contestId int64 0 1.01k | index stringclasses 40
values | name stringlengths 2 54 | type stringclasses 2
values | rating int64 0 3.4k | tags listlengths 0 7 | title stringclasses 393
values | time-limit stringclasses 7
values | memory-limit stringclasses 6
values | problem-description stringlengths 0 2.97k | input-specification stringlengths 4 1.87k | output-specification stringlengths 4 1.12k | demo-input listlengths 0 7 | demo-output listlengths 0 7 | note stringlengths 0 5.24k | points float64 0 3.5k | test_cases listlengths 0 402 | creationTimeSeconds int64 1.37B 1.7B | relativeTimeSeconds int64 8 2.15B | programmingLanguage stringclasses 3
values | verdict stringclasses 1
value | testset stringclasses 9
values | passedTestCount int64 1 402 | timeConsumedMillis int64 15 8.06k | memoryConsumedBytes int64 0 514M | code stringlengths 11 61.4k | prompt stringlengths 297 7.35k | response stringlengths 25 61.4k | score float64 2.82 3.99 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
255 | A | Greg's Workout | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Greg is a beginner bodybuilder. Today the gym coach gave him the training plan. All it had was *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. These numbers mean that Greg needs to do exactly *n* exercises today. Besides, Greg should repeat the *i*-th in order exercise *a**i* times.
Greg now only does three types of exercise... | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=20). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=25) β the number of times Greg repeats the exercises. | Print word "chest" (without the quotes), if the chest gets the most exercise, "biceps" (without the quotes), if the biceps gets the most exercise and print "back" (without the quotes) if the back gets the most exercise.
It is guaranteed that the input is such that the answer to the problem is unambiguous. | [
"2\n2 8\n",
"3\n5 1 10\n",
"7\n3 3 2 7 9 6 8\n"
] | [
"biceps\n",
"back\n",
"chest\n"
] | In the first sample Greg does 2 chest, 8 biceps and zero back exercises, so the biceps gets the most exercises.
In the second sample Greg does 5 chest, 1 biceps and 10 back exercises, so the back gets the most exercises.
In the third sample Greg does 18 chest, 12 biceps and 8 back exercises, so the chest gets the mos... | 500 | [
{
"input": "2\n2 8",
"output": "biceps"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 1 10",
"output": "back"
},
{
"input": "7\n3 3 2 7 9 6 8",
"output": "chest"
},
{
"input": "4\n5 6 6 2",
"output": "chest"
},
{
"input": "5\n8 2 2 6 3",
"output": "chest"
},
{
"input": "6\n8 7 ... | 1,586,079,150 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 61 | 218 | 307,200 | if __name__ == '__main__':
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
s = [0, 0, 0]
for i in range(n):
if (i + 1) % 3 == 1:
s[0] += a[i]
elif (i + 1) % 3 == 2:
s[1] += a[i]
else:
s[2] += a[i]
res = max(s)
if res ==... | Title: Greg's Workout
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Greg is a beginner bodybuilder. Today the gym coach gave him the training plan. All it had was *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. These numbers mean that Greg needs to do exactly *n* exercises today. Besides, Greg ... | ```python
if __name__ == '__main__':
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
s = [0, 0, 0]
for i in range(n):
if (i + 1) % 3 == 1:
s[0] += a[i]
elif (i + 1) % 3 == 2:
s[1] += a[i]
else:
s[2] += a[i]
res = max(s)
... | 3 | |
68 | B | Energy exchange | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"binary search"
] | B. Energy exchange | 2 | 256 | It is well known that the planet suffers from the energy crisis. Little Petya doesn't like that and wants to save the world. For this purpose he needs every accumulator to contain the same amount of energy. Initially every accumulator has some amount of energy: the *i*-th accumulator has *a**i* units of energy. Energy ... | First line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=10000,<=0<=β€<=*k*<=β€<=99) β number of accumulators and the percent of energy that is lost during transfers.
Next line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=... ,<=*a**n* β amounts of energy in the first, second, .., *n*-th accumulator respectively ... | Output maximum possible amount of energy that can remain in each of accumulators after the transfers of energy.
The absolute or relative error in the answer should not exceed 10<=-<=6. | [
"3 50\n4 2 1\n",
"2 90\n1 11\n"
] | [
"2.000000000\n",
"1.909090909\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "3 50\n4 2 1",
"output": "2.000000000"
},
{
"input": "2 90\n1 11",
"output": "1.909090909"
},
{
"input": "5 26\n42 65 23 43 64",
"output": "45.415178571"
},
{
"input": "5 45\n964 515 454 623 594",
"output": "594.109756098"
},
{
"input": "1 20\n784",
... | 1,693,278,290 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 42 | 154 | 3,072,000 | def Line():
return [int(x) for x in input().split()]
n, k = map(int,input().split())
a = Line()
sum_E = sum(a)
left = 0
right = 1000
while (right - left > 1e-7):
mid = ( right + left ) / 2
sum_trans = 0
for x in a:
if (x > mid ):
sum_trans += x - mid
if (mid * n... | Title: Energy exchange
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
It is well known that the planet suffers from the energy crisis. Little Petya doesn't like that and wants to save the world. For this purpose he needs every accumulator to contain the same amount of energy. Initially every ... | ```python
def Line():
return [int(x) for x in input().split()]
n, k = map(int,input().split())
a = Line()
sum_E = sum(a)
left = 0
right = 1000
while (right - left > 1e-7):
mid = ( right + left ) / 2
sum_trans = 0
for x in a:
if (x > mid ):
sum_trans += x - mid
i... | 3.955778 |
723 | A | The New Year: Meeting Friends | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math",
"sortings"
] | null | null | There are three friend living on the straight line *Ox* in Lineland. The first friend lives at the point *x*1, the second friend lives at the point *x*2, and the third friend lives at the point *x*3. They plan to celebrate the New Year together, so they need to meet at one point. What is the minimum total distance they... | The first line of the input contains three distinct integers *x*1, *x*2 and *x*3 (1<=β€<=*x*1,<=*x*2,<=*x*3<=β€<=100)Β β the coordinates of the houses of the first, the second and the third friends respectively. | Print one integerΒ β the minimum total distance the friends need to travel in order to meet together. | [
"7 1 4\n",
"30 20 10\n"
] | [
"6\n",
"20\n"
] | In the first sample, friends should meet at the point 4. Thus, the first friend has to travel the distance of 3 (from the point 7 to the point 4), the second friend also has to travel the distance of 3 (from the point 1 to the point 4), while the third friend should not go anywhere because he lives at the point 4. | 500 | [
{
"input": "7 1 4",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "30 20 10",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "1 4 100",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "100 1 91",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "1 45 100",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "1 2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"... | 1,690,437,438 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 48 | 46 | 0 | lis=list(map(int,input().strip().split()))
lis.sort()
print(lis[1]-lis[0]+lis[2]-lis[1])
| Title: The New Year: Meeting Friends
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There are three friend living on the straight line *Ox* in Lineland. The first friend lives at the point *x*1, the second friend lives at the point *x*2, and the third friend lives at the point *x*3. They ... | ```python
lis=list(map(int,input().strip().split()))
lis.sort()
print(lis[1]-lis[0]+lis[2]-lis[1])
``` | 3 | |
255 | B | Code Parsing | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Little Vitaly loves different algorithms. Today he has invented a new algorithm just for you. Vitaly's algorithm works with string *s*, consisting of characters "x" and "y", and uses two following operations at runtime:
1. Find two consecutive characters in the string, such that the first of them equals "y", and the ... | The first line contains a non-empty string *s*.
It is guaranteed that the string only consists of characters "x" and "y". It is guaranteed that the string consists of at most 106 characters. It is guaranteed that as the result of the algorithm's execution won't be an empty string. | In the only line print the string that is printed as the result of the algorithm's work, if the input of the algorithm input receives string *s*. | [
"x\n",
"yxyxy\n",
"xxxxxy\n"
] | [
"x\n",
"y\n",
"xxxx\n"
] | In the first test the algorithm will end after the first step of the algorithm, as it is impossible to apply any operation. Thus, the string won't change.
In the second test the transformation will be like this:
1. string "yxyxy" transforms into string "xyyxy"; 1. string "xyyxy" transforms into string "xyxyy"; 1. ... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "x",
"output": "x"
},
{
"input": "yxyxy",
"output": "y"
},
{
"input": "xxxxxy",
"output": "xxxx"
},
{
"input": "yxyyxyyx",
"output": "yy"
},
{
"input": "yxxyxyx",
"output": "x"
},
{
"input": "xxx",
"output": "xxx"
},
{
"input": "... | 1,627,099,613 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 49 | 278 | 18,124,800 | s = input()
x = s.count("x")
y = s.count("y")
if x > y :
length = x - y; char = "x"
else :
length = y - x; char = "y"
L = [char for i in range(length)]
print ("".join(L)) | Title: Code Parsing
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Little Vitaly loves different algorithms. Today he has invented a new algorithm just for you. Vitaly's algorithm works with string *s*, consisting of characters "x" and "y", and uses two following operations at runtime:
1... | ```python
s = input()
x = s.count("x")
y = s.count("y")
if x > y :
length = x - y; char = "x"
else :
length = y - x; char = "y"
L = [char for i in range(length)]
print ("".join(L))
``` | 3 | |
233 | A | Perfect Permutation | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | A permutation is a sequence of integers *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n*, consisting of *n* distinct positive integers, each of them doesn't exceed *n*. Let's denote the *i*-th element of permutation *p* as *p**i*. We'll call number *n* the size of permutation *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n*.
Nickolas adores permutations. He lik... | A single line contains a single integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100) β the permutation size. | If a perfect permutation of size *n* doesn't exist, print a single integer -1. Otherwise print *n* distinct integers from 1 to *n*, *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n* β permutation *p*, that is perfect. Separate printed numbers by whitespaces. | [
"1\n",
"2\n",
"4\n"
] | [
"-1\n",
"2 1 \n",
"2 1 4 3 \n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "2 1 "
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "2 1 4 3 "
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "2 1 4 3 6 5 "
},
{
"input": "7",
... | 1,631,444,721 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 154 | 6,758,400 | n=int(input())
if n%2==0 and n!=1:
s=n
for i in range(n):
print(s,end=' ')
s-=1
else:
print('-1') | Title: Perfect Permutation
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A permutation is a sequence of integers *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n*, consisting of *n* distinct positive integers, each of them doesn't exceed *n*. Let's denote the *i*-th element of permutation *p* as *p**i*. We'll ... | ```python
n=int(input())
if n%2==0 and n!=1:
s=n
for i in range(n):
print(s,end=' ')
s-=1
else:
print('-1')
``` | 3 | |
749 | A | Bachgold Problem | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Bachgold problem is very easy to formulate. Given a positive integer *n* represent it as a sum of maximum possible number of prime numbers. One can prove that such representation exists for any integer greater than 1.
Recall that integer *k* is called prime if it is greater than 1 and has exactly two positive integer ... | The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (2<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100<=000). | The first line of the output contains a single integer *k*Β β maximum possible number of primes in representation.
The second line should contain *k* primes with their sum equal to *n*. You can print them in any order. If there are several optimal solution, print any of them. | [
"5\n",
"6\n"
] | [
"2\n2 3\n",
"3\n2 2 2\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5",
"output": "2\n2 3"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "3\n2 2 2"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "1\n2"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "1\n3"
},
{
"input": "99999",
"output": "49999\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ... | 1,621,523,304 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 41 | 77 | 0 | n=int(input())
cnt=n//2
if(n%2==0):
print(cnt)
print('2 '*cnt)
else:
print(cnt)
print('2 '*(cnt-1),end=" ")
print('3')
| Title: Bachgold Problem
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Bachgold problem is very easy to formulate. Given a positive integer *n* represent it as a sum of maximum possible number of prime numbers. One can prove that such representation exists for any integer greater than 1.
... | ```python
n=int(input())
cnt=n//2
if(n%2==0):
print(cnt)
print('2 '*cnt)
else:
print(cnt)
print('2 '*(cnt-1),end=" ")
print('3')
``` | 3 | |
32 | B | Borze | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"expression parsing",
"implementation"
] | B. Borze | 2 | 256 | Ternary numeric notation is quite popular in Berland. To telegraph the ternary number the Borze alphabet is used. Digit 0 is transmitted as Β«.Β», 1 as Β«-.Β» and 2 as Β«--Β». You are to decode the Borze code, i.e. to find out the ternary number given its representation in Borze alphabet. | The first line contains a number in Borze code. The length of the string is between 1 and 200 characters. It's guaranteed that the given string is a valid Borze code of some ternary number (this number can have leading zeroes). | Output the decoded ternary number. It can have leading zeroes. | [
".-.--\n",
"--.\n",
"-..-.--\n"
] | [
"012",
"20",
"1012"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": ".-.--",
"output": "012"
},
{
"input": "--.",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "-..-.--",
"output": "1012"
},
{
"input": "---..",
"output": "210"
},
{
"input": "..--.---..",
"output": "0020210"
},
{
"input": "-.....----.",
"output": "1000022... | 1,668,630,745 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 124 | 0 |
s = input()
prev = ""
ans = ""
for x in s:
if x == "." and prev == "-":
ans += "1"
prev = ""
elif x == ".":
ans += "0"
elif prev == "-":
ans += "2"
prev = ""
else:
prev +=x
print(ans)
| Title: Borze
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Ternary numeric notation is quite popular in Berland. To telegraph the ternary number the Borze alphabet is used. Digit 0 is transmitted as Β«.Β», 1 as Β«-.Β» and 2 as Β«--Β». You are to decode the Borze code, i.e. to find out the ternary ... | ```python
s = input()
prev = ""
ans = ""
for x in s:
if x == "." and prev == "-":
ans += "1"
prev = ""
elif x == ".":
ans += "0"
elif prev == "-":
ans += "2"
prev = ""
else:
prev +=x
print(ans)
``` | 3.969 |
807 | A | Is it rated? | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Is it rated?
Here it is. The Ultimate Question of Competitive Programming, Codeforces, and Everything. And you are here to answer it.
Another Codeforces round has been conducted. No two participants have the same number of points. For each participant, from the top to the bottom of the standings, their rating before ... | The first line contains a single integer *n* (2<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=1000)Β β the number of round participants.
Each of the next *n* lines contains two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (1<=β€<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=β€<=4126)Β β the rating of the *i*-th participant before and after the round, respectively. The participants are listed in order... | If the round is rated for sure, print "rated". If the round is unrated for sure, print "unrated". If it's impossible to determine whether the round is rated or not, print "maybe". | [
"6\n3060 3060\n2194 2194\n2876 2903\n2624 2624\n3007 2991\n2884 2884\n",
"4\n1500 1500\n1300 1300\n1200 1200\n1400 1400\n",
"5\n3123 3123\n2777 2777\n2246 2246\n2246 2246\n1699 1699\n"
] | [
"rated\n",
"unrated\n",
"maybe\n"
] | In the first example, the ratings of the participants in the third and fifth places have changed, therefore, the round was rated.
In the second example, no one's rating has changed, but the participant in the second place has lower rating than the participant in the fourth place. Therefore, if the round was rated, som... | 500 | [
{
"input": "6\n3060 3060\n2194 2194\n2876 2903\n2624 2624\n3007 2991\n2884 2884",
"output": "rated"
},
{
"input": "4\n1500 1500\n1300 1300\n1200 1200\n1400 1400",
"output": "unrated"
},
{
"input": "5\n3123 3123\n2777 2777\n2246 2246\n2246 2246\n1699 1699",
"output": "maybe"
},
{
... | 1,531,224,595 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 150 | 109 | 0 | li =[ list(map(int, input().split())) for c in range(int(input()))]
for c in li :
x, y = c
if x != y:
print('rated')
break
else:
ra = 'maybe'
un = li [0][0]
for c in li:
x = c[0]
if un >= x:un = x
else:
ra = 'unrated'
brea... | Title: Is it rated?
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Is it rated?
Here it is. The Ultimate Question of Competitive Programming, Codeforces, and Everything. And you are here to answer it.
Another Codeforces round has been conducted. No two participants have the same number ... | ```python
li =[ list(map(int, input().split())) for c in range(int(input()))]
for c in li :
x, y = c
if x != y:
print('rated')
break
else:
ra = 'maybe'
un = li [0][0]
for c in li:
x = c[0]
if un >= x:un = x
else:
ra = 'unrated'
... | 3 | |
560 | A | Currency System in Geraldion | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | A magic island Geraldion, where Gerald lives, has its own currency system. It uses banknotes of several values. But the problem is, the system is not perfect and sometimes it happens that Geraldionians cannot express a certain sum of money with any set of banknotes. Of course, they can use any number of banknotes of ea... | The first line contains number *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=1000) β the number of values of the banknotes that used in Geraldion.
The second line contains *n* distinct space-separated numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=106) β the values of the banknotes. | Print a single line β the minimum unfortunate sum. If there are no unfortunate sums, print <=-<=1. | [
"5\n1 2 3 4 5\n"
] | [
"-1\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n371054 506438 397130 1 766759 208409 769264 549213 641270 771837",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10\n635370 154890 909382 220996 276501 716105 538714 140162 171960 271264",
"o... | 1,450,713,294 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 16 | 62 | 0 | a = int(input())
s = input().split()
for i in range(a):
s[i]=int(s[i])
if 1 in s:
print(-1)
else:
print(1)
| Title: Currency System in Geraldion
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A magic island Geraldion, where Gerald lives, has its own currency system. It uses banknotes of several values. But the problem is, the system is not perfect and sometimes it happens that Geraldionians cann... | ```python
a = int(input())
s = input().split()
for i in range(a):
s[i]=int(s[i])
if 1 in s:
print(-1)
else:
print(1)
``` | 3 | |
723 | A | The New Year: Meeting Friends | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math",
"sortings"
] | null | null | There are three friend living on the straight line *Ox* in Lineland. The first friend lives at the point *x*1, the second friend lives at the point *x*2, and the third friend lives at the point *x*3. They plan to celebrate the New Year together, so they need to meet at one point. What is the minimum total distance they... | The first line of the input contains three distinct integers *x*1, *x*2 and *x*3 (1<=β€<=*x*1,<=*x*2,<=*x*3<=β€<=100)Β β the coordinates of the houses of the first, the second and the third friends respectively. | Print one integerΒ β the minimum total distance the friends need to travel in order to meet together. | [
"7 1 4\n",
"30 20 10\n"
] | [
"6\n",
"20\n"
] | In the first sample, friends should meet at the point 4. Thus, the first friend has to travel the distance of 3 (from the point 7 to the point 4), the second friend also has to travel the distance of 3 (from the point 1 to the point 4), while the third friend should not go anywhere because he lives at the point 4. | 500 | [
{
"input": "7 1 4",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "30 20 10",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "1 4 100",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "100 1 91",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "1 45 100",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "1 2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"... | 1,671,084,170 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 48 | 46 | 0 | h,a,m=map(int,input().split())
ans1=min(min(h,a),m)
ans2=max(max(h,a),m)
print(ans2-ans1)
| Title: The New Year: Meeting Friends
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There are three friend living on the straight line *Ox* in Lineland. The first friend lives at the point *x*1, the second friend lives at the point *x*2, and the third friend lives at the point *x*3. They ... | ```python
h,a,m=map(int,input().split())
ans1=min(min(h,a),m)
ans2=max(max(h,a),m)
print(ans2-ans1)
``` | 3 | |
771 | A | Bear and Friendship Condition | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"dfs and similar",
"dsu",
"graphs"
] | null | null | Bear Limak examines a social network. Its main functionality is that two members can become friends (then they can talk with each other and share funny pictures).
There are *n* members, numbered 1 through *n*. *m* pairs of members are friends. Of course, a member can't be a friend with themselves.
Let A-B denote that... | The first line of the input contain two integers *n* and *m* (3<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=150<=000, )Β β the number of members and the number of pairs of members that are friends.
The *i*-th of the next *m* lines contains two distinct integers *a**i* and *b**i* (1<=β€<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=β€<=*n*,<=*a**i*<=β <=*b**i*). Members *a**i* and ... | If the given network is reasonable, print "YES" in a single line (without the quotes). Otherwise, print "NO" in a single line (without the quotes). | [
"4 3\n1 3\n3 4\n1 4\n",
"4 4\n3 1\n2 3\n3 4\n1 2\n",
"10 4\n4 3\n5 10\n8 9\n1 2\n",
"3 2\n1 2\n2 3\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | The drawings below show the situation in the first sample (on the left) and in the second sample (on the right). Each edge represents two members that are friends. The answer is "NO" in the second sample because members (2,β3) are friends and members (3,β4) are friends, while members (2,β4) are not. | 250 | [
{
"input": "4 3\n1 3\n3 4\n1 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n3 1\n2 3\n3 4\n1 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 4\n4 3\n5 10\n8 9\n1 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n1 2\n2 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
... | 1,640,760,458 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 96 | 545 | 4,096,000 | from sys import stdin
n, m = map(int, input().split())
N=n+1
parent = list(range(N))
deg = [0]*N
def find(x):
while parent[x]!=x:
parent[x]=parent[parent[x]]
x=parent[x]
return x
for line in stdin:
a, b = map(int, line.split())
parent[find(a)]=find(b)
deg[a]+=1
deg[... | Title: Bear and Friendship Condition
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Bear Limak examines a social network. Its main functionality is that two members can become friends (then they can talk with each other and share funny pictures).
There are *n* members, numbered 1 through... | ```python
from sys import stdin
n, m = map(int, input().split())
N=n+1
parent = list(range(N))
deg = [0]*N
def find(x):
while parent[x]!=x:
parent[x]=parent[parent[x]]
x=parent[x]
return x
for line in stdin:
a, b = map(int, line.split())
parent[find(a)]=find(b)
deg[a]+=1... | 3 | |
828 | B | Black Square | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Polycarp has a checkered sheet of paper of size *n*<=Γ<=*m*. Polycarp painted some of cells with black, the others remained white. Inspired by Malevich's "Black Square", Polycarp wants to paint minimum possible number of white cells with black so that all black cells form a square.
You are to determine the minimum pos... | The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=β€<=*n*,<=*m*<=β€<=100) β the sizes of the sheet.
The next *n* lines contain *m* letters 'B' or 'W' each β the description of initial cells' colors. If a letter is 'B', then the corresponding cell is painted black, otherwise it is painted white. | Print the minimum number of cells needed to be painted black so that the black cells form a black square with sides parallel to the painting's sides. All the cells that do not belong to the square should be white. If it is impossible, print -1. | [
"5 4\nWWWW\nWWWB\nWWWB\nWWBB\nWWWW\n",
"1 2\nBB\n",
"3 3\nWWW\nWWW\nWWW\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"-1\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first example it is needed to paint 5 cells β (2,β2), (2,β3), (3,β2), (3,β3) and (4,β2). Then there will be a square with side equal to three, and the upper left corner in (2,β2).
In the second example all the cells are painted black and form a rectangle, so it's impossible to get a square.
In the third exampl... | 750 | [
{
"input": "5 4\nWWWW\nWWWB\nWWWB\nWWBB\nWWWW",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 2\nBB",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 3\nWWW\nWWW\nWWW",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100 1\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nB\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\n... | 1,499,792,429 | 929 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 128 | 77 | 5,632,000 | n, m = map(int, input().split())
our = [input() for i in range(n)]
first = -1
for i in range(n):
if 'B' in our[i]:
first = i
break
last = -1
for i in range(n- 1, -1, -1):
if 'B' in our[i]:
last = i
break
if first == -1:
print(1)
else:
f2 = -1
l2 = -1
for i in ra... | Title: Black Square
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarp has a checkered sheet of paper of size *n*<=Γ<=*m*. Polycarp painted some of cells with black, the others remained white. Inspired by Malevich's "Black Square", Polycarp wants to paint minimum possible number of w... | ```python
n, m = map(int, input().split())
our = [input() for i in range(n)]
first = -1
for i in range(n):
if 'B' in our[i]:
first = i
break
last = -1
for i in range(n- 1, -1, -1):
if 'B' in our[i]:
last = i
break
if first == -1:
print(1)
else:
f2 = -1
l2 = -1
f... | 3 | |
507 | B | Amr and Pins | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"geometry",
"math"
] | null | null | Amr loves Geometry. One day he came up with a very interesting problem.
