ▁register ▁with ▁Comp an ies ▁House , ▁an ▁executive ▁ag ency ▁of ▁the ▁Department ▁for ▁Business , ▁In nov ation ▁and ▁Sk ills . ▁Prior ▁to ▁October ▁ 2 0 0 9 ▁companies ▁in ▁Northern ▁Ireland ▁were ▁registered ▁with ▁the ▁Northern ▁Ireland ▁Executive ' s ▁Department ▁of ▁Enter prise , ▁Trade ▁and ▁In vest ment , ▁but ▁since ▁then ▁Northern ▁Ireland ▁company ▁registr ations ▁are ▁handled ▁by ▁Comp an ies ▁House ▁along ▁with ▁the ▁rest ▁of ▁the ▁United ▁Kingdom . ▁ ▁Company ▁direct ors ▁ ▁Form ation ▁of ▁a ▁public ▁limited ▁company ▁requires ▁a ▁minimum ▁of ▁two ▁direct ors ▁and ▁one ▁secretary ▁( d iffer ing ▁from ▁country ▁to ▁country : ▁in ▁India ▁three ▁direct ors ▁are ▁required ). ▁In ▁general ▁terms ▁anyone ▁can ▁be ▁a ▁company ▁director , |
▁provided ▁they ▁are ▁not ▁dis qual ified ▁on ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁following ▁grounds : ▁in ▁the ▁case ▁of ▁P LC s ▁or ▁their ▁subs idi aries , ▁the ▁person ▁is ▁over ▁ 7 0 ▁years ▁of ▁age ▁or ▁reaches ▁ 7 0 ▁years ▁of ▁age ▁while ▁in ▁office , ▁unless ▁they ▁are ▁appointed ▁or ▁re - app oint ed ▁by ▁resolution ▁of ▁the ▁company ▁in ▁general ▁meeting ▁of ▁which ▁special ▁notice ▁has ▁been ▁given . ▁the ▁person ▁is ▁an ▁und isch arg ed ▁bank rupt , ▁subject ▁to ▁a ▁Bank rupt cy ▁Rest rict ions ▁Order ▁( B RO ) ▁or ▁Bank rupt cy ▁Rest rict ions ▁Und ert aking ▁( BR U ) ▁or ▁otherwise ▁dis qual ified ▁by ▁a ▁Court ▁from ▁holding ▁a ▁director ship , ▁unless ▁given ▁leave ▁to ▁act ▁in ▁respect ▁of ▁a ▁particular ▁company ▁or ▁companies . ▁in ▁England ▁and ▁Wales ▁( as ▁of ▁October ▁ 2 0 0 8 ; ▁Comp an ies ▁Act ▁ 2 0 0 6 ) ▁and ▁in ▁Scotland ▁( Age ▁of ▁Leg al ▁Cap acity ▁( Sc ot land ) ▁Act ▁ 1 9 9 1 ), ▁the ▁person ▁is ▁under ▁ 1 6 ▁years ▁old . ▁ ▁Share ▁capital ▁▁ ▁The ▁members ▁must ▁agree ▁to ▁take ▁some , ▁or ▁all , ▁of ▁the ▁shares ▁when ▁the ▁company ▁is ▁registered . ▁ ▁The ▁memor and um ▁of ▁association ▁must ▁show ▁the ▁names ▁of ▁the ▁people ▁who ▁have ▁agreed ▁to ▁take ▁shares ▁and ▁the ▁number ▁of ▁shares ▁each ▁will ▁take . ▁ ▁These |
▁people ▁are ▁called ▁the ▁subscri bers . ▁ ▁There ▁is ▁a ▁ ▁minimum ▁share ▁capital ▁for ▁public ▁limited ▁companies : ▁Before ▁it ▁can ▁start ▁business , ▁it ▁must ▁have ▁all otted ▁shares ▁to ▁the ▁value ▁of ▁at ▁least ▁£ 5 0 , 0 0 0 . ▁ ▁A ▁quarter ▁of ▁them , ▁£ 1 2 , 5 0 0 , ▁must ▁be ▁paid ▁up . ▁ ▁Each ▁all otted ▁share ▁must ▁be ▁paid ▁up ▁to ▁at ▁least ▁one ▁quarter ▁of ▁its ▁nom inal ▁value ▁together ▁with ▁the ▁whole ▁of ▁any ▁prem ium . ▁ ▁A ▁company ▁can ▁increase ▁its ▁author ised ▁share ▁capital ▁by ▁passing ▁an ▁ordinary ▁resolution ▁( unless ▁its ▁articles ▁of ▁association ▁require ▁a ▁special ▁or ▁extraordinary ▁resolution ). ▁ ▁A ▁copy ▁of ▁the ▁resolution ▁– ▁and ▁notice ▁of ▁the ▁increase ▁on ▁Form ▁ 1 2 3 ▁– ▁must ▁reach ▁Comp an ies ▁House ▁within ▁ 1 5 ▁days ▁of ▁being ▁passed . ▁ ▁No ▁fee ▁is ▁pay able ▁to ▁Comp an ies ▁House . ▁ ▁A ▁company ▁can ▁decrease ▁its ▁author ised ▁share ▁capital ▁by ▁passing ▁an ▁ordinary ▁resolution ▁to ▁cancel ▁shares ▁which ▁have ▁not ▁been ▁taken ▁or ▁agreed ▁to ▁be ▁taken ▁by ▁any ▁person . ▁ ▁Notice ▁of ▁the ▁can cellation , ▁on ▁Form ▁ 1 2 2 , ▁must ▁reach ▁Comp an ies ▁House ▁within ▁one ▁month . ▁ ▁No ▁fee ▁is ▁pay able ▁to ▁Comp an ies ▁House . ▁ ▁Share ▁types ▁ ▁A ▁company ▁may ▁have ▁as ▁many ▁different ▁types ▁of ▁shares ▁as ▁it ▁wishes , |
▁all ▁with ▁different ▁conditions ▁attached ▁to ▁them . ▁ ▁Gener ally ▁share ▁types ▁are ▁divided ▁into ▁the ▁following ▁categories : ▁Ord inary ▁– ▁As ▁the ▁name ▁suggests ▁these ▁are ▁the ▁ordinary ▁shares ▁of ▁the ▁company ▁with ▁no ▁special ▁rights ▁or ▁restrictions . ▁ ▁They ▁may ▁be ▁divided ▁into ▁classes ▁of ▁different ▁value . ▁Pre ference ▁– ▁These ▁shares ▁normally ▁carry ▁a ▁right ▁that ▁any ▁annual ▁divid ends ▁available ▁for ▁distribution ▁will ▁be ▁paid ▁prefer entially ▁on ▁these ▁shares ▁before ▁other ▁classes . ▁C um ulative ▁preference ▁– ▁These ▁shares ▁carry ▁a ▁right ▁that , ▁if ▁the ▁divid end ▁cannot ▁be ▁paid ▁in ▁one ▁year , ▁it ▁will ▁be ▁carried ▁forward ▁to ▁success ive ▁years . ▁R ede em able ▁– ▁These ▁shares ▁are ▁issued ▁with ▁an ▁agreement ▁that ▁the ▁company ▁will ▁buy ▁them ▁back ▁at ▁the ▁option ▁of ▁the ▁company ▁or ▁the ▁share holder ▁after ▁a ▁certain ▁period , ▁or ▁on ▁a ▁fixed ▁date . ▁ ▁A ▁company ▁cannot ▁have ▁re de em able ▁shares ▁only . ▁ ▁Bear er ▁shares ▁are ▁no ▁longer ▁possible , ▁as ▁they ▁were ▁abol ished ▁in ▁the ▁UK ▁by ▁the ▁Small ▁Business , ▁Enter prise ▁and ▁Emp loyment ▁Act ▁ 2 0 1 5 . ▁Any ▁existing ▁bear er ▁shares ▁had ▁to ▁be ▁converted ▁to ▁registered ▁shares ▁before ▁February ▁ 2 0 1 6 , ▁or ▁face ▁can cellation . ▁ ▁A ▁P LC ▁has ▁access ▁to ▁capital ▁mark ets ▁and ▁can ▁offer ▁its ▁shares ▁for ▁sale ▁to ▁the ▁public ▁through ▁a ▁recogn ised ▁stock ▁exchange . |
▁It ▁can ▁also ▁issue ▁advert is ements ▁offering ▁any ▁of ▁its ▁se cur ities ▁for ▁sale ▁to ▁the ▁public . ▁In ▁contrast , ▁a ▁private ▁company ▁may ▁not ▁offer ▁to ▁the ▁public ▁any ▁shares ▁in ▁itself . ▁ ▁Company ▁formation ▁ ▁P aper ▁process ▁ ▁The ▁following ▁documents , ▁together ▁with ▁the ▁registration ▁fee ▁are ▁sent ▁to ▁the ▁Reg istr ar ▁of ▁Comp an ies : ▁▁ ▁Mem or and um ▁of ▁Association ▁ ▁This ▁sets ▁out ▁the ▁company ▁name , ▁the ▁registered ▁office ▁address ▁and ▁the ▁company ▁objects . ▁ ▁The ▁object ▁of ▁a ▁company ▁may ▁simply ▁be ▁to ▁carry ▁on ▁business ▁as ▁a ▁general ▁commercial ▁company . ▁ ▁The ▁company ' s ▁memor and um ▁delivered ▁to ▁the ▁Reg istr ar ▁must ▁be ▁signed ▁by ▁each ▁subscri ber ▁in ▁front ▁of ▁a ▁witness ▁who ▁must ▁att est ▁the ▁signature . ▁It ▁is ▁often ▁referred ▁to ▁as ▁the ▁' char ter ▁of ▁a ▁company ' ▁or ▁' const itution ▁of ▁the ▁company '. ▁The ▁sign ator ies ▁to ▁the ▁Mem or and um ▁of ▁Association ▁are ▁de emed ▁to ▁be ▁the ▁first ▁Direct ors ▁of ▁the ▁company . ▁The ▁Mem or and um ▁defines ▁the ▁relation ▁of ▁members ▁with ▁the ▁rest ▁of ▁the ▁world . ▁ ▁Articles ▁of ▁Association ▁ ▁This ▁is ▁the ▁document ▁which ▁sets ▁out ▁ ▁the ▁rules ▁for ▁the ▁running ▁of ▁the ▁company ' s ▁internal ▁affairs . ▁ ▁The ▁company ' s ▁articles ▁delivered ▁to ▁the ▁Reg istr ar ▁must ▁be ▁signed ▁by ▁each ▁subscri ber ▁in ▁front |
▁of ▁a ▁witness ▁who ▁must ▁att est ▁the ▁signature . ▁The ▁Articles ▁define ▁the ▁inter - management , ▁inter - member ▁and ▁inter - employee ▁relationship . ▁▁ ▁Form ▁ 1 ▁ ▁This ▁gives ▁details ▁of ▁the ▁first ▁director ( s ), ▁secretary ▁and ▁the ▁intended ▁address ▁of ▁the ▁registered ▁office . ▁ ▁As ▁well ▁as ▁their ▁names ▁and ▁addresses , ▁the ▁company ' s ▁direct ors ▁must ▁give ▁their ▁date ▁of ▁birth , ▁occupation ▁and ▁details ▁of ▁other ▁director ships ▁they ▁have ▁held ▁within ▁the ▁last ▁five ▁years . ▁ ▁Each ▁officer ▁appointed ▁and ▁each ▁subscri ber ▁( or ▁their ▁agent ) ▁must ▁sign ▁and ▁date ▁the ▁form . ▁ ▁Form ▁ 1 2 ▁ ▁This ▁is ▁a ▁stat ut ory ▁declaration ▁of ▁comp liance ▁with ▁all ▁the ▁legal ▁requirements ▁rel ating ▁to ▁the ▁incorpor ation ▁of ▁a ▁company . ▁ ▁It ▁must ▁be ▁signed ▁by ▁a ▁solic itor ▁who ▁is ▁forming ▁the ▁company , ▁or ▁by ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁people ▁named ▁as ▁a ▁director ▁or ▁company ▁secretary ▁on ▁Form ▁ 1 0 . ▁ ▁It ▁must ▁be ▁signed ▁in ▁the ▁presence ▁of ▁a ▁commission er ▁for ▁o ath s , ▁a ▁not ary ▁public , ▁a ▁justice ▁of ▁the ▁peace ▁or ▁a ▁solic itor . ▁ ▁There ▁is ▁usually ▁a ▁£ 5 ▁fee ▁pay able ▁to ▁the ▁person ▁that ▁witness es ▁the ▁stat u ary ▁declaration . ▁ ▁Electron ic ▁process ▁▁ ▁The ▁key ▁difference ▁with ▁the ▁paper ▁process ▁is ▁that ▁there ▁is ▁no ▁Form ▁ 1 2 ▁and ▁requirement ▁for |
▁a ▁stat ut ory ▁declaration . ▁ ▁This ▁significantly ▁spe eds ▁the ▁process ▁and ▁Comp an ies ▁House ' s ▁record ▁for ▁an ▁Electron ic ▁Company ▁formation ▁is ▁ 2 3 ▁minutes . ▁ ▁Because ▁the ▁electronic ▁process ▁requires ▁compatible ▁software ▁that ▁works ▁with ▁Comp an ies ▁House ▁e Fil ing ▁service , ▁companies ▁are ▁usually ▁formed ▁through ▁a ▁Company ▁Form ation ▁Agent . ▁ ▁Ann ual ▁returns ▁ ▁Every ▁company ▁must ▁deliver ▁an ▁annual ▁return ▁to ▁Comp an ies ▁House ▁at ▁least ▁once ▁every ▁twelve ▁months . ▁ ▁It ▁has ▁ 2 8 ▁days ▁from ▁the ▁date ▁to ▁which ▁the ▁return ▁is ▁made ▁up ▁to ▁do ▁this . ▁ ▁Fail ure ▁to ▁file ▁a ▁return ▁is ▁a ▁criminal ▁off ence , ▁for ▁which ▁the ▁officers ▁of ▁the ▁company ▁may ▁be ▁f ined . ▁ ▁There ▁is ▁an ▁annual ▁document - processing ▁fee ▁of ▁£ 4 0 ▁if ▁file d ▁by ▁paper ▁( or ▁£ 1 3 ▁for ▁users ▁of ▁the ▁Electron ic ▁Fil ing ▁or ▁Web Fil ings ▁services ), ▁which ▁must ▁be ▁sent ▁to ▁Comp an ies ▁House ▁with ▁the ▁annual ▁return . ▁ ▁Con version ▁ ▁Private ▁limited ▁company ▁to ▁a ▁public ▁limited ▁company ▁ ▁Both ▁a ▁private ▁company ▁limited ▁by ▁shares ▁and ▁an ▁un limited ▁company ▁with ▁a ▁share ▁capital ▁may ▁re - register ▁as ▁a ▁pl c , ▁but ▁a ▁company ▁without ▁a ▁share ▁capital ▁cannot ▁do ▁so . ▁ ▁A ▁private ▁company ▁must ▁pass ▁a ▁special ▁resolution ▁that ▁it ▁be ▁so ▁re - register ed ▁and ▁deliver |
