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96
A
Football
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Football
2
256
Petya loves football very much. One day, as he was watching a football match, he was writing the players' current positions on a piece of paper. To simplify the situation he depicted it as a string consisting of zeroes and ones. A zero corresponds to players of one team; a one corresponds to players of another team. If...
The first input line contains a non-empty string consisting of characters "0" and "1", which represents players. The length of the string does not exceed 100 characters. There's at least one player from each team present on the field.
Print "YES" if the situation is dangerous. Otherwise, print "NO".
[ "001001\n", "1000000001\n" ]
[ "NO\n", "YES\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "001001", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1000000001", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "00100110111111101", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "11110111111111111", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "01", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "10100101", "outp...
1,693,910,099
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
44
92
0
# Read input s = input() # Initialize variables to keep track of consecutive players consecutive_zeros = 0 consecutive_ones = 0 # Iterate through the string for player in s: if player == '0': consecutive_zeros += 1 consecutive_ones = 0 # Reset the count for consecutive ones else: ...
Title: Football Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Petya loves football very much. One day, as he was watching a football match, he was writing the players' current positions on a piece of paper. To simplify the situation he depicted it as a string consisting of zeroes and ones. A...
```python # Read input s = input() # Initialize variables to keep track of consecutive players consecutive_zeros = 0 consecutive_ones = 0 # Iterate through the string for player in s: if player == '0': consecutive_zeros += 1 consecutive_ones = 0 # Reset the count for consecutive ones ...
3.977
629
A
Far Relative’s Birthday Cake
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "combinatorics", "constructive algorithms", "implementation" ]
null
null
Door's family is going celebrate Famil Doors's birthday party. They love Famil Door so they are planning to make his birthday cake weird! The cake is a *n*<=×<=*n* square consisting of equal squares with side length 1. Each square is either empty or consists of a single chocolate. They bought the cake and randomly sta...
In the first line of the input, you are given a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of the side of the cake. Then follow *n* lines, each containing *n* characters. Empty cells are denoted with '.', while cells that contain chocolates are denoted by 'C'.
Print the value of Famil Door's happiness, i.e. the number of pairs of chocolate pieces that share the same row or the same column.
[ "3\n.CC\nC..\nC.C\n", "4\nCC..\nC..C\n.CC.\n.CC.\n" ]
[ "4\n", "9\n" ]
If we number rows from top to bottom and columns from left to right, then, pieces that share the same row in the first sample are: 1. (1, 2) and (1, 3) 1. (3, 1) and (3, 3) 1. (2, 1) and (3, 1) 1. (1, 3) and (3, 3)
500
[ { "input": "3\n.CC\nC..\nC.C", "output": "4" }, { "input": "4\nCC..\nC..C\n.CC.\n.CC.", "output": "9" }, { "input": "5\n.CCCC\nCCCCC\n.CCC.\nCC...\n.CC.C", "output": "46" }, { "input": "7\n.CC..CC\nCC.C..C\nC.C..C.\nC...C.C\nCCC.CCC\n.CC...C\n.C.CCC.", "output": "84" },...
1,473,677,834
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
48
62
0
import math size = int(input()) matrix = [] def ncr(x): if x>=2: y = math.factorial(x) y = y/((math.factorial(x-2))*2) return y else: return 0 for i in range(0,size): array = list(str(input())) matrix.append(array) rows = 0 cols = 0 for i in r...
Title: Far Relative’s Birthday Cake Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Door's family is going celebrate Famil Doors's birthday party. They love Famil Door so they are planning to make his birthday cake weird! The cake is a *n*<=×<=*n* square consisting of equal squares with s...
```python import math size = int(input()) matrix = [] def ncr(x): if x>=2: y = math.factorial(x) y = y/((math.factorial(x-2))*2) return y else: return 0 for i in range(0,size): array = list(str(input())) matrix.append(array) rows = 0 cols = 0 ...
3
424
A
Squats
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Pasha has many hamsters and he makes them work out. Today, *n* hamsters (*n* is even) came to work out. The hamsters lined up and each hamster either sat down or stood up. For another exercise, Pasha needs exactly hamsters to stand up and the other hamsters to sit down. In one minute, Pasha can make some hamster ethe...
The first line contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200; *n* is even). The next line contains *n* characters without spaces. These characters describe the hamsters' position: the *i*-th character equals 'X', if the *i*-th hamster in the row is standing, and 'x', if he is sitting.
In the first line, print a single integer — the minimum required number of minutes. In the second line, print a string that describes the hamsters' position after Pasha makes the required changes. If there are multiple optimal positions, print any of them.
[ "4\nxxXx\n", "2\nXX\n", "6\nxXXxXx\n" ]
[ "1\nXxXx\n", "1\nxX\n", "0\nxXXxXx\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4\nxxXx", "output": "1\nXxXx" }, { "input": "2\nXX", "output": "1\nxX" }, { "input": "6\nxXXxXx", "output": "0\nxXXxXx" }, { "input": "4\nxXXX", "output": "1\nxxXX" }, { "input": "2\nXx", "output": "0\nXx" }, { "input": "22\nXXxXXxxXxXxXXXX...
1,567,926,884
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
32
109
0
def Squats(n, seq): cntX = seq.count('X') cntx = seq.count('x') diffCnt = cntx-cntX if diffCnt<0: result = seq.replace('X','x',abs(int(n/2) - cntX)) return abs(int(n/2) - cntX) , result elif diffCnt>0: result = seq.replace('x','X',abs(int(n/2) - cntX)) return abs(int(n/2) - cntX), result ...
Title: Squats Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Pasha has many hamsters and he makes them work out. Today, *n* hamsters (*n* is even) came to work out. The hamsters lined up and each hamster either sat down or stood up. For another exercise, Pasha needs exactly hamsters to ...
```python def Squats(n, seq): cntX = seq.count('X') cntx = seq.count('x') diffCnt = cntx-cntX if diffCnt<0: result = seq.replace('X','x',abs(int(n/2) - cntX)) return abs(int(n/2) - cntX) , result elif diffCnt>0: result = seq.replace('x','X',abs(int(n/2) - cntX)) return abs(int(n/2) - cntX), ...
3
450
B
Jzzhu and Sequences
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Jzzhu has invented a kind of sequences, they meet the following property: You are given *x* and *y*, please calculate *f**n* modulo 1000000007 (109<=+<=7).
The first line contains two integers *x* and *y* (|*x*|,<=|*y*|<=≤<=109). The second line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·109).
Output a single integer representing *f**n* modulo 1000000007 (109<=+<=7).
[ "2 3\n3\n", "0 -1\n2\n" ]
[ "1\n", "1000000006\n" ]
In the first sample, *f*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = *f*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> + *f*<sub class="lower-index">3</sub>, 3 = 2 + *f*<sub class="lower-index">3</sub>, *f*<sub class="lower-index">3</sub> = 1. In the second sample, *f*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> =  - 1;  - 1 modulo (10<sup class="upper-...
1,000
[ { "input": "2 3\n3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "0 -1\n2", "output": "1000000006" }, { "input": "-9 -11\n12345", "output": "1000000005" }, { "input": "0 0\n1000000000", "output": "0" }, { "input": "-1000000000 1000000000\n2000000000", "output": "1000000000" ...
1,652,108,030
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
74
46
0
x , y = map(int, input().split()) a = [x,y,y-x,-x,-y,x-y] n = int(input()) if n<=6: print(a[n-1]%1000000007) else: print(a[(n%6)-1] % 1000000007)
Title: Jzzhu and Sequences Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Jzzhu has invented a kind of sequences, they meet the following property: You are given *x* and *y*, please calculate *f**n* modulo 1000000007 (109<=+<=7). Input Specification: The first line contains two integers...
```python x , y = map(int, input().split()) a = [x,y,y-x,-x,-y,x-y] n = int(input()) if n<=6: print(a[n-1]%1000000007) else: print(a[(n%6)-1] % 1000000007) ```
3
263
A
Beautiful Matrix
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
You've got a 5<=×<=5 matrix, consisting of 24 zeroes and a single number one. Let's index the matrix rows by numbers from 1 to 5 from top to bottom, let's index the matrix columns by numbers from 1 to 5 from left to right. In one move, you are allowed to apply one of the two following transformations to the matrix: 1....
The input consists of five lines, each line contains five integers: the *j*-th integer in the *i*-th line of the input represents the element of the matrix that is located on the intersection of the *i*-th row and the *j*-th column. It is guaranteed that the matrix consists of 24 zeroes and a single number one.
Print a single integer — the minimum number of moves needed to make the matrix beautiful.
[ "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n", "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n" ]
[ "3\n", "1\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0", "output": "3" }, { "input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 1 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "0 0 0 0 0...
1,695,716,326
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
25
92
0
#2300012142 林烨 for i in range(5): k=input().split() if '1' in k: print(abs(k.index('1')-2)+abs(i-2)) break
Title: Beautiful Matrix Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You've got a 5<=×<=5 matrix, consisting of 24 zeroes and a single number one. Let's index the matrix rows by numbers from 1 to 5 from top to bottom, let's index the matrix columns by numbers from 1 to 5 from left to ri...
```python #2300012142 林烨 for i in range(5): k=input().split() if '1' in k: print(abs(k.index('1')-2)+abs(i-2)) break ```
3
245
A
System Administrator
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Polycarpus is a system administrator. There are two servers under his strict guidance — *a* and *b*. To stay informed about the servers' performance, Polycarpus executes commands "ping a" and "ping b". Each ping command sends exactly ten packets to the server specified in the argument of the command. Executing a progra...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of commands Polycarpus has fulfilled. Each of the following *n* lines contains three integers — the description of the commands. The *i*-th of these lines contains three space-separated integers *t**i*, *x**i*, *y**i* (1<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=2; *x...
In the first line print string "LIVE" (without the quotes) if server *a* is "alive", otherwise print "DEAD" (without the quotes). In the second line print the state of server *b* in the similar format.
[ "2\n1 5 5\n2 6 4\n", "3\n1 0 10\n2 0 10\n1 10 0\n" ]
[ "LIVE\nLIVE\n", "LIVE\nDEAD\n" ]
Consider the first test case. There 10 packets were sent to server *a*, 5 of them reached it. Therefore, at least half of all packets sent to this server successfully reached it through the network. Overall there were 10 packets sent to server *b*, 6 of them reached it. Therefore, at least half of all packets sent to t...
0
[ { "input": "2\n1 5 5\n2 6 4", "output": "LIVE\nLIVE" }, { "input": "3\n1 0 10\n2 0 10\n1 10 0", "output": "LIVE\nDEAD" }, { "input": "10\n1 3 7\n2 4 6\n1 2 8\n2 5 5\n2 10 0\n2 10 0\n1 8 2\n2 2 8\n2 10 0\n1 1 9", "output": "DEAD\nLIVE" }, { "input": "11\n1 8 2\n1 6 4\n1 9 1\n1...
1,546,443,356
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
13
216
0
n = int(input()) a = [0, 0] b = [0, 0] for _ in range(n): t, x, y = map(int, input().split()) if t == 1: a[0] += x a[1] += y else: b[0] += x b[1] += y if a[0] >= a[1]: print('LIVE') else: print('DEAD') if b[0] >= b[1]: print('LIVE') else: pri...
Title: System Administrator Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarpus is a system administrator. There are two servers under his strict guidance — *a* and *b*. To stay informed about the servers' performance, Polycarpus executes commands "ping a" and "ping b". Each ping co...
```python n = int(input()) a = [0, 0] b = [0, 0] for _ in range(n): t, x, y = map(int, input().split()) if t == 1: a[0] += x a[1] += y else: b[0] += x b[1] += y if a[0] >= a[1]: print('LIVE') else: print('DEAD') if b[0] >= b[1]: print('LIVE') else...
3
205
A
Little Elephant and Rozdil
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
The Little Elephant loves Ukraine very much. Most of all he loves town Rozdol (ukr. "Rozdil"). However, Rozdil is dangerous to settle, so the Little Elephant wants to go to some other town. The Little Elephant doesn't like to spend much time on travelling, so for his journey he will choose a town that needs minimum ti...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of cities. The next line contains *n* integers, separated by single spaces: the *i*-th integer represents the time needed to go from town Rozdil to the *i*-th town. The time values are positive integers, not exceeding 109. You can consider t...
Print the answer on a single line — the number of the town the Little Elephant will go to. If there are multiple cities with minimum travel time, print "Still Rozdil" (without the quotes).
[ "2\n7 4\n", "7\n7 4 47 100 4 9 12\n" ]
[ "2\n", "Still Rozdil\n" ]
In the first sample there are only two cities where the Little Elephant can go. The travel time for the first town equals 7, to the second one — 4. The town which is closest to Rodzil (the only one) is the second one, so the answer is 2. In the second sample the closest cities are cities two and five, the travelling t...
500
[ { "input": "2\n7 4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "7\n7 4 47 100 4 9 12", "output": "Still Rozdil" }, { "input": "1\n47", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n1000000000 1000000000", "output": "Still Rozdil" }, { "input": "7\n7 6 5 4 3 2 1", "output": "7" }, { ...
1,659,372,141
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
45
278
11,878,400
n=int(input()) l=input().split(" ") l=[int(x) for x in l] square_dict = {n: 1 for n in l} s={} minNum=min(l) for i in l: # for j in range(len(l[i])): if i in s: key=i s[key]=s.setdefault(key, 0) + 1 else: key=i s[key]=s.setdefault(key, 1) k=minNum if(s.get(k)>1): prin...
Title: Little Elephant and Rozdil Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The Little Elephant loves Ukraine very much. Most of all he loves town Rozdol (ukr. "Rozdil"). However, Rozdil is dangerous to settle, so the Little Elephant wants to go to some other town. The Little Elepha...
```python n=int(input()) l=input().split(" ") l=[int(x) for x in l] square_dict = {n: 1 for n in l} s={} minNum=min(l) for i in l: # for j in range(len(l[i])): if i in s: key=i s[key]=s.setdefault(key, 0) + 1 else: key=i s[key]=s.setdefault(key, 1) k=minNum if(s.get(k)>1...
3
432
A
Choosing Teams
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
The Saratov State University Olympiad Programmers Training Center (SSU OPTC) has *n* students. For each student you know the number of times he/she has participated in the ACM ICPC world programming championship. According to the ACM ICPC rules, each person can participate in the world championship at most 5 times. Th...
The first line contains two integers, *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000; 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=5). The next line contains *n* integers: *y*1,<=*y*2,<=...,<=*y**n* (0<=≤<=*y**i*<=≤<=5), where *y**i* shows the number of times the *i*-th person participated in the ACM ICPC world championship.
Print a single number — the answer to the problem.
[ "5 2\n0 4 5 1 0\n", "6 4\n0 1 2 3 4 5\n", "6 5\n0 0 0 0 0 0\n" ]
[ "1\n", "0\n", "2\n" ]
In the first sample only one team could be made: the first, the fourth and the fifth participants. In the second sample no teams could be created. In the third sample two teams could be created. Any partition into two teams fits.
500
[ { "input": "5 2\n0 4 5 1 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "6 4\n0 1 2 3 4 5", "output": "0" }, { "input": "6 5\n0 0 0 0 0 0", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3 4\n0 1 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3 4\n0 2 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "6 5\n0 0 0 0 0...
1,690,200,384
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
46
0
a = list(map(int,input().split())) b = list(map(int,input().split())) for i in range(len(b)): b[i] += a[1] c = 0 for i in b: if i <= 5: c+=1 print(c//3)
Title: Choosing Teams Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The Saratov State University Olympiad Programmers Training Center (SSU OPTC) has *n* students. For each student you know the number of times he/she has participated in the ACM ICPC world programming championship. Accordi...
```python a = list(map(int,input().split())) b = list(map(int,input().split())) for i in range(len(b)): b[i] += a[1] c = 0 for i in b: if i <= 5: c+=1 print(c//3) ```
3
258
A
Little Elephant and Bits
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "greedy", "math" ]
null
null
The Little Elephant has an integer *a*, written in the binary notation. He wants to write this number on a piece of paper. To make sure that the number *a* fits on the piece of paper, the Little Elephant ought to delete exactly one any digit from number *a* in the binary record. At that a new number appears. It consis...
The single line contains integer *a*, written in the binary notation without leading zeroes. This number contains more than 1 and at most 105 digits.
In the single line print the number that is written without leading zeroes in the binary notation — the answer to the problem.
[ "101\n", "110010\n" ]
[ "11\n", "11010\n" ]
In the first sample the best strategy is to delete the second digit. That results in number 11<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = 3<sub class="lower-index">10</sub>. In the second sample the best strategy is to delete the third or fourth digits — that results in number 11010<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = 26<sub cla...
500
[ { "input": "101", "output": "11" }, { "input": "110010", "output": "11010" }, { "input": "10000", "output": "1000" }, { "input": "1111111110", "output": "111111111" }, { "input": "10100101011110101", "output": "1100101011110101" }, { "input": "11101001...
1,582,511,307
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
37
436
9,216,000
def main(): s=input() found=0 l=len(s) for i in range(l): if (s[i]=='0' or i==l-1) and not found: found=1 continue print(s[i],end='') if __name__=='__main__': main()
Title: Little Elephant and Bits Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The Little Elephant has an integer *a*, written in the binary notation. He wants to write this number on a piece of paper. To make sure that the number *a* fits on the piece of paper, the Little Elephant ought...
```python def main(): s=input() found=0 l=len(s) for i in range(l): if (s[i]=='0' or i==l-1) and not found: found=1 continue print(s[i],end='') if __name__=='__main__': main() ```
3
681
A
A Good Contest
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Codeforces user' handle color depends on his rating — it is red if his rating is greater or equal to 2400; it is orange if his rating is less than 2400 but greater or equal to 2200, etc. Each time participant takes part in a rated contest, his rating is changed depending on his performance. Anton wants the color of hi...
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of participants Anton has outscored in this contest . The next *n* lines describe participants results: the *i*-th of them consists of a participant handle *name**i* and two integers *before**i* and *after**i* (<=-<=4000<=≤<=*be...
Print «YES» (quotes for clarity), if Anton has performed good in the contest and «NO» (quotes for clarity) otherwise.
[ "3\nBurunduk1 2526 2537\nBudAlNik 2084 2214\nsubscriber 2833 2749\n", "3\nApplejack 2400 2400\nFluttershy 2390 2431\nPinkie_Pie -2500 -2450\n" ]
[ "YES", "NO" ]
In the first sample, Anton has outscored user with handle Burunduk1, whose handle was colored red before the contest and his rating has increased after the contest. In the second sample, Applejack's rating has not increased after the contest, while both Fluttershy's and Pinkie_Pie's handles were not colored red before...
500
[ { "input": "3\nBurunduk1 2526 2537\nBudAlNik 2084 2214\nsubscriber 2833 2749", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3\nApplejack 2400 2400\nFluttershy 2390 2431\nPinkie_Pie -2500 -2450", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1\nDb -3373 3591", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "5\nQ2bz 960 2342...
1,550,856,957
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
60
124
0
n = int(input()) flag = False for i in range(n): name, before, after = map(str, input().split()) if flag is False: if int(before) >= 2400 and int(after) > int(before): flag = True continue print('YES' if flag is True else 'NO')
Title: A Good Contest Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Codeforces user' handle color depends on his rating — it is red if his rating is greater or equal to 2400; it is orange if his rating is less than 2400 but greater or equal to 2200, etc. Each time participant takes part ...
```python n = int(input()) flag = False for i in range(n): name, before, after = map(str, input().split()) if flag is False: if int(before) >= 2400 and int(after) > int(before): flag = True continue print('YES' if flag is True else 'NO') ```
3
11
A
Increasing Sequence
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation", "math" ]
A. Increasing Sequence
1
64
A sequence *a*0,<=*a*1,<=...,<=*a**t*<=-<=1 is called increasing if *a**i*<=-<=1<=&lt;<=*a**i* for each *i*:<=0<=&lt;<=*i*<=&lt;<=*t*. You are given a sequence *b*0,<=*b*1,<=...,<=*b**n*<=-<=1 and a positive integer *d*. In each move you may choose one element of the given sequence and add *d* to it. What is the least...
The first line of the input contains two integer numbers *n* and *d* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000,<=1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=106). The second line contains space separated sequence *b*0,<=*b*1,<=...,<=*b**n*<=-<=1 (1<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=106).
Output the minimal number of moves needed to make the sequence increasing.
[ "4 2\n1 3 3 2\n" ]
[ "3\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "4 2\n1 3 3 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2 1\n1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 1\n2 5", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 1\n1 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 1\n1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 7\n10 20", "output": "0" }, ...
1,451,301,631
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
25
122
307,200
from math import ceil a=input().split() b=input().split() c=0 for i in range (1,int(a[0])): if int(b[i])<=int(b[i-1]): d=ceil((int(b[i-1])-int(b[i])+1)/int(a[1])) c+=d b[i]=int(b[i])+int(a[1])*d print(c)
Title: Increasing Sequence Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: A sequence *a*0,<=*a*1,<=...,<=*a**t*<=-<=1 is called increasing if *a**i*<=-<=1<=&lt;<=*a**i* for each *i*:<=0<=&lt;<=*i*<=&lt;<=*t*. You are given a sequence *b*0,<=*b*1,<=...,<=*b**n*<=-<=1 and a positive integer *d*...
```python from math import ceil a=input().split() b=input().split() c=0 for i in range (1,int(a[0])): if int(b[i])<=int(b[i-1]): d=ceil((int(b[i-1])-int(b[i])+1)/int(a[1])) c+=d b[i]=int(b[i])+int(a[1])*d print(c) ```
3.936711
703
A
Mishka and Game
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Mishka is a little polar bear. As known, little bears loves spending their free time playing dice for chocolates. Once in a wonderful sunny morning, walking around blocks of ice, Mishka met her friend Chris, and they started playing the game. Rules of the game are very simple: at first number of rounds *n* is defined....
The first line of the input contains single integer *n* *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of game rounds. The next *n* lines contains rounds description. *i*-th of them contains pair of integers *m**i* and *c**i* (1<=≤<=*m**i*,<=<=*c**i*<=≤<=6) — values on dice upper face after Mishka's and Chris' throws in *i*-th ...
If Mishka is the winner of the game, print "Mishka" (without quotes) in the only line. If Chris is the winner of the game, print "Chris" (without quotes) in the only line. If the result of the game is draw, print "Friendship is magic!^^" (without quotes) in the only line.
[ "3\n3 5\n2 1\n4 2\n", "2\n6 1\n1 6\n", "3\n1 5\n3 3\n2 2\n" ]
[ "Mishka", "Friendship is magic!^^", "Chris" ]
In the first sample case Mishka loses the first round, but wins second and third rounds and thus she is the winner of the game. In the second sample case Mishka wins the first round, Chris wins the second round, and the game ends with draw with score 1:1. In the third sample case Chris wins the first round, but there...
