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811
A
Vladik and Courtesy
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
At regular competition Vladik and Valera won *a* and *b* candies respectively. Vladik offered 1 his candy to Valera. After that Valera gave Vladik 2 his candies, so that no one thought that he was less generous. Vladik for same reason gave 3 candies to Valera in next turn. More formally, the guys take turns giving eac...
Single line of input data contains two space-separated integers *a*, *b* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=109) — number of Vladik and Valera candies respectively.
Pring a single line "Vladik’’ in case, if Vladik first who can’t give right amount of candy, or "Valera’’ otherwise.
[ "1 1\n", "7 6\n" ]
[ "Valera\n", "Vladik\n" ]
Illustration for first test case: <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/ad9b7d0e481208de8e3a585aa1d96b9e1dda4fd7.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> Illustration for second test case: <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/9f4836d2ccdffaee5a63898e5d4e...
500
[ { "input": "1 1", "output": "Valera" }, { "input": "7 6", "output": "Vladik" }, { "input": "25 38", "output": "Vladik" }, { "input": "8311 2468", "output": "Valera" }, { "input": "250708 857756", "output": "Vladik" }, { "input": "957985574 24997558", ...
1,496,125,181
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
42
93
0
vladik, valera = list(map(int, input().split(" "))) tbg = 1 count = 0 while True: if vladik<tbg and count % 2 ==0: print("Vladik") break; if valera < tbg: print("Valera") break; if count %2 == 0: vladik -= tbg tbg += 1 else: valera -= tbg t...
Title: Vladik and Courtesy Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: At regular competition Vladik and Valera won *a* and *b* candies respectively. Vladik offered 1 his candy to Valera. After that Valera gave Vladik 2 his candies, so that no one thought that he was less generous. Vla...
```python vladik, valera = list(map(int, input().split(" "))) tbg = 1 count = 0 while True: if vladik<tbg and count % 2 ==0: print("Vladik") break; if valera < tbg: print("Valera") break; if count %2 == 0: vladik -= tbg tbg += 1 else: valera -= tbg...
3
285
B
Find Marble
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Petya and Vasya are playing a game. Petya's got *n* non-transparent glasses, standing in a row. The glasses' positions are indexed with integers from 1 to *n* from left to right. Note that the positions are indexed but the glasses are not. First Petya puts a marble under the glass in position *s*. Then he performs som...
The first line contains three integers: *n*,<=*s*,<=*t* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105; 1<=≤<=*s*,<=*t*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of glasses, the ball's initial and final position. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers: *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n* (1<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the shuffling operation parameters. It is guaran...
If the marble can move from position *s* to position *t*, then print on a single line a non-negative integer — the minimum number of shuffling operations, needed to get the marble to position *t*. If it is impossible, print number -1.
[ "4 2 1\n2 3 4 1\n", "4 3 3\n4 1 3 2\n", "4 3 4\n1 2 3 4\n", "3 1 3\n2 1 3\n" ]
[ "3\n", "0\n", "-1\n", "-1\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "4 2 1\n2 3 4 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4 3 3\n4 1 3 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "4 3 4\n1 2 3 4", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "3 1 3\n2 1 3", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "1 1 1\n1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "10 6 7\n10 7 8 1...
1,621,450,152
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
33
342
10,342,400
n,s,t=map(int,input().split()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) for i in range(n): if s==t: print(i) quit() s=l[s -1] print(-1)
Title: Find Marble Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Petya and Vasya are playing a game. Petya's got *n* non-transparent glasses, standing in a row. The glasses' positions are indexed with integers from 1 to *n* from left to right. Note that the positions are indexed but the ...
```python n,s,t=map(int,input().split()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) for i in range(n): if s==t: print(i) quit() s=l[s -1] print(-1) ```
3
172
A
Phone Code
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "*special", "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
Polycarpus has *n* friends in Tarasov city. Polycarpus knows phone numbers of all his friends: they are strings *s*1,<=*s*2,<=...,<=*s**n*. All these strings consist only of digits and have the same length. Once Polycarpus needed to figure out Tarasov city phone code. He assumed that the phone code of the city is the...
The first line of the input contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3·104) — the number of Polycarpus's friends. The following *n* lines contain strings *s*1,<=*s*2,<=...,<=*s**n* — the phone numbers of Polycarpus's friends. It is guaranteed that all strings consist only of digits and have the same length from 1 to 20, ...
Print the number of digits in the city phone code.
[ "4\n00209\n00219\n00999\n00909\n", "2\n1\n2\n", "3\n77012345678999999999\n77012345678901234567\n77012345678998765432\n" ]
[ "2\n", "0\n", "12\n" ]
A prefix of string *t* is a string that is obtained by deleting zero or more digits from the end of string *t*. For example, string "00209" has 6 prefixes: "" (an empty prefix), "0", "00", "002", "0020", "00209". In the first sample the city phone code is string "00". In the second sample the city phone code is an em...
1,000
[ { "input": "4\n00209\n00219\n00999\n00909", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2\n1\n2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\n77012345678999999999\n77012345678901234567\n77012345678998765432", "output": "12" }, { "input": "5\n4491183345\n4491184811\n4491162340\n4491233399\n4491449214", ...
1,699,469,331
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
28
278
0
for i in range(int(input())): a = input() if i == 0: x = a r = len(a) for k in range(r): r = k if a[k] == x[k]: r += 1 else: break print(r)
Title: Phone Code Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarpus has *n* friends in Tarasov city. Polycarpus knows phone numbers of all his friends: they are strings *s*1,<=*s*2,<=...,<=*s**n*. All these strings consist only of digits and have the same length. Once Polycarpus...
```python for i in range(int(input())): a = input() if i == 0: x = a r = len(a) for k in range(r): r = k if a[k] == x[k]: r += 1 else: break print(r) ```
3
200
B
Drinks
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Little Vasya loves orange juice very much. That's why any food and drink in his kitchen necessarily contains orange juice. There are *n* drinks in his fridge, the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink equals *p**i* percent. One day Vasya decided to make himself an orange cocktail. He took equal proportio...
The first input line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of orange-containing drinks in Vasya's fridge. The second line contains *n* integers *p**i* (0<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=100) — the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink, in percent. The numbers are separated by a space.
Print the volume fraction in percent of orange juice in Vasya's cocktail. The answer will be considered correct if the absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=<=-<=4.
[ "3\n50 50 100\n", "4\n0 25 50 75\n" ]
[ "66.666666666667\n", "37.500000000000\n" ]
Note to the first sample: let's assume that Vasya takes *x* milliliters of each drink from the fridge. Then the volume of pure juice in the cocktail will equal <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c1fac6e64d3a8ee6a5ac138cbe51e60039b22473.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: ...
500
[ { "input": "3\n50 50 100", "output": "66.666666666667" }, { "input": "4\n0 25 50 75", "output": "37.500000000000" }, { "input": "3\n0 1 8", "output": "3.000000000000" }, { "input": "5\n96 89 93 95 70", "output": "88.600000000000" }, { "input": "7\n62 41 78 4 38 39...
1,694,038,957
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
31
124
1,536,000
n = int(input()) a = [*map(int, input().split())] for i in range(n): result = sum(a) new = result/n print((new))
Title: Drinks Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little Vasya loves orange juice very much. That's why any food and drink in his kitchen necessarily contains orange juice. There are *n* drinks in his fridge, the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink equals *p**i*...
```python n = int(input()) a = [*map(int, input().split())] for i in range(n): result = sum(a) new = result/n print((new)) ```
3
581
A
Vasya the Hipster
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
One day Vasya the Hipster decided to count how many socks he had. It turned out that he had *a* red socks and *b* blue socks. According to the latest fashion, hipsters should wear the socks of different colors: a red one on the left foot, a blue one on the right foot. Every day Vasya puts on new socks in the morning ...
The single line of the input contains two positive integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=100) — the number of red and blue socks that Vasya's got.
Print two space-separated integers — the maximum number of days when Vasya can wear different socks and the number of days when he can wear the same socks until he either runs out of socks or cannot make a single pair from the socks he's got. Keep in mind that at the end of the day Vasya throws away the socks that he'...
[ "3 1\n", "2 3\n", "7 3\n" ]
[ "1 1\n", "2 0\n", "3 2\n" ]
In the first sample Vasya can first put on one pair of different socks, after that he has two red socks left to wear on the second day.
500
[ { "input": "3 1", "output": "1 1" }, { "input": "2 3", "output": "2 0" }, { "input": "7 3", "output": "3 2" }, { "input": "100 100", "output": "100 0" }, { "input": "4 10", "output": "4 3" }, { "input": "6 10", "output": "6 2" }, { "input":...
1,692,276,450
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
46
0
import sys line = sys.stdin.readline().strip().split() a = '' if int(line[0] == int(line[1])): a += str(int(line[0])) a += ' ' a += str(0) print(a) if int(line[0]) > int(line[1]): a += str(int(line[1])) a += ' ' r = int(line[0]) - int(line[1]) else: a += str(int(line[0])) ...
Title: Vasya the Hipster Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day Vasya the Hipster decided to count how many socks he had. It turned out that he had *a* red socks and *b* blue socks. According to the latest fashion, hipsters should wear the socks of different colors: a red...
```python import sys line = sys.stdin.readline().strip().split() a = '' if int(line[0] == int(line[1])): a += str(int(line[0])) a += ' ' a += str(0) print(a) if int(line[0]) > int(line[1]): a += str(int(line[1])) a += ' ' r = int(line[0]) - int(line[1]) else: a += str(int(li...
3
567
A
Lineland Mail
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
All cities of Lineland are located on the *Ox* coordinate axis. Thus, each city is associated with its position *x**i* — a coordinate on the *Ox* axis. No two cities are located at a single point. Lineland residents love to send letters to each other. A person may send a letter only if the recipient lives in another c...
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of cities in Lineland. The second line contains the sequence of *n* distinct integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=109), where *x**i* is the *x*-coordinate of the *i*-th city. All the *x**i*'s are distinct and follo...
Print *n* lines, the *i*-th line must contain two integers *min**i*,<=*max**i*, separated by a space, where *min**i* is the minimum cost of sending a letter from the *i*-th city, and *max**i* is the maximum cost of sending a letter from the *i*-th city.
[ "4\n-5 -2 2 7\n", "2\n-1 1\n" ]
[ "3 12\n3 9\n4 7\n5 12\n", "2 2\n2 2\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4\n-5 -2 2 7", "output": "3 12\n3 9\n4 7\n5 12" }, { "input": "2\n-1 1", "output": "2 2\n2 2" }, { "input": "3\n-1 0 1", "output": "1 2\n1 1\n1 2" }, { "input": "4\n-1 0 1 3", "output": "1 4\n1 3\n1 2\n2 4" }, { "input": "3\n-1000000000 0 1000000000", ...
1,608,920,999
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
54
670
8,704,000
a=int(input()) b=list(map(int,input().split())) print((b[1]-b[0]),(b[-1]-b[0])) for i in range(1,len(b)-1): if b[i]-b[i-1]<=b[i+1]-b[i] and b[-1]-b[i]>=b[i]-b[0]: print(b[i]-b[i-1],b[-1]-b[i]) elif b[i]-b[i-1]>b[i+1]-b[i] and b[-1]-b[i]<b[i]-b[0]: print(b[i+1]-b[i],b[i]-b[0]) elif b[...
Title: Lineland Mail Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: All cities of Lineland are located on the *Ox* coordinate axis. Thus, each city is associated with its position *x**i* — a coordinate on the *Ox* axis. No two cities are located at a single point. Lineland residents love...
```python a=int(input()) b=list(map(int,input().split())) print((b[1]-b[0]),(b[-1]-b[0])) for i in range(1,len(b)-1): if b[i]-b[i-1]<=b[i+1]-b[i] and b[-1]-b[i]>=b[i]-b[0]: print(b[i]-b[i-1],b[-1]-b[i]) elif b[i]-b[i-1]>b[i+1]-b[i] and b[-1]-b[i]<b[i]-b[0]: print(b[i+1]-b[i],b[i]-b[0]) ...
3
34
A
Reconnaissance 2
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
A. Reconnaissance 2
2
256
*n* soldiers stand in a circle. For each soldier his height *a**i* is known. A reconnaissance unit can be made of such two neighbouring soldiers, whose heights difference is minimal, i.e. |*a**i*<=-<=*a**j*| is minimal. So each of them will be less noticeable with the other. Output any pair of soldiers that can form a ...
The first line contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of soldiers. Then follow the heights of the soldiers in their order in the circle — *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000). The soldier heights are given in clockwise or counterclockwise direction.
Output two integers — indexes of neighbouring soldiers, who should form a reconnaissance unit. If there are many optimum solutions, output any of them. Remember, that the soldiers stand in a circle.
[ "5\n10 12 13 15 10\n", "4\n10 20 30 40\n" ]
[ "5 1\n", "1 2\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5\n10 12 13 15 10", "output": "5 1" }, { "input": "4\n10 20 30 40", "output": "1 2" }, { "input": "6\n744 359 230 586 944 442", "output": "2 3" }, { "input": "5\n826 747 849 687 437", "output": "1 2" }, { "input": "5\n999 999 993 969 999", "output"...
1,657,871,052
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
20
92
0
a = int(input()) b = list(map(int,input().split())) y = abs(b[0]-b[-1]) z = [str(0+1),str(a)] ind = z for i in range(a-1): li = [] x = abs(b[i]-b[i+1]) if x<y: y = x li.append(str(i+1)) li.append(str(i+2)) ind = li else: pass print(" ".join(ind))
Title: Reconnaissance 2 Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: *n* soldiers stand in a circle. For each soldier his height *a**i* is known. A reconnaissance unit can be made of such two neighbouring soldiers, whose heights difference is minimal, i.e. |*a**i*<=-<=*a**j*| is minimal. So...
```python a = int(input()) b = list(map(int,input().split())) y = abs(b[0]-b[-1]) z = [str(0+1),str(a)] ind = z for i in range(a-1): li = [] x = abs(b[i]-b[i+1]) if x<y: y = x li.append(str(i+1)) li.append(str(i+2)) ind = li else: pass print(" ".joi...
3.977
44
A
Indian Summer
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
A. Indian Summer
2
256
Indian summer is such a beautiful time of the year! A girl named Alyona is walking in the forest and picking a bouquet from fallen leaves. Alyona is very choosy — she doesn't take a leaf if it matches the color and the species of the tree of one of the leaves she already has. Find out how many leaves Alyona has picked.
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of leaves Alyona has found. The next *n* lines contain the leaves' descriptions. Each leaf is characterized by the species of the tree it has fallen from and by the color. The species of the trees and colors are given in names, consisting of no mor...
Output the single number — the number of Alyona's leaves.
[ "5\nbirch yellow\nmaple red\nbirch yellow\nmaple yellow\nmaple green\n", "3\noak yellow\noak yellow\noak yellow\n" ]
[ "4\n", "1\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "5\nbirch yellow\nmaple red\nbirch yellow\nmaple yellow\nmaple green", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3\noak yellow\noak yellow\noak yellow", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\nxbnbkzn hp\nkaqkl vrgzbvqstu\nj aqidx\nhos gyul\nwefxmh tygpluae", "output": "5" }, { "input"...
1,651,939,770
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
29
92
0
n=int(input()) l=[] for i in range(n): temp=input() if(temp!=""): l.append(temp) s=set(l) count=0 for i in s: count +=1 print(count)
Title: Indian Summer Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Indian summer is such a beautiful time of the year! A girl named Alyona is walking in the forest and picking a bouquet from fallen leaves. Alyona is very choosy — she doesn't take a leaf if it matches the color and the specie...
```python n=int(input()) l=[] for i in range(n): temp=input() if(temp!=""): l.append(temp) s=set(l) count=0 for i in s: count +=1 print(count) ```
3.977
129
A
Cookies
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Olga came to visit the twins Anna and Maria and saw that they have many cookies. The cookies are distributed into bags. As there are many cookies, Olga decided that it's no big deal if she steals a bag. However, she doesn't want the sisters to quarrel because of nothing when they divide the cookies. That's why Olga wan...
The first line contains the only integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of cookie bags Anna and Maria have. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the number of cookies in the *i*-th bag.
Print in the only line the only number — the sought number of ways. If there are no such ways print 0.
[ "1\n1\n", "10\n1 2 2 3 4 4 4 2 2 2\n", "11\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 99\n" ]
[ "1\n", "8\n", "1\n" ]
In the first sample Olga should take the only bag so that the twins ended up with the even number of cookies. In the second sample Olga can take any of five bags with two cookies or any of three bags with four cookies — 5 + 3 = 8 ways in total. In the third sample, no matter which bag with two cookies Olga chooses, t...
500
[ { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10\n1 2 2 3 4 4 4 2 2 2", "output": "8" }, { "input": "11\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 99", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n1 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2\n2 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2\n1 2", "o...
1,587,737,565
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
52
218
0
n=int(input()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) t=0 for i in l: if (sum(l)-i)%2==0: t +=1 else: print(t)
Title: Cookies Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Olga came to visit the twins Anna and Maria and saw that they have many cookies. The cookies are distributed into bags. As there are many cookies, Olga decided that it's no big deal if she steals a bag. However, she doesn't wan...
```python n=int(input()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) t=0 for i in l: if (sum(l)-i)%2==0: t +=1 else: print(t) ```
3
614
B
Gena's Code
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
It's the year 4527 and the tanks game that we all know and love still exists. There also exists Great Gena's code, written in 2016. The problem this code solves is: given the number of tanks that go into the battle from each country, find their product. If it is turns to be too large, then the servers might have not en...
The first line of the input contains the number of countries *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000). The second line contains *n* non-negative integers *a**i* without leading zeroes — the number of tanks of the *i*-th country. It is guaranteed that the second line contains at least *n*<=-<=1 beautiful numbers and the total leng...
Print a single number without leading zeroes — the product of the number of tanks presented by each country.
[ "3\n5 10 1\n", "4\n1 1 10 11\n", "5\n0 3 1 100 1\n" ]
[ "50", "110", "0" ]
In sample 1 numbers 10 and 1 are beautiful, number 5 is not not. In sample 2 number 11 is not beautiful (contains two '1's), all others are beautiful. In sample 3 number 3 is not beautiful, all others are beautiful.
1,000
[ { "input": "3\n5 10 1", "output": "50" }, { "input": "4\n1 1 10 11", "output": "110" }, { "input": "5\n0 3 1 100 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "40\n10 100 10 1 10 10 100 10 10 100 10 100 100 10 1824868942 100 100 1 10 100 100 10 100 100 10 100 10 1 10 100 100 100 10 1 10 1 ...
1,686,299,932
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
32
265
2,560,000
# LUOGU_RID: 112331020 a=int(input()) b=input().split() c=1 for i in range(a): c*=int(b[i]) print(c)
Title: Gena's Code Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: It's the year 4527 and the tanks game that we all know and love still exists. There also exists Great Gena's code, written in 2016. The problem this code solves is: given the number of tanks that go into the battle from eac...
```python # LUOGU_RID: 112331020 a=int(input()) b=input().split() c=1 for i in range(a): c*=int(b[i]) print(c) ```
3
325
B
Stadium and Games
PROGRAMMING
1,800
[ "binary search", "math" ]
null
null
Daniel is organizing a football tournament. He has come up with the following tournament format: 1. In the first several (possibly zero) stages, while the number of teams is even, they split in pairs and play one game for each pair. At each stage the loser of each pair is eliminated (there are no draws). Such stages...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1018), the number of games that should be played. Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
Print all possible numbers of invited teams in ascending order, one per line. If exactly *n* games cannot be played, output one number: -1.
[ "3\n", "25\n", "2\n" ]
[ "3\n4\n", "20\n", "-1\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "3", "output": "3\n4" }, { "input": "25", "output": "20" }, { "input": "2", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "15", "output": "10\n16" }, { "input": "314", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "524800", "o...
1,585,550,944
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
123
342
2,048,000
ans=[] n=1 def f(r,k): a=2**k a-=1 a*=r b=r*(r-1)//2 return a+b def ff(r,k): a=2**k return a*r def tr(k): if(f(1,k)>n): return l=1 r=2**60 while(r-l>1): mid=(l+r)//2 if(f(mid,k)<n):l=mid+1 else:r=mid while(f(l,k)<n):...
Title: Stadium and Games Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Daniel is organizing a football tournament. He has come up with the following tournament format: 1. In the first several (possibly zero) stages, while the number of teams is even, they split in pairs and play one g...
```python ans=[] n=1 def f(r,k): a=2**k a-=1 a*=r b=r*(r-1)//2 return a+b def ff(r,k): a=2**k return a*r def tr(k): if(f(1,k)>n): return l=1 r=2**60 while(r-l>1): mid=(l+r)//2 if(f(mid,k)<n):l=mid+1 else:r=mid while(...
3
43
A
Football
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "strings" ]
A. Football
2
256
One day Vasya decided to have a look at the results of Berland 1910 Football Championship’s finals. Unfortunately he didn't find the overall score of the match; however, he got hold of a profound description of the match's process. On the whole there are *n* lines in that description each of which described one goal. E...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of lines in the description. Then follow *n* lines — for each goal the names of the teams that scored it. The names are non-empty lines consisting of uppercase Latin letters whose lengths do not exceed 10 symbols. It is guaranteed that the match di...
Print the name of the winning team. We remind you that in football the team that scores more goals is considered the winner.
[ "1\nABC\n", "5\nA\nABA\nABA\nA\nA\n" ]
[ "ABC\n", "A\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1\nABC", "output": "ABC" }, { "input": "5\nA\nABA\nABA\nA\nA", "output": "A" }, { "input": "2\nXTSJEP\nXTSJEP", "output": "XTSJEP" }, { "input": "3\nXZYDJAEDZ\nXZYDJAEDZ\nXZYDJAEDZ", "output": "XZYDJAEDZ" }, { "input": "3\nQCCYXL\nQCCYXL\nAXGLFQDD", ...
1,638,478,554
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
34
122
0
n = int(input()) com_1=input() x=1 y=0 for i in range(n-1): inp = input() if com_1 == inp: x+=1 else: com_2 = inp y+=1 print(com_1 if x>y else com_2)
Title: Football Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: One day Vasya decided to have a look at the results of Berland 1910 Football Championship’s finals. Unfortunately he didn't find the overall score of the match; however, he got hold of a profound description of the match's process...
```python n = int(input()) com_1=input() x=1 y=0 for i in range(n-1): inp = input() if com_1 == inp: x+=1 else: com_2 = inp y+=1 print(com_1 if x>y else com_2) ```
3.9695
34
B
Sale
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy", "sortings" ]
B. Sale
2
256
Once Bob got to a sale of old TV sets. There were *n* TV sets at that sale. TV set with index *i* costs *a**i* bellars. Some TV sets have a negative price — their owners are ready to pay Bob if he buys their useless apparatus. Bob can «buy» any TV sets he wants. Though he's very strong, Bob can carry at most *m* TV set...
