set
list
[ "There is also an English Kalevala .", "However , the place names in Kalevala seem to transfer the Kalevala further south , which has been interpreted as reflecting the Finnic settlement expansion from the South that came to push the Samis further to the north . Some scholars locate the lands of Kalevala to East ...
[ "The most important heroes are Và inà mà inen , Ilmarinen , Lemminkà inen and Kullervo . The enemies of heroes are Louhi and Joukahainen .", "Louhi at one point saves Và inà mà inen 's life ." ]
[ "To make space for more farms , large areas of forest were cut down , taking away its living space .", "To make space for more agricultural land , large areas of forest were cut down , taking away its habitat ." ]
[ "The colorful feathers ( green body , yellow head , and red around the bill ) were in demand as decorations in ladies ' hats , and the birds were kept as pets .", "The bird 's colorful feathers ( green body , yellow head , and red around the bill ) were in demand as decorations in ladies ' hats ." ]
[ "Even though the birds were bred easily in captivity , little was done to make sure enough birds were bred to avoid their dying out .", "The birds were also kept as pets and could be bred easily in captivity ." ]
[ "The Carolina Parakeet is an extinct species of parrot .", "The extinction of the Carolina Parakeet represents the irrevocable loss of eastern North America 's only truly indigenous parrot . However , populations of a South American parrot species , Myiopsitta monacha , the Monk Parakeet , or Quaker Parrot , bega...
[ "This was the male bird called `` Incas , '' who died within a year of his mate `` Lady Jane . ''", "This was the male specimen `` Incas , '' who died within a year of his mate `` Lady Jane . ''" ]
[ "The last wild Carolina Parakete was killed in Okeechobee County in Florida in 1904 , and the last bird kept by people died at the Cincinnati Zoo in 1918 .", "The last wild specimen was killed in Okeechobee County , Florida , in 1904 , and the last captive bird died at the Cincinnati Zoo on February 21 , 1918 ." ...
[ "The Carolina Parakeet died out for a number of reasons .", "The Carolina Parakeet died out because of a number of different threats ." ]
[ "Ollezy is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .", "Ollezy is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France ." ]
[ "In the United States , there is a kind of spaghetti called `` Alvaro 's spaghetti '' which is served with alfredo sauce . In some countries , like United States or Canada , meatballs are often in the spaghetti sauce .", "Canned spaghetti , kits for making spaghetti , and spaghetti with meatballs became popular ,...
[ "It comes from Italian spaghetto , which means `` string , twine '' .", "Spaghetti is the plural form of the Italian word spaghetto , which is a diminutive of spago , meaning `` thin string '' or `` twine '' ." ]
[ "Today , spaghetti is eaten everywhere .", "-- ADD IT BACK WHEN FINDING THE REFERENCES The manner of eating spaghetti varies according to local customs , but it is traditionally eaten by twisting the spaghetti around a fork ." ]
[ "The Three Choirs Festival is a festival of classical music which is held every year in August . The choirs from three cathedrals take part in many of the concerts .", "The Three Choirs Festival is a music festival held each August alternately at the cathedrals of the Three Counties ( Hereford , Gloucester and Wo...
[ "This key is not used much in orchestral music , and usually only to modulate . It is used in some keyboard pieces and has been most popular in Russian pieces .", "Despite the key rarely being used in orchestral music other than to modulate , it is encountered in a small fraction of keyboard music , and has been ...
[ "The second movement to Gustav Mahler 's Eighth Symphony has a long orchestral and choral introduction in E-flat minor .", "The second movement to Gustav Mahler 's Eighth Symphony has an extended orchestral and choral introduction in E-flat minor ." ]
[ "If piano music in this key must be arranged for orchestra , some people recommend transposing it into D minor or E minor .", "For orchestration of piano music , some theorists recommend transposing to D minor or E minor ." ]
[ "These pieces are noted for being dark and mysterious , a mood this key has . This mood is shown even in the later jazz music '' ` Round Midnight '' and `` Take Five '' , which are also in the key .", "These pieces are noted for being dark and mysterious ( a characteristic of this key ) , as shown even in the lat...
