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[ "Matter attracts other matter with a force called gravity . Light is not matter , but its movement is changed by gravity as though it was matter .", "The term `` matter '' is used throughout physics in a bewildering variety of contexts : for example , one refers to `` condensed matter physics '' , `` elementary m...
[ "It is situated on the coast of the Baltic Sea and border on Schleswig-Holstein .", "It is situated on the coast of the Baltic Sea and borders on Schleswig-Holstein ." ]
[ "The district was madein 1994 by joining the old districts Gadebusch , Grevesmà 1\\/4 hlen and Wismar , and also smaller parts of the districts Sternberg and Schwerin-Land .", "The district was created in 1994 by merging the previous districts Gadebusch , Grevesmà 1\\/4 hlen and Wismar , and also smaller parts of...
[ "1981 ( MCMLXXXI ) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar .", "1981 ( MCMLXXXI ) was a common year starting on Thursday ( link displays the 1981 Gregorian calendar ) ." ]
[ "There is a debate because the UK has parts of its Constitution codified ( written ) and uncodified ( not written ) . If the constitution is uncodified , then sources for the agreement are still accessible , they are just written in different various political books or tradition , instead of written all in one plac...
[ "A coalition government , in a parliamentary system , is a government made from a coalition of parties .", "A coalition government , in a parliamentary system , is a government composed of a coalition of parties ." ]
[ "A coalition government , in a parliamentary system , is a government made from a coalition of parties . This means the union of different political parties or groups for a purpose , usually for a short time .", "The Cambridge Dictionary defines coalition as : the union of different political parties or groups fo...
[ "The Soviets hung large banners across it to prevent him looking into the East .", "The Soviets hung large red banners across it to prevent him looking into the East ." ]
[ "The governments of East Berlin and West Berlin restored it but it was closed when the Berlin Wall was built in 1961 .", "Following Germany 's surrender and the end of the war , the governments of East Berlin and West Berlin restored it in a joint effort ." ]
[ "On December 21 , 2000 , the Brandenburg Gate was privately refurbished at a cost of 3 million dollar cost .", "On December 21 , 2000 , the Brandenburg Gate was privately refurbished at a cost of six million dollars ( U.S. ) ." ]
[ "When the Nazis came to power , they used the Gate as their symbol .", "When the Nazis ascended to power they used the Gate as a party symbol ." ]
[ "In the 1980s West Berlin mayor Richard von Weizsà cker said :", "In the 1980s , decrying the existence of two German states , West Berlin mayor Richard von Weizsà cker said : `` The German question is open as long as the Brandenburg Gate is closed . ''" ]
[ "On the 22nd of December 1989 , the Brandenburg Gate re-opened when Helmut Kohl , the West German Chancellor , walked through to be greeted by Hans Modrow , the East German Prime Minister .", "On 22 December 1989 , the Brandenburg Gate crossing was reopened when Helmut Kohl , the West German chancellor , walked t...
[ "Larchamp is a commune of 1017 people ( 1999 ) . It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Mayenne department in the northwest of France .", "Larchamp is a commune in the Mayenne department in north-western France ." ]
[ "Saint-Ouen-en-Champagne is a commune . It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Sarthe department in the west of France .", "Saint-Ouen-en-Champagne is a commune in the Sarthe department in the region of Pays-de-la-Loire in north-western France ." ]
[ "It was released on June 15 , 2010 and debuted at # 1 on the US Billboard 200 chart and sold 447,000 copies in the United States in its first week of release .", "The album debuted at number one on the US Billboard 200 chart with first-week sales of 447,000 copies ." ]
[ "The album reached # 1 on the US Billboard R&B \\/ Hip-Hop Albums , US Billboard Rap Albums , US Billboard 200 , UK R&B Chart and the Canadian Albums Chart .", "It also entered at number one on Billboards R&B \\/ Hip-Hop Albums and Rap Albums chart . In its second week , the album dropped to number two on the Bil...
[ "Serpent has a block size of 128 bits and supports a key size of 128 , 192 or 256 bits .", "Like other AES submissions , Serpent has a block size of 128 bits and supports a key size of 128 , 192 or 256 bits ." ]
[ "However , many cryptanalysts believe that if implementations considered to overcome the XSL attack , the XSL attack would be more difficult than a brute force attack .", "However , many cryptanalysts believe that once implementation considerations are taken into account the XSL attack would be more expensive tha...
