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691
A
Fashion in Berland
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
According to rules of the Berland fashion, a jacket should be fastened by all the buttons except only one, but not necessarily it should be the last one. Also if the jacket has only one button, it should be fastened, so the jacket will not swinging open. You are given a jacket with *n* buttons. Determine if it is fast...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of buttons on the jacket. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1). The number *a**i*<==<=0 if the *i*-th button is not fastened. Otherwise *a**i*<==<=1.
In the only line print the word "YES" if the jacket is fastened in a right way. Otherwise print the word "NO".
[ "3\n1 0 1\n", "3\n1 0 0\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "3\n1 0 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3\n1 0 0", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3\n1 1 0", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3\n1 1 1", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3\n0 0 1", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3\n0 0 0", "output": "NO" }...
1,473,063,165
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
83
62
0
#!/usr/bin/python3.4 n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) cnt = 0 for i in a: if i == 1: cnt += 1 if n == 1 and cnt == 1: print("YES") elif n > 1 and cnt + 1 == n: print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Fashion in Berland Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: According to rules of the Berland fashion, a jacket should be fastened by all the buttons except only one, but not necessarily it should be the last one. Also if the jacket has only one button, it should be fastened,...
```python #!/usr/bin/python3.4 n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) cnt = 0 for i in a: if i == 1: cnt += 1 if n == 1 and cnt == 1: print("YES") elif n > 1 and cnt + 1 == n: print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
3
405
A
Gravity Flip
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Little Chris is bored during his physics lessons (too easy), so he has built a toy box to keep himself occupied. The box is special, since it has the ability to change gravity. There are *n* columns of toy cubes in the box arranged in a line. The *i*-th column contains *a**i* cubes. At first, the gravity in the box is...
The first line of input contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100), the number of the columns in the box. The next line contains *n* space-separated integer numbers. The *i*-th number *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) denotes the number of cubes in the *i*-th column.
Output *n* integer numbers separated by spaces, where the *i*-th number is the amount of cubes in the *i*-th column after the gravity switch.
[ "4\n3 2 1 2\n", "3\n2 3 8\n" ]
[ "1 2 2 3 \n", "2 3 8 \n" ]
The first example case is shown on the figure. The top cube of the first column falls to the top of the last column; the top cube of the second column falls to the top of the third column; the middle cube of the first column falls to the top of the second column. In the second example case the gravity switch does not ...
500
[ { "input": "4\n3 2 1 2", "output": "1 2 2 3 " }, { "input": "3\n2 3 8", "output": "2 3 8 " }, { "input": "5\n2 1 2 1 2", "output": "1 1 2 2 2 " }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1 " }, { "input": "2\n4 3", "output": "3 4 " }, { "input": "6\n100 40 60 20...
1,696,829,147
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
32
62
0
def gravity_switch(n, cubes): cubes.sort() # Sort the cubes in ascending order return cubes n = int(input()) cubes = list(map(int, input().split())) result = gravity_switch(n, cubes) print(*result)
Title: Gravity Flip Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little Chris is bored during his physics lessons (too easy), so he has built a toy box to keep himself occupied. The box is special, since it has the ability to change gravity. There are *n* columns of toy cubes in the bo...
```python def gravity_switch(n, cubes): cubes.sort() # Sort the cubes in ascending order return cubes n = int(input()) cubes = list(map(int, input().split())) result = gravity_switch(n, cubes) print(*result) ```
3
926
B
Add Points
PROGRAMMING
1,800
[]
null
null
There are *n* points on a straight line, and the *i*-th point among them is located at *x**i*. All these coordinates are distinct. Determine the number *m* — the smallest number of points you should add on the line to make the distances between all neighboring points equal.
The first line contains a single integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of points. The second line contains a sequence of integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=109) — the coordinates of the points. All these coordinates are distinct. The points can be given in an arbitrary order.
Print a single integer *m* — the smallest number of points you should add on the line to make the distances between all neighboring points equal.
[ "3\n-5 10 5\n", "6\n100 200 400 300 600 500\n", "4\n10 9 0 -1\n" ]
[ "1\n", "0\n", "8\n" ]
In the first example you can add one point with coordinate 0. In the second example the distances between all neighboring points are already equal, so you shouldn't add anything.
0
[ { "input": "3\n-5 10 5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "6\n100 200 400 300 600 500", "output": "0" }, { "input": "4\n10 9 0 -1", "output": "8" }, { "input": "3\n1 4 7", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\n1 4 6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 6", "...
1,521,969,861
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
134
264
15,667,200
from math import gcd n = int(input()) a = list(map(int,input().split())) a.sort() g = a[1]-a[0] for i in range(1,n): g = gcd(g,a[i]-a[i-1]) ans = int(0) for i in range(1,n): ans = ans + (a[i]-a[i-1])/g - 1 print(int(ans))
Title: Add Points Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There are *n* points on a straight line, and the *i*-th point among them is located at *x**i*. All these coordinates are distinct. Determine the number *m* — the smallest number of points you should add on the line to make ...
```python from math import gcd n = int(input()) a = list(map(int,input().split())) a.sort() g = a[1]-a[0] for i in range(1,n): g = gcd(g,a[i]-a[i-1]) ans = int(0) for i in range(1,n): ans = ans + (a[i]-a[i-1])/g - 1 print(int(ans)) ```
3
899
C
Dividing the numbers
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "constructive algorithms", "graphs", "math" ]
null
null
Petya has *n* integers: 1,<=2,<=3,<=...,<=*n*. He wants to split these integers in two non-empty groups in such a way that the absolute difference of sums of integers in each group is as small as possible. Help Petya to split the integers. Each of *n* integers should be exactly in one group.
The first line contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=60<=000) — the number of integers Petya has.
Print the smallest possible absolute difference in the first line. In the second line print the size of the first group, followed by the integers in that group. You can print these integers in arbitrary order. If there are multiple answers, print any of them.
[ "4\n", "2\n" ]
[ "0\n2 1 4 \n", "1\n1 1 \n" ]
In the first example you have to put integers 1 and 4 in the first group, and 2 and 3 in the second. This way the sum in each group is 5, and the absolute difference is 0. In the second example there are only two integers, and since both groups should be non-empty, you have to put one integer in the first group and on...
1,500
[ { "input": "4", "output": "0\n2 1 4 " }, { "input": "2", "output": "1\n1 1 " }, { "input": "3", "output": "0\n1\n3 " }, { "input": "5", "output": "1\n3\n1 2 5 " }, { "input": "59998", "output": "1\n29999 1 4 5 8 9 12 13 16 17 20 21 24 25 28 29 32 33 36 37 40 4...
1,615,170,892
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
60
124
3,788,800
n=int(input());total_sum=(n*(n+1))//2 #anslysis for the answer if total_sum%2==0: ans=0;n1=total_sum//2 else: n1=total_sum//2;ans=1 arr=[i+1 for i in range(n)] ans1=[]; #make the sum for n1 for i in range(n,0,-1): if n1!=0 and n1>=i:n1-=i;ans1.append(i) if n1==0:break print(ans) print(len(a...
Title: Dividing the numbers Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Petya has *n* integers: 1,<=2,<=3,<=...,<=*n*. He wants to split these integers in two non-empty groups in such a way that the absolute difference of sums of integers in each group is as small as possible. Help P...
```python n=int(input());total_sum=(n*(n+1))//2 #anslysis for the answer if total_sum%2==0: ans=0;n1=total_sum//2 else: n1=total_sum//2;ans=1 arr=[i+1 for i in range(n)] ans1=[]; #make the sum for n1 for i in range(n,0,-1): if n1!=0 and n1>=i:n1-=i;ans1.append(i) if n1==0:break print(ans) p...
3
47
B
Coins
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "implementation" ]
B. Coins
2
256
One day Vasya came across three Berland coins. They didn't have any numbers that's why Vasya didn't understand how their denominations differ. He supposed that if one coin is heavier than the other one, then it should be worth more. Vasya weighed all the three pairs of coins on pan balance scales and told you the resul...
The input data contains the results of all the weighting, one result on each line. It is guaranteed that every coin pair was weighted exactly once. Vasya labelled the coins with letters «A», «B» and «C». Each result is a line that appears as (letter)(&gt; or &lt; sign)(letter). For example, if coin "A" proved lighter t...
It the results are contradictory, print Impossible. Otherwise, print without spaces the rearrangement of letters «A», «B» and «C» which represent the coins in the increasing order of their weights.
[ "A&gt;B\nC&lt;B\nA&gt;C\n", "A&lt;B\nB&gt;C\nC&gt;A\n" ]
[ "CBA", "ACB" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "A>B\nC<B\nA>C", "output": "CBA" }, { "input": "A<B\nB>C\nC>A", "output": "ACB" }, { "input": "A<C\nB<A\nB>C", "output": "Impossible" }, { "input": "A<B\nA<C\nB>C", "output": "ACB" }, { "input": "B>A\nC<B\nC>A", "output": "ACB" }, { "input":...
1,694,783,972
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
50
92
0
def yzd_solution(lines): values = {'A': 0,'B':0, 'C': 0} answer = 'Impossible' for line in lines: if line[1] == '>': letter = line[0] values[letter] += 1 else: letter = line[2] values[letter] += 1 if (not all(value...
Title: Coins Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: One day Vasya came across three Berland coins. They didn't have any numbers that's why Vasya didn't understand how their denominations differ. He supposed that if one coin is heavier than the other one, then it should be worth more. ...
```python def yzd_solution(lines): values = {'A': 0,'B':0, 'C': 0} answer = 'Impossible' for line in lines: if line[1] == '>': letter = line[0] values[letter] += 1 else: letter = line[2] values[letter] += 1 if (not...
3.977
268
A
Games
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force" ]
null
null
Manao works on a sports TV. He's spent much time watching the football games of some country. After a while he began to notice different patterns. For example, each team has two sets of uniforms: home uniform and guest uniform. When a team plays a game at home, the players put on the home uniform. When a team plays as ...
The first line contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=30). Each of the following *n* lines contains a pair of distinct space-separated integers *h**i*, *a**i* (1<=≤<=*h**i*,<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the colors of the *i*-th team's home and guest uniforms, respectively.
In a single line print the number of games where the host team is going to play in the guest uniform.
[ "3\n1 2\n2 4\n3 4\n", "4\n100 42\n42 100\n5 42\n100 5\n", "2\n1 2\n1 2\n" ]
[ "1\n", "5\n", "0\n" ]
In the first test case the championship consists of 6 games. The only game with the event in question is the game between teams 2 and 1 on the stadium of team 2. In the second test sample the host team will have to wear guest uniform in the games between teams: 1 and 2, 2 and 1, 2 and 3, 3 and 4, 4 and 2 (the host tea...
500
[ { "input": "3\n1 2\n2 4\n3 4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4\n100 42\n42 100\n5 42\n100 5", "output": "5" }, { "input": "2\n1 2\n1 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "7\n4 7\n52 55\n16 4\n55 4\n20 99\n3 4\n7 52", "output": "6" }, { "input": "10\n68 42\n1 35\n25 70\n...
1,690,468,884
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
31
124
0
n = int(input()) teams = [] for i in range(n): team = list(map(int, input().split())) teams.append(team) change = 0 for i in range(n): host = teams[i][0] for j in range(n): if i != j: if host == teams[j][1]: change += 1 print(change)
Title: Games Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Manao works on a sports TV. He's spent much time watching the football games of some country. After a while he began to notice different patterns. For example, each team has two sets of uniforms: home uniform and guest uniform. W...
```python n = int(input()) teams = [] for i in range(n): team = list(map(int, input().split())) teams.append(team) change = 0 for i in range(n): host = teams[i][0] for j in range(n): if i != j: if host == teams[j][1]: change += 1 print(change) ```
3
897
A
Scarborough Fair
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Parsley, sage, rosemary and thyme. Remember me to one who lives there. He once was the true love of mine. Willem is taking the girl to the highest building in island No.28, however, neither of them knows how to get there. Willem asks his friend, Grick for directions, Grick helped them, and gave them a task. Althou...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100). The second line contains a string *s* of length *n*, consisting of lowercase English letters. Each of the next *m* lines contains four parameters *l*,<=*r*,<=*c*1,<=*c*2 (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=*n*, *c*1,<=*c*2 are lowercase English letters), ...
Output string *s* after performing *m* operations described above.
[ "3 1\nioi\n1 1 i n\n", "5 3\nwxhak\n3 3 h x\n1 5 x a\n1 3 w g\n" ]
[ "noi", "gaaak" ]
For the second example: After the first operation, the string is wxxak. After the second operation, the string is waaak. After the third operation, the string is gaaak.
500
[ { "input": "3 1\nioi\n1 1 i n", "output": "noi" }, { "input": "5 3\nwxhak\n3 3 h x\n1 5 x a\n1 3 w g", "output": "gaaak" }, { "input": "9 51\nbhfbdcgff\n2 3 b b\n2 8 e f\n3 8 g f\n5 7 d a\n1 5 e b\n3 4 g b\n6 7 c d\n3 6 e g\n3 6 e h\n5 6 a e\n7 9 a c\n4 9 a h\n3 7 c b\n6 9 b g\n1 7 h b\n...
1,513,482,898
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
47
62
5,529,600
import sys n,m = map(int,input().split()) s = list(input()) for i in range(m): l,r,c1,c2 = input().split() l = int(l) - 1 r = int(r) for j in range(l,r,1): if s[j] == c1: s[j] = c2 print("".join(s))
Title: Scarborough Fair Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Parsley, sage, rosemary and thyme. Remember me to one who lives there. He once was the true love of mine. Willem is taking the girl to the highest building in island No.28, however, neither of them knows how to get ...
```python import sys n,m = map(int,input().split()) s = list(input()) for i in range(m): l,r,c1,c2 = input().split() l = int(l) - 1 r = int(r) for j in range(l,r,1): if s[j] == c1: s[j] = c2 print("".join(s)) ```
3
116
A
Tram
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Linear Kingdom has exactly one tram line. It has *n* stops, numbered from 1 to *n* in the order of tram's movement. At the *i*-th stop *a**i* passengers exit the tram, while *b**i* passengers enter it. The tram is empty before it arrives at the first stop. Also, when the tram arrives at the last stop, all passengers ex...
The first line contains a single number *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of the tram's stops. Then *n* lines follow, each contains two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=1000) — the number of passengers that exits the tram at the *i*-th stop, and the number of passengers that enter the tram at...
Print a single integer denoting the minimum possible capacity of the tram (0 is allowed).
[ "4\n0 3\n2 5\n4 2\n4 0\n" ]
[ "6\n" ]
For the first example, a capacity of 6 is sufficient: - At the first stop, the number of passengers inside the tram before arriving is 0. Then, 3 passengers enter the tram, and the number of passengers inside the tram becomes 3. - At the second stop, 2 passengers exit the tram (1 passenger remains inside). Then, 5 ...
500
[ { "input": "4\n0 3\n2 5\n4 2\n4 0", "output": "6" }, { "input": "5\n0 4\n4 6\n6 5\n5 4\n4 0", "output": "6" }, { "input": "10\n0 5\n1 7\n10 8\n5 3\n0 5\n3 3\n8 8\n0 6\n10 1\n9 0", "output": "18" }, { "input": "3\n0 1\n1 1\n1 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4\n0 1...
1,692,731,384
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
71
92
102,400
n = int(input()) req = [] res = [] a, b = 0,0 for x in range(n): s = input().split() s = [int(j) for j in s] req.append(s) for row in req: x,y = row a += x b += y res.append(b-a) print(max(res))
Title: Tram Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Linear Kingdom has exactly one tram line. It has *n* stops, numbered from 1 to *n* in the order of tram's movement. At the *i*-th stop *a**i* passengers exit the tram, while *b**i* passengers enter it. The tram is empty before it ...
```python n = int(input()) req = [] res = [] a, b = 0,0 for x in range(n): s = input().split() s = [int(j) for j in s] req.append(s) for row in req: x,y = row a += x b += y res.append(b-a) print(max(res)) ```
3
950
B
Intercepted Message
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Hacker Zhorik wants to decipher two secret messages he intercepted yesterday. Yeah message is a sequence of encrypted blocks, each of them consists of several bytes of information. Zhorik knows that each of the messages is an archive containing one or more files. Zhorik knows how each of these archives was transferred...
The first line contains two integers *n*, *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of blocks in the first and in the second messages. The second line contains *n* integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n* (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=106) — the length of the blocks that form the first message. The third line contains *m* integers *...
Print the maximum number of files the intercepted array could consist of.
[ "7 6\n2 5 3 1 11 4 4\n7 8 2 4 1 8\n", "3 3\n1 10 100\n1 100 10\n", "1 4\n4\n1 1 1 1\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n", "1\n" ]
In the first example the maximum number of files in the archive is 3. For example, it is possible that in the archive are three files of sizes 2 + 5 = 7, 15 = 3 + 1 + 11 = 8 + 2 + 4 + 1 and 4 + 4 = 8. In the second example it is possible that the archive contains two files of sizes 1 and 110 = 10 + 100 = 100 + 10. Not...
1,000
[ { "input": "7 6\n2 5 3 1 11 4 4\n7 8 2 4 1 8", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3 3\n1 10 100\n1 100 10", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 4\n4\n1 1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1\n1000000\n1000000", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3 5\n2 2 9\n2 1 4 2 4", "outp...
1,521,307,065
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
59
264
10,956,800
lengthOfMessage1 , lengthOfMessage2 = map(int, input().split()) message1 = list(map(int, input().split())) message2 = list(map(int, input().split())) iA = 0 iB = 0 sum1 = message1[0] sum2 = message2[0] file = 0 while iA<lengthOfMessage1 and iB<lengthOfMessage2: if sum1 == sum2: file+=1 if...
Title: Intercepted Message Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Hacker Zhorik wants to decipher two secret messages he intercepted yesterday. Yeah message is a sequence of encrypted blocks, each of them consists of several bytes of information. Zhorik knows that each of the mes...
```python lengthOfMessage1 , lengthOfMessage2 = map(int, input().split()) message1 = list(map(int, input().split())) message2 = list(map(int, input().split())) iA = 0 iB = 0 sum1 = message1[0] sum2 = message2[0] file = 0 while iA<lengthOfMessage1 and iB<lengthOfMessage2: if sum1 == sum2: file+=1 ...
3
202
A
LLPS
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "binary search", "bitmasks", "brute force", "greedy", "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
This problem's actual name, "Lexicographically Largest Palindromic Subsequence" is too long to fit into the page headline. You are given string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters only. Find its lexicographically largest palindromic subsequence. We'll call a non-empty string *s*[*p*1*p*2... *p**k*] = *s**p*1*...
The only input line contains a non-empty string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters only. Its length does not exceed 10.
Print the lexicographically largest palindromic subsequence of string *s*.
[ "radar\n", "bowwowwow\n", "codeforces\n", "mississipp\n" ]
[ "rr\n", "wwwww\n", "s\n", "ssss\n" ]
Among all distinct subsequences of string "radar" the following ones are palindromes: "a", "d", "r", "aa", "rr", "ada", "rar", "rdr", "raar" and "radar". The lexicographically largest of them is "rr".
500
[ { "input": "radar", "output": "rr" }, { "input": "bowwowwow", "output": "wwwww" }, { "input": "codeforces", "output": "s" }, { "input": "mississipp", "output": "ssss" }, { "input": "tourist", "output": "u" }, { "input": "romka", "output": "r" }, ...
1,624,460,193
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
54
124
0
print((a:=max(b:=input()))*b.count(a))
Title: LLPS Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: This problem's actual name, "Lexicographically Largest Palindromic Subsequence" is too long to fit into the page headline. You are given string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters only. Find its lexicographically largest ...
```python print((a:=max(b:=input()))*b.count(a)) ```
3
218
B
Airport
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Lolek and Bolek are about to travel abroad by plane. The local airport has a special "Choose Your Plane" offer. The offer's conditions are as follows: - it is up to a passenger to choose a plane to fly on; - if the chosen plane has *x* (*x*<=&gt;<=0) empty seats at the given moment, then the ticket for such a plane ...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=1000) — the number of passengers in the queue and the number of planes in the airport, correspondingly. The next line contains *m* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**m* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — *a**i* stands for the number of empty seats in the *i*-th...
Print two integers — the maximum and the minimum number of zlotys that the airport administration can earn, correspondingly.
[ "4 3\n2 1 1\n", "4 3\n2 2 2\n" ]
[ "5 5\n", "7 6\n" ]
In the first test sample the number of passengers is equal to the number of empty seats, so regardless of the way the planes are chosen, the administration will earn the same sum. In the second sample the sum is maximized if the 1-st person in the queue buys a ticket to the 1-st plane, the 2-nd person — to the 2-nd pl...
500
[ { "input": "4 3\n2 1 1", "output": "5 5" }, { "input": "4 3\n2 2 2", "output": "7 6" }, { "input": "10 5\n10 3 3 1 2", "output": "58 26" }, { "input": "10 1\n10", "output": "55 55" }, { "input": "10 1\n100", "output": "955 955" }, { "input": "10 2\n4 7...
1,655,489,064
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
33
186
4,505,600
from heapq import heappop, heappush, heapify n,m = map(int,input().split()) seatsInPlane = list(map(int,input().split())) minHeap = seatsInPlane[:] maxHeap = seatsInPlane[:] for i in range(len(maxHeap)): maxHeap[i] = -1* maxHeap[i] heapify(minHeap) heapify(maxHeap) ''' print(n) prin...
Title: Airport Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Lolek and Bolek are about to travel abroad by plane. The local airport has a special "Choose Your Plane" offer. The offer's conditions are as follows: - it is up to a passenger to choose a plane to fly on; - if the chosen pl...
```python from heapq import heappop, heappush, heapify n,m = map(int,input().split()) seatsInPlane = list(map(int,input().split())) minHeap = seatsInPlane[:] maxHeap = seatsInPlane[:] for i in range(len(maxHeap)): maxHeap[i] = -1* maxHeap[i] heapify(minHeap) heapify(maxHeap) ''' prin...
3
682
B
Alyona and Mex
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "sortings" ]
null
null
Someone gave Alyona an array containing *n* positive integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. In one operation, Alyona can choose any element of the array and decrease it, i.e. replace with any positive integer that is smaller than the current one. Alyona can repeat this operation as many times as she wants. In particular,...
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of elements in the Alyona's array. The second line of the input contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the elements of the array.
Print one positive integer — the maximum possible value of mex of the array after Alyona applies some (possibly none) operations.
[ "5\n1 3 3 3 6\n", "2\n2 1\n" ]
[ "5\n", "3\n" ]
In the first sample case if one will decrease the second element value to 2 and the fifth element value to 4 then the mex value of resulting array 1 2 3 3 4 will be equal to 5. To reach the answer to the second sample case one must not decrease any of the array elements.
1,000
[ { "input": "5\n1 3 3 3 6", "output": "5" }, { "input": "2\n2 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1\n1000000000", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1\n2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2\n1 1", "output": "2" }, { "...
1,545,386,433
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
127
187
8,806,400
n=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) a.sort() ans=1 for i in range(n): if ans<=a[i]:ans=ans+1 print(ans)
Title: Alyona and Mex Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Someone gave Alyona an array containing *n* positive integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. In one operation, Alyona can choose any element of the array and decrease it, i.e. replace with any positive integer that is small...
```python n=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) a.sort() ans=1 for i in range(n): if ans<=a[i]:ans=ans+1 print(ans) ```
3
938
A
Word Correction
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Victor tries to write his own text editor, with word correction included. However, the rules of word correction are really strange. Victor thinks that if a word contains two consecutive vowels, then it's kinda weird and it needs to be replaced. So the word corrector works in such a way: as long as there are two consec...
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of letters in word *s* before the correction. The second line contains a string *s* consisting of exactly *n* lowercase Latin letters — the word before the correction.
Output the word *s* after the correction.
