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[ "Nucleobases are important for genetics . They are parts of RNA and DNA that may be involved in pairing ( see base pair ) .", "Nucleobases ( or nucleotide bases\\/nitrogenous bases\\/aglycones ) are the parts of DNA and RNA that may be involved in pairing ( see also base pairs ) ." ]
[ "According to the Snork back-story , a few ventured to the surface ( which the Snorks believe is `` outer space '' ) in 1643 , and watched a Royal Navy ship being attacked by pirates .", "According to the Snork back-story , which was described in the show 's first opening theme , a few ventured to the surface ( w...
[ "The captain wound up in the water , and that was the first contact between the species when the Snorks saved his life , to which the captain then expressed his gratitude by writing a book about the Snorks , although very few humans believe in the existence of the Snorks . Since then , Snorks have adopted several h...
[ "The Snorks are a race of small , colorful , fictional beings that live happily in the underwater world of Snorkland .", "The Snorks are a race of small , colorful beings that live happily in the underwater world of Snorkland ." ]
[ "It was found by Charles T. Kowal at the Mount Palomar Observatory on September 14 , 1974 , after three nights ' worth of photographic plates had been taken ( September 11 through 13 ; Leda appears on all of them ) .", "It was discovered by Charles T. Kowal at the Mount Palomar Observatory on September 14 , 1974 ...
[ "The orbital elements given here are as of January 2000 , but they are changing a lot due to Solar and planetary perturbations .", "The orbital elements given here are as of January 2000 , but they are continuously changing due to solar and planetary perturbations ." ]
[ "Kowal suggested the name and the IAU supported it in 1975 .", "Kowal suggested the name and the IAU endorsed it in 1975 ." ]
[ "Leda belongs to the Himalia group , five moons orbiting between 11,000,000 and 13,000,000 km from Jupiter at an inclination of about 27.5 Â .", "Leda belongs to the Himalia group , five moons orbiting between 11 and 13 Gm from Jupiter at an inclination of about 27.5 Â ." ]
[ "Van der Sloot related that they drove Holloway to the California Lighthouse area of Arashi Beach because Holloway wanted to see sharks , before dropping Holloway off at her hotel around 2:00 a.m. . According to Van der Sloot , Holloway fell down as she exited the car but refused Van der Sloot 's help .", "Van de...
[ "The disappearance generated a media sensation in both the U.S. and Aruba and sparked considerable interest in the Netherlands .", "Her disappearance caused a media sensation in the United States ." ]
[ "The prosecution indicated a continuing interest in the Kalpoes and Joran van der Sloot ( though they are now no longer legally suspects ) , and alleged that one of the three , in a chat room message , had stated that Holloway was dead .", "The prosecution indicated a continuing interest in the Kalpoes and Joran ...
[ "Van der Sloot initially denied knowing Holloway 's name , but he then told the following story , with which Deepak Kalpoe , who was present , agreed . Van der Sloot related that they drove Holloway to the California Lighthouse area of Arashi Beach because Holloway wanted to see sharks , before dropping Holloway of...
[ "The broadcast included excerpts from footage recorded from hidden cameras and microphones in the vehicle of Patrick van der Eem , a Dutch businessman and ex-con , who gained Van der Sloot 's confidence .", "The broadcast included excerpts from footage recorded from hidden cameras and microphones in the vehicle o...
[ "Twitty has stated that she has received copies of police statements stating that Joran van der Sloot admitted having sex with Holloway at his home and described intimate details of her .", "Twitty stated that she received copies of police statements stating that Joran van der Sloot admitted having sex with Hollo...
[ "In 2000 , Elizabeth Holloway married George `` Jug '' Twitty , a prominent Alabama businessman , and Natalee moved with her family to Mountain Brook , Alabama .", "In 2000 , Elizabeth Holloway married George `` Jug '' Twitty , a prominent Alabama businessman , and Natalee moved to Mountain Brook , Alabama ." ]
[ "Natalee Holloway ( born October 21 , 1986 ) , from Mountain Brook , Alabama , United States , disappeared on May 30 , 2005 during a graduation trip in Aruba .", "Natalee Ann Holloway ( born October 21 , 1986 ) disappeared on May 30 , 2005 , during a high school graduation trip to Aruba , a Caribbean country with...