[ "For that reason , Rijndael was selected as the winner in the AES competition .", "Hence , Rijndael was selected as the winner in the AES competition ." ]
[ "It is completely placed in the public domain and can be freely used by anyone .", "It is completely in the public domain and can be freely used by anyone ." ]
[ "The XSL attack , if effective and would weaken Serpent ( though not as much as it would weaken Rijndael , which became AES ) .", "The XSL attack , if effective , would weaken Serpent ( though not as much as it would weaken Rijndael , which became AES ) ." ]
[ "Serpent is a symmetric key block cipher which was the second finalist in the Advanced Encryption Standard ( AES ) contest after Rijndael .", "Serpent is a symmetric key block cipher which was a finalist in the Advanced Encryption Standard ( AES ) contest , where it came second to Rijndael ." ]
[ "Serpent was widely viewed as a more traditional approach to security than the other AES finalists choosing a larger security margin : the designers estimated 16 rounds to be sufficient against known types of attack , but specified 32 rounds as insurance against future progress in cryptanalysis .", "Serpent was w...
[ "The 32 rounds make Serpent more secure than Rijndael ; however , Rijndael with 10 rounds is faster and easier to implement for small Block ciphers and on embedded system .", "The 32 rounds means that Serpent has a higher security margin than Rijndael ; however , Rijndael with 10 rounds is faster and easier to im...
[ "Temperatures that people from a hotter climate consider normal can be called a heat wave in a cooler area if they are outside the normal climate pattern for that area .", "Temperatures that people from a hotter climate consider normal can be termed a heat wave in a cooler area if they are outside the normal clim...
[ "A heat wave is a long period of extremely hot weather , which may be followed by high humidity .", "A heat wave is a prolonged period of excessively hot weather , which may be accompanied by high humidity ." ]
[ "The term is used on both common weather changes and to very hot spells which may occur only once a century .", "The term is applied both to routine weather variations and to extraordinary spells of heat which may occur only once a century ." ]
[ "There is no definition of a heat wave that everyone agrees on ; the term depends on the usual weather in the area .", "There is no universal definition of a heat wave ; the term is relative to the usual weather in the area ." ]
[ "It was devised by doctor and situation comedy writer Fintan Coyle and the comedian Cathy Dunning , and developed for television by the BBC Entertainment department .", "It was devised by Fintan Coyle and Cathy Dunning , and developed for television by the BBC Entertainment department ." ]
[ "The UK version , hosted by Anne Robinson , reached its 1,000 th episode on 18 December 2006 .", "The UK version , hosted by Anne Robinson , voiced by Jon Briggs reached its 1,000 th episode on 18 December 2006 ." ]
[ "They were planned by the London , Brighton and South Coast Railway but were delayed by the Grouping and were introduced by the Southern Railway .", "They were planned by the London , Brighton and South Coast Railway but were delayed by the World War I and the grouping and were introduced by the Southern Railway ...
[ "The county has a major tourism industry .", "The county has a major tourist industry ." ]
[ "Oxford University Press has headed a concentration of print and publishing firms ; the university is also linked to the concentration of local biotechnology companies .", "Oxford University Press is the largest firm among a concentration of print and publishing firms ; the University of Oxford is also linked to ...
[ "Oxfordshire ( short Oxon , from the Latinised form Oxonia ) is a county in the South East of England , bordering on Northamptonshire , Buckinghamshire , Berkshire , Wiltshire , Gloucestershire , and Warwickshire .", "Oxfordshire ( or ; archaically the County of Oxford ; abbreviated Oxon from the Latinised form o...
[ "The area was part of the Cotswolds wool trade from the 13th century .", "The area was part of the Cotswolds wool trade from the 13th century , generating much wealth , particularly in the western portions of the county in the Oxfordshire Cotswolds ." ]
[ "Future population growth in the county is hoped to be concentrated around Banbury , Bicester , Didcot and Witney , near the South Midlands growth area .", "Future population growth in the county is hoped to be concentrated around Oxford , Banbury , Bicester , Didcot and Witney , near the South Midlands growth ar...
[ "It is divided into five local government districts : Oxford , Cherwell , Vale of the White Horse ( after the Uffington White Horse ) , West Oxfordshire and South Oxfordshire .", "It is divided into five local government districts : Oxford , Cherwell , Vale of White Horse ( after the Uffington White Horse ) , Wes...
[ "Other significant settlements are Bicester , Banbury , and Chipping Norton to the north of Oxford ; Witney to the west ; Thame and Chinnor to the east ; and Abingdon , Wantage , Didcot and Henley-on-Thames to the south .", "Other significant settlements are Banbury , Bicester , Kidlington , and Chipping Norton t...
[ "The Vale of the White Horse and parts of South Oxfordshire south of the River Thames were historically part of Berkshire , but were added to the administrative county in 1974 .", "The Vale of the White Horse district and parts of the South Oxfordshire administrative district south of the River Thames were histor...
