id
stringlengths
24
24
title
stringclasses
442 values
context
stringlengths
151
3.71k
question
stringlengths
12
270
answers
dict
570d2c0bb3d812140066d4e3
General_Electric
From circa 1932 until 1977, General Electric polluted the Housatonic River with PCBs discharges from the General Electric plant at Pittsfield, Massachusetts. Aroclor 1254 and Aroclor 1260, made by Monsanto was the primary contaminant of the pollution. The highest concentrations of PCBs in the Housatonic River are found...
Which river did GE pollute with PCBs from its plant in Pittsfield, MA?
{ "answer_start": [ 58 ], "text": [ "Housatonic River" ] }
570d2c0bb3d812140066d4e6
General_Electric
From circa 1932 until 1977, General Electric polluted the Housatonic River with PCBs discharges from the General Electric plant at Pittsfield, Massachusetts. Aroclor 1254 and Aroclor 1260, made by Monsanto was the primary contaminant of the pollution. The highest concentrations of PCBs in the Housatonic River are found...
How many pounds of PCBs are estimated to be retained in the sediment behind Woods Pond dam?
{ "answer_start": [ 596 ], "text": [ "11,000" ] }
570d2c0bb3d812140066d4e7
General_Electric
From circa 1932 until 1977, General Electric polluted the Housatonic River with PCBs discharges from the General Electric plant at Pittsfield, Massachusetts. Aroclor 1254 and Aroclor 1260, made by Monsanto was the primary contaminant of the pollution. The highest concentrations of PCBs in the Housatonic River are found...
How high have the levels of PCBs in the sediments behind Woods Pond dam been measured at?
{ "answer_start": [ 422 ], "text": [ "110 mg/kg" ] }
570d2c0bb3d812140066d4e4
General_Electric
From circa 1932 until 1977, General Electric polluted the Housatonic River with PCBs discharges from the General Electric plant at Pittsfield, Massachusetts. Aroclor 1254 and Aroclor 1260, made by Monsanto was the primary contaminant of the pollution. The highest concentrations of PCBs in the Housatonic River are found...
What were the primary contaminants contained in the pollution discharged into the Housatonic River?
{ "answer_start": [ 158 ], "text": [ "Aroclor 1254 and Aroclor 1260" ] }
570d2c0bb3d812140066d4e5
General_Electric
From circa 1932 until 1977, General Electric polluted the Housatonic River with PCBs discharges from the General Electric plant at Pittsfield, Massachusetts. Aroclor 1254 and Aroclor 1260, made by Monsanto was the primary contaminant of the pollution. The highest concentrations of PCBs in the Housatonic River are found...
Which company produced the Aroctor 1254 and Aroctor 1260?
{ "answer_start": [ 197 ], "text": [ "Monsanto" ] }
570d2d61b3d812140066d4ed
General_Electric
GE (General Electric) Energy's renewable energy business has expanded greatly, to keep up with growing U.S. and global demand for clean energy. Since entering the renewable energy industry in 2002, GE has invested more than $850 million in renewable energy commercialization. In August 2008 it acquired Kelman Ltd, a Nor...
In what year did GE enter the renewable energy industry?
{ "answer_start": [ 192 ], "text": [ "2002" ] }
570d2d61b3d812140066d4ee
General_Electric
GE (General Electric) Energy's renewable energy business has expanded greatly, to keep up with growing U.S. and global demand for clean energy. Since entering the renewable energy industry in 2002, GE has invested more than $850 million in renewable energy commercialization. In August 2008 it acquired Kelman Ltd, a Nor...
How much money has GE invested in renewable energy commercialization?
{ "answer_start": [ 214 ], "text": [ "more than $850 million" ] }
570d2d61b3d812140066d4ef
General_Electric
GE (General Electric) Energy's renewable energy business has expanded greatly, to keep up with growing U.S. and global demand for clean energy. Since entering the renewable energy industry in 2002, GE has invested more than $850 million in renewable energy commercialization. In August 2008 it acquired Kelman Ltd, a Nor...
In what year did GE acquire Kelman Ltd.?
{ "answer_start": [ 286 ], "text": [ "2008" ] }
570d2d61b3d812140066d4f0
General_Electric
GE (General Electric) Energy's renewable energy business has expanded greatly, to keep up with growing U.S. and global demand for clean energy. Since entering the renewable energy industry in 2002, GE has invested more than $850 million in renewable energy commercialization. In August 2008 it acquired Kelman Ltd, a Nor...
As of 2009, how many people did GE employ in its renewable energy initiatives?
{ "answer_start": [ 710 ], "text": [ "more than 4,900" ] }
570d2d61b3d812140066d4f1
General_Electric
GE (General Electric) Energy's renewable energy business has expanded greatly, to keep up with growing U.S. and global demand for clean energy. Since entering the renewable energy industry in 2002, GE has invested more than $850 million in renewable energy commercialization. In August 2008 it acquired Kelman Ltd, a Nor...
When did GE announce an expansion of its business in Northern Ireland?
{ "answer_start": [ 527 ], "text": [ "May 2010" ] }
570d2f3db3d812140066d509
General_Electric
In May 2005, GE announced the launch of a program called "Ecomagination," intended, in the words of CEO Jeff Immelt "to develop tomorrow's solutions such as solar energy, hybrid locomotives, fuel cells, lower-emission aircraft engines, lighter and stronger durable materials, efficient lighting, and water purification t...
When did GE announce its Ecoimagination program?
