text stringlengths 27 153 | label stringlengths 27 153 | id int64 0 40k |
|---|---|---|
usually views. extracted descriptors are these Multiple different to represent | Multiple descriptors are usually extracted to represent these different views. | 10,400 |
is contributing step the that every final We conclude rate. for recognition to crucial | We conclude that every step is crucial for contributing to the final recognition rate. | 10,401 |
concerned for $\alpha$-stable is volatility paper models. filtering particle with This stochastic | This paper is concerned with particle filtering for $\alpha$-stable stochastic volatility models. | 10,402 |
fruit industry economic cause losses agricultural in Diseases and worldwide. in production devastating in problem | Diseases in fruit cause devastating problem in economic losses and production in agricultural industry worldwide. | 10,403 |
play de in suggest important that strongly protein novo results These role lncRNAs evolution. an | These results strongly suggest that lncRNAs play an important role in de novo protein evolution. | 10,404 |
for plays Computer Inter-frame role and Compression video Vision. Coding significant | Inter-frame Coding plays significant role for video Compression and Computer Vision. | 10,405 |
systems (e.g. vision life many been applications have in incorporated Computer real | Computer vision systems have been incorporated in many real life applications (e.g. | 10,406 |
medical surveillance robot systems, identity navigation and systems). verification imaging, | surveillance systems, medical imaging, robot navigation and identity verification systems). | 10,407 |
two until AFSA, these the algorithm termination. standard constant In remain parameters | In standard AFSA, these two parameters remain constant until the algorithm termination. | 10,408 |
evaluated on based been the proposed well-known have The four approaches functions. benchmark | The proposed approaches have been evaluated based on the four well-known benchmark functions. | 10,409 |
the AFSA. of Experimental results show positive considerable impact on performance | Experimental results show considerable positive impact on the performance of AFSA. | 10,410 |
for novel mechanism We propose a concentrating urine. | We propose a novel mechanism for concentrating urine. | 10,411 |
hypothesis feasibility the of the proposed. to is An testing approach | An approach to testing the feasibility of the hypothesis is proposed. | 10,412 |
algorithm determine circles of parameters candidates. edge to combination uses a as points three The | The algorithm uses a combination of three edge points as parameters to determine circles candidates. | 10,413 |
actually candidates are determines reinforcement the at A if signal such circle present image. | A reinforcement signal determines if such circle candidates are actually present at the image. | 10,414 |
a fast is complicated multiple-circle facing The conditions. overall approach despite detector | The overall approach is a fast multiple-circle detector despite facing complicated conditions. | 10,415 |
we $a$ article, necessarily $b$ consider In and independent. not this | In this article, we consider $a$ and $b$ not necessarily independent. | 10,416 |
result can spatial metastable between indicates states. that transitions the Our structure accelerate | Our result indicates that spatial structure can accelerate the transitions between metastable states. | 10,417 |
informative individuals. often features differences group-wise However, of are assessing less for | However, group-wise differences are often less informative for assessing features of individuals. | 10,418 |
has composition been studied. Second, clusters those of the clade | Second, the clade composition of those clusters has been studied. | 10,419 |
shrinkage between step The quadratic proposed and non-local a subproblem. alternates a algorithm | The proposed algorithm alternates between a non-local shrinkage step and a quadratic subproblem. | 10,420 |
shrinkage derive penalties relevant non-local that regularization. for are several We rules analytical in | We derive analytical shrinkage rules for several penalties that are relevant in non-local regularization. | 10,421 |
resulting non-local be alternating algorithms. current considerably is than faster The algorithm observed to | The resulting algorithm is observed to be considerably faster than current alternating non-local algorithms. | 10,422 |
(DGSM) this global The measures} sensitivity in been developed {\em recently derivative-based respect. have | The {\em derivative-based global sensitivity measures} (DGSM) have been developed recently in this respect. | 10,423 |
analytical requires of PC orthonormal which of expansions. derivatives enter This polynomials the derivation the | This requires the analytical derivation of derivatives of the orthonormal polynomials which enter PC expansions. | 10,424 |
efficiency on The sensitivity in of two illustrated well-known benchmark problems analysis. approach the is | The efficiency of the approach is illustrated on two well-known benchmark problems in sensitivity analysis. | 10,425 |
The reasoning. a which algorithm paper presents employs detection such fuzzy corner | The paper presents a corner detection algorithm which employs such fuzzy reasoning. | 10,426 |
events. a bulb olfactory thus odor is an sharp The to of sequence response | The olfactory bulb response to an odor is thus a sequence of sharp events. | 10,427 |
is discrete a an odor Thus, the signature sequence. of | Thus, the signature of an odor is a discrete sequence. | 10,428 |
efficient clusters, a number Hierarchical an Clustering algorithm determine proposed. of is (SHC) Semi-supervised To | To determine an efficient number of clusters, a Semi-supervised Hierarchical Clustering (SHC) algorithm is proposed. | 10,429 |
To end, is this Direct Computation Vector proposed. a algorithm Fiedler | To this end, a Direct Fiedler Vector Computation algorithm is proposed. | 10,430 |
is consider based graph data not does structure the cut and on The labels. | The graph cut is based on the data structure and does not consider labels. | 10,431 |
