prompt
stringlengths
140
2.04k
completion
stringclasses
8 values
dataset
stringclasses
4 values
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Decision trees... A. ... can be used for both classification and regression. B. ... can be easily explained. C. ... need water and sunlight to grow. D. ... have several different roots. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What theory goes beyond classical mechanics to describe the behavior of near-light-speed objects? A. simple relativity B. special relativity C. spacial relativity D. normal relativity Answer:
B
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What has radial symmetry? A. barnacles B. a prism C. Orchid D. Most plants E. Honeybee F. Human G. Starfish H. an object Answer:
G
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What are responsible for the bending movements of the organelle? A. muscles B. sporozoans C. dyneins D. pores Answer:
C
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What is the group of all the eukaryotes that are not fungi, animals, or plants called? A. protists B. filamentous C. lizards D. arthropods Answer:
A
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What are hot fragments of rock called? A. obsidian B. pyroclasts C. shards D. magma Answer:
B
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What process tends to be external in aquatic species and internal in terrestrial species? A. pollination B. infection C. fertilization D. migration Answer:
C
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Which of the following statements about index merging (when constructing inverted files) is correct? A. While merging two partial indices on disk, the inverted lists of a term are concatenated without sorting B. Index merging is used when the vocabulary does no longer fit into the main memory C. The size of the final merged index file is O (n log2 (n) M )), where M is the size of the available memory D. While merging two partial indices on disk, the vocabularies are concatenated without sorting Answer:
B
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What do pedals usually cause a bicycle to do? A. move diagonally B. get started C. move forward D. stop E. Movement F. move backwards G. kinetic energy H. staying warm Answer:
C
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What has a positive impact on the environment? A. patch reefs B. coral C. animals D. recycling E. power F. ferns G. bushes H. Green beans Answer:
D
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Impenetrable what underlies the soil of the forest? A. structure B. topsoil C. groundwater D. bedrock Answer:
D
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Acetyl-coa is formed from the breakdown of carbohydrates, lipids, and what else? A. proteins B. hydrocarbons C. hormones D. acids Answer:
A
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Tick the \emph{minimal} assumption on the required channel to exchange the key of a Message Authentication Code (MAC): A. nothing. B. authentication and integrity only. C. confidentiality only. D. authentication, integrity, and confidentiality. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. what uses hearing to sense sound? A. plants B. radio waves C. bears D. humans E. oak trees F. Bats G. Lobsters H. omnivores Answer:
D
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What is aggravated by practices such as logging, mining, construction, and paving surfaces? A. soil erosion B. global warming C. seismic activity D. water pollution Answer:
A
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. The nuclear envelope is a double-layered plasma membrane like the cell membrane, although without what? A. membrane proteins B. cytoplasm C. nucleic acids D. cell walls Answer:
A
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. In Ranked Retrieval, the result at position k is non-relevant and at k+1 is relevant. Which of the following is always true?Hint: P@k and R@k are the precision and recall of the result set consisting of the k top ranked documents. A. P@k-1>P@k+1 B. P@k-1=P@k+1 C. R@k-1<R@k+1 D. R@k-1=R@k+1 Answer:
C
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. A passive adversary can \ldots A. do nothing. B. only listen to communications. C. only interfere with client or server communications. D. only replace some communication messages by others. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. How is communication initiated and maintained with spacecraft? A. radio waves B. wi-fi C. sonar D. telegraph Answer:
A
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. If something breathes, it A. uses unusable byproduct B. lives in trash C. scraps unusable byproduct D. moves around frequently Answer:
C
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. what season happens before snow falls, and spring brings back the greenery A. autumn B. rainfall C. Winter D. H20 E. spring F. rain G. middle H. summer Answer:
A
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What contains genetic instructions? A. cells B. cows C. Oak D. embryos E. pollen F. Flowers G. seeds H. legumes Answer:
A
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. When does the northern hemisphere receive the least amount of direct sunlight? A. Vernal equinox B. Summer C. photons D. Autumn E. mild F. Winter G. TRH H. two Answer:
F
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Regarding Label Propagation, which of the following is false? A. The labels are inferred using the labels that are known apriori B. It can be interpreted as a random walk model C. Propagation of labels through high degree nodes are penalized by low abandoning probability D. Injection probability should be higher when labels are obtained from experts than by crowdworkers Answer:
C
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. A magnifying glass makes objects A. more clear B. smaller C. spontaneous combust D. physically grow Answer:
A
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Wetlands are what major world habitats? A. uninhabitable B. swamp vegetation C. void D. food and shelter E. vegetation F. extremely important G. unimportant H. the environment Answer:
F
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What has a negative impact on people, animals and plants? A. steroids B. liver cancer C. disease D. influenza E. drought F. landfills G. deforestation H. bacteria Answer:
F
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. In ElGamal signature scheme and over the random choice of the public parameters in the random oracle model (provided that the DLP is hard), existential forgery is \ldots A. \ldots impossible. B. \ldots hard on average. C. \ldots easy on average. D. \ldots easy. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What is an analogue to fog? A. rainy B. Pacific C. thunder D. Halloween E. steam F. rain G. glass H. mystery Answer:
E
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What does smell help an animal do? A. survive B. feel rodents C. kill rodents D. find rodents E. improve F. reproduce G. chew rodents H. An object is seen Answer:
D
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Fertilization occurs when what material from one flower reaches the female gametes in the same or a different flower? A. sperm B. pollen C. ova D. nitrogen Answer:
B
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What usually has a positive impact on an ecosystem's food chain? A. Jellyfish B. mussels C. invasive seeds D. genetic diversity E. seed dispersal F. colony collapse G. peachleaf willow H. blossom end rot Answer:
E
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Avoiding fossil fuel usage is an example of what? A. keeping natural B. destroying C. eliminating D. burning Answer:
A
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. An example of seed dispersal is animals eating what? A. dirt B. hard shells C. grass D. animals Answer:
B
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Which one of the following notions means that ``the information must be protected against any malicious modification''? A. privacy. B. integrity. C. confidentiality. D. reliability. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What is a reason to work with used materials during manufacturing? A. it keeps an organism warm B. A transportation fuel C. Reduces need for new resources D. prevent heat loss E. Reduces need for machinery F. converting electricity to heat G. Reduces need for labor H. Workers are paid less Answer:
C
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Vessels that bring blood to the hard have lower blood pressure than A. the skin B. arteries C. archery D. heat or cold E. exercise F. artefact G. artesan H. lungs Answer:
B
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. what does fission take place? A. mitosis B. digestion C. fusion D. heat E. Energy. F. h2o G. ligt H. Energy Answer:
A
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. a connection is between the eye and what type of feet in echinoderms A. tube B. Seesaw C. vision D. made E. voles F. a path G. bones H. muscle Answer:
A
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Living things all require survival and what? A. critical organs B. degrading C. genetic diversity D. health E. moisturizing F. reproduction G. swimming H. food and shelter Answer:
F
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. An object made with a material will the the texture, color and what of the material? A. interact B. traits C. status D. figuration E. protect them F. design G. appearance H. support Answer:
G
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. New hydro-electric vehicles will result in gas stations A. eventually earning a lot of money B. being blown up by the governor of California C. eventually losing a lot of money D. reporting record third quarter growth Answer:
C
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What is composed of very long strands of glucose monomers, is largely indigestible and comprises the cell walls of plants? A. cellulose B. vascular cambrium C. tree bark D. chlorophyll Answer:
A
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Which of the following is more likely to create sound? A. Someone making their hand vibrate really quickly B. Someone holding a violin C. An owl soaring overhead D. Someone dragging a bow on a string Answer:
D
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Crustaceans breathe what through their gills? A. matter B. water C. saliva D. gametes E. semen F. liquid G. oxygen H. air Answer:
B