[ "Historically the area has always had some importance , it has been good agricultural land resting between the main southern cities and Oxford ( whose name came from Anglo-Saxon Oxenaford = `` ford for oxen '' ) .", "The university in the county town of Oxford ( whose name came from Anglo-Saxon Oxenaford = `` for...
[ "The importance of agriculture as an employer has gone down in the 20th century ; today less than one percent of the county 's population are involved .", "The importance of agriculture as an employer has declined rapidly in the 20th century though ; currently under one percent of the county 's population are inv...
[ "Morris Motors was founded in Oxford in 1912 and MG in Abingdon in 1929 .", "Morris Motors was founded in Oxford in 1912 , bringing heavy industry to an otherwise agricultural county ." ]
[ "The area is known for the concentration of motorsport companies and facilities .", "The area is noted for the concentration of performance motorsport companies and facilities ." ]
[ "Evaporation is a very essential part of the water cycle .", "Evaporation is an essential part of the water cycle ." ]
[ "Alden is a city of Iowa in the United States .", "Alden is a city in Hardin County , Iowa , United States ." ]
[ "Del Rio is a border city in and the county seat of Val Verde County , Texas , United States .", "Del Rio is a border city in and the county seat of Val Verde County , Texas , United States . ." ]
[ "It is near the Laughlin Air Force Base .", "Del Rio is also home to Laughlin Air Force Base , the busiest pilot training base in the United States Air Force ." ]
[ "She was returned to her owners at Deptford on May 25 , 1789 .", "She arrived back in England on 25 May 1789 ." ]
[ "The Fishburn and the Golden Grove left Port Jackson in November 1788 to return to England . She had to rest at the Falkland Islands for several days as several sailors were sick .", "She left Port Jackson on 19 November 1788 , keeping company with the Golden Grove until losing sight of her on 11 April 1789 after...
[ "BratovoeÅ ti is a commune found in Dolj County , Romania .", "BratovoeÅ ti is a commune in VÃ cents lcea County , Romania with a population of 3,693 people . It has the following constituent villages : BÄ doÅ i , BratovoeÅ ti , Georocu Mare and Prunet ." ]
[ "Bavarian or Austro-Bavarian is a major group of Upper German varieties . Like standard German , Austro-Bavarian is a High German language , but they are not the same language .", "Austro-Bavarian or Bavarian ( German : Bairisch , autonym Boarisch ) is a major group of Upper German varieties spoken in the south e...
[ "Like standard German , Austro-Bavarian is a High German language , but they are not the same language . However , Austro-Bavarian and Standard German have influenced each other and the vast majority of Austro-Bavarian speakers speak Standard German as well .", "In contrast to many other dialects of German , Aust...
[ "However , Austro-Bavarian and Standard German have influenced each other and the vast majority of Austro-Bavarian speakers speak Standard German as well .", "With the spread of universal education , the exposure of speakers of Austro-Bavarian to Standard German has been increasing , and many younger people , esp...
[ "The Austro-Bavarian language has its origins in the Germanic tribe known as the Bavarii , who established a tribal duchy , which covered much of what is today Bavaria and some of Austria in the early Middle Ages and was eventually subdued by Charlemagne .", "The Austro-Bavarian regiolect has its origins in the G...
[ "Giraffatitan ( meaning `` giraffe titan '' ) is a genus of sauropod dinosaurs that lived during the late Jurassic Period about 140 million years ago .", "Giraffatitan , meaning `` giraffe titan '' , is a genus of sauropod dinosaur that lived during the late Jurassic Period ( Kimmeridgian-Tithonian stages ) ." ]
[ "In 1988 , Gregory S. Paul said that there were some differences between the Brachiosaurus brancai and the North American Brachiosaurus , so he created a subgenus called Brachiosaurus ( Giraffatitan ) brancai .", "In 1988 , Gregory S. Paul noted that Brachiosaurus brancai ( on which most popular depictions of Bra...
[ "In 1991 , George Olshevsky said there were enough differences to make its own genus , creating Giraffatitan .", "In 1991 , George Olshevsky asserted that these differences were enough to place the African brachiosaurid in its own genus , simply Giraffatitan ." ]
[ "It was one of the largest animals known to have walked the earth .", "Giraffatitan was one of the largest animals known to have walked the earth ." ]
[ "The GukanshÅ records that he ruled from the palace of Ukena-no-miya at Katashiro in Kawachi in what will come to be known as Yamato province .", "Jien records that he ruled from the palace of Ukena-no-miya at Katashiro in Kawachi in what will come to be known as Yamato province ." ]
[ "This name must must have been regularized many centuries after the lifetime ascribed to Annei .", "It is undisputed that this identification is Chinese in form and Buddhist in implication , which suggests that the name must have been regularized centuries after the lifetime ascribed to Annei , possibly during th...
