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[ "A compromise was made that banned exportation of Indian hemp to countries that have prohibited its use , and requiring importing countries to issue certificates approving the importation and stating that the shipment was required `` exclusively for medical or scientific purposes . ''", "A compromise was made tha...
[ "India and other countries objected to this language , citing social and religious customs and the prevalence of wild-growing cannabis plants that would make it difficult to enforce .", "India and other countries did not agree to this language , saying social and religious customs and that wild-growing cannabis p...
[ "These restrictions still left considerable leeway for countries to allow production , internal trade , and use of cannabis for recreational purposes .", "These restrictions still made it easy for countries to allow production , internal trade , and use of cannabis for recreational purposes ." ]
[ "The International Opium Convention , signed at The Hague on January 23 , 1912 during the First International Opium Conference , was the first international drug control treaty .", "The International Opium Convention was the first drug control treaty ( or agreement ) ." ]
[ "A revised International Opium Convention was signed at Geneva on February 19 , 1925 , which went into effect on September 25 , 1928 , and was registered in League of Nations Treaty Series on the same day .", "A modified International Opium Convention was signed on February 19 , 1925 , which started on September ...
[ "It went into force globally in 1919 when it was incorporated into the Treaty of Versailles .", "It went into force around the world in 1919 when it became part of the Treaty of Versailles ." ]
[ "The United States convened a 13-nation conference of the International Opium Commission in 1909 in Shanghai , China in response to increasing criticism of the opium trade .", "The United States organised a conference between 13 countries called the International Opium Commission in 1909 in Shanghai , China becau...
[ "Saudi Arabia lies to the west and is connected to Bahrain by the King Fahd Causeway while Iran lies 200 km ( 124 mi ) to the north across the Persian Gulf .", "Saudi Arabia is to the west and is connected to Bahrain by the King Fahd Causeway , and Qatar is to the south across the Persian Gulf ." ]
[ "After World War II , increasing anti-British sentiment spread throughout the Arab World and led to riots in Bahrain .", "After World War II , anti-British feeling spread through the Arab world and led to riots in Bahrain ." ]
[ "It was later ruled by the Assyrians and Babylonians .", "It has been ruled and influenced by the Assyrians , Babylonians , Greeks , Persians , and the Arabs , who made the island Muslim ." ]
[ "In response to the failure of women candidates , six were appointed to the Shura Council , which also includes representatives of the Kingdom 's indigenous Jewish and Christian communities .", "Because no women were elected , six were appointed to the Shura Council , which also includes members of the Kingdom 's...
[ "Bahrain has a Formula One race-track , which hosted the inaugural Gulf Air Bahrain Grand Prix on 4 April 2004 , the first in an Arab country .", "Bahrain is the home of Formula One racing in the Middle East , hosting the Bahrain Grand Prix ." ]
[ "Iran 's parliament passed a bill in November 1957 declaring Bahrain to be the 14th province of Iran , with two empty seats allocated for its representatives .", "In November of 1957 , the Iranian parliament declared that Bahrain was the Fourteenth Province of Iran ." ]
[ "The municipalities are listed below : After 3 July 2002 , Bahrain was split into five administrative governorates , each of which has its own governor .", "Bahrain is split into five governorates ." ]
[ "The supreme commander of the Bahraini military is King Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa and the deputy supreme commander is the Crown Prince , Salman bin Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa .", "Bahrain is a constitutional monarchy ruled by the King , Shaikh Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa ; the head of government is the Prime Minister ,...
[ "He instituted elections for parliament , gave women the right to vote , and released all political prisoners .", "The women were given the right to vote and the new ruler released all political prisoners in 2001 ." ]
[ "After the Emir Hamad Al Khalifa ( now king ) succeeded his father Isa Al Khalifa in 1999 , he introduced wide reforms and human rights improved significantly .", "In 1999 , Sheikh Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa followed his father as head of state and called for elections for parliament to resolve the congestion that ...
[ "This process provides teams with the opportunity to present their outreach projects to a panel of judges who evaluate those projects and determine which teams had the most impact improving the quality of life and standard of living for members of their community .", "Teams present their projects to judges who ev...
[ "The scheme was originally a regional leadership training program attended by university students who were required to teach their communities what they had learned .", "SIFE was originally a regional leadership training program attended by university students who tough their communities what they had learned ." ...
[ "Enactus offers these students the opportunity to develop leadership , teamwork and communication skills through learning , practicing and teaching the principles of free enterprise , in hopes of improving the standard of living for millions in the process .", "SIFE gives these students the chance to develop lead...