▁a ▁copy ▁of ▁the ▁resolution ▁together ▁with ▁an ▁application ▁form ▁to ▁the ▁Reg istr ar . ▁The ▁resolution ▁must ▁also : ▁alter ▁the ▁company ' s ▁memor and um ▁so ▁that ▁it ▁states ▁that ▁the ▁company ▁is ▁to ▁be ▁a ▁public ▁limited ▁company , ▁increase ▁its ▁share ▁capital ▁to ▁the ▁stat ut ory ▁minimum ▁of ▁£ 5 0 , 0 0 0 , ▁make ▁any ▁other ▁alter ations ▁to ▁the ▁memor and um ▁so ▁that ▁it ▁con forms ▁to ▁that ▁required ▁for ▁a ▁public ▁limited ▁company , ▁make ▁any ▁required ▁alter ations ▁to ▁the ▁articles ▁of ▁association ▁of ▁the ▁company . ▁ ▁If ▁it ▁does ▁not ▁already ▁have ▁sufficient ▁share ▁capital , ▁the ▁company ▁must ▁issue ▁£ 5 0 , 0 0 0 ▁in ▁shares ▁a ▁minimum ▁of ▁ 2 5 % ▁part ▁paid . ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁ ▁European ▁Company ▁Stat ute ▁Limited ▁li ability ▁partners hip ▁Private ▁limited ▁company ▁Public ▁company ▁S . A . ▁( cor por ation ) ▁United ▁Kingdom ▁company ▁law ▁Un limited ▁company ▁Virtual ▁business ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁ ▁Comp an ies ▁Act ▁ 2 0 0 6 , ▁Office ▁of ▁Public ▁S ector ▁Information ▁Comp an ies ▁House ▁guide ▁to ▁company ▁formation ▁ ▁Category : Comp an ies ▁of ▁the ▁United ▁Kingdom ▁Category : Types ▁of ▁business ▁entity ▁Category : Un ited ▁Kingdom ▁company ▁law ▁Limited ▁company <0x0A> </s> ▁P app ad iana ▁() ▁is ▁a ▁community ▁in ▁the ▁municipal ▁unit ▁of ▁Ker am ia , ▁ ▁Ch ania ▁regional ▁unit ▁on ▁the ▁island |
▁of ▁Cre te , ▁Greece . ▁It ▁has ▁ 1 8 6 ▁residents ▁( 2 0 1 1 ▁census ), ▁and ▁consists ▁of ▁the ▁villages ▁Ach l ades , ▁Ger ol ak k os , ▁Lou los ▁and ▁Pan ag ia . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Category : Pop ulated ▁places ▁in ▁Ch ania ▁( reg ional ▁unit ) <0x0A> </s> ▁Sir ▁Charles ▁Michael ▁Robert ▁Viv ian ▁D uff , ▁ 3 rd ▁Baron et ▁( 3 ▁May ▁ 1 9 0 7 – ▁ 3 ▁March ▁ 1 9 8 0 ) ▁was ▁a ▁British ▁social ite ▁who ▁was ▁Lord ▁Lieutenant ▁first ▁of ▁Ca ern ar v ons hire ▁and ▁then ▁of ▁G w yn ed d . ▁ ▁Family ▁ ▁D uff ▁was ▁the ▁only ▁son ▁of ▁Sir ▁Robert ▁George ▁Viv ian ▁D uff , ▁ 2 nd ▁Baron et , ▁of ▁V ay n ol ▁( d . 1 9 1 4 ), ▁and ▁his ▁wife , ▁Lady ▁Jul iet ▁Low ther ▁( 1 8 8 1 - 1 9 6 5 ), ▁only ▁child ▁of ▁the ▁ 4 th ▁Earl ▁of ▁L ons dale ▁by ▁his ▁wife , ▁Const ance ▁Robinson , ▁March ion ess ▁of ▁R ip on . ▁His ▁mat ernal ▁grand m other ▁was ▁a ▁sister ▁of ▁the ▁ 1 3 th ▁and ▁ 1 4 th ▁Ear ls ▁of ▁P embro ke ▁and ▁Mont gom ery , ▁and ▁a ▁daughter ▁of ▁the ▁R t . ▁Hon . ▁Sid ney ▁Herbert , ▁ 1 st ▁Baron ▁Herbert |
▁of ▁Le a , ▁the ▁half - Russ ian ▁younger ▁son ▁of ▁the ▁ 1 0 th ▁Earl ▁of ▁P embro ke , ▁and ▁a ▁good ▁friend ▁to ▁Florence ▁Night ing ale . ▁He ▁had ▁one ▁sib ling , ▁Victoria ▁Ma ud ▁Ver onica ▁D uff ▁( 1 9 0 4 — 1 9 6 7 , ▁married ▁John ▁Edward ▁T enn ant ). ▁His ▁step father , ▁from ▁ 1 9 1 9 ▁until ▁ 1 9 2 6 , ▁was ▁Major ▁Keith ▁Tre vor . ▁ ▁He ▁was ▁a ▁god son ▁of ▁Mary ▁of ▁Te ck ▁( que en ▁of ▁King ▁George ▁V ). ▁H ands ome ▁and ▁good - mann ered , ▁he ▁was ▁f amed ▁as ▁a ▁host ▁and ▁ra con te ur . ▁ ▁He ▁inherited ▁the ▁ ▁Wel sh ▁estate ▁of ▁V ay n ol ▁( also ▁known ▁by ▁its ▁Wel sh ▁sp elling ▁' Fa en ol '), ▁the ▁sl ate ▁of ▁which ▁was ▁the ▁principal ▁source ▁of ▁the ▁family ' s ▁wealth . ▁S urr ounded ▁by ▁the ▁estate ' s ▁seven - mile - long ▁stone ▁wall , ▁the ▁D uff s ▁lived ▁in ▁V ay n ol ▁New ▁Hall , ▁which ▁had ▁been ▁built ▁in ▁ 1 8 0 0 . ▁The ▁medieval ▁V ay n ol ▁Old ▁Hall , ▁also ▁on ▁the ▁estate , ▁was ▁occupied ▁by ▁the ▁farm ▁manager ▁and ▁later ▁the ▁estate ▁manager . ▁ ▁In ▁ 1 9 2 8 , ▁Sir ▁Michael ▁assumed ▁the ▁additional ▁surname ▁of ▁As |
sh eton - Smith , ▁only ▁to ▁ren ounce ▁it ▁in ▁ 1 9 4 5 . ▁He ▁served ▁as ▁High ▁Sher iff ▁of ▁Ang les ey ▁for ▁ 1 9 5 0 . ▁He ▁then ▁served ▁as ▁Mayor ▁of ▁Ca ern ar von , ▁High ▁Sher iff ▁of ▁Ca ern ar v ons hire ▁( 1 9 3 2 ) ▁ ▁and ▁Lord ▁Lieutenant ▁of ▁both ▁Ca ern ar v ons hire ▁and ▁of ▁G w yn ed d . ▁▁ ▁He ▁was ▁a ▁practical ▁j oker , ▁one ▁of ▁his ▁favour ite ▁pr anks ▁being ▁to ▁dress ▁up ▁as ▁Queen ▁Mary ▁and ▁pay ▁surprise ▁vis its ▁to ▁friends ▁- ▁until ▁he ▁b ump ed ▁into ▁the ▁Queen ▁herself ▁in ▁a ▁neighbour ' s ▁hall . ▁He ▁also ▁wrote ▁a ▁light ▁novel , ▁The ▁Power ▁Of ▁A ▁Par as ol . ▁ ▁Mar ri ages ▁ ▁Sir ▁Michael ▁D uff - As sh eton - Smith , ▁as ▁he ▁then ▁was , ▁married ▁first , ▁on ▁ 5 ▁March ▁ 1 9 3 5 , ▁Hon ▁Mill ic ent ▁Joan ▁Mar jor ib anks ▁( born ▁ 1 9 0 6 ), ▁daughter ▁of ▁the ▁ 3 rd ▁and ▁last ▁Baron ▁Twe ed mouth . ▁They ▁divor ced ▁in ▁July ▁ 1 9 3 6 , ▁and ▁the ▁marriage ▁was ▁ann ul led ▁ 1 9 3 7 . ▁ ▁Sir ▁Michael ▁D uff , ▁as ▁he ▁then ▁was , ▁married ▁as ▁his ▁second ▁wife , ▁on ▁ 1 4 ▁July ▁ |
1 9 4 9 , ▁Lady ▁( Alex andra ▁Mary ▁Cec ilia ) ▁Caroline ▁P aget ▁( 1 9 1 3 - 7 3 ), ▁the ▁el dest ▁daughter ▁of ▁Charles ▁P aget , ▁ 6 th ▁Mar qu ess ▁of ▁Ang les ey , ▁and ▁his ▁wife , ▁Lady ▁Mar jor ie ▁Mann ers , ▁the ▁el dest ▁daughter ▁of ▁the ▁Henry ▁Mann ers , ▁ 8 th ▁Duke ▁of ▁R ut land . ▁They ▁adopted ▁a ▁son , ▁Charles ▁David ▁D uff ▁( b . ▁ 1 9 5 0 ), ▁who ▁became ▁a ▁theatre ▁historian . ▁ ▁A ▁document ary ▁screen ed ▁on ▁BBC ▁Two ▁Wales ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 5 ▁(' Fa en ol : ▁Sec rets ▁Be hind ▁the ▁Wall ') ▁featured ▁Charles ▁D uff ▁discuss ing ▁his ▁child hood , ▁the ▁bis ex ual ity ▁of ▁his ▁adopt ive ▁parents , ▁their ▁marriage ▁of ▁convenience , ▁and ▁the ▁details ▁of ▁his ▁parent age . ▁He ▁did ▁not ▁inherit ▁the ▁estate , ▁and ▁when ▁it ▁was ▁sold ▁all ▁the ▁records ▁were ▁bur nt , ▁so ▁comp ounding ▁the ▁mystery . ▁In ▁another ▁interview ▁for ▁the ▁BBC ▁( W all ▁Of ▁Sil ence , ▁BBC ▁Wales ▁website ) ▁Charles ▁said ▁of ▁V ay n ol : ▁" It ▁was ▁a ▁place ▁of ▁great ▁conv iv ial ity ▁and ▁energy ▁and ▁joy ." ▁However , ▁by ▁the ▁time ▁Charles ▁was ▁in ▁his ▁te ens , ▁Sir ▁Michael ▁had ▁come ▁to ▁believe ▁that ▁his ▁second ▁marriage ▁and ▁the ▁ad option |
▁of ▁his ▁son ▁had ▁been ▁grave ▁errors , ▁and ▁according ▁to ▁Charles ▁D uff , ▁" he ▁started ▁to ▁demon ise ▁both ▁my ▁mother ▁and ▁myself ." ▁Although ▁appearances ▁were ▁maintained , ▁neither ▁could ▁then ▁do ▁much ▁right ▁in ▁Sir ▁Michael ' s ▁opinion . ▁By ▁this ▁time ▁the ▁house ▁and ▁estate ▁were ▁also ▁in ▁decl ine . ▁( Before ▁the ▁Second ▁World ▁War ▁there ▁had ▁been ▁ 1 7 ▁garden ers .) ▁ ▁The ▁D uff ▁Est ate ▁ ▁The ▁V ay n ol ▁estate , ▁in ▁northern ▁Wales , ▁close ▁to ▁the ▁Ang les ey ▁estate ▁at ▁Pl as ▁New y dd , ▁ ▁passed ▁out ▁of ▁D uff ▁family ▁hands , ▁the ▁last ▁main ▁portion ▁including ▁the ▁dem es ne ▁within ▁the ▁walls ▁being ▁sold ▁off ▁in ▁ 1 9 8 4 . ▁This ▁came ▁into ▁the ▁family ▁via ▁Mary ▁As sh eton - Smith , ▁nie ce ▁and ▁he ir ess ▁of ▁the ▁famous ▁s quire ▁As sh eton - Smith , ▁the ▁celebrated ▁fo x h unter . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁Family ▁tree ▁The ▁Power ▁Of ▁A ▁Par as ol ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 0 7 ▁birth s ▁Category : 1 9 8 0 ▁death s ▁Category : B rit ish ▁social ites ▁Category : B is ex ual ▁men ▁Category : G ay ▁nob ility ▁Category : Bar on ets ▁in ▁the ▁Baron et age ▁of ▁the ▁United ▁Kingdom ▁Category : L ord - L ie uten ants ▁of ▁Ca ern ar v ons |
hire ▁Category : L ord - L ie uten ants ▁of ▁G w yn ed d ▁Category : High ▁Sher iffs ▁of ▁Ang les ey ▁Category : High ▁Sher iffs ▁of ▁Ca ern ar v ons hire <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁Try lon ▁and ▁Per is phere ▁were ▁two ▁monument al ▁modern istic ▁structures ▁designed ▁by ▁architect s ▁Wal lace ▁Harrison ▁and ▁J . ▁Andre ▁Fou il hou x ▁that ▁were ▁together ▁known ▁as ▁the ▁Th eme ▁Center ▁of ▁the ▁ 1 9 3 9 ▁New ▁York ▁World ' s ▁Fair . ▁The ▁Per is phere ▁was ▁a ▁trem end ous ▁sphere , ▁ 1 8 0 ▁feet ▁in ▁diameter , ▁connected ▁to ▁the ▁ ▁sp ire - sh aped ▁Try lon ▁by ▁what ▁was ▁at ▁the ▁time ▁the ▁world ' s ▁longest ▁es cal ator . ▁The ▁Per is phere ▁hous ed ▁a ▁di or ama ▁by ▁Henry ▁D rey f uss ▁called ▁Dem oc rac ity ▁which , ▁in ▁keeping ▁with ▁the ▁fair ' s ▁theme ▁" The ▁World ▁of ▁Tom orrow ", ▁dep icted ▁a ▁u top ian ▁city - of - the - f uture . ▁The ▁interior ▁display ▁was ▁viewed ▁from ▁above ▁on ▁a ▁moving ▁side walk , ▁while ▁a ▁multi - image ▁slide ▁presentation ▁was ▁project ed ▁on ▁the ▁d ome ▁of ▁the ▁sphere . ▁After ▁exit ing ▁the ▁Per is phere , ▁visitors ▁desc ended ▁to ▁ground ▁level ▁on ▁the ▁third ▁element ▁of ▁the ▁Th eme ▁Center , ▁the ▁Hel ic line , ▁a ▁ ▁spir al |