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of TV sets at the sale, and amount of TV sets that Bob can carry. The following line contains *n* space-separated integers *a**i* (<=-<=1000<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — prices of the TV sets.
Output the only number — the maximum sum of money that Bob can earn, given that he can carry at most *m* TV sets.
[ "5 3\n-6 0 35 -2 4\n", "4 2\n7 0 0 -7\n" ]
[ "8\n", "7\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "5 3\n-6 0 35 -2 4", "output": "8" }, { "input": "4 2\n7 0 0 -7", "output": "7" }, { "input": "6 6\n756 -611 251 -66 572 -818", "output": "1495" }, { "input": "5 5\n976 437 937 788 518", "output": "0" }, { "input": "5 3\n-2 -2 -2 -2 -2", "output": "...
1,576,333,887
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
25
218
0
n, k = map(int, input().split()) prices = list(map(int, input().split())) profit = 0 prices.sort() for i in range(n): if i >= k or prices[i] >= 0: break profit += abs(prices[i]) print(profit)
Title: Sale Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Once Bob got to a sale of old TV sets. There were *n* TV sets at that sale. TV set with index *i* costs *a**i* bellars. Some TV sets have a negative price — their owners are ready to pay Bob if he buys their useless apparatus. Bob can...
```python n, k = map(int, input().split()) prices = list(map(int, input().split())) profit = 0 prices.sort() for i in range(n): if i >= k or prices[i] >= 0: break profit += abs(prices[i]) print(profit) ```
3.9455
888
D
Almost Identity Permutations
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "combinatorics", "dp", "math" ]
null
null
A permutation *p* of size *n* is an array such that every integer from 1 to *n* occurs exactly once in this array. Let's call a permutation an almost identity permutation iff there exist at least *n*<=-<=*k* indices *i* (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*) such that *p**i*<==<=*i*. Your task is to count the number of almost identity ...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (4<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=4).
Print the number of almost identity permutations for given *n* and *k*.
[ "4 1\n", "4 2\n", "5 3\n", "5 4\n" ]
[ "1\n", "7\n", "31\n", "76\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "4 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4 2", "output": "7" }, { "input": "5 3", "output": "31" }, { "input": "5 4", "output": "76" }, { "input": "200 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "200 2", "output": "19901" }, { "input": "200 3", ...
1,622,808,791
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
25
156
1,228,800
import math from itertools import permutations def ncr(n,r): return (math.factorial(n)//(math.factorial(r)*math.factorial(n-r))) def left_one(left): temp=[x for x in range(left)] cnt=0 allperm=list(permutations(temp)) for x in allperm: chk=0 for z in range(len(x)): ...
Title: Almost Identity Permutations Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A permutation *p* of size *n* is an array such that every integer from 1 to *n* occurs exactly once in this array. Let's call a permutation an almost identity permutation iff there exist at least *n*<=-<=*...
```python import math from itertools import permutations def ncr(n,r): return (math.factorial(n)//(math.factorial(r)*math.factorial(n-r))) def left_one(left): temp=[x for x in range(left)] cnt=0 allperm=list(permutations(temp)) for x in allperm: chk=0 for z in range(len...
3
231
A
Team
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "greedy" ]
null
null
One day three best friends Petya, Vasya and Tonya decided to form a team and take part in programming contests. Participants are usually offered several problems during programming contests. Long before the start the friends decided that they will implement a problem if at least two of them are sure about the solution....
The first input line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of problems in the contest. Then *n* lines contain three integers each, each integer is either 0 or 1. If the first number in the line equals 1, then Petya is sure about the problem's solution, otherwise he isn't sure. The second numbe...
Print a single integer — the number of problems the friends will implement on the contest.
[ "3\n1 1 0\n1 1 1\n1 0 0\n", "2\n1 0 0\n0 1 1\n" ]
[ "2\n", "1\n" ]
In the first sample Petya and Vasya are sure that they know how to solve the first problem and all three of them know how to solve the second problem. That means that they will write solutions for these problems. Only Petya is sure about the solution for the third problem, but that isn't enough, so the friends won't ta...
500
[ { "input": "3\n1 1 0\n1 1 1\n1 0 0", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2\n1 0 0\n0 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1\n1 0 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2\n1 0 0\n1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n1 0 0\n0 1 0\n1 1 1\n0 0 1\n0 0 0", "output": "1" }, ...
1,698,687,961
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
21
186
1,843,200
def prob_and_answers(num_of_prob): choices_l = [] for _ in range(num_of_prob): answer = input() choices_l.append([int(_) for _ in answer.split(" ")]) return choices_l def implementations(choices_l): count = 0 for _ in range(num_of_prob): if sum(choices_l[_]) >= 2: ...
Title: Team Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day three best friends Petya, Vasya and Tonya decided to form a team and take part in programming contests. Participants are usually offered several problems during programming contests. Long before the start the friends decid...
```python def prob_and_answers(num_of_prob): choices_l = [] for _ in range(num_of_prob): answer = input() choices_l.append([int(_) for _ in answer.split(" ")]) return choices_l def implementations(choices_l): count = 0 for _ in range(num_of_prob): if sum(choices_l[...
3
118
A
String Task
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Petya started to attend programming lessons. On the first lesson his task was to write a simple program. The program was supposed to do the following: in the given string, consisting if uppercase and lowercase Latin letters, it: - deletes all the vowels, - inserts a character "." before each consonant, - replaces ...
The first line represents input string of Petya's program. This string only consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and its length is from 1 to 100, inclusive.
Print the resulting string. It is guaranteed that this string is not empty.
[ "tour\n", "Codeforces\n", "aBAcAba\n" ]
[ ".t.r\n", ".c.d.f.r.c.s\n", ".b.c.b\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "tour", "output": ".t.r" }, { "input": "Codeforces", "output": ".c.d.f.r.c.s" }, { "input": "aBAcAba", "output": ".b.c.b" }, { "input": "obn", "output": ".b.n" }, { "input": "wpwl", "output": ".w.p.w.l" }, { "input": "ggdvq", "output": "...
1,695,575,245
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
42
92
0
input = str(input()) input = input.lower() out = "" vowels = ['a','e','o','i','u','y'] for i in input: if i not in vowels: out += '.' out += i print(out)
Title: String Task Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Petya started to attend programming lessons. On the first lesson his task was to write a simple program. The program was supposed to do the following: in the given string, consisting if uppercase and lowercase Latin letters...
```python input = str(input()) input = input.lower() out = "" vowels = ['a','e','o','i','u','y'] for i in input: if i not in vowels: out += '.' out += i print(out) ```
3
716
A
Crazy Computer
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
ZS the Coder is coding on a crazy computer. If you don't type in a word for a *c* consecutive seconds, everything you typed disappear! More formally, if you typed a word at second *a* and then the next word at second *b*, then if *b*<=-<=*a*<=≤<=*c*, just the new word is appended to other words on the screen. If *b*<...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *c* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000,<=1<=≤<=*c*<=≤<=109) — the number of words ZS the Coder typed and the crazy computer delay respectively. The next line contains *n* integers *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=≤<=*t*1<=&lt;<=*t*2<=&lt;<=...<=&lt;<=*t**n*<=≤<=109), where *t**i* denote...
Print a single positive integer, the number of words that remain on the screen after all *n* words was typed, in other words, at the second *t**n*.
[ "6 5\n1 3 8 14 19 20\n", "6 1\n1 3 5 7 9 10\n" ]
[ "3", "2" ]
The first sample is already explained in the problem statement. For the second sample, after typing the first word at the second 1, it disappears because the next word is typed at the second 3 and 3 - 1 &gt; 1. Similarly, only 1 word will remain at the second 9. Then, a word is typed at the second 10, so there will be...
500
[ { "input": "6 5\n1 3 8 14 19 20", "output": "3" }, { "input": "6 1\n1 3 5 7 9 10", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 1\n1000000000", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5 5\n1 7 12 13 14", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2 1000000000\n1 1000000000", "output": "2" }, { ...
1,596,112,792
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
81
218
15,360,000
words, time = [int(i) for i in input().split()] seconds = [int(i) for i in input().split()] wordsOnDispl = 1 for i in range(1, words): if seconds[i]-seconds[i-1] <= time: # Same as b-a <= time wordsOnDispl += 1 else: wordsOnDispl = 0 wordsOnDispl += 1 print(wordsOnDispl)
Title: Crazy Computer Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: ZS the Coder is coding on a crazy computer. If you don't type in a word for a *c* consecutive seconds, everything you typed disappear! More formally, if you typed a word at second *a* and then the next word at second *...
```python words, time = [int(i) for i in input().split()] seconds = [int(i) for i in input().split()] wordsOnDispl = 1 for i in range(1, words): if seconds[i]-seconds[i-1] <= time: # Same as b-a <= time wordsOnDispl += 1 else: wordsOnDispl = 0 wordsOnDispl += 1 print(word...
3
895
A
Pizza Separation
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
Students Vasya and Petya are studying at the BSU (Byteland State University). At one of the breaks they decided to order a pizza. In this problem pizza is a circle of some radius. The pizza was delivered already cut into *n* pieces. The *i*-th piece is a sector of angle equal to *a**i*. Vasya and Petya want to divide a...
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=360)  — the number of pieces into which the delivered pizza was cut. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=360)  — the angles of the sectors into which the pizza was cut. The sum of all *a**i* is 360.
Print one integer  — the minimal difference between angles of sectors that will go to Vasya and Petya.
[ "4\n90 90 90 90\n", "3\n100 100 160\n", "1\n360\n", "4\n170 30 150 10\n" ]
[ "0\n", "40\n", "360\n", "0\n" ]
In first sample Vasya can take 1 and 2 pieces, Petya can take 3 and 4 pieces. Then the answer is |(90 + 90) - (90 + 90)| = 0. In third sample there is only one piece of pizza that can be taken by only one from Vasya and Petya. So the answer is |360 - 0| = 360. In fourth sample Vasya can take 1 and 4 pieces, then Pety...
500
[ { "input": "4\n90 90 90 90", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\n100 100 160", "output": "40" }, { "input": "1\n360", "output": "360" }, { "input": "4\n170 30 150 10", "output": "0" }, { "input": "5\n10 10 10 10 320", "output": "280" }, { "input": "8\n45 4...
1,577,695,900
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
93
171
2,969,600
i1=int(input()) ar=list(map(int,input().split())) lii=[] if(i1==1): print(360) else: for j in range(i1+1): ar.insert(0, ar.pop()) for x in range(i1-1): if(sum(ar[0:x+1])>=sum(ar[x+1:])): lii.append(abs(sum(ar[x+1:])-sum(ar[0:x+1]))) lii....
Title: Pizza Separation Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Students Vasya and Petya are studying at the BSU (Byteland State University). At one of the breaks they decided to order a pizza. In this problem pizza is a circle of some radius. The pizza was delivered already cut in...
```python i1=int(input()) ar=list(map(int,input().split())) lii=[] if(i1==1): print(360) else: for j in range(i1+1): ar.insert(0, ar.pop()) for x in range(i1-1): if(sum(ar[0:x+1])>=sum(ar[x+1:])): lii.append(abs(sum(ar[x+1:])-sum(ar[0:x+1]))) ...
3
820
A
Mister B and Book Reading
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Mister B once received a gift: it was a book about aliens, which he started read immediately. This book had *c* pages. At first day Mister B read *v*0 pages, but after that he started to speed up. Every day, starting from the second, he read *a* pages more than on the previous day (at first day he read *v*0 pages, at ...
First and only line contains five space-separated integers: *c*, *v*0, *v*1, *a* and *l* (1<=≤<=*c*<=≤<=1000, 0<=≤<=*l*<=&lt;<=*v*0<=≤<=*v*1<=≤<=1000, 0<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=1000) — the length of the book in pages, the initial reading speed, the maximum reading speed, the acceleration in reading speed and the number of pages fo...
Print one integer — the number of days Mister B needed to finish the book.
[ "5 5 10 5 4\n", "12 4 12 4 1\n", "15 1 100 0 0\n" ]
[ "1\n", "3\n", "15\n" ]
In the first sample test the book contains 5 pages, so Mister B read it right at the first day. In the second sample test at first day Mister B read pages number 1 - 4, at second day — 4 - 11, at third day — 11 - 12 and finished the book. In third sample test every day Mister B read 1 page of the book, so he finished...
500
[ { "input": "5 5 10 5 4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "12 4 12 4 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "15 1 100 0 0", "output": "15" }, { "input": "1 1 1 0 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1000 999 1000 1000 998", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1000 2 2 5 1", ...
1,645,097,318
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
110
46
0
c, v0, v1, a, e = map(int, input().split()) i = 0 while True: s = min(v0 + i * a, v1) i += 1 c -= s if c <= 0: break c += e print(i)
Title: Mister B and Book Reading Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Mister B once received a gift: it was a book about aliens, which he started read immediately. This book had *c* pages. At first day Mister B read *v*0 pages, but after that he started to speed up. Every day, ...
```python c, v0, v1, a, e = map(int, input().split()) i = 0 while True: s = min(v0 + i * a, v1) i += 1 c -= s if c <= 0: break c += e print(i) ```
3
34
B
Sale
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy", "sortings" ]
B. Sale
2
256
Once Bob got to a sale of old TV sets. There were *n* TV sets at that sale. TV set with index *i* costs *a**i* bellars. Some TV sets have a negative price — their owners are ready to pay Bob if he buys their useless apparatus. Bob can «buy» any TV sets he wants. Though he's very strong, Bob can carry at most *m* TV set...
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of TV sets at the sale, and amount of TV sets that Bob can carry. The following line contains *n* space-separated integers *a**i* (<=-<=1000<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — prices of the TV sets.
Output the only number — the maximum sum of money that Bob can earn, given that he can carry at most *m* TV sets.
[ "5 3\n-6 0 35 -2 4\n", "4 2\n7 0 0 -7\n" ]
[ "8\n", "7\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "5 3\n-6 0 35 -2 4", "output": "8" }, { "input": "4 2\n7 0 0 -7", "output": "7" }, { "input": "6 6\n756 -611 251 -66 572 -818", "output": "1495" }, { "input": "5 5\n976 437 937 788 518", "output": "0" }, { "input": "5 3\n-2 -2 -2 -2 -2", "output": "...
1,618,992,845
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
25
216
0
a,b=map(int,input().split()) l=sorted(list(map(int,input().split())))[:b] s=0 for i in l: if i<0: s=s+i print(abs(s))
Title: Sale Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Once Bob got to a sale of old TV sets. There were *n* TV sets at that sale. TV set with index *i* costs *a**i* bellars. Some TV sets have a negative price — their owners are ready to pay Bob if he buys their useless apparatus. Bob can...
```python a,b=map(int,input().split()) l=sorted(list(map(int,input().split())))[:b] s=0 for i in l: if i<0: s=s+i print(abs(s)) ```
3.946
378
A
Playing with Dice
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force" ]
null
null
Two players are playing a game. First each of them writes an integer from 1 to 6, and then a dice is thrown. The player whose written number got closer to the number on the dice wins. If both payers have the same difference, it's a draw. The first player wrote number *a*, the second player wrote number *b*. How many w...
The single line contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=6) — the numbers written on the paper by the first and second player, correspondingly.
Print three integers: the number of ways to throw the dice at which the first player wins, the game ends with a draw or the second player wins, correspondingly.
[ "2 5\n", "2 4\n" ]
[ "3 0 3\n", "2 1 3\n" ]
The dice is a standard cube-shaped six-sided object with each side containing a number from 1 to 6, and where all numbers on all sides are distinct. You can assume that number *a* is closer to number *x* than number *b*, if |*a* - *x*| &lt; |*b* - *x*|.
500
[ { "input": "2 5", "output": "3 0 3" }, { "input": "2 4", "output": "2 1 3" }, { "input": "5 3", "output": "2 1 3" }, { "input": "1 6", "output": "3 0 3" }, { "input": "5 1", "output": "3 1 2" }, { "input": "6 3", "output": "2 0 4" }, { "inp...
1,611,944,017
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
38
77
0
import math def solve(p1,p2): win1 = 0 win2 = 0 draw = 0 for i in range(1,7): if abs(p1-i) < abs(p2-i): win1 += 1 elif abs(p1-i) > abs(p2-i): win2 += 1 else: draw += 1 return win1,draw,win2 def main(): i =list(map(int,input().split(' '))) #n = int(input()) #arr = [] #for ...
Title: Playing with Dice Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Two players are playing a game. First each of them writes an integer from 1 to 6, and then a dice is thrown. The player whose written number got closer to the number on the dice wins. If both payers have the same diff...
```python import math def solve(p1,p2): win1 = 0 win2 = 0 draw = 0 for i in range(1,7): if abs(p1-i) < abs(p2-i): win1 += 1 elif abs(p1-i) > abs(p2-i): win2 += 1 else: draw += 1 return win1,draw,win2 def main(): i =list(map(int,input().split(' '))) #n = int(input()) #arr = ...
3
975
A
Aramic script
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
In Aramic language words can only represent objects. Words in Aramic have special properties: - A word is a root if it does not contain the same letter more than once. - A root and all its permutations represent the same object. - The root $x$ of a word $y$ is the word that contains all letters that appear in $y$...
The first line contains one integer $n$ ($1 \leq n \leq 10^3$) — the number of words in the script. The second line contains $n$ words $s_1, s_2, \ldots, s_n$ — the script itself. The length of each string does not exceed $10^3$. It is guaranteed that all characters of the strings are small latin letters.
Output one integer — the number of different objects mentioned in the given ancient Aramic script.
[ "5\na aa aaa ab abb\n", "3\namer arem mrea\n" ]
[ "2", "1" ]
In the first test, there are two objects mentioned. The roots that represent them are "a","ab". In the second test, there is only one object, its root is "amer", the other strings are just permutations of "amer".
500
[ { "input": "5\na aa aaa ab abb", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\namer arem mrea", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10\nbda bbb cda dca dda dcb bcd dcb ada ddd", "output": "6" }, { "input": "2\nfhjlqs aceginpr", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2\nbcdfghimn efghijlmo", ...
1,566,609,234
354
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
30
249
6,860,800
input() a = input().split() b = set() for x in a: b.add(''.join(sorted(set(x)))) print(len(b))
Title: Aramic script Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: In Aramic language words can only represent objects. Words in Aramic have special properties: - A word is a root if it does not contain the same letter more than once. - A root and all its permutations represent the ...
```python input() a = input().split() b = set() for x in a: b.add(''.join(sorted(set(x)))) print(len(b)) ```
3
895
A
Pizza Separation
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
Students Vasya and Petya are studying at the BSU (Byteland State University). At one of the breaks they decided to order a pizza. In this problem pizza is a circle of some radius. The pizza was delivered already cut into *n* pieces. The *i*-th piece is a sector of angle equal to *a**i*. Vasya and Petya want to divide a...
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=360)  — the number of pieces into which the delivered pizza was cut. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=360)  — the angles of the sectors into which the pizza was cut. The sum of all *a**i* is 360.
Print one integer  — the minimal difference between angles of sectors that will go to Vasya and Petya.
[ "4\n90 90 90 90\n", "3\n100 100 160\n", "1\n360\n", "4\n170 30 150 10\n" ]
[ "0\n", "40\n", "360\n", "0\n" ]
In first sample Vasya can take 1 and 2 pieces, Petya can take 3 and 4 pieces. Then the answer is |(90 + 90) - (90 + 90)| = 0. In third sample there is only one piece of pizza that can be taken by only one from Vasya and Petya. So the answer is |360 - 0| = 360. In fourth sample Vasya can take 1 and 4 pieces, then Pety...
500
[ { "input": "4\n90 90 90 90", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\n100 100 160", "output": "40" }, { "input": "1\n360", "output": "360" }, { "input": "4\n170 30 150 10", "output": "0" }, { "input": "5\n10 10 10 10 320", "output": "280" }, { "input": "8\n45 4...
1,511,714,867
2,567
Python 3
OK
TESTS
93
576
5,632,000
import sys sys.setrecursionlimit(100000000) # def input(): # return sys.stdin.readline()[:-1] N = int(input()) arr = [int(x) for x in input().split()] result = 360 for i in range(N): vasya = 0 petya = sum(arr) for j in range(i, i+N): vasya += arr[j % N] petya = su...
Title: Pizza Separation Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Students Vasya and Petya are studying at the BSU (Byteland State University). At one of the breaks they decided to order a pizza. In this problem pizza is a circle of some radius. The pizza was delivered already cut in...
```python import sys sys.setrecursionlimit(100000000) # def input(): # return sys.stdin.readline()[:-1] N = int(input()) arr = [int(x) for x in input().split()] result = 360 for i in range(N): vasya = 0 petya = sum(arr) for j in range(i, i+N): vasya += arr[j % N] ...
3
41
A
Translation
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Translation
2
256
The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pronounced) reversely. For example, a Berlandish word code corresponds to a Birlandish word edoc....
The first line contains word *s*, the second line contains word *t*. The words consist of lowercase Latin letters. The input data do not consist unnecessary spaces. The words are not empty and their lengths do not exceed 100 symbols.
If the word *t* is a word *s*, written reversely, print YES, otherwise print NO.
[ "code\nedoc\n", "abb\naba\n", "code\ncode\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "code\nedoc", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "abb\naba", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "code\ncode", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "abacaba\nabacaba", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "q\nq", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "asrgdfngfnmfgnhweratgjkk...
1,621,006,215
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
40
124
6,656,000
s = input() t = input() m = list(reversed(s)) m = ''.join(m) if m == t: print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Translation Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pron...
```python s = input() t = input() m = list(reversed(s)) m = ''.join(m) if m == t: print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
3.956602
80
A
Panoramix's Prediction
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force" ]
A. Panoramix's Prediction
2
256
A prime number is a number which has exactly two distinct divisors: one and itself. For example, numbers 2, 7, 3 are prime, and 1, 6, 4 are not. The next prime number after *x* is the smallest prime number greater than *x*. For example, the next prime number after 2 is 3, and the next prime number after 3 is 5. Note t...
The first and only input line contains two positive integers — *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*<=&lt;<=*m*<=≤<=50). It is guaranteed that *n* is prime. Pretests contain all the cases with restrictions 2<=≤<=*n*<=&lt;<=*m*<=≤<=4.
Print YES, if *m* is the next prime number after *n*, or NO otherwise.
[ "3 5\n", "7 11\n", "7 9\n" ]
[ "YES", "YES", "NO" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3 5", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "7 11", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "7 9", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "2 3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "2 4", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3 4", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3 5", ...
1,606,646,729
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
45
218
307,200
import math def IsPrime(i): flag =0 if i > 1: for j in range(2,int(math.sqrt(i))+1): if(i % j == 0): flag +=1 if(flag > 0): return False else: return True else: return False Numbers = input().split(" ") Numbe...