Amr has a circle of radius *r* and center in point (*x*,<=*y*). He wants the circle center to be in new position (*x*',<=*y*').
In one step Amr can put a pin to the border of the circle in a certain point, then rotate the circle around that pin b... | Input consists of 5 space-separated integers *r*, *x*, *y*, *x*' *y*' (1<=β€<=*r*<=β€<=105, <=-<=105<=β€<=*x*,<=*y*,<=*x*',<=*y*'<=β€<=105), circle radius, coordinates of original center of the circle and coordinates of destination center of the circle respectively. | Output a single integer β minimum number of steps required to move the center of the circle to the destination point. | [
"2 0 0 0 4\n",
"1 1 1 4 4\n",
"4 5 6 5 6\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"3\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first sample test the optimal way is to put a pin at point (0,β2) and rotate the circle by 180 degrees counter-clockwise (or clockwise, no matter).
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4e40fd4cc24a2050a0488aa131e6244369328039.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2 0 0 0 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1 4 4",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 5 6 5 6",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 20 0 40 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 20 0 40 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 -1 -6 -5 1",
"output": "... | 1,680,696,394 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 37 | 46 | 0 | from math import sqrt,ceil
r,x,y,a,b=map(int,input().split())
d=sqrt((x-a)**2+(y-b)**2)
print(ceil(d/(2*r))) | Title: Amr and Pins
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Amr loves Geometry. One day he came up with a very interesting problem.
Amr has a circle of radius *r* and center in point (*x*,<=*y*). He wants the circle center to be in new position (*x*',<=*y*').
In one step Amr can ... | ```python
from math import sqrt,ceil
r,x,y,a,b=map(int,input().split())
d=sqrt((x-a)**2+(y-b)**2)
print(ceil(d/(2*r)))
``` | 3 | |
591 | B | Rebranding | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | The name of one small but proud corporation consists of *n* lowercase English letters. The Corporation has decided to try rebrandingΒ β an active marketing strategy, that includes a set of measures to change either the brand (both for the company and the goods it produces) or its components: the name, the logo, the slog... | The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=β€<=*n*,<=*m*<=β€<=200<=000)Β β the length of the initial name and the number of designers hired, respectively.
The second line consists of *n* lowercase English letters and represents the original name of the corporation.
Next *m* lines contain the descr... | Print the new name of the corporation. | [
"6 1\npolice\np m\n",
"11 6\nabacabadaba\na b\nb c\na d\ne g\nf a\nb b\n"
] | [
"molice\n",
"cdcbcdcfcdc\n"
] | In the second sample the name of the corporation consecutively changes as follows:
<img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c7648432f7138ca53234357d7e08d1d119166055.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
<img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.co... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "6 1\npolice\np m",
"output": "molice"
},
{
"input": "11 6\nabacabadaba\na b\nb c\na d\ne g\nf a\nb b",
"output": "cdcbcdcfcdc"
},
{
"input": "1 1\nf\nz h",
"output": "f"
},
{
"input": "1 1\na\na b",
"output": "b"
},
{
"input": "10 10\nlellelleel\ne l\n... | 1,605,766,898 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 27 | 1,886 | 1,945,600 | n,m = map(int,input().split())
s = list(input())
strn = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'
dic = {}
for i in strn:
dic[i] = i
for i in range(m):
x,y = input().split()
for j in dic:
if dic[j]==x:
dic[j]=y
elif dic[j]==y:
dic[j]=x
for i in range(n):
s[i] = d... | Title: Rebranding
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The name of one small but proud corporation consists of *n* lowercase English letters. The Corporation has decided to try rebrandingΒ β an active marketing strategy, that includes a set of measures to change either the brand ... | ```python
n,m = map(int,input().split())
s = list(input())
strn = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'
dic = {}
for i in strn:
dic[i] = i
for i in range(m):
x,y = input().split()
for j in dic:
if dic[j]==x:
dic[j]=y
elif dic[j]==y:
dic[j]=x
for i in range(n):
... | 3 | |
888 | A | Local Extrema | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | You are given an array *a*. Some element of this array *a**i* is a local minimum iff it is strictly less than both of its neighbours (that is, *a**i*<=<<=*a**i*<=-<=1 and *a**i*<=<<=*a**i*<=+<=1). Also the element can be called local maximum iff it is strictly greater than its neighbours (that is, *a**i*<=><=*... | The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=1000) β the number of elements in array *a*.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=1000) β the elements of array *a*. | Print the number of local extrema in the given array. | [
"3\n1 2 3\n",
"4\n1 5 2 5\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"2\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 5 2 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n548",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"inp... | 1,626,050,813 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 14 | 77 | 6,963,200 | input()
a = [int(i) for i in input().split(' ')]
extremas = 0
for j in range(len(a)-2):
if (a[j+1] > a[j] and a[j+1] > a[j+2]) or (a[j+1] < a[j] and a[j+1] < a[j+2]):
extremas += 1
print(extremas) | Title: Local Extrema
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given an array *a*. Some element of this array *a**i* is a local minimum iff it is strictly less than both of its neighbours (that is, *a**i*<=<<=*a**i*<=-<=1 and *a**i*<=<<=*a**i*<=+<=1). Also the element c... | ```python
input()
a = [int(i) for i in input().split(' ')]
extremas = 0
for j in range(len(a)-2):
if (a[j+1] > a[j] and a[j+1] > a[j+2]) or (a[j+1] < a[j] and a[j+1] < a[j+2]):
extremas += 1
print(extremas)
``` | 3 | |
25 | A | IQ test | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"brute force"
] | A. IQ test | 2 | 256 | Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob β to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that i... | The first line contains integer *n* (3<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100) β amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness. | Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order. | [
"5\n2 4 7 8 10\n",
"4\n1 2 1 1\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "5\n2 4 7 8 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 99 100",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 3 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n43 28 1 91",
"output"... | 1,574,680,276 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 32 | 248 | 0 | n=int(input())
li=[int(x) for x in input().split()]
ji=0
ou=0
for num in li:
if num%2==0:
ou+=1
else:
ji+=1
for num in li:
if ji==1:
if num%2==1:
print(li.index(num)+1)
else:
if num%2==0:
print(li.index(num)+1) | Title: IQ test
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob β t... | ```python
n=int(input())
li=[int(x) for x in input().split()]
ji=0
ou=0
for num in li:
if num%2==0:
ou+=1
else:
ji+=1
for num in li:
if ji==1:
if num%2==1:
print(li.index(num)+1)
else:
if num%2==0:
print(li.index(num)+1)
``` | 3.938 |
245 | A | System Administrator | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Polycarpus is a system administrator. There are two servers under his strict guidance β *a* and *b*. To stay informed about the servers' performance, Polycarpus executes commands "ping a" and "ping b". Each ping command sends exactly ten packets to the server specified in the argument of the command. Executing a progra... | The first line contains a single integer *n* (2<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=1000) β the number of commands Polycarpus has fulfilled. Each of the following *n* lines contains three integers β the description of the commands. The *i*-th of these lines contains three space-separated integers *t**i*, *x**i*, *y**i* (1<=β€<=*t**i*<=β€<=2;Β *x... | In the first line print string "LIVE" (without the quotes) if server *a* is "alive", otherwise print "DEAD" (without the quotes).
In the second line print the state of server *b* in the similar format. | [
"2\n1 5 5\n2 6 4\n",
"3\n1 0 10\n2 0 10\n1 10 0\n"
] | [
"LIVE\nLIVE\n",
"LIVE\nDEAD\n"
] | Consider the first test case. There 10 packets were sent to server *a*, 5 of them reached it. Therefore, at least half of all packets sent to this server successfully reached it through the network. Overall there were 10 packets sent to server *b*, 6 of them reached it. Therefore, at least half of all packets sent to t... | 0 | [
{
"input": "2\n1 5 5\n2 6 4",
"output": "LIVE\nLIVE"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 0 10\n2 0 10\n1 10 0",
"output": "LIVE\nDEAD"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 3 7\n2 4 6\n1 2 8\n2 5 5\n2 10 0\n2 10 0\n1 8 2\n2 2 8\n2 10 0\n1 1 9",
"output": "DEAD\nLIVE"
},
{
"input": "11\n1 8 2\n1 6 4\n1 9 1\n1... | 1,569,682,188 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 13 | 278 | 0 | a1=[]
a2=[]
d=0;e=0;c=0;g=0;h=0;r=0
a=int(input(""))
for i in range(0,a,1):
b=input("")
a1=b.split(" ")
for j in range(0,3,1):
a2.append(int(a1[j]))
for i in range(0,3*a,3):
if(a2[i]==1):
d+=a2[i+1]
e+=a2[i+2]
continue
elif(a2[i]!=1):
c+=a2[i+1... | Title: System Administrator
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarpus is a system administrator. There are two servers under his strict guidance β *a* and *b*. To stay informed about the servers' performance, Polycarpus executes commands "ping a" and "ping b". Each ping co... | ```python
a1=[]
a2=[]
d=0;e=0;c=0;g=0;h=0;r=0
a=int(input(""))
for i in range(0,a,1):
b=input("")
a1=b.split(" ")
for j in range(0,3,1):
a2.append(int(a1[j]))
for i in range(0,3*a,3):
if(a2[i]==1):
d+=a2[i+1]
e+=a2[i+2]
continue
elif(a2[i]!=1):
... | 3 | |
791 | A | Bear and Big Brother | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Bear Limak wants to become the largest of bears, or at least to become larger than his brother Bob.
Right now, Limak and Bob weigh *a* and *b* respectively. It's guaranteed that Limak's weight is smaller than or equal to his brother's weight.
Limak eats a lot and his weight is tripled after every year, while Bob's we... | The only line of the input contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=β€<=*a*<=β€<=*b*<=β€<=10)Β β the weight of Limak and the weight of Bob respectively. | Print one integer, denoting the integer number of years after which Limak will become strictly larger than Bob. | [
"4 7\n",
"4 9\n",
"1 1\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"3\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first sample, Limak weighs 4 and Bob weighs 7 initially. After one year their weights are 4Β·3β=β12 and 7Β·2β=β14 respectively (one weight is tripled while the other one is doubled). Limak isn't larger than Bob yet. After the second year weights are 36 and 28, so the first weight is greater than the second one. Li... | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 9",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 10",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output... | 1,698,011,094 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 62 | 62 | 0 | a, b = [int(x) for x in input().split(" ")]
num_years = 0
while b >= a:
a *= 3
b *= 2
num_years += 1
print(num_years) | Title: Bear and Big Brother
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Bear Limak wants to become the largest of bears, or at least to become larger than his brother Bob.
Right now, Limak and Bob weigh *a* and *b* respectively. It's guaranteed that Limak's weight is smaller than or e... | ```python
a, b = [int(x) for x in input().split(" ")]
num_years = 0
while b >= a:
a *= 3
b *= 2
num_years += 1
print(num_years)
``` | 3 | |
588 | A | Duff and Meat | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"greedy"
] | null | null | Duff is addicted to meat! Malek wants to keep her happy for *n* days. In order to be happy in *i*-th day, she needs to eat exactly *a**i* kilograms of meat.
There is a big shop uptown and Malek wants to buy meat for her from there. In *i*-th day, they sell meat for *p**i* dollars per kilogram. Malek knows all numbers ... | The first line of input contains integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=105), the number of days.
In the next *n* lines, *i*-th line contains two integers *a**i* and *p**i* (1<=β€<=*a**i*,<=*p**i*<=β€<=100), the amount of meat Duff needs and the cost of meat in that day. | Print the minimum money needed to keep Duff happy for *n* days, in one line. | [
"3\n1 3\n2 2\n3 1\n",
"3\n1 3\n2 1\n3 2\n"
] | [
"10\n",
"8\n"
] | In the first sample case: An optimal way would be to buy 1 kg on the first day, 2 kg on the second day and 3 kg on the third day.
In the second sample case: An optimal way would be to buy 1 kg on the first day and 5 kg (needed meat for the second and third day) on the second day. | 750 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 3\n2 2\n3 1",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3\n2 1\n3 2",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1\n39 52",
"output": "2028"
},
{
"input": "2\n25 56\n94 17",
"output": "2998"
},
{
"input": "5\n39 21\n95 89\n73 90\n9 55\n85 32",
"output": "6321"
}... | 1,504,724,219 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 343 | 0 | n=int(input())
menor=101
s=0
for k in range(n):
a,b=map(int,input().split(" "))
if(b<menor):
menor=b
s+=a*menor
print(s) | Title: Duff and Meat
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Duff is addicted to meat! Malek wants to keep her happy for *n* days. In order to be happy in *i*-th day, she needs to eat exactly *a**i* kilograms of meat.
There is a big shop uptown and Malek wants to buy meat for her ... | ```python
n=int(input())
menor=101
s=0
for k in range(n):
a,b=map(int,input().split(" "))
if(b<menor):
menor=b
s+=a*menor
print(s)
``` | 3 | |
952 | A | Quirky Quantifiers | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"math"
] | null | null | The input contains a single integer *a* (10<=β€<=*a*<=β€<=999).
Output 0 or 1. | The input contains a single integer *a* (10<=β€<=*a*<=β€<=999). | Output 0 or 1. | [
"13\n",
"927\n",
"48\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"1\n",
"0\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "13",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "927",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "48",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "999",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "142",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "309",
"output": "... | 1,591,928,691 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 15 | 156 | 0 | x=int(input())
if x&1:
print(1)
else:
print(0)
| Title: Quirky Quantifiers
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The input contains a single integer *a* (10<=β€<=*a*<=β€<=999).
Output 0 or 1.
Input Specification:
The input contains a single integer *a* (10<=β€<=*a*<=β€<=999).
Output Specification:
Output 0 or 1.
Demo Input:
['1... | ```python
x=int(input())
if x&1:
print(1)
else:
print(0)
``` | 3 | |
361 | A | Levko and Table | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Levko loves tables that consist of *n* rows and *n* columns very much. He especially loves beautiful tables. A table is beautiful to Levko if the sum of elements in each row and column of the table equals *k*.
Unfortunately, he doesn't know any such table. Your task is to help him to find at least one of them. | The single line contains two integers, *n* and *k* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100, 1<=β€<=*k*<=β€<=1000). | Print any beautiful table. Levko doesn't like too big numbers, so all elements of the table mustn't exceed 1000 in their absolute value.
If there are multiple suitable tables, you are allowed to print any of them. | [
"2 4\n",
"4 7\n"
] | [
"1 3\n3 1\n",
"2 1 0 4\n4 0 2 1\n1 3 3 0\n0 3 2 2\n"
] | In the first sample the sum in the first row is 1β+β3β=β4, in the second row β 3β+β1β=β4, in the first column β 1β+β3β=β4 and in the second column β 3β+β1β=β4. There are other beautiful tables for this sample.
In the second sample the sum of elements in each row and each column equals 7. Besides, there are other table... | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "4 0 \n0 4 "
},
{
"input": "4 7",
"output": "7 0 0 0 \n0 7 0 0 \n0 0 7 0 \n0 0 0 7 "
},
{
"input": "1 8",
"output": "8 "
},
{
"input": "9 3",
"output": "3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 0 3 0... | 1,694,542,653 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 22 | 77 | 3,788,800 | n,k=map(int,input().split())
c=0
for i in range(n):
for j in range(n):
if(c==j):
print(k,end=" ")
else:
print(0,end=" ")
c+=1
print() | Title: Levko and Table
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Levko loves tables that consist of *n* rows and *n* columns very much. He especially loves beautiful tables. A table is beautiful to Levko if the sum of elements in each row and column of the table equals *k*.
Unfortun... | ```python
n,k=map(int,input().split())
c=0
for i in range(n):
for j in range(n):
if(c==j):
print(k,end=" ")
else:
print(0,end=" ")
c+=1
print()
``` | 3 | |
41 | A | Translation | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Translation | 2 | 256 | The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pronounced) reversely. For example, a Berlandish word code corresponds to a Birlandish word edoc.... | The first line contains word *s*, the second line contains word *t*. The words consist of lowercase Latin letters. The input data do not consist unnecessary spaces. The words are not empty and their lengths do not exceed 100 symbols. | If the word *t* is a word *s*, written reversely, print YES, otherwise print NO. | [
"code\nedoc\n",
"abb\naba\n",
"code\ncode\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "code\nedoc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "abb\naba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "code\ncode",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abacaba\nabacaba",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "q\nq",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "asrgdfngfnmfgnhweratgjkk... | 1,660,155,150 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 40 | 92 | 0 | def Problem():
S1=input()
S2=input()
Test=True
for i in range(len(S1)):
if(S1[i]!=S2[len(S2)-1-i]):
Test=False
break
if Test:
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
Problem() | Title: Translation
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pron... | ```python
def Problem():
S1=input()
S2=input()
Test=True
for i in range(len(S1)):
if(S1[i]!=S2[len(S2)-1-i]):
Test=False
break
if Test:
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
Problem()
``` | 3.977 |
233 | A | Perfect Permutation | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | A permutation is a sequence of integers *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n*, consisting of *n* distinct positive integers, each of them doesn't exceed *n*. Let's denote the *i*-th element of permutation *p* as *p**i*. We'll call number *n* the size of permutation *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n*.
Nickolas adores permutations. He lik... | A single line contains a single integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100) β the permutation size. | If a perfect permutation of size *n* doesn't exist, print a single integer -1. Otherwise print *n* distinct integers from 1 to *n*, *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n* β permutation *p*, that is perfect. Separate printed numbers by whitespaces. | [
"1\n",
"2\n",
"4\n"
] | [
"-1\n",
"2 1 \n",
"2 1 4 3 \n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "2 1 "
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "2 1 4 3 "
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "2 1 4 3 6 5 "
},
{
"input": "7",
... | 1,693,255,562 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 92 | 0 | def get_perm(n) :
try :
temp = [i + 1 for i in range(n)]
for i in range(0,n,2) :
temp[i],temp[i + 1] = temp[i + 1],temp[i]
for ele in temp :
print(ele,end= ' ')
except Exception as e :
print(-1)
return
n = int(input())
get_perm(n) | Title: Perfect Permutation
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A permutation is a sequence of integers *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n*, consisting of *n* distinct positive integers, each of them doesn't exceed *n*. Let's denote the *i*-th element of permutation *p* as *p**i*. We'll ... | ```python
def get_perm(n) :
try :
temp = [i + 1 for i in range(n)]
for i in range(0,n,2) :
temp[i],temp[i + 1] = temp[i + 1],temp[i]
for ele in temp :
print(ele,end= ' ')
except Exception as e :
print(-1)
return
n = int(input())
g... | 3 | |
588 | A | Duff and Meat | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"greedy"
] | null | null | Duff is addicted to meat! Malek wants to keep her happy for *n* days. In order to be happy in *i*-th day, she needs to eat exactly *a**i* kilograms of meat.
There is a big shop uptown and Malek wants to buy meat for her from there. In *i*-th day, they sell meat for *p**i* dollars per kilogram. Malek knows all numbers ... | The first line of input contains integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=105), the number of days.
In the next *n* lines, *i*-th line contains two integers *a**i* and *p**i* (1<=β€<=*a**i*,<=*p**i*<=β€<=100), the amount of meat Duff needs and the cost of meat in that day. | Print the minimum money needed to keep Duff happy for *n* days, in one line. | [
"3\n1 3\n2 2\n3 1\n",
"3\n1 3\n2 1\n3 2\n"
] | [
"10\n",
"8\n"
] | In the first sample case: An optimal way would be to buy 1 kg on the first day, 2 kg on the second day and 3 kg on the third day.
In the second sample case: An optimal way would be to buy 1 kg on the first day and 5 kg (needed meat for the second and third day) on the second day. | 750 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 3\n2 2\n3 1",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3\n2 1\n3 2",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1\n39 52",
"output": "2028"
},
{
"input": "2\n25 56\n94 17",
"output": "2998"
},
{
"input": "5\n39 21\n95 89\n73 90\n9 55\n85 32",
"output": "6321"
}... | 1,671,823,228 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 264 | 2,457,600 | n = int(input())
need = []
price = []
sum = 0
for i in range(n):
p,q = map(int,input().split())
need.append(p)
price.append(q)
a = price[0]
for i in range(len(price)):
if price[i] < a:
a = price[i]
sum += a * need[i]
print(sum) | Title: Duff and Meat
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Duff is addicted to meat! Malek wants to keep her happy for *n* days. In order to be happy in *i*-th day, she needs to eat exactly *a**i* kilograms of meat.
There is a big shop uptown and Malek wants to buy meat for her ... | ```python
n = int(input())
need = []
price = []
sum = 0
for i in range(n):
p,q = map(int,input().split())
need.append(p)
price.append(q)
a = price[0]
for i in range(len(price)):
if price[i] < a:
a = price[i]
sum += a * need[i]
print(sum)
``` | 3 | |
596 | A | Wilbur and Swimming Pool | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"geometry",
"implementation"
] | null | null | After making bad dives into swimming pools, Wilbur wants to build a swimming pool in the shape of a rectangle in his backyard. He has set up coordinate axes, and he wants the sides of the rectangle to be parallel to them. Of course, the area of the rectangle must be positive. Wilbur had all four vertices of the planned... | The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=4)Β β the number of vertices that were not erased by Wilbur's friend.
Each of the following *n* lines contains two integers *x**i* and *y**i* (<=-<=1000<=β€<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=β€<=1000)Β βthe coordinates of the *i*-th vertex that remains. Vertices are... | Print the area of the initial rectangle if it could be uniquely determined by the points remaining. Otherwise, print <=-<=1. | [
"2\n0 0\n1 1\n",
"1\n1 1\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"-1\n"
] | In the first sample, two opposite corners of the initial rectangle are given, and that gives enough information to say that the rectangle is actually a unit square.
In the second sample there is only one vertex left and this is definitely not enough to uniquely define the area. | 500 | [
{
"input": "2\n0 0\n1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n-188 17",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n71 -740",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4\n-56 -858\n-56 -174\n778 -858\n778 -174",
"output": "570456"
},
{
"inp... | 1,447,605,610 | 310 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 121 | 62 | 0 | n = int(input())
a = []
for i in range(n):
a.append(tuple(map(int, input().split())))
x1, y1, x2, y2 = float('inf'), float('inf'), float('inf'), float('inf')
for i in a:
if x1 == float('inf'):
x1 = i[0]
elif x2 == float('inf') and x1 != i[0]:
x2 = i[0]
if y1 == float('inf'):
y1 = i[1]
elif y2 == float('in... | Title: Wilbur and Swimming Pool
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
After making bad dives into swimming pools, Wilbur wants to build a swimming pool in the shape of a rectangle in his backyard. He has set up coordinate axes, and he wants the sides of the rectangle to be parall... | ```python
n = int(input())
a = []
for i in range(n):
a.append(tuple(map(int, input().split())))
x1, y1, x2, y2 = float('inf'), float('inf'), float('inf'), float('inf')
for i in a:
if x1 == float('inf'):
x1 = i[0]
elif x2 == float('inf') and x1 != i[0]:
x2 = i[0]
if y1 == float('inf'):
y1 = i[1]
elif y2 ==... | 3 | |
884 | B | Japanese Crosswords Strike Back | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | A one-dimensional Japanese crossword can be represented as a binary string of length *x*. An encoding of this crossword is an array *a* of size *n*, where *n* is the number of segments formed completely of 1's, and *a**i* is the length of *i*-th segment. No two segments touch or intersect.
For example:
- If *x*<==<... | The first line contains two integer numbers *n* and *x* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100000, 1<=β€<=*x*<=β€<=109) β the number of elements in the encoding and the length of the crossword Mishka picked.