500
[ { "input": "3\n3 5\n2 1\n4 2", "output": "Mishka" }, { "input": "2\n6 1\n1 6", "output": "Friendship is magic!^^" }, { "input": "3\n1 5\n3 3\n2 2", "output": "Chris" }, { "input": "6\n4 1\n4 2\n5 3\n5 1\n5 3\n4 1", "output": "Mishka" }, { "input": "8\n2 4\n1 4\n1 ...
1,691,696,221
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
69
46
0
intGamess = int(input()) mishkWins = 0 chrWins = 0 for i in range(intGamess): currResult = input().split(" ") mishkResult = int(currResult[0]) chrResult = int(currResult[1]) if(mishkResult > chrResult): mishkWins += 1 elif(chrResult > mishkResult): chrWins += 1 if(...
Title: Mishka and Game Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Mishka is a little polar bear. As known, little bears loves spending their free time playing dice for chocolates. Once in a wonderful sunny morning, walking around blocks of ice, Mishka met her friend Chris, and they st...
```python intGamess = int(input()) mishkWins = 0 chrWins = 0 for i in range(intGamess): currResult = input().split(" ") mishkResult = int(currResult[0]) chrResult = int(currResult[1]) if(mishkResult > chrResult): mishkWins += 1 elif(chrResult > mishkResult): chrWins +...
3
0
none
none
none
0
[ "none" ]
null
null
Три брата договорились о встрече. Пронумеруем братьев следующим образом: пусть старший брат имеет номер 1, средний брат имеет номер 2, а младший брат — номер 3. Когда пришло время встречи, один из братьев опоздал. По заданным номерам двух братьев, которые пришли вовремя, вам предстоит определить номер опоздавшего бра...
В первой строке входных данных следуют два различных целых числа *a* и *b* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=3, *a*<=≠<=*b*) — номера братьев, которые пришли на встречу вовремя. Номера даны в произвольном порядке.
Выведите единственное целое число — номер брата, который опоздал на встречу.
[ "3 1\n" ]
[ "2\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "3 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3 2", "output": "1" } ]
1,458,573,642
4,842
Python 3
OK
TESTS
6
62
4,812,800
print(*{'1','2','3'}.difference(set(input().split())))
Title: none Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Три брата договорились о встрече. Пронумеруем братьев следующим образом: пусть старший брат имеет номер 1, средний брат имеет номер 2, а младший брат — номер 3. Когда пришло время встречи, один из братьев опоздал. По заданным но...
```python print(*{'1','2','3'}.difference(set(input().split()))) ```
3
501
A
Contest
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Misha and Vasya participated in a Codeforces contest. Unfortunately, each of them solved only one problem, though successfully submitted it at the first attempt. Misha solved the problem that costs *a* points and Vasya solved the problem that costs *b* points. Besides, Misha submitted the problem *c* minutes after the ...
The first line contains four integers *a*, *b*, *c*, *d* (250<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=3500, 0<=≤<=*c*,<=*d*<=≤<=180). It is guaranteed that numbers *a* and *b* are divisible by 250 (just like on any real Codeforces round).
Output on a single line: "Misha" (without the quotes), if Misha got more points than Vasya. "Vasya" (without the quotes), if Vasya got more points than Misha. "Tie" (without the quotes), if both of them got the same number of points.
[ "500 1000 20 30\n", "1000 1000 1 1\n", "1500 1000 176 177\n" ]
[ "Vasya\n", "Tie\n", "Misha\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "500 1000 20 30", "output": "Vasya" }, { "input": "1000 1000 1 1", "output": "Tie" }, { "input": "1500 1000 176 177", "output": "Misha" }, { "input": "1500 1000 74 177", "output": "Misha" }, { "input": "750 2500 175 178", "output": "Vasya" }, { ...
1,518,750,462
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
40
62
5,632,000
# python 3 a, b, c, d = list(map(int, input().split())) Misha = max(3*a/10, a-a/250*c) Vasya = max(3*b/10, b-b/250*d) if Misha > Vasya: print("Misha") elif Misha < Vasya: print("Vasya") else: print("Tie")
Title: Contest Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Misha and Vasya participated in a Codeforces contest. Unfortunately, each of them solved only one problem, though successfully submitted it at the first attempt. Misha solved the problem that costs *a* points and Vasya solved t...
```python # python 3 a, b, c, d = list(map(int, input().split())) Misha = max(3*a/10, a-a/250*c) Vasya = max(3*b/10, b-b/250*d) if Misha > Vasya: print("Misha") elif Misha < Vasya: print("Vasya") else: print("Tie") ```
3
559
A
Gerald's Hexagon
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "brute force", "geometry", "math" ]
null
null
Gerald got a very curious hexagon for his birthday. The boy found out that all the angles of the hexagon are equal to . Then he measured the length of its sides, and found that each of them is equal to an integer number of centimeters. There the properties of the hexagon ended and Gerald decided to draw on it. He pain...
The first and the single line of the input contains 6 space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=*a*3,<=*a*4,<=*a*5 and *a*6 (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — the lengths of the sides of the hexagons in centimeters in the clockwise order. It is guaranteed that the hexagon with the indicated properties and the exactly such sides ex...
Print a single integer — the number of triangles with the sides of one 1 centimeter, into which the hexagon is split.
[ "1 1 1 1 1 1\n", "1 2 1 2 1 2\n" ]
[ "6\n", "13\n" ]
This is what Gerald's hexagon looks like in the first sample: <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/84d193e27b02c38eb1eadc536602a2ec0b9f9519.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> And that's what it looks like in the second sample: <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espress...
500
[ { "input": "1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "6" }, { "input": "1 2 1 2 1 2", "output": "13" }, { "input": "2 4 5 3 3 6", "output": "83" }, { "input": "45 19 48 18 46 21", "output": "6099" }, { "input": "66 6 65 6 66 5", "output": "5832" }, { "input": "7 5 4 8 ...
1,578,073,580
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
26
140
0
ar=list(map(int,input().split())) print((ar[0]+ar[1]+ar[2])**2-(ar[0])**2-ar[2]**2-ar[4]**2)
Title: Gerald's Hexagon Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Gerald got a very curious hexagon for his birthday. The boy found out that all the angles of the hexagon are equal to . Then he measured the length of its sides, and found that each of them is equal to an integer numbe...
```python ar=list(map(int,input().split())) print((ar[0]+ar[1]+ar[2])**2-(ar[0])**2-ar[2]**2-ar[4]**2) ```
3
915
A
Garden
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Luba thinks about watering her garden. The garden can be represented as a segment of length *k*. Luba has got *n* buckets, the *i*-th bucket allows her to water some continuous subsegment of garden of length exactly *a**i* each hour. Luba can't water any parts of the garden that were already watered, also she can't wat...
The first line of input contains two integer numbers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=100) — the number of buckets and the length of the garden, respectively. The second line of input contains *n* integer numbers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the length of the segment that can be watered by the *i*-th bucket in one ...
Print one integer number — the minimum number of hours required to water the garden.
[ "3 6\n2 3 5\n", "6 7\n1 2 3 4 5 6\n" ]
[ "2\n", "7\n" ]
In the first test the best option is to choose the bucket that allows to water the segment of length 3. We can't choose the bucket that allows to water the segment of length 5 because then we can't water the whole garden. In the second test we can choose only the bucket that allows us to water the segment of length 1.
0
[ { "input": "3 6\n2 3 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "6 7\n1 2 3 4 5 6", "output": "7" }, { "input": "5 97\n1 10 50 97 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5 97\n1 10 50 100 2", "output": "97" }, { "input": "100 100\n2 46 24 18 86 90 31 38 84 49 58 28 15 80 14 24 87 5...
1,675,869,716
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
83
78
0
# LUOGU_RID: 101738100 n, k, *a = map(int, open(0).read().split()) print(min(k // x for x in a if k % x == 0))
Title: Garden Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Luba thinks about watering her garden. The garden can be represented as a segment of length *k*. Luba has got *n* buckets, the *i*-th bucket allows her to water some continuous subsegment of garden of length exactly *a**i* each ...
```python # LUOGU_RID: 101738100 n, k, *a = map(int, open(0).read().split()) print(min(k // x for x in a if k % x == 0)) ```
3
994
A
Fingerprints
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
You are locked in a room with a door that has a keypad with 10 keys corresponding to digits from 0 to 9. To escape from the room, you need to enter a correct code. You also have a sequence of digits. Some keys on the keypad have fingerprints. You believe the correct code is the longest not necessarily contiguous subse...
The first line contains two integers $n$ and $m$ ($1 \le n, m \le 10$) representing the number of digits in the sequence you have and the number of keys on the keypad that have fingerprints. The next line contains $n$ distinct space-separated integers $x_1, x_2, \ldots, x_n$ ($0 \le x_i \le 9$) representing the sequen...
In a single line print a space-separated sequence of integers representing the code. If the resulting sequence is empty, both printing nothing and printing a single line break is acceptable.
[ "7 3\n3 5 7 1 6 2 8\n1 2 7\n", "4 4\n3 4 1 0\n0 1 7 9\n" ]
[ "7 1 2\n", "1 0\n" ]
In the first example, the only digits with fingerprints are $1$, $2$ and $7$. All three of them appear in the sequence you know, $7$ first, then $1$ and then $2$. Therefore the output is 7 1 2. Note that the order is important, and shall be the same as the order in the original sequence. In the second example digits $...
500
[ { "input": "7 3\n3 5 7 1 6 2 8\n1 2 7", "output": "7 1 2" }, { "input": "4 4\n3 4 1 0\n0 1 7 9", "output": "1 0" }, { "input": "9 4\n9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1\n2 4 6 8", "output": "8 6 4 2" }, { "input": "10 5\n3 7 1 2 4 6 9 0 5 8\n4 3 0 7 9", "output": "3 7 4 9 0" }, { "...
1,529,298,987
1,887
Python 3
OK
TESTS
31
92
0
n,m=[int(x) for x in input().split()] num=[int(x) for x in input().split()] op=[int(x) for x in input().split()] fin=[] for x in num: if x in op: fin.append(str(x)) print(' '.join(fin))
Title: Fingerprints Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are locked in a room with a door that has a keypad with 10 keys corresponding to digits from 0 to 9. To escape from the room, you need to enter a correct code. You also have a sequence of digits. Some keys on the keyp...
```python n,m=[int(x) for x in input().split()] num=[int(x) for x in input().split()] op=[int(x) for x in input().split()] fin=[] for x in num: if x in op: fin.append(str(x)) print(' '.join(fin)) ```
3
119
A
Epic Game
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Simon and Antisimon play a game. Initially each player receives one fixed positive integer that doesn't change throughout the game. Simon receives number *a* and Antisimon receives number *b*. They also have a heap of *n* stones. The players take turns to make a move and Simon starts. During a move a player should take...
The only string contains space-separated integers *a*, *b* and *n* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the fixed numbers Simon and Antisimon have received correspondingly and the initial number of stones in the pile.
If Simon wins, print "0" (without the quotes), otherwise print "1" (without the quotes).
[ "3 5 9\n", "1 1 100\n" ]
[ "0", "1" ]
The greatest common divisor of two non-negative integers *a* and *b* is such maximum positive integer *k*, that *a* is divisible by *k* without remainder and similarly, *b* is divisible by *k* without remainder. Let *gcd*(*a*, *b*) represent the operation of calculating the greatest common divisor of numbers *a* and *b...
500
[ { "input": "3 5 9", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 1 100", "output": "1" }, { "input": "23 12 16", "output": "1" }, { "input": "95 26 29", "output": "1" }, { "input": "73 32 99", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1 1", "output": "0" }, { "inpu...
1,567,407,357
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
45
280
0
from math import gcd a,b,n=map(int,input().split()) x=n flag=1 for i in range(n): if i%2==0: g=gcd(a,x) if x>=g: flag=0 x=x-g else: break else: g=gcd(b,x) if x>=g: flag=1 x=x-g else: break print(flag)
Title: Epic Game Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Simon and Antisimon play a game. Initially each player receives one fixed positive integer that doesn't change throughout the game. Simon receives number *a* and Antisimon receives number *b*. They also have a heap of *n* sto...
```python from math import gcd a,b,n=map(int,input().split()) x=n flag=1 for i in range(n): if i%2==0: g=gcd(a,x) if x>=g: flag=0 x=x-g else: break else: g=gcd(b,x) if x>=g: flag=1 x=x-g else: break print(flag) ```
3
110
A
Nearly Lucky Number
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
A. Nearly Lucky Number
2
256
Petya loves lucky numbers. We all know that lucky numbers are the positive integers whose decimal representations contain only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not. Unfortunately, not all numbers are lucky. Petya calls a number nearly lucky if the number of lucky d...
The only line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1018). Please do not use the %lld specificator to read or write 64-bit numbers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specificator.
Print on the single line "YES" if *n* is a nearly lucky number. Otherwise, print "NO" (without the quotes).
[ "40047\n", "7747774\n", "1000000000000000000\n" ]
[ "NO\n", "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first sample there are 3 lucky digits (first one and last two), so the answer is "NO". In the second sample there are 7 lucky digits, 7 is lucky number, so the answer is "YES". In the third sample there are no lucky digits, so the answer is "NO".
500
[ { "input": "40047", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "7747774", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "1000000000000000000", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "7", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "4", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "474404774", "output": "NO" }, { ...
1,698,798,831
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
34
92
0
def main(): s = input() cnt = 0 for i in s: if i == '4' or i == '7': cnt += 1 if cnt == 4 or cnt == 7: print('YES') else: print('NO') if __name__ == '__main__': main()
Title: Nearly Lucky Number Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Petya loves lucky numbers. We all know that lucky numbers are the positive integers whose decimal representations contain only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not. ...
```python def main(): s = input() cnt = 0 for i in s: if i == '4' or i == '7': cnt += 1 if cnt == 4 or cnt == 7: print('YES') else: print('NO') if __name__ == '__main__': main() ```
3.977
599
A
Patrick and Shopping
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Today Patrick waits for a visit from his friend Spongebob. To prepare for the visit, Patrick needs to buy some goodies in two stores located near his house. There is a *d*1 meter long road between his house and the first shop and a *d*2 meter long road between his house and the second shop. Also, there is a road of len...
The first line of the input contains three integers *d*1, *d*2, *d*3 (1<=≤<=*d*1,<=*d*2,<=*d*3<=≤<=108) — the lengths of the paths. - *d*1 is the length of the path connecting Patrick's house and the first shop; - *d*2 is the length of the path connecting Patrick's house and the second shop; - *d*3 is the length o...
Print the minimum distance that Patrick will have to walk in order to visit both shops and return to his house.
[ "10 20 30\n", "1 1 5\n" ]
[ "60\n", "4\n" ]
The first sample is shown on the picture in the problem statement. One of the optimal routes is: house <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> first shop <img align="middle" class="tex-form...
500
[ { "input": "10 20 30", "output": "60" }, { "input": "1 1 5", "output": "4" }, { "input": "100 33 34", "output": "134" }, { "input": "777 777 777", "output": "2331" }, { "input": "2 2 8", "output": "8" }, { "input": "12 34 56", "output": "92" }, ...
1,609,125,678
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
21
108
0
d1,d2,d3=map(int,input().split()) print(min(d1+d2+d3,d1*2+d2*2,d1*2+d3*2,d2*2+d3*2))
Title: Patrick and Shopping Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Today Patrick waits for a visit from his friend Spongebob. To prepare for the visit, Patrick needs to buy some goodies in two stores located near his house. There is a *d*1 meter long road between his house and the...
```python d1,d2,d3=map(int,input().split()) print(min(d1+d2+d3,d1*2+d2*2,d1*2+d3*2,d2*2+d3*2)) ```
3
75
A
Life Without Zeros
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
A. Life Without Zeros
2
256
Can you imagine our life if we removed all zeros from it? For sure we will have many problems. In this problem we will have a simple example if we removed all zeros from our life, it's the addition operation. Let's assume you are given this equation *a*<=+<=*b*<==<=*c*, where *a* and *b* are positive integers, and *c*...
The input will consist of two lines, the first line will contain the integer *a*, and the second line will contain the integer *b* which are in the equation as described above (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=109). There won't be any leading zeros in both. The value of *c* should be calculated as *c*<==<=*a*<=+<=*b*.
The output will be just one line, you should print "YES" if the equation will remain correct after removing all zeros, and print "NO" otherwise.
[ "101\n102\n", "105\n106\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "101\n102", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "105\n106", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "544\n397", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "822\n280", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "101\n413", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "309\n139", "output": "NO" }...
1,548,682,426
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
43
218
0
'''input 105 106 ''' a = input() b = input() c = int(a) + int(b) a1 = int("".join(a.split('0'))) b1 = int("".join(b.split('0'))) c1 = int("".join(str(c).split('0'))) if c1 == a1 + b1: print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Life Without Zeros Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Can you imagine our life if we removed all zeros from it? For sure we will have many problems. In this problem we will have a simple example if we removed all zeros from our life, it's the addition operation. Let's assu...
```python '''input 105 106 ''' a = input() b = input() c = int(a) + int(b) a1 = int("".join(a.split('0'))) b1 = int("".join(b.split('0'))) c1 = int("".join(str(c).split('0'))) if c1 == a1 + b1: print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
3.9455
600
B
Queries about less or equal elements
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "binary search", "data structures", "sortings", "two pointers" ]
null
null
You are given two arrays of integers *a* and *b*. For each element of the second array *b**j* you should find the number of elements in array *a* that are less than or equal to the value *b**j*.
The first line contains two integers *n*,<=*m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=2·105) — the sizes of arrays *a* and *b*. The second line contains *n* integers — the elements of array *a* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109). The third line contains *m* integers — the elements of array *b* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*b**j*<=≤<=109).
Print *m* integers, separated by spaces: the *j*-th of which is equal to the number of such elements in array *a* that are less than or equal to the value *b**j*.
[ "5 4\n1 3 5 7 9\n6 4 2 8\n", "5 5\n1 2 1 2 5\n3 1 4 1 5\n" ]
[ "3 2 1 4\n", "4 2 4 2 5\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "5 4\n1 3 5 7 9\n6 4 2 8", "output": "3 2 1 4" }, { "input": "5 5\n1 2 1 2 5\n3 1 4 1 5", "output": "4 2 4 2 5" }, { "input": "1 1\n-1\n-2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 1\n-80890826\n686519510", "output": "1" }, { "input": "11 11\n237468511 -77918754...
1,674,709,367
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
60
1,965
20,070,400
l1, l2 = [int(x) for x in input().split(' ')] a = [int(x) for x in input().split(' ')] b = [int(x) for x in input().split(' ')] a = sorted(a) counts = [] for el in b: left = -1 right = len(a) while right-left > 1: middle = left + (right - left) // 2 if a[middle] > el: right = ...
Title: Queries about less or equal elements Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given two arrays of integers *a* and *b*. For each element of the second array *b**j* you should find the number of elements in array *a* that are less than or equal to the value *b**j*. In...
```python l1, l2 = [int(x) for x in input().split(' ')] a = [int(x) for x in input().split(' ')] b = [int(x) for x in input().split(' ')] a = sorted(a) counts = [] for el in b: left = -1 right = len(a) while right-left > 1: middle = left + (right - left) // 2 if a[middle] > el: ...
3
59
A
Word
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Word
2
256
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At th...
The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
[ "HoUse\n", "ViP\n", "maTRIx\n" ]
[ "house\n", "VIP\n", "matrix\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "HoUse", "output": "house" }, { "input": "ViP", "output": "VIP" }, { "input": "maTRIx", "output": "matrix" }, { "input": "BNHWpnpawg", "output": "bnhwpnpawg" }, { "input": "VTYGP", "output": "VTYGP" }, { "input": "CHNenu", "output": "chn...
1,630,433,961
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
124
6,758,400
str = input() upper = 0 lower = 0 for i in range(len(str)): if(str[i].isupper()): upper += 1 else: lower += 1 if(upper>lower): print(str.upper()) elif(lower>upper): print(str.lower()) else: print(str.lower())
Title: Word Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it ei...
```python str = input() upper = 0 lower = 0 for i in range(len(str)): if(str[i].isupper()): upper += 1 else: lower += 1 if(upper>lower): print(str.upper()) elif(lower>upper): print(str.lower()) else: print(str.lower()) ```
3.956411
999
A
Mishka and Contest
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
Mishka started participating in a programming contest. There are $n$ problems in the contest. Mishka's problem-solving skill is equal to $k$. Mishka arranges all problems from the contest into a list. Because of his weird principles, Mishka only solves problems from one of the ends of the list. Every time, he chooses ...
The first line of input contains two integers $n$ and $k$ ($1 \le n, k \le 100$) — the number of problems in the contest and Mishka's problem-solving skill. The second line of input contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 100$), where $a_i$ is the difficulty of the $i$-th problem. The problems are...
Print one integer — the maximum number of problems Mishka can solve.
[ "8 4\n4 2 3 1 5 1 6 4\n", "5 2\n3 1 2 1 3\n", "5 100\n12 34 55 43 21\n" ]
[ "5\n", "0\n", "5\n" ]
In the first example, Mishka can solve problems in the following order: $[4, 2, 3, 1, 5, 1, 6, 4] \rightarrow [2, 3, 1, 5, 1, 6, 4] \rightarrow [2, 3, 1, 5, 1, 6] \rightarrow [3, 1, 5, 1, 6] \rightarrow [1, 5, 1, 6] \rightarrow [5, 1, 6]$, so the number of solved problems will be equal to $5$. In the second example, M...
0
[ { "input": "8 4\n4 2 3 1 5 1 6 4", "output": "5" }, { "input": "5 2\n3 1 2 1 3", "output": "0" }, { "input": "5 100\n12 34 55 43 21", "output": "5" }, { "input": "100 100\n44 47 36 83 76 94 86 69 31 2 22 77 37 51 10 19 25 78 53 25 1 29 48 95 35 53 22 72 49 86 60 38 13 91 89 1...
1,679,060,171
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
48
77
0
n,k=map(int,input().split()) arr=list(map(int,input().split())) l=0 r=n-1 prob=0 while(l<=r): if((arr[l]==arr[r]) and (arr[l]<=k)): l+=1 prob+=1 elif((arr[l]>arr[r]) and (arr[r]<=k)): r-=1 prob+=1 elif((arr[l]<arr[r]) and (arr[l]<=k)): l+=1 prob+...
Title: Mishka and Contest Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Mishka started participating in a programming contest. There are $n$ problems in the contest. Mishka's problem-solving skill is equal to $k$. Mishka arranges all problems from the contest into a list. Because of his...