[ "Twitty also alleges that the individual Joran van der Sloot supposedly called that evening was his father , Paulus , who , according to Twitty , `` orchestrated what to do next '' .", "Holloway also alleges that the individual Joran van der Sloot supposedly called that evening was his father , Paulus , who , acc...
[ "With Aruban investigators citing what was described as newly discovered evidence , Joran van der Sloot and Satish and Deepak Kalpoe were rearrested November 21 , 2007 , on suspicion of involvement in `` manslaughter and causing serious bodily harm that resulted in the death of Holloway '' . Van der Sloot was detai...
[ "Following the airing of the De Vries program , Beth Twitty , adhering to the position that the tapes represent the way events transpired , told the New York Post that she believes her daughter might still be alive if Van der Sloot had called for help .", "Following the airing of the De Vries program , Beth Hollo...
[ "Beth Twitty 's attorney , John Q. Kelly , told ABC News that he had little faith that the supposed evidence would prove pivotal to the case and suggested that it would be quickly debunked .", "Beth Twitty 's attorney , John Q. Kelly , told ABC News that he had little faith that the supposed evidence would prove ...
[ "She was also a member of the National Honor Society , her school Dance squad , and was a participant in other extracurricular activities .", "She was a member of the National Honor Society , her school dance squad , and was a participant in other extracurricular activities ." ]
[ "Greta Van Susteren , host of Fox News ' On The Record , and Nancy Grace on CNN 's Headline News were among the most prominent television personalities to devote time to the incident .", "Greta Van Susteren , host of Fox News Channel 's On the Record , and Nancy Grace on CNN 's Headline News were among the most p...
[ "However , Jodi Bearmanâ '' the chaperone who organized the tripâ '' has stated , `` the chaperones were not supposed to keep up with their every move '' .", "However , Jodi Bearmanâ '' the chaperone who organized the trip , stated , `` the chaperones were not supposed to keep up with their every move '' ." ]
[ "Holloway , who had been scheduled to fly home later on May 30 , did not appear for her return flight .", "Holloway , who had been scheduled to fly home later on May 30 , did not appear for her return flight , and her packed luggage and passport were found in her Holiday Inn room ." ]
[ "Although the movie set ratings records for Lifetime , the movie was not received well by critic Alec Harvey of The Birmingham News .", "Although it set ratings records for Lifetime , the movie was not received well by critic Alec Harvey of The Birmingham News ." ]
[ "In addition , Dompig has denied that any such statement was made , stating that Van der Sloot and the Kalpoe brothers consistently denied having sex with Holloway .", "In addition , Dompig denied that any such statement was made , stating that Van der Sloot and the Kalpoe brothers consistently denied having sex ...
[ "Natalee Ann Holloway was born October 21 , 1986 , in Clinton , Mississippi , the daughter of David Edward Holloway and Elizabeth Ann ( `` Beth '' ) Holloway .", "Natalee Ann Holloway was the first of two children to be born to David Edward ( `` Dave '' ) and Elizabeth Ann Reynolds ( `` Beth '' ) Holloway in Clin...
[ "The saturation of coverage triggered a backlash among some critics who argued that such extensive media attention validates the `` missing white woman syndrome '' theory , which argues that missing-person cases involving white skinned women and girls receive disproportionate attention in the media compared with ca...
[ "The movie , which aired April 19 , 2009 , under the title `` Natalee Holloway '' , stars Tracy Pollan as Beth Holloway , Grant Show as George `` Jug '' Twitty , and Amy Gumenick as Natalee Holloway .", "On April 19 , 2009 , Lifetime Movie Network aired Natalee Holloway , a television film based on Beth Holloway ...
[ "Twitty has been criticized for her focus on Joran van der Sloot and the Kalpoe brothers , to the exclusion of any other theory as to what happened to Holloway .", "Twitty was criticized for her focus on Joran van der Sloot and the Kalpoe brothers , to the exclusion of any other theory as to what happened to Holl...