The second line contains *n* integer numbers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=10000) β the encoding. | Print YES if there exists exaclty one crossword with chosen length and encoding. Otherwise, print NO. | [
"2 4\n1 3\n",
"3 10\n3 3 2\n",
"2 10\n1 3\n"
] | [
"NO\n",
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "2 4\n1 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 10\n3 3 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 10\n1 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n10",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 10000\n10000",
"output":... | 1,660,938,661 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 66 | 77 | 6,553,600 | if __name__ == "__main__":
# Ler entrada
n, x = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
encoding = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
# CritΓ©rio para existir apenas uma possibilidade:
# A soma dos grupos mais o nΓΊmero de elementos menos um deve ser igual ao tamanho do puzzle
# OBS.: (n-1) simboliza o n... | Title: Japanese Crosswords Strike Back
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A one-dimensional Japanese crossword can be represented as a binary string of length *x*. An encoding of this crossword is an array *a* of size *n*, where *n* is the number of segments formed completely ... | ```python
if __name__ == "__main__":
# Ler entrada
n, x = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
encoding = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
# CritΓ©rio para existir apenas uma possibilidade:
# A soma dos grupos mais o nΓΊmero de elementos menos um deve ser igual ao tamanho do puzzle
# OBS.: (n-1) sim... | 3 | |
282 | A | Bit++ | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | The classic programming language of Bitland is Bit++. This language is so peculiar and complicated.
The language is that peculiar as it has exactly one variable, called *x*. Also, there are two operations:
- Operation ++ increases the value of variable *x* by 1. - Operation -- decreases the value of variable *x* by... | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=150) β the number of statements in the programme.
Next *n* lines contain a statement each. Each statement contains exactly one operation (++ or --) and exactly one variable *x* (denoted as letter Β«XΒ»). Thus, there are no empty statements. The operation and th... | Print a single integer β the final value of *x*. | [
"1\n++X\n",
"2\nX++\n--X\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"0\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1\n++X",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\nX++\n--X",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n++X\n++X\n++X",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n--X\n--X",
"output": "-2"
},
{
"input": "5\n++X\n--X\n++X\n--X\n--X",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "28\nX--\... | 1,696,681,496 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 36 | 46 | 0 | n=int(input())
a=[]
q=0
for i in range(n):
a.append(input())
if a[i][0]=='+' and a[i][1]=='+' or a[i][-1]=='+' and a[i][-2]:
q+=1
else:
q-=1
print(q) | Title: Bit++
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The classic programming language of Bitland is Bit++. This language is so peculiar and complicated.
The language is that peculiar as it has exactly one variable, called *x*. Also, there are two operations:
- Operation ++ incre... | ```python
n=int(input())
a=[]
q=0
for i in range(n):
a.append(input())
if a[i][0]=='+' and a[i][1]=='+' or a[i][-1]=='+' and a[i][-2]:
q+=1
else:
q-=1
print(q)
``` | 3 | |
844 | A | Diversity | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Calculate the minimum number of characters you need to change in the string *s*, so that it contains at least *k* different letters, or print that it is impossible.
String *s* consists only of lowercase Latin letters, and it is allowed to change characters only to lowercase Latin letters too. | First line of input contains string *s*, consisting only of lowercase Latin letters (1<=β€<=|*s*|<=β€<=1000, |*s*| denotes the length of *s*).
Second line of input contains integer *k* (1<=β€<=*k*<=β€<=26). | Print single line with a minimum number of necessary changes, or the word Β«impossibleΒ» (without quotes) if it is impossible. | [
"yandex\n6\n",
"yahoo\n5\n",
"google\n7\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"1\n",
"impossible\n"
] | In the first test case string contains 6 different letters, so we don't need to change anything.
In the second test case string contains 4 different letters: {'*a*',β'*h*',β'*o*',β'*y*'}. To get 5 different letters it is necessary to change one occurrence of '*o*' to some letter, which doesn't occur in the string, for... | 500 | [
{
"input": "yandex\n6",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "yahoo\n5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "google\n7",
"output": "impossible"
},
{
"input": "a\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "z\n2",
"output": "impossible"
},
{
"input": "fwgfrwgkuwghfiruhewgirueguhe... | 1,643,990,498 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 41 | 46 | 0 | s = input()
l1=len(s)
k = int(input())
s1 = set(s)
l=len(s1)
if(k<=l):
print("0")
elif(k>l and k<=l1):
print(k-l)
else:
print("impossible")
| Title: Diversity
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Calculate the minimum number of characters you need to change in the string *s*, so that it contains at least *k* different letters, or print that it is impossible.
String *s* consists only of lowercase Latin letters, and it... | ```python
s = input()
l1=len(s)
k = int(input())
s1 = set(s)
l=len(s1)
if(k<=l):
print("0")
elif(k>l and k<=l1):
print(k-l)
else:
print("impossible")
``` | 3 | |
63 | A | Sinking Ship | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation",
"sortings",
"strings"
] | A. Sinking Ship | 2 | 256 | The ship crashed into a reef and is sinking. Now the entire crew must be evacuated. All *n* crew members have already lined up in a row (for convenience let's label them all from left to right with positive integers from 1 to *n*) and await further instructions. However, one should evacuate the crew properly, in a stri... | The first line contains an integer *n*, which is the number of people in the crew (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100). Then follow *n* lines. The *i*-th of those lines contains two words β the name of the crew member who is *i*-th in line, and his status on the ship. The words are separated by exactly one space. There are no other spa... | Print *n* lines. The *i*-th of them should contain the name of the crew member who must be the *i*-th one to leave the ship. | [
"6\nJack captain\nAlice woman\nCharlie man\nTeddy rat\nBob child\nJulia woman\n"
] | [
"Teddy\nAlice\nBob\nJulia\nCharlie\nJack\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "6\nJack captain\nAlice woman\nCharlie man\nTeddy rat\nBob child\nJulia woman",
"output": "Teddy\nAlice\nBob\nJulia\nCharlie\nJack"
},
{
"input": "1\nA captain",
"output": "A"
},
{
"input": "1\nAbcdefjhij captain",
"output": "Abcdefjhij"
},
{
"input": "5\nA captain... | 1,636,298,082 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 26 | 92 | 4,505,600 | r,wc,m,cap = [],[],[],[]
for _ in range(int(input())):
s,k = input().split()
k.strip()
if 'rat' in k:
r.append(s)
elif 'woman' in k or 'child' in k:
wc.append(s)
elif 'man' in k:
m.append(s)
elif 'captain' in k:
cap.append(s)
for i in r:
print... | Title: Sinking Ship
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
The ship crashed into a reef and is sinking. Now the entire crew must be evacuated. All *n* crew members have already lined up in a row (for convenience let's label them all from left to right with positive integers from 1 to ... | ```python
r,wc,m,cap = [],[],[],[]
for _ in range(int(input())):
s,k = input().split()
k.strip()
if 'rat' in k:
r.append(s)
elif 'woman' in k or 'child' in k:
wc.append(s)
elif 'man' in k:
m.append(s)
elif 'captain' in k:
cap.append(s)
for i in r:
... | 3.968608 |
844 | A | Diversity | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Calculate the minimum number of characters you need to change in the string *s*, so that it contains at least *k* different letters, or print that it is impossible.
String *s* consists only of lowercase Latin letters, and it is allowed to change characters only to lowercase Latin letters too. | First line of input contains string *s*, consisting only of lowercase Latin letters (1<=β€<=|*s*|<=β€<=1000, |*s*| denotes the length of *s*).
Second line of input contains integer *k* (1<=β€<=*k*<=β€<=26). | Print single line with a minimum number of necessary changes, or the word Β«impossibleΒ» (without quotes) if it is impossible. | [
"yandex\n6\n",
"yahoo\n5\n",
"google\n7\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"1\n",
"impossible\n"
] | In the first test case string contains 6 different letters, so we don't need to change anything.
In the second test case string contains 4 different letters: {'*a*',β'*h*',β'*o*',β'*y*'}. To get 5 different letters it is necessary to change one occurrence of '*o*' to some letter, which doesn't occur in the string, for... | 500 | [
{
"input": "yandex\n6",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "yahoo\n5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "google\n7",
"output": "impossible"
},
{
"input": "a\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "z\n2",
"output": "impossible"
},
{
"input": "fwgfrwgkuwghfiruhewgirueguhe... | 1,503,594,093 | 1,593 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 41 | 77 | 512,000 | from collections import Counter
string = input()
cond_num = int(input())
if len(string) < cond_num or cond_num > 26:
print('impossible')
else:
ans = max(cond_num - len(Counter(string)), 0)
print(ans)
| Title: Diversity
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Calculate the minimum number of characters you need to change in the string *s*, so that it contains at least *k* different letters, or print that it is impossible.
String *s* consists only of lowercase Latin letters, and it... | ```python
from collections import Counter
string = input()
cond_num = int(input())
if len(string) < cond_num or cond_num > 26:
print('impossible')
else:
ans = max(cond_num - len(Counter(string)), 0)
print(ans)
``` | 3 | |
884 | B | Japanese Crosswords Strike Back | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | A one-dimensional Japanese crossword can be represented as a binary string of length *x*. An encoding of this crossword is an array *a* of size *n*, where *n* is the number of segments formed completely of 1's, and *a**i* is the length of *i*-th segment. No two segments touch or intersect.
For example:
- If *x*<==<... | The first line contains two integer numbers *n* and *x* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100000, 1<=β€<=*x*<=β€<=109) β the number of elements in the encoding and the length of the crossword Mishka picked.
The second line contains *n* integer numbers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=10000) β the encoding. | Print YES if there exists exaclty one crossword with chosen length and encoding. Otherwise, print NO. | [
"2 4\n1 3\n",
"3 10\n3 3 2\n",
"2 10\n1 3\n"
] | [
"NO\n",
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "2 4\n1 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 10\n3 3 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 10\n1 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n10",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 10000\n10000",
"output":... | 1,660,952,011 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 66 | 93 | 11,366,400 | n, x = [int(k) for k in input().split()]
encoding = [int(k) for k in input().split()]
if x == sum(encoding) + len(encoding) - 1:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
| Title: Japanese Crosswords Strike Back
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A one-dimensional Japanese crossword can be represented as a binary string of length *x*. An encoding of this crossword is an array *a* of size *n*, where *n* is the number of segments formed completely ... | ```python
n, x = [int(k) for k in input().split()]
encoding = [int(k) for k in input().split()]
if x == sum(encoding) + len(encoding) - 1:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
``` | 3 | |
134 | A | Average Numbers | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | You are given a sequence of positive integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. Find all such indices *i*, that the *i*-th element equals the arithmetic mean of all other elements (that is all elements except for this one). | The first line contains the integer *n* (2<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=2Β·105). The second line contains elements of the sequence *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=1000). All the elements are positive integers. | Print on the first line the number of the sought indices. Print on the second line the sought indices in the increasing order. All indices are integers from 1 to *n*.
If the sought elements do not exist, then the first output line should contain number 0. In this case you may either not print the second line or print ... | [
"5\n1 2 3 4 5\n",
"4\n50 50 50 50\n"
] | [
"1\n3 ",
"4\n1 2 3 4 "
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "1\n3 "
},
{
"input": "4\n50 50 50 50",
"output": "4\n1 2 3 4 "
},
{
"input": "3\n2 3 1",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "2\n4 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "2\n1 2 "
},
{
"input": "10\n3 3 3 ... | 1,683,137,045 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 58 | 436 | 13,516,800 | n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
q = sum(a)
res = []
for i in range(n):
if (q - a[i]) / (n - 1) == a[i]:
res.append(i + 1)
print(len(res))
print(*res)
# Wed May 03 2023 21:04:05 GMT+0300 (Moscow Standard Time)
| Title: Average Numbers
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a sequence of positive integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. Find all such indices *i*, that the *i*-th element equals the arithmetic mean of all other elements (that is all elements except for this one).
... | ```python
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
q = sum(a)
res = []
for i in range(n):
if (q - a[i]) / (n - 1) == a[i]:
res.append(i + 1)
print(len(res))
print(*res)
# Wed May 03 2023 21:04:05 GMT+0300 (Moscow Standard Time)
``` | 3 | |
855 | A | Tom Riddle's Diary | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Harry Potter is on a mission to destroy You-Know-Who's Horcruxes. The first Horcrux that he encountered in the Chamber of Secrets is Tom Riddle's diary. The diary was with Ginny and it forced her to open the Chamber of Secrets. Harry wants to know the different people who had ever possessed the diary to make sure they ... | First line of input contains an integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100)Β β the number of names in the list.
Next *n* lines each contain a string *s**i*, consisting of lowercase English letters. The length of each string is between 1 and 100. | Output *n* lines each containing either "YES" or "NO" (without quotes), depending on whether this string was already present in the stream or not.
You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower). | [
"6\ntom\nlucius\nginny\nharry\nginny\nharry\n",
"3\na\na\na\n"
] | [
"NO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nYES\n",
"NO\nYES\nYES\n"
] | In test case 1, for *i*β=β5 there exists *j*β=β3 such that *s*<sub class="lower-index">*i*</sub>β=β*s*<sub class="lower-index">*j*</sub> and *j*β<β*i*, which means that answer for *i*β=β5 is "YES". | 500 | [
{
"input": "6\ntom\nlucius\nginny\nharry\nginny\nharry",
"output": "NO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nYES"
},
{
"input": "3\na\na\na",
"output": "NO\nYES\nYES"
},
{
"input": "1\nzn",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "9\nliyzmbjwnzryjokufuxcqtzwworjeoxkbaqrujrhdidqdvwdfzilwszgnzglnnbogaclckfnb... | 1,664,204,624 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 55 | 46 | 0 | t = int(input())
a = []
while t > 0:
s = input()
a.append(s)
t = t - 1
fr = {}
for i in a:
if i in fr:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
fr[i] = 1
| Title: Tom Riddle's Diary
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Harry Potter is on a mission to destroy You-Know-Who's Horcruxes. The first Horcrux that he encountered in the Chamber of Secrets is Tom Riddle's diary. The diary was with Ginny and it forced her to open the Chamber ... | ```python
t = int(input())
a = []
while t > 0:
s = input()
a.append(s)
t = t - 1
fr = {}
for i in a:
if i in fr:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
fr[i] = 1
``` | 3 | |
814 | A | An abandoned sentiment from past | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"greedy",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | A few years ago, Hitagi encountered a giant crab, who stole the whole of her body weight. Ever since, she tried to avoid contact with others, for fear that this secret might be noticed.
To get rid of the oddity and recover her weight, a special integer sequence is needed. Hitagi's sequence has been broken for a long t... | The first line of input contains two space-separated positive integers *n* (2<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100) and *k* (1<=β€<=*k*<=β€<=*n*) β the lengths of sequence *a* and *b* respectively.
The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=200) β Hitagi's broken sequence with exactly ... | Output "Yes" if it's possible to replace zeros in *a* with elements in *b* and make the resulting sequence not increasing, and "No" otherwise. | [
"4 2\n11 0 0 14\n5 4\n",
"6 1\n2 3 0 8 9 10\n5\n",
"4 1\n8 94 0 4\n89\n",
"7 7\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7\n"
] | [
"Yes\n",
"No\n",
"Yes\n",
"Yes\n"
] | In the first sample:
- Sequence *a* is 11,β0,β0,β14. - Two of the elements are lost, and the candidates in *b* are 5 and 4. - There are two possible resulting sequences: 11,β5,β4,β14 and 11,β4,β5,β14, both of which fulfill the requirements. Thus the answer is "Yes".
In the second sample, the only possible resulti... | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 2\n11 0 0 14\n5 4",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "6 1\n2 3 0 8 9 10\n5",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n8 94 0 4\n89",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "7 7\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "40 1\n23 26 27 28 31 35 38 4... | 1,498,013,028 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 96 | 124 | 5,529,600 | # print("Input n and k")
n,k = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
# print("Input the a sequence")
a = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
# print("Input the b sequence")
b = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
if (len(b) > 1):
print("Yes")
else:
insert = b[0]
zeropos = a.index(0)
leftlist = a[:zeropos]
... | Title: An abandoned sentiment from past
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A few years ago, Hitagi encountered a giant crab, who stole the whole of her body weight. Ever since, she tried to avoid contact with others, for fear that this secret might be noticed.
To get rid of t... | ```python
# print("Input n and k")
n,k = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
# print("Input the a sequence")
a = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
# print("Input the b sequence")
b = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
if (len(b) > 1):
print("Yes")
else:
insert = b[0]
zeropos = a.index(0)
leftlist = a[:... | 3 | |
236 | A | Boy or Girl | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Those days, many boys use beautiful girls' photos as avatars in forums. So it is pretty hard to tell the gender of a user at the first glance. Last year, our hero went to a forum and had a nice chat with a beauty (he thought so). After that they talked very often and eventually they became a couple in the network.
Bu... | The first line contains a non-empty string, that contains only lowercase English letters β the user name. This string contains at most 100 letters. | If it is a female by our hero's method, print "CHAT WITH HER!" (without the quotes), otherwise, print "IGNORE HIM!" (without the quotes). | [
"wjmzbmr\n",
"xiaodao\n",
"sevenkplus\n"
] | [
"CHAT WITH HER!\n",
"IGNORE HIM!\n",
"CHAT WITH HER!\n"
] | For the first example. There are 6 distinct characters in "wjmzbmr". These characters are: "w", "j", "m", "z", "b", "r". So wjmzbmr is a female and you should print "CHAT WITH HER!". | 500 | [
{
"input": "wjmzbmr",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "xiaodao",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "sevenkplus",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "pezu",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "wnemlgppy",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},... | 1,695,832,974 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 85 | 124 | 0 | txt = input()
s=set()
for char in txt:
s.add(char)
if len(s) % 2 == 0:
print('CHAT WITH HER!')
else:
print('IGNORE HIM!') | Title: Boy or Girl
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Those days, many boys use beautiful girls' photos as avatars in forums. So it is pretty hard to tell the gender of a user at the first glance. Last year, our hero went to a forum and had a nice chat with a beauty (he though... | ```python
txt = input()
s=set()
for char in txt:
s.add(char)
if len(s) % 2 == 0:
print('CHAT WITH HER!')
else:
print('IGNORE HIM!')
``` | 3 | |
265 | A | Colorful Stones (Simplified Edition) | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | There is a sequence of colorful stones. The color of each stone is one of red, green, or blue. You are given a string *s*. The *i*-th (1-based) character of *s* represents the color of the *i*-th stone. If the character is "R", "G", or "B", the color of the corresponding stone is red, green, or blue, respectively.
Ini... | The input contains two lines. The first line contains the string *s* (1<=β€<=|*s*|<=β€<=50). The second line contains the string *t* (1<=β€<=|*t*|<=β€<=50). The characters of each string will be one of "R", "G", or "B". It is guaranteed that Liss don't move out of the sequence. | Print the final 1-based position of Liss in a single line. | [
"RGB\nRRR\n",
"RRRBGBRBBB\nBBBRR\n",
"BRRBGBRGRBGRGRRGGBGBGBRGBRGRGGGRBRRRBRBBBGRRRGGBBB\nBBRBGGRGRGBBBRBGRBRBBBBRBRRRBGBBGBBRRBBGGRBRRBRGRB\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"3\n",
"15\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "RGB\nRRR",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "RRRBGBRBBB\nBBBRR",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "BRRBGBRGRBGRGRRGGBGBGBRGBRGRGGGRBRRRBRBBBGRRRGGBBB\nBBRBGGRGRGBBBRBGRBRBBBBRBRRRBGBBGBBRRBBGGRBRRBRGRB",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "G\nRRBBRBRRBR",
"output": "1"
},
... | 1,687,512,906 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 19 | 92 | 0 | s = input()
x = input()
n = 0
for i in range(len(x)):
if x[i] == s[n]:
n += 1
print(n+1) | Title: Colorful Stones (Simplified Edition)
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There is a sequence of colorful stones. The color of each stone is one of red, green, or blue. You are given a string *s*. The *i*-th (1-based) character of *s* represents the color of the *i*-th st... | ```python
s = input()
x = input()
n = 0
for i in range(len(x)):
if x[i] == s[n]:
n += 1
print(n+1)
``` | 3 | |
958 | B1 | Maximum Control (easy) | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | The Resistance is trying to take control over all planets in a particular solar system. This solar system is shaped like a tree. More precisely, some planets are connected by bidirectional hyperspace tunnels in such a way that there is a path between every pair of the planets, but removing any tunnel would disconnect s... | The first line of the input contains an integer *N* (2<=β€<=*N*<=β€<=1000) β the number of planets in the galaxy.
The next *N*<=-<=1 lines describe the hyperspace tunnels between the planets. Each of the *N*<=-<=1 lines contains two space-separated integers *u* and *v* (1<=β€<=*u*,<=*v*<=β€<=*N*) indicating that there is ... | A single integer denoting the number of remote planets. | [
"5\n4 1\n4 2\n1 3\n1 5\n",
"4\n1 2\n4 3\n1 4\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first example, only planets 2, 3 and 5 are connected by a single tunnel.
In the second example, the remote planets are 2 and 3.
Note that this problem has only two versions β easy and medium. | 0 | [
{
"input": "5\n4 1\n4 2\n1 3\n1 5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2\n4 3\n1 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n4 3\n2 6\n10 1\n5 7\n5 8\n10 6\n5 9\n9 3\n2 9",
"output": "4"
}
] | 1,600,619,953 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 9 | 93 | 0 | n = int(input())
d = {}
for i in range(n-1):
x,y = map(int,input().split())
if x in d:
d[x] +=1
else:
d[x] = 1
if y in d:
d[y] +=1
else:
d[y] = 1
ans = 0
for i in d.keys():
if d[i] == 1:
ans+=1
print(ans) | Title: Maximum Control (easy)
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The Resistance is trying to take control over all planets in a particular solar system. This solar system is shaped like a tree. More precisely, some planets are connected by bidirectional hyperspace tunnels in s... | ```python
n = int(input())
d = {}
for i in range(n-1):
x,y = map(int,input().split())
if x in d:
d[x] +=1
else:
d[x] = 1
if y in d:
d[y] +=1
else:
d[y] = 1
ans = 0
for i in d.keys():
if d[i] == 1:
ans+=1
print(ans)
``` | 3 | |
864 | A | Fair Game | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Petya and Vasya decided to play a game. They have *n* cards (*n* is an even number). A single integer is written on each card.
Before the game Petya will choose an integer and after that Vasya will choose another integer (different from the number that Petya chose). During the game each player takes all the cards with... | The first line contains a single integer *n* (2<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100) β number of cards. It is guaranteed that *n* is an even number.
The following *n* lines contain a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (one integer per line, 1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=100) β numbers written on the *n* cards. | If it is impossible for Petya and Vasya to choose numbers in such a way that the game will be fair, print "NO" (without quotes) in the first line. In this case you should not print anything more.
In the other case print "YES" (without quotes) in the first line. In the second line print two distinct integers β number t... | [
"4\n11\n27\n27\n11\n",
"2\n6\n6\n",
"6\n10\n20\n30\n20\n10\n20\n",
"6\n1\n1\n2\n2\n3\n3\n"
] | [
"YES\n11 27\n",
"NO\n",
"NO\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first example the game will be fair if, for example, Petya chooses number 11, and Vasya chooses number 27. Then the will take all cards β Petya will take cards 1 and 4, and Vasya will take cards 2 and 3. Thus, each of them will take exactly two cards.
In the second example fair game is impossible because the nu... | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\n11\n27\n27\n11",
"output": "YES\n11 27"
},
{
"input": "2\n6\n6",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6\n10\n20\n30\n20\n10\n20",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6\n1\n1\n2\n2\n3\n3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n1\n100",
"output": "YES\n1 100"
},
... | 1,507,116,395 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 54 | 93 | 921,600 | # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import math
import collections
import bisect
import heapq
import time
import random
"""
created by shhuan at 2017/10/4 19:07
"""
N = int(input())
nums = []
for i in range(N):
nums.append(input())
snums = set(nums)
if len(snums) > 2:
print('NO')
else:
lsn... | Title: Fair Game
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Petya and Vasya decided to play a game. They have *n* cards (*n* is an even number). A single integer is written on each card.