```python n,k=map(int,input().split()) arr=list(map(int,input().split())) l=0 r=n-1 prob=0 while(l<=r): if((arr[l]==arr[r]) and (arr[l]<=k)): l+=1 prob+=1 elif((arr[l]>arr[r]) and (arr[r]<=k)): r-=1 prob+=1 elif((arr[l]<arr[r]) and (arr[l]<=k)): l+=1 ...
3
887
B
Cubes for Masha
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
Absent-minded Masha got set of *n* cubes for her birthday. At each of 6 faces of each cube, there is exactly one digit from 0 to 9. Masha became interested what is the largest natural *x* such she can make using her new cubes all integers from 1 to *x*. To make a number Masha can rotate her cubes and put them in a ro...
In first line integer *n* is given (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3) — the number of cubes, Masha got for her birthday. Each of next *n* lines contains 6 integers *a**i**j* (0<=≤<=*a**i**j*<=≤<=9) — number on *j*-th face of *i*-th cube.
Print single integer — maximum number *x* such Masha can make any integers from 1 to *x* using her cubes or 0 if Masha can't make even 1.
[ "3\n0 1 2 3 4 5\n6 7 8 9 0 1\n2 3 4 5 6 7\n", "3\n0 1 3 5 6 8\n1 2 4 5 7 8\n2 3 4 6 7 9\n" ]
[ "87", "98" ]
In the first test case, Masha can build all numbers from 1 to 87, but she can't make 88 because there are no two cubes with digit 8.
1,000
[ { "input": "3\n0 1 2 3 4 5\n6 7 8 9 0 1\n2 3 4 5 6 7", "output": "87" }, { "input": "3\n0 1 3 5 6 8\n1 2 4 5 7 8\n2 3 4 6 7 9", "output": "98" }, { "input": "3\n0 1 2 3 4 5\n0 1 2 3 4 5\n0 1 2 3 4 5", "output": "5" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 3 7 8 9\n9 8 7 1 2 3\n7 9 2 3 1 8", ...
1,509,950,959
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
96
62
0
n=int(input()) L=[] for i in range(n): L.append(list(map(int,input().split()))) for i in range(1,100): t=str(i) b=False if len(t)==1: for j in range(len(L)): if i in L[j]: b=True break if b==False: print(i-1) ...
Title: Cubes for Masha Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Absent-minded Masha got set of *n* cubes for her birthday. At each of 6 faces of each cube, there is exactly one digit from 0 to 9. Masha became interested what is the largest natural *x* such she can make using her ne...
```python n=int(input()) L=[] for i in range(n): L.append(list(map(int,input().split()))) for i in range(1,100): t=str(i) b=False if len(t)==1: for j in range(len(L)): if i in L[j]: b=True break if b==False: print(i-1...
3
599
A
Patrick and Shopping
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Today Patrick waits for a visit from his friend Spongebob. To prepare for the visit, Patrick needs to buy some goodies in two stores located near his house. There is a *d*1 meter long road between his house and the first shop and a *d*2 meter long road between his house and the second shop. Also, there is a road of len...
The first line of the input contains three integers *d*1, *d*2, *d*3 (1<=≤<=*d*1,<=*d*2,<=*d*3<=≤<=108) — the lengths of the paths. - *d*1 is the length of the path connecting Patrick's house and the first shop; - *d*2 is the length of the path connecting Patrick's house and the second shop; - *d*3 is the length o...
Print the minimum distance that Patrick will have to walk in order to visit both shops and return to his house.
[ "10 20 30\n", "1 1 5\n" ]
[ "60\n", "4\n" ]
The first sample is shown on the picture in the problem statement. One of the optimal routes is: house <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> first shop <img align="middle" class="tex-form...
500
[ { "input": "10 20 30", "output": "60" }, { "input": "1 1 5", "output": "4" }, { "input": "100 33 34", "output": "134" }, { "input": "777 777 777", "output": "2331" }, { "input": "2 2 8", "output": "8" }, { "input": "12 34 56", "output": "92" }, ...
1,623,642,074
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
21
62
0
a = list(map(int,input().split())) a.sort() print(min(sum(a),(a[0]+a[1])*2))
Title: Patrick and Shopping Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Today Patrick waits for a visit from his friend Spongebob. To prepare for the visit, Patrick needs to buy some goodies in two stores located near his house. There is a *d*1 meter long road between his house and the...
```python a = list(map(int,input().split())) a.sort() print(min(sum(a),(a[0]+a[1])*2)) ```
3
50
A
Domino piling
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "math" ]
A. Domino piling
2
256
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions: 1. Each domino completely covers ...
In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16).
Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed.
[ "2 4\n", "3 3\n" ]
[ "4\n", "4\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 15", "output": "7" }, { "input": "1 16", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 5", "outpu...
1,642,069,496
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
92
0
m,n = map(int,input().split()) d = m*n print(d//2)
Title: Domino piling Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as p...
```python m,n = map(int,input().split()) d = m*n print(d//2) ```
3.977
116
A
Tram
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Linear Kingdom has exactly one tram line. It has *n* stops, numbered from 1 to *n* in the order of tram's movement. At the *i*-th stop *a**i* passengers exit the tram, while *b**i* passengers enter it. The tram is empty before it arrives at the first stop. Also, when the tram arrives at the last stop, all passengers ex...
The first line contains a single number *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of the tram's stops. Then *n* lines follow, each contains two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=1000) — the number of passengers that exits the tram at the *i*-th stop, and the number of passengers that enter the tram at...
Print a single integer denoting the minimum possible capacity of the tram (0 is allowed).
[ "4\n0 3\n2 5\n4 2\n4 0\n" ]
[ "6\n" ]
For the first example, a capacity of 6 is sufficient: - At the first stop, the number of passengers inside the tram before arriving is 0. Then, 3 passengers enter the tram, and the number of passengers inside the tram becomes 3. - At the second stop, 2 passengers exit the tram (1 passenger remains inside). Then, 5 ...
500
[ { "input": "4\n0 3\n2 5\n4 2\n4 0", "output": "6" }, { "input": "5\n0 4\n4 6\n6 5\n5 4\n4 0", "output": "6" }, { "input": "10\n0 5\n1 7\n10 8\n5 3\n0 5\n3 3\n8 8\n0 6\n10 1\n9 0", "output": "18" }, { "input": "3\n0 1\n1 1\n1 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4\n0 1...
1,689,245,157
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
71
186
1,945,600
n=int(input()) sum=0 max=0 for i in range(0,n): x=input() var=x.split() a=int(var[0]) b=int(var[1]) sum=sum+b-a if max<sum: max=sum print(max)
Title: Tram Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Linear Kingdom has exactly one tram line. It has *n* stops, numbered from 1 to *n* in the order of tram's movement. At the *i*-th stop *a**i* passengers exit the tram, while *b**i* passengers enter it. The tram is empty before it ...
```python n=int(input()) sum=0 max=0 for i in range(0,n): x=input() var=x.split() a=int(var[0]) b=int(var[1]) sum=sum+b-a if max<sum: max=sum print(max) ```
3
818
A
Diplomas and Certificates
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
There are *n* students who have taken part in an olympiad. Now it's time to award the students. Some of them will receive diplomas, some wiil get certificates, and others won't receive anything. Students with diplomas and certificates are called winners. But there are some rules of counting the number of diplomas and ...
The first (and the only) line of input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=1012), where *n* is the number of students and *k* is the ratio between the number of certificates and the number of diplomas.
Output three numbers: the number of students with diplomas, the number of students with certificates and the number of students who are not winners in case when the number of winners is maximum possible. It's possible that there are no winners.
[ "18 2\n", "9 10\n", "1000000000000 5\n", "1000000000000 499999999999\n" ]
[ "3 6 9\n", "0 0 9\n", "83333333333 416666666665 500000000002\n", "1 499999999999 500000000000\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "18 2", "output": "3 6 9" }, { "input": "9 10", "output": "0 0 9" }, { "input": "1000000000000 5", "output": "83333333333 416666666665 500000000002" }, { "input": "1000000000000 499999999999", "output": "1 499999999999 500000000000" }, { "input": "1 1",...
1,625,161,113
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
44
77
0
import math n, k = map(int, input().split()) a = (math.floor(math.floor(n/2)/(k+1))) b = a*k rest = n - a - b print(a, b, rest)
Title: Diplomas and Certificates Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There are *n* students who have taken part in an olympiad. Now it's time to award the students. Some of them will receive diplomas, some wiil get certificates, and others won't receive anything. Students with...
```python import math n, k = map(int, input().split()) a = (math.floor(math.floor(n/2)/(k+1))) b = a*k rest = n - a - b print(a, b, rest) ```
3
58
A
Chat room
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "greedy", "strings" ]
A. Chat room
1
256
Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, ...
The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters.
If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO".
[ "ahhellllloou\n", "hlelo\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "ahhellllloou", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "hlelo", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "helhcludoo", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "hehwelloho", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "pnnepelqomhhheollvlo", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "tymbzjyqhymeda...
1,476,397,440
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
40
77
4,608,000
s = input() la = list('hello') cp = -1 r = True for l in la: i = s.find(l, cp+1) if i == -1: r = False break cp = i print('YES' if r else 'NO')
Title: Chat room Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letter...
```python s = input() la = list('hello') cp = -1 r = True for l in la: i = s.find(l, cp+1) if i == -1: r = False break cp = i print('YES' if r else 'NO') ```
3.952917
36
A
Extra-terrestrial Intelligence
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "implementation" ]
A. Extra-terrestrial Intelligence
2
64
Recently Vasya got interested in finding extra-terrestrial intelligence. He made a simple extra-terrestrial signals’ receiver and was keeping a record of the signals for *n* days in a row. Each of those *n* days Vasya wrote a 1 in his notebook if he had received a signal that day and a 0 if he hadn’t. Vasya thinks that...
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of days during which Vasya checked if there were any signals. The second line contains *n* characters 1 or 0 — the record Vasya kept each of those *n* days. It’s guaranteed that the given record sequence contains at least three 1s.
If Vasya has found extra-terrestrial intelligence, output YES, otherwise output NO.
[ "8\n00111000\n", "7\n1001011\n", "7\n1010100\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "YES\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "8\n00111000", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "7\n1001011", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "7\n1010100", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "5\n10101", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3\n111", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "10\n0011111011", "outp...
1,586,261,119
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
20
248
307,200
ip = open("input.txt", "r") op = open("output.txt", "w") n = int(ip.readline()) signals = ip.readline() sigs = 0 signallen = len(signals) ans = True for i in range(signallen): if signals[i] == '1': if sigs == 0: sigs = 1 prev = i else: if sigs == 1: distance = i-prev sigs = 2 prev = i else...
Title: Extra-terrestrial Intelligence Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: Recently Vasya got interested in finding extra-terrestrial intelligence. He made a simple extra-terrestrial signals’ receiver and was keeping a record of the signals for *n* days in a row. Each of those *n* da...
```python ip = open("input.txt", "r") op = open("output.txt", "w") n = int(ip.readline()) signals = ip.readline() sigs = 0 signallen = len(signals) ans = True for i in range(signallen): if signals[i] == '1': if sigs == 0: sigs = 1 prev = i else: if sigs == 1: distance = i-prev sigs = 2 prev =...
3.935711
25
B
Phone numbers
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation" ]
B. Phone numbers
2
256
Phone number in Berland is a sequence of *n* digits. Often, to make it easier to memorize the number, it is divided into groups of two or three digits. For example, the phone number 1198733 is easier to remember as 11-987-33. Your task is to find for a given phone number any of its divisions into groups of two or three...
The first line contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of digits in the phone number. The second line contains *n* digits — the phone number to divide into groups.
Output any of divisions of the given phone number into groups of two or three digits. Separate groups by single character -. If the answer is not unique, output any.
[ "6\n549871\n", "7\n1198733\n" ]
[ "54-98-71", "11-987-33\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "6\n549871", "output": "54-98-71" }, { "input": "7\n1198733", "output": "119-87-33" }, { "input": "2\n74", "output": "74" }, { "input": "2\n33", "output": "33" }, { "input": "3\n074", "output": "074" }, { "input": "3\n081", "output": "08...
1,653,107,519
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
20
92
0
a = int(input()) b = input() c = '' d = '' if a % 2 == 0: for i in range(0,a,2): c += b[i]+b[i+1]+'-' else: for i in range(0,a-3,2): d += b[i]+b[i+1]+'-' if a % 2 == 0: print(c[:-1]) else: print(d+b[-3:])
Title: Phone numbers Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Phone number in Berland is a sequence of *n* digits. Often, to make it easier to memorize the number, it is divided into groups of two or three digits. For example, the phone number 1198733 is easier to remember as 11-987-33....
```python a = int(input()) b = input() c = '' d = '' if a % 2 == 0: for i in range(0,a,2): c += b[i]+b[i+1]+'-' else: for i in range(0,a-3,2): d += b[i]+b[i+1]+'-' if a % 2 == 0: print(c[:-1]) else: print(d+b[-3:]) ```
3.977
492
A
Vanya and Cubes
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Vanya got *n* cubes. He decided to build a pyramid from them. Vanya wants to build the pyramid as follows: the top level of the pyramid must consist of 1 cube, the second level must consist of 1<=+<=2<==<=3 cubes, the third level must have 1<=+<=2<=+<=3<==<=6 cubes, and so on. Thus, the *i*-th level of the pyramid must...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104) — the number of cubes given to Vanya.
Print the maximum possible height of the pyramid in the single line.
[ "1\n", "25\n" ]
[ "1\n", "4\n" ]
Illustration to the second sample:
500
[ { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "25", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4115", "output": "28" }, { "input": "9894", "output": "38" }, { "input": "7969", "output": "35" }, { "input": "6560", "outpu...
1,689,658,891
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
25
46
0
n = int(input()) h= 0 sc= 0 while sc <= n: h += 1 sc += (h* (h + 1)) // 2 print(h - 1)
Title: Vanya and Cubes Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vanya got *n* cubes. He decided to build a pyramid from them. Vanya wants to build the pyramid as follows: the top level of the pyramid must consist of 1 cube, the second level must consist of 1<=+<=2<==<=3 cubes, the t...
```python n = int(input()) h= 0 sc= 0 while sc <= n: h += 1 sc += (h* (h + 1)) // 2 print(h - 1) ```
3
967
A
Mind the Gap
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
These days Arkady works as an air traffic controller at a large airport. He controls a runway which is usually used for landings only. Thus, he has a schedule of planes that are landing in the nearest future, each landing lasts $1$ minute. He was asked to insert one takeoff in the schedule. The takeoff takes $1$ minut...
The first line of input contains two integers $n$ and $s$ ($1 \le n \le 100$, $1 \le s \le 60$) — the number of landings on the schedule and the minimum allowed time (in minutes) between a landing and a takeoff. Each of next $n$ lines contains two integers $h$ and $m$ ($0 \le h \le 23$, $0 \le m \le 59$) — the time, i...
Print two integers $h$ and $m$ — the hour and the minute from the current moment of the earliest time Arkady can insert the takeoff.
[ "6 60\n0 0\n1 20\n3 21\n5 0\n19 30\n23 40\n", "16 50\n0 30\n1 20\n3 0\n4 30\n6 10\n7 50\n9 30\n11 10\n12 50\n14 30\n16 10\n17 50\n19 30\n21 10\n22 50\n23 59\n", "3 17\n0 30\n1 0\n12 0\n" ]
[ "6 1\n", "24 50\n", "0 0\n" ]
In the first example note that there is not enough time between 1:20 and 3:21, because each landing and the takeoff take one minute. In the second example there is no gaps in the schedule, so Arkady can only add takeoff after all landings. Note that it is possible that one should wait more than $24$ hours to insert th...
500
[ { "input": "6 60\n0 0\n1 20\n3 21\n5 0\n19 30\n23 40", "output": "6 1" }, { "input": "16 50\n0 30\n1 20\n3 0\n4 30\n6 10\n7 50\n9 30\n11 10\n12 50\n14 30\n16 10\n17 50\n19 30\n21 10\n22 50\n23 59", "output": "24 50" }, { "input": "3 17\n0 30\n1 0\n12 0", "output": "0 0" }, { ...
1,525,010,015
2,315
Python 3
OK
TESTS
34
93
7,065,600
def next(h1, m1, minutes): return (h1 + (m1 + minutes) // 60, (m1 + minutes) % 60) n, s = map(int, input().split()) schedule = [] for i in range(n): schedule.append(tuple(map(int, input().split()))) if schedule[0][0] * 60 + schedule[0][1] >= s + 1: print('0 0') else: for i in range(1, len...
Title: Mind the Gap Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: These days Arkady works as an air traffic controller at a large airport. He controls a runway which is usually used for landings only. Thus, he has a schedule of planes that are landing in the nearest future, each landing ...
```python def next(h1, m1, minutes): return (h1 + (m1 + minutes) // 60, (m1 + minutes) % 60) n, s = map(int, input().split()) schedule = [] for i in range(n): schedule.append(tuple(map(int, input().split()))) if schedule[0][0] * 60 + schedule[0][1] >= s + 1: print('0 0') else: for i in ra...
3
69
A
Young Physicist
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "math" ]
A. Young Physicist
2
256
A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. Specifically, he forgot to complete his physics tasks. Next day the teacher got very angry at Vasy...
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100), then follow *n* lines containing three integers each: the *x**i* coordinate, the *y**i* coordinate and the *z**i* coordinate of the force vector, applied to the body (<=-<=100<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*,<=*z**i*<=≤<=100).
Print the word "YES" if the body is in equilibrium, or the word "NO" if it is not.
[ "3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3\n", "3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3\n" ]
[ "NO", "YES" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "10\n21 32 -46\n43 -35 21\n42 2 -50\n22 40 20\n-27 -9 38\n-4 1 1\n-40 6 -31\n-13 -2 34\n-21 34 -12\n-32 -29 41", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "10...
1,541,493,921
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
81
248
0
n=int(input()) matrix=[[int(x) for x in input().split()]for y in range(n)] m=0 z=0 d=0 p=0 for y in range(n): m=m+matrix[y][0] if m==0: p=0 else : p=p+1 for y in range(n): d=d+matrix[y][1] if d==0: p=0 else : p=p+1 for y in range(n): ...
Title: Young Physicist Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. S...
```python n=int(input()) matrix=[[int(x) for x in input().split()]for y in range(n)] m=0 z=0 d=0 p=0 for y in range(n): m=m+matrix[y][0] if m==0: p=0 else : p=p+1 for y in range(n): d=d+matrix[y][1] if d==0: p=0 else : p=p+1 for y in ran...
3.938
596
B
Wilbur and Array
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Wilbur the pig is tinkering with arrays again. He has the array *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* initially consisting of *n* zeros. At one step, he can choose any index *i* and either add 1 to all elements *a**i*,<=*a**i*<=+<=1,<=... ,<=*a**n* or subtract 1 from all elements *a**i*,<=*a**i*<=+<=1,<=...,<=*a**n*. His goal is ...
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200<=000) — the length of the array *a**i*. Initially *a**i*<==<=0 for every position *i*, so this array is not given in the input. The second line of the input contains *n* integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**n* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=109).
Print the minimum number of steps that Wilbur needs to make in order to achieve *a**i*<==<=*b**i* for all *i*.
[ "5\n1 2 3 4 5\n", "4\n1 2 2 1\n" ]
[ "5", "3" ]
In the first sample, Wilbur may successively choose indices 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, and add 1 to corresponding suffixes. In the second sample, Wilbur first chooses indices 1 and 2 and adds 1 to corresponding suffixes, then he chooses index 4 and subtract 1.
1,000
[ { "input": "5\n1 2 3 4 5", "output": "5" }, { "input": "4\n1 2 2 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "6\n1 2 3 6 5 4", "output": "8" }, { "input": "10\n2 1 4 3 6 5 8 7 10 9", "output": "19" }, { "input": "7\n12 6 12 ...
1,483,811,111
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
76
217
22,016,000
a=int(input()) x=list(map(int,input().split())) t=abs(x[0]) if a>1: for i in range(1,a): t+=abs(x[i-1]-x[i]) print(t)
Title: Wilbur and Array Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Wilbur the pig is tinkering with arrays again. He has the array *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* initially consisting of *n* zeros. At one step, he can choose any index *i* and either add 1 to all elements *a**i*,<=*a**i*<=+...
```python a=int(input()) x=list(map(int,input().split())) t=abs(x[0]) if a>1: for i in range(1,a): t+=abs(x[i-1]-x[i]) print(t) ```
3
764
A
Taymyr is calling you
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Comrade Dujikov is busy choosing artists for Timofey's birthday and is recieving calls from Taymyr from Ilia-alpinist. Ilia-alpinist calls every *n* minutes, i.e. in minutes *n*, 2*n*, 3*n* and so on. Artists come to the comrade every *m* minutes, i.e. in minutes *m*, 2*m*, 3*m* and so on. The day is *z* minutes long,...
The only string contains three integers — *n*, *m* and *z* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*z*<=≤<=104).
Print single integer — the minimum number of artists that should be killed so that there are no artists in the room when Ilia calls.
[ "1 1 10\n", "1 2 5\n", "2 3 9\n" ]
[ "10\n", "2\n", "1\n" ]
Taymyr is a place in the north of Russia. In the first test the artists come each minute, as well as the calls, so we need to kill all of them. In the second test we need to kill artists which come on the second and the fourth minutes. In the third test — only the artist which comes on the sixth minute.
500
[ { "input": "1 1 10", "output": "10" }, { "input": "1 2 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2 3 9", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4 8 9", "output": "1" }, { "input": "7 9 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "10000 10000 10000", "output": "1" }, { "i...
1,489,911,641
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
32
93
5,836,800
from fractions import gcd n,m,z = map(int , input().split()) gc = n*m//gcd(n,m) print(z//gc)
Title: Taymyr is calling you Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Comrade Dujikov is busy choosing artists for Timofey's birthday and is recieving calls from Taymyr from Ilia-alpinist. Ilia-alpinist calls every *n* minutes, i.e. in minutes *n*, 2*n*, 3*n* and so on. Artists com...
```python from fractions import gcd n,m,z = map(int , input().split()) gc = n*m//gcd(n,m) print(z//gc) ```
3
228
A
Is your horseshoe on the other hoof?
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Valera the Horse is going to the party with friends. He has been following the fashion trends for a while, and he knows that it is very popular to wear all horseshoes of different color. Valera has got four horseshoes left from the last year, but maybe some of them have the same color. In this case he needs to go to th...
The first line contains four space-separated integers *s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4 (1<=≤<=*s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4<=≤<=109) — the colors of horseshoes Valera has. Consider all possible colors indexed with integers.
Print a single integer — the minimum number of horseshoes Valera needs to buy.
[ "1 7 3 3\n", "7 7 7 7\n" ]
[ "1\n", "3\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1 7 3 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "7 7 7 7", "output": "3" }, { "input": "81170865 673572653 756938629 995577259", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3491663 217797045 522540872 715355328", "output": "0" }, { "input": "251590420 586975278 916631563 58697...
