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Wages 142 11 5 3.983 4 9 Private Works (Sewers) 156 3 2 Sewers Rate 2,085 17 3 2,242 0 5 Lighting Rate 2,628 8 11 £11,3M 2 8 £11,314 2 8 We the undersigned, being the Auditors elected under the provisions of the Metropolis Local Manage mailt Act, 1855, for the Parish of St. Mary, Battersea, hereby certify that we have examined and audited the accounts of the Vestry of the said Parish, for the year ended the 25th day of March, 1890, and having compared the same with the vouchers and documents produced to us, do hereby sign the same in token of our allowance. Dated this 1st day of May, 1890. (Signed) JNO. TOMKINS, CHAS.
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A. MOORE, JOHN THOMAS REES, JOS. HARWOOD, ) Elected A uditors. 2 1 APPENDIX No. 9. STATEMENT OF LOANS. No. Date of Loan. From whom obtained. For what purpose. Rate ot Interest per cent. Amount of loan. Amount paid off. Amount remaining due. £ s. d. £ £ s. d. £ s. d. 1 15th Nov., 1865 The Trustees of the Atlas Assurance Co. Construction of Sewers 5 0 0 25,000 20,000 0 0 5,000 0 0 2 25th July, 1866 „ „ 3 0 0 20,000 15,333 6 8 4,666 13 4 3 24th Oct.
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1882 Metropolitan Board of Works „ 3 10 0 2,000 469 0 0 I,53I 0 0 4 15th May, 1884 „ Executing certain street improvements 3 10 0 2,500 625 0 0 1.875 0 0 5 21st Sep. 1885 „ Purchase of site for wharf, Lombard Road 3 10 0 4,000 320 0 0 3,680 0 0 6 13th Oct. 1887 „ Erection of Dust Destructor 10 0 12,000 1,200 0 0 10.800 0 0 7 2nd Feb. 1888 „ Construction of sewer, New Road 10 0 1,800 200 0 0 1,600 0 0 8 1st Sep.
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1888 „ To defray part cost of constructing bridge over railways by Royal Masonic Institution for Girls, Wandsworth Common 3 10 0 3,000 I50 0 0 2,850 0 0 9 27th Sep. 1888 „ Erection of stables and other buildings at Dust Depot 3 10 0 2,500 167 0 0 2,333 0 0 72,800 38,464 6 8 34,335 13 4 We the undersigned, being the Auditors elected under the provisions of the Metropolis Local Management Act, 1855, for the Parish of St. Mary, Battersea, hereby certify that we have examined and audited the accounts of the Vestry of the said Parish for the year ended the 25th day of March, 1890, and having compared the same with the vouchers and documents produced to us, do hereby sign the same in token of our allowance.
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Dated this 1st day of May, 1890, (Signed) JNO. TOMKINS, CHAS. A. MOORE, JOHN THOMAS REES JOS. HARWOOD, Elected Auditors. 2 1 1 APPENDIX No. 10. • STATEMENT OF LIABILITIES OF AND MONEYS OWING TO THE VESTRY. Liabilities. Moneys Owing. £ s. d. £ s d. £ s. d. Rent of Vestry Offices, Battersea Rise 24 7 6 By Balance at Bank ii.200 1 3 Rent of Depot, Bridge Road West 19 10 0 ,, ,, in hands of Clerk for Wages I42 11 5 Rent of Wharf, Falcon Road 2 10 0 Mr.
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B. T. L. Thomson—Watering Altenburg Gardens, Season 1890 10 0 0 Rent of Railway Arches and Land, Culvert Road 6 15 0 Use of Steam Power for Chaff Cutting 6 10 0 Mr. C. Charlton—Ground Rent of Nos. 281, 283, and 285, Battersea Park Road 13 13 0 School Board for London, Precept 7,290 8 5 London County Council—Moiety of cost of constructing gully, Clapham Common 2 19 8 Messrs. J. McLachlan & Sons—Drain, North side Clapham Common 2 0 2 Miss M. Gilbey—Drain, Sheepcote Lane 0 5 8 Mr. Stebling—Drain, Sewell Road 0 10 3 Mr.
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J. E. Gray—Drains, Sugden and Marney Roads 2 10 4 Mr. J. King—Drains, Alfred Street, Harley Street and Wellington Road 1 4 0 Mr. G. N. Street—Drain, Rosenau Road South 0 13 2 Mr. T. W. Haylock—Drain, Battersea Park Road 4 14 7 Mr. G. Gould—Drain, Honeywell Road 0 18 10 Mr. J. Pugh—Drain, Bridge Road 1 16 6 Messrs. Arnold & Co.—Drain, Northcote Road 0 12 6 Mr. C. Greenwood—Drain, Arthur Street 0 10 7 Mr. G. Goulder—Crossing, Alexandra Avenue 0 9 1 Messrs. Lathey Bros.—Drain, St. George's Road 0 4 0 Mr.
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J. Trott—Crossing, High Street 1 17 10 Mr. A. W. Pocock—Drain, Honeywell Road 0 8 10 Messrs. Peto Bros.—Drain, Ford's Place 0 7 8 Mr. E. Evans—Drain, Shellwood Road 0 13 0 Mr. R. Mayo—Crossings, Park Road 5 15 5 Repairing Trenches— Lambeth Water Co. 36 12 11 Southwark & Vauxhall Water Co. 40 7 4 Gas Light & Coke Co. 45 19 0 South Metropolitan Gas Co.
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19 10 1 Post Office Telegraphs 4 14 4 147 3 8 £7,350 0 11 £11,542 1 5 We the undersigned, being the Auditors elected under the provisions of the Metropolis Local Management Act, 1855, for the Parish of St. Mary, Battersea, hereby certify that we have examined and audited the accounts of the Vestry of the said Parish, for the year ended the 25th day of March, 1890, and having compared the same with the vouchers and documents produced to us, do hereby sign the same in token of our allowance. Dated this 1st day of May, 1890, (Signed) JNO. TOMKINS, CHAS. A. MOORE, JOHN THOMAS REES, JOS. HARWOOD, ' Elected ^ Auditors. 2 APPENDIX No. II.
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STATEMENT OF CONTRACTS ENTERED INTO AND EXISTING DURING THE YEAR ENDED 25th MARCH, 1890. Date. Name of Contractors Address. Nature of Contract. For what Period Amount of Contract. 1888. 26 th March Lambeth Water Co. Waterlow& Sons,Ltd Mr. G. H. Dyer Brixton Hill Finsbury, E.C. 100, Winstanley Road, Battersea Supply of Water for Road Watering Stationery Printing Three years (Determined by Vestry 31st January, 1890) is. per 1,000 gallons, Meters £2 2s. per annum, Standposts £1 10s. per annum, and Swan-necks ios. each per annum 12½ p.c. below Schedule 20 p.c. below Schedule Mr.
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J. King 16, Falcon Grove, Battersea Jobbing Works to Sewers Three years 22½ p.c. below Schecu!e Moser & Sons 178, Borough High Street, S.E. Tools „ 30 p.c. below Schedule Ludbrook & Co. Harford Street, Mile End, E Bass Brooms „ 23s. 6d. per dozen 10th April McDougall Bros. Mr. J. Horsford Southwark & Vauxhall Water Co. 10, Mark Lane, E.C. Faversham, Kent Southwark Bridge Road Disinfectants Gravel, Flints, &c. Supply of Water for Road Watering During the pleasure of the Vestry or the Company 2½ p. c. below Schedule 3s. 6d. per yard 8½d. per 1,000 gallons, Meters £2 2s. per annum.