[ "After the court decision not to rearrest Van der Sloot was affirmed , Twitty stated , `` I think that what I do take comfort in , his life is a living hell '' , later adding , `` I 'd be good with a Midnight Express prison anywhere for Joran .", "After the court decision not to rearrest Van der Sloot was affirme...
[ "On April 15 , 2006 Geoffrey von Cromvoirt was arrested by Aruban authorities on suspicion of criminal offenses related to dealing in illegal narcotics that , according to the prosecutor , might have been related to the disappearance of Holloway .", "On April 15 , 2006 , Geoffrey von Cromvoirt was arrested by Aru...
[ "Holloway graduated with honors from Mountain Brook High School .", "Natalee Holloway graduated with honors from Mountain Brook High School ." ]
[ "On May 17 , 2006 another suspect Guido Wever the son of a former Aruban politician , was detained in the Netherlands on suspicion of assisting in the abducting , battering , and killing of Holloway .", "On May 17 , 2006 another suspect , Guido Wever , the son of a former Aruban politician , was detained in the N...
[ "The 59th Annual Primetime Emmy Awards were held at the Shrine Auditorium in Los Angeles , California on September 16 , 2007 and were live on television on Fox at 8:00 p.m. EDT ( 00:00 UTC ) for the first time in high definition ( on tape delay three hours later on the West Coast of the United States at 8:00 p.m. P...
[ "The two types of pilot whales are the Long-finned Pilot Whale and the Short-finned Pilot Whale .", "The two species are the long-finned pilot whale and the short-finned pilot whale ." ]
[ "Pilot whales are two types of oceanic dolphins , whose scientific name is Globicephala . The two types of pilot whales are the Long-finned Pilot Whale and the Short-finned Pilot Whale .", "Pilot whales are classified into two species , the long-finned pilot whale ( Globicephala melas ) and the short-finned pilot...
[ "The pilot whales are part of the oceanic dolphin family ( Delphinidae ) although their behavior is closer to larger whales .", "Pilot whales are two species of cetacean in the genus Globicephala . The genus is part of the oceanic dolphin family ( Delphinidae ) ." ]
[ "They and other large dolphins are also known as blackfish .", "They and other large members of the dolphin family are also known as blackfish . They are the second and third largest living dolphins after the killer whale ." ]
[ "Pilot whales are two types of oceanic dolphins , whose scientific name is Globicephala .", "Pilot whales are two species of cetacean in the genus Globicephala ." ]
[ "Only later were they translated into medieval scientific Hebrew so that they could be read by the Ashkenazic Jews of Europe .", "Only later were they translated into medieval Hebrew so that they could be read by the Ashkenazi Jews of Europe ." ]
[ "Most Judà o-Arabic dialects were written in modified forms of the Hebrew alphabet , often including consonant dots from the Arabic alphabet to accommodate phonemes that did not exist in the Hebrew alphabet .", "Jews in Arab countries wrote -- sometimes in their dialects , sometimes in a more classical style -- i...
[ "Some of the most important books of medieval Jewish though were originally written in Judaeo-Arabic , as well as certain halakhic works and biblical commentary .", "Some of the most important books of medieval Jewish thought were originally written in medieval Judeo-Arabic , as well as certain halakhic works and...
[ "The younger sister of Alyona Bondarenko , she was born in Kryvyi Rih , Ukraine , then part of the Soviet Union .", "The younger sister of professional tennis players Valeria and Alyona Bondarenko , she was born in Kryvyi Rih , Ukraine , then part of the Soviet Union ." ]
[ "Kateryna Volodymyrivna Bondarenko ( , born 8 August 1986 ) is a professional female tennis player from Ukraine and a doubles champion at Australian Open in 2008 .", "Kateryna Volodymyrivna Bondarenko ( , born August 8 , 1986 ) is a professional female tennis player from Ukraine and a doubles champion at Australi...