Title: Panoramix's Prediction Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: A prime number is a number which has exactly two distinct divisors: one and itself. For example, numbers 2, 7, 3 are prime, and 1, 6, 4 are not. The next prime number after *x* is the smallest prime number greater t...
```python import math def IsPrime(i): flag =0 if i > 1: for j in range(2,int(math.sqrt(i))+1): if(i % j == 0): flag +=1 if(flag > 0): return False else: return True else: return False Numbers = input().split("...
3.944928
405
A
Gravity Flip
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Little Chris is bored during his physics lessons (too easy), so he has built a toy box to keep himself occupied. The box is special, since it has the ability to change gravity. There are *n* columns of toy cubes in the box arranged in a line. The *i*-th column contains *a**i* cubes. At first, the gravity in the box is...
The first line of input contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100), the number of the columns in the box. The next line contains *n* space-separated integer numbers. The *i*-th number *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) denotes the number of cubes in the *i*-th column.
Output *n* integer numbers separated by spaces, where the *i*-th number is the amount of cubes in the *i*-th column after the gravity switch.
[ "4\n3 2 1 2\n", "3\n2 3 8\n" ]
[ "1 2 2 3 \n", "2 3 8 \n" ]
The first example case is shown on the figure. The top cube of the first column falls to the top of the last column; the top cube of the second column falls to the top of the third column; the middle cube of the first column falls to the top of the second column. In the second example case the gravity switch does not ...
500
[ { "input": "4\n3 2 1 2", "output": "1 2 2 3 " }, { "input": "3\n2 3 8", "output": "2 3 8 " }, { "input": "5\n2 1 2 1 2", "output": "1 1 2 2 2 " }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1 " }, { "input": "2\n4 3", "output": "3 4 " }, { "input": "6\n100 40 60 20...
1,694,246,659
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
32
46
0
input() d = map(int, input().split()) d = sorted(d) for i in d: print(i,end=' ')
Title: Gravity Flip Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little Chris is bored during his physics lessons (too easy), so he has built a toy box to keep himself occupied. The box is special, since it has the ability to change gravity. There are *n* columns of toy cubes in the bo...
```python input() d = map(int, input().split()) d = sorted(d) for i in d: print(i,end=' ') ```
3
427
A
Police Recruits
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
The police department of your city has just started its journey. Initially, they don’t have any manpower. So, they started hiring new recruits in groups. Meanwhile, crimes keeps occurring within the city. One member of the police force can investigate only one crime during his/her lifetime. If there is no police offi...
The first line of input will contain an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), the number of events. The next line will contain *n* space-separated integers. If the integer is -1 then it means a crime has occurred. Otherwise, the integer will be positive, the number of officers recruited together at that time. No more than ...
Print a single integer, the number of crimes which will go untreated.
[ "3\n-1 -1 1\n", "8\n1 -1 1 -1 -1 1 1 1\n", "11\n-1 -1 2 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1\n" ]
[ "2\n", "1\n", "8\n" ]
Lets consider the second example: 1. Firstly one person is hired. 1. Then crime appears, the last hired person will investigate this crime. 1. One more person is hired. 1. One more crime appears, the last hired person will investigate this crime. 1. Crime appears. There is no free policeman at the time, so this c...
500
[ { "input": "3\n-1 -1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "8\n1 -1 1 -1 -1 1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "11\n-1 -1 2 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1", "output": "8" }, { "input": "7\n-1 -1 1 1 -1 -1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "21\n-1 -1 -1 -1 -1 3 2 -1 6 -1 -1 2 1 ...
1,678,730,788
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
63
77
13,209,600
n=int(input()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) countPolice=0 countCrime=0 for i in range(len(l)): if l[i]!=-1: countPolice+=l[i] elif l[i]==-1: if countPolice>0: countPolice-=1 else: countCrime+=1 print(countCrime)
Title: Police Recruits Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The police department of your city has just started its journey. Initially, they don’t have any manpower. So, they started hiring new recruits in groups. Meanwhile, crimes keeps occurring within the city. One member of...
```python n=int(input()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) countPolice=0 countCrime=0 for i in range(len(l)): if l[i]!=-1: countPolice+=l[i] elif l[i]==-1: if countPolice>0: countPolice-=1 else: countCrime+=1 print(countCrime) ```
3
71
A
Way Too Long Words
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "strings" ]
A. Way Too Long Words
1
256
Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome. Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 characters. All too long words should be replaced with a special abbreviation. This abbreviation is made lik...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Each of the following *n* lines contains one word. All the words consist of lowercase Latin letters and possess the lengths of from 1 to 100 characters.
Print *n* lines. The *i*-th line should contain the result of replacing of the *i*-th word from the input data.
[ "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis\n" ]
[ "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis", "output": "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s" }, { "input": "5\nabcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\nabcdefghijk\nabcdefghijklm", "output": "abcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\na9k\na11m" }, { "input":...
1,680,166,654
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
20
46
0
n=int(input()) for i in range(n): p=input() length=len(p) if length>10: print(p[0],length-2,p[length-1],sep="") else: print(p)
Title: Way Too Long Words Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome. Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 character...
```python n=int(input()) for i in range(n): p=input() length=len(p) if length>10: print(p[0],length-2,p[length-1],sep="") else: print(p) ```
3.977
794
A
Bank Robbery
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
A robber has attempted to rob a bank but failed to complete his task. However, he had managed to open all the safes. Oleg the bank client loves money (who doesn't), and decides to take advantage of this failed robbery and steal some money from the safes. There are many safes arranged in a line, where the *i*-th safe f...
The first line of input contains three space-separated integers, *a*, *b* and *c* (1<=≤<=*b*<=&lt;<=*a*<=&lt;<=*c*<=≤<=109), denoting the positions of Oleg, the first security guard and the second security guard, respectively. The next line of input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), denoting the numbe...
Output a single integer: the maximum number of banknotes Oleg can take.
[ "5 3 7\n8\n4 7 5 5 3 6 2 8\n", "6 5 7\n5\n1 5 7 92 3\n" ]
[ "4\n", "0\n" ]
In the first example Oleg can take the banknotes in positions 4, 5, 6 (note that there are 2 banknotes at position 5). Oleg can't take the banknotes in safes 7 and 8 because he can't run into the second security guard. Similarly, Oleg cannot take the banknotes at positions 3 and 2 because he can't run into the first se...
500
[ { "input": "5 3 7\n8\n4 7 5 5 3 6 2 8", "output": "4" }, { "input": "6 5 7\n5\n1 5 7 92 3", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3 2 4\n1\n3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5 3 8\n12\n8 3 4 5 7 6 8 3 5 4 7 6", "output": "8" }, { "input": "7 3 10\n5\n3 3 3 3 3", "output...
1,550,052,058
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
46
218
11,366,400
a,b,c = map(int,input().split()) n = int(input()) d = list(map(int,input().split())) ans = 0 for i in d: if i > b and i < c: ans += 1 print(ans)
Title: Bank Robbery Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A robber has attempted to rob a bank but failed to complete his task. However, he had managed to open all the safes. Oleg the bank client loves money (who doesn't), and decides to take advantage of this failed robbery and...
```python a,b,c = map(int,input().split()) n = int(input()) d = list(map(int,input().split())) ans = 0 for i in d: if i > b and i < c: ans += 1 print(ans) ```
3
433
B
Kuriyama Mirai's Stones
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "dp", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Kuriyama Mirai has killed many monsters and got many (namely *n*) stones. She numbers the stones from 1 to *n*. The cost of the *i*-th stone is *v**i*. Kuriyama Mirai wants to know something about these stones so she will ask you two kinds of questions: 1. She will tell you two numbers, *l* and *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* integers: *v*1,<=*v*2,<=...,<=*v**n* (1<=≤<=*v**i*<=≤<=109) — costs of the stones. The third line contains an integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of Kuriyama Mirai's questions. Then follow *m* lines, each line contains t...
Print *m* lines. Each line must contain an integer — the answer to Kuriyama Mirai's question. Print the answers to the questions in the order of input.
[ "6\n6 4 2 7 2 7\n3\n2 3 6\n1 3 4\n1 1 6\n", "4\n5 5 2 3\n10\n1 2 4\n2 1 4\n1 1 1\n2 1 4\n2 1 2\n1 1 1\n1 3 3\n1 1 3\n1 4 4\n1 2 2\n" ]
[ "24\n9\n28\n", "10\n15\n5\n15\n5\n5\n2\n12\n3\n5\n" ]
Please note that the answers to the questions may overflow 32-bit integer type.
1,500
[ { "input": "6\n6 4 2 7 2 7\n3\n2 3 6\n1 3 4\n1 1 6", "output": "24\n9\n28" }, { "input": "4\n5 5 2 3\n10\n1 2 4\n2 1 4\n1 1 1\n2 1 4\n2 1 2\n1 1 1\n1 3 3\n1 1 3\n1 4 4\n1 2 2", "output": "10\n15\n5\n15\n5\n5\n2\n12\n3\n5" }, { "input": "4\n2 2 3 6\n9\n2 2 3\n1 1 3\n2 2 3\n2 2 3\n2 2 2\n1...
1,698,249,590
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
46
1,138
17,920,000
n=int(input()) li=list(map(int,input().split())) lic=list(li) lic.sort() lisum=[li[0]] licsum=[lic[0]] for i in range(1,n): lisum.append(lisum[i-1]+li[i]) licsum.append(licsum[i-1]+lic[i]) lisum.append(0) licsum.append(0) m=int(input()) for i in range(m): typ,l,r=map(int,input().split()) i...
Title: Kuriyama Mirai's Stones Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Kuriyama Mirai has killed many monsters and got many (namely *n*) stones. She numbers the stones from 1 to *n*. The cost of the *i*-th stone is *v**i*. Kuriyama Mirai wants to know something about these stones s...
```python n=int(input()) li=list(map(int,input().split())) lic=list(li) lic.sort() lisum=[li[0]] licsum=[lic[0]] for i in range(1,n): lisum.append(lisum[i-1]+li[i]) licsum.append(licsum[i-1]+lic[i]) lisum.append(0) licsum.append(0) m=int(input()) for i in range(m): typ,l,r=map(int,input().split...
3
228
A
Is your horseshoe on the other hoof?
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Valera the Horse is going to the party with friends. He has been following the fashion trends for a while, and he knows that it is very popular to wear all horseshoes of different color. Valera has got four horseshoes left from the last year, but maybe some of them have the same color. In this case he needs to go to th...
The first line contains four space-separated integers *s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4 (1<=≤<=*s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4<=≤<=109) — the colors of horseshoes Valera has. Consider all possible colors indexed with integers.
Print a single integer — the minimum number of horseshoes Valera needs to buy.
[ "1 7 3 3\n", "7 7 7 7\n" ]
[ "1\n", "3\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1 7 3 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "7 7 7 7", "output": "3" }, { "input": "81170865 673572653 756938629 995577259", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3491663 217797045 522540872 715355328", "output": "0" }, { "input": "251590420 586975278 916631563 58697...
1,696,601,130
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
34
124
0
array=list(map(int, input().split())) array=list(set(array)) size=len(array) answer= 4 -size print(answer)
Title: Is your horseshoe on the other hoof? Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Valera the Horse is going to the party with friends. He has been following the fashion trends for a while, and he knows that it is very popular to wear all horseshoes of different color. Valera has ...
```python array=list(map(int, input().split())) array=list(set(array)) size=len(array) answer= 4 -size print(answer) ```
3
579
A
Raising Bacteria
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "bitmasks" ]
null
null
You are a lover of bacteria. You want to raise some bacteria in a box. Initially, the box is empty. Each morning, you can put any number of bacteria into the box. And each night, every bacterium in the box will split into two bacteria. You hope to see exactly *x* bacteria in the box at some moment. What is the mini...
The only line containing one integer *x* (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=109).
The only line containing one integer: the answer.
[ "5\n", "8\n" ]
[ "2\n", "1\n" ]
For the first sample, we can add one bacterium in the box in the first day morning and at the third morning there will be 4 bacteria in the box. Now we put one more resulting 5 in the box. We added 2 bacteria in the process so the answer is 2. For the second sample, we can put one in the first morning and in the 4-th ...
250
[ { "input": "5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "8", "output": "1" }, { "input": "536870911", "output": "29" }, { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "343000816", "output": "14" }, { "input": "559980448", "output": "12" }, { "input": "697...
1,680,766,352
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
36
62
0
a=int(input()) count=0 while a!=0: a=a&(a-1) count+=1 print(count)
Title: Raising Bacteria Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are a lover of bacteria. You want to raise some bacteria in a box. Initially, the box is empty. Each morning, you can put any number of bacteria into the box. And each night, every bacterium in the box will split...
```python a=int(input()) count=0 while a!=0: a=a&(a-1) count+=1 print(count) ```
3
764
A
Taymyr is calling you
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Comrade Dujikov is busy choosing artists for Timofey's birthday and is recieving calls from Taymyr from Ilia-alpinist. Ilia-alpinist calls every *n* minutes, i.e. in minutes *n*, 2*n*, 3*n* and so on. Artists come to the comrade every *m* minutes, i.e. in minutes *m*, 2*m*, 3*m* and so on. The day is *z* minutes long,...
The only string contains three integers — *n*, *m* and *z* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*z*<=≤<=104).
Print single integer — the minimum number of artists that should be killed so that there are no artists in the room when Ilia calls.
[ "1 1 10\n", "1 2 5\n", "2 3 9\n" ]
[ "10\n", "2\n", "1\n" ]
Taymyr is a place in the north of Russia. In the first test the artists come each minute, as well as the calls, so we need to kill all of them. In the second test we need to kill artists which come on the second and the fourth minutes. In the third test — only the artist which comes on the sixth minute.
500
[ { "input": "1 1 10", "output": "10" }, { "input": "1 2 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2 3 9", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4 8 9", "output": "1" }, { "input": "7 9 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "10000 10000 10000", "output": "1" }, { "i...
1,697,016,114
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
32
62
1,843,200
# t = int(input()) # for x in range(t): n,m,z = map(int,input().split()) l_n = [] l_m = [] i = 1 j= 1 while i>0: if i*n<=z: l_n.append(i*n) else: break i+=1 while j>0: if j*m<=z: l_m.append(j*m) else: break j+=1 num = 0 for k in l_n: if k ...
Title: Taymyr is calling you Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Comrade Dujikov is busy choosing artists for Timofey's birthday and is recieving calls from Taymyr from Ilia-alpinist. Ilia-alpinist calls every *n* minutes, i.e. in minutes *n*, 2*n*, 3*n* and so on. Artists com...
```python # t = int(input()) # for x in range(t): n,m,z = map(int,input().split()) l_n = [] l_m = [] i = 1 j= 1 while i>0: if i*n<=z: l_n.append(i*n) else: break i+=1 while j>0: if j*m<=z: l_m.append(j*m) else: break j+=1 num = 0 for k in l_n: ...
3
50
A
Domino piling
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "math" ]
A. Domino piling
2
256
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions: 1. Each domino completely covers ...
In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16).
Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed.
[ "2 4\n", "3 3\n" ]
[ "4\n", "4\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 15", "output": "7" }, { "input": "1 16", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 5", "outpu...
1,657,915,776
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
92
0
dimensions = input() dim = dimensions.split(" ") area = int(dim[0]) * int(dim[1]) remainder = area % 2 print(int((area - remainder) / 2))
Title: Domino piling Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as p...
```python dimensions = input() dim = dimensions.split(" ") area = int(dim[0]) * int(dim[1]) remainder = area % 2 print(int((area - remainder) / 2)) ```
3.977
841
A
Generous Kefa
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
One day Kefa found *n* baloons. For convenience, we denote color of *i*-th baloon as *s**i* — lowercase letter of the Latin alphabet. Also Kefa has *k* friends. Friend will be upset, If he get two baloons of the same color. Kefa want to give out all baloons to his friends. Help Kefa to find out, can he give out all his...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=100) — the number of baloons and friends. Next line contains string *s* — colors of baloons.
Answer to the task — «YES» or «NO» in a single line. You can choose the case (lower or upper) for each letter arbitrary.
[ "4 2\naabb\n", "6 3\naacaab\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first sample Kefa can give 1-st and 3-rd baloon to the first friend, and 2-nd and 4-th to the second. In the second sample Kefa needs to give to all his friends baloons of color a, but one baloon will stay, thats why answer is «NO».
500
[ { "input": "4 2\naabb", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "6 3\naacaab", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "2 2\nlu", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "5 3\novvoo", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "36 13\nbzbzcffczzcbcbzzfzbbfzfzzbfbbcbfccbf", "output": "YES" }, { "...
1,585,553,573
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
114
109
0
d = {} n, k = map(int, input().split()) s = input() for i in s: d[i] = d.get(i, 0) + 1 otvet = 0 for i in d: if d[i] > k: otvet+=1 if otvet>0: print('NO') else: print('YES')
Title: Generous Kefa Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day Kefa found *n* baloons. For convenience, we denote color of *i*-th baloon as *s**i* — lowercase letter of the Latin alphabet. Also Kefa has *k* friends. Friend will be upset, If he get two baloons of the same colo...
```python d = {} n, k = map(int, input().split()) s = input() for i in s: d[i] = d.get(i, 0) + 1 otvet = 0 for i in d: if d[i] > k: otvet+=1 if otvet>0: print('NO') else: print('YES') ```
3
742
A
Arpa’s hard exam and Mehrdad’s naive cheat
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
There exists an island called Arpa’s land, some beautiful girls live there, as ugly ones do. Mehrdad wants to become minister of Arpa’s land. Arpa has prepared an exam. Exam has only one question, given *n*, print the last digit of 1378*n*. Mehrdad has become quite confused and wants you to help him. Please help, al...
The single line of input contains one integer *n* (0<=<=≤<=<=*n*<=<=≤<=<=109).
Print single integer — the last digit of 1378*n*.
[ "1\n", "2\n" ]
[ "8", "4" ]
In the first example, last digit of 1378<sup class="upper-index">1</sup> = 1378 is 8. In the second example, last digit of 1378<sup class="upper-index">2</sup> = 1378·1378 = 1898884 is 4.
500
[ { "input": "1", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1000", "output": "6" }, { "input": "3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4", "output": "6" }, { "input": "1000000000", "output": "6" }, { "input": "5", "output": ...
1,667,890,381
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
46
0
n = int(input()) print([1,[6,8,4,2][n%4]][n!=0])
Title: Arpa’s hard exam and Mehrdad’s naive cheat Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There exists an island called Arpa’s land, some beautiful girls live there, as ugly ones do. Mehrdad wants to become minister of Arpa’s land. Arpa has prepared an exam. Exam has only one ques...
```python n = int(input()) print([1,[6,8,4,2][n%4]][n!=0]) ```
3
705
A
Hulk
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Dr. Bruce Banner hates his enemies (like others don't). As we all know, he can barely talk when he turns into the incredible Hulk. That's why he asked you to help him to express his feelings. Hulk likes the Inception so much, and like that his feelings are complicated. They have *n* layers. The first layer is hate, se...
The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of layers of love and hate.
Print Dr.Banner's feeling in one line.
[ "1\n", "2\n", "3\n" ]
[ "I hate it\n", "I hate that I love it\n", "I hate that I love that I hate it\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1", "output": "I hate it" }, { "input": "2", "output": "I hate that I love it" }, { "input": "3", "output": "I hate that I love that I hate it" }, { "input": "4", "output": "I hate that I love that I hate that I love it" }, { "input": "5", "output"...
1,689,597,891
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
21
62
0
n = int(input()) s = [] for i in range(1, n+1): if i == 1: s += 'I hate it'.split() elif i % 2 == 0: del s[s.index('it')] s += 'that I love it'.split() else: del s[s.index('it')] s += 'that I hate it'.split() print(*s)
Title: Hulk Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Dr. Bruce Banner hates his enemies (like others don't). As we all know, he can barely talk when he turns into the incredible Hulk. That's why he asked you to help him to express his feelings. Hulk likes the Inception so much, and...
```python n = int(input()) s = [] for i in range(1, n+1): if i == 1: s += 'I hate it'.split() elif i % 2 == 0: del s[s.index('it')] s += 'that I love it'.split() else: del s[s.index('it')] s += 'that I hate it'.split() print(*s) ```
3
355
B
Vasya and Public Transport
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Vasya often uses public transport. The transport in the city is of two types: trolleys and buses. The city has *n* buses and *m* trolleys, the buses are numbered by integers from 1 to *n*, the trolleys are numbered by integers from 1 to *m*. Public transport is not free. There are 4 types of tickets: 1. A ticket fo...
The first line contains four integers *c*1,<=*c*2,<=*c*3,<=*c*4 (1<=≤<=*c*1,<=*c*2,<=*c*3,<=*c*4<=≤<=1000) — the costs of the tickets. The second line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=1000) — the number of buses and trolleys Vasya is going to use. The third line contains *n* integers *a**i* (0<=...
Print a single number — the minimum sum of burles Vasya will have to spend on the tickets.
[ "1 3 7 19\n2 3\n2 5\n4 4 4\n", "4 3 2 1\n1 3\n798\n1 2 3\n", "100 100 8 100\n3 5\n7 94 12\n100 1 47 0 42\n" ]
[ "12\n", "1\n", "16\n" ]
In the first sample the profitable strategy is to buy two tickets of the first type (for the first bus), one ticket of the second type (for the second bus) and one ticket of the third type (for all trolleys). It totals to (2·1) + 3 + 7 = 12 burles. In the second sample the profitable strategy is to buy one ticket of t...
1,000
[ { "input": "1 3 7 19\n2 3\n2 5\n4 4 4", "output": "12" }, { "input": "4 3 2 1\n1 3\n798\n1 2 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "100 100 8 100\n3 5\n7 94 12\n100 1 47 0 42", "output": "16" }, { "input": "3 103 945 1000\n7 9\n34 35 34 35 34 35 34\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "output"...
1,551,008,623
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
27
108
0
c = [int(x) for x in input().split()] n, m = map(int, input().split()) a, b = 0, 0 for i in list(map(int, input().split())): a += min(i * c[0], c[1]) for i in list(map(int, input().split())): b += min(i * c[0], c[1]) print(min(c[3], min(c[2], a) + min(c[2], b)))
Title: Vasya and Public Transport Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya often uses public transport. The transport in the city is of two types: trolleys and buses. The city has *n* buses and *m* trolleys, the buses are numbered by integers from 1 to *n*, the trolleys are nu...
```python c = [int(x) for x in input().split()] n, m = map(int, input().split()) a, b = 0, 0 for i in list(map(int, input().split())): a += min(i * c[0], c[1]) for i in list(map(int, input().split())): b += min(i * c[0], c[1]) print(min(c[3], min(c[2], a) + min(c[2], b))) ```
3
758
C
Unfair Poll
PROGRAMMING
1,700
[ "binary search", "constructive algorithms", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
On the Literature lesson Sergei noticed an awful injustice, it seems that some students are asked more often than others. Seating in the class looks like a rectangle, where *n* rows with *m* pupils in each. The teacher asks pupils in the following order: at first, she asks all pupils from the first row in the order ...
