answer stringlengths 1 239 ⌀ | question stringlengths 1 25.7k |
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The alphabet | What depends on what religion is usual for the respective Slavic ethnic groups? |
The Orthodox | Who uses the Cyrillic alphabet? |
the Roman Catholics | Who uses the Latin alphabet? |
the Bosniaks | Other than the Roman Catholics, who else uses Latin? |
the Lacinka alphabet | What is a Latin script to write in Belarusian? |
Proto-Slavic | What is the supposed ancestor of all Slavic languages? |
Baltic languages | Proto-Slavic developed numerous lexical and morphophonological isoglosses with what languages? |
Balto-Slavic | The Indo-Europeans who remained after the migrations became speakers of what? |
Indo-Europeans | Who became speakers of Balto-Slavic? |
Proto-Indo-European | Proto-Slavic is a descendant of what? |
Common Slavic or Late Proto-Slavic | Proto-Slavic is sometimes referred to as what? |
Proto-Slavic | What is defined as the last stage of the language preceding the geographical split of the historical Slavic languages? |
Thessaloniki | Old Church Slavonic manuscripts were based on the local Slavic speech of what? |
Old Church Slavonic manuscripts | What could still serve the purpose of the first common Slavic literary language? |
between the 6th and 10th centuries | When were pagan Slavic populations Christianized? |
Orthodox Christianity | What religion is predominant in the East and South Slavs? |
Roman Catholicism | What religion is predominant in the West and western South Slavs? |
11th century | When did the East-West Schism begin? |
Orthodox | The majority of contemporary Slavic populations who profess a religion are what? |
Slavs | Who is customarily divided along geographical lines into tree major subgroups? |
West Slavs, East Slavs, and South Slavs | What three major subgroups are Slavs divided into? |
non-Slavic Bronze- and Iron Age | The Slav subgroups have had notable cultural contact with what kind of civilisations? |
the Lemkos | Ethnic affiliation of who has become an ideological conflict? |
Transcarpathia and abroad | The idea of "Carpatho-Ruthenian" nation is supported only by Lemkos residing where? |
Czechs | Most inhabitants of historic Moravia considered themselves as what? |
Silesians | What group is considered part of the Poles? |
Bosniak | Most Slavic Muslims now opt for what ethnicity? |
Bosniak and Muslim | What two groups are considered two ethnonyms for a single ethnicity and the terms may even be used interchangeably? |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | A small number of people declare themselves Bosniak but are not necessarily Muslim by faith within what regions? |
Yugoslav republics | This identity continues to be used by a minority throughout the what former republics? |
USA and Canada | The nationality is also declared by diasporans living where? |
Bačka | Where are Bunjevci located? |
Slavonia and Vojvodina | Where are Šokci located? |
Kosovo | Where are Janjevci located? |
Austria | Where are Burgenland Croats located? |
Romania | Where are Krashovans located? |
Carantanians and Somogy Slovenes | What sub-groups of Slovenes are extinct? |
Prekmurians, Hungarian Slovenes, Carinthian Slovenes, Venetian Slovenes, Resians | What are the current sub-groups of Slovenes? |
the Grenzers | Serbs of Croatia are mostly descendants of who? |
northern Croatia | Where are Zagorci located? |
westernmost Croatia | Where are Istrijani located? |
Adriatic islands | Where are Boduli located? |
hinterland of Dalmatia | Where are Vlaji located? |
R1a1a [M17] and I2a2a | What two DNA haplogroups predominate in modern Slavic peoples? |
63.39% | What is the frequency of Haplogroup R1a in the Sorbs? |
56.4% | What is the frequency of Haplogroup R1a in Poland? |
54% | What is the frequency of Haplogroup R1a in Ukraine? |
52% | What is the frequency of Haplogroup R1a in Russia? |
2007 | When did Rębała and colleagues studied several Slavic populations with the aim of localizing the Proto-Slavic homeland? |
Rębała | Who studied several Slavic populations with the aim of localizing the Proto-Slavic homeland? |
the Proto-Slavic homeland | In 2007 Rębała and colleagues studied several Slavic populations with the aim of localizing what? |
Marcin Woźniak and colleagues | Who searched for specifically Slavic sub-group of R1a1a [M17]? |