[ "Chiron is the name given to a moon of Saturn claimed to be sighted by Hermann Goldschmidt in 1861 .", "Hermann Goldschmidt announced the discovery of the ninth moon of Saturn in April 1861 , which , he said , orbited between Titan and Hyperion . Goldschmidt 's discovery was never confirmed , and Chiron was never...
[ "Even this simple rule has exceptions and special cases , which must be thought of . As an example , only the verb to do is replaced by d , the noun do ( which stands for a note in music ) is a different word , and is written in full .", "Even this simple rule creates issues requiring special cases ; for example ...
[ "They can be easily identified by visually impaired people ; this ` tactile feature ' does not use standard braille but , instead , a system developed in consultation with blind and visually impaired Canadians after research indicated that not all potential users read braille .", "It does not use standard Braille...
[ "Grade 2 braille was developed by linguists who also looked at customs , styles and practices .", "As with most human linguistic activities , Grade 2 Braille embodies a complex system of customs , styles , and practices ." ]
[ "Braille saw the biggest problem of the code : The human finger can not feel the whole symbol without moving . This makes it impossible to move rapidly from one symbol to the next .", "Braille identified the major failing of the code , which was that the human finger could not encompass the whole symbol without m...
[ "In Greek , for example , gamma is written as Latin g , despite the fact that it has the alphabetic position of c ; Hebrew beth , the second letter of the alphabet and cognate with the Latin letter b , is instead written v , as it is commonly pronounced ; Russian ts is written as c , which is the usual letter for \...
[ "When Barbier met Braille when he visited the National Institute of the Blind .", "In 1821 he visited the National Institute for the Blind in Paris , France , where he met Louis Braille ." ]
[ "For this reason almost all braille books use a transcription known as Grade 2 braille . Grade 2 braille uses contractions , which allows to save space and increase reading speed .", "One problem that can occur when reading Grade 2 Braille is that some contractions are closely similar , even when the words are no...
[ "In 8 dot braille the additional dots are added at the bottom of the cell , giving a matrix 4 dots high by 2 dots wide .", "In 8-dot Braille the additional dots are added at the bottom of the cell , giving a matrix 4 dots high by 2 dots wide ." ]
[ "However , at least two adaptations of Braille have completely reassigned the Latin sound values of the blocks .", "At least three adaptations of Braille have completely reassigned the Latin sound values of the blocks : Japanese Braille , Korean Braille , and Tibetan Braille ." ]
[ "When braille is adapted to languages which do not use the Latin alphabet , the blocks are generally assigned to the new alphabet according to how it is transliterated into the Latin alphabet , and the alphabetic order of the national script ( and therefore the natural order of Latin braille ) is disregarded .", ...
[ "It is possible to transcribe braille by replacing each letter with its braille counterpart . This is usually known as Grade 1 Braille .", "See main articles : Hebrew braille , Japanese braille , Korean braille , Vietnamese braille , Tibetan braille , and Chinese braille ." ]
[ "These modifications made Braille much more compatible with Japanese kana and Korean hangul , but meant that the Latin sound values could not be maintained .", "These modifications made Braille much more compatible with Japanese kana and Korean hangul but meant that the Latin sound values could not be maintained ...
[ "Braille uses cells of six raised dots , in two columns of three dots .", "For example , dots 1-3-4 ( â ) would describe a cell with three dots raised , at the top and bottom in the left column and on top of the right column , i.e. , the letter m. The lines of horizontal Braille text are separated by a space , mu...
