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stringclasses 9
values | passedTestCount
int64 1
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stringlengths 297
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stringlengths 25
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| score
float64 2.82
3.99
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
26
|
A
|
Almost Prime
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"number theory"
] |
A. Almost Prime
|
2
|
256
|
A number is called almost prime if it has exactly two distinct prime divisors. For example, numbers 6, 18, 24 are almost prime, while 4, 8, 9, 42 are not. Find the amount of almost prime numbers which are between 1 and *n*, inclusive.
|
Input contains one integer number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3000).
|
Output the amount of almost prime numbers between 1 and *n*, inclusive.
|
[
"10\n",
"21\n"
] |
[
"2\n",
"8\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "21",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "19",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "40",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "77",
"output": "41"
},
{
"input": "222",
"output": "125"
},
{
"input": "987",
"output": "501"
},
{
"input": "1000",
"output": "508"
},
{
"input": "2000",
"output": "958"
},
{
"input": "3000",
"output": "1375"
},
{
"input": "2999",
"output": "1375"
},
{
"input": "2998",
"output": "1375"
},
{
"input": "2997",
"output": "1374"
},
{
"input": "1429",
"output": "706"
},
{
"input": "1673",
"output": "808"
},
{
"input": "1500",
"output": "732"
},
{
"input": "500",
"output": "266"
},
{
"input": "856",
"output": "439"
}
] | 1,595,235,769
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 23
| 560
| 6,963,200
|
def multiple(i):
j = i
while j <= n:
yield j
j += i
def find_factor(n):
divisor = []
for i in range(1,int(n**(1/2))+1):
if n%i == 0:
divisor.append(i)
divisor.append(n//i)
return set(divisor)
count = 0
n = int(input())
prime = [i for i in range(2,n+1)]
true_prime = []
while len(prime) > 0:
# print(prime[0])
true_prime.append(prime[0])
cross = [a for a in multiple(prime[0])]
prime = [i for i in prime if i not in cross]
prime = [i for i in range(2,n+1)]
for n in prime:
factor = find_factor(n)
count = count + 1 if len([i for i in factor if i in true_prime]) == 2 else count
print(count)
|
Title: Almost Prime
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
A number is called almost prime if it has exactly two distinct prime divisors. For example, numbers 6, 18, 24 are almost prime, while 4, 8, 9, 42 are not. Find the amount of almost prime numbers which are between 1 and *n*, inclusive.
Input Specification:
Input contains one integer number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3000).
Output Specification:
Output the amount of almost prime numbers between 1 and *n*, inclusive.
Demo Input:
['10\n', '21\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '8\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
def multiple(i):
j = i
while j <= n:
yield j
j += i
def find_factor(n):
divisor = []
for i in range(1,int(n**(1/2))+1):
if n%i == 0:
divisor.append(i)
divisor.append(n//i)
return set(divisor)
count = 0
n = int(input())
prime = [i for i in range(2,n+1)]
true_prime = []
while len(prime) > 0:
# print(prime[0])
true_prime.append(prime[0])
cross = [a for a in multiple(prime[0])]
prime = [i for i in prime if i not in cross]
prime = [i for i in range(2,n+1)]
for n in prime:
factor = find_factor(n)
count = count + 1 if len([i for i in factor if i in true_prime]) == 2 else count
print(count)
```
| 3.84703
|
31
|
A
|
Worms Evolution
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,200
|
[
"implementation"
] |
A. Worms Evolution
|
2
|
256
|
Professor Vasechkin is studying evolution of worms. Recently he put forward hypotheses that all worms evolve by division. There are *n* forms of worms. Worms of these forms have lengths *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n*. To prove his theory, professor needs to find 3 different forms that the length of the first form is equal to sum of lengths of the other two forms. Help him to do this.
|
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of worm's forms. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — lengths of worms of each form.
|
Output 3 distinct integers *i* *j* *k* (1<=≤<=*i*,<=*j*,<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) — such indexes of worm's forms that *a**i*<==<=*a**j*<=+<=*a**k*. If there is no such triple, output -1. If there are several solutions, output any of them. It possible that *a**j*<==<=*a**k*.
