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RC We results in about this show main two paper.
We show two main results about RC in this paper.
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solution with non-Markovian This for number examines (NMRDPs). methods processes a rewards of paper decision
This paper examines a number of solution methods for decision processes with non-Markovian rewards (NMRDPs).
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As different temporal translations. logics a result, different and adopt they
As a result, they adopt different temporal logics and different translations.
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step the first filling this paper This gap. is towards
This paper is the first step towards filling this gap.
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by developed Systems Solving the emerged from General Problem Klir. FIR G.
FIR emerged from the General Systems Problem Solving developed by G. Klir.
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is on a data rather driven knowledge. on structural It than methodology based systems behavior
It is a data driven methodology based on systems behavior rather than on structural knowledge.
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FIR available on pattern is based from reasoning rules synthesized the data.
FIR reasoning is based on pattern rules synthesized from the available data.
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rule rules as possible. Sugeno base pattern much The preserves as knowledge
The Sugeno rule base preserves pattern rules knowledge as much as possible.
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process increased. is this In information considerably is some lost robustness but
In this process some information is lost but robustness is considerably increased.
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present learning mean. for We framework novel counter-harmonic using operators a morphological
We present a novel framework for learning morphological operators using counter-harmonic mean.
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networks. and combines neural from morphology convolutional concepts It
It combines concepts from morphology and convolutional neural networks.
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settings. large well and to online scales datasets It
It scales well to large datasets and online settings.
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probabilistic relationships its probabilistic network signs. of qualitative between variables by models the means WA
WA qualitative probabilistic network models the probabilistic relationships between its variables by means of signs.
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Non-monotonic ambiguous an sign. have associated influences
Non-monotonic influences have associated an ambiguous sign.
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upon signs These results to lead uninformative inference. ambiguous typically
These ambiguous signs typically lead to uninformative results upon inference.
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situational this concept we capture effect, the of sign. introduce To
To capture this effect, we introduce the concept of situational sign.
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Pearl's precisely, approach More with we a independent of structural-model choice Poole's combination present logic.
More precisely, we present a combination of Pearl's structural-model approach with Poole's independent choice logic.
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to first-order capabilities mapping actions explicit approach. structural-model This the and modeling adds also
This mapping also adds first-order modeling capabilities and explicit actions to the structural-model approach.
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recent the microbial We when a re-analyzing data observe experiment. from patterns evolution same
We observe the same patterns when re-analyzing data from a recent microbial evolution experiment.
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is histogram words generated. each visual of For subwindow, a
For each subwindow, a histogram of visual words is generated.
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Markov we hidden field. Gaussian mixture to Then it model-based random generalize
Then we generalize it to Gaussian mixture model-based hidden Markov random field.
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supporting and in Scotland have applications many our We and theory. UK Sweden done
We have done many applications in UK and Scotland and Sweden supporting our theory.
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For both only estimators and data. from provides death methodology cases both population our
For both cases our methodology provides both estimators from only death and population data.
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advantages The of our method straightforward. are
The advantages of our method are straightforward.
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the data not do make need We survey to calculations.
We do not need survey data to make the calculations.
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survey and test based improve methodologies. should The the estimates resulting to used be existing
The resulting estimates should be used to test and improve the existing survey based methodologies.
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paper, shape current-day this of we identify In techniques. some matching of limitations the
In this paper, we identify some of the limitations of current-day shape matching techniques.
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any shape be that easily can method other algorithm. our augmented matching with We show
We show that our method can easily be augmented with any other shape matching algorithm.
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structural incorporation will Greater information of data into accuracy learning. prior on require
Greater accuracy will require incorporation of prior structural information on data into learning.
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of set the graph) indices. structure on
graph) structure on the set of indices.
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letter Breen a In al. et recent Nature, to
In a recent letter to Nature, Breen et al.
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et epistasis, ratio al. when absence calculating the dN/dS Breen However, in expected of the
However, when calculating the expected dN/dS ratio in the absence of epistasis, Breen et al.
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genes and all in nuclear the for Furthermore, et al. Breen chloroplast
Furthermore, for all nuclear and chloroplast genes in the Breen et al.
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a time-consuming Yet procedure. this may become
Yet this may become a time-consuming procedure.
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real results validates paper proposed demonstrates the The data. and framework simulated on data on
The paper validates the proposed framework on simulated data and demonstrates results on real data.
