answer stringlengths 1 239 ⌀ | question stringlengths 1 25.7k |
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several thousand years ago | From when did the Marshallese migrate from the Asian continent? |
Congregational | What was the previous name of the United Church of Christ? |
24.2% | What percentage of Marshall Islanders belong to the Assemblies of God? |
8.3% | What percentage of Marshall Islands residents are Mormons? |
2.2% | What percentage of Marshall Islanders worship at the Assembly of God Part Two? |
September 2012 | When did the first mosque in Majuro open? |
Ministry of Education (Marshall Islands) | What body operates the state schools in the Marshall Islands? |
College of the Marshall Islands | Along with the University of the South Pacific, what tertiary education institution exists in the Marshall Islands? |
Majuro | Where is the Marshall Islands International Airport located? |
Bucholz Army Airfield | What airfield operates in Kwajalein? |
noble class | What class was slackta in Poland? |
King Casimir III the Great | Under whos' reign did the szlachta gain institutional privileges? |
Grand Duchy of Lithuania and the Crown Kingdom of Poland | WHich two kingdoms shared tentative personal unions? |
1569–1795 | When did the polish-lithuanian commonwealth thrive? |
Ducal Prussia | What is one leader from the polish-lithuanian common weaith. |
manor farms | What is another name for folwarks? |
obscurity and mystery | Were the szlachta obscure and mysterious or obvious and proud. |
late 18th century | Around what time was the decline of the polish common wealth. |
political and legal privileges | WHat did the commonwealth increase before it declined. |
1772 to 1795 | When, during the partitions of Poland, did the szlachta lose legal and social status. |
Russian Empire | What was one name of a power that the szlachta was dependent on. |
1921 | When was the March constitution implemented. |
legal privileges of the szlachta were legally abolished | What did the Mach constitution do? |
Second Polish Republic | In what republic did the szlachta lose their legal privileges. |
social equals | What was the notion for all polish nobles? |
Polish saying | What ethnic saying is this traditional from? |
regardless of their financial status | Did it matter how much money a person had to polish nobles? |
slahta | What german word does the term szlachta come from? |
"(noble) family" | What does slahta mean? |
rycerz | What is the polish name for knight? |
Ritter | German name for knight? |
Erbe | Where does the word her derive from in german? |
German "schlachten" | What did the poles of the 17th century think the term szlachta came from? |
("to slaughter" or "to butcher") | What does schlachtan mean in german? |
Schlacht | What German word is also suggestive deriving from szlachta? |
battle | What does schlacht mean? |
legendary proto-Polish chief, Lech | The polish believed szlachta derived from the name of who? |
magnates | What were some powerful Polish nobles referred too? |
magnat | What is the singular version of magnates? |
możny | What is another name referring polish nobles? |
możni | What is the plural version of mozny? |
Lithuania | What other country besides Poland were polish nobles most likely found? |
szlachta | What term designated the noble class of polish Lithuania common wealth? |
formalized, hereditary | What are two adjectives that best describe the szlachta? |
hereditary szlachta | Who is referred to as nobilitas? |
equivalent in legal status of the English nobility | What is the legal status of nobilitas? |
nobility | What simple word does the term szlachta translate too? |
szlachta | What were the non noble land owners referred too as? |
by courtesy or error | Why were the non nobles and nobles referred as the same term? |
old-Commonwealth nobility | What does szlachta mainly denote? |
included those almost rich and powerful enough to be magnates down to rascals | Why did the mistranslation of szlachta come about? |
szlachta | Who was inferior of the other, European countries or szlachta? |
hereditary juridical status | What ultimately determined nobility? |
to become tenants of the wealthier gentry. | What were some impoverished szlachta forced to do? |
no | Did the tenants of the wealthier genrty lose their nobility? |
retained all their constitutional prerogatives | What was one noble thing the poor szlachta did? |
obscure | Have the origins of the szlachta been clear or obscure? |
odwieczna | What did they use to refer to the origin of szlactha? |
descent from the ancient Iranian tribes known as Sarmatians | What was one historic theory of the szlachta origins? |
Alexander the Great | What was another regional leader involved in the origins of szlachta? |
had not mixed their bloodlines with those of 'slaves, prisoners, and aliens | What was important and unique about regional leaders? |
Lechici/Lekhi (Lechitów): | WHat was the name of the distinct element from a nnon-Slavic warrior class? |
was of a different origin than the Slavonic peasants | In this theory, what was the upper class? |
about the fifth century. | WHen did they find the polish kingdom? |
military caste | WHat caste system does the hindu society have? |
The szlachta | Who shares the same caste system as Hindu? |
documentation regarding Raciborz and Albert's tenure | WHat is the earliest surviving use of the clan name of the polish knights? |
Middle Ages and in the early modern period | WHn did the knightly genealogiae associate with heraldic devices? |
the ius militare, | The polish anem and cry ritualized what? |
define knightly status | In 1244 the power to command and army had been used to do what? |
Around the 14th century | Around what time were the knights and szlachta very similiar? |
defend the country | What was a personal obligation of the szlachtas? |
geography | What contributed to the long standing traditions? |
wiec | What was governing the polish tribes? |
an assembly of free tribesmen | What was the wiec? |
an elected prince | When power needed to be consolidated what was chosen to govern? |
elites | What was the governing position limited to? |
clans (ród) | What ruled over the tribes? |
theoretically descending from a common ancestor | What did the clans people all have in common? |
related by blood or marriage | What gave them a sense of solidarity? |
grόd | What were stronghold called? |
opole | What was the territory occupied by a single tribe? |
Mieszko I of Poland | WHo established an elite knightly retinue? |
(c. 935 – 25 May 992) | How long was Miesko I of Poland reigning? |
preserving the unity of his state | Along with uniting the lekhitic tribes what did poland succeed in? |
Mieszko I's successors | Who also established this retinue as well? |
rycerz | WHat was a polish nobleman referred to as before the 15th century? |
knight | What is roughly the same to the english version of rycerz? |
wealthier families of Poland and itinerant knights from abroad seeking their fortunes | What people did the rycerstwo class represent? |
gradually formed apart from Mieszko I's and his successors' elite retinues. | What positive did the szlachta class receive? |
could serve as officials in state administration. | What did ducal law implement for the rycerstwo/nobility? |
A.D., 1138 – A.D., 1314 | WHen was the period of Division? |
Bolesław III's division of Poland among his sons | What stemmed the period of division? |
Polish | What tribe was the prior social structure from? |
850 A.D. | WHen did the Piast dynasty appear? |
Piast dynasty, | Polish nation ruled by what dynasty? |
co-proprietors of Piast realms | What did some Mozni regard themselves with? |
attempted to deprive them of their independence | What did the magnates do to the Piasts realms? |
możni | Who constantly sought to undermine princely authority? |
die beste leuten | WHat were nobles named in german language? |
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