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[ "It was able to be fed from belted ammunition and a saddle drum magazine ( the feed cover had to be changed for magazine feed ) and fired from heavy tripods or various pintle mounts for armored vehicles .", "It could also be fired from tripods or from armored vehicles ." ]
[ "Winifred 's influence with Hitler was so strong that Hitler even wrote a letter ( at her behest ) to anti-fascist Italian conductor Arturo Toscanini , begging him to lead the festival .", "Winifred 's influence with Hitler was so strong that Hitler even wrote a letter to the anti-fascist Italian conductor Arturo...
[ "The inauguration took place on 13 August 1876 , with a performance of Das Rheingold .", "The opening took place on August 13 , 1876 , with a performance of Das Rheingold ." ]
[ "Following Wagner 's death , his widow Cosima continued running the festival at one or , more frequently , two-year intervals .", "After Wagner 's death , his widow Cosima continued to run the festival ." ]
[ "In the 1920s , well before the rise of the Nazi Party , Winifred Wagner became a strong supporter and close personal friend of Adolf Hitler ; her correspondence with Hitler has never been released by the Wagner family .", "In the 1920s , some years before the rise of the Nazi party , Winifred Wagner became a clo...
[ "The Bayreuth Festival ( German : Bayreuther Festspiele ) is a music festival held annually in Bayreuth , Germany , at which performances of operas by the 19th-century German composer Richard Wagner are presented .", "The Bayreuth Festival is a music festival held every year in Bayreuth , Germany , at which perfo...
[ "Many protested at the changes , including prominent conductors such as Toscanini and Richard Strauss , and even some members of the Wagner family .", "Many people disagreed with this , including Toscanini and Richard Strauss , and even some members of the Wagner family ." ]
[ "Present at this unique musical event were Kaiser Wilhelm , Dom Pedro II of Brazil , King Ludwig ( who attended in secret , probably to avoid the Kaiser ) , and other members of the nobility , as well as the philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche who committed much effort to helping his then good friend Wagner establish t...
[ "These soldiers were forced to attend lectures on Wagner before the performances , and most found the festival to be tedious .", "These soldiers were forced to go to lectures on Wagner before the performances , even if they were not interested in music ." ]
[ "It was under the Third Reich that the festival made its first break from tradition , abandoning the deteriorating 19th century sets created by Richard Wagner .", "It was during this time that the festival made its first break from tradition ." ]
[ "Juliette Ferrington introduced the first program - commentary of Manchester United against Sunderland .", "Juliette Ferrington introduced the first program - commentary of a Manchester United against Sunderland football match ." ]
[ "The station began broadcasts at 2.30 pm on 2 February 2002 .", "The station first broadcast at 2.30 pm on 2 February 2002 ." ]
[ "BBC Radio 5 Live Sports Extra is a national digital radio station , operated by the BBC , and specialising only in extended additional sports coverage .", "BBC Radio 5 Live Sports Extra is a digital radio station from the BBC ." ]
[ "Some works which do not make the Archibald Prize finalists are shown at the S. H. Ervin Gallery in the Salon des Refusés exhibition , which began in 1992 .", "Some paintings which do not make the Archibald Prize finalists are shown at the S. H. Ervin Gallery in the Salon des Refusés exhibition , which began in 1...
[ "To date , there has never been a matching Archibald Prize winner and a Packing Room Prize chosen in the same year , but there were two People 's Choice Awards given to Archibald Prize winners in 1988 and 2004 .", "To date , there has never been a matching Archibald Prize winner and a Packing Room Prize chosen in...
[ "Love Street was also officially called `` St. Mirren Park '' .", "St. Mirren FC previously played at Love Street , which was also known as St. Mirren Park ." ]
[ "Typical rounding problems are The most common type of rounding is to round to an integer ; or , more generally , to an integer multiple of some increment - such as rounding to whole tenths of seconds , hundredths of a dollar , to whole multiples of 1\\/2 or 1\\/8 inch , to whole dozens or thousands , etc. .", "T...
[ "For display to humans , that usually means the decimal number system ( that is , m is an integer times a power of 10 , like 1\\/1000 or 25\\/100 ) .", "For display to humans , that usually means the decimal numeral system ( that is , m is an integer times a power of 10 , like 1\\/1000 or 25\\/100 ) ." ]
[ "For intermediate values stored in digital computers , it often means the binary number system ( m is an integer times a power of 2 ) .", "For intermediate values stored in digital computers , it often means the binary numeral system ( m is an integer times a power of 2 ) ." ]
[ "The increment m is normally a finite fraction in whatever number system that is used to represent the numbers .", "The increment m is normally a finite fraction in whatever numeral system that is used to represent the numbers ." ]
[ "In a sequence of calculations , these rounding errors generally accumulate , and in certain ill-conditioned cases they may make the result meaningless .", "In a sequence of calculations , these rounding errors generally accumulate , and in certain `` ill-conditioned '' cases , then they may make the result meani...