The first and the only line contains five integers *n*, *m*, *k*, *x* and *y* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100,<=1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=1018,<=1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=*n*,<=1<=≤<=*y*<=≤<=*m*).
Print three integers: 1. the maximum number of questions a particular pupil is asked, 1. the minimum number of questions a particular pupil is asked, 1. how many times the teacher asked Sergei.
[ "1 3 8 1 1\n", "4 2 9 4 2\n", "5 5 25 4 3\n", "100 100 1000000000000000000 100 100\n" ]
[ "3 2 3", "2 1 1", "1 1 1", "101010101010101 50505050505051 50505050505051" ]
The order of asking pupils in the first test: 1. the pupil from the first row who seats at the first table, it means it is Sergei; 1. the pupil from the first row who seats at the second table; 1. the pupil from the first row who seats at the third table; 1. the pupil from the first row who seats at the first tab...
1,500
[ { "input": "1 3 8 1 1", "output": "3 2 3" }, { "input": "4 2 9 4 2", "output": "2 1 1" }, { "input": "5 5 25 4 3", "output": "1 1 1" }, { "input": "100 100 1000000000000000000 100 100", "output": "101010101010101 50505050505051 50505050505051" }, { "input": "3 2 1...
1,689,798,530
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
111
77
2,662,400
from sys import stdin ,stdout input=stdin.readline from collections import defaultdict inp = lambda : map(int,input().split()) def print(*args, end='\n', sep=' ') -> None: stdout.write(sep.join(map(str, args)) + end) n, m, k, x, y =inp() arr = [[0] * (m + 1) for _ in range(n + 1)] if n == 1: ...
Title: Unfair Poll Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: On the Literature lesson Sergei noticed an awful injustice, it seems that some students are asked more often than others. Seating in the class looks like a rectangle, where *n* rows with *m* pupils in each. The teacher a...
```python from sys import stdin ,stdout input=stdin.readline from collections import defaultdict inp = lambda : map(int,input().split()) def print(*args, end='\n', sep=' ') -> None: stdout.write(sep.join(map(str, args)) + end) n, m, k, x, y =inp() arr = [[0] * (m + 1) for _ in range(n + 1)] if n...
3
169
A
Chores
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "sortings" ]
null
null
Petya and Vasya are brothers. Today is a special day for them as their parents left them home alone and commissioned them to do *n* chores. Each chore is characterized by a single parameter — its complexity. The complexity of the *i*-th chore equals *h**i*. As Petya is older, he wants to take the chores with complexit...
The first input line contains three integers *n*,<=*a* and *b* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000; *a*,<=*b*<=≥<=1; *a*<=+<=*b*<==<=*n*) — the total number of chores, the number of Petya's chores and the number of Vasya's chores. The next line contains a sequence of integers *h*1,<=*h*2,<=...,<=*h**n* (1<=≤<=*h**i*<=≤<=109), *h**i* ...
Print the required number of ways to choose an integer value of *x*. If there are no such ways, print 0.
[ "5 2 3\n6 2 3 100 1\n", "7 3 4\n1 1 9 1 1 1 1\n" ]
[ "3\n", "0\n" ]
In the first sample the possible values of *x* are 3, 4 or 5. In the second sample it is impossible to find such *x*, that Petya got 3 chores and Vasya got 4.
500
[ { "input": "5 2 3\n6 2 3 100 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "7 3 4\n1 1 9 1 1 1 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 1 1\n10 2", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 1 1\n7 7", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 1 1\n1 1000000000", "output": "999999999" }, { "inp...
1,502,886,790
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
29
108
204,800
# http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/169/A # A. Chores def read_input(): n, a, b = [int(i) for i in input().split(" ")] h = [int(i) for i in input().split(" ")] return (n, a, b, h) def do_chores(n, a, b, h): h.sort() last_b = h[b - 1] first_a = h[b] # print(h) # print(last_b, fir...
Title: Chores Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Petya and Vasya are brothers. Today is a special day for them as their parents left them home alone and commissioned them to do *n* chores. Each chore is characterized by a single parameter — its complexity. The complexity of th...
```python # http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/169/A # A. Chores def read_input(): n, a, b = [int(i) for i in input().split(" ")] h = [int(i) for i in input().split(" ")] return (n, a, b, h) def do_chores(n, a, b, h): h.sort() last_b = h[b - 1] first_a = h[b] # print(h) # print(l...
3
270
A
Fancy Fence
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "geometry", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Emuskald needs a fence around his farm, but he is too lazy to build it himself. So he purchased a fence-building robot. He wants the fence to be a regular polygon. The robot builds the fence along a single path, but it can only make fence corners at a single angle *a*. Will the robot be able to build the fence Emuska...
The first line of input contains an integer *t* (0<=&lt;<=*t*<=&lt;<=180) — the number of tests. Each of the following *t* lines contains a single integer *a* (0<=&lt;<=*a*<=&lt;<=180) — the angle the robot can make corners at measured in degrees.
For each test, output on a single line "YES" (without quotes), if the robot can build a fence Emuskald wants, and "NO" (without quotes), if it is impossible.
[ "3\n30\n60\n90\n" ]
[ "NO\nYES\nYES\n" ]
In the first test case, it is impossible to build the fence, since there is no regular polygon with angle <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/df5f4b07dd5316fde165b43657b2696e2919e791.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. In the second test case, the fence is a r...
500
[ { "input": "3\n30\n60\n90", "output": "NO\nYES\nYES" }, { "input": "6\n1\n2\n3\n170\n179\n25", "output": "NO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nYES\nNO" } ]
1,637,731,826
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
3
124
0
t = int(input()) for _ in range(0,t): a = int(input()) sides = 360/(180 - a) if sides == int(sides): print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Fancy Fence Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Emuskald needs a fence around his farm, but he is too lazy to build it himself. So he purchased a fence-building robot. He wants the fence to be a regular polygon. The robot builds the fence along a single path, but it can...
```python t = int(input()) for _ in range(0,t): a = int(input()) sides = 360/(180 - a) if sides == int(sides): print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
3
731
A
Night at the Museum
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Grigoriy, like the hero of one famous comedy film, found a job as a night security guard at the museum. At first night he received embosser and was to take stock of the whole exposition. Embosser is a special devise that allows to "print" the text of a plastic tape. Text is printed sequentially, character by character...
The only line of input contains the name of some exhibit — the non-empty string consisting of no more than 100 characters. It's guaranteed that the string consists of only lowercase English letters.
Print one integer — the minimum number of rotations of the wheel, required to print the name given in the input.
[ "zeus\n", "map\n", "ares\n" ]
[ "18\n", "35\n", "34\n" ]
To print the string from the first sample it would be optimal to perform the following sequence of rotations: 1. from 'a' to 'z' (1 rotation counterclockwise), 1. from 'z' to 'e' (5 clockwise rotations), 1. from 'e' to 'u' (10 rotations counterclockwise), 1. from 'u' to 's' (2 counterclockwise rotations).
500
[ { "input": "zeus", "output": "18" }, { "input": "map", "output": "35" }, { "input": "ares", "output": "34" }, { "input": "l", "output": "11" }, { "input": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuv", "...
1,658,566,942
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
44
46
0
word = 'a' + input() moves = 0 for i in range(len(word)-1): c1 = ord(word[i]) c2 = ord(word[i+1]) maxi = max(c1, c2) mini = min(c1, c2) if c1 == c2: moves += min( abs(c1 - c2) , (122 - maxi) + (mini - 97) + 1) else: moves += min( abs(c1 - c2) , (122 - maxi) + (mini ...
Title: Night at the Museum Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Grigoriy, like the hero of one famous comedy film, found a job as a night security guard at the museum. At first night he received embosser and was to take stock of the whole exposition. Embosser is a special devis...
```python word = 'a' + input() moves = 0 for i in range(len(word)-1): c1 = ord(word[i]) c2 = ord(word[i+1]) maxi = max(c1, c2) mini = min(c1, c2) if c1 == c2: moves += min( abs(c1 - c2) , (122 - maxi) + (mini - 97) + 1) else: moves += min( abs(c1 - c2) , (122 - maxi...
3
384
A
Coder
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Iahub likes chess very much. He even invented a new chess piece named Coder. A Coder can move (and attack) one square horizontally or vertically. More precisely, if the Coder is located at position (*x*,<=*y*), he can move to (or attack) positions (*x*<=+<=1,<=*y*), (*x*–1,<=*y*), (*x*,<=*y*<=+<=1) and (*x*,<=*y*–1). ...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000).
On the first line print an integer, the maximum number of Coders that can be placed on the chessboard. On each of the next *n* lines print *n* characters, describing the configuration of the Coders. For an empty cell print an '.', and for a Coder print a 'C'. If there are multiple correct answers, you can print any.
[ "2\n" ]
[ "2\nC.\n.C\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2", "output": "2\nC.\n.C" }, { "input": "3", "output": "5\nC.C\n.C.\nC.C" }, { "input": "4", "output": "8\nC.C.\n.C.C\nC.C.\n.C.C" }, { "input": "10", "output": "50\nC.C.C.C.C.\n.C.C.C.C.C\nC.C.C.C.C.\n.C.C.C.C.C\nC.C.C.C.C.\n.C.C.C.C.C\nC.C.C.C.C.\n.C.C.C.C.C...
1,559,727,215
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
15
140
4,300,800
n = int(input()) r, l = 0, ["", ""] for i in range(n): r += n//2 + n % 2*(1 - i % 2) l[0] += "C" if i % 2 == 0 else "." l[1] += "C" if i % 2 == 1 else "." print(r) s = l[0] for i in range(1, n): s += '\n' + l[i % 2] print(s)
Title: Coder Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Iahub likes chess very much. He even invented a new chess piece named Coder. A Coder can move (and attack) one square horizontally or vertically. More precisely, if the Coder is located at position (*x*,<=*y*), he can move to (or...
```python n = int(input()) r, l = 0, ["", ""] for i in range(n): r += n//2 + n % 2*(1 - i % 2) l[0] += "C" if i % 2 == 0 else "." l[1] += "C" if i % 2 == 1 else "." print(r) s = l[0] for i in range(1, n): s += '\n' + l[i % 2] print(s) ```
3
200
B
Drinks
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Little Vasya loves orange juice very much. That's why any food and drink in his kitchen necessarily contains orange juice. There are *n* drinks in his fridge, the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink equals *p**i* percent. One day Vasya decided to make himself an orange cocktail. He took equal proportio...
The first input line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of orange-containing drinks in Vasya's fridge. The second line contains *n* integers *p**i* (0<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=100) — the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink, in percent. The numbers are separated by a space.
Print the volume fraction in percent of orange juice in Vasya's cocktail. The answer will be considered correct if the absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=<=-<=4.
[ "3\n50 50 100\n", "4\n0 25 50 75\n" ]
[ "66.666666666667\n", "37.500000000000\n" ]
Note to the first sample: let's assume that Vasya takes *x* milliliters of each drink from the fridge. Then the volume of pure juice in the cocktail will equal <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c1fac6e64d3a8ee6a5ac138cbe51e60039b22473.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: ...
500
[ { "input": "3\n50 50 100", "output": "66.666666666667" }, { "input": "4\n0 25 50 75", "output": "37.500000000000" }, { "input": "3\n0 1 8", "output": "3.000000000000" }, { "input": "5\n96 89 93 95 70", "output": "88.600000000000" }, { "input": "7\n62 41 78 4 38 39...
1,688,724,140
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
31
92
0
t=int(input()) n=list(map(int,input().split())) print(sum(n)/t)
Title: Drinks Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little Vasya loves orange juice very much. That's why any food and drink in his kitchen necessarily contains orange juice. There are *n* drinks in his fridge, the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink equals *p**i*...
```python t=int(input()) n=list(map(int,input().split())) print(sum(n)/t) ```
3
702
A
Maximum Increase
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "dp", "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
You are given array consisting of *n* integers. Your task is to find the maximum length of an increasing subarray of the given array. A subarray is the sequence of consecutive elements of the array. Subarray is called increasing if each element of this subarray strictly greater than previous.
The first line contains single positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of integers. The second line contains *n* positive integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109).
Print the maximum length of an increasing subarray of the given array.
[ "5\n1 7 2 11 15\n", "6\n100 100 100 100 100 100\n", "3\n1 2 3\n" ]
[ "3\n", "1\n", "3\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "5\n1 7 2 11 15", "output": "3" }, { "input": "6\n100 100 100 100 100 100", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 3", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1\n1000000000", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10\n802030518 598196518 640274071 983359971 71550121 96204862 7...
1,694,069,304
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
32
93
12,800,000
n = int(input()) a = [int(x) for x in input().split()] streak = 1; maxStreak = 1 prev = a[0]; for i in range(1,n): curr = a[i] if curr > prev: streak +=1 maxStreak = max(streak,maxStreak) else: streak = 1 prev = curr print(maxStreak)
Title: Maximum Increase Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given array consisting of *n* integers. Your task is to find the maximum length of an increasing subarray of the given array. A subarray is the sequence of consecutive elements of the array. Subarray is called...
```python n = int(input()) a = [int(x) for x in input().split()] streak = 1; maxStreak = 1 prev = a[0]; for i in range(1,n): curr = a[i] if curr > prev: streak +=1 maxStreak = max(streak,maxStreak) else: streak = 1 prev = curr print(maxStreak) ```
3
559
B
Equivalent Strings
PROGRAMMING
1,700
[ "divide and conquer", "hashing", "sortings", "strings" ]
null
null
Today on a lecture about strings Gerald learned a new definition of string equivalency. Two strings *a* and *b* of equal length are called equivalent in one of the two cases: 1. They are equal. 1. If we split string *a* into two halves of the same size *a*1 and *a*2, and string *b* into two halves of the same size ...
The first two lines of the input contain two strings given by the teacher. Each of them has the length from 1 to 200<=000 and consists of lowercase English letters. The strings have the same length.
Print "YES" (without the quotes), if these two strings are equivalent, and "NO" (without the quotes) otherwise.
[ "aaba\nabaa\n", "aabb\nabab\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first sample you should split the first string into strings "aa" and "ba", the second one — into strings "ab" and "aa". "aa" is equivalent to "aa"; "ab" is equivalent to "ba" as "ab" = "a" + "b", "ba" = "b" + "a". In the second sample the first string can be splitted into strings "aa" and "bb", that are equival...
1,000
[ { "input": "aaba\nabaa", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "aabb\nabab", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "a\na", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "a\nb", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "ab\nab", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "ab\nba", "output": "YES" }, { ...
1,604,887,141
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
104
529
11,264,000
def check(t1,t2): l=len(t1); if(t1==t2): return True; if(l%2==0 and (((check(t1[:l//2],t2[l//2:]) and check(t2[:l//2],t1[l//2:]))) or ((check(t1[:l//2],t2[:l//2]) and check(t2[l//2:],t1[l//2:]))))): return True; return False; a=str(input()); b=str(input()); if(check(a,b)): print("YES"); else: pr...
Title: Equivalent Strings Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Today on a lecture about strings Gerald learned a new definition of string equivalency. Two strings *a* and *b* of equal length are called equivalent in one of the two cases: 1. They are equal. 1. If we split str...
```python def check(t1,t2): l=len(t1); if(t1==t2): return True; if(l%2==0 and (((check(t1[:l//2],t2[l//2:]) and check(t2[:l//2],t1[l//2:]))) or ((check(t1[:l//2],t2[:l//2]) and check(t2[l//2:],t1[l//2:]))))): return True; return False; a=str(input()); b=str(input()); if(check(a,b)): print("YES")...
3
59
A
Word
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Word
2
256
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At th...
The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
[ "HoUse\n", "ViP\n", "maTRIx\n" ]
[ "house\n", "VIP\n", "matrix\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "HoUse", "output": "house" }, { "input": "ViP", "output": "VIP" }, { "input": "maTRIx", "output": "matrix" }, { "input": "BNHWpnpawg", "output": "bnhwpnpawg" }, { "input": "VTYGP", "output": "VTYGP" }, { "input": "CHNenu", "output": "chn...
1,530,697,565
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
248
0
s = input() cntl=0 cntsm=0 for i in range(len(s)): if (ord(s[i]) >=65) and (ord(s[i]) < 97): cntl+=1 if (ord(s[i])>=97): cntsm+=1 if cntsm >= cntl: for i in range(len(s)): if (ord(s[i]) >=65) and (ord(s[i]) < 97): print(chr(ord(s[i])+32),end='') el...
Title: Word Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it ei...
```python s = input() cntl=0 cntsm=0 for i in range(len(s)): if (ord(s[i]) >=65) and (ord(s[i]) < 97): cntl+=1 if (ord(s[i])>=97): cntsm+=1 if cntsm >= cntl: for i in range(len(s)): if (ord(s[i]) >=65) and (ord(s[i]) < 97): print(chr(ord(s[i])+32),end='') ...
3.938
276
B
Little Girl and Game
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "games", "greedy" ]
null
null
The Little Girl loves problems on games very much. Here's one of them. Two players have got a string *s*, consisting of lowercase English letters. They play a game that is described by the following rules: - The players move in turns; In one move the player can remove an arbitrary letter from string *s*. - If the p...
The input contains a single line, containing string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=<=≤<=<=103). String *s* consists of lowercase English letters.
In a single line print word "First" if the first player wins (provided that both players play optimally well). Otherwise, print word "Second". Print the words without the quotes.
[ "aba\n", "abca\n" ]
[ "First\n", "Second\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "aba", "output": "First" }, { "input": "abca", "output": "Second" }, { "input": "aabb", "output": "First" }, { "input": "ctjxzuimsxnarlciuynqeoqmmbqtagszuo", "output": "Second" }, { "input": "gevqgtaorjixsxnbcoybr", "output": "First" }, { "i...
1,667,493,481
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
51
92
0
word = input().strip() oddCount = 0 for ch in "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz": if word.count(ch) % 2 != 0: oddCount += 1 if oddCount == 0 or oddCount == 1 or oddCount % 2 != 0: print("First") else: print("Second")
Title: Little Girl and Game Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The Little Girl loves problems on games very much. Here's one of them. Two players have got a string *s*, consisting of lowercase English letters. They play a game that is described by the following rules: - The...
```python word = input().strip() oddCount = 0 for ch in "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz": if word.count(ch) % 2 != 0: oddCount += 1 if oddCount == 0 or oddCount == 1 or oddCount % 2 != 0: print("First") else: print("Second") ```
3
296
A
Yaroslav and Permutations
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "greedy", "math" ]
null
null
Yaroslav has an array that consists of *n* integers. In one second Yaroslav can swap two neighboring array elements. Now Yaroslav is wondering if he can obtain an array where any two neighboring elements would be distinct in a finite time. Help Yaroslav.
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of elements in the array. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — the array elements.
In the single line print "YES" (without the quotes) if Yaroslav can obtain the array he needs, and "NO" (without the quotes) otherwise.
[ "1\n1\n", "3\n1 1 2\n", "4\n7 7 7 7\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first sample the initial array fits well. In the second sample Yaroslav can get array: 1, 2, 1. He can swap the last and the second last elements to obtain it. In the third sample Yarosav can't get the array he needs.
500
[ { "input": "1\n1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3\n1 1 2", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "4\n7 7 7 7", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "4\n479 170 465 146", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "5\n996 437 605 996 293", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "6\n727 53...
1,655,725,195
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
37
92
0
n=int(input()) lst=[int(x) for x in input().split()] if n==1:print('YES') else: ans=[] for i in set(lst):ans.append(lst.count(i)) dec=max(ans) leng=len(lst) if leng%2: if dec>(leng+1)//2:print('NO') else:print('YES') else: if dec>leng//2:print('NO') e...
Title: Yaroslav and Permutations Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Yaroslav has an array that consists of *n* integers. In one second Yaroslav can swap two neighboring array elements. Now Yaroslav is wondering if he can obtain an array where any two neighboring elements would...
```python n=int(input()) lst=[int(x) for x in input().split()] if n==1:print('YES') else: ans=[] for i in set(lst):ans.append(lst.count(i)) dec=max(ans) leng=len(lst) if leng%2: if dec>(leng+1)//2:print('NO') else:print('YES') else: if dec>leng//2:print('NO') ...
3
977
A
Wrong Subtraction
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Little girl Tanya is learning how to decrease a number by one, but she does it wrong with a number consisting of two or more digits. Tanya subtracts one from a number by the following algorithm: - if the last digit of the number is non-zero, she decreases the number by one; - if the last digit of the number is zero,...
The first line of the input contains two integer numbers $n$ and $k$ ($2 \le n \le 10^9$, $1 \le k \le 50$) — the number from which Tanya will subtract and the number of subtractions correspondingly.
Print one integer number — the result of the decreasing $n$ by one $k$ times. It is guaranteed that the result will be positive integer number.
[ "512 4\n", "1000000000 9\n" ]
[ "50\n", "1\n" ]
The first example corresponds to the following sequence: $512 \rightarrow 511 \rightarrow 510 \rightarrow 51 \rightarrow 50$.
0
[ { "input": "512 4", "output": "50" }, { "input": "1000000000 9", "output": "1" }, { "input": "131203 11", "output": "12" }, { "input": "999999999 50", "output": "9999" }, { "input": "999999999 49", "output": "99990" }, { "input": "131203 9", "outpu...
1,697,622,604
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
11
61
0
a,b=map(int,input().split()) c=0 while c<b: if a%10!=0: a-=1 elif a%10==0: a=a//10 c+=1 print(a)
Title: Wrong Subtraction Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little girl Tanya is learning how to decrease a number by one, but she does it wrong with a number consisting of two or more digits. Tanya subtracts one from a number by the following algorithm: - if the last digit ...
```python a,b=map(int,input().split()) c=0 while c<b: if a%10!=0: a-=1 elif a%10==0: a=a//10 c+=1 print(a) ```
3
248
A
Cupboards
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
One foggy Stockholm morning, Karlsson decided to snack on some jam in his friend Lillebror Svantenson's house. Fortunately for Karlsson, there wasn't anybody in his friend's house. Karlsson was not going to be hungry any longer, so he decided to get some food in the house. Karlsson's gaze immediately fell on *n* woode...
The first input line contains a single integer *n* — the number of cupboards in the kitchen (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104). Then follow *n* lines, each containing two integers *l**i* and *r**i* (0<=≤<=*l**i*,<=*r**i*<=≤<=1). Number *l**i* equals one, if the left door of the *i*-th cupboard is opened, otherwise number *l**i* equal...
In the only output line print a single integer *t* — the minimum number of seconds Karlsson needs to change the doors of all cupboards to the position he needs.
