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26
A
Almost Prime
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "number theory" ]
A. Almost Prime
2
256
A number is called almost prime if it has exactly two distinct prime divisors. For example, numbers 6, 18, 24 are almost prime, while 4, 8, 9, 42 are not. Find the amount of almost prime numbers which are between 1 and *n*, inclusive.
Input contains one integer number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3000).
Output the amount of almost prime numbers between 1 and *n*, inclusive.
[ "10\n", "21\n" ]
[ "2\n", "8\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "10", "output": "2" }, { "input": "21", "output": "8" }, { "input": "1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "4", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3", "output": "0" }, { "input": "8", "output": "1" }, ...
1,595,235,769
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
23
560
6,963,200
def multiple(i): j = i while j <= n: yield j j += i def find_factor(n): divisor = [] for i in range(1,int(n**(1/2))+1): if n%i == 0: divisor.append(i) divisor.append(n//i) return set(divisor) count = 0 n = int(input()) prime = [i for i i...
Title: Almost Prime Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: A number is called almost prime if it has exactly two distinct prime divisors. For example, numbers 6, 18, 24 are almost prime, while 4, 8, 9, 42 are not. Find the amount of almost prime numbers which are between 1 and *n*, in...
```python def multiple(i): j = i while j <= n: yield j j += i def find_factor(n): divisor = [] for i in range(1,int(n**(1/2))+1): if n%i == 0: divisor.append(i) divisor.append(n//i) return set(divisor) count = 0 n = int(input()) prime = ...
3.84703
31
A
Worms Evolution
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "implementation" ]
A. Worms Evolution
2
256
Professor Vasechkin is studying evolution of worms. Recently he put forward hypotheses that all worms evolve by division. There are *n* forms of worms. Worms of these forms have lengths *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n*. To prove his theory, professor needs to find 3 different forms that the length of the first form is equal to ...
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of worm's forms. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — lengths of worms of each form.
Output 3 distinct integers *i* *j* *k* (1<=≤<=*i*,<=*j*,<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) — such indexes of worm's forms that *a**i*<==<=*a**j*<=+<=*a**k*. If there is no such triple, output -1. If there are several solutions, output any of them. It possible that *a**j*<==<=*a**k*.
[ "5\n1 2 3 5 7\n", "5\n1 8 1 5 1\n" ]
[ "3 2 1\n", "-1\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5\n1 2 3 5 7", "output": "3 2 1" }, { "input": "5\n1 8 1 5 1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "4\n303 872 764 401", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "6\n86 402 133 524 405 610", "output": "6 4 1" }, { "input": "8\n217 779 418 895 996 473 3 22", "output":...
1,467,877,132
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
39
154
0
n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) for i in range(n): for j in range(i + 1 , n): for k in range(j + 1 , n): x = -1;y = -1;z = -1 if a[i] + a[j] == a[k]: x, y, z = k, i, j elif a[k] + a[j] == a[i]: x, y, z = i, k, j ...
Title: Worms Evolution Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Professor Vasechkin is studying evolution of worms. Recently he put forward hypotheses that all worms evolve by division. There are *n* forms of worms. Worms of these forms have lengths *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n*. To prove his...
```python n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) for i in range(n): for j in range(i + 1 , n): for k in range(j + 1 , n): x = -1;y = -1;z = -1 if a[i] + a[j] == a[k]: x, y, z = k, i, j elif a[k] + a[j] == a[i]: x, y, z = i, k,...
3.9615
271
A
Beautiful Year
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force" ]
null
null
It seems like the year of 2013 came only yesterday. Do you know a curious fact? The year of 2013 is the first year after the old 1987 with only distinct digits. Now you are suggested to solve the following problem: given a year number, find the minimum year number which is strictly larger than the given one and has on...
The single line contains integer *y* (1000<=≤<=*y*<=≤<=9000) — the year number.
Print a single integer — the minimum year number that is strictly larger than *y* and all it's digits are distinct. It is guaranteed that the answer exists.
[ "1987\n", "2013\n" ]
[ "2013\n", "2014\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1987", "output": "2013" }, { "input": "2013", "output": "2014" }, { "input": "1000", "output": "1023" }, { "input": "1001", "output": "1023" }, { "input": "1234", "output": "1235" }, { "input": "5555", "output": "5601" }, { "inp...
1,693,013,628
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
27
92
0
num = int(input()) num += 1 while True: if (len(set(str(num))) == len(str(num))): break else: num += 1 print(num)
Title: Beautiful Year Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: It seems like the year of 2013 came only yesterday. Do you know a curious fact? The year of 2013 is the first year after the old 1987 with only distinct digits. Now you are suggested to solve the following problem: give...
```python num = int(input()) num += 1 while True: if (len(set(str(num))) == len(str(num))): break else: num += 1 print(num) ```
3
202
A
LLPS
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "binary search", "bitmasks", "brute force", "greedy", "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
This problem's actual name, "Lexicographically Largest Palindromic Subsequence" is too long to fit into the page headline. You are given string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters only. Find its lexicographically largest palindromic subsequence. We'll call a non-empty string *s*[*p*1*p*2... *p**k*] = *s**p*1*...
The only input line contains a non-empty string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters only. Its length does not exceed 10.
Print the lexicographically largest palindromic subsequence of string *s*.
[ "radar\n", "bowwowwow\n", "codeforces\n", "mississipp\n" ]
[ "rr\n", "wwwww\n", "s\n", "ssss\n" ]
Among all distinct subsequences of string "radar" the following ones are palindromes: "a", "d", "r", "aa", "rr", "ada", "rar", "rdr", "raar" and "radar". The lexicographically largest of them is "rr".
500
[ { "input": "radar", "output": "rr" }, { "input": "bowwowwow", "output": "wwwww" }, { "input": "codeforces", "output": "s" }, { "input": "mississipp", "output": "ssss" }, { "input": "tourist", "output": "u" }, { "input": "romka", "output": "r" }, ...
1,592,124,870
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
54
216
0
a=input() m="" ma=max(a) for i in range(len(a)): if a[i]==ma: m+=a[i] print(m)
Title: LLPS Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: This problem's actual name, "Lexicographically Largest Palindromic Subsequence" is too long to fit into the page headline. You are given string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters only. Find its lexicographically largest ...
```python a=input() m="" ma=max(a) for i in range(len(a)): if a[i]==ma: m+=a[i] print(m) ```
3
862
A
Mahmoud and Ehab and the MEX
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Dr. Evil kidnapped Mahmoud and Ehab in the evil land because of their performance in the Evil Olympiad in Informatics (EOI). He decided to give them some problems to let them go. Dr. Evil is interested in sets, He has a set of *n* integers. Dr. Evil calls a set of integers evil if the MEX of it is exactly *x*. the MEX...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *x* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 0<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=100) — the size of the set Dr. Evil owns, and the desired MEX. The second line contains *n* distinct non-negative integers not exceeding 100 that represent the set.
The only line should contain one integer — the minimal number of operations Dr. Evil should perform.
[ "5 3\n0 4 5 6 7\n", "1 0\n0\n", "5 0\n1 2 3 4 5\n" ]
[ "2\n", "1\n", "0\n" ]
For the first test case Dr. Evil should add 1 and 2 to the set performing 2 operations. For the second test case Dr. Evil should erase 0 from the set. After that, the set becomes empty, so the MEX of it is 0. In the third test case the set is already evil.
500
[ { "input": "5 3\n0 4 5 6 7", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 0\n0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5 0\n1 2 3 4 5", "output": "0" }, { "input": "10 5\n57 1 47 9 93 37 76 70 78 15", "output": "4" }, { "input": "10 5\n99 98 93 97 95 100 92 94 91 96", "output": "5" ...
1,517,735,466
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
39
62
5,632,000
def u_b(li,x,low,high): while low<=high: mid=(high+low)//2 if li[mid]<x: low=mid+1 else: high=mid-1 return low n,x=map(int,input().split()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) l.sort() index=u_b(l,x,0,n-1) print(x-index if x not in l else x-index+1)
Title: Mahmoud and Ehab and the MEX Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Dr. Evil kidnapped Mahmoud and Ehab in the evil land because of their performance in the Evil Olympiad in Informatics (EOI). He decided to give them some problems to let them go. Dr. Evil is interested in ...
```python def u_b(li,x,low,high): while low<=high: mid=(high+low)//2 if li[mid]<x: low=mid+1 else: high=mid-1 return low n,x=map(int,input().split()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) l.sort() index=u_b(l,x,0,n-1) print(x-index if x not in l else x-index+1) `...
3
525
B
Pasha and String
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "constructive algorithms", "greedy", "math", "strings" ]
null
null
Pasha got a very beautiful string *s* for his birthday, the string consists of lowercase Latin letters. The letters in the string are numbered from 1 to |*s*| from left to right, where |*s*| is the length of the given string. Pasha didn't like his present very much so he decided to change it. After his birthday Pasha ...
The first line of the input contains Pasha's string *s* of length from 2 to 2·105 characters, consisting of lowercase Latin letters. The second line contains a single integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) —  the number of days when Pasha changed his string. The third line contains *m* space-separated elements *a**i* (1<=≤<...
In the first line of the output print what Pasha's string *s* will look like after *m* days.
[ "abcdef\n1\n2\n", "vwxyz\n2\n2 2\n", "abcdef\n3\n1 2 3\n" ]
[ "aedcbf\n", "vwxyz\n", "fbdcea\n" ]
none
750
[ { "input": "abcdef\n1\n2", "output": "aedcbf" }, { "input": "vwxyz\n2\n2 2", "output": "vwxyz" }, { "input": "abcdef\n3\n1 2 3", "output": "fbdcea" }, { "input": "jc\n5\n1 1 1 1 1", "output": "cj" }, { "input": "wljqgdlxyc\n13\n3 4 3 3 5 4 4 2 4 4 5 3 3", "out...
1,485,206,357
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
43
233
12,697,600
a =list(input()) n = int(input()) t = [int(i) for i in input().split()] t = sorted(t) s = len(a) k=0 for i in range(s//2): while k<n and t[k]-1 <= i: k+=1 if k%2==1: a[i],a[s-i-1] = a[s-i-1],a[i] print(''.join(a))
Title: Pasha and String Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Pasha got a very beautiful string *s* for his birthday, the string consists of lowercase Latin letters. The letters in the string are numbered from 1 to |*s*| from left to right, where |*s*| is the length of the given ...
```python a =list(input()) n = int(input()) t = [int(i) for i in input().split()] t = sorted(t) s = len(a) k=0 for i in range(s//2): while k<n and t[k]-1 <= i: k+=1 if k%2==1: a[i],a[s-i-1] = a[s-i-1],a[i] print(''.join(a)) ```
3
248
A
Cupboards
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
One foggy Stockholm morning, Karlsson decided to snack on some jam in his friend Lillebror Svantenson's house. Fortunately for Karlsson, there wasn't anybody in his friend's house. Karlsson was not going to be hungry any longer, so he decided to get some food in the house. Karlsson's gaze immediately fell on *n* woode...
The first input line contains a single integer *n* — the number of cupboards in the kitchen (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104). Then follow *n* lines, each containing two integers *l**i* and *r**i* (0<=≤<=*l**i*,<=*r**i*<=≤<=1). Number *l**i* equals one, if the left door of the *i*-th cupboard is opened, otherwise number *l**i* equal...
In the only output line print a single integer *t* — the minimum number of seconds Karlsson needs to change the doors of all cupboards to the position he needs.
[ "5\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n" ]
[ "3\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2\n0 0\n0 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "8\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 0", "output": "7" }, { "input": "8\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n0 1\n0 1\n1 ...
1,620,111,409
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
57
404
2,969,600
# cases = int(input()) cases = 1 def solve(): n = int(input()) ones_in_left = 0 ones_in_right = 0 for i in range(n): left, right = map(int, input().split()) if left == 1: ones_in_left += 1 if right == 1: ones_in_right += 1 ans = min(ones_in_left, n - ones_in_left) + min(ones_in_right, n - ones_in_...
Title: Cupboards Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One foggy Stockholm morning, Karlsson decided to snack on some jam in his friend Lillebror Svantenson's house. Fortunately for Karlsson, there wasn't anybody in his friend's house. Karlsson was not going to be hungry any long...
```python # cases = int(input()) cases = 1 def solve(): n = int(input()) ones_in_left = 0 ones_in_right = 0 for i in range(n): left, right = map(int, input().split()) if left == 1: ones_in_left += 1 if right == 1: ones_in_right += 1 ans = min(ones_in_left, n - ones_in_left) + min(ones_in_right, n ...
3
262
A
Roma and Lucky Numbers
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Roma (a popular Russian name that means 'Roman') loves the Little Lvov Elephant's lucky numbers. Let us remind you that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal representation only contains lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not. Roma's got *n* positive integer...
The first line contains two integers *n*, *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the numbers that Roma has. The numbers in the lines are separated by single spaces.
In a single line print a single integer — the answer to the problem.
[ "3 4\n1 2 4\n", "3 2\n447 44 77\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n" ]
In the first sample all numbers contain at most four lucky digits, so the answer is 3. In the second sample number 447 doesn't fit in, as it contains more than two lucky digits. All other numbers are fine, so the answer is 2.
500
[ { "input": "3 4\n1 2 4", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3 2\n447 44 77", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2 2\n507978501 180480073", "output": "2" }, { "input": "9 6\n655243746 167613748 1470546 57644035 176077477 56984809 44677 215706823 369042089", "output": "9" }, { ...
1,679,244,748
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
34
62
0
x=input().split(" ") n,k=x count=0 y=input().split(" ") for i in y: counter=0 for j in i: if "4"==j: counter+=1 elif "7"==j: counter+=1 if counter<=int(k): count+=1 print(count)
Title: Roma and Lucky Numbers Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Roma (a popular Russian name that means 'Roman') loves the Little Lvov Elephant's lucky numbers. Let us remind you that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal representation only contains lucky digits...
```python x=input().split(" ") n,k=x count=0 y=input().split(" ") for i in y: counter=0 for j in i: if "4"==j: counter+=1 elif "7"==j: counter+=1 if counter<=int(k): count+=1 print(count) ```
3
447
A
DZY Loves Hash
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
DZY has a hash table with *p* buckets, numbered from 0 to *p*<=-<=1. He wants to insert *n* numbers, in the order they are given, into the hash table. For the *i*-th number *x**i*, DZY will put it into the bucket numbered *h*(*x**i*), where *h*(*x*) is the hash function. In this problem we will assume, that *h*(*x*)<==...
The first line contains two integers, *p* and *n* (2<=≤<=*p*,<=*n*<=≤<=300). Then *n* lines follow. The *i*-th of them contains an integer *x**i* (0<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=109).
Output a single integer — the answer to the problem.
[ "10 5\n0\n21\n53\n41\n53\n", "5 5\n0\n1\n2\n3\n4\n" ]
[ "4\n", "-1\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "10 5\n0\n21\n53\n41\n53", "output": "4" }, { "input": "5 5\n0\n1\n2\n3\n4", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "10 6\n811966798\n734823552\n790326404\n929189974\n414343256\n560346537", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2 2\n788371161\n801743052", "output": "-1" }, { ...
1,406,888,526
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
29
77
0
l=[] a=-1 p,n=map(int,input().split()) for i in range(n): temp=int(input()) t=temp%p if (t in l) and a==-1: a=i+1 l.append(t) print(a)
Title: DZY Loves Hash Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: DZY has a hash table with *p* buckets, numbered from 0 to *p*<=-<=1. He wants to insert *n* numbers, in the order they are given, into the hash table. For the *i*-th number *x**i*, DZY will put it into the bucket numbere...
```python l=[] a=-1 p,n=map(int,input().split()) for i in range(n): temp=int(input()) t=temp%p if (t in l) and a==-1: a=i+1 l.append(t) print(a) ```
3
929
B
Места в самолёте
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "*special", "implementation" ]
null
null
В самолёте есть *n* рядов мест. Если смотреть на ряды сверху, то в каждом ряду есть 3 места слева, затем проход между рядами, затем 4 центральных места, затем ещё один проход между рядами, а затем ещё 3 места справа. Известно, что некоторые места уже заняты пассажирами. Всего есть два вида пассажиров — статусные (те, ...
В первой строке следуют два целых числа *n* и *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=10·*n*) — количество рядов мест в самолёте и количество пассажиров, которых нужно рассадить. Далее следует описание рядов мест самолёта по одному ряду в строке. Если очередной символ равен '-', то это проход между рядами. Если очередно...
В первую строку выведите минимальное суммарное число соседей у статусных пассажиров. Далее выведите план рассадки пассажиров, который минимизирует суммарное количество соседей у статусных пассажиров, в том же формате, что и во входных данных. Если в свободное место нужно посадить одного из *k* пассажиров, выведите стр...
[ "1 2\nSP.-SS.S-S.S\n", "4 9\nPP.-PPPS-S.S\nPSP-PPSP-.S.\n.S.-S..P-SS.\nP.S-P.PP-PSP\n" ]
[ "5\nSPx-SSxS-S.S\n", "15\nPPx-PPPS-S.S\nPSP-PPSP-xSx\nxSx-SxxP-SSx\nP.S-PxPP-PSP\n" ]
В первом примере нужно посадить ещё двух обычных пассажиров. Для минимизации соседей у статусных пассажиров, нужно посадить первого из них на третье слева место, а второго на любое из оставшихся двух мест, так как независимо от выбора места он станет соседом двух статусных пассажиров. Изначально, у статусного пассажи...
1,000
[ { "input": "1 2\nSP.-SS.S-S.S", "output": "5\nSPx-SSxS-S.S" }, { "input": "4 9\nPP.-PPPS-S.S\nPSP-PPSP-.S.\n.S.-S..P-SS.\nP.S-P.PP-PSP", "output": "15\nPPx-PPPS-S.S\nPSP-PPSP-xSx\nxSx-SxxP-SSx\nP.S-PxPP-PSP" }, { "input": "3 7\n.S.-SSSP-..S\nS..-.SPP-S.P\n.S.-PPPP-PSP", "output": "13...
1,520,089,747
84,847
Python 3
OK
TESTS
47
77
6,348,800
n, k = map(int, input().split()) a = b = sits = "" for _ in range(n): sits += "+"+input()+"+" sits = list(sits) length = len(sits) perfect = [] ok = [] bad = [] neighbors = 0 for i in range(length): if sits[i] == "S": a, b = sits[i - 1], sits[i + 1] a, b = sits[i - 1],...
Title: Места в самолёте Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: В самолёте есть *n* рядов мест. Если смотреть на ряды сверху, то в каждом ряду есть 3 места слева, затем проход между рядами, затем 4 центральных места, затем ещё один проход между рядами, а затем ещё 3 места справа. ...
```python n, k = map(int, input().split()) a = b = sits = "" for _ in range(n): sits += "+"+input()+"+" sits = list(sits) length = len(sits) perfect = [] ok = [] bad = [] neighbors = 0 for i in range(length): if sits[i] == "S": a, b = sits[i - 1], sits[i + 1] a, b = si...
3
242
C
King's Path
PROGRAMMING
1,800
[ "dfs and similar", "graphs", "hashing", "shortest paths" ]
null
null
The black king is standing on a chess field consisting of 109 rows and 109 columns. We will consider the rows of the field numbered with integers from 1 to 109 from top to bottom. The columns are similarly numbered with integers from 1 to 109 from left to right. We will denote a cell of the field that is located in the...
The first line contains four space-separated integers *x*0,<=*y*0,<=*x*1,<=*y*1 (1<=≤<=*x*0,<=*y*0,<=*x*1,<=*y*1<=≤<=109), denoting the initial and the final positions of the king. The second line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), denoting the number of segments of allowed cells. Next *n* lines contai...
If there is no path between the initial and final position along allowed cells, print -1. Otherwise print a single integer — the minimum number of moves the king needs to get from the initial position to the final one.
[ "5 7 6 11\n3\n5 3 8\n6 7 11\n5 2 5\n", "3 4 3 10\n3\n3 1 4\n4 5 9\n3 10 10\n", "1 1 2 10\n2\n1 1 3\n2 6 10\n" ]
[ "4\n", "6\n", "-1\n" ]
none
1,500
[ { "input": "5 7 6 11\n3\n5 3 8\n6 7 11\n5 2 5", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 4 3 10\n3\n3 1 4\n4 5 9\n3 10 10", "output": "6" }, { "input": "1 1 2 10\n2\n1 1 3\n2 6 10", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "9 8 7 8\n9\n10 6 6\n10 6 6\n7 7 8\n9 5 6\n8 9 9\n9 5 5\n9 8 8\n8 5 6\n9 10...
1,658,395,390
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
43
1,902
32,358,400
import sys import math import collections import heapq input=sys.stdin.readline x0,y0,x1,y1=(int(i) for i in input().split()) n=int(input()) d1={} for i in range(n): r,a,b=(int(i) for i in input().split()) for i in range(a,b+1): d1[(r,i)]=1 vis={} c=0 c1=-1 queue=[[x0,y0,0]] vis[(x0,y0)]...
Title: King's Path Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The black king is standing on a chess field consisting of 109 rows and 109 columns. We will consider the rows of the field numbered with integers from 1 to 109 from top to bottom. The columns are similarly numbered with int...
```python import sys import math import collections import heapq input=sys.stdin.readline x0,y0,x1,y1=(int(i) for i in input().split()) n=int(input()) d1={} for i in range(n): r,a,b=(int(i) for i in input().split()) for i in range(a,b+1): d1[(r,i)]=1 vis={} c=0 c1=-1 queue=[[x0,y0,0]] vi...
3
451
A
Game With Sticks
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
After winning gold and silver in IOI 2014, Akshat and Malvika want to have some fun. Now they are playing a game on a grid made of *n* horizontal and *m* vertical sticks. An intersection point is any point on the grid which is formed by the intersection of one horizontal stick and one vertical stick. In the grid show...
The first line of input contains two space-separated integers, *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100).
Print a single line containing "Akshat" or "Malvika" (without the quotes), depending on the winner of the game.
[ "2 2\n", "2 3\n", "3 3\n" ]
[ "Malvika\n", "Malvika\n", "Akshat\n" ]
Explanation of the first sample: The grid has four intersection points, numbered from 1 to 4. If Akshat chooses intersection point 1, then he will remove two sticks (1 - 2 and 1 - 3). The resulting grid will look like this. Now there is only one remaining intersection point (i.e. 4). Malvika must choose it and remov...
500
[ { "input": "2 2", "output": "Malvika" }, { "input": "2 3", "output": "Malvika" }, { "input": "3 3", "output": "Akshat" }, { "input": "20 68", "output": "Malvika" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "Akshat" }, { "input": "1 2", "output": "Akshat" }, ...
1,685,711,875
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
28
46
0
a = list(map(int,input().split())) b = min(a[0],a[1]) if b%2 == 0: print("Malvika") else: print("Akshat")
Title: Game With Sticks Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: After winning gold and silver in IOI 2014, Akshat and Malvika want to have some fun. Now they are playing a game on a grid made of *n* horizontal and *m* vertical sticks. An intersection point is any point on the grid...
```python a = list(map(int,input().split())) b = min(a[0],a[1]) if b%2 == 0: print("Malvika") else: print("Akshat") ```
3
202
A
LLPS
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "binary search", "bitmasks", "brute force", "greedy", "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
This problem's actual name, "Lexicographically Largest Palindromic Subsequence" is too long to fit into the page headline. You are given string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters only. Find its lexicographically largest palindromic subsequence. We'll call a non-empty string *s*[*p*1*p*2... *p**k*] = *s**p*1*...