[ "Participating students form teams on their university campuses and apply business concepts to develop outreach projects that improve the quality of life and standard of living for people in need .", "Students form teams in their campuses and use business model to make better the quality of life and standard of l...
[ "Guided by distinguished faculty advisors and supported by businesses around the globe , Enactus Teams teach important concepts through educational outreach projects , including market economics , entrepreneurship , personal and financial success , and business ethics to better themselves , their communities and th...
[ "Enactus , known before October 2012 as Students In Free Enterprise ( SIFE ) , is an international non-profit organization that works with leaders in business and higher education to mobilize university students to make a difference in their communities while developing the skills to become socially responsible bus...
[ "Eventually , these university students were judged competitively on the outcomes of their efforts .", "Eventually , these university students competed on the outcomes of their efforts ." ]
[ "It was revealed on NBC 's Who Do You Think You Are ?", "Revealed on NBC 's ` Who Do You Think You Are ? '" ]
[ "Christine was born in the Palais du Louvre in Paris , she was the third child and second daughter of King Henry IV of France and his second wife , the Italian Marie de ' Medici .", "Christine was born in the Palais du Louvre in Paris and was the third child of King Henry IV of France and his second wife , Marie ...
[ "Victor Amadeus became Duke after the death of his father in 26 July 1630 .", "Victor Amadeus became Duke after the death of his father in July 1630 ." ]
[ "Marie Jeanne would give birth to Victor Amadeus II of Sardinia who would later marry another French Princess ( and member of the House of Orléans ) Anne Marie d'Orléans .", "Marie Jeanne would give birth to Victor Amadeus II of Sardinia who would later marry another French Princess Anne Marie d'Orléans ." ]
[ "After the marriage of her older sister Elisabeth in 1615 to the future Philip IV of Spain , Christine took on the honorary title of Madame Royale indicating her status as the eldest and most senior unmarried daughter at the court of her father .", "After the marriage of Princess Élisabeth in 1615 to the future P...
[ "She married Victor Amadeus I , Duke of Savoy , on 10 February 1619 at the Louvre in the capital .", "She married Victor Amadeus of Savoy , on 10 February 1619 at the Louvre in Paris ." ]
[ "At the death of Francis Hyacinth in 1638 , her second son Charles Emmanuel II succeeded and Christine retained the regency .", "At the death of Francis Hyacinth in 1638 , her second son succeeded as Charles Emmanuel II ." ]
[ "She was also the driving force for the reconstruction of the Castello del Valentino as well as the additions to the Royal Palace of Turin .", "She was also organised the reconstruction of the Castello del Valentino as well as the additions to the Royal Palace of Turin ." ]
[ "Not only did she keep the Duchy for her son , she also prevented France getting too much power in the Duchy .", "Not only did she keep the duchy for her son , she also prevented France getting too much power within her sons dominions thus preserving power for herself ." ]
[ "Christine was notorious as much for her capricious rule as for her many lovers , a trait from her father Henry IV who was famed for his many lovers also .", "Christine was notorious as much for her capricious rule as for her many lovers ." ]
[ "She lived an uninhibited private life and had relationships with the French Ambassador , Marini , her brother-in-law , Maurizio , and Count Filippo d'Aglié , a handsome learned and courageous man who remained faithful to her all her life .", "She lived an uninhibited private life and had relationships with the F...
