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The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Earthquakes have both longitudinal and transverse components, and these travel at what? A. the speed of sound B. identical speeds C. different speeds D. the speed of light Answer:
C
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The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What is a large space that helps the organism digest & move nutrients around the cnidarian body? A. vacuole B. thorax C. abdominal wall D. gastrovascular cavity Answer:
D
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. How many millions of years ago did pangaea begin breaking apart? A. 500 B. 600 C. 250 D. 400 Answer:
C
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The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. When does internal reflection occur? A. when light goes from a slow medium to another slow medium B. when light goes from a fast medium to a slow C. when light goes from a slow medium to a fast D. when light goes from a fast medium to another fast medium Answer:
C
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The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. A person needing to know if a ball is orange or turquoise can decide by sparing it a A. meal B. thought C. dollar D. peek Answer:
D
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What is an odorless white solid that is harmless unless consumed in large quantities? A. Hydrogen B. sodium chloride C. oxygen chloride D. carbon chloride Answer:
B
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The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What bodies of water are bigger and deeper than ponds? A. reservoirs B. kalenchoes C. mouth of rivers D. storing water E. root growth F. more abundant G. our planet H. deltas Answer:
A
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The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. The heart and a network of blood vessels that run throughout the body make up what organ system? A. immune system B. cardiovascular system C. lymphatic system D. respiratory system Answer:
B
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The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. When electrons move from one atom to another, they become what? A. ions B. particles C. atoms D. neons Answer:
A
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The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Do the functions first and second return the same output for every possible input? def first(x: List[Int]): Int = x.head + first(x.tail) def second(x: List[Int]): Int = x.foldLeft(0)(_ + _) A. Yes B. No Answer:
B
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. In which part of the ear are the vibrations amplified by the malleus, incus, and stapes? A. major ear B. outer ear C. middle ear D. inner ear Answer:
C
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The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What happens to blood pressure after it leaves the arteries? A. Dehydration B. negative C. decreases D. movement E. sweating F. Damages them G. It expands H. heat produced Answer:
C
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. A nail can attach to metals after it receives A. water B. electricity C. light D. heat Answer:
B
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What promotes cell division and are necessary for growing plants in tissue culture? A. auxins B. polyamines C. cytokinins D. mitochondria Answer:
C
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What do fusion of sperm and egg create? A. breakfast B. allow growth C. death D. alleles E. New life F. pollen G. Hard boiled egg H. seeds Answer:
E
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The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. In which kind of species do open circulatory systems serve additional functions? A. some seedlings B. some earthworms C. some invertebrates D. some apes Answer:
C
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The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What term describes the application of knowledge to real-world problems and is practiced by engineers? A. science B. invention C. mechanisms D. technology Answer:
D
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The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. The heart, blood vessels, and blood make up which system in the body? A. pulminary B. cardiovascular C. respiratory D. digestive Answer:
B
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The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. A vital role of hormones produced by the pituitary gland A. fostering myopia B. stimulating investing C. increases a body's strength D. production of energy E. controlling hormone production F. producing rabies G. it helps plants in growing H. Transfers energy Answer:
E
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The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What causes holes in bread? A. yeast fermentation B. moisture C. heat D. alcohol fermentation Answer:
A
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The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Catalysts can greatly increase the rates of chemical what? A. reactions B. effects C. photosynthesis D. decay Answer:
A
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The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Fertilization occurs when _ fuse. A. fertile B. sperm ducts C. heat D. eggs E. seeds F. gametes G. pollen H. ovaries Answer:
F
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The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. The fact that all animals have certain traits in common shows that they share what? A. a common ancestor B. a common planet C. a common gene D. a common brain Answer:
A
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The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What mammal is often a pollinator of nocturnal flowers? A. rabbits B. bat C. hummingbirds D. sunbirds Answer:
B
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The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. what generates heat mainly by keeping their metabolic rate high? A. humans B. clouds C. rabbit D. bears E. animals F. the sun G. insects H. goats Answer:
A
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Light enters the eye through an opening that is what to light and accommodation? A. reactive B. destroyed C. inactive D. an object E. It expands F. kinetic G. warm H. inorganic Answer:
A
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The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. The elements of $\mathbf{Z}_{14}^*$ are A. $\{ 0, 1, 3, 5, 9, 11, 13\}$ B. $\{ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13\}$ C. $\{ 1, 3, 5, 9, 11, 13\}$ D. $\{ 1, 2, 3, 9, 11 \}$ Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Inserting an extra plane of atoms into a crystal lattice produces what? A. spot dislocation B. edge location C. spot location D. edge dislocation Answer:
D
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The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. what have both asexual and sexual reproduction? A. h2o B. orchids C. humans D. insects E. fungi F. toads G. ferns H. amoeba Answer:
G
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. A proof system is computational-zero-knowledge if \dots A. for any PPT verifier and for any simulator $S$, $S$ produces an output which is hard to distinguish from the view of the protocol. B. there exists a PPT simulator $S$ such that for any \emph{honest} verifier, $S$ produces an output which is hard to distinguish from the view of the verifier. C. for any PPT verifier, there exists a PPT simulator that produces an output which is hard to distinguish from the view of the protocol. D. for any \emph{honest} verifier and for any simulator $S$, $S$ produces an output which is hard to distinguish from the view of the protocol. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What larger theory is einstein's equation part of? A. cycle of relativity B. excess of relativity C. law of relativity D. theory of relativity Answer:
D
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The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What would prevent a protist from moving? A. If it's eating B. layers of fat C. Gravity D. Greenhouse gases E. Chemical energy F. If it's alive G. If it's wet H. If it's dry Answer:
H
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. In practice, what is the typical size of an RSA modulus? A. 64 bits B. 256 bits C. 1024 bits D. 8192 bits Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Where does a baby travel to after leaving the uterus? A. nasal canal B. ear canal C. birth canal D. tissue canal Answer:
C
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What is/are the goal/s of compartmentalization? A. Isolate faults to individual (ideally small) components. B. Allow easier abstraction of functionalities across components. C. Make faults more severe as the surrounding code is smaller. D. Better performance (i.e., lower overhead) since a compartment can fail without affecting others. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. evolution over what time above the level of the species includes speciation events A. movement B. ligt C. environment D. radiation E. geologic F. relocation G. Most plants H. animals Answer:
E
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. A ball rolling over carpet will go ______ than a ball rolling over concrete. A. slower B. speedier C. greater D. faster Answer:
A
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. How do planets usually rotate to their orbital planes? A. randomly B. chaotic C. nearly perpendicular D. exactly perpendicular Answer:
C
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Cells do not include A. harmful substances B. sulfate particles C. the smallest agent of disease D. direct damage to the lungs E. sub-units of species F. Inches or fractions of inches. G. Something with a head, thorax, and abdomen H. Direct sunlight. Answer:
C