The only input line contains a non-empty string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters only. Its length does not exceed 10.
Print the lexicographically largest palindromic subsequence of string *s*.
[ "radar\n", "bowwowwow\n", "codeforces\n", "mississipp\n" ]
[ "rr\n", "wwwww\n", "s\n", "ssss\n" ]
Among all distinct subsequences of string "radar" the following ones are palindromes: "a", "d", "r", "aa", "rr", "ada", "rar", "rdr", "raar" and "radar". The lexicographically largest of them is "rr".
500
[ { "input": "radar", "output": "rr" }, { "input": "bowwowwow", "output": "wwwww" }, { "input": "codeforces", "output": "s" }, { "input": "mississipp", "output": "ssss" }, { "input": "tourist", "output": "u" }, { "input": "romka", "output": "r" }, ...
1,585,903,100
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
54
280
0
#----Kuzlyaev-Nikita-Codeforces----- #------------03.04.2020------------- alph="abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz" #----------------------------------- s=str(input()) m="" for i in range(len(s)): m=max(m,s[i]) print(m*s.count(m))
Title: LLPS Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: This problem's actual name, "Lexicographically Largest Palindromic Subsequence" is too long to fit into the page headline. You are given string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters only. Find its lexicographically largest ...
```python #----Kuzlyaev-Nikita-Codeforces----- #------------03.04.2020------------- alph="abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz" #----------------------------------- s=str(input()) m="" for i in range(len(s)): m=max(m,s[i]) print(m*s.count(m)) ```
3
791
A
Bear and Big Brother
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Bear Limak wants to become the largest of bears, or at least to become larger than his brother Bob. Right now, Limak and Bob weigh *a* and *b* respectively. It's guaranteed that Limak's weight is smaller than or equal to his brother's weight. Limak eats a lot and his weight is tripled after every year, while Bob's we...
The only line of the input contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=10) — the weight of Limak and the weight of Bob respectively.
Print one integer, denoting the integer number of years after which Limak will become strictly larger than Bob.
[ "4 7\n", "4 9\n", "1 1\n" ]
[ "2\n", "3\n", "1\n" ]
In the first sample, Limak weighs 4 and Bob weighs 7 initially. After one year their weights are 4·3 = 12 and 7·2 = 14 respectively (one weight is tripled while the other one is doubled). Limak isn't larger than Bob yet. After the second year weights are 36 and 28, so the first weight is greater than the second one. Li...
500
[ { "input": "4 7", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4 9", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4 6", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 10", "output": "6" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 2", "output...
1,693,845,568
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
62
62
0
a, b= input().split() a= int(a) b= int(b) counter= 0 while a <= b: a= 3*a b= 2*b counter+= 1 print(counter)
Title: Bear and Big Brother Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Bear Limak wants to become the largest of bears, or at least to become larger than his brother Bob. Right now, Limak and Bob weigh *a* and *b* respectively. It's guaranteed that Limak's weight is smaller than or e...
```python a, b= input().split() a= int(a) b= int(b) counter= 0 while a <= b: a= 3*a b= 2*b counter+= 1 print(counter) ```
3
931
A
Friends Meeting
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "greedy", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Two friends are on the coordinate axis *Ox* in points with integer coordinates. One of them is in the point *x*1<==<=*a*, another one is in the point *x*2<==<=*b*. Each of the friends can move by one along the line in any direction unlimited number of times. When a friend moves, the tiredness of a friend changes acco...
The first line contains a single integer *a* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=1000) — the initial position of the first friend. The second line contains a single integer *b* (1<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=1000) — the initial position of the second friend. It is guaranteed that *a*<=≠<=*b*.
Print the minimum possible total tiredness if the friends meet in the same point.
[ "3\n4\n", "101\n99\n", "5\n10\n" ]
[ "1\n", "2\n", "9\n" ]
In the first example the first friend should move by one to the right (then the meeting happens at point 4), or the second friend should move by one to the left (then the meeting happens at point 3). In both cases, the total tiredness becomes 1. In the second example the first friend should move by one to the left, an...
500
[ { "input": "3\n4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "101\n99", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5\n10", "output": "9" }, { "input": "1\n2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1\n1000", "output": "250000" }, { "input": "999\n1000", "output": "1" }, { "inpu...
1,626,642,253
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
40
109
20,172,800
a = int(input()) b = int(input()) if a > b: temp = a a = b b = temp atired = 1 btired = 1 score = 0 while a != b: a += 1 score += atired atired += 1 if a == b: break b -= 1 score += btired btired += 1 print(score)
Title: Friends Meeting Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Two friends are on the coordinate axis *Ox* in points with integer coordinates. One of them is in the point *x*1<==<=*a*, another one is in the point *x*2<==<=*b*. Each of the friends can move by one along the line in...
```python a = int(input()) b = int(input()) if a > b: temp = a a = b b = temp atired = 1 btired = 1 score = 0 while a != b: a += 1 score += atired atired += 1 if a == b: break b -= 1 score += btired btired += 1 print(score) ```
3
888
D
Almost Identity Permutations
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "combinatorics", "dp", "math" ]
null
null
A permutation *p* of size *n* is an array such that every integer from 1 to *n* occurs exactly once in this array. Let's call a permutation an almost identity permutation iff there exist at least *n*<=-<=*k* indices *i* (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*) such that *p**i*<==<=*i*. Your task is to count the number of almost identity ...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (4<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=4).
Print the number of almost identity permutations for given *n* and *k*.
[ "4 1\n", "4 2\n", "5 3\n", "5 4\n" ]
[ "1\n", "7\n", "31\n", "76\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "4 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4 2", "output": "7" }, { "input": "5 3", "output": "31" }, { "input": "5 4", "output": "76" }, { "input": "200 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "200 2", "output": "19901" }, { "input": "200 3", ...
1,676,044,746
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
25
46
0
import math n, k = map(int, input().split()) # d[i] - количество перестановок из i элементов без неподвижных точек. d = [1, 0, 1, 2, 9] ans = 0 for i in range(k + 1): ans += math.comb(n, n - i) * d[i] print(ans)
Title: Almost Identity Permutations Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A permutation *p* of size *n* is an array such that every integer from 1 to *n* occurs exactly once in this array. Let's call a permutation an almost identity permutation iff there exist at least *n*<=-<=*...
```python import math n, k = map(int, input().split()) # d[i] - количество перестановок из i элементов без неподвижных точек. d = [1, 0, 1, 2, 9] ans = 0 for i in range(k + 1): ans += math.comb(n, n - i) * d[i] print(ans) ```
3
426
A
Sereja and Mugs
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Sereja showed an interesting game to his friends. The game goes like that. Initially, there is a table with an empty cup and *n* water mugs on it. Then all players take turns to move. During a move, a player takes a non-empty mug of water and pours all water from it into the cup. If the cup overfills, then we assume th...
The first line contains integers *n* and *s* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 1<=≤<=*s*<=≤<=1000) — the number of mugs and the volume of the cup. The next line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=10). Number *a**i* means the volume of the *i*-th mug.
In a single line, print "YES" (without the quotes) if his friends can play in the described manner, and "NO" (without the quotes) otherwise.
[ "3 4\n1 1 1\n", "3 4\n3 1 3\n", "3 4\n4 4 4\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3 4\n1 1 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3 4\n3 1 3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3 4\n4 4 4", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "2 1\n1 10", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3 12\n5 6 6", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "4 10\n6 3 8 7", "...
1,543,419,003
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
42
124
0
import itertools n,m=map(int,input().split()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) y=list(itertools.combinations(l,n-1)) for i in y : if sum(i)<=m: print("YES") break else: print("NO")
Title: Sereja and Mugs Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Sereja showed an interesting game to his friends. The game goes like that. Initially, there is a table with an empty cup and *n* water mugs on it. Then all players take turns to move. During a move, a player takes a non...
```python import itertools n,m=map(int,input().split()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) y=list(itertools.combinations(l,n-1)) for i in y : if sum(i)<=m: print("YES") break else: print("NO") ```
3
63
A
Sinking Ship
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "sortings", "strings" ]
A. Sinking Ship
2
256
The ship crashed into a reef and is sinking. Now the entire crew must be evacuated. All *n* crew members have already lined up in a row (for convenience let's label them all from left to right with positive integers from 1 to *n*) and await further instructions. However, one should evacuate the crew properly, in a stri...
The first line contains an integer *n*, which is the number of people in the crew (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Then follow *n* lines. The *i*-th of those lines contains two words — the name of the crew member who is *i*-th in line, and his status on the ship. The words are separated by exactly one space. There are no other spa...
Print *n* lines. The *i*-th of them should contain the name of the crew member who must be the *i*-th one to leave the ship.
[ "6\nJack captain\nAlice woman\nCharlie man\nTeddy rat\nBob child\nJulia woman\n" ]
[ "Teddy\nAlice\nBob\nJulia\nCharlie\nJack\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "6\nJack captain\nAlice woman\nCharlie man\nTeddy rat\nBob child\nJulia woman", "output": "Teddy\nAlice\nBob\nJulia\nCharlie\nJack" }, { "input": "1\nA captain", "output": "A" }, { "input": "1\nAbcdefjhij captain", "output": "Abcdefjhij" }, { "input": "5\nA captain...
1,665,999,671
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
26
154
0
t = int(input()) animals = [] women_child = [] men = [] captain = [] for i in range(t): name, categ = input().split() if categ == "rat": animals.append(name) elif categ == "woman" or categ == "child": women_child.append(name) elif categ == "man": men.append(name) ...
Title: Sinking Ship Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: The ship crashed into a reef and is sinking. Now the entire crew must be evacuated. All *n* crew members have already lined up in a row (for convenience let's label them all from left to right with positive integers from 1 to ...
```python t = int(input()) animals = [] women_child = [] men = [] captain = [] for i in range(t): name, categ = input().split() if categ == "rat": animals.append(name) elif categ == "woman" or categ == "child": women_child.append(name) elif categ == "man": men.append(...
3.9615
980
A
Links and Pearls
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
A necklace can be described as a string of links ('-') and pearls ('o'), with the last link or pearl connected to the first one. You can remove a link or a pearl and insert it between two other existing links or pearls (or between a link and a pearl) on the necklace. This process can be repeated as many times as you l...
The only line of input contains a string $s$ ($3 \leq |s| \leq 100$), representing the necklace, where a dash '-' represents a link and the lowercase English letter 'o' represents a pearl.
Print "YES" if the links and pearls can be rejoined such that the number of links between adjacent pearls is equal. Otherwise print "NO". You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower).
[ "-o-o--", "-o---\n", "-o---o-\n", "ooo\n" ]
[ "YES", "YES", "NO", "YES\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "-o-o--", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "-o---", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "-o---o-", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "ooo", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "---", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "--o-o-----o----o--oo-o-----ooo-oo---o--", "...
1,525,793,412
1,512
Python 3
OK
TESTS
69
108
7,065,600
l = list(input()) cnt1 = 0 cnt2 = 0 for i in l: if 'o' not in l: print("YES") exit() for i in l: if i == 'o': cnt1+=1 elif i == '-': cnt2+=1 if cnt2%cnt1==0: print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Links and Pearls Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A necklace can be described as a string of links ('-') and pearls ('o'), with the last link or pearl connected to the first one. You can remove a link or a pearl and insert it between two other existing links or pearl...
```python l = list(input()) cnt1 = 0 cnt2 = 0 for i in l: if 'o' not in l: print("YES") exit() for i in l: if i == 'o': cnt1+=1 elif i == '-': cnt2+=1 if cnt2%cnt1==0: print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
3
835
A
Key races
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "math" ]
null
null
Two boys decided to compete in text typing on the site "Key races". During the competition, they have to type a text consisting of *s* characters. The first participant types one character in *v*1 milliseconds and has ping *t*1 milliseconds. The second participant types one character in *v*2 milliseconds and has ping *...
The first line contains five integers *s*, *v*1, *v*2, *t*1, *t*2 (1<=≤<=*s*,<=*v*1,<=*v*2,<=*t*1,<=*t*2<=≤<=1000) — the number of characters in the text, the time of typing one character for the first participant, the time of typing one character for the the second participant, the ping of the first participant and th...
If the first participant wins, print "First". If the second participant wins, print "Second". In case of a draw print "Friendship".
[ "5 1 2 1 2\n", "3 3 1 1 1\n", "4 5 3 1 5\n" ]
[ "First\n", "Second\n", "Friendship\n" ]
In the first example, information on the success of the first participant comes in 7 milliseconds, of the second participant — in 14 milliseconds. So, the first wins. In the second example, information on the success of the first participant comes in 11 milliseconds, of the second participant — in 5 milliseconds. So, ...
500
[ { "input": "5 1 2 1 2", "output": "First" }, { "input": "3 3 1 1 1", "output": "Second" }, { "input": "4 5 3 1 5", "output": "Friendship" }, { "input": "1000 1000 1000 1000 1000", "output": "Friendship" }, { "input": "1 1 1 1 1", "output": "Friendship" }, ...
1,645,960,246
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
32
46
0
s, v1, v2, t1, t2 = map(int, input().split()) a = v1*s+2*t1 b = v2*s+2*t2 if a<b: print('First') elif a>b: print('Second') else: print('Friendship')
Title: Key races Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Two boys decided to compete in text typing on the site "Key races". During the competition, they have to type a text consisting of *s* characters. The first participant types one character in *v*1 milliseconds and has ping *t...
```python s, v1, v2, t1, t2 = map(int, input().split()) a = v1*s+2*t1 b = v2*s+2*t2 if a<b: print('First') elif a>b: print('Second') else: print('Friendship') ```
3
58
A
Chat room
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "greedy", "strings" ]
A. Chat room
1
256
Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, ...
The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters.
If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO".
[ "ahhellllloou\n", "hlelo\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "ahhellllloou", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "hlelo", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "helhcludoo", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "hehwelloho", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "pnnepelqomhhheollvlo", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "tymbzjyqhymeda...
1,692,364,861
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
40
46
0
str_ = input() check = '' index = -1 for i in range(index + 1, len(str_)): if str_[i] == 'h': index = i check += 'h' break for i in range(index + 1, len(str_)): if str_[i] == 'e': index = i check += 'e' break for i in range(index + 1, len(str_)): ...
Title: Chat room Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letter...
```python str_ = input() check = '' index = -1 for i in range(index + 1, len(str_)): if str_[i] == 'h': index = i check += 'h' break for i in range(index + 1, len(str_)): if str_[i] == 'e': index = i check += 'e' break for i in range(index + 1, len(st...
3.977
493
B
Vasya and Wrestling
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Vasya has become interested in wrestling. In wrestling wrestlers use techniques for which they are awarded points by judges. The wrestler who gets the most points wins. When the numbers of points of both wrestlers are equal, the wrestler whose sequence of points is lexicographically greater, wins. If the sequences of...
The first line contains number *n* — the number of techniques that the wrestlers have used (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105). The following *n* lines contain integer numbers *a**i* (|*a**i*|<=≤<=109, *a**i*<=≠<=0). If *a**i* is positive, that means that the first wrestler performed the technique that was awarded with *a**i* poin...
If the first wrestler wins, print string "first", otherwise print "second"
[ "5\n1\n2\n-3\n-4\n3\n", "3\n-1\n-2\n3\n", "2\n4\n-4\n" ]
[ "second\n", "first\n", "second\n" ]
Sequence *x*  =  *x*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>*x*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>... *x*<sub class="lower-index">|*x*|</sub> is lexicographically larger than sequence *y*  =  *y*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>*y*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>... *y*<sub class="lower-index">|*y*|</sub>, if either |*x*|  &gt;  |...
1,000
[ { "input": "5\n1\n2\n-3\n-4\n3", "output": "second" }, { "input": "3\n-1\n-2\n3", "output": "first" }, { "input": "2\n4\n-4", "output": "second" }, { "input": "7\n1\n2\n-3\n4\n5\n-6\n7", "output": "first" }, { "input": "14\n1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n-8\n-9\n-10\n-11\n-...
1,571,124,830
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
57
1,544
11,366,400
n = int(input()) last = 0 acts = [[], []] for i in range(n): curr = int(input()) if curr > 0: acts[0].append(curr) last = 1 else: acts[1].append(-curr) last = 2 s1, s2 = map(sum, acts) if s1 > s2: won = 1 elif s1 < s2: won = 2 elif acts[0] > acts[1...
Title: Vasya and Wrestling Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya has become interested in wrestling. In wrestling wrestlers use techniques for which they are awarded points by judges. The wrestler who gets the most points wins. When the numbers of points of both wrestlers ...
```python n = int(input()) last = 0 acts = [[], []] for i in range(n): curr = int(input()) if curr > 0: acts[0].append(curr) last = 1 else: acts[1].append(-curr) last = 2 s1, s2 = map(sum, acts) if s1 > s2: won = 1 elif s1 < s2: won = 2 elif acts[0...
3
886
B
Vlad and Cafes
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[]
null
null
Vlad likes to eat in cafes very much. During his life, he has visited cafes *n* times. Unfortunately, Vlad started to feel that his last visits are not any different from each other. To fix that Vlad had a small research. First of all, Vlad assigned individual indices to all cafes. Then, he wrote down indices of cafes...
In first line there is one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) — number of cafes indices written by Vlad. In second line, *n* numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2·105) are written — indices of cafes in order of being visited by Vlad. Vlad could visit some cafes more than once. Note that in numeration, ...
Print one integer — index of the cafe that Vlad hasn't visited for as long as possible.
[ "5\n1 3 2 1 2\n", "6\n2 1 2 2 4 1\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n" ]
In first test, there are three cafes, and the last visits to cafes with indices 1 and 2 were after the last visit to cafe with index 3; so this cafe is the answer. In second test case, there are also three cafes, but with indices 1, 2 and 4. Cafes with indices 1 and 4 were visited after the last visit of cafe with in...
1,000
[ { "input": "5\n1 3 2 1 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "6\n2 1 2 2 4 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1\n0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\n200000", "output": "200000" }, { "input": "2\n2018 2017", "output": "2018" }, { "input": "5\n100 1000 1000 1000...
1,585,291,387
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
33
296
21,299,200
n=int(input()) l=[int(s) for s in input().split()] k=len(set(l)) #print(k) l1=set() for i in range(n-1,-1,-1): l1.add(l[i]) #print(l1) if len(l1)==k: print(l[i]) break
Title: Vlad and Cafes Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vlad likes to eat in cafes very much. During his life, he has visited cafes *n* times. Unfortunately, Vlad started to feel that his last visits are not any different from each other. To fix that Vlad had a small research...
```python n=int(input()) l=[int(s) for s in input().split()] k=len(set(l)) #print(k) l1=set() for i in range(n-1,-1,-1): l1.add(l[i]) #print(l1) if len(l1)==k: print(l[i]) break ```
3
262
A
Roma and Lucky Numbers
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Roma (a popular Russian name that means 'Roman') loves the Little Lvov Elephant's lucky numbers. Let us remind you that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal representation only contains lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not. Roma's got *n* positive integer...
The first line contains two integers *n*, *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the numbers that Roma has. The numbers in the lines are separated by single spaces.
In a single line print a single integer — the answer to the problem.
[ "3 4\n1 2 4\n", "3 2\n447 44 77\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n" ]
In the first sample all numbers contain at most four lucky digits, so the answer is 3. In the second sample number 447 doesn't fit in, as it contains more than two lucky digits. All other numbers are fine, so the answer is 2.
500
[ { "input": "3 4\n1 2 4", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3 2\n447 44 77", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2 2\n507978501 180480073", "output": "2" }, { "input": "9 6\n655243746 167613748 1470546 57644035 176077477 56984809 44677 215706823 369042089", "output": "9" }, { ...
1,655,988,805
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
34
92
0
n,k = list(map(int, input().split())) lst = input().split() cnt=0 for i in range(len(lst)): if lst[i].count('4')+lst[i].count('7')<=k: cnt+=1 print(cnt)
Title: Roma and Lucky Numbers Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Roma (a popular Russian name that means 'Roman') loves the Little Lvov Elephant's lucky numbers. Let us remind you that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal representation only contains lucky digits...
```python n,k = list(map(int, input().split())) lst = input().split() cnt=0 for i in range(len(lst)): if lst[i].count('4')+lst[i].count('7')<=k: cnt+=1 print(cnt) ```
3
439
A
Devu, the Singer and Churu, the Joker
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Devu is a renowned classical singer. He is invited to many big functions/festivals. Recently he was invited to "All World Classical Singing Festival". Other than Devu, comedian Churu was also invited. Devu has provided organizers a list of the songs and required time for singing them. He will sing *n* songs, *i**th* s...
The first line contains two space separated integers *n*, *d* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=10000). The second line contains *n* space-separated integers: *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=100).
If there is no way to conduct all the songs of Devu, output -1. Otherwise output the maximum number of jokes that Churu can crack in the grand event.
[ "3 30\n2 2 1\n", "3 20\n2 1 1\n" ]
[ "5\n", "-1\n" ]
Consider the first example. The duration of the event is 30 minutes. There could be maximum 5 jokes in the following way: - First Churu cracks a joke in 5 minutes. - Then Devu performs the first song for 2 minutes. - Then Churu cracks 2 jokes in 10 minutes. - Now Devu performs second song for 2 minutes. - Then Ch...
500
[ { "input": "3 30\n2 2 1", "output": "5" }, { "input": "3 20\n2 1 1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "50 10000\n5 4 10 9 9 6 7 7 7 3 3 7 7 4 7 4 10 10 1 7 10 3 1 4 5 7 2 10 10 10 2 3 4 7 6 1 8 4 7 3 8 8 4 10 1 1 9 2 6 1", "output": "1943" }, { "input": "50 10000\n4 7 15 9 11 12 ...
1,594,830,344
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
26
109
6,656,000
n,d=map(int, input().split()) t=list(map(int, input().split())) if (sum(t)+(n-1)*10)>d: print(-1) else: print((d-sum(t))//5)
Title: Devu, the Singer and Churu, the Joker Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Devu is a renowned classical singer. He is invited to many big functions/festivals. Recently he was invited to "All World Classical Singing Festival". Other than Devu, comedian Churu was also invit...
```python n,d=map(int, input().split()) t=list(map(int, input().split())) if (sum(t)+(n-1)*10)>d: print(-1) else: print((d-sum(t))//5) ```
3
721
A
One-dimensional Japanese Crossword
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Recently Adaltik discovered japanese crosswords. Japanese crossword is a picture, represented as a table sized *a*<=×<=*b* squares, and each square is colored white or black. There are integers to the left of the rows and to the top of the columns, encrypting the corresponding row or column. The number of integers repr...
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of the row. The second line of the input contains a single string consisting of *n* characters 'B' or 'W', ('B' corresponds to black square, 'W' — to white square in the row that Adaltik drew).
The first line should contain a single integer *k* — the number of integers encrypting the row, e.g. the number of groups of black squares in the row. The second line should contain *k* integers, encrypting the row, e.g. corresponding to sizes of groups of consecutive black squares in the order from left to right.