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Swan-necks 10s. per annum 30th J uly 1889. Southwark & Vauxhall Water Co. „ Supply of Water by Meter Determinable at a month's notice 18s. 9d. for any quantity less than 25,000 gallons 13thMarch Z. D. Berry & Sons 16, Regency Street, Westminster Street Lamp Columns Three years At Schedule Prices 13th April Beck & Co. 130, Great Suffolk Street, Southwark Supply of Standposts, &c. ... £69 12s. od. Date. Name ok Contractors Address. Nature of Contract. For what Pekiod. Amount of Contract. 1839. 13th April Mr. A. Woodman 195, York Road, Battersea Soap, Oils, &c. Three months At Schedule Prices 14th April Mr.
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J. F. Green 16, Plough Road, Battersea Moulds for making Paving Blocks £48 15s. od. 16th April Mr. J. Marchant D. Radford & Co. 79, York Road, Battersea 58, Leadenhall Street, E.C. Neat's Foot Oil Coals Three months At 4s. 6d. per gallon At Schedule Prices 23rd April Mr. J. Chorley 69, High Street, Battersea Purchase and Removal of Manure One year 1½d. per horse per week 25th April Mr. J. Chorley H. Young & Co. Croft Granite Brick and Concrete Co. Hayle Foundry Wharf, Nine Elms, S.W. Croft, Leicester Provender Repairs and Maintenance of Standposts Croft Stone Three months One year At Schedule Prices £55 At Schedule Prices 8th May Mr.
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C. R. Briggs 216, Upper Thames Street. E.C. Enderby Granite Cubes „ „ 15th May J. Bryan & Co. Nine Elms Wharf, S.W. Coals and Coke Three months „ 22nd May Turner & Son Stanley Bridge Wharf, Kings Rd.,Chelsea,S.W. York Paving, Granite Kerb, Channelling, &c. One year 5 p. c. above Schedule Prices 27th May W. and T. Avery 14, 15 and 16, Cow Cross Street, E.C. Weighbridge for Depot, Bridge Road West ... £84 29th May Southwark & Vauxhall Water Co. Southwark Bridge Road Water for Urinal, Battersea Park Road ... 18s. 9d. per quarter minimum rent, 4s. per quarter for meter 29th June Mr. J. W. Hughes J. Bryan & Co.
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284, Battersea Park Road Nine Elms Wharf, S.W. Soap, Oils, &c. Coals and Coke Three months At Schedule Prices 1st July Mr. J. Marchant 79, York Road, Battersea Neat's Foot Oil „ „ 5th July Southwark & Vauxhall Water Co. Mr. A. F. Hall Southwark Bridge Road 93 and 98, Winstanley Road, Battersea Water Supply to ChristChurch Garden Provender Three months 18s. 9d. per quarter minimum rent, 5s. per quarter for meter At Schedule Prices APPENDIX No. II,'—continued. STATEMENT OF CONTRACTS ENTERED INTO AND EXISTING DURING the YEAR ENDED 25th MARCH, 1890. Date. Name of Contractors Address. Nature of Contract. For what Period. Amount ok Contract. 1889. 10th July Mr.
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S. Saunders 12, Stephendale Road, Fulham Construction of Sewer, Sheepcote Lane ... £321 18s. od. 15th July Mr. G. F. Ward Railway Arches, Culvert Road, Battersea Iron Furnace Bars ... At Schedule Prices 19th July Mr. J. Holloway Marmion Works, Lavender Hill, S.W. Hire of lo-horse-power Portable Engine ... £ 1 per week 24th Aug. W. and T. Avery 14, 15 and 16, Cow Cross Street, E.C. Weighbridge lor Depot, Culvert Road ... £84 9th Oct. Mr. A. F. Hall 96 and 98, Winstanley Road, Battersea Provender Three months At Schedule Prices 14th Oct. Mr. J. W. Hughes 284, Battersea Park Road Soap, Oils, &c.
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„ „ 15th Oct. Mr. T. E. Smith Mr. C. A. Allin 12, York Road, Battersea 103, Lambeth Walk, S.E. Loin Covers Neat's Foot Oil Three months 4s. 3d. per gallon 20th Nov. J. Bryan & Co. H.M. Inspector General of Re-mounts Nine Elms Wharf, S.W. War Office Coals and Coke Registration of ten horses for Military purposes „ At Schedule Prices £5 per annum 20th Dec. Mr. W. West 30, Eckstein Road, Battersea Rise Presses for the Surveyor's Office ... £22 10s. od. 28th Dec. J. Bryan & Co. Nine Elms Wharf, S.W. Coals and Coke Three months At Schedule Prices 31st Dec. 1890. Holloway Bros.
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Victoria Works, Queen's Road, Battersea Alterations to Desks in General Office, at Vestry Offices, Battersea Rise, S.W. £74 2nd Jan. Mr. W. F. Cross 23 and 73, Bridge Road, Battersea Shoeing Horses Period ending 25th March, 1891 (Determined by Vestry 22nd Jan., 1890) 4s. 6d. per horse per month 4th Jan. Mr. J. Marchant 79, York Road, Battersea Neat's Foot Oil Three months 4s. 6d. per gallon 3 Date. Name of Contractors Address. Nature of Contract. For what Period. Amount of Contract. 1890. 7th Jan. Mr. A. F. Hall 96 and 98. Winstanley Road, Battersea Provender Three months At Schedule Prices 9th Jan. Mr.
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J. W. Hughes 284, Battersea Park Road Soap, Oils, &c. „ „ 10th Jan. Mr. J. F. Johnston Chrisp Street, Poplar Removal of Fish Waste Six months from 20th January, 1890 Period ending 25th March, 1891 5 p.c. below Schedule for Minutes and Agendas, and 2½ p.c. below the Schedule for other work 18th Jan. Mr. J. Hitchcock Sunny Hill Road, Streatham Printing 24th Jan. Mr. A. King Speke Road, Battersea Shoeing Horses Period ending 25th March, 1891 4s. iod. per horse per month 17th Feb. Mr. S. Baker 138, Church Road, Battersea Double Set of Harness ... £11 17s. 6d. 6th March Mr. C. Donaldson Mr.
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C. Whitall 177, Battersea Park Road 179, Church Road, Battersea 4 dozen Nosebags Two Iron Barrows ... 42s. per dozen £8 12thMarch Mr. J. Runnalls A. and F. Manuelle Mr. J. Bowles Penzance, Cornwall 101, Leadenhall Street, City Mendip Wharf, Battersea Supply of Cornish Stone Supply of Guernsey Granite Horse Hire One year from 25th March, 189o At Schedule Prices Examined and found correct, this 1st day of May, 1890, (Signed) CHAS. A. MOORE, JOHN THOMAS REES, JOS. HARWOOD, JNO TOMKINS, Elected Auditors APPENDIX No. 12. SCHEDULE OF FREEHOLD AND LEASEHOLD PROPERTIES BELONGING TO THE VESTRY OF THE PARISH OF ST.
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MARY, BATTERSEA, AT 25TH MARCH, 1890. Name or Description of Property. Date of Purchase. By whom occupied. For what purpose. Nature of tenure. Annual Annual Rent Rent payable to payable Vestry, by Vestry Stone Yard, Bridge Road West 28th August, 1861. Vestry. Surveyor'sOffices and Depot. Lease for the period of 92 years — £40 Land in Battersea Park Road 25th July, 1878. Do. Depot Freehold — - Offices, Battersea Rise 26th July, 1878. Do. Offices. Lease for the period of 99 years - £100 Ditto Do. Board of Churchwardens and Overseers. Do. Agreement approved by Local Government Bd. £50 - Nos.
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281, 283 & 285, Battersea Park Road 13th July, 1881. Mr.Charles Charlton. Shops. Lease for the period of 99 years £28 - Land between Railways, Culvert Rd. 4th October, 1881. Vestry. Dust Destructor Depot. Freehold - - " Riverside," Lombard Road 29th September, 1885. Vestry. Parish Wharf. - _ - Lombard House ,, 1st October, 1885. Examined and found correct this 1st day of May, 1890, (Signed) CHAS. A. MOORE, JOHN THOMAS REES, JOS. HARWOOD, JNO TOMKINS, Elected Auditors. APPENDIX No. 13.
