text stringlengths 33 3.74k | category int64 0 19 | __index_level_0__ int64 0 1.81M | input_ids list | attention_mask list |
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estimation value risk expected shortfall involving kurtosis derive modern approximation value peril expected shortfall mellow level release distribution irrefutable skewness excess kurtosis describe preciseness notable peerless exponential pareto type lognormal compound poisson distribution approximation motivated kind extension call normal power approximation used judge accumulative statistical distribution function random variable incorporate skewness kurtosis random varying question advantageously show performance approximation numerical example also give comparison known nonpareil literature | 15 | 1,173,378 | [
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first ordination test toricity motivated problem arising symbolic analysis steady state idealistic chemical reaction network theory consider trouble testing whether point complex real variety non zero coordinate form coset multiplicative group property corresponds shifted toricity late generalization toricity fit polynomial ideal key idea take geometric view variety kind algebraic view ideal recently corresponding coset test proposed complex actual variety former combine numerous proficiency commutative algorithmic algebra grobner base central algorithmic putz latter based interpreted first order logic existent closed field study real quantifier elimination proficiency algorithmic side take new logic approach theory complex real beyond besides alternative algorithm approach provides interconnected sentiment theory field help understand relevance interconnectedness plentiful existing literature area focusing complex number scientific head view positive literal number clear relevant domain chemical chemical reaction network possibility apply prototypical implementation new approach set model biomodels repository | 5 | 1,007,663 | [
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merger rate distribution primal black maw binary electric commission consider gravitative radiation electromagnetic radiation point mickle binary electric charge keplerian orbit calculate uniting charge per unit distribution primordial black hole binary charge general mass function taking account gravitative torque electromagnetic torque nearest primordial black cakehole use formalism extremal charged eccentric witness autonomous mass function | 11 | 231,715 | [
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exact solution erwin schrodinger equating dunkl derivative free corpuscle spherical wave shammer harmonic oscillator mie type possible solve exactly schrodinger equation free atom pseudo harmonic oscillator mie type potential deuce ace dimension dunkl derivative equation radiate angular part obtain using spherical coordinate separation variable undulation single valued function energy spectrum potential derive analytic way record resultant role adequately reduced previously reported remove dunkl derivative parameter | 8 | 683,462 | [
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deep learning plus pricing use deep neural network estimation asset pricing model case case stock take take reward immense amount conditioning information keeping fully flexible conformation accounting time variation key origination purpose primal arbitrage status criterion function construct informative test asset adversarial approach extract state department economy many macroeconomic time series asset pricing model outperforms sample bench mark approach term sharpe ratio explained variation pricing error name primal factor movement plus monetary value | 15 | 1,108,927 | [
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resource cognisant pricing electrical vehicle charging electric vehicle charging facility offer galvanising charge park user fee parking availability electric charge capacity constrained resource demand charging facility grows increase electric fomite acceptation potential exceeding resource limit report bailiwick price arrange charging facility impact likelihood resource restraint exceeded specifically present probabilistic bound number charging spot total power supply needed facility based characteristic arriving fomite assume lodge adroitness either crack set discrete rigid charging rate drug user allows user decide charge deadline charge rate determined user arrive randomly require random amount commission additionally user random impatience factor quantifies economic value clock time random sought time stay particular location assuming rational user behavior knowledge probability statistical distribution random parameter present high confidence articled total number vehicle parked station aggregate power use vehicle actively charging demonstrate bound used charging installation determine appropriate price investigate monte carlo simulation case study tightness saltation | 3 | 145,089 | [
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echo abyss highly spinning black hole remnant binary neutron star merger gw foremost unmediated observation binary neutron star bachelor naval science merger watershed moment multi messenger astronomy however gravitative wave gw observed prior bns merger electromagnetic observation follow merger event post amalgamation gravitational wave signal general relativity faint given current detector sensitivity present first tentative detection post unification gravitational wave echo highly spinning black hole remnant echo may expected different model quantum black hole replace event horizon exotic planck scale social system tentative ground found binary black trap merger event fact echo frequency suppressed planck unit measurement put square ligo sensitivity window allowing build optimal model agnostic search strategy via interbreeding correlate two sensing element frequencytime find tentative detection echo hz around sec bns merger consistent black hole remnant dimensionless spin accounting look elsewhere effect find import false alarm probability ie similar cross correlational statistic within expected frequencytime window merger cannot found clock time day confirmed finding significant issue physic quantum black gob astrophysics binary neutron star merger note added result independently confirmed arxiv habit electromagnetic observation infer sec black hole formation | 11 | 298,017 | [
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extension novikov furutsu theorem obtained using volterra functional calculus novikov furutsu nf theorem well known mathematical tool used stochastic dynamic correlation splitting evaluating mean value product random functional gaussian argument multiplied argument work nf theorem extended mapping function functionals two argument one random variable random function gaussian may non zero mean value may correlated extension allows study random differential equation coloured noise excitation may correlated random initial value application direction briefly discussed proof extended nf theorem based general result also proven herein using volterra functional calculus stating mean value general nonlinear function functional random argument possibly non gaussian expressed term characteristic functional argument generalization multidimensional case multivariate random argument also presented | 8 | 659,938 | [
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multimode cold damping optomechanics delayed feedback investigate role time delay cold damping optomechanics multiple mechanical resonance instantaneous electronic response recently shown textitphys rev lett textbf single feedback loop sufficient simultaneously remove thermal noise many mechanical mode intrinsic delayed response electronics induce single mode mutual heating adjacent mode propose counteract detrimental effect introducing additional time delay feedback loop lossy cavity broadband feedback derive analytical result final occupancy mechanical mode within formalism quantum langevin equation mode frequency degenerate collective effect dominate mimicking behavior similar dicke super subradiance analytical result corroborated numerical simulation transient steady state dynamic allow find suitable condition strategy efficient single multimode feedback optomechanics | 13 | 1,289,196 | [
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dynamic curve decentralized autonomous cryptocurrency exchange one exciting recent development deconcentrate finance defi development decentralized cryptocurrency exchange autonomously handle conversion different cryptocurrencies decentralized commutation protocol uniswap curve type automated market almighty amms maintain liquidity pool lp two asset constrained maintain clock time mathematical congress define hand function curve example social occasion constant sum constant product amms existing organisation nevertheless suffer various challenge ask extraneous arbitrager restore price token pool match market cost activity potentially drain resource liquidity pool particular dramatic market price change result lowly liquidity value ane plus cut entire value lp propose work new approach constructing amm purport idea dynamic curve utilize input market price oracle modify mathematical relationship asset pool toll ceaselessly automatically adjusts identical market price approach eliminate arbitrage chance show simulation maintains liquidity lp asset total value lp wide range market price | 15 | 1,114,272 | [
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theory practice agent base mold virtual deduction economic deviser nowadays surrounded prominent number complex phenomenon range rumor spread social norm formation rise new economic trend disruption traditional business deal phenomenacomplex adaptive system ca framework found influential among social scientistsespecially economist brawny methodology ca model agent based model antiballistic missile gained growing application among academician practitioner abm show simple behavioural rule agent local interaction among micro scale generate astonishingly complex form macro scale despite growing number abm publication research worker unfamiliar methodological analysis study issue workplace understand abm way rigorously developed therefore major focus theme help social science researchersespecially economist get big picture antiballistic missile know develop systematically rigorously | 18 | 1,611,033 | [
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deep neural network efficient phase demodulation wavelength shifting interferometry analytical phase demodulation algorithm optical interferometry typically fail reach theoretical sensitivity limit set cramer rao bound crb show deep neural network dnns perform efficient phase demodulation achieving exceeding crb significant margin trained new information utilized conventional algorithm noise statistic parameter constraint example developed applied dnns wavelength shifting interferometry trained noise statistic dnns outperform conventional algorithm term phase sensitivity achieve traditional three parameter crb incorporating parameter constraint training set exceed traditional crb well confined parameter phase sensitivity dnns even approach fundamental limit refer single parameter crb sensitivity improvement translate significant increase single noise ratio without hardware modification used relax hardware requirement | 3 | 106,884 | [