[ "5\nweird\n", "4\nword\n", "5\naaeaa\n" ]
[ "werd\n", "word\n", "a\n" ]
Explanations of the examples: 1. There is only one replace: weird <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> werd;1. No replace needed since there are no two consecutive vowels;1. aaeaa <i...
0
[ { "input": "5\nweird", "output": "werd" }, { "input": "4\nword", "output": "word" }, { "input": "5\naaeaa", "output": "a" }, { "input": "100\naaaaabbbbboyoyoyoyoyacadabbbbbiuiufgiuiuaahjabbbklboyoyoyoyoyaaaaabbbbbiuiuiuiuiuaaaaabbbbbeyiyuyzyw", "output": "abbbbbocadabbbbb...
1,518,806,883
1,083
Python 3
OK
TESTS
49
62
5,632,000
total = int(input()) word = input() out = word[0] last = word[0] vowels = ['a','e','i','o','u','y'] def contain(a, u): for i in range(len(a)): if(a[i]==u): return True return False for char in word[1:]: if (contain(vowels, last) and contain(vowels, char)): last = ch...
Title: Word Correction Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Victor tries to write his own text editor, with word correction included. However, the rules of word correction are really strange. Victor thinks that if a word contains two consecutive vowels, then it's kinda weird an...
```python total = int(input()) word = input() out = word[0] last = word[0] vowels = ['a','e','i','o','u','y'] def contain(a, u): for i in range(len(a)): if(a[i]==u): return True return False for char in word[1:]: if (contain(vowels, last) and contain(vowels, char)): ...
3
652
B
z-sort
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "sortings" ]
null
null
A student of *z*-school found a kind of sorting called *z*-sort. The array *a* with *n* elements are *z*-sorted if two conditions hold: 1. *a**i*<=≥<=*a**i*<=-<=1 for all even *i*, 1. *a**i*<=≤<=*a**i*<=-<=1 for all odd *i*<=&gt;<=1. For example the arrays [1,2,1,2] and [1,1,1,1] are *z*-sorted while the array [1,2...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of elements in the array *a*. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the elements of the array *a*.
If it's possible to make the array *a* *z*-sorted print *n* space separated integers *a**i* — the elements after *z*-sort. Otherwise print the only word "Impossible".
[ "4\n1 2 2 1\n", "5\n1 3 2 2 5\n" ]
[ "1 2 1 2\n", "1 5 2 3 2\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "4\n1 2 2 1", "output": "1 2 1 2" }, { "input": "5\n1 3 2 2 5", "output": "1 5 2 3 2" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1" }, { "input": "10\n1 9 7 6 2 4 7 8 1 3", "output": "1 ...
1,639,313,635
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
16
46
0
n = int(input()) mas = list(map(int, input().split())) mas.sort() zmas = [] for i in range(len(mas)//2): zmas.append(mas[i]) zmas.append(mas[n-i-1]) if n%2 == 1: zmas.append(mas[n//2]) print(*zmas)
Title: z-sort Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A student of *z*-school found a kind of sorting called *z*-sort. The array *a* with *n* elements are *z*-sorted if two conditions hold: 1. *a**i*<=≥<=*a**i*<=-<=1 for all even *i*, 1. *a**i*<=≤<=*a**i*<=-<=1 for all odd *i*<=...
```python n = int(input()) mas = list(map(int, input().split())) mas.sort() zmas = [] for i in range(len(mas)//2): zmas.append(mas[i]) zmas.append(mas[n-i-1]) if n%2 == 1: zmas.append(mas[n//2]) print(*zmas) ```
3
275
A
Lights Out
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Lenny is playing a game on a 3<=×<=3 grid of lights. In the beginning of the game all lights are switched on. Pressing any of the lights will toggle it and all side-adjacent lights. The goal of the game is to switch all the lights off. We consider the toggling as follows: if the light was switched on then it will be sw...
The input consists of three rows. Each row contains three integers each between 0 to 100 inclusive. The *j*-th number in the *i*-th row is the number of times the *j*-th light of the *i*-th row of the grid is pressed.
Print three lines, each containing three characters. The *j*-th character of the *i*-th line is "1" if and only if the corresponding light is switched on, otherwise it's "0".
[ "1 0 0\n0 0 0\n0 0 1\n", "1 0 1\n8 8 8\n2 0 3\n" ]
[ "001\n010\n100\n", "010\n011\n100\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1 0 0\n0 0 0\n0 0 1", "output": "001\n010\n100" }, { "input": "1 0 1\n8 8 8\n2 0 3", "output": "010\n011\n100" }, { "input": "13 85 77\n25 50 45\n65 79 9", "output": "000\n010\n000" }, { "input": "96 95 5\n8 84 74\n67 31 61", "output": "011\n011\n101" }, {...
1,689,674,776
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
33
93
0
arr = [[0] * 3 for _ in range(3)] for i in range(3): arr[i][0], arr[i][1], arr[i][2] = map(int, input().split()) for i in range(3): for j in range(3): cnt = arr[i][j] if i-1>=0: cnt += arr[i-1][j] if j-1>=0: cnt += arr[i][j-1] if i+1<3: ...
Title: Lights Out Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Lenny is playing a game on a 3<=×<=3 grid of lights. In the beginning of the game all lights are switched on. Pressing any of the lights will toggle it and all side-adjacent lights. The goal of the game is to switch all the ...
```python arr = [[0] * 3 for _ in range(3)] for i in range(3): arr[i][0], arr[i][1], arr[i][2] = map(int, input().split()) for i in range(3): for j in range(3): cnt = arr[i][j] if i-1>=0: cnt += arr[i-1][j] if j-1>=0: cnt += arr[i][j-1] if i+1<3: ...
3
765
B
Code obfuscation
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "greedy", "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Kostya likes Codeforces contests very much. However, he is very disappointed that his solutions are frequently hacked. That's why he decided to obfuscate (intentionally make less readable) his code before upcoming contest. To obfuscate the code, Kostya first looks at the first variable name used in his program and rep...
In the only line of input there is a string *S* of lowercase English letters (1<=≤<=|*S*|<=≤<=500) — the identifiers of a program with removed whitespace characters.
If this program can be a result of Kostya's obfuscation, print "YES" (without quotes), otherwise print "NO".
[ "abacaba\n", "jinotega\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first sample case, one possible list of identifiers would be "number string number character number string number". Here how Kostya would obfuscate the program: - replace all occurences of number with a, the result would be "a string a character a string a",- replace all occurences of string with b, the result...
1,000
[ { "input": "abacaba", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "jinotega", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "aaaaaaaaaaa", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "aba", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "bab", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "a", "output": "YES" }, { "in...
1,522,307,131
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
59
93
7,372,800
a=list(input()) b=a a=list(set(a)) c=[] for k in range(len(b)): if b[k] not in c: c.append(b[k]) a.sort() if ord(a[len(a)-1])==96+len(a) and a==c: print('YES') else: print('NO')
Title: Code obfuscation Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Kostya likes Codeforces contests very much. However, he is very disappointed that his solutions are frequently hacked. That's why he decided to obfuscate (intentionally make less readable) his code before upcoming cont...
```python a=list(input()) b=a a=list(set(a)) c=[] for k in range(len(b)): if b[k] not in c: c.append(b[k]) a.sort() if ord(a[len(a)-1])==96+len(a) and a==c: print('YES') else: print('NO') ```
3
200
B
Drinks
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Little Vasya loves orange juice very much. That's why any food and drink in his kitchen necessarily contains orange juice. There are *n* drinks in his fridge, the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink equals *p**i* percent. One day Vasya decided to make himself an orange cocktail. He took equal proportio...
The first input line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of orange-containing drinks in Vasya's fridge. The second line contains *n* integers *p**i* (0<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=100) — the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink, in percent. The numbers are separated by a space.
Print the volume fraction in percent of orange juice in Vasya's cocktail. The answer will be considered correct if the absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=<=-<=4.
[ "3\n50 50 100\n", "4\n0 25 50 75\n" ]
[ "66.666666666667\n", "37.500000000000\n" ]
Note to the first sample: let's assume that Vasya takes *x* milliliters of each drink from the fridge. Then the volume of pure juice in the cocktail will equal <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c1fac6e64d3a8ee6a5ac138cbe51e60039b22473.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: ...
500
[ { "input": "3\n50 50 100", "output": "66.666666666667" }, { "input": "4\n0 25 50 75", "output": "37.500000000000" }, { "input": "3\n0 1 8", "output": "3.000000000000" }, { "input": "5\n96 89 93 95 70", "output": "88.600000000000" }, { "input": "7\n62 41 78 4 38 39...
1,683,567,960
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
31
92
0
a=int(input()) s=[int(i) for i in input().split()] d=sum(s)/a print(format(d,'.11f'))
Title: Drinks Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little Vasya loves orange juice very much. That's why any food and drink in his kitchen necessarily contains orange juice. There are *n* drinks in his fridge, the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink equals *p**i*...
```python a=int(input()) s=[int(i) for i in input().split()] d=sum(s)/a print(format(d,'.11f')) ```
3
875
A
Classroom Watch
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "brute force", "math" ]
null
null
Eighth-grader Vova is on duty today in the class. After classes, he went into the office to wash the board, and found on it the number *n*. He asked what is this number and the teacher of mathematics Inna Petrovna answered Vova that *n* is the answer to the arithmetic task for first-graders. In the textbook, a certain ...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109).
In the first line print one integer *k* — number of different values of *x* satisfying the condition. In next *k* lines print these values in ascending order.
[ "21\n", "20\n" ]
[ "1\n15\n", "0\n" ]
In the first test case *x* = 15 there is only one variant: 15 + 1 + 5 = 21. In the second test case there are no such *x*.
500
[ { "input": "21", "output": "1\n15" }, { "input": "20", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2", "output": "1\n1" }, { "input": "3", "output": "0" }, { "input": "100000001", "output": "2\n99999937\n100000000" }, { "i...
1,638,004,999
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
18
46
0
n = int(input()) count = 0 ans = [] for i in range(max(n - 100, 1), n): i = str(i) sum = int(i) for j in i: sum += int(j) if sum == n: ans.append(int(i)) count += 1 print(count) for i in ans: print(i)
Title: Classroom Watch Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Eighth-grader Vova is on duty today in the class. After classes, he went into the office to wash the board, and found on it the number *n*. He asked what is this number and the teacher of mathematics Inna Petrovna answe...
```python n = int(input()) count = 0 ans = [] for i in range(max(n - 100, 1), n): i = str(i) sum = int(i) for j in i: sum += int(j) if sum == n: ans.append(int(i)) count += 1 print(count) for i in ans: print(i) ```
3
131
A
cAPS lOCK
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
wHAT DO WE NEED cAPS LOCK FOR? Caps lock is a computer keyboard key. Pressing it sets an input mode in which typed letters are capital by default. If it is pressed by accident, it leads to accidents like the one we had in the first passage. Let's consider that a word has been typed with the Caps lock key accidentall...
The first line of the input data contains a word consisting of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters. The word's length is from 1 to 100 characters, inclusive.
Print the result of the given word's processing.
[ "cAPS\n", "Lock\n" ]
[ "Caps", "Lock\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "cAPS", "output": "Caps" }, { "input": "Lock", "output": "Lock" }, { "input": "cAPSlOCK", "output": "cAPSlOCK" }, { "input": "CAPs", "output": "CAPs" }, { "input": "LoCK", "output": "LoCK" }, { "input": "OOPS", "output": "oops" }, { ...
1,699,627,452
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
56
61
0
bruh=input() if len(bruh)==1 and bruh.isupper()==False: print(bruh.upper()) elif bruh.isupper()==True: print(bruh.lower()) elif bruh[0].isupper()==False and bruh[1:len(bruh)].isupper()==True: print(f'{bruh[0].upper()}{bruh[1:len(bruh)].lower()}') else: print(bruh)
Title: cAPS lOCK Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: wHAT DO WE NEED cAPS LOCK FOR? Caps lock is a computer keyboard key. Pressing it sets an input mode in which typed letters are capital by default. If it is pressed by accident, it leads to accidents like the one we had in th...
```python bruh=input() if len(bruh)==1 and bruh.isupper()==False: print(bruh.upper()) elif bruh.isupper()==True: print(bruh.lower()) elif bruh[0].isupper()==False and bruh[1:len(bruh)].isupper()==True: print(f'{bruh[0].upper()}{bruh[1:len(bruh)].lower()}') else: print(bruh) ```
3
276
B
Little Girl and Game
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "games", "greedy" ]
null
null
The Little Girl loves problems on games very much. Here's one of them. Two players have got a string *s*, consisting of lowercase English letters. They play a game that is described by the following rules: - The players move in turns; In one move the player can remove an arbitrary letter from string *s*. - If the p...
The input contains a single line, containing string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=<=≤<=<=103). String *s* consists of lowercase English letters.
In a single line print word "First" if the first player wins (provided that both players play optimally well). Otherwise, print word "Second". Print the words without the quotes.
[ "aba\n", "abca\n" ]
[ "First\n", "Second\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "aba", "output": "First" }, { "input": "abca", "output": "Second" }, { "input": "aabb", "output": "First" }, { "input": "ctjxzuimsxnarlciuynqeoqmmbqtagszuo", "output": "Second" }, { "input": "gevqgtaorjixsxnbcoybr", "output": "First" }, { "i...
1,639,134,559
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
51
122
0
s=input() d1={"a":0,"b":0,"c":0,"d":0,"e":0,"f":0,"g":0,"h":0,"i":0,"j":0,"k":0,"l":0,"m":0,"n":0,"o":0,"p":0,"q":0,"r":0,"s":0,"t":0,"u":0,"v":0,"w":0,"x":0,"y":0,"z":0} d2={"a":0,"b":0,"c":0,"d":0,"e":0,"f":0,"g":0,"h":0,"i":0,"j":0,"k":0,"l":0,"m":0,"n":0,"o":0,"p":0,"q":0,"r":0,"s":0,"t":0,"u":0,"v":0,"w":0,"x":0...
Title: Little Girl and Game Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The Little Girl loves problems on games very much. Here's one of them. Two players have got a string *s*, consisting of lowercase English letters. They play a game that is described by the following rules: - The...
```python s=input() d1={"a":0,"b":0,"c":0,"d":0,"e":0,"f":0,"g":0,"h":0,"i":0,"j":0,"k":0,"l":0,"m":0,"n":0,"o":0,"p":0,"q":0,"r":0,"s":0,"t":0,"u":0,"v":0,"w":0,"x":0,"y":0,"z":0} d2={"a":0,"b":0,"c":0,"d":0,"e":0,"f":0,"g":0,"h":0,"i":0,"j":0,"k":0,"l":0,"m":0,"n":0,"o":0,"p":0,"q":0,"r":0,"s":0,"t":0,"u":0,"v":0,"...
3
600
B
Queries about less or equal elements
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "binary search", "data structures", "sortings", "two pointers" ]
null
null
You are given two arrays of integers *a* and *b*. For each element of the second array *b**j* you should find the number of elements in array *a* that are less than or equal to the value *b**j*.
The first line contains two integers *n*,<=*m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=2·105) — the sizes of arrays *a* and *b*. The second line contains *n* integers — the elements of array *a* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109). The third line contains *m* integers — the elements of array *b* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*b**j*<=≤<=109).
Print *m* integers, separated by spaces: the *j*-th of which is equal to the number of such elements in array *a* that are less than or equal to the value *b**j*.
[ "5 4\n1 3 5 7 9\n6 4 2 8\n", "5 5\n1 2 1 2 5\n3 1 4 1 5\n" ]
[ "3 2 1 4\n", "4 2 4 2 5\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "5 4\n1 3 5 7 9\n6 4 2 8", "output": "3 2 1 4" }, { "input": "5 5\n1 2 1 2 5\n3 1 4 1 5", "output": "4 2 4 2 5" }, { "input": "1 1\n-1\n-2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 1\n-80890826\n686519510", "output": "1" }, { "input": "11 11\n237468511 -77918754...
1,668,088,507
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
60
389
34,918,400
def f(x): global array1 return array1[x] def binarySearchLowerBound(k): global array1 l = -1 r = len(array1) while r - l > 1: mid = (r + l) // 2 if f(mid) <= k: l = mid else: r = mid return l a, b = input().split() array1 = list(map(int, in...
Title: Queries about less or equal elements Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given two arrays of integers *a* and *b*. For each element of the second array *b**j* you should find the number of elements in array *a* that are less than or equal to the value *b**j*. In...
```python def f(x): global array1 return array1[x] def binarySearchLowerBound(k): global array1 l = -1 r = len(array1) while r - l > 1: mid = (r + l) // 2 if f(mid) <= k: l = mid else: r = mid return l a, b = input().split() array1 = list(m...
3
639
B
Bear and Forgotten Tree 3
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "constructive algorithms", "graphs", "trees" ]
null
null
A tree is a connected undirected graph consisting of *n* vertices and *n*<=<=-<=<=1 edges. Vertices are numbered 1 through *n*. Limak is a little polar bear and Radewoosh is his evil enemy. Limak once had a tree but Radewoosh stolen it. Bear is very sad now because he doesn't remember much about the tree — he can tell...
The first line contains three integers *n*, *d* and *h* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000,<=1<=≤<=*h*<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1) — the number of vertices, diameter, and height after rooting in vertex 1, respectively.
If there is no tree matching what Limak remembers, print the only line with "-1" (without the quotes). Otherwise, describe any tree matching Limak's description. Print *n*<=-<=1 lines, each with two space-separated integers – indices of vertices connected by an edge. If there are many valid trees, print any of them. Y...
[ "5 3 2\n", "8 5 2\n", "8 4 2\n" ]
[ "1 2\n1 3\n3 4\n3 5", "-1\n", "4 8\n5 7\n2 3\n8 1\n2 1\n5 6\n1 5\n" ]
Below you can see trees printed to the output in the first sample and the third sample.
750
[ { "input": "5 3 2", "output": "1 2\n2 3\n1 4\n5 1" }, { "input": "8 5 2", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "8 4 2", "output": "4 8\n5 7\n2 3\n8 1\n2 1\n5 6\n1 5" }, { "input": "2 1 1", "output": "1 2" }, { "input": "10 3 3", "output": "1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n5 2\n6 2\n7 2...
1,460,988,404
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
72
577
5,324,800
[n,d,h]=[int(i) for i in input().split()] if d>2*h or (n>2 and d==1): print(-1) else: for i in range(1,h+1): print(i,i+1) if d>h: print(1,h+2) for i in range(h+2,d+1): print(i,i+1) for i in range(d+2,n+1): print(1,i) else: for ...
Title: Bear and Forgotten Tree 3 Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A tree is a connected undirected graph consisting of *n* vertices and *n*<=<=-<=<=1 edges. Vertices are numbered 1 through *n*. Limak is a little polar bear and Radewoosh is his evil enemy. Limak once had a t...
```python [n,d,h]=[int(i) for i in input().split()] if d>2*h or (n>2 and d==1): print(-1) else: for i in range(1,h+1): print(i,i+1) if d>h: print(1,h+2) for i in range(h+2,d+1): print(i,i+1) for i in range(d+2,n+1): print(1,i) else: ...
3
330
B
Road Construction
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "constructive algorithms", "graphs" ]
null
null
A country has *n* cities. Initially, there is no road in the country. One day, the king decides to construct some roads connecting pairs of cities. Roads can be traversed either way. He wants those roads to be constructed in such a way that it is possible to go from each city to any other city by traversing at most two...
The first line consists of two integers *n* and *m* . Then *m* lines follow, each consisting of two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*, *a**i*<=≠<=*b**i*), which means that it is not possible to construct a road connecting cities *a**i* and *b**i*. Consider the cities are numbered from 1 to *n*....
You should print an integer *s*: the minimum number of roads that should be constructed, in the first line. Then *s* lines should follow, each consisting of two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*,<=*a**i*<=≠<=*b**i*), which means that a road should be constructed between cities *a**i* and *b**i*....
[ "4 1\n1 3\n" ]
[ "3\n1 2\n4 2\n2 3\n" ]
This is one possible solution of the example: These are examples of wrong solutions:
1,000
[ { "input": "4 1\n1 3", "output": "3\n1 2\n4 2\n2 3" }, { "input": "1000 0", "output": "999\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n1 5\n1 6\n1 7\n1 8\n1 9\n1 10\n1 11\n1 12\n1 13\n1 14\n1 15\n1 16\n1 17\n1 18\n1 19\n1 20\n1 21\n1 22\n1 23\n1 24\n1 25\n1 26\n1 27\n1 28\n1 29\n1 30\n1 31\n1 32\n1 33\n1 34\n1 35\n1 36\n1 ...
1,656,137,902
1,522
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
43
248
3,072,000
n,m=map(int,input().split()) s=set() for _ in range(m): a,b=map(int,input().split()) s.add(a) s.add(b) root=-1 for i in range(1,n+1): if i not in s: root=i print(n-1) for j in range(1,n+1): if j!=root: print(root,j)
Title: Road Construction Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A country has *n* cities. Initially, there is no road in the country. One day, the king decides to construct some roads connecting pairs of cities. Roads can be traversed either way. He wants those roads to be constru...
```python n,m=map(int,input().split()) s=set() for _ in range(m): a,b=map(int,input().split()) s.add(a) s.add(b) root=-1 for i in range(1,n+1): if i not in s: root=i print(n-1) for j in range(1,n+1): if j!=root: print(root,j) ```
3
6
B
President's Office
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation" ]
B. President's Office
2
64
President of Berland has a very vast office-room, where, apart from him, work his subordinates. Each subordinate, as well as President himself, has his own desk of a unique colour. Each desk is rectangular, and its sides are parallel to the office walls. One day President decided to establish an assembly, of which all ...
The first line contains two separated by a space integer numbers *n*, *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the length and the width of the office-room, and *c* character — the President's desk colour. The following *n* lines contain *m* characters each — the office-room description. It is guaranteed that the colour of each ...
Print the only number — the amount of President's deputies.
[ "3 4 R\nG.B.\n.RR.\nTTT.\n", "3 3 Z\n...\n.H.\n..Z\n" ]
[ "2\n", "0\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "3 4 R\nG.B.\n.RR.\nTTT.", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3 3 Z\n...\n.H.\n..Z", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 1 C\nC", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 2 W\nKW\nKW", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 10 H\n....DDHHHH", "output": "1" }, { "input":...
1,629,454,314
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
32
108
22,016,000
n, m, c = map(str, input().split()) n, m = int(n), int(m) C = [str(input()) for i in range(n)] S = set() for i in range(n): for j in range(m): if C[i][j] == c: for di, dj in (-1, 0), (1, 0), (0, 1), (0, -1): ni, nj = i+di, j+dj if 0 <= ni < n and 0 <= nj ...
Title: President's Office Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: President of Berland has a very vast office-room, where, apart from him, work his subordinates. Each subordinate, as well as President himself, has his own desk of a unique colour. Each desk is rectangular, and its sides ...
```python n, m, c = map(str, input().split()) n, m = int(n), int(m) C = [str(input()) for i in range(n)] S = set() for i in range(n): for j in range(m): if C[i][j] == c: for di, dj in (-1, 0), (1, 0), (0, 1), (0, -1): ni, nj = i+di, j+dj if 0 <= ni < n an...
3.808968
408
A
Line to Cashier
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Little Vasya went to the supermarket to get some groceries. He walked about the supermarket for a long time and got a basket full of products. Now he needs to choose the cashier to pay for the products. There are *n* cashiers at the exit from the supermarket. At the moment the queue for the *i*-th cashier already has ...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of cashes in the shop. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers: *k*1,<=*k*2,<=...,<=*k**n* (1<=≤<=*k**i*<=≤<=100), where *k**i* is the number of people in the queue to the *i*-th cashier. The *i*-th of the next *n* lines contains *k**i*...
Print a single integer — the minimum number of seconds Vasya needs to get to the cashier.