[ "As a daughter of the king , she was a Fille de France .", "As a daughter of the king , she held the prestigious rank of Fille de France ." ]
[ "After four years of fighting , Christine was victorious , thanks to French military support .", "After four years of fighting , Christine was victorious thanks to French military support of her brother Louis XIII ." ]
[ "When the first heir Francis Hyacinth died in 1638 , both brothers started the Piedmontese Civil War , with Spanish support .", "When Francis Hyacinth , the brothers started the Piedmontese Civil War , with Spanish support ." ]
[ "When her husband died in 1637 , she was created regent in the name of her son Francis Hyacinth .", "When her husband died in October 1637 , she was created regent in the name of her son Francis Hyacinth who succeeded her husband ." ]
[ "Christine of France stayed in firm control of the Duchy of Savoy , until her son could follow in her footsteps ; her formal regency ended in 1648 , but she remained de facto in charge until her death .", "Christine stayed in control of Savoy , until her son could follow in her footsteps ." ]
[ "She was a younger sister of Louis XIII of France and Elisabeth of France .", "She was a younger sister of Louis XIII of France and Élisabeth , a future queen of Spain ." ]
[ "Christine of France ( Christine Marie ; 10 February 1606 - 27 December 1663 ) was the sister of Louis XIII and the Duchess of Savoy by marriage .", "Christine of France ( Christine Marie ; 10 February 1606 - 27 December 1663 ) was the second daughter of Henry IV of France and Marie de Medici ." ]
[ "On 4 March 1663 she saw her son Charles Emmanuel marry her niece Françoise Madeleine d'Orléans in a proxy wedding .", "It was under her influence that her son married her niece , Françoise Madeleine d'Orléans in a proxy wedding ." ]
[ "Educated at the French court , she introduced French culture to the court of Savoy ; she later lived at the Palazzo Madama which she had rebuilt .", "Educated at the French court , she introduced French culture into Savoy ." ]
[ "She died at the Palazzo Madama , Turin in 1663 at the age of 57 and was buried at the Basilica of Sant ` Andrea .", "She was buried at the Basilica of Sant ` Andrea ." ]
[ "He was a son of Charles Emmanuel I , Duke of Savoy and Infanta Catherine Michelle of Spain .", "Victor Amadeus was the eldest surviving son of Charles Emmanuel I , Duke of Savoy and Catherine Michelle of Austria the latter of which had died in 1597 as a result of childbirth ." ]
[ "To fly , a beetle typically opens the elytra and then extends the hindwings , flying while still holding the elytra open , though some beetles in the families Scarabaeidae and Buprestidae can fly with the elytra closed .", "To fly , a beetle opens the elytra and then extends the hindwings , flying while still ho...
[ "An elytron ( from Greek : ἔλυτρον ; plural : elytra ) is a modified , hardened forewing of certain insect orders , notably beetles ( Coleoptera ) and a few of the true bugs ( Heteroptera ) ; in most true bugs , the forewings are instead called hemelytra , as only the basal half is thickened while the apex is membr...
[ "In some groups , the elytra are fused together , rendering the insect flightless .", "In some groups , the elytra are fused together , and the insect is flightless ." ]
[ "The elytra primarily serve as protective wing-cases for the hindwings underneath , which are used for flying .", "The elytra act as protective wing-cases for the hind wings underneath , which are used for flying ." ]
[ "At this point the Rangers were attacked by strong German forces of the 715th Motorized Infantry Division and Herman Göring Panzer Division , including at least seventeen German Panzer IV tanks .", "They included the 715th Motorized Infantry Division and Herman Göring Panzer Division , including seventeen German ...
[ "The main assault also jumped off , now attempting to rescue the trapped battalions .", "The main attack tried to rescue the trapped battalions ." ]
[ "Two other tanks were captured by Rangers , but then knocked out by other Rangers who did not know they had been captured .", "Two other tanks were captured by Rangers ." ]
[ "The 1st and 3rd Ranger Battalions-preceding the main attack by the 4th Ranger Battalion and the 3rd Battalion , 15th Infantry Regiment-attempted a night infiltration behind German lines into the town of Cisterna .", "Many Ranger troops and the 3rd Battalion , 15th Infantry tried to sneak behind German lines into...
[ "The Battle of Cisterna took place during World War II , on 30 January-2 February 1944 , near Cisterna , Italy , as part of the battle of Anzio that followed Operation Shingle .", "It was part of the battle of Anzio that followed Operation Shingle ." ]
[ "The 3rd Division 's attack was part of a large offensive by the U.S. VI Corps to break out of the Anzio beachhead before German reinforcements could arrive and concentrate for a counterattack .", "The 3rd Division 's attack was part of a large attack by the U.S. VI Corps to move out of the Anzio beach ." ]
[ "By 29 January , there were 69,000 men in the beachhead but the Germans had also had time to react and move 71,500 troops to face them .", "The Germans had 71,500 troops to stop them ." ]
[ "The 1st Battalion commander-Major Dobson-personally knocked out one tank by shooting the commander with his pistol , climbing atop the tank , and dropping a white phosphorus grenade down the hatch .", "The 1st Battalion commander-Major Dobson-attacked one tank by shooting the commander with his pistol , and drop...