Before the game Petya will choose an integer and after that Vasya will choose another integer (di... | ```python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import math
import collections
import bisect
import heapq
import time
import random
"""
created by shhuan at 2017/10/4 19:07
"""
N = int(input())
nums = []
for i in range(N):
nums.append(input())
snums = set(nums)
if len(snums) > 2:
print('NO')
else... | 3 | |
129 | A | Cookies | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Olga came to visit the twins Anna and Maria and saw that they have many cookies. The cookies are distributed into bags. As there are many cookies, Olga decided that it's no big deal if she steals a bag. However, she doesn't want the sisters to quarrel because of nothing when they divide the cookies. That's why Olga wan... | The first line contains the only integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100) β the number of cookie bags Anna and Maria have. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=100) β the number of cookies in the *i*-th bag. | Print in the only line the only number β the sought number of ways. If there are no such ways print 0. | [
"1\n1\n",
"10\n1 2 2 3 4 4 4 2 2 2\n",
"11\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 99\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"8\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first sample Olga should take the only bag so that the twins ended up with the even number of cookies.
In the second sample Olga can take any of five bags with two cookies or any of three bags with four cookies β 5β+β3β=β8 ways in total.
In the third sample, no matter which bag with two cookies Olga chooses, t... | 500 | [
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 2 2 3 4 4 4 2 2 2",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "11\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 99",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"o... | 1,678,349,647 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 52 | 124 | 0 | x = int(input())
y = list(map(int, input().split()))
cookies = sum(y)
counter = 0
for i in y:
if ((cookies - i) % 2 == 0):
counter += 1
print(counter) | Title: Cookies
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Olga came to visit the twins Anna and Maria and saw that they have many cookies. The cookies are distributed into bags. As there are many cookies, Olga decided that it's no big deal if she steals a bag. However, she doesn't wan... | ```python
x = int(input())
y = list(map(int, input().split()))
cookies = sum(y)
counter = 0
for i in y:
if ((cookies - i) % 2 == 0):
counter += 1
print(counter)
``` | 3 | |
686 | A | Free Ice Cream | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null | After their adventure with the magic mirror Kay and Gerda have returned home and sometimes give free ice cream to kids in the summer.
At the start of the day they have *x* ice cream packs. Since the ice cream is free, people start standing in the queue before Kay and Gerda's house even in the night. Each person in the... | The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *x* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=1000, 0<=β€<=*x*<=β€<=109).
Each of the next *n* lines contains a character '+' or '-', and an integer *d**i*, separated by a space (1<=β€<=*d**i*<=β€<=109). Record "+ *d**i*" in *i*-th line means that a carrier with *d**i* ice cream packs occ... | Print two space-separated integersΒ β number of ice cream packs left after all operations, and number of kids that left the house in distress. | [
"5 7\n+ 5\n- 10\n- 20\n+ 40\n- 20\n",
"5 17\n- 16\n- 2\n- 98\n+ 100\n- 98\n"
] | [
"22 1\n",
"3 2\n"
] | Consider the first sample.
1. Initially Kay and Gerda have 7 packs of ice cream. 1. Carrier brings 5 more, so now they have 12 packs. 1. A kid asks for 10 packs and receives them. There are only 2 packs remaining. 1. Another kid asks for 20 packs. Kay and Gerda do not have them, so the kid goes away distressed. 1.... | 500 | [
{
"input": "5 7\n+ 5\n- 10\n- 20\n+ 40\n- 20",
"output": "22 1"
},
{
"input": "5 17\n- 16\n- 2\n- 98\n+ 100\n- 98",
"output": "3 2"
},
{
"input": "6 1000000000\n+ 1000000000\n+ 1000000000\n+ 1000000000\n+ 1000000000\n+ 1000000000\n+ 1000000000",
"output": "7000000000 0"
},
{
... | 1,698,260,162 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 46 | 0 | n, x = map(int,input().split())
cnt = 0
for _ in range(n):
d,num = input().split()
num = int(num)
if d == '+':
x += num
else:
if x >= num:
x-=num
else:
cnt += 1
res = [str(x),str(cnt)]
print(' '.join(res)) | Title: Free Ice Cream
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
After their adventure with the magic mirror Kay and Gerda have returned home and sometimes give free ice cream to kids in the summer.
At the start of the day they have *x* ice cream packs. Since the ice cream is free, p... | ```python
n, x = map(int,input().split())
cnt = 0
for _ in range(n):
d,num = input().split()
num = int(num)
if d == '+':
x += num
else:
if x >= num:
x-=num
else:
cnt += 1
res = [str(x),str(cnt)]
print(' '.join(res))
``` | 3 | |
591 | A | Wizards' Duel | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Harry Potter and He-Who-Must-Not-Be-Named engaged in a fight to the death once again. This time they are located at opposite ends of the corridor of length *l*. Two opponents simultaneously charge a deadly spell in the enemy. We know that the impulse of Harry's magic spell flies at a speed of *p* meters per second, and... | The first line of the input contains a single integer *l* (1<=β€<=*l*<=β€<=1<=000)Β β the length of the corridor where the fight takes place.
The second line contains integer *p*, the third line contains integer *q* (1<=β€<=*p*,<=*q*<=β€<=500)Β β the speeds of magical impulses for Harry Potter and He-Who-Must-Not-Be-Named, ... | Print a single real numberΒ β the distance from the end of the corridor, where Harry is located, to the place of the second meeting of the spell impulses. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error will not exceed 10<=-<=4.
Namely: let's assume that your answer equals *a*, and the answer ... | [
"100\n50\n50\n",
"199\n60\n40\n"
] | [
"50\n",
"119.4\n"
] | In the first sample the speeds of the impulses are equal, so both of their meetings occur exactly in the middle of the corridor. | 500 | [
{
"input": "100\n50\n50",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "199\n60\n40",
"output": "119.4"
},
{
"input": "1\n1\n1",
"output": "0.5"
},
{
"input": "1\n1\n500",
"output": "0.001996007984"
},
{
"input": "1\n500\n1",
"output": "0.998003992"
},
{
"input": "1\n... | 1,489,146,406 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 45 | 77 | 4,608,000 | '''input
100
50
50
'''
l, p, q = int(input()), int(input()), int(input())
print(l * p / (p+q)) | Title: Wizards' Duel
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Harry Potter and He-Who-Must-Not-Be-Named engaged in a fight to the death once again. This time they are located at opposite ends of the corridor of length *l*. Two opponents simultaneously charge a deadly spell in the en... | ```python
'''input
100
50
50
'''
l, p, q = int(input()), int(input()), int(input())
print(l * p / (p+q))
``` | 3 | |
987 | A | Infinity Gauntlet | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | You took a peek on Thanos wearing Infinity Gauntlet. In the Gauntlet there is a place for six Infinity Gems:
- the Power Gem of purple color, - the Time Gem of green color, - the Space Gem of blue color, - the Soul Gem of orange color, - the Reality Gem of red color, - the Mind Gem of yellow color.
Using colors... | In the first line of input there is one integer $n$ ($0 \le n \le 6$)Β β the number of Gems in Infinity Gauntlet.
In next $n$ lines there are colors of Gems you saw. Words used for colors are: purple, green, blue, orange, red, yellow. It is guaranteed that all the colors are distinct. All colors are given in lowercase ... | In the first line output one integer $m$ ($0 \le m \le 6$)Β β the number of absent Gems.
Then in $m$ lines print the names of absent Gems, each on its own line. Words used for names are: Power, Time, Space, Soul, Reality, Mind. Names can be printed in any order. Keep the first letter uppercase, others lowercase. | [
"4\nred\npurple\nyellow\norange\n",
"0\n"
] | [
"2\nSpace\nTime\n",
"6\nTime\nMind\nSoul\nPower\nReality\nSpace\n"
] | In the first sample Thanos already has Reality, Power, Mind and Soul Gems, so he needs two more: Time and Space.
In the second sample Thanos doesn't have any Gems, so he needs all six. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\nred\npurple\nyellow\norange",
"output": "2\nSpace\nTime"
},
{
"input": "0",
"output": "6\nMind\nSpace\nPower\nTime\nReality\nSoul"
},
{
"input": "6\npurple\nblue\nyellow\nred\ngreen\norange",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\npurple",
"output": "5\nTime\nReal... | 1,680,118,780 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 64 | 46 | 0 | G=[]
L=["purple","green","blue","orange","red","yellow"]
M=['Power',"Time","Space","Soul","Reality","Mind"]
n=int(input())
for i in range(n):
p=input()
G.append(p)
print(6-len(G))
for j in L:
if j not in G:
q=L.index(j)
print(M[q])
| Title: Infinity Gauntlet
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You took a peek on Thanos wearing Infinity Gauntlet. In the Gauntlet there is a place for six Infinity Gems:
- the Power Gem of purple color, - the Time Gem of green color, - the Space Gem of blue color, - the So... | ```python
G=[]
L=["purple","green","blue","orange","red","yellow"]
M=['Power',"Time","Space","Soul","Reality","Mind"]
n=int(input())
for i in range(n):
p=input()
G.append(p)
print(6-len(G))
for j in L:
if j not in G:
q=L.index(j)
print(M[q])
``` | 3 | |
228 | A | Is your horseshoe on the other hoof? | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Valera the Horse is going to the party with friends. He has been following the fashion trends for a while, and he knows that it is very popular to wear all horseshoes of different color. Valera has got four horseshoes left from the last year, but maybe some of them have the same color. In this case he needs to go to th... | The first line contains four space-separated integers *s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4 (1<=β€<=*s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4<=β€<=109) β the colors of horseshoes Valera has.
Consider all possible colors indexed with integers. | Print a single integer β the minimum number of horseshoes Valera needs to buy. | [
"1 7 3 3\n",
"7 7 7 7\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"3\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1 7 3 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 7 7 7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "81170865 673572653 756938629 995577259",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3491663 217797045 522540872 715355328",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "251590420 586975278 916631563 58697... | 1,687,127,135 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 92 | 0 | def find_unique_elements(arr):
unique_elements = set(arr)
return list(unique_elements)
s=input().split()
arr=[str(element) for element in s]
arr1=find_unique_elements(arr)
print(4-len(arr1)) | Title: Is your horseshoe on the other hoof?
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Valera the Horse is going to the party with friends. He has been following the fashion trends for a while, and he knows that it is very popular to wear all horseshoes of different color. Valera has ... | ```python
def find_unique_elements(arr):
unique_elements = set(arr)
return list(unique_elements)
s=input().split()
arr=[str(element) for element in s]
arr1=find_unique_elements(arr)
print(4-len(arr1))
``` | 3 | |
194 | A | Exams | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | One day the Codeforces round author sat exams. He had *n* exams and he needed to get an integer from 2 to 5 for each exam. He will have to re-sit each failed exam, i.e. the exam that gets mark 2.
The author would need to spend too much time and effort to make the sum of his marks strictly more than *k*. That could ha... | The single input line contains space-separated integers *n* and *k* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=50, 1<=β€<=*k*<=β€<=250) β the number of exams and the required sum of marks.
It is guaranteed that there exists a way to pass *n* exams in the way that makes the sum of marks equal exactly *k*. | Print the single number β the minimum number of exams that the author will get a 2 for, considering that the sum of marks for all exams must equal *k*. | [
"4 8\n",
"4 10\n",
"1 3\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"2\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first sample the author has to get a 2 for all his exams.
In the second sample he should get a 3 for two exams and a 2 for two more.
In the third sample he should get a 3 for one exam. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 8",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 9",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "50 234",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "50 100",
"... | 1,448,472,984 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 38 | 154 | 0 | [n,k]=[int(x) for x in input().split()]
print(max(0,n-(k-n*2)))
| Title: Exams
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day the Codeforces round author sat exams. He had *n* exams and he needed to get an integer from 2 to 5 for each exam. He will have to re-sit each failed exam, i.e. the exam that gets mark 2.
The author would need to spend ... | ```python
[n,k]=[int(x) for x in input().split()]
print(max(0,n-(k-n*2)))
``` | 3 | |
801 | B | Valued Keys | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"greedy",
"strings"
] | null | null | You found a mysterious function *f*. The function takes two strings *s*1 and *s*2. These strings must consist only of lowercase English letters, and must be the same length.
The output of the function *f* is another string of the same length. The *i*-th character of the output is equal to the minimum of the *i*-th cha... | The first line of input contains the string *x*.
The second line of input contains the string *y*.
Both *x* and *y* consist only of lowercase English letters, *x* and *y* have same length and this length is between 1 and 100. | If there is no string *z* such that *f*(*x*,<=*z*)<==<=*y*, print -1.
Otherwise, print a string *z* such that *f*(*x*,<=*z*)<==<=*y*. If there are multiple possible answers, print any of them. The string *z* should be the same length as *x* and *y* and consist only of lowercase English letters. | [
"ab\naa\n",
"nzwzl\nniwel\n",
"ab\nba\n"
] | [
"ba\n",
"xiyez\n",
"-1\n"
] | The first case is from the statement.
Another solution for the second case is "zizez"
There is no solution for the third case. That is, there is no *z* such that *f*("ab", *z*)β=β "ba". | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "ab\naa",
"output": "ba"
},
{
"input": "nzwzl\nniwel",
"output": "xiyez"
},
{
"input": "ab\nba",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "r\nl",
"output": "l"
},
{
"input": "d\ny",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "yvowz\ncajav",
"output": "cajav"
},... | 1,640,064,511 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 35 | 46 | 0 | x = input()
y = input()
res = ''
for k, v in enumerate(y):
if v > x[k]:
print(-1)
break
res += v
if len(res) == len(y):
print(res)
| Title: Valued Keys
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You found a mysterious function *f*. The function takes two strings *s*1 and *s*2. These strings must consist only of lowercase English letters, and must be the same length.
The output of the function *f* is another string... | ```python
x = input()
y = input()
res = ''
for k, v in enumerate(y):
if v > x[k]:
print(-1)
break
res += v
if len(res) == len(y):
print(res)
``` | 3 | |
626 | A | Robot Sequence | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Calvin the robot lies in an infinite rectangular grid. Calvin's source code contains a list of *n* commands, each either 'U', 'R', 'D', or 'L'Β β instructions to move a single square up, right, down, or left, respectively. How many ways can Calvin execute a non-empty contiguous substrings of commands and return to the s... | The first line of the input contains a single positive integer, *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=200)Β β the number of commands.
The next line contains *n* characters, each either 'U', 'R', 'D', or 'L'Β β Calvin's source code. | Print a single integerΒ β the number of contiguous substrings that Calvin can execute and return to his starting square. | [
"6\nURLLDR\n",
"4\nDLUU\n",
"7\nRLRLRLR\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"0\n",
"12\n"
] | In the first case, the entire source code works, as well as the "RL" substring in the second and third characters.
Note that, in the third case, the substring "LR" appears three times, and is therefore counted three times to the total result. | 500 | [
{
"input": "6\nURLLDR",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\nDLUU",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7\nRLRLRLR",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "1\nR",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\nURDLURDLURDLURDLURDLURDLURDLURDLURDLURDLURDLURDLURDLURDLURDLURDLURDLURDLURDLURDLURDLURDL... | 1,530,008,796 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 25 | 124 | 204,800 | n=int(input())
s=input()
d={'L':[0,-1],'R':[0,1],'U':[-1,0],'D':[1,0]}
a=[[0,0]]
for i in s:
a.append([a[-1][0]+d[i][0], a[-1][1]+d[i][1]])
x=0
for i in range(n):
for j in range(i+2,n+1):
if a[j][0]-a[i][0]==a[j][1]-a[i][1]==0:
x+=1
print(x)
| Title: Robot Sequence
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Calvin the robot lies in an infinite rectangular grid. Calvin's source code contains a list of *n* commands, each either 'U', 'R', 'D', or 'L'Β β instructions to move a single square up, right, down, or left, respectively... | ```python
n=int(input())
s=input()
d={'L':[0,-1],'R':[0,1],'U':[-1,0],'D':[1,0]}
a=[[0,0]]
for i in s:
a.append([a[-1][0]+d[i][0], a[-1][1]+d[i][1]])
x=0
for i in range(n):
for j in range(i+2,n+1):
if a[j][0]-a[i][0]==a[j][1]-a[i][1]==0:
x+=1
print(x)
``` | 3 | |
595 | A | Vitaly and Night | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null | One day Vitaly was going home late at night and wondering: how many people aren't sleeping at that moment? To estimate, Vitaly decided to look which windows are lit in the house he was passing by at that moment.
Vitaly sees a building of *n* floors and 2Β·*m* windows on each floor. On each floor there are *m* flats num... | The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=β€<=*n*,<=*m*<=β€<=100)Β β the number of floors in the house and the number of flats on each floor respectively.
Next *n* lines describe the floors from top to bottom and contain 2Β·*m* characters each. If the *i*-th window of the given floor has lights on,... | Print a single integerΒ β the number of flats that have lights on in at least one window, that is, the flats where, according to Vitaly, people aren't sleeping. | [
"2 2\n0 0 0 1\n1 0 1 1\n",
"1 3\n1 1 0 1 0 0\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first test case the house has two floors, two flats on each floor. That is, in total there are 4 flats. The light isn't on only on the second floor in the left flat. That is, in both rooms of the flat the light is off.
In the second test case the house has one floor and the first floor has three flats. The ligh... | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 2\n0 0 0 1\n1 0 1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 3\n1 1 0 1 0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1 1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 0 1 1 0\n1 0 0 0 1 1",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1 5\n1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 100\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ... | 1,642,703,180 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 36 | 62 | 0 | from sys import stdin
n, m = map(int, stdin.readline().strip().split())
ans=0
for i in range(n):
l=list(map(int, stdin.readline().strip().split()))
i=0
while(i<m*2):
if(l[i]==1 or l[i+1]==1):
ans+=1
i+=2
print(ans) | Title: Vitaly and Night
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day Vitaly was going home late at night and wondering: how many people aren't sleeping at that moment? To estimate, Vitaly decided to look which windows are lit in the house he was passing by at that moment.
Vital... | ```python
from sys import stdin
n, m = map(int, stdin.readline().strip().split())
ans=0
for i in range(n):
l=list(map(int, stdin.readline().strip().split()))
i=0
while(i<m*2):
if(l[i]==1 or l[i+1]==1):
ans+=1
i+=2
print(ans)
``` | 3 | |
818 | A | Diplomas and Certificates | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | There are *n* students who have taken part in an olympiad. Now it's time to award the students.
Some of them will receive diplomas, some wiil get certificates, and others won't receive anything. Students with diplomas and certificates are called winners. But there are some rules of counting the number of diplomas and ... | The first (and the only) line of input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=β€<=*n*,<=*k*<=β€<=1012), where *n* is the number of students and *k* is the ratio between the number of certificates and the number of diplomas. | Output three numbers: the number of students with diplomas, the number of students with certificates and the number of students who are not winners in case when the number of winners is maximum possible.
It's possible that there are no winners. | [
"18 2\n",
"9 10\n",
"1000000000000 5\n",
"1000000000000 499999999999\n"
] | [
"3 6 9\n",
"0 0 9\n",
"83333333333 416666666665 500000000002\n",
"1 499999999999 500000000000\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "18 2",
"output": "3 6 9"
},
{
"input": "9 10",
"output": "0 0 9"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 5",
"output": "83333333333 416666666665 500000000002"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 499999999999",
"output": "1 499999999999 500000000000"
},
{
"input": "1 1",... | 1,498,908,451 | 751 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 44 | 62 | 5,529,600 | n,k=map(int,input().split())
d=n//(2*(1+k))
print(d,k*d,n-(1+k)*d)
| Title: Diplomas and Certificates
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There are *n* students who have taken part in an olympiad. Now it's time to award the students.
Some of them will receive diplomas, some wiil get certificates, and others won't receive anything. Students with... | ```python
n,k=map(int,input().split())
d=n//(2*(1+k))
print(d,k*d,n-(1+k)*d)
``` | 3 | |
447 | B | DZY Loves Strings | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | DZY loves collecting special strings which only contain lowercase letters. For each lowercase letter *c* DZY knows its value *w**c*. For each special string *s*<==<=*s*1*s*2... *s*|*s*| (|*s*| is the length of the string) he represents its value with a function *f*(*s*), where
Now DZY has a string *s*. He wants to in... | The first line contains a single string *s*Β (1<=β€<=|*s*|<=β€<=103).
The second line contains a single integer *k*Β (0<=β€<=*k*<=β€<=103).
The third line contains twenty-six integers from *w**a* to *w**z*. Each such number is non-negative and doesn't exceed 1000. | Print a single integer β the largest possible value of the resulting string DZY could get. | [
"abc\n3\n1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n"
] | [
"41\n"
] | In the test sample DZY can obtain "abcbbc", *value*β=β1Β·1β+β2Β·2β+β3Β·2β+β4Β·2β+β5Β·2β+β6Β·2β=β41. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "abc\n3\n1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "41"
},
{
"input": "mmzhr\n3\n443 497 867 471 195 670 453 413 579 466 553 881 847 642 269 996 666 702 487 209 257 741 974 133 519 453",
"output": "29978"
},
{
"input": "ajeeseerqnpaujubmajpibxrccazaawetyw... | 1,689,607,270 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 24 | 62 | 0 | s = input()
k = int(input())
weights = list(map(int, input().split()))
max_value = 0
for i in range(len(s)):
char_weight = weights[ord(s[i]) - ord('a')]
max_value += (i + 1) * char_weight
max_weight = max(weights)
for i in range(len(s) + 1, len(s) + k + 1):
max_value += i * max_weight
print... | Title: DZY Loves Strings
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
DZY loves collecting special strings which only contain lowercase letters. For each lowercase letter *c* DZY knows its value *w**c*. For each special string *s*<==<=*s*1*s*2... *s*|*s*| (|*s*| is the length of the str... | ```python
s = input()
k = int(input())
weights = list(map(int, input().split()))
max_value = 0
for i in range(len(s)):
char_weight = weights[ord(s[i]) - ord('a')]
max_value += (i + 1) * char_weight
max_weight = max(weights)
for i in range(len(s) + 1, len(s) + k + 1):
max_value += i * max_weigh... | 3 | |
961 | A | Tetris | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | You are given a following process.
There is a platform with $n$ columns. $1 \times 1$ squares are appearing one after another in some columns on this platform. If there are no squares in the column, a square will occupy the bottom row. Otherwise a square will appear at the top of the highest square of this column.
... | The first line of input contain 2 integer numbers $n$ and $m$ ($1 \le n, m \le 1000$) β the length of the platform and the number of the squares.
The next line contain $m$ integer numbers $c_1, c_2, \dots, c_m$ ($1 \le c_i \le n$) β column in which $i$-th square will appear. | Print one integer β the amount of points you will receive. | [
"3 9\n1 1 2 2 2 3 1 2 3\n"
] | [
"2\n"
] | In the sample case the answer will be equal to $2$ because after the appearing of $6$-th square will be removed one row (counts of the squares on the platform will look like $[2~ 3~ 1]$, and after removing one row will be $[1~ 2~ 0]$).
After the appearing of $9$-th square counts will be $[2~ 3~ 1]$, and after removing... | 0 | [
{
"input": "3 9\n1 1 2 2 2 3 1 2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 7\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 5\n1 1 1 2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 6\n4 4 4 4 4 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4 6\... | 1,663,821,044 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 29 | 61 | 0 | from sys import stdin
input = stdin.readline
width, length = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
moves = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
arr = [0 for i in range(width)]
for x in moves:
arr[x-1] +=1
ans = min(arr)
print(ans) | Title: Tetris
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a following process.
There is a platform with $n$ columns. $1 \times 1$ squares are appearing one after another in some columns on this platform. If there are no squares in the column, a square will occupy the bo... | ```python
from sys import stdin
input = stdin.readline
width, length = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
moves = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
arr = [0 for i in range(width)]
for x in moves:
arr[x-1] +=1
ans = min(arr)
print(ans)
``` | 3 | |
656 | G | You're a Professional | PROGRAMMING | 1,900 | [
"*special"
] | null | null | A simple recommendation system would recommend a user things liked by a certain number of their friends. In this problem you will implement part of such a system.
You are given user's friends' opinions about a list of items. You are also given a threshold *T* β the minimal number of "likes" necessary for an item to be... | The first line of the input will contain three space-separated integers: the number of friends *F* (1<=β€<=*F*<=β€<=10), the number of items *I* (1<=β€<=*I*<=β€<=10) and the threshold *T* (1<=β€<=*T*<=β€<=*F*).