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. (Linear or Logistic Regression) Suppose you are given a dataset of tissue images from patients with and without a certain disease. You are supposed to train a model that predicts the probability that a patient has the disease. It is preferable to use logistic regression over linear regression. A. True B. False Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Tick the \emph{incorrect} assertion. The Diffie-Hellman key agreement protocol \ldots A. allows two participants to set up a key so that they can communicate securely. B. requires the hardness of the Discrete Logarithm problem. C. uses ElGamal encryption in order to establish the key. D. is easy to break when working on the group $\mathbf{Z}_{n}$. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What circulates with the blood or hemolymph and are often contained within specialized cells A. structural pigments B. muscular pigments C. respiratory pigments D. fat pigments Answer:
C
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What is the term for a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction but is not changed or used up in the reaction? A. a contribute B. a catalyst C. a mechanism D. an acid Answer:
B
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. In x86, select all synchronous exceptions? A. Divide error B. Timer C. Page Fault D. Keyboard Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. If a plot of land a thousand miles wide has water, food, shelter, clean air and a good climate, then A. organisms will struggle with it B. organisms will populate it C. organisms will die off D. organisms will avoid it Answer:
B
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Which of the following mitigation(s) can prevent reliable exploitation of the following vulnerable code snippet? \begin{lstlisting}[language=C,style=c] #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> void win(void) { system("/bin/sh"); } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { char buf[128]; scanf("%126[^\n]", buf); // Reads up to 126 chars up until newline into buf printf(buf); return 0; } \end{lstlisting} A. ASLR for position-independent executables B. Fortify source C. DEP D. Stack canaries E. Safe Exception Handling (SEH) Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What is the only continent without amphibians? A. Europe B. Australia C. antarctica D. Africa Answer:
C
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. well-drained soil has a positive impact on a plant 's what growth in that soil A. stem B. heat C. fibrous D. leaf E. tissue F. rice G. flower H. roots Answer:
H
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. A puppy was uneducated on how to go through a doggy door until A. the mom did it B. it read how to C. it went to school D. it made a plan Answer:
A
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. A model predicts $\mathbf{\hat{y}} = [1, 0, 1, 1, 1]$. The ground truths are $\mathbf{y} = [1, 0, 0, 1, 1]$. What is the accuracy? A. 0.5 B. 0.75 C. 0.8 D. 0.875 Answer:
C
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Tick the \emph{incorrect} statement. When $x\rightarrow+\infty$ \ldots A. $x^3 + 2x + 5 = \mathcal{O}(x^3)$. B. $\frac{1}{x^2} = \mathcal{O}(\frac{1}{x})$. C. $2^{\frac{x}{\log x}} = \mathcal{O}(2^x)$. D. $n^x = \mathcal{O}(x^n)$ for any constant $n>1$. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Consider a source $S$ with some distribution $P_S$ over the alphabet $\mathcal{A} = \{a, b, c, d, e, f\}$. Bob designs a uniquely decodable code $\Gamma$ over a code alphabet $\mathcal{D}$ of size $D$ with following codeword lengths. egin{center}egin{tabular}{ |c|c|c|c|c|c|c| } \hline& $a$ & $b$ & $c$ & $d$ & $e$ & $f$ \ \hline$|\Gamma(\cdot)|$ & 1 & 1 & 2 & 2 & 3 & 3 \ \hline\end{tabular}\end{center} Which of the following is true? A. The average codeword length of the code is necessarily greater than or equal to $H_D(S)$. B. $\Gamma$ can be a binary code, i.e., $D$ can be $2$. C. There exists a distribution $P_S$ such that the average codeword length of $\Gamma(\cdot)$ is equal to $H_D(S)$. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Vesicle transport requires energy and a what? A. activity B. major threat to health C. metabolic reaction D. hydration E. biofuel F. wavelengths and photons G. carrier molecule H. Vibrations. Answer:
G
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. For his awesome research, Tugrulcan is going to use the PageRank with teleportation and HITS algorithm, not on a network of webpages but on the retweet network of Twitter! The retweet network is a directed graph, where nodes are users and an edge going out from a user A and to a user B means that "User A retweeted User B". Which one is false about a Twitter bot that retweeted other users frequently but got never retweeted by other users or by itself? A. It will have a non-zero hub value B. It will have an authority value of zero C. It will have a PageRank of zero D. Its authority value will be equal to the hub value of a user who never retweets other users Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. A peach pit holds the beginning A. nutrients B. high school students C. water D. pocket change Answer:
A
