contestId int64 0 1.01k | index stringclasses 40
values | name stringlengths 2 54 | type stringclasses 2
values | rating int64 0 3.4k | tags listlengths 0 7 | title stringclasses 393
values | time-limit stringclasses 7
values | memory-limit stringclasses 6
values | problem-description stringlengths 0 2.97k | input-specification stringlengths 4 1.87k | output-specification stringlengths 4 1.12k | demo-input listlengths 0 7 | demo-output listlengths 0 7 | note stringlengths 0 5.24k | points float64 0 3.5k | test_cases listlengths 0 402 | creationTimeSeconds int64 1.37B 1.7B | relativeTimeSeconds int64 8 2.15B | programmingLanguage stringclasses 3
values | verdict stringclasses 1
value | testset stringclasses 9
values | passedTestCount int64 1 402 | timeConsumedMillis int64 15 8.06k | memoryConsumedBytes int64 0 514M | code stringlengths 11 61.4k | prompt stringlengths 297 7.35k | response stringlengths 25 61.4k | score float64 2.82 3.99 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
898 | B | Proper Nutrition | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Vasya has *n* burles. One bottle of Ber-Cola costs *a* burles and one Bars bar costs *b* burles. He can buy any non-negative integer number of bottles of Ber-Cola and any non-negative integer number of Bars bars.
Find out if it's possible to buy some amount of bottles of Ber-Cola and Bars bars and spend exactly *n* bu... | First line contains single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=10<=000<=000) — amount of money, that Vasya has.
Second line contains single integer *a* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=10<=000<=000) — cost of one bottle of Ber-Cola.
Third line contains single integer *b* (1<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=10<=000<=000) — cost of one Bars bar. | If Vasya can't buy Bars and Ber-Cola in such a way to spend exactly *n* burles print «NO» (without quotes).
Otherwise in first line print «YES» (without quotes). In second line print two non-negative integers *x* and *y* — number of bottles of Ber-Cola and number of Bars bars Vasya should buy in order to spend exactly... | [
"7\n2\n3\n",
"100\n25\n10\n",
"15\n4\n8\n",
"9960594\n2551\n2557\n"
] | [
"YES\n2 1\n",
"YES\n0 10\n",
"NO\n",
"YES\n1951 1949\n"
] | In first example Vasya can buy two bottles of Ber-Cola and one Bars bar. He will spend exactly 2·2 + 1·3 = 7 burles.
In second example Vasya can spend exactly *n* burles multiple ways:
- buy two bottles of Ber-Cola and five Bars bars; - buy four bottles of Ber-Cola and don't buy Bars bars; - don't buy Ber-Cola an... | 750 | [
{
"input": "7\n2\n3",
"output": "YES\n2 1"
},
{
"input": "100\n25\n10",
"output": "YES\n0 10"
},
{
"input": "15\n4\n8",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "9960594\n2551\n2557",
"output": "YES\n1951 1949"
},
{
"input": "10000000\n1\n1",
"output": "YES\n0 10000000"
... | 1,641,759,635 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 100 | 139 | 1,228,800 | import sys
n = int(input())
a = int(input())
b = int(input())
for i in range((n // a) + 1):
if (n - (i * a)) % b == 0:
print("YES")
print(i, (n - (i * a)) // b)
sys.exit()
print("NO")
| Title: Proper Nutrition
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya has *n* burles. One bottle of Ber-Cola costs *a* burles and one Bars bar costs *b* burles. He can buy any non-negative integer number of bottles of Ber-Cola and any non-negative integer number of Bars bars.
Find... | ```python
import sys
n = int(input())
a = int(input())
b = int(input())
for i in range((n // a) + 1):
if (n - (i * a)) % b == 0:
print("YES")
print(i, (n - (i * a)) // b)
sys.exit()
print("NO")
``` | 3 | |
44 | A | Indian Summer | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Indian Summer | 2 | 256 | Indian summer is such a beautiful time of the year! A girl named Alyona is walking in the forest and picking a bouquet from fallen leaves. Alyona is very choosy — she doesn't take a leaf if it matches the color and the species of the tree of one of the leaves she already has. Find out how many leaves Alyona has picked. | The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of leaves Alyona has found. The next *n* lines contain the leaves' descriptions. Each leaf is characterized by the species of the tree it has fallen from and by the color. The species of the trees and colors are given in names, consisting of no mor... | Output the single number — the number of Alyona's leaves. | [
"5\nbirch yellow\nmaple red\nbirch yellow\nmaple yellow\nmaple green\n",
"3\noak yellow\noak yellow\noak yellow\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"1\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "5\nbirch yellow\nmaple red\nbirch yellow\nmaple yellow\nmaple green",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\noak yellow\noak yellow\noak yellow",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\nxbnbkzn hp\nkaqkl vrgzbvqstu\nj aqidx\nhos gyul\nwefxmh tygpluae",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input"... | 1,697,896,235 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 29 | 124 | 0 | n=int(input())
set=set()
for i in range(0,n):
set.add(input())
print(len(set)) | Title: Indian Summer
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Indian summer is such a beautiful time of the year! A girl named Alyona is walking in the forest and picking a bouquet from fallen leaves. Alyona is very choosy — she doesn't take a leaf if it matches the color and the specie... | ```python
n=int(input())
set=set()
for i in range(0,n):
set.add(input())
print(len(set))
``` | 3.969 |
765 | A | Neverending competitions | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | There are literally dozens of snooker competitions held each year, and team Jinotega tries to attend them all (for some reason they prefer name "snookah")! When a competition takes place somewhere far from their hometown, Ivan, Artsem and Konstantin take a flight to the contest and back.
Jinotega's best friends, team ... | In the first line of input there is a single integer *n*: the number of Jinotega's flights (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). In the second line there is a string of 3 capital Latin letters: the name of Jinotega's home airport. In the next *n* lines there is flight information, one flight per line, in form "XXX->YYY", where "XXX"... | If Jinotega is now at home, print "home" (without quotes), otherwise print "contest". | [
"4\nSVO\nSVO->CDG\nLHR->SVO\nSVO->LHR\nCDG->SVO\n",
"3\nSVO\nSVO->HKT\nHKT->SVO\nSVO->RAP\n"
] | [
"home\n",
"contest\n"
] | In the first sample Jinotega might first fly from SVO to CDG and back, and then from SVO to LHR and back, so now they should be at home. In the second sample Jinotega must now be at RAP because a flight from RAP back to SVO is not on the list. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\nSVO\nSVO->CDG\nLHR->SVO\nSVO->LHR\nCDG->SVO",
"output": "home"
},
{
"input": "3\nSVO\nSVO->HKT\nHKT->SVO\nSVO->RAP",
"output": "contest"
},
{
"input": "1\nESJ\nESJ->TSJ",
"output": "contest"
},
{
"input": "2\nXMR\nFAJ->XMR\nXMR->FAJ",
"output": "home"
},
... | 1,614,368,571 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 23 | 62 | 0 | n = int(input())
home = input()
flights = []
be_in_home = 0
not_in_home = 0
for i in range(n):
airport_from, airport_to = map(str, input().split('->'))
flights.append([airport_from, airport_to])
for x in flights:
if x[1] == home:
be_in_home += 1
else:
not_in_home += 1
if be_in_home !=... | Title: Neverending competitions
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There are literally dozens of snooker competitions held each year, and team Jinotega tries to attend them all (for some reason they prefer name "snookah")! When a competition takes place somewhere far from thei... | ```python
n = int(input())
home = input()
flights = []
be_in_home = 0
not_in_home = 0
for i in range(n):
airport_from, airport_to = map(str, input().split('->'))
flights.append([airport_from, airport_to])
for x in flights:
if x[1] == home:
be_in_home += 1
else:
not_in_home += 1
if be_... | 3 | |
475 | B | Strongly Connected City | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"brute force",
"dfs and similar",
"graphs",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Imagine a city with *n* horizontal streets crossing *m* vertical streets, forming an (*n*<=-<=1)<=×<=(*m*<=-<=1) grid. In order to increase the traffic flow, mayor of the city has decided to make each street one way. This means in each horizontal street, the traffic moves only from west to east or only from east to wes... | The first line of input contains two integers *n* and *m*, (2<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=20), denoting the number of horizontal streets and the number of vertical streets.
The second line contains a string of length *n*, made of characters '<' and '>', denoting direction of each horizontal street. If the *i*-th character... | If the given pattern meets the mayor's criteria, print a single line containing "YES", otherwise print a single line containing "NO". | [
"3 3\n><>\nv^v\n",
"4 6\n<><>\nv^v^v^\n"
] | [
"NO\n",
"YES\n"
] | The figure above shows street directions in the second sample test case. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "3 3\n><>\nv^v",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 6\n<><>\nv^v^v^",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n<>\nv^",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n>>\n^v",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n>><\n^^v",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n>>... | 1,608,964,339 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 81 | 233 | 307,200 | n, m = map(int, input("").split())
row_order = [ char for char in input("")]
col_order = [char for char in input("")]
class Node():
def __init__(self, id):
self.row_id, self.col_id = id
self.children = []
def add_child(self, child_node_id):
self.children.append(child_node_id... | Title: Strongly Connected City
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Imagine a city with *n* horizontal streets crossing *m* vertical streets, forming an (*n*<=-<=1)<=×<=(*m*<=-<=1) grid. In order to increase the traffic flow, mayor of the city has decided to make each street one... | ```python
n, m = map(int, input("").split())
row_order = [ char for char in input("")]
col_order = [char for char in input("")]
class Node():
def __init__(self, id):
self.row_id, self.col_id = id
self.children = []
def add_child(self, child_node_id):
self.children.append(chi... | 3 | |
131 | A | cAPS lOCK | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | wHAT DO WE NEED cAPS LOCK FOR?
Caps lock is a computer keyboard key. Pressing it sets an input mode in which typed letters are capital by default. If it is pressed by accident, it leads to accidents like the one we had in the first passage.
Let's consider that a word has been typed with the Caps lock key accidentall... | The first line of the input data contains a word consisting of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters. The word's length is from 1 to 100 characters, inclusive. | Print the result of the given word's processing. | [
"cAPS\n",
"Lock\n"
] | [
"Caps",
"Lock\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "cAPS",
"output": "Caps"
},
{
"input": "Lock",
"output": "Lock"
},
{
"input": "cAPSlOCK",
"output": "cAPSlOCK"
},
{
"input": "CAPs",
"output": "CAPs"
},
{
"input": "LoCK",
"output": "LoCK"
},
{
"input": "OOPS",
"output": "oops"
},
{
... | 1,694,537,967 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 56 | 46 | 0 | inp = input()
if inp[0]==inp[0].lower() and inp[1:]==inp[1:].upper():
print(inp.title())
elif inp==inp.upper():
print(inp.lower())
else:
print(inp) | Title: cAPS lOCK
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
wHAT DO WE NEED cAPS LOCK FOR?
Caps lock is a computer keyboard key. Pressing it sets an input mode in which typed letters are capital by default. If it is pressed by accident, it leads to accidents like the one we had in th... | ```python
inp = input()
if inp[0]==inp[0].lower() and inp[1:]==inp[1:].upper():
print(inp.title())
elif inp==inp.upper():
print(inp.lower())
else:
print(inp)
``` | 3 | |
102 | B | Sum of Digits | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | B. Sum of Digits | 2 | 265 | Having watched the last Harry Potter film, little Gerald also decided to practice magic. He found in his father's magical book a spell that turns any number in the sum of its digits. At the moment Gerald learned that, he came across a number *n*. How many times can Gerald put a spell on it until the number becomes one-... | The first line contains the only integer *n* (0<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=10100000). It is guaranteed that *n* doesn't contain any leading zeroes. | Print the number of times a number can be replaced by the sum of its digits until it only contains one digit. | [
"0\n",
"10\n",
"991\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"1\n",
"3\n"
] | In the first sample the number already is one-digit — Herald can't cast a spell.
The second test contains number 10. After one casting of a spell it becomes 1, and here the process is completed. Thus, Gerald can only cast the spell once.
The third test contains number 991. As one casts a spell the following transform... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "991",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "99",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "123456789",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "32",
"output... | 1,659,867,232 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 51 | 186 | 2,150,400 | from collections import Counter
def transform(s):
c = Counter(s)
val = 0
for k in c:
val += (ord(k)-ord('0'))*c[k]
return str(val)
s = input()
count = 0
while(len(s)>=2):
s = transform(s)
count+=1
print(count)
| Title: Sum of Digits
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 265 megabytes
Problem Description:
Having watched the last Harry Potter film, little Gerald also decided to practice magic. He found in his father's magical book a spell that turns any number in the sum of its digits. At the moment Gerald learned that, he came... | ```python
from collections import Counter
def transform(s):
c = Counter(s)
val = 0
for k in c:
val += (ord(k)-ord('0'))*c[k]
return str(val)
s = input()
count = 0
while(len(s)>=2):
s = transform(s)
count+=1
print(count)
``` | 3.949631 |
296 | A | Yaroslav and Permutations | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null | Yaroslav has an array that consists of *n* integers. In one second Yaroslav can swap two neighboring array elements. Now Yaroslav is wondering if he can obtain an array where any two neighboring elements would be distinct in a finite time.
Help Yaroslav. | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of elements in the array. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — the array elements. | In the single line print "YES" (without the quotes) if Yaroslav can obtain the array he needs, and "NO" (without the quotes) otherwise. | [
"1\n1\n",
"3\n1 1 2\n",
"4\n7 7 7 7\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first sample the initial array fits well.
In the second sample Yaroslav can get array: 1, 2, 1. He can swap the last and the second last elements to obtain it.
In the third sample Yarosav can't get the array he needs. | 500 | [
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n7 7 7 7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n479 170 465 146",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n996 437 605 996 293",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6\n727 53... | 1,556,129,213 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 37 | 248 | 0 | n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
ok = True
for val in a:
if a.count(val) > (n+1)//2:
ok = False
break
print('YES' if ok else 'NO') | Title: Yaroslav and Permutations
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Yaroslav has an array that consists of *n* integers. In one second Yaroslav can swap two neighboring array elements. Now Yaroslav is wondering if he can obtain an array where any two neighboring elements would... | ```python
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
ok = True
for val in a:
if a.count(val) > (n+1)//2:
ok = False
break
print('YES' if ok else 'NO')
``` | 3 | |
46 | A | Ball Game | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | A. Ball Game | 2 | 256 | A kindergarten teacher Natalia Pavlovna has invented a new ball game. This game not only develops the children's physique, but also teaches them how to count.
The game goes as follows. Kids stand in circle. Let's agree to think of the children as numbered with numbers from 1 to *n* clockwise and the child number 1 is... | The first line contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) which indicates the number of kids in the circle. | In the single line print *n*<=-<=1 numbers which are the numbers of children who will get the ball after each throw. Separate the numbers by spaces. | [
"10\n",
"3\n"
] | [
"2 4 7 1 6 2 9 7 6\n",
"2 1\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "10",
"output": "2 4 7 1 6 2 9 7 6"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "2 4 3"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "2 4 2 1"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "2 4 1 5 4"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "2 4 7 4 2 1"
},
... | 1,589,469,218 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 33 | 218 | 6,656,000 | n = int(input())
q = []
c = 1
i = 1
for _ in range(1,n):
i = i+c if i+c <= n else i+c-n
q.append(i)
c+=1
print(*q) | Title: Ball Game
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
A kindergarten teacher Natalia Pavlovna has invented a new ball game. This game not only develops the children's physique, but also teaches them how to count.
The game goes as follows. Kids stand in circle. Let's agree to think... | ```python
n = int(input())
q = []
c = 1
i = 1
for _ in range(1,n):
i = i+c if i+c <= n else i+c-n
q.append(i)
c+=1
print(*q)
``` | 3.933102 |
510 | A | Fox And Snake | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Fox Ciel starts to learn programming. The first task is drawing a fox! However, that turns out to be too hard for a beginner, so she decides to draw a snake instead.
A snake is a pattern on a *n* by *m* table. Denote *c*-th cell of *r*-th row as (*r*,<=*c*). The tail of the snake is located at (1,<=1), then it's body ... | The only line contains two integers: *n* and *m* (3<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=50).
*n* is an odd number. | Output *n* lines. Each line should contain a string consisting of *m* characters. Do not output spaces. | [
"3 3\n",
"3 4\n",
"5 3\n",
"9 9\n"
] | [
"###\n..#\n###\n",
"####\n...#\n####\n",
"###\n..#\n###\n#..\n###\n",
"#########\n........#\n#########\n#........\n#########\n........#\n#########\n#........\n#########\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "###\n..#\n###"
},
{
"input": "3 4",
"output": "####\n...#\n####"
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "###\n..#\n###\n#..\n###"
},
{
"input": "9 9",
"output": "#########\n........#\n#########\n#........\n#########\n........#\n#########\n#........\n#... | 1,685,371,669 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 28 | 46 | 0 | def f(n,m):
snake = ""
for i in range(1,n+1):
if i%2 != 0:
snake += "#"*m+"\n"
elif i%4 == 0:
snake += "#"+(m-1)*"."+"\n"
else:
snake += (m-1)*"."+"#"+"\n"
return snake
ai = input()
ai = [int(i) for i in ai.split(" ")]
print(f(ai[0]... | Title: Fox And Snake
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Fox Ciel starts to learn programming. The first task is drawing a fox! However, that turns out to be too hard for a beginner, so she decides to draw a snake instead.
A snake is a pattern on a *n* by *m* table. Denote *c*... | ```python
def f(n,m):
snake = ""
for i in range(1,n+1):
if i%2 != 0:
snake += "#"*m+"\n"
elif i%4 == 0:
snake += "#"+(m-1)*"."+"\n"
else:
snake += (m-1)*"."+"#"+"\n"
return snake
ai = input()
ai = [int(i) for i in ai.split(" ")]
pri... | 3 | |
78 | A | Haiku | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Haiku | 2 | 256 | Haiku is a genre of Japanese traditional poetry.
A haiku poem consists of 17 syllables split into three phrases, containing 5, 7 and 5 syllables correspondingly (the first phrase should contain exactly 5 syllables, the second phrase should contain exactly 7 syllables, and the third phrase should contain exactly 5 syll... | The input data consists of three lines. The length of each line is between 1 and 100, inclusive. The *i*-th line contains the *i*-th phrase of the poem. Each phrase consists of one or more words, which are separated by one or more spaces. A word is a non-empty sequence of lowercase Latin letters. Leading and/or trailin... | Print "YES" (without the quotes) if the poem is a haiku. Otherwise, print "NO" (also without the quotes). | [
"on codeforces \nbeta round is running\n a rustling of keys \n",
"how many gallons\nof edo s rain did you drink\n cuckoo\n"
] | [
"YES",
"NO"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "on codeforces \nbeta round is running\n a rustling of keys ",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "how many gallons\nof edo s rain did you drink\n cuckoo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": " hatsu shigure\n saru mo komino wo\nhoshige nari",
... | 1,603,702,384 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 40 | 280 | 819,200 | import math
import sys
import re
s1 = input().strip()
s2 = input().strip()
s3 = input().strip()
v1 = s1.count('a') + s1.count('e') + s1.count('i') + s1.count('o') + s1.count('u')
v2 = s2.count('a') + s2.count('e') + s2.count('i') + s2.count('o') + s2.count('u')
v3 = s3.count('a') + s3.count('e') + s3.count(... | Title: Haiku
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Haiku is a genre of Japanese traditional poetry.
A haiku poem consists of 17 syllables split into three phrases, containing 5, 7 and 5 syllables correspondingly (the first phrase should contain exactly 5 syllables, the second phrase... | ```python
import math
import sys
import re
s1 = input().strip()
s2 = input().strip()
s3 = input().strip()
v1 = s1.count('a') + s1.count('e') + s1.count('i') + s1.count('o') + s1.count('u')
v2 = s2.count('a') + s2.count('e') + s2.count('i') + s2.count('o') + s2.count('u')
v3 = s3.count('a') + s3.count('e') +... | 3.928474 |
735 | C | Tennis Championship | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"combinatorics",
"constructive algorithms",
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null | Famous Brazil city Rio de Janeiro holds a tennis tournament and Ostap Bender doesn't want to miss this event. There will be *n* players participating, and the tournament will follow knockout rules from the very first game. That means, that if someone loses a game he leaves the tournament immediately.
Organizers are st... | The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1018) — the number of players to participate in the tournament. | Print the maximum number of games in which the winner of the tournament can take part. | [
"2\n",
"3\n",
"4\n",
"10\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"2\n",
"2\n",
"4\n"
] | In all samples we consider that player number 1 is the winner.
In the first sample, there would be only one game so the answer is 1.
In the second sample, player 1 can consequently beat players 2 and 3.
In the third sample, player 1 can't play with each other player as after he plays with players 2 and 3 he can't p... | 1,750 | [
{
"input": "2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1000",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "2500",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "690000",
"output"... | 1,481,170,882 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 63 | 62 | 4,608,000 | n = int(input())
a, b = 1, 1
ans = 0
while a + b <= n:
a = a + b
a, b = b, a
ans += 1
print(ans) | Title: Tennis Championship
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Famous Brazil city Rio de Janeiro holds a tennis tournament and Ostap Bender doesn't want to miss this event. There will be *n* players participating, and the tournament will follow knockout rules from the very firs... | ```python
n = int(input())
a, b = 1, 1
ans = 0
while a + b <= n:
a = a + b
a, b = b, a
ans += 1
print(ans)
``` | 3 | |
747 | A | Display Size | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"math"
] | null | null | A big company decided to launch a new series of rectangular displays, and decided that the display must have exactly *n* pixels.
Your task is to determine the size of the rectangular display — the number of lines (rows) of pixels *a* and the number of columns of pixels *b*, so that:
- there are exactly *n* pixels o... | The first line contains the positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106) — the number of pixels display should have. | Print two integers — the number of rows and columns on the display. | [
"8\n",
"64\n",
"5\n",
"999999\n"
] | [
"2 4\n",
"8 8\n",
"1 5\n",
"999 1001\n"
] | In the first example the minimum possible difference equals 2, so on the display should be 2 rows of 4 pixels.
In the second example the minimum possible difference equals 0, so on the display should be 8 rows of 8 pixels.
In the third example the minimum possible difference equals 4, so on the display should be 1 ro... | 500 | [
{
"input": "8",
"output": "2 4"
},
{
"input": "64",
"output": "8 8"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "1 5"
},
{
"input": "999999",
"output": "999 1001"
},
{
"input": "716539",
"output": "97 7387"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input":... | 1,587,390,050 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 43 | 155 | 0 | from math import sqrt
num = int(input())
for factor in range(int(sqrt(num)), 0, -1):
if num % factor == 0:
print(factor, num//factor)
break
| Title: Display Size
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A big company decided to launch a new series of rectangular displays, and decided that the display must have exactly *n* pixels.