[ "A few other Soviet composers also wrote symphonies in this key , such as Eshpai , Janis Ivanovs ( fourth symphony Atlantis , 1941 ) , Ovchinnikov and Myaskovsky .", "A few other less well-known Soviet composers also wrote symphonies in this key , such as Eshpai , Janis Ivanovs ( fourth symphony Atlantis , 1941 )...
[ "The Battle of Iwo Jima was the American capture of island of Iwo Jima from the Japanese during the Pacific Campaign of World War II . The USA need to capture Iwo Jima to be able to capture Japan if they needed to .", "The capture of Iwo Jima would eliminate these problems and provide a staging area for the event...
[ "The Battle of Iwo Jima was the American capture of island of Iwo Jima from the Japanese during the Pacific Campaign of World War II .", "The Battle of Iwo Jima ( 19 Februaryâ `` 26 March 1945 ) , or Operation Detachment , was a battle in which the United States fought for and captured the island of Iwo Jima from...
[ "This category is for surnames coming from Slavic peoples , i.e. , peoples who speak Slavic languages .", "This category is for surnames originated among Slavic peoples , i.e. , peoples who speak Slavic languages ." ]
[ "Often the beginnings of these surnames are difficult to know for sure because their cultures have common origins and a lot of influence on each other .", "Often the origins of these surnames is difficult to pinpoint , since the three cultures have common origins and heavy mutual influence ." ]
[ "Later she was rumored to have dated a younger Lu Siyuan before the relationship ended in 2003 .", "Later she was rumored to have dated a younger John Kim before the relationship ended in 2003 ." ]
[ "She is wife of Nicholas Tse and daughter-in-law of Patrick Tse and Deborah Lee .", "She is the wife of Nicholas Tse , thus being the daughter-in-law of Patrick Tse ( è è cents ) and Deborah Lee ( ç æ cents æ ) . She and Nicholas have two sons , Lucas and Quintus Tse ." ]
[ "A March episode of Entertainment Scoop ( æ å 1\\/4 è æ ) said that their child is due in August .", "Around March 2007 on the episode of TVB 's Entertainment Scoop ( æ å 1\\/4 è æ ) it was said that their child , a baby boy , is due in August ." ]
[ "Cheung and Tse were first reported to be `` getting back together '' in early 2006 and on July 31 that year , Tse officially admitted dating Cheung in an interview with Commercial Radio Hong Kong 881\\/903 .", "Cheung and Tse were first reported to be `` getting back together '' in early 2006 and on 31 July 2006...
[ "In January and February 2008 many explicit photos were found online involving Cecilia Cheung and Edison Chen .", "In January and February 2008 , many explicit photos were found online involving Cecilia Cheung and Edison Chen ." ]
[ "Her role in Fly Me to Polaris got her the award for Best Newcomer at the Hong Kong Film Awards .", "The latter role earned her the award for Best Newcomer at the Hong Kong Film Awards ." ]
[ "She then dated Nicholas Tse in early 2002 , but they split up late that year .", "She then dated Nicholas Tse in early 2002 , but then split with Tse late that year when Tse got back with his ex-girlfriend , singer Faye Wong ." ]
[ "In 1998 , while helping a hair stylist friend at a catwalk show , she was offered to appear in a TV CM advertising lemon tea .", "Her career began in 1998 , when she was offered to appear in a TV commercial advertising lemon tea ." ]
[ "Cheung suffered serious depression and eating disorder after the break up .", "Cheung suffered serious depression and eating disorders after the break-up with Tse ." ]
[ "Cheung has been linked to Hong Kong singer-actor Edison Chen and has also dated another Hong Kong singer-actor Daniel Chan .", "Cheung has been linked to Hong Kong male singers such as Daniel Chan and Jordan Chan ." ]
[ "On 8 January 2007 episode of TVB 's Entertainment Scoop ( æ å 1\\/4 è æ ) , Cheung was publicly confirmed by Nicholas ' father , Patrick Tse to be approximately three months pregnant with the couple 's first child .", "On the 8 January 2007 episode of TVB 's Entertainment Scoop ( æ å 1\\/4 è æ ) , Nicholas ' fat...