The following *F* lines of input contain user's friends' opinions. *j*-th character of *i*-th line is 'Y' if *i*-t... | Output an integer β the number of items liked by at least *T* of user's friends. | [
"3 3 2\nYYY\nNNN\nYNY\n",
"4 4 1\nNNNY\nNNYN\nNYNN\nYNNN\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"4\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "3 3 2\nYYY\nNNN\nYNY",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 4 1\nNNNY\nNNYN\nNYNN\nYNNN",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 5 2\nNYNNY\nYNNNN\nNNYYN",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 10 1\nYYYNYNNYNN",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10 1 5\nY\nN\nN\nN\nY\nN\nN\nY\... | 1,459,589,209 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 33 | 77 | 5,120,000 | F, I, T = map(int, input().split())
kitten = []
for i in range(F):
kitten.append(list(input()))
numb = 0
for j in range(I):
k = 0
for i in range(F):
if kitten[i][j] == 'Y':
k += 1
if k >= T:
numb += 1
print(numb) | Title: You're a Professional
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A simple recommendation system would recommend a user things liked by a certain number of their friends. In this problem you will implement part of such a system.
You are given user's friends' opinions about a li... | ```python
F, I, T = map(int, input().split())
kitten = []
for i in range(F):
kitten.append(list(input()))
numb = 0
for j in range(I):
k = 0
for i in range(F):
if kitten[i][j] == 'Y':
k += 1
if k >= T:
numb += 1
print(numb)
``` | 3 | |
58 | A | Chat room | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"greedy",
"strings"
] | A. Chat room | 1 | 256 | Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, ... | The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters. | If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO". | [
"ahhellllloou\n",
"hlelo\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "ahhellllloou",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hlelo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "helhcludoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hehwelloho",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "pnnepelqomhhheollvlo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "tymbzjyqhymeda... | 1,579,246,066 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 40 | 109 | 0 | n=input("")
duplicate=[]
sub=["h","e","l","l","o"]
count=0
checkval=0
for i in range(len(sub)):
for j in range(checkval,len(n)):
if(sub[i]==n[j]):
checkval=j+1
count=count+1
break
if(count==5):
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
| Title: Chat room
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letter... | ```python
n=input("")
duplicate=[]
sub=["h","e","l","l","o"]
count=0
checkval=0
for i in range(len(sub)):
for j in range(checkval,len(n)):
if(sub[i]==n[j]):
checkval=j+1
count=count+1
break
if(count==5):
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
``` | 3.9455 |
939 | A | Love Triangle | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"graphs"
] | null | null | As you could know there are no male planes nor female planes. However, each plane on Earth likes some other plane. There are *n* planes on Earth, numbered from 1 to *n*, and the plane with number *i* likes the plane with number *f**i*, where 1<=β€<=*f**i*<=β€<=*n* and *f**i*<=β <=*i*.
We call a love triangle a situation ... | The first line contains a single integer *n* (2<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=5000)Β β the number of planes.
The second line contains *n* integers *f*1,<=*f*2,<=...,<=*f**n* (1<=β€<=*f**i*<=β€<=*n*, *f**i*<=β <=*i*), meaning that the *i*-th plane likes the *f**i*-th. | Output Β«YESΒ» if there is a love triangle consisting of planes on Earth. Otherwise, output Β«NOΒ».
You can output any letter in lower case or in upper case. | [
"5\n2 4 5 1 3\n",
"5\n5 5 5 5 1\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | In first example plane 2 likes plane 4, plane 4 likes plane 1, plane 1 likes plane 2 and that is a love triangle.
In second example there are no love triangles. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n2 4 5 1 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 5 5 5 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 1 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10\n4 10 9 5 3 1 5 10 6 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10\n5 5 4 9 10 9 9 5 3 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"... | 1,621,363,559 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 16 | 62 | 102,400 | n, f = int(input()), list(map(int, input().split()))
print('YES' if any(f[f[f[i] - 1] - 1] == i + 1 for i in range(n)) else 'NO') | Title: Love Triangle
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
As you could know there are no male planes nor female planes. However, each plane on Earth likes some other plane. There are *n* planes on Earth, numbered from 1 to *n*, and the plane with number *i* likes the plane with ... | ```python
n, f = int(input()), list(map(int, input().split()))
print('YES' if any(f[f[f[i] - 1] - 1] == i + 1 for i in range(n)) else 'NO')
``` | 3 | |
152 | C | Pocket Book | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"combinatorics"
] | null | null | One day little Vasya found mom's pocket book. The book had *n* names of her friends and unusually enough, each name was exactly *m* letters long. Let's number the names from 1 to *n* in the order in which they are written.
As mom wasn't home, Vasya decided to play with names: he chose three integers *i*, *j*, *k* (1<=... | The first input line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=β€<=*n*,<=*m*<=β€<=100) β the number of names and the length of each name, correspondingly. Then *n* lines contain names, each name consists of exactly *m* uppercase Latin letters. | Print the single number β the number of different names that could end up in position number 1 in the pocket book after the applying the procedures described above. Print the number modulo 1000000007 (109<=+<=7). | [
"2 3\nAAB\nBAA\n",
"4 5\nABABA\nBCGDG\nAAAAA\nYABSA\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"216\n"
] | In the first sample Vasya can get the following names in the position number 1: "AAB", "AAA", "BAA" and "BAB". | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "2 3\nAAB\nBAA",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4 5\nABABA\nBCGDG\nAAAAA\nYABSA",
"output": "216"
},
{
"input": "1 1\nE",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2\nNS\nPD",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 4\nPJKD\nNFJX\nFGFK",
"output": "81"
},
{
"inpu... | 1,678,870,656 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 60 | 186 | 1,228,800 | R=input
n,m=map(int,R().split())
r=1
for z in zip(*map(R," "*n)):r*=len(set(z))
print(r%(10**9+7))
| Title: Pocket Book
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day little Vasya found mom's pocket book. The book had *n* names of her friends and unusually enough, each name was exactly *m* letters long. Let's number the names from 1 to *n* in the order in which they are written.
... | ```python
R=input
n,m=map(int,R().split())
r=1
for z in zip(*map(R," "*n)):r*=len(set(z))
print(r%(10**9+7))
``` | 3 | |
682 | B | Alyona and Mex | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"sortings"
] | null | null | Someone gave Alyona an array containing *n* positive integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. In one operation, Alyona can choose any element of the array and decrease it, i.e. replace with any positive integer that is smaller than the current one. Alyona can repeat this operation as many times as she wants. In particular,... | The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100<=000)Β β the number of elements in the Alyona's array.
The second line of the input contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=109)Β β the elements of the array. | Print one positive integerΒ β the maximum possible value of mex of the array after Alyona applies some (possibly none) operations. | [
"5\n1 3 3 3 6\n",
"2\n2 1\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"3\n"
] | In the first sample case if one will decrease the second element value to 2 and the fifth element value to 4 then the mex value of resulting array 1 2 3 3 4 will be equal to 5.
To reach the answer to the second sample case one must not decrease any of the array elements. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5\n1 3 3 3 6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"... | 1,478,522,821 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 127 | 156 | 9,113,600 | n = int(input())
arr = [int(x) for x in input().split(' ')]
arr = sorted(arr)
i = 1
for j in arr:
if j >= i:
i+=1
print(i)
| Title: Alyona and Mex
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Someone gave Alyona an array containing *n* positive integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. In one operation, Alyona can choose any element of the array and decrease it, i.e. replace with any positive integer that is small... | ```python
n = int(input())
arr = [int(x) for x in input().split(' ')]
arr = sorted(arr)
i = 1
for j in arr:
if j >= i:
i+=1
print(i)
``` | 3 | |
946 | A | Partition | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"greedy"
] | null | null | You are given a sequence *a* consisting of *n* integers. You may partition this sequence into two sequences *b* and *c* in such a way that every element belongs exactly to one of these sequences.
Let *B* be the sum of elements belonging to *b*, and *C* be the sum of elements belonging to *c* (if some of these sequenc... | The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100) β the number of elements in *a*.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (<=-<=100<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=100) β the elements of sequence *a*. | Print the maximum possible value of *B*<=-<=*C*, where *B* is the sum of elements of sequence *b*, and *C* is the sum of elements of sequence *c*. | [
"3\n1 -2 0\n",
"6\n16 23 16 15 42 8\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"120\n"
] | In the first example we may choose *b*β=β{1,β0}, *c*β=β{β-β2}. Then *B*β=β1, *C*β=ββ-β2, *B*β-β*C*β=β3.
In the second example we choose *b*β=β{16,β23,β16,β15,β42,β8}, *c*β=β{} (an empty sequence). Then *B*β=β120, *C*β=β0, *B*β-β*C*β=β120. | 0 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 -2 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "6\n16 23 16 15 42 8",
"output": "120"
},
{
"input": "1\n-1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100\n-100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -10... | 1,627,794,496 | 196 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 72 | 109 | 20,172,800 |
tot = 0
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int,input().split()))
for i in a:
tot += abs(i)
print(tot) | Title: Partition
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a sequence *a* consisting of *n* integers. You may partition this sequence into two sequences *b* and *c* in such a way that every element belongs exactly to one of these sequences.
Let *B* be the sum of eleme... | ```python
tot = 0
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int,input().split()))
for i in a:
tot += abs(i)
print(tot)
``` | 3 | |
540 | A | Combination Lock | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Scrooge McDuck keeps his most treasured savings in a home safe with a combination lock. Each time he wants to put there the treasures that he's earned fair and square, he has to open the lock.
The combination lock is represented by *n* rotating disks with digits from 0 to 9 written on them. Scrooge McDuck has to turn ... | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=1000)Β β the number of disks on the combination lock.
The second line contains a string of *n* digitsΒ β the original state of the disks.
The third line contains a string of *n* digitsΒ β Scrooge McDuck's combination that opens the lock. | Print a single integerΒ β the minimum number of moves Scrooge McDuck needs to open the lock. | [
"5\n82195\n64723\n"
] | [
"13\n"
] | In the sample he needs 13 moves:
- 1 disk: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/b8967f65a723782358b93eff9ce69f336817cf70.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> - 2 disk: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/07fa58573ece0d32... | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n82195\n64723",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "12\n102021090898\n010212908089",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "1\n8\n1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n83\n57",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "10\n0728592530\n1362615763",
"output": "27"
},
{
... | 1,618,372,265 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 43 | 61 | 0 | '''
Author : knight_byte
File : A_Combination_Lock.py
Created on : 2021-04-14 09:12:05
'''
def main():
n = int(input())
s = input()
o = input()
sum = 0
for i in range(n):
diff = abs(int(o[i])-int(s[i]))
sum += min(diff, 10-diff)
print(sum)
if __name__ == '__main__':... | Title: Combination Lock
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Scrooge McDuck keeps his most treasured savings in a home safe with a combination lock. Each time he wants to put there the treasures that he's earned fair and square, he has to open the lock.
The combination lock is ... | ```python
'''
Author : knight_byte
File : A_Combination_Lock.py
Created on : 2021-04-14 09:12:05
'''
def main():
n = int(input())
s = input()
o = input()
sum = 0
for i in range(n):
diff = abs(int(o[i])-int(s[i]))
sum += min(diff, 10-diff)
print(sum)
if __name__ == '... | 3 | |
985 | C | Liebig's Barrels | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"greedy"
] | null | null | You have *m*<==<=*n*Β·*k* wooden staves. The *i*-th stave has length *a**i*. You have to assemble *n* barrels consisting of *k* staves each, you can use any *k* staves to construct a barrel. Each stave must belong to exactly one barrel.
Let volume *v**j* of barrel *j* be equal to the length of the minimal stave in it.
... | The first line contains three space-separated integers *n*, *k* and *l* (1<=β€<=*n*,<=*k*<=β€<=105, 1<=β€<=*n*Β·*k*<=β€<=105, 0<=β€<=*l*<=β€<=109).
The second line contains *m*<==<=*n*Β·*k* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**m* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=109) β lengths of staves. | Print single integer β maximal total sum of the volumes of barrels or 0 if it's impossible to construct exactly *n* barrels satisfying the condition |*v**x*<=-<=*v**y*|<=β€<=*l* for any 1<=β€<=*x*<=β€<=*n* and 1<=β€<=*y*<=β€<=*n*. | [
"4 2 1\n2 2 1 2 3 2 2 3\n",
"2 1 0\n10 10\n",
"1 2 1\n5 2\n",
"3 2 1\n1 2 3 4 5 6\n"
] | [
"7\n",
"20\n",
"2\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first example you can form the following barrels: [1,β2], [2,β2], [2,β3], [2,β3].
In the second example you can form the following barrels: [10], [10].
In the third example you can form the following barrels: [2,β5].
In the fourth example difference between volumes of barrels in any partition is at least 2 so... | 0 | [
{
"input": "4 2 1\n2 2 1 2 3 2 2 3",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "2 1 0\n10 10",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1\n5 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 2 1\n1 2 3 4 5 6",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 3 189\n267 697 667 4 52 128 85 616 142 344 413 660 962 194... | 1,532,545,706 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 50 | 233 | 8,396,800 | def main():
n,k,l=map(int,input().split())
a=sorted(list(map(int,input().split())))
if a[n-1]-a[0]>l:
print(0)
return
res=a[0]
for i in range(1,n):
pos=k*i
if a[pos]-a[0]<=l:
res+=a[pos]
else:
for j in range(pos-1,-1,-1):
if a[j]-a[0]<=l:
for m in range(j,-1,-1):
if ... | Title: Liebig's Barrels
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You have *m*<==<=*n*Β·*k* wooden staves. The *i*-th stave has length *a**i*. You have to assemble *n* barrels consisting of *k* staves each, you can use any *k* staves to construct a barrel. Each stave must belong to ex... | ```python
def main():
n,k,l=map(int,input().split())
a=sorted(list(map(int,input().split())))
if a[n-1]-a[0]>l:
print(0)
return
res=a[0]
for i in range(1,n):
pos=k*i
if a[pos]-a[0]<=l:
res+=a[pos]
else:
for j in range(pos-1,-1,-1):
if a[j]-a[0]<=l:
for m in range(j,-1,-1):
... | 3 | |
1,005 | B | Delete from the Left | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | You are given two strings $s$ and $t$. In a single move, you can choose any of two strings and delete the first (that is, the leftmost) character. After a move, the length of the string decreases by $1$. You can't choose a string if it is empty.
For example:
- by applying a move to the string "where", the result is ... | The first line of the input contains $s$. In the second line of the input contains $t$. Both strings consist only of lowercase Latin letters. The number of letters in each string is between 1 and $2\cdot10^5$, inclusive. | Output the fewest number of moves required. It is possible that, in the end, both strings will be equal to the empty string, and so, are equal to each other. In this case, the answer is obviously the sum of the lengths of the given strings. | [
"test\nwest\n",
"codeforces\nyes\n",
"test\nyes\n",
"b\nab\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"9\n",
"7\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first example, you should apply the move once to the first string and apply the move once to the second string. As a result, both strings will be equal to "est".
In the second example, the move should be applied to the string "codeforces" $8$ times. As a result, the string becomes "codeforces" $\to$ "es". The m... | 0 | [
{
"input": "test\nwest",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "codeforces\nyes",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "test\nyes",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "b\nab",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "z\nz",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abacabadabacaba\nabacabadacaba",
... | 1,634,173,664 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 28 | 109 | 3,584,000 | a, b = input(), input()
pa, pb = len(a) - 1, len(b) - 1
while pa > -1 and pb > -1 and a[pa] == b[pb]: pa, pb = pa - 1, pb - 1
print(pa + pb + 2) | Title: Delete from the Left
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given two strings $s$ and $t$. In a single move, you can choose any of two strings and delete the first (that is, the leftmost) character. After a move, the length of the string decreases by $1$. You can't ... | ```python
a, b = input(), input()
pa, pb = len(a) - 1, len(b) - 1
while pa > -1 and pb > -1 and a[pa] == b[pb]: pa, pb = pa - 1, pb - 1
print(pa + pb + 2)
``` | 3 | |
682 | A | Alyona and Numbers | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | After finishing eating her bun, Alyona came up with two integers *n* and *m*. She decided to write down two columns of integersΒ β the first column containing integers from 1 to *n* and the second containing integers from 1 to *m*. Now the girl wants to count how many pairs of integers she can choose, one from the first... | The only line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=β€<=*n*,<=*m*<=β€<=1<=000<=000). | Print the only integerΒ β the number of pairs of integers (*x*,<=*y*) such that 1<=β€<=*x*<=β€<=*n*, 1<=β€<=*y*<=β€<=*m* and (*x*<=+<=*y*) is divisible by 5. | [
"6 12\n",
"11 14\n",
"1 5\n",
"3 8\n",
"5 7\n",
"21 21\n"
] | [
"14\n",
"31\n",
"1\n",
"5\n",
"7\n",
"88\n"
] | Following pairs are suitable in the first sample case:
- for *x*β=β1 fits *y* equal to 4 or 9; - for *x*β=β2 fits *y* equal to 3 or 8; - for *x*β=β3 fits *y* equal to 2, 7 or 12; - for *x*β=β4 fits *y* equal to 1, 6 or 11; - for *x*β=β5 fits *y* equal to 5 or 10; - for *x*β=β6 fits *y* equal to 4 or 9.
Only th... | 500 | [
{
"input": "6 12",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "11 14",
"output": "31"
},
{
"input": "1 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 8",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5 7",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "21 21",
"output": "88"
},
{
"input": "10 15",
... | 1,612,118,797 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 128 | 124 | 1,331,200 | n,m=map(int,input().split())
k=max(n,m)
s=0
z=1+k
for x in range(1,min(n,m)+1):
s+=z//5-(x//5)
z+=1
print(s) | Title: Alyona and Numbers
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
After finishing eating her bun, Alyona came up with two integers *n* and *m*. She decided to write down two columns of integersΒ β the first column containing integers from 1 to *n* and the second containing integers ... | ```python
n,m=map(int,input().split())
k=max(n,m)
s=0
z=1+k
for x in range(1,min(n,m)+1):
s+=z//5-(x//5)
z+=1
print(s)
``` | 3 | |
221 | A | Little Elephant and Function | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | The Little Elephant enjoys recursive functions.
This time he enjoys the sorting function. Let *a* is a permutation of an integers from 1 to *n*, inclusive, and *a**i* denotes the *i*-th element of the permutation. The Little Elephant's recursive function *f*(*x*), that sorts the first *x* permutation's elements, works... | A single line contains integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=1000) β the size of permutation. | In a single line print *n* distinct integers from 1 to *n* β the required permutation. Numbers in a line should be separated by spaces.
It is guaranteed that the answer exists. | [
"1\n",
"2\n"
] | [
"1 ",
"2 1 "
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1 "
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "2 1 "
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "3 1 2 "
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "4 1 2 3 "
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "5 1 2 3 4 "
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "6 1 2 3 4 5 "
},
{
"inp... | 1,440,816,372 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 124 | 102,400 | n = int(input())
print(n,end = ' ')
for i in range (1,n):
print(i,end =' ') | Title: Little Elephant and Function
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The Little Elephant enjoys recursive functions.
This time he enjoys the sorting function. Let *a* is a permutation of an integers from 1 to *n*, inclusive, and *a**i* denotes the *i*-th element of the perm... | ```python
n = int(input())
print(n,end = ' ')
for i in range (1,n):
print(i,end =' ')
``` | 3 | |
519 | B | A and B and Compilation Errors | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"data structures",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | A and B are preparing themselves for programming contests.
B loves to debug his code. But before he runs the solution and starts debugging, he has to first compile the code.
Initially, the compiler displayed *n* compilation errors, each of them is represented as a positive integer. After some effort, B managed to fix... | The first line of the input contains integer *n* (3<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=105) β the initial number of compilation errors.
The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=109) β the errors the compiler displayed for the first time.
The third line contains *n*<=-<=1 space-sepa... | Print two numbers on a single line: the numbers of the compilation errors that disappeared after B made the first and the second correction, respectively. | [
"5\n1 5 8 123 7\n123 7 5 1\n5 1 7\n",
"6\n1 4 3 3 5 7\n3 7 5 4 3\n4 3 7 5\n"
] | [
"8\n123\n",
"1\n3\n"
] | In the first test sample B first corrects the error number 8, then the error number 123.
In the second test sample B first corrects the error number 1, then the error number 3. Note that if there are multiple errors with the same number, B can correct only one of them in one step. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5\n1 5 8 123 7\n123 7 5 1\n5 1 7",
"output": "8\n123"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 4 3 3 5 7\n3 7 5 4 3\n4 3 7 5",
"output": "1\n3"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3\n3 2\n2",
"output": "1\n3"
},
{
"input": "10\n460626451 802090732 277246428 661369649 388684428 784303821 376287098 6... | 1,687,161,744 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 33 | 124 | 20,172,800 | n, a, b, c = [sum(map(int,input().split())) for i in ' ' * 4]
print(a - b,b - c)
| Title: A and B and Compilation Errors
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A and B are preparing themselves for programming contests.
B loves to debug his code. But before he runs the solution and starts debugging, he has to first compile the code.
Initially, the compiler disp... | ```python
n, a, b, c = [sum(map(int,input().split())) for i in ' ' * 4]
print(a - b,b - c)
``` | 3 | |
954 | A | Diagonal Walking | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Mikhail walks on a 2D plane. He can go either up or right. You are given a sequence of Mikhail's moves. He thinks that this sequence is too long and he wants to make it as short as possible.
In the given sequence moving up is described by character U and moving right is described by character R. Mikhail can replace an... | The first line of the input contains one integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100)Β β the length of the sequence. The second line contains the sequence consisting of *n* characters U and R. | Print the minimum possible length of the sequence of moves after all replacements are done. | [
"5\nRUURU\n",
"17\nUUURRRRRUUURURUUU\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"13\n"
] | In the first test the shortened sequence of moves may be DUD (its length is 3).
In the second test the shortened sequence of moves can be UUDRRRDUDDUUU (its length is 13). | 0 | [
{
"input": "5\nRUURU",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "17\nUUURRRRRUUURURUUU",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "100\nUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "100\nRRURRUUUURURRRURRRRURRRRRR... | 1,678,909,210 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 11 | 61 | 0 | n = int(input())
sequence = input()
#ru_sequence = sequence.replace("RU","D")
#ur_sequence = ru_sequence.replace("UR","D")
#print(len(ur_sequence))
i = 0
result = n
while i < len(sequence) - 1:
if sequence[i] == "R" and sequence[i+1] == "U":
result -= 1
i = i + 2
elif sequence[i] == ... | Title: Diagonal Walking
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Mikhail walks on a 2D plane. He can go either up or right. You are given a sequence of Mikhail's moves. He thinks that this sequence is too long and he wants to make it as short as possible.
In the given sequence movi... | ```python
n = int(input())
sequence = input()
#ru_sequence = sequence.replace("RU","D")
#ur_sequence = ru_sequence.replace("UR","D")
#print(len(ur_sequence))
i = 0
result = n
while i < len(sequence) - 1:
if sequence[i] == "R" and sequence[i+1] == "U":
result -= 1
i = i + 2
elif seque... | 3 | |
716 | A | Crazy Computer | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | ZS the Coder is coding on a crazy computer. If you don't type in a word for a *c* consecutive seconds, everything you typed disappear!
More formally, if you typed a word at second *a* and then the next word at second *b*, then if *b*<=-<=*a*<=β€<=*c*, just the new word is appended to other words on the screen. If *b*<... | The first line contains two integers *n* and *c* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100<=000,<=1<=β€<=*c*<=β€<=109)Β β the number of words ZS the Coder typed and the crazy computer delay respectively.
The next line contains *n* integers *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=β€<=*t*1<=<<=*t*2<=<<=...<=<<=*t**n*<=β€<=109), where *t**i* denote... | Print a single positive integer, the number of words that remain on the screen after all *n* words was typed, in other words, at the second *t**n*. | [
"6 5\n1 3 8 14 19 20\n",
"6 1\n1 3 5 7 9 10\n"
] | [
"3",
"2"
] | The first sample is already explained in the problem statement.