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Traditionally, this photographs is pattern of a aligned from contains elements. measured which distortion flat
Traditionally, this distortion is measured from photographs of a flat pattern which contains aligned elements.
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measurable attainable precisions. the limits This fact
This fact limits the attainable measurable precisions.
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is the natural once, at thing and, process investigate. complex we This a
This is a natural process and, at once, the complex thing we investigate.
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of article. of Developing this destination such the is a model
Developing of such a model is the destination of this article.
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network. a This of corresponds anatomical AL complexity with high their
This corresponds with a high anatomical complexity of their AL network.
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The features. all significantly clusters two five differed in
The two clusters differed significantly in all five features.
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in and role We problem symmetry concept investigate its the solving. of
We investigate the concept of symmetry and its role in problem solving.
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of the symmetry Finally problem improving in solving. concept this attempts exploit to paper
Finally this paper attempts to exploit the concept of symmetry in improving problem solving.
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real synthetic on validate Simulations the data provided approach. proposed and to are
Simulations on synthetic and real data are provided to validate the proposed approach.
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up scale reinforcement has large to learning networks. that complex tasks require yet to Neuroevolution
Neuroevolution has yet to scale up to complex reinforcement learning tasks that require large networks.
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video) imply directly. very search if a high space dimensional encoded raw
raw video) imply a very high dimensional search space if encoded directly.
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contain Because network matrices exist (i.e. there solutions whose regularity often weight
Because there often exist network solutions whose weight matrices contain regularity (i.e.
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sRBM and in RBM log- models Both likelihood. outperform models Ising
Both RBM and sRBM models outperform Ising models in log- likelihood.
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renaissance. of a We are the heart in digital
We are in the heart of a digital renaissance.
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we this computation. of of work, the In mathematical models automation, some review motivate use
In this work, we motivate the use of automation, review some mathematical models of computation.
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algorithm images. wide variety demonstrated using is recursive a The of this of statistical effectiveness
The effectiveness of this recursive statistical algorithm is demonstrated using a wide variety of images.
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always been Handwritten recognition has character a challenging task.
Handwritten character recognition has always been a challenging task.
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the rate. In implemented to fusion classifier method is paper, this a improve recognition
In this paper, a classifier fusion method is implemented to improve the recognition rate.
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Linear considered (LC). (KNN) the For have we fusion, classifier and neighbour classifier K-nearest
For the classifier fusion, we have considered K-nearest neighbour (KNN) and Linear classifier (LC).
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with streaming require An increasing applications of reasoning real-time number under uncertainty input.
An increasing number of applications require real-time reasoning under uncertainty with streaming input.
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framework formalism such provides a powerful applications. (dynamic) temporal The for Bayes representational net
The temporal (dynamic) Bayes net formalism provides a powerful representational framework for such applications.
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existing in algorithms mind. addition, not In developed real-time were processing with
In addition, existing algorithms were not developed with real-time processing in mind.
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not time do each expressions of that at these The pre-computed. change parts step are
The parts of these expressions that do not change at each time step are pre-computed.
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tractability are knowledge, the these approach. the for explicit structural-model results To first our
To our knowledge, these are the first explicit tractability results for the structural-model approach.
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the using state over the inference how be probabilistic We system show tracked can model.
We show how the system state can be tracked using probabilistic inference over the model.
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result well Theorem. the Hammersley-Clifford generalizes known This
This result generalizes the well known Hammersley-Clifford Theorem.
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Credal independence here as relations interpreted variables. encoding strong are networks among
Credal networks are here interpreted as encoding strong independence relations among variables.
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networks of based We sets separately first of theory present specified probabilities. credal a on
We first present a theory of credal networks based on separately specified sets of probabilities.
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inference also polytrees We that is setting. this with NP-hard show in
We also show that inference with polytrees is NP-hard in this setting.
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world real these to fail For hold. problems, assumptions many
For many real world problems, these assumptions fail to hold.
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a on relies propose two-step The system Answer-Set we and Programming approach. follows
The system we propose relies on Answer-Set Programming and follows a two-step approach.
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future express to temporal linear representation extends Our rewards. logic (FLTL)
Our representation extends future linear temporal logic (FLTL) to express rewards.
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translation Our the has method. the solution model-checking in of effect embedding
Our translation has the effect of embedding model-checking in the solution method.
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of scenarios lead theory is and scenario intended to to formal analysis. work This a
This work is intended to lead to a formal theory of scenarios and scenario analysis.