[ "That way , the word but is contracted to the single letter b , can to c , do to d , and so on .", "Thus the word but is contracted to the single letter b , can to c , do to d , and so on ." ]
[ "Sometimes , portions of words are contracted . There are many rules for this process .", "Portions of words may be contracted , and many rules govern this process ." ]
[ "Today , the system is used by blind people to read and write .", "The Braille system is a method that is widely used by blind people to read and write , and was the first digital form of writing ." ]
[ "All 256 possible combinations of 8 dots are encoded by the Unicode standard .", "All 256 ( 28 ) possible combinations of 8 dots are encoded by the Unicode standard ." ]
[ "Grade 2 braille uses contractions , which allows to save space and increase reading speed .", "To reduce space and increase reading speed , virtually all Braille books are transcribed in what is known as Grade 2 Braille , which uses a system of contractions to reduce space and speed the process of reading ." ]
[ "In addition , some portions of the transcription rules are not fully codified and rely on the judgment of the transcriber .", "And some portions of the transcription rules are not fully codified and rely on the judgment of the transcriber ." ]
[ "Grade 3 Braille is a system that includes many additional contractions . It is almost like a shorthand .", "Grade 3 Braille is a system that includes many additional contractions , almost a shorthand ; it is not used for publication , but is used mostly for individuals for their personal convenience ." ]
[ "Braille 's change was to use a 6 dot cell â '' the braille system â '' which revolutionized written communication for the blind .", "His modification was to use a 6 dot cell -- the Braille system -- which revolutionized written communication for the blind ." ]
[ "For this reason almost all braille books use a transcription known as Grade 2 braille .", "More information about Grade 2 Braille is below in the section on Braille transcription ." ]
[ "Braille is used with different languages today .", "Today different Braille codes ( or code pages ) are used to map character sets of different languages to the six bit cells ." ]
[ "The system as originally invented by Braille has two parts", "The system as originally invented by Braille consists of two parts :" ]
[ "Younger people are turning to electronic text on computers instead ; a more portable communication method that they can also use with their friends .", "Younger people are turning to electronic text on computers with screen reader software instead , a more portable communication method that they can also use wit...
[ "At the beginning of a word , this same character stands for the word `` to '' although the character is written in braille with no space following it .", "At the beginning of a word , this same character stands for the word `` to '' although the character is written in Braille with no space following it ; this c...
[ "There is a book on how to transcribe to braille , in the Library of Congress . This book has almost 200 pages .", "The Library of Congress 's Instruction Manual for Braille Transcribing runs to nearly 200 pages ." ]
[ "This is known as Grade 2 Braille .", "( See : Grade 2 Braille )" ]
[ "Braille can be made using a `` slate '' and a `` stylus '' in which each dot is created from the back of the page , writing in mirror image , by hand , or it may be produced on a braille typewriter or `` Perkins Brailler '' , or produced by a braille embosser attached to a computer .", "Braille may be produced u...
[ "8-dot braille has the advantages that the case of an individual letter is directly coded in the cell containing the letter and that all the printable ASCII characters can be represented in a single cell .", "Eight-dot Braille has the advantages that the case of an individual letter is directly coded in the cell ...
[ "The Å , used in Esperanto too , is as the u but the first dot is moved to the second place .", "The Å , used in Esperanto also , is as the u ( â ) , but the first dot is moved to the fourth place ( â ) ." ]
[ "Braille can be seen as the world 's first binary character encoding .", "Braille can be seen as the world 's first binary encoding scheme for representing the characters of a writing system ." ]
[ "There are also different braille codes in use for special purposes , like writing shorthand , mathematics or music .", "Different Braille codes are also used for different uses like mathematics and music ." ]
[ "The current series of Canadian banknotes have raised dots on the banknotes that indicate their value .", "The current series of Canadian banknotes has a tactile feature consisting of raised dots that indicate the denomination , allowing bills to be easily identified by visually impaired people ." ]
[ "Cantonese Braille is also based on Latin braille for many of the initial consonants and simple vowels ( based on Romanizations of a century ago ) , but the blocks pull double duty , with different values depending on whether they are placed in syllable-initial or syllable-final position .", "However , on Latin B...