1,686,928,603
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
34
92
0
m = list(map(int, input().split())) num = 0 d = dict() for i in m: d[i] = m.count(i) print(4 - len(d))
Title: Is your horseshoe on the other hoof? Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Valera the Horse is going to the party with friends. He has been following the fashion trends for a while, and he knows that it is very popular to wear all horseshoes of different color. Valera has ...
```python m = list(map(int, input().split())) num = 0 d = dict() for i in m: d[i] = m.count(i) print(4 - len(d)) ```
3
984
A
Game
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "sortings" ]
null
null
Two players play a game. Initially there are $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n$ written on the board. Each turn a player selects one number and erases it from the board. This continues until there is only one number left on the board, i. e. $n - 1$ turns are made. The first player makes the first move, then players ...
The first line contains one integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 1000$) — the number of numbers on the board. The second line contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 10^6$).
Print one number that will be left on the board.
[ "3\n2 1 3\n", "3\n2 2 2\n" ]
[ "2", "2" ]
In the first sample, the first player erases $3$ and the second erases $1$. $2$ is left on the board. In the second sample, $2$ is left on the board regardless of the actions of the players.
500
[ { "input": "3\n2 1 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n2 2 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "9\n44 53 51 80 5 27 74 79 94", "output": "53" }, { "input": "10\n38 82 23 37 96 4 81 60 67 86", "output": "60" }, { "input": "10\n58 26 77 15 53 81 68 48 22 65", "outpu...
1,567,446,064
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
109
0
n = int(input()) l = list(map(int,input().split())) l.sort() for i in range(n-1): if i % 2 == 0: l.pop() else: l.pop(0) for i in l: print(i)
Title: Game Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Two players play a game. Initially there are $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n$ written on the board. Each turn a player selects one number and erases it from the board. This continues until there is only one number left on the...
```python n = int(input()) l = list(map(int,input().split())) l.sort() for i in range(n-1): if i % 2 == 0: l.pop() else: l.pop(0) for i in l: print(i) ```
3
886
A
ACM ICPC
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "brute force" ]
null
null
In a small but very proud high school it was decided to win ACM ICPC. This goal requires to compose as many teams of three as possible, but since there were only 6 students who wished to participate, the decision was to build exactly two teams. After practice competition, participant number *i* got a score of *a**i*. ...
The single line contains six integers *a*1,<=...,<=*a*6 (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — scores of the participants
Print "YES" (quotes for clarity), if it is possible to build teams with equal score, and "NO" otherwise. You can print each character either upper- or lowercase ("YeS" and "yes" are valid when the answer is "YES").
[ "1 3 2 1 2 1\n", "1 1 1 1 1 99\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first sample, first team can be composed of 1st, 2nd and 6th participant, second — of 3rd, 4th and 5th: team scores are 1 + 3 + 1 = 2 + 1 + 2 = 5. In the second sample, score of participant number 6 is too high: his team score will be definitely greater.
500
[ { "input": "1 3 2 1 2 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "1 1 1 1 1 99", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "633 609 369 704 573 416", "output": "NO" }, { ...
1,532,757,175
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
53
124
0
data = list(map(int, input().split())) s = sum(data) if s % 2 == 1: print("no") else: ans = False for i in range(1, 5): for j in range(i + 1, 6): if data[0] + data[i] + data[j] == s // 2: ans = True if ans: print("yes") else: print("no...
Title: ACM ICPC Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: In a small but very proud high school it was decided to win ACM ICPC. This goal requires to compose as many teams of three as possible, but since there were only 6 students who wished to participate, the decision was to build ...
```python data = list(map(int, input().split())) s = sum(data) if s % 2 == 1: print("no") else: ans = False for i in range(1, 5): for j in range(i + 1, 6): if data[0] + data[i] + data[j] == s // 2: ans = True if ans: print("yes") else: ...
3
389
B
Fox and Cross
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Fox Ciel has a board with *n* rows and *n* columns. So, the board consists of *n*<=×<=*n* cells. Each cell contains either a symbol '.', or a symbol '#'. A cross on the board is a connected set of exactly five cells of the board that looks like a cross. The picture below shows how it looks. Ciel wants to draw several...
The first line contains an integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the size of the board. Each of the next *n* lines describes one row of the board. The *i*-th line describes the *i*-th row of the board and consists of *n* characters. Each character is either a symbol '.', or a symbol '#'.
Output a single line with "YES" if Ciel can draw the crosses in the described way. Otherwise output a single line with "NO".
[ "5\n.#...\n####.\n.####\n...#.\n.....\n", "4\n####\n####\n####\n####\n", "6\n.#....\n####..\n.####.\n.#.##.\n######\n.#..#.\n", "6\n.#..#.\n######\n.####.\n.####.\n######\n.#..#.\n", "3\n...\n...\n...\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "YES\n", "NO\n", "YES\n" ]
In example 1, you can draw two crosses. The picture below shows what they look like. In example 2, the board contains 16 cells with '#', but each cross contains 5. Since 16 is not a multiple of 5, so it's impossible to cover all.
1,000
[ { "input": "4\n####\n####\n####\n####", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "6\n.#....\n####..\n.####.\n.#.##.\n######\n.#..#.", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "6\n.#..#.\n######\n.####.\n.####.\n######\n.#..#.", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "5\n.....\n.#...\n####.\n.####\n...#.", ...
1,684,315,054
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
42
77
2,252,800
def check(a, b, n): return a>=0 and b>=0 and a<n and b<n def solve(): n = int(input()) ar = [] for i in range(n): ar.append(input()) cross = [[0]*n for _ in range(n)] addc = [(1, 0), (2, 0), (1, -1), (1, 1)] for i in range(n): for j in range(n): if ar[i][j] == "#" and cross[i][j] == 0: cross[i][j]...
Title: Fox and Cross Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Fox Ciel has a board with *n* rows and *n* columns. So, the board consists of *n*<=×<=*n* cells. Each cell contains either a symbol '.', or a symbol '#'. A cross on the board is a connected set of exactly five cells of t...
```python def check(a, b, n): return a>=0 and b>=0 and a<n and b<n def solve(): n = int(input()) ar = [] for i in range(n): ar.append(input()) cross = [[0]*n for _ in range(n)] addc = [(1, 0), (2, 0), (1, -1), (1, 1)] for i in range(n): for j in range(n): if ar[i][j] == "#" and cross[i][j] == 0: c...
3
976
A
Minimum Binary Number
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
String can be called correct if it consists of characters "0" and "1" and there are no redundant leading zeroes. Here are some examples: "0", "10", "1001". You are given a correct string *s*. You can perform two different operations on this string: 1. swap any pair of adjacent characters (for example, "101" "110"...
The first line contains integer number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of string *s*. The second line contains the string *s* consisting of characters "0" and "1". It is guaranteed that the string *s* is correct.
Print one string — the minimum correct string that you can obtain from the given one.
[ "4\n1001\n", "1\n1\n" ]
[ "100\n", "1\n" ]
In the first example you can obtain the answer by the following sequence of operations: "1001" <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> "1010" <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="ht...
0
[ { "input": "4\n1001", "output": "100" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "100\n1110111100001111011111111010110011111111011110000111101101011100110110001011000000101010110101011100", "output": "1000000000000000000000000000000000000000" }, { "input": "100\n100000...
1,650,560,871
171
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
14
77
0
import sys input = sys.stdin.buffer.readline def process(S): if S=='0': sys.stdout.write('0') return d = [0, 0] for c in S: d[int(c)]+=1 answer = ['1'] for i in range(d[0]): answer.append('0') answer = ''.join(answer) sys.stdout.write(answer) ...
Title: Minimum Binary Number Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: String can be called correct if it consists of characters "0" and "1" and there are no redundant leading zeroes. Here are some examples: "0", "10", "1001". You are given a correct string *s*. You can perform two...
```python import sys input = sys.stdin.buffer.readline def process(S): if S=='0': sys.stdout.write('0') return d = [0, 0] for c in S: d[int(c)]+=1 answer = ['1'] for i in range(d[0]): answer.append('0') answer = ''.join(answer) sys.stdout.write(...
3
672
A
Summer Camp
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Every year, hundreds of people come to summer camps, they learn new algorithms and solve hard problems. This is your first year at summer camp, and you are asked to solve the following problem. All integers starting with 1 are written in one line. The prefix of these line is "123456789101112131415...". Your task is to...
The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the position of the digit you need to print.
Print the *n*-th digit of the line.
[ "3\n", "11\n" ]
[ "3\n", "0\n" ]
In the first sample the digit at position 3 is '3', as both integers 1 and 2 consist on one digit. In the second sample, the digit at position 11 is '0', it belongs to the integer 10.
500
[ { "input": "3", "output": "3" }, { "input": "11", "output": "0" }, { "input": "12", "output": "1" }, { "input": "13", "output": "1" }, { "input": "29", "output": "9" }, { "input": "30", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1000", "output": "3" ...
1,636,228,952
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
37
46
4,300,800
s = '' for i in range(1,371): s+=str(i) def solve(): n = int(input()) print(s[n-1]) for _ in range(1): solve()
Title: Summer Camp Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Every year, hundreds of people come to summer camps, they learn new algorithms and solve hard problems. This is your first year at summer camp, and you are asked to solve the following problem. All integers starting with 1...
```python s = '' for i in range(1,371): s+=str(i) def solve(): n = int(input()) print(s[n-1]) for _ in range(1): solve() ```
3
61
A
Ultra-Fast Mathematician
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
A. Ultra-Fast Mathematician
2
256
Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 1018 numbers in a single second. One day in 230 AD Shapur was trying to find out if any one can possibly do...
There are two lines in each input. Each of them contains a single number. It is guaranteed that the numbers are made from 0 and 1 only and that their length is same. The numbers may start with 0. The length of each number doesn't exceed 100.
Write one line — the corresponding answer. Do not omit the leading 0s.
[ "1010100\n0100101\n", "000\n111\n", "1110\n1010\n", "01110\n01100\n" ]
[ "1110001\n", "111\n", "0100\n", "00010\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1010100\n0100101", "output": "1110001" }, { "input": "000\n111", "output": "111" }, { "input": "1110\n1010", "output": "0100" }, { "input": "01110\n01100", "output": "00010" }, { "input": "011101\n000001", "output": "011100" }, { "input": "...
1,608,652,505
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
102
109
0
line1=input() line2=input() output=[] for i in range(len(line1)): if line1[i]==line2[i]: output.append('0') else: output.append('1') print(''.join(output))
Title: Ultra-Fast Mathematician Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 10...
```python line1=input() line2=input() output=[] for i in range(len(line1)): if line1[i]==line2[i]: output.append('0') else: output.append('1') print(''.join(output)) ```
3.97275
262
A
Roma and Lucky Numbers
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Roma (a popular Russian name that means 'Roman') loves the Little Lvov Elephant's lucky numbers. Let us remind you that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal representation only contains lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not. Roma's got *n* positive integer...
The first line contains two integers *n*, *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the numbers that Roma has. The numbers in the lines are separated by single spaces.
In a single line print a single integer — the answer to the problem.
[ "3 4\n1 2 4\n", "3 2\n447 44 77\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n" ]
In the first sample all numbers contain at most four lucky digits, so the answer is 3. In the second sample number 447 doesn't fit in, as it contains more than two lucky digits. All other numbers are fine, so the answer is 2.
500
[ { "input": "3 4\n1 2 4", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3 2\n447 44 77", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2 2\n507978501 180480073", "output": "2" }, { "input": "9 6\n655243746 167613748 1470546 57644035 176077477 56984809 44677 215706823 369042089", "output": "9" }, { ...
1,624,733,896
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
34
154
0
n,k = [*map(int, input().split())] a = [*map(int, input().split())] print(sum(sum(c in '47' for c in str(x))<=k for x in a))
Title: Roma and Lucky Numbers Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Roma (a popular Russian name that means 'Roman') loves the Little Lvov Elephant's lucky numbers. Let us remind you that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal representation only contains lucky digits...
```python n,k = [*map(int, input().split())] a = [*map(int, input().split())] print(sum(sum(c in '47' for c in str(x))<=k for x in a)) ```
3
260
A
Adding Digits
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Vasya has got two number: *a* and *b*. However, Vasya finds number *a* too short. So he decided to repeat the operation of lengthening number *a* *n* times. One operation of lengthening a number means adding exactly one digit to the number (in the decimal notation) to the right provided that the resulting number is di...
The first line contains three integers: *a*,<=*b*,<=*n* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*n*<=≤<=105).
In a single line print the integer without leading zeros, which Vasya can get when he applies the lengthening operations to number *a* *n* times. If no such number exists, then print number -1. If there are multiple possible answers, print any of them.
[ "5 4 5\n", "12 11 1\n", "260 150 10\n" ]
[ "524848\n", "121\n", "-1\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5 4 5", "output": "524848" }, { "input": "12 11 1", "output": "121" }, { "input": "260 150 10", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "78843 5684 42717", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "93248 91435 1133", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "100000 10 64479"...
1,555,519,428
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
25
1,341
8,192,000
a, b, n = map(int, input().split()) res = -1 for d in range(10): if (a*10+d) % b == 0: res = a*10+d for i in range(1, n): res *= 10 break print(res)
Title: Adding Digits Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya has got two number: *a* and *b*. However, Vasya finds number *a* too short. So he decided to repeat the operation of lengthening number *a* *n* times. One operation of lengthening a number means adding exactly one ...
```python a, b, n = map(int, input().split()) res = -1 for d in range(10): if (a*10+d) % b == 0: res = a*10+d for i in range(1, n): res *= 10 break print(res) ```
3
242
B
Big Segment
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
A coordinate line has *n* segments, the *i*-th segment starts at the position *l**i* and ends at the position *r**i*. We will denote such a segment as [*l**i*,<=*r**i*]. You have suggested that one of the defined segments covers all others. In other words, there is such segment in the given set, which contains all oth...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of segments. Next *n* lines contain the descriptions of the segments. The *i*-th line contains two space-separated integers *l**i*,<=*r**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=109) — the borders of the *i*-th segment. It is guaranteed that no two segments c...
Print a single integer — the number of the segment that covers all other segments in the set. If there's no solution, print -1. The segments are numbered starting from 1 in the order in which they appear in the input.
[ "3\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3\n", "6\n1 5\n2 3\n1 10\n7 10\n7 7\n10 10\n" ]
[ "-1\n", "3\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "3\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "6\n1 5\n2 3\n1 10\n7 10\n7 7\n10 10", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n1 5\n2 2\n2 4\n2 5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n3 3\n1 3\n2 2\n2 3\n1 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "7\n7 7\n8 8\n3 7\n1 6\n1 ...
1,606,393,696
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
45
716
10,035,200
n = int(input()) lst = [] for i in range(n): lst.append(list(map(int, input().split()))) max_val = lst[0][0] min_val = lst[0][1] for index in range(len(lst)): if lst[index][0] <= min_val: min_val = lst[index][0] if lst[index][1] >= max_val: max_val = lst[index][1] if [mi...
Title: Big Segment Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A coordinate line has *n* segments, the *i*-th segment starts at the position *l**i* and ends at the position *r**i*. We will denote such a segment as [*l**i*,<=*r**i*]. You have suggested that one of the defined segments ...
```python n = int(input()) lst = [] for i in range(n): lst.append(list(map(int, input().split()))) max_val = lst[0][0] min_val = lst[0][1] for index in range(len(lst)): if lst[index][0] <= min_val: min_val = lst[index][0] if lst[index][1] >= max_val: max_val = lst[index][1]...
3
71
A
Way Too Long Words
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "strings" ]
A. Way Too Long Words
1
256
Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome. Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 characters. All too long words should be replaced with a special abbreviation. This abbreviation is made lik...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Each of the following *n* lines contains one word. All the words consist of lowercase Latin letters and possess the lengths of from 1 to 100 characters.
Print *n* lines. The *i*-th line should contain the result of replacing of the *i*-th word from the input data.
[ "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis\n" ]
[ "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis", "output": "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s" }, { "input": "5\nabcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\nabcdefghijk\nabcdefghijklm", "output": "abcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\na9k\na11m" }, { "input":...
1,674,685,360
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
20
46
0
count = int(input()) for i in range(count): i = input() if len(i) <= 10: print(i) else: print(i[0] + str(len(i) - 2) + i[-1])
Title: Way Too Long Words Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome. Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 character...
```python count = int(input()) for i in range(count): i = input() if len(i) <= 10: print(i) else: print(i[0] + str(len(i) - 2) + i[-1]) ```
3.977
899
C
Dividing the numbers
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "constructive algorithms", "graphs", "math" ]
null
null
Petya has *n* integers: 1,<=2,<=3,<=...,<=*n*. He wants to split these integers in two non-empty groups in such a way that the absolute difference of sums of integers in each group is as small as possible. Help Petya to split the integers. Each of *n* integers should be exactly in one group.
The first line contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=60<=000) — the number of integers Petya has.
Print the smallest possible absolute difference in the first line. In the second line print the size of the first group, followed by the integers in that group. You can print these integers in arbitrary order. If there are multiple answers, print any of them.
[ "4\n", "2\n" ]
[ "0\n2 1 4 \n", "1\n1 1 \n" ]
In the first example you have to put integers 1 and 4 in the first group, and 2 and 3 in the second. This way the sum in each group is 5, and the absolute difference is 0. In the second example there are only two integers, and since both groups should be non-empty, you have to put one integer in the first group and on...
1,500
[ { "input": "4", "output": "0\n2 1 4 " }, { "input": "2", "output": "1\n1 1 " }, { "input": "3", "output": "0\n1\n3 " }, { "input": "5", "output": "1\n3\n1 2 5 " }, { "input": "59998", "output": "1\n29999 1 4 5 8 9 12 13 16 17 20 21 24 25 28 29 32 33 36 37 40 4...
1,513,539,355
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
60
124
7,782,400
n=int(input()) l=list(range(1,n+1)) r=[] if n%4==0: r=list(range(1,n//2,2)) + list(range(n,n//2,-2)) print(0) print(len(r), *r) if n%4==2 and n!=2: r=list(range(1,n//2,2)) + list(range(n,n//2,-2)) print(1) print(len(r), *r) if n%4==1: r=list(range(1,n//2,2)) + list(range(n,n//2,-2)) #...
Title: Dividing the numbers Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Petya has *n* integers: 1,<=2,<=3,<=...,<=*n*. He wants to split these integers in two non-empty groups in such a way that the absolute difference of sums of integers in each group is as small as possible. Help P...
```python n=int(input()) l=list(range(1,n+1)) r=[] if n%4==0: r=list(range(1,n//2,2)) + list(range(n,n//2,-2)) print(0) print(len(r), *r) if n%4==2 and n!=2: r=list(range(1,n//2,2)) + list(range(n,n//2,-2)) print(1) print(len(r), *r) if n%4==1: r=list(range(1,n//2,2)) + list(range(n,n//2,...
3
688
B
Lovely Palindromes
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "constructive algorithms", "math" ]
null
null
Pari has a friend who loves palindrome numbers. A palindrome number is a number that reads the same forward or backward. For example 12321, 100001 and 1 are palindrome numbers, while 112 and 1021 are not. Pari is trying to love them too, but only very special and gifted people can understand the beauty behind palindro...
The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=10100<=000).
Print the *n*-th even-length palindrome number.
[ "1\n", "10\n" ]
[ "11\n", "1001\n" ]
The first 10 even-length palindrome numbers are 11, 22, 33, ... , 88, 99 and 1001.
1,000
[ { "input": "1", "output": "11" }, { "input": "10", "output": "1001" }, { "input": "11", "output": "1111" }, { "input": "12", "output": "1221" }, { "input": "100", "output": "100001" }, { "input": "1321", "output": "13211231" }, { "input": "...
1,685,527,550
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
40
62
409,600
from sys import stdin,stdout # from bisect import bisect_left,bisect # from heapq import heapify,heappop,heappush # from sys import setrecursionlimit # from collections import defaultdict,Counter # from itertools import permutations # from math import gcd,ceil,sqrt,factorial # setrecursionlimit(int(1e5)) #input...
Title: Lovely Palindromes Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Pari has a friend who loves palindrome numbers. A palindrome number is a number that reads the same forward or backward. For example 12321, 100001 and 1 are palindrome numbers, while 112 and 1021 are not. Pari is tr...
```python from sys import stdin,stdout # from bisect import bisect_left,bisect # from heapq import heapify,heappop,heappush # from sys import setrecursionlimit # from collections import defaultdict,Counter # from itertools import permutations # from math import gcd,ceil,sqrt,factorial # setrecursionlimit(int(1e5...
3
669
A
Little Artem and Presents
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "math" ]
null
null
Little Artem got *n* stones on his birthday and now wants to give some of them to Masha. He knows that Masha cares more about the fact of receiving the present, rather than the value of that present, so he wants to give her stones as many times as possible. However, Masha remembers the last present she received, so Art...
The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109) — number of stones Artem received on his birthday.
Print the maximum possible number of times Artem can give presents to Masha.
[ "1\n", "2\n", "3\n", "4\n" ]
[ "1\n", "1\n", "2\n", "3\n" ]
In the first sample, Artem can only give 1 stone to Masha. In the second sample, Atrem can give Masha 1 or 2 stones, though he can't give her 1 stone two times. In the third sample, Atrem can first give Masha 2 stones, a then 1 more stone. In the fourth sample, Atrem can first give Masha 1 stone, then 2 stones, and ...
500
[ { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4", "output": "3" }, { "input": "100", "output": "67" }, { "input": "101", "output": "67" }, { "input": "102", "output": "68"...
1,611,411,429
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
26
62
0
def solve(n): if n == 1: return 1 return n-round(n/3) def main(): n =int(input()) print(solve(n)) main()
Title: Little Artem and Presents Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little Artem got *n* stones on his birthday and now wants to give some of them to Masha. He knows that Masha cares more about the fact of receiving the present, rather than the value of that present, so he wan...
```python def solve(n): if n == 1: return 1 return n-round(n/3) def main(): n =int(input()) print(solve(n)) main() ```
3
180
C
Letter
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "dp" ]
null
null
Patrick has just finished writing a message to his sweetheart Stacey when he noticed that the message didn't look fancy. Patrick was nervous while writing the message, so some of the letters there were lowercase and some of them were uppercase. Patrick believes that a message is fancy if any uppercase letter stands to...
The only line of the input contains a non-empty string consisting of uppercase and lowercase letters. The string's length does not exceed 105.
Print a single number — the least number of actions needed to make the message fancy.
[ "PRuvetSTAaYA\n", "OYPROSTIYAOPECHATALSYAPRIVETSTASYA\n", "helloworld\n" ]
[ "5\n", "0\n", "0\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "PRuvetSTAaYA", "output": "5" }, { "input": "OYPROSTIYAOPECHATALSYAPRIVETSTASYA", "output": "0" }, { "input": "helloworld", "output": "0" }, { "input": "P", "output": "0" }, { "input": "t", "output": "0" }, { "input": "XdJ", "output": "1...