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decision A with is together functions step-strategy for actions. a strategy selection
A strategy is a step-strategy together with selection functions for decision actions.
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an for instantiation. any incorporating DAG a step-strategy introduce concept of the We GS-DAG: optimal
We introduce the concept of GS-DAG: a DAG incorporating an optimal step-strategy for any instantiation.
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address propagation of belief loopy in the question convergence We the algorithm. (LBP)
We address the question of convergence in the loopy belief propagation (LBP) algorithm.
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MAP. of complexity investigates the This paper
This paper investigates the complexity of MAP.
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show complete for We that is NP. MAP
We show that MAP is complete for NP.
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for also We provide based negative algorithms. elimination complexity results
We also provide negative complexity results for elimination based algorithms.
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MAP out when even turns Pr are It and hard MPE, that remains easy.
It turns out that MAP remains hard even when MPE, and Pr are easy.
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investigate best results, guaranteed with there effort algorithm approximations. approximation is no we Because
Because there is no approximation algorithm with guaranteed results, we investigate best effort approximations.
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MAP approximation framework. a generic introduce We
We introduce a generic MAP approximation framework.
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an dependence. propose efficient Bayesian in for We method functional network models inference with
We propose an efficient method for Bayesian network inference in models with functional dependence.
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IN TO example, FOR propagation it helps avoid large tree junction cliques.
FOR example, IN junction tree propagation it helps TO avoid large cliques.
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three an stratified fold iris SIFT efficient This matching for paper proposes recognition.
This paper proposes an efficient three fold stratified SIFT matching for iris recognition.
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conventional filter to SIFT wrongly is The objective paired matches.
The objective is to filter wrongly paired conventional SIFT matches.
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impairments. regions different at iris Due may to of high there some image be similarity
Due to high image similarity at different regions of iris there may be some impairments.
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keypoints II. detected of filtered gradient are These and Strata by finding in paired
These are detected and filtered by finding gradient of paired keypoints in Strata II.
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used paired III. impairments scaling the in remove to keypoints is factor of Strata Further,
Further, the scaling factor of paired keypoints is used to remove impairments in Strata III.
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after be pairs retained matches iris are potential Strata likely to recognition. The for III
The pairs retained after Strata III are likely to be potential matches for iris recognition.
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over and This iris. the for existing SIFT of improvement matching significant marks accuracy FAR
This marks significant improvement of accuracy and FAR over the existing SIFT matching for iris.
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set information, edge shadow and background, up The models of and are adaptively updated.
The models of background, edge information, and shadow are set up and adaptively updated.
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maximizing The field. is density solution posterior possibility the by the of obtained segmentation
The solution is obtained by maximizing the posterior possibility density of the segmentation field.
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fundamental uncertainty to combinatorial is the Robust with of in deal one optimization approaches optimization.
Robust optimization is one of the fundamental approaches to deal with uncertainty in combinatorial optimization.
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enlarge to and the . considerably problems to amenable effective solutions of class
and to enlarge considerably the class of problems amenable to effective solutions .
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approximate networks are Bayesian is algorithms so necessary. monitoring in dynamic Exact intractable,
Exact monitoring in dynamic Bayesian networks is intractable, so approximate algorithms are necessary.
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Bayesian scoring Global (BN) metric. a the metric network new We called (GU) introduce Uniform
We introduce a new Bayesian network (BN) scoring metric called the Global Uniform (GU) metric.
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based metric a particular of type This on is default prior. parameter
This metric is based on a particular type of default parameter prior.
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is BNs for GU form derived. classes computing closed A for of special formula
A closed form formula for computing GU for special classes of BNs is derived.
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computing GU an Efficiently for open remains arbitrary an problem. BN
Efficiently computing GU for an arbitrary BN remains an open problem.
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such definition search with space. deals the analysis This of and paper one
This paper deals with the definition and analysis of one such search space.
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called (IASC). then Spectral clustering derive We Approximate spectral a Incremental Clustering algorithm novel
We then derive a novel spectral clustering algorithm called Incremental Approximate Spectral Clustering (IASC).
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model by Penna. proposed used for biological A commonly aging was
A commonly used model for biological aging was proposed by Penna.
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I live have delayed find corresponding that longer. that to populations senescence younger models
I find that models corresponding to delayed senescence have younger populations that live longer.
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