[ "1\n1\n1\n", "4\n1 4 3 2\n100\n1 2 2 3\n1 9 1\n7 8\n" ]
[ "20\n", "100\n" ]
In the second test sample, if Vasya goes to the first queue, he gets to the cashier in 100·5 + 15 = 515 seconds. But if he chooses the second queue, he will need 1·5 + 2·5 + 2·5 + 3·5 + 4·15 = 100 seconds. He will need 1·5 + 9·5 + 1·5 + 3·15 = 100 seconds for the third one and 7·5 + 8·5 + 2·15 = 105 seconds for the fou...
500
[ { "input": "1\n1\n1", "output": "20" }, { "input": "4\n1 4 3 2\n100\n1 2 2 3\n1 9 1\n7 8", "output": "100" }, { "input": "4\n5 4 5 5\n3 1 3 1 2\n3 1 1 3\n1 1 1 2 2\n2 2 1 1 3", "output": "100" }, { "input": "5\n5 3 6 6 4\n7 5 3 3 9\n6 8 2\n1 10 8 5 9 2\n9 7 8 5 9 10\n9 8 3 3"...
1,492,534,649
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
20
61
5,529,600
employee_count = int(input()) line = input() people_in_line = [int(i) for i in line.split()] items = [] minium = -1 for i in range(employee_count): line = input() items.append([int(z) for z in line.split()]) for i in items: a = sum(i) temp = (a * 5) + (len(i) * 15) if temp < minium or minium == -1: minium = ...
Title: Line to Cashier Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little Vasya went to the supermarket to get some groceries. He walked about the supermarket for a long time and got a basket full of products. Now he needs to choose the cashier to pay for the products. There are *n* c...
```python employee_count = int(input()) line = input() people_in_line = [int(i) for i in line.split()] items = [] minium = -1 for i in range(employee_count): line = input() items.append([int(z) for z in line.split()]) for i in items: a = sum(i) temp = (a * 5) + (len(i) * 15) if temp < minium or minium == -1: ...
3
110
A
Nearly Lucky Number
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
A. Nearly Lucky Number
2
256
Petya loves lucky numbers. We all know that lucky numbers are the positive integers whose decimal representations contain only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not. Unfortunately, not all numbers are lucky. Petya calls a number nearly lucky if the number of lucky d...
The only line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1018). Please do not use the %lld specificator to read or write 64-bit numbers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specificator.
Print on the single line "YES" if *n* is a nearly lucky number. Otherwise, print "NO" (without the quotes).
[ "40047\n", "7747774\n", "1000000000000000000\n" ]
[ "NO\n", "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first sample there are 3 lucky digits (first one and last two), so the answer is "NO". In the second sample there are 7 lucky digits, 7 is lucky number, so the answer is "YES". In the third sample there are no lucky digits, so the answer is "NO".
500
[ { "input": "40047", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "7747774", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "1000000000000000000", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "7", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "4", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "474404774", "output": "NO" }, { ...
1,695,462,572
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
34
92
819,200
# list(map(int,input().split())) import sys n=input() import re res=re.findall(r'[4|7]',n) print('YES') if len(res)==4 or len(res)==7 else print('NO')
Title: Nearly Lucky Number Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Petya loves lucky numbers. We all know that lucky numbers are the positive integers whose decimal representations contain only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not. ...
```python # list(map(int,input().split())) import sys n=input() import re res=re.findall(r'[4|7]',n) print('YES') if len(res)==4 or len(res)==7 else print('NO') ```
3.975474
0
none
none
none
0
[ "none" ]
null
null
Stepan has the newest electronic device with a display. Different digits can be shown on it. Each digit is shown on a seven-section indicator like it is shown on the picture below. So, for example, to show the digit 3 on the display, 5 sections must be highlighted; and for the digit 6, 6 sections must be highlighted. ...
The first line contains the integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the maximum number of sections which can be highlighted on the display.
Print the maximum integer which can be shown on the display of Stepan's newest device.
[ "2\n", "3\n" ]
[ "1\n", "7\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3", "output": "7" }, { "input": "4", "output": "11" }, { "input": "5", "output": "71" }, { "input": "6", "output": "111" }, { "input": "85651", "output": "711111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111...
1,491,408,095
1,595
Python 3
OK
TESTS
21
62
5,632,000
N = int(input()) ans = '' if N % 2: ans = ans + '7' N -= 3 ans = ans + '1' * (N // 2) print(ans)
Title: none Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Stepan has the newest electronic device with a display. Different digits can be shown on it. Each digit is shown on a seven-section indicator like it is shown on the picture below. So, for example, to show the digit 3 on the disp...
```python N = int(input()) ans = '' if N % 2: ans = ans + '7' N -= 3 ans = ans + '1' * (N // 2) print(ans) ```
3
0
none
none
none
0
[ "none" ]
null
null
Andryusha is an orderly boy and likes to keep things in their place. Today he faced a problem to put his socks in the wardrobe. He has *n* distinct pairs of socks which are initially in a bag. The pairs are numbered from 1 to *n*. Andryusha wants to put paired socks together and put them in the wardrobe. He takes the ...
The first line contains the single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of sock pairs. The second line contains 2*n* integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x*2*n* (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=*n*), which describe the order in which Andryusha took the socks from the bag. More precisely, *x**i* means that the *i*-th sock Andryusha ...
Print single integer — the maximum number of socks that were on the table at the same time.
[ "1\n1 1\n", "3\n2 1 1 3 2 3\n" ]
[ "1\n", "2\n" ]
In the first example Andryusha took a sock from the first pair and put it on the table. Then he took the next sock which is from the first pair as well, so he immediately puts both socks to the wardrobe. Thus, at most one sock was on the table at the same time. In the second example Andryusha behaved as follows: - ...
0
[ { "input": "1\n1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n2 1 1 3 2 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5\n5 1 3 2 4 3 1 2 4 5", "output": "5" }, { "input": "10\n4 2 6 3 4 8 7 1 1 5 2 10 6 8 3 5 10 9 9 7", "output": "6" }, { "input": "50\n30 47 31 38 37 50 36 43 9 23 2 2 ...
1,488,720,393
1,293
Python 3
OK
TESTS
56
202
18,022,400
n = int(input()) ss = map(int, input().split()) t = set() m = 0 for s in ss: if s in t: t.remove(s) else: t.add(s) m = max(m, len(t)) print(m)
Title: none Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Andryusha is an orderly boy and likes to keep things in their place. Today he faced a problem to put his socks in the wardrobe. He has *n* distinct pairs of socks which are initially in a bag. The pairs are numbered from 1 to *n*...
```python n = int(input()) ss = map(int, input().split()) t = set() m = 0 for s in ss: if s in t: t.remove(s) else: t.add(s) m = max(m, len(t)) print(m) ```
3
330
A
Cakeminator
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
You are given a rectangular cake, represented as an *r*<=×<=*c* grid. Each cell either has an evil strawberry, or is empty. For example, a 3<=×<=4 cake may look as follows: The cakeminator is going to eat the cake! Each time he eats, he chooses a row or a column that does not contain any evil strawberries and contains...
The first line contains two integers *r* and *c* (2<=≤<=*r*,<=*c*<=≤<=10), denoting the number of rows and the number of columns of the cake. The next *r* lines each contains *c* characters — the *j*-th character of the *i*-th line denotes the content of the cell at row *i* and column *j*, and is either one of these: ...
Output the maximum number of cake cells that the cakeminator can eat.
[ "3 4\nS...\n....\n..S.\n" ]
[ "8\n" ]
For the first example, one possible way to eat the maximum number of cake cells is as follows (perform 3 eats).
500
[ { "input": "3 4\nS...\n....\n..S.", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 2\n..\n..", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2 2\nSS\nSS", "output": "0" }, { "input": "7 3\nS..\nS..\nS..\nS..\nS..\nS..\nS..", "output": "14" }, { "input": "3 5\n..S..\nSSSSS\n..S..", "output": "...
1,635,828,257
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
42
124
28,467,200
row, column = map(int, input().split()) row_store = dict() column_store = dict() for index in range(row): for index1, character in enumerate(list(input())): if character == 'S': row_store[index] = 1 column_store[index1] = 1 count_row = 0 total = 0 for index in range(row):...
Title: Cakeminator Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given a rectangular cake, represented as an *r*<=×<=*c* grid. Each cell either has an evil strawberry, or is empty. For example, a 3<=×<=4 cake may look as follows: The cakeminator is going to eat the cake! Each ti...
```python row, column = map(int, input().split()) row_store = dict() column_store = dict() for index in range(row): for index1, character in enumerate(list(input())): if character == 'S': row_store[index] = 1 column_store[index1] = 1 count_row = 0 total = 0 for index in r...
3
689
A
Mike and Cellphone
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "brute force", "constructive algorithms", "implementation" ]
null
null
While swimming at the beach, Mike has accidentally dropped his cellphone into the water. There was no worry as he bought a cheap replacement phone with an old-fashioned keyboard. The keyboard has only ten digital equal-sized keys, located in the following way: Together with his old phone, he lost all his contacts and ...
The first line of the input contains the only integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=9) — the number of digits in the phone number that Mike put in. The second line contains the string consisting of *n* digits (characters from '0' to '9') representing the number that Mike put in.
If there is no other phone number with the same finger movements and Mike can be sure he is calling the correct number, print "YES" (without quotes) in the only line. Otherwise print "NO" (without quotes) in the first line.
[ "3\n586\n", "2\n09\n", "9\n123456789\n", "3\n911\n" ]
[ "NO\n", "NO\n", "YES\n", "YES\n" ]
You can find the picture clarifying the first sample case in the statement above.
500
[ { "input": "3\n586", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "2\n09", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "9\n123456789", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3\n911", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3\n089", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3\n159", "output": "YES" }, { ...
1,472,287,120
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
94
77
4,608,000
n = int(input()) d = list(map(int,input())) l = all([i not in d for i in [1, 4, 7, 0]]) r = all([i not in d for i in [3, 6, 9, 0]]) u = all([i not in d for i in [1, 2, 3]]) d = all([i not in d for i in [7, 0, 9]]) print('NO' if l or r or u or d else 'YES')
Title: Mike and Cellphone Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: While swimming at the beach, Mike has accidentally dropped his cellphone into the water. There was no worry as he bought a cheap replacement phone with an old-fashioned keyboard. The keyboard has only ten digital equ...
```python n = int(input()) d = list(map(int,input())) l = all([i not in d for i in [1, 4, 7, 0]]) r = all([i not in d for i in [3, 6, 9, 0]]) u = all([i not in d for i in [1, 2, 3]]) d = all([i not in d for i in [7, 0, 9]]) print('NO' if l or r or u or d else 'YES') ```
3
424
A
Squats
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Pasha has many hamsters and he makes them work out. Today, *n* hamsters (*n* is even) came to work out. The hamsters lined up and each hamster either sat down or stood up. For another exercise, Pasha needs exactly hamsters to stand up and the other hamsters to sit down. In one minute, Pasha can make some hamster ethe...
The first line contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200; *n* is even). The next line contains *n* characters without spaces. These characters describe the hamsters' position: the *i*-th character equals 'X', if the *i*-th hamster in the row is standing, and 'x', if he is sitting.
In the first line, print a single integer — the minimum required number of minutes. In the second line, print a string that describes the hamsters' position after Pasha makes the required changes. If there are multiple optimal positions, print any of them.
[ "4\nxxXx\n", "2\nXX\n", "6\nxXXxXx\n" ]
[ "1\nXxXx\n", "1\nxX\n", "0\nxXXxXx\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4\nxxXx", "output": "1\nXxXx" }, { "input": "2\nXX", "output": "1\nxX" }, { "input": "6\nxXXxXx", "output": "0\nxXXxXx" }, { "input": "4\nxXXX", "output": "1\nxxXX" }, { "input": "2\nXx", "output": "0\nXx" }, { "input": "22\nXXxXXxxXxXxXXXX...
1,466,691,186
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
32
77
512,000
from collections import defaultdict, deque, Counter, OrderedDict def main(): n = int(input()) s = [c for c in input()] d = Counter() for c in s: d[c] += 1 a,b,c = '','',0 if d['X'] > d['x']: a, b = 'X', 'x' c = (d['X'] - d['x'])//2 elif d['X'] < d['x']: ...
Title: Squats Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Pasha has many hamsters and he makes them work out. Today, *n* hamsters (*n* is even) came to work out. The hamsters lined up and each hamster either sat down or stood up. For another exercise, Pasha needs exactly hamsters to ...
```python from collections import defaultdict, deque, Counter, OrderedDict def main(): n = int(input()) s = [c for c in input()] d = Counter() for c in s: d[c] += 1 a,b,c = '','',0 if d['X'] > d['x']: a, b = 'X', 'x' c = (d['X'] - d['x'])//2 elif d['X'] <...
3
139
A
Petr and Book
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
One Sunday Petr went to a bookshop and bought a new book on sports programming. The book had exactly *n* pages. Petr decided to start reading it starting from the next day, that is, from Monday. Petr's got a very tight schedule and for each day of the week he knows how many pages he will be able to read on that day. S...
The first input line contains the single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of pages in the book. The second line contains seven non-negative space-separated integers that do not exceed 1000 — those integers represent how many pages Petr can read on Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday and...
Print a single number — the number of the day of the week, when Petr will finish reading the book. The days of the week are numbered starting with one in the natural order: Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday.
[ "100\n15 20 20 15 10 30 45\n", "2\n1 0 0 0 0 0 0\n" ]
[ "6\n", "1\n" ]
Note to the first sample: By the end of Monday and therefore, by the beginning of Tuesday Petr has 85 pages left. He has 65 pages left by Wednesday, 45 by Thursday, 30 by Friday, 20 by Saturday and on Saturday Petr finishes reading the book (and he also has time to read 10 pages of something else). Note to the second...
500
[ { "input": "100\n15 20 20 15 10 30 45", "output": "6" }, { "input": "2\n1 0 0 0 0 0 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "100\n100 200 100 200 300 400 500", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "1...
1,606,209,262
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
49
280
1,228,800
n = int(input()) lis= [int(x) for x in input().split()] pos = 0 while(n>0): n -=lis[pos%7] pos+=1 if(pos%7==0): print(7) else: print(pos%7)
Title: Petr and Book Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One Sunday Petr went to a bookshop and bought a new book on sports programming. The book had exactly *n* pages. Petr decided to start reading it starting from the next day, that is, from Monday. Petr's got a very tight s...
```python n = int(input()) lis= [int(x) for x in input().split()] pos = 0 while(n>0): n -=lis[pos%7] pos+=1 if(pos%7==0): print(7) else: print(pos%7) ```
3
991
A
If at first you don't succeed...
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Each student eagerly awaits the day he would pass the exams successfully. Thus, Vasya was ready to celebrate, but, alas, he didn't pass it. However, many of Vasya's fellow students from the same group were more successful and celebrated after the exam. Some of them celebrated in the BugDonalds restaurant, some of them...
The first line contains four integers — $A$, $B$, $C$ and $N$ ($0 \leq A, B, C, N \leq 100$).
If a distribution of $N$ students exists in which $A$ students visited BugDonalds, $B$ — BeaverKing, $C$ — both of the restaurants and at least one student is left home (it is known that Vasya didn't pass the exam and stayed at home), output one integer — amount of students (including Vasya) who did not pass the exam. ...
[ "10 10 5 20\n", "2 2 0 4\n", "2 2 2 1\n" ]
[ "5", "-1", "-1" ]
The first sample describes following situation: $5$ only visited BugDonalds, $5$ students only visited BeaverKing, $5$ visited both of them and $5$ students (including Vasya) didn't pass the exam. In the second sample $2$ students only visited BugDonalds and $2$ only visited BeaverKing, but that means all $4$ students...
500
[ { "input": "10 10 5 20", "output": "5" }, { "input": "2 2 0 4", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "2 2 2 1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "98 98 97 100", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 5 2 10", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "5 1 2 10", "output": "-1" }...
1,684,934,145
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
76
62
0
s=input().split() a,b,c,n=int(s[0]),int(s[1]),int(s[2]),int(s[3]) pas=a+b-c if pas>=n or c>a or c>b: print(-1) else: print(n-pas)
Title: If at first you don't succeed... Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Each student eagerly awaits the day he would pass the exams successfully. Thus, Vasya was ready to celebrate, but, alas, he didn't pass it. However, many of Vasya's fellow students from the same group w...
```python s=input().split() a,b,c,n=int(s[0]),int(s[1]),int(s[2]),int(s[3]) pas=a+b-c if pas>=n or c>a or c>b: print(-1) else: print(n-pas) ```
3
569
B
Inventory
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "greedy", "math" ]
null
null
Companies always have a lot of equipment, furniture and other things. All of them should be tracked. To do this, there is an inventory number assigned with each item. It is much easier to create a database by using those numbers and keep the track of everything. During an audit, you were surprised to find out that the...
The first line contains a single integer *n* — the number of items (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105) — the initial inventory numbers of the items.
Print *n* numbers — the final inventory numbers of the items in the order they occur in the input. If there are multiple possible answers, you may print any of them.
[ "3\n1 3 2\n", "4\n2 2 3 3\n", "1\n2\n" ]
[ "1 3 2 \n", "2 1 3 4 \n", "1 \n" ]
In the first test the numeration is already a permutation, so there is no need to change anything. In the second test there are two pairs of equal numbers, in each pair you need to replace one number. In the third test you need to replace 2 by 1, as the numbering should start from one.
1,000
[ { "input": "3\n1 3 2", "output": "1 3 2 " }, { "input": "4\n2 2 3 3", "output": "2 1 3 4 " }, { "input": "1\n2", "output": "1 " }, { "input": "3\n3 3 1", "output": "3 2 1 " }, { "input": "5\n1 1 1 1 1", "output": "1 2 3 4 5 " }, { "input": "5\n5 3 4 4 ...
1,440,255,895
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
29
202
12,902,400
__author__ = 'Алексей' n = int(input()) numbers = list(map(int, input().split())) trash = [] mask = list(range(1, n+1)) for i in range(n): if numbers[i] > n: trash.append(i) elif mask[numbers[i]-1] == 0: trash.append(i) else: mask[numbers[i]-1] = 0 j = 0 for i in trash: while...
Title: Inventory Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Companies always have a lot of equipment, furniture and other things. All of them should be tracked. To do this, there is an inventory number assigned with each item. It is much easier to create a database by using those numb...
```python __author__ = 'Алексей' n = int(input()) numbers = list(map(int, input().split())) trash = [] mask = list(range(1, n+1)) for i in range(n): if numbers[i] > n: trash.append(i) elif mask[numbers[i]-1] == 0: trash.append(i) else: mask[numbers[i]-1] = 0 j = 0 for i in trash:...
3
15
A
Cottage Village
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "implementation", "sortings" ]
A. Cottage Village
2
64
A new cottage village called «Flatville» is being built in Flatland. By now they have already built in «Flatville» *n* square houses with the centres on the *Оx*-axis. The houses' sides are parallel to the coordinate axes. It's known that no two houses overlap, but they can touch each other. The architect bureau, wher...
The first line of the input data contains numbers *n* and *t* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*t*<=≤<=1000). Then there follow *n* lines, each of them contains two space-separated integer numbers: *x**i* *a**i*, where *x**i* — *x*-coordinate of the centre of the *i*-th house, and *a**i* — length of its side (<=-<=1000<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=1000...
Output the amount of possible positions of the new house.
[ "2 2\n0 4\n6 2\n", "2 2\n0 4\n5 2\n", "2 3\n0 4\n5 2\n" ]
[ "4\n", "3\n", "2\n" ]
It is possible for the *x*-coordinate of the new house to have non-integer value.
0
[ { "input": "2 2\n0 4\n6 2", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2 2\n0 4\n5 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2 3\n0 4\n5 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 1\n1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 2\n2 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2 1\n2 1\n1 1", "outp...
1,611,726,539
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
124
307,200
n,t=map(int,input().split()) list=[] for i in range (n): x,a=map(int,input().split()) list.append((x-a/2,x+a/2)) list.sort() ans=2 for i in range(n-1): dis=list[i+1][0]-list[i][1] if dis>t: ans+=2 elif dis==t: ans+=1 print(ans)
Title: Cottage Village Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: A new cottage village called «Flatville» is being built in Flatland. By now they have already built in «Flatville» *n* square houses with the centres on the *Оx*-axis. The houses' sides are parallel to the coordinate axes. I...
```python n,t=map(int,input().split()) list=[] for i in range (n): x,a=map(int,input().split()) list.append((x-a/2,x+a/2)) list.sort() ans=2 for i in range(n-1): dis=list[i+1][0]-list[i][1] if dis>t: ans+=2 elif dis==t: ans+=1 print(ans) ```
3.966711
734
A
Anton and Danik
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Anton likes to play chess, and so does his friend Danik. Once they have played *n* games in a row. For each game it's known who was the winner — Anton or Danik. None of the games ended with a tie. Now Anton wonders, who won more games, he or Danik? Help him determine this.
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of games played. The second line contains a string *s*, consisting of *n* uppercase English letters 'A' and 'D' — the outcome of each of the games. The *i*-th character of the string is equal to 'A' if the Anton won the *i*...
If Anton won more games than Danik, print "Anton" (without quotes) in the only line of the output. If Danik won more games than Anton, print "Danik" (without quotes) in the only line of the output. If Anton and Danik won the same number of games, print "Friendship" (without quotes).
[ "6\nADAAAA\n", "7\nDDDAADA\n", "6\nDADADA\n" ]
[ "Anton\n", "Danik\n", "Friendship\n" ]
In the first sample, Anton won 6 games, while Danik — only 1. Hence, the answer is "Anton". In the second sample, Anton won 3 games and Danik won 4 games, so the answer is "Danik". In the third sample, both Anton and Danik won 3 games and the answer is "Friendship".
500
[ { "input": "6\nADAAAA", "output": "Anton" }, { "input": "7\nDDDAADA", "output": "Danik" }, { "input": "6\nDADADA", "output": "Friendship" }, { "input": "10\nDDDDADDADD", "output": "Danik" }, { "input": "40\nAAAAAAAAADDAAAAAAAAAAADADDAAAAAAAAAAADAA", "output": ...
1,691,988,521
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
25
46
921,600
n=int(input()) lis=list(input()) a=lis.count('A') b=lis.count('D') if a>b: print("Anton") elif a<b: print("Danik") elif a==b: print("Friendship")
Title: Anton and Danik Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Anton likes to play chess, and so does his friend Danik. Once they have played *n* games in a row. For each game it's known who was the winner — Anton or Danik. None of the games ended with a tie. Now Anton wonders, w...
```python n=int(input()) lis=list(input()) a=lis.count('A') b=lis.count('D') if a>b: print("Anton") elif a<b: print("Danik") elif a==b: print("Friendship") ```
3
116
A
Tram
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Linear Kingdom has exactly one tram line. It has *n* stops, numbered from 1 to *n* in the order of tram's movement. At the *i*-th stop *a**i* passengers exit the tram, while *b**i* passengers enter it. The tram is empty before it arrives at the first stop. Also, when the tram arrives at the last stop, all passengers ex...
The first line contains a single number *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of the tram's stops. Then *n* lines follow, each contains two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=1000) — the number of passengers that exits the tram at the *i*-th stop, and the number of passengers that enter the tram at...
Print a single integer denoting the minimum possible capacity of the tram (0 is allowed).
[ "4\n0 3\n2 5\n4 2\n4 0\n" ]
[ "6\n" ]
For the first example, a capacity of 6 is sufficient: - At the first stop, the number of passengers inside the tram before arriving is 0. Then, 3 passengers enter the tram, and the number of passengers inside the tram becomes 3. - At the second stop, 2 passengers exit the tram (1 passenger remains inside). Then, 5 ...
500
[ { "input": "4\n0 3\n2 5\n4 2\n4 0", "output": "6" }, { "input": "5\n0 4\n4 6\n6 5\n5 4\n4 0", "output": "6" }, { "input": "10\n0 5\n1 7\n10 8\n5 3\n0 5\n3 3\n8 8\n0 6\n10 1\n9 0", "output": "18" }, { "input": "3\n0 1\n1 1\n1 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4\n0 1...