▁r amp ▁that ▁partially ▁enc irc led ▁the ▁Per is phere . ▁ ▁The ▁name ▁" Per is phere " ▁was ▁co ined ▁using ▁the ▁Greek ▁prefix ▁peri -, ▁meaning ▁" all ▁around ", ▁" about ", ▁or ▁" en clos ing ". ▁The ▁name ▁" Try lon " ▁was ▁co ined ▁from ▁the ▁phrase ▁" tri angular ▁p yl on ". ▁ ▁Const ruction ▁ ▁The ▁Th eme ▁Center ▁was ▁designed ▁by ▁architect s ▁Wal lace ▁Harrison ▁and ▁J . ▁Andre ▁Fou il hou x , ▁with ▁the ▁interior ▁exhib it ▁by ▁Henry ▁D rey f uss . ▁ ▁The ▁structures ▁were ▁built ▁in ▁Fl ushing ▁M ead ows ▁Park ▁in ▁Queens , ▁New ▁York ▁and ▁were ▁intended ▁as ▁temporary ▁with ▁steel ▁fr aming ▁and ▁pl aster ▁board ▁fac ades . ▁Both ▁buildings ▁were ▁subsequently ▁raz ed ▁and ▁scra pped ▁after ▁the ▁closing ▁of ▁the ▁fair , ▁their ▁materials ▁to ▁be ▁used ▁in ▁World ▁War ▁II ▁arm aments . ▁ ▁Leg acy ▁ ▁The ▁Try lon ▁and ▁Per is phere ▁became ▁the ▁central ▁symbol ▁of ▁the ▁ 1 9 3 9 ▁World ' s ▁Fair , ▁its ▁image ▁reprodu ced ▁by ▁the ▁millions ▁on ▁a ▁wide ▁range ▁of ▁prom ot ional ▁materials ▁and ▁serving ▁as ▁the ▁fair ground ' s ▁foc al ▁point . ▁ ▁The ▁United ▁States ▁issued ▁a ▁post age ▁stamp ▁in ▁ 1 9 3 9 ▁dep ict ing ▁the ▁Try lon ▁and ▁Per is phere ▁( p ict ured ). ▁ ▁Ne ither ▁structure ▁surv ives ; ▁however |
, ▁the ▁Un is phere , ▁the ▁symbol ▁of ▁the ▁ 1 9 6 4 - 6 5 ▁New ▁York ▁World ' s ▁Fair , ▁is ▁now ▁located ▁where ▁the ▁Per is phere ▁once ▁stood . ▁ ▁In ▁culture ▁▁ ▁Compos er ▁( and ▁R haps ody ▁in ▁Blue ▁orch estr ator ) ▁Fer de ▁Gro f é ▁was ▁commission ed ▁by ▁the ▁World ' s ▁Fair ▁to ▁compose ▁a ▁piece ▁of ▁sym ph onic ▁music ▁dedicated ▁to ▁the ▁sculpt ured ▁edific es . ▁ ▁The ▁Try lon ▁is ▁mentioned ▁in ▁the ▁ 1 9 3 9 ▁Y ip ▁Har burg ▁song ▁" L yd ia ▁the ▁T atto o ed ▁Lady ", ▁made ▁famous ▁by ▁Gr ou cho ▁Marx ▁in ▁At ▁The ▁Circ us . ▁ ▁The ▁Try lon ▁Theatre , ▁located ▁on ▁Queens ▁Bou lev ard ▁in ▁Forest ▁Hills , ▁Queens , ▁operated ▁from ▁December ▁ 1 9 3 9 ▁through ▁December ▁ 1 9 9 9 . ▁ ▁The ▁theatre ' s ▁decor ▁included ▁several ▁references ▁to ▁the ▁ 1 9 3 9 – 4 0 ▁World ' s ▁Fair . ▁ ▁In ▁the ▁ 1 9 4 1 ▁movie , ▁ ▁" Mr . ▁And ▁Mrs . ▁Smith ", ▁the ▁characters ▁decide ▁to ▁go ▁to ▁the ▁fair . ▁The ▁actual ▁structures ▁are ▁show c ased ▁with ▁long ▁camera ▁shot , ▁and ▁are ▁clearly ▁visible ▁while ▁the ▁characters ▁are ▁stuck ▁on ▁an ▁am usement ▁ride . ▁ ▁The ▁episode ▁" The ▁Od ys sey ▁of ▁Fl ight ▁ 3 3 |
" ▁of ▁The ▁Tw il ight ▁Zone ▁featured ▁a ▁view ▁of ▁these ▁structures ▁from ▁the ▁air ▁to ▁indicate ▁that ▁a ▁Bo eing ▁ 7 0 7 ▁had ▁time ▁tra ve led ▁and ▁had ▁arrived ▁in ▁the ▁year ▁ 1 9 3 9 ▁or ▁ 1 9 4 0 . ▁ ▁In ▁the ▁DC ▁Comics ▁com ic ▁book ▁series ▁All - Star ▁Squadron ▁( de but ing ▁in ▁ 1 9 8 1 ▁but ▁set ▁during ▁World ▁War ▁II ), ▁the ▁Squadron ▁used ▁the ▁Per is phere ▁as ▁their ▁headquarters . ▁ ▁In ▁the ▁DC ▁Comics ▁com ic ▁book ▁series ▁Young ▁All - St ars ▁( de but ing ▁in ▁ 1 9 8 7 ▁but ▁also ▁set ▁in ▁World ▁War ▁II ), ▁used ▁the ▁Try lon ▁and ▁Per is phere ▁as ▁their ▁headquarters . ▁ ▁Howard ▁Wald rop ' s ▁ 1 9 8 5 ▁short ▁story ▁" He irs ▁of ▁the ▁Per is phere " ▁describes ▁the ▁exc av ation ▁of ▁the ▁time ▁caps ule ▁which ▁was ▁buried ▁at ▁the ▁ 1 9 3 9 ▁World ' s ▁Fair . ▁ ▁S inger / song writer ▁A ime e ▁Mann ▁created ▁a ▁song ▁called ▁" F if ty ▁Years ▁After ▁the ▁Fair " ▁for ▁her ▁ 1 9 9 3 ▁album ▁Wh atever , ▁the ▁subject ▁of ▁which ▁is ▁the ▁ 1 9 3 9 ▁World ' s ▁Fair . ▁The ▁song ▁references ▁the ▁Try lon ▁and ▁Per is phere ▁while ▁suggesting ▁how ▁little ▁of ▁the ▁Fair ' s ▁bright ▁vision ▁of |
▁the ▁future ▁had ▁actually ▁been ▁realized ▁in ▁the ▁" dec ades ▁ahead " ▁now ▁passed . ▁ ▁In ▁the ▁ 1 9 9 5 ▁episode ▁" A ubre y " ▁of ▁the ▁TV ▁series ▁The ▁X - Files , ▁the ▁protagon ist ▁has ▁vis ions ▁of ▁Try lon ▁and ▁Per is phere ▁leading ▁the ▁detect ives ▁to ▁an ▁important ▁clue . ▁ ▁The ▁second ▁episode ▁of ▁the ▁fourth ▁season ▁of ▁the ▁Show time ▁series ▁Hom eland ▁is ▁titled ▁" Try lon ▁and ▁Per is phere ". ▁ ▁The ▁ 2 0 0 0 ▁self - t itled ▁album ▁Del tr on ▁ 3 0 3 0 ▁featured ▁an ▁image ▁of ▁the ▁Per is phere ▁on ▁its ▁cover . ▁ ▁A ▁chapter ▁in ▁Michael ▁Ch ab on ' s ▁ 2 0 0 0 ▁novel ▁The ▁Ama zing ▁Advent ures ▁of ▁K aval ier ▁& ▁Clay , ▁set ▁in ▁ 1 9 4 2 , ▁takes ▁place ▁inside ▁the ▁recently ▁abandoned ▁Per is phere . ▁ ▁In ▁Kenneth ▁Rob es on ' s ▁ 1 9 3 9 ▁Doc ▁Sav age ▁novel ▁World ' s ▁Fair ▁G ob lin , ▁the ▁Try lon ▁and ▁Per is phere ▁are ▁dep icted ▁on ▁the ▁cover ▁and ▁integral ▁to ▁the ▁story . ▁ ▁In ▁R ex ▁St out ' s ▁ 1 9 4 0 ▁N ero ▁Wol fe ▁novel ▁Where ▁There ' s ▁a ▁Will ▁( chapter ▁ 1 3 ), ▁Arch ie ▁Good win ▁suggests ▁to ▁a ▁police ▁officer ▁that ▁he ▁" go ▁sit ▁on |
▁a ▁try lon ". ▁ ▁The ▁ 2 0 1 5 ▁u top ian / d yst op ian ▁film ▁Tom orrow land ▁contains ▁fut ur istic ▁versions ▁of ▁the ▁Try lon , ▁Per is phere , ▁and ▁Hel ic line . ▁The ▁Per is phere , ▁in ▁contrast ▁to ▁the ▁ 1 9 3 9 ▁World ▁of ▁Tom orrow ▁exhib it , ▁contains ▁a ▁device ▁that ▁can ▁see ▁into ▁the ▁past ; ▁the ▁past ▁is ▁viewed ▁on ▁the ▁sphere ' s ▁inner ▁surface . ▁Also , ▁unlike ▁the ▁ 1 9 3 9 ▁Per is phere , ▁the ▁future ▁Per is phere ▁flo ats ▁in ▁mid - air . ▁In ▁the ▁opening ▁of ▁the ▁film , ▁the ▁Disney land ▁image ▁is ▁alter ed ▁to ▁include ▁the ▁tri o . ▁ ▁They ▁also ▁appear ▁in ▁the ▁closing ▁animation . ▁ ▁The ▁ 2 0 1 7 ▁short ▁story ▁" The ▁Past ▁is ▁Import ant ▁to ▁Us " ▁by ▁Tom ▁H anks ▁in ▁his ▁collection ▁Un common ▁Type ▁is ▁pre domin ately ▁set ▁in ▁New ▁York ▁City ▁during ▁the ▁ 1 9 3 9 ▁World ' s ▁Fair ▁and ▁mentions ▁the ▁Try lon ▁and ▁Per is phere ▁among ▁other ▁s ights . ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁ ▁Sk yl on ▁( t ower ) ▁at ▁the ▁ 1 9 5 1 ▁Festival ▁of ▁Britain ▁ ▁Un is phere ▁at ▁the ▁ 1 9 6 4 ▁New ▁York ▁World ' s ▁Fair ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Further ▁reading ▁ ▁C ohen , ▁Barbara . ▁Try lon ▁and |
▁Per is phere . ▁Harry ▁N . ▁Abr ams , ▁Inc . ▁Publish ers , ▁New ▁York , ▁ 1 9 8 9 . ▁ ▁Gel ern ter , ▁David . ▁ 1 9 3 9 : ▁The ▁Lost ▁World ▁of ▁the ▁Fair . ▁The ▁Free ▁Press , ▁New ▁York , ▁ 1 9 9 5 . ▁ ▁New house , ▁Victoria . ▁Wal lace ▁K . ▁Harrison , ▁Arch itect . ▁R izz oli ▁International ▁Publications ▁Inc . ▁New ▁York , ▁ 1 9 8 9 . ▁ ▁" New ▁York ▁World ' s ▁Fair , ▁ 1 9 3 9 ." ▁Arch itect ural ▁Forum , ▁June ▁ 1 9 3 9 . ▁vol . ▁ 7 0 , ▁pp . 3 9 3 – 4 6 2 . ▁ ▁" The ▁World ' s ▁Fair ▁will ▁put ▁on ▁a ▁ 6 - min ute ▁show ▁inside ▁its ▁per is phere ." ▁Life , ▁August ▁ 1 9 3 8 . ▁pp . 5 5 – 5 8 . ▁ ▁" A er od ynam ics ▁of ▁the ▁Per is phere ▁and ▁Try lon ▁at ▁World ' s ▁Fair ." ▁American ▁Society ▁of ▁Civil ▁Engine ers , ▁Vol . ▁ 6 5 ▁Issue ▁ 5 , ▁ 1 9 3 8 . ▁pp . 8 8 7 – 9 0 6 . ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁▁▁ 1 9 3 9 – 4 0 ▁World ' s ▁Fair ▁Dem oc rac ity ▁Rec re ation ▁( New ▁York ▁Public |
▁Library ) ▁ ▁Site ▁offering ▁a ▁tour ▁of ▁the ▁entire ▁fair ground s ▁ ▁Category : World ' s ▁fair ▁architecture ▁in ▁New ▁York ▁City ▁Category : 1 9 3 9 ▁New ▁York ▁World ' s ▁Fair ▁Category : Mod ern ist ▁architecture ▁in ▁New ▁York ▁City ▁Category : D em ol ished ▁buildings ▁and ▁structures ▁in ▁Queens , ▁New ▁York ▁Category : Dom es <0x0A> </s> ▁Pl aty pt ilia ▁mont ana ▁is ▁a ▁moth ▁of ▁the ▁family ▁P ter op hor idae . ▁It ▁is ▁known ▁from ▁H ons hu ▁island , ▁Japan . ▁ ▁The ▁length ▁of ▁the ▁for ew ings ▁is ▁ 1 0 – 1 1 mm . ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁Tax onom ic ▁and ▁Bi ological ▁Studies ▁of ▁P ter op hor idae ▁of ▁Japan ▁( L ep id optera ) ▁Japanese ▁M oth s ▁ ▁mont ana ▁Category : End em ic ▁fa una ▁of ▁Japan ▁Category : M oth s ▁of ▁Japan ▁Category : M oth s ▁described ▁in ▁ 1 9 6 3 <0x0A> </s> ▁Long n idd ry ▁( , ▁) ▁is ▁a ▁village ▁in ▁East ▁L oth ian , ▁Scotland , ▁with ▁a ▁population ▁of ▁ 2 , 6 1 3 ▁( 2 0 0 1 ▁census ). ▁The ▁Scottish ▁Women ' s ▁R ural ▁Institute ▁was ▁founded ▁here ▁in ▁ 1 9 1 7 . ▁ ▁Fe atures ▁Long n idd ry ▁is ▁primarily ▁a ▁d orm itory ▁village ▁for ▁commut ers , ▁with ▁good ▁transport ▁links ▁by ▁road ▁and |
▁rail ▁( Long n idd ry ▁railway ▁station ▁is ▁on ▁the ▁North ▁Ber wick ▁Line ) ▁to ▁the ▁capital . ▁The ▁village ▁has ▁a ▁number ▁of ▁local , ▁community ▁based ▁resources ▁including ▁local ▁sh ops ▁and ▁Long n idd ry ▁Community ▁Centre , ▁which ▁also ▁houses ▁the ▁library . ▁Near ▁to ▁the ▁library ▁is ▁the ▁Sc out ▁Hall ▁used ▁by ▁the ▁Long n idd ry ▁Sc out ▁Group . ▁The ▁golf ▁course ▁hosted ▁the ▁Car ling - C aled onian ▁Tournament ▁in ▁ 1 9 6 1 . ▁Like ▁many ▁coast al ▁towns ▁in ▁East ▁L oth ian , ▁Long n idd ry ▁has ▁a ▁sand y ▁beach ▁beside ▁the ▁golf ▁course . ▁This ▁stretch ▁of ▁local ▁coast line ▁is ▁l ined ▁with ▁d unes ▁and ▁known ▁as ▁Long n idd ry ▁B ents . ▁ ▁History ▁The ▁ 1 8 th ▁century ▁G os ford ▁House , ▁which ▁is ▁the ▁seat ▁of ▁the ▁Earl ▁of ▁W emy ss ▁and ▁March , ▁stands ▁on ▁the ▁eastern ▁edge ▁of ▁the ▁village . ▁ ▁In ▁ 1 9 1 7 ▁the ▁first ▁meeting ▁of ▁the ▁Scottish ▁Women ' s ▁R ural ▁Institute ▁took ▁place ▁in ▁Long n idd ry ▁organ ised ▁by ▁Catherine ▁Hog g ▁Bla ir . ▁ 3 7 ▁women ▁became ▁members . ▁ ▁In ▁ 2 0 0 6 , ▁Long n idd ry ▁and ▁the ▁neighbour ing ▁towns ▁of ▁Pr eston p ans , ▁C ock en zie ▁and ▁Port ▁Set on ▁were ▁tw inned ▁with ▁the ▁town ▁of ▁B arga |