|
[
"5\n1 2 3 5 7\n",
"5\n1 8 1 5 1\n"
] |
[
"3 2 1\n",
"-1\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "5\n1 2 3 5 7",
"output": "3 2 1"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 8 1 5 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4\n303 872 764 401",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6\n86 402 133 524 405 610",
"output": "6 4 1"
},
{
"input": "8\n217 779 418 895 996 473 3 22",
"output": "5 2 1"
},
{
"input": "10\n858 972 670 15 662 114 33 273 53 310",
"output": "2 6 1"
},
{
"input": "100\n611 697 572 770 603 870 128 245 49 904 468 982 788 943 549 288 668 796 803 515 999 735 912 49 298 80 412 841 494 434 543 298 17 571 271 105 70 313 178 755 194 279 585 766 412 164 907 841 776 556 731 268 735 880 176 267 287 65 239 588 155 658 821 47 783 595 585 69 226 906 429 161 999 148 7 484 362 585 952 365 92 749 904 525 307 626 883 367 450 755 564 950 728 724 69 106 119 157 96 290",
"output": "1 38 25"
},
{
"input": "100\n713 572 318 890 577 657 646 146 373 783 392 229 455 871 20 593 573 336 26 381 280 916 907 732 820 713 111 840 570 446 184 711 481 399 788 647 492 15 40 530 549 506 719 782 126 20 778 996 712 761 9 74 812 418 488 175 103 585 900 3 604 521 109 513 145 708 990 361 682 827 791 22 596 780 596 385 450 643 158 496 876 975 319 783 654 895 891 361 397 81 682 899 347 623 809 557 435 279 513 438",
"output": "1 63 61"
},
{
"input": "100\n156 822 179 298 981 82 610 345 373 378 895 734 768 15 78 335 764 608 932 297 717 553 916 367 425 447 361 195 66 70 901 236 905 744 919 564 296 610 963 628 840 52 100 750 345 308 37 687 192 704 101 815 10 990 216 358 823 546 578 821 706 148 182 582 421 482 829 425 121 337 500 301 402 868 66 935 625 527 746 585 308 523 488 914 608 709 875 252 151 781 447 2 756 176 976 302 450 35 680 791",
"output": "1 98 69"
},
{
"input": "100\n54 947 785 838 359 647 92 445 48 465 323 486 101 86 607 31 860 420 709 432 435 372 272 37 903 814 309 197 638 58 259 822 793 564 309 22 522 907 101 853 486 824 614 734 630 452 166 532 256 499 470 9 933 452 256 450 7 26 916 406 257 285 895 117 59 369 424 133 16 417 352 440 806 236 478 34 889 469 540 806 172 296 73 655 261 792 868 380 204 454 330 53 136 629 236 850 134 560 264 291",
"output": "2 29 27"
},
{
"input": "99\n175 269 828 129 499 890 127 263 995 807 508 289 996 226 437 320 365 642 757 22 190 8 345 499 834 713 962 889 336 171 608 492 320 257 472 801 176 325 301 306 198 729 933 4 640 322 226 317 567 586 249 237 202 633 287 128 911 654 719 988 420 855 361 574 716 899 317 356 581 440 284 982 541 111 439 29 37 560 961 224 478 906 319 416 736 603 808 87 762 697 392 713 19 459 262 238 239 599 997",
"output": "1 44 30"
},
{
"input": "98\n443 719 559 672 16 69 529 632 953 999 725 431 54 22 346 968 558 696 48 669 963 129 257 712 39 870 498 595 45 821 344 925 179 388 792 346 755 213 423 365 344 659 824 356 773 637 628 897 841 155 243 536 951 361 192 105 418 431 635 596 150 162 145 548 473 531 750 306 377 354 450 975 79 743 656 733 440 940 19 139 237 346 276 227 64 799 479 633 199 17 796 362 517 234 729 62 995 535",
"output": "2 70 40"
},
{