[ "The GukanshÅ records that Annei was either the eldest son or the only son of Emperor Suizei .", "Emperor Annei was either the eldest son or the only son of Emperor Suizei ." ]
[ "This emperor is venerated at a memorial Shinto shrine ( misasagi ) at Nara .", "This emperor is traditionally venerated at a memorial Shinto shrine ( misasagi ) at Nara ." ]
[ "This emperor 's posthumous name literally means `` steady tranquility '' .", "This emperor 's posthumous name literally means `` steady tranquillity '' ." ]
[ "Emperor Annei was the 3rd emperor of Japan , according to the traditional order of succession .", "Emperor Annei ; also known as shikitsuhikotamatemi no Mikoto ; was the 3rd emperor of Japan , according to the traditional order of succession ." ]
[ "The Kojiki records only his name and genealogy .", "In Kojiki and Nihonshoki only his name and genealogy were recorded ." ]
[ "The actual site of his grave is not known .", "The actual site of Annei 's grave is not known ." ]
[ "Very little information is available for study prior to the reign of the 29th monarch , Emperor Kimmei ( 509 ?", "The reign of Emperor Kimmei ( 509 ?" ]
[ "According to the saying , Wakefield was making chocolate cookies and because there was no more regular chocolate , she used broken pieces of semi-sweet chocolate instead , thinking it would melt and mix into the batter .", "Wakefield is said to have been making chocolate cookies and on running out of regular bak...
[ "Instead , it did not , and that was how chocolate chip cookies were made .", "It clearly did not and the chocolate chip cookie was born ." ]
[ "She owned the Toll House Inn , in Whitman , Massachusetts . The Toll House Inn was a very famous restaurant that served and made food in a home cooking style .", "She owned the Toll House Inn , in Whitman , Massachusetts , a very popular restaurant that featured home cooking in the 1930s ." ]
[ "A chocolate chip cookie is a cookie that came from the United States . It has chocolate chips inside them , which are the most important ingredient .", "A chocolate chip cookie is a drop cookie that originated in the United States and features chocolate chips as its distinguishing ingredient ." ]
[ "The restaurant 's popularity in the 1930s was not just because of its style , but it was also because Ruth gave diners a whole extra helping and some home made cookies to take home with them .", "The restaurant 's popularity was not just due to its home-cooked style meals ; her policy was to give diners a whole ...
[ "The original recipe has a dough made of butter and both brown and white sugar .", "The traditional recipe combines a dough composed of butter and both brown and white sugar with semi-sweet chocolate chips ." ]
[ "The chocolate chip cookie was accidentally made by Ruth Graves Wakefield in 1933 .", "The chocolate chip cookie was accidentally developed by Ruth Graves Wakefield in 1930 ." ]
[ "Other kinds have additional ingredients , such as nuts and oatmeal .", "Variations include recipes with other types of chocolate or additional ingredients , such as nuts or oatmeal ." ]
[ "Ronald William George Barker ( 25 September 1929 â `` 3 October 2005 ) , popularly known as Ronnie Barker and ( as a writer ) Gerald Wiley , was an English comic actor and writer .", "Ronald William George `` Ronnie '' Barker , OBE ( 25 September 1929 â `` 3 October 2005 ) was a British actor , comedian , writer...
[ "250 kilometers of cross-country ski tracks and 30 ski-lifts turn any kind of skiing .", "250 kilometres of cross-country ski tracks and 30 ski lifts make any kind of skiing possible ." ]
[ "Hiking trails adding up to about 2,500 kilometers , leading through forests , across mountains and through valleys make Schmallenberg .", "Schmallenberg has a lot of hiking trails adding up to approximately 2,500 kilometres , leading through forests , across mountains and through valleys ." ]
[ "The town at the upper course of the river Lenne has developed into one of Westphaliaâ s winter sports centers .", "Recently , the town at the upper course of the river Lenne has developed into one of Westphaliaâ s winter sport centers ." ]
[ "The Benedictine monastery began in 1072 near Schmallenberg on a site at the foot of the Wilzenberg mountain , by Saint Anno , Archbishop of Cologne .", "In 1072 a Benedictine monastery of Grafschaft was founded near the Wilzenberg mountain by Saint Anno II , Archbishop of Cologne ." ]
[ "Lennestadt borders in the north on the communities of Bestwig and Meschede , in the east on Winterberg , in the south on Bad Berleburg , and in the west on the towns of Eslohe and Lennestadt .", "Schmallenberg in the North borders to the Municipality of Bestwig and the Town of Meschede , in the East to the Town ...