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STATEMENT OF INSURANCE POLICIES IN FORCE DURING THE YEAR ENDED 25TH MARCH, 1890. Name of Company. Insurance. No. of Policy. Amount of Insurance. Annual Premium. When payable £ £ s. d. The Law Fire Office Live and Dead Stock at Stone Yard 318,997 3,000 3 I5 0 29th September Mortuary, Church Road I91,304 350 0 5 3 ,, Cart Sheds, House, Office, Tools & Office Furniture, Depot, Battersea Pk. Road 302,489 1,630 1 4 6 24th June Stables, sheds, residence, offices, at Stone Yard, Bridge Road West 36o,475 2,250 2 8 0 29th September. Furniture at ditto 360,476 250 0 3 9 25th December.
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Horses at Depot, Battersea Park Road... 322,918 200 0 5 0 Offices, Battersea Rise 361,628 2,500 1 17 6 29th September. Furniture, &c., at Battersea Rise I9I,30I 800 0 16 0 ,, The Employers' Liability Assurance Corporation Workmen 18,036 2/-Per £100 paid in wages 12th July. The Engine, Boiler & Employers' Liability Insurance Company Limited Boiler as Dust Destructor 10,685 800 2 5 0 22nd June. The National Boiler Insurance Company Boiler of Steam Road Roller 16,174 500 2 7 0 24th June. The County Fire Office Cottage and adjoining buildings at Dust Depot 1,166,480 3,000 2 5 0 The Northern Assurance Company Live and dead stock in Stables on East side of Stone Yard, Bridge Rd.
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West, and at the Dust Dep6t 1.834.655 1,600 1 9 6 29th September Examined and found correct this 1st day of May, 1890, (Signed) JNO. TOMKINS, CHAS. A. MOORE, JOHN THOMAS REES JOS. HARWOOD, Elected A uditors APPENDIX No. 14. Report of the Elected Auditors upon their examination of the Accounts of the Vestry for the year ended 25th March, 1890. To the Vestry of the Parish of St. Mary, Battersea. Gentlemen,— We, the Auditors elected by the ratepayers of the Parish of St.
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Mary, Battersea, under the provisions of the Metropolis Local Management Act, 1855, hereby report that we have this day attended at the principal Office of your Vestry and have examined and audited the Accounts of the Vestry for the year ended the 25th March, 1890. The whole of the books of account ot the Vestry, the Bankers' Pass Book, and the vouchers for the respective payments, together with other documents connected therewith, have been submitted for our examination. We have satisfied ourselves as to the correctness of such Accounts by a careful examination and comparison, and by testing the accuracy of the detail postings and entries where we considered it necessary or desirable, and have signed the same in token of our allowance. We have also carefully examined, compared and certified as to the correctness of the following statements, which we suggest should be printed and circulated with the Annual Report of the Vestry, for the information of the Ratepayers.
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(a) Statement of receipts and expenditure of the Vestry between the 25th March, 1889, and the 25th March, 1890, in respect of the General Rate, Sewers Rate, Lighting Rate, and Consolidated Rate, and also the New Streets Account, and the Loans Account. (b) Balance Sheet. (c) Statement of Loans. (d) Statement of Liabilities of and Moneys owing to the Vestry on the 25th March, 1890. (e) Statement of Contracts entered into and existing during the year ended the 25th March, 1890. (f) Schedule of Freehold and Leasehold Properties belonging to the Vestry at the 25th March, 1890. (g) Statement of Insurance Policies in force during the year ended the 25th March, 1890.
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In conclusion, we desire to express our satisfaction at the careful, neat, and methodical manner in which the books, vouchers and documents are kept, and our approval of the system by which the financial transactions of the Vestry are recorded. We are, Gentlemen, Your obedient Servants, (JNO. TOM KINS (Chairman). CHAS. A. MOORE. signed JOS. HARWOOD. JOHN THOMAS REES. Vestry Offices, Battersea Rise, S.W. lst May, 1890. London : hitchcock, printer, streatham, s.w.
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BAT 1 The Destry of the Parish of st. Mary, Battersea. REPORT upon the PUBLIC HEALTH AND SANITARY CONDITION OF The Parish of St. Mary, Battersea, DURING THE YEAR 1893, BY W. H. KEMPSTER, M.D., MEDICAL OFFICER of HEALTH. 1894. London : hitchcock, printer, streatham With the Compliments of the Medical Officer of Health. The Destry of the Parish of st. Mary, Battersea. REPORT ^^ upon the PUBLIC HEALTH AND SANITARY CONDITION of f ^ pamf| itf llUrg, Trntkma, DURING THE YEAR 1893, BY W. H. KEMPSTER, M.D., MEDICAL OFFICER of HEALTH. Fellow and Member of Council of the Incorporated Society of Medical Officers of Health & Treasurer of the Metropolitan Branch. Fellow and Member of Council of the British Institute of Public Health.
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Fellow of the Obstetrical Society. 1894. to the Destry of the Parish of st. Mary, Battersea. Gentlemen, An essential preliminary to the determination of the mortality and other rates for the parish of Battersea during the year 1893, is to ascertain the mean or average population which existed during that year. The annual increase of population in the parish between the census enumerations of 1881 and 1891, was 4,319 persons. If to the ascertained mean population for 1892, which was 155,856, the above number be added, a mean population for the year 1893 of 160,175 will result. Upon these numbers the various calculations which follow are based. It will be useful, and certainly interesting, to state the following facts with reference to the Metropolis at large as a preliminary, in order to have some standard by which to judge the various rates which are found to have existed in Battersea during 1893.
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The estimated mean population of the Metropolis when calculated in the usual manner, will be found to have reached in 1893 the enormous number of 4,306,411. The number of births registered during 1893, as returned by the Registrar General in his weekly returns, was 132,965, which, calculated by the estimated mean population given above would give a bijrth-rate equal to 31 per thousand for the year as the rate for London. 2 The deaths similarly recorded during the year 1893 num. bered 91,536; which, upon the same population, would give a death-rate for the year for the whole Metropolis of 21.3 per thousand.
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As it will be shown in the following pages that the birthrate for Battersea during 1893 was 32.6, and the death-rate, including non-parishioners in public institutions existing within the parish was 17.4, it follows that the birth-rate of Battersea was 1.6 per thousand above that of London, while the deathrate was 3.9 per thousand below the Metropolitan rate amongst persons dying in the parish, whether belonging thereto or not. During the year 1893 the deaths which took place within the boundaries of the parish, including all non-parishioners dying in the Union Infirmary and elsewhere, are shewn in Table A of mortality and may be thus summarised.
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East Battersea 1,159 West Battersea 1,278 (excluding public institutions) Wandsworth and Clapham Union Infirmary— (a) Parishioners 162 355 (b) Non-Parishioners 193 Polingbroke Hospital— (a) Parishioners 1 6 (b) Non-Parishioners 5 Masonic School— (a) Parishioners 1 1 (b) Non-Parishioners — Emanuel School— (a) Parishioners 1 2 (b) Non-Parishioners 1 Total 2,801 3 The resulting gross death-rate would be 17.4 per thousand for the year, being 0.2 above the death-rate for the last two years —1891 and 1892—which was 17.2; the death-rate for the ten years last past, having averaged 18.3 per thousand, showing that the mortality for 1893 was below that average.
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Deaths occurring within the parish, of persons not belonging thereto: In the Union Infirmary 193 In the Bolingbroke Hospital 5 In the Emanuel School i Elsewhere (in River Thames and Public Streets, &c.) 5 Total 204 It will be observed that two hundred and four nonparishioners died within the limits of the parish during 1893; eliminating these by relegating them to their respective parishes it is necessary to determine the number of Battersea parishioners who died in the various hospitals and other public institutions of the Metropolis and elsewhere.