1,546,786,038
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
40
280
1,126,400
s=input() mina=c=0 for i in range(len(s)): if ord(s[i])>=97: mina=min(c+1,mina) c+=1 else: mina=min(mina+1,c) print(mina)
Title: Letter Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Patrick has just finished writing a message to his sweetheart Stacey when he noticed that the message didn't look fancy. Patrick was nervous while writing the message, so some of the letters there were lowercase and some of them...
```python s=input() mina=c=0 for i in range(len(s)): if ord(s[i])>=97: mina=min(c+1,mina) c+=1 else: mina=min(mina+1,c) print(mina) ```
3
617
A
Elephant
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "math" ]
null
null
An elephant decided to visit his friend. It turned out that the elephant's house is located at point 0 and his friend's house is located at point *x*(*x*<=&gt;<=0) of the coordinate line. In one step the elephant can move 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 positions forward. Determine, what is the minimum number of steps he need to make ...
The first line of the input contains an integer *x* (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — The coordinate of the friend's house.
Print the minimum number of steps that elephant needs to make to get from point 0 to point *x*.
[ "5\n", "12\n" ]
[ "1\n", "3\n" ]
In the first sample the elephant needs to make one step of length 5 to reach the point *x*. In the second sample the elephant can get to point *x* if he moves by 3, 5 and 4. There are other ways to get the optimal answer but the elephant cannot reach *x* in less than three moves.
500
[ { "input": "5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "12", "output": "3" }, { "input": "999999", "output": "200000" }, { "input": "41", "output": "9" }, { "input": "1000000", "output": "200000" }, { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2", ...
1,699,053,554
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
34
46
0
import math x = int(input()) print(math.ceil(x/5))
Title: Elephant Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: An elephant decided to visit his friend. It turned out that the elephant's house is located at point 0 and his friend's house is located at point *x*(*x*<=&gt;<=0) of the coordinate line. In one step the elephant can move 1, 2...
```python import math x = int(input()) print(math.ceil(x/5)) ```
3
631
A
Interview
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
Blake is a CEO of a large company called "Blake Technologies". He loves his company very much and he thinks that his company should be the best. That is why every candidate needs to pass through the interview that consists of the following problem. We define function *f*(*x*,<=*l*,<=*r*) as a bitwise OR of integers *x...
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the length of the arrays. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109). The third line contains *n* integers *b**i* (0<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=109).
Print a single integer — the maximum value of sum *f*(*a*,<=*l*,<=*r*)<=+<=*f*(*b*,<=*l*,<=*r*) among all possible 1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=*n*.
[ "5\n1 2 4 3 2\n2 3 3 12 1\n", "10\n13 2 7 11 8 4 9 8 5 1\n5 7 18 9 2 3 0 11 8 6\n" ]
[ "22", "46" ]
Bitwise OR of two non-negative integers *a* and *b* is the number *c* = *a* *OR* *b*, such that each of its digits in binary notation is 1 if and only if at least one of *a* or *b* have 1 in the corresponding position in binary notation. In the first sample, one of the optimal answers is *l* = 2 and *r* = 4, because *...
500
[ { "input": "5\n1 2 4 3 2\n2 3 3 12 1", "output": "22" }, { "input": "10\n13 2 7 11 8 4 9 8 5 1\n5 7 18 9 2 3 0 11 8 6", "output": "46" }, { "input": "25\n12 30 38 109 81 124 80 33 38 48 29 78 96 48 96 27 80 77 102 65 80 113 31 118 35\n25 64 95 13 12 6 111 80 85 16 61 119 23 65 73 65 20 9...
1,593,425,309
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
27
124
6,963,200
n = int(input()) a = input().split() b = input().split() or_a = 0 or_b = 0 for i in range(n): or_a |= int(a[i]) or_b |= int(b[i]) print(or_a + or_b)
Title: Interview Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Blake is a CEO of a large company called "Blake Technologies". He loves his company very much and he thinks that his company should be the best. That is why every candidate needs to pass through the interview that consists of...
```python n = int(input()) a = input().split() b = input().split() or_a = 0 or_b = 0 for i in range(n): or_a |= int(a[i]) or_b |= int(b[i]) print(or_a + or_b) ```
3
981
A
Antipalindrome
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "brute force", "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
A string is a palindrome if it reads the same from the left to the right and from the right to the left. For example, the strings "kek", "abacaba", "r" and "papicipap" are palindromes, while the strings "abb" and "iq" are not. A substring $s[l \ldots r]$ ($1<=\leq<=l<=\leq<=r<=\leq<=|s|$) of a string $s<==<=s_{1}s_{2}...
The first line contains a non-empty string $s$ with length at most $50$ characters, containing lowercase English letters only.
If there is such a substring in $s$ that is not a palindrome, print the maximum length of such a substring. Otherwise print $0$. Note that there can be multiple longest substrings that are not palindromes, but their length is unique.
[ "mew\n", "wuffuw\n", "qqqqqqqq\n" ]
[ "3\n", "5\n", "0\n" ]
"mew" is not a palindrome, so the longest substring of it that is not a palindrome, is the string "mew" itself. Thus, the answer for the first example is $3$. The string "uffuw" is one of the longest non-palindrome substrings (of length $5$) of the string "wuffuw", so the answer for the second example is $5$. All sub...
500
[ { "input": "mew", "output": "3" }, { "input": "wuffuw", "output": "5" }, { "input": "qqqqqqqq", "output": "0" }, { "input": "ijvji", "output": "4" }, { "input": "iiiiiii", "output": "0" }, { "input": "wobervhvvkihcuyjtmqhaaigvvgiaahqmtjyuchikvvhvrebow"...
1,611,846,605
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
133
108
0
s=input() while(1): if(len(s)==1): print(0) break elif(s==s[::-1]): s=s[1:] else: print(len(s)) break
Title: Antipalindrome Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A string is a palindrome if it reads the same from the left to the right and from the right to the left. For example, the strings "kek", "abacaba", "r" and "papicipap" are palindromes, while the strings "abb" and "iq" ar...
```python s=input() while(1): if(len(s)==1): print(0) break elif(s==s[::-1]): s=s[1:] else: print(len(s)) break ```
3
898
A
Rounding
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Vasya has a non-negative integer *n*. He wants to round it to nearest integer, which ends up with 0. If *n* already ends up with 0, Vasya considers it already rounded. For example, if *n*<==<=4722 answer is 4720. If *n*<==<=5 Vasya can round it to 0 or to 10. Both ways are correct. For given *n* find out to which int...
The first line contains single integer *n* (0<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109) — number that Vasya has.
Print result of rounding *n*. Pay attention that in some cases answer isn't unique. In that case print any correct answer.
[ "5\n", "113\n", "1000000000\n", "5432359\n" ]
[ "0\n", "110\n", "1000000000\n", "5432360\n" ]
In the first example *n* = 5. Nearest integers, that ends up with zero are 0 and 10. Any of these answers is correct, so you can print 0 or 10.
500
[ { "input": "5", "output": "0" }, { "input": "113", "output": "110" }, { "input": "1000000000", "output": "1000000000" }, { "input": "5432359", "output": "5432360" }, { "input": "999999994", "output": "999999990" }, { "input": "10", "output": "10" ...
1,651,064,967
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
64
46
0
n=int(input()) k=n%10 if k>0 and k<6: print(n-k) if k==0: print(n) if k>5 and k<10: print (n+10-k)
Title: Rounding Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya has a non-negative integer *n*. He wants to round it to nearest integer, which ends up with 0. If *n* already ends up with 0, Vasya considers it already rounded. For example, if *n*<==<=4722 answer is 4720. If *n*<==<=5...
```python n=int(input()) k=n%10 if k>0 and k<6: print(n-k) if k==0: print(n) if k>5 and k<10: print (n+10-k) ```
3
331
C1
The Great Julya Calendar
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "dp" ]
null
null
Yet another Armageddon is coming! This time the culprit is the Julya tribe calendar. The beavers in this tribe knew math very well. Smart Beaver, an archaeologist, got a sacred plate with a magic integer on it. The translation from Old Beaverish is as follows: "May the Great Beaver bless you! May your chacres open ...
The single line contains the magic integer *n*, 0<=≤<=*n*. - to get 20 points, you need to solve the problem with constraints: *n*<=≤<=106 (subproblem C1); - to get 40 points, you need to solve the problem with constraints: *n*<=≤<=1012 (subproblems C1+C2); - to get 100 points, you need to solve the problem with co...
Print a single integer — the minimum number of subtractions that turns the magic number to a zero.
[ "24\n" ]
[ "5" ]
In the first test sample the minimum number of operations can be reached by the following sequence of subtractions:
20
[ { "input": "24", "output": "5" }, { "input": "0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "8", "output": "1" }, { "input": "9", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10", "output": "2" }, { "input": "31", "output": "6" }, ...
1,636,656,060
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS1
24
154
33,177,600
import sys #rrange = lambda mi, ma: range(ma-1, mi-1, -1) dp = {} def one_step(n): val = max(int(c) for c in str(n)) return n - val def solve_iter(n): res = 0 while n > 0: n = one_step(n) res += 1 return res # compute dp[m, 1, a] (go from x9a to x'9b where x' = ...
Title: The Great Julya Calendar Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Yet another Armageddon is coming! This time the culprit is the Julya tribe calendar. The beavers in this tribe knew math very well. Smart Beaver, an archaeologist, got a sacred plate with a magic integer on i...
```python import sys #rrange = lambda mi, ma: range(ma-1, mi-1, -1) dp = {} def one_step(n): val = max(int(c) for c in str(n)) return n - val def solve_iter(n): res = 0 while n > 0: n = one_step(n) res += 1 return res # compute dp[m, 1, a] (go from x9a to x'9b w...
3
469
A
I Wanna Be the Guy
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
There is a game called "I Wanna Be the Guy", consisting of *n* levels. Little X and his friend Little Y are addicted to the game. Each of them wants to pass the whole game. Little X can pass only *p* levels of the game. And Little Y can pass only *q* levels of the game. You are given the indices of levels Little X can...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=<=*n*<=≤<=100). The next line contains an integer *p* (0<=≤<=*p*<=≤<=*n*) at first, then follows *p* distinct integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**p* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*). These integers denote the indices of levels Little X can pass. The next line contains the levels...
If they can pass all the levels, print "I become the guy.". If it's impossible, print "Oh, my keyboard!" (without the quotes).
[ "4\n3 1 2 3\n2 2 4\n", "4\n3 1 2 3\n2 2 3\n" ]
[ "I become the guy.\n", "Oh, my keyboard!\n" ]
In the first sample, Little X can pass levels [1 2 3], and Little Y can pass level [2 4], so they can pass all the levels both. In the second sample, no one can pass level 4.
500
[ { "input": "4\n3 1 2 3\n2 2 4", "output": "I become the guy." }, { "input": "4\n3 1 2 3\n2 2 3", "output": "Oh, my keyboard!" }, { "input": "10\n5 8 6 1 5 4\n6 1 3 2 9 4 6", "output": "Oh, my keyboard!" }, { "input": "10\n8 8 10 7 3 1 4 2 6\n8 9 5 10 3 7 2 4 8", "output":...
1,698,372,070
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
29
46
0
# Read input n = int(input()) p_info = list(map(int, input().split())) q_info = list(map(int, input().split())) # Create sets to store the levels Little X and Little Y can pass p_levels = set(p_info[1:]) q_levels = set(q_info[1:]) # Create a set of all levels from 1 to n all_levels = set(range(1, n + 1)) ...
Title: I Wanna Be the Guy Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There is a game called "I Wanna Be the Guy", consisting of *n* levels. Little X and his friend Little Y are addicted to the game. Each of them wants to pass the whole game. Little X can pass only *p* levels of the g...
```python # Read input n = int(input()) p_info = list(map(int, input().split())) q_info = list(map(int, input().split())) # Create sets to store the levels Little X and Little Y can pass p_levels = set(p_info[1:]) q_levels = set(q_info[1:]) # Create a set of all levels from 1 to n all_levels = set(range(1, ...
3
194
A
Exams
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
One day the Codeforces round author sat exams. He had *n* exams and he needed to get an integer from 2 to 5 for each exam. He will have to re-sit each failed exam, i.e. the exam that gets mark 2. The author would need to spend too much time and effort to make the sum of his marks strictly more than *k*. That could ha...
The single input line contains space-separated integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=250) — the number of exams and the required sum of marks. It is guaranteed that there exists a way to pass *n* exams in the way that makes the sum of marks equal exactly *k*.
Print the single number — the minimum number of exams that the author will get a 2 for, considering that the sum of marks for all exams must equal *k*.
[ "4 8\n", "4 10\n", "1 3\n" ]
[ "4\n", "2\n", "0\n" ]
In the first sample the author has to get a 2 for all his exams. In the second sample he should get a 3 for two exams and a 2 for two more. In the third sample he should get a 3 for one exam.
500
[ { "input": "4 8", "output": "4" }, { "input": "4 10", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 3", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4 9", "output": "3" }, { "input": "50 234", "output": "0" }, { "input": "50 100", "...
1,405,029,644
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
38
154
0
n , k = map(int,input().split()) x = (3 * n) - k if x <= 0 : print("0") else: print(x)
Title: Exams Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day the Codeforces round author sat exams. He had *n* exams and he needed to get an integer from 2 to 5 for each exam. He will have to re-sit each failed exam, i.e. the exam that gets mark 2. The author would need to spend ...
```python n , k = map(int,input().split()) x = (3 * n) - k if x <= 0 : print("0") else: print(x) ```
3
205
A
Little Elephant and Rozdil
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
The Little Elephant loves Ukraine very much. Most of all he loves town Rozdol (ukr. "Rozdil"). However, Rozdil is dangerous to settle, so the Little Elephant wants to go to some other town. The Little Elephant doesn't like to spend much time on travelling, so for his journey he will choose a town that needs minimum ti...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of cities. The next line contains *n* integers, separated by single spaces: the *i*-th integer represents the time needed to go from town Rozdil to the *i*-th town. The time values are positive integers, not exceeding 109. You can consider t...
Print the answer on a single line — the number of the town the Little Elephant will go to. If there are multiple cities with minimum travel time, print "Still Rozdil" (without the quotes).
[ "2\n7 4\n", "7\n7 4 47 100 4 9 12\n" ]
[ "2\n", "Still Rozdil\n" ]
In the first sample there are only two cities where the Little Elephant can go. The travel time for the first town equals 7, to the second one — 4. The town which is closest to Rodzil (the only one) is the second one, so the answer is 2. In the second sample the closest cities are cities two and five, the travelling t...
500
[ { "input": "2\n7 4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "7\n7 4 47 100 4 9 12", "output": "Still Rozdil" }, { "input": "1\n47", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n1000000000 1000000000", "output": "Still Rozdil" }, { "input": "7\n7 6 5 4 3 2 1", "output": "7" }, { ...
1,667,384,221
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
45
154
13,619,200
n = int(input()) cities = list(map(int, input().split())) ans_time = 10**10 ans = 0 for i in range(n): if cities[i] < ans_time: ans_time = cities[i] ans = i+1 elif cities[i] == ans_time: ans = 'Still Rozdil' print(ans)
Title: Little Elephant and Rozdil Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The Little Elephant loves Ukraine very much. Most of all he loves town Rozdol (ukr. "Rozdil"). However, Rozdil is dangerous to settle, so the Little Elephant wants to go to some other town. The Little Elepha...
```python n = int(input()) cities = list(map(int, input().split())) ans_time = 10**10 ans = 0 for i in range(n): if cities[i] < ans_time: ans_time = cities[i] ans = i+1 elif cities[i] == ans_time: ans = 'Still Rozdil' print(ans) ```
3
208
A
Dubstep
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "strings" ]
null
null
Vasya works as a DJ in the best Berland nightclub, and he often uses dubstep music in his performance. Recently, he has decided to take a couple of old songs and make dubstep remixes from them. Let's assume that a song consists of some number of words. To make the dubstep remix of this song, Vasya inserts a certain nu...
The input consists of a single non-empty string, consisting only of uppercase English letters, the string's length doesn't exceed 200 characters. It is guaranteed that before Vasya remixed the song, no word contained substring "WUB" in it; Vasya didn't change the word order. It is also guaranteed that initially the son...
Print the words of the initial song that Vasya used to make a dubsteb remix. Separate the words with a space.
[ "WUBWUBABCWUB\n", "WUBWEWUBAREWUBWUBTHEWUBCHAMPIONSWUBMYWUBFRIENDWUB\n" ]
[ "ABC ", "WE ARE THE CHAMPIONS MY FRIEND " ]
In the first sample: "WUBWUBABCWUB" = "WUB" + "WUB" + "ABC" + "WUB". That means that the song originally consisted of a single word "ABC", and all words "WUB" were added by Vasya. In the second sample Vasya added a single word "WUB" between all neighbouring words, in the beginning and in the end, except for words "ARE...
500
[ { "input": "WUBWUBABCWUB", "output": "ABC " }, { "input": "WUBWEWUBAREWUBWUBTHEWUBCHAMPIONSWUBMYWUBFRIENDWUB", "output": "WE ARE THE CHAMPIONS MY FRIEND " }, { "input": "WUBWUBWUBSR", "output": "SR " }, { "input": "RWUBWUBWUBLWUB", "output": "R L " }, { "input": "...
1,684,960,295
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
71
92
0
s=input().split("WUB") m="" for i in s : m+=i+" " print(m)
Title: Dubstep Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya works as a DJ in the best Berland nightclub, and he often uses dubstep music in his performance. Recently, he has decided to take a couple of old songs and make dubstep remixes from them. Let's assume that a song consist...
```python s=input().split("WUB") m="" for i in s : m+=i+" " print(m) ```
3
883
M
Quadcopter Competition
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "greedy", "math" ]
null
null
Polycarp takes part in a quadcopter competition. According to the rules a flying robot should: - start the race from some point of a field, - go around the flag, - close cycle returning back to the starting point. Polycarp knows the coordinates of the starting point (*x*1,<=*y*1) and the coordinates of the point w...
The first line contains two integer numbers *x*1 and *y*1 (<=-<=100<=≤<=*x*1,<=*y*1<=≤<=100) — coordinates of the quadcopter starting (and finishing) point. The second line contains two integer numbers *x*2 and *y*2 (<=-<=100<=≤<=*x*2,<=*y*2<=≤<=100) — coordinates of the flag. It is guaranteed that the quadcopter sta...
Print the length of minimal path of the quadcopter to surround the flag and return back.
[ "1 5\n5 2\n", "0 1\n0 0\n" ]
[ "18\n", "8\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "1 5\n5 2", "output": "18" }, { "input": "0 1\n0 0", "output": "8" }, { "input": "-100 -100\n100 100", "output": "804" }, { "input": "-100 -100\n-100 100", "output": "406" }, { "input": "-100 -100\n100 -100", "output": "406" }, { "input": "1...
1,660,928,485
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
100
46
0
x1, y1 = map(int, input().split()) x2, y2 = map(int, input().split()) a, b = abs(x2-x1), abs(y2-y1) if a == 0: print(4 + 2 * (b + 1)) elif b == 0: print(2 * (a + 1) + 4) else: print(2*(a+1)+2*(b+1))
Title: Quadcopter Competition Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarp takes part in a quadcopter competition. According to the rules a flying robot should: - start the race from some point of a field, - go around the flag, - close cycle returning back to the starting p...
```python x1, y1 = map(int, input().split()) x2, y2 = map(int, input().split()) a, b = abs(x2-x1), abs(y2-y1) if a == 0: print(4 + 2 * (b + 1)) elif b == 0: print(2 * (a + 1) + 4) else: print(2*(a+1)+2*(b+1)) ```
3
681
A
A Good Contest
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Codeforces user' handle color depends on his rating — it is red if his rating is greater or equal to 2400; it is orange if his rating is less than 2400 but greater or equal to 2200, etc. Each time participant takes part in a rated contest, his rating is changed depending on his performance. Anton wants the color of hi...
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of participants Anton has outscored in this contest . The next *n* lines describe participants results: the *i*-th of them consists of a participant handle *name**i* and two integers *before**i* and *after**i* (<=-<=4000<=≤<=*be...
Print «YES» (quotes for clarity), if Anton has performed good in the contest and «NO» (quotes for clarity) otherwise.
[ "3\nBurunduk1 2526 2537\nBudAlNik 2084 2214\nsubscriber 2833 2749\n", "3\nApplejack 2400 2400\nFluttershy 2390 2431\nPinkie_Pie -2500 -2450\n" ]
[ "YES", "NO" ]
In the first sample, Anton has outscored user with handle Burunduk1, whose handle was colored red before the contest and his rating has increased after the contest. In the second sample, Applejack's rating has not increased after the contest, while both Fluttershy's and Pinkie_Pie's handles were not colored red before...
500
[ { "input": "3\nBurunduk1 2526 2537\nBudAlNik 2084 2214\nsubscriber 2833 2749", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3\nApplejack 2400 2400\nFluttershy 2390 2431\nPinkie_Pie -2500 -2450", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1\nDb -3373 3591", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "5\nQ2bz 960 2342...
1,540,206,968
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
60
109
0
n=int(input()) can=False for i in range(n): s,x,y=input().split() x=int(x) y=int(y) if x>=2400 and y>x: can=True break if can: print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: A Good Contest Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Codeforces user' handle color depends on his rating — it is red if his rating is greater or equal to 2400; it is orange if his rating is less than 2400 but greater or equal to 2200, etc. Each time participant takes part ...
```python n=int(input()) can=False for i in range(n): s,x,y=input().split() x=int(x) y=int(y) if x>=2400 and y>x: can=True break if can: print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
3
898
C
Phone Numbers
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Vasya has several phone books, in which he recorded the telephone numbers of his friends. Each of his friends can have one or several phone numbers. Vasya decided to organize information about the phone numbers of friends. You will be given *n* strings — all entries from Vasya's phone books. Each entry starts with a f...
First line contains the integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=20) — number of entries in Vasya's phone books. The following *n* lines are followed by descriptions of the records in the format described in statement. Names of Vasya's friends are non-empty strings whose length does not exceed 10. They consists only of lowercase E...
Print out the ordered information about the phone numbers of Vasya's friends. First output *m* — number of friends that are found in Vasya's phone books. The following *m* lines must contain entries in the following format "name number_of_phone_numbers phone_numbers". Phone numbers should be separated by a space. Each...