1,686,965,058
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
71
92
0
n=int(input()) mi=0 for i in range(n): a,b=map(int,input().split()) if i==0: x=b else: x=x-a x+=b if mi<x: mi=x print(mi)
Title: Tram Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Linear Kingdom has exactly one tram line. It has *n* stops, numbered from 1 to *n* in the order of tram's movement. At the *i*-th stop *a**i* passengers exit the tram, while *b**i* passengers enter it. The tram is empty before it ...
```python n=int(input()) mi=0 for i in range(n): a,b=map(int,input().split()) if i==0: x=b else: x=x-a x+=b if mi<x: mi=x print(mi) ```
3
888
B
Buggy Robot
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "greedy" ]
null
null
Ivan has a robot which is situated on an infinite grid. Initially the robot is standing in the starting cell (0,<=0). The robot can process commands. There are four types of commands it can perform: - U — move from the cell (*x*,<=*y*) to (*x*,<=*y*<=+<=1); - D — move from (*x*,<=*y*) to (*x*,<=*y*<=-<=1); - L — mo...
The first line contains one number *n* — the length of sequence of commands entered by Ivan (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). The second line contains the sequence itself — a string consisting of *n* characters. Each character can be U, D, L or R.
Print the maximum possible number of commands from the sequence the robot could perform to end up in the starting cell.
[ "4\nLDUR\n", "5\nRRRUU\n", "6\nLLRRRR\n" ]
[ "4\n", "0\n", "4\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "4\nLDUR", "output": "4" }, { "input": "5\nRRRUU", "output": "0" }, { "input": "6\nLLRRRR", "output": "4" }, { "input": "88\nLLUUULRDRRURDDLURRLRDRLLRULRUUDDLLLLRRDDURDURRLDURRLDRRRUULDDLRRRDDRRLUULLURDURUDDDDDLDR", "output": "76" }, { "input": "89\nLDL...
1,541,368,410
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
25
155
409,600
from collections import Counter, defaultdict R = lambda: map(int, input().split()) n, s = int(input()), input() ct = Counter(s) print(2 * min(ct.get('U', 0), ct.get('D', 0)) + 2 * min(ct.get('L', 0), ct.get('R', 0)))
Title: Buggy Robot Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Ivan has a robot which is situated on an infinite grid. Initially the robot is standing in the starting cell (0,<=0). The robot can process commands. There are four types of commands it can perform: - U — move from the ce...
```python from collections import Counter, defaultdict R = lambda: map(int, input().split()) n, s = int(input()), input() ct = Counter(s) print(2 * min(ct.get('U', 0), ct.get('D', 0)) + 2 * min(ct.get('L', 0), ct.get('R', 0))) ```
3
124
A
The number of positions
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "math" ]
null
null
Petr stands in line of *n* people, but he doesn't know exactly which position he occupies. He can say that there are no less than *a* people standing in front of him and no more than *b* people standing behind him. Find the number of different positions Petr can occupy.
The only line contains three integers *n*, *a* and *b* (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=&lt;<=*n*<=≤<=100).
Print the single number — the number of the sought positions.
[ "3 1 1\n", "5 2 3\n" ]
[ "2\n", "3\n" ]
The possible positions in the first sample are: 2 and 3 (if we number the positions starting with 1). In the second sample they are 3, 4 and 5.
500
[ { "input": "3 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5 2 3", "output": "3" }, { "input": "5 4 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "6 5 5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "9 4 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "11 4 6", "output": "7" }, { "input": "13 8 ...
1,636,999,038
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
50
186
0
n,a,b = map(int,input().split()) c = n-a print(min(b+1,c))
Title: The number of positions Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Petr stands in line of *n* people, but he doesn't know exactly which position he occupies. He can say that there are no less than *a* people standing in front of him and no more than *b* people standing behind h...
```python n,a,b = map(int,input().split()) c = n-a print(min(b+1,c)) ```
3
518
A
Vitaly and Strings
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "constructive algorithms", "strings" ]
null
null
Vitaly is a diligent student who never missed a lesson in his five years of studying in the university. He always does his homework on time and passes his exams in time. During the last lesson the teacher has provided two strings *s* and *t* to Vitaly. The strings have the same length, they consist of lowercase Engli...
The first line contains string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=100), consisting of lowercase English letters. Here, |*s*| denotes the length of the string. The second line contains string *t* (|*t*|<==<=|*s*|), consisting of lowercase English letters. It is guaranteed that the lengths of strings *s* and *t* are the same and str...
If the string that meets the given requirements doesn't exist, print a single string "No such string" (without the quotes). If such string exists, print it. If there are multiple valid strings, you may print any of them.
[ "a\nc\n", "aaa\nzzz\n", "abcdefg\nabcdefh\n" ]
[ "b\n", "kkk\n", "No such string\n" ]
String *s* = *s*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>*s*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>... *s*<sub class="lower-index">*n*</sub> is said to be lexicographically smaller than *t* = *t*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>*t*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>... *t*<sub class="lower-index">*n*</sub>, if there exists such *i*, that ...
500
[ { "input": "a\nc", "output": "b" }, { "input": "aaa\nzzz", "output": "kkk" }, { "input": "abcdefg\nabcdefh", "output": "No such string" }, { "input": "abcdefg\nabcfefg", "output": "abcdefh" }, { "input": "frt\nfru", "output": "No such string" }, { "inp...
1,622,047,971
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
51
77
0
r=input() h=input() r=list(r) h=list(h) for i in range(len(r)-1,-1,-1): if r[i]!='z': r[i]=chr(ord(r[i])+1) break else: r[i]='a' if r!=h: print(*r,sep="") else: print("No such string")
Title: Vitaly and Strings Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vitaly is a diligent student who never missed a lesson in his five years of studying in the university. He always does his homework on time and passes his exams in time. During the last lesson the teacher has provi...
```python r=input() h=input() r=list(r) h=list(h) for i in range(len(r)-1,-1,-1): if r[i]!='z': r[i]=chr(ord(r[i])+1) break else: r[i]='a' if r!=h: print(*r,sep="") else: print("No such string") ```
3
811
A
Vladik and Courtesy
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
At regular competition Vladik and Valera won *a* and *b* candies respectively. Vladik offered 1 his candy to Valera. After that Valera gave Vladik 2 his candies, so that no one thought that he was less generous. Vladik for same reason gave 3 candies to Valera in next turn. More formally, the guys take turns giving eac...
Single line of input data contains two space-separated integers *a*, *b* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=109) — number of Vladik and Valera candies respectively.
Pring a single line "Vladik’’ in case, if Vladik first who can’t give right amount of candy, or "Valera’’ otherwise.
[ "1 1\n", "7 6\n" ]
[ "Valera\n", "Vladik\n" ]
Illustration for first test case: <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/ad9b7d0e481208de8e3a585aa1d96b9e1dda4fd7.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> Illustration for second test case: <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/9f4836d2ccdffaee5a63898e5d4e...
500
[ { "input": "1 1", "output": "Valera" }, { "input": "7 6", "output": "Vladik" }, { "input": "25 38", "output": "Vladik" }, { "input": "8311 2468", "output": "Valera" }, { "input": "250708 857756", "output": "Vladik" }, { "input": "957985574 24997558", ...
1,495,877,930
230
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
42
124
102,400
from sys import stdin, stdout a, b = map(int, stdin.readline().split()) cnt = 1 while (True): a -= cnt cnt += 1 b -= cnt cnt += 1 if a < 0: stdout.write('Vladik') break if b < 0: stdout.write('Valera') break
Title: Vladik and Courtesy Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: At regular competition Vladik and Valera won *a* and *b* candies respectively. Vladik offered 1 his candy to Valera. After that Valera gave Vladik 2 his candies, so that no one thought that he was less generous. Vla...
```python from sys import stdin, stdout a, b = map(int, stdin.readline().split()) cnt = 1 while (True): a -= cnt cnt += 1 b -= cnt cnt += 1 if a < 0: stdout.write('Vladik') break if b < 0: stdout.write('Valera') break ```
3
397
A
On Segment's Own Points
PROGRAMMING
0
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Our old friend Alexey has finally entered the University of City N — the Berland capital. Alexey expected his father to get him a place to live in but his father said it was high time for Alexey to practice some financial independence. So, Alexey is living in a dorm. The dorm has exactly one straight dryer — a 100 ce...
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). The (*i*<=+<=1)-th line contains integers *l**i* and *r**i* (0<=≤<=*l**i*<=&lt;<=*r**i*<=≤<=100) — the endpoints of the corresponding segment for the *i*-th student.
On a single line print a single number *k*, equal to the sum of lengths of the parts of the dryer which are inside Alexey's segment and are outside all other segments.
[ "3\n0 5\n2 8\n1 6\n", "3\n0 10\n1 5\n7 15\n" ]
[ "1\n", "3\n" ]
Note that it's not important are clothes drying on the touching segments (e.g. (0, 1) and (1, 2)) considered to be touching or not because you need to find the length of segments. In the first test sample Alexey may use the only segment (0, 1). In such case his clothes will not touch clothes on the segments (1, 6) and...
500
[ { "input": "3\n0 5\n2 8\n1 6", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n0 10\n1 5\n7 15", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1\n0 100", "output": "100" }, { "input": "2\n1 9\n1 9", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2\n1 9\n5 10", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2\n1 9\n3 5",...
1,393,943,423
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
37
92
0
N = int(input()) sush = [0] * 101 for i in range(1, N + 1) : l, r = [int(s) for s in input().split()] for j in range(l, r) : sush[j] = (1 if i == 1 else 0) print(str(sum(sush)))
Title: On Segment's Own Points Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Our old friend Alexey has finally entered the University of City N — the Berland capital. Alexey expected his father to get him a place to live in but his father said it was high time for Alexey to practice some...
```python N = int(input()) sush = [0] * 101 for i in range(1, N + 1) : l, r = [int(s) for s in input().split()] for j in range(l, r) : sush[j] = (1 if i == 1 else 0) print(str(sum(sush))) ```
3
729
A
Interview with Oleg
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Polycarp has interviewed Oleg and has written the interview down without punctuation marks and spaces to save time. Thus, the interview is now a string *s* consisting of *n* lowercase English letters. There is a filler word ogo in Oleg's speech. All words that can be obtained from ogo by adding go several times to the...
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of the interview. The second line contains the string *s* of length *n*, consisting of lowercase English letters.
Print the interview text after the replacement of each of the fillers with "***". It is allowed for the substring "***" to have several consecutive occurences.
[ "7\naogogob\n", "13\nogogmgogogogo\n", "9\nogoogoogo\n" ]
[ "a***b\n", "***gmg***\n", "*********\n" ]
The first sample contains one filler word ogogo, so the interview for printing is "a***b". The second sample contains two fillers ogo and ogogogo. Thus, the interview is transformed to "***gmg***".
500
[ { "input": "7\naogogob", "output": "a***b" }, { "input": "13\nogogmgogogogo", "output": "***gmg***" }, { "input": "9\nogoogoogo", "output": "*********" }, { "input": "32\nabcdefogoghijklmnogoopqrstuvwxyz", "output": "abcdef***ghijklmn***opqrstuvwxyz" }, { "input":...
1,479,635,902
3,202
Python 3
OK
TESTS
48
92
0
n = int(input()) s = str(input()) while s.find('ogo') != -1: e = 0 while s[s.find('ogo')+3+e*2:s.find('ogo')+3+2*(e+1)] == 'go': e+=1 s = s.replace(s[s.find('ogo'):s.find('ogo')+3+e*2], '***', 1) print(s)
Title: Interview with Oleg Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarp has interviewed Oleg and has written the interview down without punctuation marks and spaces to save time. Thus, the interview is now a string *s* consisting of *n* lowercase English letters. There is a fi...
```python n = int(input()) s = str(input()) while s.find('ogo') != -1: e = 0 while s[s.find('ogo')+3+e*2:s.find('ogo')+3+2*(e+1)] == 'go': e+=1 s = s.replace(s[s.find('ogo'):s.find('ogo')+3+e*2], '***', 1) print(s) ```
3
499
B
Lecture
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
You have a new professor of graph theory and he speaks very quickly. You come up with the following plan to keep up with his lecture and make notes. You know two languages, and the professor is giving the lecture in the first one. The words in both languages consist of lowercase English characters, each language consi...
The first line contains two integers, *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3000, 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=3000) — the number of words in the professor's lecture and the number of words in each of these languages. The following *m* lines contain the words. The *i*-th line contains two strings *a**i*, *b**i* meaning that the word *a**i* bel...
Output exactly *n* words: how you will record the lecture in your notebook. Output the words of the lecture in the same order as in the input.
[ "4 3\ncodeforces codesecrof\ncontest round\nletter message\ncodeforces contest letter contest\n", "5 3\njoll wuqrd\neuzf un\nhbnyiyc rsoqqveh\nhbnyiyc joll joll euzf joll\n" ]
[ "codeforces round letter round\n", "hbnyiyc joll joll un joll\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4 3\ncodeforces codesecrof\ncontest round\nletter message\ncodeforces contest letter contest", "output": "codeforces round letter round" }, { "input": "5 3\njoll wuqrd\neuzf un\nhbnyiyc rsoqqveh\nhbnyiyc joll joll euzf joll", "output": "hbnyiyc joll joll un joll" }, { "input"...
1,682,805,409
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
37
124
5,529,600
numbers=input().split(' ') for i in range(len(numbers)): numbers[i]=eval(numbers[i]) noofwords = numbers[0] words=numbers[1] language_convert={} while words!=0: language=input().split(' ') if len(language[0])>len(language[1]): language_convert[language[0]]=language[1] else: pa...
Title: Lecture Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You have a new professor of graph theory and he speaks very quickly. You come up with the following plan to keep up with his lecture and make notes. You know two languages, and the professor is giving the lecture in the first ...
```python numbers=input().split(' ') for i in range(len(numbers)): numbers[i]=eval(numbers[i]) noofwords = numbers[0] words=numbers[1] language_convert={} while words!=0: language=input().split(' ') if len(language[0])>len(language[1]): language_convert[language[0]]=language[1] else: ...
3
551
A
GukiZ and Contest
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Professor GukiZ likes programming contests. He especially likes to rate his students on the contests he prepares. Now, he has decided to prepare a new contest. In total, *n* students will attend, and before the start, every one of them has some positive integer rating. Students are indexed from 1 to *n*. Let's denote...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000), number of GukiZ's students. The second line contains *n* numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=... *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2000) where *a**i* is the rating of *i*-th student (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*).
In a single line, print the position after the end of the contest for each of *n* students in the same order as they appear in the input.
[ "3\n1 3 3\n", "1\n1\n", "5\n3 5 3 4 5\n" ]
[ "3 1 1\n", "1\n", "4 1 4 3 1\n" ]
In the first sample, students 2 and 3 are positioned first (there is no other student with higher rating), and student 1 is positioned third since there are two students with higher rating. In the second sample, first student is the only one on the contest. In the third sample, students 2 and 5 share the first positi...
500
[ { "input": "3\n1 3 3", "output": "3 1 1" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n3 5 3 4 5", "output": "4 1 4 3 1" }, { "input": "7\n1 3 5 4 2 2 1", "output": "6 3 1 2 4 4 6" }, { "input": "11\n5 6 4 2 9 7 6 6 6 6 7", "output": "9 4 10 11 1 2 4 4...
1,439,765,370
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
36
93
0
n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) d = sorted(a, reverse=True) print(" ".join(str(d.index(a[i]) + 1) for i in range(n)))
Title: GukiZ and Contest Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Professor GukiZ likes programming contests. He especially likes to rate his students on the contests he prepares. Now, he has decided to prepare a new contest. In total, *n* students will attend, and before the star...
```python n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) d = sorted(a, reverse=True) print(" ".join(str(d.index(a[i]) + 1) for i in range(n))) ```
3
332
B
Maximum Absurdity
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "data structures", "dp", "implementation" ]
null
null
Reforms continue entering Berland. For example, during yesterday sitting the Berland Parliament approved as much as *n* laws (each law has been assigned a unique number from 1 to *n*). Today all these laws were put on the table of the President of Berland, G.W. Boosch, to be signed. This time mr. Boosch plans to sign ...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105, 0<=&lt;<=2*k*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of laws accepted by the parliament and the length of one segment in the law list, correspondingly. The next line contains *n* integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n* — the absurdity of each law (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=109).
Print two integers *a*, *b* — the beginning of segments that mr. Boosch should choose. That means that the president signs laws with numbers from segments [*a*; *a*<=+<=*k*<=-<=1] and [*b*; *b*<=+<=*k*<=-<=1]. If there are multiple solutions, print the one with the minimum number *a*. If there still are multiple soluti...
[ "5 2\n3 6 1 1 6\n", "6 2\n1 1 1 1 1 1\n" ]
[ "1 4\n", "1 3\n" ]
In the first sample mr. Boosch signs laws with numbers from segments [1;2] and [4;5]. The total absurdity of the signed laws equals 3 + 6 + 1 + 6 = 16. In the second sample mr. Boosch signs laws with numbers from segments [1;2] and [3;4]. The total absurdity of the signed laws equals 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 4.
1,000
[ { "input": "5 2\n3 6 1 1 6", "output": "1 4" }, { "input": "6 2\n1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "1 3" }, { "input": "6 2\n1 4 1 2 5 6", "output": "1 5" }, { "input": "4 1\n1 2 2 2", "output": "2 3" }, { "input": "6 3\n15 20 1 15 43 6", "output": "1 4" }, { "i...
1,689,746,878
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
47
248
28,467,200
n, m = map(int, input().split()) x = [0]+list(map(int,input().split())) dp = [float('-inf')] * (n+1) index = [0] * (n+1) answer = [0, 0, 0] for i in range(1, n+1): x[i] += x[i-1] for i in range(m, n+1): if x[i] - x[i-m] > dp[i-1]: dp[i] = x[i] - x[i-m] index[i] = i-m+1 else: ...
Title: Maximum Absurdity Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Reforms continue entering Berland. For example, during yesterday sitting the Berland Parliament approved as much as *n* laws (each law has been assigned a unique number from 1 to *n*). Today all these laws were put on...
```python n, m = map(int, input().split()) x = [0]+list(map(int,input().split())) dp = [float('-inf')] * (n+1) index = [0] * (n+1) answer = [0, 0, 0] for i in range(1, n+1): x[i] += x[i-1] for i in range(m, n+1): if x[i] - x[i-m] > dp[i-1]: dp[i] = x[i] - x[i-m] index[i] = i-m+1 ...
3
595
A
Vitaly and Night
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation" ]
null
null
One day Vitaly was going home late at night and wondering: how many people aren't sleeping at that moment? To estimate, Vitaly decided to look which windows are lit in the house he was passing by at that moment. Vitaly sees a building of *n* floors and 2·*m* windows on each floor. On each floor there are *m* flats num...
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of floors in the house and the number of flats on each floor respectively. Next *n* lines describe the floors from top to bottom and contain 2·*m* characters each. If the *i*-th window of the given floor has lights on,...
Print a single integer — the number of flats that have lights on in at least one window, that is, the flats where, according to Vitaly, people aren't sleeping.
[ "2 2\n0 0 0 1\n1 0 1 1\n", "1 3\n1 1 0 1 0 0\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n" ]
In the first test case the house has two floors, two flats on each floor. That is, in total there are 4 flats. The light isn't on only on the second floor in the left flat. That is, in both rooms of the flat the light is off. In the second test case the house has one floor and the first floor has three flats. The ligh...
500
[ { "input": "2 2\n0 0 0 1\n1 0 1 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 3\n1 1 0 1 0 0", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3 3\n1 1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 0 1 1 0\n1 0 0 0 1 1", "output": "8" }, { "input": "1 5\n1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1", "output": "5" }, { "input": "1 100\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ...
1,551,731,677
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
36
109
0
''' Amirhossein Alimirzaei Telegram : @HajLorenzo Instagram : amirhossein_alimirzaei University of Bojnourd ''' N=list(map(int,input().split())) COUNTER=0 for _ in range(N[0]): TMP=list(map(int,input().split())) STRT=0 for __ in range(N[1]): if(1 in TMP[STRT:STRT+2]): COUN...
Title: Vitaly and Night Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day Vitaly was going home late at night and wondering: how many people aren't sleeping at that moment? To estimate, Vitaly decided to look which windows are lit in the house he was passing by at that moment. Vital...
```python ''' Amirhossein Alimirzaei Telegram : @HajLorenzo Instagram : amirhossein_alimirzaei University of Bojnourd ''' N=list(map(int,input().split())) COUNTER=0 for _ in range(N[0]): TMP=list(map(int,input().split())) STRT=0 for __ in range(N[1]): if(1 in TMP[STRT:STRT+2]): ...
3
505
B
Mr. Kitayuta's Colorful Graph
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "dfs and similar", "dp", "dsu", "graphs" ]
null
null
Mr. Kitayuta has just bought an undirected graph consisting of *n* vertices and *m* edges. The vertices of the graph are numbered from 1 to *n*. Each edge, namely edge *i*, has a color *c**i*, connecting vertex *a**i* and *b**i*. Mr. Kitayuta wants you to process the following *q* queries. In the *i*-th query, he giv...
The first line of the input contains space-separated two integers — *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100,<=1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100), denoting the number of the vertices and the number of the edges, respectively. The next *m* lines contain space-separated three integers — *a**i*, *b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=&lt;<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*) and *c*...
For each query, print the answer in a separate line.
[ "4 5\n1 2 1\n1 2 2\n2 3 1\n2 3 3\n2 4 3\n3\n1 2\n3 4\n1 4\n", "5 7\n1 5 1\n2 5 1\n3 5 1\n4 5 1\n1 2 2\n2 3 2\n3 4 2\n5\n1 5\n5 1\n2 5\n1 5\n1 4\n" ]
[ "2\n1\n0\n", "1\n1\n1\n1\n2\n" ]
Let's consider the first sample. - Vertex 1 and vertex 2 are connected by color 1 and 2. - Vertex 3 and vertex 4 are connected by color 3. - Vertex 1 and vertex 4 are not connected by any single color.
1,000
[ { "input": "4 5\n1 2 1\n1 2 2\n2 3 1\n2 3 3\n2 4 3\n3\n1 2\n3 4\n1 4", "output": "2\n1\n0" }, { "input": "5 7\n1 5 1\n2 5 1\n3 5 1\n4 5 1\n1 2 2\n2 3 2\n3 4 2\n5\n1 5\n5 1\n2 5\n1 5\n1 4", "output": "1\n1\n1\n1\n2" }, { "input": "2 1\n1 2 1\n1\n1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input...
1,684,762,678
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
29
108
6,246,400
from bisect import bisect_left, bisect_right from collections import Counter, deque from functools import lru_cache from math import factorial, comb, sqrt, gcd, lcm, log2 from copy import deepcopy import heapq from sys import stdin, stdout input = stdin.readline def main(): def find(x, c): ...
Title: Mr. Kitayuta's Colorful Graph Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Mr. Kitayuta has just bought an undirected graph consisting of *n* vertices and *m* edges. The vertices of the graph are numbered from 1 to *n*. Each edge, namely edge *i*, has a color *c**i*, connecting v...
```python from bisect import bisect_left, bisect_right from collections import Counter, deque from functools import lru_cache from math import factorial, comb, sqrt, gcd, lcm, log2 from copy import deepcopy import heapq from sys import stdin, stdout input = stdin.readline def main(): def find(x, ...
3
765
A
Neverending competitions
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
There are literally dozens of snooker competitions held each year, and team Jinotega tries to attend them all (for some reason they prefer name "snookah")! When a competition takes place somewhere far from their hometown, Ivan, Artsem and Konstantin take a flight to the contest and back. Jinotega's best friends, team ...
In the first line of input there is a single integer *n*: the number of Jinotega's flights (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). In the second line there is a string of 3 capital Latin letters: the name of Jinotega's home airport. In the next *n* lines there is flight information, one flight per line, in form "XXX-&gt;YYY", where "XXX"...