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The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. A monad M is a parametric type M[T] with two operations, flatMap and unit: extension [T, U](m: M[T]) def flatMap(f: T => M[U]): M[U] def unit[T](x: T): M[T] To qualify as a monad, a type has to satisfy the three following laws for all m: M[T], x: T, f: T => M[U] and g: U => M[V]: (Associativity) m.flatMap(f).flatMap(g) === m.flatMap(f(_).flatMap(g)) (Left unit) unit(x).flatMap(f) === f(x) (Right unit) m.flatMap(unit) === m Is List with its usual flatMap method and unit(x) = List(x) a monad? A. Yes B. No Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. phase changes do not change A. motility B. an object C. voltage D. skull E. motion F. hormones G. symptoms H. energy Answer:
H
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. what has a negative impact on an organism? A. Greenhouse gases B. love burning quickly C. Abnormal cell growth D. liver cancer E. Brutal temperatures F. eating food slowly G. hiding to sleep H. skin burning quickly Answer:
H
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The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What system of organs delivers blood to all cells of the body? A. cardiovascular B. integumentary C. gastrointestinal D. respiratory Answer:
A
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. A major specificity of natural languages is that they are inherently implicit and ambiguous. How should this be taken into account in the NLP perspective? (penalty for wrong ticks) A. by teaching humans to talk and write in a way that reduces implicitness and ambiguity B. by designing NLP algorithms and data structures able to efficiently cope with very ambiguous representations C. by interacting with human experts to formulate precise interpretation rules for linguistic entities D. by increasing the amount of a priori knowledge that NLP systems are able to exploit Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Consider the following loaded dice with $6$ faces: $P(S_1=6)=5/6$ and $P(S_1 = x)=1/30$ for $x\in\{1,2,3,4,5\}$. Suppose we throw it indefinitely. Hence, we have a source $S=S_1 S_2 S_3\ldots$. Then, $\lim_{n o\infty}H(S_n) = \log_2(6)$. A. True B. False Answer:
B
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Are cnidarians typically found in ocean or fresh water habitats? A. freshwater B. ocean C. rivers D. lakes Answer:
B
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What are the two types of fats? A. saturated and unsaturated B. thick and thin C. full and empty D. liquid and solid Answer:
A
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What determines the weight of an object? A. Force of gravity pulling it B. Inches or fractions of inches. C. Burning fuel and air D. a hemisphere is tilted away from the sun E. a hydraulic system F. kinetic energy G. a tree falling H. principals of aerodynamics Answer:
A
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The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What term describes a disease in which the immune system attacks the body’s own cells? A. autoimmune B. inflammatory C. acute D. contagious Answer:
A
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What is a combination of two or more substances in any proportions called? A. structure B. mix C. Combination D. mixture Answer:
D
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. How can nuclear fusion in stars be simulated? A. nuclear reactors B. plutonium accelerators C. nitrogen accelerators D. particle accelerators Answer:
D
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. A simple substitution cipher can be broken \dots A. by analysing the probability occurence of the language. B. only by using a quantum computer. C. by using the ENIGMA machine. D. by using public-key cryptogaphy. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Which of the following graph analysis techniques do you believe would be most appropriate to identify communities on a social graph? A. Cliques B. Random Walks C. Shortest Paths D. Association rules Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. In Ranked Retrieval, the result at position k is non-relevant and at k+1 is relevant. Which of the following is always true?Hint: P@k and R@k are the precision and recall of the result set consisting of the k top ranked documents. A. P@k-1>P@k+1 B. P@k-1=P@k+1 C. R@k-1<R@k+1 D. R@k-1=R@k+1 Answer:
C
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. what use pheromones in urine to maintain their territory? A. baby dogs B. bears C. rabbit D. Male dogs E. girl puppies F. mammals G. female dogs H. animals Answer:
D
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Tick the \textbf{false} statement. A. The cardinality of $E_{a,b}(\mathsf{GF}(q))$ is bounded by $q+1+2\sqrt{q}$. B. $E_{a,b}$ is non-singular if $4a^3+27b^2 \neq 0$ over a finite field of characteristic $p>3$. C. In $(\mathsf{GF}(2^k))$, we have $\mathsf{Tr}(a+b)=\mathsf{Tr}(a)+\mathsf{Tr}(b)$. D. Two Elliptic curves cannot have the same $j$-invariant. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What have a nervous system? A. fur seals B. viruses C. animals D. jellyfish E. bacteria F. ducks G. mammals H. phytoplankton Answer:
D
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Evolution is a change in the genetic traits of living things over what? A. universes B. HIV C. long D. extinct organisms E. dead things F. time G. H 2 O H. years Answer:
F