[ "If it were not for the 0.5 fractions , the round-off errors introduced by the round to nearest method would be symmetric : for every fraction that gets rounded up ( such as 0.268 ) , there is a complementary fraction ( namely , 0.732 ) that gets rounded down by the same amount .", "If it were not for the 0.5 fra...
[ "Rounding is almost unavoidable in many computations - especially when dividing two numbers in integer or fixed-point arithmetic ; when computing mathematical functions such as square roots , logarithms , and sines ; or when using a floating point representation with a fixed number of significant digits .", "Roun...
[ "It may be done also to indicate the accuracy of a computed number ; for example , a quantity that was computed as 123,456 but is known to be accurate only to within a few hundred units is better stated as `` about 123,500 . ''", "It may be done also to indicate the accuracy of a computed number ; for example , a...
[ "It was initially set at 1000.000 ( three decimal places of accuracy ) , and after 22 months had fallen to about 520 - whereas stock prices had generally increased in the period .", "It was initially set at 1000.000 , and after 22 months had fallen to about 520 - whereas stock prices had generally increased in th...
[ "On the other hand , rounding introduces some round-off error in the result .", "On the other hand , rounding can introduce some round-off error in the result ." ]
[ "This problem is known as `` the table-maker 's dilemma '' .", "This problem is known as `` the table-maker 's dilemma '' ( below ) ." ]
[ "This method also treats positive and negative values symmetrically , and is therefore free of sign bias .", "This method also treats positive and negative values symmetrically , and therefore is free of overall bias if the original numbers are positive or negative with equal probability ." ]
[ "This method treats positive and negative values symmetrically , and is therefore free of sign bias .", "This method also treats positive and negative values symmetrically , and therefore is free of overall bias if the original numbers are positive or negative with equal probability ." ]
[ "This variant of the round-to-nearest method is also called unbiased rounding , convergent rounding , statistician 's rounding , Dutch rounding , Gaussian rounding , odd-even rounding , bankers ' rounding , broken rounding , or DDR rounding and is widely used in bookkeeping .", "This variant of the round-to-neare...
[ "Some meteorologists may write '' − 0 '' to indicate a temperature between 0.0 and − 0.5 degrees ( exclusive ) that was rounded to integer .", "Some meteorologists may write '' -0 '' to indicate a temperature between 0.0 and -0.5 degrees ( exclusive ) that was rounded to integer ." ]
[ "This asymmetry introduces a positive bias in the round-off errors .", "This asymmetry introduces a positive bias in the roundoff errors ." ]
[ "The following tie-breaking rule , called round half up ( or round half towards positive infinity ) , is widely used in many disciplines .", "The following tie-breaking rule , called round half up ( or round half towards plus infinity ) , is widely used in many disciplines ." ]
[ "Also , it is open to nonconscious bias if humans ( rather than computers or devices of chance ) are `` randomly '' deciding in which direction to round .", "Also , it is open to unconscious bias if humans ( rather than computers or devices of chance ) are `` randomly '' deciding in which direction to round ." ]
[ "This variant is almost never used in computations , except in situations where one wants to avoid rounding 0.5 or − 0.5 to zero ; or to avoid increasing the scale of floating point numbers , which have a limited exponent range .", "This variant is almost never used in most computations , except in situations whe...
[ "One may also round half towards zero ( or round half away from infinity ) as opposed to the conventional round half away from zero .", "One may also round half towards zero ( or round half away from infinity ) as opposed to the more common round half away from zero ( the round half away from zero method is a com...
[ "One may also use round half down ( or round half towards negative infinity ) as opposed to the more common round half up .", "One may also use round half down ( or round half towards minus infinity ) as opposed to the more common round half up ( the round half up method is a common convention , but is nothing mo...
[ "Effectively , this mode prefers preserving the existing scale of tie numbers , avoiding out of range results when possible for even based number systems ( such as binary and decimal ) .", "Effectively , this mode prefers preserving the existing scale of tie numbers , avoiding out of range results when possible ....
[ "One reason for rounding up at 0.5 is that for positive decimals , only the one figure before the decimal point needs be examined .", "One reason for rounding up at 0.5 is that only one digit need be examined ." ]
[ "More importantly , for reasonable distributions of y values , the expected ( average ) value of the rounded numbers is the same as that of the original numbers .", "In addition , for most reasonable distributions of y values , the expected ( average ) value of the rounded numbers is essentially the same as that ...