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Deaths occurring outside the parish, of persons belonging thereto: Union Workhouse, Wandsworth 7 General and Special Hospitals 216 Metropolitan Asylums Board Hospitals 122 County and other Lunatic Asylums 28 Elsewhere (including River Thames) 4 Total 377 These tables shew that three hundred and seventy-seven persons belonging to Battersea died elsewhere; if the two hundred and tour non-parishioners be deducted from the year's mortality of 2,801, and the three hundred and seventy-seven be added thereto, there will be a total mortality of 2,974, which is equal to a corrected death-rate of 18.5 per thousand. This is Table A of Deaths during the Year 1893 in the Urban Sanitary District of Battersea, classified according to Diseases, Ages and Localities. Names of localities adopted for the purpose of these Statistics, Public Institutions being shewn as separate localities, [a] Mortality from all causes, at subjoined Ages.
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[i] Mortality from subjoined causes distinguishing Deaths of Children under 5 Years. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 At all [b] Under 1 year. [c] and under 5 [d] 5 and under 15 [e] 15 and under 25 [f] 25 and under 65 [g] 65 and upwards. [h] Small Pox. Scarlatina. Diphtheria. Membraneous Croup. fevers. Cholera. Erysipelas. Measles. Whooping Cough. Diarrhœa and Dysentery. Rheumatic Fever. Ague. Phthisis. Bionchitis, Pneumonia & Pleurisy Heart Disease, Injuries.
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All other Diseases. Total. Typhus, j Enteric or Typhoid. Continued. Relapsing. Puerperal. East Battersea 1159 378 254 64 44 272 147 Under 5 6 25 1 70 44 50 1 7 153 5 13 257 632 5 upwards 3 12 7 8 2 7 2 5 7 74 148 45 30 177 527 West Battersea 1278 445 187 61 43 344 198 Under 5 7 32 1 7 13 59 56 1 129 20 307 632 5 upwards 1 19 6 7 7 6 5 5 84 159 64 27 256 646 Wandsworth & Clapham Union Infirmary St.
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John's Hill 355 19 13 3 16 175 129 Under 5 4 10 2 6 10 32 5 upwards 1 10 1 1 67 58 45 12 128 323 Bolingbroke Hospital, Bolingbroke Grove 6 .. 1 .. 1 3 1 Under 5 1 1 5 upwards 1 4 5 Westminster Union School, St.
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James' Road .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Under 5 5 upwards Emanuel School, Battersea Rise 2 .. .. 1 .. 1 .. Under 5 5 upwards 1 1 2 Masonic School for Girls, Battersea Rise 1 .. .. 1 .. .. .. Under 5 5 upwards 1 1 Whole Parish 2801 842 455 130 104 795 475 Under 5 13 57 1 8 83 107 116 1 10 288 5 33 575 1297 5 upwards 4 33 13 16 19 7 8 11 13 225 365 155 69 566 1504 The subjoined numbers have also to be taken into account in judging of the above Records of Mortality.
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Deaths occurring outside the district among persons belonging thereto 377 63 86 59 31 122 16 Under 5 7 13 57 3 2 7 22 6 3 29 149 5 upwards 5 2 29 8 1 2 1 1 33 21 22 18 85 228 Deaths occurring within the district among persons not belonging to 20 10 8 3 8 88 87 Under 5 2 6 4 6 18 5 upwards 1 1 7 1 33 30 25 10 78 186 5 the highest death-rate which can be attributed to Battersea, and there can be no doubt that many of the so-called parishioners who die elsewhere do not belong to the parish at all, but are employed and reside in other parishes,
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but when ill and admitted to Hospital give the residence of their parents and family in Battersea as their place of abode. The death-rate for the Metropolis for 1893, based upon 91,536 deaths in an estimated mean population of 4,306,411, was 21.3 per thousand showing a difference in favour of Battersea of 2.8 per thousand, after making allowances for the above corrected death-rates. Table A. This table is compiled uniformly in all sanitary districts by direction of the Local Government Board. The broad grouping is the mortality below five years, the infantile period of life, and above that age. Under five years, twelve hundred and ninety-seven deaths took place, or forty-six per cent, of the whole mortality. This shows an immense reduction of infantile mortality, which some years ago was usually sixty to sixty-four per cent, of the total mortality.
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Sanitarians have always deplored the enormous waste of life among very young children and the notable reductions of the proportional number of deaths at this age would seem to give evidence of improved sanitation and more intelligent care on the part of parents. On the other hand three hundred and eightyfive young children under five died from the principal zymotic diseases, against one hundred and ten at all other ages. It is evident that much remains to be done to protect the very young in this direction. Table I. In this table particulars are given of the deaths of Battersea parishioners in the various public institutions of the Metropolis. The particular institution in which death occurred whether within or without the parish is indicated, together with immediate cause of death, and these details require no comment. 6 TABLE I. Deaths of Battersea Parishioners in Public Institutions of the Metropolis. DISEASE. Totals Sex. Age. Institutions.
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Elsewhere Males Females Under 1 year 1 to 5 years All under 5 5 to 15 years 15 to 25 years 25 to 65 years 65 and upwards Union Infirmary. General and Special Hospitals Asylums' Board Hospitals County and other Lunatic Asylums Small-Pox 12 7 5 4 3 7 2 2 . 1 . 1 11 . . Scarlatina 15 10 5 1 12 13 2 . . . . . 15 . . Diphtheria&Membranous Croup 86 49 37 7 50 57 25 2 2 . . 2 84 . . Typhus Fever . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 . . Enteric & Typhoid 8 4 4 . . . 4 4 . . . 3 5 . . Continued Fever . . . . . . .
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. . . . . . . . Relapsing „ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Puerperal „ 1 . 1 . . . . . 1 . 1 . . . . Cholera . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Erysipelas 8 5 3 2 1 3 . . 3 2 4 4 . . . Measles 3 . 3 . 2 2 1 . . . . 3 . . . Whooping Cough 2 1 1 2 . 2 . . . . 2 . . . . Diarrhœa 12 7 5 11 . 11 . . . 1 4 8 . . . Other Zymotics 4 1 3 . . . . . 1 3 4 . . . . Rheumatic Fever . . . . . . . . . . . .
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. . . Ague . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Phthisis 62 39 23 . . . . 11 49 2 29 27 . 6 . Tubercular 13 8 5 7 1 8 4 . 1 . 5 7 . 1 . Respiratory 76 41 35 12 12 24 2 4 32 14 33 40 3 . . Heart Disease 53 29 24 3 3 6 5 6 21 15 25 26 . . 2 Brain and Nerves 57 33 24 4 2 6 7 4 30 10 17 23 . 17 . Cancer 23 9 14 . . . . . 22 1 9 14 . . . Violence 24 19 5 .
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3 3 3 3 14 1 3 19 . . 2 Other Diseases 80 40 40 19 3 22 5 5 36 12 33 40 3 4 Total 539 237 302 72 92 164 60 41 212 62 169 217 121 28 4 7 The four deaths recorded as having occurred "elsewhere" are here definitely located : Male Army Clothing Stores, Pimlico. „ Pumping Station, „ ,, River Thames, near Vauxhall Pier. Female Chelsea Basin, Chelsea. In all five hundred and thirty-nine deaths occurred in public institutions, and those occurring without the parish are accounted for in Table I. The large majority were adults, as might be anticipated.
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One hundred and sixty-nine deaths of parishioners took place in the Union Infirmary, situated within the parish; two hundred and sixteen in the general and special hospitals of the Metropolis, one hundred and twenty-two in the Metropolitan Asylums Board Hospitals, twenty-eight in lunatic asylums, and four " elsewhere." Tables II and III give in tabular form the weekly returns of the district Registrars for East and West Battersea respectively during the year 1893. They show at a glance the incidence of births and deaths during the various periods of the year being for convenience of reference grouped in quarters. The births vary but slightly in numbers from quarter to quarter.