[ "On 22 January 1944 , the Allies launched Operation Shingle , the amphibious landing by the U.S. and British divisions of U.S. VI Corps in the area of Anzio and Nettuno .", "On 22 January 1944 , the Allies launched Operation Shingle ." ]
[ "Their objective was to seize the town in a surprise attack and hold it until the main attack came through .", "They wanted to attack and capture the town until the main attack came ." ]
[ "The battle was a clear German victory which also had repercussions on the employment of U.S. Army Rangers that went beyond the immediate tactical and strategic results of the battle .", "The battle was a clear German victory ." ]
[ "During this battle , the 1st , 3rd , and 4th U.S. Army Ranger battalions , the 83rd Chemical Mortar Battalion , and the 509th Parachute Infantry Battalion , which had been brigaded as the 6615th Ranger Force ( Provisional ) , were assigned to support the renewal of an attack by the 3rd Infantry Division , which ha...
[ "Hazaragi ( Persian : هزارگی ) is a dialect of the Persian language spoken by the Hazara people , primarily in an area of central Afghanistan known as the Hazarajat , as well as other Hazara-populated areas of Afghanistan , Pakistan , and Iran .", "Hazaragi is a variety of Persian , spoken by the Hazara people of...
[ "The primary differences between Standard Persian and Hazaragi are the accent and Hazaragi 's greater array of Mongolic loanwords .", "The primary differences between Standard Persian and Hazaragi are the accent and a larger borrowing of Turkic and Mongolic vocabulary ." ]
[ "East Tyrol , occasionally East Tirol ( German : Osttirol ) , is an exclave of the Austrian state of Tyrol , separated from the main North Tyrol part by the short common border of Salzburg and Italian South Tyrol ( Südtirol , Italian : Alto Adige ) .", "East Tyrol ( German : Osttirol ) is a small part of the Aust...
[ "In Austria , East Tyrol borders the states of Carinthia in the east and Salzburg in the north , while it also shares borders with the Italian provinces of South Tyrol ( Alto Adige ) in the west and Belluno ( Region of Veneto ) in the south .", "The other part of the state is North Tyrol , which also belongs to A...
[ "Before the development of X-ray diffraction crystallography ( see below ) , the study of crystals was based on their geometry .", "Before the development of X-ray diffraction crystallography , the study of crystals was based on their geometry ." ]
[ "Because of these different forms of interaction , the three types of radiation are suitable for different crystallographic studies .", "Because of the different forms of interaction , the three types of radiation are suitable for different crystallographic studies ." ]
[ "For example , the double-helical structure of DNA was deduced from an X-ray diffraction pattern that had been generated by a fibrous sample .", "For example , the double-helical structure of DNA was deduced from an X-ray diffraction pattern that had been got from a fibrous sample ." ]
[ "The Protein Data Bank ( PDB ) is a freely accessible repository for the structures of proteins and other biological macromolecules .", "The first crystal structure of a macromolecule was solved in 1958 The Protein Data Bank ( PDB ) is a freely accessible repository for the structures of proteins and other biolog...
[ "For some purposes electrons or neutrons are used .", "X-rays are most commonly used , but for some purposes electrons or neutrons are used ." ]
[ "Producing an image from a diffraction pattern requires sophisticated mathematics and often an iterative process of modelling and refinement .", "Producing an image from a diffraction pattern requires sophisticated mathematics ." ]
[ "Typically , such molecules are placed in solution and allowed to crystallize over days , weeks , or months through vapor diffusion .", "Such molecules are placed in solution and allowed to crystallize over days , weeks , or months ." ]
[ "X-ray crystallography is the primary method for determining the molecular conformations of biological macromolecules , particularly protein and nucleic acids such as DNA and RNA .", "X-ray crystallography was the primary method for determining the 3-D molecular structure of biological macromolecules ." ]
[ "Hence crystallography applies for the most part only to crystals , or to molecules which can be coaxed to crystallize for the sake of measurement .", "Hence crystallography applies for the most part only to crystals , or to molecules which can be got to crystallize ." ]
[ "In spite of this , a certain amount of molecular information can be deduced from the patterns that are generated by fibers and powders , which while not as perfect as a solid crystal , may exhibit a degree of order .", "In spite of this , a certain amount of molecular information can be deduced from the patterns...