Your task is to determine the size of the rectangular display — the number of lines (rows) ... | ```python
from math import sqrt
num = int(input())
for factor in range(int(sqrt(num)), 0, -1):
if num % factor == 0:
print(factor, num//factor)
break
``` | 3 | |
32 | B | Borze | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"expression parsing",
"implementation"
] | B. Borze | 2 | 256 | Ternary numeric notation is quite popular in Berland. To telegraph the ternary number the Borze alphabet is used. Digit 0 is transmitted as «.», 1 as «-.» and 2 as «--». You are to decode the Borze code, i.e. to find out the ternary number given its representation in Borze alphabet. | The first line contains a number in Borze code. The length of the string is between 1 and 200 characters. It's guaranteed that the given string is a valid Borze code of some ternary number (this number can have leading zeroes). | Output the decoded ternary number. It can have leading zeroes. | [
".-.--\n",
"--.\n",
"-..-.--\n"
] | [
"012",
"20",
"1012"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": ".-.--",
"output": "012"
},
{
"input": "--.",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "-..-.--",
"output": "1012"
},
{
"input": "---..",
"output": "210"
},
{
"input": "..--.---..",
"output": "0020210"
},
{
"input": "-.....----.",
"output": "1000022... | 1,685,100,561 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 92 | 0 | n = list(input())
ans = []
i = 0
while i != len(n):
if n[i] == '.':
ans.append('0')
i += 1
elif n[i + 1] == '-':
ans.append('2')
i += 2
else:
ans.append('1')
i += 2
print(''.join(ans)) | Title: Borze
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Ternary numeric notation is quite popular in Berland. To telegraph the ternary number the Borze alphabet is used. Digit 0 is transmitted as «.», 1 as «-.» and 2 as «--». You are to decode the Borze code, i.e. to find out the ternary ... | ```python
n = list(input())
ans = []
i = 0
while i != len(n):
if n[i] == '.':
ans.append('0')
i += 1
elif n[i + 1] == '-':
ans.append('2')
i += 2
else:
ans.append('1')
i += 2
print(''.join(ans))
``` | 3.977 |
14 | A | Letter | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Letter | 1 | 64 | A boy Bob likes to draw. Not long ago he bought a rectangular graph (checked) sheet with *n* rows and *m* columns. Bob shaded some of the squares on the sheet. Having seen his masterpiece, he decided to share it with his elder brother, who lives in Flatland. Now Bob has to send his picture by post, but because of the w... | The first line of the input data contains numbers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=50), *n* — amount of lines, and *m* — amount of columns on Bob's sheet. The following *n* lines contain *m* characters each. Character «.» stands for a non-shaded square on the sheet, and «*» — for a shaded square. It is guaranteed that ... | Output the required rectangle of the minimum cost. Study the output data in the sample tests to understand the output format better. | [
"6 7\n.......\n..***..\n..*....\n..***..\n..*....\n..***..\n",
"3 3\n***\n*.*\n***\n"
] | [
"***\n*..\n***\n*..\n***\n",
"***\n*.*\n***\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "6 7\n.......\n..***..\n..*....\n..***..\n..*....\n..***..",
"output": "***\n*..\n***\n*..\n***"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n***\n*.*\n***",
"output": "***\n*.*\n***"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n*",
"output": "*"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n*\n*",
"output": "*\n*"
},
{
"input"... | 1,644,226,417 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 154 | 1,331,200 | def main():
n, m = list(map(int, input().split()))
arr = []
for _ in range(n):
arr.append(input())
mn_i, mx_i, mx_j, mn_j = n, -1, -1, m
for i in range(n):
for j in range(m):
if arr[i][j] == "*":
mn_i = min(mn_i, i)
mx_i = max(m... | Title: Letter
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
A boy Bob likes to draw. Not long ago he bought a rectangular graph (checked) sheet with *n* rows and *m* columns. Bob shaded some of the squares on the sheet. Having seen his masterpiece, he decided to share it with his elder brothe... | ```python
def main():
n, m = list(map(int, input().split()))
arr = []
for _ in range(n):
arr.append(input())
mn_i, mx_i, mx_j, mn_j = n, -1, -1, m
for i in range(n):
for j in range(m):
if arr[i][j] == "*":
mn_i = min(mn_i, i)
mx... | 3.913082 |
1,006 | C | Three Parts of the Array | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"binary search",
"data structures",
"two pointers"
] | null | null | You are given an array $d_1, d_2, \dots, d_n$ consisting of $n$ integer numbers.
Your task is to split this array into three parts (some of which may be empty) in such a way that each element of the array belongs to exactly one of the three parts, and each of the parts forms a consecutive contiguous subsegment (possib... | The first line of the input contains one integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^5$) — the number of elements in the array $d$.
The second line of the input contains $n$ integers $d_1, d_2, \dots, d_n$ ($1 \le d_i \le 10^9$) — the elements of the array $d$. | Print a single integer — the maximum possible value of $sum_1$, considering that the condition $sum_1 = sum_3$ must be met.
Obviously, at least one valid way to split the array exists (use $a=c=0$ and $b=n$). | [
"5\n1 3 1 1 4\n",
"5\n1 3 2 1 4\n",
"3\n4 1 2\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"4\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first example there is only one possible splitting which maximizes $sum_1$: $[1, 3, 1], [~], [1, 4]$.
In the second example the only way to have $sum_1=4$ is: $[1, 3], [2, 1], [4]$.
In the third example there is only one way to split the array: $[~], [4, 1, 2], [~]$. | 0 | [
{
"input": "5\n1 3 1 1 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 3 2 1 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n4 1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 3 5 4 5",
"output": ... | 1,593,703,244 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 27 | 436 | 38,400,000 | n=int(input())
arr=list(map(int,input().split()))
cum=[0]*(n+1)
for i in range(n-1,-1,-1):
cum[i]=cum[i+1]+arr[i]
ma=0
s={0}
ss=0
for i in range(n-1):
ss+=arr[i]
s.add(ss)
if cum[i+1] in s:
ma=max(ma,cum[i+1])
print(ma)
| Title: Three Parts of the Array
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given an array $d_1, d_2, \dots, d_n$ consisting of $n$ integer numbers.
Your task is to split this array into three parts (some of which may be empty) in such a way that each element of the array belo... | ```python
n=int(input())
arr=list(map(int,input().split()))
cum=[0]*(n+1)
for i in range(n-1,-1,-1):
cum[i]=cum[i+1]+arr[i]
ma=0
s={0}
ss=0
for i in range(n-1):
ss+=arr[i]
s.add(ss)
if cum[i+1] in s:
ma=max(ma,cum[i+1])
print(ma)
``` | 3 | |
1,006 | C | Three Parts of the Array | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"binary search",
"data structures",
"two pointers"
] | null | null | You are given an array $d_1, d_2, \dots, d_n$ consisting of $n$ integer numbers.
Your task is to split this array into three parts (some of which may be empty) in such a way that each element of the array belongs to exactly one of the three parts, and each of the parts forms a consecutive contiguous subsegment (possib... | The first line of the input contains one integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^5$) — the number of elements in the array $d$.
The second line of the input contains $n$ integers $d_1, d_2, \dots, d_n$ ($1 \le d_i \le 10^9$) — the elements of the array $d$. | Print a single integer — the maximum possible value of $sum_1$, considering that the condition $sum_1 = sum_3$ must be met.
Obviously, at least one valid way to split the array exists (use $a=c=0$ and $b=n$). | [
"5\n1 3 1 1 4\n",
"5\n1 3 2 1 4\n",
"3\n4 1 2\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"4\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first example there is only one possible splitting which maximizes $sum_1$: $[1, 3, 1], [~], [1, 4]$.
In the second example the only way to have $sum_1=4$ is: $[1, 3], [2, 1], [4]$.
In the third example there is only one way to split the array: $[~], [4, 1, 2], [~]$. | 0 | [
{
"input": "5\n1 3 1 1 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 3 2 1 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n4 1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 3 5 4 5",
"output": ... | 1,595,613,611 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 27 | 249 | 23,449,600 | a=int(input())
z=list(map(int,input().split()))
i=0;j=a-1
s,s1,s2=0,0,0
while(i<=j):
if s1==s2:
s=s1
s2+=z[j]
j-=1
elif s1>s2:s2+=z[j];j-=1
else:s1+=z[i];i+=1
if s1==s2:print(max(s1,s))
else:print(s) | Title: Three Parts of the Array
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given an array $d_1, d_2, \dots, d_n$ consisting of $n$ integer numbers.
Your task is to split this array into three parts (some of which may be empty) in such a way that each element of the array belo... | ```python
a=int(input())
z=list(map(int,input().split()))
i=0;j=a-1
s,s1,s2=0,0,0
while(i<=j):
if s1==s2:
s=s1
s2+=z[j]
j-=1
elif s1>s2:s2+=z[j];j-=1
else:s1+=z[i];i+=1
if s1==s2:print(max(s1,s))
else:print(s)
``` | 3 | |
686 | A | Free Ice Cream | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null | After their adventure with the magic mirror Kay and Gerda have returned home and sometimes give free ice cream to kids in the summer.
At the start of the day they have *x* ice cream packs. Since the ice cream is free, people start standing in the queue before Kay and Gerda's house even in the night. Each person in the... | The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *x* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000, 0<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=109).
Each of the next *n* lines contains a character '+' or '-', and an integer *d**i*, separated by a space (1<=≤<=*d**i*<=≤<=109). Record "+ *d**i*" in *i*-th line means that a carrier with *d**i* ice cream packs occ... | Print two space-separated integers — number of ice cream packs left after all operations, and number of kids that left the house in distress. | [
"5 7\n+ 5\n- 10\n- 20\n+ 40\n- 20\n",
"5 17\n- 16\n- 2\n- 98\n+ 100\n- 98\n"
] | [
"22 1\n",
"3 2\n"
] | Consider the first sample.
1. Initially Kay and Gerda have 7 packs of ice cream. 1. Carrier brings 5 more, so now they have 12 packs. 1. A kid asks for 10 packs and receives them. There are only 2 packs remaining. 1. Another kid asks for 20 packs. Kay and Gerda do not have them, so the kid goes away distressed. 1.... | 500 | [
{
"input": "5 7\n+ 5\n- 10\n- 20\n+ 40\n- 20",
"output": "22 1"
},
{
"input": "5 17\n- 16\n- 2\n- 98\n+ 100\n- 98",
"output": "3 2"
},
{
"input": "6 1000000000\n+ 1000000000\n+ 1000000000\n+ 1000000000\n+ 1000000000\n+ 1000000000\n+ 1000000000",
"output": "7000000000 0"
},
{
... | 1,647,379,500 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 93 | 2,252,800 |
def free_ice_cream():
n,ice_cream = map(int,input().split())
num_distressed = 0
for _ in range(n):
operation,amount = input().split()
amount = int(amount)
if operation == '+':
ice_cream += amount
else:
if amount > ice_cream:
... | Title: Free Ice Cream
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
After their adventure with the magic mirror Kay and Gerda have returned home and sometimes give free ice cream to kids in the summer.
At the start of the day they have *x* ice cream packs. Since the ice cream is free, p... | ```python
def free_ice_cream():
n,ice_cream = map(int,input().split())
num_distressed = 0
for _ in range(n):
operation,amount = input().split()
amount = int(amount)
if operation == '+':
ice_cream += amount
else:
if amount > ice... | 3 | |
450 | A | Jzzhu and Children | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | There are *n* children in Jzzhu's school. Jzzhu is going to give some candies to them. Let's number all the children from 1 to *n*. The *i*-th child wants to get at least *a**i* candies.
Jzzhu asks children to line up. Initially, the *i*-th child stands at the *i*-th place of the line. Then Jzzhu start distribution of... | The first line contains two integers *n*,<=*m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100). | Output a single integer, representing the number of the last child. | [
"5 2\n1 3 1 4 2\n",
"6 4\n1 1 2 2 3 3\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"6\n"
] | Let's consider the first sample.
Firstly child 1 gets 2 candies and go home. Then child 2 gets 2 candies and go to the end of the line. Currently the line looks like [3, 4, 5, 2] (indices of the children in order of the line). Then child 3 gets 2 candies and go home, and then child 4 gets 2 candies and goes to the en... | 500 | [
{
"input": "5 2\n1 3 1 4 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6 4\n1 1 2 2 3 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "7 3\n6 1 5 4 2 3 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 5\n2 7 3 6 2 5 1 3 4 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18... | 1,682,790,497 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 49 | 46 | 0 | n, m=map(int, input().split(" "))
p=0
mx=0
a=list(map(int, input().split(" ")))
for i in range(n):
if (a[i]+m-1)//m>=mx:
p=i
mx=(a[i]+m-1)//m
print(p+1)
# Sat Apr 29 2023 20:48:17 GMT+0300 (Moscow Standard Time)
| Title: Jzzhu and Children
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There are *n* children in Jzzhu's school. Jzzhu is going to give some candies to them. Let's number all the children from 1 to *n*. The *i*-th child wants to get at least *a**i* candies.
Jzzhu asks children to line ... | ```python
n, m=map(int, input().split(" "))
p=0
mx=0
a=list(map(int, input().split(" ")))
for i in range(n):
if (a[i]+m-1)//m>=mx:
p=i
mx=(a[i]+m-1)//m
print(p+1)
# Sat Apr 29 2023 20:48:17 GMT+0300 (Moscow Standard Time)
``` | 3 | |
546 | A | Soldier and Bananas | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | A soldier wants to buy *w* bananas in the shop. He has to pay *k* dollars for the first banana, 2*k* dollars for the second one and so on (in other words, he has to pay *i*·*k* dollars for the *i*-th banana).
He has *n* dollars. How many dollars does he have to borrow from his friend soldier to buy *w* bananas? | The first line contains three positive integers *k*,<=*n*,<=*w* (1<=<=≤<=<=*k*,<=*w*<=<=≤<=<=1000, 0<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109), the cost of the first banana, initial number of dollars the soldier has and number of bananas he wants. | Output one integer — the amount of dollars that the soldier must borrow from his friend. If he doesn't have to borrow money, output 0. | [
"3 17 4\n"
] | [
"13"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 17 4",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 5 6",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000 0 1000",
"output": "500500000"
}... | 1,696,608,564 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 15 | 62 | 0 | a, n, m = map(int, input().split())
s = a*((m*(m+1))//2)
if s-n <= 0:
print(0)
else:
print(s-n)
| Title: Soldier and Bananas
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A soldier wants to buy *w* bananas in the shop. He has to pay *k* dollars for the first banana, 2*k* dollars for the second one and so on (in other words, he has to pay *i*·*k* dollars for the *i*-th banana).
He h... | ```python
a, n, m = map(int, input().split())
s = a*((m*(m+1))//2)
if s-n <= 0:
print(0)
else:
print(s-n)
``` | 3 | |
141 | A | Amusing Joke | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"sortings",
"strings"
] | null | null | So, the New Year holidays are over. Santa Claus and his colleagues can take a rest and have guests at last. When two "New Year and Christmas Men" meet, thear assistants cut out of cardboard the letters from the guest's name and the host's name in honor of this event. Then the hung the letters above the main entrance. O... | The input file consists of three lines: the first line contains the guest's name, the second line contains the name of the residence host and the third line contains letters in a pile that were found at the door in the morning. All lines are not empty and contain only uppercase Latin letters. The length of each line do... | Print "YES" without the quotes, if the letters in the pile could be permuted to make the names of the "New Year and Christmas Men". Otherwise, print "NO" without the quotes. | [
"SANTACLAUS\nDEDMOROZ\nSANTAMOROZDEDCLAUS\n",
"PAPAINOEL\nJOULUPUKKI\nJOULNAPAOILELUPUKKI\n",
"BABBONATALE\nFATHERCHRISTMAS\nBABCHRISTMASBONATALLEFATHER\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first sample the letters written in the last line can be used to write the names and there won't be any extra letters left.
In the second sample letter "P" is missing from the pile and there's an extra letter "L".
In the third sample there's an extra letter "L". | 500 | [
{
"input": "SANTACLAUS\nDEDMOROZ\nSANTAMOROZDEDCLAUS",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "PAPAINOEL\nJOULUPUKKI\nJOULNAPAOILELUPUKKI",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BABBONATALE\nFATHERCHRISTMAS\nBABCHRISTMASBONATALLEFATHER",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "B\nA\nAB",
"output": ... | 1,681,983,384 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 54 | 312 | 0 | s1=input()
s2=input()
s3=input()
s1sort = sorted(s1)
s2sort = sorted(s2)
s3sort = sorted(s3)
# print(s1sort)
s4 = s1sort+s2sort
s4sort=sorted(s4)
# print(s3sort)
# print(s4)
# print(s4)
ans=1
if len(s3)!=len(s4):
print("NO")
exit()
else:
for i in range(0,len(s4)):
if s3sort... | Title: Amusing Joke
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
So, the New Year holidays are over. Santa Claus and his colleagues can take a rest and have guests at last. When two "New Year and Christmas Men" meet, thear assistants cut out of cardboard the letters from the guest's nam... | ```python
s1=input()
s2=input()
s3=input()
s1sort = sorted(s1)
s2sort = sorted(s2)
s3sort = sorted(s3)
# print(s1sort)
s4 = s1sort+s2sort
s4sort=sorted(s4)
# print(s3sort)
# print(s4)
# print(s4)
ans=1
if len(s3)!=len(s4):
print("NO")
exit()
else:
for i in range(0,len(s4)):
... | 3 | |
165 | A | Supercentral Point | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | One day Vasya painted a Cartesian coordinate system on a piece of paper and marked some set of points (*x*1,<=*y*1),<=(*x*2,<=*y*2),<=...,<=(*x**n*,<=*y**n*). Let's define neighbors for some fixed point from the given set (*x*,<=*y*):
- point (*x*',<=*y*') is (*x*,<=*y*)'s right neighbor, if *x*'<=><=*x* and *y*'... | The first input line contains the only integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200) — the number of points in the given set. Next *n* lines contain the coordinates of the points written as "*x* *y*" (without the quotes) (|*x*|,<=|*y*|<=≤<=1000), all coordinates are integers. The numbers in the line are separated by exactly one spac... | Print the only number — the number of supercentral points of the given set. | [
"8\n1 1\n4 2\n3 1\n1 2\n0 2\n0 1\n1 0\n1 3\n",
"5\n0 0\n0 1\n1 0\n0 -1\n-1 0\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first sample the supercentral points are only points (1, 1) and (1, 2).
In the second sample there is one supercental point — point (0, 0). | 500 | [
{
"input": "8\n1 1\n4 2\n3 1\n1 2\n0 2\n0 1\n1 0\n1 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0\n0 1\n1 0\n0 -1\n-1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9\n-565 -752\n-184 723\n-184 -752\n-184 1\n950 723\n-565 723\n950 -752\n950 1\n-565 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "25\n-651 897\n... | 1,631,696,100 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 26 | 186 | 6,963,200 | n = int(input())
p= []
for i in range(n):
xy= list(map(int,input().split()))
p.append(xy)
c=0
for i in range(n):
low=up=right=left=0
for j in range(n):
if p[i][0]==p[j][0]:
if p[i][1]>p[j][1]:
low=1
if p[i][1]<p[j][1]:
up=1
... | Title: Supercentral Point
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day Vasya painted a Cartesian coordinate system on a piece of paper and marked some set of points (*x*1,<=*y*1),<=(*x*2,<=*y*2),<=...,<=(*x**n*,<=*y**n*). Let's define neighbors for some fixed point from the give... | ```python
n = int(input())
p= []
for i in range(n):
xy= list(map(int,input().split()))
p.append(xy)
c=0
for i in range(n):
low=up=right=left=0
for j in range(n):
if p[i][0]==p[j][0]:
if p[i][1]>p[j][1]:
low=1
if p[i][1]<p[j][1]:
... | 3 | |
1,006 | C | Three Parts of the Array | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"binary search",
"data structures",
"two pointers"
] | null | null | You are given an array $d_1, d_2, \dots, d_n$ consisting of $n$ integer numbers.
Your task is to split this array into three parts (some of which may be empty) in such a way that each element of the array belongs to exactly one of the three parts, and each of the parts forms a consecutive contiguous subsegment (possib... | The first line of the input contains one integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^5$) — the number of elements in the array $d$.
The second line of the input contains $n$ integers $d_1, d_2, \dots, d_n$ ($1 \le d_i \le 10^9$) — the elements of the array $d$. | Print a single integer — the maximum possible value of $sum_1$, considering that the condition $sum_1 = sum_3$ must be met.
Obviously, at least one valid way to split the array exists (use $a=c=0$ and $b=n$). | [
"5\n1 3 1 1 4\n",
"5\n1 3 2 1 4\n",
"3\n4 1 2\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"4\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first example there is only one possible splitting which maximizes $sum_1$: $[1, 3, 1], [~], [1, 4]$.
In the second example the only way to have $sum_1=4$ is: $[1, 3], [2, 1], [4]$.
In the third example there is only one way to split the array: $[~], [4, 1, 2], [~]$. | 0 | [
{
"input": "5\n1 3 1 1 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 3 2 1 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n4 1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 3 5 4 5",
"output": ... | 1,622,301,125 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 27 | 717 | 36,044,800 | #t=int(input())
import math
def binarySearch (arr, l, r, x):
# Check base case
if r >= l:
mid = l + (r - l) // 2
# If element is present at the middle itself
if arr[mid] == x:
return mid
# If element is smaller than mid, then it
#... | Title: Three Parts of the Array
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given an array $d_1, d_2, \dots, d_n$ consisting of $n$ integer numbers.
Your task is to split this array into three parts (some of which may be empty) in such a way that each element of the array belo... | ```python
#t=int(input())
import math
def binarySearch (arr, l, r, x):
# Check base case
if r >= l:
mid = l + (r - l) // 2
# If element is present at the middle itself
if arr[mid] == x:
return mid
# If element is smaller than mid, then it
... | 3 | |
981 | A | Antipalindrome | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | A string is a palindrome if it reads the same from the left to the right and from the right to the left. For example, the strings "kek", "abacaba", "r" and "papicipap" are palindromes, while the strings "abb" and "iq" are not.
A substring $s[l \ldots r]$ ($1<=\leq<=l<=\leq<=r<=\leq<=|s|$) of a string $s<==<=s_{1}s_{2}... | The first line contains a non-empty string $s$ with length at most $50$ characters, containing lowercase English letters only. | If there is such a substring in $s$ that is not a palindrome, print the maximum length of such a substring. Otherwise print $0$.
Note that there can be multiple longest substrings that are not palindromes, but their length is unique. | [
"mew\n",
"wuffuw\n",
"qqqqqqqq\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"5\n",
"0\n"
] | "mew" is not a palindrome, so the longest substring of it that is not a palindrome, is the string "mew" itself. Thus, the answer for the first example is $3$.
The string "uffuw" is one of the longest non-palindrome substrings (of length $5$) of the string "wuffuw", so the answer for the second example is $5$.
All sub... | 500 | [
{
"input": "mew",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "wuffuw",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "qqqqqqqq",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "ijvji",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "iiiiiii",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "wobervhvvkihcuyjtmqhaaigvvgiaahqmtjyuchikvvhvrebow"... | 1,645,086,285 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 133 | 46 | 0 | i = input()
if len(set(i)) == 1:
print(0)
else:
print(len(i) - (i == i[::-1]))
| Title: Antipalindrome
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A string is a palindrome if it reads the same from the left to the right and from the right to the left. For example, the strings "kek", "abacaba", "r" and "papicipap" are palindromes, while the strings "abb" and "iq" ar... | ```python
i = input()
if len(set(i)) == 1:
print(0)
else:
print(len(i) - (i == i[::-1]))
``` | 3 | |
740 | B | Alyona and flowers | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"constructive algorithms"
] | null | null | Little Alyona is celebrating Happy Birthday! Her mother has an array of *n* flowers. Each flower has some mood, the mood of *i*-th flower is *a**i*. The mood can be positive, zero or negative.
Let's define a subarray as a segment of consecutive flowers. The mother suggested some set of subarrays. Alyona wants to choos... | The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of flowers and the number of subarrays suggested by the mother.
The second line contains the flowers moods — *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (<=-<=100<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100).