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forecast landsat reflectance bass generative fusion public planet missionary work ordinarily articled trade spatial temporal resolution individual sensor provides hunky dory grained acquisition frequent reportage hinders likely assist botany monitoring humanitarian action require detecting rapid elaborate terrestrial control surface change oeuvre probe potential deep generative model produce eminent resolution optical imagination fusing product different spatial secular characteristic introduce dataset co register moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer modis landsat surface reflectance time serial demonstrate ability generative model blend coarse daily reflectance information sir david alexander cecil low paced finer acquirement bench mark proposed theoretical account state art reflectance nuclear fusion reaction algorithm | 3 | 196,330 | [
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gravity propose extension symmetric teleparallel gravity gravitational action given arbitrary function nonmetricity trace matter energy momentum tensor field equation theory obtained varying gravitational action respect metric connection covariant divergence field equation obtained geometry matter coupling leading nonconservation energy momentum tensor investigate cosmological implication theory obtain cosmological evolution equation flat homogeneous isotropic geometry generalize friedmann equation general relativity consider several cosmological model imposing simple functional form function corresponding additive expression form hubble function deceleration parameter matter energy density obtained function redshift using analytical numerical technique considered case universe experience accelerating expansion ending de sitter type evolution theoretical prediction also compared result standard cdm model | 11 | 224,367 | [
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dynamic shrinkage prior large time varying parameter regression utilise scalable markov chain four card monte carlo method meter vary parameter tvp regression model need huge number coefficient careful prior elicitation required yield sensible later predictive inference addition computational need markoff sir ernst boris chain monte carlo mcmc method mean value use limited case number predictor big light two business organisation newspaper proposes new dynamic shrinkage prior reflects empirical geometrical regularity tvps typically sparse ie time variation may pas episodically coefficient scalable mcmc algorithm developed handling mellow dimensional tvp regression tvp vector autoregressions exercise use artificial data point demonstrate accuracy computational efficiency method application take term structure interest pace eurozone find dynamic shrinking prior effectively pick small amount argument change method acting forecast well | 18 | 1,725,710 | [
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belle deuce physic convention christian bible present physic computer program belle ii experiment locate intensity frontier superkekb collider belle ii pile first collision expected operate next anticipated collect group ab hit data lifetime book outcome joint effort belle ii quisling theorizer belle ii possibility interface chopine btip effort bugger aim btip crystallise potential shock belle ii program include wide scope physic subject physic charm tau quarkonium electroweak precision measurement darkness sector hunting write ennead working group wgs coordinated team theorizer experimentalists convener semileptonic leptonic decline radiative electroweak penguin phi phi time dependent cp violation measurement phi measurement charmless hadronic decay charm quarkoniumlike tau scurvy numerosity unconscious process new physic global fit analysis heart dixie quran highlight golden silver channel ie would highest potential impact study theorist scrutinised role measurement gauge respective theoretical uncertainty accomplishable well prospect future experimentalists investigated anticipate melioration large dataset expected belle ii taking report improved carrying action upgraded detector | 19 | 403,914 | [
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dark matter neutrino interconversion coherent direct catching early universe subject field dark topic dm model dominant coupling standard model occurs neutrino decimeter scalar coupling new singlet scalar generically coupling nucleielectrons arising renormalizable higgs portal fundamental interaction result decimeter particle convert neutrino via scatter target nucleus leading striking signature unmediated catching experiment likewise diabetes mellitus produced neutrino scatter issue neutrino experimentation predicting spectral distortion experiment coherent furthermore model allows late kinetic decoupling dark matter implication small weighing machine structure low mass find lucid late kinetic decoupling green grocery strongest constraint model high mass go restraint come decimetre scattering xenont borexino future advance come cens data ultra low pitched threshold lineal detective work rare particle decay | 7 | 1,661,367 | [
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asymptotic conservation law feynman boundary condition recently show classical electromagnetism admits new asymptotic conservation law cite paper derive analogue first asymptotic conservation police upon visit feynman boundary condition radiative champaign also show feynman solution comprise purely imaginary modality falling absent retarded solution style appear cite violates ashtekar struebel free fall offs radiative fieldciteas expect young mode would appear feynman root order thus mode expect conserve ashtekar struebel decline offs | 9 | 1,796,605 | [
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scintillation fourth dimension characteristic common charge card radiation detection charge gev proton time characteristic scintillators must understood order determine application program appropriate polyethylene naphthalate pen polythene teraphthalate dearie common charge plate uncommon scintillation dimension written report timing characteristic pen favourite set exciting gev proton tryout beam allow fermi national gas pedal research laboratory scintillators tested fermilab trial beam readiness pen pet found dominant radioactive radioactive decay constant north severally | 16 | 804,953 | [
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powerful maf neutral allele based test case control association study case control study aimed locating autosomal disease variant disease interest association marker disease status often tested comparing marker minor allele frequency mafs case control common allele based test statistical power highly dependent actual value mafs associated marker low mafs le power detected compared associated marker high mafs therefore popular strategy selecting marker follow study based primarily value likely preferentially select marker high mafs propose new test favor marker high mafs improves power marker low moderate mafs without sacrificing performance marker high mafs therefore superior existing test regard explicit formula asymptotic power function proposed test derived theoretically allows fast easy computation corresponding value performance proposed test compared several existing test asymptotic finite sample size setting | 5 | 1,085,966 | [
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measurement gravitational coupling millimeter sized mass demonstrate gravitational coupling two gold sphere approximately mm radius mg mass periodically modulating source mass position frequency fmhz generate time dependent gravitational acceleration location test mass measured resonance miniature torsional balance configuration integration time hour test mass oscillator enables measurement systematic accuracy m statistical precision m sufficient resolve gravitational signal minimal surface distance mum two mass observe linear quadratic coupling consistent signal strength time varying gravitational potential contribution non gravitational force could kept le observed signal expect improvement enable isolation gravity coupling force object well planck mass open way precision test gravity new regime isolated microscopic source mass | 2 | 1,475,130 | [
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sequence reverberance achieve inner wave turbulence study experimentation interaction nonlinear internal wave stratified fluid confined trapezoidal tank set designed produce interior wave turbulence monochromatic polychrome forcing deuce ace process first linear transferee wavelength obtained wave reflexion inclined incline conduce internal wafture attractor broad wavenumber spectrum tolerant banded time frequency spectrum trapezoidal geometry shown impulse response system third one nonlinear transfer frequency wavevectors via triadic interaction result large forcing amplitude power jurisprudence disintegration wavenumber power spectrum initiative experimental spectrum internal undulation turbulence display behavior | 12 | 700,951 | [
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model provincial covid epidemic data italia using adjusted fourth dimension dependent sird model report educate predictive model bedcover covid contagion provincial internet explorer european economic community nut grade italy using official data italian ministry health integrated data extracted everyday official press conference regional authority local newspaper website integration mainly concerned covid cause specific death data available nut level open official data data channel adjusted time dependent sird mannikin used predict behavior epidemic specifically number susceptible infect deceased recovered people predictive theoretical account performance evaluated using comparison literal data | 5 | 1,053,704 | [
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semi closed form cost barrier option hull white model newspaper derive semi closed form leontyne price barrier perhaps time dependent choice kingston upon hull white model internet explorer underlie follows time dependent ou process mean reverting purport approach like carr itkin method acting generalize integral transform applied pricing barrier choice time pendant ou model extends non finite domain unsolved problem yet alternatively use method heat energy potential solving trouble semitrailer closed solution mean foremost need solve numerically one dimensional volterra equation first kind option toll represent one dimensional integral analysis show computationally method effective backward even onward finite conflict method one uracil solve problem render better accuracy stableness | 15 | 1,189,960 | [
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geographic distribution dense phase ganymede ground based spectroscopy ganymede surface revealed surprising presence dense phase molecular oxygen via weak absorption visible wavelength date state stability temperature pressure ganymede surface understood spatial distribution relation albedo expected temperature particle irradiation pattern composition may provide clue unknown present spatially resolved observation ganymede surface obtained hubble space telescope construct first comprehensive map geography agreement limited spatially resolved data published previously map suggests condensed concentrated low mid latitude trailing hemisphere distribution may reflect influence ganymede intrinsic magnetic field bombardment surface jovian magnetospheric particle overlapping region different observation within dataset also show evidence moderate temporal variability surface unable distinguish potential cause available data | 10 | 1,311,536 | [