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The deaths in the whole parish were as follows: 1st Quarter 753 2nd „ 570 3rd „ 682 4th „ 796 Total 2,801 8 The first and last quartet's usually are characterised by a higher mortality than the spring and summer quarters, as in the colder periods of the year an excessive mortality occurs from diseases of the respiratory system. TABLE II. BIRTHS AND DEATHS, EAST BATTERSEA, 1893. Week ending:— BIRTHS. DEATHS. M. F. Total. M. F. Total. 7th January 19 18 37 24 20 44 14th , 27 26 53 19 14 33 21st , 29 36 65 13 17 30 28th ,
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25 23 48 7 10 17 4th February 21 29 50 11 7 18 11th „ 28 29 57 5 13 18 18th „ 22 22 44 12 9 21 25th „ 22 31 53 13 11 24 4th March 25 30 55 11 10 21 11th „ 28 22 50 8 13 21 18th , 24 32 56 5 7 12 25th , 25 26 51 12 7 19 1st April 31 29 60 11 18 29 1st Quarter 326 353 679 151 156 307 8th April 15 26 41 12 6 18 15th .
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22 35 57 13 11 24 22nd „ 23 30 53 13 6 19 29th 33 19 52 5 4 9 6th May 24 14 38 5 11 16 13th , 19 25 44 5 8 13 20th „ 26 28 54 8 6 14 27th „ 17 18 35 4 2 6 3rd June 27 16 43 9 4 13 10th 28 20 48 3 9 12 17th 18 18 36 9 7 16 24th 30 15 45 13 9 22 1st July 18 20 38 7 8 15 2nd Quarter 300 284 584 106 91 197 9 Births and deaths, East BattersEa,
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1893, continued— Week ending BIRTHS. DEATHS. M. F. Total. M. F. Total. 8th July 17 23 40 6 12 18 15th „ 16 19 35 16 16 32 22nd „ 26 20 46 16 11 27 29th „ 23 17 40 14 11 25 5th August 26 21 47 12 19 31 12th „ 23 26 49 12 7 19 19th , 28 28 56 11 12 23 26th „ 27 17 44 10 7 17 2nd September 23 24 47 14 10 24 9th „ 21 15 36 6 11 17 16th „ 26 22 48 10 14 24 23rd „ 20 26
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55 10 6 16 30th 13 30 43 13 11 24 3rd Quarter 298 288 586 150 147 297 7th October 21 38 59 9 5 14 14th „ 16 28 44 7 8 15 21st „ 24 27 51 12 6 18 28th „ 20 18 38 3 13 16 4th November 26 16 42 10 15 25 11th „ 20 17 37 10 11 21 18th „ 29 21 50 21 21 42 25th „ 22 16 38 18 24 42 2nd December 21 16 37 17 14 31 9th th „ 18 24 42 17 20 37 16th „ 16 18 34 25 22
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47 23rd „ 15 20 35 5 17 22 30th „ 25 18 43 15 13 28 4th Quarter 273 277 550 169 189 358 Whole Year 1,197 1,202 2,399 576 583 1,159 10 TABLE III. . BIRTHS AND DEATHS, WEST BATTERSEA, 1893. Week ending:— BIRTHS. DEATHS. M. F. total. M. F. total.
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7th January 23 27 50 15 33 48 14th „ 34 23 57 22 27 49 21st 33 28 61 17 16 33 28th „ 21 22 43 13 18 31 4th February 33 18 51 18 15 33 11th 32 26 58 15 13 28 18th 30 21 51 19 11 30 25th „ 26 29 55 27 9 36 4th March 20 21 41 20 29 49 11th „ 35 27 62 13 13 26 18th , 33 30 63 18 15 33 25th 24 32 56 12 17 29 1st April 31 33 64 11 10 21 1st Quarter 375 337 712 220
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226 446 8th April 24 34 58 14 21 35 15th „ 22 34 56 19 14 33 22nd „ 30 37 67 11 22 33 29th „ 34 23 57 17 16 33 6th May 23 34 57 12 15 27 13th „ 33 28 61 9 15 24 20th „ 26 22 48 10 10 20 27th „ 20 17 37 16 13 29 3rd June 25 36 61 9 10 19 10th „ 25 35 60 21 10 31 17th „ 27 39 66 9 13 22 24th „ 31 29 60 19 17 36 1st July 29 20 49 16 15 31 2nd
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Quarter 349 388 737 182 191 373 11 Births and Deaths, West Battersea, 1893, continued. Week ending:— BIRTHS. DEATHS. M. F. total. M. F. total.[/##] 8th July 18 22 40 15 17 32 15th , 35 31 66 18 13 31 22nd „ 29 27 56 18 15 33 29th „ 32 25 57 9 12 21 5th August 21 26 47 15 17 32 12th „ 24 23 47 12 10 22 19th „ 32 29 61 16 15 31 26th „ 28 36 64 20 14 34 2nd September 33 28 61 13 20 33 9th , 36 24
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60 18 10 28 16th „ 30 27 57 6 14 20 23rd „ 27 32 59 13 16 29 30th „ 28 14 42 23 16 39 3rd Quarter 373 344 717 196 189 385 7th October 31 34 65 14 12 26 14th „ 28 22 50 12 14 26 21st „ 21 34 55 13 9 22 28th „ 34 24 58 10 15 25 4th November 31 21 52 15 22 37 11th „ 32 25 57 21 14 35 18th „ 31 20 51 13 20 33 23th „ 24 26 50 15 18 33 2nd December 20 17 37 23 19
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42 9th „ 21 23 44 20 17 37 16th „ 36 32 68 26 27 53 23rd „ 12 27 39 18 19 37 30th „ 18 16 34 9 23 32 4th Quarter 339 321 660 209 229 438 Whole Year 1,436 1,390 2,826 807 835 1642 12 TABLE IV. Return of Births and Deaths with other particulars as to the mortality during the several quarters of the year 1893. Battersea. 1893 Births Deaths Deaths. Small Pox Measles Scarlet Fever Diphtheria Whooping Cough Fever Diarrhoea Cholera Violence Inquests Public Institutions (including Nonparishioners.) Under 1 Year. Above 60 Years 1st Quarter E 679 307 78 70 .
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12 2 7 15 3 2 . 9 26 . W 712 446 122 122 •• 4 2 8 29 . 8 . 17 34 84 2 nd Quarter E 584 197 66 27 . 15 1 3 13 1 7 . 15 29 . W 737 373 107 83 . 3 . 5 25 2 15 2 10 26 96 3rd Quarter E 586 297 126 38 . 16 4 10 9 1 37 1 7 18 . W 717 385 131 81 . 3 3 20 12 2 38 3 11 22 84 4th Quarter E 550 358 108 68 . 34 2 18 9 2 7 1 12 40 . W 660 438 104 129 .
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3 3 19 3 3 6 . 21 42 99 Whole Year E 2399 1159 378 203 . 77 9 38 46 7 53 2 43 113 . W 2826 1642 464 415 . 13 8 52 69 7 67 5 59 124 303 Whole Parish 5225 2801 842 618 . 90 17 90 115 14 120 7 102 237 303 The whole of the births and deaths in the two registration districts of Battersea, together with additional particulars as to causes of mortality, will be found in Table IV. which contains quarterly statistics on these various points.
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In Table V. will be found particulars of mean population, number of births, Birth-rate; number of deaths, Death-rate; number of deaths from zymotic diseases, including influenza, measles, and other non-notifiable infectious diseases,, together with the natural increase of population year by year from 1856; when modern methods of sanitation may be said to have originated by the enactment of the Metropolis Local Management and subsequent Acts, by virtue of which there were established Local Sanitary Authorities. The whole of the estimated mean populations have been re-calculated after the respective census enumerations and with the resulting birth and death-rates and other data, may be accepted as absolutely correct. It will be observed that the death-rate has been kept down to a lower level than when, at the commencement of the period, the parish was almost entirely rural in character, large 13 gardens of private houses and market gardens occupying a considerable proportion of the total area. TABLE V. Year. MeanPopulation for Year. Births. Birth rate.