{ "answer_start": [ 3 ], "text": [ "May 2005" ] }
570d2f3db3d812140066d50a
General_Electric
In May 2005, GE announced the launch of a program called "Ecomagination," intended, in the words of CEO Jeff Immelt "to develop tomorrow's solutions such as solar energy, hybrid locomotives, fuel cells, lower-emission aircraft engines, lighter and stronger durable materials, efficient lighting, and water purification t...
Who was the CEO of GE when it announced its Ecoimagination program?
{ "answer_start": [ 104 ], "text": [ "Jeff Immelt" ] }
570d2f3db3d812140066d50b
General_Electric
In May 2005, GE announced the launch of a program called "Ecomagination," intended, in the words of CEO Jeff Immelt "to develop tomorrow's solutions such as solar energy, hybrid locomotives, fuel cells, lower-emission aircraft engines, lighter and stronger durable materials, efficient lighting, and water purification t...
What type of technology related to water was to be developed under the Ecoimagination program?
{ "answer_start": [ 300 ], "text": [ "water purification technology" ] }
570d2f3db3d812140066d50c
General_Electric
In May 2005, GE announced the launch of a program called "Ecomagination," intended, in the words of CEO Jeff Immelt "to develop tomorrow's solutions such as solar energy, hybrid locomotives, fuel cells, lower-emission aircraft engines, lighter and stronger durable materials, efficient lighting, and water purification t...
Which newspaper printed an op-ed piece that questioned Immelt's credibility as a spokesman on environmental policy?
{ "answer_start": [ 376 ], "text": [ "The New York Times" ] }
570d2f3db3d812140066d50d
General_Electric
In May 2005, GE announced the launch of a program called "Ecomagination," intended, in the words of CEO Jeff Immelt "to develop tomorrow's solutions such as solar energy, hybrid locomotives, fuel cells, lower-emission aircraft engines, lighter and stronger durable materials, efficient lighting, and water purification t...
What type of locomotive technology was to be developed by GE under its Ecoimagination program?
{ "answer_start": [ 171 ], "text": [ "hybrid" ] }
570d30b8b3d812140066d527
General_Electric
GE's history of working with turbines in the power-generation field gave them the engineering know-how to move into the new field of aircraft turbosuperchargers.[citation needed] Led by Sanford Alexander Moss, GE introduced the first superchargers during World War I, and continued to develop them during the Interwar pe...
Who led GE's effort to build the first turbosupercharges during World War I?
{ "answer_start": [ 186 ], "text": [ "Sanford Alexander Moss" ] }
570d30b8b3d812140066d528
General_Electric
GE's history of working with turbines in the power-generation field gave them the engineering know-how to move into the new field of aircraft turbosuperchargers.[citation needed] Led by Sanford Alexander Moss, GE introduced the first superchargers during World War I, and continued to develop them during the Interwar pe...
Which jet engine did GE introduce in 1941?
{ "answer_start": [ 560 ], "text": [ "Whittle W.1" ] }
570d30b8b3d812140066d529
General_Electric
GE's history of working with turbines in the power-generation field gave them the engineering know-how to move into the new field of aircraft turbosuperchargers.[citation needed] Led by Sanford Alexander Moss, GE introduced the first superchargers during World War I, and continued to develop them during the Interwar pe...
What was GE's rank among US corporations in the value of wartime production contracts during World War II?
{ "answer_start": [ 645 ], "text": [ "ninth" ] }
570d30b8b3d812140066d52a
General_Electric
GE's history of working with turbines in the power-generation field gave them the engineering know-how to move into the new field of aircraft turbosuperchargers.[citation needed] Led by Sanford Alexander Moss, GE introduced the first superchargers during World War I, and continued to develop them during the Interwar pe...
To which company did GE hand off their work on Whittle's jet engines?
{ "answer_start": [ 799 ], "text": [ "Allison Engine Company" ] }
570d30b8b3d812140066d52b
General_Electric
GE's history of working with turbines in the power-generation field gave them the engineering know-how to move into the new field of aircraft turbosuperchargers.[citation needed] Led by Sanford Alexander Moss, GE introduced the first superchargers during World War I, and continued to develop them during the Interwar pe...
Which company is ranked as the largest engine manufacturer in the world?
{ "answer_start": [ 931 ], "text": [ "Rolls-Royce plc" ] }
570d32cffed7b91900d45cf7
General_Electric
General Electric heavily contaminated the Hudson River with polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) between 1947-77. This pollution caused a range of harmful effects to wildlife and people who eat fish from the river or drink the water. In response to this contamination, activists protested in various ways. Musician Pete Seeg...
In what time period did GE pollute the Hudson River with PCBs?
{ "answer_start": [ 101 ], "text": [ "1947-77" ] }
570d32cffed7b91900d45cf8
General_Electric
General Electric heavily contaminated the Hudson River with polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) between 1947-77. This pollution caused a range of harmful effects to wildlife and people who eat fish from the river or drink the water. In response to this contamination, activists protested in various ways. Musician Pete Seeg...
Who founded the Hudson River Sloop Clearwater and the Clearwater Festival to bring attention to the pollution caused by GE?
{ "answer_start": [ 311 ], "text": [ "Pete Seeger" ] }
570d32cffed7b91900d45cf9
General_Electric
General Electric heavily contaminated the Hudson River with polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) between 1947-77. This pollution caused a range of harmful effects to wildlife and people who eat fish from the river or drink the water. In response to this contamination, activists protested in various ways. Musician Pete Seeg...
What does PCB stand for?
{ "answer_start": [ 60 ], "text": [ "polychlorinated biphenyls" ] }
570d32cffed7b91900d45cfa
General_Electric
General Electric heavily contaminated the Hudson River with polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) between 1947-77. This pollution caused a range of harmful effects to wildlife and people who eat fish from the river or drink the water. In response to this contamination, activists protested in various ways. Musician Pete Seeg...