[ "3\nBBW\n", "5\nBWBWB\n", "4\nWWWW\n", "4\nBBBB\n", "13\nWBBBBWWBWBBBW\n" ]
[ "1\n2 ", "3\n1 1 1 ", "0\n", "1\n4 ", "3\n4 1 3 " ]
The last sample case correspond to the picture in the statement.
500
[ { "input": "3\nBBW", "output": "1\n2 " }, { "input": "5\nBWBWB", "output": "3\n1 1 1 " }, { "input": "4\nWWWW", "output": "0" }, { "input": "4\nBBBB", "output": "1\n4 " }, { "input": "13\nWBBBBWWBWBBBW", "output": "3\n4 1 3 " }, { "input": "1\nB", ...
1,580,379,355
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
54
124
0
n=int(input()) stri=input().split("W") count=0 listy=[] for i in stri: if "B" in i: count+=1 j=(len(i)) listy.append(j) print(count) for i in listy: print(i,end=" ")
Title: One-dimensional Japanese Crossword Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Recently Adaltik discovered japanese crosswords. Japanese crossword is a picture, represented as a table sized *a*<=×<=*b* squares, and each square is colored white or black. There are integers to the...
```python n=int(input()) stri=input().split("W") count=0 listy=[] for i in stri: if "B" in i: count+=1 j=(len(i)) listy.append(j) print(count) for i in listy: print(i,end=" ") ```
3
59
A
Word
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Word
2
256
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At th...
The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
[ "HoUse\n", "ViP\n", "maTRIx\n" ]
[ "house\n", "VIP\n", "matrix\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "HoUse", "output": "house" }, { "input": "ViP", "output": "VIP" }, { "input": "maTRIx", "output": "matrix" }, { "input": "BNHWpnpawg", "output": "bnhwpnpawg" }, { "input": "VTYGP", "output": "VTYGP" }, { "input": "CHNenu", "output": "chn...
1,621,341,989
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
30
218
0
from sys import stdin, stdout def readline(): return stdin.readline().rstrip() def readint(): return int(readline()) def readints(): return [int(x) for x in readline().split()] def writeline(s): stdout.write(str(s)+"\n") s = readline() upp = sum(c.isupper() for c in s) low = len...
Title: Word Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it ei...
```python from sys import stdin, stdout def readline(): return stdin.readline().rstrip() def readint(): return int(readline()) def readints(): return [int(x) for x in readline().split()] def writeline(s): stdout.write(str(s)+"\n") s = readline() upp = sum(c.isupper() for c in s) ...
3.9455
61
A
Ultra-Fast Mathematician
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
A. Ultra-Fast Mathematician
2
256
Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 1018 numbers in a single second. One day in 230 AD Shapur was trying to find out if any one can possibly do...
There are two lines in each input. Each of them contains a single number. It is guaranteed that the numbers are made from 0 and 1 only and that their length is same. The numbers may start with 0. The length of each number doesn't exceed 100.
Write one line — the corresponding answer. Do not omit the leading 0s.
[ "1010100\n0100101\n", "000\n111\n", "1110\n1010\n", "01110\n01100\n" ]
[ "1110001\n", "111\n", "0100\n", "00010\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1010100\n0100101", "output": "1110001" }, { "input": "000\n111", "output": "111" }, { "input": "1110\n1010", "output": "0100" }, { "input": "01110\n01100", "output": "00010" }, { "input": "011101\n000001", "output": "011100" }, { "input": "...
1,480,779,433
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
102
77
0
while True: try: n=input() l=input() s='' for i in range(len(n)): if n[i]==l[i]: s=s+'0' else: s=s+'1' print(s) except EOFError: break
Title: Ultra-Fast Mathematician Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 10...
```python while True: try: n=input() l=input() s='' for i in range(len(n)): if n[i]==l[i]: s=s+'0' else: s=s+'1' print(s) except EOFError: break ```
3.98075
0
none
none
none
0
[ "none" ]
null
null
In Absurdistan, there are *n* towns (numbered 1 through *n*) and *m* bidirectional railways. There is also an absurdly simple road network — for each pair of different towns *x* and *y*, there is a bidirectional road between towns *x* and *y* if and only if there is no railway between them. Travelling to a different to...
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=400, 0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*(*n*<=-<=1)<=/<=2) — the number of towns and the number of railways respectively. Each of the next *m* lines contains two integers *u* and *v*, denoting a railway between towns *u* and *v* (1<=≤<=*u*,<=*v*<=≤<=*n*, *u*<=...
Output one integer — the smallest possible time of the later vehicle's arrival in town *n*. If it's impossible for at least one of the vehicles to reach town *n*, output <=-<=1.
[ "4 2\n1 3\n3 4\n", "4 6\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n2 3\n2 4\n3 4\n", "5 5\n4 2\n3 5\n4 5\n5 1\n1 2\n" ]
[ "2\n", "-1\n", "3\n" ]
In the first sample, the train can take the route <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/7c0aa60a06309ef607b7159fd7f3687ea0d943ce.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> and the bus can take the route <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codefo...
0
[ { "input": "4 2\n1 3\n3 4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4 6\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n2 3\n2 4\n3 4", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "5 5\n4 2\n3 5\n4 5\n5 1\n1 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "5 4\n1 2\n3 2\n3 4\n5 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 1\n1 2", "output": "...
1,613,697,929
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
59
296
3,686,400
n, m = map(int, input().split()) g1, g2 = {}, {} e = [[False for i in range(n)] for j in range(n)] level = [-1]*n def bfs(t, u): queue = [u] level[u] = 0 while len(queue) != 0: u = queue.pop(0) if u == n-1: return level[u] if t == 1: for ...
Title: none Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: In Absurdistan, there are *n* towns (numbered 1 through *n*) and *m* bidirectional railways. There is also an absurdly simple road network — for each pair of different towns *x* and *y*, there is a bidirectional road between towns...
```python n, m = map(int, input().split()) g1, g2 = {}, {} e = [[False for i in range(n)] for j in range(n)] level = [-1]*n def bfs(t, u): queue = [u] level[u] = 0 while len(queue) != 0: u = queue.pop(0) if u == n-1: return level[u] if t == 1: ...
3
110
A
Nearly Lucky Number
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
A. Nearly Lucky Number
2
256
Petya loves lucky numbers. We all know that lucky numbers are the positive integers whose decimal representations contain only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not. Unfortunately, not all numbers are lucky. Petya calls a number nearly lucky if the number of lucky d...
The only line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1018). Please do not use the %lld specificator to read or write 64-bit numbers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specificator.
Print on the single line "YES" if *n* is a nearly lucky number. Otherwise, print "NO" (without the quotes).
[ "40047\n", "7747774\n", "1000000000000000000\n" ]
[ "NO\n", "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first sample there are 3 lucky digits (first one and last two), so the answer is "NO". In the second sample there are 7 lucky digits, 7 is lucky number, so the answer is "YES". In the third sample there are no lucky digits, so the answer is "NO".
500
[ { "input": "40047", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "7747774", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "1000000000000000000", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "7", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "4", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "474404774", "output": "NO" }, { ...
1,695,136,842
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
34
92
0
def is_lucky_digit(digit): return digit == '4' or digit == '7' def is_lucky_number(number): return all(is_lucky_digit(digit) for digit in number) def is_nearly_lucky_number(n): lucky_digit_count = 0 while n > 0: digit = n % 10 if is_lucky_digit(str(digit)): lucky...
Title: Nearly Lucky Number Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Petya loves lucky numbers. We all know that lucky numbers are the positive integers whose decimal representations contain only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not. ...
```python def is_lucky_digit(digit): return digit == '4' or digit == '7' def is_lucky_number(number): return all(is_lucky_digit(digit) for digit in number) def is_nearly_lucky_number(n): lucky_digit_count = 0 while n > 0: digit = n % 10 if is_lucky_digit(str(digit)): ...
3.977
378
A
Playing with Dice
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force" ]
null
null
Two players are playing a game. First each of them writes an integer from 1 to 6, and then a dice is thrown. The player whose written number got closer to the number on the dice wins. If both payers have the same difference, it's a draw. The first player wrote number *a*, the second player wrote number *b*. How many w...
The single line contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=6) — the numbers written on the paper by the first and second player, correspondingly.
Print three integers: the number of ways to throw the dice at which the first player wins, the game ends with a draw or the second player wins, correspondingly.
[ "2 5\n", "2 4\n" ]
[ "3 0 3\n", "2 1 3\n" ]
The dice is a standard cube-shaped six-sided object with each side containing a number from 1 to 6, and where all numbers on all sides are distinct. You can assume that number *a* is closer to number *x* than number *b*, if |*a* - *x*| &lt; |*b* - *x*|.
500
[ { "input": "2 5", "output": "3 0 3" }, { "input": "2 4", "output": "2 1 3" }, { "input": "5 3", "output": "2 1 3" }, { "input": "1 6", "output": "3 0 3" }, { "input": "5 1", "output": "3 1 2" }, { "input": "6 3", "output": "2 0 4" }, { "inp...
1,681,385,079
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
38
46
0
a,b=input().split() a1=0 a2=0 a3=0 a=int(a) b=int(b) for i in range(1,7): if(abs(a-i)<abs(b-i)): a1+=1 elif(abs(b-i)<abs(a-i)): a2+=1 elif(abs(b-i)==abs(a-i)): a3+=1 print(str(a1)+" "+str(a3)+" "+str(a2))
Title: Playing with Dice Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Two players are playing a game. First each of them writes an integer from 1 to 6, and then a dice is thrown. The player whose written number got closer to the number on the dice wins. If both payers have the same diff...
```python a,b=input().split() a1=0 a2=0 a3=0 a=int(a) b=int(b) for i in range(1,7): if(abs(a-i)<abs(b-i)): a1+=1 elif(abs(b-i)<abs(a-i)): a2+=1 elif(abs(b-i)==abs(a-i)): a3+=1 print(str(a1)+" "+str(a3)+" "+str(a2)) ```
3
25
A
IQ test
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "brute force" ]
A. IQ test
2
256
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that i...
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness.
Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order.
[ "5\n2 4 7 8 10\n", "4\n1 2 1 1\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "5\n2 4 7 8 10", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n1 2 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n100 99 100", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n5 3 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n43 28 1 91", "output"...
1,657,634,388
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
32
124
0
n=int(input()) c1,c2,k,k1=0,0,0,0 a=list(map(int,input().split())) for i in range(n): if a[i]%2==0: c1=a[i] k+=1 else: c2=a[i] k1+=1 if k==1: print(a.index(c1)+1) else: print(a.index(c2)+1)
Title: IQ test Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — t...
```python n=int(input()) c1,c2,k,k1=0,0,0,0 a=list(map(int,input().split())) for i in range(n): if a[i]%2==0: c1=a[i] k+=1 else: c2=a[i] k1+=1 if k==1: print(a.index(c1)+1) else: print(a.index(c2)+1) ```
3.969
538
B
Quasi Binary
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "constructive algorithms", "dp", "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
A number is called quasibinary if its decimal representation contains only digits 0 or 1. For example, numbers 0, 1, 101, 110011 — are quasibinary and numbers 2, 12, 900 are not. You are given a positive integer *n*. Represent it as a sum of minimum number of quasibinary numbers.
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106).
In the first line print a single integer *k* — the minimum number of numbers in the representation of number *n* as a sum of quasibinary numbers. In the second line print *k* numbers — the elements of the sum. All these numbers should be quasibinary according to the definition above, their sum should equal *n*. Do not...
[ "9\n", "32\n" ]
[ "9\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 \n", "3\n10 11 11 \n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "9", "output": "9\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 " }, { "input": "32", "output": "3\n10 11 11 " }, { "input": "1", "output": "1\n1 " }, { "input": "415", "output": "5\n1 101 101 101 111 " }, { "input": "10011", "output": "1\n10011 " }, { "input": "10201...
1,642,759,281
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
25
46
0
num = int(input().strip()) print(max(int(x) for x in str(num))) while num > 0: req_num = int("".join("1" if int(x) >= 1 else "0" for x in str(num))) num -= req_num print(req_num,end=" ")
Title: Quasi Binary Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A number is called quasibinary if its decimal representation contains only digits 0 or 1. For example, numbers 0, 1, 101, 110011 — are quasibinary and numbers 2, 12, 900 are not. You are given a positive integer *n*. Repr...
```python num = int(input().strip()) print(max(int(x) for x in str(num))) while num > 0: req_num = int("".join("1" if int(x) >= 1 else "0" for x in str(num))) num -= req_num print(req_num,end=" ") ```
3
996
A
Hit the Lottery
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "dp", "greedy" ]
null
null
Allen has a LOT of money. He has $n$ dollars in the bank. For security reasons, he wants to withdraw it in cash (we will not disclose the reasons here). The denominations for dollar bills are $1$, $5$, $10$, $20$, $100$. What is the minimum number of bills Allen could receive after withdrawing his entire balance?
The first and only line of input contains a single integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 10^9$).
Output the minimum number of bills that Allen could receive.
[ "125\n", "43\n", "1000000000\n" ]
[ "3\n", "5\n", "10000000\n" ]
In the first sample case, Allen can withdraw this with a $100$ dollar bill, a $20$ dollar bill, and a $5$ dollar bill. There is no way for Allen to receive $125$ dollars in one or two bills. In the second sample case, Allen can withdraw two $20$ dollar bills and three $1$ dollar bills. In the third sample case, Allen...
500
[ { "input": "125", "output": "3" }, { "input": "43", "output": "5" }, { "input": "1000000000", "output": "10000000" }, { "input": "4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "74", "o...
1,693,985,662
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
49
61
0
n = int(input()) k = 0 s =[100,20,10,5,1] for i in s: k+=n//i n%=i print(k)
Title: Hit the Lottery Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Allen has a LOT of money. He has $n$ dollars in the bank. For security reasons, he wants to withdraw it in cash (we will not disclose the reasons here). The denominations for dollar bills are $1$, $5$, $10$, $20$, $100$...
```python n = int(input()) k = 0 s =[100,20,10,5,1] for i in s: k+=n//i n%=i print(k) ```
3
801
B
Valued Keys
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "constructive algorithms", "greedy", "strings" ]
null
null
You found a mysterious function *f*. The function takes two strings *s*1 and *s*2. These strings must consist only of lowercase English letters, and must be the same length. The output of the function *f* is another string of the same length. The *i*-th character of the output is equal to the minimum of the *i*-th cha...
The first line of input contains the string *x*. The second line of input contains the string *y*. Both *x* and *y* consist only of lowercase English letters, *x* and *y* have same length and this length is between 1 and 100.
If there is no string *z* such that *f*(*x*,<=*z*)<==<=*y*, print -1. Otherwise, print a string *z* such that *f*(*x*,<=*z*)<==<=*y*. If there are multiple possible answers, print any of them. The string *z* should be the same length as *x* and *y* and consist only of lowercase English letters.
[ "ab\naa\n", "nzwzl\nniwel\n", "ab\nba\n" ]
[ "ba\n", "xiyez\n", "-1\n" ]
The first case is from the statement. Another solution for the second case is "zizez" There is no solution for the third case. That is, there is no *z* such that *f*("ab", *z*) =  "ba".
1,000
[ { "input": "ab\naa", "output": "ba" }, { "input": "nzwzl\nniwel", "output": "xiyez" }, { "input": "ab\nba", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "r\nl", "output": "l" }, { "input": "d\ny", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "yvowz\ncajav", "output": "cajav" },...
1,693,606,541
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
35
62
0
dic={"a":1,"b":2,"c": 3,"d": 4,"e": 5,"f": 6,"g": 7,"h": 8,"i": 9,"j": 10,"k": 12,"l": 13,"m": 14,"n": 15,"o": 16,"p": 17,"q": 18,"r": 19,"s": 20,"t": 21,"u": 22,"v": 23,"w": 24,"x": 25,"y": 26,"z":27} x=input() z=input() y="" for i in range(len(x)): if dic[x[i]]>dic[z[i]]: y+=z[i] elif dic[x[i...
Title: Valued Keys Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You found a mysterious function *f*. The function takes two strings *s*1 and *s*2. These strings must consist only of lowercase English letters, and must be the same length. The output of the function *f* is another string...
```python dic={"a":1,"b":2,"c": 3,"d": 4,"e": 5,"f": 6,"g": 7,"h": 8,"i": 9,"j": 10,"k": 12,"l": 13,"m": 14,"n": 15,"o": 16,"p": 17,"q": 18,"r": 19,"s": 20,"t": 21,"u": 22,"v": 23,"w": 24,"x": 25,"y": 26,"z":27} x=input() z=input() y="" for i in range(len(x)): if dic[x[i]]>dic[z[i]]: y+=z[i] el...
3
25
A
IQ test
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "brute force" ]
A. IQ test
2
256
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that i...
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness.
Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order.
[ "5\n2 4 7 8 10\n", "4\n1 2 1 1\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "5\n2 4 7 8 10", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n1 2 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n100 99 100", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n5 3 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n43 28 1 91", "output"...
1,568,455,918
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
32
248
0
input() a = list(map(lambda n: int(n) % 2, input().split())) print(a.index(a.count(1) == 1) + 1)
Title: IQ test Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — t...
```python input() a = list(map(lambda n: int(n) % 2, input().split())) print(a.index(a.count(1) == 1) + 1) ```
3.938
78
B
Easter Eggs
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation" ]
B. Easter Eggs
2
256
The Easter Rabbit laid *n* eggs in a circle and is about to paint them. Each egg should be painted one color out of 7: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo or violet. Also, the following conditions should be satisfied: - Each of the seven colors should be used to paint at least one egg. - Any four eggs lying s...
The only line contains an integer *n* — the amount of eggs (7<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100).
Print one line consisting of *n* characters. The *i*-th character should describe the color of the *i*-th egg in the order they lie in the circle. The colors should be represented as follows: "R" stands for red, "O" stands for orange, "Y" stands for yellow, "G" stands for green, "B" stands for blue, "I" stands for indi...
[ "8\n", "13\n" ]
[ "ROYGRBIV\n", "ROYGBIVGBIVYG\n" ]
The way the eggs will be painted in the first sample is shown on the picture:
1,000
[ { "input": "8", "output": "ROYGBIVG" }, { "input": "13", "output": "ROYGBIVOYGBIV" }, { "input": "7", "output": "ROYGBIV" }, { "input": "10", "output": "ROYGBIVYGB" }, { "input": "14", "output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIV" }, { "input": "50", "output": "ROYGB...
1,666,543,804
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
34
92
0
st='ROYGBIV' st1='GBIV' x=int(input()) x=x-7 print(f'{st}{st1*(x//4)}{st1[:x%4]}')
Title: Easter Eggs Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: The Easter Rabbit laid *n* eggs in a circle and is about to paint them. Each egg should be painted one color out of 7: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo or violet. Also, the following conditions should be satisfied: -...
```python st='ROYGBIV' st1='GBIV' x=int(input()) x=x-7 print(f'{st}{st1*(x//4)}{st1[:x%4]}') ```
3.977
982
B
Bus of Characters
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "data structures", "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
In the Bus of Characters there are $n$ rows of seat, each having $2$ seats. The width of both seats in the $i$-th row is $w_i$ centimeters. All integers $w_i$ are distinct. Initially the bus is empty. On each of $2n$ stops one passenger enters the bus. There are two types of passengers: - an introvert always choose...
The first line contains a single integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 200\,000$) — the number of rows in the bus. The second line contains the sequence of integers $w_1, w_2, \dots, w_n$ ($1 \le w_i \le 10^{9}$), where $w_i$ is the width of each of the seats in the $i$-th row. It is guaranteed that all $w_i$ are distinct. The t...
Print $2n$ integers — the rows the passengers will take. The order of passengers should be the same as in input.
[ "2\n3 1\n0011\n", "6\n10 8 9 11 13 5\n010010011101\n" ]
[ "2 1 1 2 \n", "6 6 2 3 3 1 4 4 1 2 5 5 \n" ]
In the first example the first passenger (introvert) chooses the row $2$, because it has the seats with smallest width. The second passenger (introvert) chooses the row $1$, because it is the only empty row now. The third passenger (extrovert) chooses the row $1$, because it has exactly one occupied seat and the seat w...
1,000
[ { "input": "2\n3 1\n0011", "output": "2 1 1 2 " }, { "input": "6\n10 8 9 11 13 5\n010010011101", "output": "6 6 2 3 3 1 4 4 1 2 5 5 " }, { "input": "1\n1\n01", "output": "1 1 " }, { "input": "1\n1000000\n01", "output": "1 1 " }, { "input": "2\n1 1000000\n0011", ...
1,585,824,919
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
49
1,122
20,275,200
MyDict = {} N, Ans = int(input()), [] Width = list(map(int, input().split())) Passengers = input() for i in range(N): MyDict[Width[i]] = i + 1 Keys = sorted(Width) Now = [] Index = 0 for j in Passengers: if j == "0": Now.append(Keys[Index]) print(MyDict[Keys[Index]], end=" ") ...
Title: Bus of Characters Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: In the Bus of Characters there are $n$ rows of seat, each having $2$ seats. The width of both seats in the $i$-th row is $w_i$ centimeters. All integers $w_i$ are distinct. Initially the bus is empty. On each of $2n$...
```python MyDict = {} N, Ans = int(input()), [] Width = list(map(int, input().split())) Passengers = input() for i in range(N): MyDict[Width[i]] = i + 1 Keys = sorted(Width) Now = [] Index = 0 for j in Passengers: if j == "0": Now.append(Keys[Index]) print(MyDict[Keys[Index]], end=" ...
3
758
A
Holiday Of Equality
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
In Berland it is the holiday of equality. In honor of the holiday the king decided to equalize the welfare of all citizens in Berland by the expense of the state treasury. Totally in Berland there are *n* citizens, the welfare of each of them is estimated as the integer in *a**i* burles (burle is the currency in Berl...
The first line contains the integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of citizens in the kingdom. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, where *a**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106) — the welfare of the *i*-th citizen.
In the only line print the integer *S* — the minimum number of burles which are had to spend.
[ "5\n0 1 2 3 4\n", "5\n1 1 0 1 1\n", "3\n1 3 1\n", "1\n12\n" ]
[ "10", "1", "4", "0" ]
In the first example if we add to the first citizen 4 burles, to the second 3, to the third 2 and to the fourth 1, then the welfare of all citizens will equal 4. In the second example it is enough to give one burle to the third citizen. In the third example it is necessary to give two burles to the first and the thi...
500
[ { "input": "5\n0 1 2 3 4", "output": "10" }, { "input": "5\n1 1 0 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n1 3 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1\n12", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 3", "output": "3" }, { "input": "14\n52518 718438 358883 462189 853...
1,692,338,901
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
41
93
1,228,800
t = int(input()) x = list(map(int, input().split())) a = 0 s = 0 for i in range(t): if x[i] != max(x): s = max(x) - x[i] x[i] = x[i] + s a = a + s elif x[i] == max(x): continue print(a)
Title: Holiday Of Equality Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: In Berland it is the holiday of equality. In honor of the holiday the king decided to equalize the welfare of all citizens in Berland by the expense of the state treasury. Totally in Berland there are *n* citizens...
```python t = int(input()) x = list(map(int, input().split())) a = 0 s = 0 for i in range(t): if x[i] != max(x): s = max(x) - x[i] x[i] = x[i] + s a = a + s elif x[i] == max(x): continue print(a) ```
3
296
A
Yaroslav and Permutations
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "greedy", "math" ]
null
null
Yaroslav has an array that consists of *n* integers. In one second Yaroslav can swap two neighboring array elements. Now Yaroslav is wondering if he can obtain an array where any two neighboring elements would be distinct in a finite time. Help Yaroslav.