, ▁T usc any , ▁Italy . ▁ ▁Notable ▁people ▁ ▁John ▁Kno x , ▁main ▁figure ▁in ▁the ▁Scottish ▁Re formation ▁and ▁dis ci ple ▁of ▁John ▁Cal vin ▁was ▁t utor ▁to ▁the ▁sons ▁of ▁the ▁Douglas ▁family ▁who ▁lived ▁at ▁the ▁west ▁side ▁of ▁the ▁village . ▁▁ ▁Hugh ▁Mac Di arm id , ▁the ▁Scottish ▁poet , ▁lived ▁in ▁Long n idd ry ▁for ▁a ▁short ▁while . ▁ ▁James ▁Bond ▁actor ▁Pier ce ▁B ros nan ▁lived ▁in ▁Long n idd ry ▁from ▁August ▁ 1 9 6 4 ▁with ▁his ▁mother ▁and ▁new ▁step father ▁William ▁Car m ich ael ▁before ▁moving ▁to ▁London . ▁ ▁M oll ie ▁Hunter , ▁winner ▁of ▁the ▁ 1 9 7 4 ▁Car neg ie ▁Medal ▁for ▁out standing ▁books ▁for ▁children . ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁Long n idd ry ▁B ents ▁Long n idd ry ▁Primary ▁School ▁Long n idd ry ▁railway ▁station ▁List ▁of ▁places ▁in ▁East ▁L oth ian ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁▁▁ 2 0 0 1 ▁Census ▁Fact sheet : ▁Long n idd ry ▁from ▁East ▁L oth ian ▁Council ▁ ▁Long n idd ry ▁Par ish ▁Church ▁▁▁ ▁Category : V ill ages ▁in ▁East ▁L oth ian <0x0A> </s> ▁Song ▁Wat ▁Road ▁( , ▁, ▁) ▁is ▁a ▁historic ▁road ▁in ▁the ▁area ▁of ▁Bang k ok ' s ▁Sam ph anth aw ong ▁district . ▁It ▁has ▁its ▁orig ins ▁by ▁separ ating ▁from ▁Ch ak ▁Ph et ▁road ▁near ▁Ch |
ak k raw at ▁police ▁station ▁and ▁foot ▁of ▁Ph ra ▁Pok ▁K la o ▁bridge ▁on ▁the ▁border line ▁of ▁Ch ak k raw at ▁sub - d istrict , ▁Sam ph anth w ong ▁district ▁and ▁Wang ▁Bur ap ha ▁Ph ir om ▁sub - d istrict , ▁Ph ra ▁N akh on ▁district , ▁then ▁cut s ▁across ▁R atch aw ong ▁road ▁in ▁the ▁area ▁near ▁R atch aw ong ▁pier , ▁as ▁far ▁as ▁ending ▁at ▁the ▁intersection ▁with ▁K ha o ▁Lam ▁and ▁Char o en ▁Kr ung ▁roads ▁in ▁Tal at ▁No i ▁sub - d istrict ▁in ▁the ▁area ▁known ▁as ▁S ien g ▁Kong ▁( เ <0xE0> <0xB8> <0x8B> ี ย ง ก ง ) ▁or ▁official ▁name ▁So i ▁W an it ▁ 2 ▁( <0xE0> <0xB8> <0x8B> อ ย ว า น ิ ช ▁ 2 ). ▁The ▁distance ▁is ▁ 1 , 1 9 6 ▁m ▁( about ▁ 0 . 6 ▁mi ) ▁alongside ▁Ch ao ▁Ph ray a ▁river ▁almost ▁all ▁the ▁way . ▁ ▁The ▁name ▁" S ong ▁Wat " ▁transl ates ▁to ▁" draw ing ▁by ▁the ▁king ". ▁It ▁was ▁built ▁by ▁King ▁Ch ul al ong k orn ▁( R ama ▁V ) ▁in ▁ 1 8 9 2 ▁after ▁the ▁great ▁fire ▁in ▁Sam ph eng ▁area . ▁The ▁S iam ese ▁government ▁wanted ▁to ▁expand ▁the ▁roads ▁and ▁public ▁util ities ▁to ▁a ▁wider ▁area , ▁such ▁as ▁Ya ow ar at |
▁etc . ▁For ▁Song ▁Wat , ▁it ▁was ▁from ▁the ▁King ▁Ch ul al ong k orn ▁who ▁wrote ▁the ▁line ▁with ▁a ▁p enc il ▁on ▁the ▁map ▁by ▁himself . ▁The ▁construction ▁was ▁divided ▁into ▁two ▁phases . ▁The ▁first ▁phase ▁starting ▁from ▁Ch ak ▁Ph et ▁road ▁to ▁ends ▁at ▁Tro k ▁R ong ▁Kr ata ▁( now ' s ▁Ya ow ap han it ▁road ) ▁in ▁ 1 8 9 2 , ▁the ▁second ▁phase ▁began ▁in ▁ 1 9 0 7 ▁from ▁Tro k ▁R ong ▁Kr ata ▁to ▁ends ▁at ▁Char o en ▁Kr ung ▁road ▁like ▁today . ▁▁ ▁At ▁that ▁time ▁it ' s ▁considered ▁a ▁main ▁road ▁and ▁the ▁centre ▁of ▁business . ▁Because ▁it ' s ▁the ▁location ▁of ▁many ▁ports ▁l ined ▁from ▁Tal at ▁No i ▁neighbourhood . ▁There ' re ▁steam ers ▁carrying ▁cargo ▁from ▁foreign ▁countries ▁to ▁trade ▁here . ▁The ▁road ▁is ▁full ▁of ▁w are h ouses ▁and ▁sh oph ouses , ▁including ▁place ▁of ▁worship ▁in ▁various ▁relig ions ▁such ▁as ▁La o ▁P un ▁T ao ▁Kong ▁J oss ▁House , ▁a ▁j oss ▁house ▁according ▁by ▁the ▁Chinese ▁belief , ▁Mas j id ▁Lu ang ▁Koch a ▁Its ah ak , ▁mas j id ▁of ▁the ▁Islam ic , ▁or ▁Wat ▁Path um ▁Kh ong k ha ▁( W at ▁Sam ph eng ), ▁a ▁Th ai ▁temple . ▁ ▁Moreover ▁it ' s ▁also ▁the ▁origin ▁of ▁the ▁business ▁of ▁many ▁Th |
ai ▁Chinese ▁million aire ▁families ▁in ▁Th ailand ▁such ▁as ▁Che ar avan ont , ▁the ▁owner ▁of ▁CP ▁Group , ▁Ch at ik avan ij , ▁Si riv ad han ab h ak di ▁or ▁Kan chan ach o os ak ▁etc . ▁ ▁Pres ently , ▁the ▁condition ▁of ▁the ▁buildings ▁along ▁Song ▁Wat ▁is ▁still ▁the ▁same ▁as ▁in ▁the ▁past ▁when ▁more ▁than ▁ 1 0 0 ▁years ▁ago . ▁Many ▁of ▁them ▁operate ▁traditional ▁business es , ▁such ▁as ▁the ▁trad ing ▁of ▁whole ▁gra in ▁se eds . ▁In cluding ▁the ▁walls ▁of ▁some ▁buildings , ▁there ' re ▁also ▁gra ff iti ▁art work ▁from ▁Western ▁artists . ▁In ▁addition , ▁Song ▁So em ▁Road ▁( <0xE0> <0xB8> <0x96> น น ท ร ง เ ส ร ิ ม ), ▁which ▁is ▁a ▁separate ▁road ▁from ▁Song ▁Wat . ▁It ' s ▁considered ▁to ▁be ▁the ▁short est ▁road ▁in ▁Th ailand . ▁It ' s ▁only ▁ 2 0 ▁m ▁( about ▁ 6 5 ▁ft ) ▁long , ▁ending ▁at ▁the ▁pier ▁on ▁Ch ao ▁Ph ray a ▁river . ▁The ▁opposite ▁are ▁L h ong ▁ 1 9 1 9 ▁and ▁W angle e ▁House , ▁which ▁L h ong ▁ 1 9 1 9 ▁is ▁an ▁old ▁port ▁w are house ▁built ▁with ▁traditional ▁Chinese ▁architecture ▁of ▁the ▁W angle e ▁family , ▁including ▁the ▁location ▁of ▁the ▁M azu ▁J oss ▁House . ▁It ▁has ▁been ▁renov ated ▁to ▁become ▁a |
▁new ▁tour ist ▁att raction ▁includes ▁a ▁new ▁land mark ▁of ▁K hl ong ▁San ▁area ▁in ▁Th on b uri . ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁Bang k ok ' s ▁Ch in at own ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁ ▁category : St re ets ▁in ▁Bang k ok ▁category : Sam ph anth aw ong ▁District ▁Category : 1 8 9 2 ▁establish ments ▁in ▁S iam <0x0A> </s> ▁Kop arga on ▁Vid han ▁Sab ha ▁constitu ency ▁is ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁ 2 8 8 ▁Vid han ▁Sab ha ▁( Leg isl ative ▁Assembly ) ▁constitu encies ▁of ▁Mah ar as ht ra ▁state ▁in ▁Western ▁India . ▁ ▁Over view ▁Kop arga on ▁( const itu ency ▁number ▁ 2 1 9 ) ▁is ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁twelve ▁Vid han ▁Sab ha ▁constitu encies ▁located ▁in ▁the ▁Ah med n agar ▁district . ▁It ▁compr ises ▁ ▁the ▁entire ▁Kop arga on ▁tal uka ▁of ▁the ▁district . ▁ ▁Kop arga on ▁is ▁part ▁of ▁the ▁Sh ird i ▁Lok ▁Sab ha ▁constitu ency ▁along ▁with ▁five ▁other ▁Vid han ▁Sab ha ▁segments ▁in ▁this ▁district , ▁namely ▁Ak ole , ▁Sh ird i , ▁Sang am ner , ▁Sh rir amp ur ▁and ▁Ne vas a . ▁ ▁M embers ▁of ▁Legisl ative ▁Assembly ▁▁ 2 0 0 4 : ▁Ash ok ▁K ale , ▁Sh iv ▁S ena ▁▁ 2 0 0 9 : ▁Ash ok ▁K ale , ▁Sh iv ▁S ena ▁▁ 2 0 1 4 |
: ▁S ne hal ata ▁B ip ind ada ▁Kol he ▁Pat il , ▁B J P ▁▁ 2 0 1 9 : A sh ut osh ▁Ash ok ra o ▁K ale , ▁N CP ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁ ▁Sang am ner ▁ ▁List ▁of ▁constitu encies ▁of ▁Mah ar as ht ra ▁Vid han ▁Sab ha ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Category : Assembly ▁constitu encies ▁of ▁Mah ar as ht ra <0x0A> </s> ▁X ing ▁Y ong ▁( d ied ▁ 2 2 3 ), ▁cour tes y ▁name ▁Z i ' ang , ▁was ▁a ▁government ▁official ▁of ▁the ▁state ▁of ▁C ao ▁Wei ▁during ▁the ▁Three ▁Kingdom s ▁period ▁of ▁China . ▁He ▁previously ▁served ▁under ▁the ▁war l ord ▁C ao ▁C ao ▁in ▁the ▁late ▁Eastern ▁Han ▁dynast y . ▁ ▁Early ▁life ▁X ing ▁Y ong ▁was ▁from ▁Mo ▁County ▁( <0xE9> <0x84> <0x9A> <0xE7> <0xB8> <0xA3> ), ▁He j ian ▁Command ery ▁( 河 間 郡 ), ▁which ▁is ▁located ▁south ▁of ▁present - day ▁X ion g ▁County , ▁Heb ei . ▁In ▁his ▁early ▁years , ▁he ▁was ▁nominated ▁as ▁a ▁x ia ol ian ▁( c ivil ▁service ▁candidate ) ▁by ▁his ▁home ▁command ery ▁and ▁offered ▁the ▁position ▁of ▁an ▁assistant ▁official ▁under ▁the ▁Minister ▁over ▁the ▁Mass es ▁( 司 <0xE5> <0xBE> <0x92> ). ▁However , ▁he ▁rejected ▁the ▁offer , ▁changed ▁his ▁name , ▁and ▁moved ▁to ▁You be ip ing ▁Command ery ▁( 右 北 平 郡 ; ▁around |
▁present - day ▁Tang sh an , ▁Heb ei ), ▁where ▁he ▁met ▁and ▁be fri ended ▁T ian ▁Ch ou ▁and ▁travel led ▁around ▁with ▁him . ▁ ▁Service ▁under ▁C ao ▁C ao ▁Five ▁years ▁later , ▁around ▁the ▁year ▁ 2 0 7 , ▁the ▁war l ord ▁C ao ▁C ao ▁conquer ed ▁Ji ▁Province ▁( cover ing ▁much ▁of ▁present - day ▁Heb ei ▁and ▁parts ▁of ▁Sh and ong ). ▁When ▁X ing ▁Y ong ▁heard ▁about ▁it , ▁he ▁told ▁T ian ▁Ch ou : ▁" It ▁has ▁been ▁over ▁ 2 0 ▁years ▁since ▁the ▁Y ellow ▁Tur ban ▁Reb ell ion . ▁The ▁Han ▁Empire ▁is ▁in ▁a ▁state ▁of ▁cha os ▁and ▁the ▁people ▁are ▁disp la ced ▁from ▁their ▁homes . ▁I ▁heard ▁that ▁Lord ▁C ao ▁u ph olds ▁law ▁and ▁order . ▁The ▁people ▁are ▁tired ▁of ▁living ▁in ▁a ▁cha otic ▁era ▁and ▁hope ▁that ▁peace ▁will ▁be ▁restored ▁soon . ▁I ▁want ▁to ▁be ▁a ▁pione er ▁in ▁all ▁this ." ▁He ▁then ▁returned ▁to ▁He j ian ▁Command ery . ▁T ian ▁Ch ou ▁remarked : ▁" X ing ▁Y ong ▁is ▁the ▁first ▁person ▁among ▁the ▁common ▁people ▁to ▁come ▁to ▁that ▁real isation ." ▁ ▁X ing ▁Y ong ▁sought ▁an ▁audience ▁with ▁C ao ▁C ao ▁and ▁volunte ered ▁to ▁guide ▁C ao ▁C ao ▁and ▁his ▁army ▁on ▁a ▁campaign ▁against ▁Y uan ▁Sh ao ' s ▁sons ▁and ▁their ▁Wu hu an |