[ "In the same year , Cheung launched her singing career with her first C-pop album Any Weather .", "In the same year , Cheung launched her singing career with her first Cantopop album Any Weather ( 1999 ) ." ]
[ "Later , Cheung made her movie debut as a young nightclub hostess in Stephen Chow 's King of Comedy in 1999 , followed soon after by Fly Me to Polaris .", "Later , Cheung made her film debut as a young nightclub hostess in Stephen Chow 's King of Comedy ( 1999 ) , followed soon after by Fly Me to Polaris ( 1999 )...
[ "Orion is one of the largest constellations in the sky .", "It is one of the most conspicuous , and most recognizable constellations in the night sky . Its name refers to Orion , a hunter in Greek mythology ." ]
[ "It is named after orion .", "Orion includes the prominent asterism known as the Belt of Orion : three bright stars in a row ." ]
[ "This includes both the genes and the non-coding sequences of the DNA .", "The genome includes both the genes and the non-coding sequences of the DNA\\/RNA ." ]
[ "The term genome can be applied specifically to mean the complete set of nuclear DNA ( the ` nuclear genome ' ) but can also be used of organelles that contain their own DNA , as with the mitochondrial genome or the chloroplast genome .", "The term genome can be applied specifically to mean that stored on a compl...
[ "The genome of an organism is the whole of its hereditary information encoded in its DNA ( or , for some viruses , RNA ) .", "In modern molecular biology and genetics , the genome is the entirety of an organism 's hereditary information . It is encoded either in DNA or , for many types of virus , in RNA ." ]
[ "Note : The DNA from a single human cell has a length of ~ 1.8 m ( but at a width of ~ 2.4 nanometers ) .", "Note : The DNA from a single ( diploid ) human cell if the 46 chromosomes were connected end-to-end and straightened , would have a length of ~ 2 m and a width of ~ 2.4 nanometers ." ]
[ "Ska is a kind of popular music from Jamaica that was developed in the 1950s . Ska music played at a slower tempo turned into reggae in the late 1960s .", "Ska ( , Jamaican ) is a music genre that originated in Jamaica in the late 1950s , and was the precursor to rocksteady and reggae ." ]
[ "The lead singer of the group is Armen Grigoryan ( Ð Ñ Ð 1\\/4 Ð Ð 1\\/2 Ð `` Ñ Ð Ð Ð 3\\/4 Ñ Ñ Ð 1\\/2 ) .", "The groupâ s front man ( and main song writer ) is Armen Grigoryan ( Ð Ñ Ð 1\\/4 Ð Ð 1\\/2 Ð `` Ñ Ð Ð Ð 3\\/4 Ñ Ñ Ð 1\\/2 ) ." ]
[ "Krematorij ( Russian : Ð Ñ Ð Ð 1\\/4 Ð Ñ Ð 3\\/4 Ñ Ð Ð ) is a Russian rock band .", "Krematorij ( Ð Ñ Ð Ð 1\\/4 Ð Ñ Ð 3\\/4 Ñ Ð Ð - `` Crematory '' ) is a Russian rock group ." ]
[ "Nordstrà m is not well-known in his own home country , but what he has done is known well in other countries . Some Finnish authors call Nordstrà m as Finnish Einstein .", "This can be seen from Nordstrà m 's public admiration of Einstein 's work , as demonstrated by the two occasions on which Nordstrà m nominat...
[ "He is best known for his theory of gravitation , which was a competitor of Albert Einstein 's general relativity .", "The theory for which Nordstrà m was arguably most famous in his own lifetime , his theory of gravitation , was for a long time considered as a competitor to Einstein 's theory of general relativi...