[ "Rounding a numerical value means replacing it by another value that is approximately equal but has a shorter , simpler , or more explicit representation ; for example , replacing # 23.4476 with # 23.45 , or the fraction 312\\/937 with 1\\/3 , or the expression √ 2 with 1.414 .", "The word `` rounding '' for a nu...
[ "However , this rule will introduce a towards-zero bias when y - 0.5 is even , and a towards-infinity bias for when it 's odd .", "However , this rule will still introduce a positive bias for even numbers ( including zero ) , and a negative bias for the odd ones ." ]
[ "However , this rule will introduce a towards-zero bias when y - 0.5 is odd , and a towards-infinity bias for when it 's even .", "However , this rule will still introduce a negative bias for even numbers ( including zero ) , and a positive bias for the odd ones ." ]
[ "The eyes occupied almost all of the space in the skull and were protected by bony plates ( sclerotic rings ) , which most likely assisted to maintain the shape of the eyeballs against water pressure at depth .", "They were protected by bony plates ( sclerotic rings ) , which most likely assisted to maintain the ...
[ "The swimming speed of Ophthalmosaurus has been estimated at 2.5 m\\/s or greater , but even assuming a conservative speed of 1 m\\/s , an Ophthalmosaurus would be able to dive to 600 meters and return to the surface within 20 minutes .", "Even assuming a conservative speed of 1 m\\/s , an Ophthalmosaurus would b...
[ "Ophthalmosaurus ( meaning `` eye lizard '' in Greek ) is an ichthyosaur of the Middle to Late Jurassic period ( 165 to 145 million years ago ) , named for its extremely large eyes .", "Ophthalmosaurus was an ichthyosaur of the Upper Jurassic ( 165 to 150 million years ago ) , named after its large eyes ." ]
[ "However , in 1529 the foundation was taken over by King Henry VIII .", "However , in 1529 it was taken over by King Henry VIII ." ]
[ "In 1522 , the priory was surrendered to Cardinal Wolsey , who had selected it as the site for his proposed college .", "In 1522 , the priory was surrendered to Cardinal Wolsey , who chose it as the site for his proposed college ." ]
[ "It is also , uniquely , the chapel of Christ Church , a college of the University of Oxford .", "It is also , uniquely , the chapel of Christ Church , the largest college of the University of Oxford ." ]
[ "In 1546 , Henry VIII transferred to it the see of Oxford from Osney .", "In 1546 , Henry VIII transferred to it from Osney Abbey to the see of Oxford ." ]
[ "Christ Church Cathedral is often claimed to be the smallest cathedral in England , and although it did once hold this distinction there are now smaller cathedrals , as several parish churches were elevated to cathedral status in the 20th century .", "As their website says , this is no longer the case : `` It is ...
[ "The nave , choir , main tower and transepts are of the late Norman period .", "The nave , choir , central tower , and transepts ( as far as the roofs ) are late Norman , and were probably erected during the lifetime of Canutus , the second prior , in the 12th century ." ]
[ "ZIP codes are a system of postal codes used by the United States Postal Service ( USPS ) since 1963 .", "The ZIP code is the system of postal codes used by the United States Postal Service ( USPS ) ." ]
[ "In 1983 , the U.S. Postal Service began using an expanded ZIP code system that it called ZIP +4 , often called `` plus-four codes '' , `` add-on codes '' , or `` add ons '' .", "In 1983 , the U.S. Postal Service began using an expanded ZIP code system called `` ZIP + 4 '' , often called `` plus-four codes '' or ...
[ "An extended ZIP +4 code , introduced in the 1980s , includes the five digits of the ZIP code , a hyphen , and four more digits that determine a more specific location within a given ZIP code .", "An extended ZIP + 4 code includes the five digits of the ZIP code , a hyphen and then four more digits ." ]
[ "The term ZIP , an acronym for Zone Improvement Plan , is properly written in capital letters and was chosen to suggest that the mail travels more efficiently , and therefore more quickly ( zipping along ) , when senders use the code in the postal address .", "The word ZIP was chosen to suggest that the mail trav...