[ "2\nivan 1 00123\nmasha 1 00123\n", "3\nkarl 2 612 12\npetr 1 12\nkatya 1 612\n", "4\nivan 3 123 123 456\nivan 2 456 456\nivan 8 789 3 23 6 56 9 89 2\ndasha 2 23 789\n" ]
[ "2\nmasha 1 00123 \nivan 1 00123 \n", "3\nkatya 1 612 \npetr 1 12 \nkarl 1 612 \n", "2\ndasha 2 23 789 \nivan 4 789 123 2 456 \n" ]
none
1,500
[ { "input": "2\nivan 1 00123\nmasha 1 00123", "output": "2\nmasha 1 00123 \nivan 1 00123 " }, { "input": "3\nkarl 2 612 12\npetr 1 12\nkatya 1 612", "output": "3\nkatya 1 612 \npetr 1 12 \nkarl 1 612 " }, { "input": "4\nivan 3 123 123 456\nivan 2 456 456\nivan 8 789 3 23 6 56 9 89 2\ndash...
1,538,209,079
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
59
124
0
n=int(input()) d={} for i in range(n) : a,*b=input().split() d[a]=d.get(a,[])+b[1:] print(len(d)) for x in d : L=list(set(d[x])) l=[] for i in range(len(L)) : flaf=True for j in range(len(L)) : if i!=j and L[j].endswith(L[i]) : flaf=False ...
Title: Phone Numbers Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya has several phone books, in which he recorded the telephone numbers of his friends. Each of his friends can have one or several phone numbers. Vasya decided to organize information about the phone numbers of friend...
```python n=int(input()) d={} for i in range(n) : a,*b=input().split() d[a]=d.get(a,[])+b[1:] print(len(d)) for x in d : L=list(set(d[x])) l=[] for i in range(len(L)) : flaf=True for j in range(len(L)) : if i!=j and L[j].endswith(L[i]) : flaf=...
3
873
A
Chores
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Luba has to do *n* chores today. *i*-th chore takes *a**i* units of time to complete. It is guaranteed that for every the condition *a**i*<=≥<=*a**i*<=-<=1 is met, so the sequence is sorted. Also Luba can work really hard on some chores. She can choose not more than *k* any chores and do each of them in *x* units of ...
The first line contains three integers *n*,<=*k*,<=*x* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100,<=1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=99) — the number of chores Luba has to do, the number of chores she can do in *x* units of time, and the number *x* itself. The second line contains *n* integer numbers *a**i* (2<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the time Luba has to...
Print one number — minimum time Luba needs to do all *n* chores.
[ "4 2 2\n3 6 7 10\n", "5 2 1\n100 100 100 100 100\n" ]
[ "13\n", "302\n" ]
In the first example the best option would be to do the third and the fourth chore, spending *x* = 2 time on each instead of *a*<sub class="lower-index">3</sub> and *a*<sub class="lower-index">4</sub>, respectively. Then the answer is 3 + 6 + 2 + 2 = 13. In the second example Luba can choose any two chores to spend *x...
0
[ { "input": "4 2 2\n3 6 7 10", "output": "13" }, { "input": "5 2 1\n100 100 100 100 100", "output": "302" }, { "input": "1 1 1\n100", "output": "1" }, { "input": "100 1 99\n100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 ...
1,613,669,403
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
11
93
0
if __name__ == "__main__": n, k, x = list(map(int, input().split())) chore_times = list(map(int, input().split())) for i in range(1, k + 1): chore_times[-i] = x print(sum(chore_times))
Title: Chores Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Luba has to do *n* chores today. *i*-th chore takes *a**i* units of time to complete. It is guaranteed that for every the condition *a**i*<=≥<=*a**i*<=-<=1 is met, so the sequence is sorted. Also Luba can work really hard on s...
```python if __name__ == "__main__": n, k, x = list(map(int, input().split())) chore_times = list(map(int, input().split())) for i in range(1, k + 1): chore_times[-i] = x print(sum(chore_times)) ```
3
731
A
Night at the Museum
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Grigoriy, like the hero of one famous comedy film, found a job as a night security guard at the museum. At first night he received embosser and was to take stock of the whole exposition. Embosser is a special devise that allows to "print" the text of a plastic tape. Text is printed sequentially, character by character...
The only line of input contains the name of some exhibit — the non-empty string consisting of no more than 100 characters. It's guaranteed that the string consists of only lowercase English letters.
Print one integer — the minimum number of rotations of the wheel, required to print the name given in the input.
[ "zeus\n", "map\n", "ares\n" ]
[ "18\n", "35\n", "34\n" ]
To print the string from the first sample it would be optimal to perform the following sequence of rotations: 1. from 'a' to 'z' (1 rotation counterclockwise), 1. from 'z' to 'e' (5 clockwise rotations), 1. from 'e' to 'u' (10 rotations counterclockwise), 1. from 'u' to 's' (2 counterclockwise rotations).
500
[ { "input": "zeus", "output": "18" }, { "input": "map", "output": "35" }, { "input": "ares", "output": "34" }, { "input": "l", "output": "11" }, { "input": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuv", "...
1,636,353,085
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
44
77
28,364,800
ans = 0 ; pre = ord('a') for i in input(): x = ord(i) m = abs(x-pre) if m>13: m = 26-m ans += m ; pre = x print(ans)
Title: Night at the Museum Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Grigoriy, like the hero of one famous comedy film, found a job as a night security guard at the museum. At first night he received embosser and was to take stock of the whole exposition. Embosser is a special devis...
```python ans = 0 ; pre = ord('a') for i in input(): x = ord(i) m = abs(x-pre) if m>13: m = 26-m ans += m ; pre = x print(ans) ```
3
177
F1
Script Generation
PROGRAMMING
1,800
[]
null
null
The Smart Beaver from ABBYY was offered a job of a screenwriter for the ongoing TV series. In particular, he needs to automate the hard decision: which main characters will get married by the end of the series. There are *n* single men and *n* single women among the main characters. An opinion poll showed that viewers...
The first input line contains integers *n*, *k* and *t* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*min*(100,<=*n*2), 1<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=2·105), separated by single spaces. Next *k* lines contain triples of integers (*h*,<=*w*,<=*r*) (1<=≤<=*h*,<=*w*<=≤<=*n*; 1<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=1000), separated by single spaces, which describe the possible marriages. It is...
Print a single number — the value of the *t*-th acceptable variant.
[ "2 4 3\n1 1 1\n1 2 2\n2 1 3\n2 2 7\n", "2 4 7\n1 1 1\n1 2 2\n2 1 3\n2 2 7\n" ]
[ "2\n", "8\n" ]
The figure shows 7 acceptable sets of marriages that exist in the first sample.
30
[ { "input": "2 4 3\n1 1 1\n1 2 2\n2 1 3\n2 2 7", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2 4 7\n1 1 1\n1 2 2\n2 1 3\n2 2 7", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 2 1\n1 2 8\n2 2 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "5 25 140\n3 5 40\n3 3 42\n4 5 62\n2 4 7\n4 2 57\n1 5 69\n3 2 37\n2 5 43\n2 3 14\n1 ...
1,475,450,266
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS1
12
124
0
I=lambda:list(map(int,input().split())) n,k,T=I() t=[I()for _ in '0'*k] def b(h,w,r,a): if h>n:a+=[r] else: b(h+1,w,r,a) for f,s,v in t: if f==h and s in w:b(h+1,w-set([s]),r+v,a) return a print(sorted(b(1,set(range(1,n+1)), 0,[]))[T-1])
Title: Script Generation Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The Smart Beaver from ABBYY was offered a job of a screenwriter for the ongoing TV series. In particular, he needs to automate the hard decision: which main characters will get married by the end of the series. There...
```python I=lambda:list(map(int,input().split())) n,k,T=I() t=[I()for _ in '0'*k] def b(h,w,r,a): if h>n:a+=[r] else: b(h+1,w,r,a) for f,s,v in t: if f==h and s in w:b(h+1,w-set([s]),r+v,a) return a print(sorted(b(1,set(range(1,n+1)), 0,[]))[T-1]) ```
3
507
B
Amr and Pins
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "geometry", "math" ]
null
null
Amr loves Geometry. One day he came up with a very interesting problem. Amr has a circle of radius *r* and center in point (*x*,<=*y*). He wants the circle center to be in new position (*x*',<=*y*'). In one step Amr can put a pin to the border of the circle in a certain point, then rotate the circle around that pin b...
Input consists of 5 space-separated integers *r*, *x*, *y*, *x*' *y*' (1<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=105, <=-<=105<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*,<=*x*',<=*y*'<=≤<=105), circle radius, coordinates of original center of the circle and coordinates of destination center of the circle respectively.
Output a single integer — minimum number of steps required to move the center of the circle to the destination point.
[ "2 0 0 0 4\n", "1 1 1 4 4\n", "4 5 6 5 6\n" ]
[ "1\n", "3\n", "0\n" ]
In the first sample test the optimal way is to put a pin at point (0, 2) and rotate the circle by 180 degrees counter-clockwise (or clockwise, no matter). <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4e40fd4cc24a2050a0488aa131e6244369328039.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
1,000
[ { "input": "2 0 0 0 4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1 1 4 4", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4 5 6 5 6", "output": "0" }, { "input": "10 20 0 40 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "9 20 0 40 0", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5 -1 -6 -5 1", "output": "...
1,695,839,178
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
37
62
0
import math r, x, y, nx, ny = map(int,input().split()) step = 2*r d = math.sqrt((nx-x)**2 + (ny-y)**2) l, r = 0, 10**10 ans = 10**10 while l <= r : mid = (l+r)//2 cur = step*mid if(cur + 10**(-9) > d) : ans = mid r = mid - 1 else : l = mid + 1 print(ans)
Title: Amr and Pins Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Amr loves Geometry. One day he came up with a very interesting problem. Amr has a circle of radius *r* and center in point (*x*,<=*y*). He wants the circle center to be in new position (*x*',<=*y*'). In one step Amr can ...
```python import math r, x, y, nx, ny = map(int,input().split()) step = 2*r d = math.sqrt((nx-x)**2 + (ny-y)**2) l, r = 0, 10**10 ans = 10**10 while l <= r : mid = (l+r)//2 cur = step*mid if(cur + 10**(-9) > d) : ans = mid r = mid - 1 else : l = mid + 1 print(ans) `...
3
994
A
Fingerprints
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
You are locked in a room with a door that has a keypad with 10 keys corresponding to digits from 0 to 9. To escape from the room, you need to enter a correct code. You also have a sequence of digits. Some keys on the keypad have fingerprints. You believe the correct code is the longest not necessarily contiguous subse...
The first line contains two integers $n$ and $m$ ($1 \le n, m \le 10$) representing the number of digits in the sequence you have and the number of keys on the keypad that have fingerprints. The next line contains $n$ distinct space-separated integers $x_1, x_2, \ldots, x_n$ ($0 \le x_i \le 9$) representing the sequen...
In a single line print a space-separated sequence of integers representing the code. If the resulting sequence is empty, both printing nothing and printing a single line break is acceptable.
[ "7 3\n3 5 7 1 6 2 8\n1 2 7\n", "4 4\n3 4 1 0\n0 1 7 9\n" ]
[ "7 1 2\n", "1 0\n" ]
In the first example, the only digits with fingerprints are $1$, $2$ and $7$. All three of them appear in the sequence you know, $7$ first, then $1$ and then $2$. Therefore the output is 7 1 2. Note that the order is important, and shall be the same as the order in the original sequence. In the second example digits $...
500
[ { "input": "7 3\n3 5 7 1 6 2 8\n1 2 7", "output": "7 1 2" }, { "input": "4 4\n3 4 1 0\n0 1 7 9", "output": "1 0" }, { "input": "9 4\n9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1\n2 4 6 8", "output": "8 6 4 2" }, { "input": "10 5\n3 7 1 2 4 6 9 0 5 8\n4 3 0 7 9", "output": "3 7 4 9 0" }, { "...
1,562,564,693
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
31
140
0
n, m = map(int, input().split(" ")) sequence = list(map(int, input().split(" "))) fingerprints = list(map(int, input().split(" "))) for ele in sequence: if ele in fingerprints: print(ele, end = ' ')
Title: Fingerprints Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are locked in a room with a door that has a keypad with 10 keys corresponding to digits from 0 to 9. To escape from the room, you need to enter a correct code. You also have a sequence of digits. Some keys on the keyp...
```python n, m = map(int, input().split(" ")) sequence = list(map(int, input().split(" "))) fingerprints = list(map(int, input().split(" "))) for ele in sequence: if ele in fingerprints: print(ele, end = ' ') ```
3
69
A
Young Physicist
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "math" ]
A. Young Physicist
2
256
A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. Specifically, he forgot to complete his physics tasks. Next day the teacher got very angry at Vasy...
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100), then follow *n* lines containing three integers each: the *x**i* coordinate, the *y**i* coordinate and the *z**i* coordinate of the force vector, applied to the body (<=-<=100<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*,<=*z**i*<=≤<=100).
Print the word "YES" if the body is in equilibrium, or the word "NO" if it is not.
[ "3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3\n", "3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3\n" ]
[ "NO", "YES" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "10\n21 32 -46\n43 -35 21\n42 2 -50\n22 40 20\n-27 -9 38\n-4 1 1\n-40 6 -31\n-13 -2 34\n-21 34 -12\n-32 -29 41", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "10...
1,677,506,476
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
81
92
0
n = int(input()) a = 0 b = 0 c = 0 for i in range(n): xyz = list(map(int,input().split())) a += xyz[0] b += xyz[1] c += xyz[2] if (a,b,c) == (0,0,0): print('YES') else: print('NO')
Title: Young Physicist Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. S...
```python n = int(input()) a = 0 b = 0 c = 0 for i in range(n): xyz = list(map(int,input().split())) a += xyz[0] b += xyz[1] c += xyz[2] if (a,b,c) == (0,0,0): print('YES') else: print('NO') ```
3.977
755
B
PolandBall and Game
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "binary search", "data structures", "games", "greedy", "sortings", "strings" ]
null
null
PolandBall is playing a game with EnemyBall. The rules are simple. Players have to say words in turns. You cannot say a word which was already said. PolandBall starts. The Ball which can't say a new word loses. You're given two lists of words familiar to PolandBall and EnemyBall. Can you determine who wins the game, i...
The first input line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=103) — number of words PolandBall and EnemyBall know, respectively. Then *n* strings follow, one per line — words familiar to PolandBall. Then *m* strings follow, one per line — words familiar to EnemyBall. Note that one Ball cannot know a w...
In a single line of print the answer — "YES" if PolandBall wins and "NO" otherwise. Both Balls play optimally.
[ "5 1\npolandball\nis\na\ncool\ncharacter\nnope\n", "2 2\nkremowka\nwadowicka\nkremowka\nwiedenska\n", "1 2\na\na\nb\n" ]
[ "YES", "YES", "NO" ]
In the first example PolandBall knows much more words and wins effortlessly. In the second example if PolandBall says kremowka first, then EnemyBall cannot use that word anymore. EnemyBall can only say wiedenska. PolandBall says wadowicka and wins.
1,000
[ { "input": "5 1\npolandball\nis\na\ncool\ncharacter\nnope", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "2 2\nkremowka\nwadowicka\nkremowka\nwiedenska", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "1 2\na\na\nb", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "2 2\na\nb\nb\nc", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "...
1,698,481,996
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
33
46
1,433,600
n, m = list(map(int, input().split())) PolandBall = set() EnemyBall = set() for i in range(n): PolandBall.add(input()) for i in range(m): EnemyBall.add(input()) intersectionSet = PolandBall.intersection(EnemyBall) PolandBall = PolandBall.difference(intersectionSet) EnemyBall = EnemyBall.difference(inte...
Title: PolandBall and Game Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: PolandBall is playing a game with EnemyBall. The rules are simple. Players have to say words in turns. You cannot say a word which was already said. PolandBall starts. The Ball which can't say a new word loses. You...
```python n, m = list(map(int, input().split())) PolandBall = set() EnemyBall = set() for i in range(n): PolandBall.add(input()) for i in range(m): EnemyBall.add(input()) intersectionSet = PolandBall.intersection(EnemyBall) PolandBall = PolandBall.difference(intersectionSet) EnemyBall = EnemyBall.diffe...
3
133
A
HQ9+
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
HQ9+ is a joke programming language which has only four one-character instructions: - "H" prints "Hello, World!",- "Q" prints the source code of the program itself,- "9" prints the lyrics of "99 Bottles of Beer" song, - "+" increments the value stored in the internal accumulator. Instructions "H" and "Q" are case-s...
The input will consist of a single line *p* which will give a program in HQ9+. String *p* will contain between 1 and 100 characters, inclusive. ASCII-code of each character of *p* will be between 33 (exclamation mark) and 126 (tilde), inclusive.
Output "YES", if executing the program will produce any output, and "NO" otherwise.
[ "Hi!\n", "Codeforces\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first case the program contains only one instruction — "H", which prints "Hello, World!". In the second case none of the program characters are language instructions.
500
[ { "input": "Hi!", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "Codeforces", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "a+b=c", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "hq-lowercase", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "Q", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "9", "output": "YES" }, { "inpu...
1,690,003,736
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
85
124
0
s=input() l=['H','Q','9'] flag=0 for i in l: if i in s: flag=1 if flag: print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: HQ9+ Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: HQ9+ is a joke programming language which has only four one-character instructions: - "H" prints "Hello, World!",- "Q" prints the source code of the program itself,- "9" prints the lyrics of "99 Bottles of Beer" song, - "+" in...
```python s=input() l=['H','Q','9'] flag=0 for i in l: if i in s: flag=1 if flag: print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
3
281
A
Word Capitalization
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Capitalization is writing a word with its first letter as a capital letter. Your task is to capitalize the given word. Note, that during capitalization all the letters except the first one remains unchanged.
A single line contains a non-empty word. This word consists of lowercase and uppercase English letters. The length of the word will not exceed 103.
Output the given word after capitalization.
[ "ApPLe\n", "konjac\n" ]
[ "ApPLe\n", "Konjac\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "ApPLe", "output": "ApPLe" }, { "input": "konjac", "output": "Konjac" }, { "input": "a", "output": "A" }, { "input": "A", "output": "A" }, { "input": "z", "output": "Z" }, { "input": "ABACABA", "output": "ABACABA" }, { "input": "...
1,697,385,020
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
25
92
0
x=input().strip() capt=x[0].upper()+x[1:] print(capt)
Title: Word Capitalization Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Capitalization is writing a word with its first letter as a capital letter. Your task is to capitalize the given word. Note, that during capitalization all the letters except the first one remains unchanged. Input...
```python x=input().strip() capt=x[0].upper()+x[1:] print(capt) ```
3
44
H
Phone Number
PROGRAMMING
1,700
[ "dp" ]
H. Phone Number
2
256
Alas, finding one's true love is not easy. Masha has been unsuccessful in that yet. Her friend Dasha told Masha about a way to determine the phone number of one's Prince Charming through arithmancy. The phone number is divined like that. First one needs to write down one's own phone numbers. For example, let's suppos...
The first line contains nonempty sequence consisting of digits from 0 to 9 — Masha's phone number. The sequence length does not exceed 50.
Output the single number — the number of phone numbers Masha will dial.
[ "12345\n", "09\n" ]
[ "48\n", "15\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "12345", "output": "48" }, { "input": "09", "output": "15" }, { "input": "3", "output": "9" }, { "input": "55", "output": "14" }, { "input": "737", "output": "23" }, { "input": "21583", "output": "55" }, { "input": "33408349", ...
1,658,301,723
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
27
122
0
import os import sys from math import floor, ceil if os.getenv('LOCALCFTEST'): sys.stdin = open('cfinput.txt') MOD = 998244353 def solve(s): s = list(map(int, s)) n = len(s) dp = [[0] * 10 for _ in range(n)] dp[0] = [1] * 10 flag = True for i in range(n - 1): t = (...
Title: Phone Number Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Alas, finding one's true love is not easy. Masha has been unsuccessful in that yet. Her friend Dasha told Masha about a way to determine the phone number of one's Prince Charming through arithmancy. The phone number is divin...
```python import os import sys from math import floor, ceil if os.getenv('LOCALCFTEST'): sys.stdin = open('cfinput.txt') MOD = 998244353 def solve(s): s = list(map(int, s)) n = len(s) dp = [[0] * 10 for _ in range(n)] dp[0] = [1] * 10 flag = True for i in range(n - 1): ...
3.9695
6
D
Lizards and Basements 2
PROGRAMMING
2,600
[ "brute force", "dp" ]
D. Lizards and Basements 2
2
64
This is simplified version of the problem used on the original contest. The original problem seems to have too difiicult solution. The constraints for input data have been reduced. Polycarp likes to play computer role-playing game «Lizards and Basements». At the moment he is playing it as a magician. At one of the las...
The first line of the input contains three integers *n*,<=*a*,<=*b* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=10; 1<=≤<=*b*<=&lt;<=*a*<=≤<=10). The second line contains a sequence of *n* integers — *h*1,<=*h*2,<=...,<=*h**n* (1<=≤<=*h**i*<=≤<=15), where *h**i* is the amount of health points the *i*-th archer has.
In the first line print *t* — the required minimum amount of fire balls. In the second line print *t* numbers — indexes of the archers that Polycarp should hit to kill all the archers in *t* shots. All these numbers should be between 2 and *n*<=-<=1. Separate numbers with spaces. If there are several solutions, output...
[ "3 2 1\n2 2 2\n", "4 3 1\n1 4 1 1\n" ]
[ "3\n2 2 2 ", "4\n2 2 3 3 " ]
none
0
[ { "input": "3 2 1\n2 2 2", "output": "3\n2 2 2 " }, { "input": "4 3 1\n1 4 1 1", "output": "4\n2 2 3 3 " }, { "input": "3 5 3\n1 2 1", "output": "1\n2 " }, { "input": "3 5 3\n3 2 2", "output": "2\n2 2 " }, { "input": "3 5 3\n3 2 2", "output": "2\n2 2 " }, ...
1,430,980,417
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
117
124
0
__author__ = 'Darren' def solve(): n, a, b = map(int, input().split()) h = [0] h.extend(map(int, input().split())) fires = [] count = h[1] // b + 1 if h[1] >= 0 else 0 fires.extend([2 for i in range(count)]) h[1] -= b * count h[2] -= a * count h[3] -= b * count c...
Title: Lizards and Basements 2 Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: This is simplified version of the problem used on the original contest. The original problem seems to have too difiicult solution. The constraints for input data have been reduced. Polycarp likes to play computer ro...
```python __author__ = 'Darren' def solve(): n, a, b = map(int, input().split()) h = [0] h.extend(map(int, input().split())) fires = [] count = h[1] // b + 1 if h[1] >= 0 else 0 fires.extend([2 for i in range(count)]) h[1] -= b * count h[2] -= a * count h[3] -= b * co...
3.969
572
A
Arrays
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "sortings" ]
null
null
You are given two arrays *A* and *B* consisting of integers, sorted in non-decreasing order. Check whether it is possible to choose *k* numbers in array *A* and choose *m* numbers in array *B* so that any number chosen in the first array is strictly less than any number chosen in the second array.