2010 | When did Marcin Woźniak search specifically for Slavic sub-group of R1a1a [M17]? |
Peter Underhill | The team that discovered M458 was led by who? |
Pomors | What is distinguished by the presence of Y Haplogroup N? |
Y Haplogroup N | Pomors are distinguished by the presence of what? |
Uralic peoples | Y Haplogroup N are found at high rates in who? |
central-eastern Europe | Russians are generally similar to populations in what region? |
Northern Russians | Pomors are also known as what? |
South Slavic populations | I2a1b1 is typical of what populations? |
Bosnia-Herzegovina | I2a1b1 is found being highest where? |
north-eastern Italians | Haplogroup I2a2 is commonly found in what group of people? |
west Balkans | Hg I2a2 was believed to have arisen where? |
Ken Nordtvedt | Who has split I2a2 into two clades? |
2008 | When did Boris Arkadievich Malyarchuk use a sample of Czech individuals to determine the frequency of "Monigoloid" "mtDNA lineages"? |
Boris Arkadievich Malyarchuk | Who used a sample of Czech individuals to determine the frequency of "Monigoloid" "mtDNA lineages"? |
Slavic populations | Malyarchuk found Czech mtDNA lineages were typical of what populations? |
Malyarchuk said that other Slavs "Mongoloid component" was increased during the waves of migration from "steppe populations | Malyarchuk said the Mongoloid component of Slavic people was partially added before the split of "Balto-Slavics" in what time period? |
steppe populations | Malyarchuk said that other Slavs "Mongoloid component" was increased during the waves of migration from what populations? |
1228 | DNA from how many Russians show that the Y chromosomes fall into seven major haplogroups all characteristic to West Eurasian populations? |
West Eurasian | DNA samples from 1228 Russians show that the Y chromosomes analyzed, all except 20 (1.6%) fall into seven major haplogroups all characteristic to what populations? |
95% | Taken together, they account for what percentage of the total Russian Y chromosomal pool? |
0.7% | What percentage fell into haplogroups that are specific to East and South Asian populations? |
European | Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) examined in Poles and Russians revealed the presence of what major haplogroups? |
Ukraine | What is the posulated homeland region of the Slavs? |
Iranic Sarmatians and the Germanic Goths | Who did the Slavs have contact with in Ukraine? |
non-Slavic peoples | After their subsequent spread, they began assimilating who? |
Paleo-Balkan peoples | What peoples where in the Balkans? |
The Thracians and Illyrians | Who vanished from the population of the Balkans? |
In the Western Balkans | Where did South Slavs and Germanic Gepids intermarried with Avar invaders? |
Avar invaders | In the Western Balkans, South Slavs and Germanic Gepids intermarried with who? |
Germanic and Celtic | In Central Europe, the Slavs intermixed with who? |
Uralic and Scandinavian peoples | The eastern Slavs intermixed with who? |
the Rus' state | Scandinavians (Varangians) and Finnic peoples were involved in the early formation of what state? |
Polabian Slavs (Wends) | Who settled in parts of England? |
parts of England (Danelaw) | Where did Polabian Slavs (Wends) settle? |
Norse age Iceland | Polabian-Pomeranian Slavs are also known to have even settled where? |
Saqaliba | What refers to the Slavic mercenaries and slaves in the medieval Arab world in North Africa, Sicily and Al-Andalus? |
caliph's guards | Saqaliba served as what? |
Tatars and other Turks | Cossacks came from what backgrounds? |
Ossetians | Many early members of the Terek Cossacks were what? |
Orthodox Christians | What religious affiliation did the Cossacks have? |
southern Poland and northern Slovakia | Where did the Gorals reside? |
Gorals | Who descended from Romance-speaking Vlachs? |
14th to 17th centuries | When did the Vlachs migrate into the region? |
Moravian Wallachia | What population descended from the Vlachs? |
the Magyar or Romanian population | Slavs that remained in the Carpathian basin were assimilated into who? |
Romania | There is a large number of river names and other placenames of Slavic origin in what country? |
Bulgaria | Majority of Slavs continued south to the riches of the territory that became what country? |
Carpathian basin | Where did the Slavs that assimilated into the Magyar or Romanian population remain? |
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