[ "There are four types of ZIP codes : Unique ZIP codes are used for governmental agencies , universities , businesses , or buildings that receive such extremely high volumes of mail that they need their own ZIP codes .", "The basic ZIP code is made up of five numbers ." ]
[ "The term ZIP code was originally registered as a servicemark ( a type of trademark ) by the U.S. Postal Service , but its registration has since expired .", "ZIP Code was a trademark of the U.S. Postal Service but its registration has since ended ." ]
[ "Male kangaroos are called bucks , boomers , jacks , or old men ; females are does , flyers , or jills , and the young ones are joeys .", "Baby kangaroos are called joeys ." ]
[ "There are four species that are commonly referred to as kangaroos : In addition , there are about 50 smaller macropods closely related to the kangaroo in the family Macropodidae .", "There are four species of kangaroos : There are also about 50 other smaller macropods in the macropodidae family ." ]
[ "Two subspecies can be found in freshwater .", "One subspecies can be found in freshwater ." ]
[ "Their small front flippers have claws more than 1 inch ( 2.5 cm ) thick that are used to maintain breathing holes through 6.5 ft ( 2 m ) thick ice .", "Their small front flippers have claws more than 1 inch ( 2.5 cm ) thick that are used to make breathing holes through 6.5 ft ( 2 m ) thick ice ." ]
[ "They prefer to rest on ice floe and will move farther north for denser ice .", "They like to rest on ice floe and will move farther north for denser ice ." ]
[ "Feeding is usually a solitary behavior and their prey of choice includes mysids , shrimp , arctic cod , and herring .", "Their prey of choice includes mysids , shrimp , arctic cod , and herring ." ]
[ "The ringed seal ( Pusa hispida ) , also known as the jar seal and as netsik or nattiq by the Inuit , is an earless seal ( family : Phocidae ) inhabiting the Arctic and sub-Arctic regions .", "The ringed seal ( Pusa hispida ) , also known as the jar seal and as netsik or nattiq by the Inuit , is an earless seal ....
[ "It is the most abundant and wide-ranging ice seal in the northern hemisphere : ranging throughout the Arctic Ocean , into the Bering Sea and Okhotsk Sea as far south as the northern coast of Japan in the Pacific , and throughout the North Atlantic coasts of Greenland and Scandinavia as far south as Newfoundland , ...
[ "Females reach sexual maturity at 4 years while males do not reach maturity until 7 years old .", "Females reach sexual maturity at 4 years ." ]
[ "During the pupping season , arctic fox and glaucous gulls take ringed seal pups born outside lairs while killer whales , Greenland sharks and occasionally Atlantic walruses prey upon them in the water .", "During the pupping season , arctic fox and glaucous gulls take ringed seal pups born outside lairs ." ]
[ "Ringed seals occur throughout the Arctic Ocean .", "Ringed seals live throughout the Arctic Ocean ." ]
[ "Ringed seals are one of the primary prey of polar bears and have long been a component of the diet of indigenous people of the Arctic .", "Ringed seals are one of the main prey of polar bears ." ]
[ "Ringed seals eat a wide variety of small prey that consists of 72 species of fish and invertebrates .", "Ringed seals eat a wide variety of small prey ." ]
[ "Its coat is dark with silver rings on the back and sides with a silver belly , from which this seal gets its vernacular name .", "Their coat is dark with silver rings on their back and sides with a silver belly ." ]
[ "The ringed seal is the smallest and most common seal in the Arctic , with a small head , short cat-like snout , and a plump body .", "They have a small head , short cat-like snout , and a plump body ." ]
[ "During the spring breeding season , females construct lairs within the thick ice and give birth in these structures .", "During the spring breeding season , females make lairs in the thick ice and give birth in these structures ." ]
[ "Females give birth to a single pup on ice floes or shorefast ice in March or April after a 9 month gestation period .", "Females give birth to a single pup in March or April after a 9 month gestation period ." ]
[ "Pups are weaned after one month and build up a thick layer of blubber .", "They build up a thick layer of blubber ." ]
[ "The ringed seal is a relatively small seal , rarely greater than 1.5 m in length , with a distinctive patterning of dark spots surrounded by light gray rings , whence its common name .", "They have a distinctive patterning of dark spots surrounded by light gray rings ." ]
[ "No information is available on the status of ringed seals .", "The ringed seal is a small seal ." ]
[ "Ringed seals have long been an important component of the diet of Arctic indigenous peoples throughout their range , and continue to be harvested annually by many communities .", "They have long been a part of the diet of indigenous people of the Arctic ." ]
[ "They are solitary animals and when hauled out on ice separate themselves from each other by hundreds of yards .", "They separate themselves from each other by hundreds of yards ." ]
[ "Emus are farmed for their meat , oil , and leather .", "Emus are farmed for their meat , oil and leather ." ]
[ "It was first described under the name of the `` New Holland Cassowary '' in Arthur Phillip 's Voyage to Botany Bay , published in 1789 .", "The first written description of the emu was under the name of the New Holland Cassowary in Arthur Phillip 's Voyage to Botany Bay , published in 1789 ." ]
[ "In Victoria , some terms for the emu were Barrimal in the Dja Dja Wurrung language , myoure in Gunai , and courn in Jardwadjali .", "In Victoria , some Indigenous Australian words for the emu were Barrimal in the Djadja wurrung language , myoure in Gunai , and courn in Jardwadjali ." ]
[ "The etymology of the common name `` emu '' is uncertain , but is thought to have come from an Arabic word for large bird that was later used by Portuguese explorers to describe the related cassowary in Australia and New Guinea .", "This word was later used by Portuguese explorers to describe the related Cassowar...