If Jinotega is now at home, print "home" (without quotes), otherwise print "contest".
[ "4\nSVO\nSVO-&gt;CDG\nLHR-&gt;SVO\nSVO-&gt;LHR\nCDG-&gt;SVO\n", "3\nSVO\nSVO-&gt;HKT\nHKT-&gt;SVO\nSVO-&gt;RAP\n" ]
[ "home\n", "contest\n" ]
In the first sample Jinotega might first fly from SVO to CDG and back, and then from SVO to LHR and back, so now they should be at home. In the second sample Jinotega must now be at RAP because a flight from RAP back to SVO is not on the list.
500
[ { "input": "4\nSVO\nSVO->CDG\nLHR->SVO\nSVO->LHR\nCDG->SVO", "output": "home" }, { "input": "3\nSVO\nSVO->HKT\nHKT->SVO\nSVO->RAP", "output": "contest" }, { "input": "1\nESJ\nESJ->TSJ", "output": "contest" }, { "input": "2\nXMR\nFAJ->XMR\nXMR->FAJ", "output": "home" }, ...
1,601,904,119
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
23
140
0
n = int(input()) s = input() for i in range(n): tmp = input() print("home") if n&1==0 else print("contest")
Title: Neverending competitions Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There are literally dozens of snooker competitions held each year, and team Jinotega tries to attend them all (for some reason they prefer name "snookah")! When a competition takes place somewhere far from thei...
```python n = int(input()) s = input() for i in range(n): tmp = input() print("home") if n&1==0 else print("contest") ```
3
996
A
Hit the Lottery
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "dp", "greedy" ]
null
null
Allen has a LOT of money. He has $n$ dollars in the bank. For security reasons, he wants to withdraw it in cash (we will not disclose the reasons here). The denominations for dollar bills are $1$, $5$, $10$, $20$, $100$. What is the minimum number of bills Allen could receive after withdrawing his entire balance?
The first and only line of input contains a single integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 10^9$).
Output the minimum number of bills that Allen could receive.
[ "125\n", "43\n", "1000000000\n" ]
[ "3\n", "5\n", "10000000\n" ]
In the first sample case, Allen can withdraw this with a $100$ dollar bill, a $20$ dollar bill, and a $5$ dollar bill. There is no way for Allen to receive $125$ dollars in one or two bills. In the second sample case, Allen can withdraw two $20$ dollar bills and three $1$ dollar bills. In the third sample case, Allen...
500
[ { "input": "125", "output": "3" }, { "input": "43", "output": "5" }, { "input": "1000000000", "output": "10000000" }, { "input": "4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "74", "o...
1,697,478,997
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
49
46
0
balance = int(input()) def get100bills (balance): comm = balance % 100 balance -= comm NumOfBills100 = int(balance / 100) return NumOfBills100 def get20bills(balance): comm = balance % 20 balance = balance - (get100bills(balance) * 100) - comm NumOfBills20 = int(balance / 20) ...
Title: Hit the Lottery Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Allen has a LOT of money. He has $n$ dollars in the bank. For security reasons, he wants to withdraw it in cash (we will not disclose the reasons here). The denominations for dollar bills are $1$, $5$, $10$, $20$, $100$...
```python balance = int(input()) def get100bills (balance): comm = balance % 100 balance -= comm NumOfBills100 = int(balance / 100) return NumOfBills100 def get20bills(balance): comm = balance % 20 balance = balance - (get100bills(balance) * 100) - comm NumOfBills20 = int(balanc...
3
69
A
Young Physicist
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "math" ]
A. Young Physicist
2
256
A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. Specifically, he forgot to complete his physics tasks. Next day the teacher got very angry at Vasy...
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100), then follow *n* lines containing three integers each: the *x**i* coordinate, the *y**i* coordinate and the *z**i* coordinate of the force vector, applied to the body (<=-<=100<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*,<=*z**i*<=≤<=100).
Print the word "YES" if the body is in equilibrium, or the word "NO" if it is not.
[ "3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3\n", "3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3\n" ]
[ "NO", "YES" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "10\n21 32 -46\n43 -35 21\n42 2 -50\n22 40 20\n-27 -9 38\n-4 1 1\n-40 6 -31\n-13 -2 34\n-21 34 -12\n-32 -29 41", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "10...
1,658,028,848
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
81
92
0
n = int(input()) def toIntger (): x, y, z = str(input()).split() x, y, z = int(x), int(y), int(z) return [x, y, z] def returnResult (): currentX, currentY, currentZ = 0, 0, 0 for i in range(n): x, y, z = toIntger() currentX += x currentY += y currentZ...
Title: Young Physicist Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. S...
```python n = int(input()) def toIntger (): x, y, z = str(input()).split() x, y, z = int(x), int(y), int(z) return [x, y, z] def returnResult (): currentX, currentY, currentZ = 0, 0, 0 for i in range(n): x, y, z = toIntger() currentX += x currentY += y ...
3.977
822
A
I'm bored with life
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
Holidays have finished. Thanks to the help of the hacker Leha, Noora managed to enter the university of her dreams which is located in a town Pavlopolis. It's well known that universities provide students with dormitory for the period of university studies. Consequently Noora had to leave Vičkopolis and move to Pavlopo...
The first and single line contains two integers *A* and *B* (1<=≤<=*A*,<=*B*<=≤<=109,<=*min*(*A*,<=*B*)<=≤<=12).
Print a single integer denoting the greatest common divisor of integers *A*! and *B*!.
[ "4 3\n" ]
[ "6\n" ]
Consider the sample. 4! = 1·2·3·4 = 24. 3! = 1·2·3 = 6. The greatest common divisor of integers 24 and 6 is exactly 6.
500
[ { "input": "4 3", "output": "6" }, { "input": "10 399603090", "output": "3628800" }, { "input": "6 973151934", "output": "720" }, { "input": "2 841668075", "output": "2" }, { "input": "7 415216919", "output": "5040" }, { "input": "3 283733059", "ou...
1,633,884,359
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
59
93
20,172,800
import math def fact(num): if(num==1): return 1 else: return num * fact(num-1) a,b=map(int,input().split()) z=fact(min(a,b)) print(z)
Title: I'm bored with life Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Holidays have finished. Thanks to the help of the hacker Leha, Noora managed to enter the university of her dreams which is located in a town Pavlopolis. It's well known that universities provide students with dormi...
```python import math def fact(num): if(num==1): return 1 else: return num * fact(num-1) a,b=map(int,input().split()) z=fact(min(a,b)) print(z) ```
3
389
A
Fox and Number Game
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "greedy", "math" ]
null
null
Fox Ciel is playing a game with numbers now. Ciel has *n* positive integers: *x*1, *x*2, ..., *x**n*. She can do the following operation as many times as needed: select two different indexes *i* and *j* such that *x**i* &gt; *x**j* hold, and then apply assignment *x**i* = *x**i* - *x**j*. The goal is to make the sum ...
The first line contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Then the second line contains *n* integers: *x*1, *x*2, ..., *x**n* (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=100).
Output a single integer — the required minimal sum.
[ "2\n1 2\n", "3\n2 4 6\n", "2\n12 18\n", "5\n45 12 27 30 18\n" ]
[ "2\n", "6\n", "12\n", "15\n" ]
In the first example the optimal way is to do the assignment: *x*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = *x*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> - *x*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>. In the second example the optimal sequence of operations is: *x*<sub class="lower-index">3</sub> = *x*<sub class="lower-index">3</sub> - *x*<sub...
500
[ { "input": "2\n1 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n2 4 6", "output": "6" }, { "input": "2\n12 18", "output": "12" }, { "input": "5\n45 12 27 30 18", "output": "15" }, { "input": "2\n1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2\n100 100", "output": "200" ...
1,611,476,446
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
34
140
1,843,200
from math import * from collections import * from sys import * t=stdin.readline p=stdout.write def GI(): return map(int, t().strip().split()) def GS(): return map(str, t().strip().split()) def GL(): return list(map(int, t().strip().split())) def SL(): return list(map(str, t().strip().split())) n=int(t()) a=...
Title: Fox and Number Game Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Fox Ciel is playing a game with numbers now. Ciel has *n* positive integers: *x*1, *x*2, ..., *x**n*. She can do the following operation as many times as needed: select two different indexes *i* and *j* such that ...
```python from math import * from collections import * from sys import * t=stdin.readline p=stdout.write def GI(): return map(int, t().strip().split()) def GS(): return map(str, t().strip().split()) def GL(): return list(map(int, t().strip().split())) def SL(): return list(map(str, t().strip().split())) n=in...
3
514
A
Chewbaсca and Number
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Luke Skywalker gave Chewbacca an integer number *x*. Chewbacca isn't good at numbers but he loves inverting digits in them. Inverting digit *t* means replacing it with digit 9<=-<=*t*. Help Chewbacca to transform the initial number *x* to the minimum possible positive number by inverting some (possibly, zero) digits....
The first line contains a single integer *x* (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=1018) — the number that Luke Skywalker gave to Chewbacca.
Print the minimum possible positive number that Chewbacca can obtain after inverting some digits. The number shouldn't contain leading zeroes.
[ "27\n", "4545\n" ]
[ "22\n", "4444\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "27", "output": "22" }, { "input": "4545", "output": "4444" }, { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "9", "output": "9" }, { "input": "8772", "output": "1222" }, { "input": "81", "output": "11" }, { "input": "71723447", ...
1,691,849,284
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
43
62
0
string = list(input()) ans = "" for i in range(len(string)): if i == 0 and string[i] == '9': ans+=string[i]; continue ans += str(min(int(string[i]), 9-int(string[i]))) print(ans)
Title: Chewbaсca and Number Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Luke Skywalker gave Chewbacca an integer number *x*. Chewbacca isn't good at numbers but he loves inverting digits in them. Inverting digit *t* means replacing it with digit 9<=-<=*t*. Help Chewbacca to transform...
```python string = list(input()) ans = "" for i in range(len(string)): if i == 0 and string[i] == '9': ans+=string[i]; continue ans += str(min(int(string[i]), 9-int(string[i]))) print(ans) ```
3
731
E
Funny Game
PROGRAMMING
2,200
[ "dp", "games" ]
null
null
Once upon a time Petya and Gena gathered after another programming competition and decided to play some game. As they consider most modern games to be boring, they always try to invent their own games. They have only stickers and markers, but that won't stop them. The game they came up with has the following rules. In...
The first line of input contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200<=000) — the number of stickers, initially located on the wall. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (<=-<=10<=000<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=10<=000) — the numbers on stickers in order from left to right.
Print one integer — the difference between the Petya's score and Gena's score at the end of the game if both players play optimally.
[ "3\n2 4 8\n", "4\n1 -7 -2 3\n" ]
[ "14\n", "-3\n" ]
In the first sample, the optimal move for Petya is to take all the stickers. As a result, his score will be equal to 14 and Gena's score will be equal to 0. In the second sample, the optimal sequence of moves is the following. On the first move Petya will take first three sticker and will put the new sticker with valu...
2,500
[ { "input": "3\n2 4 8", "output": "14" }, { "input": "4\n1 -7 -2 3", "output": "-3" }, { "input": "10\n35 11 35 28 48 25 2 43 23 10", "output": "260" }, { "input": "100\n437 89 481 95 29 326 10 304 97 414 52 46 106 181 385 173 337 148 437 133 52 136 86 250 289 61 480 314 166 6...
1,649,911,182
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
38
108
27,750,400
import sys input = sys.stdin.buffer.readline def process(A): n = len(A) S = [0] for i in range(n): S.append(S[-1]+A[i]) d = [None for i in range(n)] d[-1] = S[-1] my_max = d[-1] my_min = d[-1] for i in range(n-2, -1, -1): fi = d[i+1] my_max = max(S...
Title: Funny Game Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Once upon a time Petya and Gena gathered after another programming competition and decided to play some game. As they consider most modern games to be boring, they always try to invent their own games. They have only sticker...
```python import sys input = sys.stdin.buffer.readline def process(A): n = len(A) S = [0] for i in range(n): S.append(S[-1]+A[i]) d = [None for i in range(n)] d[-1] = S[-1] my_max = d[-1] my_min = d[-1] for i in range(n-2, -1, -1): fi = d[i+1] my_m...
3
952
B
A Map of the Cat
PROGRAMMING
1,900
[ "brute force", "interactive" ]
null
null
If you have ever interacted with a cat, you have probably noticed that they are quite particular about how to pet them. Here is an approximate map of a normal cat. However, some cats won't tolerate this nonsense from the humans. Here is a map of a grumpy cat. You have met a cat. Can you figure out whether it's normal...
none
none
[]
[]
Please make sure to use the stream flushing operation after each query in order not to leave part of your output in some buffer.
0
[ { "input": "5 0 1 2 5 3 5 4 5 5", "output": "Correct answer 'normal'" }, { "input": "5 5 5 6 6 7 8 9 10 11", "output": "Correct answer 'grumpy'" }, { "input": "10 6 5 7 5 6 11 5 8 9", "output": "Correct answer 'grumpy'" }, { "input": "7 10 8 9 6 5 5 11 5 6", "output": "Co...
1,554,113,880
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
18
124
0
for i in range(10): print(i) reaction = input() if reaction in ['great', 'don\'t think so', 'not bad', 'cool', 'don\'t touch me']: print('normal') break elif reaction in ['don\'t even', 'are you serious?', 'no way', 'go die in a whole', 'worse', 'terrible']: print('grumpy'...
Title: A Map of the Cat Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: If you have ever interacted with a cat, you have probably noticed that they are quite particular about how to pet them. Here is an approximate map of a normal cat. However, some cats won't tolerate this nonsense from ...
```python for i in range(10): print(i) reaction = input() if reaction in ['great', 'don\'t think so', 'not bad', 'cool', 'don\'t touch me']: print('normal') break elif reaction in ['don\'t even', 'are you serious?', 'no way', 'go die in a whole', 'worse', 'terrible']: prin...
3
169
A
Chores
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "sortings" ]
null
null
Petya and Vasya are brothers. Today is a special day for them as their parents left them home alone and commissioned them to do *n* chores. Each chore is characterized by a single parameter — its complexity. The complexity of the *i*-th chore equals *h**i*. As Petya is older, he wants to take the chores with complexit...
The first input line contains three integers *n*,<=*a* and *b* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000; *a*,<=*b*<=≥<=1; *a*<=+<=*b*<==<=*n*) — the total number of chores, the number of Petya's chores and the number of Vasya's chores. The next line contains a sequence of integers *h*1,<=*h*2,<=...,<=*h**n* (1<=≤<=*h**i*<=≤<=109), *h**i* ...
Print the required number of ways to choose an integer value of *x*. If there are no such ways, print 0.
[ "5 2 3\n6 2 3 100 1\n", "7 3 4\n1 1 9 1 1 1 1\n" ]
[ "3\n", "0\n" ]
In the first sample the possible values of *x* are 3, 4 or 5. In the second sample it is impossible to find such *x*, that Petya got 3 chores and Vasya got 4.
500
[ { "input": "5 2 3\n6 2 3 100 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "7 3 4\n1 1 9 1 1 1 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 1 1\n10 2", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 1 1\n7 7", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 1 1\n1 1000000000", "output": "999999999" }, { "inp...
1,560,682,244
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
29
109
307,200
inp = list(map(int,input().split())) n=inp[0] a=inp[1] b=inp[2] inp = list(map(int,input().split())) inp.sort(reverse=True) if(inp[a-1]-inp[a]<0): print (0) else: print (inp[a-1]-inp[a])
Title: Chores Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Petya and Vasya are brothers. Today is a special day for them as their parents left them home alone and commissioned them to do *n* chores. Each chore is characterized by a single parameter — its complexity. The complexity of th...
```python inp = list(map(int,input().split())) n=inp[0] a=inp[1] b=inp[2] inp = list(map(int,input().split())) inp.sort(reverse=True) if(inp[a-1]-inp[a]<0): print (0) else: print (inp[a-1]-inp[a]) ```
3
0
none
none
none
0
[ "none" ]
null
null
Vasya became interested in bioinformatics. He's going to write an article about similar cyclic DNA sequences, so he invented a new method for determining the similarity of cyclic sequences. Let's assume that strings *s* and *t* have the same length *n*, then the function *h*(*s*,<=*t*) is defined as the number of posi...
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line of the input contains a single string of length *n*, consisting of characters "ACGT".
Print a single number — the answer modulo 109<=+<=7.
[ "1\nC\n", "2\nAG\n", "3\nTTT\n" ]
[ "1\n", "4\n", "1\n" ]
Please note that if for two distinct strings *t*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> and *t*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> values ρ(*s*, *t*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>) и ρ(*s*, *t*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>) are maximum among all possible *t*, then both strings must be taken into account in the answer even if...
0
[ { "input": "1\nC", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\nAG", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3\nTTT", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4\nGACT", "output": "256" }, { "input": "1\nT", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\nAG", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3\n...
1,425,378,895
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
25
93
204,800
N = int(input()) s = input() m = max(s.count(c) for c in "ATCG") n = sum(s.count(c)==m for c in "ATCG") result = 1 for _ in s: result *= n result %= 10 ** 9 + 7 print(result)
Title: none Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya became interested in bioinformatics. He's going to write an article about similar cyclic DNA sequences, so he invented a new method for determining the similarity of cyclic sequences. Let's assume that strings *s* and *t* h...
```python N = int(input()) s = input() m = max(s.count(c) for c in "ATCG") n = sum(s.count(c)==m for c in "ATCG") result = 1 for _ in s: result *= n result %= 10 ** 9 + 7 print(result) ```
3
200
B
Drinks
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Little Vasya loves orange juice very much. That's why any food and drink in his kitchen necessarily contains orange juice. There are *n* drinks in his fridge, the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink equals *p**i* percent. One day Vasya decided to make himself an orange cocktail. He took equal proportio...
The first input line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of orange-containing drinks in Vasya's fridge. The second line contains *n* integers *p**i* (0<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=100) — the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink, in percent. The numbers are separated by a space.
Print the volume fraction in percent of orange juice in Vasya's cocktail. The answer will be considered correct if the absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=<=-<=4.
[ "3\n50 50 100\n", "4\n0 25 50 75\n" ]
[ "66.666666666667\n", "37.500000000000\n" ]
Note to the first sample: let's assume that Vasya takes *x* milliliters of each drink from the fridge. Then the volume of pure juice in the cocktail will equal <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c1fac6e64d3a8ee6a5ac138cbe51e60039b22473.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: ...
500
[ { "input": "3\n50 50 100", "output": "66.666666666667" }, { "input": "4\n0 25 50 75", "output": "37.500000000000" }, { "input": "3\n0 1 8", "output": "3.000000000000" }, { "input": "5\n96 89 93 95 70", "output": "88.600000000000" }, { "input": "7\n62 41 78 4 38 39...
1,688,890,493
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
31
92
0
n = int(input()) y = input().split() for i in range(len(y)): y[i] = int(y[i]) print((sum(y)) / n)
Title: Drinks Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little Vasya loves orange juice very much. That's why any food and drink in his kitchen necessarily contains orange juice. There are *n* drinks in his fridge, the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink equals *p**i*...
```python n = int(input()) y = input().split() for i in range(len(y)): y[i] = int(y[i]) print((sum(y)) / n) ```
3
731
A
Night at the Museum
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Grigoriy, like the hero of one famous comedy film, found a job as a night security guard at the museum. At first night he received embosser and was to take stock of the whole exposition. Embosser is a special devise that allows to "print" the text of a plastic tape. Text is printed sequentially, character by character...
The only line of input contains the name of some exhibit — the non-empty string consisting of no more than 100 characters. It's guaranteed that the string consists of only lowercase English letters.
Print one integer — the minimum number of rotations of the wheel, required to print the name given in the input.
[ "zeus\n", "map\n", "ares\n" ]
[ "18\n", "35\n", "34\n" ]
To print the string from the first sample it would be optimal to perform the following sequence of rotations: 1. from 'a' to 'z' (1 rotation counterclockwise), 1. from 'z' to 'e' (5 clockwise rotations), 1. from 'e' to 'u' (10 rotations counterclockwise), 1. from 'u' to 's' (2 counterclockwise rotations).
500
[ { "input": "zeus", "output": "18" }, { "input": "map", "output": "35" }, { "input": "ares", "output": "34" }, { "input": "l", "output": "11" }, { "input": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuv", "...
1,658,067,831
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
44
46
0
s = ['a'] + list(input()) def dist(a, b): a, b = ord(a)-96, ord(b)-96 if a - b > 13 or b - a > 13: a, b = (max(a, b) - 26), min(a, b) res = a - b if a - b > 0 else b - a return res sm = 0 for i in range(len(s)-1): sm += dist(s[i],s[i+1]) print(sm)
Title: Night at the Museum Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Grigoriy, like the hero of one famous comedy film, found a job as a night security guard at the museum. At first night he received embosser and was to take stock of the whole exposition. Embosser is a special devis...
```python s = ['a'] + list(input()) def dist(a, b): a, b = ord(a)-96, ord(b)-96 if a - b > 13 or b - a > 13: a, b = (max(a, b) - 26), min(a, b) res = a - b if a - b > 0 else b - a return res sm = 0 for i in range(len(s)-1): sm += dist(s[i],s[i+1]) print(sm) ```
3
25
A
IQ test
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "brute force" ]
A. IQ test
2
256
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that i...
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness.
Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order.
[ "5\n2 4 7 8 10\n", "4\n1 2 1 1\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "5\n2 4 7 8 10", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n1 2 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n100 99 100", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n5 3 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n43 28 1 91", "output"...
1,590,264,823
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
32
310
0
n=int(input()) a=[int(i) for i in input().split()] a=a[::-1] s=0 c=0 for i in range(0,len(a)): if(a[i]%2==0): s=s+1 else: c=c+1 # print(s,c) if(c==1): for i in range(0,len(a)): if(a[i]%2!=0): d=i+1 break print((n-d)+1) else: ...
Title: IQ test Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — t...
```python n=int(input()) a=[int(i) for i in input().split()] a=a[::-1] s=0 c=0 for i in range(0,len(a)): if(a[i]%2==0): s=s+1 else: c=c+1 # print(s,c) if(c==1): for i in range(0,len(a)): if(a[i]%2!=0): d=i+1 break print((n-d)+1) ...
3.9225
678
C
Joty and Chocolate
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "implementation", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
Little Joty has got a task to do. She has a line of *n* tiles indexed from 1 to *n*. She has to paint them in a strange pattern. An unpainted tile should be painted Red if it's index is divisible by *a* and an unpainted tile should be painted Blue if it's index is divisible by *b*. So the tile with the number divisibl...
The only line contains five integers *n*, *a*, *b*, *p* and *q* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*p*,<=*q*<=≤<=109).
Print the only integer *s* — the maximum number of chocolates Joty can get. Note that the answer can be too large, so you should use 64-bit integer type to store it. In C++ you can use the long long integer type and in Java you can use long integer type.
[ "5 2 3 12 15\n", "20 2 3 3 5\n" ]
[ "39\n", "51\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "5 2 3 12 15", "output": "39" }, { "input": "20 2 3 3 5", "output": "51" }, { "input": "1 1 1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 2 2 2 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 1 3 3 3", "output": "6" }, { "input": "3 1 1 3 3", "output": "9" ...
1,680,500,472
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
185
62
0
import math n,a,b,p,q=list(map(int,input().split())) x=(n//a)*p+(n//b)*q lcm=(a*b)//math.gcd(a,b) d=(n//lcm)*(min(p,q)) print(x-d)
Title: Joty and Chocolate Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little Joty has got a task to do. She has a line of *n* tiles indexed from 1 to *n*. She has to paint them in a strange pattern. An unpainted tile should be painted Red if it's index is divisible by *a* and an unpai...