The next *m* lines contain the description of the ... | Print single integer — the maximum possible value added to the Alyona's happiness. | [
"5 4\n1 -2 1 3 -4\n1 2\n4 5\n3 4\n1 4\n",
"4 3\n1 2 3 4\n1 3\n2 4\n1 1\n",
"2 2\n-1 -2\n1 1\n1 2\n"
] | [
"7\n",
"16\n",
"0\n"
] | The first example is the situation described in the statements.
In the second example Alyona should choose all subarrays.
The third example has answer 0 because Alyona can choose none of the subarrays. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5 4\n1 -2 1 3 -4\n1 2\n4 5\n3 4\n1 4",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "4 3\n1 2 3 4\n1 3\n2 4\n1 1",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n-1 -2\n1 1\n1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 6\n1 1 1 -1 0\n2 4\n1 3\n4 5\n1 5\n1 4\n4 5",
"output": "8"
},
{
"inpu... | 1,614,683,949 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 53 | 108 | 0 | n,m=map(int,input().split())
arr=list(map(int,input().split()))
pre=[0]*n
pre[0]=arr[0]
re=0
for i in range(1,n):
pre[i]=pre[i-1]+arr[i]
for i in range(m):
x,y=map(int,input().split())
curr=0
if(x==1):
curr=pre[y-1]
else:
curr=pre[y-1]-pre[x-2]
if(curr>0):
... | Title: Alyona and flowers
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Little Alyona is celebrating Happy Birthday! Her mother has an array of *n* flowers. Each flower has some mood, the mood of *i*-th flower is *a**i*. The mood can be positive, zero or negative.
Let's define a subarra... | ```python
n,m=map(int,input().split())
arr=list(map(int,input().split()))
pre=[0]*n
pre[0]=arr[0]
re=0
for i in range(1,n):
pre[i]=pre[i-1]+arr[i]
for i in range(m):
x,y=map(int,input().split())
curr=0
if(x==1):
curr=pre[y-1]
else:
curr=pre[y-1]-pre[x-2]
if(curr>0):... | 3 | |
749 | A | Bachgold Problem | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Bachgold problem is very easy to formulate. Given a positive integer *n* represent it as a sum of maximum possible number of prime numbers. One can prove that such representation exists for any integer greater than 1.
Recall that integer *k* is called prime if it is greater than 1 and has exactly two positive integer ... | The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000). | The first line of the output contains a single integer *k* — maximum possible number of primes in representation.
The second line should contain *k* primes with their sum equal to *n*. You can print them in any order. If there are several optimal solution, print any of them. | [
"5\n",
"6\n"
] | [
"2\n2 3\n",
"3\n2 2 2\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5",
"output": "2\n2 3"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "3\n2 2 2"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "1\n2"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "1\n3"
},
{
"input": "99999",
"output": "49999\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ... | 1,674,535,769 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 41 | 62 | 4,096,000 | n=int(input())
out=[]
if n&1:
n-=3
out.append(3)
for _ in range(n//2):
out.append(2)
print(len(out))
print(' '.join(map(str,out))) | Title: Bachgold Problem
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Bachgold problem is very easy to formulate. Given a positive integer *n* represent it as a sum of maximum possible number of prime numbers. One can prove that such representation exists for any integer greater than 1.
... | ```python
n=int(input())
out=[]
if n&1:
n-=3
out.append(3)
for _ in range(n//2):
out.append(2)
print(len(out))
print(' '.join(map(str,out)))
``` | 3 | |
272 | A | Dima and Friends | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Dima and his friends have been playing hide and seek at Dima's place all night. As a result, Dima's place got messy. In the morning they decided that they need to clean the place.
To decide who exactly would clean the apartment, the friends want to play a counting-out game. First, all the guys stand in a circle, and t... | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of Dima's friends. Dima himself isn't considered to be his own friend. The second line contains *n* positive integers, not exceeding 5, representing, how many fingers the Dima's friends will show.
The numbers in the lines are separated by a single s... | In a single line print the answer to the problem. | [
"1\n1\n",
"1\n2\n",
"2\n3 5\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n",
"3\n"
] | In the first sample Dima can show 1, 3 or 5 fingers. If Dima shows 3 fingers, then the counting-out will go like that: Dima, his friend, Dima, his friend.
In the second sample Dima can show 2 or 4 fingers. | 500 | [
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\n5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n4 4 3 5 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "... | 1,608,268,878 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 312 | 0 | n = int(input())
arr_n = list(map(int, input().strip().split()))
fr = n + 1
rem = sum(arr_n) % fr
count = 0
for x in range(1,6):
if (rem + x) % fr != 1:
count += 1
print(count) | Title: Dima and Friends
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Dima and his friends have been playing hide and seek at Dima's place all night. As a result, Dima's place got messy. In the morning they decided that they need to clean the place.
To decide who exactly would clean the... | ```python
n = int(input())
arr_n = list(map(int, input().strip().split()))
fr = n + 1
rem = sum(arr_n) % fr
count = 0
for x in range(1,6):
if (rem + x) % fr != 1:
count += 1
print(count)
``` | 3 | |
69 | A | Young Physicist | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | A. Young Physicist | 2 | 256 | A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. Specifically, he forgot to complete his physics tasks. Next day the teacher got very angry at Vasy... | The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100), then follow *n* lines containing three integers each: the *x**i* coordinate, the *y**i* coordinate and the *z**i* coordinate of the force vector, applied to the body (<=-<=100<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*,<=*z**i*<=≤<=100). | Print the word "YES" if the body is in equilibrium, or the word "NO" if it is not. | [
"3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3\n",
"3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3\n"
] | [
"NO",
"YES"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10\n21 32 -46\n43 -35 21\n42 2 -50\n22 40 20\n-27 -9 38\n-4 1 1\n-40 6 -31\n-13 -2 34\n-21 34 -12\n-32 -29 41",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10... | 1,579,645,577 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 81 | 372 | 0 | n = int(input())
a = []
b = []
c = []
for i in range(n):
s = list(map(int,input().split()))
a.append(s[0])
b.append(s[1])
c.append(s[2])
if sum(a)==0 and sum(b)==0 and sum(c)==0:
print('YES')
else:
print('NO') | Title: Young Physicist
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. S... | ```python
n = int(input())
a = []
b = []
c = []
for i in range(n):
s = list(map(int,input().split()))
a.append(s[0])
b.append(s[1])
c.append(s[2])
if sum(a)==0 and sum(b)==0 and sum(c)==0:
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
``` | 3.907 |
699 | A | Launch of Collider | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | There will be a launch of a new, powerful and unusual collider very soon, which located along a straight line. *n* particles will be launched inside it. All of them are located in a straight line and there can not be two or more particles located in the same point. The coordinates of the particles coincide with the dis... | The first line contains the positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200<=000) — the number of particles.
The second line contains *n* symbols "L" and "R". If the *i*-th symbol equals "L", then the *i*-th particle will move to the left, otherwise the *i*-th symbol equals "R" and the *i*-th particle will move to the right.... | In the first line print the only integer — the first moment (in microseconds) when two particles are at the same point and there will be an explosion.
Print the only integer -1, if the collision of particles doesn't happen. | [
"4\nRLRL\n2 4 6 10\n",
"3\nLLR\n40 50 60\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"-1\n"
] | In the first sample case the first explosion will happen in 1 microsecond because the particles number 1 and 2 will simultaneously be at the same point with the coordinate 3.
In the second sample case there will be no explosion because there are no particles which will simultaneously be at the same point. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\nRLRL\n2 4 6 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\nLLR\n40 50 60",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4\nRLLR\n46 230 264 470",
"output": "92"
},
{
"input": "6\nLLRLLL\n446 492 650 844 930 970",
"output": "97"
},
{
"input": "8\nRRLLLLLL\n338 478 512 574 59... | 1,669,872,829 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 85 | 264 | 18,636,800 | import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
n = int(input())
s = input()
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
ans = 1e10
for i in range(n-1):
if s[i] == 'R' and s[i+1] == 'L':
ans = min(ans, (a[i+1] - a[i])//2)
if ans != 1e10:
print(ans)
else:
print(-1)
| Title: Launch of Collider
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There will be a launch of a new, powerful and unusual collider very soon, which located along a straight line. *n* particles will be launched inside it. All of them are located in a straight line and there can not be... | ```python
import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
n = int(input())
s = input()
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
ans = 1e10
for i in range(n-1):
if s[i] == 'R' and s[i+1] == 'L':
ans = min(ans, (a[i+1] - a[i])//2)
if ans != 1e10:
print(ans)
else:
print(-1)
``` | 3 | |
61 | A | Ultra-Fast Mathematician | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Ultra-Fast Mathematician | 2 | 256 | Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 1018 numbers in a single second.
One day in 230 AD Shapur was trying to find out if any one can possibly do... | There are two lines in each input. Each of them contains a single number. It is guaranteed that the numbers are made from 0 and 1 only and that their length is same. The numbers may start with 0. The length of each number doesn't exceed 100. | Write one line — the corresponding answer. Do not omit the leading 0s. | [
"1010100\n0100101\n",
"000\n111\n",
"1110\n1010\n",
"01110\n01100\n"
] | [
"1110001\n",
"111\n",
"0100\n",
"00010\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1010100\n0100101",
"output": "1110001"
},
{
"input": "000\n111",
"output": "111"
},
{
"input": "1110\n1010",
"output": "0100"
},
{
"input": "01110\n01100",
"output": "00010"
},
{
"input": "011101\n000001",
"output": "011100"
},
{
"input": "... | 1,603,338,481 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 102 | 140 | 0 | n1=input();n2=input();lis1=list(n1);lis2=list(n2)
i = 0
res = []
while(i!=len(lis1)):
if lis1[i] == lis2[i]:
res.append(0)
else:
res.append(1)
i=i+1
print(*res, sep='') | Title: Ultra-Fast Mathematician
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 10... | ```python
n1=input();n2=input();lis1=list(n1);lis2=list(n2)
i = 0
res = []
while(i!=len(lis1)):
if lis1[i] == lis2[i]:
res.append(0)
else:
res.append(1)
i=i+1
print(*res, sep='')
``` | 3.965 |
964 | B | Messages | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"math"
] | null | null | There are *n* incoming messages for Vasya. The *i*-th message is going to be received after *t**i* minutes. Each message has a cost, which equals to *A* initially. After being received, the cost of a message decreases by *B* each minute (it can become negative). Vasya can read any message after receiving it at any mome... | The first line contains five integers *n*, *A*, *B*, *C* and *T* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*A*,<=*B*,<=*C*,<=*T*<=≤<=1000).
The second string contains *n* integers *t**i* (1<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=*T*). | Output one integer — the answer to the problem. | [
"4 5 5 3 5\n1 5 5 4\n",
"5 3 1 1 3\n2 2 2 1 1\n",
"5 5 3 4 5\n1 2 3 4 5\n"
] | [
"20\n",
"15\n",
"35\n"
] | In the first sample the messages must be read immediately after receiving, Vasya receives *A* points for each message, *n*·*A* = 20 in total.
In the second sample the messages can be read at any integer moment.
In the third sample messages must be read at the moment T. This way Vasya has 1, 2, 3, 4 and 0 unread messa... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4 5 5 3 5\n1 5 5 4",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "5 3 1 1 3\n2 2 2 1 1",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "5 5 3 4 5\n1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "35"
},
{
"input": "1 6 4 3 9\n2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 9 7 5 3\n3 3 3 3 2 3 2 2 3 3",
"output": "90... | 1,524,380,399 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 60 | 93 | 7,372,800 | n, A, B, C, T = list(map(int, input().split()))
t = list(map(int, input().split()))
t.sort()
if C-B > 0:
res = sum(map(lambda x: A+(C-B)*(T-x), t))
else:
res = A*len(t)
print(res)
| Title: Messages
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There are *n* incoming messages for Vasya. The *i*-th message is going to be received after *t**i* minutes. Each message has a cost, which equals to *A* initially. After being received, the cost of a message decreases by *B* e... | ```python
n, A, B, C, T = list(map(int, input().split()))
t = list(map(int, input().split()))
t.sort()
if C-B > 0:
res = sum(map(lambda x: A+(C-B)*(T-x), t))
else:
res = A*len(t)
print(res)
``` | 3 | |
567 | A | Lineland Mail | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | All cities of Lineland are located on the *Ox* coordinate axis. Thus, each city is associated with its position *x**i* — a coordinate on the *Ox* axis. No two cities are located at a single point.
Lineland residents love to send letters to each other. A person may send a letter only if the recipient lives in another c... | The first line of the input contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of cities in Lineland. The second line contains the sequence of *n* distinct integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=109), where *x**i* is the *x*-coordinate of the *i*-th city. All the *x**i*'s are distinct and follo... | Print *n* lines, the *i*-th line must contain two integers *min**i*,<=*max**i*, separated by a space, where *min**i* is the minimum cost of sending a letter from the *i*-th city, and *max**i* is the maximum cost of sending a letter from the *i*-th city. | [
"4\n-5 -2 2 7\n",
"2\n-1 1\n"
] | [
"3 12\n3 9\n4 7\n5 12\n",
"2 2\n2 2\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\n-5 -2 2 7",
"output": "3 12\n3 9\n4 7\n5 12"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1 1",
"output": "2 2\n2 2"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1 0 1",
"output": "1 2\n1 1\n1 2"
},
{
"input": "4\n-1 0 1 3",
"output": "1 4\n1 3\n1 2\n2 4"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1000000000 0 1000000000",
... | 1,630,528,209 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 54 | 390 | 32,358,400 | n = int(input())
x = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
number_leftmost = x[0]
number_rightmost = x[-1]
# print(farthest_left, farthest_right)
chota_bhai = [0]*n
chota_bhai[0] = abs(x[0]-x[1])
chota_bhai[-1] = abs(x[-1]-x[-2])
for i in range(1,n-1):
chota_bhai[i] = min(abs(x[i]-x[i-1]), abs(... | Title: Lineland Mail
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
All cities of Lineland are located on the *Ox* coordinate axis. Thus, each city is associated with its position *x**i* — a coordinate on the *Ox* axis. No two cities are located at a single point.
Lineland residents love... | ```python
n = int(input())
x = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
number_leftmost = x[0]
number_rightmost = x[-1]
# print(farthest_left, farthest_right)
chota_bhai = [0]*n
chota_bhai[0] = abs(x[0]-x[1])
chota_bhai[-1] = abs(x[-1]-x[-2])
for i in range(1,n-1):
chota_bhai[i] = min(abs(x[i]-x[i... | 3 | |
177 | A1 | Good Matrix Elements | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | The Smart Beaver from ABBYY got hooked on square matrices. Now he is busy studying an *n*<=×<=*n* size matrix, where *n* is odd. The Smart Beaver considers the following matrix elements good:
- Elements of the main diagonal. - Elements of the secondary diagonal. - Elements of the "middle" row — the row which ha... | The first line of input data contains a single odd integer *n*. Each of the next *n* lines contains *n* integers *a**ij* (0<=≤<=*a**ij*<=≤<=100) separated by single spaces — the elements of the given matrix.
The input limitations for getting 30 points are:
- 1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5
The input limitations for getting 100 po... | Print a single integer — the sum of good matrix elements. | [
"3\n1 2 3\n4 5 6\n7 8 9\n",
"5\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n"
] | [
"45\n",
"17\n"
] | In the first sample all matrix elements will be good. Good elements in the second sample are shown on the figure. | 30 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3\n4 5 6\n7 8 9",
"output": "45"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "1\n3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n27 7 3 11 72\n19 49 68 19 59\n41 25 37 64 65\n8 39 96 62 90\n13 37 43 26 33",
... | 1,561,674,736 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS1 | 17 | 248 | 0 | n = int(input())
a = [0] * n
res = 0
for i in range(n):
a[i] = list(map(int, input().split()))
res += sum(a[n//2][:n])
t = 0
for _ in range(n//2):
res += (a[t][t] + a[t][n-t-1] + a[t][n//2])
res += (a[n-t-1][t] + a[n-t-1][n-t-1] + a[n-t-1][n//2])
t += 1
print(res) | Title: Good Matrix Elements
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The Smart Beaver from ABBYY got hooked on square matrices. Now he is busy studying an *n*<=×<=*n* size matrix, where *n* is odd. The Smart Beaver considers the following matrix elements good:
- Elements of the ... | ```python
n = int(input())
a = [0] * n
res = 0
for i in range(n):
a[i] = list(map(int, input().split()))
res += sum(a[n//2][:n])
t = 0
for _ in range(n//2):
res += (a[t][t] + a[t][n-t-1] + a[t][n//2])
res += (a[n-t-1][t] + a[n-t-1][n-t-1] + a[n-t-1][n//2])
t += 1
print(res)
``` | 3 | |
272 | A | Dima and Friends | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Dima and his friends have been playing hide and seek at Dima's place all night. As a result, Dima's place got messy. In the morning they decided that they need to clean the place.
To decide who exactly would clean the apartment, the friends want to play a counting-out game. First, all the guys stand in a circle, and t... | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of Dima's friends. Dima himself isn't considered to be his own friend. The second line contains *n* positive integers, not exceeding 5, representing, how many fingers the Dima's friends will show.
The numbers in the lines are separated by a single s... | In a single line print the answer to the problem. | [
"1\n1\n",
"1\n2\n",
"2\n3 5\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n",
"3\n"
] | In the first sample Dima can show 1, 3 or 5 fingers. If Dima shows 3 fingers, then the counting-out will go like that: Dima, his friend, Dima, his friend.
In the second sample Dima can show 2 or 4 fingers. | 500 | [
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\n5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n4 4 3 5 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "... | 1,591,038,718 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 218 | 0 | n=int(input())
a=list(map(int,input().split(" ")))
m=sum(a)
c=0
for x in range(1,6):
if (m+x)%(n+1)!=1:
c+=1
print(c) | Title: Dima and Friends
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Dima and his friends have been playing hide and seek at Dima's place all night. As a result, Dima's place got messy. In the morning they decided that they need to clean the place.
To decide who exactly would clean the... | ```python
n=int(input())
a=list(map(int,input().split(" ")))
m=sum(a)
c=0
for x in range(1,6):
if (m+x)%(n+1)!=1:
c+=1
print(c)
``` | 3 | |
32 | B | Borze | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"expression parsing",
"implementation"
] | B. Borze | 2 | 256 | Ternary numeric notation is quite popular in Berland. To telegraph the ternary number the Borze alphabet is used. Digit 0 is transmitted as «.», 1 as «-.» and 2 as «--». You are to decode the Borze code, i.e. to find out the ternary number given its representation in Borze alphabet. | The first line contains a number in Borze code. The length of the string is between 1 and 200 characters. It's guaranteed that the given string is a valid Borze code of some ternary number (this number can have leading zeroes). | Output the decoded ternary number. It can have leading zeroes. | [
".-.--\n",
"--.\n",
"-..-.--\n"
] | [
"012",
"20",
"1012"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": ".-.--",
"output": "012"
},
{
"input": "--.",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "-..-.--",
"output": "1012"
},
{
"input": "---..",
"output": "210"
},
{
"input": "..--.---..",
"output": "0020210"
},
{
"input": "-.....----.",
"output": "1000022... | 1,619,460,617 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 124 | 0 | code = input()
i = 0
ans = ""
while i < (len(code)):
if(code[i] == '.'):
ans += '0'
i+=1
else:
if(i < len(code) and code[i+1] == '.'):
ans+= '1'
else:
ans += '2'
i+=2
print(ans)
| Title: Borze
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Ternary numeric notation is quite popular in Berland. To telegraph the ternary number the Borze alphabet is used. Digit 0 is transmitted as «.», 1 as «-.» and 2 as «--». You are to decode the Borze code, i.e. to find out the ternary ... | ```python
code = input()
i = 0
ans = ""
while i < (len(code)):
if(code[i] == '.'):
ans += '0'
i+=1
else:
if(i < len(code) and code[i+1] == '.'):
ans+= '1'
else:
ans += '2'
i+=2
print(ans)
``` | 3.969 |
157 | B | Trace | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"geometry",
"sortings"
] | null | null | One day, as Sherlock Holmes was tracking down one very important criminal, he found a wonderful painting on the wall. This wall could be represented as a plane. The painting had several concentric circles that divided the wall into several parts. Some parts were painted red and all the other were painted blue. Besides,... | The first line contains the single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *r**i* (1<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=1000) — the circles' radii. It is guaranteed that all circles are different. | Print the single real number — total area of the part of the wall that is painted red. The answer is accepted if absolute or relative error doesn't exceed 10<=-<=4. | [
"1\n1\n",
"3\n1 4 2\n"
] | [
"3.1415926536\n",
"40.8407044967\n"
] | In the first sample the picture is just one circle of radius 1. Inner part of the circle is painted red. The area of the red part equals π × 1<sup class="upper-index">2</sup> = π.
In the second sample there are three circles of radii 1, 4 and 2. Outside part of the second circle is painted blue. Part between the secon... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "3.1415926536"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 4 2",
"output": "40.8407044967"
},
{
"input": "4\n4 1 3 2",
"output": "31.4159265359"
},
{
"input": "4\n100 10 2 1",
"output": "31111.1920484997"
},
{
"input": "10\n10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1",
"output"... | 1,368,135,612 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 44 | 78 | 0 | from math import pi
input()
lst = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
lst.sort(reverse=True)
area = 0
l = len(lst)
for i in range(0, l, 2):
area += lst[i]*lst[i]
for i in range(1, l, 2):
area -= lst[i]*lst[i]
print(area*pi)
| Title: Trace
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day, as Sherlock Holmes was tracking down one very important criminal, he found a wonderful painting on the wall. This wall could be represented as a plane. The painting had several concentric circles that divided the wall in... | ```python
from math import pi
input()
lst = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
lst.sort(reverse=True)
area = 0
l = len(lst)
for i in range(0, l, 2):
area += lst[i]*lst[i]
for i in range(1, l, 2):
area -= lst[i]*lst[i]
print(area*pi)
``` | 3 | |
764 | A | Taymyr is calling you | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Comrade Dujikov is busy choosing artists for Timofey's birthday and is recieving calls from Taymyr from Ilia-alpinist.
Ilia-alpinist calls every *n* minutes, i.e. in minutes *n*, 2*n*, 3*n* and so on. Artists come to the comrade every *m* minutes, i.e. in minutes *m*, 2*m*, 3*m* and so on. The day is *z* minutes long,... | The only string contains three integers — *n*, *m* and *z* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*z*<=≤<=104). | Print single integer — the minimum number of artists that should be killed so that there are no artists in the room when Ilia calls. | [
"1 1 10\n",
"1 2 5\n",
"2 3 9\n"
] | [
"10\n",
"2\n",
"1\n"
] | Taymyr is a place in the north of Russia.
In the first test the artists come each minute, as well as the calls, so we need to kill all of them.
In the second test we need to kill artists which come on the second and the fourth minutes.
In the third test — only the artist which comes on the sixth minute. | 500 | [
{
"input": "1 1 10",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "1 2 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 3 9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 8 9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 9 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10000 10000 10000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"i... | 1,523,354,212 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 32 | 374 | 30,822,400 | from fractions import gcd
n, m, z = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
c = int((n / gcd(n, m)) * m)
print(z // c) | Title: Taymyr is calling you
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Comrade Dujikov is busy choosing artists for Timofey's birthday and is recieving calls from Taymyr from Ilia-alpinist.
Ilia-alpinist calls every *n* minutes, i.e. in minutes *n*, 2*n*, 3*n* and so on. Artists com... | ```python
from fractions import gcd
n, m, z = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
c = int((n / gcd(n, m)) * m)
print(z // c)
``` | 3 | |
1 | A | Theatre Square | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"math"
] | A. Theatre Square | 1 | 256 | Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=×<=*a*.