[ "Crystallography is a tool that is often employed by materials scientists .", "Crystallography is a tool that is often employed in materials science ." ]
[ "Crystallography is the science that examines the arrangement of atoms in solids ( see crystal structure ) .", "Crystallography is the study of the arrangement of atoms in solids ." ]
[ "In fact , the double-helical structure of DNA was deduced from crystallographic data .", "In fact , the double helix structure of DNA was worked out from crystallographic data ." ]
[ "The understanding of crystal structures is an important prerequisite for understanding crystallographic defects .", "The understanding of crystal structures is needed to understand crystallographic defects ." ]
[ "Crystallographic methods now depend on the analysis of the diffraction patterns of a sample targeted by a beam of some type .", "Crystal structure is now found by analysis of the diffraction patterns of a sample targeted by a beam of some type ." ]
[ "Crystallography covers the enumeration of the symmetry patterns which can be formed by atoms in a crystal and for this reason has a relation to group theory and geometry .", "Crystallography includes the symmetry patterns which can be formed by atoms in a crystal ." ]
[ "This involves measuring the angles of crystal faces relative to theoretical reference axes ( crystallographic axes ) , and establishing the symmetry of the crystal in question .", "This involves measuring the angles of crystal faces , and establishing the symmetry of the crystal in question ." ]
[ "Computer programs like RasMol or Pymol can be used to visualize biological molecular structures .", "Computer programs can be used to help visualize biological molecular structures ." ]
[ "Although many universities that engage in crystallographic research have their own X-ray producing equipment , synchrotrons are often used as X-ray sources , because of the purer and more complete patterns such sources can generate .", "They produce purer and more complete patterns ." ]
[ "Pericles turned the Delian League into an Athenian empire , and led his countrymen during the first two years of the Peloponnesian War .", "Pericles turned the Delian League into an Athenian empire and led his countrymen during the first two years of the Peloponnesian War ." ]
[ "He started an ambitious project that generated most of the surviving structures on the Acropolis ( including the Parthenon ) .", "He started an ambitious project that built most of the surviving structures on the Acropolis ( including the Parthenon ) ." ]
[ "Pericles also fostered Athenian democracy to such an extent that critics call him a populist .", "Furthermore , Pericles fostered Athenian democracy to such an extent that critics call him a populist ." ]
[ "The period during which he led Athens , roughly from 461 to 429 BC , is sometimes known as the `` Age of Pericles '' , though the period thus denoted can include times as early as the Persian Wars , or as late as the next century .", "The period during which he led Athens , roughly from 461 to 429 BC , is someti...
[ "He was descended , through his mother , from the powerful and historically influential Alcmaeonid family .", "He was descended , through his mother , from the Alcmaeonid family ." ]
[ "Pericles had such a profound influence on Athenian society that Thucydides , a contemporary historian , acclaimed him as `` the first citizen of Athens '' .", "Pericles had great influence on Athenian society ." ]
[ "Pericles promoted the arts and literature ; it is principally through his efforts that Athens holds the reputation of being the educational and cultural center of the ancient Greek world .", "This was a chief reason Athens holds the reputation of being the educational and cultural center of the ancient Greek wor...
[ "The first poet to be interred in Poets ' Corner was Geoffrey Chaucer in 1556 .", "The first interred in the corner was Geoffrey Chaucer in 1556 ." ]
[ "On 22 November 2013 , the fiftieth anniversary of his death , writer C. S. Lewis was commemorated with a memorial floor stone .", "Writer C. S. Lewis will be the next to be commemorated on 22 November 2013 , the fiftieth anniversary of his death ." ]
[ "Poets ' Corner is the name traditionally given to a section of the South Transept of Westminster Abbey because of the high number of poets , playwrights , and writers buried and commemorated there .", "Poets ' Corner is an area in the south transept of Westminster Abbey ." ]
[ "On 6 December 2011 , former Poet Laureate Ted Hughes was commemorated with a floor stone .", "The most recent memorial ( 6 December 2011 ) was that of Poet Laureate Ted Hughes ." ]
[ "Lord Byron , for example , whose poetry was admired but who maintained a scandalous lifestyle , died in 1824 but was not given a memorial until 1969 .", "Lord Byron died in 1824 , for example , but a memorial in the corner was not raised to him until 1969 ." ]
[ "Red █ █ and `` Raw '' indicates a Raw wrestler , blue █ █ and `` SD '' indicates a SmackDown wrestler .", "Red █ █ and `` Raw '' indicates a Raw wrestler , blue █ █ and `` SD '' indicates a Smackdown wrestler and gold █ █ and `` FA '' indicates a free agent entrant ." ]
[ "Royal Rumble ( 2011 ) was the twenty-fourth annual Royal Rumble professional wrestling pay-per-view event produced by World Wrestling Entertainment ( WWE ) .", "Royal Rumble ( 2011 ) was the twenty-fourth annual Royal Rumble professional wrestling pay-per-view event made by World Wrestling Entertainment ( WWE ) ...
[ "Four matches were featured on the event 's supercard , a scheduling of more than one main event .", "Six professional wrestling matches were on the event 's supercard , a scheduling of more than one main event ." ]