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efficient semiparametric estimation network treatment effect partial interference growing interest causal inference study treatment effect interference many estimator proposed little work studying efficiency related optimality property estimator end paper present semiparametrically efficient doubly robust estimation network treatment effect interference focus partial interference study unit partitioned non overlapping cluster interference within cluster across cluster derive efficient influence function semiparametric efficiency bound family network causal effect include direct indirectspillover effect also adapt estimation theory interference setting propose estimator locally efficient doubly robust conclude presenting limited result adaptive estimation interference pattern commonly referred exposure mapping | 6 | 1,447,283 | [
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designing long tail machine learning recent technical advance made machine learning ml promising component include end user facing system however user experience ux practitioner face challenge relating ml existing user centered design process navigate possibility constraint design space drawing experience characterize designing within space navigating trade offs data gathering model development designing valuable interaction given model performance suggest theoretical description machine learning performance scale training data guide designer trade offs well implication prototyping exemplify learning curve usage arguing useful pattern design initial system bootstrap phase aim exploit training effect data collected increasing order magnitude | 0 | 77,423 | [
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nonrelativistic effect playing field theory heavy alien hadron propose force domain possibility describe hadron heavy quark cheese without assumption distinctive length toilsome quark cheese regard typical hadronic scale construction found relativistic qcd urge strong yoke authority potential non relativistic quantum chromodynamics construct effective theory leading side side leading order reverse heavy quark cheese cheese mass expansion arbitrary quantum numeral light degree freedom hence resultant role curb hybrid tetraquarks double impenetrable heavy particle pentaquarks also present correspond operator non relativistic floor lead social club effective hypothesis enjoys toilsome quark spin isotropy corresponds born oppenheimer estimation next leading order spin velocity dependent term arise produce splittings weighty quark spin symmetry multiplets concrete application doubly heavy heavy particle represent accompanying newspaper | 19 | 463,196 | [
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measurement flow harmonical correlation mean transverse impulse lead lead proton lead collision tev atlas detector as property quark gluon blood plasma form operose ion hit atlas experiment lhc measure correlativity mean transverse momentum magnitude flow harmonic analysis u data sample lead lead proton lead collision find centre mass energy per nucleon brace tev corresponding total incorporated brightness respectively measurement performed using modified pearson correlation coefficient charged particle rail event event basis change pearson correlational statistic coefficient parliamentary law harmonic measured function event centrality quantified number charge particle number nucleon participate hit measure performed various interval charged particle transverse impulse correlation coefficient studied harmonic exhibit strong centrality evolution lead leash collision weakly depends charged particle momentum range proton pencil lead collision modified pearson coefficient correlation coefficient measured second harmonic show weak centrality addiction data qualitatively described prediction based hydrodynamical model | 16 | 813,643 | [
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hardware protester compact first level muon track trigger future hadron collider experiment single negative muon trigger crucial physic programme hadron collider experiment sensitive electroweak process single muon trigger transverse impulse threshold gev dimuon trigger even lower doorstep required order keep rate trigger acceptable level trigger highly selective ie mustiness small inadvertent trigger rate sharp initiation turn sheer muon system lhc experiment experiment future collider similar fcc hh use two muon chamber system muon trigger tight trigger sleeping accommodation like rpcs coarse spacial resolution much slower precision chamber trend tube chamber high spatial resolution information trigger chamber used identify bunch foil mu meson created rough momentum measurement precise measurement muon trajectory precision chamber ideal accurate mu meson momentum measurement summary muon racetrack finding algorithm presented muon track campaigner reconstructed using binning algorithm based hough transform algorithm design implemented system chip device hardware demonstration using xilinx evaluation board zc set prove concept system demonstrated feasibility reconstruct muon track good angular resolution whilst satisfying latency constraint demonstrated track reconstruction system chosen architecture achievement particular date future option system discourse | 17 | 379,399 | [
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property ultralight boson twirl heavy quasar via superradiance mass spin accreting jetted black hole center active galactic nucleus agns probed break electromagnetic spectrum role exercise spin modify fundamental sheet black hole activity non linearly connects following iv varying source frame radio luminosity ray optic luminosity via oiii discharge crinkle black hole mass twirl taking account uncertainty luminosity measurement conversion factor relativistic beaming physical property agn system derive lower bound spin group heavy jetted agns using result field direct implication mass spectrum ultra light particle scalar axion like vector dark photon tensor type additional spin particle close unexplored gap parameter space ev obtain upper bound axion decay invariant equivalently depressed bound self fundamental interaction metier considering ego interaction could prevent axion mote entering instability reason non observation superradiance get axion described mass decay constant obtain upper demarcation fraction dark matter take form ultra light particle find single spieces axion like promiscuous particle constitute dark matter mass range | 7 | 1,778,353 | [
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magnetic field generation bubble collision first order phase transition study magnetic field generation cosmological maiden order electroweak phase transition calculate magnetic field operation induced sport higgs phase two bubble three bubble collision study exhibit electromagnetic current collision direction produce peal like magnetic subject area intersect region colliding bubble may seed primaeval magnetic field constrained intergalatic orbit observation | 9 | 1,648,618 | [
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enumeration preferred extension almost oriented digraph paper present enumeration algorithm list preferred extension argumentation framework task equivalent enumerating maximal semikernels directed graph directed graph vertex preferred extension enumerated time directed graph preferred extension give faster enumeration algorithm directed graph vertex occurring cycle particular oriented graph digraph cycle one algorithm run time show oriented graph preferred extension combination three algorithm lead fastest enumeration time various proportion number vertex cycle innovative one new stage sampling algorithm combined new parameterized enumeration algorithm analyzed combination recent monotone local search technique stoc extension thereof icalp | 0 | 48,571 | [
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learning qcd medium use electromagnetic debile probe recent theoretical development doe radiation electromagnetic weak probe ultra relativistic heavy ion collision overviewed proceeding focus electromagnetic probe briefly cover weak investigation outlook see future use electromagnetic probe formulate whereby quantitative bayesian comparison time employing electromagnetic hadronic calculation experimental observables data play path towards well understanding dimension quantum chromodynamics medium | 7 | 1,638,705 | [
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resolution euclidean massless field wheeler dealer higher spin method resolution dimensional massless field wheeler dealer higher spin constructed eastwood penrose well using twistor method acting late physicist concerned dimensional physic including massless field operator higher spin lorentzian space euclidean version use theory talk citewangkang paper conception exact sequence hilbert space weighted infinite settle lvarphibbb mathscrvoversetmathscrdlongrightarrow lvarphibbb rmathscrvoversetmathscrdlongrightarrow lvarphibbb mathscrvoversetmathscrdlongrightarrow lvarphibbb mathscrvlongrightarrow suitable operator vector space namely puzzle prove using method theory several complex variable general model solve overdetermined pdes compatibility experimental condition apply method necessary consider weighted space vantage polynomial integrable corollary prove pbbb mathscrvoversetmathscrdlongrightarrow pbbb rmathscrvoversetmathscrdlongrightarrow pbbb mathscrvoversetmathscrdlongrightarrow pbbb mathscrvlongrightarrow answer place valued multinomial provides analytic way construct resolution differential hustler acting vector valued multinomial | 8 | 607,647 | [
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imbalance charmed baryon three body decay study asymmetry iii body anti triplet charmed baryon decay flavor symmetricalness present anti triplet charmed baryon denote octet baryon mesotron state respectively assuming wafture mesotron pair dominant constituent last do configuration write spin dependent disintegration amplitude parity bit conserving space reflection symmetry infract role parametrized real parameter respectively meet argument experimental data point minimal method acting obtain fitted parameter evaluate asymmetry along decay ramify ratio asymmetry accessible experiment besiii belle ii lhcb | 17 | 376,969 | [
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bounding extreme event nonlinear dynamic using convex optimization study convex optimization framework bounding extreme event nonlinear dynamical system governed ordinary partial differential equation ode pdes framework bound largest value observable along trajectory start chosen set evolve finite infinite time interval approach need explicit trajectory instead requires constructing suitably constrained auxiliary function depend state variable possibly time minimizing bound auxiliary function convex problem dual non convex maximization observable along trajectory duality strong meaning auxiliary function give arbitrarily sharp bound sufficiently regular ode evolving finite time compact domain condition fail strong duality may may hold situation illustrated example also show near optimal auxiliary function used construct spacetime set localize trajectory leading extreme event finally case polynomial ode observables describe polynomial auxiliary function fixed degree optimized numerically using polynomial optimization corresponding bound become sharp polynomial degree raised strong duality mild compactness assumption hold analytical computational ode example illustrate construction bound identification extreme trajectory along limitation analytical pde example bound maximum fractional enstrophy solution burger equation fractional diffusion | 12 | 738,349 | [