[ "Monroe Regional Airport ( Louisiana ) ( airport code KMLU ) serves the city of Monroe , Louisiana .", "Monroe Regional Airport is a public use airport in Ouachita Parish , Louisiana , United States ." ]
[ "Monroe Regional Airport is known as the birthplace of Delta Air Lines , that is where they were founded .", "The airport is advertised as the birthplace of Delta Air Lines ; the airport 's logo is a variant on the Delta logo ." ]
[ "It opened on July 1 2006 with the New York Philharmonic playing .", "The Center opened on July 1 , 2006 , with a performance of the New York Philharmonic ." ]
[ "Woodstock was put on by Michael Lang , Artie Kornfeld , John Roberts and Joel Rosenman .", "Woodstock was initiated through the efforts of Michael Lang , John Roberts , Joel Rosenman , and Artie Kornfeld ." ]
[ "Joni Mitchell 's song `` Woodstock '' , about the event , also became a major hit song for Crosby , Stills , Nash & Young .", "The event was captured in the successful 1970 documentary movie Woodstock , an accompanying soundtrack album , and Joni Mitchell 's song `` Woodstock '' which commemorated the event and ...
[ "On August 13 2006 , Crosby Stills Nash & Young amazed 16,000 fans at the new Center -- exactly 37 years after they played at Woodstock .", "On August 13 , 2006 , Crosby , Stills , Nash & Young performed to 16,000 fans at the new Center â '' 37 years after their historic performance at Woodstock ." ]
[ "In 1997 , the concert place and 1,400 surrounding acres were bought by Alan Gerry , and have become the Bethel Woods Center for the Arts .", "In 1997 , the site of the concert and 1400 a surrounding was purchased by Alan Gerry for the purpose of creating the Bethel Woods Center for the Arts ." ]
[ "When Lang and Kornfeld told the idea to Rosenman and Roberts , Rosenman got the idea of a rock concert with the same musicians .", "It was Roberts and Rosenman who had the finances ." ]
[ "The Woodstock Music and Art Festival was a rock music festival at Max Yasgur 's 600 acre ( 2.4 km ) dairy farm in the town of Bethel , New York from 15 Augustâ `` 18 August 1969 .", "Woodstock Music & Art Fair ( informally , Woodstock or The Woodstock Festival ) was a music festival , billed as `` An Aquarian E...
[ "Paragould is a city of the state of Arkansas in the United States of America .", "Paragould is a city in Greene County , Arkansas , United States ." ]
[ "Bedtime Stories is a 2008 film directed by Adam Shankman starring Adam Sandler .", "Bedtime Stories is a 2008 American family-fantasy-comedy film directed by Adam Shankman that stars Adam Sandler in his first appearance in a family-oriented film ." ]
[ "Alto-relievo ( high-relief ) may been seen in the pediments of classical temples , e.g. the Parthenon .", "Alto-relievo ( high relief ) can be seen in the pediments of classical temples such as the Parthenon ." ]
[ "Year 1684 was a leap year that started on Saturday when using the Gregorian calendar .", "Year 1684 ( MDCLXXXIV ) was a leap year starting on Saturday ( link will display the full calendar ) of the Gregorian calendar and a leap year starting on Tuesday of the 10-day slower Julian calendar ." ]
[ "Beriberi is a disease of the nervous system caused by a person not getting enough thiamine in the diet .", "Beriberi is a nervous system ailment caused by a thiamine deficiency ( deficiency of vitamin B1 ) in the diet ." ]
[ "Thiamine is needed to breakdown food such as glucose . It is also found on the membranes of neurons .", "Thiamine is involved in the breakdown of energy molecules such as glucose and is also found on the membranes of neurons ." ]
[ "There is also a rare type of genetic beriberi .", "A rare condition known as genetic beriberi is passed down through families ." ]
[ "Symptoms of beriberi include severe lethargy and tiredness . There are also problems that affect the cardiovascular system , the nervous system , muscles , and gastrointestinal systems .", "Symptoms of beriberi include severe lethargy and fatigue , together with complications affecting the cardiovascular , nervo...
[ "Edmondo Fabbri ( born 16 September , 1921 ) is a former Italian football player .", "Edmondo Fabbri ( 16 November 1921 - 8 July 1995 ) was an Italian football ( soccer ) player and coach ." ]