```python import math n,a,b,p,q=list(map(int,input().split())) x=(n//a)*p+(n//b)*q lcm=(a*b)//math.gcd(a,b) d=(n//lcm)*(min(p,q)) print(x-d) ```
3
588
A
Duff and Meat
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy" ]
null
null
Duff is addicted to meat! Malek wants to keep her happy for *n* days. In order to be happy in *i*-th day, she needs to eat exactly *a**i* kilograms of meat. There is a big shop uptown and Malek wants to buy meat for her from there. In *i*-th day, they sell meat for *p**i* dollars per kilogram. Malek knows all numbers ...
The first line of input contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), the number of days. In the next *n* lines, *i*-th line contains two integers *a**i* and *p**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*p**i*<=≤<=100), the amount of meat Duff needs and the cost of meat in that day.
Print the minimum money needed to keep Duff happy for *n* days, in one line.
[ "3\n1 3\n2 2\n3 1\n", "3\n1 3\n2 1\n3 2\n" ]
[ "10\n", "8\n" ]
In the first sample case: An optimal way would be to buy 1 kg on the first day, 2 kg on the second day and 3 kg on the third day. In the second sample case: An optimal way would be to buy 1 kg on the first day and 5 kg (needed meat for the second and third day) on the second day.
750
[ { "input": "3\n1 3\n2 2\n3 1", "output": "10" }, { "input": "3\n1 3\n2 1\n3 2", "output": "8" }, { "input": "1\n39 52", "output": "2028" }, { "input": "2\n25 56\n94 17", "output": "2998" }, { "input": "5\n39 21\n95 89\n73 90\n9 55\n85 32", "output": "6321" }...
1,633,570,119
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
30
810
26,009,600
n, res, mi = int(input()), 0, 1000000000 for x in range(n): a, p = map(int, input().split()) res, mi = res + min(p, mi) * a, min(p, mi) print(res)
Title: Duff and Meat Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Duff is addicted to meat! Malek wants to keep her happy for *n* days. In order to be happy in *i*-th day, she needs to eat exactly *a**i* kilograms of meat. There is a big shop uptown and Malek wants to buy meat for her ...
```python n, res, mi = int(input()), 0, 1000000000 for x in range(n): a, p = map(int, input().split()) res, mi = res + min(p, mi) * a, min(p, mi) print(res) ```
3
34
B
Sale
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy", "sortings" ]
B. Sale
2
256
Once Bob got to a sale of old TV sets. There were *n* TV sets at that sale. TV set with index *i* costs *a**i* bellars. Some TV sets have a negative price — their owners are ready to pay Bob if he buys their useless apparatus. Bob can «buy» any TV sets he wants. Though he's very strong, Bob can carry at most *m* TV set...
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of TV sets at the sale, and amount of TV sets that Bob can carry. The following line contains *n* space-separated integers *a**i* (<=-<=1000<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — prices of the TV sets.
Output the only number — the maximum sum of money that Bob can earn, given that he can carry at most *m* TV sets.
[ "5 3\n-6 0 35 -2 4\n", "4 2\n7 0 0 -7\n" ]
[ "8\n", "7\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "5 3\n-6 0 35 -2 4", "output": "8" }, { "input": "4 2\n7 0 0 -7", "output": "7" }, { "input": "6 6\n756 -611 251 -66 572 -818", "output": "1495" }, { "input": "5 5\n976 437 937 788 518", "output": "0" }, { "input": "5 3\n-2 -2 -2 -2 -2", "output": "...
1,584,042,980
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
25
216
0
canttv, carga = map(int, input().split()) precios = list(map(int, input().split())) precios.sort() total = 0 for i in range (carga): if i<carga and precios[i]<0: total += -precios[i] print(total)
Title: Sale Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Once Bob got to a sale of old TV sets. There were *n* TV sets at that sale. TV set with index *i* costs *a**i* bellars. Some TV sets have a negative price — their owners are ready to pay Bob if he buys their useless apparatus. Bob can...
```python canttv, carga = map(int, input().split()) precios = list(map(int, input().split())) precios.sort() total = 0 for i in range (carga): if i<carga and precios[i]<0: total += -precios[i] print(total) ```
3.946
847
G
University Classes
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
There are *n* student groups at the university. During the study day, each group can take no more than 7 classes. Seven time slots numbered from 1 to 7 are allocated for the classes. The schedule on Monday is known for each group, i. e. time slots when group will have classes are known. Your task is to determine the ...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of groups. Each of the following *n* lines contains a sequence consisting of 7 zeroes and ones — the schedule of classes on Monday for a group. If the symbol in a position equals to 1 then the group has class in the corresponding time slot...
Print minimum number of rooms needed to hold all groups classes on Monday.
[ "2\n0101010\n1010101\n", "3\n0101011\n0011001\n0110111\n" ]
[ "1\n", "3\n" ]
In the first example one room is enough. It will be occupied in each of the seven time slot by the first group or by the second group. In the second example three rooms is enough, because in the seventh time slot all three groups have classes.
0
[ { "input": "2\n0101010\n1010101", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n0101011\n0011001\n0110111", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1\n0111000", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1\n0000000", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\n1111111", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n...
1,589,601,431
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
21
171
21,606,400
a=[] b=[] c=[] d=[] e=[] f=[] g=[] count = 0 for i in range(int(input())): s = str(input()) if s[0]=='1': a.append(1) if s[1]=='1': b.append(1) if s[2]=='1': c.append(1) if s[3]=='1': d.append(1) if s[4]=='1': e.append(1) if s[5]=='...
Title: University Classes Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There are *n* student groups at the university. During the study day, each group can take no more than 7 classes. Seven time slots numbered from 1 to 7 are allocated for the classes. The schedule on Monday is known ...
```python a=[] b=[] c=[] d=[] e=[] f=[] g=[] count = 0 for i in range(int(input())): s = str(input()) if s[0]=='1': a.append(1) if s[1]=='1': b.append(1) if s[2]=='1': c.append(1) if s[3]=='1': d.append(1) if s[4]=='1': e.append(1) ...
3
534
A
Exam
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
An exam for *n* students will take place in a long and narrow room, so the students will sit in a line in some order. The teacher suspects that students with adjacent numbers (*i* and *i*<=+<=1) always studied side by side and became friends and if they take an exam sitting next to each other, they will help each other...
A single line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5000) — the number of students at an exam.
In the first line print integer *k* — the maximum number of students who can be seated so that no two students with adjacent numbers sit next to each other. In the second line print *k* distinct integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**k* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*), where *a**i* is the number of the student on the *i*-th position...
[ "6", "3\n" ]
[ "6\n1 5 3 6 2 4", "2\n1 3" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "6", "output": "6\n5 3 1 6 4 2 " }, { "input": "3", "output": "2\n1 3" }, { "input": "1", "output": "1\n1 " }, { "input": "2", "output": "1\n1" }, { "input": "4", "output": "4\n3 1 4 2 " }, { "input": "5", "output": "5\n5 3 1 4 2 " }, ...
1,428,856,636
2,236
Python 3
OK
TESTS
36
92
614,400
n=int(input()) if(n>1 and n<4): print(n-1) if(n==2): print("1") if(n==3): print("1 3") if(n==4): print("4 1 3") else: print(n) i=2 l=[] while(i<=n): l.append(i) i+=2 i=1 while(i<=n): l.append(i) i+=2 ...
Title: Exam Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: An exam for *n* students will take place in a long and narrow room, so the students will sit in a line in some order. The teacher suspects that students with adjacent numbers (*i* and *i*<=+<=1) always studied side by side and bec...
```python n=int(input()) if(n>1 and n<4): print(n-1) if(n==2): print("1") if(n==3): print("1 3") if(n==4): print("4 1 3") else: print(n) i=2 l=[] while(i<=n): l.append(i) i+=2 i=1 while(i<=n): l.append(i) ...
3
910
C
Minimum Sum
PROGRAMMING
1,700
[ "constructive algorithms", "greedy", "math" ]
null
null
Petya has *n* positive integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. His friend Vasya decided to joke and replaced all digits in Petya's numbers with a letters. He used the lowercase letters of the Latin alphabet from 'a' to 'j' and replaced all digits 0 with one letter, all digits 1 with another letter and so on. For any two...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1<=000) — the number of Petya's numbers. Each of the following lines contains non-empty string *s**i* consisting of lowercase Latin letters from 'a' to 'j' — the Petya's numbers after Vasya's joke. The length of each string does not exceed six characters.
Determine the minimum sum of all Petya's numbers after the restoration. The restored numbers should be positive integers without leading zeros. It is guaranteed that the correct restore (without leading zeros) exists for all given tests.
[ "3\nab\nde\naj\n", "5\nabcdef\nghij\nbdef\naccbd\ng\n", "3\naa\njj\naa\n" ]
[ "47\n", "136542\n", "44\n" ]
In the first example, you need to replace the letter 'a' with the digit 1, the letter 'b' with the digit 0, the letter 'd' with the digit 2, the letter 'e' with the digit 3, and the letter 'j' with the digit 4. So after the restoration numbers will look like [10, 23, 14]. The sum of them is equal to 47, which is the mi...
1,500
[ { "input": "3\nab\nde\naj", "output": "47" }, { "input": "5\nabcdef\nghij\nbdef\naccbd\ng", "output": "136542" }, { "input": "3\naa\njj\naa", "output": "44" }, { "input": "9\na\nb\nc\nd\nf\ng\nh\ni\nj", "output": "45" }, { "input": "5\nbdgbh\nadi\naa\ngjh\ngh", ...
1,666,108,260
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
107
93
3,276,800
import sys import math import collections import random from heapq import heappush, heappop from functools import reduce input = sys.stdin.readline ints = lambda: list(map(int, input().split())) n = int(input()) words = [] for _ in range(n): words.append(input().strip()) letters = [0] * 10 leadin...
Title: Minimum Sum Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Petya has *n* positive integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. His friend Vasya decided to joke and replaced all digits in Petya's numbers with a letters. He used the lowercase letters of the Latin alphabet from 'a' to 'j' a...
```python import sys import math import collections import random from heapq import heappush, heappop from functools import reduce input = sys.stdin.readline ints = lambda: list(map(int, input().split())) n = int(input()) words = [] for _ in range(n): words.append(input().strip()) letters = [0] * ...
3
478
B
Random Teams
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "combinatorics", "constructive algorithms", "greedy", "math" ]
null
null
*n* participants of the competition were split into *m* teams in some manner so that each team has at least one participant. After the competition each pair of participants from the same team became friends. Your task is to write a program that will find the minimum and the maximum number of pairs of friends that coul...
The only line of input contains two integers *n* and *m*, separated by a single space (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109) — the number of participants and the number of teams respectively.
The only line of the output should contain two integers *k**min* and *k**max* — the minimum possible number of pairs of friends and the maximum possible number of pairs of friends respectively.
[ "5 1\n", "3 2\n", "6 3\n" ]
[ "10 10\n", "1 1\n", "3 6\n" ]
In the first sample all the participants get into one team, so there will be exactly ten pairs of friends. In the second sample at any possible arrangement one team will always have two participants and the other team will always have one participant. Thus, the number of pairs of friends will always be equal to one. ...
1,000
[ { "input": "5 1", "output": "10 10" }, { "input": "3 2", "output": "1 1" }, { "input": "6 3", "output": "3 6" }, { "input": "5 3", "output": "2 3" }, { "input": "10 2", "output": "20 36" }, { "input": "10 6", "output": "4 10" }, { "input": ...
1,696,297,041
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
26
46
0
n, m = map(int, input().split()) cur=n//m print(m*cur*(cur-1)//2+cur*(n%m), (n-m)*(n-m+1)//2)
Title: Random Teams Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: *n* participants of the competition were split into *m* teams in some manner so that each team has at least one participant. After the competition each pair of participants from the same team became friends. Your task is ...
```python n, m = map(int, input().split()) cur=n//m print(m*cur*(cur-1)//2+cur*(n%m), (n-m)*(n-m+1)//2) ```
3
745
A
Hongcow Learns the Cyclic Shift
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Hongcow is learning to spell! One day, his teacher gives him a word that he needs to learn to spell. Being a dutiful student, he immediately learns how to spell the word. Hongcow has decided to try to make new words from this one. He starts by taking the word he just learned how to spell, and moves the last character ...
The first line of input will be a single string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=50), the word Hongcow initially learns how to spell. The string *s* consists only of lowercase English letters ('a'–'z').
Output a single integer equal to the number of distinct strings that Hongcow can obtain by applying the cyclic shift arbitrarily many times to the given string.
[ "abcd\n", "bbb\n", "yzyz\n" ]
[ "4\n", "1\n", "2\n" ]
For the first sample, the strings Hongcow can generate are "abcd", "dabc", "cdab", and "bcda". For the second sample, no matter how many times Hongcow does the cyclic shift, Hongcow can only generate "bbb". For the third sample, the two strings Hongcow can generate are "yzyz" and "zyzy".
500
[ { "input": "abcd", "output": "4" }, { "input": "bbb", "output": "1" }, { "input": "yzyz", "output": "2" }, { "input": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxy", "output": "25" }, { "input": "zclkjadoprqronzclkjadoprqronzclkjadoprqron", "output": "14...
1,482,050,733
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
28
62
0
line=input() length=len(line) words=[line] for i in range(length): line=line[-1]+line[:(length-1)] if line not in words: words.append(line) print(len(words))
Title: Hongcow Learns the Cyclic Shift Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Hongcow is learning to spell! One day, his teacher gives him a word that he needs to learn to spell. Being a dutiful student, he immediately learns how to spell the word. Hongcow has decided to try to m...
```python line=input() length=len(line) words=[line] for i in range(length): line=line[-1]+line[:(length-1)] if line not in words: words.append(line) print(len(words)) ```
3
770
A
New Password
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "*special", "implementation" ]
null
null
Innokentiy decides to change the password in the social net "Contact!", but he is too lazy to invent a new password by himself. That is why he needs your help. Innokentiy decides that new password should satisfy the following conditions: - the length of the password must be equal to *n*, - the password should cons...
The first line contains two positive integers *n* and *k* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 2<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*min*(*n*,<=26)) — the length of the password and the number of distinct symbols in it. Pay attention that a desired new password always exists.
Print any password which satisfies all conditions given by Innokentiy.
[ "4 3\n", "6 6\n", "5 2\n" ]
[ "java\n", "python\n", "phphp\n" ]
In the first test there is one of the appropriate new passwords — java, because its length is equal to 4 and 3 distinct lowercase letters a, j and v are used in it. In the second test there is one of the appropriate new passwords — python, because its length is equal to 6 and it consists of 6 distinct lowercase letter...
500
[ { "input": "4 3", "output": "abca" }, { "input": "6 6", "output": "abcdef" }, { "input": "5 2", "output": "ababa" }, { "input": "3 2", "output": "aba" }, { "input": "10 2", "output": "ababababab" }, { "input": "26 13", "output": "abcdefghijklmabcde...
1,594,387,360
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
47
109
6,656,000
n,k = map(int,input().split()) a="abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz" i = 0 j = 0 s ="" while i < n: s += a[j] i += 1 j += 1 if j == k: j = 0 print(s)
Title: New Password Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Innokentiy decides to change the password in the social net "Contact!", but he is too lazy to invent a new password by himself. That is why he needs your help. Innokentiy decides that new password should satisfy the foll...
```python n,k = map(int,input().split()) a="abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz" i = 0 j = 0 s ="" while i < n: s += a[j] i += 1 j += 1 if j == k: j = 0 print(s) ```
3
987
C
Three displays
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "brute force", "dp", "implementation" ]
null
null
It is the middle of 2018 and Maria Stepanovna, who lives outside Krasnokamensk (a town in Zabaikalsky region), wants to rent three displays to highlight an important problem. There are $n$ displays placed along a road, and the $i$-th of them can display a text with font size $s_i$ only. Maria Stepanovna wants to rent ...
The first line contains a single integer $n$ ($3 \le n \le 3\,000$) — the number of displays. The second line contains $n$ integers $s_1, s_2, \ldots, s_n$ ($1 \le s_i \le 10^9$) — the font sizes on the displays in the order they stand along the road. The third line contains $n$ integers $c_1, c_2, \ldots, c_n$ ($1 \...
If there are no three displays that satisfy the criteria, print -1. Otherwise print a single integer — the minimum total rent cost of three displays with indices $i &lt; j &lt; k$ such that $s_i &lt; s_j &lt; s_k$.
[ "5\n2 4 5 4 10\n40 30 20 10 40\n", "3\n100 101 100\n2 4 5\n", "10\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10\n10 13 11 14 15 12 13 13 18 13\n" ]
[ "90\n", "-1\n", "33\n" ]
In the first example you can, for example, choose displays $1$, $4$ and $5$, because $s_1 &lt; s_4 &lt; s_5$ ($2 &lt; 4 &lt; 10$), and the rent cost is $40 + 10 + 40 = 90$. In the second example you can't select a valid triple of indices, so the answer is -1.
1,250
[ { "input": "5\n2 4 5 4 10\n40 30 20 10 40", "output": "90" }, { "input": "3\n100 101 100\n2 4 5", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "10\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10\n10 13 11 14 15 12 13 13 18 13", "output": "33" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 3\n100000000 100000000 100000000", "output": "300...
1,586,289,442
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
33
592
11,673,600
import sys, itertools, math, collections, random def ia(): return [int(i) for i in sys.stdin.readline().strip().split(" ")] def ii(): return int(sys.stdin.readline().strip()) def istr(): return sys.stdin.readline().strip() ### n = ii() S = ia() C = ia() ans = 10**10 for i in range(n): v = S[i] left = 10...
Title: Three displays Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: It is the middle of 2018 and Maria Stepanovna, who lives outside Krasnokamensk (a town in Zabaikalsky region), wants to rent three displays to highlight an important problem. There are $n$ displays placed along a road, ...
```python import sys, itertools, math, collections, random def ia(): return [int(i) for i in sys.stdin.readline().strip().split(" ")] def ii(): return int(sys.stdin.readline().strip()) def istr(): return sys.stdin.readline().strip() ### n = ii() S = ia() C = ia() ans = 10**10 for i in range(n): v = S[i] ...
3
998
A
Balloons
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation" ]
null
null
There are quite a lot of ways to have fun with inflatable balloons. For example, you can fill them with water and see what happens. Grigory and Andrew have the same opinion. So, once upon a time, they went to the shop and bought $n$ packets with inflatable balloons, where $i$-th of them has exactly $a_i$ balloons insi...
The first line of input contains a single integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 10$) — the number of packets with balloons. The second line contains $n$ integers: $a_1$, $a_2$, $\ldots$, $a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 1000$) — the number of balloons inside the corresponding packet.
If it's impossible to divide the balloons satisfying the conditions above, print $-1$. Otherwise, print an integer $k$ — the number of packets to give to Grigory followed by $k$ distinct integers from $1$ to $n$ — the indices of those. The order of packets doesn't matter. If there are multiple ways to divide balloons...
[ "3\n1 2 1\n", "2\n5 5\n", "1\n10\n" ]
[ "2\n1 2\n", "-1\n", "-1\n" ]
In the first test Grigory gets $3$ balloons in total while Andrey gets $1$. In the second test there's only one way to divide the packets which leads to equal numbers of balloons. In the third test one of the boys won't get a packet at all.
500
[ { "input": "3\n1 2 1", "output": "1\n1" }, { "input": "2\n5 5", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "1\n10", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "10\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "1\n1" }, { "input": "10\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 9",...
1,620,325,819
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
49
62
6,758,400
n = int(input()) arr = list(map(int,input().split())) if n <2: print(-1) else: if n == 2 and arr[0] == arr[1]: print(-1) else: a = min(arr) print(1) for i in range(0,n): if arr[i] == a: print(i+1) break
Title: Balloons Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There are quite a lot of ways to have fun with inflatable balloons. For example, you can fill them with water and see what happens. Grigory and Andrew have the same opinion. So, once upon a time, they went to the shop and bou...
```python n = int(input()) arr = list(map(int,input().split())) if n <2: print(-1) else: if n == 2 and arr[0] == arr[1]: print(-1) else: a = min(arr) print(1) for i in range(0,n): if arr[i] == a: print(i+1) break ```
3
545
D
Queue
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "greedy", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Little girl Susie went shopping with her mom and she wondered how to improve service quality. There are *n* people in the queue. For each person we know time *t**i* needed to serve him. A person will be disappointed if the time he waits is more than the time needed to serve him. The time a person waits is the total t...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The next line contains *n* integers *t**i* (1<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=109), separated by spaces.
Print a single number — the maximum number of not disappointed people in the queue.
[ "5\n15 2 1 5 3\n" ]
[ "4\n" ]
Value 4 is achieved at such an arrangement, for example: 1, 2, 3, 5, 15. Thus, you can make everything feel not disappointed except for the person with time 5.
1,750
[ { "input": "5\n15 2 1 5 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "15\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "10\n13 2 5 55 21 34 1 8 1 3", "output": "6" }, { "input": "10\n8 256 16 1 2 1 64 4 128 32", "output": "10" }, { "input": "10\n10000 40000 1000...
1,682,666,301
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
61
140
9,113,600
n = int(input()) s = input() s = list(map(int, s.split())) s.sort() count = 0 time = 0 index = 0 while index < n: if s[index] >= time: time += s[index] count += 1 index += 1 print(count)
Title: Queue Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little girl Susie went shopping with her mom and she wondered how to improve service quality. There are *n* people in the queue. For each person we know time *t**i* needed to serve him. A person will be disappointed if the time...
```python n = int(input()) s = input() s = list(map(int, s.split())) s.sort() count = 0 time = 0 index = 0 while index < n: if s[index] >= time: time += s[index] count += 1 index += 1 print(count) ```
3
90
B
African Crossword
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
B. African Crossword
2
256
An African crossword is a rectangular table *n*<=×<=*m* in size. Each cell of the table contains exactly one letter. This table (it is also referred to as grid) contains some encrypted word that needs to be decoded. To solve the crossword you should cross out all repeated letters in rows and columns. In other words, a...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100). Next *n* lines contain *m* lowercase Latin letters each. That is the crossword grid.
Print the encrypted word on a single line. It is guaranteed that the answer consists of at least one letter.
[ "3 3\ncba\nbcd\ncbc\n", "5 5\nfcofd\nooedo\nafaoa\nrdcdf\neofsf\n" ]
[ "abcd", "codeforces" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "3 3\ncba\nbcd\ncbc", "output": "abcd" }, { "input": "5 5\nfcofd\nooedo\nafaoa\nrdcdf\neofsf", "output": "codeforces" }, { "input": "4 4\nusah\nusha\nhasu\nsuha", "output": "ahhasusu" }, { "input": "7 5\naabcd\neffgh\niijkk\nlmnoo\npqqrs\nttuvw\nxxyyz", "output...
1,513,026,026
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
43
156
5,632,000
import sys def main(): n, m = map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split()) matrix = [] for _ in range(n): row = sys.stdin.readline() matrix.append(list(row)[:-1]) s = "" for i in range(n): for j in range(m): c = matrix[i][j] if checkRow(matrix[i], c, j) and checkColumn([col[j] for col in matrix], c,...
Title: African Crossword Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: An African crossword is a rectangular table *n*<=×<=*m* in size. Each cell of the table contains exactly one letter. This table (it is also referred to as grid) contains some encrypted word that needs to be decoded. To s...
```python import sys def main(): n, m = map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split()) matrix = [] for _ in range(n): row = sys.stdin.readline() matrix.append(list(row)[:-1]) s = "" for i in range(n): for j in range(m): c = matrix[i][j] if checkRow(matrix[i], c, j) and checkColumn([col[j] for col in m...
3.95051
334
A
Candy Bags
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Gerald has *n* younger brothers and their number happens to be even. One day he bought *n*2 candy bags. One bag has one candy, one bag has two candies, one bag has three candies and so on. In fact, for each integer *k* from 1 to *n*2 he has exactly one bag with *k* candies. Help him give *n* bags of candies to each b...