What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the... | The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≤<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≤<=109). | Write the needed number of flagstones. | [
"6 6 4\n"
] | [
"4\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "6 6 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 3"... | 1,693,674,225 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 20 | 31 | 0 | import math
def calculate_flagstones(n, m, a):
length_flagstones = math.ceil(n / a)
width_flagstones = math.ceil(m / a)
total_flagstones = length_flagstones * width_flagstones
return total_flagstones
n, m, a = map(int, input().split())
print(calculate_flagstones(n, m, a)) | Title: Theatre Square
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each ... | ```python
import math
def calculate_flagstones(n, m, a):
length_flagstones = math.ceil(n / a)
width_flagstones = math.ceil(m / a)
total_flagstones = length_flagstones * width_flagstones
return total_flagstones
n, m, a = map(int, input().split())
print(calculate_flagstones(n, m, a))
``` | 3.9845 |
69 | A | Young Physicist | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | A. Young Physicist | 2 | 256 | A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. Specifically, he forgot to complete his physics tasks. Next day the teacher got very angry at Vasy... | The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100), then follow *n* lines containing three integers each: the *x**i* coordinate, the *y**i* coordinate and the *z**i* coordinate of the force vector, applied to the body (<=-<=100<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*,<=*z**i*<=≤<=100). | Print the word "YES" if the body is in equilibrium, or the word "NO" if it is not. | [
"3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3\n",
"3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3\n"
] | [
"NO",
"YES"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10\n21 32 -46\n43 -35 21\n42 2 -50\n22 40 20\n-27 -9 38\n-4 1 1\n-40 6 -31\n-13 -2 34\n-21 34 -12\n-32 -29 41",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10... | 1,673,975,847 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 81 | 124 | 614,400 | import fileinput
import operator
from itertools import islice, starmap
def main() -> None:
"""Main function"""
with fileinput.input() as f:
n = int(next(f))
v = (0, 0, 0)
for line in islice(f, n):
w = tuple(map(int, line.split()))
v = tuple(starmap(ope... | Title: Young Physicist
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. S... | ```python
import fileinput
import operator
from itertools import islice, starmap
def main() -> None:
"""Main function"""
with fileinput.input() as f:
n = int(next(f))
v = (0, 0, 0)
for line in islice(f, n):
w = tuple(map(int, line.split()))
v = tuple(s... | 3.967856 |
954 | A | Diagonal Walking | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Mikhail walks on a 2D plane. He can go either up or right. You are given a sequence of Mikhail's moves. He thinks that this sequence is too long and he wants to make it as short as possible.
In the given sequence moving up is described by character U and moving right is described by character R. Mikhail can replace an... | The first line of the input contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of the sequence. The second line contains the sequence consisting of *n* characters U and R. | Print the minimum possible length of the sequence of moves after all replacements are done. | [
"5\nRUURU\n",
"17\nUUURRRRRUUURURUUU\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"13\n"
] | In the first test the shortened sequence of moves may be DUD (its length is 3).
In the second test the shortened sequence of moves can be UUDRRRDUDDUUU (its length is 13). | 0 | [
{
"input": "5\nRUURU",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "17\nUUURRRRRUUURURUUU",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "100\nUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "100\nRRURRUUUURURRRURRRRURRRRRR... | 1,638,583,178 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 11 | 78 | 0 | n=int(input())
s=input()
c=[]
for i in range(n):
c.append(s[i])
for i in range(n-1):
if c[i]=="U" and c[i+1]=="R":
c[i]="D"
c[i+1]="D"
if c[i]=="R" and c[i+1]=="U":
c[i]="D"
c[i+1]="D"
print(n-((c.count("D"))//2))
| Title: Diagonal Walking
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Mikhail walks on a 2D plane. He can go either up or right. You are given a sequence of Mikhail's moves. He thinks that this sequence is too long and he wants to make it as short as possible.
In the given sequence movi... | ```python
n=int(input())
s=input()
c=[]
for i in range(n):
c.append(s[i])
for i in range(n-1):
if c[i]=="U" and c[i+1]=="R":
c[i]="D"
c[i+1]="D"
if c[i]=="R" and c[i+1]=="U":
c[i]="D"
c[i+1]="D"
print(n-((c.count("D"))//2))
``` | 3 | |
143 | A | Help Vasilisa the Wise 2 | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"brute force",
"math"
] | null | null | Vasilisa the Wise from the Kingdom of Far Far Away got a magic box with a secret as a present from her friend Hellawisa the Wise from the Kingdom of A Little Closer. However, Vasilisa the Wise does not know what the box's secret is, since she cannot open it again. She hopes that you will help her one more time with tha... | The input contains numbers written on the edges of the lock of the box. The first line contains space-separated integers *r*1 and *r*2 that define the required sums of numbers in the rows of the square. The second line contains space-separated integers *c*1 and *c*2 that define the required sums of numbers in the colum... | Print the scheme of decorating the box with stones: two lines containing two space-separated integers from 1 to 9. The numbers should be pairwise different. If there is no solution for the given lock, then print the single number "-1" (without the quotes).
If there are several solutions, output any. | [
"3 7\n4 6\n5 5\n",
"11 10\n13 8\n5 16\n",
"1 2\n3 4\n5 6\n",
"10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n"
] | [
"1 2\n3 4\n",
"4 7\n9 1\n",
"-1\n",
"-1\n"
] | Pay attention to the last test from the statement: it is impossible to open the box because for that Vasilisa the Wise would need 4 identical gems containing number "5". However, Vasilisa only has one gem with each number from 1 to 9. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 7\n4 6\n5 5",
"output": "1 2\n3 4"
},
{
"input": "11 10\n13 8\n5 16",
"output": "4 7\n9 1"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n3 4\n5 6",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n10 10\n10 10",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 13\n8 10\n11 7",
"output": "3 2\n5 8"
... | 1,682,349,806 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 52 | 92 | 0 | row1 , row2 = map(int,input().split())
col1 , col2 = map(int,input().split())
dia1 , dia2 = map(int,input().split())
message=1
b1 , b2 = 0,0
b3 , b4 = 0,0
for a in range(1,10):
b1 = a
for b in range(1,10):
b2 = b
for c in range(1,10):
b3 = c
for d in range(1,1... | Title: Help Vasilisa the Wise 2
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasilisa the Wise from the Kingdom of Far Far Away got a magic box with a secret as a present from her friend Hellawisa the Wise from the Kingdom of A Little Closer. However, Vasilisa the Wise does not know wha... | ```python
row1 , row2 = map(int,input().split())
col1 , col2 = map(int,input().split())
dia1 , dia2 = map(int,input().split())
message=1
b1 , b2 = 0,0
b3 , b4 = 0,0
for a in range(1,10):
b1 = a
for b in range(1,10):
b2 = b
for c in range(1,10):
b3 = c
for d in... | 3 | |
609 | A | USB Flash Drives | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Sean is trying to save a large file to a USB flash drive. He has *n* USB flash drives with capacities equal to *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* megabytes. The file size is equal to *m* megabytes.
Find the minimum number of USB flash drives needed to write Sean's file, if he can split the file between drives. | The first line contains positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of USB flash drives.
The second line contains positive integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the size of Sean's file.
Each of the next *n* lines contains positive integer *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — the sizes of USB flash drives in megabyt... | Print the minimum number of USB flash drives to write Sean's file, if he can split the file between drives. | [
"3\n5\n2\n1\n3\n",
"3\n6\n2\n3\n2\n",
"2\n5\n5\n10\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"3\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first example Sean needs only two USB flash drives — the first and the third.
In the second example Sean needs all three USB flash drives.
In the third example Sean needs only one USB flash drive and he can use any available USB flash drive — the first or the second. | 0 | [
{
"input": "3\n5\n2\n1\n3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n6\n2\n3\n2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n5\n5\n10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n16\n8\n1\n3\n4\n9",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n121\n10\n37\n74\n56\n42\n39\n6\n68\n8\n100",
"output": "2"
... | 1,591,077,012 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 109 | 0 | n = int(input())
m = int(input())
l = []
for i in range(n):
s = int(input())
l.append(s)
a =0
while(m>0):
a+=1
k = max(l)
c = l.index(k)
m -=k
l.pop(c)
if(m<=0):
break
print(a) | Title: USB Flash Drives
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Sean is trying to save a large file to a USB flash drive. He has *n* USB flash drives with capacities equal to *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* megabytes. The file size is equal to *m* megabytes.
Find the minimum number of... | ```python
n = int(input())
m = int(input())
l = []
for i in range(n):
s = int(input())
l.append(s)
a =0
while(m>0):
a+=1
k = max(l)
c = l.index(k)
m -=k
l.pop(c)
if(m<=0):
break
print(a)
``` | 3 | |
25 | A | IQ test | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"brute force"
] | A. IQ test | 2 | 256 | Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that i... | The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness. | Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order. | [
"5\n2 4 7 8 10\n",
"4\n1 2 1 1\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "5\n2 4 7 8 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 99 100",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 3 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n43 28 1 91",
"output"... | 1,673,033,681 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 32 | 124 | 0 | n=int(input())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
for i in range(1,n):
if a[i-1]%2!=a[i]%2:
if i>=2:
l=a[i-2]
else:
l=a[i+1]
if l%2!=a[i-1]%2:
print(i)
else:
print(i+1)
break | Title: IQ test
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — t... | ```python
n=int(input())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
for i in range(1,n):
if a[i-1]%2!=a[i]%2:
if i>=2:
l=a[i-2]
else:
l=a[i+1]
if l%2!=a[i-1]%2:
print(i)
else:
print(i+1)
... | 3.969 |
224 | A | Parallelepiped | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"brute force",
"geometry",
"math"
] | null | null | You've got a rectangular parallelepiped with integer edge lengths. You know the areas of its three faces that have a common vertex. Your task is to find the sum of lengths of all 12 edges of this parallelepiped. | The first and the single line contains three space-separated integers — the areas of the parallelepiped's faces. The area's values are positive (<=><=0) and do not exceed 104. It is guaranteed that there exists at least one parallelepiped that satisfies the problem statement. | Print a single number — the sum of all edges of the parallelepiped. | [
"1 1 1\n",
"4 6 6\n"
] | [
"12\n",
"28\n"
] | In the first sample the parallelepiped has sizes 1 × 1 × 1, in the second one — 2 × 2 × 3. | 500 | [
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "4 6 6",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "20 10 50",
"output": "68"
},
{
"input": "9 4 36",
"output": "56"
},
{
"input": "324 9 36",
"output": "184"
},
{
"input": "1333 93 129",
"output": "308"
},
{... | 1,619,619,756 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 27 | 124 | 0 | from itertools import permutations
def solve(arr):
perm = permutations(arr)
for i in list(perm):
v = (i[1]*i[2]/i[0])**.5
if v.is_integer() :
return int(4*v + 4*i[1]//v + 4*i[2]//v)
def main():
arr = list(map(int, input().split(" ")))
print(solve(arr))
mai... | Title: Parallelepiped
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You've got a rectangular parallelepiped with integer edge lengths. You know the areas of its three faces that have a common vertex. Your task is to find the sum of lengths of all 12 edges of this parallelepiped.
Input S... | ```python
from itertools import permutations
def solve(arr):
perm = permutations(arr)
for i in list(perm):
v = (i[1]*i[2]/i[0])**.5
if v.is_integer() :
return int(4*v + 4*i[1]//v + 4*i[2]//v)
def main():
arr = list(map(int, input().split(" ")))
print(solve(... | 3 | |
285 | C | Building Permutation | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Permutation *p* is an ordered set of integers *p*1,<=<=*p*2,<=<=...,<=<=*p**n*, consisting of *n* distinct positive integers, each of them doesn't exceed *n*. We'll denote the *i*-th element of permutation *p* as *p**i*. We'll call number *n* the size or the length of permutation *p*1,<=<=*p*2,<=<=...,<=<=*p**n*.
You ... | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3·105) — the size of the sought permutation. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109). | Print a single number — the minimum number of moves.
Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier. | [
"2\n3 0\n",
"3\n-1 -1 2\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"6\n"
] | In the first sample you should decrease the first number by one and then increase the second number by one. The resulting permutation is (2, 1).
In the second sample you need 6 moves to build permutation (1, 3, 2). | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "2\n3 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1 -1 2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5\n-3 5 -3 3 3",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10\n9 6 -2 4 1 1 1 9 6 2",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "9\n2 0 0 6 5 4 1 9 3",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "100... | 1,611,476,233 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 33 | 436 | 24,473,600 | def solve (n,seq) :
seq.sort()
start = 1
moves = 0
while start <= n :
if seq[start-1] != start :
moves += abs(seq[start-1] - start)
start += 1
return moves
n = int(input())
seq = list(map(int,input().split()))
print (solve(n,se... | Title: Building Permutation
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Permutation *p* is an ordered set of integers *p*1,<=<=*p*2,<=<=...,<=<=*p**n*, consisting of *n* distinct positive integers, each of them doesn't exceed *n*. We'll denote the *i*-th element of permutation *p* as *... | ```python
def solve (n,seq) :
seq.sort()
start = 1
moves = 0
while start <= n :
if seq[start-1] != start :
moves += abs(seq[start-1] - start)
start += 1
return moves
n = int(input())
seq = list(map(int,input().split()))
print (... | 3 | |
9 | D | How many trees? | PROGRAMMING | 1,900 | [
"combinatorics",
"divide and conquer",
"dp"
] | D. How many trees? | 1 | 64 | In one very old text file there was written Great Wisdom. This Wisdom was so Great that nobody could decipher it, even Phong — the oldest among the inhabitants of Mainframe. But still he managed to get some information from there. For example, he managed to learn that User launches games for pleasure — and then terribl... | The input data contains two space-separated positive integer numbers *n* and *h* (*n*<=≤<=35, *h*<=≤<=*n*). | Output one number — the answer to the problem. It is guaranteed that it does not exceed 9·1018. | [
"3 2\n",
"3 3\n"
] | [
"5",
"4"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "27 11",
"output": "61162698256896"
},
{
"input": "32 ... | 1,505,727,052 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 51 | 154 | 4,608,000 | n, h = map(int, input().split())
t = s = [1] * (n + 1)
for m in range(1, n + 1): s[m] = sum(s[m - 1 - k] * s[k] for k in range(m))
for j in range(h): t = [sum((s[k] - t[k]) * t[m - 1 - k] + s[m - 1 - k] * t[k] for k in range(m)) for m in range(n + 1)]
print(t[n]) | Title: How many trees?
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
In one very old text file there was written Great Wisdom. This Wisdom was so Great that nobody could decipher it, even Phong — the oldest among the inhabitants of Mainframe. But still he managed to get some information from ... | ```python
n, h = map(int, input().split())
t = s = [1] * (n + 1)
for m in range(1, n + 1): s[m] = sum(s[m - 1 - k] * s[k] for k in range(m))
for j in range(h): t = [sum((s[k] - t[k]) * t[m - 1 - k] + s[m - 1 - k] * t[k] for k in range(m)) for m in range(n + 1)]
print(t[n])
``` | 3.888668 |
514 | A | Chewbaсca and Number | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Luke Skywalker gave Chewbacca an integer number *x*. Chewbacca isn't good at numbers but he loves inverting digits in them. Inverting digit *t* means replacing it with digit 9<=-<=*t*.
Help Chewbacca to transform the initial number *x* to the minimum possible positive number by inverting some (possibly, zero) digits.... | The first line contains a single integer *x* (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=1018) — the number that Luke Skywalker gave to Chewbacca. | Print the minimum possible positive number that Chewbacca can obtain after inverting some digits. The number shouldn't contain leading zeroes. | [
"27\n",
"4545\n"
] | [
"22\n",
"4444\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "27",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "4545",
"output": "4444"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "8772",
"output": "1222"
},
{
"input": "81",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "71723447",
... | 1,695,577,743 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 43 | 31 | 0 | a = int(input())
t = 0
b = a
c = 1
r = 0
while a > 0:
t = a % 10
if t > 4 and t != 9:
r = b % c
b //= c
b -= t
t = 9 - t
b += t
b *= c
b += r
elif t == 9 and b // c >= 10:
r = b % c
b //= c
b -= t
t = 9 - t
b +=... | Title: Chewbaсca and Number
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Luke Skywalker gave Chewbacca an integer number *x*. Chewbacca isn't good at numbers but he loves inverting digits in them. Inverting digit *t* means replacing it with digit 9<=-<=*t*.
Help Chewbacca to transform... | ```python
a = int(input())
t = 0
b = a
c = 1
r = 0
while a > 0:
t = a % 10
if t > 4 and t != 9:
r = b % c
b //= c
b -= t
t = 9 - t
b += t
b *= c
b += r
elif t == 9 and b // c >= 10:
r = b % c
b //= c
b -= t
t = 9 - t
... | 3 | |
702 | A | Maximum Increase | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"dp",
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | You are given array consisting of *n* integers. Your task is to find the maximum length of an increasing subarray of the given array.
A subarray is the sequence of consecutive elements of the array. Subarray is called increasing if each element of this subarray strictly greater than previous. | The first line contains single positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of integers.
The second line contains *n* positive integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109). | Print the maximum length of an increasing subarray of the given array. | [
"5\n1 7 2 11 15\n",
"6\n100 100 100 100 100 100\n",
"3\n1 2 3\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"1\n",
"3\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "5\n1 7 2 11 15",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "6\n100 100 100 100 100 100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n802030518 598196518 640274071 983359971 71550121 96204862 7... | 1,687,970,079 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 32 | 78 | 12,800,000 | from sys import stdin
len_l = int(stdin.readline()[:-1])
l = list(map(int, list(input().split(" "))))
prev = 0
best = 0
res = 0
for elem in l:
if prev < elem:
res += 1
prev = elem
else:
best = max(best, res)
prev = elem
res = 1
print(max(best, re... | Title: Maximum Increase
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given array consisting of *n* integers. Your task is to find the maximum length of an increasing subarray of the given array.
A subarray is the sequence of consecutive elements of the array. Subarray is called... | ```python
from sys import stdin
len_l = int(stdin.readline()[:-1])
l = list(map(int, list(input().split(" "))))
prev = 0
best = 0
res = 0
for elem in l:
if prev < elem:
res += 1
prev = elem
else:
best = max(best, res)
prev = elem
res = 1
print(ma... | 3 | |
58 | A | Chat room | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"greedy",
"strings"
] | A. Chat room | 1 | 256 | Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, ... | The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters. | If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO". | [
"ahhellllloou\n",
"hlelo\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "ahhellllloou",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hlelo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "helhcludoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hehwelloho",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "pnnepelqomhhheollvlo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "tymbzjyqhymeda... | 1,590,214,216 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 40 | 139 | 0 | p=input()
#
r=[]
for k in range (0,len(p),1):
r.append(p[k])
#r.pop(0,3)
#del r[0:3]
#ss=[]
l=0;
for i in range (0,len(p),1):
k=0;
if((r[k]=="h")&(l==0)):
#ss.append("h")
l=1;
elif((r[k]=="e")&(l==1)):
#ss.append("e")
l=2;
elif((r[k]=="l")&(l==2)):
... | Title: Chat room
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letter... | ```python
p=input()
#
r=[]
for k in range (0,len(p),1):
r.append(p[k])
#r.pop(0,3)
#del r[0:3]
#ss=[]
l=0;
for i in range (0,len(p),1):
k=0;
if((r[k]=="h")&(l==0)):
#ss.append("h")
l=1;
elif((r[k]=="e")&(l==1)):
#ss.append("e")
l=2;
elif((r[k]=="l")&(... | 3.9305 |
977 | A | Wrong Subtraction | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Little girl Tanya is learning how to decrease a number by one, but she does it wrong with a number consisting of two or more digits. Tanya subtracts one from a number by the following algorithm:
- if the last digit of the number is non-zero, she decreases the number by one; - if the last digit of the number is zero,... | The first line of the input contains two integer numbers $n$ and $k$ ($2 \le n \le 10^9$, $1 \le k \le 50$) — the number from which Tanya will subtract and the number of subtractions correspondingly. | Print one integer number — the result of the decreasing $n$ by one $k$ times.
It is guaranteed that the result will be positive integer number. | [
"512 4\n",
"1000000000 9\n"
] | [
"50\n",
"1\n"
] | The first example corresponds to the following sequence: $512 \rightarrow 511 \rightarrow 510 \rightarrow 51 \rightarrow 50$. | 0 | [
{
"input": "512 4",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "131203 11",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "999999999 50",
"output": "9999"
},
{
"input": "999999999 49",
"output": "99990"
},
{
"input": "131203 9",
"outpu... | 1,695,387,089 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 11 | 31 | 0 | value = list(map(int, input().split(' ')))
n = value[0]
k = value[1]
while k > 0:
if n % 10 == 0:
n = n // 10
k -= 1
else:
if k > (n % 10):
k -= n % 10
n -= n % 10
else:
n -= k
k = 0
print(n) | Title: Wrong Subtraction
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Little girl Tanya is learning how to decrease a number by one, but she does it wrong with a number consisting of two or more digits. Tanya subtracts one from a number by the following algorithm:
- if the last digit ... | ```python
value = list(map(int, input().split(' ')))
n = value[0]
k = value[1]
while k > 0:
if n % 10 == 0:
n = n // 10
k -= 1
else:
if k > (n % 10):
k -= n % 10
n -= n % 10
else:
n -= k
k = 0
print(n)
``` | 3 | |
989 | A | A Blend of Springtime | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | "What a pity it's already late spring," sighs Mino with regret, "one more drizzling night and they'd be gone."
"But these blends are at their best, aren't they?" Absorbed in the landscape, Kanno remains optimistic.
The landscape can be expressed as a row of consecutive cells, each of which either contains a flower o... | The first and only line of input contains a non-empty string $s$ consisting of uppercase English letters 'A', 'B', 'C' and characters '.' (dots) only ($\lvert s \rvert \leq 100$) — denoting cells containing an amber flower, a buff one, a canary yellow one, and no flowers, respectively. | Output "Yes" if it's possible that all three colours appear in some cell, and "No" otherwise.
You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower). | [
".BAC.\n",
"AA..CB\n"
] | [
"Yes\n",
"No\n"
] | In the first example, the buff and canary yellow flowers can leave their petals in the central cell, blending all three colours in it.
In the second example, it's impossible to satisfy the requirement because there is no way that amber and buff meet in any cell. | 500 | [
{
"input": ".BAC.",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "AA..CB",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": ".",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "ACB.AAAAAA",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "B.BC.BBBCA",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "BA..CAB..B",
"output": "Yes"
},
... | 1,528,984,103 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 37 | 78 | 0 | a = input()
length = len(a)
for i in range(length-2):
dilim = a[i:i+3]
if ('A' in dilim and 'B' in dilim and 'C' in dilim):
print('Yes')
exit()
print('No')
| Title: A Blend of Springtime
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
"What a pity it's already late spring," sighs Mino with regret, "one more drizzling night and they'd be gone."
"But these blends are at their best, aren't they?" Absorbed in the landscape, Kanno remains optimisti... | ```python
a = input()
length = len(a)
for i in range(length-2):
dilim = a[i:i+3]
if ('A' in dilim and 'B' in dilim and 'C' in dilim):
print('Yes')
exit()
print('No')
``` | 3 | |
1 | A | Theatre Square | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"math"
] | A. Theatre Square | 1 | 256 | Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=×<=*a*.