[ "Braille has been extended to an 8 dot code , particularly for use with braille embossers and refreshable braille displays .", "Braille has been extended to an 8-dot code , particularly for use with Braille embossers and refreshable Braille displays ." ]
[ "sativa ( Miller ) Thell . , Brassica eruca L. ) , also known as arugula or rocket , is a plant that can be eaten .", "sativa ( Miller ) Thell . , Brassica eruca L. ) , is an edible annual plant , commonly known as rocket ( roquette ) or arugula , not to be confused with Wild rocket ." ]
[ "Cheeks are the area of the face under the eyes and between the nose and the ears .", "Cheeks constitute the area of the face below the eyes and between the nose and the left or right ear ." ]
[ "In animals , markings on the cheek area ( i.e. stripes\\/spots ) , often are features between species or individuals .", "In vertebrates , markings on the cheek area ( malar stripes\\/spots \\/ ... ) , particularly immediately beneath the eye , often serve as important distinguishing features between species or ...
[ "It is fleshy in humans and mammals , the skin being held up by the chin and the jaws , and making the wall of the human mouth , touching the cheekbone below the eye .", "It is fleshy in humans and other mammals , the skin being suspended by the chin and the jaws , and forming the lateral wall of the human mouth ...
[ "They are made of chopped pork and pork jelly sealed in a hot water crust pastry , and are most of the time eaten cold .", "It consists of roughly chopped pork and pork jelly sealed in a hot water crust pastry ." ]
[ "Pork pies are a type of meat pie and are a common British food .", "A pork pie is a traditional British meat pie ." ]
[ "It opened on 21 August 2005 .", "It was inaugurated on 21 August 2005 ." ]
[ "It is near the new Sabiha Gà kà en International Airport .", "It is adjacent to the newly constructed Sabiha Gà kà en International Airport and is surrounded by forests and fields ." ]
[ "It has been called `` the best race track in the world '' by Formula One leader Bernie Ecclestone .", "It has been called `` the best race track in the world '' by Formula One supremo Bernie Ecclestone ." ]
[ "The track has also hosted FIA World Touring Car Championship , Formula-G , Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters ( DTM ) and the Le Mans Series 1,000 km race .", "The circuit has also hosted FIA World Touring Car Championship , Formula-G , Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters ( DTM ) and the Le Mans Series 1,000 km race ." ]
[ "Istanbul Park is located in Pendik district on the Asian side of Istanbul . It is close to the TEM motorway ( a highway ) , that connects Istanbul to Ankara , the capital of Turkey .", "The venue of the Turkish Grand Prix is located in Pendik on the Asian side of Istanbul , close to the junction of Kurtkà y on t...
[ "The album was the third of the `` Joker Cards '' in the Dark Carnival mythology .", "The album is the third Joker 's Card in the group 's Dark Carnival mythology ." ]
[ "The producers of the album were Insane Clown Posse and Mike E. Clark . The album was the third of the `` Joker Cards '' in the Dark Carnival mythology .", "Riddle Box is the third Joker 's Card in Insane Clown Posse 's Dark Carnival , the fictional mythology of the concept album series used in much of their disc...
[ "Riddle Box is the third studio album by American Horrorcore band , Insane Clown Posse . It was released on October 10 , 1995 .", "Riddle Box is the third studio album by American hip hop group Insane Clown Posse , released on October 10 , 1995 , by Psychopathic Records and Battery Records , a short-lived subsidi...
[ "The Zygnematales also called the Conjugales , are an order of green algae , comprising several thousand different species in genera such as the well-known Zygnema and Spirogyra .", ", Î 1\\/2 Î Î 1\\/4 Î Ï Î Ï ( nÄ `` matos ) ( gen. ) ) , also called the Conjugales , are an order of green algae , comprising seve...
[ "The Council of Europe is not to be confused with the Council of the European Union or the European Council , as it is a separate organization and not part of the European Union .", "As mentioned in the introduction , it is important to realize that the Council of Europe is not to be mistaken with the Council of ...
[ "One of its first successes was the European Convention on Human Rights in 1950 , which serves as the basis for the European Court of Human Rights .", "The Convention created the European Court of Human Rights in Strasbourg . The Court supervises compliance with the European Convention on Human Rights and thus fu...
[ "The Council of Europe is an international organization of 47 member states in the European region . One of its first successes was the European Convention on Human Rights in 1950 , which serves as the basis for the European Court of Human Rights .", "The best known bodies of the Council of Europe are the Europea...