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of elements in the array. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — the array elements.
In the single line print "YES" (without the quotes) if Yaroslav can obtain the array he needs, and "NO" (without the quotes) otherwise.
[ "1\n1\n", "3\n1 1 2\n", "4\n7 7 7 7\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first sample the initial array fits well. In the second sample Yaroslav can get array: 1, 2, 1. He can swap the last and the second last elements to obtain it. In the third sample Yarosav can't get the array he needs.
500
[ { "input": "1\n1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3\n1 1 2", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "4\n7 7 7 7", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "4\n479 170 465 146", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "5\n996 437 605 996 293", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "6\n727 53...
1,667,461,316
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
37
154
0
from collections import Counter import math n = int(input()) arr = [int(k) for k in input().split()] c = Counter(arr) m = max(c[k] for k in c) if len(arr) % 2 == 0: if m <= (len(arr) // 2): print('YES') else: print('NO') elif len(arr) % 2 != 0: if m <= (math.ceil(len(arr) / 2))...
Title: Yaroslav and Permutations Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Yaroslav has an array that consists of *n* integers. In one second Yaroslav can swap two neighboring array elements. Now Yaroslav is wondering if he can obtain an array where any two neighboring elements would...
```python from collections import Counter import math n = int(input()) arr = [int(k) for k in input().split()] c = Counter(arr) m = max(c[k] for k in c) if len(arr) % 2 == 0: if m <= (len(arr) // 2): print('YES') else: print('NO') elif len(arr) % 2 != 0: if m <= (math.ceil(len(...
3
472
A
Design Tutorial: Learn from Math
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
One way to create a task is to learn from math. You can generate some random math statement or modify some theorems to get something new and build a new task from that. For example, there is a statement called the "Goldbach's conjecture". It says: "each even number no less than four can be expressed as the sum of two ...
The only line contains an integer *n* (12<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106).
Output two composite integers *x* and *y* (1<=&lt;<=*x*,<=*y*<=&lt;<=*n*) such that *x*<=+<=*y*<==<=*n*. If there are multiple solutions, you can output any of them.
[ "12\n", "15\n", "23\n", "1000000\n" ]
[ "4 8\n", "6 9\n", "8 15\n", "500000 500000\n" ]
In the first example, 12 = 4 + 8 and both 4, 8 are composite numbers. You can output "6 6" or "8 4" as well. In the second example, 15 = 6 + 9. Note that you can't output "1 14" because 1 is not a composite number.
500
[ { "input": "12", "output": "4 8" }, { "input": "15", "output": "6 9" }, { "input": "23", "output": "8 15" }, { "input": "1000000", "output": "500000 500000" }, { "input": "63874", "output": "4 63870" }, { "input": "14568", "output": "4 14564" }, ...
1,657,525,667
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
33
46
0
n=int(input()) def ans(n): if n%2==0: print(4, n-4, end=' ') else: print(9, n-9, end=' ') ans(n) # Mon Jul 11 2022 07:47:46 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time)
Title: Design Tutorial: Learn from Math Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One way to create a task is to learn from math. You can generate some random math statement or modify some theorems to get something new and build a new task from that. For example, there is a statemen...
```python n=int(input()) def ans(n): if n%2==0: print(4, n-4, end=' ') else: print(9, n-9, end=' ') ans(n) # Mon Jul 11 2022 07:47:46 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) ```
3
456
A
Laptops
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "sortings" ]
null
null
One day Dima and Alex had an argument about the price and quality of laptops. Dima thinks that the more expensive a laptop is, the better it is. Alex disagrees. Alex thinks that there are two laptops, such that the price of the first laptop is less (strictly smaller) than the price of the second laptop but the quality ...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of laptops. Next *n* lines contain two integers each, *a**i* and *b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*), where *a**i* is the price of the *i*-th laptop, and *b**i* is the number that represents the quality of the *i*-th laptop (the larger the numb...
If Alex is correct, print "Happy Alex", otherwise print "Poor Alex" (without the quotes).
[ "2\n1 2\n2 1\n" ]
[ "Happy Alex\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2\n1 2\n2 1", "output": "Happy Alex" }, { "input": "2\n1 1\n2 2", "output": "Poor Alex" }, { "input": "3\n2 2\n3 3\n1 1", "output": "Poor Alex" }, { "input": "3\n3 3\n1 2\n2 1", "output": "Happy Alex" }, { "input": "1\n1 1", "output": "Poor Alex" ...
1,674,659,721
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
46
249
0
for i in range(int(input())): x,y=map(int,input().split()) if x!=y: print('Happy Alex') exit() print('Poor Alex')
Title: Laptops Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day Dima and Alex had an argument about the price and quality of laptops. Dima thinks that the more expensive a laptop is, the better it is. Alex disagrees. Alex thinks that there are two laptops, such that the price of the...
```python for i in range(int(input())): x,y=map(int,input().split()) if x!=y: print('Happy Alex') exit() print('Poor Alex') ```
3
938
B
Run For Your Prize
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "brute force", "greedy" ]
null
null
You and your friend are participating in a TV show "Run For Your Prize". At the start of the show *n* prizes are located on a straight line. *i*-th prize is located at position *a**i*. Positions of all prizes are distinct. You start at position 1, your friend — at position 106 (and there is no prize in any of these tw...
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of prizes. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (2<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106<=-<=1) — the positions of the prizes. No two prizes are located at the same position. Positions are given in ascending order.
Print one integer — the minimum number of seconds it will take to collect all prizes.
[ "3\n2 3 9\n", "2\n2 999995\n" ]
[ "8\n", "5\n" ]
In the first example you take all the prizes: take the first at 1, the second at 2 and the third at 8. In the second example you take the first prize in 1 second and your friend takes the other in 5 seconds, you do this simultaneously, so the total time is 5.
0
[ { "input": "3\n2 3 9", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2\n2 999995", "output": "5" }, { "input": "1\n20", "output": "19" }, { "input": "6\n2 3 500000 999997 999998 999999", "output": "499999" }, { "input": "1\n999999", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1\n5100...
1,686,478,711
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
48
93
13,619,200
x = int(input()) l = list(map(int,input().split())) a = [] b = [] for i in l: if i <= 500000: a.append(i) else: b.append(i) a1 = 1 ans1 = 0 if len(a) > 0: for i in range(len(a)): ans1+=a[i] - a1 a1 = a[i] b1 = 1e6 ans2 = 0 if len(b) > 0: for i in range(l...
Title: Run For Your Prize Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You and your friend are participating in a TV show "Run For Your Prize". At the start of the show *n* prizes are located on a straight line. *i*-th prize is located at position *a**i*. Positions of all prizes are di...
```python x = int(input()) l = list(map(int,input().split())) a = [] b = [] for i in l: if i <= 500000: a.append(i) else: b.append(i) a1 = 1 ans1 = 0 if len(a) > 0: for i in range(len(a)): ans1+=a[i] - a1 a1 = a[i] b1 = 1e6 ans2 = 0 if len(b) > 0: for i ...
3
745
A
Hongcow Learns the Cyclic Shift
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Hongcow is learning to spell! One day, his teacher gives him a word that he needs to learn to spell. Being a dutiful student, he immediately learns how to spell the word. Hongcow has decided to try to make new words from this one. He starts by taking the word he just learned how to spell, and moves the last character ...
The first line of input will be a single string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=50), the word Hongcow initially learns how to spell. The string *s* consists only of lowercase English letters ('a'–'z').
Output a single integer equal to the number of distinct strings that Hongcow can obtain by applying the cyclic shift arbitrarily many times to the given string.
[ "abcd\n", "bbb\n", "yzyz\n" ]
[ "4\n", "1\n", "2\n" ]
For the first sample, the strings Hongcow can generate are "abcd", "dabc", "cdab", and "bcda". For the second sample, no matter how many times Hongcow does the cyclic shift, Hongcow can only generate "bbb". For the third sample, the two strings Hongcow can generate are "yzyz" and "zyzy".
500
[ { "input": "abcd", "output": "4" }, { "input": "bbb", "output": "1" }, { "input": "yzyz", "output": "2" }, { "input": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxy", "output": "25" }, { "input": "zclkjadoprqronzclkjadoprqronzclkjadoprqron", "output": "14...
1,507,371,770
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
28
93
307,200
s = list(input()) n = len(s) dict = {} res = 0 for i in range (n): tmp = ''.join(s) if dict.get(tmp) == None: dict[tmp] = 1 res += 1 s.insert(0, s[n - 1]) s.pop(n) print(res)
Title: Hongcow Learns the Cyclic Shift Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Hongcow is learning to spell! One day, his teacher gives him a word that he needs to learn to spell. Being a dutiful student, he immediately learns how to spell the word. Hongcow has decided to try to m...
```python s = list(input()) n = len(s) dict = {} res = 0 for i in range (n): tmp = ''.join(s) if dict.get(tmp) == None: dict[tmp] = 1 res += 1 s.insert(0, s[n - 1]) s.pop(n) print(res) ```
3
294
A
Shaass and Oskols
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Shaass has decided to hunt some birds. There are *n* horizontal electricity wires aligned parallel to each other. Wires are numbered 1 to *n* from top to bottom. On each wire there are some oskols sitting next to each other. Oskol is the name of a delicious kind of birds in Shaass's territory. Supposed there are *a**i*...
The first line of the input contains an integer *n*, (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). The next line contains a list of space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100). The third line contains an integer *m*, (0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100). Each of the next *m* lines contains two integers *x**i* and *y**i*. The i...
On the *i*-th line of the output print the number of birds on the *i*-th wire.
[ "5\n10 10 10 10 10\n5\n2 5\n3 13\n2 12\n1 13\n4 6\n", "3\n2 4 1\n1\n2 2\n" ]
[ "0\n12\n5\n0\n16\n", "3\n0\n3\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5\n10 10 10 10 10\n5\n2 5\n3 13\n2 12\n1 13\n4 6", "output": "0\n12\n5\n0\n16" }, { "input": "3\n2 4 1\n1\n2 2", "output": "3\n0\n3" }, { "input": "5\n58 51 45 27 48\n5\n4 9\n5 15\n4 5\n5 8\n1 43", "output": "0\n66\n57\n7\n0" }, { "input": "10\n48 53 10 28 91 56 8...
1,606,172,205
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
31
280
0
def solve(t_id): n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) m = int(input()) for i in range(m): x, y = map(int, input().split()) x -= 1 if x > 0: a[x - 1] += y - 1 if x < n - 1: a[x + 1] += a[x] - y a[x] = 0 print(...
Title: Shaass and Oskols Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Shaass has decided to hunt some birds. There are *n* horizontal electricity wires aligned parallel to each other. Wires are numbered 1 to *n* from top to bottom. On each wire there are some oskols sitting next to each...
```python def solve(t_id): n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) m = int(input()) for i in range(m): x, y = map(int, input().split()) x -= 1 if x > 0: a[x - 1] += y - 1 if x < n - 1: a[x + 1] += a[x] - y a[x] = 0 ...
3
168
A
Wizards and Demonstration
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Some country is populated by wizards. They want to organize a demonstration. There are *n* people living in the city, *x* of them are the wizards who will surely go to the demonstration. Other city people (*n*<=-<=*x* people) do not support the wizards and aren't going to go to the demonstration. We know that the city...
The first line contains three space-separated integers, *n*, *x*, *y* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*x*,<=*y*<=≤<=104,<=*x*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of citizens in the city, the number of wizards and the percentage the administration needs, correspondingly. Please note that *y* can exceed 100 percent, that is, the administration wants to...
Print a single integer — the answer to the problem, the minimum number of clones to create, so that the demonstration involved no less than *y* percent of *n* (the real total city population).
[ "10 1 14\n", "20 10 50\n", "1000 352 146\n" ]
[ "1\n", "0\n", "1108\n" ]
In the first sample it is necessary that at least 14% of 10 people came to the demonstration. As the number of people should be integer, then at least two people should come. There is only one wizard living in the city and he is going to come. That isn't enough, so he needs to create one clone. In the second sample 1...
500
[ { "input": "10 1 14", "output": "1" }, { "input": "20 10 50", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1000 352 146", "output": "1108" }, { "input": "68 65 20", "output": "0" }, { "input": "78 28 27", "output": "0" }, { "input": "78 73 58", "output": "0" }, ...
1,617,364,835
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
43
216
0
import math from math import gcd,floor,sqrt,log def iin(): return int(input()) def sin(): return input().strip() def listin(): return list(map(int,input().strip().split())) def liststr(): return list(map(str,input().strip().split())) def ceill(x): return int(x) if(x==int(x)) else int(x)+1 def ceilldiv(x,d): r...
Title: Wizards and Demonstration Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Some country is populated by wizards. They want to organize a demonstration. There are *n* people living in the city, *x* of them are the wizards who will surely go to the demonstration. Other city people (*n...
```python import math from math import gcd,floor,sqrt,log def iin(): return int(input()) def sin(): return input().strip() def listin(): return list(map(int,input().strip().split())) def liststr(): return list(map(str,input().strip().split())) def ceill(x): return int(x) if(x==int(x)) else int(x)+1 def ceilld...
3
155
A
I_love_\%username\%
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force" ]
null
null
Vasya adores sport programming. He can't write programs but he loves to watch the contests' progress. Vasya even has a favorite coder and Vasya pays special attention to him. One day Vasya decided to collect the results of all contests where his favorite coder participated and track the progress of his coolness. For e...
The first line contains the single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of contests where the coder participated. The next line contains *n* space-separated non-negative integer numbers — they are the points which the coder has earned. The points are given in the chronological order. All points do not exceed ...
Print the single number — the number of amazing performances the coder has had during his whole history of participating in the contests.
[ "5\n100 50 200 150 200\n", "10\n4664 6496 5814 7010 5762 5736 6944 4850 3698 7242\n" ]
[ "2\n", "4\n" ]
In the first sample the performances number 2 and 3 are amazing. In the second sample the performances number 2, 4, 9 and 10 are amazing.
500
[ { "input": "5\n100 50 200 150 200", "output": "2" }, { "input": "10\n4664 6496 5814 7010 5762 5736 6944 4850 3698 7242", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1\n6", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2\n2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n100 36 53 7 81", "output": "2" ...
1,688,463,622
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
37
92
0
n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) count = 0 best = a[0] worst = a[0] for i in range(1, n): if a[i] > best: count += 1 best = a[i] elif a[i] < worst: count += 1 worst = a[i] print(count)
Title: I_love_\%username\% Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya adores sport programming. He can't write programs but he loves to watch the contests' progress. Vasya even has a favorite coder and Vasya pays special attention to him. One day Vasya decided to collect the re...
```python n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) count = 0 best = a[0] worst = a[0] for i in range(1, n): if a[i] > best: count += 1 best = a[i] elif a[i] < worst: count += 1 worst = a[i] print(count) ```
3
264
A
Escape from Stones
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "constructive algorithms", "data structures", "implementation", "two pointers" ]
null
null
Squirrel Liss lived in a forest peacefully, but unexpected trouble happens. Stones fall from a mountain. Initially Squirrel Liss occupies an interval [0,<=1]. Next, *n* stones will fall and Liss will escape from the stones. The stones are numbered from 1 to *n* in order. The stones always fall to the center of Liss's ...
The input consists of only one line. The only line contains the string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=106). Each character in *s* will be either "l" or "r".
Output *n* lines — on the *i*-th line you should print the *i*-th stone's number from the left.
[ "llrlr\n", "rrlll\n", "lrlrr\n" ]
[ "3\n5\n4\n2\n1\n", "1\n2\n5\n4\n3\n", "2\n4\n5\n3\n1\n" ]
In the first example, the positions of stones 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 will be <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/58fdb5684df807bfcb705a9da9ce175613362b7d.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, respectively. So you should print the sequence: 3, 5, 4, 2, 1.
500
[ { "input": "llrlr", "output": "3\n5\n4\n2\n1" }, { "input": "rrlll", "output": "1\n2\n5\n4\n3" }, { "input": "lrlrr", "output": "2\n4\n5\n3\n1" }, { "input": "lllrlrllrl", "output": "4\n6\n9\n10\n8\n7\n5\n3\n2\n1" }, { "input": "llrlrrrlrr", "output": "3\n5\n6...
1,643,041,329
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
57
1,965
30,003,200
s = input() result = [0] * (len(s)) left = 0 right = len(s) - 1 for i in range(len(s)): if s[i] == 'l': result[right] = i + 1 right -= 1 else: result[left] = i + 1 left += 1 for i in range(len(s)): print(result[i])
Title: Escape from Stones Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Squirrel Liss lived in a forest peacefully, but unexpected trouble happens. Stones fall from a mountain. Initially Squirrel Liss occupies an interval [0,<=1]. Next, *n* stones will fall and Liss will escape from the ...
```python s = input() result = [0] * (len(s)) left = 0 right = len(s) - 1 for i in range(len(s)): if s[i] == 'l': result[right] = i + 1 right -= 1 else: result[left] = i + 1 left += 1 for i in range(len(s)): print(result[i]) ```
3
381
A
Sereja and Dima
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "implementation", "two pointers" ]
null
null
Sereja and Dima play a game. The rules of the game are very simple. The players have *n* cards in a row. Each card contains a number, all numbers on the cards are distinct. The players take turns, Sereja moves first. During his turn a player can take one card: either the leftmost card in a row, or the rightmost one. Th...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of cards on the table. The second line contains space-separated numbers on the cards from left to right. The numbers on the cards are distinct integers from 1 to 1000.
On a single line, print two integers. The first number is the number of Sereja's points at the end of the game, the second number is the number of Dima's points at the end of the game.
[ "4\n4 1 2 10\n", "7\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7\n" ]
[ "12 5\n", "16 12\n" ]
In the first sample Sereja will take cards with numbers 10 and 2, so Sereja's sum is 12. Dima will take cards with numbers 4 and 1, so Dima's sum is 5.
500
[ { "input": "4\n4 1 2 10", "output": "12 5" }, { "input": "7\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7", "output": "16 12" }, { "input": "42\n15 29 37 22 16 5 26 31 6 32 19 3 45 36 33 14 25 20 48 7 42 11 24 28 9 18 8 21 47 17 38 40 44 4 35 1 43 39 41 27 12 13", "output": "613 418" }, { "input": "43\n32 ...
1,674,801,651
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
34
46
102,400
n=int(input()) from collections import defaultdict # for _ in range(t): a=list(map(int,input().split())) lp=0 rp=n-1 se=0 di=0 c=0 while(lp<=rp): if c%2==0: # ser if a[lp]>a[rp]: se+=a[lp] lp+=1 else: se+=a[rp] rp-=1 else:...
Title: Sereja and Dima Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Sereja and Dima play a game. The rules of the game are very simple. The players have *n* cards in a row. Each card contains a number, all numbers on the cards are distinct. The players take turns, Sereja moves first. Du...
```python n=int(input()) from collections import defaultdict # for _ in range(t): a=list(map(int,input().split())) lp=0 rp=n-1 se=0 di=0 c=0 while(lp<=rp): if c%2==0: # ser if a[lp]>a[rp]: se+=a[lp] lp+=1 else: se+=a[rp] rp-=1 ...
3
626
B
Cards
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "constructive algorithms", "dp", "math" ]
null
null
Catherine has a deck of *n* cards, each of which is either red, green, or blue. As long as there are at least two cards left, she can do one of two actions: - take any two (not necessarily adjacent) cards with different colors and exchange them for a new card of the third color; - take any two (not necessarily adja...
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200) — the total number of cards. The next line contains a string *s* of length *n* — the colors of the cards. *s* contains only the characters 'B', 'G', and 'R', representing blue, green, and red, respectively.
Print a single string of up to three characters — the possible colors of the final card (using the same symbols as the input) in alphabetical order.
[ "2\nRB\n", "3\nGRG\n", "5\nBBBBB\n" ]
[ "G\n", "BR\n", "B\n" ]
In the first sample, Catherine has one red card and one blue card, which she must exchange for a green card. In the second sample, Catherine has two green cards and one red card. She has two options: she can exchange the two green cards for a green card, then exchange the new green card and the red card for a blue car...
750
[ { "input": "2\nRB", "output": "G" }, { "input": "3\nGRG", "output": "BR" }, { "input": "5\nBBBBB", "output": "B" }, { "input": "1\nR", "output": "R" }, { "input": "200\nBBRGRRBBRGGGBGBGBGRRGRGRGRBGRGRRBBGRGBGRRGRRRGGBBRGBGBGBRBBBBBBBGGBRGGRRRGGRGBGBGGBRRRRBRRRBRBB...
1,455,389,660
4,760
Python 3
OK
TESTS
46
62
0
input() s = input() r,g,b=[s.count(x)for x in"RGB"] A,B,C = sorted([(r,"R"),(g,"G"),(b,"B")],reverse=True) if C[0]or B[0]>1: print("BGR") elif B[0] and A[0]>=2:print("".join(sorted(x[1]for x in(B,C)))) elif B[0]:print(C[1]) elif A[0]:print(A[1])
Title: Cards Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Catherine has a deck of *n* cards, each of which is either red, green, or blue. As long as there are at least two cards left, she can do one of two actions: - take any two (not necessarily adjacent) cards with different colors...
```python input() s = input() r,g,b=[s.count(x)for x in"RGB"] A,B,C = sorted([(r,"R"),(g,"G"),(b,"B")],reverse=True) if C[0]or B[0]>1: print("BGR") elif B[0] and A[0]>=2:print("".join(sorted(x[1]for x in(B,C)))) elif B[0]:print(C[1]) elif A[0]:print(A[1]) ```
3
992
A
Nastya and an Array
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Nastya owns too many arrays now, so she wants to delete the least important of them. However, she discovered that this array is magic! Nastya now knows that the array has the following properties: - In one second we can add an arbitrary (possibly negative) integer to all elements of the array that are not equal to ze...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the size of the array. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (<=-<=105<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105) — the elements of the array.
Print a single integer — the minimum number of seconds needed to make all elements of the array equal to zero.
[ "5\n1 1 1 1 1\n", "3\n2 0 -1\n", "4\n5 -6 -5 1\n" ]
[ "1\n", "2\n", "4\n" ]
In the first example you can add  - 1 to all non-zero elements in one second and make them equal to zero. In the second example you can add  - 2 on the first second, then the array becomes equal to [0, 0,  - 3]. On the second second you can add 3 to the third (the only non-zero) element.
500
[ { "input": "5\n1 1 1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n2 0 -1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4\n5 -6 -5 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1\n0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2\n21794 -79194", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n-63526 95085 -5239", ...
1,619,534,100
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
79
109
8,089,600
x=int(input()) b=[int(i) for i in input().split()] print(len(set(b)-{0}))
Title: Nastya and an Array Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Nastya owns too many arrays now, so she wants to delete the least important of them. However, she discovered that this array is magic! Nastya now knows that the array has the following properties: - In one second ...
```python x=int(input()) b=[int(i) for i in input().split()] print(len(set(b)-{0})) ```
3
276
A
Lunch Rush
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Having written another programming contest, three Rabbits decided to grab some lunch. The coach gave the team exactly *k* time units for the lunch break. The Rabbits have a list of *n* restaurants to lunch in: the *i*-th restaurant is characterized by two integers *f**i* and *t**i*. Value *t**i* shows the time the Rab...