What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the... | The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≤<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≤<=109). | Write the needed number of flagstones. | [
"6 6 4\n"
] | [
"4\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "6 6 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 3"... | 1,681,436,459 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 20 | 93 | 0 | import math
n,m,a = [int (i) for i in input().split()]
result = math.ceil(n/a)*math.ceil(m/a)
print(result)
| Title: Theatre Square
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each ... | ```python
import math
n,m,a = [int (i) for i in input().split()]
result = math.ceil(n/a)*math.ceil(m/a)
print(result)
``` | 3.9535 |
677 | A | Vanya and Fence | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Vanya and his friends are walking along the fence of height *h* and they do not want the guard to notice them. In order to achieve this the height of each of the friends should not exceed *h*. If the height of some person is greater than *h* he can bend down and then he surely won't be noticed by the guard. The height ... | The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *h* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000, 1<=≤<=*h*<=≤<=1000) — the number of friends and the height of the fence, respectively.
The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2*h*), the *i*-th of them is equal to the height of the *i*-th person. | Print a single integer — the minimum possible valid width of the road. | [
"3 7\n4 5 14\n",
"6 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1\n",
"6 5\n7 6 8 9 10 5\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"6\n",
"11\n"
] | In the first sample, only person number 3 must bend down, so the required width is equal to 1 + 1 + 2 = 4.
In the second sample, all friends are short enough and no one has to bend, so the width 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 6 is enough.
In the third sample, all the persons have to bend, except the last one. The required m... | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 7\n4 5 14",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "6 5\n7 6 8 9 10 5",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "10 420\n214 614 297 675 82 740 174 23 255 15",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "10 561\n657 23 1096 487 785 66 481... | 1,691,924,185 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 29 | 46 | 0 | n,h=map(int,input().split())
heights=list(map(int,input().split()))
total_width=0
for height in heights:
if height<=h:
total_width+=1
else:
total_width+=2
print(total_width)
| Title: Vanya and Fence
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vanya and his friends are walking along the fence of height *h* and they do not want the guard to notice them. In order to achieve this the height of each of the friends should not exceed *h*. If the height of some pers... | ```python
n,h=map(int,input().split())
heights=list(map(int,input().split()))
total_width=0
for height in heights:
if height<=h:
total_width+=1
else:
total_width+=2
print(total_width)
``` | 3 | |
71 | A | Way Too Long Words | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"strings"
] | A. Way Too Long Words | 1 | 256 | Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome.
Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 characters. All too long words should be replaced with a special abbreviation.
This abbreviation is made lik... | The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Each of the following *n* lines contains one word. All the words consist of lowercase Latin letters and possess the lengths of from 1 to 100 characters. | Print *n* lines. The *i*-th line should contain the result of replacing of the *i*-th word from the input data. | [
"4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis\n"
] | [
"word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis",
"output": "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s"
},
{
"input": "5\nabcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\nabcdefghijk\nabcdefghijklm",
"output": "abcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\na9k\na11m"
},
{
"input":... | 1,690,352,240 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 20 | 46 | 0 | t = int(input())
for i in range(t):
s = input()
n = len(s)
if n <= 10:
print(s)
else:
print(s[0] + str(n-2) + s[n-1]) | Title: Way Too Long Words
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome.
Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 character... | ```python
t = int(input())
for i in range(t):
s = input()
n = len(s)
if n <= 10:
print(s)
else:
print(s[0] + str(n-2) + s[n-1])
``` | 3.977 |
386 | A | Second-Price Auction | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | In this problem we consider a special type of an auction, which is called the second-price auction. As in regular auction *n* bidders place a bid which is price a bidder ready to pay. The auction is closed, that is, each bidder secretly informs the organizer of the auction price he is willing to pay. After that, the au... | The first line of the input contains *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — number of bidders. The second line contains *n* distinct integer numbers *p*1,<=*p*2,<=... *p**n*, separated by single spaces (1<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=10000), where *p**i* stands for the price offered by the *i*-th bidder. | The single output line should contain two integers: index of the winner and the price he will pay. Indices are 1-based. | [
"2\n5 7\n",
"3\n10 2 8\n",
"6\n3 8 2 9 4 14\n"
] | [
"2 5\n",
"1 8\n",
"6 9\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "2\n5 7",
"output": "2 5"
},
{
"input": "3\n10 2 8",
"output": "1 8"
},
{
"input": "6\n3 8 2 9 4 14",
"output": "6 9"
},
{
"input": "4\n4707 7586 4221 5842",
"output": "2 5842"
},
{
"input": "5\n3304 4227 4869 6937 6002",
"output": "4 6002"
},
{... | 1,596,180,077 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 42 | 140 | 20,172,800 | n=int(input())
lst=list(map(int,input().split()))
q=lst.index(max(lst))+1
lst.sort()
p=lst[-2]
print(q,p) | Title: Second-Price Auction
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
In this problem we consider a special type of an auction, which is called the second-price auction. As in regular auction *n* bidders place a bid which is price a bidder ready to pay. The auction is closed, that is... | ```python
n=int(input())
lst=list(map(int,input().split()))
q=lst.index(max(lst))+1
lst.sort()
p=lst[-2]
print(q,p)
``` | 3 | |
25 | A | IQ test | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"brute force"
] | A. IQ test | 2 | 256 | Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that i... | The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness. | Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order. | [
"5\n2 4 7 8 10\n",
"4\n1 2 1 1\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "5\n2 4 7 8 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 99 100",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 3 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n43 28 1 91",
"output"... | 1,473,801,605 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 32 | 154 | 0 | a = input()
b = list(map(int,input().split()))
c = []
d = []
for i in b:
if i/2 == i//2:
c.append(i)
else:
d.append(i)
if len(c) == 1:
print(b.index(c[0])+1)
else:
print(b.index(d[0])+1)
| Title: IQ test
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — t... | ```python
a = input()
b = list(map(int,input().split()))
c = []
d = []
for i in b:
if i/2 == i//2:
c.append(i)
else:
d.append(i)
if len(c) == 1:
print(b.index(c[0])+1)
else:
print(b.index(d[0])+1)
``` | 3.9615 |
559 | A | Gerald's Hexagon | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"brute force",
"geometry",
"math"
] | null | null | Gerald got a very curious hexagon for his birthday. The boy found out that all the angles of the hexagon are equal to . Then he measured the length of its sides, and found that each of them is equal to an integer number of centimeters. There the properties of the hexagon ended and Gerald decided to draw on it.
He pain... | The first and the single line of the input contains 6 space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=*a*3,<=*a*4,<=*a*5 and *a*6 (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — the lengths of the sides of the hexagons in centimeters in the clockwise order. It is guaranteed that the hexagon with the indicated properties and the exactly such sides ex... | Print a single integer — the number of triangles with the sides of one 1 centimeter, into which the hexagon is split. | [
"1 1 1 1 1 1\n",
"1 2 1 2 1 2\n"
] | [
"6\n",
"13\n"
] | This is what Gerald's hexagon looks like in the first sample:
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/84d193e27b02c38eb1eadc536602a2ec0b9f9519.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
And that's what it looks like in the second sample:
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espress... | 500 | [
{
"input": "1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1 2 1 2",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "2 4 5 3 3 6",
"output": "83"
},
{
"input": "45 19 48 18 46 21",
"output": "6099"
},
{
"input": "66 6 65 6 66 5",
"output": "5832"
},
{
"input": "7 5 4 8 ... | 1,559,806,849 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 26 | 109 | 0 | def input_ints():
return list(map(int, input().split()))
def output_list(v):
print(' '.join(str(x) for x in v))
def main():
a = input_ints()
ans = 0
x = a[0]
for i in range(a[1] + a[2]):
d = 0
d += (1 if i < a[1] else -1)
d += (1 if i < a[5] else -1)
... | Title: Gerald's Hexagon
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Gerald got a very curious hexagon for his birthday. The boy found out that all the angles of the hexagon are equal to . Then he measured the length of its sides, and found that each of them is equal to an integer numbe... | ```python
def input_ints():
return list(map(int, input().split()))
def output_list(v):
print(' '.join(str(x) for x in v))
def main():
a = input_ints()
ans = 0
x = a[0]
for i in range(a[1] + a[2]):
d = 0
d += (1 if i < a[1] else -1)
d += (1 if i < a[5] else ... | 3 | |
955 | A | Feed the cat | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null | After waking up at *hh*:*mm*, Andrew realised that he had forgotten to feed his only cat for yet another time (guess why there's only one cat). The cat's current hunger level is *H* points, moreover each minute without food increases his hunger by *D* points.
At any time Andrew can visit the store where tasty buns are... | The first line contains two integers *hh* and *mm* (00<=≤<=*hh*<=≤<=23,<=00<=≤<=*mm*<=≤<=59) — the time of Andrew's awakening.
The second line contains four integers *H*, *D*, *C* and *N* (1<=≤<=*H*<=≤<=105,<=1<=≤<=*D*,<=*C*,<=*N*<=≤<=102). | Output the minimum amount of money to within three decimal digits. You answer is considered correct, if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=-<=4.
Formally, let your answer be *a*, and the jury's answer be *b*. Your answer is considered correct if . | [
"19 00\n255 1 100 1\n",
"17 41\n1000 6 15 11\n"
] | [
"25200.0000\n",
"1365.0000\n"
] | In the first sample Andrew can visit the store at exactly 20:00. The cat's hunger will be equal to 315, hence it will be necessary to purchase 315 buns. The discount makes the final answer 25200 roubles.
In the second sample it's optimal to visit the store right after he wakes up. Then he'll have to buy 91 bins per 15... | 500 | [
{
"input": "19 00\n255 1 100 1",
"output": "25200.0000"
},
{
"input": "17 41\n1000 6 15 11",
"output": "1365.0000"
},
{
"input": "16 34\n61066 14 50 59",
"output": "43360.0000"
},
{
"input": "18 18\n23331 86 87 41",
"output": "49590.0000"
},
{
"input": "10 48\n684... | 1,522,237,906 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 78 | 7,372,800 | from math import ceil
H,M=input().split()
h,d,c,n=input().split()
H,M,h,d,c,n=int(H),int(M),int(h),int(d),int(c),int(n)
if H<20:
print(min(ceil(h/n)*c,ceil((h+d*(1200-H*60-M))/n)*0.8*c))
else:
print(ceil(h/n)*0.8*c) | Title: Feed the cat
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
After waking up at *hh*:*mm*, Andrew realised that he had forgotten to feed his only cat for yet another time (guess why there's only one cat). The cat's current hunger level is *H* points, moreover each minute without foo... | ```python
from math import ceil
H,M=input().split()
h,d,c,n=input().split()
H,M,h,d,c,n=int(H),int(M),int(h),int(d),int(c),int(n)
if H<20:
print(min(ceil(h/n)*c,ceil((h+d*(1200-H*60-M))/n)*0.8*c))
else:
print(ceil(h/n)*0.8*c)
``` | 3 | |
867 | A | Between the Offices | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | As you may know, MemSQL has American offices in both San Francisco and Seattle. Being a manager in the company, you travel a lot between the two cities, always by plane.
You prefer flying from Seattle to San Francisco than in the other direction, because it's warmer in San Francisco. You are so busy that you don't rem... | The first line of input contains single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of days.
The second line contains a string of length *n* consisting of only capital 'S' and 'F' letters. If the *i*-th letter is 'S', then you were in Seattle office on that day. Otherwise you were in San Francisco. The days are given... | Print "YES" if you flew more times from Seattle to San Francisco, and "NO" otherwise.
You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower). | [
"4\nFSSF\n",
"2\nSF\n",
"10\nFFFFFFFFFF\n",
"10\nSSFFSFFSFF\n"
] | [
"NO\n",
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"YES\n"
] | In the first example you were initially at San Francisco, then flew to Seattle, were there for two days and returned to San Francisco. You made one flight in each direction, so the answer is "NO".
In the second example you just flew from Seattle to San Francisco, so the answer is "YES".
In the third example you staye... | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\nFSSF",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\nSF",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10\nFFFFFFFFFF",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10\nSSFFSFFSFF",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "20\nSFSFFFFSSFFFFSSSSFSS",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "20\nSSFFF... | 1,587,919,152 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 108 | 0 | n=int(input())
stroka=input()
SF=0
FS=0
plusiki=0
while plusiki<n-1:
if stroka[plusiki]=='S' and stroka[plusiki+1]=='F':
SF=SF+1
if stroka[plusiki]=='F' and stroka[plusiki+1]=='S':
FS=FS+1
plusiki=plusiki+1
if SF>FS:
print('YES')
else:
print('NO') | Title: Between the Offices
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
As you may know, MemSQL has American offices in both San Francisco and Seattle. Being a manager in the company, you travel a lot between the two cities, always by plane.
You prefer flying from Seattle to San Franci... | ```python
n=int(input())
stroka=input()
SF=0
FS=0
plusiki=0
while plusiki<n-1:
if stroka[plusiki]=='S' and stroka[plusiki+1]=='F':
SF=SF+1
if stroka[plusiki]=='F' and stroka[plusiki+1]=='S':
FS=FS+1
plusiki=plusiki+1
if SF>FS:
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
``` | 3 | |
841 | A | Generous Kefa | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | One day Kefa found *n* baloons. For convenience, we denote color of *i*-th baloon as *s**i* — lowercase letter of the Latin alphabet. Also Kefa has *k* friends. Friend will be upset, If he get two baloons of the same color. Kefa want to give out all baloons to his friends. Help Kefa to find out, can he give out all his... | The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=100) — the number of baloons and friends.
Next line contains string *s* — colors of baloons. | Answer to the task — «YES» or «NO» in a single line.
You can choose the case (lower or upper) for each letter arbitrary. | [
"4 2\naabb\n",
"6 3\naacaab\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first sample Kefa can give 1-st and 3-rd baloon to the first friend, and 2-nd and 4-th to the second.
In the second sample Kefa needs to give to all his friends baloons of color a, but one baloon will stay, thats why answer is «NO». | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 2\naabb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6 3\naacaab",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 2\nlu",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 3\novvoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "36 13\nbzbzcffczzcbcbzzfzbbfzfzzbfbbcbfccbf",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"... | 1,623,923,671 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 114 | 62 | 0 | n, k = map(int, input().split())
s, a = input(), []
b = [x for x in s]
for i in set(b):
a.append(s.count(i))
print("YES" if k >= max(a) else "NO") | Title: Generous Kefa
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day Kefa found *n* baloons. For convenience, we denote color of *i*-th baloon as *s**i* — lowercase letter of the Latin alphabet. Also Kefa has *k* friends. Friend will be upset, If he get two baloons of the same colo... | ```python
n, k = map(int, input().split())
s, a = input(), []
b = [x for x in s]
for i in set(b):
a.append(s.count(i))
print("YES" if k >= max(a) else "NO")
``` | 3 | |
595 | A | Vitaly and Night | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null | One day Vitaly was going home late at night and wondering: how many people aren't sleeping at that moment? To estimate, Vitaly decided to look which windows are lit in the house he was passing by at that moment.
Vitaly sees a building of *n* floors and 2·*m* windows on each floor. On each floor there are *m* flats num... | The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of floors in the house and the number of flats on each floor respectively.
Next *n* lines describe the floors from top to bottom and contain 2·*m* characters each. If the *i*-th window of the given floor has lights on,... | Print a single integer — the number of flats that have lights on in at least one window, that is, the flats where, according to Vitaly, people aren't sleeping. | [
"2 2\n0 0 0 1\n1 0 1 1\n",
"1 3\n1 1 0 1 0 0\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first test case the house has two floors, two flats on each floor. That is, in total there are 4 flats. The light isn't on only on the second floor in the left flat. That is, in both rooms of the flat the light is off.
In the second test case the house has one floor and the first floor has three flats. The ligh... | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 2\n0 0 0 1\n1 0 1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 3\n1 1 0 1 0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1 1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 0 1 1 0\n1 0 0 0 1 1",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1 5\n1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 100\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ... | 1,447,002,745 | 2,545 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 36 | 62 | 102,400 | n,m=map(int,input().split())
c=0
for i in range(n):
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
for i in range(m):
if a[2*i]+a[2*i+1]>0:
c+=1
print(c) | Title: Vitaly and Night
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day Vitaly was going home late at night and wondering: how many people aren't sleeping at that moment? To estimate, Vitaly decided to look which windows are lit in the house he was passing by at that moment.
Vital... | ```python
n,m=map(int,input().split())
c=0
for i in range(n):
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
for i in range(m):
if a[2*i]+a[2*i+1]>0:
c+=1
print(c)
``` | 3 | |
604 | B | More Cowbell | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"binary search",
"greedy"
] | null | null | Kevin Sun wants to move his precious collection of *n* cowbells from Naperthrill to Exeter, where there is actually grass instead of corn. Before moving, he must pack his cowbells into *k* boxes of a fixed size. In order to keep his collection safe during transportation, he won't place more than two cowbells into a sin... | The first line of the input contains two space-separated integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·*k*<=≤<=100<=000), denoting the number of cowbells and the number of boxes, respectively.
The next line contains *n* space-separated integers *s*1,<=*s*2,<=...,<=*s**n* (1<=≤<=*s*1<=≤<=*s*2<=≤<=...<=≤<=*s**n*<=≤<=1<=000<=000... | Print a single integer, the smallest *s* for which it is possible for Kevin to put all of his cowbells into *k* boxes of size *s*. | [
"2 1\n2 5\n",
"4 3\n2 3 5 9\n",
"3 2\n3 5 7\n"
] | [
"7\n",
"9\n",
"8\n"
] | In the first sample, Kevin must pack his two cowbells into the same box.
In the second sample, Kevin can pack together the following sets of cowbells: {2, 3}, {5} and {9}.
In the third sample, the optimal solution is {3, 5} and {7}. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2 1\n2 5",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "4 3\n2 3 5 9",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n3 5 7",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "20 11\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n3 15 31 61 63 63 68 94 98 100",
"outp... | 1,581,269,919 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 54 | 202 | 10,547,200 | no_of_cowbell,no_of_boxe=map(int,input().split())
li1=list(map(int,input().split()))
cows_packed=no_of_boxe*2
if(no_of_cowbell<=no_of_boxe):
print(li1[no_of_cowbell-1])
else:
j=no_of_cowbell-1
ans=li1[no_of_cowbell-1]
if(no_of_cowbell-no_of_boxe>0):
j=(no_of_cowbell-no_of_boxe... | Title: More Cowbell
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Kevin Sun wants to move his precious collection of *n* cowbells from Naperthrill to Exeter, where there is actually grass instead of corn. Before moving, he must pack his cowbells into *k* boxes of a fixed size. In order t... | ```python
no_of_cowbell,no_of_boxe=map(int,input().split())
li1=list(map(int,input().split()))
cows_packed=no_of_boxe*2
if(no_of_cowbell<=no_of_boxe):
print(li1[no_of_cowbell-1])
else:
j=no_of_cowbell-1
ans=li1[no_of_cowbell-1]
if(no_of_cowbell-no_of_boxe>0):
j=(no_of_cowbell-... | 3 | |
474 | A | Keyboard | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Our good friend Mole is trying to code a big message. He is typing on an unusual keyboard with characters arranged in following way:
Unfortunately Mole is blind, so sometimes it is problem for him to put his hands accurately. He accidentally moved both his hands with one position to the left or to the right. That mean... | First line of the input contains one letter describing direction of shifting ('L' or 'R' respectively for left or right).
Second line contains a sequence of characters written by Mole. The size of this sequence will be no more than 100. Sequence contains only symbols that appear on Mole's keyboard. It doesn't contain ... | Print a line that contains the original message. | [
"R\ns;;upimrrfod;pbr\n"
] | [
"allyouneedislove\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "R\ns;;upimrrfod;pbr",
"output": "allyouneedislove"
},
{
"input": "R\nwertyuiop;lkjhgfdsxcvbnm,.",
"output": "qwertyuiolkjhgfdsazxcvbnm,"
},
{
"input": "L\nzxcvbnm,kjhgfdsaqwertyuio",
"output": "xcvbnm,.lkjhgfdswertyuiop"
},
{
"input": "R\nbubbuduppudup",
"outp... | 1,690,985,843 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 31 | 46 | 0 | kd = dict()
kd[0] = 'qwertyuiop'
kd[1] = 'asdfghjkl;'
kd[2] = 'zxcvbnm,./'
ld = dict()
rd = dict()
for i in range(3):
for j in range(1,len(kd[i])):
ld[kd[i][j]] = kd[i][j-1]
for j in range(len(kd[i])-1):
rd[kd[i][j]] = kd[i][j+1]
q = input()
w = input()
if q == 'L':
for x in w:... | Title: Keyboard
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Our good friend Mole is trying to code a big message. He is typing on an unusual keyboard with characters arranged in following way:
Unfortunately Mole is blind, so sometimes it is problem for him to put his hands accurately.... | ```python
kd = dict()
kd[0] = 'qwertyuiop'
kd[1] = 'asdfghjkl;'
kd[2] = 'zxcvbnm,./'
ld = dict()
rd = dict()
for i in range(3):
for j in range(1,len(kd[i])):
ld[kd[i][j]] = kd[i][j-1]
for j in range(len(kd[i])-1):
rd[kd[i][j]] = kd[i][j+1]
q = input()
w = input()
if q == 'L':
f... | 3 | |
841 | A | Generous Kefa | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | One day Kefa found *n* baloons. For convenience, we denote color of *i*-th baloon as *s**i* — lowercase letter of the Latin alphabet. Also Kefa has *k* friends. Friend will be upset, If he get two baloons of the same color. Kefa want to give out all baloons to his friends. Help Kefa to find out, can he give out all his... | The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=100) — the number of baloons and friends.
Next line contains string *s* — colors of baloons. | Answer to the task — «YES» or «NO» in a single line.
You can choose the case (lower or upper) for each letter arbitrary. | [
"4 2\naabb\n",
"6 3\naacaab\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first sample Kefa can give 1-st and 3-rd baloon to the first friend, and 2-nd and 4-th to the second.
In the second sample Kefa needs to give to all his friends baloons of color a, but one baloon will stay, thats why answer is «NO». | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 2\naabb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6 3\naacaab",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 2\nlu",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 3\novvoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "36 13\nbzbzcffczzcbcbzzfzbbfzfzzbfbbcbfccbf",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"... | 1,653,152,248 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 114 | 46 | 0 | baloons, friends = map(int,input().split())
colors = input()
a = {}
for i in colors:
a[i] = a.get(i, 0) + 1
if max(a.values()) > friends:
print('NO')
else:
print('YES')
| Title: Generous Kefa
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day Kefa found *n* baloons. For convenience, we denote color of *i*-th baloon as *s**i* — lowercase letter of the Latin alphabet. Also Kefa has *k* friends. Friend will be upset, If he get two baloons of the same colo... | ```python
baloons, friends = map(int,input().split())
colors = input()
a = {}
for i in colors:
a[i] = a.get(i, 0) + 1
if max(a.values()) > friends:
print('NO')
else:
print('YES')
``` | 3 | |
690 | D1 | The Wall (easy) | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [] | null | null | "The zombies are lurking outside. Waiting. Moaning. And when they come..."
"When they come?"
"I hope the Wall is high enough."