The first line contains two integers *n**A*,<=*n**B* (1<=≤<=*n**A*,<=*n**B*<=≤<=105), separated by a space — the sizes of arrays *A* and *B*, correspondingly. The second line contains two integers *k* and *m* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n**A*,<=1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n**B*), separated by a space. The third line contains *n**A* numbers *...
Print "YES" (without the quotes), if you can choose *k* numbers in array *A* and *m* numbers in array *B* so that any number chosen in array *A* was strictly less than any number chosen in array *B*. Otherwise, print "NO" (without the quotes).
[ "3 3\n2 1\n1 2 3\n3 4 5\n", "3 3\n3 3\n1 2 3\n3 4 5\n", "5 2\n3 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n2 2\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "YES\n" ]
In the first sample test you can, for example, choose numbers 1 and 2 from array *A* and number 3 from array *B* (1 &lt; 3 and 2 &lt; 3). In the second sample test the only way to choose *k* elements in the first array and *m* elements in the second one is to choose all numbers in both arrays, but then not all the num...
500
[ { "input": "3 3\n2 1\n1 2 3\n3 4 5", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3 3\n3 3\n1 2 3\n3 4 5", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "5 2\n3 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n2 2", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3 5\n1 1\n5 5 5\n5 5 5 5 5", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1 1\n1 1\n1\n1", "ou...
1,619,502,361
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
52
296
13,926,400
n,m=map(int,input().split()) a,b=map(int,input().split()) arr1=list(map(int,input().split())) arr2=list(map(int,input().split())) i=0 j=0 while(i<n and j<m and i<a): if(arr1[i]<arr2[j]): i+=1 else: j+=1 if(i<a or m-j<b): print("NO") else: print("YES")
Title: Arrays Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given two arrays *A* and *B* consisting of integers, sorted in non-decreasing order. Check whether it is possible to choose *k* numbers in array *A* and choose *m* numbers in array *B* so that any number chosen in the fi...
```python n,m=map(int,input().split()) a,b=map(int,input().split()) arr1=list(map(int,input().split())) arr2=list(map(int,input().split())) i=0 j=0 while(i<n and j<m and i<a): if(arr1[i]<arr2[j]): i+=1 else: j+=1 if(i<a or m-j<b): print("NO") else: print("YES") ```
3
572
A
Arrays
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "sortings" ]
null
null
You are given two arrays *A* and *B* consisting of integers, sorted in non-decreasing order. Check whether it is possible to choose *k* numbers in array *A* and choose *m* numbers in array *B* so that any number chosen in the first array is strictly less than any number chosen in the second array.
The first line contains two integers *n**A*,<=*n**B* (1<=≤<=*n**A*,<=*n**B*<=≤<=105), separated by a space — the sizes of arrays *A* and *B*, correspondingly. The second line contains two integers *k* and *m* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n**A*,<=1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n**B*), separated by a space. The third line contains *n**A* numbers *...
Print "YES" (without the quotes), if you can choose *k* numbers in array *A* and *m* numbers in array *B* so that any number chosen in array *A* was strictly less than any number chosen in array *B*. Otherwise, print "NO" (without the quotes).
[ "3 3\n2 1\n1 2 3\n3 4 5\n", "3 3\n3 3\n1 2 3\n3 4 5\n", "5 2\n3 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n2 2\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "YES\n" ]
In the first sample test you can, for example, choose numbers 1 and 2 from array *A* and number 3 from array *B* (1 &lt; 3 and 2 &lt; 3). In the second sample test the only way to choose *k* elements in the first array and *m* elements in the second one is to choose all numbers in both arrays, but then not all the num...
500
[ { "input": "3 3\n2 1\n1 2 3\n3 4 5", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3 3\n3 3\n1 2 3\n3 4 5", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "5 2\n3 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n2 2", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3 5\n1 1\n5 5 5\n5 5 5 5 5", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1 1\n1 1\n1\n1", "ou...
1,590,520,007
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
52
327
13,926,400
a,b = map(int,input().split()) c,d = map(int,input().split()) n = sorted(map(int,input().split())) m = sorted(map(int,input().split())) m.reverse() z = n[c-1]+1 for i in m: if i>=z:d-=1 if d==0: break if d==0:print("YES") else:print("NO")
Title: Arrays Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given two arrays *A* and *B* consisting of integers, sorted in non-decreasing order. Check whether it is possible to choose *k* numbers in array *A* and choose *m* numbers in array *B* so that any number chosen in the fi...
```python a,b = map(int,input().split()) c,d = map(int,input().split()) n = sorted(map(int,input().split())) m = sorted(map(int,input().split())) m.reverse() z = n[c-1]+1 for i in m: if i>=z:d-=1 if d==0: break if d==0:print("YES") else:print("NO") ```
3
109
A
Lucky Sum of Digits
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
A. Lucky Sum of Digits
2
256
Petya loves lucky numbers. We all know that lucky numbers are the positive integers whose decimal representations contain only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not. Petya wonders eagerly what minimum lucky number has the sum of digits equal to *n*. Help him cope wi...
The single line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106) — the sum of digits of the required lucky number.
Print on the single line the result — the minimum lucky number, whose sum of digits equals *n*. If such number does not exist, print -1.
[ "11\n", "10\n" ]
[ "47\n", "-1\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "11", "output": "47" }, { "input": "10", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "64", "output": "4477777777" }, { "input": "1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "7", "output": "7" }, { "input": "12", "outpu...
1,607,430,678
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
51
310
2,048,000
a=int(input()) for i in range(a): for x in range(a): if 4*i+7*x==a: print('4'*i+'7'*x) exit() print(-1)
Title: Lucky Sum of Digits Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Petya loves lucky numbers. We all know that lucky numbers are the positive integers whose decimal representations contain only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not. ...
```python a=int(input()) for i in range(a): for x in range(a): if 4*i+7*x==a: print('4'*i+'7'*x) exit() print(-1) ```
3.918685
902
A
Visiting a Friend
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Pig is visiting a friend. Pig's house is located at point 0, and his friend's house is located at point *m* on an axis. Pig can use teleports to move along the axis. To use a teleport, Pig should come to a certain point (where the teleport is located) and choose where to move: for each teleport there is the rightmos...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100,<=1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of teleports and the location of the friend's house. The next *n* lines contain information about teleports. The *i*-th of these lines contains two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=*m*), where ...
Print "YES" if there is a path from Pig's house to his friend's house that uses only teleports, and "NO" otherwise. You can print each letter in arbitrary case (upper or lower).
[ "3 5\n0 2\n2 4\n3 5\n", "3 7\n0 4\n2 5\n6 7\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
The first example is shown on the picture below: Pig can use the first teleport from his house (point 0) to reach point 2, then using the second teleport go from point 2 to point 3, then using the third teleport go from point 3 to point 5, where his friend lives. The second example is shown on the picture below: You...
500
[ { "input": "3 5\n0 2\n2 4\n3 5", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3 7\n0 4\n2 5\n6 7", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1 1\n0 0", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "30 10\n0 7\n1 2\n1 2\n1 4\n1 4\n1 3\n2 2\n2 4\n2 6\n2 9\n2 2\n3 5\n3 8\n4 8\n4 5\n4 6\n5 6\n5 7\n6 6\n6 9\n6 7\n6 9\n7 7...
1,513,698,450
750
Python 3
OK
TESTS
55
62
5,529,600
nums = [int(x) for x in input().split()] n , m = nums[0] , nums[1] maxb = 0 for i in range(n): nums = [int(x) for x in input().split()] if nums[0] > maxb: break if nums[1] > maxb: maxb = nums[1] if maxb >= m: print('YES') else: print('NO')
Title: Visiting a Friend Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Pig is visiting a friend. Pig's house is located at point 0, and his friend's house is located at point *m* on an axis. Pig can use teleports to move along the axis. To use a teleport, Pig should come to a certain ...
```python nums = [int(x) for x in input().split()] n , m = nums[0] , nums[1] maxb = 0 for i in range(n): nums = [int(x) for x in input().split()] if nums[0] > maxb: break if nums[1] > maxb: maxb = nums[1] if maxb >= m: print('YES') else: print('NO') ```
3
0
none
none
none
0
[ "none" ]
null
null
Gerald got a very curious hexagon for his birthday. The boy found out that all the angles of the hexagon are equal to . Then he measured the length of its sides, and found that each of them is equal to an integer number of centimeters. There the properties of the hexagon ended and Gerald decided to draw on it. He pain...
The first and the single line of the input contains 6 space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=*a*3,<=*a*4,<=*a*5 and *a*6 (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — the lengths of the sides of the hexagons in centimeters in the clockwise order. It is guaranteed that the hexagon with the indicated properties and the exactly such sides ex...
Print a single integer — the number of triangles with the sides of one 1 centimeter, into which the hexagon is split.
[ "1 1 1 1 1 1\n", "1 2 1 2 1 2\n" ]
[ "6\n", "13\n" ]
This is what Gerald's hexagon looks like in the first sample: <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/84d193e27b02c38eb1eadc536602a2ec0b9f9519.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> And that's what it looks like in the second sample: <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espress...
0
[ { "input": "1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "6" }, { "input": "1 2 1 2 1 2", "output": "13" }, { "input": "2 4 5 3 3 6", "output": "83" }, { "input": "45 19 48 18 46 21", "output": "6099" }, { "input": "66 6 65 6 66 5", "output": "5832" }, { "input": "7 5 4 8 ...
1,525,938,638
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
26
77
7,065,600
a = list(map(int, input().split())) mx = 0 i = 0 for j in range(6): k = (a[(i - 1) % 6] + a[(i - 0) % 6] + a[(i + 1) % 6]) if mx < k: mx = k i = j n = mx f = lambda n : n ** 2 print(f(n) - f(a[(i + 1) % 6]) - f(a[(i + 3) % 6]) - f(a[(i + 5) % 6])) """ 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 ...
Title: none Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Gerald got a very curious hexagon for his birthday. The boy found out that all the angles of the hexagon are equal to . Then he measured the length of its sides, and found that each of them is equal to an integer number of centime...
```python a = list(map(int, input().split())) mx = 0 i = 0 for j in range(6): k = (a[(i - 1) % 6] + a[(i - 0) % 6] + a[(i + 1) % 6]) if mx < k: mx = k i = j n = mx f = lambda n : n ** 2 print(f(n) - f(a[(i + 1) % 6]) - f(a[(i + 3) % 6]) - f(a[(i + 5) % 6])) """ 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ...
3
267
A
Subtractions
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
You've got two numbers. As long as they are both larger than zero, they go through the same operation: subtract the lesser number from the larger one. If they equal substract one number from the another. For example, one operation transforms pair (4,17) to pair (4,13), it transforms (5,5) to (0,5). You've got some num...
The first line contains the number of pairs *n* (1<=<=≤<=<=*n*<=<=≤<=<=1000). Then follow *n* lines, each line contains a pair of positive integers *a**i*,<=*b**i* (1<=<=≤<=<=*a**i*,<=<=*b**i*<=<=≤<=<=109).
Print the sought number of operations for each pair on a single line.
[ "2\n4 17\n7 987654321\n" ]
[ "8\n141093479\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2\n4 17\n7 987654321", "output": "8\n141093479" }, { "input": "10\n7 987654321\n7 987654321\n7 987654321\n7 987654321\n7 987654321\n7 987654321\n7 987654321\n7 987654321\n7 987654321\n7 987654321", "output": "141093479\n141093479\n141093479\n141093479\n141093479\n141093479\n141093479...
1,476,824,775
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
77
4,608,000
import sys line = input().split(" "); test_cases = int(line[0]); for tc in range(test_cases): line = input().split(" "); num1 = int(line[0]); num2 = int(line[1]); count = 0; while(num1 != 0 and num2 != 0): if(num1 > num2): count += int(num1/num2); num...
Title: Subtractions Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You've got two numbers. As long as they are both larger than zero, they go through the same operation: subtract the lesser number from the larger one. If they equal substract one number from the another. For example, one o...
```python import sys line = input().split(" "); test_cases = int(line[0]); for tc in range(test_cases): line = input().split(" "); num1 = int(line[0]); num2 = int(line[1]); count = 0; while(num1 != 0 and num2 != 0): if(num1 > num2): count += int(num1/num2); ...
3
722
B
Verse Pattern
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
You are given a text consisting of *n* lines. Each line contains some space-separated words, consisting of lowercase English letters. We define a syllable as a string that contains exactly one vowel and any arbitrary number (possibly none) of consonants. In English alphabet following letters are considered to be vowel...
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of lines in the text. The second line contains integers *p*1,<=...,<=*p**n* (0<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=100) — the verse pattern. Next *n* lines contain the text itself. Text consists of lowercase English letters and spaces. It's guarant...
If the given text matches the given verse pattern, then print "YES" (without quotes) in the only line of the output. Otherwise, print "NO" (without quotes).
[ "3\n2 2 3\nintel\ncode\nch allenge\n", "4\n1 2 3 1\na\nbcdefghi\njklmnopqrstu\nvwxyz\n", "4\n13 11 15 15\nto be or not to be that is the question\nwhether tis nobler in the mind to suffer\nthe slings and arrows of outrageous fortune\nor to take arms against a sea of troubles\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "YES\n" ]
In the first sample, one can split words into syllables in the following way: Since the word "ch" in the third line doesn't contain vowels, we can ignore it. As the result we get 2 syllabels in first two lines and 3 syllables in the third one.
500
[ { "input": "3\n2 2 3\nintel\ncode\nch allenge", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "4\n1 2 3 1\na\nbcdefghi\njklmnopqrstu\nvwxyz", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "4\n13 11 15 15\nto be or not to be that is the question\nwhether tis nobler in the mind to suffer\nthe slings and arrows of outrageo...
1,475,332,276
1,576
Python 3
OK
TESTS
54
77
0
vowels = ['a','e','i','o','u','y'] N = int(input()) P = list(map(int, input().split())) ans = True for n in range(N): s = input() vc = len(list(True for c in s if c in vowels)) if vc != P[n]: ans = False print("YES" if ans else "NO")
Title: Verse Pattern Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given a text consisting of *n* lines. Each line contains some space-separated words, consisting of lowercase English letters. We define a syllable as a string that contains exactly one vowel and any arbitrary num...
```python vowels = ['a','e','i','o','u','y'] N = int(input()) P = list(map(int, input().split())) ans = True for n in range(N): s = input() vc = len(list(True for c in s if c in vowels)) if vc != P[n]: ans = False print("YES" if ans else "NO") ```
3
58
A
Chat room
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "greedy", "strings" ]
A. Chat room
1
256
Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, ...
The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters.
If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO".
[ "ahhellllloou\n", "hlelo\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "ahhellllloou", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "hlelo", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "helhcludoo", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "hehwelloho", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "pnnepelqomhhheollvlo", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "tymbzjyqhymeda...
1,610,960,484
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
40
93
0
string = input() founds = [] p = 0 hello = 'hello' for i in range(5): for j in range(p, len(string)): if hello[i] == string[j]: p = j + 1 founds.append(hello[i]) break if ''.join(founds) == 'hello': print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Chat room Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letter...
```python string = input() founds = [] p = 0 hello = 'hello' for i in range(5): for j in range(p, len(string)): if hello[i] == string[j]: p = j + 1 founds.append(hello[i]) break if ''.join(founds) == 'hello': print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
3.9535
25
A
IQ test
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "brute force" ]
A. IQ test
2
256
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that i...
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness.
Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order.
[ "5\n2 4 7 8 10\n", "4\n1 2 1 1\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "5\n2 4 7 8 10", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n1 2 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n100 99 100", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n5 3 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n43 28 1 91", "output"...
1,678,552,463
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
32
154
0
t=int(input()) x=list(map(int,input().split())) m=n=0 for i in range(0,t): if x[i]%2==0: k=i m+=1 if x[i]%2==1: p=i n+=1 if n==1: print(p+1) elif m==1: print(k+1)
Title: IQ test Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — t...
```python t=int(input()) x=list(map(int,input().split())) m=n=0 for i in range(0,t): if x[i]%2==0: k=i m+=1 if x[i]%2==1: p=i n+=1 if n==1: print(p+1) elif m==1: print(k+1) ```
3.9615
501
B
Misha and Changing Handles
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "data structures", "dsu", "strings" ]
null
null
Misha hacked the Codeforces site. Then he decided to let all the users change their handles. A user can now change his handle any number of times. But each new handle must not be equal to any handle that is already used or that was used at some point. Misha has a list of handle change requests. After completing the re...
The first line contains integer *q* (1<=≤<=*q*<=≤<=1000), the number of handle change requests. Next *q* lines contain the descriptions of the requests, one per line. Each query consists of two non-empty strings *old* and *new*, separated by a space. The strings consist of lowercase and uppercase Latin letters and di...
In the first line output the integer *n* — the number of users that changed their handles at least once. In the next *n* lines print the mapping between the old and the new handles of the users. Each of them must contain two strings, *old* and *new*, separated by a space, meaning that before the user had handle *old*,...
[ "5\nMisha ILoveCodeforces\nVasya Petrov\nPetrov VasyaPetrov123\nILoveCodeforces MikeMirzayanov\nPetya Ivanov\n" ]
[ "3\nPetya Ivanov\nMisha MikeMirzayanov\nVasya VasyaPetrov123\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5\nMisha ILoveCodeforces\nVasya Petrov\nPetrov VasyaPetrov123\nILoveCodeforces MikeMirzayanov\nPetya Ivanov", "output": "3\nPetya Ivanov\nMisha MikeMirzayanov\nVasya VasyaPetrov123" }, { "input": "1\nMisha Vasya", "output": "1\nMisha Vasya" }, { "input": "10\na b\nb c\nc d\nd...
1,593,066,274
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
49
187
23,961,600
def find(x): if a[x] not in a.keys(): return a[x] else: return find(a[x]) n=int(input()) a={} d={} for i in range(n): b,c=input().split() a[b]=c d[c]=b e=[] for i in a: if i not in d.keys(): e.append([i,find(i)]) print(len(e)) for i in range(len(e)): ...
Title: Misha and Changing Handles Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Misha hacked the Codeforces site. Then he decided to let all the users change their handles. A user can now change his handle any number of times. But each new handle must not be equal to any handle that is a...
```python def find(x): if a[x] not in a.keys(): return a[x] else: return find(a[x]) n=int(input()) a={} d={} for i in range(n): b,c=input().split() a[b]=c d[c]=b e=[] for i in a: if i not in d.keys(): e.append([i,find(i)]) print(len(e)) for i in range(l...
3
509
A
Maximum in Table
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
An *n*<=×<=*n* table *a* is defined as follows: - The first row and the first column contain ones, that is: *a**i*,<=1<==<=*a*1,<=*i*<==<=1 for all *i*<==<=1,<=2,<=...,<=*n*. - Each of the remaining numbers in the table is equal to the sum of the number above it and the number to the left of it. In other words, the ...
The only line of input contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=10) — the number of rows and columns of the table.
Print a single line containing a positive integer *m* — the maximum value in the table.
[ "1\n", "5\n" ]
[ "1", "70" ]
In the second test the rows of the table look as follows:
0
[ { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5", "output": "70" }, { "input": "2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3", "output": "6" }, { "input": "4", "output": "20" }, { "input": "6", "output": "252" }, { "input": "7", "output": "924" ...
1,626,363,561
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
10
93
20,172,800
n=int(input()) b=[] m=1 for i in range(n): a=[] for j in range(n): if(i==0): a.append(1) elif(j==0): a.append(1) else: x=b[i-1][j]+a[j-1] a.append(x) if(x>m): m=x b.append(a) print(m)
Title: Maximum in Table Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: An *n*<=×<=*n* table *a* is defined as follows: - The first row and the first column contain ones, that is: *a**i*,<=1<==<=*a*1,<=*i*<==<=1 for all *i*<==<=1,<=2,<=...,<=*n*. - Each of the remaining numbers in the t...
```python n=int(input()) b=[] m=1 for i in range(n): a=[] for j in range(n): if(i==0): a.append(1) elif(j==0): a.append(1) else: x=b[i-1][j]+a[j-1] a.append(x) if(x>m): m=x b.append(a) pr...
3
160
A
Twins
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy", "sortings" ]
null
null
Imagine that you have a twin brother or sister. Having another person that looks exactly like you seems very unusual. It's hard to say if having something of an alter ego is good or bad. And if you do have a twin, then you very well know what it's like. Now let's imagine a typical morning in your family. You haven't w...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of coins. The second line contains a sequence of *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the coins' values. All numbers are separated with spaces.
In the single line print the single number — the minimum needed number of coins.
[ "2\n3 3\n", "3\n2 1 2\n" ]
[ "2\n", "2\n" ]
In the first sample you will have to take 2 coins (you and your twin have sums equal to 6, 0 correspondingly). If you take 1 coin, you get sums 3, 3. If you take 0 coins, you get sums 0, 6. Those variants do not satisfy you as your sum should be strictly more that your twins' sum. In the second sample one coin isn't e...
500
[ { "input": "2\n3 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n2 1 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1\n5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n4 2 2 2 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "7\n1 10 1 2 1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n3 2 3 3 1", "output": "3" ...
1,696,217,623
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
29
62
0
p=int(input()) c=list(map(int,input().split())) c.sort(reverse=True) your_sum=0 twin_sum=sum(c) for i, coin in enumerate(c): your_sum+=coin twin_sum-=coin if your_sum>twin_sum: print(i+1) break
Title: Twins Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Imagine that you have a twin brother or sister. Having another person that looks exactly like you seems very unusual. It's hard to say if having something of an alter ego is good or bad. And if you do have a twin, then you very w...
```python p=int(input()) c=list(map(int,input().split())) c.sort(reverse=True) your_sum=0 twin_sum=sum(c) for i, coin in enumerate(c): your_sum+=coin twin_sum-=coin if your_sum>twin_sum: print(i+1) break ```
3
279
B
Books
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "binary search", "brute force", "implementation", "two pointers" ]
null
null
When Valera has got some free time, he goes to the library to read some books. Today he's got *t* free minutes to read. That's why Valera took *n* books in the library and for each book he estimated the time he is going to need to read it. Let's number the books by integers from 1 to *n*. Valera needs *a**i* minutes to...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *t* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105; 1<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=109) — the number of books and the number of free minutes Valera's got. The second line contains a sequence of *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=104), where number *a**i* shows the number of minutes that the boy n...
Print a single integer — the maximum number of books Valera can read.
[ "4 5\n3 1 2 1\n", "3 3\n2 2 3\n" ]
[ "3\n", "1\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "4 5\n3 1 2 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3 3\n2 2 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 3\n5", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 10\n4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 10\n6 4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "6 10\n2 3 4 2 1 1", "output": "4...