The first line contains two space-separated integers — *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104) and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=109) — the number of restaurants in the Rabbits' list and the time the coach has given them to lunch, correspondingly. Each of the next *n* lines contains two space-separated integers — *f**i* (1<=≤<=*f**i*<=≤<=109) an...
In a single line print a single integer — the maximum joy value that the Rabbits will get from the lunch.
[ "2 5\n3 3\n4 5\n", "4 6\n5 8\n3 6\n2 3\n2 2\n", "1 5\n1 7\n" ]
[ "4\n", "3\n", "-1\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2 5\n3 3\n4 5", "output": "4" }, { "input": "4 6\n5 8\n3 6\n2 3\n2 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 5\n1 7", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "4 9\n10 13\n4 18\n13 3\n10 6", "output": "13" }, { "input": "1 1\n1 1000000000", "output": "-999999998" }...
1,673,215,697
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
35
342
3,891,200
n, k = map(int, input().split()) ans = [] for i in range(n): f, t = map(int, input().split()) if t > k: ans.append(f - (t - k)) else: ans.append(f) print(max(ans))
Title: Lunch Rush Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Having written another programming contest, three Rabbits decided to grab some lunch. The coach gave the team exactly *k* time units for the lunch break. The Rabbits have a list of *n* restaurants to lunch in: the *i*-th re...
```python n, k = map(int, input().split()) ans = [] for i in range(n): f, t = map(int, input().split()) if t > k: ans.append(f - (t - k)) else: ans.append(f) print(max(ans)) ```
3
488
A
Giga Tower
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "brute force" ]
null
null
Giga Tower is the tallest and deepest building in Cyberland. There are 17<=777<=777<=777 floors, numbered from <=-<=8<=888<=888<=888 to 8<=888<=888<=888. In particular, there is floor 0 between floor <=-<=1 and floor 1. Every day, thousands of tourists come to this place to enjoy the wonderful view. In Cyberland, it ...
The only line of input contains an integer *a* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=109).
Print the minimum *b* in a line.
[ "179\n", "-1\n", "18\n" ]
[ "1\n", "9\n", "10\n" ]
For the first sample, he has to arrive at the floor numbered 180. For the second sample, he will arrive at 8. Note that *b* should be positive, so the answer for the third sample is 10, not 0.
500
[ { "input": "179", "output": "1" }, { "input": "-1", "output": "9" }, { "input": "18", "output": "10" }, { "input": "-410058385", "output": "1" }, { "input": "-586825624", "output": "1" }, { "input": "852318890", "output": "1" }, { "input": ...
1,568,141,712
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
109
0
n=int(input()) n=str(n) x=int(0) while(1): x+=1 n=str(int(n)+1) if('8' in n): break print(x)
Title: Giga Tower Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Giga Tower is the tallest and deepest building in Cyberland. There are 17<=777<=777<=777 floors, numbered from <=-<=8<=888<=888<=888 to 8<=888<=888<=888. In particular, there is floor 0 between floor <=-<=1 and floor 1. Ever...
```python n=int(input()) n=str(n) x=int(0) while(1): x+=1 n=str(int(n)+1) if('8' in n): break print(x) ```
3
617
A
Elephant
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "math" ]
null
null
An elephant decided to visit his friend. It turned out that the elephant's house is located at point 0 and his friend's house is located at point *x*(*x*<=&gt;<=0) of the coordinate line. In one step the elephant can move 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 positions forward. Determine, what is the minimum number of steps he need to make ...
The first line of the input contains an integer *x* (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — The coordinate of the friend's house.
Print the minimum number of steps that elephant needs to make to get from point 0 to point *x*.
[ "5\n", "12\n" ]
[ "1\n", "3\n" ]
In the first sample the elephant needs to make one step of length 5 to reach the point *x*. In the second sample the elephant can get to point *x* if he moves by 3, 5 and 4. There are other ways to get the optimal answer but the elephant cannot reach *x* in less than three moves.
500
[ { "input": "5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "12", "output": "3" }, { "input": "999999", "output": "200000" }, { "input": "41", "output": "9" }, { "input": "1000000", "output": "200000" }, { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2", ...
1,699,782,814
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
34
62
0
a = int(input()) n = 0 while a > 0: if a >= 5: a -= 5 n += 1 elif a >= 4: a -= 4 n += 1 elif a >= 3: a -= 3 n += 1 elif a >= 2: a -= 2 n += 1 else: a -= 1 n += 1 print(n)
Title: Elephant Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: An elephant decided to visit his friend. It turned out that the elephant's house is located at point 0 and his friend's house is located at point *x*(*x*<=&gt;<=0) of the coordinate line. In one step the elephant can move 1, 2...
```python a = int(input()) n = 0 while a > 0: if a >= 5: a -= 5 n += 1 elif a >= 4: a -= 4 n += 1 elif a >= 3: a -= 3 n += 1 elif a >= 2: a -= 2 n += 1 else: a -= 1 n += 1 print(n) ```
3
731
A
Night at the Museum
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Grigoriy, like the hero of one famous comedy film, found a job as a night security guard at the museum. At first night he received embosser and was to take stock of the whole exposition. Embosser is a special devise that allows to "print" the text of a plastic tape. Text is printed sequentially, character by character...
The only line of input contains the name of some exhibit — the non-empty string consisting of no more than 100 characters. It's guaranteed that the string consists of only lowercase English letters.
Print one integer — the minimum number of rotations of the wheel, required to print the name given in the input.
[ "zeus\n", "map\n", "ares\n" ]
[ "18\n", "35\n", "34\n" ]
To print the string from the first sample it would be optimal to perform the following sequence of rotations: 1. from 'a' to 'z' (1 rotation counterclockwise), 1. from 'z' to 'e' (5 clockwise rotations), 1. from 'e' to 'u' (10 rotations counterclockwise), 1. from 'u' to 's' (2 counterclockwise rotations).
500
[ { "input": "zeus", "output": "18" }, { "input": "map", "output": "35" }, { "input": "ares", "output": "34" }, { "input": "l", "output": "11" }, { "input": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuv", "...
1,672,756,450
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
44
93
2,867,200
import string def count_steps(word: str): alphabets = string.ascii_lowercase pivot = 'a' distance = 0 steps = 0 for char in word: distance = abs(alphabets.index(char) - alphabets.index(pivot)) if (distance > (len(alphabets) // 2)): distance = len(alph...
Title: Night at the Museum Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Grigoriy, like the hero of one famous comedy film, found a job as a night security guard at the museum. At first night he received embosser and was to take stock of the whole exposition. Embosser is a special devis...
```python import string def count_steps(word: str): alphabets = string.ascii_lowercase pivot = 'a' distance = 0 steps = 0 for char in word: distance = abs(alphabets.index(char) - alphabets.index(pivot)) if (distance > (len(alphabets) // 2)): distance ...
3
182
B
Vasya's Calendar
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Vasya lives in a strange world. The year has *n* months and the *i*-th month has *a**i* days. Vasya got a New Year present — the clock that shows not only the time, but also the date. The clock's face can display any number from 1 to *d*. It is guaranteed that *a**i*<=≤<=*d* for all *i* from 1 to *n*. The clock does n...
The first line contains the single number *d* — the maximum number of the day that Vasya's clock can show (1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=106). The second line contains a single integer *n* — the number of months in the year (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000). The third line contains *n* space-separated integers: *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*d*) — th...
Print a single number — the number of times Vasya manually increased the day number by one throughout the last year.
[ "4\n2\n2 2\n", "5\n3\n3 4 3\n", "31\n12\n31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31\n" ]
[ "2\n", "3\n", "7\n" ]
In the first sample the situation is like this: - Day 1. Month 1. The clock shows 1. Vasya changes nothing. - Day 2. Month 1. The clock shows 2. Vasya changes nothing. - Day 1. Month 2. The clock shows 3. Vasya manually increases the day number by 1. After that the clock shows 4. Vasya increases the day number by ...
500
[ { "input": "4\n2\n2 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5\n3\n3 4 3", "output": "3" }, { "input": "31\n12\n31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31", "output": "7" }, { "input": "1\n1\n1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\n2\n1 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2...
1,560,332,061
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
40
218
307,200
d = int(input()) n = int(input()) a = [int(t) for t in input().split()] c = 0 for i in range(n - 1): c += d - a[i] print(c)
Title: Vasya's Calendar Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya lives in a strange world. The year has *n* months and the *i*-th month has *a**i* days. Vasya got a New Year present — the clock that shows not only the time, but also the date. The clock's face can display any ...
```python d = int(input()) n = int(input()) a = [int(t) for t in input().split()] c = 0 for i in range(n - 1): c += d - a[i] print(c) ```
3
281
A
Word Capitalization
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Capitalization is writing a word with its first letter as a capital letter. Your task is to capitalize the given word. Note, that during capitalization all the letters except the first one remains unchanged.
A single line contains a non-empty word. This word consists of lowercase and uppercase English letters. The length of the word will not exceed 103.
Output the given word after capitalization.
[ "ApPLe\n", "konjac\n" ]
[ "ApPLe\n", "Konjac\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "ApPLe", "output": "ApPLe" }, { "input": "konjac", "output": "Konjac" }, { "input": "a", "output": "A" }, { "input": "A", "output": "A" }, { "input": "z", "output": "Z" }, { "input": "ABACABA", "output": "ABACABA" }, { "input": "...
1,696,573,416
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
25
92
0
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """Untitled10.ipynb Automatically generated by Colaboratory. Original file is located at https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1Y76e7LeXWvCIjIdSAW7klJvgCVNmBhzq """ w = input() print(f"{w[0].upper()}{w[1:]}")
Title: Word Capitalization Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Capitalization is writing a word with its first letter as a capital letter. Your task is to capitalize the given word. Note, that during capitalization all the letters except the first one remains unchanged. Input...
```python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """Untitled10.ipynb Automatically generated by Colaboratory. Original file is located at https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1Y76e7LeXWvCIjIdSAW7klJvgCVNmBhzq """ w = input() print(f"{w[0].upper()}{w[1:]}") ```
3
139
A
Petr and Book
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
One Sunday Petr went to a bookshop and bought a new book on sports programming. The book had exactly *n* pages. Petr decided to start reading it starting from the next day, that is, from Monday. Petr's got a very tight schedule and for each day of the week he knows how many pages he will be able to read on that day. S...
The first input line contains the single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of pages in the book. The second line contains seven non-negative space-separated integers that do not exceed 1000 — those integers represent how many pages Petr can read on Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday and...
Print a single number — the number of the day of the week, when Petr will finish reading the book. The days of the week are numbered starting with one in the natural order: Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday.
[ "100\n15 20 20 15 10 30 45\n", "2\n1 0 0 0 0 0 0\n" ]
[ "6\n", "1\n" ]
Note to the first sample: By the end of Monday and therefore, by the beginning of Tuesday Petr has 85 pages left. He has 65 pages left by Wednesday, 45 by Thursday, 30 by Friday, 20 by Saturday and on Saturday Petr finishes reading the book (and he also has time to read 10 pages of something else). Note to the second...
500
[ { "input": "100\n15 20 20 15 10 30 45", "output": "6" }, { "input": "2\n1 0 0 0 0 0 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "100\n100 200 100 200 300 400 500", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "1...
1,592,405,820
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
49
310
0
# https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/139/A import sys #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------# input = sys.stdin.readline print = sys.stdout.write #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------# n = int(input()) pages = list(ma...
Title: Petr and Book Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One Sunday Petr went to a bookshop and bought a new book on sports programming. The book had exactly *n* pages. Petr decided to start reading it starting from the next day, that is, from Monday. Petr's got a very tight s...
```python # https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/139/A import sys #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------# input = sys.stdin.readline print = sys.stdout.write #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------# n = int(input()) pages...
3
982
C
Cut 'em all!
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "dfs and similar", "dp", "graphs", "greedy", "trees" ]
null
null
You're given a tree with $n$ vertices. Your task is to determine the maximum possible number of edges that can be removed in such a way that all the remaining connected components will have even size.
The first line contains an integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 10^5$) denoting the size of the tree. The next $n - 1$ lines contain two integers $u$, $v$ ($1 \le u, v \le n$) each, describing the vertices connected by the $i$-th edge. It's guaranteed that the given edges form a tree.
Output a single integer $k$ — the maximum number of edges that can be removed to leave all connected components with even size, or $-1$ if it is impossible to remove edges in order to satisfy this property.
[ "4\n2 4\n4 1\n3 1\n", "3\n1 2\n1 3\n", "10\n7 1\n8 4\n8 10\n4 7\n6 5\n9 3\n3 5\n2 10\n2 5\n", "2\n1 2\n" ]
[ "1", "-1", "4", "0" ]
In the first example you can remove the edge between vertices $1$ and $4$. The graph after that will have two connected components with two vertices in each. In the second example you can't remove edges in such a way that all components have even number of vertices, so the answer is $-1$.
1,500
[ { "input": "4\n2 4\n4 1\n3 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n1 2\n1 3", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "10\n7 1\n8 4\n8 10\n4 7\n6 5\n9 3\n3 5\n2 10\n2 5", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2\n1 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1", "output": "-1" }, { "inpu...
1,622,115,241
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
45
358
13,721,600
import sys,collections input = sys.stdin.readline def bfs(adj_list,n): c=[1]*n;v=[-1]*n;v[0]=0;q=[0] while q: x=q[-1];flag=False for to in adj_list[x]: if v[to]==-1: v[to]=x q.append(to) flag=True if not flag: q.pop() c[v[x]]+=c[x] ans=0 for i in c[1:]: if i&1==0:...
Title: Cut 'em all! Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You're given a tree with $n$ vertices. Your task is to determine the maximum possible number of edges that can be removed in such a way that all the remaining connected components will have even size. Input Specification...
```python import sys,collections input = sys.stdin.readline def bfs(adj_list,n): c=[1]*n;v=[-1]*n;v[0]=0;q=[0] while q: x=q[-1];flag=False for to in adj_list[x]: if v[to]==-1: v[to]=x q.append(to) flag=True if not flag: q.pop() c[v[x]]+=c[x] ans=0 for i in c[1:]: ...
3
152
A
Marks
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Vasya, or Mr. Vasily Petrov is a dean of a department in a local university. After the winter exams he got his hands on a group's gradebook. Overall the group has *n* students. They received marks for *m* subjects. Each student got a mark from 1 to 9 (inclusive) for each subject. Let's consider a student the best at ...
The first input line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of students and the number of subjects, correspondingly. Next *n* lines each containing *m* characters describe the gradebook. Each character in the gradebook is a number from 1 to 9. Note that the marks in a rows are not sepa...
Print the single number — the number of successful students in the given group.
[ "3 3\n223\n232\n112\n", "3 5\n91728\n11828\n11111\n" ]
[ "2\n", "3\n" ]
In the first sample test the student number 1 is the best at subjects 1 and 3, student 2 is the best at subjects 1 and 2, but student 3 isn't the best at any subject. In the second sample test each student is the best at at least one subject.
500
[ { "input": "3 3\n223\n232\n112", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3 5\n91728\n11828\n11111", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2 2\n48\n27", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 1\n4\n6", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 2\n57", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1\n5", ...
1,666,032,661
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
44
46
0
val=input().split() val=[int(x) for x in val] n=val[0] m=val[1] liss=[] for i in range(n): t=input() liss.append(t) st=set() for j in range(m): val=liss[0][j] for i in range(1,n): if val<liss[i][j]: val=liss[i][j] for k in range(n): if liss[k]...
Title: Marks Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya, or Mr. Vasily Petrov is a dean of a department in a local university. After the winter exams he got his hands on a group's gradebook. Overall the group has *n* students. They received marks for *m* subjects. Each student ...
```python val=input().split() val=[int(x) for x in val] n=val[0] m=val[1] liss=[] for i in range(n): t=input() liss.append(t) st=set() for j in range(m): val=liss[0][j] for i in range(1,n): if val<liss[i][j]: val=liss[i][j] for k in range(n): ...
3
931
A
Friends Meeting
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "greedy", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Two friends are on the coordinate axis *Ox* in points with integer coordinates. One of them is in the point *x*1<==<=*a*, another one is in the point *x*2<==<=*b*. Each of the friends can move by one along the line in any direction unlimited number of times. When a friend moves, the tiredness of a friend changes acco...
The first line contains a single integer *a* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=1000) — the initial position of the first friend. The second line contains a single integer *b* (1<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=1000) — the initial position of the second friend. It is guaranteed that *a*<=≠<=*b*.
Print the minimum possible total tiredness if the friends meet in the same point.
[ "3\n4\n", "101\n99\n", "5\n10\n" ]
[ "1\n", "2\n", "9\n" ]
In the first example the first friend should move by one to the right (then the meeting happens at point 4), or the second friend should move by one to the left (then the meeting happens at point 3). In both cases, the total tiredness becomes 1. In the second example the first friend should move by one to the left, an...
500
[ { "input": "3\n4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "101\n99", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5\n10", "output": "9" }, { "input": "1\n2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1\n1000", "output": "250000" }, { "input": "999\n1000", "output": "1" }, { "inpu...
1,520,178,590
890
Python 3
OK
TESTS
40
77
5,632,000
a=int(input()) b=int(input()) diff=abs(a-b) odd=False if diff&1==1: odd=True diff=diff//2 first=(diff*(diff+1))//2 if odd: diff+=1 second=(diff*(diff+1))//2 print(first+second) else: print(first*2)
Title: Friends Meeting Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Two friends are on the coordinate axis *Ox* in points with integer coordinates. One of them is in the point *x*1<==<=*a*, another one is in the point *x*2<==<=*b*. Each of the friends can move by one along the line in...
```python a=int(input()) b=int(input()) diff=abs(a-b) odd=False if diff&1==1: odd=True diff=diff//2 first=(diff*(diff+1))//2 if odd: diff+=1 second=(diff*(diff+1))//2 print(first+second) else: print(first*2) ```
3
50
A
Domino piling
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "math" ]
A. Domino piling
2
256
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions: 1. Each domino completely covers ...
In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16).
Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed.
[ "2 4\n", "3 3\n" ]
[ "4\n", "4\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 15", "output": "7" }, { "input": "1 16", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 5", "outpu...
1,667,322,218
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
92
0
m,n = map(int,input().split()) maxi = (m*n)//2 if maxi != 0: print(maxi) else: print(0)
Title: Domino piling Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as p...
```python m,n = map(int,input().split()) maxi = (m*n)//2 if maxi != 0: print(maxi) else: print(0) ```
3.977
903
A
Hungry Student Problem
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Ivan's classes at the university have just finished, and now he wants to go to the local CFK cafe and eat some fried chicken. CFK sells chicken chunks in small and large portions. A small portion contains 3 chunks; a large one — 7 chunks. Ivan wants to eat exactly *x* chunks. Now he wonders whether he can buy exactly ...
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of testcases. The *i*-th of the following *n* lines contains one integer *x**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=100) — the number of chicken chunks Ivan wants to eat.
Print *n* lines, in *i*-th line output YES if Ivan can buy exactly *x**i* chunks. Otherwise, print NO.
[ "2\n6\n5\n" ]
[ "YES\nNO\n" ]
In the first example Ivan can buy two small portions. In the second example Ivan cannot buy exactly 5 chunks, since one small portion is not enough, but two small portions or one large is too much.
0
[ { "input": "2\n6\n5", "output": "YES\nNO" }, { "input": "100\n1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n8\n9\n10\n11\n12\n13\n14\n15\n16\n17\n18\n19\n20\n21\n22\n23\n24\n25\n26\n27\n28\n29\n30\n31\n32\n33\n34\n35\n36\n37\n38\n39\n40\n41\n42\n43\n44\n45\n46\n47\n48\n49\n50\n51\n52\n53\n54\n55\n56\n57\n58\n59\n60\n61\n62\...
1,645,282,554
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
8
31
0
n = int(input()) cont = 0 while cont < n: i = int(input()) if i == 0: print('NO') cont += 1 elif i < 7: if i%3 == 0: print('YES') elif i%3 != 0: print('NO') cont += 1 elif i >= 7: if i%3 == 0: print('YES') elif...
Title: Hungry Student Problem Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Ivan's classes at the university have just finished, and now he wants to go to the local CFK cafe and eat some fried chicken. CFK sells chicken chunks in small and large portions. A small portion contains 3 chun...
```python n = int(input()) cont = 0 while cont < n: i = int(input()) if i == 0: print('NO') cont += 1 elif i < 7: if i%3 == 0: print('YES') elif i%3 != 0: print('NO') cont += 1 elif i >= 7: if i%3 == 0: print('YES') ...
3
545
C
Woodcutters
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "dp", "greedy" ]
null
null
Little Susie listens to fairy tales before bed every day. Today's fairy tale was about wood cutters and the little girl immediately started imagining the choppers cutting wood. She imagined the situation that is described below. There are *n* trees located along the road at points with coordinates *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of trees. Next *n* lines contain pairs of integers *x**i*,<=*h**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*h**i*<=≤<=109) — the coordinate and the height of the *і*-th tree. The pairs are given in the order of ascending *x**i*. No two trees are located at the point with t...
Print a single number — the maximum number of trees that you can cut down by the given rules.
[ "5\n1 2\n2 1\n5 10\n10 9\n19 1\n", "5\n1 2\n2 1\n5 10\n10 9\n20 1\n" ]
[ "3\n", "4\n" ]
In the first sample you can fell the trees like that: - fell the 1-st tree to the left — now it occupies segment [ - 1;1] - fell the 2-nd tree to the right — now it occupies segment [2;3] - leave the 3-rd tree — it occupies point 5 - leave the 4-th tree — it occupies point 10 - fell the 5-th tree to the right — ...
1,750
[ { "input": "5\n1 2\n2 1\n5 10\n10 9\n19 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "5\n1 2\n2 1\n5 10\n10 9\n20 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "4\n10 4\n15 1\n19 3\n20 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "35\n1 7\n3 11\n6 12\n7 6\n8 5\n9 11\n15 3\n16 10\n22 2\n23 3\n25 7\n27 3\n34 5\n35 10...
1,667,272,553
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
67
296
5,120,000
t = int(input()) tree = [] coor = [] for i in range(t): n,m = [int(x) for x in input().split()] tree.append(n) coor.append(m) if t == 1: num = 1 else: num = 2 for i in range(1,t-1): if tree[i]-coor[i] > tree[i-1]: num += 1 elif tree[i]+coor[i] < tree[i+1...
Title: Woodcutters Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little Susie listens to fairy tales before bed every day. Today's fairy tale was about wood cutters and the little girl immediately started imagining the choppers cutting wood. She imagined the situation that is described b...
```python t = int(input()) tree = [] coor = [] for i in range(t): n,m = [int(x) for x in input().split()] tree.append(n) coor.append(m) if t == 1: num = 1 else: num = 2 for i in range(1,t-1): if tree[i]-coor[i] > tree[i-1]: num += 1 elif tree[i]+coor[i] ...