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gravitational moving ridge merging case dynamic stellar mass binary black cakehole around massive pitch dark hole galactic nucleus study dynamical development stellar mass binary black hole bbhs galactic nucleus hold massive black market hole mbh comprehensive study merging outcome consider simultaneously non resonant reverberating relaxation bbhs binary single encounter bbhs field star kozai lidov kl oscillation near encounter bbhs central mbh usually lead binary tidal disruption bbhs usually heavier background star sink heart mass segregation make kl oscillation important upshot merging bbhs binary single encounter lead softening ionization bbhs also make hardening increase coalesce rate significantly merger bbhs primarily contributed galaxy containing mbhs le massive total event rate likely order gpc yr depending detailed presumptuousness nucleus cluster bbh merger eccentricity gravitational wave oscillating frequency enter ligo band hz result appearance merging bbhs within galactic nucleus important source mix event detected sophisticated ligovirgo detector distinguished bbh merger astronomical field globular cluster enough effect accumulated | 11 | 271,999 | [
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bayesian equation selection sparse data discovery stochastic dynamical system often underlying system differential equation driving stochastic dynamical system assumed known inference conditioned assumption present bayesian framework discovering system differential equation assumption align real life scenario including availability relatively sparse data discus computational strategy critical teasing important detail dynamical system algorithmic innovation solve acute parameter interdependence absence rich data give complete bayesian pathway model identification via variable selection paradigm parameter estimation corresponding model using observed data present detailed computation analysis lorenz lorenz orstein uhlenbeck system using bayesian framework propose | 6 | 1,451,642 | [
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quantum anomalous energy core nucleon volume apart quark gluon kinetic potency muscularity nucleon peck includes refresh energy pure quantum origin resulting anomalous breaking scale symmetry demonstrate printing quantum anomalous dynamism qae qed comfortably toy dimensional non additive sigma model contributes non perturbatively way resemble higgs mechanism smashing vulgar matter particle electro faint possibility qae contribution nucleon mass explained use similar mechanism terminus dynamic answer gluonic scalar sphere higgs like couple nucleon scalar resonance addition qae set scale vigor nucleon relativistic virial theorem contributes damaging press confine colored quark cheese | 19 | 430,638 | [
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love coitus superfluid neutron star love relation approximate equation state independent relation connect instant inertia spin induced quadrupole moment tidal deformability neutron star paper study love relation superfluid neutron star general relativistic two fluid model unitary fluid neutron superfluid empire charged component study extent two fluid dynamic mightiness sham lustiness love relation using simple two component polytropic manakin relativistic mean field model entrainment equation state result depend crucially spin ratio angular velocity neutron superfluid normal component happen love intercourse still satisfied high accuracy superfluid neutron principal long two fluid nearly co rotating nevertheless deviation love relation gain twist ratio deviate unity particular deviation love relation large differ unity tenner pct expected realistic neutron wiz result suggest two smooth dynamic affect accuracy gravitative wave shape model neutron star binary employ relation connect spin induced quadrupole moment tidal deformability | 11 | 225,576 | [
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mass static metric positive cosmological incessant ii second two body work discus definition appropriate notion mass still metrical pillowcase cosmologic constant positive framework solution compact first piece established plus mass program line characterising de sitter solution static vacuum metrical zero mass second portion testify optimal arena bound horizon black hole type cosmological type corresponding riemannian penrose inequality cosmological surface area boundary la boucher gibbon horowitz respectively building colligate rigidness affirmation also deduce uniqueness result schwarzschild de sitter spacetime | 11 | 266,786 | [
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quantization particle linear massless resolution work root linear impulse massless constraint investigated presented terminus decomposition translate condition projective pure spinors known parametrize coset worldline action quantized using brst formalism using result berkovits cherkis ghost bit zero wave function prove generate massless solution field equation arbitrary whirl simulation covariantly expressed action recently proposed berkovits terminal figure twistor like constraint thorough account gage symmetry lead spacetime supersymmetric theory order derive first principle superparticle pure spinor formalism new fashion model propose fond worldline supersymmetry gauge algebra analyzed within batalin vilkovisky formalism gauge situate activeness finally shown describe pure spinor superparticle clock time uncouple sphere | 9 | 1,731,196 | [
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chiral fermion asymmetry high energy plasma simulation chiral magnetic effect cme quantum relativistic effect describes appearance additional electric current along magnetic field caused asymmetry number density left right handed fermion maintained high energy chirality flipping rate neglected example early universe inclusion cme maxwell equation lead modified set mhd equation discus cme implemented pencil code cme play key role evolution magnetic field since result dynamo effect associated additional term induction equation term formally similar effect classical mean field mhd however chiral dynamo operate without turbulence associated small spatial scale case early universe order magnitude hubble radius chiral effect also identified mean field theory occurs presence turbulence related kinetic helicity depending plasma parameter chiral dynamo instability amplify magnetic field many order magnitude instability affect propagation mhd wave demonstrated dns also study coupling evolution chiral chemical potential ordinary chemical potential proportional sum number density left right handed fermion important consequence coupling emergence chiral magnetic wave cmws confirm numerically linear cmws mhd wave interacting simulation suggest chemical potential minor effect non linear evolution chiral dynamo | 2 | 1,429,521 | [
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income fluctuation problem evolution wealth analyze home lay aside trouble worldwide jell reappearance plus non fiscal income impatience land dependent fluctuate time three process serially correlate mutually dependant reward bounded limitless wealth arbitrarily child extending classic result earlier literature determine condition solution exist unique globally computable resulting wealth dynamical stationary ergodic geometrically meld wealth distribution vilfredo pareto tail show result used pas recent study wealth distribution condition natural economical rendition term asymptotic growth rate push aside reappearance saving | 18 | 1,719,633 | [
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mechanism nonlocal information flow black hole show quantum nonequilibrium deviation born rule propagate nonlocally across space phenomenon allowed de broglie bohm pilot wave formulation quantum mechanic show entangled state act channel whereby quantum nonequilibrium transferred nonlocally one region another without classical interaction suggests novel mechanism whereby information escape behind classical event horizon evaporating black hole | 11 | 205,417 | [
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meson mass heavy quark potential finite temperature based observation heavy quark antiquark potential value eternity corresponds double meson volume constrain asymptotic value threatening quark potential hot culture medium qcd join rule calculation meson finite temperature find correctly regurgitate qcd sum rule answer easily recent mannequin deliberation meson mass close vital temperature heavy quark cheese potential indite mostly free energy addition modest nontrivial fraction internal energy combined previous bailiwick compare likely model result qcd sum rule computing conclude writing good heavy quark cheese potential depend inter quark distance say potential dominated free energy poor distance larger separation fraction internal zip | 17 | 357,072 | [
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electromagnetic physique cistron baryon spacelike timelike neighborhood present complete calculation electromagnetic form divisor spacelike land timelike part four pliant shape component galvanic commission magnetic dipole electric quadrupole magnetic octupole estimated within covariant spectator quark cheese model terminus second power impulse transfer innocent parameter wave social occasion including wave body politic autonomous wave state radiate wave part admixture coefficient posit comparing lattice qcd data point spacelike area late data cleo timelike region estimate timelike region square impulse transfer based large asymptotic coition volume examine also impact large correlation different figure agent analyze possible solution electric quadrupole charismatic octupole minute integrated hybridization segment great estimated based model answer | 19 | 419,467 | [
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icassp acoustic echo cancellation challenge datasets testing framework result icassp acoustic echo cancellation challenge intended stimulate research area acoustic echo cancellation aec important part speech enhancement still top issue audio communication conferencing system many recent aec study report good performance synthetic datasets train test sample come underlying distribution however aec performance often degrades significantly real recording also conventional objective metric echo return loss enhancement erle perceptual evaluation speech quality pesq correlate well subjective speech quality test presence background noise reverberation found realistic environment challenge open source two large datasets train aec model single talk double talk scenario datasets consist recording real audio device human speaker real environment well synthetic dataset open source two large test set open source online subjective test framework researcher quickly test result winner challenge selected based average mean opinion score mo achieved across different single talk double talk scenario | 3 | 198,416 | [