[ "Gunnar Nordstrà m ( 12 March 1881 , Helsinki -- 24 December 1923 , Helsinki ) was a Finnish physicist . He is best known for his theory of gravitation , which was a competitor of Albert Einstein 's general relativity .", "Gunnar Nordstrà m ( 12 March 1881 , Helsinki -- 24 December 1923 , Helsinki ) was a Finnish...
[ "In 1914 , Nordstrà m added a space dimension to his theory . This described gravity and electromagnetism at the same time .", "In 1914 Nordstrà m introduced an additional space dimension to his theory , which provided coupling to electromagnetism ." ]
[ "Some people think he is the father of the other smurfs , because in English he 's called `` Papa Smurf '' .", "Papa Smurf is a male fictional character from the Smurfs ." ]
[ "Papa Smurf has got a red hat .", "While Papa Smurf would sometimes prefer not to have to constantly fix problems , he came to realize it was his calling . One time he said that because he may not be able to be the village leader forever , every Smurf should have a brief experience of commanding the village , whi...
[ "He is the leader of all the other smurfs .", "He serves as the Smurfs ' leader and as a paternal figure to whom the Smurfs usually go to when they require counsel ." ]
[ "Toulis-et-Attencourt is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .", "Toulis-et-Attencourt is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France ." ]
[ "All of the nominees are published in a book called The Rhysling Anthology , and members of the Association then vote on the final winners .", "The nominated works are then compiled into an anthology called The Rhysling Anthology , and members of the Association then vote on the final winners ." ]
[ "Two awards are given : `` Best Long Poem '' , for poetry of 50 or more lines , and `` Best Short Poem '' , for works of 49 or fewer lines .", "The award is given in two categories : `` Best Long Poem '' , for works of 50 or more lines , and `` Best Short Poem '' , for works of 49 or fewer lines ." ]
[ "The Rhysling Awards are a prize given each year for the best poem from science fiction , fantasy , or horror .", "The Rhysling Awards are an annual award given for the best science fiction , fantasy , or horror poem of the year ." ]
[ "The members of the Science Fiction Poetry Association ( SFPA ) choose several possible winners ( nominees ) for each year 's Rhysling Awards .", "The nominees for each year 's Rhysling Awards are chosen by the members of the Science Fiction Poetry Association ( SFPA ) ." ]
[ "Most awards for writing are named for the creator of the award , the subject of the award , or an important person . The Rhyslings are named for a character in a science fiction story : the blind poet Rhysling , in Robert A. Heinlein 's short story The Green Hills of Earth .", "Unlike most literary awards , whic...
[ "As of May 2003 , 200000 LinEx CDs had been distributed free by local newspapers , and 70000 copies of the operating system had been downloaded from the web site .", "200,000 LinEx CDs have been distributed for free by local newspapers and 70,000 copies of the operating system have been downloaded from the websit...
[ "It consists of three user profiles , each for a cycle of primary .", "It consists of three user profiles ." ]
[ "About 10 % of the inhabitants of Extremadura might use LinEx .", "About 10 % of the inhabitants of Extremadura are estimated to use LinEx ." ]
[ "It is promoted and created by the regional government of Extremadura , Spain , gnuLinEx is intended to be used in all schools in Extremadura , as well as in government offices .", "An initiative of the regional government of Extremadura , Spain , gnuLinEx is intended to be used in all schools in Extremadura , as...
[ "Dobryanka was founded in 1623 and became a town in 1943 . It is one of the oldest settlements of Perm Krai .", "Dobryanka is considered to be one of the oldest inhabited localities of Perm Krai ." ]
[ "However , while ground nutrients are needed for a tree 's growth the majority of its biomass comes from carbon dioxide absorbed from the atmosphere ( see photosynthesis ) .", "However , while ground nutrients are essential to a tree 's growth the majority of its biomass comes from carbon dioxide absorbed from th...