3
129
B
Students and Shoelaces
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "brute force", "dfs and similar", "graphs", "implementation" ]
null
null
Anna and Maria are in charge of the math club for junior students. When the club gathers together, the students behave badly. They've brought lots of shoe laces to the club and got tied with each other. Specifically, each string ties together two students. Besides, if two students are tied, then the lace connects the f...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* — the initial number of students and laces (). The students are numbered from 1 to *n*, and the laces are numbered from 1 to *m*. Next *m* lines each contain two integers *a* and *b* — the numbers of students tied by the *i*-th lace (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=*n*,<=*a*<=≠<=*b*...
Print the single number — the number of groups of students that will be kicked out from the club.
[ "3 3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 1\n", "6 3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n", "6 5\n1 4\n2 4\n3 4\n5 4\n6 4\n" ]
[ "0\n", "2\n", "1\n" ]
In the first sample Anna and Maria won't kick out any group of students — in the initial position every student is tied to two other students and Anna won't be able to reprimand anyone. In the second sample four students are tied in a chain and two more are running by themselves. First Anna and Maria kick out the two ...
1,000
[ { "input": "3 3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "6 3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "6 5\n1 4\n2 4\n3 4\n5 4\n6 4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "100 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "5 5\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 5\n5 1", "output": "0" }, ...
1,595,243,392
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
70
434
23,961,600
n,m = list(map(int,input().split(" "))) adj = {i:[] for i in range(1,n+1)} deg = {i:0 for i in range(1,n+1)} for t in range(m): x,y = list(map(int,input().split(" "))) adj[x].append(y) adj[y].append(x) deg[x] += 1 deg[y] += 1 ans = 0 while True: if 1 in deg.values(): ans +=...
Title: Students and Shoelaces Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Anna and Maria are in charge of the math club for junior students. When the club gathers together, the students behave badly. They've brought lots of shoe laces to the club and got tied with each other. Specifica...
```python n,m = list(map(int,input().split(" "))) adj = {i:[] for i in range(1,n+1)} deg = {i:0 for i in range(1,n+1)} for t in range(m): x,y = list(map(int,input().split(" "))) adj[x].append(y) adj[y].append(x) deg[x] += 1 deg[y] += 1 ans = 0 while True: if 1 in deg.values(): ...
3
612
C
Replace To Make Regular Bracket Sequence
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "data structures", "expression parsing", "math" ]
null
null
You are given string *s* consists of opening and closing brackets of four kinds &lt;&gt;, {}, [], (). There are two types of brackets: opening and closing. You can replace any bracket by another of the same type. For example, you can replace &lt; by the bracket {, but you can't replace it by ) or &gt;. The following d...
The only line contains a non empty string *s*, consisting of only opening and closing brackets of four kinds. The length of *s* does not exceed 106.
If it's impossible to get RBS from *s* print Impossible. Otherwise print the least number of replaces needed to get RBS from *s*.
[ "[&lt;}){}\n", "{()}[]\n", "]]\n" ]
[ "2", "0", "Impossible" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "[<}){}", "output": "2" }, { "input": "{()}[]", "output": "0" }, { "input": "]]", "output": "Impossible" }, { "input": ">", "output": "Impossible" }, { "input": "{}", "output": "0" }, { "input": "{}", "output": "0" }, { "input": ...
1,633,967,407
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
52
421
10,547,200
l=[] c = 0 for i in input(): if i in "[<{(": l.append(i) elif len(l) > 0: if l.pop() != {'}':'{', ')':'(', ']':'[', '>':'<'}[i]: c += 1 else: print("Impossible") break else: if (len(l) > 0): print("Impossible") else: print(c) ...
Title: Replace To Make Regular Bracket Sequence Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given string *s* consists of opening and closing brackets of four kinds &lt;&gt;, {}, [], (). There are two types of brackets: opening and closing. You can replace any bracket by another...
```python l=[] c = 0 for i in input(): if i in "[<{(": l.append(i) elif len(l) > 0: if l.pop() != {'}':'{', ')':'(', ']':'[', '>':'<'}[i]: c += 1 else: print("Impossible") break else: if (len(l) > 0): print("Impossible") else: print(c) ...
3
69
A
Young Physicist
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "math" ]
A. Young Physicist
2
256
A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. Specifically, he forgot to complete his physics tasks. Next day the teacher got very angry at Vasy...
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100), then follow *n* lines containing three integers each: the *x**i* coordinate, the *y**i* coordinate and the *z**i* coordinate of the force vector, applied to the body (<=-<=100<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*,<=*z**i*<=≤<=100).
Print the word "YES" if the body is in equilibrium, or the word "NO" if it is not.
[ "3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3\n", "3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3\n" ]
[ "NO", "YES" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "10\n21 32 -46\n43 -35 21\n42 2 -50\n22 40 20\n-27 -9 38\n-4 1 1\n-40 6 -31\n-13 -2 34\n-21 34 -12\n-32 -29 41", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "10...
1,693,922,984
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
81
124
0
n = int(input()) my_listx = [] my_listy = [] my_listz = [] for i in range(n): a, b, c = input().split(' ') my_listx.append(int(a)) my_listy.append(int(b)) my_listz.append(int(c)) sum_numbersx = 0 sum_numbersy = 0 sum_numbersz = 0 for i in my_listx: sum_numbersx += i for i in my_listx...
Title: Young Physicist Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. S...
```python n = int(input()) my_listx = [] my_listy = [] my_listz = [] for i in range(n): a, b, c = input().split(' ') my_listx.append(int(a)) my_listy.append(int(b)) my_listz.append(int(c)) sum_numbersx = 0 sum_numbersy = 0 sum_numbersz = 0 for i in my_listx: sum_numbersx += i for i i...
3.969
957
A
Tritonic Iridescence
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Overlooking the captivating blend of myriads of vernal hues, Arkady the painter lays out a long, long canvas. Arkady has a sufficiently large amount of paint of three colours: cyan, magenta, and yellow. On the one-dimensional canvas split into *n* consecutive segments, each segment needs to be painted in one of the co...
The first line contains a single positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of the canvas. The second line contains a string *s* of *n* characters, the *i*-th of which is either 'C' (denoting a segment painted in cyan), 'M' (denoting one painted in magenta), 'Y' (one painted in yellow), or '?' (an unpainted...
If there are at least two different ways of painting, output "Yes"; otherwise output "No" (both without quotes). You can print each character in any case (upper or lower).
[ "5\nCY??Y\n", "5\nC?C?Y\n", "5\n?CYC?\n", "5\nC??MM\n", "3\nMMY\n" ]
[ "Yes\n", "Yes\n", "Yes\n", "No\n", "No\n" ]
For the first example, there are exactly two different ways of colouring: CYCMY and CYMCY. For the second example, there are also exactly two different ways of colouring: CMCMY and CYCMY. For the third example, there are four ways of colouring: MCYCM, MCYCY, YCYCM, and YCYCY. For the fourth example, no matter how th...
500
[ { "input": "5\nCY??Y", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "5\nC?C?Y", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "5\n?CYC?", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "5\nC??MM", "output": "No" }, { "input": "3\nMMY", "output": "No" }, { "input": "15\n??YYYYYY??YYYY?", "output"...
1,665,240,335
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
45
93
0
import sys, os, io input = io.BytesIO(os.read(0, os.fstat(0).st_size)).readline n = int(input()) s = list(input().rstrip()) ok = 0 ans = "Yes" for i in range(n - 1): if s[i] == s[i + 1] and s[i] ^ 63: ans = "No" break elif s[i] == s[i + 1]: ok = 1 for i in range(1, n - 1): ...
Title: Tritonic Iridescence Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Overlooking the captivating blend of myriads of vernal hues, Arkady the painter lays out a long, long canvas. Arkady has a sufficiently large amount of paint of three colours: cyan, magenta, and yellow. On the one...
```python import sys, os, io input = io.BytesIO(os.read(0, os.fstat(0).st_size)).readline n = int(input()) s = list(input().rstrip()) ok = 0 ans = "Yes" for i in range(n - 1): if s[i] == s[i + 1] and s[i] ^ 63: ans = "No" break elif s[i] == s[i + 1]: ok = 1 for i in range(1...
3
41
A
Translation
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Translation
2
256
The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pronounced) reversely. For example, a Berlandish word code corresponds to a Birlandish word edoc....
The first line contains word *s*, the second line contains word *t*. The words consist of lowercase Latin letters. The input data do not consist unnecessary spaces. The words are not empty and their lengths do not exceed 100 symbols.
If the word *t* is a word *s*, written reversely, print YES, otherwise print NO.
[ "code\nedoc\n", "abb\naba\n", "code\ncode\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "code\nedoc", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "abb\naba", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "code\ncode", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "abacaba\nabacaba", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "q\nq", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "asrgdfngfnmfgnhweratgjkk...
1,491,641,772
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
40
124
5,529,600
a=input() b=input() rev=a[::-1] if rev==b: print('YES') else: print('NO')
Title: Translation Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pron...
```python a=input() b=input() rev=a[::-1] if rev==b: print('YES') else: print('NO') ```
3.9587
510
A
Fox And Snake
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Fox Ciel starts to learn programming. The first task is drawing a fox! However, that turns out to be too hard for a beginner, so she decides to draw a snake instead. A snake is a pattern on a *n* by *m* table. Denote *c*-th cell of *r*-th row as (*r*,<=*c*). The tail of the snake is located at (1,<=1), then it's body ...
The only line contains two integers: *n* and *m* (3<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=50). *n* is an odd number.
Output *n* lines. Each line should contain a string consisting of *m* characters. Do not output spaces.
[ "3 3\n", "3 4\n", "5 3\n", "9 9\n" ]
[ "###\n..#\n###\n", "####\n...#\n####\n", "###\n..#\n###\n#..\n###\n", "#########\n........#\n#########\n#........\n#########\n........#\n#########\n#........\n#########\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3 3", "output": "###\n..#\n###" }, { "input": "3 4", "output": "####\n...#\n####" }, { "input": "5 3", "output": "###\n..#\n###\n#..\n###" }, { "input": "9 9", "output": "#########\n........#\n#########\n#........\n#########\n........#\n#########\n#........\n#...
1,680,541,829
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
28
62
3,072,000
n , m = map(int, input().split()) count = 0 for i in range(1, n+1): for j in range(m): if i % 2 == 0: if count % 2 == 0: print('.' * (m-1) + '#', end='') count += 1 break else: print('#' + '.' * (m-1) , end='')...
Title: Fox And Snake Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Fox Ciel starts to learn programming. The first task is drawing a fox! However, that turns out to be too hard for a beginner, so she decides to draw a snake instead. A snake is a pattern on a *n* by *m* table. Denote *c*...
```python n , m = map(int, input().split()) count = 0 for i in range(1, n+1): for j in range(m): if i % 2 == 0: if count % 2 == 0: print('.' * (m-1) + '#', end='') count += 1 break else: print('#' + '.' * (m-1)...
3
903
D
Almost Difference
PROGRAMMING
2,200
[ "data structures", "math" ]
null
null
Let's denote a function You are given an array *a* consisting of *n* integers. You have to calculate the sum of *d*(*a**i*,<=*a**j*) over all pairs (*i*,<=*j*) such that 1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*j*<=≤<=*n*.
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200000) — the number of elements in *a*. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — elements of the array.
Print one integer — the sum of *d*(*a**i*,<=*a**j*) over all pairs (*i*,<=*j*) such that 1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*j*<=≤<=*n*.
[ "5\n1 2 3 1 3\n", "4\n6 6 5 5\n", "4\n6 6 4 4\n" ]
[ "4\n", "0\n", "-8\n" ]
In the first example: 1. *d*(*a*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>, *a*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>) = 0; 1. *d*(*a*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>, *a*<sub class="lower-index">3</sub>) = 2; 1. *d*(*a*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>, *a*<sub class="lower-index">4</sub>) = 0; 1. *d*(*a*<sub class="lower-index">...
0
[ { "input": "5\n1 2 3 1 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "4\n6 6 5 5", "output": "0" }, { "input": "4\n6 6 4 4", "output": "-8" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\n1000000000", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2\n1 1000000000", "output"...
1,587,854,189
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
45
608
37,888,000
n = int(input()) arr = [int(e) for e in input().split()] m={} f={} for i in arr: m[i] = 0 m[i-1] = 0 m[i+1] = 0 f[i] = 0 f[i-1] = 0 f[i+1] = 0 for i in arr: m[i] += 1 ans = 0 for i in range(n): tot = n left = i right = n-i-1 left -= f[arr[i]] left -= f[...
Title: Almost Difference Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Let's denote a function You are given an array *a* consisting of *n* integers. You have to calculate the sum of *d*(*a**i*,<=*a**j*) over all pairs (*i*,<=*j*) such that 1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*j*<=≤<=*n*. Input Specifica...
```python n = int(input()) arr = [int(e) for e in input().split()] m={} f={} for i in arr: m[i] = 0 m[i-1] = 0 m[i+1] = 0 f[i] = 0 f[i-1] = 0 f[i+1] = 0 for i in arr: m[i] += 1 ans = 0 for i in range(n): tot = n left = i right = n-i-1 left -= f[arr[i]] ...
3
753
A
Santa Claus and Candies
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "dp", "greedy", "math" ]
null
null
Santa Claus has *n* candies, he dreams to give them as gifts to children. What is the maximal number of children for whose he can give candies if Santa Claus want each kid should get distinct positive integer number of candies. Santa Class wants to give all *n* candies he has.
The only line contains positive integer number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — number of candies Santa Claus has.
Print to the first line integer number *k* — maximal number of kids which can get candies. Print to the second line *k* distinct integer numbers: number of candies for each of *k* kid. The sum of *k* printed numbers should be exactly *n*. If there are many solutions, print any of them.
[ "5\n", "9\n", "2\n" ]
[ "2\n2 3\n", "3\n3 5 1\n", "1\n2 \n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5", "output": "2\n1 4 " }, { "input": "9", "output": "3\n1 2 6 " }, { "input": "2", "output": "1\n2 " }, { "input": "1", "output": "1\n1 " }, { "input": "3", "output": "2\n1 2 " }, { "input": "1000", "output": "44\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ...
1,559,133,466
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
49
139
0
n=int(input()) l=[] t=1 while t<=n: l.append(t) n-=t t+=1 l[-1]=l[-1]+n print(len(l)) print(*l)
Title: Santa Claus and Candies Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Santa Claus has *n* candies, he dreams to give them as gifts to children. What is the maximal number of children for whose he can give candies if Santa Claus want each kid should get distinct positive integer n...
```python n=int(input()) l=[] t=1 while t<=n: l.append(t) n-=t t+=1 l[-1]=l[-1]+n print(len(l)) print(*l) ```
3
440
A
Forgotten Episode
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Polycarpus adores TV series. Right now he is ready to finish watching a season of a popular sitcom "Graph Theory". In total, the season has *n* episodes, numbered with integers from 1 to *n*. Polycarpus watches episodes not one by one but in a random order. He has already watched all the episodes except for one. Which...
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100000) — the number of episodes in a season. Assume that the episodes are numbered by integers from 1 to *n*. The second line contains *n*<=-<=1 integer *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the numbers of episodes that Polycarpus has watch...
Print the number of the episode that Polycarpus hasn't watched.
[ "10\n3 8 10 1 7 9 6 5 2\n" ]
[ "4\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "10\n3 8 10 1 7 9 6 5 2", "output": "4" }, { "input": "5\n4 3 2 1", "output": "5" }, { "input": "2\n1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2\n2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n1 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3\n1 3", "output": "2" }, ...
1,591,250,196
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
35
156
7,270,400
import sys input=sys.stdin.buffer.readline n=int(input()) arr=list(map(int,input().split())) arr.sort() z=0 for i in range(0,n-1): if arr[i]==i+1: continue else: print(i+1) z=1 break if z==0: print(n)
Title: Forgotten Episode Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarpus adores TV series. Right now he is ready to finish watching a season of a popular sitcom "Graph Theory". In total, the season has *n* episodes, numbered with integers from 1 to *n*. Polycarpus watches episo...
```python import sys input=sys.stdin.buffer.readline n=int(input()) arr=list(map(int,input().split())) arr.sort() z=0 for i in range(0,n-1): if arr[i]==i+1: continue else: print(i+1) z=1 break if z==0: print(n) ```
3
382
A
Ksenia and Pan Scales
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Ksenia has ordinary pan scales and several weights of an equal mass. Ksenia has already put some weights on the scales, while other weights are untouched. Ksenia is now wondering whether it is possible to put all the remaining weights on the scales so that the scales were in equilibrium. The scales is in equilibrium ...
The first line has a non-empty sequence of characters describing the scales. In this sequence, an uppercase English letter indicates a weight, and the symbol "|" indicates the delimiter (the character occurs in the sequence exactly once). All weights that are recorded in the sequence before the delimiter are initially ...
If you cannot put all the weights on the scales so that the scales were in equilibrium, print string "Impossible". Otherwise, print the description of the resulting scales, copy the format of the input. If there are multiple answers, print any of them.
[ "AC|T\nL\n", "|ABC\nXYZ\n", "W|T\nF\n", "ABC|\nD\n" ]
[ "AC|TL\n", "XYZ|ABC\n", "Impossible\n", "Impossible\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "AC|T\nL", "output": "AC|TL" }, { "input": "|ABC\nXYZ", "output": "XYZ|ABC" }, { "input": "W|T\nF", "output": "Impossible" }, { "input": "ABC|\nD", "output": "Impossible" }, { "input": "A|BC\nDEF", "output": "ADF|BCE" }, { "input": "|\nABC",...
1,606,082,082
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
39
108
307,200
#!/bin/python3 """ PROBLEM LINK: https://codeforces.com/contest/382/problem/A """ def checkScaleEquilibrium(leftScale, rightScale, unusedMasses): leftScaleQuantity = len(leftScale) rightScaleQuantity = len(rightScale) unusedMassesQuantity = len(unusedMasses) scalesDifferential = abs(leftSc...
Title: Ksenia and Pan Scales Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Ksenia has ordinary pan scales and several weights of an equal mass. Ksenia has already put some weights on the scales, while other weights are untouched. Ksenia is now wondering whether it is possible to put all ...
```python #!/bin/python3 """ PROBLEM LINK: https://codeforces.com/contest/382/problem/A """ def checkScaleEquilibrium(leftScale, rightScale, unusedMasses): leftScaleQuantity = len(leftScale) rightScaleQuantity = len(rightScale) unusedMassesQuantity = len(unusedMasses) scalesDifferential = ...
3
443
A
Anton and Letters
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation" ]
null
null
Recently, Anton has found a set. The set consists of small English letters. Anton carefully wrote out all the letters from the set in one line, separated by a comma. He also added an opening curved bracket at the beginning of the line and a closing curved bracket at the end of the line. Unfortunately, from time to ti...
The first and the single line contains the set of letters. The length of the line doesn't exceed 1000. It is guaranteed that the line starts from an opening curved bracket and ends with a closing curved bracket. Between them, small English letters are listed, separated by a comma. Each comma is followed by a space.
Print a single number — the number of distinct letters in Anton's set.
[ "{a, b, c}\n", "{b, a, b, a}\n", "{}\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n", "0\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "{a, b, c}", "output": "3" }, { "input": "{b, a, b, a}", "output": "2" }, { "input": "{}", "output": "0" }, { "input": "{a, a, c, b, b, b, c, c, c, c}", "output": "3" }, { "input": "{a, c, b, b}", "output": "3" }, { "input": "{a, b}", "o...
1,684,427,131
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
27
46
0
inp = input().split(",") inp = [i[1:] for i in inp] inp[len(inp) - 1] = inp[len(inp) - 1][0] if inp[0] == "}": print(0) else: print(len(set(inp)))
Title: Anton and Letters Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Recently, Anton has found a set. The set consists of small English letters. Anton carefully wrote out all the letters from the set in one line, separated by a comma. He also added an opening curved bracket at the begi...
```python inp = input().split(",") inp = [i[1:] for i in inp] inp[len(inp) - 1] = inp[len(inp) - 1][0] if inp[0] == "}": print(0) else: print(len(set(inp))) ```
3
265
A
Colorful Stones (Simplified Edition)
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
There is a sequence of colorful stones. The color of each stone is one of red, green, or blue. You are given a string *s*. The *i*-th (1-based) character of *s* represents the color of the *i*-th stone. If the character is "R", "G", or "B", the color of the corresponding stone is red, green, or blue, respectively. Ini...
The input contains two lines. The first line contains the string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=50). The second line contains the string *t* (1<=≤<=|*t*|<=≤<=50). The characters of each string will be one of "R", "G", or "B". It is guaranteed that Liss don't move out of the sequence.
Print the final 1-based position of Liss in a single line.
[ "RGB\nRRR\n", "RRRBGBRBBB\nBBBRR\n", "BRRBGBRGRBGRGRRGGBGBGBRGBRGRGGGRBRRRBRBBBGRRRGGBBB\nBBRBGGRGRGBBBRBGRBRBBBBRBRRRBGBBGBBRRBBGGRBRRBRGRB\n" ]
[ "2\n", "3\n", "15\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "RGB\nRRR", "output": "2" }, { "input": "RRRBGBRBBB\nBBBRR", "output": "3" }, { "input": "BRRBGBRGRBGRGRRGGBGBGBRGBRGRGGGRBRRRBRBBBGRRRGGBBB\nBBRBGGRGRGBBBRBGRBRBBBBRBRRRBGBBGBBRRBBGGRBRRBRGRB", "output": "15" }, { "input": "G\nRRBBRBRRBR", "output": "1" }, ...
1,610,906,210
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
19
124
0
inp = str(input()) lenn = str(input()) counter =0 for i in range(len(lenn)): if inp[counter]==lenn[i]: counter+=1 print(counter+1)
Title: Colorful Stones (Simplified Edition) Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There is a sequence of colorful stones. The color of each stone is one of red, green, or blue. You are given a string *s*. The *i*-th (1-based) character of *s* represents the color of the *i*-th st...
```python inp = str(input()) lenn = str(input()) counter =0 for i in range(len(lenn)): if inp[counter]==lenn[i]: counter+=1 print(counter+1) ```
3
667
B
Coat of Anticubism
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "constructive algorithms", "geometry" ]
null
null
As some of you know, cubism is a trend in art, where the problem of constructing volumetrical shape on a plane with a combination of three-dimensional geometric shapes comes to the fore. A famous sculptor Cicasso, whose self-portrait you can contemplate, hates cubism. He is more impressed by the idea to transmit two-...
The first line contains an integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — a number of rod-blanks. The second line contains *n* integers *l**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=109) — lengths of rods, which Cicasso already has. It is guaranteed that it is impossible to make a polygon with *n* vertices and nonzero area using the rods Cicasso alrea...
Print the only integer *z* — the minimum length of the rod, so that after adding it it can be possible to construct convex polygon with (*n*<=+<=1) vertices and nonzero area from all of the rods.
[ "3\n1 2 1\n", "5\n20 4 3 2 1\n" ]
[ "1\n", "11\n" ]
In the first example triangle with sides {1 + 1 = 2, 2, 1} can be formed from a set of lengths {1, 1, 1, 2}. In the second example you can make a triangle with lengths {20, 11, 4 + 3 + 2 + 1 = 10}.
1,000
[ { "input": "3\n1 2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n20 4 3 2 1", "output": "11" }, { "input": "7\n77486105 317474713 89523018 332007362 7897847 949616701 54820086", "output": "70407571" }, { "input": "14\n245638694 2941428 4673577 12468 991349408 44735727 14046308 60637707...