What designation did the EPA give to the site of GE's Hudson River pollution
{ "answer_start": [ 498 ], "text": [ "superfund" ] }
570d32cffed7b91900d45cfb
General_Electric
General Electric heavily contaminated the Hudson River with polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) between 1947-77. This pollution caused a range of harmful effects to wildlife and people who eat fish from the river or drink the water. In response to this contamination, activists protested in various ways. Musician Pete Seeg...
What other types of pollution have contaminated the Hudson River watershed?
{ "answer_start": [ 581 ], "text": [ "mercury contamination and sewage dumping" ] }
570d35c7b3d812140066d557
General_Electric
GE has said that it will invest $1.4 billion in clean technology research and development in 2008 as part of its Ecomagination initiative. As of October 2008, the scheme had resulted in 70 green products being brought to market, ranging from halogen lamps to biogas engines. In 2007, GE raised the annual revenue target ...
How much money has GE said it will invest in 2008 for clean technology R&D?
{ "answer_start": [ 32 ], "text": [ "$1.4 billion" ] }
570d35c7b3d812140066d558
General_Electric
GE has said that it will invest $1.4 billion in clean technology research and development in 2008 as part of its Ecomagination initiative. As of October 2008, the scheme had resulted in 70 green products being brought to market, ranging from halogen lamps to biogas engines. In 2007, GE raised the annual revenue target ...
How many green products did GE bring to market via its Ecoimagination program as of October 2008?
{ "answer_start": [ 186 ], "text": [ "70" ] }
570d35c7b3d812140066d55b
General_Electric
GE has said that it will invest $1.4 billion in clean technology research and development in 2008 as part of its Ecomagination initiative. As of October 2008, the scheme had resulted in 70 green products being brought to market, ranging from halogen lamps to biogas engines. In 2007, GE raised the annual revenue target ...
What type of engine did GE bring to market as part of its Ecoimagination project?
{ "answer_start": [ 259 ], "text": [ "biogas" ] }
570d35c7b3d812140066d55a
General_Electric
GE has said that it will invest $1.4 billion in clean technology research and development in 2008 as part of its Ecomagination initiative. As of October 2008, the scheme had resulted in 70 green products being brought to market, ranging from halogen lamps to biogas engines. In 2007, GE raised the annual revenue target ...
What type of lamp was introduced by GE as part of its Ecoimagination initiative?
{ "answer_start": [ 242 ], "text": [ "halogen" ] }
570d35c7b3d812140066d559
General_Electric
GE has said that it will invest $1.4 billion in clean technology research and development in 2008 as part of its Ecomagination initiative. As of October 2008, the scheme had resulted in 70 green products being brought to market, ranging from halogen lamps to biogas engines. In 2007, GE raised the annual revenue target ...
What was GE's new revenue target for its Ecoimagination program in 2010?
{ "answer_start": [ 381 ], "text": [ "$25 billion" ] }
570d3780fed7b91900d45d33
General_Electric
Short Films, Big Ideas was launched at the 2011 Toronto International Film Festival in partnership with cinelan. Stories included breakthroughs in Slingshot (water vapor distillation system), cancer research, energy production, pain management and food access. Each of the 30 films received world premiere screenings at ...
What was the name of the project introduced by GE at the 2011 Toronto International Fils Festival?
{ "answer_start": [ 0 ], "text": [ "Short Films, Big Ideas" ] }
570d3780fed7b91900d45d34
General_Electric
Short Films, Big Ideas was launched at the 2011 Toronto International Film Festival in partnership with cinelan. Stories included breakthroughs in Slingshot (water vapor distillation system), cancer research, energy production, pain management and food access. Each of the 30 films received world premiere screenings at ...
Which company was GE's partner in the Short Fils, Big Ideas project?
{ "answer_start": [ 104 ], "text": [ "cinelan" ] }
570d3780fed7b91900d45d35
General_Electric
Short Films, Big Ideas was launched at the 2011 Toronto International Film Festival in partnership with cinelan. Stories included breakthroughs in Slingshot (water vapor distillation system), cancer research, energy production, pain management and food access. Each of the 30 films received world premiere screenings at ...
What type of system is Sligshot?
{ "answer_start": [ 158 ], "text": [ "water vapor distillation" ] }
570d3780fed7b91900d45d36
General_Electric
Short Films, Big Ideas was launched at the 2011 Toronto International Film Festival in partnership with cinelan. Stories included breakthroughs in Slingshot (water vapor distillation system), cancer research, energy production, pain management and food access. Each of the 30 films received world premiere screenings at ...
What prize was awarded to the winning amateur dirctor film at the 2013 Sundance Film Festival?
{ "answer_start": [ 497 ], "text": [ "US$100,000" ] }
570d3780fed7b91900d45d37
General_Electric
Short Films, Big Ideas was launched at the 2011 Toronto International Film Festival in partnership with cinelan. Stories included breakthroughs in Slingshot (water vapor distillation system), cancer research, energy production, pain management and food access. Each of the 30 films received world premiere screenings at ...
How many online views did the Short Films, Big Ideas campaign generate?
{ "answer_start": [ 656 ], "text": [ "14 million" ] }
570d38f2b3d812140066d56b
General_Electric
In April 2014, it was announced that GE was in talks to acquire the global power division of French engineering group Alstom for a figure of around $13 billion. A rival joint bid was submitted in June 2014 by Siemens and Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (MHI) with Siemens seeking to acquire Alstom's gas turbine business for...
When did GE announce it was in talks to acquire the French engineering group Alstom?