For the second sample, after typing the first word at the second 1, it disappears because the next word is typed at the second 3 and 3β-β1β>β1. Similarly, only 1 word will remain at the second 9. Then, a word is typed at the second 10, so there will be... | 500 | [
{
"input": "6 5\n1 3 8 14 19 20",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "6 1\n1 3 5 7 9 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n1 7 12 13 14",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 1000000000\n1 1000000000",
"output": "2"
},
{
... | 1,556,173,728 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 81 | 171 | 8,499,200 | n, c = map(int, input().split())
ls = list(map(int, input().split()))
ls = ls[::-1]
cnt = 0
for i in range(n-1):
if ls[i]-ls[i+1]>c: break
else: cnt+=1
print(cnt+1)
| Title: Crazy Computer
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
ZS the Coder is coding on a crazy computer. If you don't type in a word for a *c* consecutive seconds, everything you typed disappear!
More formally, if you typed a word at second *a* and then the next word at second *... | ```python
n, c = map(int, input().split())
ls = list(map(int, input().split()))
ls = ls[::-1]
cnt = 0
for i in range(n-1):
if ls[i]-ls[i+1]>c: break
else: cnt+=1
print(cnt+1)
``` | 3 | |
149 | A | Business trip | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | What joy! Petya's parents went on a business trip for the whole year and the playful kid is left all by himself. Petya got absolutely happy. He jumped on the bed and threw pillows all day long, until...
Today Petya opened the cupboard and found a scary note there. His parents had left him with duties: he should water... | The first line contains exactly one integer *k* (0<=β€<=*k*<=β€<=100). The next line contains twelve space-separated integers: the *i*-th (1<=β€<=*i*<=β€<=12) number in the line represents *a**i* (0<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=100). | Print the only integer β the minimum number of months when Petya has to water the flower so that the flower grows no less than by *k* centimeters. If the flower can't grow by *k* centimeters in a year, print -1. | [
"5\n1 1 1 1 2 2 3 2 2 1 1 1\n",
"0\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 3 0\n",
"11\n1 1 4 1 1 5 1 1 4 1 1 1\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"0\n",
"3\n"
] | Let's consider the first sample test. There it is enough to water the flower during the seventh and the ninth month. Then the flower grows by exactly five centimeters.
In the second sample Petya's parents will believe him even if the flower doesn't grow at all (*k*β=β0). So, it is possible for Petya not to water the f... | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n1 1 1 1 2 2 3 2 2 1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "0\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 3 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "11\n1 1 4 1 1 5 1 1 4 1 1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "15\n20 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7\n8 9 100 12 14 ... | 1,641,121,054 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 39 | 92 | 0 | x=int(input())
c=list(map(int,input().split()))
c=list(sorted(c))
c=list(reversed(c))
k,d=0,0
y=0
if x==0:
print(0)
else:
for i in range(len(c)):
d=d+c[i]
y=y+1
if d>=x:
k=1
break
if k==1:
print(y)
else:
print(-1)
... | Title: Business trip
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
What joy! Petya's parents went on a business trip for the whole year and the playful kid is left all by himself. Petya got absolutely happy. He jumped on the bed and threw pillows all day long, until...
Today Petya open... | ```python
x=int(input())
c=list(map(int,input().split()))
c=list(sorted(c))
c=list(reversed(c))
k,d=0,0
y=0
if x==0:
print(0)
else:
for i in range(len(c)):
d=d+c[i]
y=y+1
if d>=x:
k=1
break
if k==1:
print(y)
else:
print(-1)
... | 3 | |
25 | A | IQ test | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"brute force"
] | A. IQ test | 2 | 256 | Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob β to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that i... | The first line contains integer *n* (3<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100) β amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness. | Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order. | [
"5\n2 4 7 8 10\n",
"4\n1 2 1 1\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "5\n2 4 7 8 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 99 100",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 3 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n43 28 1 91",
"output"... | 1,686,536,073 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 32 | 124 | 0 | n = int(input())
num = [int(x) for x in input().split(" ")]
even = 0
odd = 0
for i in num:
if i%2 == 0:
even += 1
else:
odd += 1
if even>odd:
for j in range(len(num)):
if num[j]%2 != 0:
print(j+1)
else:
for j in range(len(num)):
if num[j]%2 == 0:
p... | Title: IQ test
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob β t... | ```python
n = int(input())
num = [int(x) for x in input().split(" ")]
even = 0
odd = 0
for i in num:
if i%2 == 0:
even += 1
else:
odd += 1
if even>odd:
for j in range(len(num)):
if num[j]%2 != 0:
print(j+1)
else:
for j in range(len(num)):
if num[j]%2 == 0:
... | 3.969 |
895 | A | Pizza Separation | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Students Vasya and Petya are studying at the BSU (Byteland State University). At one of the breaks they decided to order a pizza. In this problem pizza is a circle of some radius. The pizza was delivered already cut into *n* pieces. The *i*-th piece is a sector of angle equal to *a**i*. Vasya and Petya want to divide a... | The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=360) Β β the number of pieces into which the delivered pizza was cut.
The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=360) Β β the angles of the sectors into which the pizza was cut. The sum of all *a**i* is 360. | Print one integer Β β the minimal difference between angles of sectors that will go to Vasya and Petya. | [
"4\n90 90 90 90\n",
"3\n100 100 160\n",
"1\n360\n",
"4\n170 30 150 10\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"40\n",
"360\n",
"0\n"
] | In first sample Vasya can take 1 and 2 pieces, Petya can take 3 and 4 pieces. Then the answer is |(90β+β90)β-β(90β+β90)|β=β0.
In third sample there is only one piece of pizza that can be taken by only one from Vasya and Petya. So the answer is |360β-β0|β=β360.
In fourth sample Vasya can take 1 and 4 pieces, then Pety... | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\n90 90 90 90",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 100 160",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "1\n360",
"output": "360"
},
{
"input": "4\n170 30 150 10",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\n10 10 10 10 320",
"output": "280"
},
{
"input": "8\n45 4... | 1,596,579,560 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 93 | 156 | 21,708,800 | n = int(input())
sectors = list(map(int,input().split()))
sectors.extend(sectors)
min_diff = 360
for i in range(n):
total = 0
for j in range(i, i + n):
total += sectors[j]
min_diff = min(min_diff, abs(total - (360 - total)))
print(min_diff)
| Title: Pizza Separation
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Students Vasya and Petya are studying at the BSU (Byteland State University). At one of the breaks they decided to order a pizza. In this problem pizza is a circle of some radius. The pizza was delivered already cut in... | ```python
n = int(input())
sectors = list(map(int,input().split()))
sectors.extend(sectors)
min_diff = 360
for i in range(n):
total = 0
for j in range(i, i + n):
total += sectors[j]
min_diff = min(min_diff, abs(total - (360 - total)))
print(min_diff)
``` | 3 | |
1,005 | A | Tanya and Stairways | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Little girl Tanya climbs the stairs inside a multi-storey building. Every time Tanya climbs a stairway, she starts counting steps from $1$ to the number of steps in this stairway. She speaks every number aloud. For example, if she climbs two stairways, the first of which contains $3$ steps, and the second contains $4$ ... | The first line contains $n$ ($1 \le n \le 1000$) β the total number of numbers pronounced by Tanya.
The second line contains integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 1000$) β all the numbers Tanya pronounced while climbing the stairs, in order from the first to the last pronounced number. Passing a stairway wit... | In the first line, output $t$ β the number of stairways that Tanya climbed. In the second line, output $t$ numbers β the number of steps in each stairway she climbed. Write the numbers in the correct order of passage of the stairways. | [
"7\n1 2 3 1 2 3 4\n",
"4\n1 1 1 1\n",
"5\n1 2 3 4 5\n",
"5\n1 2 1 2 1\n"
] | [
"2\n3 4 ",
"4\n1 1 1 1 ",
"1\n5 ",
"3\n2 2 1 "
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "7\n1 2 3 1 2 3 4",
"output": "2\n3 4 "
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 1 1",
"output": "4\n1 1 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "1\n5 "
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 1 2 1",
"output": "3\n2 2 1 "
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"inp... | 1,693,928,077 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 16 | 46 | 0 | a = int(input())
stroke = list(map(int, input().split()))
print(stroke.count(1))
ans = ''
for i in range(len(stroke)):
if i == 0:
continue
if stroke[i] == 1:
ans += str(stroke[i-1])
ans += ' '
ans += str(stroke[-1])
print(ans.rstrip())
# Tue Sep 05 2023 18:34:35 GMT+0300 (Moscow Stand... | Title: Tanya and Stairways
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Little girl Tanya climbs the stairs inside a multi-storey building. Every time Tanya climbs a stairway, she starts counting steps from $1$ to the number of steps in this stairway. She speaks every number aloud. For ... | ```python
a = int(input())
stroke = list(map(int, input().split()))
print(stroke.count(1))
ans = ''
for i in range(len(stroke)):
if i == 0:
continue
if stroke[i] == 1:
ans += str(stroke[i-1])
ans += ' '
ans += str(stroke[-1])
print(ans.rstrip())
# Tue Sep 05 2023 18:34:35 GMT+0300 (Mo... | 3 | |
48 | A | Rock-paper-scissors | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation",
"schedules"
] | A. Rock-paper-scissors | 2 | 256 | Uncle Fyodor, Matroskin the Cat and Sharic the Dog live their simple but happy lives in Prostokvashino. Sometimes they receive parcels from Uncle Fyodorβs parents and sometimes from anonymous benefactors, in which case it is hard to determine to which one of them the package has been sent. A photographic rifle is obvio... | The first input line contains the name of the gesture that Uncle Fyodor showed, the second line shows which gesture Matroskin showed and the third line shows Sharicβs gesture. | Print "F" (without quotes) if Uncle Fyodor wins. Print "M" if Matroskin wins and "S" if Sharic wins. If it is impossible to find the winner, print "?". | [
"rock\nrock\nrock\n",
"paper\nrock\nrock\n",
"scissors\nrock\nrock\n",
"scissors\npaper\nrock\n"
] | [
"?\n",
"F\n",
"?\n",
"?\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "rock\nrock\nrock",
"output": "?"
},
{
"input": "paper\nrock\nrock",
"output": "F"
},
{
"input": "scissors\nrock\nrock",
"output": "?"
},
{
"input": "scissors\npaper\nrock",
"output": "?"
},
{
"input": "paper\npaper\nrock",
"output": "?"
},
{
... | 1,582,209,728 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 27 | 310 | 0 | t=[]
s=['F','M','S']
for i in range(3):
t.append(input())
if t.count('rock')==1 and t.count('scissors')==2:
print(s[t.index('rock')])
elif t.count('paper')==1 and t.count('rock')==2:
print(s[t.index('paper')])
elif t.count('scissors')==1 and t.count('paper')==2:
print(s[t.index('scissors'... | Title: Rock-paper-scissors
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Uncle Fyodor, Matroskin the Cat and Sharic the Dog live their simple but happy lives in Prostokvashino. Sometimes they receive parcels from Uncle Fyodorβs parents and sometimes from anonymous benefactors, in which case ... | ```python
t=[]
s=['F','M','S']
for i in range(3):
t.append(input())
if t.count('rock')==1 and t.count('scissors')==2:
print(s[t.index('rock')])
elif t.count('paper')==1 and t.count('rock')==2:
print(s[t.index('paper')])
elif t.count('scissors')==1 and t.count('paper')==2:
print(s[t.index(... | 3.9225 |
32 | A | Reconnaissance | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force"
] | A. Reconnaissance | 2 | 256 | According to the regulations of Berland's army, a reconnaissance unit should consist of exactly two soldiers. Since these two soldiers shouldn't differ much, their heights can differ by at most *d* centimeters. Captain Bob has *n* soldiers in his detachment. Their heights are *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* centimeters. Som... | The first line contains two integers *n* and *d* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=1000,<=1<=β€<=*d*<=β€<=109) β amount of soldiers in Bob's detachment and the maximum allowed height difference respectively. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers β heights of all the soldiers in Bob's detachment. These numbers don't exceed 1... | Output one number β amount of ways to form a reconnaissance unit of two soldiers, whose height difference doesn't exceed *d*. | [
"5 10\n10 20 50 60 65\n",
"5 1\n55 30 29 31 55\n"
] | [
"6\n",
"6\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5 10\n10 20 50 60 65",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n55 30 29 31 55",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "6 10\n4 6 4 1 9 3",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "7 100\n19 1694 261 162 1 234 513",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "8 42\n37 53 74 187 568 22 5 65",
... | 1,578,923,071 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 32 | 1,308 | 307,200 | n,d=map(int,input().split())
n=sorted(list(map(int,input().split())))
ans=0
for i in range(len(n)):
for j in range(len(n)):
if i!=j and abs(n[i]-n[j])<=d:
ans+=1
print(ans) | Title: Reconnaissance
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
According to the regulations of Berland's army, a reconnaissance unit should consist of exactly two soldiers. Since these two soldiers shouldn't differ much, their heights can differ by at most *d* centimeters. Captain Bob h... | ```python
n,d=map(int,input().split())
n=sorted(list(map(int,input().split())))
ans=0
for i in range(len(n)):
for j in range(len(n)):
if i!=j and abs(n[i]-n[j])<=d:
ans+=1
print(ans)
``` | 3.672428 |
346 | A | Alice and Bob | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"games",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | It is so boring in the summer holiday, isn't it? So Alice and Bob have invented a new game to play. The rules are as follows. First, they get a set of *n* distinct integers. And then they take turns to make the following moves. During each move, either Alice or Bob (the player whose turn is the current) can choose two ... | The first line contains an integer *n* (2<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100) β the initial number of elements in the set. The second line contains *n* distinct space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=109) β the elements of the set. | Print a single line with the winner's name. If Alice wins print "Alice", otherwise print "Bob" (without quotes). | [
"2\n2 3\n",
"2\n5 3\n",
"3\n5 6 7\n"
] | [
"Alice\n",
"Alice\n",
"Bob\n"
] | Consider the first test sample. Alice moves first, and the only move she can do is to choose 2 and 3, then to add 1 to the set. Next Bob moves, there is no valid move anymore, so the winner is Alice. | 500 | [
{
"input": "2\n2 3",
"output": "Alice"
},
{
"input": "2\n5 3",
"output": "Alice"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 6 7",
"output": "Bob"
},
{
"input": "10\n72 96 24 66 6 18 12 30 60 48",
"output": "Bob"
},
{
"input": "10\n78 66 6 60 18 84 36 96 72 48",
"output": "Bob"
},
... | 1,554,998,482 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 39 | 248 | 0 | def NOD(a, b):
if b > a :
c = b
b = a
a = c
while a > 0 :
c = b % a
b = a
a = c
return b
n = int (input())
x = list(map(int,input().split()))
d = x[0]
for i in range(1,n):
d = NOD(d,x[i])
m = max(x)
k = m // d - n
if k % 2 == 0:
print("Bob")
else :
... | Title: Alice and Bob
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
It is so boring in the summer holiday, isn't it? So Alice and Bob have invented a new game to play. The rules are as follows. First, they get a set of *n* distinct integers. And then they take turns to make the following ... | ```python
def NOD(a, b):
if b > a :
c = b
b = a
a = c
while a > 0 :
c = b % a
b = a
a = c
return b
n = int (input())
x = list(map(int,input().split()))
d = x[0]
for i in range(1,n):
d = NOD(d,x[i])
m = max(x)
k = m // d - n
if k % 2 == 0:
print("Bob")
... | 3 | |
16 | B | Burglar and Matches | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | B. Burglar and Matches | 0 | 64 | A burglar got into a matches warehouse and wants to steal as many matches as possible. In the warehouse there are *m* containers, in the *i*-th container there are *a**i* matchboxes, and each matchbox contains *b**i* matches. All the matchboxes are of the same size. The burglar's rucksack can hold *n* matchboxes exactl... | The first line of the input contains integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=2Β·108) and integer *m* (1<=β€<=*m*<=β€<=20). The *i*<=+<=1-th line contains a pair of numbers *a**i* and *b**i* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=108,<=1<=β€<=*b**i*<=β€<=10). All the input numbers are integer. | Output the only number β answer to the problem. | [
"7 3\n5 10\n2 5\n3 6\n",
"3 3\n1 3\n2 2\n3 1\n"
] | [
"62\n",
"7\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "7 3\n5 10\n2 5\n3 6",
"output": "62"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1 3\n2 2\n3 1",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n1 9\n1 6",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n1 1\n1 9\n1 3\n1 9\n1 7\n1 10\n1 4\n1 7\n1 3\n1 1",
"ou... | 1,676,648,885 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 49 | 124 | 0 | n, m = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
boxes = []
for _ in range(m):
a, b = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
boxes.append([a, b])
boxes = sorted(boxes, key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=True)
ans = 0
for i in boxes:
if i[0] >= n:
ans += n*i[1]
break
else:
n -= i[0]
... | Title: Burglar and Matches
Time Limit: 0 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
A burglar got into a matches warehouse and wants to steal as many matches as possible. In the warehouse there are *m* containers, in the *i*-th container there are *a**i* matchboxes, and each matchbox contains *b**i* mat... | ```python
n, m = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
boxes = []
for _ in range(m):
a, b = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
boxes.append([a, b])
boxes = sorted(boxes, key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=True)
ans = 0
for i in boxes:
if i[0] >= n:
ans += n*i[1]
break
else:
n -= ... | 3 |
59 | A | Word | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Word | 2 | 256 | Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At th... | The first line contains a word *s* β it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100. | Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one. | [
"HoUse\n",
"ViP\n",
"maTRIx\n"
] | [
"house\n",
"VIP\n",
"matrix\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "HoUse",
"output": "house"
},
{
"input": "ViP",
"output": "VIP"
},
{
"input": "maTRIx",
"output": "matrix"
},
{
"input": "BNHWpnpawg",
"output": "bnhwpnpawg"
},
{
"input": "VTYGP",
"output": "VTYGP"
},
{
"input": "CHNenu",
"output": "chn... | 1,623,862,990 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 124 | 0 | s = str(input())
ln = len(s)
lo = up = 0
for i in range(ln):
if (s[i] >= 'A') and (s[i] <= 'Z'):
up += 1
elif (s[i] >= 'a') and (s[i] <= 'z'):
lo += 1
if lo >= up:
print(s.lower())
else:
print(s.upper()) | Title: Word
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it ei... | ```python
s = str(input())
ln = len(s)
lo = up = 0
for i in range(ln):
if (s[i] >= 'A') and (s[i] <= 'Z'):
up += 1
elif (s[i] >= 'a') and (s[i] <= 'z'):
lo += 1
if lo >= up:
print(s.lower())
else:
print(s.upper())
``` | 3.969 |
520 | A | Pangram | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | A word or a sentence in some language is called a pangram if all the characters of the alphabet of this language appear in it at least once. Pangrams are often used to demonstrate fonts in printing or test the output devices.
You are given a string consisting of lowercase and uppercase Latin letters. Check whether thi... | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100)Β β the number of characters in the string.
The second line contains the string. The string consists only of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters. | Output "YES", if the string is a pangram and "NO" otherwise. | [
"12\ntoosmallword\n",
"35\nTheQuickBrownFoxJumpsOverTheLazyDog\n"
] | [
"NO\n",
"YES\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "12\ntoosmallword",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "35\nTheQuickBrownFoxJumpsOverTheLazyDog",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1\na",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "26\nqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnm",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "26\nABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXY... | 1,694,548,203 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 59 | 62 | 0 | def ispangram(str):
alphabet ="abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
for char in alphabet:
if char not in str.lower():
return False
return True
n=int(input())
s=input()
if(ispangram(s)==True):
print("Yes")
else:
print("No") | Title: Pangram
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A word or a sentence in some language is called a pangram if all the characters of the alphabet of this language appear in it at least once. Pangrams are often used to demonstrate fonts in printing or test the output devices.
... | ```python
def ispangram(str):
alphabet ="abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
for char in alphabet:
if char not in str.lower():
return False
return True
n=int(input())
s=input()
if(ispangram(s)==True):
print("Yes")
else:
print("No")
``` | 3 | |
508 | A | Pasha and Pixels | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"brute force"
] | null | null | Pasha loves his phone and also putting his hair up... But the hair is now irrelevant.
Pasha has installed a new game to his phone. The goal of the game is following. There is a rectangular field consisting of *n* row with *m* pixels in each row. Initially, all the pixels are colored white. In one move, Pasha can choos... | The first line of the input contains three integers *n*,<=*m*,<=*k* (1<=β€<=*n*,<=*m*<=β€<=1000, 1<=β€<=*k*<=β€<=105)Β β the number of rows, the number of columns and the number of moves that Pasha is going to perform.
The next *k* lines contain Pasha's moves in the order he makes them. Each line contains two integers *i*... | If Pasha loses, print the number of the move when the 2<=Γ<=2 square consisting of black pixels is formed.
If Pasha doesn't lose, that is, no 2<=Γ<=2 square consisting of black pixels is formed during the given *k* moves, print 0. | [
"2 2 4\n1 1\n1 2\n2 1\n2 2\n",
"2 3 6\n2 3\n2 2\n1 3\n2 2\n1 2\n1 1\n",
"5 3 7\n2 3\n1 2\n1 1\n4 1\n3 1\n5 3\n3 2\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"5\n",
"0\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 2 4\n1 1\n1 2\n2 1\n2 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 3 6\n2 3\n2 2\n1 3\n2 2\n1 2\n1 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5 3 7\n2 3\n1 2\n1 1\n4 1\n3 1\n5 3\n3 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 3 11\n2 1\n3 1\n1 1\n1 3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 3\n3 2\n2 2\n1 3\n3 3",
... | 1,663,582,635 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 52 | 420 | 4,403,200 | a,b,c=map(int,input().split())
q=[[0]*(b+2) for k in range(a+2)]
for h in range(c):
d,e=map(int,input().split())
q[d][e]=1
for i in (1,-1):
for j in (1,-1):
if q[d][e]==1 and q[d+i][e]==1 and q[d][e+j]==1 and q[i+d][e+j]==1:
print(h+1)
break
... | Title: Pasha and Pixels
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Pasha loves his phone and also putting his hair up... But the hair is now irrelevant.
Pasha has installed a new game to his phone. The goal of the game is following. There is a rectangular field consisting of *n* row ... | ```python
a,b,c=map(int,input().split())
q=[[0]*(b+2) for k in range(a+2)]
for h in range(c):
d,e=map(int,input().split())
q[d][e]=1
for i in (1,-1):
for j in (1,-1):
if q[d][e]==1 and q[d+i][e]==1 and q[d][e+j]==1 and q[i+d][e+j]==1:
print(h+1)
... | 3 | |
754 | B | Ilya and tic-tac-toe game | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Ilya is an experienced player in tic-tac-toe on the 4<=Γ<=4 field. He always starts and plays with Xs. He played a lot of games today with his friend Arseny. The friends became tired and didn't finish the last game. It was Ilya's turn in the game when they left it. Determine whether Ilya could have won the game by maki... | The tic-tac-toe position is given in four lines.
Each of these lines contains four characters. Each character is '.' (empty cell), 'x' (lowercase English letter x), or 'o' (lowercase English letter o). It is guaranteed that the position is reachable playing tic-tac-toe, and it is Ilya's turn now (in particular, it mea... | Print single line: "YES" in case Ilya could have won by making single turn, and "NO" otherwise. | [
"xx..\n.oo.\nx...\noox.\n",
"x.ox\nox..\nx.o.\noo.x\n",
"x..x\n..oo\no...\nx.xo\n",
"o.x.\no...\n.x..\nooxx\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first example Ilya had two winning moves: to the empty cell in the left column and to the leftmost empty cell in the first row.
In the second example it wasn't possible to win by making single turn.
In the third example Ilya could have won by placing X in the last row between two existing Xs.