Zombie attacks have hit the Wall, our line of defense in the North. Its protection is failing, and cracks are showing. In places, gaps have appeared, splitting the wall into multiple segment... | The first line of the input consists of two space-separated integers *R* and *C*, 1<=≤<=*R*,<=*C*<=≤<=100. The next *R* lines provide a description of the columns as follows:
- each of the *R* lines contains a string of length *C*, - the *c*-th character of line *r* is B if there is a brick in column *c* and row *R... | The number of wall segments in the input configuration. | [
"3 7\n.......\n.......\n.BB.B..\n",
"4 5\n..B..\n..B..\nB.B.B\nBBB.B\n",
"4 6\n..B...\nB.B.BB\nBBB.BB\nBBBBBB\n",
"1 1\nB\n",
"10 7\n.......\n.......\n.......\n.......\n.......\n.......\n.......\n.......\n...B...\nB.BB.B.\n",
"8 8\n........\n........\n........\n........\n.B......\n.B.....B\n.B.....B\n.BB.... | [
"2\n",
"2\n",
"1\n",
"1\n",
"3\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first sample case, the 2nd and 3rd columns define the first wall segment, and the 5th column defines the second. | 0 | [
{
"input": "3 7\n.......\n.......\n.BB.B..",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 5\n..B..\n..B..\nB.B.B\nBBB.B",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 6\n..B...\nB.B.BB\nBBB.BB\nBBBBBB",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\nB",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 7\n.......\n.......... | 1,468,160,299 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 119 | 62 | 0 | n,m=map(int,input().split())
for i in range(n):
k=input()
f=1
ans=0
for i in k:
if i=='B' and f:
ans+=1
f=0
if i=='.':
f=1
print(ans) | Title: The Wall (easy)
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
"The zombies are lurking outside. Waiting. Moaning. And when they come..."
"When they come?"
"I hope the Wall is high enough."
Zombie attacks have hit the Wall, our line of defense in the North. Its protection is fai... | ```python
n,m=map(int,input().split())
for i in range(n):
k=input()
f=1
ans=0
for i in k:
if i=='B' and f:
ans+=1
f=0
if i=='.':
f=1
print(ans)
``` | 3 | |
334 | B | Eight Point Sets | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"sortings"
] | null | null | Gerald is very particular to eight point sets. He thinks that any decent eight point set must consist of all pairwise intersections of three distinct integer vertical straight lines and three distinct integer horizontal straight lines, except for the average of these nine points. In other words, there must be three int... | The input consists of eight lines, the *i*-th line contains two space-separated integers *x**i* and *y**i* (0<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=106). You do not have any other conditions for these points. | In a single line print word "respectable", if the given set of points corresponds to Gerald's decency rules, and "ugly" otherwise. | [
"0 0\n0 1\n0 2\n1 0\n1 2\n2 0\n2 1\n2 2\n",
"0 0\n1 0\n2 0\n3 0\n4 0\n5 0\n6 0\n7 0\n",
"1 1\n1 2\n1 3\n2 1\n2 2\n2 3\n3 1\n3 2\n"
] | [
"respectable\n",
"ugly\n",
"ugly\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "0 0\n0 1\n0 2\n1 0\n1 2\n2 0\n2 1\n2 2",
"output": "respectable"
},
{
"input": "0 0\n1 0\n2 0\n3 0\n4 0\n5 0\n6 0\n7 0",
"output": "ugly"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1 2\n1 3\n2 1\n2 2\n2 3\n3 1\n3 2",
"output": "ugly"
},
{
"input": "0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0... | 1,606,496,815 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 45 | 216 | 307,200 | a = []
xDistinct = []
yDistinct = []
for i in range(0, 8):
[n1, n2] = map(int, input().split())
a.append([n1, n2])
if(n1 not in xDistinct):
xDistinct.append(n1)
if(n2 not in yDistinct):
yDistinct.append(n2)
countDistinctX = len(xDistinct)
countDistinctY = len(yDistin... | Title: Eight Point Sets
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Gerald is very particular to eight point sets. He thinks that any decent eight point set must consist of all pairwise intersections of three distinct integer vertical straight lines and three distinct integer horizonta... | ```python
a = []
xDistinct = []
yDistinct = []
for i in range(0, 8):
[n1, n2] = map(int, input().split())
a.append([n1, n2])
if(n1 not in xDistinct):
xDistinct.append(n1)
if(n2 not in yDistinct):
yDistinct.append(n2)
countDistinctX = len(xDistinct)
countDistinctY = l... | 3 | |
472 | A | Design Tutorial: Learn from Math | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | One way to create a task is to learn from math. You can generate some random math statement or modify some theorems to get something new and build a new task from that.
For example, there is a statement called the "Goldbach's conjecture". It says: "each even number no less than four can be expressed as the sum of two ... | The only line contains an integer *n* (12<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106). | Output two composite integers *x* and *y* (1<=<<=*x*,<=*y*<=<<=*n*) such that *x*<=+<=*y*<==<=*n*. If there are multiple solutions, you can output any of them. | [
"12\n",
"15\n",
"23\n",
"1000000\n"
] | [
"4 8\n",
"6 9\n",
"8 15\n",
"500000 500000\n"
] | In the first example, 12 = 4 + 8 and both 4, 8 are composite numbers. You can output "6 6" or "8 4" as well.
In the second example, 15 = 6 + 9. Note that you can't output "1 14" because 1 is not a composite number. | 500 | [
{
"input": "12",
"output": "4 8"
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "6 9"
},
{
"input": "23",
"output": "8 15"
},
{
"input": "1000000",
"output": "500000 500000"
},
{
"input": "63874",
"output": "4 63870"
},
{
"input": "14568",
"output": "4 14564"
},
... | 1,696,751,753 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 33 | 46 | 0 | def prime(n):
d = 2
while d * d <= n and n % d != 0:
d += 1
return d * d > n
n = int(input())
a = 0
b = 0
for i in range(4, n):
if prime(i) is not True and prime(n - i) is not True:
a = i
b = n - i
break
print(a, b) | Title: Design Tutorial: Learn from Math
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One way to create a task is to learn from math. You can generate some random math statement or modify some theorems to get something new and build a new task from that.
For example, there is a statemen... | ```python
def prime(n):
d = 2
while d * d <= n and n % d != 0:
d += 1
return d * d > n
n = int(input())
a = 0
b = 0
for i in range(4, n):
if prime(i) is not True and prime(n - i) is not True:
a = i
b = n - i
break
print(a, b)
``` | 3 | |
471 | A | MUH and Sticks | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Two polar bears Menshykov and Uslada from the St.Petersburg zoo and elephant Horace from the Kiev zoo got six sticks to play with and assess the animals' creativity. Menshykov, Uslada and Horace decided to make either an elephant or a bear from those sticks. They can make an animal from sticks in the following way:
-... | The single line contains six space-separated integers *l**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=9) — the lengths of the six sticks. It is guaranteed that the input is such that you cannot make both animals from the sticks. | If you can make a bear from the given set, print string "Bear" (without the quotes). If you can make an elephant, print string "Elephant" (wıthout the quotes). If you can make neither a bear nor an elephant, print string "Alien" (without the quotes). | [
"4 2 5 4 4 4\n",
"4 4 5 4 4 5\n",
"1 2 3 4 5 6\n"
] | [
"Bear",
"Elephant",
"Alien"
] | If you're out of creative ideas, see instructions below which show how to make a bear and an elephant in the first two samples. The stick of length 2 is in red, the sticks of length 4 are in green, the sticks of length 5 are in blue. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 2 5 4 4 4",
"output": "Bear"
},
{
"input": "4 4 5 4 4 5",
"output": "Elephant"
},
{
"input": "1 2 3 4 5 6",
"output": "Alien"
},
{
"input": "5 5 5 5 5 5",
"output": "Elephant"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1 2 3 5",
"output": "Alien"
},
{
"input": "... | 1,596,298,382 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 29 | 108 | 6,656,000 | a = list(map(int, input().split()))
x = set(a)
o1 = False
o2 = False
for i in x:
if a.count(i) >= 4:
for _ in range(4):
a.remove(i)
o1 = True
break
if o1:
if a[0]==a[1]:
print("Elephant")
else:
print("Bear")
else:
print("Alien") | Title: MUH and Sticks
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Two polar bears Menshykov and Uslada from the St.Petersburg zoo and elephant Horace from the Kiev zoo got six sticks to play with and assess the animals' creativity. Menshykov, Uslada and Horace decided to make either an... | ```python
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
x = set(a)
o1 = False
o2 = False
for i in x:
if a.count(i) >= 4:
for _ in range(4):
a.remove(i)
o1 = True
break
if o1:
if a[0]==a[1]:
print("Elephant")
else:
print("Bear")
else:
print("A... | 3 | |
25 | A | IQ test | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"brute force"
] | A. IQ test | 2 | 256 | Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that i... | The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness. | Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order. | [
"5\n2 4 7 8 10\n",
"4\n1 2 1 1\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "5\n2 4 7 8 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 99 100",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 3 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n43 28 1 91",
"output"... | 1,599,665,172 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 32 | 218 | 0 | n=int(input())
s=input().split()
t=""
for i in range(n):
if int(s[i])%2==1:
t+='0'
else:
t+='1'
k=t.count("1")
f=t.count("0")
if k>f:
print(t.find('0')+1)
else:
print(t.find('1')+1) | Title: IQ test
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — t... | ```python
n=int(input())
s=input().split()
t=""
for i in range(n):
if int(s[i])%2==1:
t+='0'
else:
t+='1'
k=t.count("1")
f=t.count("0")
if k>f:
print(t.find('0')+1)
else:
print(t.find('1')+1)
``` | 3.9455 |
386 | A | Second-Price Auction | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | In this problem we consider a special type of an auction, which is called the second-price auction. As in regular auction *n* bidders place a bid which is price a bidder ready to pay. The auction is closed, that is, each bidder secretly informs the organizer of the auction price he is willing to pay. After that, the au... | The first line of the input contains *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — number of bidders. The second line contains *n* distinct integer numbers *p*1,<=*p*2,<=... *p**n*, separated by single spaces (1<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=10000), where *p**i* stands for the price offered by the *i*-th bidder. | The single output line should contain two integers: index of the winner and the price he will pay. Indices are 1-based. | [
"2\n5 7\n",
"3\n10 2 8\n",
"6\n3 8 2 9 4 14\n"
] | [
"2 5\n",
"1 8\n",
"6 9\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "2\n5 7",
"output": "2 5"
},
{
"input": "3\n10 2 8",
"output": "1 8"
},
{
"input": "6\n3 8 2 9 4 14",
"output": "6 9"
},
{
"input": "4\n4707 7586 4221 5842",
"output": "2 5842"
},
{
"input": "5\n3304 4227 4869 6937 6002",
"output": "4 6002"
},
{... | 1,627,444,727 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 42 | 77 | 6,963,200 | n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
largest = max(a)
b = []
for i in range(n):
if a[i] == max(a):
winner = i + 1
for x in a:
if x != largest:
b.append(x)
print(winner, max(b))
| Title: Second-Price Auction
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
In this problem we consider a special type of an auction, which is called the second-price auction. As in regular auction *n* bidders place a bid which is price a bidder ready to pay. The auction is closed, that is... | ```python
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
largest = max(a)
b = []
for i in range(n):
if a[i] == max(a):
winner = i + 1
for x in a:
if x != largest:
b.append(x)
print(winner, max(b))
``` | 3 | |
26 | A | Almost Prime | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"number theory"
] | A. Almost Prime | 2 | 256 | A number is called almost prime if it has exactly two distinct prime divisors. For example, numbers 6, 18, 24 are almost prime, while 4, 8, 9, 42 are not. Find the amount of almost prime numbers which are between 1 and *n*, inclusive. | Input contains one integer number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3000). | Output the amount of almost prime numbers between 1 and *n*, inclusive. | [
"10\n",
"21\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"8\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "21",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "1"
},
... | 1,688,576,437 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 23 | 810 | 0 | def is_prime(n):
c = 0
if n == 1:
return False
for k in range(2,n):
if n % k == 0:
c = 1
return False
if c == 0:
return True
r = 0
n = int(input())
for i in range(1, n + 1):
c = 0
for j in range(1, i):
if i % j == 0:
if is_prime... | Title: Almost Prime
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
A number is called almost prime if it has exactly two distinct prime divisors. For example, numbers 6, 18, 24 are almost prime, while 4, 8, 9, 42 are not. Find the amount of almost prime numbers which are between 1 and *n*, in... | ```python
def is_prime(n):
c = 0
if n == 1:
return False
for k in range(2,n):
if n % k == 0:
c = 1
return False
if c == 0:
return True
r = 0
n = int(input())
for i in range(1, n + 1):
c = 0
for j in range(1, i):
if i % j == 0:
i... | 3.7975 |
518 | A | Vitaly and Strings | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"strings"
] | null | null | Vitaly is a diligent student who never missed a lesson in his five years of studying in the university. He always does his homework on time and passes his exams in time.
During the last lesson the teacher has provided two strings *s* and *t* to Vitaly. The strings have the same length, they consist of lowercase Engli... | The first line contains string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=100), consisting of lowercase English letters. Here, |*s*| denotes the length of the string.
The second line contains string *t* (|*t*|<==<=|*s*|), consisting of lowercase English letters.
It is guaranteed that the lengths of strings *s* and *t* are the same and str... | If the string that meets the given requirements doesn't exist, print a single string "No such string" (without the quotes).
If such string exists, print it. If there are multiple valid strings, you may print any of them. | [
"a\nc\n",
"aaa\nzzz\n",
"abcdefg\nabcdefh\n"
] | [
"b\n",
"kkk\n",
"No such string\n"
] | String *s* = *s*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>*s*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>... *s*<sub class="lower-index">*n*</sub> is said to be lexicographically smaller than *t* = *t*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>*t*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>... *t*<sub class="lower-index">*n*</sub>, if there exists such *i*, that ... | 500 | [
{
"input": "a\nc",
"output": "b"
},
{
"input": "aaa\nzzz",
"output": "kkk"
},
{
"input": "abcdefg\nabcdefh",
"output": "No such string"
},
{
"input": "abcdefg\nabcfefg",
"output": "abcdefh"
},
{
"input": "frt\nfru",
"output": "No such string"
},
{
"inp... | 1,674,912,925 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 51 | 93 | 5,222,400 | from bisect import bisect_left, bisect_right
from collections import Counter, deque
from functools import lru_cache
from math import factorial, comb, sqrt, gcd, lcm
from copy import deepcopy
import heapq
def num_to_str(n):
chushu = (n - 1) // 26
yushu = (n - 1) % 26
if chushu == 0:
retur... | Title: Vitaly and Strings
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vitaly is a diligent student who never missed a lesson in his five years of studying in the university. He always does his homework on time and passes his exams in time.
During the last lesson the teacher has provi... | ```python
from bisect import bisect_left, bisect_right
from collections import Counter, deque
from functools import lru_cache
from math import factorial, comb, sqrt, gcd, lcm
from copy import deepcopy
import heapq
def num_to_str(n):
chushu = (n - 1) // 26
yushu = (n - 1) % 26
if chushu == 0:
... | 3 | |
114 | A | Cifera | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"math"
] | null | null | When Petya went to school, he got interested in large numbers and what they were called in ancient times. For instance, he learned that the Russian word "tma" (which now means "too much to be counted") used to stand for a thousand and "tma tmyschaya" (which literally means "the tma of tmas") used to stand for a million... | The first input line contains integer number *k*, the second line contains integer number *l* (2<=≤<=*k*,<=*l*<=≤<=231<=-<=1). | You should print in the first line of the output "YES", if the number belongs to the set petriciumus cifera and otherwise print "NO". If the number belongs to the set, then print on the seconds line the only number — the importance of number *l*. | [
"5\n25\n",
"3\n8\n"
] | [
"YES\n1\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n25",
"output": "YES\n1"
},
{
"input": "3\n8",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "123\n123",
"output": "YES\n0"
},
{
"input": "99\n970300",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1000\n6666666",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "59\n3571",
"output": "N... | 1,619,776,699 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 64 | 154 | 0 | m=int(input())
n=int(input())
c=0
while n!=1:
if n%m!=0:
break
n=n//m
c+=1
if n==1:
print("YES")
print(c-1)
else:
print("NO") | Title: Cifera
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
When Petya went to school, he got interested in large numbers and what they were called in ancient times. For instance, he learned that the Russian word "tma" (which now means "too much to be counted") used to stand for a thousa... | ```python
m=int(input())
n=int(input())
c=0
while n!=1:
if n%m!=0:
break
n=n//m
c+=1
if n==1:
print("YES")
print(c-1)
else:
print("NO")
``` | 3 | |
0 | none | none | none | 0 | [
"none"
] | null | null | You are given several queries. In the *i*-th query you are given a single positive integer *n**i*. You are to represent *n**i* as a sum of maximum possible number of composite summands and print this maximum number, or print -1, if there are no such splittings.
An integer greater than 1 is composite, if it is not prim... | The first line contains single integer *q* (1<=≤<=*q*<=≤<=105) — the number of queries.
*q* lines follow. The (*i*<=+<=1)-th line contains single integer *n**i* (1<=≤<=*n**i*<=≤<=109) — the *i*-th query. | For each query print the maximum possible number of summands in a valid splitting to composite summands, or -1, if there are no such splittings. | [
"1\n12\n",
"2\n6\n8\n",
"3\n1\n2\n3\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"1\n2\n",
"-1\n-1\n-1\n"
] | 12 = 4 + 4 + 4 = 4 + 8 = 6 + 6 = 12, but the first splitting has the maximum possible number of summands.
8 = 4 + 4, 6 can't be split into several composite summands.
1, 2, 3 are less than any composite number, so they do not have valid splittings. | 0 | [
{
"input": "1\n12",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n6\n8",
"output": "1\n2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1\n2\n3",
"output": "-1\n-1\n-1"
},
{
"input": "6\n1\n2\n3\n5\n7\n11",
"output": "-1\n-1\n-1\n-1\n-1\n-1"
},
{
"input": "3\n4\n6\n9",
"output": "1\n1\n1"
},
{
... | 1,508,148,940 | 5,740 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 20 | 1,278 | 5,529,600 | q = int(input().strip())
for _ in range(q):
n = int(input().strip())
primes = [1,3,5,7,11]
#if n is odd..
if n&1:
if n in primes:
print(-1)
else:
print(((n-9)//4)+1)
else:
if n==2:
print(-1)
else:
print(n//4)
| Title: none
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given several queries. In the *i*-th query you are given a single positive integer *n**i*. You are to represent *n**i* as a sum of maximum possible number of composite summands and print this maximum number, or print -1, i... | ```python
q = int(input().strip())
for _ in range(q):
n = int(input().strip())
primes = [1,3,5,7,11]
#if n is odd..
if n&1:
if n in primes:
print(-1)
else:
print(((n-9)//4)+1)
else:
if n==2:
print(-1)
else:
print(n//4)
``` | 3 | |
390 | A | Inna and Alarm Clock | PROGRAMMING | 0 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Inna loves sleeping very much, so she needs *n* alarm clocks in total to wake up. Let's suppose that Inna's room is a 100<=×<=100 square with the lower left corner at point (0,<=0) and with the upper right corner at point (100,<=100). Then the alarm clocks are points with integer coordinates in this square.
The mornin... | The first line of the input contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of the alarm clocks. The next *n* lines describe the clocks: the *i*-th line contains two integers *x**i*, *y**i* — the coordinates of the *i*-th alarm clock (0<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=100).
Note that a single point in the room can conta... | In a single line print a single integer — the minimum number of segments Inna will have to draw if she acts optimally. | [
"4\n0 0\n0 1\n0 2\n1 0\n",
"4\n0 0\n0 1\n1 0\n1 1\n",
"4\n1 1\n1 2\n2 3\n3 3\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"2\n",
"3\n"
] | In the first sample, Inna first chooses type "vertical segments", and then she makes segments with ends at : (0, 0), (0, 2); and, for example, (1, 0), (1, 1). If she paints horizontal segments, she will need at least 3 segments.
In the third sample it is important to note that Inna doesn't have the right to change the... | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\n0 0\n0 1\n0 2\n1 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 0\n0 1\n1 0\n1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1\n1 2\n2 3\n3 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\n0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "42\n28 87\n26 16\n59 90\n47 61\n28 83\n36 30\n67 10\n6 ... | 1,611,646,525 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 19 | 764 | 9,216,000 | n = int(input())
x = []
y = []
for i in range(n):
xt, yt = list(map(int, input().split()))
x.append(xt)
y.append(yt)
x = list(set(x))
y = list(set(y))
print(min(len(x), len(y)))
| Title: Inna and Alarm Clock
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Inna loves sleeping very much, so she needs *n* alarm clocks in total to wake up. Let's suppose that Inna's room is a 100<=×<=100 square with the lower left corner at point (0,<=0) and with the upper right corner a... | ```python
n = int(input())
x = []
y = []
for i in range(n):
xt, yt = list(map(int, input().split()))
x.append(xt)
y.append(yt)
x = list(set(x))
y = list(set(y))
print(min(len(x), len(y)))
``` | 3 | |
200 | B | Drinks | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Little Vasya loves orange juice very much. That's why any food and drink in his kitchen necessarily contains orange juice. There are *n* drinks in his fridge, the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink equals *p**i* percent.
One day Vasya decided to make himself an orange cocktail. He took equal proportio... | The first input line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of orange-containing drinks in Vasya's fridge. The second line contains *n* integers *p**i* (0<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=100) — the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink, in percent. The numbers are separated by a space. | Print the volume fraction in percent of orange juice in Vasya's cocktail. The answer will be considered correct if the absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=<=-<=4. | [
"3\n50 50 100\n",
"4\n0 25 50 75\n"
] | [
"66.666666666667\n",
"37.500000000000\n"
] | Note to the first sample: let's assume that Vasya takes *x* milliliters of each drink from the fridge. Then the volume of pure juice in the cocktail will equal <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c1fac6e64d3a8ee6a5ac138cbe51e60039b22473.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: ... | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n50 50 100",
"output": "66.666666666667"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 25 50 75",
"output": "37.500000000000"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1 8",
"output": "3.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "5\n96 89 93 95 70",
"output": "88.600000000000"
},
{
"input": "7\n62 41 78 4 38 39... | 1,694,045,725 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 31 | 92 | 0 | # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on Thu Sep 7 08:11:37 2023
@author: HyFlu
"""
bottle=int(input())
data=input().split()
orange=0
data=[float(data[i]) for i in range(bottle)]
for i in range(bottle):
orange+=data[i]
print(orange/bottle) | Title: Drinks
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Little Vasya loves orange juice very much. That's why any food and drink in his kitchen necessarily contains orange juice. There are *n* drinks in his fridge, the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink equals *p**i*... | ```python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on Thu Sep 7 08:11:37 2023
@author: HyFlu
"""
bottle=int(input())
data=input().split()
orange=0
data=[float(data[i]) for i in range(bottle)]
for i in range(bottle):
orange+=data[i]
print(orange/bottle)
``` | 3 | |
18 | D | Seller Bob | PROGRAMMING | 2,000 | [
"brute force",
"dp",
"greedy"
] | D. Seller Bob | 2 | 128 | Last year Bob earned by selling memory sticks. During each of *n* days of his work one of the two following events took place:
- A customer came to Bob and asked to sell him a 2*x* MB memory stick. If Bob had such a stick, he sold it and got 2*x* berllars. - Bob won some programming competition and got a 2*x* MB me... | The first input line contains number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5000) — amount of Bob's working days. The following *n* lines contain the description of the days. Line sell x stands for a day when a customer came to Bob to buy a 2*x* MB memory stick (0<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=2000). It's guaranteed that for each *x* there is not more than... | Output the maximum possible earnings for Bob in berllars, that he would have had if he had known all the events beforehand. Don't forget, please, that Bob can't keep more than one memory stick at a time. | [
"7\nwin 10\nwin 5\nwin 3\nsell 5\nsell 3\nwin 10\nsell 10\n",
"3\nwin 5\nsell 6\nsell 4\n"
] | [
"1056\n",
"0\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "7\nwin 10\nwin 5\nwin 3\nsell 5\nsell 3\nwin 10\nsell 10",
"output": "1056"
},
{
"input": "3\nwin 5\nsell 6\nsell 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "60\nwin 30\nsell 30\nwin 29\nsell 29\nwin 28\nsell 28\nwin 27\nsell 27\nwin 26\nsell 26\nwin 25\nsell 25\nwin 24\nsell 24\nwin 23... | 1,521,970,346 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 45 | 1,746 | 8,089,600 | n = int(input())
dp_things = [0]*n;
dp_price = [0]*n;
for i in range(n):
if (i > 0):
dp_price[i] = dp_price[i-1];
(s, num) = input().split();
num = pow(2, int(num));
if (s == 'win'):
dp_things[i] = num;
if (s == 'sell'):
for j in range(i):
if (dp_t... | Title: Seller Bob
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 128 megabytes
Problem Description:
Last year Bob earned by selling memory sticks. During each of *n* days of his work one of the two following events took place:
- A customer came to Bob and asked to sell him a 2*x* MB memory stick. If Bob had such a stick, he... | ```python
n = int(input())
dp_things = [0]*n;
dp_price = [0]*n;
for i in range(n):
if (i > 0):
dp_price[i] = dp_price[i-1];
(s, num) = input().split();
num = pow(2, int(num));
if (s == 'win'):
dp_things[i] = num;
if (s == 'sell'):
for j in range(i):
... | 3.533364 |
888 | B | Buggy Robot | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"greedy"
] | null | null | Ivan has a robot which is situated on an infinite grid. Initially the robot is standing in the starting cell (0,<=0). The robot can process commands. There are four types of commands it can perform:
- U — move from the cell (*x*,<=*y*) to (*x*,<=*y*<=+<=1); - D — move from (*x*,<=*y*) to (*x*,<=*y*<=-<=1); - L — mo... | The first line contains one number *n* — the length of sequence of commands entered by Ivan (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100).