[ "5\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n" ]
[ "3\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2\n0 0\n0 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "8\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 0", "output": "7" }, { "input": "8\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n0 1\n0 1\n1 ...
1,612,429,368
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
57
186
307,200
n = int(input()) r1,r0,l1,l0,total = 0,0,0,0,0 for i in range(n): r,l = map(int, input() .split()) if r == 1 : r1+=1 else: r0+=1 if l == 1: l1+=1 else: l0+=1 if r1 > r0: total = r0 else: total = r1 if l1> l0: total = total + l0 else: total = total + l1 print(total...
Title: Cupboards Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One foggy Stockholm morning, Karlsson decided to snack on some jam in his friend Lillebror Svantenson's house. Fortunately for Karlsson, there wasn't anybody in his friend's house. Karlsson was not going to be hungry any long...
```python n = int(input()) r1,r0,l1,l0,total = 0,0,0,0,0 for i in range(n): r,l = map(int, input() .split()) if r == 1 : r1+=1 else: r0+=1 if l == 1: l1+=1 else: l0+=1 if r1 > r0: total = r0 else: total = r1 if l1> l0: total = total + l0 else: total = total + l1 p...
3
426
A
Sereja and Mugs
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Sereja showed an interesting game to his friends. The game goes like that. Initially, there is a table with an empty cup and *n* water mugs on it. Then all players take turns to move. During a move, a player takes a non-empty mug of water and pours all water from it into the cup. If the cup overfills, then we assume th...
The first line contains integers *n* and *s* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 1<=≤<=*s*<=≤<=1000) — the number of mugs and the volume of the cup. The next line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=10). Number *a**i* means the volume of the *i*-th mug.
In a single line, print "YES" (without the quotes) if his friends can play in the described manner, and "NO" (without the quotes) otherwise.
[ "3 4\n1 1 1\n", "3 4\n3 1 3\n", "3 4\n4 4 4\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3 4\n1 1 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3 4\n3 1 3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3 4\n4 4 4", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "2 1\n1 10", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3 12\n5 6 6", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "4 10\n6 3 8 7", "...
1,573,850,899
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
42
140
0
n,s = map(int,input().split()) arr=list(map(int, input().split(' ')[:n])) arr.sort() temp = 0 for i in range(n-1): temp+=arr[i]; if(temp>s): print("NO") exit() print("YES")
Title: Sereja and Mugs Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Sereja showed an interesting game to his friends. The game goes like that. Initially, there is a table with an empty cup and *n* water mugs on it. Then all players take turns to move. During a move, a player takes a non...
```python n,s = map(int,input().split()) arr=list(map(int, input().split(' ')[:n])) arr.sort() temp = 0 for i in range(n-1): temp+=arr[i]; if(temp>s): print("NO") exit() print("YES") ```
3
416
B
Art Union
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "brute force", "dp", "implementation" ]
null
null
A well-known art union called "Kalevich is Alive!" manufactures objects d'art (pictures). The union consists of *n* painters who decided to organize their work as follows. Each painter uses only the color that was assigned to him. The colors are distinct for all painters. Let's assume that the first painter uses color...
The first line of the input contains integers *m*,<=*n* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=50000,<=1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5), where *m* is the number of pictures and *n* is the number of painters. Then follow the descriptions of the pictures, one per line. Each line contains *n* integers *t**i*1,<=*t**i*2,<=...,<=*t**in* (1<=≤<=*t**ij*<=≤<=1000), ...
Print the sequence of *m* integers *r*1,<=*r*2,<=...,<=*r**m*, where *r**i* is the moment when the *n*-th painter stopped working on the *i*-th picture.
[ "5 1\n1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n", "4 2\n2 5\n3 1\n5 3\n10 1\n" ]
[ "1 3 6 10 15 ", "7 8 13 21 " ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "5 1\n1\n2\n3\n4\n5", "output": "1 3 6 10 15 " }, { "input": "4 2\n2 5\n3 1\n5 3\n10 1", "output": "7 8 13 21 " }, { "input": "1 1\n66", "output": "66 " }, { "input": "2 2\n1 1\n1 1", "output": "2 3 " }, { "input": "2 2\n10 1\n10 1", "output": "11 2...
1,657,693,748
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
26
202
20,275,200
import sys input = sys.stdin.readline n, m = map(int, input().split()) g = [list(map(int, input().split())) for _ in range(n)] d = [[0]*m for _ in range(n)] for i in range(n): for j in range(m): if i == 0 and j == 0: d[i][j] = g[i][j] elif i == 0: d[i][j] = d[i][j...
Title: Art Union Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A well-known art union called "Kalevich is Alive!" manufactures objects d'art (pictures). The union consists of *n* painters who decided to organize their work as follows. Each painter uses only the color that was assigned t...
```python import sys input = sys.stdin.readline n, m = map(int, input().split()) g = [list(map(int, input().split())) for _ in range(n)] d = [[0]*m for _ in range(n)] for i in range(n): for j in range(m): if i == 0 and j == 0: d[i][j] = g[i][j] elif i == 0: d[i][j...
3
227
B
Effective Approach
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Once at a team training Vasya, Petya and Sasha got a problem on implementing linear search in an array. According to the boys, linear search works as follows. The array elements in a pre-selected order are in turn compared with the number that you need to find. Once you find the array element that is equal to the requ...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of elements in the array. The second line contains *n* distinct space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the elements of array. The third line contains integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of queries. The ...
Print two integers, showing how many comparisons Vasya's approach needs and how many comparisons Petya's approach needs. Separate the numbers by spaces. Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
[ "2\n1 2\n1\n1\n", "2\n2 1\n1\n1\n", "3\n3 1 2\n3\n1 2 3\n" ]
[ "1 2\n", "2 1\n", "6 6\n" ]
In the first sample Vasya's approach will make one comparison (it starts with the 1-st element and immediately finds the required number), and Petya's approach makes two comparisons (first he compares with the 2-nd array element, doesn't find the search item and compares with the 1-st element). In the second sample, o...
1,000
[ { "input": "2\n1 2\n1\n1", "output": "1 2" }, { "input": "2\n2 1\n1\n1", "output": "2 1" }, { "input": "3\n3 1 2\n3\n1 2 3", "output": "6 6" }, { "input": "9\n2 9 3 1 6 4 7 8 5\n9\n5 1 5 2 8 4 4 4 5", "output": "58 32" }, { "input": "10\n3 10 9 2 7 6 5 8 4 1\n1\n4...
1,695,566,111
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
34
248
24,985,600
a=int(input()) D={b:a for a,b in enumerate(input().split())} b=int(input()) i=0 for x in input().split():i+=D[x] print(i+b,a*b-i)
Title: Effective Approach Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Once at a team training Vasya, Petya and Sasha got a problem on implementing linear search in an array. According to the boys, linear search works as follows. The array elements in a pre-selected order are in turn c...
```python a=int(input()) D={b:a for a,b in enumerate(input().split())} b=int(input()) i=0 for x in input().split():i+=D[x] print(i+b,a*b-i) ```
3
141
A
Amusing Joke
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "sortings", "strings" ]
null
null
So, the New Year holidays are over. Santa Claus and his colleagues can take a rest and have guests at last. When two "New Year and Christmas Men" meet, thear assistants cut out of cardboard the letters from the guest's name and the host's name in honor of this event. Then the hung the letters above the main entrance. O...
The input file consists of three lines: the first line contains the guest's name, the second line contains the name of the residence host and the third line contains letters in a pile that were found at the door in the morning. All lines are not empty and contain only uppercase Latin letters. The length of each line do...
Print "YES" without the quotes, if the letters in the pile could be permuted to make the names of the "New Year and Christmas Men". Otherwise, print "NO" without the quotes.
[ "SANTACLAUS\nDEDMOROZ\nSANTAMOROZDEDCLAUS\n", "PAPAINOEL\nJOULUPUKKI\nJOULNAPAOILELUPUKKI\n", "BABBONATALE\nFATHERCHRISTMAS\nBABCHRISTMASBONATALLEFATHER\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first sample the letters written in the last line can be used to write the names and there won't be any extra letters left. In the second sample letter "P" is missing from the pile and there's an extra letter "L". In the third sample there's an extra letter "L".
500
[ { "input": "SANTACLAUS\nDEDMOROZ\nSANTAMOROZDEDCLAUS", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "PAPAINOEL\nJOULUPUKKI\nJOULNAPAOILELUPUKKI", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "BABBONATALE\nFATHERCHRISTMAS\nBABCHRISTMASBONATALLEFATHER", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "B\nA\nAB", "output": ...
1,694,872,292
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
54
92
0
guest_name = list(input()) host_name = list(input()) name_lst = sorted(list(input())) judge_lst = sorted(guest_name + host_name) if name_lst == judge_lst: print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Amusing Joke Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: So, the New Year holidays are over. Santa Claus and his colleagues can take a rest and have guests at last. When two "New Year and Christmas Men" meet, thear assistants cut out of cardboard the letters from the guest's nam...
```python guest_name = list(input()) host_name = list(input()) name_lst = sorted(list(input())) judge_lst = sorted(guest_name + host_name) if name_lst == judge_lst: print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
3
352
A
Jeff and Digits
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "brute force", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Jeff's got *n* cards, each card contains either digit 0, or digit 5. Jeff can choose several cards and put them in a line so that he gets some number. What is the largest possible number divisible by 90 Jeff can make from the cards he's got? Jeff must make the number without leading zero. At that, we assume that numbe...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=103). The next line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (*a**i*<==<=0 or *a**i*<==<=5). Number *a**i* represents the digit that is written on the *i*-th card.
In a single line print the answer to the problem — the maximum number, divisible by 90. If you can't make any divisible by 90 number from the cards, print -1.
[ "4\n5 0 5 0\n", "11\n5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 0 5 5\n" ]
[ "0\n", "5555555550\n" ]
In the first test you can make only one number that is a multiple of 90 — 0. In the second test you can make number 5555555550, it is a multiple of 90.
500
[ { "input": "4\n5 0 5 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "11\n5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 0 5 5", "output": "5555555550" }, { "input": "7\n5 5 5 5 5 5 5", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "1\n5", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "1\n0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "11\n5 0 5 ...
1,679,668,599
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
42
92
0
n = int(input()) cnt = input().count('5') if n == cnt: print('-1') elif cnt < 9: print('0') else: print('5' * (cnt // 9 * 9) + '0' * (n - cnt))
Title: Jeff and Digits Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Jeff's got *n* cards, each card contains either digit 0, or digit 5. Jeff can choose several cards and put them in a line so that he gets some number. What is the largest possible number divisible by 90 Jeff can make fr...
```python n = int(input()) cnt = input().count('5') if n == cnt: print('-1') elif cnt < 9: print('0') else: print('5' * (cnt // 9 * 9) + '0' * (n - cnt)) ```
3
894
A
QAQ
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "dp" ]
null
null
"QAQ" is a word to denote an expression of crying. Imagine "Q" as eyes with tears and "A" as a mouth. Now Diamond has given Bort a string consisting of only uppercase English letters of length *n*. There is a great number of "QAQ" in the string (Diamond is so cute!). Bort wants to know how many subsequences "QAQ" are...
The only line contains a string of length *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). It's guaranteed that the string only contains uppercase English letters.
Print a single integer — the number of subsequences "QAQ" in the string.
[ "QAQAQYSYIOIWIN\n", "QAQQQZZYNOIWIN\n" ]
[ "4\n", "3\n" ]
In the first example there are 4 subsequences "QAQ": "QAQAQYSYIOIWIN", "QAQAQYSYIOIWIN", "QAQAQYSYIOIWIN", "QAQAQYSYIOIWIN".
500
[ { "input": "QAQAQYSYIOIWIN", "output": "4" }, { "input": "QAQQQZZYNOIWIN", "output": "3" }, { "input": "QA", "output": "0" }, { "input": "IAQVAQZLQBQVQFTQQQADAQJA", "output": "24" }, { "input": "QQAAQASGAYAAAAKAKAQIQEAQAIAAIAQQQQQ", "output": "378" }, { ...
1,691,686,080
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
43
46
0
m = input() s = 0 m_ = "" for i in m: if i.lower() in ['q', 'a']: m_ = m_+i m_ = list(m_) for index, i in enumerate(m_): if i=="A": s+=m_[:index].count('Q')*m_[index:].count('Q') print(s)
Title: QAQ Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: "QAQ" is a word to denote an expression of crying. Imagine "Q" as eyes with tears and "A" as a mouth. Now Diamond has given Bort a string consisting of only uppercase English letters of length *n*. There is a great number of "QAQ"...
```python m = input() s = 0 m_ = "" for i in m: if i.lower() in ['q', 'a']: m_ = m_+i m_ = list(m_) for index, i in enumerate(m_): if i=="A": s+=m_[:index].count('Q')*m_[index:].count('Q') print(s) ```
3
595
A
Vitaly and Night
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation" ]
null
null
One day Vitaly was going home late at night and wondering: how many people aren't sleeping at that moment? To estimate, Vitaly decided to look which windows are lit in the house he was passing by at that moment. Vitaly sees a building of *n* floors and 2·*m* windows on each floor. On each floor there are *m* flats num...
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of floors in the house and the number of flats on each floor respectively. Next *n* lines describe the floors from top to bottom and contain 2·*m* characters each. If the *i*-th window of the given floor has lights on,...
Print a single integer — the number of flats that have lights on in at least one window, that is, the flats where, according to Vitaly, people aren't sleeping.
[ "2 2\n0 0 0 1\n1 0 1 1\n", "1 3\n1 1 0 1 0 0\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n" ]
In the first test case the house has two floors, two flats on each floor. That is, in total there are 4 flats. The light isn't on only on the second floor in the left flat. That is, in both rooms of the flat the light is off. In the second test case the house has one floor and the first floor has three flats. The ligh...
500
[ { "input": "2 2\n0 0 0 1\n1 0 1 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 3\n1 1 0 1 0 0", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3 3\n1 1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 0 1 1 0\n1 0 0 0 1 1", "output": "8" }, { "input": "1 5\n1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1", "output": "5" }, { "input": "1 100\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ...
1,516,729,444
244
Python 3
OK
TESTS
36
62
5,632,000
R = lambda : map(int, input().split()) n,m = R() t = 0 for _ in range(n): l = list(R()) for i in range(m): if l[2*i] + l[2*i+1] > 0: t += 1 print(t)
Title: Vitaly and Night Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day Vitaly was going home late at night and wondering: how many people aren't sleeping at that moment? To estimate, Vitaly decided to look which windows are lit in the house he was passing by at that moment. Vital...
```python R = lambda : map(int, input().split()) n,m = R() t = 0 for _ in range(n): l = list(R()) for i in range(m): if l[2*i] + l[2*i+1] > 0: t += 1 print(t) ```
3
672
A
Summer Camp
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Every year, hundreds of people come to summer camps, they learn new algorithms and solve hard problems. This is your first year at summer camp, and you are asked to solve the following problem. All integers starting with 1 are written in one line. The prefix of these line is "123456789101112131415...". Your task is to...
The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the position of the digit you need to print.
Print the *n*-th digit of the line.
[ "3\n", "11\n" ]
[ "3\n", "0\n" ]
In the first sample the digit at position 3 is '3', as both integers 1 and 2 consist on one digit. In the second sample, the digit at position 11 is '0', it belongs to the integer 10.
500
[ { "input": "3", "output": "3" }, { "input": "11", "output": "0" }, { "input": "12", "output": "1" }, { "input": "13", "output": "1" }, { "input": "29", "output": "9" }, { "input": "30", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1000", "output": "3" ...
1,696,005,859
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
37
77
0
s = "".join(str(x) for x in range(371)) n = int(input()) print(s[n])
Title: Summer Camp Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Every year, hundreds of people come to summer camps, they learn new algorithms and solve hard problems. This is your first year at summer camp, and you are asked to solve the following problem. All integers starting with 1...
```python s = "".join(str(x) for x in range(371)) n = int(input()) print(s[n]) ```
3
61
A
Ultra-Fast Mathematician
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
A. Ultra-Fast Mathematician
2
256
Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 1018 numbers in a single second. One day in 230 AD Shapur was trying to find out if any one can possibly do...
There are two lines in each input. Each of them contains a single number. It is guaranteed that the numbers are made from 0 and 1 only and that their length is same. The numbers may start with 0. The length of each number doesn't exceed 100.
Write one line — the corresponding answer. Do not omit the leading 0s.
[ "1010100\n0100101\n", "000\n111\n", "1110\n1010\n", "01110\n01100\n" ]
[ "1110001\n", "111\n", "0100\n", "00010\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1010100\n0100101", "output": "1110001" }, { "input": "000\n111", "output": "111" }, { "input": "1110\n1010", "output": "0100" }, { "input": "01110\n01100", "output": "00010" }, { "input": "011101\n000001", "output": "011100" }, { "input": "...
1,596,102,846
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
102
155
6,758,400
a = input() b = input() c=[] for i in range(len(a)): r = int(a[i]) ^ int(b[i]) print(r,end="")
Title: Ultra-Fast Mathematician Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 10...
```python a = input() b = input() c=[] for i in range(len(a)): r = int(a[i]) ^ int(b[i]) print(r,end="") ```
3.948661
888
A
Local Extrema
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
You are given an array *a*. Some element of this array *a**i* is a local minimum iff it is strictly less than both of its neighbours (that is, *a**i*<=&lt;<=*a**i*<=-<=1 and *a**i*<=&lt;<=*a**i*<=+<=1). Also the element can be called local maximum iff it is strictly greater than its neighbours (that is, *a**i*<=&gt;<=*...
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of elements in array *a*. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — the elements of array *a*.
Print the number of local extrema in the given array.
[ "3\n1 2 3\n", "4\n1 5 2 5\n" ]
[ "0\n", "2\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "3\n1 2 3", "output": "0" }, { "input": "4\n1 5 2 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\n548", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2\n1 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\n3 2 3", "output": "1" }, { "inp...
1,672,256,803
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
14
61
0
n = int(input()) moo = list(map(int, input().split())) por = 0 for i in range(1, len(moo)-1): if (moo[i] < moo[i-1] and moo[i] < moo[i+1]) or (moo[i] > moo[i-1] and moo[i] > moo[i+1]): por += 1 print(por)
Title: Local Extrema Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given an array *a*. Some element of this array *a**i* is a local minimum iff it is strictly less than both of its neighbours (that is, *a**i*<=&lt;<=*a**i*<=-<=1 and *a**i*<=&lt;<=*a**i*<=+<=1). Also the element c...
```python n = int(input()) moo = list(map(int, input().split())) por = 0 for i in range(1, len(moo)-1): if (moo[i] < moo[i-1] and moo[i] < moo[i+1]) or (moo[i] > moo[i-1] and moo[i] > moo[i+1]): por += 1 print(por) ```
3
349
A
Cinema Line
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
The new "Die Hard" movie has just been released! There are *n* people at the cinema box office standing in a huge line. Each of them has a single 100, 50 or 25 ruble bill. A "Die Hard" ticket costs 25 rubles. Can the booking clerk sell a ticket to each person and give the change if he initially has no money and sells t...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of people in the line. The next line contains *n* integers, each of them equals 25, 50 or 100 — the values of the bills the people have. The numbers are given in the order from the beginning of the line (at the box office) to the end of the line.
Print "YES" (without the quotes) if the booking clerk can sell a ticket to each person and give the change. Otherwise print "NO".
[ "4\n25 25 50 50\n", "2\n25 100\n", "4\n50 50 25 25\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4\n25 25 50 50", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "2\n25 100", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "4\n50 50 25 25", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3\n25 50 100", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "10\n25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25", "output": "YES" }, { "...
1,656,660,317
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
40
248
8,908,800
n = int(input()) C = list(map(int, input().split())) ones, twos = 0, 0 okay = True for c in C: if c == 25: ones += 1 elif c == 50: if ones: ones -= 1 twos += 1 else: okay = False break else: # c == 100 if twos ...
Title: Cinema Line Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The new "Die Hard" movie has just been released! There are *n* people at the cinema box office standing in a huge line. Each of them has a single 100, 50 or 25 ruble bill. A "Die Hard" ticket costs 25 rubles. Can the bookin...
```python n = int(input()) C = list(map(int, input().split())) ones, twos = 0, 0 okay = True for c in C: if c == 25: ones += 1 elif c == 50: if ones: ones -= 1 twos += 1 else: okay = False break else: # c == 100 ...
3
58
A
Chat room
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "greedy", "strings" ]
A. Chat room
1
256
Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, ...
The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters.
If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO".
[ "ahhellllloou\n", "hlelo\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "ahhellllloou", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "hlelo", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "helhcludoo", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "hehwelloho", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "pnnepelqomhhheollvlo", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "tymbzjyqhymeda...
1,684,755,730
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
40
46
0
s = ''.join(list(input())) hello = 'hello' pos=0 for i in s: if (i==hello[pos]): pos+=1 if(pos>=len('hello')): break if(pos==len(hello)): print('YES') else: print('NO')
Title: Chat room Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letter...
```python s = ''.join(list(input())) hello = 'hello' pos=0 for i in s: if (i==hello[pos]): pos+=1 if(pos>=len('hello')): break if(pos==len(hello)): print('YES') else: print('NO') ```
3.977
534
A
Exam
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
An exam for *n* students will take place in a long and narrow room, so the students will sit in a line in some order. The teacher suspects that students with adjacent numbers (*i* and *i*<=+<=1) always studied side by side and became friends and if they take an exam sitting next to each other, they will help each other...
A single line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5000) — the number of students at an exam.
In the first line print integer *k* — the maximum number of students who can be seated so that no two students with adjacent numbers sit next to each other. In the second line print *k* distinct integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**k* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*), where *a**i* is the number of the student on the *i*-th position...
[ "6", "3\n" ]
[ "6\n1 5 3 6 2 4", "2\n1 3" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "6", "output": "6\n5 3 1 6 4 2 " }, { "input": "3", "output": "2\n1 3" }, { "input": "1", "output": "1\n1 " }, { "input": "2", "output": "1\n1" }, { "input": "4", "output": "4\n3 1 4 2 " }, { "input": "5", "output": "5\n5 3 1 4 2 " }, ...
1,455,483,624
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
36
77
409,600
n = int(input()) if n <= 2: r = [1] elif n == 3: r = [1, 3] elif n == 4: r = [3, 1, 4, 2] else: i = 1 r = [] while i <= n // 2 - 1: r.append(i) r.append(n - i) i += 1 if n % 2: r.append(i) r.append(n) r.append((n + 1) // 2) print(len(r)) print(' '....
Title: Exam Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: An exam for *n* students will take place in a long and narrow room, so the students will sit in a line in some order. The teacher suspects that students with adjacent numbers (*i* and *i*<=+<=1) always studied side by side and bec...