▁al lies ▁at ▁Li uch eng ▁( <0xE6> <0x9F> <0xB3> 城 ; ▁south west ▁of ▁present - day ▁Ch ao y ang , ▁L ia oning ). ▁C ao ▁C ao ▁appointed ▁him ▁as ▁an ▁Ass istant ▁Officer ▁( <0xE5> <0xBE> <0x9E> 事 ) ▁in ▁Ji ▁Province . ▁At ▁the ▁time , ▁X ing ▁Y ong ▁was ▁famous ▁for ▁his ▁virt uous ▁conduct . ▁ ▁C ao ▁C ao ▁subsequently ▁promoted ▁X ing ▁Y ong ▁to ▁the ▁position ▁of ▁Chief ▁( 長 ) ▁of ▁Gu ang z ong ▁County ▁( <0xE5> <0xBB> <0xA3> 宗 <0xE7> <0xB8> <0xA3> ; ▁sout heast ▁of ▁present - day ▁Gu ang z ong ▁County , ▁Heb ei ). ▁X ing ▁Y ong ▁res igned ▁later ▁when ▁his ▁superior , ▁the ▁command ery ▁administrator , ▁died . ▁When ▁other ▁officials ▁reported ▁him ▁to ▁C ao ▁C ao ▁( because ▁they ▁saw ▁his ▁res ignation ▁as ▁an ▁ir respons ible ▁action ), ▁C ao ▁C ao ▁said : ▁" X ing ▁Y ong ▁had ▁a ▁close ▁relationship ▁with ▁his ▁superior . ▁He ▁wants ▁to ▁show ▁his ▁dev out ▁loyal ty ▁to ▁his ▁superior . ▁There ▁is ▁no ▁need ▁to ▁fault ▁him ▁for ▁that ." ▁ ▁C ao ▁C ao ▁later ▁sum mon ed ▁X ing ▁Y ong ▁back ▁to ▁serve ▁as ▁an ▁assistant ▁official ▁under ▁him ▁before ▁appoint ing ▁him ▁as ▁the ▁Pref ect ▁( 令 ) ▁of ▁Tang ▁County ▁( 唐 <0xE7> <0xB8> <0xA3> ; ▁north west ▁of ▁present - day ▁Sh un ping ▁County , ▁Heb ei ). |
▁During ▁his ▁ten ure , ▁X ing ▁Y ong ▁promoted ▁agricult ure ▁and ▁civil ▁culture ▁among ▁the ▁county ▁residents . ▁Some ▁time ▁later , ▁C ao ▁C ao ▁re called ▁him ▁to ▁serve ▁in ▁his ▁administrative ▁office ▁before ▁re assign ing ▁him ▁to ▁Zu op ing yi ▁Command ery ▁( 左 <0xE9> <0xA6> <0xAE> <0xE7> <0xBF> <0x8A> ; ▁around ▁present - day ▁Wein an , ▁Sh a an xi ). ▁X ing ▁Y ong ▁res igned ▁later ▁due ▁to ▁ill ness . ▁ ▁Ar ound ▁ 2 1 4 , ▁when ▁C ao ▁C ao ▁was ▁selecting ▁officials ▁to ▁serve ▁in ▁the ▁personal ▁staff s ▁of ▁his ▁sons , ▁he ▁said : ▁" The ▁personal ▁staff s ▁of ▁nobles ▁should ▁be ▁staff ed ▁by ▁officials ▁who ▁are ▁as ▁familiar ▁with ▁rules ▁and ▁protocol ▁as ▁X ing ▁Y ong .” ▁He ▁then ▁appointed ▁X ing ▁Y ong ▁as ▁a ▁ste ward ▁to ▁his ▁fourth ▁son , ▁C ao ▁Z hi , ▁who ▁then ▁held ▁a ▁mar quis ▁title . ▁As ▁X ing ▁Y ong ▁strictly ▁followed ▁the ▁rules ▁and ▁protocol ▁without ▁exception , ▁C ao ▁Z hi , ▁who ▁was ▁known ▁for ▁his ▁un brid led ▁behaviour , ▁dis lik ed ▁X ing ▁Y ong ▁and ▁dist anced ▁himself ▁from ▁X ing ▁Y ong . ▁Li u ▁Z hen ▁( 劉 <0xE6> <0xA5> <0xA8> ), ▁another ▁member ▁of ▁C ao ▁Z hi ' s ▁personal ▁staff , ▁wrote ▁to ▁C ao ▁Z hi : ▁" X ing ▁Y ong ▁is ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁tal |
ents ▁from ▁the ▁north . ▁Since ▁young , ▁he ▁was ▁already ▁known ▁for ▁conduct ing ▁himself ▁with ▁virtue ▁and ▁mor ality . ▁He ▁is ▁a ▁true ▁gentleman ▁as ▁he ▁shows ▁hum ble ▁and ▁pol ite ▁behaviour , ▁and ▁he ▁thinks ▁more ▁than ▁he ▁speak s . ▁I ▁do ▁not ▁think ▁I ▁am ▁worthy ▁enough ▁to ▁serve ▁you ▁alongside ▁him . ▁However , ▁I ▁have ▁received ▁especially ▁gener ous ▁treatment ▁from ▁you , ▁while ▁X ing ▁Y ong , ▁in ▁contrast , ▁has ▁been ▁sh unn ed ▁and ▁given ▁the ▁cold ▁shoulder . ▁I ▁am ▁wor ried ▁that ▁people ▁will ▁start ▁critic ising ▁you ▁for ▁associ ating ▁yourself ▁with ▁the ▁non - vir tu ous ▁and ▁being ▁dis res pect ful ▁towards ▁the ▁virt uous , ▁and ▁for ▁favour ing ▁a ▁servant ▁over ▁your ▁ste ward . ▁You ▁will ▁be ▁in ▁deep ▁trouble ▁if ▁such ▁critic isms ▁indirect ly ▁affect ▁your ▁father ' s ▁reputation ▁as ▁well . ▁I ▁feel ▁very ▁une asy ▁when ▁I ▁p onder ▁over ▁this ." ▁ ▁C ao ▁C ao ▁later ▁re called ▁X ing ▁Y ong ▁to ▁serve ▁as ▁a ▁military ▁advis er ▁under ▁him ▁before ▁re assign ing ▁him ▁to ▁serve ▁in ▁the ▁east ▁b ureau ▁of ▁his ▁office . ▁Ar ound ▁the ▁time , ▁C ao ▁C ao ▁had ▁not ▁designated ▁one ▁of ▁his ▁sons ▁as ▁the ▁he ir ▁apparent ▁to ▁his ▁v ass al ▁kingdom ▁yet . ▁His ▁preferred ▁choice ▁was ▁C ao ▁Z hi ; ▁C ao ▁Z hi ' s ▁associ ates ▁such |
▁as ▁D ing ▁Y i ▁also ▁tried ▁to ▁help ▁C ao ▁Z hi ▁win ▁the ▁succession ▁by ▁pra ising ▁him ▁in ▁front ▁of ▁C ao ▁C ao . ▁When ▁C ao ▁C ao ▁asked ▁X ing ▁Y ong ▁for ▁his ▁opinion , ▁the ▁latter ▁replied : ▁" It ▁is ▁against ▁tradition ▁to ▁choose ▁a ▁younger ▁son ▁over ▁an ▁older ▁son ▁to ▁be ▁one ' s ▁he ir ▁apparent . ▁I ▁hope ▁that ▁Your ▁High ness ▁will ▁re cons ider ▁this ▁carefully !" ▁C ao ▁C ao ▁understood ▁what ▁X ing ▁Y ong ▁meant , ▁and ▁eventually ▁designated ▁his ▁el dest ▁surv iving ▁son , ▁C ao ▁Pi , ▁as ▁his ▁he ir ▁apparent . ▁He ▁then ▁appointed ▁X ing ▁Y ong ▁as ▁the ▁Junior ▁T utor ▁to ▁the ▁Crown ▁Prince ▁( 太 子 少 <0xE5> <0x82> <0x85> ) ▁before ▁prom oting ▁him ▁to ▁Grand ▁T utor ▁( 太 <0xE5> <0x82> <0x85> ) ▁later . ▁ ▁Service ▁in ▁Wei ▁C ao ▁C ao ▁died ▁in ▁March ▁ 2 2 0 ▁and ▁was ▁succeeded ▁by ▁C ao ▁Pi ▁as ▁the ▁r uler ▁of ▁his ▁v ass al ▁kingdom . ▁Later ▁that ▁year , ▁C ao ▁Pi ▁us ur ped ▁the ▁throne ▁from ▁the ▁figure head ▁Emperor ▁X ian , ▁ended ▁the ▁Eastern ▁Han ▁dynast y , ▁and ▁established ▁the ▁state ▁of ▁C ao ▁Wei ▁with ▁himself ▁as ▁the ▁new ▁em peror . ▁After ▁his ▁coron ation , ▁C ao ▁Pi ▁appointed ▁X ing ▁Y ong ▁as ▁a ▁Palace ▁Att endant ▁( <0xE4> <0xBE> <0x8D> 中 |
) ▁and ▁Super visor ▁of ▁the ▁Masters ▁of ▁Writing ▁( <0xE5> <0xB0> <0x9A> 書 <0xE5> <0x83> <0x95> <0xE5> <0xB0> <0x84> ), ▁and ▁en fe off ed ▁him ▁as ▁a ▁Second ary ▁Mar quis ▁( <0xE9> <0x97> <0x9C> <0xE5> <0x85> <0xA7> <0xE4> <0xBE> <0xAF> ). ▁X ing ▁Y ong ▁was ▁subsequently ▁promoted ▁to ▁Colonel - Direct or ▁of ▁Ret ain ers ▁( 司 <0xE9> <0x9A> <0xB7> 校 <0xE5> <0xB0> <0x89> ) ▁and ▁then ▁Minister ▁of ▁Cer emon ies ▁( 太 常 ). ▁ ▁X ing ▁Y ong ▁died ▁in ▁ 2 2 3 . ▁His ▁son , ▁X ing ▁You ▁( <0xE9> <0x82> <0xA2> 友 ), ▁inherited ▁his ▁peer age ▁as ▁a ▁Second ary ▁Mar quis . ▁ ▁Des c end ants ▁X ing ▁Q iao ▁( <0xE9> <0x82> <0xA2> <0xE5> <0x96> <0xAC> ), ▁a ▁great - grand son ▁of ▁X ing ▁Y ong , ▁had ▁the ▁cour tes y ▁name ▁Z eng bo ▁( <0xE6> <0x9B> <0xBE> <0xE4> <0xBC> <0xAF> ). ▁He ▁was ▁known ▁for ▁his ▁talent ▁and ▁virt uous ▁conduct . ▁During ▁the ▁Yu ank ang ▁era ▁( 2 9 1 – 2 9 9 ) ▁of ▁the ▁reign ▁of ▁Emperor ▁H ui ▁of ▁the ▁Jin ▁dynast y , ▁X ing ▁Q iao ▁served ▁as ▁a ▁super visor ▁of ▁the ▁selection ▁b ureau ▁of ▁the ▁imperial ▁secret ariat ▁alongside ▁Li u ▁H uan ▁( 劉 <0xE6> <0xB8> <0x99> ), ▁and ▁was ▁promoted ▁to ▁Colonel - Direct or ▁of ▁Ret ain ers ▁( 司 <0xE9> <0x9A> <0xB7> 校 <0xE5> <0xB0> <0x89> ) ▁shortly |
▁after . ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁ ▁List s ▁of ▁people ▁of ▁the ▁Three ▁Kingdom s ▁ ▁References ▁▁ ▁Chen , ▁Sh ou ▁( 3 rd ▁century ). ▁Records ▁of ▁the ▁Three ▁Kingdom s ▁( S angu oz hi ). ▁▁▁ ▁Pe i , ▁Song z hi ▁( 5 th ▁century ). ▁An not ations ▁to ▁Records ▁of ▁the ▁Three ▁Kingdom s ▁( S angu oz hi ▁z hu ). ▁ ▁S ima , ▁Gu ang ▁( 1 0 8 4 ). ▁Z iz hi ▁T ong j ian . ▁ ▁Category : Year ▁of ▁birth ▁unknown ▁Category : 2 2 3 ▁death s ▁Category : C ao ▁Wei ▁polit icians ▁Category : O fficial s ▁under ▁C ao ▁C ao ▁Category : H an ▁dynast y ▁polit icians ▁from ▁Heb ei ▁Category : Pol it icians ▁from ▁Ba oding ▁Category : Pol it ical ▁office - hold ers ▁in ▁Heb ei ▁Category : Pol it ical ▁office - hold ers ▁in ▁Sh a an xi <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁women ' s ▁ 3 0 0 0 ▁metres ▁event ▁ ▁at ▁the ▁ 1 9 8 7 ▁European ▁Athletics ▁Ind oor ▁Championships ▁was ▁held ▁on ▁ 2 2 ▁February . ▁ ▁Results ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Category : 3 0 0 0 ▁metres ▁at ▁the ▁European ▁Athletics ▁Ind oor ▁Championships ▁ 3 0 0 0 ▁Euro <0x0A> </s> ▁Z or an ▁N j egu š ▁( Ser bian ▁C yr ill ic : ▁З о ран ▁ Њ е гу ш ; ▁born ▁ 2 |
5 ▁June ▁ 1 9 7 3 ) ▁is ▁a ▁Ser bian ▁retired ▁professional ▁football ▁player ▁and ▁a ▁former ▁manager . ▁Over ▁the ▁course ▁of ▁his ▁career , ▁he ▁played ▁for ▁S lob oda ▁U ž ice , ▁Red ▁Star ▁Bel grade , ▁Atl ético ▁Madrid , ▁and ▁Se villa . ▁He ▁played ▁for ▁Y ug oslav ia ' s ▁national ▁football ▁team ▁seven ▁times , ▁although ▁his ▁last ▁international ▁appearance ▁was ▁after ▁Y ug oslav ia ' s ▁name ▁was ▁changed ▁to ▁Ser bia ▁and ▁Mont en eg ro . ▁ ▁Club ▁career ▁ ▁Red ▁Star ▁Bel grade ▁N j egu š ▁joined ▁Red ▁Star ▁Bel grade ▁in ▁the ▁summer ▁of ▁ 1 9 9 5 . ▁Over ▁the ▁course ▁of ▁three ▁seasons ▁at ▁Red ▁Star , ▁N j egu š ▁played ▁a ▁total ▁of ▁ 1 0 3 ▁matches . ▁He ▁played ▁in ▁every ▁match ▁of ▁Red ▁Star ' s ▁ 1 9 9 6 – 9 7 ▁UEFA ▁Cup ▁W inners ' ▁Cup ▁campaign ▁up ▁to ▁their ▁elim ination ▁against ▁Barcelona ▁in ▁the ▁second ▁round . ▁ ▁Atl ético ▁Madrid ▁On ▁ 8 ▁May ▁ 1 9 9 8 , ▁N j egu š ▁joined ▁Spanish ▁club ▁Atl ético ▁Madrid ▁in ▁a ▁ 7 . 5 ▁million ▁DM ▁transfer ▁from ▁Red ▁Star ▁Bel grade . ▁He ▁was ▁coach ▁Arr igo ▁Sac chi ' s ▁first ▁pick ▁of ▁that ▁year ' s ▁summer ▁transfer ▁window . ▁He ▁played ▁for ▁three ▁seasons ▁at ▁Atl ético ▁Madrid , ▁playing ▁a ▁total ▁of ▁ |