1,462,368,337
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
51
93
7,782,400
n = int(input()) sides = list(map(int, input().split())) print(2 * max(sides) - sum(sides) + 1)
Title: Coat of Anticubism Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: As some of you know, cubism is a trend in art, where the problem of constructing volumetrical shape on a plane with a combination of three-dimensional geometric shapes comes to the fore. A famous sculptor Cicasso, ...
```python n = int(input()) sides = list(map(int, input().split())) print(2 * max(sides) - sum(sides) + 1) ```
3
339
A
Helpful Maths
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "implementation", "sortings", "strings" ]
null
null
Xenia the beginner mathematician is a third year student at elementary school. She is now learning the addition operation. The teacher has written down the sum of multiple numbers. Pupils should calculate the sum. To make the calculation easier, the sum only contains numbers 1, 2 and 3. Still, that isn't enough for Xe...
The first line contains a non-empty string *s* — the sum Xenia needs to count. String *s* contains no spaces. It only contains digits and characters "+". Besides, string *s* is a correct sum of numbers 1, 2 and 3. String *s* is at most 100 characters long.
Print the new sum that Xenia can count.
[ "3+2+1\n", "1+1+3+1+3\n", "2\n" ]
[ "1+2+3\n", "1+1+1+3+3\n", "2\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3+2+1", "output": "1+2+3" }, { "input": "1+1+3+1+3", "output": "1+1+1+3+3" }, { "input": "2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2+2+1+1+3", "output": "1+1+2+2+3" }, { "input": "2+1+2+2+2+3+1+3+1+2", "output": "1+1+1+2+2+2+2+2+3+3" }, { "input": ...
1,696,865,072
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
21
122
0
problem = input() sorted_problem = sorted(problem.split("+")) a = "+".join(sorted_problem) print(a)
Title: Helpful Maths Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Xenia the beginner mathematician is a third year student at elementary school. She is now learning the addition operation. The teacher has written down the sum of multiple numbers. Pupils should calculate the sum. To mak...
```python problem = input() sorted_problem = sorted(problem.split("+")) a = "+".join(sorted_problem) print(a) ```
3
469
A
I Wanna Be the Guy
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
There is a game called "I Wanna Be the Guy", consisting of *n* levels. Little X and his friend Little Y are addicted to the game. Each of them wants to pass the whole game. Little X can pass only *p* levels of the game. And Little Y can pass only *q* levels of the game. You are given the indices of levels Little X can...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=<=*n*<=≤<=100). The next line contains an integer *p* (0<=≤<=*p*<=≤<=*n*) at first, then follows *p* distinct integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**p* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*). These integers denote the indices of levels Little X can pass. The next line contains the levels...
If they can pass all the levels, print "I become the guy.". If it's impossible, print "Oh, my keyboard!" (without the quotes).
[ "4\n3 1 2 3\n2 2 4\n", "4\n3 1 2 3\n2 2 3\n" ]
[ "I become the guy.\n", "Oh, my keyboard!\n" ]
In the first sample, Little X can pass levels [1 2 3], and Little Y can pass level [2 4], so they can pass all the levels both. In the second sample, no one can pass level 4.
500
[ { "input": "4\n3 1 2 3\n2 2 4", "output": "I become the guy." }, { "input": "4\n3 1 2 3\n2 2 3", "output": "Oh, my keyboard!" }, { "input": "10\n5 8 6 1 5 4\n6 1 3 2 9 4 6", "output": "Oh, my keyboard!" }, { "input": "10\n8 8 10 7 3 1 4 2 6\n8 9 5 10 3 7 2 4 8", "output":...
1,694,582,382
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
29
46
0
c=int(input()) x=list(map(int,input().split())) y=list(map(int,input().split())) j=0 for i in range(1,c+1): if i in x[1::] or i in y[1::]: j+=1 if j == c: print("I become the guy.") else: print("Oh, my keyboard!")
Title: I Wanna Be the Guy Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There is a game called "I Wanna Be the Guy", consisting of *n* levels. Little X and his friend Little Y are addicted to the game. Each of them wants to pass the whole game. Little X can pass only *p* levels of the g...
```python c=int(input()) x=list(map(int,input().split())) y=list(map(int,input().split())) j=0 for i in range(1,c+1): if i in x[1::] or i in y[1::]: j+=1 if j == c: print("I become the guy.") else: print("Oh, my keyboard!") ```
3
987
C
Three displays
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "brute force", "dp", "implementation" ]
null
null
It is the middle of 2018 and Maria Stepanovna, who lives outside Krasnokamensk (a town in Zabaikalsky region), wants to rent three displays to highlight an important problem. There are $n$ displays placed along a road, and the $i$-th of them can display a text with font size $s_i$ only. Maria Stepanovna wants to rent ...
The first line contains a single integer $n$ ($3 \le n \le 3\,000$) — the number of displays. The second line contains $n$ integers $s_1, s_2, \ldots, s_n$ ($1 \le s_i \le 10^9$) — the font sizes on the displays in the order they stand along the road. The third line contains $n$ integers $c_1, c_2, \ldots, c_n$ ($1 \...
If there are no three displays that satisfy the criteria, print -1. Otherwise print a single integer — the minimum total rent cost of three displays with indices $i &lt; j &lt; k$ such that $s_i &lt; s_j &lt; s_k$.
[ "5\n2 4 5 4 10\n40 30 20 10 40\n", "3\n100 101 100\n2 4 5\n", "10\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10\n10 13 11 14 15 12 13 13 18 13\n" ]
[ "90\n", "-1\n", "33\n" ]
In the first example you can, for example, choose displays $1$, $4$ and $5$, because $s_1 &lt; s_4 &lt; s_5$ ($2 &lt; 4 &lt; 10$), and the rent cost is $40 + 10 + 40 = 90$. In the second example you can't select a valid triple of indices, so the answer is -1.
1,250
[ { "input": "5\n2 4 5 4 10\n40 30 20 10 40", "output": "90" }, { "input": "3\n100 101 100\n2 4 5", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "10\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10\n10 13 11 14 15 12 13 13 18 13", "output": "33" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 3\n100000000 100000000 100000000", "output": "300...
1,687,752,717
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
33
140
9,625,600
# Problem: C. Three displays # Contest: Codeforces - Codeforces Round 485 (Div. 2) # URL: https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/987/C # Memory Limit: 256 MB # Time Limit: 1000 ms import sys from bisect import bisect_left RI = lambda: map(int, sys.stdin.buffer.readline().split()) RS = lambda: map(bytes.d...
Title: Three displays Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: It is the middle of 2018 and Maria Stepanovna, who lives outside Krasnokamensk (a town in Zabaikalsky region), wants to rent three displays to highlight an important problem. There are $n$ displays placed along a road, ...
```python # Problem: C. Three displays # Contest: Codeforces - Codeforces Round 485 (Div. 2) # URL: https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/987/C # Memory Limit: 256 MB # Time Limit: 1000 ms import sys from bisect import bisect_left RI = lambda: map(int, sys.stdin.buffer.readline().split()) RS = lambda: m...
3
453
A
Little Pony and Expected Maximum
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "probabilities" ]
null
null
Twilight Sparkle was playing Ludo with her friends Rainbow Dash, Apple Jack and Flutter Shy. But she kept losing. Having returned to the castle, Twilight Sparkle became interested in the dice that were used in the game. The dice has *m* faces: the first face of the dice contains a dot, the second one contains two dots...
A single line contains two integers *m* and *n* (1<=≤<=*m*,<=*n*<=≤<=105).
Output a single real number corresponding to the expected maximum. The answer will be considered correct if its relative or absolute error doesn't exceed 10<=<=-<=4.
[ "6 1\n", "6 3\n", "2 2\n" ]
[ "3.500000000000\n", "4.958333333333\n", "1.750000000000\n" ]
Consider the third test example. If you've made two tosses: 1. You can get 1 in the first toss, and 2 in the second. Maximum equals to 2. 1. You can get 1 in the first toss, and 1 in the second. Maximum equals to 1. 1. You can get 2 in the first toss, and 1 in the second. Maximum equals to 2. 1. You can get 2 in t...
500
[ { "input": "6 1", "output": "3.500000000000" }, { "input": "6 3", "output": "4.958333333333" }, { "input": "2 2", "output": "1.750000000000" }, { "input": "5 4", "output": "4.433600000000" }, { "input": "5 8", "output": "4.814773760000" }, { "input": "...
1,563,530,503
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
41
358
8,806,400
iarr = list(map(int,input().split())) m = iarr[0] n = iarr[1] ans = 0 powi = [0 for i in range(m+1)] deno = pow(m,n) for i in range(1,m+1): powi[i] = pow(i/m,n) for i in range(1,m+1): ans += (powi[i] - powi[i-1])*i print(ans)
Title: Little Pony and Expected Maximum Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Twilight Sparkle was playing Ludo with her friends Rainbow Dash, Apple Jack and Flutter Shy. But she kept losing. Having returned to the castle, Twilight Sparkle became interested in the dice that were ...
```python iarr = list(map(int,input().split())) m = iarr[0] n = iarr[1] ans = 0 powi = [0 for i in range(m+1)] deno = pow(m,n) for i in range(1,m+1): powi[i] = pow(i/m,n) for i in range(1,m+1): ans += (powi[i] - powi[i-1])*i print(ans) ```
3
242
C
King's Path
PROGRAMMING
1,800
[ "dfs and similar", "graphs", "hashing", "shortest paths" ]
null
null
The black king is standing on a chess field consisting of 109 rows and 109 columns. We will consider the rows of the field numbered with integers from 1 to 109 from top to bottom. The columns are similarly numbered with integers from 1 to 109 from left to right. We will denote a cell of the field that is located in the...
The first line contains four space-separated integers *x*0,<=*y*0,<=*x*1,<=*y*1 (1<=≤<=*x*0,<=*y*0,<=*x*1,<=*y*1<=≤<=109), denoting the initial and the final positions of the king. The second line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), denoting the number of segments of allowed cells. Next *n* lines contai...
If there is no path between the initial and final position along allowed cells, print -1. Otherwise print a single integer — the minimum number of moves the king needs to get from the initial position to the final one.
[ "5 7 6 11\n3\n5 3 8\n6 7 11\n5 2 5\n", "3 4 3 10\n3\n3 1 4\n4 5 9\n3 10 10\n", "1 1 2 10\n2\n1 1 3\n2 6 10\n" ]
[ "4\n", "6\n", "-1\n" ]
none
1,500
[ { "input": "5 7 6 11\n3\n5 3 8\n6 7 11\n5 2 5", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 4 3 10\n3\n3 1 4\n4 5 9\n3 10 10", "output": "6" }, { "input": "1 1 2 10\n2\n1 1 3\n2 6 10", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "9 8 7 8\n9\n10 6 6\n10 6 6\n7 7 8\n9 5 6\n8 9 9\n9 5 5\n9 8 8\n8 5 6\n9 10...
1,635,076,748
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
43
1,434
14,848,000
from collections import deque x0, y0, x1, y1 = map(int, input().split()) n = int(input()) g = {} for _ in range(n): r, a, b = map(int, input().split()) for i in range(a, b + 1): g[(r, i)] = -1 g[(x0, y0)] = 0 q = deque([(x0, y0)]) dx = [-1, 0, 1, -1, 1, -1, 0, 1] dy = [-1, -1, -1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1] while ...
Title: King's Path Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The black king is standing on a chess field consisting of 109 rows and 109 columns. We will consider the rows of the field numbered with integers from 1 to 109 from top to bottom. The columns are similarly numbered with int...
```python from collections import deque x0, y0, x1, y1 = map(int, input().split()) n = int(input()) g = {} for _ in range(n): r, a, b = map(int, input().split()) for i in range(a, b + 1): g[(r, i)] = -1 g[(x0, y0)] = 0 q = deque([(x0, y0)]) dx = [-1, 0, 1, -1, 1, -1, 0, 1] dy = [-1, -1, -1, 0, 0, 1, 1,...
3
9
A
Die Roll
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "math", "probabilities" ]
A. Die Roll
1
64
Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about Tasmania, its beaches, sun and sea. Dot chose Transylvania as the most mysterious and unpr...
The only line of the input file contains two natural numbers Y and W — the results of Yakko's and Wakko's die rolls.
Output the required probability in the form of irreducible fraction in format «A/B», where A — the numerator, and B — the denominator. If the required probability equals to zero, output «0/1». If the required probability equals to 1, output «1/1».
[ "4 2\n" ]
[ "1/2\n" ]
Dot will go to Transylvania, if she is lucky to roll 4, 5 or 6 points.
0
[ { "input": "4 2", "output": "1/2" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "1/1" }, { "input": "1 2", "output": "5/6" }, { "input": "1 3", "output": "2/3" }, { "input": "1 4", "output": "1/2" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "1/3" }, { "input": "1 6", ...
1,695,231,996
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
36
124
0
def DieRoll(): others=list(map(int,input().split())) maxOthers=max(others) NumbersToGet=6-maxOthers+1 if NumbersToGet==1: return '1/6' elif NumbersToGet==2: return '1/3' elif NumbersToGet==3: return '1/2' e...
Title: Die Roll Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about T...
```python def DieRoll(): others=list(map(int,input().split())) maxOthers=max(others) NumbersToGet=6-maxOthers+1 if NumbersToGet==1: return '1/6' elif NumbersToGet==2: return '1/3' elif NumbersToGet==3: return '1/2' ...
3.938
171
B
Star
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "*special", "combinatorics" ]
null
null
The input contains a single integer *a* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=18257).
Print a single integer *output* (1<=≤<=*output*<=≤<=2·109).
[ "2\n" ]
[ "13" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "2", "output": "13" }, { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3", "output": "37" }, { "input": "4", "output": "73" }, { "input": "5", "output": "121" }, { "input": "6", "output": "181" }, { "input": "7", "output": "253"...
1,586,748,005
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
40
248
0
def triangle(n): return n*(n+1)//2 def hexagon(n): return 6*triangle(n) - 6*n + 1 n = int(input()) print(2*triangle(3*n - 2) - hexagon(n))
Title: Star Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Input Specification: The input contains a single integer *a* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=18257). Output Specification: Print a single integer *output* (1<=≤<=*output*<=≤<=2·109). Demo Input: ['2\n'] Demo Output: ['13'] Note: none
```python def triangle(n): return n*(n+1)//2 def hexagon(n): return 6*triangle(n) - 6*n + 1 n = int(input()) print(2*triangle(3*n - 2) - hexagon(n)) ```
3
427
A
Police Recruits
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
The police department of your city has just started its journey. Initially, they don’t have any manpower. So, they started hiring new recruits in groups. Meanwhile, crimes keeps occurring within the city. One member of the police force can investigate only one crime during his/her lifetime. If there is no police offi...
The first line of input will contain an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), the number of events. The next line will contain *n* space-separated integers. If the integer is -1 then it means a crime has occurred. Otherwise, the integer will be positive, the number of officers recruited together at that time. No more than ...
Print a single integer, the number of crimes which will go untreated.
[ "3\n-1 -1 1\n", "8\n1 -1 1 -1 -1 1 1 1\n", "11\n-1 -1 2 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1\n" ]
[ "2\n", "1\n", "8\n" ]
Lets consider the second example: 1. Firstly one person is hired. 1. Then crime appears, the last hired person will investigate this crime. 1. One more person is hired. 1. One more crime appears, the last hired person will investigate this crime. 1. Crime appears. There is no free policeman at the time, so this c...
500
[ { "input": "3\n-1 -1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "8\n1 -1 1 -1 -1 1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "11\n-1 -1 2 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1", "output": "8" }, { "input": "7\n-1 -1 1 1 -1 -1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "21\n-1 -1 -1 -1 -1 3 2 -1 6 -1 -1 2 1 ...
1,685,012,788
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
63
108
7,475,200
n = int(input()) lst = list(map(int,input().split())) count = 0 crime = 0 for i in lst: if i == - 1: if count <= 0: crime += 1 else: count = count - 1 else: count += i print(crime)
Title: Police Recruits Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The police department of your city has just started its journey. Initially, they don’t have any manpower. So, they started hiring new recruits in groups. Meanwhile, crimes keeps occurring within the city. One member of...
```python n = int(input()) lst = list(map(int,input().split())) count = 0 crime = 0 for i in lst: if i == - 1: if count <= 0: crime += 1 else: count = count - 1 else: count += i print(crime) ```
3
450
A
Jzzhu and Children
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
There are *n* children in Jzzhu's school. Jzzhu is going to give some candies to them. Let's number all the children from 1 to *n*. The *i*-th child wants to get at least *a**i* candies. Jzzhu asks children to line up. Initially, the *i*-th child stands at the *i*-th place of the line. Then Jzzhu start distribution of...
The first line contains two integers *n*,<=*m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100).
Output a single integer, representing the number of the last child.
[ "5 2\n1 3 1 4 2\n", "6 4\n1 1 2 2 3 3\n" ]
[ "4\n", "6\n" ]
Let's consider the first sample. Firstly child 1 gets 2 candies and go home. Then child 2 gets 2 candies and go to the end of the line. Currently the line looks like [3, 4, 5, 2] (indices of the children in order of the line). Then child 3 gets 2 candies and go home, and then child 4 gets 2 candies and goes to the en...
500
[ { "input": "5 2\n1 3 1 4 2", "output": "4" }, { "input": "6 4\n1 1 2 2 3 3", "output": "6" }, { "input": "7 3\n6 1 5 4 2 3 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "10 5\n2 7 3 6 2 5 1 3 4 5", "output": "4" }, { "input": "100 1\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18...
1,694,854,406
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
49
46
0
rounds = lambda count, n: count // n if count % n == 0 else (count // n) + 1 n, m = map(int, input().split()) arr = list(map(int, input().split())) max_rounds = rounds(max(arr), m) kids = [] for i in range(n): if rounds(arr[i], m) == max_rounds: kids.append(i) print(kids[-1] + 1)
Title: Jzzhu and Children Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There are *n* children in Jzzhu's school. Jzzhu is going to give some candies to them. Let's number all the children from 1 to *n*. The *i*-th child wants to get at least *a**i* candies. Jzzhu asks children to line ...
```python rounds = lambda count, n: count // n if count % n == 0 else (count // n) + 1 n, m = map(int, input().split()) arr = list(map(int, input().split())) max_rounds = rounds(max(arr), m) kids = [] for i in range(n): if rounds(arr[i], m) == max_rounds: kids.append(i) print(kids[-1] + 1) ```
3
637
C
Promocodes with Mistakes
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "*special", "brute force", "constructive algorithms", "implementation" ]
null
null
During a New Year special offer the "Sudislavl Bars" offered *n* promo codes. Each promo code consists of exactly six digits and gives right to one free cocktail at the bar "Mosquito Shelter". Of course, all the promocodes differ. As the "Mosquito Shelter" opens only at 9, and partying in Sudislavl usually begins at a...
The first line of the output contains number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of promocodes. Each of the next *n* lines contains a single promocode, consisting of exactly 6 digits. It is guaranteed that all the promocodes are distinct. Promocodes can start from digit "0".
Print the maximum *k* (naturally, not exceeding the length of the promocode), such that any promocode can be uniquely identified if it is typed with at most *k* mistakes.
[ "2\n000000\n999999\n", "6\n211111\n212111\n222111\n111111\n112111\n121111\n" ]
[ "2\n", "0\n" ]
In the first sample *k* &lt; 3, so if a bar customer types in value "090909", then it will be impossible to define which promocode exactly corresponds to it.
1,500
[ { "input": "2\n000000\n999999", "output": "2" }, { "input": "6\n211111\n212111\n222111\n111111\n112111\n121111", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\n123456", "output": "6" }, { "input": "2\n000000\n099999", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2\n000000\n009999", "output"...
1,458,035,613
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
98
935
307,200
import operator import itertools n = int(input()) strings = [input() for i in range(n)] if n == 1: print(6) else: minDiff = 6; for a, b in itertools.combinations(strings, 2): minDiff = min(minDiff, list(map(operator.eq, a, b)).count(False)) print(int((minDiff - 1) / 2))
Title: Promocodes with Mistakes Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: During a New Year special offer the "Sudislavl Bars" offered *n* promo codes. Each promo code consists of exactly six digits and gives right to one free cocktail at the bar "Mosquito Shelter". Of course, all th...
```python import operator import itertools n = int(input()) strings = [input() for i in range(n)] if n == 1: print(6) else: minDiff = 6; for a, b in itertools.combinations(strings, 2): minDiff = min(minDiff, list(map(operator.eq, a, b)).count(False)) print(int((minDiff - 1) / 2)) ```
3
935
A
Fafa and his Company
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
Fafa owns a company that works on huge projects. There are *n* employees in Fafa's company. Whenever the company has a new project to start working on, Fafa has to divide the tasks of this project among all the employees. Fafa finds doing this every time is very tiring for him. So, he decided to choose the best *l* em...
The input consists of a single line containing a positive integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of employees in Fafa's company.
Print a single integer representing the answer to the problem.
[ "2\n", "10\n" ]
[ "1\n", "3\n" ]
In the second sample Fafa has 3 ways: - choose only 1 employee as a team leader with 9 employees under his responsibility. - choose 2 employees as team leaders with 4 employees under the responsibility of each of them. - choose 5 employees as team leaders with 1 employee under the responsibility of each of them.
500
[ { "input": "2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "13", "output": "1" }, { "input": "100000", "output": "35" ...
1,643,907,445
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
33
46
0
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """Fafa.ipynb Automatically generated by Colaboratory. Original file is located at https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1NWMBD7xO_XqMfOvDZAR3qjWw_QqxSM6l """ n = int(input()) t = 0 for i in range(1,int(n/2)+1): if (n%i)==0: t +=1 print(t)
Title: Fafa and his Company Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Fafa owns a company that works on huge projects. There are *n* employees in Fafa's company. Whenever the company has a new project to start working on, Fafa has to divide the tasks of this project among all the emp...
```python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """Fafa.ipynb Automatically generated by Colaboratory. Original file is located at https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1NWMBD7xO_XqMfOvDZAR3qjWw_QqxSM6l """ n = int(input()) t = 0 for i in range(1,int(n/2)+1): if (n%i)==0: t +=1 print(t) ```
3
593
B
Anton and Lines
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "geometry", "sortings" ]
null
null
The teacher gave Anton a large geometry homework, but he didn't do it (as usual) as he participated in a regular round on Codeforces. In the task he was given a set of *n* lines defined by the equations *y*<==<=*k**i*·*x*<=+<=*b**i*. It was necessary to determine whether there is at least one point of intersection of t...
The first line of the input contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of lines in the task given to Anton. The second line contains integers *x*1 and *x*2 (<=-<=1<=000<=000<=≤<=*x*1<=&lt;<=*x*2<=≤<=1<=000<=000) defining the strip inside which you need to find a point of intersection of at least two ...
Print "Yes" (without quotes), if there is at least one intersection of two distinct lines, located strictly inside the strip. Otherwise print "No" (without quotes).
[ "4\n1 2\n1 2\n1 0\n0 1\n0 2\n", "2\n1 3\n1 0\n-1 3\n", "2\n1 3\n1 0\n0 2\n", "2\n1 3\n1 0\n0 3\n" ]
[ "NO", "YES", "YES", "NO" ]
In the first sample there are intersections located on the border of the strip, but there are no intersections located strictly inside it.