1,673,024,755
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
38
372
7,372,800
n, t = map(int, input().split()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) l = 0 r = 0 c = 0 mc = 0 while r < n and l < n: if c + a[r] <= t: c += a[r] r += 1 mc = max(r - l, mc) else: c -= a[l]; l += 1 print(mc)
Title: Books Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: When Valera has got some free time, he goes to the library to read some books. Today he's got *t* free minutes to read. That's why Valera took *n* books in the library and for each book he estimated the time he is going to need t...
```python n, t = map(int, input().split()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) l = 0 r = 0 c = 0 mc = 0 while r < n and l < n: if c + a[r] <= t: c += a[r] r += 1 mc = max(r - l, mc) else: c -= a[l]; l += 1 print(mc) ```
3
546
A
Soldier and Bananas
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
A soldier wants to buy *w* bananas in the shop. He has to pay *k* dollars for the first banana, 2*k* dollars for the second one and so on (in other words, he has to pay *i*·*k* dollars for the *i*-th banana). He has *n* dollars. How many dollars does he have to borrow from his friend soldier to buy *w* bananas?
The first line contains three positive integers *k*,<=*n*,<=*w* (1<=<=≤<=<=*k*,<=*w*<=<=≤<=<=1000, 0<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109), the cost of the first banana, initial number of dollars the soldier has and number of bananas he wants.
Output one integer — the amount of dollars that the soldier must borrow from his friend. If he doesn't have to borrow money, output 0.
[ "3 17 4\n" ]
[ "13" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3 17 4", "output": "13" }, { "input": "1 2 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 1 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 5 6", "output": "16" }, { "input": "1 1000000000 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1000 0 1000", "output": "500500000" }...
1,699,606,603
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
15
62
0
k,n,w=map(int,input().split()) cost=0 for i in range(1,w+1): cost=cost+i*k if cost>n: b=cost-n else: b=0 print(b)
Title: Soldier and Bananas Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A soldier wants to buy *w* bananas in the shop. He has to pay *k* dollars for the first banana, 2*k* dollars for the second one and so on (in other words, he has to pay *i*·*k* dollars for the *i*-th banana). He h...
```python k,n,w=map(int,input().split()) cost=0 for i in range(1,w+1): cost=cost+i*k if cost>n: b=cost-n else: b=0 print(b) ```
3
689
C
Mike and Chocolate Thieves
PROGRAMMING
1,700
[ "binary search", "combinatorics", "math" ]
null
null
Bad news came to Mike's village, some thieves stole a bunch of chocolates from the local factory! Horrible! Aside from loving sweet things, thieves from this area are known to be very greedy. So after a thief takes his number of chocolates for himself, the next thief will take exactly *k* times more than the previous...
The single line of input contains the integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=1015) — the number of ways the thieves might steal the chocolates, as rumours say.
Print the only integer *n* — the maximum amount of chocolates that thieves' bags can carry. If there are more than one *n* satisfying the rumors, print the smallest one. If there is no such *n* for a false-rumoured *m*, print <=-<=1.
[ "1\n", "8\n", "10\n" ]
[ "8\n", "54\n", "-1\n" ]
In the first sample case the smallest *n* that leads to exactly one way of stealing chocolates is *n* = 8, whereas the amounts of stealed chocolates are (1, 2, 4, 8) (the number of chocolates stolen by each of the thieves). In the second sample case the smallest *n* that leads to exactly 8 ways is *n* = 54 with the po...
1,500
[ { "input": "1", "output": "8" }, { "input": "8", "output": "54" }, { "input": "10", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "27", "output": "152" }, { "input": "28206", "output": "139840" }, { "input": "32", "output": "184" }, { "input": "115", "o...
1,698,372,011
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
54
1,840
1,740,800
# import sys # sys.stdout = open('editor/output.txt', 'w') # sys.stdin = open('editor/input.txt', 'r') # Add custom packages imports here # Write solution here def solution(m): def check(mid): ans = 0 i = 2 while i * i * i <= mid: ans += mid // (i * i * i) ...
Title: Mike and Chocolate Thieves Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Bad news came to Mike's village, some thieves stole a bunch of chocolates from the local factory! Horrible! Aside from loving sweet things, thieves from this area are known to be very greedy. So after a thi...
```python # import sys # sys.stdout = open('editor/output.txt', 'w') # sys.stdin = open('editor/input.txt', 'r') # Add custom packages imports here # Write solution here def solution(m): def check(mid): ans = 0 i = 2 while i * i * i <= mid: ans += mid // (i * i * i)...
3
263
A
Beautiful Matrix
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
You've got a 5<=×<=5 matrix, consisting of 24 zeroes and a single number one. Let's index the matrix rows by numbers from 1 to 5 from top to bottom, let's index the matrix columns by numbers from 1 to 5 from left to right. In one move, you are allowed to apply one of the two following transformations to the matrix: 1....
The input consists of five lines, each line contains five integers: the *j*-th integer in the *i*-th line of the input represents the element of the matrix that is located on the intersection of the *i*-th row and the *j*-th column. It is guaranteed that the matrix consists of 24 zeroes and a single number one.
Print a single integer — the minimum number of moves needed to make the matrix beautiful.
[ "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n", "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n" ]
[ "3\n", "1\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0", "output": "3" }, { "input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 1 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "0 0 0 0 0...
1,696,531,657
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
25
92
0
arr = [] for d in range(5): arr.append([int(i) for i in input().split()]) for j in range(5): for i in range(5): if arr[i][j] == 1 : print(abs(2-i)+abs(2-j))
Title: Beautiful Matrix Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You've got a 5<=×<=5 matrix, consisting of 24 zeroes and a single number one. Let's index the matrix rows by numbers from 1 to 5 from top to bottom, let's index the matrix columns by numbers from 1 to 5 from left to ri...
```python arr = [] for d in range(5): arr.append([int(i) for i in input().split()]) for j in range(5): for i in range(5): if arr[i][j] == 1 : print(abs(2-i)+abs(2-j)) ```
3
133
A
HQ9+
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
HQ9+ is a joke programming language which has only four one-character instructions: - "H" prints "Hello, World!",- "Q" prints the source code of the program itself,- "9" prints the lyrics of "99 Bottles of Beer" song, - "+" increments the value stored in the internal accumulator. Instructions "H" and "Q" are case-s...
The input will consist of a single line *p* which will give a program in HQ9+. String *p* will contain between 1 and 100 characters, inclusive. ASCII-code of each character of *p* will be between 33 (exclamation mark) and 126 (tilde), inclusive.
Output "YES", if executing the program will produce any output, and "NO" otherwise.
[ "Hi!\n", "Codeforces\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first case the program contains only one instruction — "H", which prints "Hello, World!". In the second case none of the program characters are language instructions.
500
[ { "input": "Hi!", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "Codeforces", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "a+b=c", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "hq-lowercase", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "Q", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "9", "output": "YES" }, { "inpu...
1,697,727,859
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
85
92
0
a=input() c=[] for i in a: if i=="H": c.append("yes") elif i=="Q": c.append("yes") elif i=="+": c.append("no") elif i=="9": c.append("yes") else: c.append("no") if "yes" in c: print("YES") else: print...
Title: HQ9+ Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: HQ9+ is a joke programming language which has only four one-character instructions: - "H" prints "Hello, World!",- "Q" prints the source code of the program itself,- "9" prints the lyrics of "99 Bottles of Beer" song, - "+" in...
```python a=input() c=[] for i in a: if i=="H": c.append("yes") elif i=="Q": c.append("yes") elif i=="+": c.append("no") elif i=="9": c.append("yes") else: c.append("no") if "yes" in c: print("YES") else: ...
3
664
A
Complicated GCD
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
Greatest common divisor *GCD*(*a*,<=*b*) of two positive integers *a* and *b* is equal to the biggest integer *d* such that both integers *a* and *b* are divisible by *d*. There are many efficient algorithms to find greatest common divisor *GCD*(*a*,<=*b*), for example, Euclid algorithm. Formally, find the biggest in...
The only line of the input contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=10100).
Output one integer — greatest common divisor of all integers from *a* to *b* inclusive.
[ "1 2\n", "61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576 61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576\n" ]
[ "1\n", "61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576 61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576", "output": "61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576" }, { "input": "1 100", "output": "1" }, { "input": "100 100000...
1,680,291,012
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
28
46
0
a ,b = list(map(int , input().split())) def GCD(a , b): if b == 0 : return a return GCD(b , a % b) if b - a >= 1: print(1) else: print(GCD(a , b))
Title: Complicated GCD Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Greatest common divisor *GCD*(*a*,<=*b*) of two positive integers *a* and *b* is equal to the biggest integer *d* such that both integers *a* and *b* are divisible by *d*. There are many efficient algorithms to find gre...
```python a ,b = list(map(int , input().split())) def GCD(a , b): if b == 0 : return a return GCD(b , a % b) if b - a >= 1: print(1) else: print(GCD(a , b)) ```
3
373
A
Collecting Beats is Fun
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Cucumber boy is fan of Kyubeat, a famous music game. Kyubeat has 16 panels for playing arranged in 4<=×<=4 table. When a panel lights up, he has to press that panel. Each panel has a timing to press (the preffered time when a player should press it), and Cucumber boy is able to press at most *k* panels in a time with...
The first line contains a single integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=5) — the number of panels Cucumber boy can press with his one hand. Next 4 lines contain 4 characters each (digits from 1 to 9, or period) — table of panels. If a digit *i* was written on the panel, it means the boy has to press that panel in time *i*. If per...
Output "YES" (without quotes), if he is able to press all the panels in perfect timing. If not, output "NO" (without quotes).
[ "1\n.135\n1247\n3468\n5789\n", "5\n..1.\n1111\n..1.\n..1.\n", "1\n....\n12.1\n.2..\n.2..\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the third sample boy cannot press all panels in perfect timing. He can press all the panels in timing in time 1, but he cannot press the panels in time 2 in timing with his two hands.
500
[ { "input": "1\n.135\n1247\n3468\n5789", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "5\n..1.\n1111\n..1.\n..1.", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "1\n....\n12.1\n.2..\n.2..", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1\n6981\n.527\n4163\n2345", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "5\n9999\n9999\n99...
1,492,340,427
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
27
62
5,529,600
'''input 1 .... 12.1 .2.. .2.. ''' k = int(input()) x = input() + input() + input() + input() print("NO" if any(x.count(i) > 2*k for i in set(x) if i != ".") else "YES")
Title: Collecting Beats is Fun Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Cucumber boy is fan of Kyubeat, a famous music game. Kyubeat has 16 panels for playing arranged in 4<=×<=4 table. When a panel lights up, he has to press that panel. Each panel has a timing to press (the preff...
```python '''input 1 .... 12.1 .2.. .2.. ''' k = int(input()) x = input() + input() + input() + input() print("NO" if any(x.count(i) > 2*k for i in set(x) if i != ".") else "YES") ```
3
450
A
Jzzhu and Children
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
There are *n* children in Jzzhu's school. Jzzhu is going to give some candies to them. Let's number all the children from 1 to *n*. The *i*-th child wants to get at least *a**i* candies. Jzzhu asks children to line up. Initially, the *i*-th child stands at the *i*-th place of the line. Then Jzzhu start distribution of...
The first line contains two integers *n*,<=*m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100).
Output a single integer, representing the number of the last child.
[ "5 2\n1 3 1 4 2\n", "6 4\n1 1 2 2 3 3\n" ]
[ "4\n", "6\n" ]
Let's consider the first sample. Firstly child 1 gets 2 candies and go home. Then child 2 gets 2 candies and go to the end of the line. Currently the line looks like [3, 4, 5, 2] (indices of the children in order of the line). Then child 3 gets 2 candies and go home, and then child 4 gets 2 candies and goes to the en...
500
[ { "input": "5 2\n1 3 1 4 2", "output": "4" }, { "input": "6 4\n1 1 2 2 3 3", "output": "6" }, { "input": "7 3\n6 1 5 4 2 3 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "10 5\n2 7 3 6 2 5 1 3 4 5", "output": "4" }, { "input": "100 1\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18...
1,689,903,282
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
49
46
307,200
from collections import deque _, m = map(int, input().split()) vls = list(map(int, input().split())) cola = deque() for i, v in enumerate(vls): cola.append([i + 1, v]) while len(cola) != 1: x = cola.popleft() if x[1] > m: cola.append([x[0], x[1] - m]) print(cola.pop()[0])
Title: Jzzhu and Children Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There are *n* children in Jzzhu's school. Jzzhu is going to give some candies to them. Let's number all the children from 1 to *n*. The *i*-th child wants to get at least *a**i* candies. Jzzhu asks children to line ...
```python from collections import deque _, m = map(int, input().split()) vls = list(map(int, input().split())) cola = deque() for i, v in enumerate(vls): cola.append([i + 1, v]) while len(cola) != 1: x = cola.popleft() if x[1] > m: cola.append([x[0], x[1] - m]) print(cola.pop()[0]...
3
767
A
Snacktower
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "data structures", "implementation" ]
null
null
According to an old legeng, a long time ago Ankh-Morpork residents did something wrong to miss Fortune, and she cursed them. She said that at some time *n* snacks of distinct sizes will fall on the city, and the residents should build a Snacktower of them by placing snacks one on another. Of course, big snacks should b...
The first line contains single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the total number of snacks. The second line contains *n* integers, the *i*-th of them equals the size of the snack which fell on the *i*-th day. Sizes are distinct integers from 1 to *n*.
Print *n* lines. On the *i*-th of them print the sizes of the snacks which the residents placed on the top of the Snacktower on the *i*-th day in the order they will do that. If no snack is placed on some day, leave the corresponding line empty.
[ "3\n3 1 2\n", "5\n4 5 1 2 3\n" ]
[ "3\n \n2 1", "5 4\n \n \n3 2 1\n" ]
In the example a snack of size 3 fell on the first day, and the residents immediately placed it. On the second day a snack of size 1 fell, and the residents weren't able to place it because they were missing the snack of size 2. On the third day a snack of size 2 fell, and the residents immediately placed it. Right aft...
500
[ { "input": "3\n3 1 2", "output": "3 \n\n2 1 " }, { "input": "5\n4 5 1 2 3", "output": "5 4 \n\n\n3 2 1 " }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1 " }, { "input": "2\n1 2", "output": "2 1 " }, { "input": "10\n5 1 6 2 8 3 4 10 9 7", "output": "10 \n9 8 \n7 6 5 4 3 2 1...
1,679,829,261
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
25
374
16,179,200
n = int(input()) snacks = {int(num): day for day, num in enumerate(input().split(" "))} days = [[] for _ in range(n)] sorted_snacks = sorted(snacks, reverse=True) current_day = None for snack in sorted_snacks: snack_day = snacks[snack] if current_day is None: current_day = snack_day if sn...
Title: Snacktower Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: According to an old legeng, a long time ago Ankh-Morpork residents did something wrong to miss Fortune, and she cursed them. She said that at some time *n* snacks of distinct sizes will fall on the city, and the residents sh...
```python n = int(input()) snacks = {int(num): day for day, num in enumerate(input().split(" "))} days = [[] for _ in range(n)] sorted_snacks = sorted(snacks, reverse=True) current_day = None for snack in sorted_snacks: snack_day = snacks[snack] if current_day is None: current_day = snack_day ...
3
746
A
Compote
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Nikolay has *a* lemons, *b* apples and *c* pears. He decided to cook a compote. According to the recipe the fruits should be in the ratio 1:<=2:<=4. It means that for each lemon in the compote should be exactly 2 apples and exactly 4 pears. You can't crumble up, break up or cut these fruits into pieces. These fruits — ...
The first line contains the positive integer *a* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=1000) — the number of lemons Nikolay has. The second line contains the positive integer *b* (1<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=1000) — the number of apples Nikolay has. The third line contains the positive integer *c* (1<=≤<=*c*<=≤<=1000) — the number of pears Nikolay has...
Print the maximum total number of lemons, apples and pears from which Nikolay can cook the compote.
[ "2\n5\n7\n", "4\n7\n13\n", "2\n3\n2\n" ]
[ "7\n", "21\n", "0\n" ]
In the first example Nikolay can use 1 lemon, 2 apples and 4 pears, so the answer is 1 + 2 + 4 = 7. In the second example Nikolay can use 3 lemons, 6 apples and 12 pears, so the answer is 3 + 6 + 12 = 21. In the third example Nikolay don't have enough pears to cook any compote, so the answer is 0.
500
[ { "input": "2\n5\n7", "output": "7" }, { "input": "4\n7\n13", "output": "21" }, { "input": "2\n3\n2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\n1\n1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\n2\n4", "output": "7" }, { "input": "1000\n1000\n1000", "output": "1750" }...
1,619,617,592
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
84
77
0
a=int(input()) b=int(input()) c=int(input()) count=0 for i in range(a): if a>=1 and b>=2 and c>=4: a-=1 b-=2 c-=4 count+=1 if count!=0: print(7*count) else: print(0)
Title: Compote Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Nikolay has *a* lemons, *b* apples and *c* pears. He decided to cook a compote. According to the recipe the fruits should be in the ratio 1:<=2:<=4. It means that for each lemon in the compote should be exactly 2 apples and exa...
```python a=int(input()) b=int(input()) c=int(input()) count=0 for i in range(a): if a>=1 and b>=2 and c>=4: a-=1 b-=2 c-=4 count+=1 if count!=0: print(7*count) else: print(0) ```
3
660
A
Co-prime Array
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "greedy", "implementation", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
You are given an array of *n* elements, you must make it a co-prime array in as few moves as possible. In each move you can insert any positive integral number you want not greater than 109 in any place in the array. An array is co-prime if any two adjacent numbers of it are co-prime. In the number theory, two integ...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of elements in the given array. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the elements of the array *a*.
Print integer *k* on the first line — the least number of elements needed to add to the array *a* to make it co-prime. The second line should contain *n*<=+<=*k* integers *a**j* — the elements of the array *a* after adding *k* elements to it. Note that the new array should be co-prime, so any two adjacent values shoul...
[ "3\n2 7 28\n" ]
[ "1\n2 7 9 28\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "3\n2 7 28", "output": "1\n2 7 1 28" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "0\n1" }, { "input": "1\n548", "output": "0\n548" }, { "input": "1\n963837006", "output": "0\n963837006" }, { "input": "10\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "0\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1"...
1,693,586,062
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
93
155
3,072,000
def primeFactors(n): factors = [] i = 2 while n > 1: while n % i == 0: factors.append(i) n //= i i += 1 if i * i > n : break if n > 1: factors.append(n) return factors def areCoprime(n1,n2): n1Factors = primeFactors(n1) areCoprime = ...
Title: Co-prime Array Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given an array of *n* elements, you must make it a co-prime array in as few moves as possible. In each move you can insert any positive integral number you want not greater than 109 in any place in the array. A...
```python def primeFactors(n): factors = [] i = 2 while n > 1: while n % i == 0: factors.append(i) n //= i i += 1 if i * i > n : break if n > 1: factors.append(n) return factors def areCoprime(n1,n2): n1Factors = primeFactors(n1) are...
3
447
A
DZY Loves Hash
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
DZY has a hash table with *p* buckets, numbered from 0 to *p*<=-<=1. He wants to insert *n* numbers, in the order they are given, into the hash table. For the *i*-th number *x**i*, DZY will put it into the bucket numbered *h*(*x**i*), where *h*(*x*) is the hash function. In this problem we will assume, that *h*(*x*)<==...
The first line contains two integers, *p* and *n* (2<=≤<=*p*,<=*n*<=≤<=300). Then *n* lines follow. The *i*-th of them contains an integer *x**i* (0<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=109).
Output a single integer — the answer to the problem.
[ "10 5\n0\n21\n53\n41\n53\n", "5 5\n0\n1\n2\n3\n4\n" ]
[ "4\n", "-1\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "10 5\n0\n21\n53\n41\n53", "output": "4" }, { "input": "5 5\n0\n1\n2\n3\n4", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "10 6\n811966798\n734823552\n790326404\n929189974\n414343256\n560346537", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2 2\n788371161\n801743052", "output": "-1" }, { ...
1,696,255,421
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
29
46
0
p, n = map(int, input().split()) hash_table = [False] * p ans = -1 for i in range(n): x = int(input()) if ans == -1: if hash_table[x % p]: ans = i + 1 hash_table[x % p] = True print(ans)
Title: DZY Loves Hash Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: DZY has a hash table with *p* buckets, numbered from 0 to *p*<=-<=1. He wants to insert *n* numbers, in the order they are given, into the hash table. For the *i*-th number *x**i*, DZY will put it into the bucket numbere...
```python p, n = map(int, input().split()) hash_table = [False] * p ans = -1 for i in range(n): x = int(input()) if ans == -1: if hash_table[x % p]: ans = i + 1 hash_table[x % p] = True print(ans) ```
3
666
A
Reberland Linguistics
PROGRAMMING
1,800
[ "dp", "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
First-rate specialists graduate from Berland State Institute of Peace and Friendship. You are one of the most talented students in this university. The education is not easy because you need to have fundamental knowledge in different areas, which sometimes are not related to each other. For example, you should know l...
The only line contains a string *s* (5<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=104) consisting of lowercase English letters.
On the first line print integer *k* — a number of distinct possible suffixes. On the next *k* lines print suffixes. Print suffixes in lexicographical (alphabetical) order.
[ "abacabaca\n", "abaca\n" ]
[ "3\naca\nba\nca\n", "0\n" ]
The first test was analysed in the problem statement. In the second example the length of the string equals 5. The length of the root equals 5, so no string can be used as a suffix.
500
[ { "input": "abacabaca", "output": "3\naca\nba\nca" }, { "input": "abaca", "output": "0" }, { "input": "gzqgchv", "output": "1\nhv" }, { "input": "iosdwvzerqfi", "output": "9\ner\nerq\nfi\nqfi\nrq\nvz\nvze\nze\nzer" }, { "input": "oawtxikrpvfuzugjweki", "output...
1,508,184,303
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
48
93
6,963,200
t = input() s, d = set(), set() p = {(len(t), 2)} while p: m, x = p.pop() r = m + x for y in [x, 5 - x]: l = m - y q = (l, y) if q in d or l < 5 or t[l:m] == t[m:r]: continue s.add(t[l:m]) d.add(q) p.add(q) print(len(s)) print('\n'.join...
Title: Reberland Linguistics Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: First-rate specialists graduate from Berland State Institute of Peace and Friendship. You are one of the most talented students in this university. The education is not easy because you need to have fundamental kn...
```python t = input() s, d = set(), set() p = {(len(t), 2)} while p: m, x = p.pop() r = m + x for y in [x, 5 - x]: l = m - y q = (l, y) if q in d or l < 5 or t[l:m] == t[m:r]: continue s.add(t[l:m]) d.add(q) p.add(q) print(len(s)) print...
3