{ "answer_start": [ 3 ], "text": [ "April 2014" ] }
570d38f2b3d812140066d56c
General_Electric
In April 2014, it was announced that GE was in talks to acquire the global power division of French engineering group Alstom for a figure of around $13 billion. A rival joint bid was submitted in June 2014 by Siemens and Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (MHI) with Siemens seeking to acquire Alstom's gas turbine business for...
What was the final acquisition price paid by GE for Alstom?
{ "answer_start": [ 467 ], "text": [ "$17 billion" ] }
570d38f2b3d812140066d56d
General_Electric
In April 2014, it was announced that GE was in talks to acquire the global power division of French engineering group Alstom for a figure of around $13 billion. A rival joint bid was submitted in June 2014 by Siemens and Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (MHI) with Siemens seeking to acquire Alstom's gas turbine business for...
How big was the stake in Alstom taken by the French government as part of the acquisition deal?
{ "answer_start": [ 575 ], "text": [ "20%" ] }
570d38f2b3d812140066d56e
General_Electric
In April 2014, it was announced that GE was in talks to acquire the global power division of French engineering group Alstom for a figure of around $13 billion. A rival joint bid was submitted in June 2014 by Siemens and Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (MHI) with Siemens seeking to acquire Alstom's gas turbine business for...
When was GE's acquisition of Alstom agreed to by Alstom's board?
{ "answer_start": [ 428 ], "text": [ "June 2014" ] }
570d38f2b3d812140066d56f
General_Electric
In April 2014, it was announced that GE was in talks to acquire the global power division of French engineering group Alstom for a figure of around $13 billion. A rival joint bid was submitted in June 2014 by Siemens and Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (MHI) with Siemens seeking to acquire Alstom's gas turbine business for...
From which company did the Alstom board reject a rival acquisition proposal?
{ "answer_start": [ 687 ], "text": [ "Siemens-Mitsubishi Heavy Industries" ] }
570d3a4ab3d812140066d587
General_Electric
GE is a multinational conglomerate headquartered in Fairfield, Connecticut. Its main offices are located at 30 Rockefeller Plaza at Rockefeller Center in New York City, known now as the Comcast Building. It was formerly known as the GE Building for the prominent GE logo on the roof; NBC's headquarters and main studios ...
Where is GE's headquarters located?
{ "answer_start": [ 52 ], "text": [ "Fairfield, Connecticut" ] }
570d3a4ab3d812140066d588
General_Electric
GE is a multinational conglomerate headquartered in Fairfield, Connecticut. Its main offices are located at 30 Rockefeller Plaza at Rockefeller Center in New York City, known now as the Comcast Building. It was formerly known as the GE Building for the prominent GE logo on the roof; NBC's headquarters and main studios ...
On what street in New York was GE headquartered before moving to Fairfield?
{ "answer_start": [ 518 ], "text": [ "Lexington Avenue" ] }
570d3a4ab3d812140066d589
General_Electric
GE is a multinational conglomerate headquartered in Fairfield, Connecticut. Its main offices are located at 30 Rockefeller Plaza at Rockefeller Center in New York City, known now as the Comcast Building. It was formerly known as the GE Building for the prominent GE logo on the roof; NBC's headquarters and main studios ...
In what year did GE move its headquarters to Fairfield?
{ "answer_start": [ 551 ], "text": [ "1974" ] }
570d3a4ab3d812140066d58a
General_Electric
GE is a multinational conglomerate headquartered in Fairfield, Connecticut. Its main offices are located at 30 Rockefeller Plaza at Rockefeller Center in New York City, known now as the Comcast Building. It was formerly known as the GE Building for the prominent GE logo on the roof; NBC's headquarters and main studios ...
Which television broadcast company is located in the same building as GE's main offices in New York City?
{ "answer_start": [ 284 ], "text": [ "NBC" ] }
570d3a4ab3d812140066d58b
General_Electric
GE is a multinational conglomerate headquartered in Fairfield, Connecticut. Its main offices are located at 30 Rockefeller Plaza at Rockefeller Center in New York City, known now as the Comcast Building. It was formerly known as the GE Building for the prominent GE logo on the roof; NBC's headquarters and main studios ...
What was the former name of the Comcast Building, location of GE's main offices?
{ "answer_start": [ 108 ], "text": [ "30 Rockefeller Plaza at Rockefeller Center" ] }
570d3cf6fed7b91900d45d6f
General_Electric
In 1983, New York State Attorney General Robert Abrams filed suit in the United States District Court for the Northern District of New York to compel GE to pay for the cleanup of what was claimed to be more than 100,000 tons of chemicals dumped from their plant in Waterford, New York. In 1999, the company agreed to pay...
Which New York State Attorney General filed suit in US District Court to force GE to pay for the cleanup of chemicals dumped by their plant in Waterford, NY?
{ "answer_start": [ 41 ], "text": [ "Robert Abrams" ] }
570d3cf6fed7b91900d45d70
General_Electric
In 1983, New York State Attorney General Robert Abrams filed suit in the United States District Court for the Northern District of New York to compel GE to pay for the cleanup of what was claimed to be more than 100,000 tons of chemicals dumped from their plant in Waterford, New York. In 1999, the company agreed to pay...
How much did GE agree to pay in claims for the pollution it caused in the Housatonic River and other sites?
{ "answer_start": [ 323 ], "text": [ "$250 million" ] }
570d3cf6fed7b91900d45d71
General_Electric
In 1983, New York State Attorney General Robert Abrams filed suit in the United States District Court for the Northern District of New York to compel GE to pay for the cleanup of what was claimed to be more than 100,000 tons of chemicals dumped from their plant in Waterford, New York. In 1999, the company agreed to pay...