5 2 ▁matches . ▁ ▁Se villa ▁On ▁ 3 0 ▁July ▁ 2 0 0 1 , ▁Se villa ▁officially ▁announced ▁the ▁loan ing ▁of ▁N j egu š ▁from ▁Atl ético ▁Madrid . ▁His ▁loan ▁to ▁Se villa ▁was ▁renew ed ▁for ▁a ▁season ▁on ▁ 2 7 ▁July ▁ 2 0 0 2 . ▁After ▁almost ▁three ▁seasons ▁with ▁Se villa , ▁a ▁bitter ▁dispute ▁occurred ▁from ▁a ▁dr astic ▁pun ishment ▁given ▁to ▁him ▁after ▁he ▁returned ▁late ▁from ▁the ▁ 2 0 0 3 - 2 0 0 4 ▁winter ▁break . ▁During ▁court ▁proceed ings ▁on ▁sett ling ▁the ▁contract ▁dispute ▁between ▁Se villa ▁and ▁himself , ▁a ▁jur ist ▁stated ▁that ▁N j egu š ▁was ▁" de pressed , ▁e ating ▁comp uls ively , ▁and ▁gained ▁ 8 ▁kil og rams " ▁as ▁a ▁result ▁of ▁Se villa ▁san ction ing ▁him . ▁N j egu š ▁subsequently ▁retired . ▁ ▁International ▁career ▁Although ▁N j egu š ▁was ▁not ▁called ▁up ▁for ▁a ▁major ▁international ▁competition , ▁he ▁made ▁his ▁debut ▁under ▁for ▁Y ug oslav ia ' s ▁national ▁football ▁team ▁ ▁under ▁coach ▁S lob od an ▁Sant ra č ▁on ▁ 2 8 ▁December ▁ 1 9 9 6 ▁in ▁a ▁ 3 - 2 ▁away ▁win ▁against ▁Argentina . ▁Sant ra č ▁ultimately ▁preferred ▁Albert ▁Na đ ▁and ▁Bran ko ▁Br n ović ▁as ▁his ▁def ensive ▁mid field ▁pick s , ▁with ▁the ▁latter ▁being ▁called ▁up ▁to |
▁the ▁ 1 9 9 8 ▁FIFA ▁World ▁Cup . ▁Although ▁N j egu š ▁was ▁not ▁called ▁up ▁for ▁that ▁World ▁Cup , ▁he ▁started ▁under ▁coach ▁Milan ▁" B ard " ▁Ž iv adin ović ▁in ▁Y ug oslav ia ' s ▁first ▁post - World ▁Cup ▁friendly ▁at ▁the ▁Cast el ão ▁in ▁front ▁of ▁approximately ▁ 7 0 , 0 0 0 ▁people ▁against ▁Brazil ▁on ▁ 2 3 ▁September ▁ 1 9 9 8 , ▁which ▁Y ug oslav ia ▁tied ▁ 1 - 1 . ▁ ▁Personal ▁life ▁In ▁March ▁ 2 0 1 6 , ▁N j egu š ▁was ▁arrested ▁for ▁alleg edly ▁being ▁involved ▁in ▁real ▁estate ▁fra ud ▁in ▁the ▁Z lat ib or ▁region . ▁He ▁was ▁released ▁from ▁cust ody ▁ 1 0 ▁days ▁later . ▁ ▁Notes ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ ▁Category : Associ ation ▁football ▁def enders ▁Category : Associ ation ▁football ▁mid field ers ▁Category : At l ético ▁Madrid ▁football ers ▁Category : Ex pat ri ate ▁football ers ▁in ▁Spain ▁Category : First ▁League ▁of ▁Ser bia ▁and ▁Mont en eg ro ▁players ▁Category : F K ▁Bor ac ▁Č a č ak ▁man agers ▁Category : F K ▁J avor ▁Ivan j ica ▁man agers ▁Category : F K ▁Nov i ▁Paz ar ▁man agers ▁Category : F K ▁S lob oda ▁U ž ice ▁man agers ▁Category : F K ▁S lob oda ▁U ž ice ▁players ▁Category : F K ▁Spart |
ak ▁Sub ot ica ▁man agers ▁Category : La ▁Liga ▁players ▁Category : Red ▁Star ▁Bel grade ▁football ers ▁Category : Seg unda ▁División ▁players ▁Category : Ser bia ▁and ▁Mont en eg ro ▁exp atri ate ▁football ers ▁Category : Ser bia ▁and ▁Mont en eg ro ▁exp atri ate ▁sports people ▁in ▁Spain ▁Category : Ser bia ▁and ▁Mont en eg ro ▁football ers ▁Category : Ser bia ▁and ▁Mont en eg ro ▁international ▁football ers ▁Category : Ser bian ▁football ▁man agers ▁Category : Ser bian ▁football ers ▁Category : Ser bian ▁Super L iga ▁man agers ▁Category : Se villa ▁FC ▁players ▁Category : S ports people ▁from ▁U ž ice ▁Category : 1 9 7 3 ▁birth s ▁Category : L iving ▁people <0x0A> </s> ▁P ue blo ▁is ▁an ▁un in cor por ated ▁community ▁in ▁Ohio ▁Township , ▁Sp encer ▁County , ▁in ▁the ▁U . S . ▁state ▁of ▁Indiana . ▁ ▁History ▁A ▁post ▁office ▁was ▁established ▁at ▁P ue blo ▁in ▁ 1 8 9 8 , ▁and ▁remained ▁in ▁operation ▁until ▁it ▁was ▁dis cont in ued ▁in ▁ 1 9 0 6 . ▁ ▁Geography ▁ ▁P ue blo ▁is ▁located ▁at ▁. ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Category : Un in cor por ated ▁communities ▁in ▁Sp encer ▁County , ▁Indiana ▁Category : Un in cor por ated ▁communities ▁in ▁Indiana <0x0A> </s> ▁Sarah ▁Ch ay es ▁is ▁a ▁former ▁senior ▁associate ▁in ▁the ▁Dem ocracy ▁and ▁Rule ▁of ▁Law ▁Program ▁at |
▁the ▁Car neg ie ▁End ow ment ▁for ▁International ▁Peace , ▁leaving ▁in ▁order ▁to ▁purs ue ▁a ▁new ▁writing ▁project . ▁A ▁former ▁award - win ning ▁rep orter ▁for ▁National ▁Public ▁Radio , ▁she ▁also ▁served ▁as ▁special ▁ad visor ▁to ▁the ▁Chair man ▁of ▁the ▁J oint ▁Chief s ▁of ▁Staff . ▁ ▁Background ▁Sarah ▁Ch ay es ▁is ▁the ▁daughter ▁of ▁the ▁late ▁law ▁professor ▁and ▁Kennedy ▁administration ▁member ▁Abr am ▁Ch ay es ▁and ▁lawyer ▁and ▁former ▁Under secret ary ▁of ▁the ▁U . S . ▁Air ▁Force ▁Anton ia ▁Hand ler ▁Ch ay es . ▁ ▁She ▁graduated ▁from ▁Phill ips ▁Academy , ▁And over ▁( 1 9 8 0 ) ▁ ▁and ▁Harvard ▁University ▁( 1 9 8 4 ) ▁ ▁with ▁a ▁degree ▁in ▁History , ▁mag na ▁cum ▁la ude . ▁She ▁was ▁awarded ▁the ▁Rad cl iffe ▁College ▁History ▁Prize . ▁She ▁then ▁served ▁in ▁the ▁Peace ▁Corps ▁in ▁Mor oc co , ▁returning ▁to ▁Harvard ▁to ▁ear n ▁a ▁master ' s ▁degree ▁in ▁History , ▁special izing ▁in ▁the ▁Med ieval ▁Islam ic ▁period . ▁ ▁Besides ▁English , ▁she ▁speak s ▁Pas ht o , ▁French , ▁and ▁Arab ic . ▁ ▁Career ▁Ch ay es ▁began ▁her ▁reporting ▁career ▁fre el ancing ▁from ▁Paris ▁for ▁The ▁Christian ▁Science ▁Mon itor ▁Radio ▁and ▁other ▁out lets . ▁From ▁ 1 9 9 6 ▁to ▁ 2 0 0 2 , ▁she ▁served ▁as ▁Paris ▁rep orter ▁for ▁National ▁Public ▁Radio |
, ▁covering ▁France , ▁the ▁European ▁Union , ▁North ▁Africa , ▁and ▁the ▁B alk ans . ▁She ▁earned ▁ 1 9 9 9 ▁Foreign ▁Press ▁Club ▁and ▁S igma ▁D elta ▁Chi ▁awards ▁( t ogether ▁with ▁other ▁members ▁of ▁the ▁N PR ▁team ) ▁for ▁her ▁reporting ▁on ▁the ▁Kos ovo ▁War . ▁ ▁After ▁covering ▁the ▁fall ▁of ▁the ▁Tal ib an ▁and ▁the ▁early ▁weeks ▁of ▁post - T al ib an ▁Afghan istan , ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 2 ▁Ch ay es ▁decided ▁to ▁leave ▁reporting ▁and ▁stay ▁behind ▁to ▁try ▁to ▁contribute ▁to ▁the ▁re building ▁of ▁the ▁war - t orn ▁country . ▁ ▁Ch ay es ▁lived ▁in ▁K and ah ar , ▁Afghan istan ▁from ▁ 2 0 0 2 ▁to ▁ 2 0 0 9 . ▁Having ▁learned ▁to ▁speak ▁Pas ht o , ▁she ▁helped ▁re build ▁homes ▁and ▁set ▁up ▁a ▁da iry ▁co oper ative . ▁In ▁May ▁ 2 0 0 5 , ▁she ▁established ▁the ▁Arg hand ▁Cooper ative , ▁a ▁vent ure ▁that ▁encourag es ▁local ▁Afghan ▁far mers ▁to ▁produce ▁flowers , ▁f ruits , ▁and ▁her bs ▁instead ▁of ▁op ium ▁po pp ies . ▁The ▁co oper ative ▁bu ys ▁their ▁al mond s , ▁pom eg ran ate ▁se eds , ▁c umin ▁and ▁an ise ▁and ▁ar tem is ia ▁and ▁root ▁d yes , ▁extract s ▁o ils , ▁essential ▁o ils , ▁and ▁t inct ures ▁from ▁them , |
▁with ▁which ▁it ▁produces ▁so aps ▁and ▁other ▁sc ented ▁products ▁for ▁export . ▁The ▁co oper ative ▁is ▁an ▁associate ▁member ▁of ▁the ▁Natural ▁Per f um ers ▁Gu ild . ▁Ch ay es ▁wrote ▁an ▁article ▁detail ing ▁the ▁story ▁of ▁the ▁Arg hand ▁co oper ative ▁and ▁her ▁difficulties ▁with ▁the ▁American ▁aid ▁establishment , ▁which ▁appeared ▁in ▁the ▁December ▁ 2 0 0 7 ▁issue ▁of ▁The ▁Atlantic ▁Month ly . ▁ ▁Since ▁leaving ▁full - time ▁radio ▁reporting , ▁she ▁has ▁been ▁a ▁frequent ▁contrib utor ▁to ▁the ▁print ▁media , ▁contrib uting ▁to ▁Foreign ▁Policy ▁Magazine , ▁the ▁Los ▁Angeles ▁Times , ▁The ▁Atlantic , ▁and ▁the ▁Washington ▁Post , ▁among ▁other ▁out lets . ▁Car neg ie ▁End ow ment ▁for ▁International ▁Peace ▁maintain s ▁an ▁archive ▁of ▁her ▁writ ings . ▁ ▁Ch ay es ▁has ▁been ▁a ▁guest ▁on ▁P BS ' s ▁Bill ▁Mo y ers ▁Journal ▁WH YY - FM ' s ▁Ter ri ▁G ross , ▁W N Y C ' s ▁Leonard ▁L op ate , ▁MS N BC ' s ▁Rach el ▁M add ow ▁( as ▁recently ▁as ▁Oct . ▁ 2 0 , ▁ 2 0 1 7 ), ▁P BS ' s ▁Charlie ▁Rose , ▁and ▁others ▁have ▁also ▁interview ed ▁her . ▁ ▁Ad visor ▁to ▁J oint ▁Chief s ▁of ▁Staff ▁In ▁ 2 0 1 0 , ▁Ch ay es ▁became ▁a ▁special ▁advis er ▁to ▁the ▁chairman ▁of ▁the ▁J oint ▁Chief |
s ▁of ▁Staff , ▁Admir al ▁Mike ▁M ull en . ▁In ▁this ▁capacity , ▁she ▁contributed ▁to ▁strateg ic ▁US ▁policy ▁on ▁Afghan istan , ▁Pakistan , ▁and ▁the ▁Arab ▁Spring . ▁ ▁Car neg ie ▁End ow ment ▁for ▁International ▁Peace ▁Sarah ▁Ch ay es ▁is ▁a ▁senior ▁fellow ▁in ▁Car neg ie ’ s ▁Dem ocracy ▁and ▁Rule ▁of ▁Law ▁program . ▁At ▁Car neg ie , ▁Ch ay es ▁has ▁launched ▁a ▁cor ruption ▁and ▁security ▁initi ative , ▁which ▁analy zes ▁the ▁structure ▁of ▁kle pt ocr atic ▁govern ments ▁around ▁the ▁world , ▁the ▁other ▁risk ▁factors ▁with ▁which ▁public ▁cor ruption ▁is ▁interact ing ▁in ▁specific ▁countries , ▁the ▁lik elihood ▁of ▁a ▁significant ▁security ▁event ▁resulting , ▁and ▁potential ▁approaches ▁available ▁to ▁different ▁local ▁and ▁international ▁actors . ▁She ▁conduct s ▁significant ▁field ▁research ▁on ▁this ▁topic , ▁hosts ▁speak ers ▁and ▁work sh ops , ▁both ▁in ▁the ▁U . S . ▁and ▁in ▁relevant ▁countries , ▁and ▁speak s ▁and ▁writes ▁frequently . ▁ ▁Books ▁and ▁other ▁works ▁ ▁Ch ay es ▁is ▁the ▁author ▁of ▁The ▁P un ishment ▁of ▁V irt ue : ▁Inside ▁Afghan istan ▁After ▁the ▁Tal ib an ▁( 2 0 0 6 ) ▁and ▁Th ieves ▁of ▁State : ▁Why ▁Cor ruption ▁Th re at ens ▁Global ▁Security ▁( 2 0 1 4 ) ▁ ▁In ▁January ▁ 2 0 0 9 , ▁Ch ay es ▁wrote ▁Com pre h ensive ▁Action ▁Plan ▁for ▁Afghan istan , |