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unsupervised deep learning mr angiography flexible temporal resolution time resolved mr angiography tmra widely used dynamic contrast enhanced mri dce mri due highly accelerated acquisition tmra periphery space data sparsely sampled neighbouring frame merged construct one temporal frame however view sharing scheme fundamentally limit temporal resolution possible change view sharing number achieve different spatio temporal resolution trade although many deep learning approach recently proposed mr reconstruction sparse sample existing approach usually require matched fully sampled space reference data supervised training suitable tmra high spatio temporal resolution ground truth image available tmra address problem propose novel unsupervised deep learning using optimal transport driven cycle consistent generative adversarial network cyclegan contrast conventional cyclegan two pair generator discriminator new architecture requires single pair generator discriminator make training much simpler improves performance reconstruction result using vivo tmra data set confirm proposed method immediately generate high quality reconstruction result various choice view sharing number allowing u exploit better trade spatial temporal resolution time resolved mr angiography | 6 | 1,397,188 | [
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nonlinear high lodge polariton topological insulator address resonant reply bistability exciton polariton street corner state higher order nonlinear topological insulator realized kagome placement microcavity pillar body politic resonantly excited exist due balance pump loss one hand nonlinearity dispersion nonuniform potential landscape hand pump vim around manfred eigen energy match analogue focalize mode localization nonlinear corner state higher rescript topological insulator expeditiously controlled tuning pump energy link mechanism corner state organization symmetry truncated kagome array turning point body politic coexist thickly packed border state intimately isolated energy nonlinear corner state matter persist even presence disruption turning point microcavity pillar | 12 | 718,021 | [
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entangled state robust usable toter information entangled state used secure carrier entropy much direction postman used classical communication communication protocol quantum state uploaded mail carrier one end downloaded good form end leaving carrier intact quick reuse protocol design performing quantum state sharing way work study robustness communication protocol haphazardness appearance multiple u carrier lead accumulative error rather error remain perpetual controller | 13 | 1,268,858 | [
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reserve pricing repeated second price auction strategic bidder study revenue optimization learning algorithm repeated second price auction reserve seller interacts multiple strategic bidder hold fixed private valuation good seek maximize expected future cumulative discounted surplus propose novel algorithm strategic regret upper bound worst case valuation pricing based novel transformation upgrade algorithm designed setup single buyer multi buyer case provide theoretical guarantee ability transformed algorithm learn valuation strategic buyer uncertainty future due presence rival | 6 | 1,331,936 | [
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mesh data many economical action embedded network set agent often rivalrous family relationship connecting one another stimulus sourcing firm interbank lending scientific research job search four example among many networked economical activity propel premise network structure consequential chapter describes econometric method canvas emphasize dyadic simple regression analysis incorporating unseen agentive role specific heterogeneity supporting causal inference two technique estimating comport illation succinct meshing argument eg degree distribution transitivity index iii empiric model strategic network formation allow interdependency preference current research challenge open question besides discussed | 18 | 1,629,201 | [
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intemperately inwardness deconfinement sonant airfoil delocalization atomic quark matter propose conceptual distinction hard soft realization deconfinement nuclear quark issue high density area hard deconfinement repulsive hard core heavy particle overlap bulk thermodynamics dominated core property experimentation accessed high push scattering experiment find equality state forecast single baryon core fairly consistent empirically known neutron star phenomenology following saucer novel concept soft deconfinement characterized quantum percolation quark wave part denseness lower threshold hard deconfinement crap brief recapitulation quantum infiltration circumstance atomic quark cheese matter instance possible scenario quark deconfinement high heavy particle density | 14 | 961,308 | [
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refreshing approach renormalization group transmutation continuum lattice thesis novel method acting achieving rg transformation continuum spacetime background lattice discretization thereof subject explored tip view euclidian quantum field theory thesis grounded computational method latticework simulation emphasize role grille preparation throughout work specially first two chapter first distinguish essential aspect lattice theory symbiosis rg present new continuous approach rg lattice based numerical cock call gradient flow gf simulation result quartic scalar field theory attribute dimensional savor su calibre theory confront third fourth chapter focus becomes analytic chapter introductory review functional renormalization group frg chapter introduce concept stochastic rg srg working relationship frg stochastic mental process | 19 | 400,977 | [
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linear system identification ensemble snapshot observation development transcriptomics technique caused large demand tailored computational method modelling gene expression dynamic experimental data recently called single cell experiment revolutionised genetic study experiment yield gene expression data single cell resolution large number cell time however cell destroyed measurement process data consist snapshot ensemble evolving time instead time series problem studied article data used modelling gene regulatory dynamic two different paradigm studied linear system identification first based tracking evolution distribution cell time second based called pseudotime concept identifying common trajectory state space along cell propagate different rate therefore given time population contains cell different stage trajectory resulting method compared numerical experiment | 6 | 1,467,673 | [
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imperfect decay light front quark model without taint concluding state fundamental interaction figuring branching proportion semileptonic decay may provide information inner complex body part captivate baryon moreover studying cognitive process one better determine form cistron applied relevant estimate work employment idle front quark model carry computation deuce ace body vertex function employ fit new datum belle ii correct model parameter obtain gev time larger gev time value may incriminate duad constitutes compact subsystem furthermore also investigate non leptonic decay experimentally measure soon model would quiz consistency unexampled data | 17 | 394,785 | [
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dressed minimal surface ad apply arbitrary number coiffure transmutation static minimal open ad interestingly undivided dressing translation simplest dressing factor interrelates latter root euclidean non linear sigma model present expression area element garment minimal earth surface term initial peerless comment boundary region dressed surface finally apply formalism elliptic minimal surface obtain new single | 12 | 770,591 | [
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maximum cyclic holely group divisible packing block size three application optical orthogonal code paper investigate combinatorial construction cyclic holely group divisible packing block size three briefly hgdps positive integer exact number base block maximum cyclic hgdp type determined result used determine exact number codewords maximum three dimensional optical orthogonal code one optical pulse per spatial plane per wavelength plane | 0 | 47,350 | [
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unsupervised spatial spectral network learning hyperspectral compressive snapshot reconstruction hyperspectral compressive imaging take advantage compressive sensing theory achieve coded aperture snapshot measurement without temporal scanning entire three dimensional spatial spectral data captured two dimensional projection single integration period core issue reconstruct underlying hyperspectral image using compressive sensing reconstruction algorithm due diversity spectral response characteristic wavelength range different spectral imaging device previous work often inadequate capture complex spectral variation lack adaptive capacity new hyperspectral imagers order address issue propose unsupervised spatial spectral network reconstruct hyperspectral image compressive snapshot measurement proposed network act conditional generative model conditioned snapshot measurement exploit spatial spectral attention module capture joint spatial spectral correlation hyperspectral image network parameter optimized make sure network output closely match given snapshot measurement according imaging model thus proposed network adapt different imaging setting inherently enhance applicability network extensive experiment upon multiple datasets demonstrate network achieve better reconstruction result state art method | 3 | 186,654 | [
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secret interaction neutrino scant gauge boson sand dune penny pinching demodulator secret interaction neutrino fire novel bore boson lead rich phenomenology supernova explosion well early universe interaction also lead new decay mode blame meson later manifest fundamental interaction accommodated within viable electroweak symmetrical model study near detector nd dune investigation scenario also discus dune atomic number potential reconstruct flavor social organization coupling neutrino | 17 | 377,108 | [
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fisher information confined isotropic harmonic oscillator fisher information investigated hold harmonic oscillator cho enclosed spherical enclosure conjugate space comparative degree study cho loose quantum particle spherical box pisb intimately cho respective gratuitous harmonic oscillator fho pursued respect energy spectrum reveals cho offer deuce exactly solvable bound namely pisb fho moreover addiction quantum turn fho cho correspondent role force constant talk thorough taxonomical analysis respect variation confinement radius submit fussy attention emphnon cipher commonwealth considerable new important reflexion record result rather accurate presented first fourth dimension | 13 | 1,251,341 | [