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Deaths. Death rate. Zymotic Deaths. Natural Increase 1856 15,069 536 36.2 320 21.2 45 216 1857 15,970 582 36.0 343 21.4 46 239 1858 16,872 562 33.3 380 22.5 100 182 1859 17.774 685 38.5 394 22.1 96 292 1860 18,676 680 36.4 399 21.3 62 281 1861 19,582 750 38.3 505 25.7 112 245 1862 23,108 784 33.9 491 21.2 106 293 1863 26,635 1,042 39.1 522 19.5 86 520 1864 30,161 1,140 37.
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7 669 22.1 129 471 1865 33,688 1,357 40.2 785 23.3 177 572 1866 37,145 1,386 37.3 1,002 26.9 244 384 1867 40,741 1,734 42.5 870 21.3 122 864 1868 44.267 1,975 44.6 1,046 23.6 194 929 1869 47,749 2,096 43.8 1,121 23.4 247 975 1870 51,320 2,170 42.2 1,375 26.7 404 795 1871 54,847 2,220 40.4 1,472 26.8 463 748 1872 60,244 2,349 38.9 1,
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202 19.9 220 1,147 1873 65,614 2,659 40.5 1,307 19.9 205 1,352 1874 70,984 2,865 40.3 1,387 19.5 238 1,478 1875 76,354 3,080 40.3 1,724 22.5 307 1,356 1876 81,704 3,455 42.2 1,745 21.3 340 I,710 1877 87,094 3,481 39.9 1,725 19.8 280 1,756 1878 92,464 3,748 40.5 1,803 19.4 322 1.945 1879 97,834 4,001 40.8 1,980 20.2 355 2,
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021 1880 103,204 4,095 39.6 2,040 19.7 383 2.055 1881 108,342 4,452 41.8 2,033 18.7 381 2,419 1882 112,661 4,504 39.9 2,214 19.6 353 2,190 1883 116,980 4,711 40.2 2,344 20.0 369 2.367 1884 121,299 5,275 43.4 2,569 21.1 568 2,706 1885 125,618 4,654 37.0 2,566 20.4 432 2,088 1886 129,937 5,140 39.5 2,477 19.0 398 2,663 1887 134,256 5,
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186 38.6 2,451 18.2 502 2,735 1888 138,565 5,06l 36.5 2,187 15.7 363 2.874 1889 142,884 5,161 36.1 2,240 15.6 366 2,921 1890 147,203 5,105 34.6 2,854 19.3 543 2,251 1891 151,537 5,237 34.5 2,619 17.2 398 2,618 1892 155,856 4,990 32.0 2,692 17.2 473 2,298 1893 160,175 5,225 32.6 2,801 I7.4 564 2,
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424 In the four Tables that follow and in the" appended details will be found separate particulars of the mortality"occurring in East Battersea, West Battersea, among parishioners and nonv parishioners in the Union Infirmary and other public institutions situated within the parish of Battersea. They generally follow the method of classification which has been adopted in these reports for many years and are useful for purposes of comparison, 14 TABLE VI. STATISTICS OF MORTALITY. EAST BATTERSEA. Population (Census) 1891, 67,144. Estimated mean population for middle of 1893, 69,949. Total Deaths from each Class of Disease, &c. in the Sub-District. Sex. Age. Social Position Males. Females. Under 1 year. From 1 to 5 years. Total under 5 years. From 5 to 15 years. From 15 to 25 years.
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From 25 to 65 years. 65 years and upwards. Nobility and Gentry. Professional Class, Merchants, Bankers, &c. Middle and Trading Class, Shopmen, Clerks. &c. Industrial and Labouring es. 1, Zymotic. Small-pox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Measles 77 39 38 10 60 70 6 1 . . . 2 4 71 Scarlet Fever 9 4 5 1 b 6 2 1 . . . . . 9 Typhus Fever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Enteric Fever 7 3 4 . . . 4 1 2 . . . . 7 Puerperal Fever 8 . 8 . . . . 1 7 . . .
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1 7 Diphtheria 37 22 15 2 23 25 10 1 1 . . 1 2 34 Whooping Cough 46 18 28 10 34 44 2 . . . . . 2 44 Erysipelas 3 2 1 1 . 1 . . 2 . . . . 3 Diarrhoea, Dysentery and Cholera 55 24 31 43 7 50 . . 2 3 . . 4 51 Other Zymotic Diseases 30 18 12 . 6 6 3 3 13 5 1 1 2 26 Tot.al of Zymotic Diseases 272 130 142 67 135 202 27 8 27 8 1 4 15 252 11. Constitutional.
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Gout .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Rheumatic Fever 8 4 4 .. 1 1 3 1 3 .. .. .. .. 8 Cancer & other Tumours 23 3 20 .. .. .. .. .. 17 6 .. .. 1 22 Other Constitutional Diseases 10 5 5 3 3 6 1 .. 2 1 .. .. .. 10 Tubercular. Phthisis 81 45 36 2 5 7 2 14 54 4 1 1 b 73 Tabes Mesa 34 21 13 29 5 34 .. .. .. .. .. .. 2 32 Hydrocephalus 12 6 6 7 5 12 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 12 V Scrofula .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. III. Local.
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Nervous 78 28 50 21 16 37 4 1 23 13 .. 2 1 75 Circulatory 50 20 30 3 2 5 .. 3 25 17 .. .. 2 48 Respiratory 301 147 154 77 76 153 14 7 78 49 .. 1 6 294 Digestive 44 30 14 20 3 23 3 4 7 7 2 .. 4 38 Urinary 18 13 5 .. .. .. .. 2 12 4 .. .. 1 17 Generative 3 .. 3 .. .. .. .. .. 3 .. .. .. .. 3 Locomotory 2 1 1 .. 1 1 .. .. 1 .. .. .. .. 2 Integumentary 2 2 .. 2 .. 2 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 2 IV. Developmental.
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Premature Birth, Low Vitality and Congenital Defects 134 71 63 134 .. 134 .. .. .. .. .. 1 3 130 Old Age 36 19 17 .. .. .. .. .. .. 36 1 .. 3 32 V. Violence 43 29 14 13 .. 13 10 3 15 2 .. .. 3 40 VI. All other Diseases 8 2 6 ... 2 2 .. 1 5 .. .. .. .. 8 Totals 1159 576 583 378 254 632 64 44 272 147 6 9 47 1098 15 TABLE VII, STATISTICS OF MORTALITY, WEST BATTERSEA. [exclusive of Public Institutions.] Population (Census) 1891, 83,314. Estimated mean population for middle of 1893, 90,226.
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Total Deaths from each Class of Disease, &c. in the Sub-District. Sex. Age. Social Position Males. |Females. Under 1 year. From 1 to 5 years. Total under 5 years. From 5 to 15 years. From 15 to 25 years. From 25 to 65 years. 65 years and upwards. Nobility and Gentry. Proie.-sional Class, Merchants. Bankers, &c. Middle and Trading Class, Shopmen, Clerks. &c. Industrial and Labouring Classes. I, Zymotic. Small-pox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Measles 13 6 7 5 8 13 . . . . . . . 13 Scarlet Fever 8 2 6 2 5 7 1 . . . . . . 8 Typhus Fever . .
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. . . . . . . . . . . . Enteric Fever 7 6 1 . 1 1 2 2 2 . . . 1 6 Puerperal Fever 7 . 7 . . . . 3 4 . . . 1 6 Diphtheria 51 23 28 4 28 32 17 1 . 1 . 1 2 48 Whooping Cough 65 24 41 25 34 59 6 . . . . . 1 64 Erysipelas 14 9 5 6 1 7 . 1 5 1 . . . 14 Diarrhoea, Dysentery and Cholera 61 34 27 52 4 56 1 . 4 . 2 . 1 58 Other Zymotic Diseases 31 18 13 1 2 3 1 1 21 5 . . .