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Which chromosome is associated with cri du chat syndrome? A. genome 5 B. collagen 5 C. chromosome 5 D. spore 5 Answer:
C
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. The tidal forces near what celestial phenomena are so great they can actually tear matter from a companion star? A. dwarf star B. black holes C. large holes D. wormholes Answer:
B
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. A hurricane over and near water will be strong, and as it travels further from the sea it A. explodes B. expands C. dies down D. grows Answer:
C
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. If A is an uncountable set and B is an uncountable set, A − B cannot be : A. countably infinite B. uncountable C. the null set D. none of the other options Answer:
D
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. One full rotation on Earth's axis takes A. 12 hours B. 1 month C. 2 days D. 1440 minutes Answer:
D
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. The needed number of DES operations to attack DES is about ... A. $2^{54}.$ B. $2^{64}.$ C. $2^{128}.$ D. $2^{256}.$ Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Which is most harmful to a human? A. dynamite going off B. reading email C. balloons popping D. opening a soda Answer:
A
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What type of climates are found around the equator? A. arctics B. arid C. tundras D. tropical Answer:
D
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What does the cell cycle do? A. only reproduce cells B. only divide cells C. divide and reproduce cells D. create new cells Answer:
C
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. The formula unit of sodium chloride dissociates into one sodium ion and one? A. oxygen ion B. chloride ion C. magnesium ion D. electron Answer:
B
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What is TRUE regarding Fagin's algorithm? A. Posting files need to be indexed by TF-IDF weights B. It performs a complete scan over the posting files C. It never reads more than (kn)1⁄2 entries from a posting list D. It provably returns the k documents with the largest aggregate scores Answer:
D
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. The moon reflects rays of sun from our A. red giant B. jupiter C. yellow dwarf D. whit dwarf Answer:
C
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Sickle-cell disease significantly impairs the function of what? A. circulatory system B. limbic system C. metabolism system D. nervous system Answer:
A
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What are organelles made of protein and ribosomal rna (rrna)? A. electrons B. ribosomes C. carbons D. chromosomes Answer:
B
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. A resource from nature are A. Styrofoam plates B. briny waves C. window pane D. nylon pantyhose Answer:
B
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What cage composed of 12 pairs of ribs, with their costal cartilages and the sternum, protects the heart and lungs? A. sacral B. lumbar C. thoracic D. cervical Answer:
C
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Which of the following in Linux x86-64 assembly snippets can be used as a gadget AND can be chained with more gadgets (e.g., in a ROP/JOP chain)? A. \texttt{pop rbx; pop rax; jmp rax} B. \texttt{pop rbx; pop rax; ret} C. \texttt{mov eax, -1; call rax} D. \texttt{xor rbx, rbx; xor rbx, -1; push rbx; ret} Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What is the basic unit of matter? A. neutrons B. calories C. atoms D. ions Answer:
C
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Of the nine classes of vertebrates, how many are fish? A. one B. four C. three D. five Answer:
D
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Tick the \textbf{incorrect} assertion. A. Solving the discrete logarithm in the group $\mathbb{Z}_N$ might help breaking the Rabin cryptosystem. B. Solving the factoring problem might help breaking the Rabin cryptosystem. C. Finding square roots in $\mathbb{Z}_N$ might help breaking the Rabin cryptosystem. D. To decrypt properly a Rabin ciphertext we usually assume that some redundancy was added to the plaintext. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Cells are programmed to _ only a set number of times. A. migrate B. expand C. A computer D. Most plants E. allow growth F. reproduce G. contract H. constrict Answer:
F
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. For a blockcipher $B:\{0,1\}^k\times \{0,1\}^n \rightarrow \{0,1\}^n$ that has decorrelation $Dec^q_{\| \cdot \|_{\infty}}(B,C^*)=d$ (from a perfect cipher $C^*$), the best advantage of \textit{any} distinguisher that makes $q$ queries is \ldots A. bounded by $d/2$. B. not related to $d$; we have to use the $a$-norm to get a more general result. C. bounded by $d$. D. bounded by $d-\frac{1}{2}$. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What are possible morphological analyses of "drinks"?(Penalty for wrong ticks) A. N+s B. drink+VERB+p C. drink+ADJ D. drink+N+p E. drink+VERB+3+Sing+Present+Indicative F. drinks+N+p Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What phenomenon sometimes causes harmful alleles to become fixed? A. genetic drift B. competition C. natural selection D. spontaneous mutation Answer:
A