How many tons of PCBs were claimed to have been dumped by GE's Waterford Plant in the 1983 lawsuit?
{ "answer_start": [ 202 ], "text": [ "more than 100,000" ] }
570d3cf6fed7b91900d45d72
General_Electric
In 1983, New York State Attorney General Robert Abrams filed suit in the United States District Court for the Northern District of New York to compel GE to pay for the cleanup of what was claimed to be more than 100,000 tons of chemicals dumped from their plant in Waterford, New York. In 1999, the company agreed to pay...
In which year was a settlement reached regarding GE's pollution of the Housatonic River?
{ "answer_start": [ 289 ], "text": [ "1999" ] }
570d3cf6fed7b91900d45d73
General_Electric
In 1983, New York State Attorney General Robert Abrams filed suit in the United States District Court for the Northern District of New York to compel GE to pay for the cleanup of what was claimed to be more than 100,000 tons of chemicals dumped from their plant in Waterford, New York. In 1999, the company agreed to pay...
What was the location of the pollution caused by GE in the Housatonic River?
{ "answer_start": [ 407 ], "text": [ "Pittsfield, Massachusetts" ] }
570d2681fed7b91900d45c63
United_States_Army
The Continental Army was created on 14 June 1775 by the Continental Congress as a unified army for the colonies to fight Great Britain, with George Washington appointed as its commander. The army was initially led by men who had served in the British Army or colonial militias and who brought much of British military he...
When was the Continental Army created?
{ "answer_start": [ 36 ], "text": [ "14 June 1775" ] }
570d2681fed7b91900d45c64
United_States_Army
The Continental Army was created on 14 June 1775 by the Continental Congress as a unified army for the colonies to fight Great Britain, with George Washington appointed as its commander. The army was initially led by men who had served in the British Army or colonial militias and who brought much of British military he...
Who was the commander of the Continental Army?
{ "answer_start": [ 141 ], "text": [ "George Washington" ] }
570d2681fed7b91900d45c65
United_States_Army
The Continental Army was created on 14 June 1775 by the Continental Congress as a unified army for the colonies to fight Great Britain, with George Washington appointed as its commander. The army was initially led by men who had served in the British Army or colonial militias and who brought much of British military he...
From what country did Friedrich Wilhelm von Steuben come from?
{ "answer_start": [ 457 ], "text": [ "Europe" ] }
570d2681fed7b91900d45c66
United_States_Army
The Continental Army was created on 14 June 1775 by the Continental Congress as a unified army for the colonies to fight Great Britain, with George Washington appointed as its commander. The army was initially led by men who had served in the British Army or colonial militias and who brought much of British military he...
What did Friedrich Wilhelm von Steuben teach the Continental Army?
{ "answer_start": [ 561 ], "text": [ "Prussian tactics and organizational skills" ] }
570d2929b3d812140066d4ad
United_States_Army
The Vietnam War is often regarded as a low point for the U.S. Army due to the use of drafted personnel, the unpopularity of the war with the American public, and frustrating restrictions placed on the military by American political leaders. While American forces had been stationed in the Republic of Vietnam since 1959,...
What year did American forces start being stationed in Vietnam?
{ "answer_start": [ 315 ], "text": [ "1959" ] }
570d2929b3d812140066d4ae
United_States_Army
The Vietnam War is often regarded as a low point for the U.S. Army due to the use of drafted personnel, the unpopularity of the war with the American public, and frustrating restrictions placed on the military by American political leaders. While American forces had been stationed in the Republic of Vietnam since 1959,...
What caused American forces to deploy in large number in 1965?
{ "answer_start": [ 423 ], "text": [ "Gulf of Tonkin Incident" ] }
570d2929b3d812140066d4af
United_States_Army
The Vietnam War is often regarded as a low point for the U.S. Army due to the use of drafted personnel, the unpopularity of the war with the American public, and frustrating restrictions placed on the military by American political leaders. While American forces had been stationed in the Republic of Vietnam since 1959,...
What political structure did Vietnam have?
{ "answer_start": [ 620 ], "text": [ "communist" ] }
570d2b46b3d812140066d4db
United_States_Army
By the twentieth century, the U.S. Army had mobilized the U.S. Volunteers on four separate occasions during each of the major wars of the nineteenth century. During World War I, the "National Army" was organized to fight the conflict, replacing the concept of U.S. Volunteers. It was demobilized at the end of World War ...
What was organized to replace the concept of U.S. Volunteers?
{ "answer_start": [ 178 ], "text": [ "the \"National Army\"" ] }
570d2b46b3d812140066d4dc
United_States_Army
By the twentieth century, the U.S. Army had mobilized the U.S. Volunteers on four separate occasions during each of the major wars of the nineteenth century. During World War I, the "National Army" was organized to fight the conflict, replacing the concept of U.S. Volunteers. It was demobilized at the end of World War ...
When was the National Army demobilized?
{ "answer_start": [ 303 ], "text": [ "end of World War I" ] }
570d2b46b3d812140066d4de
United_States_Army
By the twentieth century, the U.S. Army had mobilized the U.S. Volunteers on four separate occasions during each of the major wars of the nineteenth century. During World War I, the "National Army" was organized to fight the conflict, replacing the concept of U.S. Volunteers. It was demobilized at the end of World War ...
Who filled vacancies in the Regular Army?
{ "answer_start": [ 502 ], "text": [ "\"Enlisted Reserve Corps\" and \"Officer Reserve Corps\"" ] }
570d2e5bb3d812140066d501
United_States_Army
The army is led by a civilian Secretary of the Army, who has the statutory authority to conduct all the affairs of the army under the authority, direction and control of the Secretary of Defense. The Chief of Staff of the Army, who is the highest-ranked military officer in the army, serves as the principal military adv...