```python n = int(input()) if n <= 2: r = [1] elif n == 3: r = [1, 3] elif n == 4: r = [3, 1, 4, 2] else: i = 1 r = [] while i <= n // 2 - 1: r.append(i) r.append(n - i) i += 1 if n % 2: r.append(i) r.append(n) r.append((n + 1) // 2) print(len(r)) ...
3
43
C
Lucky Tickets
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "greedy" ]
C. Lucky Tickets
2
256
Vasya thinks that lucky tickets are the tickets whose numbers are divisible by 3. He gathered quite a large collection of such tickets but one day his younger brother Leonid was having a sulk and decided to destroy the collection. First he tore every ticket exactly in two, but he didn’t think it was enough and Leonid a...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104) — the number of pieces. The second line contains *n* space-separated numbers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=108) — the numbers on the pieces. Vasya can only glue the pieces in pairs. Even if the number of a piece is already lucky, Vasya should glue the piece with some o...
Print the single number — the maximum number of lucky tickets that will be able to be restored. Don't forget that every lucky ticket is made of exactly two pieces glued together.
[ "3\n123 123 99\n", "6\n1 1 1 23 10 3\n" ]
[ "1\n", "1\n" ]
none
1,500
[ { "input": "3\n123 123 99", "output": "1" }, { "input": "6\n1 1 1 23 10 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n43440907 58238452 82582355", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4\n31450303 81222872 67526764 17516401", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n83280 20492640 21552119 7...
1,642,106,447
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
21
186
3,072,000
def digitsum(N): ans = 0 li = list(str(N)) for el in li: ans += int(el) return ans def main(): n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) a = [digitsum(el) for el in a] a = [el % 3 for el in a] a.sort() zero = a.count(0) one = a.count(1) two = a.count(2) ...
Title: Lucky Tickets Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya thinks that lucky tickets are the tickets whose numbers are divisible by 3. He gathered quite a large collection of such tickets but one day his younger brother Leonid was having a sulk and decided to destroy the collec...
```python def digitsum(N): ans = 0 li = list(str(N)) for el in li: ans += int(el) return ans def main(): n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) a = [digitsum(el) for el in a] a = [el % 3 for el in a] a.sort() zero = a.count(0) one = a.count(1) two = a...
3.947778
43
A
Football
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "strings" ]
A. Football
2
256
One day Vasya decided to have a look at the results of Berland 1910 Football Championship’s finals. Unfortunately he didn't find the overall score of the match; however, he got hold of a profound description of the match's process. On the whole there are *n* lines in that description each of which described one goal. E...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of lines in the description. Then follow *n* lines — for each goal the names of the teams that scored it. The names are non-empty lines consisting of uppercase Latin letters whose lengths do not exceed 10 symbols. It is guaranteed that the match di...
Print the name of the winning team. We remind you that in football the team that scores more goals is considered the winner.
[ "1\nABC\n", "5\nA\nABA\nABA\nA\nA\n" ]
[ "ABC\n", "A\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1\nABC", "output": "ABC" }, { "input": "5\nA\nABA\nABA\nA\nA", "output": "A" }, { "input": "2\nXTSJEP\nXTSJEP", "output": "XTSJEP" }, { "input": "3\nXZYDJAEDZ\nXZYDJAEDZ\nXZYDJAEDZ", "output": "XZYDJAEDZ" }, { "input": "3\nQCCYXL\nQCCYXL\nAXGLFQDD", ...
1,626,715,609
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
34
154
6,963,200
t = int(input()) arr = [] goals = [] for i in range(t): team = input() if team not in arr: arr.append(team) goals.append(1) else: if len(arr)==1: goals[0] += 1 else: if team == arr[0]: goals[0] += 1 else: ...
Title: Football Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: One day Vasya decided to have a look at the results of Berland 1910 Football Championship’s finals. Unfortunately he didn't find the overall score of the match; however, he got hold of a profound description of the match's process...
```python t = int(input()) arr = [] goals = [] for i in range(t): team = input() if team not in arr: arr.append(team) goals.append(1) else: if len(arr)==1: goals[0] += 1 else: if team == arr[0]: goals[0] += 1 e...
3.94853
721
B
Passwords
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation", "math", "sortings", "strings" ]
null
null
Vanya is managed to enter his favourite site Codehorses. Vanya uses *n* distinct passwords for sites at all, however he can't remember which one exactly he specified during Codehorses registration. Vanya will enter passwords in order of non-decreasing their lengths, and he will enter passwords of same length in arbitr...
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=100) — the number of Vanya's passwords and the number of failed tries, after which the access to the site is blocked for 5 seconds. The next *n* lines contains passwords, one per line — pairwise distinct non-empty strings consisting of ...
Print two integers — time (in seconds), Vanya needs to be authorized to Codehorses in the best case for him and in the worst case respectively.
[ "5 2\ncba\nabc\nbb1\nabC\nABC\nabc\n", "4 100\n11\n22\n1\n2\n22\n" ]
[ "1 15\n", "3 4\n" ]
Consider the first sample case. As soon as all passwords have the same length, Vanya can enter the right password at the first try as well as at the last try. If he enters it at the first try, he spends exactly 1 second. Thus in the best case the answer is 1. If, at the other hand, he enters it at the last try, he ente...
1,000
[ { "input": "5 2\ncba\nabc\nbb1\nabC\nABC\nabc", "output": "1 15" }, { "input": "4 100\n11\n22\n1\n2\n22", "output": "3 4" }, { "input": "1 1\na1\na1", "output": "1 1" }, { "input": "1 100\na1\na1", "output": "1 1" }, { "input": "2 1\nabc\nAbc\nAbc", "output": ...
1,566,029,944
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
66
124
0
#Passwords count = [0] * 105 n, k = map(int, input().split()) for i in range(n): s = input() count[len(s)] += 1 password = input() sum = 0 for i in range(1, len(password)): sum += count[i] #khi tinh k_times phai - 1 so voi so luong password di qua de den password dung (tinh luon password dun...
Title: Passwords Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vanya is managed to enter his favourite site Codehorses. Vanya uses *n* distinct passwords for sites at all, however he can't remember which one exactly he specified during Codehorses registration. Vanya will enter passwords...
```python #Passwords count = [0] * 105 n, k = map(int, input().split()) for i in range(n): s = input() count[len(s)] += 1 password = input() sum = 0 for i in range(1, len(password)): sum += count[i] #khi tinh k_times phai - 1 so voi so luong password di qua de den password dung (tinh luon pa...
3
268
A
Games
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force" ]
null
null
Manao works on a sports TV. He's spent much time watching the football games of some country. After a while he began to notice different patterns. For example, each team has two sets of uniforms: home uniform and guest uniform. When a team plays a game at home, the players put on the home uniform. When a team plays as ...
The first line contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=30). Each of the following *n* lines contains a pair of distinct space-separated integers *h**i*, *a**i* (1<=≤<=*h**i*,<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the colors of the *i*-th team's home and guest uniforms, respectively.
In a single line print the number of games where the host team is going to play in the guest uniform.
[ "3\n1 2\n2 4\n3 4\n", "4\n100 42\n42 100\n5 42\n100 5\n", "2\n1 2\n1 2\n" ]
[ "1\n", "5\n", "0\n" ]
In the first test case the championship consists of 6 games. The only game with the event in question is the game between teams 2 and 1 on the stadium of team 2. In the second test sample the host team will have to wear guest uniform in the games between teams: 1 and 2, 2 and 1, 2 and 3, 3 and 4, 4 and 2 (the host tea...
500
[ { "input": "3\n1 2\n2 4\n3 4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4\n100 42\n42 100\n5 42\n100 5", "output": "5" }, { "input": "2\n1 2\n1 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "7\n4 7\n52 55\n16 4\n55 4\n20 99\n3 4\n7 52", "output": "6" }, { "input": "10\n68 42\n1 35\n25 70\n...
1,677,316,500
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
31
92
0
import sys n = int(input()) if n >= 2 and n <= 30: hlist = [] alist = [] c = 0 for i in range(n): h,a = [int(i) for i in input().split()] if (h >= 1 and h <= 100) and (a >= 1 and a <= 100): hlist.append(h) alist.append(a) else: print('Error: The input must contain a pai...
Title: Games Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Manao works on a sports TV. He's spent much time watching the football games of some country. After a while he began to notice different patterns. For example, each team has two sets of uniforms: home uniform and guest uniform. W...
```python import sys n = int(input()) if n >= 2 and n <= 30: hlist = [] alist = [] c = 0 for i in range(n): h,a = [int(i) for i in input().split()] if (h >= 1 and h <= 100) and (a >= 1 and a <= 100): hlist.append(h) alist.append(a) else: print('Error: The input must con...
3
50
A
Domino piling
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "math" ]
A. Domino piling
2
256
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions: 1. Each domino completely covers ...
In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16).
Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed.
[ "2 4\n", "3 3\n" ]
[ "4\n", "4\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 15", "output": "7" }, { "input": "1 16", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 5", "outpu...
1,673,451,488
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
92
0
n,m=map(int, input().split()) b=n*m print(int(b/2))
Title: Domino piling Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as p...
```python n,m=map(int, input().split()) b=n*m print(int(b/2)) ```
3.977
669
A
Little Artem and Presents
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "math" ]
null
null
Little Artem got *n* stones on his birthday and now wants to give some of them to Masha. He knows that Masha cares more about the fact of receiving the present, rather than the value of that present, so he wants to give her stones as many times as possible. However, Masha remembers the last present she received, so Art...
The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109) — number of stones Artem received on his birthday.
Print the maximum possible number of times Artem can give presents to Masha.
[ "1\n", "2\n", "3\n", "4\n" ]
[ "1\n", "1\n", "2\n", "3\n" ]
In the first sample, Artem can only give 1 stone to Masha. In the second sample, Atrem can give Masha 1 or 2 stones, though he can't give her 1 stone two times. In the third sample, Atrem can first give Masha 2 stones, a then 1 more stone. In the fourth sample, Atrem can first give Masha 1 stone, then 2 stones, and ...
500
[ { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4", "output": "3" }, { "input": "100", "output": "67" }, { "input": "101", "output": "67" }, { "input": "102", "output": "68"...
1,599,294,855
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
26
140
0
n=int(input()) ans=(int(n/3)*2) if n%3 !=0: ans+=1 print(ans)
Title: Little Artem and Presents Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little Artem got *n* stones on his birthday and now wants to give some of them to Masha. He knows that Masha cares more about the fact of receiving the present, rather than the value of that present, so he wan...
```python n=int(input()) ans=(int(n/3)*2) if n%3 !=0: ans+=1 print(ans) ```
3
660
D
Number of Parallelograms
PROGRAMMING
1,900
[ "geometry" ]
null
null
You are given *n* points on a plane. All the points are distinct and no three of them lie on the same line. Find the number of parallelograms with the vertices at the given points.
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000) — the number of points. Each of the next *n* lines contains two integers (*x**i*,<=*y**i*) (0<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=109) — the coordinates of the *i*-th point.
Print the only integer *c* — the number of parallelograms with the vertices at the given points.
[ "4\n0 1\n1 0\n1 1\n2 0\n" ]
[ "1\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "4\n0 1\n1 0\n1 1\n2 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1\n0 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\n6 6", "output": "0" }, { "input": "5\n1 5\n4 2\n4 4\n8 1\n8 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "10\n1 7\n2 14\n3 7\n3 13\n5 13\n13 10\n15 12\n17 1\n18 8\n19 0", ...
1,606,789,522
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
72
2,183
212,889,600
import sys def read_input(input_path=None): if input_path is None: f = sys.stdin else: f = open(input_path, 'r') n = int(f.readline()) points = list() for _ in range(n): x, y = map(int, f.readline().split()) points.append((x, y)) return n, point...
Title: Number of Parallelograms Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given *n* points on a plane. All the points are distinct and no three of them lie on the same line. Find the number of parallelograms with the vertices at the given points. Input Specification: The fir...
```python import sys def read_input(input_path=None): if input_path is None: f = sys.stdin else: f = open(input_path, 'r') n = int(f.readline()) points = list() for _ in range(n): x, y = map(int, f.readline().split()) points.append((x, y)) retur...
3
411
A
Password Check
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "*special", "implementation" ]
null
null
You have probably registered on Internet sites many times. And each time you should enter your invented password. Usually the registration form automatically checks the password's crypt resistance. If the user's password isn't complex enough, a message is displayed. Today your task is to implement such an automatic che...
The first line contains a non-empty sequence of characters (at most 100 characters). Each character is either a large English letter, or a small English letter, or a digit, or one of characters: "!", "?", ".", ",", "_".
If the password is complex enough, print message "Correct" (without the quotes), otherwise print message "Too weak" (without the quotes).
[ "abacaba\n", "X12345\n", "CONTEST_is_STARTED!!11\n" ]
[ "Too weak\n", "Too weak\n", "Correct\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "abacaba", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "X12345", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "CONTEST_is_STARTED!!11", "output": "Correct" }, { "input": "1zA__", "output": "Correct" }, { "input": "1zA_", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "zA_...
1,397,573,453
67,853
Python 3
OK
TESTS
81
77
0
s = input() a = [] a.append(len(s) >= 5) a.append(False) for i in s: if i.isupper(): a[-1] = True a.append(False) for i in s: if i.islower(): a[-1] = True a.append(False) for i in s: if i.isdigit(): a[-1] = True if all(a): print('Correct') else: print('Too w...
Title: Password Check Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You have probably registered on Internet sites many times. And each time you should enter your invented password. Usually the registration form automatically checks the password's crypt resistance. If the user's password...
```python s = input() a = [] a.append(len(s) >= 5) a.append(False) for i in s: if i.isupper(): a[-1] = True a.append(False) for i in s: if i.islower(): a[-1] = True a.append(False) for i in s: if i.isdigit(): a[-1] = True if all(a): print('Correct') else: pr...
3
439
B
Devu, the Dumb Guy
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Devu is a dumb guy, his learning curve is very slow. You are supposed to teach him *n* subjects, the *i**th* subject has *c**i* chapters. When you teach him, you are supposed to teach all the chapters of a subject continuously. Let us say that his initial per chapter learning power of a subject is *x* hours. In other ...
The first line will contain two space separated integers *n*, *x* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*x*<=≤<=105). The next line will contain *n* space separated integers: *c*1,<=*c*2,<=...,<=*c**n* (1<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=105).
Output a single integer representing the answer to the problem.
[ "2 3\n4 1\n", "4 2\n5 1 2 1\n", "3 3\n1 1 1\n" ]
[ "11\n", "10\n", "6\n" ]
Look at the first example. Consider the order of subjects: 1, 2. When you teach Devu the first subject, it will take him 3 hours per chapter, so it will take 12 hours to teach first subject. After teaching first subject, his per chapter learning time will be 2 hours. Now teaching him second subject will take 2 × 1 = 2 ...
1,000
[ { "input": "2 3\n4 1", "output": "11" }, { "input": "4 2\n5 1 2 1", "output": "10" }, { "input": "3 3\n1 1 1", "output": "6" }, { "input": "20 4\n1 1 3 5 5 1 3 4 2 5 2 4 3 1 3 3 3 3 4 3", "output": "65" }, { "input": "20 10\n6 6 1 2 6 4 5 3 6 5 4 5 6 5 4 6 6 2 3 3...
1,632,873,463
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
31
171
30,515,200
def main(): n, x = [int(x) for x in input().split()] c = sorted([int(x) for x in input().split()]) learned = 0 hours = 0 for cx in c: hours += cx * x if x > 1: x -= 1 print(hours) if __name__ == '__main__': main()
Title: Devu, the Dumb Guy Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Devu is a dumb guy, his learning curve is very slow. You are supposed to teach him *n* subjects, the *i**th* subject has *c**i* chapters. When you teach him, you are supposed to teach all the chapters of a subject co...
```python def main(): n, x = [int(x) for x in input().split()] c = sorted([int(x) for x in input().split()]) learned = 0 hours = 0 for cx in c: hours += cx * x if x > 1: x -= 1 print(hours) if __name__ == '__main__': main() ```
3
454
A
Little Pony and Crystal Mine
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Twilight Sparkle once got a crystal from the Crystal Mine. A crystal of size *n* (*n* is odd; *n*<=&gt;<=1) is an *n*<=×<=*n* matrix with a diamond inscribed into it. You are given an odd integer *n*. You need to draw a crystal of size *n*. The diamond cells of the matrix should be represented by character "D". All ot...
The only line contains an integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=101; *n* is odd).
Output a crystal of size *n*.
[ "3\n", "5\n", "7\n" ]
[ "*D*\nDDD\n*D*\n", "**D**\n*DDD*\nDDDDD\n*DDD*\n**D**\n", "***D***\n**DDD**\n*DDDDD*\nDDDDDDD\n*DDDDD*\n**DDD**\n***D***\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3", "output": "*D*\nDDD\n*D*" }, { "input": "5", "output": "**D**\n*DDD*\nDDDDD\n*DDD*\n**D**" }, { "input": "7", "output": "***D***\n**DDD**\n*DDDDD*\nDDDDDDD\n*DDDDD*\n**DDD**\n***D***" }, { "input": "11", "output": "*****D*****\n****DDD****\n***DDDDD***\n**...
1,588,848,200
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
12
109
6,656,000
i=int(input());j=i//2;k=i%2;s,m,x=[],[],[] for m in range(i//2+1): s.append("*"*j+"D"*k+"*"*j) k=k+2 j=j-1 m=s;s=s[:-1];x=m+s[::-1] for i in x: print(i)
Title: Little Pony and Crystal Mine Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Twilight Sparkle once got a crystal from the Crystal Mine. A crystal of size *n* (*n* is odd; *n*<=&gt;<=1) is an *n*<=×<=*n* matrix with a diamond inscribed into it. You are given an odd integer *n*. You ...
```python i=int(input());j=i//2;k=i%2;s,m,x=[],[],[] for m in range(i//2+1): s.append("*"*j+"D"*k+"*"*j) k=k+2 j=j-1 m=s;s=s[:-1];x=m+s[::-1] for i in x: print(i) ```
3
58
A
Chat room
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "greedy", "strings" ]
A. Chat room
1
256
Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, ...
The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters.
If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO".
[ "ahhellllloou\n", "hlelo\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "ahhellllloou", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "hlelo", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "helhcludoo", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "hehwelloho", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "pnnepelqomhhheollvlo", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "tymbzjyqhymeda...
1,624,713,390
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
40
108
0
def solution(s): comp = 'hello' j = 0 i = 0 l = '' while j < len(s): if s[j] == comp[i]: l += s[j] j += 1 i += 1 if i == len(comp) or j == len(s): break else: j += 1 if l == comp: ...
Title: Chat room Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letter...
```python def solution(s): comp = 'hello' j = 0 i = 0 l = '' while j < len(s): if s[j] == comp[i]: l += s[j] j += 1 i += 1 if i == len(comp) or j == len(s): break else: j += 1 if l == comp...
3.946
931
B
World Cup
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation" ]
null
null
The last stage of Football World Cup is played using the play-off system. There are *n* teams left in this stage, they are enumerated from 1 to *n*. Several rounds are held, in each round the remaining teams are sorted in the order of their ids, then the first in this order plays with the second, the third — with the ...
The only line contains three integers *n*, *a* and *b* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=256, 1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=*n*) — the total number of teams, and the ids of the teams that Arkady is interested in. It is guaranteed that *n* is such that in each round an even number of team advance, and that *a* and *b* are not equal.
In the only line print "Final!" (without quotes), if teams *a* and *b* can meet in the Final. Otherwise, print a single integer — the number of the round in which teams *a* and *b* can meet. The round are enumerated from 1.
[ "4 1 2\n", "8 2 6\n", "8 7 5\n" ]
[ "1\n", "Final!\n", "2\n" ]
In the first example teams 1 and 2 meet in the first round. In the second example teams 2 and 6 can only meet in the third round, which is the Final, if they win all their opponents in earlier rounds. In the third example the teams with ids 7 and 5 can meet in the second round, if they win their opponents in the firs...
1,000
[ { "input": "4 1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "8 2 6", "output": "Final!" }, { "input": "8 7 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "128 30 98", "output": "Final!" }, { "input": "256 128 256", "output": "Final!" }, { "input": "256 2 127", "output": "7" ...
1,624,351,401
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
64
108
0
import os.path import sys from math import * from math import floor, gcd, fabs, factorial, fmod, sqrt, inf, log if os.path.exists('input.txt'): sys.stdin = open('input.txt', 'r') sys.stdout = open('output.txt', 'w') def inp(): return sys.stdin.readline().strip() n,a,b=map(int,inp().split()) a-=1 b...
Title: World Cup Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The last stage of Football World Cup is played using the play-off system. There are *n* teams left in this stage, they are enumerated from 1 to *n*. Several rounds are held, in each round the remaining teams are sorted in th...
```python import os.path import sys from math import * from math import floor, gcd, fabs, factorial, fmod, sqrt, inf, log if os.path.exists('input.txt'): sys.stdin = open('input.txt', 'r') sys.stdout = open('output.txt', 'w') def inp(): return sys.stdin.readline().strip() n,a,b=map(int,inp().split()...
3
908
B
New Year and Buggy Bot
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
Bob programmed a robot to navigate through a 2d maze. The maze has some obstacles. Empty cells are denoted by the character '.', where obstacles are denoted by '#'. There is a single robot in the maze. Its start position is denoted with the character 'S'. This position has no obstacle in it. There is also a single ex...
The first line of input will contain two integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=50), denoting the dimensions of the maze. The next *n* lines will contain exactly *m* characters each, denoting the maze. Each character of the maze will be '.', '#', 'S', or 'E'. There will be exactly one 'S' and exactly one 'E' in t...
Print a single integer, the number of mappings of digits to directions that will lead the robot to the exit.
[ "5 6\n.....#\nS....#\n.#....\n.#....\n...E..\n333300012\n", "6 6\n......\n......\n..SE..\n......\n......\n......\n01232123212302123021\n", "5 3\n...\n.S.\n###\n.E.\n...\n3\n" ]
[ "1\n", "14\n", "0\n" ]
For the first sample, the only valid mapping is <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/87a55361bde12e4223a96f0e1d83b94428f26f02.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, where *D* is down, *L* is left, *U* is up, *R* is right.
750
[ { "input": "5 6\n.....#\nS....#\n.#....\n.#....\n...E..\n333300012", "output": "1" }, { "input": "6 6\n......\n......\n..SE..\n......\n......\n......\n01232123212302123021", "output": "14" }, { "input": "5 3\n...\n.S.\n###\n.E.\n...\n3", "output": "0" }, { "input": "10 10\n.#...
1,514,569,600
7,600
Python 3
OK
TESTS
46
62
5,529,600
import itertools mov = {'U':[0,-1],'D':[0,1],'L':[-1,0],'R':[1,0]} def is_valid(x,y, grid, n, m): ans = (x >= 0 and x < n) and (y >= 0 and y < m) and grid[x][y] != '#' return ans def check(per, dirs, grid, n, m, ci, cj): for step in dirs: if is_valid(ci + mov[per[step]][1], cj + mov[per[step]][0]...