used to Labels define criterion only cut. are graph the for stopping | Labels are used only to define the stopping criterion for graph cut. | 10,432 |
five algorithms on image-set state-of-the-art The standard datasets. proposed algorithm classification outperformed | The proposed algorithm outperformed state-of-the-art image-set classification algorithms on five standard datasets. | 10,433 |
learning in involved understood. not processes cortical are The well | The cortical processes involved in learning are not well understood. | 10,434 |
the adaptation. findings formation during assemblies cell of have Initial suggested | Initial findings have suggested the formation of cell assemblies during adaptation. | 10,435 |
work hierarchical Bayesian is this fact, network. based on dynamic In a | In fact, this work is based on a dynamic hierarchical Bayesian network. | 10,436 |
using semantic and vision Computer are defined tasks evaluated categories. traditionally | Computer vision tasks are traditionally defined and evaluated using semantic categories. | 10,437 |
single classification steps in and algorithm. approach clustering a unifies the Our proposed | Our proposed approach unifies the clustering and classification steps in a single algorithm. | 10,438 |
qualitatively results. this and quantitatively we significant Following approach show both | Following this approach we show both qualitatively and quantitatively significant results. | 10,439 |
distribution. the visual tail long that a We show subclasses demonstrate | We show that the visual subclasses demonstrate a long tail distribution. | 10,440 |
detection of object state methods show we Finally, that art the (e.g. | Finally, we show that state of the art object detection methods (e.g. | 10,441 |
image stages are different processing. of being at techniques widely used satellite Resampling | Resampling techniques are being widely used at different stages of satellite image processing. | 10,442 |
rules. structure of if-then non-redundant minimal and explore We sets consisting graded of the | We explore the structure of non-redundant and minimal sets consisting of graded if-then rules. | 10,443 |
plays most applications. role in important an Change detection video-based | Change detection plays an important role in most video-based applications. | 10,444 |
judgments study problem of be can how We such aggregated. multiple the | We study the problem of how multiple such judgments can be aggregated. | 10,445 |
domain. adapting for the define properties classical problem argumentation social-choice-theoretic by various We the | We define the problem by adapting various classical social-choice-theoretic properties for the argumentation domain. | 10,446 |
speckle on presents wavelet paper The transform. real and time based activity computation algorithm de-noising | The paper presents real time speckle de-noising based on activity computation algorithm and wavelet transform. | 10,447 |
illuminated from arise an an Speckles laser in surface. light when is image reflected | Speckles arise in an image when laser light is reflected from an illuminated surface. | 10,448 |
FPGA can Programmable Gate in implemented The (Field be Array) technology. project | The project can be implemented in FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) technology. | 10,449 |
is detecting reliable In for method images faces proposed. human paper, this in a color | In this paper, a reliable method for detecting human faces in color images is proposed. | 10,450 |
adjusting The is are given results circuit implemented of out. simulation some and real-time | The real-time adjusting circuit is implemented and some of simulation results are given out. | 10,451 |
suggest several focus we for Therefore, sectors. experimental SCA which shifting the to identifies proteins | Therefore, we suggest shifting the experimental focus to proteins for which SCA identifies several sectors. | 10,452 |
high created energy need in to the computational capacity. have physics increase Advances | Advances in high energy physics have created the need to increase computational capacity. | 10,453 |
composed challenge. Project this HEPGAME was to address | Project HEPGAME was composed to address this challenge. | 10,454 |
and We have these simplify using common investigated to ways subexpression expressions, schemes elimination. Horner | We have investigated ways to simplify these expressions, using Horner schemes and common subexpression elimination. | 10,455 |
applies search Our AI. has in been a procedure successful approach MCTS, that | Our approach applies MCTS, a search procedure that has been successful in AI. | 10,456 |
use We schemes. to near-optimal find it Horner | We use it to find near-optimal Horner schemes. | 10,457 |
Although this rise further finds approach MCTS gives two challenges. to solutions, better | Although MCTS finds better solutions, this approach gives rise to two further challenges. | 10,458 |
manually. has to be constant This tuned | This constant has to be tuned manually. | 10,459 |
revealed connectivity wider repertoire during approach of states This control than post-psilocybin a conditions. | This approach revealed a wider repertoire of connectivity states post-psilocybin than during control conditions. | 10,460 |
is detection a Face recognition. basic task expression for | Face detection is a basic task for expression recognition. | 10,461 |
detection recognition. ways There to several are face undergo & | There are several ways to undergo face detection & recognition. | 10,462 |
or Operations, the Processing classifiers, virtual can We filters use various machines former. for Image | We can use Image Processing Operations, various classifiers, filters or virtual machines for the former. | 10,463 |
are Facial available Various Expression strategies for Detection. being | Various strategies are being available for Facial Expression Detection. | 10,464 |
these Local popularity have gained years. Binary Pattern based texture in algorithms (LBP) | Local Binary Pattern (LBP) based texture algorithms have gained popularity in these years. | 10,465 |