Who is the highest-ranked military officer in the army?
{ "answer_start": [ 196 ], "text": [ "The Chief of Staff" ] }
570d2e5bb3d812140066d502
United_States_Army
The army is led by a civilian Secretary of the Army, who has the statutory authority to conduct all the affairs of the army under the authority, direction and control of the Secretary of Defense. The Chief of Staff of the Army, who is the highest-ranked military officer in the army, serves as the principal military adv...
Who does the Chief of Staff serve as the principal military adviser to?
{ "answer_start": [ 353 ], "text": [ "Secretary of the Army" ] }
570d2e5bb3d812140066d503
United_States_Army
The army is led by a civilian Secretary of the Army, who has the statutory authority to conduct all the affairs of the army under the authority, direction and control of the Secretary of Defense. The Chief of Staff of the Army, who is the highest-ranked military officer in the army, serves as the principal military adv...
How many military services beling to the Department of Defense?
{ "answer_start": [ 502 ], "text": [ "four" ] }
570d2e5bb3d812140066d504
United_States_Army
The army is led by a civilian Secretary of the Army, who has the statutory authority to conduct all the affairs of the army under the authority, direction and control of the Secretary of Defense. The Chief of Staff of the Army, who is the highest-ranked military officer in the army, serves as the principal military adv...
In what year did the Goldwater-Nichols act take place?
{ "answer_start": [ 790 ], "text": [ "1986" ] }
570d3003b3d812140066d513
United_States_Army
The United States Army (USA) is the largest branch of the United States Armed Forces and performs land-based military operations. It is one of the seven uniformed services of the United States and is designated as the Army of the United States in the United States Constitution, Article 2, Section 2, Clause 1 and United...
What branch of the USA Armed Forces is the largest?
{ "answer_start": [ 0 ], "text": [ "The United States Army" ] }
570d3003b3d812140066d514
United_States_Army
The United States Army (USA) is the largest branch of the United States Armed Forces and performs land-based military operations. It is one of the seven uniformed services of the United States and is designated as the Army of the United States in the United States Constitution, Article 2, Section 2, Clause 1 and United...
How many uniformed services are there in the US?
{ "answer_start": [ 147 ], "text": [ "seven" ] }
570d3003b3d812140066d515
United_States_Army
The United States Army (USA) is the largest branch of the United States Armed Forces and performs land-based military operations. It is one of the seven uniformed services of the United States and is designated as the Army of the United States in the United States Constitution, Article 2, Section 2, Clause 1 and United...
What years did the American Revolutionary War span?
{ "answer_start": [ 571 ], "text": [ "1775–83" ] }
570d3003b3d812140066d516
United_States_Army
The United States Army (USA) is the largest branch of the United States Armed Forces and performs land-based military operations. It is one of the seven uniformed services of the United States and is designated as the Army of the United States in the United States Constitution, Article 2, Section 2, Clause 1 and United...
What date was the U.S. Army created?
{ "answer_start": [ 723 ], "text": [ "3 June 1784" ] }
570d3003b3d812140066d517
United_States_Army
The United States Army (USA) is the largest branch of the United States Armed Forces and performs land-based military operations. It is one of the seven uniformed services of the United States and is designated as the Army of the United States in the United States Constitution, Article 2, Section 2, Clause 1 and United...
What did the U.S Army replace?
{ "answer_start": [ 761 ], "text": [ "Continental Army" ] }
570d3412b3d812140066d53b
United_States_Army
The War of 1812, the second and last American war against the United Kingdom, was less successful for the U.S. than the Revolution and Northwest Indian War against natives had been, though it ended on a high note for Americans as well. After the taking control of Lake Erie in 1813, the Americans were able to seize part...
The War of 1812 consisted of the U.S against whom?
{ "answer_start": [ 62 ], "text": [ "United Kingdom" ] }
570d3412b3d812140066d53c
United_States_Army
The War of 1812, the second and last American war against the United Kingdom, was less successful for the U.S. than the Revolution and Northwest Indian War against natives had been, though it ended on a high note for Americans as well. After the taking control of Lake Erie in 1813, the Americans were able to seize part...
In what year did the U.S. take control of Lake Eerie?
{ "answer_start": [ 277 ], "text": [ "1813" ] }
570d3412b3d812140066d53d
United_States_Army
The War of 1812, the second and last American war against the United Kingdom, was less successful for the U.S. than the Revolution and Northwest Indian War against natives had been, though it ended on a high note for Americans as well. After the taking control of Lake Erie in 1813, the Americans were able to seize part...
Who did the U.S. defeat to collapse the Indian Confederacy?
{ "answer_start": [ 368 ], "text": [ "Tecumseh" ] }
570d3412b3d812140066d53e
United_States_Army
The War of 1812, the second and last American war against the United Kingdom, was less successful for the U.S. than the Revolution and Northwest Indian War against natives had been, though it ended on a high note for Americans as well. After the taking control of Lake Erie in 1813, the Americans were able to seize part...
In the Battle of New Orleans, who defeated the British?
{ "answer_start": [ 888 ], "text": [ "Andrew Jackson" ] }
570d386cb3d812140066d561
United_States_Army
After the war, though, the Continental Army was quickly given land certificates and disbanded in a reflection of the republican distrust of standing armies. State militias became the new nation's sole ground army, with the exception of a regiment to guard the Western Frontier and one battery of artillery guarding West ...
What political party did not have trust in standing armies?