Title: New Year and Buggy Bot Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Bob programmed a robot to navigate through a 2d maze. The maze has some obstacles. Empty cells are denoted by the character '.', where obstacles are denoted by '#'. There is a single robot in the maze. Its star...
```python import itertools mov = {'U':[0,-1],'D':[0,1],'L':[-1,0],'R':[1,0]} def is_valid(x,y, grid, n, m): ans = (x >= 0 and x < n) and (y >= 0 and y < m) and grid[x][y] != '#' return ans def check(per, dirs, grid, n, m, ci, cj): for step in dirs: if is_valid(ci + mov[per[step]][1], cj + mov[per...
3
462
A
Appleman and Easy Task
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
Toastman came up with a very easy task. He gives it to Appleman, but Appleman doesn't know how to solve it. Can you help him? Given a *n*<=×<=*n* checkerboard. Each cell of the board has either character 'x', or character 'o'. Is it true that each cell of the board has even number of adjacent cells with 'o'? Two cells...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Then *n* lines follow containing the description of the checkerboard. Each of them contains *n* characters (either 'x' or 'o') without spaces.
Print "YES" or "NO" (without the quotes) depending on the answer to the problem.
[ "3\nxxo\nxox\noxx\n", "4\nxxxo\nxoxo\noxox\nxxxx\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3\nxxo\nxox\noxx", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "4\nxxxo\nxoxo\noxox\nxxxx", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1\no", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "2\nox\nxo", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "2\nxx\nxo", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3\nooo\no...
1,530,180,046
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
32
109
0
v=int(input()) a=[] for i in range(v): a.append(list(input())) for i in range(v): for j in range(v): c=0 if i < v and i >= 0 and j+1 < v and j+1 >=0: if a[i][j+1] == "o": c+=1 if i < v and i >= 0 and j-1 < v and j-1 >=0: if a[i][j-1] == "o": ...
Title: Appleman and Easy Task Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Toastman came up with a very easy task. He gives it to Appleman, but Appleman doesn't know how to solve it. Can you help him? Given a *n*<=×<=*n* checkerboard. Each cell of the board has either character 'x', or...
```python v=int(input()) a=[] for i in range(v): a.append(list(input())) for i in range(v): for j in range(v): c=0 if i < v and i >= 0 and j+1 < v and j+1 >=0: if a[i][j+1] == "o": c+=1 if i < v and i >= 0 and j-1 < v and j-1 >=0: if a[i][j-1] == ...
3
501
A
Contest
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Misha and Vasya participated in a Codeforces contest. Unfortunately, each of them solved only one problem, though successfully submitted it at the first attempt. Misha solved the problem that costs *a* points and Vasya solved the problem that costs *b* points. Besides, Misha submitted the problem *c* minutes after the ...
The first line contains four integers *a*, *b*, *c*, *d* (250<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=3500, 0<=≤<=*c*,<=*d*<=≤<=180). It is guaranteed that numbers *a* and *b* are divisible by 250 (just like on any real Codeforces round).
Output on a single line: "Misha" (without the quotes), if Misha got more points than Vasya. "Vasya" (without the quotes), if Vasya got more points than Misha. "Tie" (without the quotes), if both of them got the same number of points.
[ "500 1000 20 30\n", "1000 1000 1 1\n", "1500 1000 176 177\n" ]
[ "Vasya\n", "Tie\n", "Misha\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "500 1000 20 30", "output": "Vasya" }, { "input": "1000 1000 1 1", "output": "Tie" }, { "input": "1500 1000 176 177", "output": "Misha" }, { "input": "1500 1000 74 177", "output": "Misha" }, { "input": "750 2500 175 178", "output": "Vasya" }, { ...
1,589,434,800
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
40
124
6,656,000
a,b,c,d=map(int,input().split()) if max((3*a)//10,a-(a*c)//250)>max((3*b)//10,b-(b*d)//250):print("Misha") elif max((3*a)//10,a-(a*c)//250)<max((3*b)//10,b-(b*d)//250):print("Vasya") else:print("Tie")
Title: Contest Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Misha and Vasya participated in a Codeforces contest. Unfortunately, each of them solved only one problem, though successfully submitted it at the first attempt. Misha solved the problem that costs *a* points and Vasya solved t...
```python a,b,c,d=map(int,input().split()) if max((3*a)//10,a-(a*c)//250)>max((3*b)//10,b-(b*d)//250):print("Misha") elif max((3*a)//10,a-(a*c)//250)<max((3*b)//10,b-(b*d)//250):print("Vasya") else:print("Tie") ```
3
49
A
Sleuth
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
A. Sleuth
2
256
Vasya plays the sleuth with his friends. The rules of the game are as follows: those who play for the first time, that is Vasya is the sleuth, he should investigate a "crime" and find out what is happening. He can ask any questions whatsoever that can be answered with "Yes" or "No". All the rest agree beforehand to ans...
The single line contains a question represented by a non-empty line consisting of large and small Latin letters, spaces and a question mark. The line length does not exceed 100. It is guaranteed that the question mark occurs exactly once in the line — as the last symbol and that the line contains at least one letter.
Print answer for the question in a single line: YES if the answer is "Yes", NO if the answer is "No". Remember that in the reply to the question the last letter, not the last character counts. I. e. the spaces and the question mark do not count as letters.
[ "Is it a melon?\n", "Is it an apple?\n", "Is it a banana ?\n", "Is it an apple and a banana simultaneouSLY?\n" ]
[ "NO\n", "YES\n", "YES\n", "YES\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "Is it a melon?", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "Is it an apple?", "output": "YES" }, { "input": " Is it a banana ?", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "Is it an apple and a banana simultaneouSLY?", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "oHtSbDwzHb?", ...
1,508,804,796
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
124
5,529,600
sent = input().split() leng = len(sent) if sent[leng - 1] == '?': letter = sent[leng-2][-1] elif sent[leng - 1][-1] == '?': letter = sent[leng-1][-2:-1] else: letter = sent[leng-1][-1] if letter.upper() in ['A', 'E', 'I', 'O', 'U', 'Y']: print("YES") else: print("NO") ...
Title: Sleuth Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya plays the sleuth with his friends. The rules of the game are as follows: those who play for the first time, that is Vasya is the sleuth, he should investigate a "crime" and find out what is happening. He can ask any questions ...
```python sent = input().split() leng = len(sent) if sent[leng - 1] == '?': letter = sent[leng-2][-1] elif sent[leng - 1][-1] == '?': letter = sent[leng-1][-2:-1] else: letter = sent[leng-1][-1] if letter.upper() in ['A', 'E', 'I', 'O', 'U', 'Y']: print("YES") else: print("NO") ...
3.9587
262
A
Roma and Lucky Numbers
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Roma (a popular Russian name that means 'Roman') loves the Little Lvov Elephant's lucky numbers. Let us remind you that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal representation only contains lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not. Roma's got *n* positive integer...
The first line contains two integers *n*, *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the numbers that Roma has. The numbers in the lines are separated by single spaces.
In a single line print a single integer — the answer to the problem.
[ "3 4\n1 2 4\n", "3 2\n447 44 77\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n" ]
In the first sample all numbers contain at most four lucky digits, so the answer is 3. In the second sample number 447 doesn't fit in, as it contains more than two lucky digits. All other numbers are fine, so the answer is 2.
500
[ { "input": "3 4\n1 2 4", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3 2\n447 44 77", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2 2\n507978501 180480073", "output": "2" }, { "input": "9 6\n655243746 167613748 1470546 57644035 176077477 56984809 44677 215706823 369042089", "output": "9" }, { ...
1,656,150,426
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
34
92
0
k=int(input().split()[1]) print(sum(sum(c in'47'for c in x)<=k for x in input().split()))
Title: Roma and Lucky Numbers Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Roma (a popular Russian name that means 'Roman') loves the Little Lvov Elephant's lucky numbers. Let us remind you that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal representation only contains lucky digits...
```python k=int(input().split()[1]) print(sum(sum(c in'47'for c in x)<=k for x in input().split())) ```
3
476
B
Dreamoon and WiFi
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "bitmasks", "brute force", "combinatorics", "dp", "math", "probabilities" ]
null
null
Dreamoon is standing at the position 0 on a number line. Drazil is sending a list of commands through Wi-Fi to Dreamoon's smartphone and Dreamoon follows them. Each command is one of the following two types: 1. Go 1 unit towards the positive direction, denoted as '+' 1. Go 1 unit towards the negative direction, de...
The first line contains a string *s*1 — the commands Drazil sends to Dreamoon, this string consists of only the characters in the set {'+', '-'}. The second line contains a string *s*2 — the commands Dreamoon's smartphone recognizes, this string consists of only the characters in the set {'+', '-', '?'}. '?' denotes ...
Output a single real number corresponding to the probability. The answer will be considered correct if its relative or absolute error doesn't exceed 10<=-<=9.
[ "++-+-\n+-+-+\n", "+-+-\n+-??\n", "+++\n??-\n" ]
[ "1.000000000000\n", "0.500000000000\n", "0.000000000000\n" ]
For the first sample, both *s*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> and *s*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> will lead Dreamoon to finish at the same position  + 1. For the second sample, *s*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> will lead Dreamoon to finish at position 0, while there are four possibilites for *s*<sub class="low...
1,500
[ { "input": "++-+-\n+-+-+", "output": "1.000000000000" }, { "input": "+-+-\n+-??", "output": "0.500000000000" }, { "input": "+++\n??-", "output": "0.000000000000" }, { "input": "++++++++++\n+++??++?++", "output": "0.125000000000" }, { "input": "--+++---+-\n????????...
1,650,126,601
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
31
46
0
from math import factorial a = 0 for i in input(): if i == '+': a += 1 else: a -= 1 s = 0 k = 0 for i in input(): if i == '+': s += 1 elif i == '-': s -= 1 else: k += 1 n = abs(a - s) n_ = k - n if n_ % 2 != 0 or n_ < 0: print(0.0) el...
Title: Dreamoon and WiFi Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Dreamoon is standing at the position 0 on a number line. Drazil is sending a list of commands through Wi-Fi to Dreamoon's smartphone and Dreamoon follows them. Each command is one of the following two types: 1. Go...
```python from math import factorial a = 0 for i in input(): if i == '+': a += 1 else: a -= 1 s = 0 k = 0 for i in input(): if i == '+': s += 1 elif i == '-': s -= 1 else: k += 1 n = abs(a - s) n_ = k - n if n_ % 2 != 0 or n_ < 0: prin...
3
545
C
Woodcutters
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "dp", "greedy" ]
null
null
Little Susie listens to fairy tales before bed every day. Today's fairy tale was about wood cutters and the little girl immediately started imagining the choppers cutting wood. She imagined the situation that is described below. There are *n* trees located along the road at points with coordinates *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of trees. Next *n* lines contain pairs of integers *x**i*,<=*h**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*h**i*<=≤<=109) — the coordinate and the height of the *і*-th tree. The pairs are given in the order of ascending *x**i*. No two trees are located at the point with t...
Print a single number — the maximum number of trees that you can cut down by the given rules.
[ "5\n1 2\n2 1\n5 10\n10 9\n19 1\n", "5\n1 2\n2 1\n5 10\n10 9\n20 1\n" ]
[ "3\n", "4\n" ]
In the first sample you can fell the trees like that: - fell the 1-st tree to the left — now it occupies segment [ - 1;1] - fell the 2-nd tree to the right — now it occupies segment [2;3] - leave the 3-rd tree — it occupies point 5 - leave the 4-th tree — it occupies point 10 - fell the 5-th tree to the right — ...
1,750
[ { "input": "5\n1 2\n2 1\n5 10\n10 9\n19 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "5\n1 2\n2 1\n5 10\n10 9\n20 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "4\n10 4\n15 1\n19 3\n20 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "35\n1 7\n3 11\n6 12\n7 6\n8 5\n9 11\n15 3\n16 10\n22 2\n23 3\n25 7\n27 3\n34 5\n35 10...
1,673,010,625
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
67
732
20,889,600
from bisect import bisect_left, bisect_right from collections import Counter, deque from functools import lru_cache from math import factorial, comb from copy import deepcopy import heapq c = int(input()) L = [] for _ in range(c): zuo, hei = map(int, input().split()) L.append([zuo, hei]) ans = 0 d...
Title: Woodcutters Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little Susie listens to fairy tales before bed every day. Today's fairy tale was about wood cutters and the little girl immediately started imagining the choppers cutting wood. She imagined the situation that is described b...
```python from bisect import bisect_left, bisect_right from collections import Counter, deque from functools import lru_cache from math import factorial, comb from copy import deepcopy import heapq c = int(input()) L = [] for _ in range(c): zuo, hei = map(int, input().split()) L.append([zuo, hei]) ...
3
424
A
Squats
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Pasha has many hamsters and he makes them work out. Today, *n* hamsters (*n* is even) came to work out. The hamsters lined up and each hamster either sat down or stood up. For another exercise, Pasha needs exactly hamsters to stand up and the other hamsters to sit down. In one minute, Pasha can make some hamster ethe...
The first line contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200; *n* is even). The next line contains *n* characters without spaces. These characters describe the hamsters' position: the *i*-th character equals 'X', if the *i*-th hamster in the row is standing, and 'x', if he is sitting.
In the first line, print a single integer — the minimum required number of minutes. In the second line, print a string that describes the hamsters' position after Pasha makes the required changes. If there are multiple optimal positions, print any of them.
[ "4\nxxXx\n", "2\nXX\n", "6\nxXXxXx\n" ]
[ "1\nXxXx\n", "1\nxX\n", "0\nxXXxXx\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4\nxxXx", "output": "1\nXxXx" }, { "input": "2\nXX", "output": "1\nxX" }, { "input": "6\nxXXxXx", "output": "0\nxXXxXx" }, { "input": "4\nxXXX", "output": "1\nxxXX" }, { "input": "2\nXx", "output": "0\nXx" }, { "input": "22\nXXxXXxxXxXxXXXX...
1,606,072,453
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
32
109
307,200
# cook your dish here n = int(input()) s = input() X = s.count('X') x = s.count('x') if X==x: print(0) print(s) elif X>x: diff = X-x diff = diff//2 print(diff) ans = '' for item in s: if item == 'X' and diff!=0: ans+='x' diff-=1 else: ...
Title: Squats Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Pasha has many hamsters and he makes them work out. Today, *n* hamsters (*n* is even) came to work out. The hamsters lined up and each hamster either sat down or stood up. For another exercise, Pasha needs exactly hamsters to ...
```python # cook your dish here n = int(input()) s = input() X = s.count('X') x = s.count('x') if X==x: print(0) print(s) elif X>x: diff = X-x diff = diff//2 print(diff) ans = '' for item in s: if item == 'X' and diff!=0: ans+='x' diff-=1 ...
3
4
A
Watermelon
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "math" ]
A. Watermelon
1
64
One hot summer day Pete and his friend Billy decided to buy a watermelon. They chose the biggest and the ripest one, in their opinion. After that the watermelon was weighed, and the scales showed *w* kilos. They rushed home, dying of thirst, and decided to divide the berry, however they faced a hard problem. Pete and ...
The first (and the only) input line contains integer number *w* (1<=≤<=*w*<=≤<=100) — the weight of the watermelon bought by the boys.
Print YES, if the boys can divide the watermelon into two parts, each of them weighing even number of kilos; and NO in the opposite case.
[ "8\n" ]
[ "YES\n" ]
For example, the boys can divide the watermelon into two parts of 2 and 6 kilos respectively (another variant — two parts of 4 and 4 kilos).
0
[ { "input": "8", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "5", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "4", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "2", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "7", "output": "NO"...
1,691,189,694
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
20
62
0
A = int(input("")) if A % 2 == 0 and A > 2: print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Watermelon Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: One hot summer day Pete and his friend Billy decided to buy a watermelon. They chose the biggest and the ripest one, in their opinion. After that the watermelon was weighed, and the scales showed *w* kilos. They rushed home, dyin...
```python A = int(input("")) if A % 2 == 0 and A > 2: print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
3.969
705
A
Hulk
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Dr. Bruce Banner hates his enemies (like others don't). As we all know, he can barely talk when he turns into the incredible Hulk. That's why he asked you to help him to express his feelings. Hulk likes the Inception so much, and like that his feelings are complicated. They have *n* layers. The first layer is hate, se...
The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of layers of love and hate.
Print Dr.Banner's feeling in one line.
[ "1\n", "2\n", "3\n" ]
[ "I hate it\n", "I hate that I love it\n", "I hate that I love that I hate it\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1", "output": "I hate it" }, { "input": "2", "output": "I hate that I love it" }, { "input": "3", "output": "I hate that I love that I hate it" }, { "input": "4", "output": "I hate that I love that I hate that I love it" }, { "input": "5", "output"...
1,694,180,040
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
21
31
0
n=int(input()) of=True if n==1: print("I hate it") else: while n>0: if n==1: if of == True: print("I hate it") else: print("I love it") break elif of == True: print("I hate that",end=" ") of = False elif of == False: print("I love that"...
Title: Hulk Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Dr. Bruce Banner hates his enemies (like others don't). As we all know, he can barely talk when he turns into the incredible Hulk. That's why he asked you to help him to express his feelings. Hulk likes the Inception so much, and...
```python n=int(input()) of=True if n==1: print("I hate it") else: while n>0: if n==1: if of == True: print("I hate it") else: print("I love it") break elif of == True: print("I hate that",end=" ") of = False elif of == False: print("I ...
3
421
A
Pasha and Hamsters
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation" ]
null
null
Pasha has two hamsters: Arthur and Alexander. Pasha put *n* apples in front of them. Pasha knows which apples Arthur likes. Similarly, Pasha knows which apples Alexander likes. Pasha doesn't want any conflict between the hamsters (as they may like the same apple), so he decided to distribute the apples between the hams...
The first line contains integers *n*, *a*, *b* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of apples Pasha has, the number of apples Arthur likes and the number of apples Alexander likes, correspondingly. The next line contains *a* distinct integers — the numbers of the apples Arthur likes. The next line...
Print *n* characters, each of them equals either 1 or 2. If the *i*-h character equals 1, then the *i*-th apple should be given to Arthur, otherwise it should be given to Alexander. If there are multiple correct answers, you are allowed to print any of them.
[ "4 2 3\n1 2\n2 3 4\n", "5 5 2\n3 4 1 2 5\n2 3\n" ]
[ "1 1 2 2\n", "1 1 1 1 1\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4 2 3\n1 2\n2 3 4", "output": "1 1 2 2" }, { "input": "5 5 2\n3 4 1 2 5\n2 3", "output": "1 1 1 1 1" }, { "input": "100 69 31\n1 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 24 26 27 29 31 37 38 39 40 44 46 48 49 50 51 53 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 7...
1,492,734,377
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
32
62
5,529,600
N, A, B = [int(num) for num in input().split()] aa = [int(num) for num in input().split()] bb = [int(num) for num in input().split()] ans = [0 for n in range(N)] for a in aa: ans[a-1] = 1 for b in bb: ans[b-1] = 2 print(" ".join([str(n) for n in ans]))
Title: Pasha and Hamsters Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Pasha has two hamsters: Arthur and Alexander. Pasha put *n* apples in front of them. Pasha knows which apples Arthur likes. Similarly, Pasha knows which apples Alexander likes. Pasha doesn't want any conflict between...
```python N, A, B = [int(num) for num in input().split()] aa = [int(num) for num in input().split()] bb = [int(num) for num in input().split()] ans = [0 for n in range(N)] for a in aa: ans[a-1] = 1 for b in bb: ans[b-1] = 2 print(" ".join([str(n) for n in ans])) ```
3
141
A
Amusing Joke
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "sortings", "strings" ]
null
null
So, the New Year holidays are over. Santa Claus and his colleagues can take a rest and have guests at last. When two "New Year and Christmas Men" meet, thear assistants cut out of cardboard the letters from the guest's name and the host's name in honor of this event. Then the hung the letters above the main entrance. O...
The input file consists of three lines: the first line contains the guest's name, the second line contains the name of the residence host and the third line contains letters in a pile that were found at the door in the morning. All lines are not empty and contain only uppercase Latin letters. The length of each line do...
Print "YES" without the quotes, if the letters in the pile could be permuted to make the names of the "New Year and Christmas Men". Otherwise, print "NO" without the quotes.
[ "SANTACLAUS\nDEDMOROZ\nSANTAMOROZDEDCLAUS\n", "PAPAINOEL\nJOULUPUKKI\nJOULNAPAOILELUPUKKI\n", "BABBONATALE\nFATHERCHRISTMAS\nBABCHRISTMASBONATALLEFATHER\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first sample the letters written in the last line can be used to write the names and there won't be any extra letters left. In the second sample letter "P" is missing from the pile and there's an extra letter "L". In the third sample there's an extra letter "L".
500
[ { "input": "SANTACLAUS\nDEDMOROZ\nSANTAMOROZDEDCLAUS", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "PAPAINOEL\nJOULUPUKKI\nJOULNAPAOILELUPUKKI", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "BABBONATALE\nFATHERCHRISTMAS\nBABCHRISTMASBONATALLEFATHER", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "B\nA\nAB", "output": ...
1,678,508,911
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
54
92
0
l1=(sorted(list(map(str,input()))+list(map(str,input())))) l2=(sorted(list(map(str,input())))) ans=1 if(len(l1)!=len(l2)):ans=0 else: for i in range(len(l1)): if l1[i]!=l2[i]: ans=0 break; ans=1 if ans==1:print("YES") else:print("NO")
Title: Amusing Joke Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: So, the New Year holidays are over. Santa Claus and his colleagues can take a rest and have guests at last. When two "New Year and Christmas Men" meet, thear assistants cut out of cardboard the letters from the guest's nam...
```python l1=(sorted(list(map(str,input()))+list(map(str,input())))) l2=(sorted(list(map(str,input())))) ans=1 if(len(l1)!=len(l2)):ans=0 else: for i in range(len(l1)): if l1[i]!=l2[i]: ans=0 break; ans=1 if ans==1:print("YES") else:print("NO") ```
3
267
A
Subtractions
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
You've got two numbers. As long as they are both larger than zero, they go through the same operation: subtract the lesser number from the larger one. If they equal substract one number from the another. For example, one operation transforms pair (4,17) to pair (4,13), it transforms (5,5) to (0,5). You've got some num...
The first line contains the number of pairs *n* (1<=<=≤<=<=*n*<=<=≤<=<=1000). Then follow *n* lines, each line contains a pair of positive integers *a**i*,<=*b**i* (1<=<=≤<=<=*a**i*,<=<=*b**i*<=<=≤<=<=109).
Print the sought number of operations for each pair on a single line.