expression LBP is feature-based approach. effective & is a recognition an to facial approach have | LBP is an effective approach to have facial expression recognition & is a feature-based approach. | 10,466 |
mixture Bayesian models and unsupervised learning analysis. exploratory data for applied widely are | Bayesian mixture models are widely applied for unsupervised learning and exploratory data analysis. | 10,467 |
techniques explored been not Their have much. registration | Their registration techniques have not been explored much. | 10,468 |
in making DEM-to-map are pyramid registration. Coarse-to-fine Methods like or DEM-to-image or common | Methods like Coarse-to-fine or pyramid making are common in DEM-to-image or DEM-to-map registration. | 10,469 |
being error these methods lack evaluation. in apart time But and from intensive, complexity matrix | But these methods apart from being time and complexity intensive, lack in error matrix evaluation. | 10,470 |
also been same the done. analysis Error for has | Error analysis for the same has also been done. | 10,471 |
bind with can in a e.g. covalent way, Cysteine ZnS | Cysteine can bind with ZnS in a covalent way, e.g. | 10,472 |
the forming disulfide S with by solid. in bond the | by forming the disulfide bond with S in the solid. | 10,473 |
water is mobile. of first and layer Furthermore, disordered the | Furthermore, the first layer of water is disordered and mobile. | 10,474 |
detection based optimization. circle a Differential on introduces This paper method Evolution (DE) | This paper introduces a circle detection method based on Differential Evolution (DE) optimization. | 10,475 |
and shown remarkable has advantageous robustness. convergence also It properties | It has also shown advantageous convergence properties and remarkable robustness. | 10,476 |
considered combinational to is optimization The a detection similar process problem. | The detection process is considered similar to a combinational optimization problem. | 10,477 |
if image. in objective are actually circle the The determines some function present candidates | The objective function determines if some circle candidates are actually present in the image. | 10,478 |
candidate Specifically, loci automatically identified adaptation by associations. are assessing genome-environment to | Specifically, candidate loci to adaptation are identified by automatically assessing genome-environment associations. | 10,479 |
on the covalent cysteine atom the bond is sulfur The potential. Morse by with modeled | The covalent bond with the sulfur atom on cysteine is modeled by the Morse potential. | 10,480 |
surface properties The the on depend water near sensitively force the field. of | The properties of water near the surface sensitively depend on the force field. | 10,481 |
provide for information-aggregation a framework featuring reasoning modelling Multi-context powerful systems heterogeneous components. systems | Multi-context systems provide a powerful framework for modelling information-aggregation systems featuring heterogeneous reasoning components. | 10,482 |
non-negligible execution cost. Their can, incur however, | Their execution can, however, incur non-negligible cost. | 10,483 |
systems. of focus Here, on cost-complexity such we | Here, we focus on cost-complexity of such systems. | 10,484 |
We cost-complexity MCSs. the of consistency formulate reasoning in and for notion problems | We formulate the notion of cost-complexity for consistency and reasoning problems in MCSs. | 10,485 |
high-throughput depend RNA-seq protocols of sequencing Current on cDNA. short-read | Current RNA-seq protocols depend on high-throughput short-read sequencing of cDNA. | 10,486 |
there segmenting is combined a for approach this, the In image. | In this, there is a combined approach for segmenting the image. | 10,487 |
time. In image produce it segmented way computation this with better less | In this way it produce better segmented image with less computation time. | 10,488 |
point. histogram class represents and threshold therefore the function a a pixel Each approximating Gaussian | Each Gaussian function approximating the histogram represents a pixel class and therefore a threshold point. | 10,489 |
raised community currently. is problem the by complex management Crisis a scientific | Crisis management is a complex problem raised by the scientific community currently. | 10,490 |
approach challenge. this paper The addresses this in we propose | The approach we propose in this paper addresses this challenge. | 10,491 |
here. and approach The are provided experimentations general | The general approach and experimentations are provided here. | 10,492 |
on give few a study. his We then notes | We then give a few notes on his study. | 10,493 |
resolved. related body-check orientation issues such efficiently global Moreover, are to as | Moreover, global issues related to body-check such as orientation are efficiently resolved. | 10,494 |
Many illustrate our from a pilot the efficiency of and framework. implementation effectiveness examples | Many examples from a pilot implementation illustrate the efficiency and effectiveness of our framework. | 10,495 |
coordinate to has spatial been proposed coupling dynamics temporal across (CFC) neural Cross-frequency and scales. | Cross-frequency coupling (CFC) has been proposed to coordinate neural dynamics across spatial and temporal scales. | 10,496 |
considerable Producing time. needed simulations large of quantity requires the computing | Producing the large quantity of simulations needed requires considerable computing time. | 10,497 |
more where makes ABC applications to expensive. This simulation is scalable | This makes ABC more scalable to applications where simulation is expensive. | 10,498 |
all-atom combined involves technique. method simulations with The sampling dynamics molecular umbrella the | The method involves all-atom molecular dynamics simulations combined with the umbrella sampling technique. | 10,499 |
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