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31 Total of Zymotic Diseases 257 122 135 95 83 178 28 8 36 7 2 1 6 248 III. Constitutional. Gout 2 2 .. .. .. .. .. .. 2 .. .. .. .. 2 Rheumatic Fever 5 2 3 .. .. .. 1 2 1 1 .. .. .. 5 Cancer & other Tumours 39 12 27 .. .. .. 1 .. 24 14 1 .. .. 36 Other Constitutional Diseases 11 5 6 6 2 8 .. .. 1 2 1 .. .. 10 Tubercular.
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Phthisis 85 39 46 1 .. 1 7 14 61 2 1 1 4 79 Tabes Mesa 54 82 22 41 11 52 1 .. 1 .. .. .. 3 51 Hydrocephalus 12 6 6 6 3 9 3 .. .. .. .. .. .. 12 Scroiula .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. III. Local.
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Nervous 96 44 62 20 20 40 4 4 21 27 1 .. .. 88 Circulatory 64 25 139 .. .. .. 3 3 40 18 3 .. 1 60 Respiratory 288 137 151 72 57 129 3 2 88 66 1 2 11 274 Digestive 79 45 34 32 4 36 8 3 23 9 .. .. 2 77 Urinary 27 16 11 .. .. .. .. .. 20 7 1 .. 2 24 Generative 7 .. 7 .. 1 1 .. 2 4 .. 1 .. .. 6 Locomotory 1 1 .. .. .. .. .. 1 .. .. .. .. .. 1 Integumentary 2 1 1 .. 1 1 .. .. .. 1 .. .. .. 2 IV.Developmental.
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Premature Birth, Low Vitality and Congenital Defects 157 82 75 157 .. 157 .. .. .. .. 2 1 1 153 Old Age 45 11 34 .. .. .. .. .. 3 42 3 .. .. 42 V. Violence 47 33 14 15 6 20 2 4 19 2 .. 1 .. 46 VI. All other Diseases .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Totals 1278 615 663 445 187 632 61 43 344 198 17 6 39 1216 16 TABLE VIII. STATISTICS OF MORTALITY. Wandsworth and Clapham Union Infirmary. [Parishioners.] 1893. Total Deaths from each Class of Disease, &c. Sex. Age. Social Position Males. Females. Under x year.
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From i to 5 years. Total under 5 years. From 5 to 15 years. From 15 to 25 years. From 25 to 65 years. 65 years and upwards. Nobility and Gentry Professional Class, Merchants, Bankers, &c. Middle and Trading Class, Shopmen, Clerks, &c. Industrial and Labouring Classes. I. Zymotic. Small-pox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Measles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Scarlet Fever . . . . . . . . . . . . . Typhus Fever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Enteric Fever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Puerperal Fever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Diphtheria . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Whooping Cough 2 1 1 2 . 2 . . . . . . . 2 Erysipelas 3 1 2 . . . . . 1 2 . . . 3 Diarrhoea, Dysentry, and Cholera 1 1 3 2 2 4 . . . . . . . 4 Other Zymotic Diseases 4 1 3 . . . . . 1 3 . . . 4 Total of Zymotic Diseases 13 4 9 4 2 6 . . 2 5 . . . 13 II. Const, tutional.
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Gout 1 1 .. .. .. .. .. 1 .. .. .. .. .. 1 Rheumatic Fever 1 1 .. .. .. .. .. 1 .. .. .. .. .. 1 Cancer & other Tumours 8 3 5 .. .. .. .. .. 8 .. .. .. .. 8 Other Constitutional Diseases 1 .. 1 .. .. .. .. .. 1 .. .. .. .. 1 Tubercular. Phthisis 36 21 15 1 1 2 .. 2 31 1 .. .. .. 36 Tabes Meas 4 1 3 2 2 4 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 4 Hydrocephalus .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Scrofula 2 1 1 .. .. .. .. 1 .. 1 .. .. .. 2 III. Local.
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Nervous 20 11 9 .. .. .. 1 1 12 6 .. .. .. 20 Circulatory 21 12 9 .. .. .. .. .. 9 12 .. .. .. 21 Respiratory 30 17 13 1 1 2 .. 2 17 9 .. .. .. 30 Digestive 2 1 1 .. .. .. .. .. 1 1 .. .. .. 2 Urinary 8 4 4 .. .. .. .. 1 4 3 .. .. .. 8 Generative 3 .. 3 .. .. .. .. 1 1 1 .. .. .. 3 Locomotory .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Integumentary .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. IV.Developmental.
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Premature Birth, Low Vitality and Congenital Delects 1 1 .. 1 .. 1 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 1 Old Age 7 5 4 .. .. .. .. .. .. 7 .. .. .. 7 V. Violence 3 2 1 .. .. .. .. .. 3 .. .. .. .. 3 VI. All other Diseases 1 1 .. .. .. .. .. .. 1 .. .. .. .. 1 Totals 102 84 78 9 6 15 1 10 90 .. .. .. .. 162 17 TABLE IX, STATISTICS OF MORTALITY. Wandsworth and Clapham Union Infirmary. [Non-Parishioners.] 1893. Total Deaths from each Class of Disease, &c. Sex. Aos. Social Position Males. Females. Under i year. From i to 5 years. Total under 5 years.
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From 5 to 15 years. From 15 to 25 years. From 25 to 65 years. 65 years and upwards. Nobility and Gentry Professional Class, Merchants, Bankers. &c. Middle and Trading Class, Shopmen, Clerks, &c. trial and Labouring Classes. I. Zymotic. Small-pox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Measles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Scarlet Fever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Typhus Fever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Enteric Fever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Puerperal Fever 1 . 1 . . . . . 1 . . . . 1 Diphtheria . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Whooping Cough 2 1 1 . 2 2 . . . . . . . 2 Erysipelas 7 5 2 . . . . 2 1 4 . . . 7 Diarrhoea, Dysentry, and Cholera 7 4 3 4 2 6 . . . 1 . . . 7 Other Zymotic Diseases 3 1 2 . . . . . 1 2 . . . 3 Total of Zymotic Diseases 20 11 9 4 4 8 . 2 3 7 . . . 20 II. Constitutional.
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Gout 3 9 1 .. .. .. .. .. 1 2 .. .. .. 3 Rheumatic Fever .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Cancer & other Tumours 15 10 5 .. .. .. .. .. 8 7 .. .. .. 15 Other Constitutional Diseases 1 1 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 1 .. .. .. 1 T ubercular. Phthisis 33 22 11 .. .. .. 1 1 30 1 .. .. .. 33 Tabes Mesa 2 2 .. 1 1 2 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 2 Hydrocephalus .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Scrofula .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. III. Local.
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Nervous 19 7 12 .. .. .. .. .. 11 8 .. .. .. 19 Circulatory 24 11 13 .. .. .. 1 .. 9 14 .. .. .. 24 Respiratory 34 10 18 2 2 4 .. .. 9 21 .. .. .. 34 Digestive 2 2 .. .. .. .. .. .. 2 .. .. .. .. 2 Urinary 7 5 2 .. .. .. .. .. 6 1 .. .. .. 7 Generative .. .. 1 .. .. .. .. .. 1 .. .. .. .. 1 Locomotory .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Integumentary .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. IV.Developmental.
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Premature Birth, Low Vitality and Congenital Detects 3 2 1 3 .. 3 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 3 Old Age 19 7 12 .. .. .. .. .. .. 19 .. .. .. 19 V. Violence 9 6 3 .. .. .. .. 3 5 1 .. .. .. 9 VI. All other Diseases 1 1 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 1 .. .. .. 1 Totals 193 105 88 10 7 17 2 6 85 83 .. .. .. 193 18 Particulars of deaths within the Parish in Public Institutions other than the Wandsworth and Clapham Union Infirmary. Parishioners. Bolingbroke Hospital Female 69 years Brain disease Masonic School Female 10 years Diphtheria Emanuel School Male 42 years Kidney disease Non-Parishioners.