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hydrodynamic approach classic ideal gas necessary sufficient condition conservative perfect fluid energy tensor energetic evolution classic nonesuch gas obtained condition force square speed sound form term hydrodynamic quantity vigor density imperativeness perpetual adiabatic index em inverse problem face also solved determination fluid whose evolution represented bourgeois energy tensor empower expression show fluid live poisson constabulary relativistic compressibility condition hellenic paragon flatulence poisson flatulence analyzed depth value adiabatic index sponginess condition moderate physically relevant range hydrodynamic amount obtained scenario model isothermal isentropic evolution classical ideal petrol revisited preliminary result presented applying hydrodynamic approach look perfect fluid solution model evolution definitive paragon gas poisson gas | 11 | 286,189 | [
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gluon field digitization via mathematical group space decimation quantum computer efficient digitisation required quantum simulation gauge possibility dodge based discrete subgroup economic consumption fewer qubits cost systematic error systematize approach deriving undivided plaquette action come close general continuous gauge group integrating bailiwick fluctuation supply insight effectiveness estimation could improve accompany scheme simulation pure standard measurement largest discrete subgroup third order | 19 | 452,886 | [
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wilson line scalar nambu goldstone boson flux compactifications higher loop discipline study scalar nada mode grow extradimensional component calibre field six dimensional theory compactified magnetized toroid confirm nambu goldstone boson translational symmetry torus breaking spontaneously due magnetic flux likewise establish explicitly massless two intertwine level moreover discus full ordination contribution considering effective potentiality | 7 | 1,774,612 | [
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undular bore generated shift undular bore dispersive shock wave non stationary undulation propagating oscillatory transition two basic state oscillatory bodily structure gradually expands grows amplitude length travel demonstrate first time using high fastness pointwise photoelasticity generation undular bore solid polymethylmethacrylate pre strained bar natural induce ductile fracture distance relevant experiment viscoelastic pas korteweg de vries vekdv equating shown provide undecomposed agreement cay follow data based feature suitable choice stuff parameter local feature straw man bore captured reasonably well linearisation near nonzero pre strain level experimental theoretical approach presented assailable new boulevard analytical shaft study lotion dispersive shock wave solid | 12 | 723,978 | [
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smpr single stage multi person pose regression existing multi person pose estimator roughly divided two stage approach top bottom approach one stage approach two stage method either suffer high computational redundancy additional person detector group keypoints heuristically predicting instance free keypoints recently proposed single stage method rely two extra stage lower performance latest bottom approach work novel single stage multi person pose regression termed smpr presented follows paradigm dense prediction predicts instance aware keypoints every location besides feature aggregation propose better strategy define positive pose hypothesis training play important role dense pose estimation network also learns score estimated pose pose scoring strategy improves pose estimation performance prioritizing superior pose non maximum suppression nm show method outperforms existing single stage method also competitive latest bottom method ap ap coco test dev pose benchmark code available | 0 | 21,030 | [
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closed form solution fundamental equation describes user dynamic online social network oscillation model based wave equation network describe user dynamic online social network fundamental equation user dynamic introduced oscillation model explicitly describe causal relation user dynamic yielded certain specific network structure moreover considering sparseness online social network novel fundamental equation different form devised paper derive closed form solution new fundamental equation also find closed form solution new fundamental equation generate general solution original wave equation | 2 | 1,514,650 | [
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air mode silicon nitride photonic crystal application nonlinear quantum optomechanical sensing nanoscale photonic crystal cavity optomechanical device enable detection nanomechanical phenomenon sensitivity sufficient observe quantum effect present design one dimensional air mode photonic crystal cavity patterned silicon nitride nanobeam show form basis cavity optomechanical split beam paddle nanocavity device useful force detection nonlinear quantum sensing air mode device advantageous optomechanical coupling also ultrahigh optical quality factor despite proximity light line relatively low refractive index silicon nitride paddle nanocavities realized device quadratic coupling coefficient mhznm performance within context quantum optomechanics experiment analyzed | 13 | 1,248,976 | [
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618,
401,
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archimedean theory factor asai rankin selberg integral paper partially complete local rankin selberg theory asai function factor introduced flicker kable particular establish relevant local functional equation archimedean place prove equality rankin selbergs langlands shahidis factor every place proof work uniformly characteristic zero local field use input global functional equation globalization result dense subset tempered representation infer work finis lapid muller result used another paper author establish explicit plancherel decomposition quadratic extension local field application ichino ikeda formal degree conjecture unitary group | 1 | 565,208 | [
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quantum heat engine quantum phase transition anisotropic lmg full dicke model enhancement quantum heat engine qhes efficiency great interest fundamental study quantum technology development collective many body effect play important role work analyze efficiency two qhes working substance exhibit second order quantum phase transition qpt one engine defined working substance corresponding anisotropic lipkin meshkov glick lmg model full dicke model consider working thermal equilibrium heat engine realize thermodynamic stirling cycle type qhes remarkable enhancement efficiency obtained cycle working substance undergo qpt eventually efficiency reach carnot bound also analyze effect degree anisotropy interaction term lmg model unbalance rotating counter rotating term full dicke model observed better efficiency increase interaction term lmg model anisotropic full dicke model rotating counter rotating interaction term equally balanced discus equivalence stirling cycle carnot cycle particular value model parameter maximum efficiency attained also analyzed ground state degeneracy qpt associated maximum efficiency finally behavior related symmetry model break phase transition | 13 | 1,225,066 | [
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leveraging legacy data accelerate material design via preference learning machine learning application material science often hampered shortage experimental data integration legacy data past experiment viable way solve problem complex calibration often necessary use data obtained different condition paper present novel calibration free strategy enhance performance bayesian optimization preference learning entire learning process solely based pairwise comparison quantity ie higher lower dataset experimental design done without comparing quantity different datasets demonstrate bayesian optimization significantly enhanced via addition legacy data organic molecule inorganic solid state material | 2 | 1,432,602 | [
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circular spectropolarimetric sensing vegetation field possibility remote detection extraterrestrial life homochirality generic unique property biochemical life fractional circular polarization light induces therefore constitutes potentially unambiguous biosignature however high quality circular polarimetric spectrum easily quickly obtained laboratory accurate measurement field much challenging due large change illumination target movement study measured various target field distance kilometer using dedicated circular spectropolarimeter treepol show photosynthetic life readily distinguished abiotic matter underline potential circular polarization signal remotely accessible mean characterize monitor terrestrial vegetation eg agriculture forestry additionally discus potential circular polarization remote detection extraterrestrial life | 10 | 1,300,966 | [
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deterministically fabricated strain tunable quantum dot individual photon reservoir emitting telecom circle quantum communication scheme aim long distance transmittal quantum information quantum habitual criminal concept transmission line subdivided shorter link interconnected entanglement distribution via bell state measurement overcome inherent communication channel red ink concept requires demand single photon source high degree multi photon curtailment eminent indistinguishability within repeater node successful operation repeater spectral matching remote quantum alight source essential present spectrally tunable single photon rootage emitting telecom band possible function building block quantum communication network base optical fiber slight membrane gaas embedding ingaas quantum dot qds attached onto piezoelectric actuator via amber thermocompression bonding thin gold stratum act simultaneously electrical contact strain transmission system medium broadband backside mirror qd micromesa nanofabrication qd micromesa based situ negatron beam lithography make possible integrate pre selected single qds deterministically center massive micromesa structure qd pre selection ground distinct single qd property signal intensity emission energy combination strain induced fine tuning whirl robust method achieve spectral resonance emission remote qds show spectral tuning detectable influence multi photon suppression low emission stabilise accuracy ev using closed loop ocular feedback | 13 | 1,289,847 | [
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symbol recursion cholecalciferol undulate function present recursive rule symbol perturbative contribution vacuum brandish function conformally coupled scalar frw cosmogony rule applies precisely socio economic class interaction cosmology control lambdaphi case finicky relevance generator building block inflationary correlators use ruler efficiently reproduce tree storey four point contribution present novel figuring bubble integrand tree diagram level five point contribution result utilize equally substantially calculation witten diagram euclidean ad | 9 | 1,751,519 | [
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time dependent coherent squeezed state nonunitary approach work applied integral motion method nonunitary approach obtained time dependent displacement squeezed parameter coherent squeezed state cs turn cs one dimensional system general time dependent quadratic hamiltonian constructed discus property state particular minimization uncertainty relation transition probability application calculate cs oscillator time dependent frequency shown solution obtained well known mathieus equation | 13 | 1,239,470 | [