▁an ▁analysis ▁of ▁the ▁d ile m ma ▁in ▁Afghan istan ▁ca . ▁ 2 0 0 9 ▁and ▁a ▁plan ▁for ▁its ▁resolution . ▁ ▁In ▁a ▁ 2 0 1 1 ▁op - ed ▁published ▁in ▁the ▁Los ▁Angeles ▁Times , ▁Ch ay es ▁de cri ed ▁the ▁" r amp ant ▁public ▁cor ruption " ▁in ▁Afghan istan , ▁as ser ting ▁that ▁the ▁country ▁" is ▁controlled ▁by ▁a ▁struct ured , ▁ma f ia es que ▁system , ▁in ▁which ▁money ▁flows ▁up ward ▁via ▁purchase ▁of ▁office , ▁kick back s ▁or ▁' s we ets ' ▁in ▁return ▁for ▁permission ▁to ▁extract ▁resources ▁... ▁and ▁protection ." ▁ ▁In ▁a ▁ 2 0 1 2 ▁op - ed ▁piece ▁published ▁in ▁the ▁Los ▁Angeles ▁Times , ▁Ch ay es ▁argued ▁that ▁the ▁controvers ial ▁In noc ence ▁of ▁Muslim s ▁video ▁may ▁not ▁be ▁protected ▁under ▁the ▁U . S . ▁Constitution ' s ▁First ▁Am end ment ▁free ▁speech ▁guarante es . ▁Her ▁op - ed ▁argued ▁that ▁speech ▁deliber ately ▁tail ored ▁in ▁content ▁and ▁manner ▁to ▁prov oke ▁a ▁violent ▁reaction ▁diff ers ▁from ▁speech ▁that ▁is ▁merely ▁off ensive . ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁ ▁Deb bie ▁Rod rig uez ▁ ▁R ory ▁Stewart ▁ ▁Econom ic ▁development ▁ ▁International ▁development ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁ ▁List ening ▁ ▁Sarah ▁Ch ay es ▁interview ▁by ▁Bill ▁Mo y ers ▁on ▁P BS , ▁February ▁ 2 2 , ▁ 2 0 0 |
8 ▁ ▁Sarah ▁Ch ay es ▁interview ▁on ▁Bill ▁Mo y ers ' ▁Journal , ▁December ▁ 1 9 , ▁ 2 0 0 8 ▁ ▁Sarah ▁Ch ay es ▁interview ▁by ▁Ter ri ▁G ross ▁on ▁F resh ▁Air ▁/ WH YY / N PR , ▁February ▁ 4 , ▁ 2 0 0 9 ▁ ▁Sarah ▁Ch ay es ▁interview ▁by ▁Charlie ▁Rose , ▁May ▁ 8 , ▁ 2 0 0 9 ▁ ▁Sarah ▁Ch ay es ▁interview ▁from ▁Dem ocracy ▁Now !, ▁October ▁ 1 0 , ▁ 2 0 0 6 ▁ ▁Sarah ▁Ch ay es ▁interview ▁by ▁Rach el ▁M add ow ▁on ▁MS N BC , ▁June ▁ 2 9 , ▁ 2 0 0 9 ▁ ▁Sarah ▁Ch ay es ▁interview ▁by ▁Jane ▁Lind holm , ▁Verm ont ▁Public ▁Radio , ▁November ▁ 1 6 , ▁ 2 0 0 9 ▁ ▁Sarah ▁Ch ay es ▁interview ▁by ▁Leonard ▁L op ate ▁on ▁W N Y C , ▁April ▁ 1 2 , ▁ 2 0 1 0 ▁ ▁Sarah ▁Ch ay es ▁interview ▁by ▁Rach el ▁M add ow ▁on ▁MS N BC , ▁October ▁ 2 0 , ▁ 2 0 1 7 ▁ ▁Category : American ▁radio ▁rep or ters ▁and ▁correspond ents ▁Category : N PR ▁personal ities ▁Category : American ▁em igr ants ▁to ▁Afghan istan ▁Category : Pe ace ▁Corps ▁volunte ers ▁Category : Co oper ative ▁organiz ers ▁Category : American ▁activ ists ▁Category : Har vard ▁University |
▁al umn i ▁Category : 1 9 6 2 ▁birth s ▁Category : L iving ▁people ▁Category : Ph ill ips ▁Academy ▁al umn i ▁Category : 2 1 st - century ▁American ▁non - f iction ▁writers ▁Category : 2 1 st - century ▁American ▁women ▁writers ▁Category : American ▁exp atri ates ▁in ▁Mor oc co ▁Category : American ▁women ▁non - f iction ▁writers ▁Category : W omen ▁radio ▁journal ists <0x0A> </s> ▁Mon aster i og uren ▁is ▁a ▁village ▁in ▁Á lava , ▁Bas que ▁Country , ▁Spain . ▁▁ ▁Category : Pop ulated ▁places ▁in ▁Á lava <0x0A> </s> ▁Point ▁of ▁Depart ure ▁is ▁a ▁studio ▁album ▁by ▁American ▁jazz ▁pian ist ▁and ▁composer ▁Andrew ▁Hill , ▁recorded ▁in ▁ 1 9 6 4 ▁and ▁released ▁in ▁ 1 9 6 5 ▁on ▁the ▁Blue ▁Note ▁label . ▁▁ ▁Point ▁of ▁Depart ure ▁was ▁re iss ued ▁on ▁CD ▁by ▁Blue ▁Note ▁in ▁ 1 9 8 8 ▁and ▁again ▁in ▁ 1 9 9 9 ▁when ▁recording ▁engineer ▁Rud y ▁Van ▁Gel der ▁rem aster ed ▁the ▁album , ▁adding ▁alternate ▁takes ▁of ▁" New ▁Mon aster y ", ▁" F light ▁ 1 9 ", ▁and ▁" D edic ation ". ▁ ▁Re ception ▁ ▁The ▁All Music ▁review ▁by ▁Thom ▁J ure k ▁calls ▁the ▁album ▁" a ▁stell ar ▁date , ▁essential ▁for ▁any ▁representative ▁jazz ▁collection , ▁and ▁a ▁record ▁that , ▁in ▁the ▁ 2 1 st ▁century , ▁still ▁points |
▁the ▁way ▁to ▁the ▁future ▁for ▁jazz ". ▁The ▁P engu in ▁Guide ▁to ▁Jazz ▁gives ▁the ▁album ▁a ▁four - star ▁rating ▁plus ▁a ▁special ▁" c rown " ▁acc ol ade , ▁and ▁includes ▁it ▁as ▁part ▁of ▁a ▁selected ▁" Core ▁Collection ." ▁" D edic ation " ▁was ▁originally ▁titled ▁" C ada ver " ▁and ▁wants ▁to ▁" express ▁a ▁feeling ▁of ▁great ▁loss ". ▁The ▁sad ▁a ura ▁of ▁the ▁piece ▁was ▁such ▁that , ▁after ▁playing ▁a ▁section ▁of ▁said ▁piece , ▁Dor ham ▁te ared ▁up ▁a ▁bit . ▁ ▁Track ▁listing ▁ ▁Tra cks ▁ 6 , ▁ 7 , ▁ 8 ▁not ▁part ▁of ▁original ▁album ▁ ▁Person nel ▁ ▁Mus icians ▁Ken ny ▁Dor ham ▁– ▁tr ump et ▁Eric ▁Dol phy ▁– ▁alto ▁sa x oph one ▁( 1 , ▁ 2 , ▁ 3 ), ▁bass ▁clar inet ▁( 3 , ▁ 4 , ▁ 5 ), ▁fl ute ▁( 3 ) ▁Joe ▁Hend erson ▁– ▁ten or ▁sa x oph one ▁( all ), ▁fl ute ▁( 3 ) ▁Andrew ▁Hill ▁– ▁piano ▁Richard ▁Davis ▁– ▁double ▁bass ▁Tony ▁Williams ▁– ▁drums ▁ ▁Production ▁Alfred ▁Lion ▁– ▁production ▁Rud y ▁Van ▁Gel der ▁– ▁recording ▁engineering ▁Nat ▁H ent off ▁– ▁l iner ▁notes ▁ ▁Re id ▁Mil es ▁– ▁phot ography , ▁design ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Category : Blue ▁Note ▁Records ▁albums ▁Category : Al bum s ▁produced ▁by ▁Alfred ▁Lion ▁Category : And rew ▁Hill ▁albums ▁Category |
: 1 9 6 5 ▁albums ▁Category : Al bum s ▁recorded ▁at ▁Van ▁Gel der ▁Studio <0x0A> </s> ▁Ple uro pty x ▁is ▁an ▁ext inct ▁genus ▁of ▁pre histor ic ▁am ph ib ian ▁known ▁from ▁the ▁Late ▁Car bon ifer ous ▁( P en nsylvan ian ) ▁of ▁Ohio . ▁The ▁type ▁species ▁is ▁Ple uro pty x ▁cla v atus . ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁ ▁Pre histor ic ▁am ph ib ian ▁ ▁List ▁of ▁pre histor ic ▁am ph ib ians ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Category : L ys or op hi ans <0x0A> </s> ▁Z ap ad ny ▁( mas cul ine ), ▁Z ap ad n aya ▁( f em in ine ), ▁Z ap ad no ye ▁( ne uter ), ▁or ▁Z ap ad ny y ▁may ▁refer ▁to : ▁Z ap ad ny ▁Ok rug ▁( disambiguation ), ▁several ▁ok ru gs ▁and ▁city ▁ok ru gs ▁in ▁Russia ▁Z ap ad ny ▁District , ▁until ▁ 1 9 6 0 , ▁name ▁of ▁Gor od ov ik ov sky ▁District ▁of ▁the ▁Republic ▁of ▁Kal my k ia , ▁Russia ▁Z ap ad ny ▁( r ural ▁local ity ) ▁( Z ap ad n aya , ▁Z ap ad no ye ), ▁several ▁rural ▁local ities ▁in ▁Russia ▁Z ap ad n aya ▁cr ater , ▁an ▁impact ▁cr ater ▁in ▁Ukraine ▁ ▁Z ap ad ny y ▁( v ill age ), ▁a ▁small ▁village ▁located ▁in ▁Kost rom a ▁O |
blast , ▁Russia <0x0A> </s> ▁Sh ri ▁Han uman ▁Ch alis a ▁is ▁a ▁ 2 0 1 3 ▁Indian ▁computer ▁animated ▁short ▁film ▁rend ition ▁of ▁Han uman ▁Ch alis a ▁produced ▁by ▁Char u vi ▁Design ▁L abs ▁and ▁directed ▁by ▁Char u vi ▁Ag raw al . ▁It ▁is ▁based ▁on ▁Han uman ▁Ch alis a ▁originally ▁composed ▁by ▁poet ▁T uls idas . ▁It ▁won ▁the ▁Best ▁An imation ▁Film ▁award ▁the ▁Ja ip ur ▁Film ▁Fest . ▁ ▁The ▁film ▁is ▁a ▁visual ▁dep iction ▁of ▁the ▁lyr ics ▁of ▁" H an uman ▁Ch alis a ", ▁a ▁dev ot ional ▁H indu ▁song ▁ ▁which ▁pra ises ▁the ▁self less ness , ▁strength ▁and ▁dev otion ▁of ▁the ▁H indu ▁god ▁Han uman ▁during ▁the ▁ep ic ▁Ram ay ana ▁in ▁which ▁he ▁was ▁instrument al ▁in ▁free ing ▁God dess ▁S ita ▁from ▁the ▁cl ut ches ▁of ▁the ▁demon ▁king ▁Rav ana . ▁ ▁Plot ▁ ▁The ▁ 1 2 - min ute ▁short ▁film ▁Sh ri ▁Han uman ▁Ch alis a ▁ ▁illustr ates ▁the ▁ 4 0 ▁vers es ▁composed ▁by ▁T uls idas ▁in ▁ 3 D ▁format . ▁ ▁It ▁consists ▁of ▁scenes ▁about ▁the ▁God ▁Han uman ▁of ▁H indu ▁myth ology . ▁ ▁It ▁contains ▁narr ation ▁and ▁st yl ised ▁images ▁in ▁ 3 D ▁digital ▁format , ▁interpre ting ▁the ▁Ch alis a ▁in ▁a ▁new ▁medium , ▁while ▁retain ing ▁the ▁original ▁story . ▁The |
▁film ▁includes ▁a ▁musical ▁sound ▁track ▁with ▁many ▁sing ers . ▁ ▁Sing ers ▁ ▁Sh ri ▁Han uman ▁Ch alis a ▁is ▁s ung ▁by ▁Am it ab h ▁Bach chan , ▁the ▁track ▁bo asts ▁ 1 9 ▁other ▁well ▁known ▁sing ers , ▁including ▁Son u ▁N ig am , ▁U dit ▁Nar ay an , ▁H ari har an , ▁Sh ank ar ▁Mah ade van , ▁Sh a an , ▁U dit ▁Nar ay an , ▁K umar ▁San u , ▁Ro op k umar ▁R ath od , ▁K ail ash ▁K her , ▁Bab ul ▁Sup ri yo , ▁Su kh w inder ▁Singh , ▁Sh ank er ▁Mah ade van , ▁sur esh ▁W ad kar , Ab h ij it & ▁M ano j ▁T iw ari , ▁A rij it ▁Singh , K unal ▁Gan j aw ala , ▁S idd har th ▁Mah ade van ▁ ▁Screen ings ▁Sh ri ▁Han uman ▁Ch alis a ▁was ▁screen ed ▁at ▁various ▁festiv als ▁around ▁the ▁world , ▁including ▁the ▁S IG GR AP H ▁Computer ▁An imation ▁Festival ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 1 . ▁and ▁the ▁Pal m ▁Spr ings ▁International ▁Short F est , ▁the ▁Edinburgh ▁International ▁Film ▁Festival , ▁the ▁An ima ▁M und i , ▁the ▁Toronto ▁An imation ▁Arts ▁Festival ▁International , ▁the ▁Dim ension - 3 ▁Film ▁Festival , ▁and ▁Rh ode ▁Island ▁International ▁Film ▁Festival ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 3 . ▁It ▁was ▁also ▁show |