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What are in the animal kindgom? A. seeds B. edible C. parasites D. bacteria E. fungi F. humans G. people H. bees Answer:
F
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Some producers use what physical feature to use energy and inorganic molecules? A. leaves B. sunlight C. solar energy D. sun E. resevoir F. chemicals G. mitosis H. trees Answer:
A
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Food is used for energy by what part of most organisms? A. trees B. Gasoline C. plants D. insects E. Cells F. Oxygen G. Water H. animals Answer:
E
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What do increasing greenhouse gas concentrations in the air do to the earth's temperature? A. Lower it B. Pollute C. stable it D. raise it Answer:
D
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. First, high temperature denatures proteins and does what to cells? A. exposes them B. develops them C. kills them D. finds them Answer:
C
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Internal and external forms of what life process occur as simple diffusion due to a partial pressure gradient? A. photosynthesis B. respiration C. reproduction D. metabolism Answer:
B
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What is the main difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells? A. presence of cytoplasm B. absence of cytoplasm C. enlarged mitochondria D. presence of a nucleus Answer:
D
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. In ElGamal signature scheme and over the random choice of the public parameters in the random oracle model (provided that the DLP is hard), existential forgery is \ldots A. \ldots impossible. B. \ldots hard on average. C. \ldots easy on average. D. \ldots easy. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What is the resistance of a liquid to flow called? A. turbulence B. elasticity C. viscosity D. permeability Answer:
C
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. what females lack a uterus and vagina? A. alveoli B. echidna C. cows D. women E. dogs F. ligt G. alpacas H. goats Answer:
B
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. A model you trained seems to be overfitting. You decide to significantly increase the strength of the regularization. This will always improve the test error. A. TRUE B. FALSE Answer:
B
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What happens when cell walls relax? A. evaporation B. permineralization C. preventing heat transfer D. allow growth E. it keeps an organism warm F. air cools G. Cell walls expand H. heat produced Answer:
G
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Desert plants have special stems and leaves to conserve what? A. air B. habitat C. food D. water Answer:
D
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Like bacteria, archaea can have what to assist with movement? A. sporangia B. antennae C. cilia D. flagella Answer:
D
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Mollusks have a circulatory system with one or two hearts that move blood into what? A. eyes B. caverns C. body water D. food E. lungs F. allow growth G. drink H. arteries Answer:
H
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Norovirus causes the inflammation of the stomach and what else? A. intestines B. lungs C. liver D. muscles Answer:
A
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. A measuring cup is used for measuring? A. vital capacity B. heat energy C. Temperature D. barrel-shaped E. layers of fat F. body water G. all liquids H. deoxyribonucleic acid Answer:
A
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What does the receptors on the epidermis detect and tell your feet or buttocks they are touching? A. wavelengths and photons B. temperature C. heat or cold D. Pressure recpetors E. light energy F. rays or beams G. refraction of light H. energy of moving objects Answer:
D
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. All the major landmasses moved together to form one supercontinent in which period? A. Cenozoic B. Mesozoic C. permian D. cambrian Answer:
C
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Which of the following statements about code instrumentation is/are correct? A. We should instrument basic blocks when collecting edge coverage. B. The instrumentation code for coverage collection should not change the original functionality. C. Binary rewriting-based coverage collection has lower runtime overheads than compiler-based instrumentation. D. We can only do binary rewriting on position-independent code (PIC). Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. We have respiration in our bodies to A. deal with gas B. Talk for hours C. Thinking D. Running Answer:
A
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. When designing a cryptosystem that follows the rules of modern cryptography, we \dots A. must hide the design and our own cryptanalysis very well. B. must assume that the adversary will learn everything about the cryptosystem. C. can assume that the adversaries are not smarter than the designers. D. must publish the whole design and our own cryptanalysis. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Aluminosilicates are formed by replacing some of the si atoms in silicates by which atoms? A. fe B. ce C. al D. ad Answer:
C
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. (Robustness) The $l_{1}$ loss is less sensitive to outliers than $l_{2}$. A. True B. False Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What type of fertilization usually occurs in aquatic environments where both eggs and sperm are released into the water? A. material B. static C. external D. Internal Answer:
C
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Models may be physical, conceptual, or what else? A. mathematical B. theoretical C. experimental D. fundamental Answer:
A
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Let $\mathcal C_1$ be a linear code over $\mathbb F_3^n$, and let $\mathcal C_2$ be a linear code over $\mathbb F_2^n$. True or false: $\mathcal C_1 \cap \mathcal C_2$ is necessarily a linear code over $\mathbb F_3^n$. A. False B. True Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What type of vents are giant tube worms found at? A. Heated B. hydrothermal C. oxygen D. temperature Answer:
B
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Let $S_{0},S_{1},S_{2},\dots$ be an infinite sequence produced by a source $\mathcal{S}$. All $S_{n}$ take values in $\{0,1\}$, and $S_{n+1}$ depends only on $S_n$, that is, $p_{S_{n+1} | S_0, \dots, S_n}(s_{n+1} | s_0, \dots, s_n) = p_{S_{n+1} | S_n}(s_{n+1} | s_n)$. The probability $p_{S_{n+1}|S_{n}}$ is schematically represented in the graph below: egin{center} ikzset{ state/.style = { draw, circle, minimum size = 20pt, font = ontsize{12}{12}\selectfont, } } egin{tikzpicture}[> = latex] ode[state] (a) {$0$}; ode[state, right of = a] (b) {$1$}; \path[->] (a) edge[bend left, above] node {$1/2$} (b); \path[->] (a) edge[loop left] node {$ rac{1}{2}$} (); \path[->] (b) edge[bend left, below] node {$1/4$} (a); \path[->] (b) edge[loop right] node {$ rac{3}{4}$} (); \end{tikzpicture} \end{center} For instance, the edge from $0$ to $1$ means that $p_{S_{n+1}|S_{n}}(1|0) = rac{1}{2}$. We also have that $p_{S_0}(0)=1$. True or false: For every $n\geq 0$, $H(S_n|S_0,\ldots,S_{n-1}) eq H(S_n|S_{n-1}) $. A. True B. False Answer:
B
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Consider a mobile station (MS) with a SIM card associated to a home network (HN). The MS tries to connect to a visited network (VN). In the GSM authentication, who knows the key $K_i$? A. SIM only. B. SIM and HN. C. SIM, MS and HN. D. SIM, MS, VN and HN. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What does fertilizer supplement? A. precipitation B. seeds C. nutrients D. vegetation E. energy F. bioaerosols G. rock H. water Answer:
C
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Tick the \textbf{false} statement. GSM anonymity is broken by ... A. replaying an A3 challenge. B. desynchronizing the mobile station and the network. C. using A5/1. D. sniffing the very first connection protocol. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Let $G$ be a group generated by $g$. What is the discrete logarithm problem? A. find $y$ such that $g^x=y$ for a given $x$. B. find $x$ such that $g^x=y$ for a given $y$. C. find $x,y$ such that $g^x=y$. D. find $x,x'$ such that $g^x=g^{x'}$ and $x\ne x'$. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. If the first column of matrix L is (0,1,1,1) and all other entries are 0 then the authority values A. (0, 1, 1, 1) B. (0, 1/sqrt(3), 1/sqrt(3), 1/sqrt(3)) C. (1, 1/sqrt(3), 1/sqrt(3), 1/sqrt(3)) D. (1, 0, 0, 0) Answer:
B
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Fatty acids that circulate in the blood may contain other what? A. organs B. Acids C. Energy D. Energy. E. molecules F. hydrocarbons G. cell walls H. waters Answer:
E
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. if a habitat is destroyed then that habitat A. is clean B. is smelly C. is super D. is gone forever Answer:
D
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What has skeleton made of tough tissue that contains a protein called collagen? A. mammals B. rocks C. animals D. sharks E. a fish F. cows G. humans H. plants Answer:
D
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. what can cause headaches A. cloudy and rainy weather B. hyperthyroidism C. prolactin release D. Damaged hearing E. The bending of a ray of light F. Leptospirosis G. Warm air moving into cold air H. looking at bright objects Answer:
H
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. The human body has as many as two trillion lymphocytes, and lymphocytes make up about 25% of all of what? A. glands B. leukocytes C. pathogens D. red blood cells Answer:
B
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What helps deposit the material in caves as stalactites, stalagmites, and columns A. wastewater B. gas C. precipitation D. groundwater Answer:
D
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Which loss function(s) should you use? (One or multiple answers) A. mean square error (MSE) loss B. cross entropy loss C. hinge loss D. L1 loss Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Consider the group $(\mathbb{Z} / 23 \mathbb{Z}^*, \cdot)$. Find how many elements of the group are generators of the group. (Hint: $5$ is a generator of the group.) A. $10$ B. $22$ C. $11$ D. $2$ Answer:
A
m1_preference