[ "Emus can travel great distances at a fast , economical trot and , if necessary , can sprint at 50 km\\/h ( 31 mph ) .", "Emus can travel great distances at a fast trot ." ]
[ "It is the second-largest extant bird in the world by height , after its ratite relative , the ostrich .", "It is also the second tallest bird in the world , after its ratite relative , the ostrich ." ]
[ "He collaborated on Phillip 's book and provided the first descriptions of and names for many Australian bird species ; its name is Latin for `` fast-footed New Hollander '' .", "He provided the first descriptions of and names for many Australian bird species ." ]
[ "The soft-feathered , brown , flightless birds reach up to 2 metres ( 6.6 ft ) in height .", "The soft-feathered , brown birds reach up to 1.9 m ( 6 ft ) in height ." ]
[ "The emu is common over most of mainland Australia , although it avoids heavily populated areas , dense forest , and arid areas .", "They can live up to 10-20 years The emu is common over most of mainland Australia ." ]
[ "Once common on the east coast , emus are now uncommon there ; by contrast , the development of agriculture and the provision of water for stock in the interior of the continent have increased the range of the emu in arid regions , and it is of Least Concern for conservation .", "On the other hand , the developme...
[ "In 1107 William Warelwast , a nephew of William the Conqueror , was appointed to the see , and this was the catalyst for the building of a new cathedral in the Norman style .", "In 1107 , William Warelwast , a nephew of William the Conqueror , was appointed to the see , and this was the catalyst for the building...
[ "On 4 May 1942 an early-morning air raid took place over Exeter .", "On 4 May 1942 , an early morning air raid took place over Exeter ." ]
[ "Its official foundation was in 1133 , during Warelwast 's time , but it took many more years to complete .", "Its official foundation was in 1133 , after Warelwast 's time , but it took many more years to complete ." ]
[ "Exeter Cathedral , the Cathedral Church of Saint Peter at Exeter , is an Anglican cathedral , and the seat of the Bishop of Exeter , in the city of Exeter , Devon , in South West England .", "Exeter Cathedral is an Anglican cathedral in the city of Exeter , Devon , in the southwest of England ." ]
[ "The present building was complete by about 1400 , and has several notable features , including an early set of misericords , an astronomical clock and the longest uninterrupted vaulted ceiling in England .", "The present building was complete by about 1400 , and has the longest uninterrupted vaulted ceiling in E...
[ "Many of the cathedral 's most important artifacts , such as the ancient glass ( including the great east window ) , the misericords , the bishop 's throne , the Exeter Book , the ancient charters ( of King Athelstan and King Edward the Confessor ) and other precious documents from the library had been removed in a...
[ "Following the appointment of Walter Bronescombe as bishop in 1258 , the building was already recognized as outmoded , and it was rebuilt in the Decorated Gothic style , following the example of nearby Salisbury .", "In 1258 the building was already outmoded , and it was rebuilt in the Decorated English Gothic ar...
[ "It was set in the South China Sea on the remote Malaysian island of Pulau Tiga in the state of Sabah , about 6 miles ( 9.7 km ) off the north coast of Borneo , Malaysia .", "It was set in the South China Sea on the Malaysian island of Pulau Tiga in the state of Sabah , about 6 miles ( 9.7 km ) off the north coas...
[ "Richard Hatch , Jenna Lewis , Rudy Boesch , Susan Hawk and Colleen Haskell were invited to participate again in the eighth season of Survivor , Survivor : All-Stars .", "Richard Hatch , Jenna Lewis , Rudy Boesch , Susan Hawk and Colleen Haskell were asked to return in the eighth season of Survivor , Survivor : A...
[ "Haskell was the only one to turn down the opportunity , while Hatch , Lewis , Boesch and Hawk placed 14th , 3rd , 17th and 13th respectively .", "Haskell was the only one who did not return , while Hatch , Lewis , Boesch and Hawk placed 14th , 3rd , 17th and 13th ." ]