The second line contains the sequence itself — a string consisting of *n* characters. Each character can be U, D, L or R. | Print the maximum possible number of commands from the sequence the robot could perform to end up in the starting cell. | [
"4\nLDUR\n",
"5\nRRRUU\n",
"6\nLLRRRR\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"0\n",
"4\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "4\nLDUR",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5\nRRRUU",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6\nLLRRRR",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "88\nLLUUULRDRRURDDLURRLRDRLLRULRUUDDLLLLRRDDURDURRLDURRLDRRRUULDDLRRRDDRRLUULLURDURUDDDDDLDR",
"output": "76"
},
{
"input": "89\nLDL... | 1,585,401,411 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 25 | 124 | 0 | n=int(input())
s=input()
V=['U','D','L','R']
C=[0,0,0,0]
for l in s:
C[V.index(l)]+=1
print(2*min(C[0],C[1])+2*min(C[2],C[3]))
| Title: Buggy Robot
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Ivan has a robot which is situated on an infinite grid. Initially the robot is standing in the starting cell (0,<=0). The robot can process commands. There are four types of commands it can perform:
- U — move from the ce... | ```python
n=int(input())
s=input()
V=['U','D','L','R']
C=[0,0,0,0]
for l in s:
C[V.index(l)]+=1
print(2*min(C[0],C[1])+2*min(C[2],C[3]))
``` | 3 | |
58 | A | Chat room | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"greedy",
"strings"
] | A. Chat room | 1 | 256 | Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, ... | The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters. | If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO". | [
"ahhellllloou\n",
"hlelo\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "ahhellllloou",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hlelo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "helhcludoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hehwelloho",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "pnnepelqomhhheollvlo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "tymbzjyqhymeda... | 1,601,317,468 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 40 | 109 | 0 | import sys
a = input()
cx = 'hello'
for i in range(len(a)):
if a[i] == cx[0]:
while i<len(a) and a[i] == cx[0]:
i+=1
cx = cx[1:]
if len(cx) == 0:
print("YES")
sys.exit()
print("NO")
| Title: Chat room
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letter... | ```python
import sys
a = input()
cx = 'hello'
for i in range(len(a)):
if a[i] == cx[0]:
while i<len(a) and a[i] == cx[0]:
i+=1
cx = cx[1:]
if len(cx) == 0:
print("YES")
sys.exit()
print("NO")
``` | 3.9455 |
450 | B | Jzzhu and Sequences | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Jzzhu has invented a kind of sequences, they meet the following property:
You are given *x* and *y*, please calculate *f**n* modulo 1000000007 (109<=+<=7). | The first line contains two integers *x* and *y* (|*x*|,<=|*y*|<=≤<=109). The second line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·109). | Output a single integer representing *f**n* modulo 1000000007 (109<=+<=7). | [
"2 3\n3\n",
"0 -1\n2\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"1000000006\n"
] | In the first sample, *f*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = *f*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> + *f*<sub class="lower-index">3</sub>, 3 = 2 + *f*<sub class="lower-index">3</sub>, *f*<sub class="lower-index">3</sub> = 1.
In the second sample, *f*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = - 1; - 1 modulo (10<sup class="upper-... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2 3\n3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0 -1\n2",
"output": "1000000006"
},
{
"input": "-9 -11\n12345",
"output": "1000000005"
},
{
"input": "0 0\n1000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "-1000000000 1000000000\n2000000000",
"output": "1000000000"
... | 1,678,844,784 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 74 | 93 | 0 | n,m=map(int,input().split())
a=int(input())
l=[n,m,m-n,n*-1,m*-1,n-m]
r=l[((a-1)%6)]
print(r%1000000007) | Title: Jzzhu and Sequences
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Jzzhu has invented a kind of sequences, they meet the following property:
You are given *x* and *y*, please calculate *f**n* modulo 1000000007 (109<=+<=7).
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers... | ```python
n,m=map(int,input().split())
a=int(input())
l=[n,m,m-n,n*-1,m*-1,n-m]
r=l[((a-1)%6)]
print(r%1000000007)
``` | 3 | |
803 | B | Distances to Zero | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"constructive algorithms"
] | null | null | You are given the array of integer numbers *a*0,<=*a*1,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1. For each element find the distance to the nearest zero (to the element which equals to zero). There is at least one zero element in the given array. | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) — length of the array *a*. The second line contains integer elements of the array separated by single spaces (<=-<=109<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109). | Print the sequence *d*0,<=*d*1,<=...,<=*d**n*<=-<=1, where *d**i* is the difference of indices between *i* and nearest *j* such that *a**j*<==<=0. It is possible that *i*<==<=*j*. | [
"9\n2 1 0 3 0 0 3 2 4\n",
"5\n0 1 2 3 4\n",
"7\n5 6 0 1 -2 3 4\n"
] | [
"2 1 0 1 0 0 1 2 3 ",
"0 1 2 3 4 ",
"2 1 0 1 2 3 4 "
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "9\n2 1 0 3 0 0 3 2 4",
"output": "2 1 0 1 0 0 1 2 3 "
},
{
"input": "5\n0 1 2 3 4",
"output": "0 1 2 3 4 "
},
{
"input": "7\n5 6 0 1 -2 3 4",
"output": "2 1 0 1 2 3 4 "
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "0 "
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0",
"output": "0 0 "
... | 1,688,766,338 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 164 | 405 | 27,136,000 | n = int(input())
ln = list(map(int, input().split()))
zeros = []
zeros.append(10**6)
for i, item in enumerate(ln):
if item == 0:
zeros.append(i)
zeros.append(10**6)
# 1 4 0 5
j = 0
res = [0]*n
for i in range(n):
if ln[i] == 0:
j += 1
res[i] = min(abs(i-zeros[j]), abs(i-ze... | Title: Distances to Zero
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given the array of integer numbers *a*0,<=*a*1,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1. For each element find the distance to the nearest zero (to the element which equals to zero). There is at least one zero element in the give... | ```python
n = int(input())
ln = list(map(int, input().split()))
zeros = []
zeros.append(10**6)
for i, item in enumerate(ln):
if item == 0:
zeros.append(i)
zeros.append(10**6)
# 1 4 0 5
j = 0
res = [0]*n
for i in range(n):
if ln[i] == 0:
j += 1
res[i] = min(abs(i-zeros[j])... | 3 | |
989 | A | A Blend of Springtime | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | "What a pity it's already late spring," sighs Mino with regret, "one more drizzling night and they'd be gone."
"But these blends are at their best, aren't they?" Absorbed in the landscape, Kanno remains optimistic.
The landscape can be expressed as a row of consecutive cells, each of which either contains a flower o... | The first and only line of input contains a non-empty string $s$ consisting of uppercase English letters 'A', 'B', 'C' and characters '.' (dots) only ($\lvert s \rvert \leq 100$) — denoting cells containing an amber flower, a buff one, a canary yellow one, and no flowers, respectively. | Output "Yes" if it's possible that all three colours appear in some cell, and "No" otherwise.
You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower). | [
".BAC.\n",
"AA..CB\n"
] | [
"Yes\n",
"No\n"
] | In the first example, the buff and canary yellow flowers can leave their petals in the central cell, blending all three colours in it.
In the second example, it's impossible to satisfy the requirement because there is no way that amber and buff meet in any cell. | 500 | [
{
"input": ".BAC.",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "AA..CB",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": ".",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "ACB.AAAAAA",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "B.BC.BBBCA",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "BA..CAB..B",
"output": "Yes"
},
... | 1,536,240,348 | 228 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 37 | 140 | 0 | s = input()
res = False
for i in range(1, len(s) - 1):
res = res or set(s[i-1 : i+2]).issuperset(set(['A', 'B', 'C']))
print(['No', 'Yes'][res]) | Title: A Blend of Springtime
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
"What a pity it's already late spring," sighs Mino with regret, "one more drizzling night and they'd be gone."
"But these blends are at their best, aren't they?" Absorbed in the landscape, Kanno remains optimisti... | ```python
s = input()
res = False
for i in range(1, len(s) - 1):
res = res or set(s[i-1 : i+2]).issuperset(set(['A', 'B', 'C']))
print(['No', 'Yes'][res])
``` | 3 | |
4 | A | Watermelon | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"math"
] | A. Watermelon | 1 | 64 | One hot summer day Pete and his friend Billy decided to buy a watermelon. They chose the biggest and the ripest one, in their opinion. After that the watermelon was weighed, and the scales showed *w* kilos. They rushed home, dying of thirst, and decided to divide the berry, however they faced a hard problem.
Pete and ... | The first (and the only) input line contains integer number *w* (1<=≤<=*w*<=≤<=100) — the weight of the watermelon bought by the boys. | Print YES, if the boys can divide the watermelon into two parts, each of them weighing even number of kilos; and NO in the opposite case. | [
"8\n"
] | [
"YES\n"
] | For example, the boys can divide the watermelon into two parts of 2 and 6 kilos respectively (another variant — two parts of 4 and 4 kilos). | 0 | [
{
"input": "8",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "NO"... | 1,688,575,100 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 20 | 92 | 0 | n=int(input())
if 2**n % 24 > 9:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO") | Title: Watermelon
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
One hot summer day Pete and his friend Billy decided to buy a watermelon. They chose the biggest and the ripest one, in their opinion. After that the watermelon was weighed, and the scales showed *w* kilos. They rushed home, dyin... | ```python
n=int(input())
if 2**n % 24 > 9:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
``` | 3.954 |
719 | A | Vitya in the Countryside | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Every summer Vitya comes to visit his grandmother in the countryside. This summer, he got a huge wart. Every grandma knows that one should treat warts when the moon goes down. Thus, Vitya has to catch the moment when the moon is down.
Moon cycle lasts 30 days. The size of the visible part of the moon (in Vitya's units... | The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=92) — the number of consecutive days Vitya was watching the size of the visible part of the moon.
The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=15) — Vitya's records.
It's guaranteed that the input data is consistent. | If Vitya can be sure that the size of visible part of the moon on day *n*<=+<=1 will be less than the size of the visible part on day *n*, then print "DOWN" at the only line of the output. If he might be sure that the size of the visible part will increase, then print "UP". If it's impossible to determine what exactly ... | [
"5\n3 4 5 6 7\n",
"7\n12 13 14 15 14 13 12\n",
"1\n8\n"
] | [
"UP\n",
"DOWN\n",
"-1\n"
] | In the first sample, the size of the moon on the next day will be equal to 8, thus the answer is "UP".
In the second sample, the size of the moon on the next day will be 11, thus the answer is "DOWN".
In the third sample, there is no way to determine whether the size of the moon on the next day will be 7 or 9, thus t... | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n3 4 5 6 7",
"output": "UP"
},
{
"input": "7\n12 13 14 15 14 13 12",
"output": "DOWN"
},
{
"input": "1\n8",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "44\n7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 13 12 11 10",
"out... | 1,482,847,906 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 56 | 77 | 4,608,000 | from sys import exit
n=int(input())
d=[int(z) for z in input().split()]
if d[-1]==0:
print("UP")
exit(0)
if d[-1]==15:
print("DOWN")
exit(0)
if n==1:
print(-1)
exit(0)
if d[-1]>d[-2]:
print("UP")
exit(0)
print("DOWN") | Title: Vitya in the Countryside
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Every summer Vitya comes to visit his grandmother in the countryside. This summer, he got a huge wart. Every grandma knows that one should treat warts when the moon goes down. Thus, Vitya has to catch the momen... | ```python
from sys import exit
n=int(input())
d=[int(z) for z in input().split()]
if d[-1]==0:
print("UP")
exit(0)
if d[-1]==15:
print("DOWN")
exit(0)
if n==1:
print(-1)
exit(0)
if d[-1]>d[-2]:
print("UP")
exit(0)
print("DOWN")
``` | 3 | |
313 | B | Ilya and Queries | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"dp",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Ilya the Lion wants to help all his friends with passing exams. They need to solve the following problem to pass the IT exam.
You've got string *s*<==<=*s*1*s*2... *s**n* (*n* is the length of the string), consisting only of characters "." and "#" and *m* queries. Each query is described by a pair of integers *l**i*,<... | The first line contains string *s* of length *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). It is guaranteed that the given string only consists of characters "." and "#".
The next line contains integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of queries. Each of the next *m* lines contains the description of the corresponding query. The *i*-t... | Print *m* integers — the answers to the queries in the order in which they are given in the input. | [
"......\n4\n3 4\n2 3\n1 6\n2 6\n",
"#..###\n5\n1 3\n5 6\n1 5\n3 6\n3 4\n"
] | [
"1\n1\n5\n4\n",
"1\n1\n2\n2\n0\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "......\n4\n3 4\n2 3\n1 6\n2 6",
"output": "1\n1\n5\n4"
},
{
"input": "#..###\n5\n1 3\n5 6\n1 5\n3 6\n3 4",
"output": "1\n1\n2\n2\n0"
},
{
"input": ".#...#..\n6\n1 5\n2 3\n6 7\n2 4\n2 5\n1 3",
"output": "2\n0\n0\n1\n2\n0"
},
{
"input": "#.#.#..\n5\n3 4\n4 5\n5 7\n5... | 1,695,102,154 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 37 | 342 | 10,137,600 | from sys import stdin
s=input()
list1=[0]*len(s)
for i in range(1,len(s)):
list1[i]=list1[i-1]+(s[i]==s[i-1])
for i in range(int(input())):
l,r=map(int,stdin.readline().split())
print(list1[r-1]-list1[l-1])
| Title: Ilya and Queries
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Ilya the Lion wants to help all his friends with passing exams. They need to solve the following problem to pass the IT exam.
You've got string *s*<==<=*s*1*s*2... *s**n* (*n* is the length of the string), consisting ... | ```python
from sys import stdin
s=input()
list1=[0]*len(s)
for i in range(1,len(s)):
list1[i]=list1[i-1]+(s[i]==s[i-1])
for i in range(int(input())):
l,r=map(int,stdin.readline().split())
print(list1[r-1]-list1[l-1])
``` | 3 | |
716 | B | Complete the Word | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"greedy",
"two pointers"
] | null | null | ZS the Coder loves to read the dictionary. He thinks that a word is nice if there exists a substring (contiguous segment of letters) of it of length 26 where each letter of English alphabet appears exactly once. In particular, if the string has length strictly less than 26, no such substring exists and thus it is not n... | The first and only line of the input contains a single string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=50<=000), the word that ZS the Coder remembers. Each character of the string is the uppercase letter of English alphabet ('A'-'Z') or is a question mark ('?'), where the question marks denotes the letters that ZS the Coder can't remember... | If there is no way to replace all the question marks with uppercase letters such that the resulting word is nice, then print <=-<=1 in the only line.
Otherwise, print a string which denotes a possible nice word that ZS the Coder learned. This string should match the string from the input, except for the question marks... | [
"ABC??FGHIJK???OPQR?TUVWXY?\n",
"WELCOMETOCODEFORCESROUNDTHREEHUNDREDANDSEVENTYTWO\n",
"??????????????????????????\n",
"AABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVW??M\n"
] | [
"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRZTUVWXYS",
"-1",
"MNBVCXZLKJHGFDSAQPWOEIRUYT",
"-1"
] | In the first sample case, ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRZTUVWXYS is a valid answer beacuse it contains a substring of length 26 (the whole string in this case) which contains all the letters of the English alphabet exactly once. Note that there are many possible solutions, such as ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ or ABCEDFGHIJKLMNOPQRZT... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "ABC??FGHIJK???OPQR?TUVWXY?",
"output": "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
},
{
"input": "WELCOMETOCODEFORCESROUNDTHREEHUNDREDANDSEVENTYTWO",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "??????????????????????????",
"output": "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
},
{
"input": "AABCDEFGHIJKLMNO... | 1,650,303,787 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 115 | 156 | 7,680,000 | from sys import exit
word = [x for x in input()]
for i in range(len(word) - 25):
if len(word[i:i+26]) == 26 and \
len(set([x for x in word[i:i+26] if x != '?'])) == len([x for x in word[i:i+26] if x != '?']): #checking if there are no duplicated letters apart from the question mark
segmen... | Title: Complete the Word
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
ZS the Coder loves to read the dictionary. He thinks that a word is nice if there exists a substring (contiguous segment of letters) of it of length 26 where each letter of English alphabet appears exactly once. In pa... | ```python
from sys import exit
word = [x for x in input()]
for i in range(len(word) - 25):
if len(word[i:i+26]) == 26 and \
len(set([x for x in word[i:i+26] if x != '?'])) == len([x for x in word[i:i+26] if x != '?']): #checking if there are no duplicated letters apart from the question mark
... | 3 | |
32 | B | Borze | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"expression parsing",
"implementation"
] | B. Borze | 2 | 256 | Ternary numeric notation is quite popular in Berland. To telegraph the ternary number the Borze alphabet is used. Digit 0 is transmitted as «.», 1 as «-.» and 2 as «--». You are to decode the Borze code, i.e. to find out the ternary number given its representation in Borze alphabet. | The first line contains a number in Borze code. The length of the string is between 1 and 200 characters. It's guaranteed that the given string is a valid Borze code of some ternary number (this number can have leading zeroes). | Output the decoded ternary number. It can have leading zeroes. | [
".-.--\n",
"--.\n",
"-..-.--\n"
] | [
"012",
"20",
"1012"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": ".-.--",
"output": "012"
},
{
"input": "--.",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "-..-.--",
"output": "1012"
},
{
"input": "---..",
"output": "210"
},
{
"input": "..--.---..",
"output": "0020210"
},
{
"input": "-.....----.",
"output": "1000022... | 1,674,585,071 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 154 | 0 | n=input()
l=[]
p=0
for i in n:
if i=='-' :
if p==1 :
l.append(2)
p=0
else:
p=1
elif i=='.' :
if p==1:
p=0
l.append(1)
... | Title: Borze
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Ternary numeric notation is quite popular in Berland. To telegraph the ternary number the Borze alphabet is used. Digit 0 is transmitted as «.», 1 as «-.» and 2 as «--». You are to decode the Borze code, i.e. to find out the ternary ... | ```python
n=input()
l=[]
p=0
for i in n:
if i=='-' :
if p==1 :
l.append(2)
p=0
else:
p=1
elif i=='.' :
if p==1:
p=0
l.appen... | 3.9615 |
25 | B | Phone numbers | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation"
] | B. Phone numbers | 2 | 256 | Phone number in Berland is a sequence of *n* digits. Often, to make it easier to memorize the number, it is divided into groups of two or three digits. For example, the phone number 1198733 is easier to remember as 11-987-33. Your task is to find for a given phone number any of its divisions into groups of two or three... | The first line contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of digits in the phone number. The second line contains *n* digits — the phone number to divide into groups. | Output any of divisions of the given phone number into groups of two or three digits. Separate groups by single character -. If the answer is not unique, output any. | [
"6\n549871\n",
"7\n1198733\n"
] | [
"54-98-71",
"11-987-33\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "6\n549871",
"output": "54-98-71"
},
{
"input": "7\n1198733",
"output": "119-87-33"
},
{
"input": "2\n74",
"output": "74"
},
{
"input": "2\n33",
"output": "33"
},
{
"input": "3\n074",
"output": "074"
},
{
"input": "3\n081",
"output": "08... | 1,418,407,850 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 20 | 154 | 0 | import sys
import math
n = int(sys.stdin.readline())
st = sys.stdin.readline()
res = []
for i in range(0, n, 2):
res.append(st[i:i + 2])
if(n % 2 != 0):
print("-".join(res[:int(n/2)]) + st[n - 1])
else:
print("-".join(res))
| Title: Phone numbers
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Phone number in Berland is a sequence of *n* digits. Often, to make it easier to memorize the number, it is divided into groups of two or three digits. For example, the phone number 1198733 is easier to remember as 11-987-33.... | ```python
import sys
import math
n = int(sys.stdin.readline())
st = sys.stdin.readline()
res = []
for i in range(0, n, 2):
res.append(st[i:i + 2])
if(n % 2 != 0):
print("-".join(res[:int(n/2)]) + st[n - 1])
else:
print("-".join(res))
``` | 3.9615 |
63 | A | Sinking Ship | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation",
"sortings",
"strings"
] | A. Sinking Ship | 2 | 256 | The ship crashed into a reef and is sinking. Now the entire crew must be evacuated. All *n* crew members have already lined up in a row (for convenience let's label them all from left to right with positive integers from 1 to *n*) and await further instructions. However, one should evacuate the crew properly, in a stri... | The first line contains an integer *n*, which is the number of people in the crew (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Then follow *n* lines. The *i*-th of those lines contains two words — the name of the crew member who is *i*-th in line, and his status on the ship. The words are separated by exactly one space. There are no other spa... | Print *n* lines. The *i*-th of them should contain the name of the crew member who must be the *i*-th one to leave the ship. | [
"6\nJack captain\nAlice woman\nCharlie man\nTeddy rat\nBob child\nJulia woman\n"
] | [
"Teddy\nAlice\nBob\nJulia\nCharlie\nJack\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "6\nJack captain\nAlice woman\nCharlie man\nTeddy rat\nBob child\nJulia woman",
"output": "Teddy\nAlice\nBob\nJulia\nCharlie\nJack"
},
{
"input": "1\nA captain",
"output": "A"
},
{
"input": "1\nAbcdefjhij captain",
"output": "Abcdefjhij"
},
{
"input": "5\nA captain... | 1,585,436,943 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 26 | 248 | 307,200 | numero = int(input())
nombres = []
tipo = []
orden = []
for i in range(numero):
datos = list(str(input()).split())
nombres.append(datos[0])
tipo.append(datos[1])
for i in range(len(tipo)):
if tipo[i] == 'rat':
orden.append(nombres[i])
for i in range(len(tipo)):
if tipo[i] == 'woman' or tip... | Title: Sinking Ship
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
The ship crashed into a reef and is sinking. Now the entire crew must be evacuated. All *n* crew members have already lined up in a row (for convenience let's label them all from left to right with positive integers from 1 to ... | ```python
numero = int(input())
nombres = []
tipo = []
orden = []
for i in range(numero):
datos = list(str(input()).split())
nombres.append(datos[0])
tipo.append(datos[1])
for i in range(len(tipo)):
if tipo[i] == 'rat':
orden.append(nombres[i])
for i in range(len(tipo)):
if tipo[i] == 'wom... | 3.937428 |
334 | A | Candy Bags | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Gerald has *n* younger brothers and their number happens to be even. One day he bought *n*2 candy bags. One bag has one candy, one bag has two candies, one bag has three candies and so on. In fact, for each integer *k* from 1 to *n*2 he has exactly one bag with *k* candies.