The single line contains a single integer *n* (*n* is even, 2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of Gerald's brothers.
Let's assume that Gerald indexes his brothers with numbers from 1 to *n*. You need to print *n* lines, on the *i*-th line print *n* integers — the numbers of candies in the bags for the *i*-th brother. Naturally, all these numbers should be distinct and be within limits from 1 to *n*2. You can print the numbers in the ...
[ "2\n" ]
[ "1 4\n2 3\n" ]
The sample shows Gerald's actions if he has two brothers. In this case, his bags contain 1, 2, 3 and 4 candies. He can give the bags with 1 and 4 candies to one brother and the bags with 2 and 3 to the other brother.
500
[ { "input": "2", "output": "1 4\n2 3" }, { "input": "4", "output": "1 16 2 15\n3 14 4 13\n5 12 6 11\n7 10 8 9" }, { "input": "6", "output": "1 36 2 35 3 34\n4 33 5 32 6 31\n7 30 8 29 9 28\n10 27 11 26 12 25\n13 24 14 23 15 22\n16 21 17 20 18 19" }, { "input": "8", "output"...
1,682,372,373
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
21
186
6,553,600
a = int(input()) b = a ** 2 for i in range(1, b//2+1): print(i, (b-i)+1, "", end="") if i % (a // 2) == 0: print()
Title: Candy Bags Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Gerald has *n* younger brothers and their number happens to be even. One day he bought *n*2 candy bags. One bag has one candy, one bag has two candies, one bag has three candies and so on. In fact, for each integer *k* from ...
```python a = int(input()) b = a ** 2 for i in range(1, b//2+1): print(i, (b-i)+1, "", end="") if i % (a // 2) == 0: print() ```
3
505
B
Mr. Kitayuta's Colorful Graph
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "dfs and similar", "dp", "dsu", "graphs" ]
null
null
Mr. Kitayuta has just bought an undirected graph consisting of *n* vertices and *m* edges. The vertices of the graph are numbered from 1 to *n*. Each edge, namely edge *i*, has a color *c**i*, connecting vertex *a**i* and *b**i*. Mr. Kitayuta wants you to process the following *q* queries. In the *i*-th query, he giv...
The first line of the input contains space-separated two integers — *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100,<=1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100), denoting the number of the vertices and the number of the edges, respectively. The next *m* lines contain space-separated three integers — *a**i*, *b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=&lt;<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*) and *c*...
For each query, print the answer in a separate line.
[ "4 5\n1 2 1\n1 2 2\n2 3 1\n2 3 3\n2 4 3\n3\n1 2\n3 4\n1 4\n", "5 7\n1 5 1\n2 5 1\n3 5 1\n4 5 1\n1 2 2\n2 3 2\n3 4 2\n5\n1 5\n5 1\n2 5\n1 5\n1 4\n" ]
[ "2\n1\n0\n", "1\n1\n1\n1\n2\n" ]
Let's consider the first sample. - Vertex 1 and vertex 2 are connected by color 1 and 2. - Vertex 3 and vertex 4 are connected by color 3. - Vertex 1 and vertex 4 are not connected by any single color.
1,000
[ { "input": "4 5\n1 2 1\n1 2 2\n2 3 1\n2 3 3\n2 4 3\n3\n1 2\n3 4\n1 4", "output": "2\n1\n0" }, { "input": "5 7\n1 5 1\n2 5 1\n3 5 1\n4 5 1\n1 2 2\n2 3 2\n3 4 2\n5\n1 5\n5 1\n2 5\n1 5\n1 4", "output": "1\n1\n1\n1\n2" }, { "input": "2 1\n1 2 1\n1\n1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input...
1,430,226,770
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
29
217
26,828,800
def dfs(p, f, gr, used): if p == f: return 1 if used[p]: return 0 used[p] = 1 for v in gr[p]: if dfs(v, f, gr, used): return 1 return 0 def check(gr, u, v): used = [0] * len(gr) return dfs(u, v, gr, used) n, m = (int(x) for x in input().split()) cgr = [[[] for j in range(n)] for _ in range(m)] for i i...
Title: Mr. Kitayuta's Colorful Graph Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Mr. Kitayuta has just bought an undirected graph consisting of *n* vertices and *m* edges. The vertices of the graph are numbered from 1 to *n*. Each edge, namely edge *i*, has a color *c**i*, connecting v...
```python def dfs(p, f, gr, used): if p == f: return 1 if used[p]: return 0 used[p] = 1 for v in gr[p]: if dfs(v, f, gr, used): return 1 return 0 def check(gr, u, v): used = [0] * len(gr) return dfs(u, v, gr, used) n, m = (int(x) for x in input().split()) cgr = [[[] for j in range(n)] for _ in range(m...
3
69
A
Young Physicist
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "math" ]
A. Young Physicist
2
256
A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. Specifically, he forgot to complete his physics tasks. Next day the teacher got very angry at Vasy...
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100), then follow *n* lines containing three integers each: the *x**i* coordinate, the *y**i* coordinate and the *z**i* coordinate of the force vector, applied to the body (<=-<=100<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*,<=*z**i*<=≤<=100).
Print the word "YES" if the body is in equilibrium, or the word "NO" if it is not.
[ "3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3\n", "3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3\n" ]
[ "NO", "YES" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "10\n21 32 -46\n43 -35 21\n42 2 -50\n22 40 20\n-27 -9 38\n-4 1 1\n-40 6 -31\n-13 -2 34\n-21 34 -12\n-32 -29 41", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "10...
1,625,330,860
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
81
218
0
net = [0,0,0] for force in range(int(input())): given = [int(i) for i in input().split()] for i in range(3): net[i] += given[i] if net == [0,0,0]: print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Young Physicist Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. S...
```python net = [0,0,0] for force in range(int(input())): given = [int(i) for i in input().split()] for i in range(3): net[i] += given[i] if net == [0,0,0]: print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
3.9455
441
C
Valera and Tubes
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "constructive algorithms", "dfs and similar", "implementation" ]
null
null
Valera has got a rectangle table consisting of *n* rows and *m* columns. Valera numbered the table rows starting from one, from top to bottom and the columns – starting from one, from left to right. We will represent cell that is on the intersection of row *x* and column *y* by a pair of integers (*x*,<=*y*). Valera w...
The first line contains three space-separated integers *n*,<=*m*,<=*k* (2<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=300; 2<=≤<=2*k*<=≤<=*n*·*m*) — the number of rows, the number of columns and the number of tubes, correspondingly.
Print *k* lines. In the *i*-th line print the description of the *i*-th tube: first print integer *r**i* (the number of tube cells), then print 2*r**i* integers *x**i*1,<=*y**i*1,<=*x**i*2,<=*y**i*2,<=...,<=*x**ir**i*,<=*y**ir**i* (the sequence of table cells). If there are multiple solutions, you can print any of the...
[ "3 3 3\n", "2 3 1\n" ]
[ "3 1 1 1 2 1 3\n3 2 1 2 2 2 3\n3 3 1 3 2 3 3\n", "6 1 1 1 2 1 3 2 3 2 2 2 1\n" ]
Picture for the first sample: Picture for the second sample:
1,500
[ { "input": "3 3 3", "output": "3 1 1 1 2 1 3\n3 2 1 2 2 2 3\n3 3 1 3 2 3 3" }, { "input": "2 3 1", "output": "6 1 1 1 2 1 3 2 3 2 2 2 1" }, { "input": "2 3 1", "output": "6 1 1 1 2 1 3 2 3 2 2 2 1" }, { "input": "300 300 2", "output": "2 1 1 1 2\n89998 1 3 1 4 1 5 1 6 1 7...
1,402,249,771
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
44
702
307,200
n,m,k = list(map(int,input().split())) unit_tube = (n * m) // k long_tube = (n * m) % k + unit_tube print(long_tube,end='') i = 0 j = 0 ref = 0 for _ in range(long_tube): print(' {0} {1}'.format(i + 1,abs(j + 1 - ref)),end='') if((j + 1) % (m) == 0): i+=1 ref = 0 if(ref) else m + 1 ...
Title: Valera and Tubes Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Valera has got a rectangle table consisting of *n* rows and *m* columns. Valera numbered the table rows starting from one, from top to bottom and the columns – starting from one, from left to right. We will represent ...
```python n,m,k = list(map(int,input().split())) unit_tube = (n * m) // k long_tube = (n * m) % k + unit_tube print(long_tube,end='') i = 0 j = 0 ref = 0 for _ in range(long_tube): print(' {0} {1}'.format(i + 1,abs(j + 1 - ref)),end='') if((j + 1) % (m) == 0): i+=1 ref = 0 if(ref) e...
3
399
A
Pages
PROGRAMMING
0
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
User ainta is making a web site. This time he is going to make a navigation of the pages. In his site, there are *n* pages numbered by integers from 1 to *n*. Assume that somebody is on the *p*-th page now. The navigation will look like this: When someone clicks the button "&lt;&lt;" he is redirected to page 1, and wh...
The first and the only line contains three integers *n*, *p*, *k* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 1<=≤<=*p*<=≤<=*n*; 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*)
Print the proper navigation. Follow the format of the output from the test samples.
[ "17 5 2\n", "6 5 2\n", "6 1 2\n", "6 2 2\n", "9 6 3\n", "10 6 3\n", "8 5 4\n" ]
[ "&lt;&lt; 3 4 (5) 6 7 &gt;&gt; ", "&lt;&lt; 3 4 (5) 6 ", "(1) 2 3 &gt;&gt; ", "1 (2) 3 4 &gt;&gt;", "&lt;&lt; 3 4 5 (6) 7 8 9", "&lt;&lt; 3 4 5 (6) 7 8 9 &gt;&gt;", "1 2 3 4 (5) 6 7 8 " ]
none
500
[ { "input": "17 5 2", "output": "<< 3 4 (5) 6 7 >> " }, { "input": "6 5 2", "output": "<< 3 4 (5) 6 " }, { "input": "6 1 2", "output": "(1) 2 3 >> " }, { "input": "6 2 2", "output": "1 (2) 3 4 >> " }, { "input": "9 6 3", "output": "<< 3 4 5 (6) 7 8 9 " }, {...
1,547,196,884
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
26
109
0
n , p , k = map(int,input().split()) s = "("+str(p)+")" check_1 = 0 + (1 if p==n else 0) check_2 = 0 + (1 if p==1 else 0) i = 1 while i<=k and p+i <=n: if p+i == n: check_1 = 1 s = s + " " + str(p+i) i+=1 i = 1 while i<=k and p-i>=1: if p-i == 1: check_2 = 1 s = str(p-i...
Title: Pages Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: User ainta is making a web site. This time he is going to make a navigation of the pages. In his site, there are *n* pages numbered by integers from 1 to *n*. Assume that somebody is on the *p*-th page now. The navigation will lo...
```python n , p , k = map(int,input().split()) s = "("+str(p)+")" check_1 = 0 + (1 if p==n else 0) check_2 = 0 + (1 if p==1 else 0) i = 1 while i<=k and p+i <=n: if p+i == n: check_1 = 1 s = s + " " + str(p+i) i+=1 i = 1 while i<=k and p-i>=1: if p-i == 1: check_2 = 1 s...
3
228
A
Is your horseshoe on the other hoof?
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Valera the Horse is going to the party with friends. He has been following the fashion trends for a while, and he knows that it is very popular to wear all horseshoes of different color. Valera has got four horseshoes left from the last year, but maybe some of them have the same color. In this case he needs to go to th...
The first line contains four space-separated integers *s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4 (1<=≤<=*s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4<=≤<=109) — the colors of horseshoes Valera has. Consider all possible colors indexed with integers.
Print a single integer — the minimum number of horseshoes Valera needs to buy.
[ "1 7 3 3\n", "7 7 7 7\n" ]
[ "1\n", "3\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1 7 3 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "7 7 7 7", "output": "3" }, { "input": "81170865 673572653 756938629 995577259", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3491663 217797045 522540872 715355328", "output": "0" }, { "input": "251590420 586975278 916631563 58697...
1,684,616,561
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
34
92
0
a=input() a=set(int(x) for x in a.split(" ")) print(4-len(a))
Title: Is your horseshoe on the other hoof? Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Valera the Horse is going to the party with friends. He has been following the fashion trends for a while, and he knows that it is very popular to wear all horseshoes of different color. Valera has ...
```python a=input() a=set(int(x) for x in a.split(" ")) print(4-len(a)) ```
3
29
A
Spit Problem
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "brute force" ]
A. Spit Problem
2
256
In a Berland's zoo there is an enclosure with camels. It is known that camels like to spit. Bob watched these interesting animals for the whole day and registered in his notepad where each animal spitted. Now he wants to know if in the zoo there are two camels, which spitted at each other. Help him to solve this task. ...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the amount of camels in the zoo. Each of the following *n* lines contains two integers *x**i* and *d**i* (<=-<=104<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=104,<=1<=≤<=|*d**i*|<=≤<=2·104) — records in Bob's notepad. *x**i* is a position of the *i*-th camel, and *d**i* is a distance at wh...
If there are two camels, which spitted at each other, output YES. Otherwise, output NO.
[ "2\n0 1\n1 -1\n", "3\n0 1\n1 1\n2 -2\n", "5\n2 -10\n3 10\n0 5\n5 -5\n10 1\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "YES\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2\n0 1\n1 -1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3\n0 1\n1 1\n2 -2", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "5\n2 -10\n3 10\n0 5\n5 -5\n10 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "10\n-9897 -1144\n-4230 -6350\n2116 -3551\n-3635 4993\n3907 -9071\n-2362 4120\n-6542 984\n5807 3745\n759...
1,622,894,702
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
216
0
n = int(input()) a = [] for i in range(n): a.append([int(x) for x in input().split()]) for i in range(n): for j in range(i+1, n): if a[i][0] + a[i][1] == a[j][0] and a[j][0] + a[j][1] == a[i][0]: n = -1 break if n == -1: print('YES') else: print('NO')
Title: Spit Problem Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: In a Berland's zoo there is an enclosure with camels. It is known that camels like to spit. Bob watched these interesting animals for the whole day and registered in his notepad where each animal spitted. Now he wants to know ...
```python n = int(input()) a = [] for i in range(n): a.append([int(x) for x in input().split()]) for i in range(n): for j in range(i+1, n): if a[i][0] + a[i][1] == a[j][0] and a[j][0] + a[j][1] == a[i][0]: n = -1 break if n == -1: print('YES') else: print('NO'...
3.946
34
B
Sale
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy", "sortings" ]
B. Sale
2
256
Once Bob got to a sale of old TV sets. There were *n* TV sets at that sale. TV set with index *i* costs *a**i* bellars. Some TV sets have a negative price — their owners are ready to pay Bob if he buys their useless apparatus. Bob can «buy» any TV sets he wants. Though he's very strong, Bob can carry at most *m* TV set...
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of TV sets at the sale, and amount of TV sets that Bob can carry. The following line contains *n* space-separated integers *a**i* (<=-<=1000<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — prices of the TV sets.
Output the only number — the maximum sum of money that Bob can earn, given that he can carry at most *m* TV sets.
[ "5 3\n-6 0 35 -2 4\n", "4 2\n7 0 0 -7\n" ]
[ "8\n", "7\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "5 3\n-6 0 35 -2 4", "output": "8" }, { "input": "4 2\n7 0 0 -7", "output": "7" }, { "input": "6 6\n756 -611 251 -66 572 -818", "output": "1495" }, { "input": "5 5\n976 437 937 788 518", "output": "0" }, { "input": "5 3\n-2 -2 -2 -2 -2", "output": "...
1,590,920,503
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
25
312
0
class Solution: def __init__(self): self.n, self.m = [int(x) for x in input().split()] self.a = [int(x) for x in input().split()] def solve_and_print(self): self.a.sort() print(sum(-self.a[i] for i in range(self.m) if self.a[i] < 0)) if __name__ == "__main__": Sol...
Title: Sale Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Once Bob got to a sale of old TV sets. There were *n* TV sets at that sale. TV set with index *i* costs *a**i* bellars. Some TV sets have a negative price — their owners are ready to pay Bob if he buys their useless apparatus. Bob can...
```python class Solution: def __init__(self): self.n, self.m = [int(x) for x in input().split()] self.a = [int(x) for x in input().split()] def solve_and_print(self): self.a.sort() print(sum(-self.a[i] for i in range(self.m) if self.a[i] < 0)) if __name__ == "__main__"...
3.922
1,004
A
Sonya and Hotels
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Sonya decided that having her own hotel business is the best way of earning money because she can profit and rest wherever she wants. The country where Sonya lives is an endless line. There is a city in each integer coordinate on this line. She has $n$ hotels, where the $i$-th hotel is located in the city with coordin...
The first line contains two integers $n$ and $d$ ($1\leq n\leq 100$, $1\leq d\leq 10^9$) — the number of Sonya's hotels and the needed minimum distance from a new hotel to all others. The second line contains $n$ different integers in strictly increasing order $x_1, x_2, \ldots, x_n$ ($-10^9\leq x_i\leq 10^9$) — coord...
Print the number of cities where Sonya can build a new hotel so that the minimum distance from this hotel to all others is equal to $d$.
[ "4 3\n-3 2 9 16\n", "5 2\n4 8 11 18 19\n" ]
[ "6\n", "5\n" ]
In the first example, there are $6$ possible cities where Sonya can build a hotel. These cities have coordinates $-6$, $5$, $6$, $12$, $13$, and $19$. In the second example, there are $5$ possible cities where Sonya can build a hotel. These cities have coordinates $2$, $6$, $13$, $16$, and $21$.
500
[ { "input": "4 3\n-3 2 9 16", "output": "6" }, { "input": "5 2\n4 8 11 18 19", "output": "5" }, { "input": "10 10\n-67 -59 -49 -38 -8 20 41 59 74 83", "output": "8" }, { "input": "10 10\n0 20 48 58 81 95 111 137 147 159", "output": "9" }, { "input": "100 1\n0 1 2 3...
1,563,532,970
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
45
124
0
n, d = map(int, input().split()) *a, = map(int, input().split()) counter = 2 for i in range(n - 1): if a[i + 1] - a[i] > 2 * d: counter += 2 elif a[i + 1] - a[i] == 2 * d: counter += 1 print(counter)
Title: Sonya and Hotels Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Sonya decided that having her own hotel business is the best way of earning money because she can profit and rest wherever she wants. The country where Sonya lives is an endless line. There is a city in each integer c...
```python n, d = map(int, input().split()) *a, = map(int, input().split()) counter = 2 for i in range(n - 1): if a[i + 1] - a[i] > 2 * d: counter += 2 elif a[i + 1] - a[i] == 2 * d: counter += 1 print(counter) ```
3
22
D
Segments
PROGRAMMING
1,900
[ "greedy", "sortings" ]
D. Segments
1
256
You are given *n* segments on the Ox-axis. You can drive a nail in any integer point on the Ox-axis line nail so, that all segments containing this point, are considered nailed down. If the nail passes through endpoint of some segment, this segment is considered to be nailed too. What is the smallest number of nails ne...
The first line of the input contains single integer number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — amount of segments. Following *n* lines contain descriptions of the segments. Each description is a pair of integer numbers — endpoints coordinates. All the coordinates don't exceed 10000 by absolute value. Segments can degenarate to ...
The first line should contain one integer number — the smallest number of nails needed to nail all the segments down. The second line should contain coordinates of driven nails separated by space in any order. If the answer is not unique, output any.
[ "2\n0 2\n2 5\n", "5\n0 3\n4 2\n4 8\n8 10\n7 7\n" ]
[ "1\n2 ", "3\n7 10 3\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "2\n0 2\n2 5", "output": "1\n2 " }, { "input": "5\n0 3\n4 2\n4 8\n8 10\n7 7", "output": "3\n3 7 10 " }, { "input": "3\n40 -83\n52 -80\n-21 -4", "output": "1\n-4 " }, { "input": "4\n67 -88\n37 -62\n-26 91\n-99 -50", "output": "2\n-50 91 " }, { "input": "...
1,621,013,678
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
40
140
22,425,600
n = int(input()) segments = [] for _ in range(n): segments.append(list(map(int, input().split()))) for i in range(n): if segments[i][0] > segments[i][1]: segments[i][0], segments[i][1] = segments[i][1], segments[i][0] segments.sort(key=lambda x: (x[0], -x[1])) started = False i = 0 nails = [...
Title: Segments Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: You are given *n* segments on the Ox-axis. You can drive a nail in any integer point on the Ox-axis line nail so, that all segments containing this point, are considered nailed down. If the nail passes through endpoint of some seg...
```python n = int(input()) segments = [] for _ in range(n): segments.append(list(map(int, input().split()))) for i in range(n): if segments[i][0] > segments[i][1]: segments[i][0], segments[i][1] = segments[i][1], segments[i][0] segments.sort(key=lambda x: (x[0], -x[1])) started = False i = 0 ...
3.888229
740
A
Alyona and copybooks
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
Little girl Alyona is in a shop to buy some copybooks for school. She study four subjects so she wants to have equal number of copybooks for each of the subjects. There are three types of copybook's packs in the shop: it is possible to buy one copybook for *a* rubles, a pack of two copybooks for *b* rubles, and a pack ...
The only line contains 4 integers *n*, *a*, *b*, *c* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*<=≤<=109).
Print the minimum amount of rubles she should pay to buy such number of copybooks *k* that *n*<=+<=*k* is divisible by 4.
[ "1 1 3 4\n", "6 2 1 1\n", "4 4 4 4\n", "999999999 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000\n" ]
[ "3\n", "1\n", "0\n", "1000000000\n" ]
In the first example Alyona can buy 3 packs of 1 copybook for 3*a* = 3 rubles in total. After that she will have 4 copybooks which she can split between the subjects equally. In the second example Alyuna can buy a pack of 2 copybooks for *b* = 1 ruble. She will have 8 copybooks in total. In the third example Alyona ...
500
[ { "input": "1 1 3 4", "output": "3" }, { "input": "6 2 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4 4 4 4", "output": "0" }, { "input": "999999999 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000", "output": "1000000000" }, { "input": "1016 3 2 1", "output": "0" }, { "input":...
1,501,227,551
2,351
Python 3
OK
TESTS
89
62
4,608,000
import sys arr = list(map(int,input().split())) n = arr[0] a = arr[1] b = arr[2] c = arr[3] if n % 4 == 0: print(0) elif n % 4 == 3: print( min(a,b+c,c*3,(c+(2*a) ))) elif n % 4 == 2: print(min( a*2, b, c*2, (c+(3*a)) )) elif n % 4 == 1: print(min(a*3,b+a,c))
Title: Alyona and copybooks Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little girl Alyona is in a shop to buy some copybooks for school. She study four subjects so she wants to have equal number of copybooks for each of the subjects. There are three types of copybook's packs in the sh...
```python import sys arr = list(map(int,input().split())) n = arr[0] a = arr[1] b = arr[2] c = arr[3] if n % 4 == 0: print(0) elif n % 4 == 3: print( min(a,b+c,c*3,(c+(2*a) ))) elif n % 4 == 2: print(min( a*2, b, c*2, (c+(3*a)) )) elif n % 4 == 1: print(min(a*3,b+a,c)) ```
3
393
A
Nineteen
PROGRAMMING
0
[]
null
null
Alice likes word "nineteen" very much. She has a string *s* and wants the string to contain as many such words as possible. For that reason she can rearrange the letters of the string. For example, if she has string "xiineteenppnnnewtnee", she can get string "xnineteenppnineteenw", containing (the occurrences marked) ...
The first line contains a non-empty string *s*, consisting only of lowercase English letters. The length of string *s* doesn't exceed 100.
Print a single integer — the maximum number of "nineteen"s that she can get in her string.
[ "nniinneetteeeenn\n", "nneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcii\n", "nineteenineteen\n" ]
[ "2", "2", "2" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "nniinneetteeeenn", "output": "2" }, { "input": "nneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcii", "output": "2" }, { "input": "nineteenineteen", "output": "2" }, { "input": "nssemsnnsitjtihtthij", "output": "0" }, { "input": "eehihnttehtherjsihihn...