In the fourth ex... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "xx..\n.oo.\nx...\noox.",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "x.ox\nox..\nx.o.\noo.x",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "x..x\n..oo\no...\nx.xo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "o.x.\no...\n.x..\nooxx",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": ".xox\no.x.\nx.o.\n..o.",
"... | 1,675,092,786 | 786 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 95 | 108 | 0 | import sys, os, io
input = io.BytesIO(os.read(0, os.fstat(0).st_size)).readline
s = [list(input().rstrip()) for _ in range(4)]
ans = "NO"
for i in range(4):
si = s[i]
for j in range(4):
if si[j] & 1:
continue
for di in range(-1, 2):
for dj in range(-1, 2):
... | Title: Ilya and tic-tac-toe game
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Ilya is an experienced player in tic-tac-toe on the 4<=Γ<=4 field. He always starts and plays with Xs. He played a lot of games today with his friend Arseny. The friends became tired and didn't finish the last... | ```python
import sys, os, io
input = io.BytesIO(os.read(0, os.fstat(0).st_size)).readline
s = [list(input().rstrip()) for _ in range(4)]
ans = "NO"
for i in range(4):
si = s[i]
for j in range(4):
if si[j] & 1:
continue
for di in range(-1, 2):
for dj in range(-... | 3 | |
581 | A | Vasya the Hipster | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | One day Vasya the Hipster decided to count how many socks he had. It turned out that he had *a* red socks and *b* blue socks.
According to the latest fashion, hipsters should wear the socks of different colors: a red one on the left foot, a blue one on the right foot.
Every day Vasya puts on new socks in the morning ... | The single line of the input contains two positive integers *a* and *b* (1<=β€<=*a*,<=*b*<=β€<=100) β the number of red and blue socks that Vasya's got. | Print two space-separated integers β the maximum number of days when Vasya can wear different socks and the number of days when he can wear the same socks until he either runs out of socks or cannot make a single pair from the socks he's got.
Keep in mind that at the end of the day Vasya throws away the socks that he'... | [
"3 1\n",
"2 3\n",
"7 3\n"
] | [
"1 1\n",
"2 0\n",
"3 2\n"
] | In the first sample Vasya can first put on one pair of different socks, after that he has two red socks left to wear on the second day. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 1",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "2 0"
},
{
"input": "7 3",
"output": "3 2"
},
{
"input": "100 100",
"output": "100 0"
},
{
"input": "4 10",
"output": "4 3"
},
{
"input": "6 10",
"output": "6 2"
},
{
"input":... | 1,697,214,915 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 62 | 0 | r,b=map(int,input().split())
m=min(r,b)
mx=max(r,b)
remaining=mx-m
wear=remaining//2
print(m,wear,end=" ") | Title: Vasya the Hipster
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day Vasya the Hipster decided to count how many socks he had. It turned out that he had *a* red socks and *b* blue socks.
According to the latest fashion, hipsters should wear the socks of different colors: a red... | ```python
r,b=map(int,input().split())
m=min(r,b)
mx=max(r,b)
remaining=mx-m
wear=remaining//2
print(m,wear,end=" ")
``` | 3 | |
92 | A | Chips | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | A. Chips | 2 | 256 | There are *n* walruses sitting in a circle. All of them are numbered in the clockwise order: the walrus number 2 sits to the left of the walrus number 1, the walrus number 3 sits to the left of the walrus number 2, ..., the walrus number 1 sits to the left of the walrus number *n*.
The presenter has *m* chips. The pre... | The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=50, 1<=β€<=*m*<=β€<=104) β the number of walruses and the number of chips correspondingly. | Print the number of chips the presenter ended up with. | [
"4 11\n",
"17 107\n",
"3 8\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"2\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first sample the presenter gives one chip to the walrus number 1, two chips to the walrus number 2, three chips to the walrus number 3, four chips to the walrus number 4, then again one chip to the walrus number 1. After that the presenter runs out of chips. He can't give anything to the walrus number 2 and the ... | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 11",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "17 107",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 8",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "46 7262",
"output": "35"
},
{
"input": "32 6864",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "36 6218",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "... | 1,508,252,100 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 25 | 124 | 5,529,600 | string = input()
n = int(string[:string.find(" ")])
m = int(string[string.find(" "):])
remaining = m
turn = 1
while (remaining >= turn):
remaining -= turn
turn += 1
if (turn > n):
turn = 1
print (remaining) | Title: Chips
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
There are *n* walruses sitting in a circle. All of them are numbered in the clockwise order: the walrus number 2 sits to the left of the walrus number 1, the walrus number 3 sits to the left of the walrus number 2, ..., the walrus nu... | ```python
string = input()
n = int(string[:string.find(" ")])
m = int(string[string.find(" "):])
remaining = m
turn = 1
while (remaining >= turn):
remaining -= turn
turn += 1
if (turn > n):
turn = 1
print (remaining)
``` | 3.9587 |
376 | A | Lever | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | You have a description of a lever as string *s*. We'll represent the string length as record |*s*|, then the lever looks as a horizontal bar with weights of length |*s*|<=-<=1 with exactly one pivot. We will assume that the bar is a segment on the *Ox* axis between points 0 and |*s*|<=-<=1.
The decoding of the lever d... | The first line contains the lever description as a non-empty string *s* (3<=β€<=|*s*|<=β€<=106), consisting of digits (1-9) and characters "^" and "=". It is guaranteed that the line contains exactly one character "^". It is guaranteed that the pivot of the lever isn't located in any end of the lever bar.
To solve the p... | Print "left" if the given lever tilts to the left, "right" if it tilts to the right and "balance", if it is in balance. | [
"=^==\n",
"9===^==1\n",
"2==^7==\n",
"41^52==\n"
] | [
"balance\n",
"left\n",
"right\n",
"balance\n"
] | As you solve the problem, you may find the following link useful to better understand how a lever functions: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lever.
The pictures to the examples: | 500 | [
{
"input": "=^==",
"output": "balance"
},
{
"input": "9===^==1",
"output": "left"
},
{
"input": "2==^7==",
"output": "right"
},
{
"input": "41^52==",
"output": "balance"
},
{
"input": "=^2=4=1===1=",
"output": "right"
},
{
"input": "9=6===5==3=9=1=1^7=... | 1,600,268,060 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 60 | 311 | 31,948,800 | s=list(input())
ind=s.index('^')
rhs=0
lhs=0
c=1
for i in range(ind-1,-1,-1):
if(s[i]!='='):
lhs+=c*int(s[i])
c+=1
d=1
for j in range(ind+1,len(s)):
if(s[j]!='='):
rhs+=d*int(s[j])
d+=1
if(lhs==rhs):
print("balance")
elif(lhs>rhs):
print("left")
else:
p... | Title: Lever
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You have a description of a lever as string *s*. We'll represent the string length as record |*s*|, then the lever looks as a horizontal bar with weights of length |*s*|<=-<=1 with exactly one pivot. We will assume that the bar i... | ```python
s=list(input())
ind=s.index('^')
rhs=0
lhs=0
c=1
for i in range(ind-1,-1,-1):
if(s[i]!='='):
lhs+=c*int(s[i])
c+=1
d=1
for j in range(ind+1,len(s)):
if(s[j]!='='):
rhs+=d*int(s[j])
d+=1
if(lhs==rhs):
print("balance")
elif(lhs>rhs):
print("left")
el... | 3 | |
118 | A | String Task | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Petya started to attend programming lessons. On the first lesson his task was to write a simple program. The program was supposed to do the following: in the given string, consisting if uppercase and lowercase Latin letters, it:
- deletes all the vowels, - inserts a character "." before each consonant, - replaces ... | The first line represents input string of Petya's program. This string only consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and its length is from 1 to 100, inclusive. | Print the resulting string. It is guaranteed that this string is not empty. | [
"tour\n",
"Codeforces\n",
"aBAcAba\n"
] | [
".t.r\n",
".c.d.f.r.c.s\n",
".b.c.b\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "tour",
"output": ".t.r"
},
{
"input": "Codeforces",
"output": ".c.d.f.r.c.s"
},
{
"input": "aBAcAba",
"output": ".b.c.b"
},
{
"input": "obn",
"output": ".b.n"
},
{
"input": "wpwl",
"output": ".w.p.w.l"
},
{
"input": "ggdvq",
"output": "... | 1,699,125,411 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 42 | 92 | 0 | str = input()
stra = ""
str = str.upper()
for item in str:
if item !="A" and item != "O" and item !="E" and item !="Y" and item !="U" and item !="I" :
stra += "." + item
stra = stra.lower()
print (stra)
| Title: String Task
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Petya started to attend programming lessons. On the first lesson his task was to write a simple program. The program was supposed to do the following: in the given string, consisting if uppercase and lowercase Latin letters... | ```python
str = input()
stra = ""
str = str.upper()
for item in str:
if item !="A" and item != "O" and item !="E" and item !="Y" and item !="U" and item !="I" :
stra += "." + item
stra = stra.lower()
print (stra)
``` | 3 | |
136 | A | Presents | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Little Petya very much likes gifts. Recently he has received a new laptop as a New Year gift from his mother. He immediately decided to give it to somebody else as what can be more pleasant than giving somebody gifts. And on this occasion he organized a New Year party at his place and invited *n* his friends there.
If... | The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100) β the quantity of friends Petya invited to the party. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers: the *i*-th number is *p**i* β the number of a friend who gave a gift to friend number *i*. It is guaranteed that each friend received exactly one gift.... | Print *n* space-separated integers: the *i*-th number should equal the number of the friend who gave a gift to friend number *i*. | [
"4\n2 3 4 1\n",
"3\n1 3 2\n",
"2\n1 2\n"
] | [
"4 1 2 3\n",
"1 3 2\n",
"1 2\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\n2 3 4 1",
"output": "4 1 2 3"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3 2",
"output": "1 3 2"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 3 2 6 4 5 7 9 8 10",
"output": "1 3 2 5 6 4 7 9 8 10"
},
{
"input"... | 1,686,317,503 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 101 | 92 | 0 | n = int(input())
a = list(map(int,input().strip().split()))
s = [0] * n
for i in range(n):
s[a[i]-1] = i+1
print(*s,sep= " ") | Title: Presents
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Little Petya very much likes gifts. Recently he has received a new laptop as a New Year gift from his mother. He immediately decided to give it to somebody else as what can be more pleasant than giving somebody gifts. And on t... | ```python
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int,input().strip().split()))
s = [0] * n
for i in range(n):
s[a[i]-1] = i+1
print(*s,sep= " ")
``` | 3 | |
318 | A | Even Odds | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"math"
] | null | null | Being a nonconformist, Volodya is displeased with the current state of things, particularly with the order of natural numbers (natural number is positive integer number). He is determined to rearrange them. But there are too many natural numbers, so Volodya decided to start with the first *n*. He writes down the follow... | The only line of input contains integers *n* and *k* (1<=β€<=*k*<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=1012).
Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier. | Print the number that will stand at the position number *k* after Volodya's manipulations. | [
"10 3\n",
"7 7\n"
] | [
"5",
"6"
] | In the first sample Volodya's sequence will look like this: {1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10}. The third place in the sequence is therefore occupied by the number 5. | 500 | [
{
"input": "10 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "7 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "7 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "8 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "8 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "8 4",
"output... | 1,695,221,230 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 25 | 62 | 0 | n,k=map(int,input().split())
if n&1:
if k<=(n//2+1):
print(2*(k)-1)
else:
k-=(n//2+1)
print(2*k)
else:
if k<=n//2:
print(2*k-1)
else:
k-=n//2
print(2*k)
| Title: Even Odds
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Being a nonconformist, Volodya is displeased with the current state of things, particularly with the order of natural numbers (natural number is positive integer number). He is determined to rearrange them. But there are too ... | ```python
n,k=map(int,input().split())
if n&1:
if k<=(n//2+1):
print(2*(k)-1)
else:
k-=(n//2+1)
print(2*k)
else:
if k<=n//2:
print(2*k-1)
else:
k-=n//2
print(2*k)
``` | 3 | |
959 | B | Mahmoud and Ehab and the message | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"dsu",
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Mahmoud wants to send a message to his friend Ehab. Their language consists of *n* words numbered from 1 to *n*. Some words have the same meaning so there are *k* groups of words such that all the words in some group have the same meaning.
Mahmoud knows that the *i*-th word can be sent with cost *a**i*. For each word ... | The first line of input contains integers *n*, *k* and *m* (1<=β€<=*k*<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=105,<=1<=β€<=*m*<=β€<=105)Β β the number of words in their language, the number of groups of words, and the number of words in Mahmoud's message respectively.
The second line contains *n* strings consisting of lowercase English letters of l... | The only line should contain the minimum cost to send the message after replacing some words (maybe none) with some words of the same meaning. | [
"5 4 4\ni loser am the second\n100 1 1 5 10\n1 1\n1 3\n2 2 5\n1 4\ni am the second\n",
"5 4 4\ni loser am the second\n100 20 1 5 10\n1 1\n1 3\n2 2 5\n1 4\ni am the second\n"
] | [
"107",
"116"
] | In the first sample, Mahmoud should replace the word "second" with the word "loser" because it has less cost so the cost will be 100+1+5+1=107.
In the second sample, Mahmoud shouldn't do any replacement so the cost will be 100+1+5+10=116. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5 4 4\ni loser am the second\n100 1 1 5 10\n1 1\n1 3\n2 2 5\n1 4\ni am the second",
"output": "107"
},
{
"input": "5 4 4\ni loser am the second\n100 20 1 5 10\n1 1\n1 3\n2 2 5\n1 4\ni am the second",
"output": "116"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1\na\n1000000000\n1 1\na",
"output": ... | 1,643,789,648 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 22 | 405 | 21,299,200 | n,k,m=map(int,input().split())
s=[*input().split()]
a=[*map(int,input().split())]
z=[0]*k
x={}
for i in range(k):
q,*w=map(int,input().split())
o=10**9
for j in w:
o=min(o,a[j-1])
for j in w:
x[s[j-1]]=o
h=0
g=[*input().split()]
for i in g:
h+=x[i]
print(h) | Title: Mahmoud and Ehab and the message
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Mahmoud wants to send a message to his friend Ehab. Their language consists of *n* words numbered from 1 to *n*. Some words have the same meaning so there are *k* groups of words such that all the words... | ```python
n,k,m=map(int,input().split())
s=[*input().split()]
a=[*map(int,input().split())]
z=[0]*k
x={}
for i in range(k):
q,*w=map(int,input().split())
o=10**9
for j in w:
o=min(o,a[j-1])
for j in w:
x[s[j-1]]=o
h=0
g=[*input().split()]
for i in g:
h+=x[i]
print(h)
... | 3 | |
703 | A | Mishka and Game | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Mishka is a little polar bear. As known, little bears loves spending their free time playing dice for chocolates. Once in a wonderful sunny morning, walking around blocks of ice, Mishka met her friend Chris, and they started playing the game.
Rules of the game are very simple: at first number of rounds *n* is defined.... | The first line of the input contains single integer *n* *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100)Β β the number of game rounds.
The next *n* lines contains rounds description. *i*-th of them contains pair of integers *m**i* and *c**i* (1<=β€<=*m**i*,<=<=*c**i*<=β€<=6)Β β values on dice upper face after Mishka's and Chris' throws in *i*-th ... | If Mishka is the winner of the game, print "Mishka" (without quotes) in the only line.
If Chris is the winner of the game, print "Chris" (without quotes) in the only line.
If the result of the game is draw, print "Friendship is magic!^^" (without quotes) in the only line. | [
"3\n3 5\n2 1\n4 2\n",
"2\n6 1\n1 6\n",
"3\n1 5\n3 3\n2 2\n"
] | [
"Mishka",
"Friendship is magic!^^",
"Chris"
] | In the first sample case Mishka loses the first round, but wins second and third rounds and thus she is the winner of the game.
In the second sample case Mishka wins the first round, Chris wins the second round, and the game ends with draw with score 1:1.
In the third sample case Chris wins the first round, but there... | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n3 5\n2 1\n4 2",
"output": "Mishka"
},
{
"input": "2\n6 1\n1 6",
"output": "Friendship is magic!^^"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 5\n3 3\n2 2",
"output": "Chris"
},
{
"input": "6\n4 1\n4 2\n5 3\n5 1\n5 3\n4 1",
"output": "Mishka"
},
{
"input": "8\n2 4\n1 4\n1 ... | 1,693,201,431 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 69 | 77 | 0 | n=int(input())
mishka=0
chris=0
for i in range(n):
mi,ci=map(int,input().split())
if mi>ci:
mishka+=1
elif ci>mi:
chris+=1
if mishka> chris:
print("Mishka")
elif chris>mishka:
print("Chris")
else:
print("Friendship is magic!^^")
| Title: Mishka and Game
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Mishka is a little polar bear. As known, little bears loves spending their free time playing dice for chocolates. Once in a wonderful sunny morning, walking around blocks of ice, Mishka met her friend Chris, and they st... | ```python
n=int(input())
mishka=0
chris=0
for i in range(n):
mi,ci=map(int,input().split())
if mi>ci:
mishka+=1
elif ci>mi:
chris+=1
if mishka> chris:
print("Mishka")
elif chris>mishka:
print("Chris")
else:
print("Friendship is magic!^^")
``` | 3 | |
6 | A | Triangle | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"brute force",
"geometry"
] | A. Triangle | 2 | 64 | Johnny has a younger sister Anne, who is very clever and smart. As she came home from the kindergarten, she told his brother about the task that her kindergartener asked her to solve. The task was just to construct a triangle out of four sticks of different colours. Naturally, one of the sticks is extra. It is not allo... | The first line of the input contains four space-separated positive integer numbers not exceeding 100 β lengthes of the sticks. | Output TRIANGLE if it is possible to construct a non-degenerate triangle. Output SEGMENT if the first case cannot take place and it is possible to construct a degenerate triangle. Output IMPOSSIBLE if it is impossible to construct any triangle. Remember that you are to use three sticks. It is not allowed to break the s... | [
"4 2 1 3\n",
"7 2 2 4\n",
"3 5 9 1\n"
] | [
"TRIANGLE\n",
"SEGMENT\n",
"IMPOSSIBLE\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "4 2 1 3",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "7 2 2 4",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "3 5 9 1",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "3 1 5 1",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "10 10 10 10",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "11 ... | 1,622,107,131 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 83 | 124 | 0 | w, x, y, z = [int(w) for w in input().split()]
a=[]
b=[]
c=[]
d=[]
e=[]
a.append(w)
a.append(x)
a.append(y)
b.append(w)
b.append(x)
b.append(z)
c.append(w)
c.append(y)
c.append(z)
d.append(x)
d.append(y)
d.append(z)
a.sort()
b.sort()
c.sort()
d.sort()
if a[0]+a[1]>a[2]:
e.append("T")
if a[0]... | Title: Triangle
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
Johnny has a younger sister Anne, who is very clever and smart. As she came home from the kindergarten, she told his brother about the task that her kindergartener asked her to solve. The task was just to construct a triangle out o... | ```python
w, x, y, z = [int(w) for w in input().split()]
a=[]
b=[]
c=[]
d=[]
e=[]
a.append(w)
a.append(x)
a.append(y)
b.append(w)
b.append(x)
b.append(z)
c.append(w)
c.append(y)
c.append(z)
d.append(x)
d.append(y)
d.append(z)
a.sort()
b.sort()
c.sort()
d.sort()
if a[0]+a[1]>a[2]:
e.append("T"... | 3.969 |
32 | B | Borze | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"expression parsing",
"implementation"
] | B. Borze | 2 | 256 | Ternary numeric notation is quite popular in Berland. To telegraph the ternary number the Borze alphabet is used. Digit 0 is transmitted as Β«.Β», 1 as Β«-.Β» and 2 as Β«--Β». You are to decode the Borze code, i.e. to find out the ternary number given its representation in Borze alphabet. | The first line contains a number in Borze code. The length of the string is between 1 and 200 characters. It's guaranteed that the given string is a valid Borze code of some ternary number (this number can have leading zeroes). | Output the decoded ternary number. It can have leading zeroes. | [
".-.--\n",
"--.\n",
"-..-.--\n"
] | [
"012",
"20",
"1012"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": ".-.--",
"output": "012"
},
{
"input": "--.",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "-..-.--",
"output": "1012"
},
{
"input": "---..",
"output": "210"
},
{
"input": "..--.---..",
"output": "0020210"
},
{
"input": "-.....----.",
"output": "1000022... | 1,675,584,651 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 92 | 0 | s = input()
res = ''
while s:
if s[0] == '.':
res += "0"
s = s[1:]
elif s[:2] == '-.':
res += "1"
s = s[2:]
elif s[:2] == '--':
res += "2"
s = s[2:]
print(res) | Title: Borze
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Ternary numeric notation is quite popular in Berland. To telegraph the ternary number the Borze alphabet is used. Digit 0 is transmitted as Β«.Β», 1 as Β«-.Β» and 2 as Β«--Β». You are to decode the Borze code, i.e. to find out the ternary ... | ```python
s = input()
res = ''
while s:
if s[0] == '.':
res += "0"
s = s[1:]
elif s[:2] == '-.':
res += "1"
s = s[2:]
elif s[:2] == '--':
res += "2"
s = s[2:]
print(res)
``` | 3.977 |
620 | A | Professor GukiZ's Robot | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Professor GukiZ makes a new robot. The robot are in the point with coordinates (*x*1,<=*y*1) and should go to the point (*x*2,<=*y*2). In a single step the robot can change any of its coordinates (maybe both of them) by one (decrease or increase). So the robot can move in one of the 8 directions. Find the minimal numbe... | The first line contains two integers *x*1,<=*y*1 (<=-<=109<=β€<=*x*1,<=*y*1<=β€<=109) β the start position of the robot.
The second line contains two integers *x*2,<=*y*2 (<=-<=109<=β€<=*x*2,<=*y*2<=β€<=109) β the finish position of the robot. | Print the only integer *d* β the minimal number of steps to get the finish position. | [
"0 0\n4 5\n",
"3 4\n6 1\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"3\n"
] | In the first example robot should increase both of its coordinates by one four times, so it will be in position (4,β4). After that robot should simply increase its *y* coordinate and get the finish position.
In the second example robot should simultaneously increase *x* coordinate and decrease *y* coordinate by one th... | 0 | [
{
"input": "0 0\n4 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n6 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "0 0\n4 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n-3 -5",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "-1 -1\n-10 100",
"output": "101"
},
{
"input": "1 -1\n100 -100",
"output":... | 1,453,776,453 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 75 | 62 | 0 | x1, y1 = map(int, input().split())
x2, y2 = map(int, input().split())
z1, z2 = abs(x1 - x2), abs(y1 - y2)
print(max(z1, z2))
| Title: Professor GukiZ's Robot
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Professor GukiZ makes a new robot. The robot are in the point with coordinates (*x*1,<=*y*1) and should go to the point (*x*2,<=*y*2). In a single step the robot can change any of its coordinates (maybe both of ... | ```python
x1, y1 = map(int, input().split())
x2, y2 = map(int, input().split())
z1, z2 = abs(x1 - x2), abs(y1 - y2)
print(max(z1, z2))
``` | 3 | |
90 | B | African Crossword | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | B. African Crossword | 2 | 256 | An African crossword is a rectangular table *n*<=Γ<=*m* in size. Each cell of the table contains exactly one letter. This table (it is also referred to as grid) contains some encrypted word that needs to be decoded.
To solve the crossword you should cross out all repeated letters in rows and columns. In other words, a... | The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=β€<=*n*,<=*m*<=β€<=100). Next *n* lines contain *m* lowercase Latin letters each. That is the crossword grid. | Print the encrypted word on a single line. It is guaranteed that the answer consists of at least one letter. | [
"3 3\ncba\nbcd\ncbc\n",
"5 5\nfcofd\nooedo\nafaoa\nrdcdf\neofsf\n"
] | [
"abcd",
"codeforces"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "3 3\ncba\nbcd\ncbc",
"output": "abcd"
},
{
"input": "5 5\nfcofd\nooedo\nafaoa\nrdcdf\neofsf",
"output": "codeforces"
},
{
"input": "4 4\nusah\nusha\nhasu\nsuha",
"output": "ahhasusu"
},
{
"input": "7 5\naabcd\neffgh\niijkk\nlmnoo\npqqrs\nttuvw\nxxyyz",
"output... | 1,674,135,521 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 43 | 92 | 0 | def row_col_count(grid,n,m):
row_count = {}
col_count = {}
for row in range(n):
for col in range(m):
if (row,grid[row][col]) not in row_count:
row_count[(row,grid[row][col])] = 1
else:
row_count[(row,grid[row][col])] += 1
... | Title: African Crossword
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
An African crossword is a rectangular table *n*<=Γ<=*m* in size. Each cell of the table contains exactly one letter. This table (it is also referred to as grid) contains some encrypted word that needs to be decoded.