1,000
[ { "input": "4\n1 2\n1 2\n1 0\n0 1\n0 2", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "2\n1 3\n1 0\n-1 3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "2\n1 3\n1 0\n0 2", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "2\n1 3\n1 0\n0 3", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "2\n0 1\n-1000000 1000000\n1000000 -1000000"...
1,446,666,791
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
93
811
25,292,800
""" Codeforces Round #329 (Div. 2) Problem 593 B. Anton and Lines @author yamaton @date 2015-11-04 """ import itertools as it import functools import operator import collections import math import sys EPSILON = 0.0000001 def solve(x1, x2, kbs): at_x1 = [k*(x1 + EPSILON) + b for (k, b) in kbs] at_x2 = [k*(...
Title: Anton and Lines Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The teacher gave Anton a large geometry homework, but he didn't do it (as usual) as he participated in a regular round on Codeforces. In the task he was given a set of *n* lines defined by the equations *y*<==<=*k**i*·*...
```python """ Codeforces Round #329 (Div. 2) Problem 593 B. Anton and Lines @author yamaton @date 2015-11-04 """ import itertools as it import functools import operator import collections import math import sys EPSILON = 0.0000001 def solve(x1, x2, kbs): at_x1 = [k*(x1 + EPSILON) + b for (k, b) in kbs] at...
3
443
A
Anton and Letters
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation" ]
null
null
Recently, Anton has found a set. The set consists of small English letters. Anton carefully wrote out all the letters from the set in one line, separated by a comma. He also added an opening curved bracket at the beginning of the line and a closing curved bracket at the end of the line. Unfortunately, from time to ti...
The first and the single line contains the set of letters. The length of the line doesn't exceed 1000. It is guaranteed that the line starts from an opening curved bracket and ends with a closing curved bracket. Between them, small English letters are listed, separated by a comma. Each comma is followed by a space.
Print a single number — the number of distinct letters in Anton's set.
[ "{a, b, c}\n", "{b, a, b, a}\n", "{}\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n", "0\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "{a, b, c}", "output": "3" }, { "input": "{b, a, b, a}", "output": "2" }, { "input": "{}", "output": "0" }, { "input": "{a, a, c, b, b, b, c, c, c, c}", "output": "3" }, { "input": "{a, c, b, b}", "output": "3" }, { "input": "{a, b}", "o...
1,691,331,742
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
27
46
0
n=input() if n=='{}': b=0 else: x=n.strip('{}') y=x.split(', ') a=set(y) b=len(a) print(b)
Title: Anton and Letters Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Recently, Anton has found a set. The set consists of small English letters. Anton carefully wrote out all the letters from the set in one line, separated by a comma. He also added an opening curved bracket at the begi...
```python n=input() if n=='{}': b=0 else: x=n.strip('{}') y=x.split(', ') a=set(y) b=len(a) print(b) ```
3
116
A
Tram
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Linear Kingdom has exactly one tram line. It has *n* stops, numbered from 1 to *n* in the order of tram's movement. At the *i*-th stop *a**i* passengers exit the tram, while *b**i* passengers enter it. The tram is empty before it arrives at the first stop. Also, when the tram arrives at the last stop, all passengers ex...
The first line contains a single number *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of the tram's stops. Then *n* lines follow, each contains two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=1000) — the number of passengers that exits the tram at the *i*-th stop, and the number of passengers that enter the tram at...
Print a single integer denoting the minimum possible capacity of the tram (0 is allowed).
[ "4\n0 3\n2 5\n4 2\n4 0\n" ]
[ "6\n" ]
For the first example, a capacity of 6 is sufficient: - At the first stop, the number of passengers inside the tram before arriving is 0. Then, 3 passengers enter the tram, and the number of passengers inside the tram becomes 3. - At the second stop, 2 passengers exit the tram (1 passenger remains inside). Then, 5 ...
500
[ { "input": "4\n0 3\n2 5\n4 2\n4 0", "output": "6" }, { "input": "5\n0 4\n4 6\n6 5\n5 4\n4 0", "output": "6" }, { "input": "10\n0 5\n1 7\n10 8\n5 3\n0 5\n3 3\n8 8\n0 6\n10 1\n9 0", "output": "18" }, { "input": "3\n0 1\n1 1\n1 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4\n0 1...
1,691,815,478
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
71
92
102,400
def tram_capacity(stops): capacity = 0 passengers = 0 for detail in stops: passengers -= detail[0] passengers += detail[1] if passengers > capacity: capacity = passengers return capacity n = int(input()) stops = [] for i in range(n): stops.append([in...
Title: Tram Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Linear Kingdom has exactly one tram line. It has *n* stops, numbered from 1 to *n* in the order of tram's movement. At the *i*-th stop *a**i* passengers exit the tram, while *b**i* passengers enter it. The tram is empty before it ...
```python def tram_capacity(stops): capacity = 0 passengers = 0 for detail in stops: passengers -= detail[0] passengers += detail[1] if passengers > capacity: capacity = passengers return capacity n = int(input()) stops = [] for i in range(n): stops....
3
268
A
Games
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force" ]
null
null
Manao works on a sports TV. He's spent much time watching the football games of some country. After a while he began to notice different patterns. For example, each team has two sets of uniforms: home uniform and guest uniform. When a team plays a game at home, the players put on the home uniform. When a team plays as ...
The first line contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=30). Each of the following *n* lines contains a pair of distinct space-separated integers *h**i*, *a**i* (1<=≤<=*h**i*,<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the colors of the *i*-th team's home and guest uniforms, respectively.
In a single line print the number of games where the host team is going to play in the guest uniform.
[ "3\n1 2\n2 4\n3 4\n", "4\n100 42\n42 100\n5 42\n100 5\n", "2\n1 2\n1 2\n" ]
[ "1\n", "5\n", "0\n" ]
In the first test case the championship consists of 6 games. The only game with the event in question is the game between teams 2 and 1 on the stadium of team 2. In the second test sample the host team will have to wear guest uniform in the games between teams: 1 and 2, 2 and 1, 2 and 3, 3 and 4, 4 and 2 (the host tea...
500
[ { "input": "3\n1 2\n2 4\n3 4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4\n100 42\n42 100\n5 42\n100 5", "output": "5" }, { "input": "2\n1 2\n1 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "7\n4 7\n52 55\n16 4\n55 4\n20 99\n3 4\n7 52", "output": "6" }, { "input": "10\n68 42\n1 35\n25 70\n...
1,683,486,103
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
31
122
0
import sys n = int(sys.stdin.readline()) home, guest = zip(*(sys.stdin.readline().split() for _ in range(n))) result = 0 for h in home: result += guest.count(h) print(result)
Title: Games Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Manao works on a sports TV. He's spent much time watching the football games of some country. After a while he began to notice different patterns. For example, each team has two sets of uniforms: home uniform and guest uniform. W...
```python import sys n = int(sys.stdin.readline()) home, guest = zip(*(sys.stdin.readline().split() for _ in range(n))) result = 0 for h in home: result += guest.count(h) print(result) ```
3
44
A
Indian Summer
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
A. Indian Summer
2
256
Indian summer is such a beautiful time of the year! A girl named Alyona is walking in the forest and picking a bouquet from fallen leaves. Alyona is very choosy — she doesn't take a leaf if it matches the color and the species of the tree of one of the leaves she already has. Find out how many leaves Alyona has picked.
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of leaves Alyona has found. The next *n* lines contain the leaves' descriptions. Each leaf is characterized by the species of the tree it has fallen from and by the color. The species of the trees and colors are given in names, consisting of no mor...
Output the single number — the number of Alyona's leaves.
[ "5\nbirch yellow\nmaple red\nbirch yellow\nmaple yellow\nmaple green\n", "3\noak yellow\noak yellow\noak yellow\n" ]
[ "4\n", "1\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "5\nbirch yellow\nmaple red\nbirch yellow\nmaple yellow\nmaple green", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3\noak yellow\noak yellow\noak yellow", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\nxbnbkzn hp\nkaqkl vrgzbvqstu\nj aqidx\nhos gyul\nwefxmh tygpluae", "output": "5" }, { "input"...
1,651,937,913
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
29
92
102,400
from sys import stdin from math import log, floor, ceil, gcd from collections import defaultdict as dd #from bisect import bisect_left as bl,bisect_right as br input = stdin.readline def inp(): return int(stdin.readline()) def rs(): return stdin.readline().strip() def ra(typ): return list(map(typ, stdin.readline()...
Title: Indian Summer Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Indian summer is such a beautiful time of the year! A girl named Alyona is walking in the forest and picking a bouquet from fallen leaves. Alyona is very choosy — she doesn't take a leaf if it matches the color and the specie...
```python from sys import stdin from math import log, floor, ceil, gcd from collections import defaultdict as dd #from bisect import bisect_left as bl,bisect_right as br input = stdin.readline def inp(): return int(stdin.readline()) def rs(): return stdin.readline().strip() def ra(typ): return list(map(typ, stdin....
3.976809
165
A
Supercentral Point
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
One day Vasya painted a Cartesian coordinate system on a piece of paper and marked some set of points (*x*1,<=*y*1),<=(*x*2,<=*y*2),<=...,<=(*x**n*,<=*y**n*). Let's define neighbors for some fixed point from the given set (*x*,<=*y*): - point (*x*',<=*y*') is (*x*,<=*y*)'s right neighbor, if *x*'<=&gt;<=*x* and *y*'...
The first input line contains the only integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200) — the number of points in the given set. Next *n* lines contain the coordinates of the points written as "*x* *y*" (without the quotes) (|*x*|,<=|*y*|<=≤<=1000), all coordinates are integers. The numbers in the line are separated by exactly one spac...
Print the only number — the number of supercentral points of the given set.
[ "8\n1 1\n4 2\n3 1\n1 2\n0 2\n0 1\n1 0\n1 3\n", "5\n0 0\n0 1\n1 0\n0 -1\n-1 0\n" ]
[ "2\n", "1\n" ]
In the first sample the supercentral points are only points (1, 1) and (1, 2). In the second sample there is one supercental point — point (0, 0).
500
[ { "input": "8\n1 1\n4 2\n3 1\n1 2\n0 2\n0 1\n1 0\n1 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5\n0 0\n0 1\n1 0\n0 -1\n-1 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "9\n-565 -752\n-184 723\n-184 -752\n-184 1\n950 723\n-565 723\n950 -752\n950 1\n-565 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "25\n-651 897\n...
1,623,759,494
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
26
186
0
n = int(input()) l, dummy = [], [] result = 0 for i in range(n): points = list(map(int, input().split())) l.append(points) for i in l: right, left, low, up, c = 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 for j in l: if i != j: if j[0] > i[0] and j[1] == i[1]: right += 1 el...
Title: Supercentral Point Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day Vasya painted a Cartesian coordinate system on a piece of paper and marked some set of points (*x*1,<=*y*1),<=(*x*2,<=*y*2),<=...,<=(*x**n*,<=*y**n*). Let's define neighbors for some fixed point from the give...
```python n = int(input()) l, dummy = [], [] result = 0 for i in range(n): points = list(map(int, input().split())) l.append(points) for i in l: right, left, low, up, c = 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 for j in l: if i != j: if j[0] > i[0] and j[1] == i[1]: right += 1 ...
3
4
A
Watermelon
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "math" ]
A. Watermelon
1
64
One hot summer day Pete and his friend Billy decided to buy a watermelon. They chose the biggest and the ripest one, in their opinion. After that the watermelon was weighed, and the scales showed *w* kilos. They rushed home, dying of thirst, and decided to divide the berry, however they faced a hard problem. Pete and ...
The first (and the only) input line contains integer number *w* (1<=≤<=*w*<=≤<=100) — the weight of the watermelon bought by the boys.
Print YES, if the boys can divide the watermelon into two parts, each of them weighing even number of kilos; and NO in the opposite case.
[ "8\n" ]
[ "YES\n" ]
For example, the boys can divide the watermelon into two parts of 2 and 6 kilos respectively (another variant — two parts of 4 and 4 kilos).
0
[ { "input": "8", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "5", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "4", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "2", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "7", "output": "NO"...
1,690,024,176
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
20
122
0
a = int(input()) a-=2; if (a %2 == 0 and a>0): print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Watermelon Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: One hot summer day Pete and his friend Billy decided to buy a watermelon. They chose the biggest and the ripest one, in their opinion. After that the watermelon was weighed, and the scales showed *w* kilos. They rushed home, dyin...
```python a = int(input()) a-=2; if (a %2 == 0 and a>0): print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
3.939
437
C
The Child and Toy
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "graphs", "greedy", "sortings" ]
null
null
On Children's Day, the child got a toy from Delayyy as a present. However, the child is so naughty that he can't wait to destroy the toy. The toy consists of *n* parts and *m* ropes. Each rope links two parts, but every pair of parts is linked by at most one rope. To split the toy, the child must remove all its parts....
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000; 0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=2000). The second line contains *n* integers: *v*1,<=*v*2,<=...,<=*v**n* (0<=≤<=*v**i*<=≤<=105). Then followed *m* lines, each line contains two integers *x**i* and *y**i*, representing a rope from part *x**i* to part *y**i* (1<=≤<=*x**...
Output the minimum total energy the child should spend to remove all *n* parts of the toy.
[ "4 3\n10 20 30 40\n1 4\n1 2\n2 3\n", "4 4\n100 100 100 100\n1 2\n2 3\n2 4\n3 4\n", "7 10\n40 10 20 10 20 80 40\n1 5\n4 7\n4 5\n5 2\n5 7\n6 4\n1 6\n1 3\n4 3\n1 4\n" ]
[ "40\n", "400\n", "160\n" ]
One of the optimal sequence of actions in the first sample is: - First, remove part 3, cost of the action is 20. - Then, remove part 2, cost of the action is 10. - Next, remove part 4, cost of the action is 10. - At last, remove part 1, cost of the action is 0. So the total energy the child paid is 20 + 10 + 10 +...
1,500
[ { "input": "4 3\n10 20 30 40\n1 4\n1 2\n2 3", "output": "40" }, { "input": "4 4\n100 100 100 100\n1 2\n2 3\n2 4\n3 4", "output": "400" }, { "input": "7 10\n40 10 20 10 20 80 40\n1 5\n4 7\n4 5\n5 2\n5 7\n6 4\n1 6\n1 3\n4 3\n1 4", "output": "160" }, { "input": "1 0\n23333", ...
1,401,636,819
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
29
140
102,400
def main(): from heapq import heapify, heappop n, m = [int(i) for i in input().split()] energy = [[int(v), i] for i, v in enumerate(input().split())] s_energy = sorted(energy) graph = [set() for i in range(n)] for i in range(m): x, y = [int(i) for i in input().split()] ...
Title: The Child and Toy Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: On Children's Day, the child got a toy from Delayyy as a present. However, the child is so naughty that he can't wait to destroy the toy. The toy consists of *n* parts and *m* ropes. Each rope links two parts, but ev...
```python def main(): from heapq import heapify, heappop n, m = [int(i) for i in input().split()] energy = [[int(v), i] for i, v in enumerate(input().split())] s_energy = sorted(energy) graph = [set() for i in range(n)] for i in range(m): x, y = [int(i) for i in input().spli...
3
29
A
Spit Problem
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "brute force" ]
A. Spit Problem
2
256
In a Berland's zoo there is an enclosure with camels. It is known that camels like to spit. Bob watched these interesting animals for the whole day and registered in his notepad where each animal spitted. Now he wants to know if in the zoo there are two camels, which spitted at each other. Help him to solve this task. ...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the amount of camels in the zoo. Each of the following *n* lines contains two integers *x**i* and *d**i* (<=-<=104<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=104,<=1<=≤<=|*d**i*|<=≤<=2·104) — records in Bob's notepad. *x**i* is a position of the *i*-th camel, and *d**i* is a distance at wh...
If there are two camels, which spitted at each other, output YES. Otherwise, output NO.
[ "2\n0 1\n1 -1\n", "3\n0 1\n1 1\n2 -2\n", "5\n2 -10\n3 10\n0 5\n5 -5\n10 1\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "YES\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2\n0 1\n1 -1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3\n0 1\n1 1\n2 -2", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "5\n2 -10\n3 10\n0 5\n5 -5\n10 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "10\n-9897 -1144\n-4230 -6350\n2116 -3551\n-3635 4993\n3907 -9071\n-2362 4120\n-6542 984\n5807 3745\n759...
1,676,639,726
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
30
154
1,331,200
def solve(): a = [] b = [] for _ in range(int(input())): n, t = map(int, input().split()) a.append(n) b.append(n+t) c = 0 for i in range(len(a)): for j in range(len(b)): if a[i]==b[j] and b[i]==a[j] and i!=j: ...
Title: Spit Problem Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: In a Berland's zoo there is an enclosure with camels. It is known that camels like to spit. Bob watched these interesting animals for the whole day and registered in his notepad where each animal spitted. Now he wants to know ...
```python def solve(): a = [] b = [] for _ in range(int(input())): n, t = map(int, input().split()) a.append(n) b.append(n+t) c = 0 for i in range(len(a)): for j in range(len(b)): if a[i]==b[j] and b[i]==a[j] and i!=j: ...
3.95902
845
A
Chess Tourney
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Berland annual chess tournament is coming! Organizers have gathered 2·*n* chess players who should be divided into two teams with *n* people each. The first team is sponsored by BerOil and the second team is sponsored by BerMobile. Obviously, organizers should guarantee the win for the team of BerOil. Thus, organizer...
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). The second line contains 2·*n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=... *a*2*n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000).
If it's possible to divide all 2·*n* players into two teams with *n* people each so that the player from the first team in every pair wins regardless of the results of the drawing, then print "YES". Otherwise print "NO".
[ "2\n1 3 2 4\n", "1\n3 3\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "2\n1 3 2 4", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "1\n3 3", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "5\n1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "5\n1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "10\n1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000...
1,503,363,510
1,110
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
88
124
307,200
n = int(input()) a = list(map(int,input().split())) a = sorted(a) i,j = 0,2*n-1 while(i < j): if a[j] <= a[i]: break i += 1 j -= 1 if i > j: print('YES') else: print('NO')
Title: Chess Tourney Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Berland annual chess tournament is coming! Organizers have gathered 2·*n* chess players who should be divided into two teams with *n* people each. The first team is sponsored by BerOil and the second team is sponsored by...
```python n = int(input()) a = list(map(int,input().split())) a = sorted(a) i,j = 0,2*n-1 while(i < j): if a[j] <= a[i]: break i += 1 j -= 1 if i > j: print('YES') else: print('NO') ```
3
476
B
Dreamoon and WiFi
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "bitmasks", "brute force", "combinatorics", "dp", "math", "probabilities" ]
null
null
Dreamoon is standing at the position 0 on a number line. Drazil is sending a list of commands through Wi-Fi to Dreamoon's smartphone and Dreamoon follows them. Each command is one of the following two types: 1. Go 1 unit towards the positive direction, denoted as '+' 1. Go 1 unit towards the negative direction, de...
The first line contains a string *s*1 — the commands Drazil sends to Dreamoon, this string consists of only the characters in the set {'+', '-'}. The second line contains a string *s*2 — the commands Dreamoon's smartphone recognizes, this string consists of only the characters in the set {'+', '-', '?'}. '?' denotes ...
Output a single real number corresponding to the probability. The answer will be considered correct if its relative or absolute error doesn't exceed 10<=-<=9.
[ "++-+-\n+-+-+\n", "+-+-\n+-??\n", "+++\n??-\n" ]
[ "1.000000000000\n", "0.500000000000\n", "0.000000000000\n" ]
For the first sample, both *s*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> and *s*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> will lead Dreamoon to finish at the same position  + 1. For the second sample, *s*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> will lead Dreamoon to finish at position 0, while there are four possibilites for *s*<sub class="low...
1,500
[ { "input": "++-+-\n+-+-+", "output": "1.000000000000" }, { "input": "+-+-\n+-??", "output": "0.500000000000" }, { "input": "+++\n??-", "output": "0.000000000000" }, { "input": "++++++++++\n+++??++?++", "output": "0.125000000000" }, { "input": "--+++---+-\n????????...
1,689,318,100
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
31
77
0
import math ori = input() rec = input() ori_p = 0 ori_m = 0 q=0 for i in range(len(ori)): if ori[i]=='+' : ori_p +=1 else : ori_m+=1 if rec[i]=='+' : ori_p -=1 elif rec[i]=='-': ori_m-=1 else : q+=1 if ori_p<0 or ori_m<0: print(0) elif ori_p>0: print(math.comb(q,ori_p)/(2**q)) elif ori_m...
Title: Dreamoon and WiFi Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Dreamoon is standing at the position 0 on a number line. Drazil is sending a list of commands through Wi-Fi to Dreamoon's smartphone and Dreamoon follows them. Each command is one of the following two types: 1. Go...
```python import math ori = input() rec = input() ori_p = 0 ori_m = 0 q=0 for i in range(len(ori)): if ori[i]=='+' : ori_p +=1 else : ori_m+=1 if rec[i]=='+' : ori_p -=1 elif rec[i]=='-': ori_m-=1 else : q+=1 if ori_p<0 or ori_m<0: print(0) elif ori_p>0: print(math.comb(q,ori_p)/(2**q)) ...
3
835
A
Key races
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "math" ]
null
null
Two boys decided to compete in text typing on the site "Key races". During the competition, they have to type a text consisting of *s* characters. The first participant types one character in *v*1 milliseconds and has ping *t*1 milliseconds. The second participant types one character in *v*2 milliseconds and has ping *...
The first line contains five integers *s*, *v*1, *v*2, *t*1, *t*2 (1<=≤<=*s*,<=*v*1,<=*v*2,<=*t*1,<=*t*2<=≤<=1000) — the number of characters in the text, the time of typing one character for the first participant, the time of typing one character for the the second participant, the ping of the first participant and th...
If the first participant wins, print "First". If the second participant wins, print "Second". In case of a draw print "Friendship".
[ "5 1 2 1 2\n", "3 3 1 1 1\n", "4 5 3 1 5\n" ]
[ "First\n", "Second\n", "Friendship\n" ]
In the first example, information on the success of the first participant comes in 7 milliseconds, of the second participant — in 14 milliseconds. So, the first wins. In the second example, information on the success of the first participant comes in 11 milliseconds, of the second participant — in 5 milliseconds. So, ...
500
[ { "input": "5 1 2 1 2", "output": "First" }, { "input": "3 3 1 1 1", "output": "Second" }, { "input": "4 5 3 1 5", "output": "Friendship" }, { "input": "1000 1000 1000 1000 1000", "output": "Friendship" }, { "input": "1 1 1 1 1", "output": "Friendship" }, ...
1,598,032,162
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
32
109
6,758,400
t,s1,s2,p1,p2=map(int,input().split()) time1=t*s1+p1*2 time2=t*s2+p2*2 if time1<time2: print('First') else: if time1!=time2: print('Second') else: print('Friendship') #https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/835/A
Title: Key races Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Two boys decided to compete in text typing on the site "Key races". During the competition, they have to type a text consisting of *s* characters. The first participant types one character in *v*1 milliseconds and has ping *t...
```python t,s1,s2,p1,p2=map(int,input().split()) time1=t*s1+p1*2 time2=t*s2+p2*2 if time1<time2: print('First') else: if time1!=time2: print('Second') else: print('Friendship') #https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/835/A ```
3