1,583,588,797
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
58
109
0
str = list(input()) nineteen = {'n': [3, 2], 'i': [1, 1], 'e': [3, 3], 't': [1, 1]} str_count = [(str.count(key) - x) // y + 1 for key, [x, y] in nineteen.items()] output = max(min(str_count), 0) print(output)
Title: Nineteen Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Alice likes word "nineteen" very much. She has a string *s* and wants the string to contain as many such words as possible. For that reason she can rearrange the letters of the string. For example, if she has string "xiinetee...
```python str = list(input()) nineteen = {'n': [3, 2], 'i': [1, 1], 'e': [3, 3], 't': [1, 1]} str_count = [(str.count(key) - x) // y + 1 for key, [x, y] in nineteen.items()] output = max(min(str_count), 0) print(output) ```
3
34
B
Sale
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy", "sortings" ]
B. Sale
2
256
Once Bob got to a sale of old TV sets. There were *n* TV sets at that sale. TV set with index *i* costs *a**i* bellars. Some TV sets have a negative price — their owners are ready to pay Bob if he buys their useless apparatus. Bob can «buy» any TV sets he wants. Though he's very strong, Bob can carry at most *m* TV set...
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of TV sets at the sale, and amount of TV sets that Bob can carry. The following line contains *n* space-separated integers *a**i* (<=-<=1000<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — prices of the TV sets.
Output the only number — the maximum sum of money that Bob can earn, given that he can carry at most *m* TV sets.
[ "5 3\n-6 0 35 -2 4\n", "4 2\n7 0 0 -7\n" ]
[ "8\n", "7\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "5 3\n-6 0 35 -2 4", "output": "8" }, { "input": "4 2\n7 0 0 -7", "output": "7" }, { "input": "6 6\n756 -611 251 -66 572 -818", "output": "1495" }, { "input": "5 5\n976 437 937 788 518", "output": "0" }, { "input": "5 3\n-2 -2 -2 -2 -2", "output": "...
1,657,038,804
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
25
248
512,000
n,m=list(map(int,input().split())) arr=list(map(int,input().split())) arr.sort() ans=0 for i in range(m): if(arr[i]<0): ans+=abs(arr[i]) print(ans)
Title: Sale Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Once Bob got to a sale of old TV sets. There were *n* TV sets at that sale. TV set with index *i* costs *a**i* bellars. Some TV sets have a negative price — their owners are ready to pay Bob if he buys their useless apparatus. Bob can...
```python n,m=list(map(int,input().split())) arr=list(map(int,input().split())) arr.sort() ans=0 for i in range(m): if(arr[i]<0): ans+=abs(arr[i]) print(ans) ```
3.937046
118
A
String Task
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Petya started to attend programming lessons. On the first lesson his task was to write a simple program. The program was supposed to do the following: in the given string, consisting if uppercase and lowercase Latin letters, it: - deletes all the vowels, - inserts a character "." before each consonant, - replaces ...
The first line represents input string of Petya's program. This string only consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and its length is from 1 to 100, inclusive.
Print the resulting string. It is guaranteed that this string is not empty.
[ "tour\n", "Codeforces\n", "aBAcAba\n" ]
[ ".t.r\n", ".c.d.f.r.c.s\n", ".b.c.b\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "tour", "output": ".t.r" }, { "input": "Codeforces", "output": ".c.d.f.r.c.s" }, { "input": "aBAcAba", "output": ".b.c.b" }, { "input": "obn", "output": ".b.n" }, { "input": "wpwl", "output": ".w.p.w.l" }, { "input": "ggdvq", "output": "...
1,696,004,834
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
42
186
0
input_string = input().strip() vowels = {'A', 'O', 'Y', 'E', 'U', 'I', 'a', 'o', 'y', 'e', 'u', 'i'} result_string = '' for char in input_string: if char not in vowels: result_string += '.' + char.lower() print(result_string)
Title: String Task Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Petya started to attend programming lessons. On the first lesson his task was to write a simple program. The program was supposed to do the following: in the given string, consisting if uppercase and lowercase Latin letters...
```python input_string = input().strip() vowels = {'A', 'O', 'Y', 'E', 'U', 'I', 'a', 'o', 'y', 'e', 'u', 'i'} result_string = '' for char in input_string: if char not in vowels: result_string += '.' + char.lower() print(result_string) ```
3
71
A
Way Too Long Words
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "strings" ]
A. Way Too Long Words
1
256
Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome. Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 characters. All too long words should be replaced with a special abbreviation. This abbreviation is made lik...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Each of the following *n* lines contains one word. All the words consist of lowercase Latin letters and possess the lengths of from 1 to 100 characters.
Print *n* lines. The *i*-th line should contain the result of replacing of the *i*-th word from the input data.
[ "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis\n" ]
[ "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis", "output": "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s" }, { "input": "5\nabcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\nabcdefghijk\nabcdefghijklm", "output": "abcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\na9k\na11m" }, { "input":...
1,688,923,446
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
20
31
0
for i in range(int(input())): n=input() x=[] x=[i for i in n] if(len(x)>10): print(x[0],end="") print(len(x)-2,end="") print(x[len(x)-1]) else: print(n)
Title: Way Too Long Words Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome. Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 character...
```python for i in range(int(input())): n=input() x=[] x=[i for i in n] if(len(x)>10): print(x[0],end="") print(len(x)-2,end="") print(x[len(x)-1]) else: print(n) ```
3.9845
53
C
Little Frog
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "constructive algorithms" ]
C. Little Frog
2
256
Once upon a time a little frog whose name was Vasya decided to travel around his home swamp. Overall there are *n* mounds on the swamp, located on one line. The distance between the neighboring mounds is one meter. Vasya wants to visit all the mounds in one day; besides, he wants to visit each one exactly once. For tha...
The single line contains a number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104) which is the number of mounds.
Print *n* integers *p**i* (1<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=*n*) which are the frog's route plan. - All the *p**i*'s should be mutually different. - All the |*p**i*–*p**i*<=+<=1|'s should be mutually different (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1). If there are several solutions, output any.
[ "2\n", "3\n" ]
[ "1 2 ", "1 3 2 " ]
none
1,500
[ { "input": "2", "output": "1 2 " }, { "input": "3", "output": "1 3 2 " }, { "input": "4", "output": "1 4 2 3 " }, { "input": "5", "output": "1 5 2 4 3 " }, { "input": "6", "output": "1 6 2 5 3 4 " }, { "input": "1", "output": "1 " }, { "inp...
1,643,127,984
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
22
92
0
l, r = 1, int(input()) while l < r: print(l, r, end=" ") l += 1 r -= 1 if l == r: print(l)
Title: Little Frog Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Once upon a time a little frog whose name was Vasya decided to travel around his home swamp. Overall there are *n* mounds on the swamp, located on one line. The distance between the neighboring mounds is one meter. Vasya wants ...
```python l, r = 1, int(input()) while l < r: print(l, r, end=" ") l += 1 r -= 1 if l == r: print(l) ```
3.977
194
A
Exams
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
One day the Codeforces round author sat exams. He had *n* exams and he needed to get an integer from 2 to 5 for each exam. He will have to re-sit each failed exam, i.e. the exam that gets mark 2. The author would need to spend too much time and effort to make the sum of his marks strictly more than *k*. That could ha...
The single input line contains space-separated integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=250) — the number of exams and the required sum of marks. It is guaranteed that there exists a way to pass *n* exams in the way that makes the sum of marks equal exactly *k*.
Print the single number — the minimum number of exams that the author will get a 2 for, considering that the sum of marks for all exams must equal *k*.
[ "4 8\n", "4 10\n", "1 3\n" ]
[ "4\n", "2\n", "0\n" ]
In the first sample the author has to get a 2 for all his exams. In the second sample he should get a 3 for two exams and a 2 for two more. In the third sample he should get a 3 for one exam.
500
[ { "input": "4 8", "output": "4" }, { "input": "4 10", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 3", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4 9", "output": "3" }, { "input": "50 234", "output": "0" }, { "input": "50 100", "...
1,604,285,687
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
38
280
0
n,k = map(int,input().split()) if k/n >= 3: print(0) else: c = 0 while k%n != 0: k -= 1 c += 1 print(n-c)
Title: Exams Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day the Codeforces round author sat exams. He had *n* exams and he needed to get an integer from 2 to 5 for each exam. He will have to re-sit each failed exam, i.e. the exam that gets mark 2. The author would need to spend ...
```python n,k = map(int,input().split()) if k/n >= 3: print(0) else: c = 0 while k%n != 0: k -= 1 c += 1 print(n-c) ```
3
50
A
Domino piling
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "math" ]
A. Domino piling
2
256
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions: 1. Each domino completely covers ...
In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16).
Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed.
[ "2 4\n", "3 3\n" ]
[ "4\n", "4\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 15", "output": "7" }, { "input": "1 16", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 5", "outpu...
1,650,468,231
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
92
0
def solution(): inputs = input().split() board_height = int(inputs[0]) board_width = int(inputs[1]) half_board_height = board_height // 2 half_board_width = board_width // 2 area_sum = 2 * half_board_height * half_board_width if ((board_height % 2 == 1) and (board_width % 2 == 1)): ...
Title: Domino piling Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as p...
```python def solution(): inputs = input().split() board_height = int(inputs[0]) board_width = int(inputs[1]) half_board_height = board_height // 2 half_board_width = board_width // 2 area_sum = 2 * half_board_height * half_board_width if ((board_height % 2 == 1) and (board_width % 2 == 1)...
3.977
285
A
Slightly Decreasing Permutations
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Permutation *p* is an ordered set of integers *p*1,<=<=*p*2,<=<=...,<=<=*p**n*, consisting of *n* distinct positive integers, each of them doesn't exceed *n*. We'll denote the *i*-th element of permutation *p* as *p**i*. We'll call number *n* the size or the length of permutation *p*1,<=<=*p*2,<=<=...,<=<=*p**n*. The ...
The single line contains two space-separated integers: *n*,<=*k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105,<=0<=≤<=*k*<=&lt;<=*n*) — the permutation length and the decreasing coefficient.
In a single line print *n* space-separated integers: *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n* — the permutation of length *n* with decreasing coefficient *k*. If there are several permutations that meet this condition, print any of them. It is guaranteed that the permutation with the sought parameters exists.
[ "5 2\n", "3 0\n", "3 2\n" ]
[ "1 5 2 4 3\n", "1 2 3\n", "3 2 1\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5 2", "output": "1 5 2 4 3" }, { "input": "3 0", "output": "1 2 3" }, { "input": "3 2", "output": "3 2 1" }, { "input": "1 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 0", "output": "1 2" }, { "input": "2 1", "output": "2 1" }, { "input":...
1,667,671,369
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
28
342
0
n, k = map(int, input().split()) i = 1 while i < n + 1: if k: print(n, end=" ") n -= 1 k -= 1 else: print(i, end=" ") i += 1
Title: Slightly Decreasing Permutations Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Permutation *p* is an ordered set of integers *p*1,<=<=*p*2,<=<=...,<=<=*p**n*, consisting of *n* distinct positive integers, each of them doesn't exceed *n*. We'll denote the *i*-th element of permutat...
```python n, k = map(int, input().split()) i = 1 while i < n + 1: if k: print(n, end=" ") n -= 1 k -= 1 else: print(i, end=" ") i += 1 ```
3
157
A
Game Outcome
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force" ]
null
null
Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson played some game on a checkered board *n*<=×<=*n* in size. During the game they put numbers on the board's squares by some tricky rules we don't know. However, the game is now over and each square of the board contains exactly one number. To understand who has won, they need to count the ...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=30). Each of the following *n* lines contain *n* space-separated integers. The *j*-th number on the *i*-th line represents the number on the square that belongs to the *j*-th column and the *i*-th row on the board. All number on the board are integers from 1 to 100.
Print the single number — the number of the winning squares.
[ "1\n1\n", "2\n1 2\n3 4\n", "4\n5 7 8 4\n9 5 3 2\n1 6 6 4\n9 5 7 3\n" ]
[ "0\n", "2\n", "6\n" ]
In the first example two upper squares are winning. In the third example three left squares in the both middle rows are winning:
500
[ { "input": "1\n1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2\n1 2\n3 4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4\n5 7 8 4\n9 5 3 2\n1 6 6 4\n9 5 7 3", "output": "6" }, { "input": "2\n1 1\n1 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 3\n4 5 6\n7 8 9", "output": "4" }, { "inpu...
1,621,071,917
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
49
124
0
n = int(input()) s = [list(map(int, input().split())) for _ in range(n)] Y = [0 for _ in range(n)] T = [0 for _ in range(n)] for i in range(n): for j in range(n): Y[i] += s[i][j] T[j] += s[i][j] ans = 0 for i in range(n): for j in range(n): if T[j] > Y[i]: a...
Title: Game Outcome Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson played some game on a checkered board *n*<=×<=*n* in size. During the game they put numbers on the board's squares by some tricky rules we don't know. However, the game is now over and each s...
```python n = int(input()) s = [list(map(int, input().split())) for _ in range(n)] Y = [0 for _ in range(n)] T = [0 for _ in range(n)] for i in range(n): for j in range(n): Y[i] += s[i][j] T[j] += s[i][j] ans = 0 for i in range(n): for j in range(n): if T[j] > Y[i]: ...
3
69
A
Young Physicist
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "math" ]
A. Young Physicist
2
256
A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. Specifically, he forgot to complete his physics tasks. Next day the teacher got very angry at Vasy...
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100), then follow *n* lines containing three integers each: the *x**i* coordinate, the *y**i* coordinate and the *z**i* coordinate of the force vector, applied to the body (<=-<=100<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*,<=*z**i*<=≤<=100).
Print the word "YES" if the body is in equilibrium, or the word "NO" if it is not.
[ "3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3\n", "3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3\n" ]
[ "NO", "YES" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "10\n21 32 -46\n43 -35 21\n42 2 -50\n22 40 20\n-27 -9 38\n-4 1 1\n-40 6 -31\n-13 -2 34\n-21 34 -12\n-32 -29 41", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "10...
1,621,870,737
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
81
124
0
class Force: def __init__(self, x, y, z) -> None: self.x = x self.y = y self.z = z def __iadd__(self, other): return Force(self.x + other.x, self.y + other.y, self.z + other.z) def isvalid(self): return "YES" if self.x == self.y == self.z == 0 else "NO" ...
Title: Young Physicist Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. S...
```python class Force: def __init__(self, x, y, z) -> None: self.x = x self.y = y self.z = z def __iadd__(self, other): return Force(self.x + other.x, self.y + other.y, self.z + other.z) def isvalid(self): return "YES" if self.x == self.y == self.z == 0 el...
3.969
43
C
Lucky Tickets
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "greedy" ]
C. Lucky Tickets
2
256
Vasya thinks that lucky tickets are the tickets whose numbers are divisible by 3. He gathered quite a large collection of such tickets but one day his younger brother Leonid was having a sulk and decided to destroy the collection. First he tore every ticket exactly in two, but he didn’t think it was enough and Leonid a...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104) — the number of pieces. The second line contains *n* space-separated numbers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=108) — the numbers on the pieces. Vasya can only glue the pieces in pairs. Even if the number of a piece is already lucky, Vasya should glue the piece with some o...
Print the single number — the maximum number of lucky tickets that will be able to be restored. Don't forget that every lucky ticket is made of exactly two pieces glued together.
[ "3\n123 123 99\n", "6\n1 1 1 23 10 3\n" ]
[ "1\n", "1\n" ]
none
1,500
[ { "input": "3\n123 123 99", "output": "1" }, { "input": "6\n1 1 1 23 10 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n43440907 58238452 82582355", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4\n31450303 81222872 67526764 17516401", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n83280 20492640 21552119 7...
1,678,564,026
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
21
92
614,400
n=int(input()) x=list(map(int,input().split())) d=[0,0,0] for i in x: d[i%3]+=1 print(min(d[1],d[2])+d[0]//2)
Title: Lucky Tickets Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya thinks that lucky tickets are the tickets whose numbers are divisible by 3. He gathered quite a large collection of such tickets but one day his younger brother Leonid was having a sulk and decided to destroy the collec...
```python n=int(input()) x=list(map(int,input().split())) d=[0,0,0] for i in x: d[i%3]+=1 print(min(d[1],d[2])+d[0]//2) ```
3.975856
583
A
Asphalting Roads
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
City X consists of *n* vertical and *n* horizontal infinite roads, forming *n*<=×<=*n* intersections. Roads (both vertical and horizontal) are numbered from 1 to *n*, and the intersections are indicated by the numbers of the roads that form them. Sand roads have long been recognized out of date, so the decision was ma...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50) — the number of vertical and horizontal roads in the city. Next *n*2 lines contain the order of intersections in the schedule. The *i*-th of them contains two numbers *h**i*,<=*v**i* (1<=≤<=*h**i*,<=*v**i*<=≤<=*n*), separated by a space, and meaning that the inte...
In the single line print the numbers of the days when road works will be in progress in ascending order. The days are numbered starting from 1.
[ "2\n1 1\n1 2\n2 1\n2 2\n", "1\n1 1\n" ]
[ "1 4 \n", "1 \n" ]
In the sample the brigade acts like that: 1. On the first day the brigade comes to the intersection of the 1-st horizontal and the 1-st vertical road. As none of them has been asphalted, the workers asphalt the 1-st vertical and the 1-st horizontal road; 1. On the second day the brigade of the workers comes to the i...
500
[ { "input": "2\n1 1\n1 2\n2 1\n2 2", "output": "1 4 " }, { "input": "1\n1 1", "output": "1 " }, { "input": "2\n1 1\n2 2\n1 2\n2 1", "output": "1 2 " }, { "input": "2\n1 2\n2 2\n2 1\n1 1", "output": "1 3 " }, { "input": "3\n2 2\n1 2\n3 2\n3 3\n1 1\n2 3\n1 3\n3 1\n2 ...
1,619,428,868
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
39
77
0
from math import ceil day=int(input()) horizontal=[] vertical=[] work_days=[] for i in range(day**2): hr,vr=map(int,input().split()) if hr not in horizontal and vr not in vertical : horizontal.append(hr) vertical.append(vr) work_days.append(i+1) for i in range(len(work_days))...
Title: Asphalting Roads Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: City X consists of *n* vertical and *n* horizontal infinite roads, forming *n*<=×<=*n* intersections. Roads (both vertical and horizontal) are numbered from 1 to *n*, and the intersections are indicated by the numbers ...
```python from math import ceil day=int(input()) horizontal=[] vertical=[] work_days=[] for i in range(day**2): hr,vr=map(int,input().split()) if hr not in horizontal and vr not in vertical : horizontal.append(hr) vertical.append(vr) work_days.append(i+1) for i in range(len(w...
3
32
B
Borze
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "expression parsing", "implementation" ]
B. Borze
2
256
Ternary numeric notation is quite popular in Berland. To telegraph the ternary number the Borze alphabet is used. Digit 0 is transmitted as «.», 1 as «-.» and 2 as «--». You are to decode the Borze code, i.e. to find out the ternary number given its representation in Borze alphabet.
The first line contains a number in Borze code. The length of the string is between 1 and 200 characters. It's guaranteed that the given string is a valid Borze code of some ternary number (this number can have leading zeroes).
Output the decoded ternary number. It can have leading zeroes.
[ ".-.--\n", "--.\n", "-..-.--\n" ]
[ "012", "20", "1012" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": ".-.--", "output": "012" }, { "input": "--.", "output": "20" }, { "input": "-..-.--", "output": "1012" }, { "input": "---..", "output": "210" }, { "input": "..--.---..", "output": "0020210" }, { "input": "-.....----.", "output": "1000022...
1,635,974,611
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
30
184
28,364,800
b = input() if "--" in b: b = b.replace("--","2") if "-." in b: b = b.replace("-.","1") if "." in b: b = b.replace(".","0") print(b)
Title: Borze Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Ternary numeric notation is quite popular in Berland. To telegraph the ternary number the Borze alphabet is used. Digit 0 is transmitted as «.», 1 as «-.» and 2 as «--». You are to decode the Borze code, i.e. to find out the ternary ...
```python b = input() if "--" in b: b = b.replace("--","2") if "-." in b: b = b.replace("-.","1") if "." in b: b = b.replace(".","0") print(b) ```
3.901166
0
none
none
none
0
[ "none" ]
null
null
Bajtek is learning to skate on ice. He's a beginner, so his only mode of transportation is pushing off from a snow drift to the north, east, south or west and sliding until he lands in another snow drift. He has noticed that in this way it's impossible to get from some snow drifts to some other by any sequence of moves...
The first line of input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of snow drifts. Each of the following *n* lines contains two integers *x**i* and *y**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=1000) — the coordinates of the *i*-th snow drift. Note that the north direction coinсides with the direction of *Oy* ...
Output the minimal number of snow drifts that need to be created in order for Bajtek to be able to reach any snow drift from any other one.
[ "2\n2 1\n1 2\n", "2\n2 1\n4 1\n" ]
[ "1\n", "0\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "2\n2 1\n1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n2 1\n4 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "24\n171 35\n261 20\n4 206\n501 446\n961 912\n581 748\n946 978\n463 514\n841 889\n341 466\n842 967\n54 102\n235 261\n925 889\n682 672\n623 636\n268 94\n635 710\n474 510\n697 794\n586 663\n182...
1,592,856,810
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
76
312
21,708,800
def dfs(node): vis[node]=1 for i in range(n): if (X[i]==X[node] or Y[i]==Y[node]) and vis[i]==0: dfs(i) r=[-1 for i in range(2005)] n=int(input()) X,Y=[],[] vis=[0]*101 for i in range(n): x,y=map(int,input().split()) X.append(x) Y.append(y) ans=0 for i in range(n): if (vis[i]==0): dfs(i) ans+=1 print...
Title: none Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Bajtek is learning to skate on ice. He's a beginner, so his only mode of transportation is pushing off from a snow drift to the north, east, south or west and sliding until he lands in another snow drift. He has noticed that in th...
```python def dfs(node): vis[node]=1 for i in range(n): if (X[i]==X[node] or Y[i]==Y[node]) and vis[i]==0: dfs(i) r=[-1 for i in range(2005)] n=int(input()) X,Y=[],[] vis=[0]*101 for i in range(n): x,y=map(int,input().split()) X.append(x) Y.append(y) ans=0 for i in range(n): if (vis[i]==0): dfs(i) an...
3
937
A
Olympiad
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
The recent All-Berland Olympiad in Informatics featured *n* participants with each scoring a certain amount of points. As the head of the programming committee, you are to determine the set of participants to be awarded with diplomas with respect to the following criteria: - At least one participant should get a di...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of participants. The next line contains a sequence of *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=600) — participants' scores. It's guaranteed that at least one participant has non-zero score.
Print a single integer — the desired number of ways.
[ "4\n1 3 3 2\n", "3\n1 1 1\n", "4\n42 0 0 42\n" ]
[ "3\n", "1\n", "1\n" ]
There are three ways to choose a subset in sample case one. 1. Only participants with 3 points will get diplomas. 1. Participants with 2 or 3 points will get diplomas. 1. Everyone will get a diploma! The only option in sample case two is to award everyone. Note that in sample case three participants with zero sco...
500
[ { "input": "4\n1 3 3 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3\n1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4\n42 0 0 42", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10\n1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10\n572 471 540 163 50 30 561 510 43 200", "output": "10" }, { ...
1,620,212,313
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
21
61
0
n = int(input()) score = list(set(map(int, input().split(" ")))) if 0 in score: score.remove(0) print(len(score))
Title: Olympiad Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The recent All-Berland Olympiad in Informatics featured *n* participants with each scoring a certain amount of points. As the head of the programming committee, you are to determine the set of participants to be awarded with ...
```python n = int(input()) score = list(set(map(int, input().split(" ")))) if 0 in score: score.remove(0) print(len(score)) ```
3