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statistical taxonomical uncertainty extracting source property neutron wizard black hole binary gravitational wave gravitational wave let neutron star black jam merger encode key prop neutron mavin size maximal mass spin black hole however presence matter high pitched mass ratio reach generating long accurate waveform system severe numerical relativity much roll hay systematic uncertainty due waveform modeling simulate gravitational wave neutron star topology black hole merger hybridizing numerical relativity waveform produced spec code late numerical relativity theory surrogate nrhybsurdqtidal signal analyzed using range available waveform home statistical systematic error report find network signal noise ratio snr statistical uncertainty usually larger systematic offset snr two become comparable individual disastrous hole neutron star mass well mass ratio typically measured precisely though always accurately high snr snr neutron star tidal deformability bound loud source measured constrained away naught neutron star simulation non spinning case constrain neutron star spin smaller credible musical interval waveform family whose late inspiral tuned specifically neutron sensation black hole signal typically yield accurate characterization source parameter measurement tenseness obtained using waveform family tuned binary neutron star even mass ratio could relevant binary neutron star neutron star black hole merger | 11 | 201,669 | [
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diffusive solver diffusion equation solver based fenics many steady state transport problem condensed matter physic reduced set coupled diffusion equation true particular relaxation process sufficiently fast system diffusive opposite ballistic regime describe python package based fenics solves type problem arbitrary number degree freedom represent charge spin energy band valley flavour generalized conductivity responsivities characterizing completely linear response system external bias source automatically computed solution solve two simple example magneto transport thermoelectric transport illustrative purpose | 2 | 1,354,381 | [
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combine constraint st propagation leptoquarks article perform immix analysis low energy precision constraint lhc search leptoquarks couple first generation fermion considering ten leptoquark internal representation five scalar five transmitter single study preciseness frontier simpleness conflate substantially experiment look parity trespass apv qweak include lhc search groove single resonant mathematical product pair product drell yan similar theme sung dynasty leptoquarks interestingly chance late non resonant di lepton analytic thinking atlas provides stronger leap resonant james henry leigh hunt recast far constrain channel product leptoquarks read account bound observe none leptoquark theatrical savoir faire called cabibbo angle unusual someone via lineal contribution superintendent allowed beta decline | 16 | 823,344 | [
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linking parking electricity value unlock potential electric vehicle portuguese building large parking lot public commercial building increasingly installing required infrastructure serving electric vehicle ev utilizing charging discharging flexibility parked ev potential significantly increase self consumption site renewable generation reduce building energy cost optimal charging discharge management electric vehicle fill gap self generation building electric demand accounting electricity tariff optimal interaction ev building play key role operation power network high penetration distributed energy resource portuguese electric grid however portugal existing regulation allow financial transaction building ev exchange charging discharging render proposed charging discharging management strategy impractical paper introduces novel practical framework connect electricity parking value commercial public building framework manage interaction building vehicle context parking time duration added value service charging discharging period proposed formulation ready adopt since compatible current regulation relies existing technology simulation result showcase cost reduction self consumption benefit proposed solution building owner | 2 | 1,534,194 | [
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pandemonium quantum field hypothesis matrix number subject field shown chaos occur dot outgoing deflection slant seen erratic function impact parameter propose extend quantum discipline theory use planetary behavior many particle intercellular substance probe bedlam | 12 | 797,452 | [
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towards nisq algorithm simulate hermitian matrix exponentiation practical fault tolerant quantum estimator worth looking forward provide application outperform known classical counterpart however million interacting qubits stringent criterion required intractable current quantum technology would take decade make find exploiting power noisy intermediate scale leaf quantumnisq device already exist turn unitary current goal intercellular substance involution especially hermitian matrix exponentiation essential component quantum information processing article heuristic method reported simulating hermitian matrix exponentiation utilize parametrized quantum circuitpqc generate pqcs simulation two strategy reward proposed deployed near future quantum device compared method production formula density matrix involution pqcs provided method require low depth circuit easily accessible gate welfare experimental realisation furthermore paper ancilla attend parameterized quantum circuit proposed characterize compress unitary process likely applicable realizing covering nisq hardware phase estimation principal component depth psychology matrix inversion support feasibility method mathematical experiment investigated via simulating evolution bell state ghz state hamiltonian crotonic acid show experimental friendly result compare conventional method pursuing fault tolerant quantum computer still challenging take decade work render nisq device friendly mean contributes field nisq algorithm provides possibility exploiting power current quantum applied science | 13 | 1,270,027 | [
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polarization fivesome anomaly leptoquark model polarization measurement useful check eubstance fresh physic explanation anomaly newspaper publisher investigate polarization focus new physic contribution fraction longitudinal polarization recently measured belle quislingism manikin autonomous style undivided leptoquark model naturally explain anomaly found severely restrict deviation standard framework sm prediction leptoquark mannequin anticipate range leptoquark model respectively current data fulfil layer also shown polarization observables much deviate sm prediction belle experiment therefore check correlation polarization observables single among leptoquark model | 17 | 326,123 | [
2,
2425,
3201,
339,
9811,
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1,
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try probability criterion convex fiat wasserstein projection composition ii probability measure finite mo rescript define respective sound projection wasserstein space lay chance measuring rod overshadow probability measure larger convex order projection easily computed finite support resolve quadratic optimization problem linear constraint property gozlan et al record projection depend explicit quantile function terminus motivation pattern sampling proficiency preserve convex order order approximate martingale optimal transport problem using linear programming solver prove convergence wasserstein projection based taste method sample size tend infinity exemplify numerical experiment | 15 | 1,103,636 | [
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abstract theatrical event arise mental error learning retentivity human adept uncovering abstract association world around underlie mechanic stay poorly understood intuitively get wind higher order structure statistical relationship involve complex mental process propose alternate perspective mellow order association instead arise lifelike mistake learning memory combining idea entropy theory reinforcement learning derive maximal entropy minimum complexity model people internal representation transition input importantly model affords concise analytic form qualitatively explains effect transition network construction human expectation terzetto quantitatively predicts human reaction time probabilistic sequential motor project unitedly result suggest mental error influence abstract internal representation world significant predictable way direct implication study blueprint optimally learnable information author | 5 | 1,016,685 | [
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work thermally average wave sommerfeld cistron thermal pair disintegration ponderous speck sour matter co disintegration partner powerfully influence attractive fundamental fundamental interaction investigate case couplet annihilation proceeds speed bottle undulation operator front su gauge personnel devising part relativistic effective theory thermal average pair obliteration rate estimated resummed perturbative computation fretwork simulation range saltation land contribute annihilation summons enhancement constituent found | 19 | 433,429 | [
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standard measurement invariant renormalization scheme qcd application computer program fermion bilinears energy momentum tensor consider gauge invariant mass independent prescription renormalizing composite operator regularise lattice spirit coordinate blank space renormalization scheme prescription involves green function merchandise gauge invariant wheeler dealer situated distinguishable space prison term distributor point way avoid potential contact singularity green function computed nonperturbatively numerical simulation need fix gauge thusly renormalization medium schema carried completely nonperturbative manner express renormalize manipulator dodging requires calculation corresponding conversion constituent latter computed possibility nature however computation greatly simplified virtue travel along attribute absense operator mixing need massless two point function quantity calculable high spirit perturbative edict ii caliber invariant thus may computed convenient calibre leash operator mixing may occur gage invariant operator appear mixing pattern dissimilar scheme involving mixing caliber variant operator may contain ghost field mixing matrix present scheme greatly reduced still computation three point function may altogether avoidable exemplify subprogram computing lowest order conversion broker fermion bilinear hustler variant quantum chromodynamics also employ gauge unvarying scheme study amalgamate gluon quark cheese energy impulse tensor operator reckon one loop conversion factor relating nonperturbative mix matrix outline | 19 | 429,870 | [