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What is the default block size for a traditional file system, e.g. ext3/4? A. 32 bits B. 32 bytes C. 512 bits D. 512 bytes E. 4096 bits F. 4096 bytes Answer:
F
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Using a block cipher, we can build \ldots A. only hash functions. B. only MACs. C. only hash functions and MACs. D. hash functions, MACs, and stream ciphers. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What type of acid is often used as a preservative for acidic foods such as fruit juices? A. sulfuric acid B. hydrochloric acid C. citric acid D. benzoic acid Answer:
D
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. what flows through a circuit when it is completed? A. energy B. heat energy C. electrons D. direct energy E. light switch F. neutrons G. Solar energy H. h2o Answer:
C
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Which scheme is the most secure? A. DES. B. Two-key triple DES. C. Three-key triple DES. D. Double DES. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Consider the Rabin cryptosystem using a modulus $N=pq$ where $p$ and $q$ are both $\ell$-bit primes. What is the tightest complexity of the encryption algorithm? A. $O(\ell)$ B. $O(\ell^2)$ C. $O(\ell^3)$ D. $O(\ell^4)$ Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. When do plants grow the most? A. week days B. during the day C. during winter days D. bloom time E. one celled organisms F. by indirect light G. in the morning H. in the autumn season Answer:
B
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Let $E$ be an elliptic curve. Solving which of the following problems would help you to break Elliptic Curve Diffie-Hellman (ECDH) over $E$? A. Let $P,R \in E$. Given $P$ and $P+R$, compute $R$. B. Let $P,Q \in E$. Given $P$ and $Q$, compute the product between $P$ and $Q$, i.e., $P \times Q$. C. Let $P \in E$ and $\ell \in \mathbb{N}$. Given $P$ and $\ell P$, compute $\ell$. D. Find a point which is not on the curve $E$. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Your aim is to evaluate a Tweet analysis system, the purpose of which is to detect whether a tweet is offensive. For each Tweet processed, such a system outputs one of the following classes: "hateful", "offensive" and "neutral".To perform your evaluation, you collect a large set of Tweets and have it annotated by two human annotators. This corpus contains 1% of "hateful" and 4% of "offensive" Tweets.What metrics do you think are appropriate to evaluate such a system?(penalty for wrong ticks) A. Cohen's kappa B. accuracy C. precision D. recall E. standard deviation Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Consider a binary classification problem with classifier $f(\mathbf{x})$ given by $$ f(\mathbf{x})= \begin{cases}1, & g(\mathbf{x}) \geq 0 \\ -1, & g(\mathbf{x})<0\end{cases} $$ and $\mathbf{x} \in \mathbb{R}^{6}$. Consider a specific pair $(\mathbf{x}, y=1)$ and assume that $g(\mathbf{x})=8$. In particular this means that this point is classified correctly by $f$. Assume further that we have computed the gradient of $g$ at $\mathbf{x}$ to be $\nabla_{\mathbf{x}} g(\mathbf{x})=(+1,-2,+3,-4,+5,-6)$. You are allowed to make one step in order to (hopefully) find an adversarial example. In the following four questions, assume $\epsilon=1$. Which offset $\delta$ with $\|\delta\|_{1} \leq 1$ yields the smallest value for $g(\mathbf{x}+\delta)$, assuming that $g$ is (locally) linear? A. $(0,0,0,0,0,1)$ B. $(+1,-1,+1,-1,+1,-1)$ C. $(+1,-2,+3,-4,+5,-6)$ D. $(+1,+1,+1,+1,+1,+1)$ E. $(-1,+2,-3,+4,-5,+6)$ F. $(0,0,0,0,0,1)$ G. $(-1,+1,-1,+1,-1,+1)$ H. $(-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1)$ Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. A person eating a watermelon slice will perhaps want to take time during eating to A. plant a garden B. build a house C. remove black pips D. climb a mountain Answer:
C
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. A person using a compass can find their way when they are lost A. in time B. in play C. in space D. on water Answer:
D
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. One-time pad ... A. never uses a key $K$ which is picked from a uniform distribution. B. pads the message at least once before encryption. C. allows an efficient key management. D. uses an invertible group operation such as ``$\oplus$" for encryption. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What is the default block size for a traditional file system, e.g. ext3/4? A. 32 bits B. 32 bytes C. 512 bits D. 512 bytes E. 4096 bits F. 4096 bytes Answer:
F
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Select which statements are true about the CYK algorithm.A penalty will be applied for any incorrect answers. A. It is a top-down chart parsing algorithm. B. Its time complexity is \( O(n^3) \), where \( n \) is the length of sequence of words to be parsed. C. Its time complexity decreases when the grammar is regular. D. The Context-Free Grammar used with the CYK algorithm has to be converted into extended Chomsky normal form. E. It not only generates the syntactic interpretations of the sequence to be analyzed but also generates the syntactic interpretations of all the sub-sequences of the sequence to be analyzed. Answer:
A
m1_preference