[ "2\n4 17\n7 987654321\n" ]
[ "8\n141093479\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2\n4 17\n7 987654321", "output": "8\n141093479" }, { "input": "10\n7 987654321\n7 987654321\n7 987654321\n7 987654321\n7 987654321\n7 987654321\n7 987654321\n7 987654321\n7 987654321\n7 987654321", "output": "141093479\n141093479\n141093479\n141093479\n141093479\n141093479\n141093479...
1,384,595,510
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
124
0
for i in range(int(input())): a, b = map(int, input().split()) if a > b: a, b = b, a s = 0 if a > 0: s = b // a a, b = b - s * a, a while a > 0: k = b // a a, b = b - k * a, a s += k print(s)
Title: Subtractions Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You've got two numbers. As long as they are both larger than zero, they go through the same operation: subtract the lesser number from the larger one. If they equal substract one number from the another. For example, one o...
```python for i in range(int(input())): a, b = map(int, input().split()) if a > b: a, b = b, a s = 0 if a > 0: s = b // a a, b = b - s * a, a while a > 0: k = b // a a, b = b - k * a, a s += k print(s) ```
3
581
A
Vasya the Hipster
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
One day Vasya the Hipster decided to count how many socks he had. It turned out that he had *a* red socks and *b* blue socks. According to the latest fashion, hipsters should wear the socks of different colors: a red one on the left foot, a blue one on the right foot. Every day Vasya puts on new socks in the morning ...
The single line of the input contains two positive integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=100) — the number of red and blue socks that Vasya's got.
Print two space-separated integers — the maximum number of days when Vasya can wear different socks and the number of days when he can wear the same socks until he either runs out of socks or cannot make a single pair from the socks he's got. Keep in mind that at the end of the day Vasya throws away the socks that he'...
[ "3 1\n", "2 3\n", "7 3\n" ]
[ "1 1\n", "2 0\n", "3 2\n" ]
In the first sample Vasya can first put on one pair of different socks, after that he has two red socks left to wear on the second day.
500
[ { "input": "3 1", "output": "1 1" }, { "input": "2 3", "output": "2 0" }, { "input": "7 3", "output": "3 2" }, { "input": "100 100", "output": "100 0" }, { "input": "4 10", "output": "4 3" }, { "input": "6 10", "output": "6 2" }, { "input":...
1,668,413,219
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
46
0
r,b=map(int, input().split()) x=min(r, b) y=(r+b-(x*2))//2 print (x,y)
Title: Vasya the Hipster Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day Vasya the Hipster decided to count how many socks he had. It turned out that he had *a* red socks and *b* blue socks. According to the latest fashion, hipsters should wear the socks of different colors: a red...
```python r,b=map(int, input().split()) x=min(r, b) y=(r+b-(x*2))//2 print (x,y) ```
3
400
B
Inna and New Matrix of Candies
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "brute force", "implementation", "schedules" ]
null
null
Inna likes sweets and a game called the "Candy Matrix". Today, she came up with the new game "Candy Matrix 2: Reload". The field for the new game is a rectangle table of size *n*<=×<=*m*. Each line of the table contains one cell with a dwarf figurine, one cell with a candy, the other cells of the line are empty. The g...
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000; 2<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=1000). Next *n* lines each contain *m* characters — the game field for the "Candy Martix 2: Reload". Character "*" represents an empty cell of the field, character "G" represents a dwarf and character "S" represents a can...
In a single line print a single integer — either the minimum number of moves needed to achieve the aim of the game, or -1, if the aim cannot be achieved on the given game field.
[ "3 4\n*G*S\nG**S\n*G*S\n", "1 3\nS*G\n" ]
[ "2\n", "-1\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "3 4\n*G*S\nG**S\n*G*S", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 3\nS*G", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "10 10\nG********S\n*G*******S\n**G******S\n***G*****S\n****G****S\n*****G***S\n******G**S\n*******G*S\n********GS\nG********S", "output": "9" }, { "input": "5 10\nG***S**...
1,662,062,857
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
34
46
1,228,800
row_count, column_count = map(int, input().split()) matrix = [input() for _ in range(row_count)] print(-1) if any([r.find("G") > r.find("S") for r in matrix]) else print( len(set([rr.find("S") - rr.find("G") for rr in matrix])))
Title: Inna and New Matrix of Candies Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Inna likes sweets and a game called the "Candy Matrix". Today, she came up with the new game "Candy Matrix 2: Reload". The field for the new game is a rectangle table of size *n*<=×<=*m*. Each line of th...
```python row_count, column_count = map(int, input().split()) matrix = [input() for _ in range(row_count)] print(-1) if any([r.find("G") > r.find("S") for r in matrix]) else print( len(set([rr.find("S") - rr.find("G") for rr in matrix]))) ```
3
748
B
Santa Claus and Keyboard Check
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Santa Claus decided to disassemble his keyboard to clean it. After he returned all the keys back, he suddenly realized that some pairs of keys took each other's place! That is, Santa suspects that each key is either on its place, or on the place of another key, which is located exactly where the first key should be. ...
The input consists of only two strings *s* and *t* denoting the favorite Santa's patter and the resulting string. *s* and *t* are not empty and have the same length, which is at most 1000. Both strings consist only of lowercase English letters.
If Santa is wrong, and there is no way to divide some of keys into pairs and swap keys in each pair so that the keyboard will be fixed, print «-1» (without quotes). Otherwise, the first line of output should contain the only integer *k* (*k*<=≥<=0) — the number of pairs of keys that should be swapped. The following *k...
[ "helloworld\nehoolwlroz\n", "hastalavistababy\nhastalavistababy\n", "merrychristmas\nchristmasmerry\n" ]
[ "3\nh e\nl o\nd z\n", "0\n", "-1\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "helloworld\nehoolwlroz", "output": "3\nh e\nl o\nd z" }, { "input": "hastalavistababy\nhastalavistababy", "output": "0" }, { "input": "merrychristmas\nchristmasmerry", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "kusyvdgccw\nkusyvdgccw", "output": "0" }, { "input": "...
1,482,779,055
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
86
124
23,347,200
def solve(s, t): D = {} n = len(s) for i in range(n): if s[i] not in D: D[s[i]] = t[i] if t[i] not in D: D[t[i]] = s[i] if t[i] != D[s[i]] or s[i] != D[t[i]]: return None S = {(min(c, D[c]), max(c, D[c])) for c in D if D[c] != c} return S ...
Title: Santa Claus and Keyboard Check Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Santa Claus decided to disassemble his keyboard to clean it. After he returned all the keys back, he suddenly realized that some pairs of keys took each other's place! That is, Santa suspects that each ke...
```python def solve(s, t): D = {} n = len(s) for i in range(n): if s[i] not in D: D[s[i]] = t[i] if t[i] not in D: D[t[i]] = s[i] if t[i] != D[s[i]] or s[i] != D[t[i]]: return None S = {(min(c, D[c]), max(c, D[c])) for c in D if D[c] != c} ...
3
518
A
Vitaly and Strings
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "constructive algorithms", "strings" ]
null
null
Vitaly is a diligent student who never missed a lesson in his five years of studying in the university. He always does his homework on time and passes his exams in time. During the last lesson the teacher has provided two strings *s* and *t* to Vitaly. The strings have the same length, they consist of lowercase Engli...
The first line contains string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=100), consisting of lowercase English letters. Here, |*s*| denotes the length of the string. The second line contains string *t* (|*t*|<==<=|*s*|), consisting of lowercase English letters. It is guaranteed that the lengths of strings *s* and *t* are the same and str...
If the string that meets the given requirements doesn't exist, print a single string "No such string" (without the quotes). If such string exists, print it. If there are multiple valid strings, you may print any of them.
[ "a\nc\n", "aaa\nzzz\n", "abcdefg\nabcdefh\n" ]
[ "b\n", "kkk\n", "No such string\n" ]
String *s* = *s*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>*s*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>... *s*<sub class="lower-index">*n*</sub> is said to be lexicographically smaller than *t* = *t*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>*t*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>... *t*<sub class="lower-index">*n*</sub>, if there exists such *i*, that ...
500
[ { "input": "a\nc", "output": "b" }, { "input": "aaa\nzzz", "output": "kkk" }, { "input": "abcdefg\nabcdefh", "output": "No such string" }, { "input": "abcdefg\nabcfefg", "output": "abcdefh" }, { "input": "frt\nfru", "output": "No such string" }, { "inp...
1,598,968,872
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
51
140
409,600
import math,sys,bisect,heapq from collections import defaultdict,Counter,deque from itertools import groupby,accumulate #sys.setrecursionlimit(200000000) int1 = lambda x: int(x) - 1 input = iter(sys.stdin.buffer.read().decode().splitlines()).__next__ ilele = lambda: map(int,input().split()) alele = lambda: list(...
Title: Vitaly and Strings Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vitaly is a diligent student who never missed a lesson in his five years of studying in the university. He always does his homework on time and passes his exams in time. During the last lesson the teacher has provi...
```python import math,sys,bisect,heapq from collections import defaultdict,Counter,deque from itertools import groupby,accumulate #sys.setrecursionlimit(200000000) int1 = lambda x: int(x) - 1 input = iter(sys.stdin.buffer.read().decode().splitlines()).__next__ ilele = lambda: map(int,input().split()) alele = lam...
3
178
D2
Magic Squares
PROGRAMMING
1,900
[]
null
null
The Smart Beaver from ABBYY loves puzzles. One of his favorite puzzles is the magic square. He has recently had an idea to automate the solution of this puzzle. The Beaver decided to offer this challenge to the ABBYY Cup contestants. The magic square is a matrix of size *n*<=×<=*n*. The elements of this matrix are int...
The first input line contains a single integer *n*. The next line contains *n*2 integers *a**i* (<=-<=108<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=108), separated by single spaces. The input limitations for getting 20 points are: - 1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3 The input limitations for getting 50 points are: - 1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=4 - It is guaranteed tha...
The first line of the output should contain a single integer *s*. In each of the following *n* lines print *n* integers, separated by spaces and describing the resulting magic square. In the resulting magic square the sums in the rows, columns and diagonals must be equal to *s*. If there are multiple solutions, you are...
[ "3\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9\n", "3\n1 0 -1 0 2 -1 -2 0 1\n", "2\n5 5 5 5\n" ]
[ "15\n2 7 6\n9 5 1\n4 3 8\n", "0\n1 0 -1\n-2 0 2\n1 0 -1\n", "10\n5 5\n5 5\n" ]
none
30
[ { "input": "3\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9", "output": "15\n2 7 6\n9 5 1\n4 3 8" }, { "input": "3\n1 0 -1 0 2 -1 -2 0 1", "output": "0\n1 0 -1\n-2 0 2\n1 0 -1" }, { "input": "2\n5 5 5 5", "output": "10\n5 5\n5 5" }, { "input": "2\n-1 -1 -1 -1", "output": "-2\n-1 -1\n-1 -1" }, {...
1,688,582,400
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS2
30
530
4,096,000
import sys input = sys.stdin.readline from random import randint, shuffle from itertools import permutations def f(q): shuffle(q) a = q.pop() b = q.pop() c = x - a - b for i in range(len(q)): for j in range(i+1, len(q)): if q[i] + q[j] == c: t = q[...
Title: Magic Squares Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The Smart Beaver from ABBYY loves puzzles. One of his favorite puzzles is the magic square. He has recently had an idea to automate the solution of this puzzle. The Beaver decided to offer this challenge to the ABBYY Cup ...
```python import sys input = sys.stdin.readline from random import randint, shuffle from itertools import permutations def f(q): shuffle(q) a = q.pop() b = q.pop() c = x - a - b for i in range(len(q)): for j in range(i+1, len(q)): if q[i] + q[j] == c: ...
3
560
A
Currency System in Geraldion
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
A magic island Geraldion, where Gerald lives, has its own currency system. It uses banknotes of several values. But the problem is, the system is not perfect and sometimes it happens that Geraldionians cannot express a certain sum of money with any set of banknotes. Of course, they can use any number of banknotes of ea...
The first line contains number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of values of the banknotes that used in Geraldion. The second line contains *n* distinct space-separated numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106) — the values of the banknotes.
Print a single line — the minimum unfortunate sum. If there are no unfortunate sums, print <=-<=1.
[ "5\n1 2 3 4 5\n" ]
[ "-1\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5\n1 2 3 4 5", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "1\n2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10\n371054 506438 397130 1 766759 208409 769264 549213 641270 771837", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "10\n635370 154890 909382 220996 276501 716105 538714 140162 171960 271264", "o...
1,618,760,762
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
16
62
307,200
n=int(input()) s=list(map(int,input().split())) if 1 in s: print(-1) else: print(1)
Title: Currency System in Geraldion Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A magic island Geraldion, where Gerald lives, has its own currency system. It uses banknotes of several values. But the problem is, the system is not perfect and sometimes it happens that Geraldionians cann...
```python n=int(input()) s=list(map(int,input().split())) if 1 in s: print(-1) else: print(1) ```
3
236
A
Boy or Girl
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Those days, many boys use beautiful girls' photos as avatars in forums. So it is pretty hard to tell the gender of a user at the first glance. Last year, our hero went to a forum and had a nice chat with a beauty (he thought so). After that they talked very often and eventually they became a couple in the network. Bu...
The first line contains a non-empty string, that contains only lowercase English letters — the user name. This string contains at most 100 letters.
If it is a female by our hero's method, print "CHAT WITH HER!" (without the quotes), otherwise, print "IGNORE HIM!" (without the quotes).
[ "wjmzbmr\n", "xiaodao\n", "sevenkplus\n" ]
[ "CHAT WITH HER!\n", "IGNORE HIM!\n", "CHAT WITH HER!\n" ]
For the first example. There are 6 distinct characters in "wjmzbmr". These characters are: "w", "j", "m", "z", "b", "r". So wjmzbmr is a female and you should print "CHAT WITH HER!".
500
[ { "input": "wjmzbmr", "output": "CHAT WITH HER!" }, { "input": "xiaodao", "output": "IGNORE HIM!" }, { "input": "sevenkplus", "output": "CHAT WITH HER!" }, { "input": "pezu", "output": "CHAT WITH HER!" }, { "input": "wnemlgppy", "output": "CHAT WITH HER!" },...
1,699,022,402
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
85
92
0
a = str(input()) check = "" for x in a: if x not in check: check += x if len(check) % 2 == 0: print("CHAT WITH HER!") else: print("IGNORE HIM!")
Title: Boy or Girl Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Those days, many boys use beautiful girls' photos as avatars in forums. So it is pretty hard to tell the gender of a user at the first glance. Last year, our hero went to a forum and had a nice chat with a beauty (he though...
```python a = str(input()) check = "" for x in a: if x not in check: check += x if len(check) % 2 == 0: print("CHAT WITH HER!") else: print("IGNORE HIM!") ```
3
1,006
A
Adjacent Replacements
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Mishka got an integer array $a$ of length $n$ as a birthday present (what a surprise!). Mishka doesn't like this present and wants to change it somehow. He has invented an algorithm and called it "Mishka's Adjacent Replacements Algorithm". This algorithm can be represented as a sequence of steps: - Replace each occu...
The first line of the input contains one integer number $n$ ($1 \le n \le 1000$) — the number of elements in Mishka's birthday present (surprisingly, an array). The second line of the input contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 10^9$) — the elements of the array.
Print $n$ integers — $b_1, b_2, \dots, b_n$, where $b_i$ is the final value of the $i$-th element of the array after applying "Mishka's Adjacent Replacements Algorithm" to the array $a$. Note that you cannot change the order of elements in the array.
[ "5\n1 2 4 5 10\n", "10\n10000 10 50605065 1 5 89 5 999999999 60506056 1000000000\n" ]
[ "1 1 3 5 9\n", "9999 9 50605065 1 5 89 5 999999999 60506055 999999999\n" ]
The first example is described in the problem statement.
0
[ { "input": "5\n1 2 4 5 10", "output": "1 1 3 5 9" }, { "input": "10\n10000 10 50605065 1 5 89 5 999999999 60506056 1000000000", "output": "9999 9 50605065 1 5 89 5 999999999 60506055 999999999" }, { "input": "1\n999999999", "output": "999999999" }, { "input": "1\n1000000000",...
1,692,896,498
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
18
46
102,400
n=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) ans=[] for i in a: if i%2==0: ans.append(i-1) else: ans.append(i) print(*ans,sep=" ")
Title: Adjacent Replacements Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Mishka got an integer array $a$ of length $n$ as a birthday present (what a surprise!). Mishka doesn't like this present and wants to change it somehow. He has invented an algorithm and called it "Mishka's Adjace...
```python n=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) ans=[] for i in a: if i%2==0: ans.append(i-1) else: ans.append(i) print(*ans,sep=" ") ```
3
507
A
Amr and Music
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "greedy", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Amr is a young coder who likes music a lot. He always wanted to learn how to play music but he was busy coding so he got an idea. Amr has *n* instruments, it takes *a**i* days to learn *i*-th instrument. Being busy, Amr dedicated *k* days to learn how to play the maximum possible number of instruments. Amr asked for ...
The first line contains two numbers *n*, *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=10<=000), the number of instruments and number of days respectively. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100), representing number of days required to learn the *i*-th instrument.
In the first line output one integer *m* representing the maximum number of instruments Amr can learn. In the second line output *m* space-separated integers: the indices of instruments to be learnt. You may output indices in any order. if there are multiple optimal solutions output any. It is not necessary to use al...
[ "4 10\n4 3 1 2\n", "5 6\n4 3 1 1 2\n", "1 3\n4\n" ]
[ "4\n1 2 3 4", "3\n1 3 4", "0\n" ]
In the first test Amr can learn all 4 instruments. In the second test other possible solutions are: {2, 3, 5} or {3, 4, 5}. In the third test Amr doesn't have enough time to learn the only presented instrument.
500
[ { "input": "4 10\n4 3 1 2", "output": "4\n1 2 3 4" }, { "input": "5 6\n4 3 1 1 2", "output": "3\n3 4 5" }, { "input": "1 3\n4", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 100\n100 100", "output": "1\n1" }, { "input": "3 150\n50 50 50", "output": "3\n1 2 3" }, { "i...
1,640,952,837
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
39
108
0
n, k = map(int, input().split()) l = list(map(int, input().split())) l1 = [] l2 =sorted(l) sums = 0 for i in range(n): if l2[i]+sums>k: break else: index = l.index(l2[i]) sums += l2[i] l[index] = -1 l1.append(index+1) print(len(l1)) print(*l1)
Title: Amr and Music Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Amr is a young coder who likes music a lot. He always wanted to learn how to play music but he was busy coding so he got an idea. Amr has *n* instruments, it takes *a**i* days to learn *i*-th instrument. Being busy, Amr ...
```python n, k = map(int, input().split()) l = list(map(int, input().split())) l1 = [] l2 =sorted(l) sums = 0 for i in range(n): if l2[i]+sums>k: break else: index = l.index(l2[i]) sums += l2[i] l[index] = -1 l1.append(index+1) print(len(l1)) print(*l1) ```
3
222
A
Shooshuns and Sequence
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
One day shooshuns found a sequence of *n* integers, written on a blackboard. The shooshuns can perform one operation with it, the operation consists of two steps: 1. Find the number that goes *k*-th in the current sequence and add the same number to the end of the sequence; 1. Delete the first number of the current ...
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* space-separated integers: *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105) — the sequence that the shooshuns found.
Print the minimum number of operations, required for all numbers on the blackboard to become the same. If it is impossible to achieve, print -1.
[ "3 2\n3 1 1\n", "3 1\n3 1 1\n" ]
[ "1\n", "-1\n" ]
In the first test case after the first operation the blackboard will have sequence [1, 1, 1]. So, one operation is enough to make all numbers the same. Thus, the answer equals one. In the second test case the sequence will never consist of the same numbers. It will always contain at least two distinct numbers 3 and 1....
500
[ { "input": "3 2\n3 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3 1\n3 1 1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "1 1\n1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 1\n1 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 1\n2 1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "4 4\n1 2 3 4", "output": "3" }...
1,667,419,919
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
47
154
11,161,600
n, k = [int(j) for j in input().split()] arr = [int(j) for j in input().split()] def shooshun(arr, k): res = arr[k - 1: ] cur = all(el == res[0] for el in res) if not cur: return -1 sentinel = res[0] tot = 0 for i in range(len(arr) - 1, -1, -1): if arr[i] == sentine...
Title: Shooshuns and Sequence Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day shooshuns found a sequence of *n* integers, written on a blackboard. The shooshuns can perform one operation with it, the operation consists of two steps: 1. Find the number that goes *k*-th in the cur...
```python n, k = [int(j) for j in input().split()] arr = [int(j) for j in input().split()] def shooshun(arr, k): res = arr[k - 1: ] cur = all(el == res[0] for el in res) if not cur: return -1 sentinel = res[0] tot = 0 for i in range(len(arr) - 1, -1, -1): if arr[i] ...
3
892
A
Greed
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Jafar has *n* cans of cola. Each can is described by two integers: remaining volume of cola *a**i* and can's capacity *b**i* (*a**i* <=≤<= *b**i*). Jafar has decided to pour all remaining cola into just 2 cans, determine if he can do this or not!
The first line of the input contains one integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — number of cola cans. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — volume of remaining cola in cans. The third line contains *n* space-separated integers that *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<...
Print "YES" (without quotes) if it is possible to pour all remaining cola in 2 cans. Otherwise print "NO" (without quotes). You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower).
[ "2\n3 5\n3 6\n", "3\n6 8 9\n6 10 12\n", "5\n0 0 5 0 0\n1 1 8 10 5\n", "4\n4 1 0 3\n5 2 2 3\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "YES\n", "YES\n" ]
In the first sample, there are already 2 cans, so the answer is "YES".
500
[ { "input": "2\n3 5\n3 6", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3\n6 8 9\n6 10 12", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "5\n0 0 5 0 0\n1 1 8 10 5", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "4\n4 1 0 3\n5 2 2 3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "10\n9 10 24 11 1 7 8 3 28 14\n86 20 34 11 22 9...
1,564,299,718
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
39
202
11,673,600
# import sys # sys.stdin = open("test.in","r") # sys.stdout = open("test.out","w") n=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) b=list(map(int,input().split())) b.sort() if sum(a)<=b[n-1]+b[n-2]: print('Yes') else: print('No')
Title: Greed Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Jafar has *n* cans of cola. Each can is described by two integers: remaining volume of cola *a**i* and can's capacity *b**i* (*a**i* <=≤<= *b**i*). Jafar has decided to pour all remaining cola into just 2 cans, determine if he c...
```python # import sys # sys.stdin = open("test.in","r") # sys.stdout = open("test.out","w") n=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) b=list(map(int,input().split())) b.sort() if sum(a)<=b[n-1]+b[n-2]: print('Yes') else: print('No') ```
3