To s... | ```python
def row_col_count(grid,n,m):
row_count = {}
col_count = {}
for row in range(n):
for col in range(m):
if (row,grid[row][col]) not in row_count:
row_count[(row,grid[row][col])] = 1
else:
row_count[(row,grid[row][col])] += 1
... | 3.977 |
731 | A | Night at the Museum | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Grigoriy, like the hero of one famous comedy film, found a job as a night security guard at the museum. At first night he received embosser and was to take stock of the whole exposition.
Embosser is a special devise that allows to "print" the text of a plastic tape. Text is printed sequentially, character by character... | The only line of input contains the name of some exhibitΒ β the non-empty string consisting of no more than 100 characters. It's guaranteed that the string consists of only lowercase English letters. | Print one integerΒ β the minimum number of rotations of the wheel, required to print the name given in the input. | [
"zeus\n",
"map\n",
"ares\n"
] | [
"18\n",
"35\n",
"34\n"
] | To print the string from the first sample it would be optimal to perform the following sequence of rotations:
1. from 'a' to 'z' (1 rotation counterclockwise), 1. from 'z' to 'e' (5 clockwise rotations), 1. from 'e' to 'u' (10 rotations counterclockwise), 1. from 'u' to 's' (2 counterclockwise rotations). | 500 | [
{
"input": "zeus",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "map",
"output": "35"
},
{
"input": "ares",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "l",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuv",
"... | 1,674,781,105 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 44 | 62 | 0 | s=input()
som=0
res=ord(s[0])-ord("a")
som+=min(res,26-res)
for i in range(len(s)-1):
res=abs(ord(s[i+1])-ord(s[i]))
som+=min(res,26-res)
print(som) | Title: Night at the Museum
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Grigoriy, like the hero of one famous comedy film, found a job as a night security guard at the museum. At first night he received embosser and was to take stock of the whole exposition.
Embosser is a special devis... | ```python
s=input()
som=0
res=ord(s[0])-ord("a")
som+=min(res,26-res)
for i in range(len(s)-1):
res=abs(ord(s[i+1])-ord(s[i]))
som+=min(res,26-res)
print(som)
``` | 3 | |
312 | A | Whose sentence is it? | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | One day, liouzhou_101 got a chat record of Freda and Rainbow. Out of curiosity, he wanted to know which sentences were said by Freda, and which were said by Rainbow. According to his experience, he thought that Freda always said "lala." at the end of her sentences, while Rainbow always said "miao." at the beginning of ... | The first line of the input contains an integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=10), number of sentences in the chat record. Each of the next *n* lines contains a sentence. A sentence is a string that contains only Latin letters (A-Z, a-z), underline (_), comma (,), point (.) and space ( ). Its length doesnβt exceed 100. | For each sentence, output "Freda's" if the sentence was said by Freda, "Rainbow's" if the sentence was said by Rainbow, or "OMG>.< I don't know!" if liouzhou_101 canβt recognize whose sentence it is. He canβt recognize a sentence if it begins with "miao." and ends with "lala.", or satisfies neither of the conditi... | [
"5\nI will go to play with you lala.\nwow, welcome.\nmiao.lala.\nmiao.\nmiao .\n"
] | [
"Freda's\nOMG>.< I don't know!\nOMG>.< I don't know!\nRainbow's\nOMG>.< I don't know!\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\nI will go to play with you lala.\nwow, welcome.\nmiao.lala.\nmiao.\nmiao .",
"output": "Freda's\nOMG>.< I don't know!\nOMG>.< I don't know!\nRainbow's\nOMG>.< I don't know!"
},
{
"input": "10\nLpAEKiHVJrzSZqBVSSyY\nYECGBlala.\nUZeGpeM.UCwiHmmA\nqt_,.b_.LSwJtJ.\nFAnXZtHlala.\nmiao.iape... | 1,639,996,979 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 36 | 46 | 0 | n=int(input())
for i in range(n):
s=input()
# a=s.split(' ')
if(len(s)<5):
print("OMG>.< I don't know!")
continue
ans=0
if(s[:5]=='miao.'):
ans+=1
if(s[-5:]=='lala.'):
ans+=2
if(ans==1):
print("Rainbow's")
elif(ans==2):
print("Freda's")
else:
print("OMG>.< I don't know!")
| Title: Whose sentence is it?
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day, liouzhou_101 got a chat record of Freda and Rainbow. Out of curiosity, he wanted to know which sentences were said by Freda, and which were said by Rainbow. According to his experience, he thought that Fr... | ```python
n=int(input())
for i in range(n):
s=input()
# a=s.split(' ')
if(len(s)<5):
print("OMG>.< I don't know!")
continue
ans=0
if(s[:5]=='miao.'):
ans+=1
if(s[-5:]=='lala.'):
ans+=2
if(ans==1):
print("Rainbow's")
elif(ans==2):
print("Freda's")
else:
print("OMG>.< I don't k... | 3 | |
96 | A | Football | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Football | 2 | 256 | Petya loves football very much. One day, as he was watching a football match, he was writing the players' current positions on a piece of paper. To simplify the situation he depicted it as a string consisting of zeroes and ones. A zero corresponds to players of one team; a one corresponds to players of another team. If... | The first input line contains a non-empty string consisting of characters "0" and "1", which represents players. The length of the string does not exceed 100 characters. There's at least one player from each team present on the field. | Print "YES" if the situation is dangerous. Otherwise, print "NO". | [
"001001\n",
"1000000001\n"
] | [
"NO\n",
"YES\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "001001",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1000000001",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "00100110111111101",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "11110111111111111",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "01",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10100101",
"outp... | 1,675,360,784 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 44 | 92 | 0 | new_str_input = input()
tmp = new_str_input[0]
if 1 <= len(new_str_input) <= 100:
if "0" in new_str_input and "1" in new_str_input:
for i in range(0, len(new_str_input)-1):
if i < len(new_str_input):
if new_str_input[i] == new_str_input[i+1]:
tmp += new_str_in... | Title: Football
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Petya loves football very much. One day, as he was watching a football match, he was writing the players' current positions on a piece of paper. To simplify the situation he depicted it as a string consisting of zeroes and ones. A... | ```python
new_str_input = input()
tmp = new_str_input[0]
if 1 <= len(new_str_input) <= 100:
if "0" in new_str_input and "1" in new_str_input:
for i in range(0, len(new_str_input)-1):
if i < len(new_str_input):
if new_str_input[i] == new_str_input[i+1]:
tmp += ... | 3.977 |
858 | A | k-rounding | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"brute force",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | For a given positive integer *n* denote its *k*-rounding as the minimum positive integer *x*, such that *x* ends with *k* or more zeros in base 10 and is divisible by *n*.
For example, 4-rounding of 375 is 375Β·80<==<=30000. 30000 is the minimum integer such that it ends with 4 or more zeros and is divisible by 375.
W... | The only line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=109, 0<=β€<=*k*<=β€<=8). | Print the *k*-rounding of *n*. | [
"375 4\n",
"10000 1\n",
"38101 0\n",
"123456789 8\n"
] | [
"30000\n",
"10000\n",
"38101\n",
"12345678900000000\n"
] | none | 750 | [
{
"input": "375 4",
"output": "30000"
},
{
"input": "10000 1",
"output": "10000"
},
{
"input": "38101 0",
"output": "38101"
},
{
"input": "123456789 8",
"output": "12345678900000000"
},
{
"input": "1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 0",
"output":... | 1,512,750,015 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 96 | 62 | 5,529,600 | import sys
def gcd(a, b):
if b:
return gcd(b, a % b)
else:
return a
for line in sys.stdin:
n, k = [int(x) for x in line.strip().split()]
i = 10 ** k
b = i % n
c = gcd(b,n)
c = n // c
print(c * i)
| Title: k-rounding
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
For a given positive integer *n* denote its *k*-rounding as the minimum positive integer *x*, such that *x* ends with *k* or more zeros in base 10 and is divisible by *n*.
For example, 4-rounding of 375 is 375Β·80<==<=30000.... | ```python
import sys
def gcd(a, b):
if b:
return gcd(b, a % b)
else:
return a
for line in sys.stdin:
n, k = [int(x) for x in line.strip().split()]
i = 10 ** k
b = i % n
c = gcd(b,n)
c = n // c
print(c * i)
``` | 3 | |
733 | A | Grasshopper And the String | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | One day, the Grasshopper was jumping on the lawn and found a piece of paper with a string. Grasshopper became interested what is the minimum jump ability he should have in order to be able to reach the far end of the string, jumping only on vowels of the English alphabet. Jump ability is the maximum possible length of ... | The first line contains non-empty string consisting of capital English letters. It is guaranteed that the length of the string does not exceed 100. | Print single integer *a*Β β the minimum jump ability of the Grasshopper (in the number of symbols) that is needed to overcome the given string, jumping only on vowels. | [
"ABABBBACFEYUKOTT\n",
"AAA\n"
] | [
"4",
"1"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "ABABBBACFEYUKOTT",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "AAA",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "A",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "B",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "AEYUIOAEIYAEOUIYOEIUYEAOIUEOEAYOEIUYAEOUIYEOIKLMJNHGTRWSDZXCVBNMHGFDSXVWRTPPPLKMNBXIUOIUOIUOIUOOIU",
... | 1,557,288,232 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 70 | 124 | 0 | l = list(input())
v = ['A', 'E', 'I', 'O', 'U', 'Y']
m = 0
last = -1
for i in range(len(l)):
if l[i] in v:
m = max(m, i - last)
last = i
print(max(m, len(l) - last)) | Title: Grasshopper And the String
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day, the Grasshopper was jumping on the lawn and found a piece of paper with a string. Grasshopper became interested what is the minimum jump ability he should have in order to be able to reach the far en... | ```python
l = list(input())
v = ['A', 'E', 'I', 'O', 'U', 'Y']
m = 0
last = -1
for i in range(len(l)):
if l[i] in v:
m = max(m, i - last)
last = i
print(max(m, len(l) - last))
``` | 3 | |
757 | A | Gotta Catch Em' All! | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Bash wants to become a Pokemon master one day. Although he liked a lot of Pokemon, he has always been fascinated by Bulbasaur the most. Soon, things started getting serious and his fascination turned into an obsession. Since he is too young to go out and catch Bulbasaur, he came up with his own way of catching a Bulbas... | Input contains a single line containing a string *s* (1<=<=β€<=<=|*s*|<=<=β€<=<=105)Β β the text on the front page of the newspaper without spaces and punctuation marks. |*s*| is the length of the string *s*.
The string *s* contains lowercase and uppercase English letters, i.e. . | Output a single integer, the answer to the problem. | [
"Bulbbasaur\n",
"F\n",
"aBddulbasaurrgndgbualdBdsagaurrgndbb\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"0\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first case, you could pick: Bulbbasaur.
In the second case, there is no way to pick even a single Bulbasaur.
In the third case, you can rearrange the string to BulbasaurBulbasauraddrgndgddgargndbb to get two words "Bulbasaur". | 500 | [
{
"input": "Bulbbasaur",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "F",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "aBddulbasaurrgndgbualdBdsagaurrgndbb",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "BBBBBBBBBBbbbbbbbbbbuuuuuuuuuullllllllllssssssssssaaaaaaaaaarrrrrrrrrr",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "BBBBBBB... | 1,658,907,650 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 107 | 77 | 2,867,200 | # Bulbasaur
c = input()
B = 0
u = 0
l = 0
b = 0
a = 0
s = 0
r = 0
for i in c:
if i == 'B':
B += 1
if i == 'u':
u += 1
if i == 'l':
l += 1
if i == 'b':
b += 1
if i == 'a':
a += 1
if i == 's':
s += 1
if i == 'r':
r... | Title: Gotta Catch Em' All!
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Bash wants to become a Pokemon master one day. Although he liked a lot of Pokemon, he has always been fascinated by Bulbasaur the most. Soon, things started getting serious and his fascination turned into an obsess... | ```python
# Bulbasaur
c = input()
B = 0
u = 0
l = 0
b = 0
a = 0
s = 0
r = 0
for i in c:
if i == 'B':
B += 1
if i == 'u':
u += 1
if i == 'l':
l += 1
if i == 'b':
b += 1
if i == 'a':
a += 1
if i == 's':
s += 1
if i == 'r':
... | 3 | |
940 | B | Our Tanya is Crying Out Loud | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"dp",
"greedy"
] | null | null | Right now she actually isn't. But she will be, if you don't solve this problem.
You are given integers *n*, *k*, *A* and *B*. There is a number *x*, which is initially equal to *n*. You are allowed to perform two types of operations:
1. Subtract 1 from *x*. This operation costs you *A* coins. 1. Divide *x* by *k*.... | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=2Β·109).
The second line contains a single integer *k* (1<=β€<=*k*<=β€<=2Β·109).
The third line contains a single integer *A* (1<=β€<=*A*<=β€<=2Β·109).
The fourth line contains a single integer *B* (1<=β€<=*B*<=β€<=2Β·109). | Output a single integerΒ β the minimum amount of coins you have to pay to make *x* equal to 1. | [
"9\n2\n3\n1\n",
"5\n5\n2\n20\n",
"19\n3\n4\n2\n"
] | [
"6\n",
"8\n",
"12\n"
] | In the first testcase, the optimal strategy is as follows:
- Subtract 1 from *x* (9βββ8) paying 3 coins. - Divide *x* by 2 (8βββ4) paying 1 coin. - Divide *x* by 2 (4βββ2) paying 1 coin. - Divide *x* by 2 (2βββ1) paying 1 coin.
The total cost is 6 coins.
In the second test case the optimal strategy is to subtra... | 1,250 | [
{
"input": "9\n2\n3\n1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5\n5\n2\n20",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "19\n3\n4\n2",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "1845999546\n999435865\n1234234\n2323423",
"output": "1044857680578777"
},
{
"input": "1604353664\n1604353665\n9993432\n1",
... | 1,562,610,064 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 58 | 124 | 0 | def tanya(n, k, a, b):
if k == 1:
return (n - 1) * a
s = 0
while n > 1:
if n % k != 0 and n < k:
s += a * (n - 1)
n -= n - 1
elif n % k != 0:
s += (a * (n % k))
n -= n % k
elif n % k == 0:
s += min(b, (n ... | Title: Our Tanya is Crying Out Loud
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Right now she actually isn't. But she will be, if you don't solve this problem.
You are given integers *n*, *k*, *A* and *B*. There is a number *x*, which is initially equal to *n*. You are allowed to perf... | ```python
def tanya(n, k, a, b):
if k == 1:
return (n - 1) * a
s = 0
while n > 1:
if n % k != 0 and n < k:
s += a * (n - 1)
n -= n - 1
elif n % k != 0:
s += (a * (n % k))
n -= n % k
elif n % k == 0:
s += ... | 3 | |
102 | B | Sum of Digits | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | B. Sum of Digits | 2 | 265 | Having watched the last Harry Potter film, little Gerald also decided to practice magic. He found in his father's magical book a spell that turns any number in the sum of its digits. At the moment Gerald learned that, he came across a number *n*. How many times can Gerald put a spell on it until the number becomes one-... | The first line contains the only integer *n* (0<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=10100000). It is guaranteed that *n* doesn't contain any leading zeroes. | Print the number of times a number can be replaced by the sum of its digits until it only contains one digit. | [
"0\n",
"10\n",
"991\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"1\n",
"3\n"
] | In the first sample the number already is one-digit β Herald can't cast a spell.
The second test contains number 10. After one casting of a spell it becomes 1, and here the process is completed. Thus, Gerald can only cast the spell once.
The third test contains number 991. As one casts a spell the following transform... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "991",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "99",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "123456789",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "32",
"output... | 1,695,453,646 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 51 | 498 | 102,400 | def sum_of_digits(number):
number_str = str(number)
digit_sum = 0
for char in number_str:
digit_sum += int(char)
return digit_sum
count = 0
num = int(input())
result = num
while(result>9):
result = sum_of_digits(result)
count +=1
print(count)
#print(f"The sum of th... | Title: Sum of Digits
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 265 megabytes
Problem Description:
Having watched the last Harry Potter film, little Gerald also decided to practice magic. He found in his father's magical book a spell that turns any number in the sum of its digits. At the moment Gerald learned that, he came... | ```python
def sum_of_digits(number):
number_str = str(number)
digit_sum = 0
for char in number_str:
digit_sum += int(char)
return digit_sum
count = 0
num = int(input())
result = num
while(result>9):
result = sum_of_digits(result)
count +=1
print(count)
#print(f"The... | 3.875316 |
560 | A | Currency System in Geraldion | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | A magic island Geraldion, where Gerald lives, has its own currency system. It uses banknotes of several values. But the problem is, the system is not perfect and sometimes it happens that Geraldionians cannot express a certain sum of money with any set of banknotes. Of course, they can use any number of banknotes of ea... | The first line contains number *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=1000) β the number of values of the banknotes that used in Geraldion.
The second line contains *n* distinct space-separated numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=106) β the values of the banknotes. | Print a single line β the minimum unfortunate sum. If there are no unfortunate sums, print <=-<=1. | [
"5\n1 2 3 4 5\n"
] | [
"-1\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n371054 506438 397130 1 766759 208409 769264 549213 641270 771837",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10\n635370 154890 909382 220996 276501 716105 538714 140162 171960 271264",
"o... | 1,619,480,120 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 16 | 77 | 0 | n = int(input())
b=input().split()
a = list(map(int,b))
a.sort()
if(a[0]==1):
print(-1)
else:
print(1) | Title: Currency System in Geraldion
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A magic island Geraldion, where Gerald lives, has its own currency system. It uses banknotes of several values. But the problem is, the system is not perfect and sometimes it happens that Geraldionians cann... | ```python
n = int(input())
b=input().split()
a = list(map(int,b))
a.sort()
if(a[0]==1):
print(-1)
else:
print(1)
``` | 3 | |
52 | A | 123-sequence | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | A. 123-sequence | 2 | 256 | There is a given sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, where every number is from 1 to 3 inclusively. You have to replace the minimum number of numbers in it so that all the numbers in the sequence are equal to each other. | The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=106). The second line contains a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=3). | Print the minimum number of replacements needed to be performed to make all the numbers in the sequence equal. | [
"9\n1 3 2 2 2 1 1 2 3\n"
] | [
"5\n"
] | In the example all the numbers equal to 1 and 3 should be replaced by 2. | 500 | [
{
"input": "9\n1 3 2 2 2 1 1 2 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6\n3 3 2 2 1 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "12\n3 1 3 1 2 1 3 2 2 1 2 1",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "15\n3 2 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 3 3 1 2 3 2",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1",
"output": "1"
... | 1,659,260,306 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 23 | 842 | 14,438,400 | # n = int(input())
# cont = [int(item) for item in input().split(' ')]
# num = {}
#
# for item in cont:
# num[item] += 1
#
# st = {num[1], num[2], num[3]}
# print(st[0] + st[1])
n = int(input())
cont = [0, 0, 0]
for it in [int(item) for item in input().split(' ')]:
cont[it - 1] += 1
cont.sort()... | Title: 123-sequence
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
There is a given sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, where every number is from 1 to 3 inclusively. You have to replace the minimum number of numbers in it so that all the numbers in the sequence are equal to each... | ```python
# n = int(input())
# cont = [int(item) for item in input().split(' ')]
# num = {}
#
# for item in cont:
# num[item] += 1
#
# st = {num[1], num[2], num[3]}
# print(st[0] + st[1])
n = int(input())
cont = [0, 0, 0]
for it in [int(item) for item in input().split(' ')]:
cont[it - 1] += 1
c... | 3.762606 |
160 | A | Twins | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"greedy",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Imagine that you have a twin brother or sister. Having another person that looks exactly like you seems very unusual. It's hard to say if having something of an alter ego is good or bad. And if you do have a twin, then you very well know what it's like.
Now let's imagine a typical morning in your family. You haven't w... | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=100) β the number of coins. The second line contains a sequence of *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=β€<=*a**i*<=β€<=100) β the coins' values. All numbers are separated with spaces. | In the single line print the single number β the minimum needed number of coins. | [
"2\n3 3\n",
"3\n2 1 2\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first sample you will have to take 2 coins (you and your twin have sums equal to 6,β0 correspondingly). If you take 1 coin, you get sums 3,β3. If you take 0 coins, you get sums 0,β6. Those variants do not satisfy you as your sum should be strictly more that your twins' sum.
In the second sample one coin isn't e... | 500 | [
{
"input": "2\n3 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n4 2 2 2 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 10 1 2 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 2 3 3 1",
"output": "3"
... | 1,696,655,648 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 29 | 124 | 0 | from math import ceil, floor
num_of_coins = int(input())
coins_values = [int(x) for x in input().split(" ")]
coins_values.sort()
if (num_of_coins < 2):
print(num_of_coins)
exit()
c_sum = 0
other_sum = sum(coins_values)
num = 0
for i in range(num_of_coins -1, -1 , -1):
if (other_sum >=... | Title: Twins
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Imagine that you have a twin brother or sister. Having another person that looks exactly like you seems very unusual. It's hard to say if having something of an alter ego is good or bad. And if you do have a twin, then you very w... | ```python
from math import ceil, floor
num_of_coins = int(input())
coins_values = [int(x) for x in input().split(" ")]
coins_values.sort()
if (num_of_coins < 2):
print(num_of_coins)
exit()
c_sum = 0
other_sum = sum(coins_values)
num = 0
for i in range(num_of_coins -1, -1 , -1):
if (ot... | 3 | |
437 | C | The Child and Toy | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"graphs",
"greedy",
"sortings"
] | null | null | On Children's Day, the child got a toy from Delayyy as a present. However, the child is so naughty that he can't wait to destroy the toy.
The toy consists of *n* parts and *m* ropes. Each rope links two parts, but every pair of parts is linked by at most one rope. To split the toy, the child must remove all its parts.... | The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=β€<=*n*<=β€<=1000; 0<=β€<=*m*<=β€<=2000). The second line contains *n* integers: *v*1,<=*v*2,<=...,<=*v**n* (0<=β€<=*v**i*<=β€<=105). Then followed *m* lines, each line contains two integers *x**i* and *y**i*, representing a rope from part *x**i* to part *y**i* (1<=β€<=*x**... | Output the minimum total energy the child should spend to remove all *n* parts of the toy. | [
"4 3\n10 20 30 40\n1 4\n1 2\n2 3\n",
"4 4\n100 100 100 100\n1 2\n2 3\n2 4\n3 4\n",
"7 10\n40 10 20 10 20 80 40\n1 5\n4 7\n4 5\n5 2\n5 7\n6 4\n1 6\n1 3\n4 3\n1 4\n"
] | [
"40\n",
"400\n",
"160\n"
] | One of the optimal sequence of actions in the first sample is:
- First, remove part 3, cost of the action is 20. - Then, remove part 2, cost of the action is 10. - Next, remove part 4, cost of the action is 10. - At last, remove part 1, cost of the action is 0.
So the total energy the child paid is 20β+β10β+β10β+... | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "4 3\n10 20 30 40\n1 4\n1 2\n2 3",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n100 100 100 100\n1 2\n2 3\n2 4\n3 4",
"output": "400"
},
{
"input": "7 10\n40 10 20 10 20 80 40\n1 5\n4 7\n4 5\n5 2\n5 7\n6 4\n1 6\n1 3\n4 3\n1 4",
"output": "160"
},
{
"input": "1 0\n23333",
... | 1,670,156,648 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 29 | 31 | 0 | n,m=map(int,input().split())
ans=0
num=list(map(int,input().split()))
for i in range(m):
x,y=map(int,input().split())
ans+=min(num[x-1],num[y-1])
print(ans) | Title: The Child and Toy
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
On Children's Day, the child got a toy from Delayyy as a present. However, the child is so naughty that he can't wait to destroy the toy.
The toy consists of *n* parts and *m* ropes. Each rope links two parts, but ev... | ```python
n,m=map(int,input().split())
ans=0
num=list(map(int,input().split()))
for i in range(m):
x,y=map(int,input().split())
ans+=min(num[x-1],num[y-1])
print(ans)
``` | 3 |
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