Help him give *n* bags of candies to each b... | The single line contains a single integer *n* (*n* is even, 2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of Gerald's brothers. | Let's assume that Gerald indexes his brothers with numbers from 1 to *n*. You need to print *n* lines, on the *i*-th line print *n* integers — the numbers of candies in the bags for the *i*-th brother. Naturally, all these numbers should be distinct and be within limits from 1 to *n*2. You can print the numbers in the ... | [
"2\n"
] | [
"1 4\n2 3\n"
] | The sample shows Gerald's actions if he has two brothers. In this case, his bags contain 1, 2, 3 and 4 candies. He can give the bags with 1 and 4 candies to one brother and the bags with 2 and 3 to the other brother. | 500 | [
{
"input": "2",
"output": "1 4\n2 3"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "1 16 2 15\n3 14 4 13\n5 12 6 11\n7 10 8 9"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "1 36 2 35 3 34\n4 33 5 32 6 31\n7 30 8 29 9 28\n10 27 11 26 12 25\n13 24 14 23 15 22\n16 21 17 20 18 19"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output"... | 1,524,056,058 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 21 | 216 | 7,577,600 | n=int(input())
mtx=[]
for i in range(1,n+1):
v=[i for i in range((i-1)*n+1,(i-1)*n+n+1)]
mtx.append(v)
for i in range(0,n):
for j in range(0,n):
print(mtx[j][(j+i)%n],end=' ')
print('')
| Title: Candy Bags
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Gerald has *n* younger brothers and their number happens to be even. One day he bought *n*2 candy bags. One bag has one candy, one bag has two candies, one bag has three candies and so on. In fact, for each integer *k* from ... | ```python
n=int(input())
mtx=[]
for i in range(1,n+1):
v=[i for i in range((i-1)*n+1,(i-1)*n+n+1)]
mtx.append(v)
for i in range(0,n):
for j in range(0,n):
print(mtx[j][(j+i)%n],end=' ')
print('')
``` | 3 | |
652 | B | z-sort | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"sortings"
] | null | null | A student of *z*-school found a kind of sorting called *z*-sort. The array *a* with *n* elements are *z*-sorted if two conditions hold:
1. *a**i*<=≥<=*a**i*<=-<=1 for all even *i*, 1. *a**i*<=≤<=*a**i*<=-<=1 for all odd *i*<=><=1.
For example the arrays [1,2,1,2] and [1,1,1,1] are *z*-sorted while the array [1,2... | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of elements in the array *a*.
The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the elements of the array *a*. | If it's possible to make the array *a* *z*-sorted print *n* space separated integers *a**i* — the elements after *z*-sort. Otherwise print the only word "Impossible". | [
"4\n1 2 2 1\n",
"5\n1 3 2 2 5\n"
] | [
"1 2 1 2\n",
"1 5 2 3 2\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "4\n1 2 2 1",
"output": "1 2 1 2"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 3 2 2 5",
"output": "1 5 2 3 2"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 9 7 6 2 4 7 8 1 3",
"output": "1 ... | 1,595,337,756 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 16 | 93 | 6,963,200 | n = int(input())
xs = sorted([int(x) for x in input().split()])
r = [0] * n
for i in range(0, n, 2):
r[i] = xs[i // 2]
if i != n - 1:
r[i + 1] = xs[-(i // 2 + 1)]
print(*r)
| Title: z-sort
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A student of *z*-school found a kind of sorting called *z*-sort. The array *a* with *n* elements are *z*-sorted if two conditions hold:
1. *a**i*<=≥<=*a**i*<=-<=1 for all even *i*, 1. *a**i*<=≤<=*a**i*<=-<=1 for all odd *i*<=... | ```python
n = int(input())
xs = sorted([int(x) for x in input().split()])
r = [0] * n
for i in range(0, n, 2):
r[i] = xs[i // 2]
if i != n - 1:
r[i + 1] = xs[-(i // 2 + 1)]
print(*r)
``` | 3 | |
603 | A | Alternative Thinking | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"dp",
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null | Kevin has just recevied his disappointing results on the USA Identification of Cows Olympiad (USAICO) in the form of a binary string of length *n*. Each character of Kevin's string represents Kevin's score on one of the *n* questions of the olympiad—'1' for a correctly identified cow and '0' otherwise.
However, all is... | The first line contains the number of questions on the olympiad *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000).
The following line contains a binary string of length *n* representing Kevin's results on the USAICO. | Output a single integer, the length of the longest possible alternating subsequence that Kevin can create in his string after flipping a single substring. | [
"8\n10000011\n",
"2\n01\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first sample, Kevin can flip the bolded substring '10000011' and turn his string into '10011011', which has an alternating subsequence of length 5: '10011011'.
In the second sample, Kevin can flip the entire string and still have the same score. | 500 | [
{
"input": "8\n10000011",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2\n01",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n10101",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "75\n010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010",
"output": "75"
},
{
"input": "11\n00000000000",
... | 1,683,431,896 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 116 | 61 | 102,400 | n,s=int(input()),input()
print(min(n,s.count('01')+s.count('10')+3))
| Title: Alternative Thinking
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Kevin has just recevied his disappointing results on the USA Identification of Cows Olympiad (USAICO) in the form of a binary string of length *n*. Each character of Kevin's string represents Kevin's score on one o... | ```python
n,s=int(input()),input()
print(min(n,s.count('01')+s.count('10')+3))
``` | 3 | |
863 | A | Quasi-palindrome | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Let quasi-palindromic number be such number that adding some leading zeros (possible none) to it produces a palindromic string.
String *t* is called a palindrome, if it reads the same from left to right and from right to left.
For example, numbers 131 and 2010200 are quasi-palindromic, they can be transformed to str... | The first line contains one integer number *x* (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=109). This number is given without any leading zeroes. | Print "YES" if number *x* is quasi-palindromic. Otherwise, print "NO" (without quotes). | [
"131\n",
"320\n",
"2010200\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"YES\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "131",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "320",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2010200",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1000000000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "999999999",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"i... | 1,548,445,389 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 44 | 109 | 0 | Number = input()
while Number[0] == '0':
Number = Number[1:]
Number = "".join(reversed(Number))
while Number[0] == '0':
Number = Number[1:]
print("YES" if Number=="".join(reversed(Number)) else "NO")
| Title: Quasi-palindrome
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Let quasi-palindromic number be such number that adding some leading zeros (possible none) to it produces a palindromic string.
String *t* is called a palindrome, if it reads the same from left to right and from righ... | ```python
Number = input()
while Number[0] == '0':
Number = Number[1:]
Number = "".join(reversed(Number))
while Number[0] == '0':
Number = Number[1:]
print("YES" if Number=="".join(reversed(Number)) else "NO")
``` | 3 | |
831 | B | Keyboard Layouts | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | There are two popular keyboard layouts in Berland, they differ only in letters positions. All the other keys are the same. In Berland they use alphabet with 26 letters which coincides with English alphabet.
You are given two strings consisting of 26 distinct letters each: all keys of the first and the second layouts i... | The first line contains a string of length 26 consisting of distinct lowercase English letters. This is the first layout.
The second line contains a string of length 26 consisting of distinct lowercase English letters. This is the second layout.
The third line contains a non-empty string *s* consisting of lowercase a... | Print the text if the same keys were pressed in the second layout. | [
"qwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnm\nveamhjsgqocnrbfxdtwkylupzi\nTwccpQZAvb2017\n",
"mnbvcxzlkjhgfdsapoiuytrewq\nasdfghjklqwertyuiopzxcvbnm\n7abaCABAABAcaba7\n"
] | [
"HelloVKCup2017\n",
"7uduGUDUUDUgudu7\n"
] | none | 750 | [
{
"input": "qwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnm\nveamhjsgqocnrbfxdtwkylupzi\nTwccpQZAvb2017",
"output": "HelloVKCup2017"
},
{
"input": "mnbvcxzlkjhgfdsapoiuytrewq\nasdfghjklqwertyuiopzxcvbnm\n7abaCABAABAcaba7",
"output": "7uduGUDUUDUgudu7"
},
{
"input": "ayvguplhjsoiencbkxdrfwmqtz\nkhzvtbspcndier... | 1,639,080,001 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 19 | 124 | 1,433,600 | first=str(input())
second=str(input())
sent=str(input())
variant=[0]*len(sent)
numbers="0123456789"
for i in range(0,26):
for j in range(0,len(sent)):
if (sent[j]==first[i]):
variant[j]=second[i]
elif (sent[j]==first[i].upper()):
variant[j]=second[i].upper()
... | Title: Keyboard Layouts
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There are two popular keyboard layouts in Berland, they differ only in letters positions. All the other keys are the same. In Berland they use alphabet with 26 letters which coincides with English alphabet.
You are gi... | ```python
first=str(input())
second=str(input())
sent=str(input())
variant=[0]*len(sent)
numbers="0123456789"
for i in range(0,26):
for j in range(0,len(sent)):
if (sent[j]==first[i]):
variant[j]=second[i]
elif (sent[j]==first[i].upper()):
variant[j]=second[i].upper... | 3 | |
275 | A | Lights Out | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Lenny is playing a game on a 3<=×<=3 grid of lights. In the beginning of the game all lights are switched on. Pressing any of the lights will toggle it and all side-adjacent lights. The goal of the game is to switch all the lights off. We consider the toggling as follows: if the light was switched on then it will be sw... | The input consists of three rows. Each row contains three integers each between 0 to 100 inclusive. The *j*-th number in the *i*-th row is the number of times the *j*-th light of the *i*-th row of the grid is pressed. | Print three lines, each containing three characters. The *j*-th character of the *i*-th line is "1" if and only if the corresponding light is switched on, otherwise it's "0". | [
"1 0 0\n0 0 0\n0 0 1\n",
"1 0 1\n8 8 8\n2 0 3\n"
] | [
"001\n010\n100\n",
"010\n011\n100\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1 0 0\n0 0 0\n0 0 1",
"output": "001\n010\n100"
},
{
"input": "1 0 1\n8 8 8\n2 0 3",
"output": "010\n011\n100"
},
{
"input": "13 85 77\n25 50 45\n65 79 9",
"output": "000\n010\n000"
},
{
"input": "96 95 5\n8 84 74\n67 31 61",
"output": "011\n011\n101"
},
{... | 1,693,154,606 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 33 | 46 | 0 | def final_state(lights) :
state = [[1 for i in range(3)]for j in range(3)]
drow,dcol = [-1,0,1,0],[0,-1,0,1]
for i in range(3) :
for j in range(3) :
time = lights[i][j]
for t in range(time) :
state[i][j] = 1 - state[i][j]
for k in ran... | Title: Lights Out
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Lenny is playing a game on a 3<=×<=3 grid of lights. In the beginning of the game all lights are switched on. Pressing any of the lights will toggle it and all side-adjacent lights. The goal of the game is to switch all the ... | ```python
def final_state(lights) :
state = [[1 for i in range(3)]for j in range(3)]
drow,dcol = [-1,0,1,0],[0,-1,0,1]
for i in range(3) :
for j in range(3) :
time = lights[i][j]
for t in range(time) :
state[i][j] = 1 - state[i][j]
fo... | 3 | |
115 | A | Party | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"dfs and similar",
"graphs",
"trees"
] | null | null | A company has *n* employees numbered from 1 to *n*. Each employee either has no immediate manager or exactly one immediate manager, who is another employee with a different number. An employee *A* is said to be the superior of another employee *B* if at least one of the following is true:
- Employee *A* is the immedi... | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000) — the number of employees.
The next *n* lines contain the integers *p**i* (1<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=*n* or *p**i*<==<=-1). Every *p**i* denotes the immediate manager for the *i*-th employee. If *p**i* is -1, that means that the *i*-th employee does not have an immediate... | Print a single integer denoting the minimum number of groups that will be formed in the party. | [
"5\n-1\n1\n2\n1\n-1\n"
] | [
"3\n"
] | For the first example, three groups are sufficient, for example:
- Employee 1 - Employees 2 and 4 - Employees 3 and 5 | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n-1\n1\n2\n1\n-1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n-1\n1\n2\n3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "12\n-1\n1\n2\n3\n-1\n5\n6\n7\n-1\n9\n10\n11",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6\n-1\n-1\n2\n3\n1\n1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1\n1\n1",
"output": ... | 1,660,050,317 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 106 | 92 | 409,600 | #bfs solution
from collections import defaultdict,deque
n = int(input())
adj_list = defaultdict(list)
for i in range(1,n+1):
adj_list[int(input())].append(i)
def bfs(queue):
depth = 0
while queue:
depth += 1
k = len(queue)
for j in range(k):
temp =... | Title: Party
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A company has *n* employees numbered from 1 to *n*. Each employee either has no immediate manager or exactly one immediate manager, who is another employee with a different number. An employee *A* is said to be the superior of an... | ```python
#bfs solution
from collections import defaultdict,deque
n = int(input())
adj_list = defaultdict(list)
for i in range(1,n+1):
adj_list[int(input())].append(i)
def bfs(queue):
depth = 0
while queue:
depth += 1
k = len(queue)
for j in range(k):
... | 3 | |
399 | A | Pages | PROGRAMMING | 0 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | User ainta is making a web site. This time he is going to make a navigation of the pages. In his site, there are *n* pages numbered by integers from 1 to *n*. Assume that somebody is on the *p*-th page now. The navigation will look like this:
When someone clicks the button "<<" he is redirected to page 1, and wh... | The first and the only line contains three integers *n*, *p*, *k* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 1<=≤<=*p*<=≤<=*n*; 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) | Print the proper navigation. Follow the format of the output from the test samples. | [
"17 5 2\n",
"6 5 2\n",
"6 1 2\n",
"6 2 2\n",
"9 6 3\n",
"10 6 3\n",
"8 5 4\n"
] | [
"<< 3 4 (5) 6 7 >> ",
"<< 3 4 (5) 6 ",
"(1) 2 3 >> ",
"1 (2) 3 4 >>",
"<< 3 4 5 (6) 7 8 9",
"<< 3 4 5 (6) 7 8 9 >>",
"1 2 3 4 (5) 6 7 8 "
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "17 5 2",
"output": "<< 3 4 (5) 6 7 >> "
},
{
"input": "6 5 2",
"output": "<< 3 4 (5) 6 "
},
{
"input": "6 1 2",
"output": "(1) 2 3 >> "
},
{
"input": "6 2 2",
"output": "1 (2) 3 4 >> "
},
{
"input": "9 6 3",
"output": "<< 3 4 5 (6) 7 8 9 "
},
{... | 1,559,855,575 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 26 | 109 | 307,200 | n, p, k = map(int, input().split())
string = ''
if p != 1 and p != n:
if p - k <= 1:
string += ' '.join(map(str, [i for i in range(1, p)]))
string += ' ({}) '.format(p)
else:
string += '<< '
string += ' '.join(map(str, [i for i in range(p - k, p)]))
string += ' (... | Title: Pages
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
User ainta is making a web site. This time he is going to make a navigation of the pages. In his site, there are *n* pages numbered by integers from 1 to *n*. Assume that somebody is on the *p*-th page now. The navigation will lo... | ```python
n, p, k = map(int, input().split())
string = ''
if p != 1 and p != n:
if p - k <= 1:
string += ' '.join(map(str, [i for i in range(1, p)]))
string += ' ({}) '.format(p)
else:
string += '<< '
string += ' '.join(map(str, [i for i in range(p - k, p)]))
str... | 3 | |
884 | A | Book Reading | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Recently Luba bought a very interesting book. She knows that it will take *t* seconds to read the book. Luba wants to finish reading as fast as she can.
But she has some work to do in each of *n* next days. The number of seconds that Luba has to spend working during *i*-th day is *a**i*. If some free time remains, she... | The first line contains two integers *n* and *t* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 1<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=106) — the number of days and the time required to read the book.
The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=86400) — the time Luba has to spend on her work during *i*-th day. | Print the minimum day Luba can finish reading the book.
It is guaranteed that answer doesn't exceed *n*. | [
"2 2\n86400 86398\n",
"2 86400\n0 86400\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"1\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "2 2\n86400 86398",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 86400\n0 86400",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 86400\n1 86399",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "100 1000000\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0... | 1,612,905,149 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 16 | 93 | 0 | n, t = map(int, input().split())
a = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
ans = 0
s = 0
for i in a:
ans += 1
s += 86400 - i
if s >= t:
print(ans)
break
| Title: Book Reading
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Recently Luba bought a very interesting book. She knows that it will take *t* seconds to read the book. Luba wants to finish reading as fast as she can.
But she has some work to do in each of *n* next days. The number of ... | ```python
n, t = map(int, input().split())
a = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
ans = 0
s = 0
for i in a:
ans += 1
s += 86400 - i
if s >= t:
print(ans)
break
``` | 3 | |
520 | B | Two Buttons | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"dfs and similar",
"graphs",
"greedy",
"implementation",
"math",
"shortest paths"
] | null | null | Vasya has found a strange device. On the front panel of a device there are: a red button, a blue button and a display showing some positive integer. After clicking the red button, device multiplies the displayed number by two. After clicking the blue button, device subtracts one from the number on the display. If at so... | The first and the only line of the input contains two distinct integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=104), separated by a space . | Print a single number — the minimum number of times one needs to push the button required to get the number *m* out of number *n*. | [
"4 6\n",
"10 1\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"9\n"
] | In the first example you need to push the blue button once, and then push the red button once.
In the second example, doubling the number is unnecessary, so we need to push the blue button nine times. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4 6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 1",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 10",
"outpu... | 1,694,726,000 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 51 | 46 | 0 | def Two_Buttons(n, m):
if n >= m:
return n - m
elif m % 2 == 0:
return 1 + Two_Buttons(n, m // 2)
else:
return 1 + Two_Buttons(n, m + 1)
n, m = map(int, input().split())
print(Two_Buttons(n, m))
| Title: Two Buttons
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya has found a strange device. On the front panel of a device there are: a red button, a blue button and a display showing some positive integer. After clicking the red button, device multiplies the displayed number by t... | ```python
def Two_Buttons(n, m):
if n >= m:
return n - m
elif m % 2 == 0:
return 1 + Two_Buttons(n, m // 2)
else:
return 1 + Two_Buttons(n, m + 1)
n, m = map(int, input().split())
print(Two_Buttons(n, m))
``` | 3 | |
602 | A | Two Bases | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | After seeing the "ALL YOUR BASE ARE BELONG TO US" meme for the first time, numbers *X* and *Y* realised that they have different bases, which complicated their relations.
You're given a number *X* represented in base *b**x* and a number *Y* represented in base *b**y*. Compare those two numbers. | The first line of the input contains two space-separated integers *n* and *b**x* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=10, 2<=≤<=*b**x*<=≤<=40), where *n* is the number of digits in the *b**x*-based representation of *X*.
The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n* (0<=≤<=*x**i*<=<<=*b**x*) — the dig... | Output a single character (quotes for clarity):
- '<' if *X*<=<<=*Y* - '>' if *X*<=><=*Y* - '=' if *X*<==<=*Y* | [
"6 2\n1 0 1 1 1 1\n2 10\n4 7\n",
"3 3\n1 0 2\n2 5\n2 4\n",
"7 16\n15 15 4 0 0 7 10\n7 9\n4 8 0 3 1 5 0\n"
] | [
"=\n",
"<\n",
">\n"
] | In the first sample, *X* = 101111<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = 47<sub class="lower-index">10</sub> = *Y*.
In the second sample, *X* = 102<sub class="lower-index">3</sub> = 21<sub class="lower-index">5</sub> and *Y* = 24<sub class="lower-index">5</sub> = 112<sub class="lower-index">3</sub>, thus *X* < *Y*.
In ... | 500 | [
{
"input": "6 2\n1 0 1 1 1 1\n2 10\n4 7",
"output": "="
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1 0 2\n2 5\n2 4",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "7 16\n15 15 4 0 0 7 10\n7 9\n4 8 0 3 1 5 0",
"output": ">"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n1 0\n2 3\n1 0",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n1 0\n1 3\n1"... | 1,448,383,299 | 399 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 118 | 62 | 0 | # import sys
# sys.stdin = open('cf602a.in')
n, bx = map(int, input().split())
x = list(map(int, input().split()))
m, by = map(int, input().split())
y = list(map(int, input().split()))
xx = sum(v * bx**(len(x) - i - 1) for i, v in enumerate(x))
yy = sum(v * by**(len(y) - i - 1) for i, v in enumerate(y))
... | Title: Two Bases
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
After seeing the "ALL YOUR BASE ARE BELONG TO US" meme for the first time, numbers *X* and *Y* realised that they have different bases, which complicated their relations.
You're given a number *X* represented in base *b**x* ... | ```python
# import sys
# sys.stdin = open('cf602a.in')
n, bx = map(int, input().split())
x = list(map(int, input().split()))
m, by = map(int, input().split())
y = list(map(int, input().split()))
xx = sum(v * bx**(len(x) - i - 1) for i, v in enumerate(x))
yy = sum(v * by**(len(y) - i - 1) for i, v in enumer... | 3 | |
556 | A | Case of the Zeros and Ones | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"greedy"
] | null | null | Andrewid the Android is a galaxy-famous detective. In his free time he likes to think about strings containing zeros and ones.
Once he thought about a string of length *n* consisting of zeroes and ones. Consider the following operation: we choose any two adjacent positions in the string, and if one them contains 0, an... | First line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105), the length of the string that Andreid has.
The second line contains the string of length *n* consisting only from zeros and ones. | Output the minimum length of the string that may remain after applying the described operations several times. | [
"4\n1100\n",
"5\n01010\n",
"8\n11101111\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"1\n",
"6\n"
] | In the first sample test it is possible to change the string like the following: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/10df55364c21c6e8d5da31b6ab6f6294c4fc26b3.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
In the second sample test it is possible to change the string like... | 250 | [
{
"input": "4\n1100",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\n01010",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8\n11101111",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n00",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input"... | 1,676,703,388 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 49 | 109 | 409,600 | n = int(input())
s = input()
ans = 0
for i in s:
ans = ans + int(i)*2 - 1
print(abs(ans)) | Title: Case of the Zeros and Ones
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Andrewid the Android is a galaxy-famous detective. In his free time he likes to think about strings containing zeros and ones.
Once he thought about a string of length *n* consisting of zeroes and ones. Cons... | ```python
n = int(input())
s = input()
ans = 0
for i in s:
ans = ans + int(i)*2 - 1
print(abs(ans))
``` | 3 |
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