▁at ▁the ▁Ja ip ur ▁International ▁Film ▁Festival ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 4 . ▁ ▁Awards ▁ ▁AN IMA + ▁A W ARD ▁ 2 0 1 5 , ▁Brazil . ▁Ja ip ur ▁International ▁Film ▁Festival , ▁ 2 0 1 4 ▁– ▁Best ▁An imation ▁award ▁F IC CI ▁B AF , ▁ 2 0 1 4 ▁OR BIT ▁L IVE ▁– ▁Indust ry ▁Hon ors ' ▁ 2 0 1 4 - Out standing ▁India ▁Design ▁Based ▁IP ▁C MS ▁International ▁Children ' s ▁Film ▁Festival , ▁ 2 0 1 4 - Best ▁A udi ence ▁Award ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁▁ ▁Category : Ind ian ▁animated ▁short ▁films ▁Category : 2 0 1 3 ▁short ▁films ▁Category : 2 0 1 3 ▁ 3 D ▁films ▁Category : 2 0 1 3 ▁animated ▁films ▁Category : 2 0 1 3 ▁films ▁Category : 3 D ▁short ▁films ▁Category : H indu ▁myth ological ▁films ▁Category : Fil ms ▁based ▁on ▁the ▁Ram ay ana <0x0A> </s> ▁Martin ▁True x ▁Sr . ▁( born ▁March ▁ 2 4 , ▁ 1 9 5 8 ) ▁is ▁an ▁American ▁former ▁driver ▁in ▁the ▁Bus ch ▁North ▁Series . ▁He ▁is ▁the ▁father ▁of ▁Mon ster ▁Energy ▁NAS C AR ▁Cup ▁Series ▁ 2 0 1 7 ▁champion ▁Martin ▁True x ▁Jr . ▁and ▁NAS C AR ▁X fin ity ▁Series ▁driver ▁Ryan ▁True x . ▁True x ▁Sr . ▁retired ▁during ▁the ▁ 2 0 0 0 ▁season |
▁to ▁advance ▁Martin ' s ▁career . ▁ ▁He ▁made ▁ 1 5 ▁starts ▁in ▁the ▁Bus ch ▁Series ▁from ▁ 1 9 8 9 ▁to ▁ 1 9 9 8 . ▁His ▁best ▁finish ▁came ▁in ▁ 1 9 9 4 , ▁when ▁he ▁finished ▁ 1 2 th ▁at ▁Naz are th ▁Speed way . ▁ ▁Mot ors ports ▁career ▁results ▁ ▁NAS C AR ▁( key ) ▁( B old – ▁P ole ▁position ▁awarded ▁by ▁qual ifying ▁time . ▁Ital ics – ▁P ole ▁position ▁earned ▁by ▁points ▁stand ings ▁or ▁practice ▁time . ▁* – ▁Most ▁la ps ▁led .) ▁ ▁Bus ch ▁Series ▁ ▁C raft s man ▁T ruck ▁Series ▁ ▁W inst on ▁Mod ified ▁Tour ▁▁ ▁Compet ed ▁only ▁in ▁companion ▁events ▁with ▁Bus ch ▁North ▁Series ▁as ▁B NS ▁driver ▁and ▁in el ig ible ▁for ▁Bus ch ▁Series ▁points ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁ ▁Category : L iving ▁people ▁Category : 1 9 4 8 ▁birth s ▁Category : Pe ople ▁from ▁Staff ord ▁Township , ▁New ▁Jersey ▁Category : R acing ▁drivers ▁from ▁New ▁Jersey ▁Category : N ASC AR ▁drivers ▁Category : N ASC AR ▁team ▁own ers ▁Category : 2 0 th - century ▁American ▁racing ▁drivers ▁Category : S ports people ▁from ▁Ocean ▁County , ▁New ▁Jersey <0x0A> </s> ▁Kr z ysz to f ▁Z anus si ▁( born ▁ 1 7 ▁June ▁ 1 9 3 9 ) ▁is ▁a ▁Polish ▁film ▁and |
▁theatre ▁director , ▁producer ▁and ▁screen writer . ▁He ▁is ▁a ▁professor ▁of ▁European ▁film ▁at ▁the ▁European ▁Gr adu ate ▁School ▁in ▁Sa as - F ee , ▁Switzerland ▁where ▁he ▁conduct s ▁a ▁summer ▁work shop . ▁He ▁is ▁also ▁a ▁professor ▁at ▁the ▁Kr z ysz to f ▁K ie ś low ski ▁Film ▁School ▁of ▁the ▁University ▁of ▁S iles ia ▁in ▁Kat ow ice . ▁ ▁Biography ▁He ▁was ▁born ▁in ▁a ▁family ▁of ▁Italian ▁ancest ry , ▁as ▁an ▁only ▁child ▁of ▁Jer zy ▁and ▁W anda ▁Z anus si . ▁ ▁Z anus si ▁studied ▁physics ▁at ▁Wars aw ▁University ▁( Uni wers yt et ▁Warsza w ski ) ▁and ▁philosophy ▁at ▁the ▁J agi ell onian ▁University ▁( Uni wers yt et ▁Jag iel lo ński ) ▁in ▁Krak ów . ▁A ▁gradu ate ▁of ▁the ▁pr estig ious ▁National ▁Film ▁School ▁in ▁Ł ód ź ▁( 1 9 6 7 ). ▁ ▁He ▁is ▁a ▁director ▁of ▁the ▁Polish ▁Film ▁Studio ▁T OR ▁and ▁has ▁received ▁several ▁pri zes ▁and ▁awards , ▁including ▁the ▁David ▁di ▁Don at ello ▁Prize ▁of ▁the ▁Acc adem ia ▁del ▁Cinema ▁Ital iano , ▁the ▁Caval ier ' s ▁Cross ▁of ▁the ▁Pol onia ▁Rest it uta ▁Order , ▁and ▁the ▁Caval ier ▁de ▁L ' Ord re ▁des ▁Sciences ▁et ▁Let tres . ▁ ▁Kr z ysz to f ▁Z anus si ▁has ▁written ▁On ▁editing ▁an ▁amateur ▁film ▁( 1 9 6 8 ), ▁Disc ourse |
▁on ▁an ▁amateur ▁film ▁( 1 9 7 8 ) ▁and ▁a ▁book ▁of ▁mem oir s ▁The ▁Time ▁to ▁Die ▁( 1 9 9 7 ). ▁He ▁appeared ▁as ▁himself ▁in ▁Camera ▁Buff ▁( 1 9 7 9 ), ▁a ▁film ▁about ▁an ▁amateur ▁film ▁mak er , ▁directed ▁by ▁his ▁friend ▁Kr z ysz to f ▁K ie ś low ski . ▁ ▁His ▁film ▁The ▁Constant ▁F actor ▁( 1 9 8 0 ) ▁() ▁received ▁the ▁J ury ▁Prize ▁at ▁the ▁ 1 9 8 0 ▁C annes ▁Film ▁Festival . ▁During ▁the ▁ 1 9 8 0 s , ▁he ▁spent ▁much ▁of ▁his ▁time ▁in ▁the ▁West . ▁▁ ▁Among ▁the ▁films ▁that ▁he ▁made ▁during ▁this ▁time ▁was ▁a ▁film ▁entitled ▁From ▁A ▁Far ▁Country : ▁Pope ▁John ▁Paul ▁II ▁( 1 9 8 1 ) ▁about ▁the ▁life ▁of ▁Kar ol ▁Woj ty ła ▁in ▁the ▁context ▁of ▁the ▁complicated ▁history ▁of ▁modern ▁Poland . ▁His ▁ 1 9 8 9 ▁film ▁In ventory ▁was ▁entered ▁into ▁the ▁ 1 6 th ▁Moscow ▁International ▁Film ▁Festival . ▁His ▁ 2 0 0 0 ▁film ▁Life ▁as ▁a ▁F atal ▁Sex ually ▁Trans m itted ▁D ise ase ▁won ▁the ▁Golden ▁St . ▁George ▁at ▁the ▁ 2 2 nd ▁Moscow ▁International ▁Film ▁Festival . ▁▁ ▁His ▁ 2 0 0 2 ▁film ▁The ▁Supp lement ▁was ▁entered ▁into ▁the ▁ 2 4 th ▁Moscow ▁International ▁Film ▁Festival ▁where ▁it ▁won ▁the ▁F IP RE SC |
I ▁Special ▁M ention . ▁ ▁Z anus si ▁has ▁described ▁his ▁ 1 9 9 6 ▁film , ▁At ▁Full ▁Gal lop , ▁as ▁his ▁most ▁aut obi ographical ▁work . ▁It ▁follows ▁the ▁director ▁through ▁several ▁years ▁of ▁his ▁boy hood ▁in ▁Poland ▁under ▁post - World ▁War ▁II ▁Commun ism . ▁Z anus si ▁served ▁at ▁the ▁head ▁of ▁T OR ▁Film ▁Studio ▁in ▁the ▁eight ies . ▁When ▁asked ▁about ▁his ▁experience ▁as ▁a ▁producer ▁he ▁said , ▁" Des p ite ▁the ▁work ▁of ▁the ▁cens ors ▁the ▁z esp ół ▁[ state - owned ▁film ▁company ] ▁system ▁assured ▁a ▁partial ▁aut onomy ▁to ▁our ▁c ine ast es ▁during ▁the ▁Commun ist ▁era ". ▁ ▁According ▁to ▁the ▁records ▁of ▁Institute ▁of ▁National ▁Rem emb rance ▁( IP N ) ▁since ▁ 1 9 6 2 ▁to ▁ 1 9 6 4 ▁Z anus si ▁was ▁registered ▁without ▁his ▁consent ▁as ▁a ▁secret ▁collabor ator ▁of ▁commun ist ▁S łuż ba ▁Bez pie cze ńst wa ▁cod ename ▁" A ktor ". ▁He ▁had ▁several ▁convers ations ▁with ▁commun ist ▁secret ▁service ▁officers , ▁however ▁he ▁never ▁began ▁to ▁act ▁as ▁a ▁secret ▁collabor ator . ▁Z anus si ▁tal ks ▁open ly ▁about ▁his ▁contacts ▁with ▁S B ▁but ▁den ies ▁any ▁wrong do ing . ▁ ▁He ▁was ▁awarded ▁the ▁L if etime ▁Ach iev ement ▁award ▁on ▁ 2 0 ▁November ▁ 2 0 1 2 ▁at ▁the ▁ 4 3 rd ▁International |
▁Film ▁Festival ▁of ▁India ▁held ▁in ▁Go a . ▁ ▁He ▁is ▁the ▁honor ary ▁president ▁of ▁Italian ▁People ▁and ▁Relig ions ▁– ▁T erni ▁Film ▁Festival ▁and ▁he ▁promoted ▁the ▁constitution ▁of ▁a ▁web ▁inter - rel ig ious ▁European ▁festiv als ▁cost ining ▁of ▁T erni ▁Film ▁Festival ▁in ▁Italy , ▁Sac ro film ▁festival ▁of ▁Z amos c ▁in ▁Poland ▁and ▁J ourn ées ▁Cinema ▁et ▁Ré con c ili ation ▁of ▁Notre ▁D ame ▁de ▁La ▁S alette ▁in ▁France . ▁ ▁Selected ▁film ography ▁▁ ▁( Str u kt ura ▁k ry sz ta łu , ▁ 1 9 6 9 ) ▁Family ▁Life ▁( Ż y cie ▁rodz in ne , ▁ 1 9 7 1 ) ▁ ▁( Z a ▁ ści an ą , ▁ 1 9 7 1 , ▁TV ▁film ) ▁The ▁Ill um ination ▁( Il umin acja , ▁ 1 9 7 2 ) ▁ ▁( L oh ng el der ▁für ▁Pitt sv ille , ▁ 1 9 7 4 ) ▁A ▁Woman ' s ▁Dec ision ▁( B il ans ▁kw art al ny , ▁ 1 9 7 5 ) ▁Cam ou fl age ▁( Bar wy ▁och ron ne , ▁ 1 9 7 7 ) ▁ ▁( 1 9 7 7 , ▁TV ▁film ) ▁Sp iral ▁( 1 9 7 8 ) ▁ ▁( 1 9 7 9 ) ▁The ▁Constant ▁F actor ▁( 1 9 8 0 ) ▁ ▁( 1 9 8 0 |
, ▁TV ▁film ) ▁ ▁( 1 9 8 1 ) ▁ ▁( 1 9 8 2 , ▁TV ▁film ) ▁Imper ative ▁( 1 9 8 2 ) ▁ ▁( 1 9 8 2 , ▁TV ▁film ) ▁ ▁( 1 9 8 4 , ▁TV ▁film ) ▁A ▁Year ▁of ▁the ▁Qu iet ▁Sun ▁( 1 9 8 4 ) ▁Power ▁of ▁Ev il ▁( 1 9 8 5 ) ▁ ▁( 1 9 8 7 , ▁TV ▁film ) ▁The ▁Young ▁Mag ician ▁( 1 9 8 7 ) ▁ ▁( 1 9 8 8 ) ▁In ventory ▁( 1 9 8 9 ) ▁ ▁( 1 9 9 1 , ▁TV ▁series ) ▁ ▁( 1 9 9 1 ) ▁▁ ▁( 1 9 9 2 , ▁TV ▁film ) ▁ ▁( 1 9 9 2 ) ▁Week end ▁St ories ▁( 1 9 9 6 ) ▁At ▁Full ▁Gal lop ▁( 1 9 9 6 ) ▁ ▁( 1 9 9 7 ) ▁Life ▁as ▁a ▁F atal ▁Sex ually ▁Trans m itted ▁D ise ase ▁( 2 0 0 0 ) ▁The ▁Supp lement ▁( 2 0 0 1 ) ▁Person a ▁Non ▁Gr ata ▁( 2 0 0 5 ) ▁Black ▁Sun ▁( 2 0 0 7 ) ▁And ▁a ▁W arm ▁Heart ▁( 2 0 0 8 ) ▁Jac quin ot : ▁A ▁F org ot ten ▁Hero ▁( 2 0 0 9 ) ▁Re vis ited ▁( 2 0 0 9 ) ▁Inter ior |
▁voices ▁( 2 0 0 9 ) ▁Foreign ▁Body ▁( 2 0 1 5 ) ▁E ter ▁( 2 0 1 8 ) ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁ ▁List ▁of ▁Pol es ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁▁ ▁Kr z ysz to f ▁Z anus si ▁Fac ulty ▁Website ▁at ▁European ▁Gr adu ate ▁School . ▁Biography ▁and ▁film ography . ▁▁▁ ▁Kr z ysz to f ▁Z anus si ▁at ▁fil mp ol ski . pl ▁▁ ▁Giuseppe ▁S edia , ▁" An ▁Inter view ▁with ▁Kr z ysz to f ▁Z anus si ", ▁at ▁Film ▁International , ▁May ▁ 1 , ▁ 2 0 1 1 . ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 3 9 ▁birth s ▁Category : L iving ▁people ▁Category : J agi ell onian ▁University ▁al umn i ▁Category : Pe ople ▁from ▁Wars aw ▁Category : Pol ish ▁film ▁direct ors ▁Category : Pol ish ▁Roman ▁C athol ics ▁Category : Pol ish ▁screen writ ers ▁Category : Europe an ▁Gr adu ate ▁School ▁fac ulty ▁Category : Univers ity ▁of ▁Wars aw ▁al umn i ▁Category : Pol ish ▁people ▁of ▁Italian ▁descent ▁Category : Direct ors ▁of ▁Golden ▁Lion ▁w inners <0x0A> </s> ▁N it ro phen yl ▁pent ad ien al , ▁nit ro phen yl pent ad ien al , ▁N PP D , ▁or ▁M ET K A ▁( Russ ian ▁for ▁" mark ") ▁col lo qu ial ly ▁known ▁as ▁" sp y ▁dust ", ▁is ▁a ▁chemical ▁comp ound |