{ "answer_start": [ 117 ], "text": [ "republican" ] }
570d386cb3d812140066d563
United_States_Army
After the war, though, the Continental Army was quickly given land certificates and disbanded in a reflection of the republican distrust of standing armies. State militias became the new nation's sole ground army, with the exception of a regiment to guard the Western Frontier and one battery of artillery guarding West ...
Who was defeated at the Battle of the Wabash?
{ "answer_start": [ 529 ], "text": [ "General St. Clair" ] }
570d386cb3d812140066d562
United_States_Army
After the war, though, the Continental Army was quickly given land certificates and disbanded in a reflection of the republican distrust of standing armies. State militias became the new nation's sole ground army, with the exception of a regiment to guard the Western Frontier and one battery of artillery guarding West ...
Who did the state militias have ongoing conflict with?
{ "answer_start": [ 382 ], "text": [ "Native Americans" ] }
570d386cb3d812140066d564
United_States_Army
After the war, though, the Continental Army was quickly given land certificates and disbanded in a reflection of the republican distrust of standing armies. State militias became the new nation's sole ground army, with the exception of a regiment to guard the Western Frontier and one battery of artillery guarding West ...
In what year was the Legion of the United States established?
{ "answer_start": [ 679 ], "text": [ "1791" ] }
570d386cb3d812140066d565
United_States_Army
After the war, though, the Continental Army was quickly given land certificates and disbanded in a reflection of the republican distrust of standing armies. State militias became the new nation's sole ground army, with the exception of a regiment to guard the Western Frontier and one battery of artillery guarding West ...
In what year was the Legion of the United States renamed to the United States Army?
{ "answer_start": [ 724 ], "text": [ "1796" ] }
570d3c0eb3d812140066d5a5
United_States_Army
Collective training at the unit level takes place at the unit's assigned station, but the most intensive training at higher echelons is conducted at the three combat training centers (CTC); the National Training Center (NTC) at Fort Irwin, California, the Joint Readiness Training Center (JRTC) at Fort Polk, Louisiana, ...
Where is the National Training Center located?
{ "answer_start": [ 228 ], "text": [ "Fort Irwin, California" ] }
570d3c0eb3d812140066d5a6
United_States_Army
Collective training at the unit level takes place at the unit's assigned station, but the most intensive training at higher echelons is conducted at the three combat training centers (CTC); the National Training Center (NTC) at Fort Irwin, California, the Joint Readiness Training Center (JRTC) at Fort Polk, Louisiana, ...
Where is the Joint Readiness Training Center located?
{ "answer_start": [ 298 ], "text": [ "Fort Polk, Louisiana" ] }
570d3c0eb3d812140066d5a7
United_States_Army
Collective training at the unit level takes place at the unit's assigned station, but the most intensive training at higher echelons is conducted at the three combat training centers (CTC); the National Training Center (NTC) at Fort Irwin, California, the Joint Readiness Training Center (JRTC) at Fort Polk, Louisiana, ...
Where is the Joint Multinational Training Center located?
{ "answer_start": [ 405 ], "text": [ "Hohenfels, Germany" ] }
570d3c0eb3d812140066d5a8
United_States_Army
Collective training at the unit level takes place at the unit's assigned station, but the most intensive training at higher echelons is conducted at the three combat training centers (CTC); the National Training Center (NTC) at Fort Irwin, California, the Joint Readiness Training Center (JRTC) at Fort Polk, Louisiana, ...
In what year was ARFORGEN approved?
{ "answer_start": [ 483 ], "text": [ "2006" ] }
570d3c0eb3d812140066d5a9
United_States_Army
Collective training at the unit level takes place at the unit's assigned station, but the most intensive training at higher echelons is conducted at the three combat training centers (CTC); the National Training Center (NTC) at Fort Irwin, California, the Joint Readiness Training Center (JRTC) at Fort Polk, Louisiana, ...
In what states is Fort Bliss located?
{ "answer_start": [ 778 ], "text": [ "New Mexico and Texas" ] }
570d3df1b3d812140066d5cd
United_States_Army
For the first two years Confederate forces did well in set battles but lost control of the border states. The Confederates had the advantage of defending a very large country in an area where disease caused twice as many deaths as combat. The Union pursued a strategy of seizing the coastline, blockading the ports, and ...
In what year did the Union Forces capture New Orleans?
{ "answer_start": [ 536 ], "text": [ "1862" ] }
570d3df1b3d812140066d5ce
United_States_Army
For the first two years Confederate forces did well in set battles but lost control of the border states. The Confederates had the advantage of defending a very large country in an area where disease caused twice as many deaths as combat. The Union pursued a strategy of seizing the coastline, blockading the ports, and ...
Who took control of the Mississippi River in 1862-63?
{ "answer_start": [ 618 ], "text": [ "Ulysses Grant" ] }
570d3df1b3d812140066d5cf
United_States_Army
For the first two years Confederate forces did well in set battles but lost control of the border states. The Confederates had the advantage of defending a very large country in an area where disease caused twice as many deaths as combat. The Union pursued a strategy of seizing the coastline, blockading the ports, and ...
Who captured Atlanta?
{ "answer_start": [ 827 ], "text": [ "William T. Sherman" ] }
570d3df1b3d812140066d5d0
United_States_Army
For the first two years Confederate forces did well in set battles but lost control of the border states. The Confederates had the advantage of defending a very large country in an area where disease caused twice as many deaths as combat. The Union pursued a strategy of seizing the coastline, blockading the ports, and ...
Where did Lee surrender his army?