[ "It is also only possible for trees which are solid to the center of the tree ; many very old trees become hollow as the dead heartwood decays away .", "It is also only possible for trees that are solid to the center . Many very old trees become hollow as the dead heartwood decays ." ]
[ "Even though that is true , most people and construction professionals do not realize how easily a tree can be killed .", "However , lay people and construction professionals are seldom cognizant of how easily a tree can be killed ." ]
[ "Even though that is true , no precise differentiation between shrubs and trees is possible .", "However , no precise differentiation between shrubs and trees is possible ." ]
[ "As a result , protocols ( standard ways ) for tree management prior to , during and after construction activities are well established , tested and refined ( changed ) .", "As a result , protocols for tree management prior to , during and after construction activities are well established , tested and refined ."...
[ "For young or small trees with minimal crowns ( and trunks less than 4 inches in diameter ) a TPZ equal to 1 foot for every inch of trunk diameter may be good enough .", "For young or small trees with minimal crowns ( and trunks less than 4 i in diameter ) a TPZ equal to 1 f for every inch of trunk diameter may s...
[ "The oldest reported age for an angiosperm tree is 2293 years for the Sri Maha Bodhi Sacred Fig ( Ficus religiosa ) planted in 288 BC at Anuradhapura , Sri Lanka ; this is said to be the oldest human-planted tree with a known planting date .", "The oldest reported age for an angiosperm tree is 2293 years for the ...
[ "Biotic sources would include insects which might bore into the tree , deer which might rub bark off the trunk , or fungi , which might attach themselves to the tree .", "Biotic sources include insects that bore into the tree , deer that rub bark off , and fungi ." ]
[ "The oldest known European Yew is the Llangernyw Yew in the Churchyard of Llangernyw village in North Wales which is estimated to be between 4,000 and 5,000 years old .", "The oldest known European Yew is the Llangernyw Yew in the Churchyard of Llangernyw village in North Wales , which is estimated to be between ...
[ "Not all trees have all the plant organs or parts as mentioned above .", "Not all trees have all the plant organs or parts mentioned above ." ]
[ "Trees show many growth forms , leaf type and shape , bark traits and organs .", "Trees show a variety of growth forms , leaf type and shape , bark characteristics and reproductive organs ." ]
[ "The oldest trees are determined by growth rings , which can be seen if the tree is cut down or in cores taken from the edge to the center of the tree .", "The oldest trees are determined by growth rings , which can be seen if the tree is cut down , or in cores taken from the bark to the center of the tree ." ]
[ "As an exogenous ( growing from outside ) tree grows , it creates growth rings as new wood is laid down concentrically over the old wood .", "As an exogenous tree grows , it creates growth rings as new wood is laid down concentrically over the old wood ." ]
[ "A plant form that is similar to a tree , but generally having smaller , multiple trunks and\\/or branches that arise near the ground , is called a shrub ( or a bush ) .", "A plant form that is similar to a tree , but generally having smaller , multiple trunks and\\/or branches that arise near the ground , is cal...
[ "Both can take a lot of some types of damage and survive , but even small amounts of certain types of trauma can result in death .", "Both can withstand massive amounts of some types of damage and survive , but even small amounts of certain types of trauma can result in death ." ]
[ "For mature to fully mature trees , the accepted TPZ comprises a 1.5-foot clearance for every 1 inch diameter of trunk .", "For mature to fully mature trees , the accepted TPZ comprises a 1.5 f set-off for every 1 i diameter of trunk ." ]
[ "Tree stems are mainly made of support and transport tissues ( xylem and phloem ) .", "Tree stems consist mainly of support and transport tissues ( xylem and phloem ) ." ]
[ "The two major ( big ) sources of tree damage are biotic ( from living sources ) and abiotic ( from non-living sources ) .", "The two sources of tree damage are either biotic ( from living sources ) or abiotic ( from non-living sources ) ." ]
[ "Most tree species grow in tropical parts of the world and many of these areas have not been surveyed yet by botanists ( they study plants ) , making species difference and ranges not well understood .", "The majority of tree species grow in tropical regions of the world and many of these areas have not been surv...