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Bolingbroke Hospital Female 58 years Cancer „ „ Female 22 years Heart disease „ „ Female 33 years Urinary „ „ Female 36 years Tabes Mesa. „ „ Male 2 years Hydrocephalus Emanuel School Male 12 years Diphtheria Table B. This is the second table prescribed by the Local Government Board, and contains information relative to the population, births and notifications of infectious disease in the several localities and public institutions within the limits of the parish. The removal of cases of infectious disease to the hospitals of the Metropolitan Asylum Board are included in this table. The various public institutions, which are all situated in the Western division of the parish, are here treated as separate districts and have the census population assigned to them respectively, while the populations outside such institutions in the East and West Division of the parish have estimated mean populations calculated for them, in accordance with the rate of increase which prevailed during the last inter-censal period.
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Table b of Population, Births, and of New Cases of Infectious Sickness coming to the knowledge of the Medical Officer of Health, during the Year 1893 IN THE Urban Sanitary District of Battersea, classified according to diseases, ages and localities. Names of localities adopted for the purpose of these statistics. Public Institutions being shown as separate localities. Population at all ages. Registered Births. Aged under 5 or over 5 New Cases coming to knowledge of Medical Officer of Health No.of Cases removed for treatment in Isolation Hospitals. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Small Pox. Scarlatina. Diphtheria. Membranous Croup. fevers. Cholera. Erysipelas. Small Pox. Scarlatina.
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Diphtheria. Membranous Croup. fevers. Typhus. Enteric or Typhoid. Continued. Relapsing. Puerpe Typhus. Enteric or Typhoid. Continued. Relapsing. Puerperal. Cholera. Erysipelas. Census. 1891. Estimate to middle of 1893.
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East Battersea 67144 69949 2399 Under 5 9 67 111 18 2 9 6 51 46 3 5 upwards 53 439 220 4 1 53 1 9 147 40 187 61 1 1 17 1 27 West Battersea 81999 88911 2826 Under 5 10 228 83 9 1 7 7 67 26 I 5 upwards 41 564 227 3 70 8 8 176 35 156 53 1 29 31 Wandsworth & Clapham Union Infirmary, St. John's Hill 615 615 Under 5 1 5 upwards 1 3 1 99 1 2 Bolingbroke Hospital, Bolingbroke Grove ... ... Under 5 5 upwards 3 Westminster Union Schools, St.
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James' Road 152 152 Under 5 5 upwards 25 1 25 1 Emanual Schools, Wandsworth Common 232 232 Under 3 5 upwards 2 1 Masonic School for Girls, Battersea Rise 316 316 Under 5 5 upwards 81 2 Whole Parish 150458 160175 5225 Under 5 19 295 194 27 3 17 13 118 72 4 5 upwards 94 1112 454 7 1 126 9 18 422 75 369 115 2 1 48 1 58 20 TABLE X. Particulars of Infectious Cases Notified during the year 1893. Number of Cases Notified Small Pox Scarlet Fever Diphtheria Membranous Croup Typhus Fever Typhoid Fever Continued Fever Relapsing Fever Puerperal Fever Erysipelas TOTAL.
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113 1407 648 34 1 129 9 ... 18 439 2798 No. of Fatal Cases at home ... 17 90 ... ... 14 ... ... 15 27 163 TABLE XI. Particulart of cases of Infectious Disease Removed to Hospital during the year 1893. No. of Cases removed to Hospitals Small Pox Scarlet Fever Diphtheria Membranous Croup Typhus Fever Typhoid Fever Continued Fever Relapsing Fever Puerperal Fever Erysipelas . 88 487 187 2 1 48 ... ... 1 62 876 No. of Fatal Cases in Hospitals. 12 15 86 ... ... 8 ... ... 1 4 126 21 Beelow will be found a synopsis of the notifications received during 1893, removals to hospital:— Notifications. Removed to Hospital.
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Small Pox 113 88 Scarlet Fever 1,407 487 Diphtheria 648 187 Membranous Croup 34 2 Typhus Fever 1 1 Typhoid Fever 129 48 Continued Fever 9 — Relapsing Fever — — Puerperal Fever 18 1 Erysipelas 439 62 2,798 876 Ages:— Under 5 years 555 207 5 Years and upwards 2,243 669 2,798 876 Where occurring:— East Battersea 1,143 441 West Battersea 1,425 406 Union Infirmary 105 3 Bolingbroke Hospital 3 — Westminster Schools 26 26 Emanuel School 3 — Masonic Schools 83 — 2,798 876 The various isolation Hospitals to which the cases have been removed are as follows:— 22 Asylums Board Hospitals (chiefly Stockwell and Tooting Hospitals), St. George's, St.
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Thomas', Westminster, St. Bartholomew's, Belgrave, King's College, the. Bolingbroke and the London Fever Hospitals. Small A somewhat severe outbreak of this disease Pox. occurred during the year, chiefly in the summer months. In a large proportion of the cases tramps were definitely ascertained to be the medium of infection. By the courtesy of Mr. T. Duncombe Mann, the Secretary of the Metropolitan Asylums Board, and the very kind assistance of Dr. J. F. Rickett, the Medical Superintendent of the Hospital Ships at Long Reach, I am able to present a complete list of cases admitted thence from Battersea. In all eighty-two cases were admitted to the Ships, with eleven deaths, all the fatal cases occurring in persons unprotected by vaccination. Full particulars of the different cases will be found in the return, more especially as to the condition as to vaccination found on admission.
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One death occurred from small pox in the Highgate Hospital. In Table B the number of cases of small pox notified was one hundred and thirteen. A few of these were notified by more than one practitioner. Some were really cases of chicken pox and other affections which strongly resemble small pox, and are in certain stages difficult to differentiate from that disease, even by the most experienced observers. The same table shews that eighty-eight cases were sent to hospital. Eighty-three were received therein and the five others returned as not being cases of true small pox. 23 Small Pox Cases Admitted to the Metropolitan Asylums Board's Hospital Ships at Long Reach from Battersea, during the year 1893. No Name, Sex. Age. Address. Date ot Admission. Statement as to Primary Vaccination. No. ot Scars. Collective Area. Re-vaccinated.
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1 R. J. H. M 27 41, Everett street Feb. 19 In infancy 2 0.47 sq. in. Not Recovered 2 W. H. M 13 Do. Mar. 6 ,, None — „ ,, 3 J. M. H. F 17 Do. „ 22 ,, 6 Indistinct „ ,, 4 A. S. F 60 121, Northcote road Apr. 12 In childhood 1 0. 07 sq. in. „ ,, 5 G. F. F 19 30, Marmion road „ 21 In infancy, unsuc.
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None — „ „ 6 G. S. M 19 89, Carpenter street „ 24 In infancy 4 1.56.sq.in ,, 7 J. S. M 67 122, Latchmere road May 5 Does not know None — — Died 8 W. K. M 43 33, Candahar road 8 In infancy 4 0.60 sq. in. about 12 years ago Recovered 9 B. T. M 53 11, Kerrison road ,, 9 „ 4 0.45 M„ „ Not ,, 10 E. R. F 33 65, Surrey lane „ 11 Not vaccinated None - — ,, 11 M. G. F 25 21, Elspeth road ,, 12 in infancy 4 0.39 sq.in.
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Not ,, 12 C. B. M 27 33, Hope street 22 „ 4 0.61 ,, „ „ „ 13 F. B. F 20 “ Nag's Head” „ 22 „ 1 0. 28 ,, ,, „ ,, 14 E. H. M 18 46, Grayshott road „ 22 Not None — — ,, 15 W. F. M 44 41, Falcon road „ 22 Does not know ,, - Not ,, 16 t. l. m 29 14, John street ,,22 In infancy 3 or 4 Indistinct ,, ,, 17 h. F. M 38 33, Candahar road „ 23 „ 2 0.78 sq. in. ,, ,, 18 IB.