{ "answer_start": [ 1007 ], "text": [ "Appomattox Court House" ] }
570d4299fed7b91900d45dd1
United_States_Army
The end of World War II set the stage for the East–West confrontation known as the Cold War. With the outbreak of the Korean War, concerns over the defense of Western Europe rose. Two corps, V and VII, were reactivated under Seventh United States Army in 1950 and American strength in Europe rose from one division to fo...
What war occurred after the end of World War II?
{ "answer_start": [ 83 ], "text": [ "Cold War" ] }
570d4299fed7b91900d45dd2
United_States_Army
The end of World War II set the stage for the East–West confrontation known as the Cold War. With the outbreak of the Korean War, concerns over the defense of Western Europe rose. Two corps, V and VII, were reactivated under Seventh United States Army in 1950 and American strength in Europe rose from one division to fo...
In what year were corps V and corps VII reactivated?
{ "answer_start": [ 255 ], "text": [ "1950" ] }
570d4299fed7b91900d45dd3
United_States_Army
The end of World War II set the stage for the East–West confrontation known as the Cold War. With the outbreak of the Korean War, concerns over the defense of Western Europe rose. Two corps, V and VII, were reactivated under Seventh United States Army in 1950 and American strength in Europe rose from one division to fo...
How many divisions of the U.S. Army were in Europe?
{ "answer_start": [ 318 ], "text": [ "four" ] }
570d48a6fed7b91900d45dff
United_States_Army
The United States joined World War II in December 1941 after the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. On the European front, U.S. Army troops formed a significant portion of the forces that captured North Africa and Sicily, and later fought in Italy. On D-Day, June 6, 1944, and in the subsequent liberation of Europe and de...
What month and year did the U.S. join World War II?
{ "answer_start": [ 41 ], "text": [ "December 1941" ] }
570d48a6fed7b91900d45e00
United_States_Army
The United States joined World War II in December 1941 after the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. On the European front, U.S. Army troops formed a significant portion of the forces that captured North Africa and Sicily, and later fought in Italy. On D-Day, June 6, 1944, and in the subsequent liberation of Europe and de...
Which military force attacked Pearl Harbor?
{ "answer_start": [ 65 ], "text": [ "Japanese" ] }
570d48a6fed7b91900d45e01
United_States_Army
The United States joined World War II in December 1941 after the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. On the European front, U.S. Army troops formed a significant portion of the forces that captured North Africa and Sicily, and later fought in Italy. On D-Day, June 6, 1944, and in the subsequent liberation of Europe and de...
What is the month, day and year of "D-Day"?
{ "answer_start": [ 257 ], "text": [ "June 6, 1944" ] }
570d48a6fed7b91900d45e02
United_States_Army
The United States joined World War II in December 1941 after the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. On the European front, U.S. Army troops formed a significant portion of the forces that captured North Africa and Sicily, and later fought in Italy. On D-Day, June 6, 1944, and in the subsequent liberation of Europe and de...
What war lead to the capture of the Pacific Islands by the U.S.?
{ "answer_start": [ 401 ], "text": [ "Pacific War" ] }
570d48a6fed7b91900d45e03
United_States_Army
The United States joined World War II in December 1941 after the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. On the European front, U.S. Army troops formed a significant portion of the forces that captured North Africa and Sicily, and later fought in Italy. On D-Day, June 6, 1944, and in the subsequent liberation of Europe and de...
Who was responsible for the desegregation of the army?
{ "answer_start": [ 935 ], "text": [ "Harry S. Truman" ] }
570d4b28b3d812140066d649
United_States_Army
The Total Force Policy was adopted by Chief of Staff of the Army General Creighton Abrams in the aftermath of the Vietnam War and involves treating the three components of the army – the Regular Army, the Army National Guard and the Army Reserve as a single force. Believing that no U.S. president should be able to take...
Who adopted the Total Force Policy?
{ "answer_start": [ 65 ], "text": [ "General Creighton Abrams" ] }
570d4b28b3d812140066d64a
United_States_Army
The Total Force Policy was adopted by Chief of Staff of the Army General Creighton Abrams in the aftermath of the Vietnam War and involves treating the three components of the army – the Regular Army, the Army National Guard and the Army Reserve as a single force. Believing that no U.S. president should be able to take...
What war was responsible for the creation of the Total Force Policy?
{ "answer_start": [ 114 ], "text": [ "Vietnam War" ] }
570d4b28b3d812140066d64b
United_States_Army
The Total Force Policy was adopted by Chief of Staff of the Army General Creighton Abrams in the aftermath of the Vietnam War and involves treating the three components of the army – the Regular Army, the Army National Guard and the Army Reserve as a single force. Believing that no U.S. president should be able to take...
How many army components were affected by the Total Force Policy?
{ "answer_start": [ 152 ], "text": [ "three" ] }
570d4faffed7b91900d45e61
United_States_Army
In response to the September 11 attacks, and as part of the Global War on Terror, U.S. and NATO forces invaded Afghanistan in October 2001, displacing the Taliban government. The U.S. Army also led the combined U.S. and allied invasion of Iraq in 2003. It served as the primary source for ground forces with its ability ...
Which country was invaded by the U.S. in October 2001?
{ "answer_start": [ 111 ], "text": [ "Afghanistan" ] }
570d4faffed7b91900d45e62
United_States_Army
In response to the September 11 attacks, and as part of the Global War on Terror, U.S. and NATO forces invaded Afghanistan in October 2001, displacing the Taliban government. The U.S. Army also led the combined U.S. and allied invasion of Iraq in 2003. It served as the primary source for ground forces with its ability ...
The U.S. Army invaded Iraq in what year?
{ "answer_start": [ 247 ], "text": [ "2003" ] }