[ "The roots of a tree are generally down in earth , providing anchorage for the above-ground biomass and absorbing ( taking in ) water and nutrients from the soil .", "The roots of a tree are generally embedded in earth , providing anchorage for the above-ground biomass and absorbing water and nutrients from the s...
[ "That means for a 3 inch tree , the TPZ would extend 3 feet in all directions from the base of the trunk at ground level .", "That means for a 3 i tree , the TPZ would extend 3 f in all directions from the base of the trunk at ground level ." ]
[ "The process of finding the danger a tree presents is based on a process called the Quantified Tree Risk Assessment .", "Evaluating the danger a tree presents is based on a process called the Quantified Tree Risk Assessment ." ]
[ "A very young tree is called a sapling .", "A young tree is called a sapling ." ]
[ "Some trees develop multiple trunks ( whether from an individual tree or multiple trees ) which grow together .", "An additional problem lies in instances where multiple trunks ( whether from an individual tree or multiple trees ) grow together ." ]
[ "White proposes a method of estimating the age of large and veteran trees in the United Kingdom through the correlation between a tree 's stem diameter , growth character and age .", "White ( 1998 ) proposes a method of estimating the age of large and veteran trees in the United Kingdom through the correlation be...
[ "The tree form has changed separately in classes of plants that are not related , in response to similar problems ( for the tree ) .", "The tree form has evolved separately in unrelated classes of plants , in response to similar environmental challenges , making it a classic example of parallel evolution ." ]
[ "A common mistake ( wrong thing ) is that trees get most of their mass from the ground .", "A common misconception is that trees get most of their mass from the ground ." ]
[ "Hazard trees are trees which due to disease or other factors are more susceptible to falling during windstorms , or having parts of the tree fall .", "Hazard trees are trees that , due to disease or other factors , are more susceptible to falling in windstorms , or having parts of the tree fall ." ]
[ "Various organizations have long recognized the importance of construction activities that impact tree health .", "Various organizations , such as the International Society of Arboriculture , the British Standards Institute and the National Arborist Association ( about 2007 renamed the Tree Industry Association )...
[ "In many trees , the order of the branches makes exposure of the leaves to sunlight better .", "In many trees , the arrangement of the branches optimizes exposure of the leaves to sunlight ." ]
[ "A tree is a plant form that can be found in many different orders and families of plants .", "A tree is a plant form that occurs in many different orders and families of plants ." ]
[ "That means for a 10 inch tree , the TPZ would extend 15 feet in all directions from the base of the trunk at ground level .", "That means for a 10 i tree , the TPZ would extend 15 f in all directions from the base of the trunk at ground level ." ]
[ "For some of these species , age estimates have been made on the basis of extrapolating current growth rates , but the results are usually little better than guesses or wild speculation .", "For some of these species , age estimates have been made on the basis of extrapolating current growth rates , but the resul...
[ "Correct determination is only possible for trees which make growth rings , generally those which occur in seasonal climates ; trees in uniform non-seasonal tropical climates are always growing and do not have distinct growth rings .", "Accurate determination is only possible for trees that produce growth rings ,...
[ "Port St. Joe is the county seat of Gulf County , Florida in the United States .", "Port St. Joe became the county seat of Gulf County in 1965 ." ]
[ "The international avoirdupois pound is equal to exactly 453.59237 grams .", "An avoirdupois pound is equal to 16 avoirdupois ounces and to exactly 7,000 grains . The conversion factor between the kilogram and the international pound was therefore chosen to be divisible by 7 , and an ( international ) grain is th...
[ "Edward N. `` Ed '' Rappaport , Ph. D. is the acting director of the National Hurricane Center .", "Edward N. `` Ed '' Rappaport , Ph. D. was the acting director of the National Hurricane Center ." ]