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determination angular distribution high efficiency solenoidal separator solitaire refreshing fusion product separator based gas filled superconducting solenoid develop australian interior university though transmission system efficiency solenoid high spirit precision cross surgical incision measure require knowledge angulate distribution evaporation residue method acting develop deduce angular dispersion evaporation residue laboratory frame velocity distribution drying residue measured exit separator feature method presented center example sy liken self governing measurement angulate distribution establishment method allow refreshing solenoidal centrifuge used obtain reliable precision fusion interbreeding department | 16 | 887,054 | [
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split grid block lanczos algorithmic rule efficient eigenpair generation increasing imbalance computation capability individual lymph gland internode bandwidth make extremely desirable lattice qcd algorithm minimize amount internode communication one relatively fresh method split grid split domain method acting data rearranged within run individual binary routine requires substantial node communication dirac hustler hunt multiple small partition parallel better surface volume ratio mundane run one partition comparatively straightforward utilize split grid method inverter typical lanczos algorithm one starting vector render naturally split grid method report investigate stoppage lanczos algorithmbl permit multiple starting transmitter processed parallel shown moderate number starting transmitter bl achieves convergence like likewise tune implicitly restarted lanczos algorithm irl flavor strong arm dwfmobius supporting player | 19 | 473,394 | [
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computing light front wave function without light front quantisation orotund impulse effective hypothesis approach light front moving ridge social occasion play fundamental role light front quantisation coming qcd hadron social system however naive implementation perch front quantization suffers various subtlety including well make zero musical mode problem link rapidity divergence mix ultra reddish blue variance infrared physic well breaking spacial rotational symmetry counsellor light front quantization viewed effective possibility small mode effectively integrated non finite number renormalization constant instead solving light front quantized arena theory directly make large impulse expansion equal time euclidean correlation subprogram instant quantization effective way consistently calculate light front correlational statistic including short front wave function amplitude large momentum efficacious theory accomplishes effect light front quantization lattice qcd calculation demonstrate approach using example pseudo scalar meson wave function | 14 | 918,453 | [
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construction asymptotically flat initial data scalar tensor effective field theory study constraint equating category scalar tensor good line business theory gravity include operator derivative action st stretch conformal transverse traceless conformal lean sandwich method general relativity rewrite constraint equating scalar tensor theory set elliptic partial differential equation shown weak coupling alone solution exists represent oval boundary economic value problem asymptotically euclidean initial piece similar condition case general relativity furthermore find generalization bowen york solution st theory result march stock method constructing initial information general relativity applicable minimum modification weakly coupled st hypothesis | 9 | 1,644,294 | [
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grapal connecting dot scientific literature introduce grapal graph database academic literature versatile tool exploring investigating knowledge base scientific literature semi automatically constructed using nlp method grapal satisfies variety use case information need requested researcher core grapal neoj graph database intuitive schema simple query language paper describe basic element grapal use several use case finding expert given topic peer reviewing discovering indirect connection biomedical entity computing citation based metric open source demo code help researcher develop application build grapal | 0 | 19,513 | [
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adjoint base variational method constructing periodic domain high dimensional chaotic system chaotic dynamical system ranging depressed dimensional nonlinear differential equation high dimensional spatio temporal system include fluid turbulence supported non chaotic exactly recur time periodic solution governing equation unstable occasional orbit capture key feature roily dynamic sufficiently large set orbit promise framework predict statistic chaotic flow computing periodic orbit high dimensional spatio temporally helter skelter system remain challenging know method either show poor convergence property based time marching chaotic organisation causing exponential error amplification require constructing jacobian matrix prohibitively expensive propose new matrix destitute method acting untouched exponential error amplification globally convergent applied mellow dimensional system adjoint based variational method construct initial value problem space closed iteration periodic orbit attracting fixed point loop loop dynamic introduce method world wide autonomous system implementation one dimensional kuramoto sivashinsky equation exhibit robust convergence periodic orbit underlying spatio temporal chaos convergence require accurate initial guess independent period several orbit | 12 | 756,990 | [
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resolving electron mu meson within hdm recent precise measurement electron anomalous magnetic moment amm add together longstanding tension negative muon amm together strongly point towards physic beyond received exemplar bsm work propose solution anomaly economical fashion via light headed scalar emerges higgs doublet resides mev gev mass range yielding right size sign deviation imputable one loop two loop dominance muon negatron respectively scalar type subject number various experimental constraint however bear witness stay sufficiently weak evading experimental bound gravid potential discovered near succeeding low energy experiment psychoanalysis provided every bit applicable bsm scenario light scalar allowed goodly flavor aslope coupling charged lepton summation light scalar theory predicts existence nearly degenerate charged scalar pseudoscalar mass order electroweak weighing machine analyze possible way probe new physic signal collider find scenario tested lhc looking fresh process via sign pair output charged higgs boson | 17 | 326,579 | [
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radical high energy cosmic irradiation beyond greisen zatsepin kuzmin purview ultra high vim uhe cosmic ray cr energy accelerate wild astrophysical surroundings interact cosmic background radiation field operation via picture hadronic outgrowth leading strong attenuation typically universe would become opaque uhe cr several ten mpc setting boundary greisen zatsepin kuzmin gzk horizon work investigate contribution source beyond formal gzk horizon uhe cr flux observed earth photo spallation sonorous nuclear chromium taken explanation demonstrate donation real despite hard attenuation uhe cr meaning import emergence isotropic background component observed flux uhe cr coexisting anisotropic foreground component associated nearby source multi mote cr horizon germinate redshift limit cr nuclear composition thus dependent source population source evolutionary story | 7 | 1,799,125 | [
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universe comprehendible universe comprehensible semen know geometrical regularity good enough exploit gain essay argue nature comprehension lie mutually agreed upon methodology use attain introductory stability cosmos also argue act comprehension lieu restraint grok forcing establish setting knowledge way universe oversee conspire cause objectively comprehensible subjective percipient | 11 | 200,554 | [
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capacity achieving uncoded pir protocol based combinatorial design paper study problem private information retrieval user seek retrieve one file cluster non colluding server without revealing identity requested file setting server storage constrained store fraction file furthermore assume file stored uncoded fashion rate pir protocol defined ratio file size total number bit downloaded maximum achievable rate referred capacity previously shown capacity achieving pir protocol file size complete file stored server result extended case server store fraction file however subpacketization file required exponential number server propose novel uncoded pir protocol based combinatorial design also capacity achieving file size protocol linear subpacketization number server contrast previous work storage constrained uncoded pir scheme proposed pir protocol given system projected multiple instance reduced system replicated server full storage capacity subfiles stored various instance separately retrieved lifted solve pir problem original system | 1 | 586,399 | [
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temporal analysis worldwide war analytic thinking war conflict region important topic interest throughout history humankind latter part th century wake two world war shadow nuclear biological chemical holocaust write dependent always war negative impact country saving social lodge infrastructure public health paper study warfare fought history draw conclusion explore participation country warfare nature relationship various country different timeline giving part today warfare contend terrorism therefore study try caducous wanton different country exposure terrorist confrontation analysis impact war nation economy terminus alteration gross domestic product | 18 | 1,635,518 | [
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phase diagram interacting staggered su schrieffer heeger two chain ladder close quantum critical point study ground state phase diagram interacting staggered su schrieffer heeger ssh ladder vicinity gaussian quantum critical point corresponding effective field theory double frequency sine gordon dsg model involves two perturbation gaussian fixed point deviation criticality umklapp scattering process topological distinction thermodynamically equivalent phase becomes feasible nonlocal fermionic field parity string order parameter included consideration prove noninteracting fermionic staggered ssh ladder exactly equivalent symmetric model two decoupled kitaev majorana chain two p wave superconductors close gaussian fixed point ssh ladder map ashkin teller like system interaction included thus topological order ssh ladder related broken symmetry phase associated quantum spin chain degree freedom obtained phase diagram includes tomonaga luttinger liquid state due umklapp process become unstable either spontaneous dimerization onset charge density wave cdw gapped phase elementary bulk excitation quantum kink carrying charge qf sufficiently strong long range interaction phase diagram model exhibit bifurcation gaussian critical point two outgoing ising criticality latter sandwich mixed phase dimerization coexists site diagonal cdw phase elementary bulk excitation represented two type topological soliton carrying different fermionic charge continuously interpolate phase also mixed topological property coexisting parity string order parameter | 4 | 1,374,146 | [
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