"input": "97\n359 522 938 862 181 600 283 1000 910 191 590 220 761 818 903 264 751 751 987 316 737 898 168 925 244 674 34 950 754 472 81 6 37 520 112 891 981 454 897 424 489 238 363 709 906 951 677 828 114 373 589 835 52 89 97 435 277 560 551 204 879 469 928 523 231 163 183 609 821 915 615 969 616 23 874 437 844 321 78 53 643 786 585 38 744 347 150 179 988 985 200 11 15 9 547 886 752",
"output": "1 23 10"
},
{
"input": "4\n303 872 764 401",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100\n328 397 235 453 188 254 879 225 423 36 384 296 486 592 231 849 856 255 213 898 234 800 701 529 951 693 507 326 15 905 618 348 967 927 28 979 752 850 343 35 84 302 36 390 482 826 249 918 91 289 973 457 557 348 365 239 709 565 320 560 153 130 647 708 483 469 788 473 322 844 830 562 611 961 397 673 69 960 74 703 369 968 382 451 328 160 211 230 566 208 7 545 293 73 806 375 157 410 303 58",
"output": "1 79 6"
},
{
"input": "33\n52 145 137 734 180 847 178 286 716 134 181 630 358 764 593 762 785 28 1 468 189 540 764 485 165 656 114 58 628 108 605 584 257",
"output": "8 30 7"
},
{
"input": "57\n75 291 309 68 444 654 985 158 514 204 116 918 374 806 176 31 49 455 269 66 722 713 164 818 317 295 546 564 134 641 28 13 987 478 146 219 213 940 289 173 157 666 168 391 392 71 870 477 446 988 414 568 964 684 409 671 454",
"output": "2 41 29"
},
{
"input": "88\n327 644 942 738 84 118 981 686 530 404 137 197 434 16 693 183 423 325 410 345 941 329 7 106 79 867 584 358 533 675 192 718 641 329 900 768 404 301 101 538 954 590 401 954 447 14 559 337 756 586 934 367 538 928 945 936 770 641 488 579 206 869 902 139 216 446 723 150 829 205 373 578 357 368 960 40 121 206 503 385 521 161 501 694 138 370 709 308",
"output": "1 77 61"
},
{
"input": "100\n804 510 266 304 788 625 862 888 408 82 414 470 777 991 729 229 933 406 601 1 596 720 608 706 432 361 527 548 59 548 474 515 4 991 263 568 681 24 117 563 576 587 281 643 904 521 891 106 842 884 943 54 605 815 504 757 311 374 335 192 447 652 633 410 455 402 382 150 432 836 413 819 669 875 638 925 217 805 632 520 605 266 728 795 162 222 603 159 284 790 914 443 775 97 789 606 859 13 851 47",
"output": "1 77 42"
},
{
"input": "100\n449 649 615 713 64 385 927 466 138 126 143 886 80 199 208 43 196 694 92 89 264 180 617 970 191 196 910 150 275 89 693 190 191 99 542 342 45 592 114 56 451 170 64 589 176 102 308 92 402 153 414 675 352 157 69 150 91 288 163 121 816 184 20 234 836 12 593 150 793 439 540 93 99 663 186 125 349 247 476 106 77 523 215 7 363 278 441 745 337 25 148 384 15 915 108 211 240 58 23 408",
"output": "1 6 5"
},
{
"input": "90\n881 436 52 308 97 261 153 931 670 538 702 156 114 445 154 685 452 76 966 790 93 42 547 65 736 364 136 489 719 322 239 628 696 735 55 703 622 375 100 188 804 341 546 474 484 446 729 290 974 301 602 225 996 244 488 983 882 460 962 754 395 617 61 640 534 292 158 375 632 902 420 979 379 38 100 67 963 928 190 456 545 571 45 716 153 68 844 2 102 116",
"output": "1 14 2"
},
{
"input": "80\n313 674 262 240 697 146 391 221 793 504 896 818 92 899 86 370 341 339 306 887 937 570 830 683 729 519 240 833 656 847 427 958 435 704 853 230 758 347 660 575 843 293 649 396 437 787 654 599 35 103 779 783 447 379 444 585 902 713 791 150 851 228 306 721 996 471 617 403 102 168 197 741 877 481 968 545 331 715 236 654",
"output": "1 13 8"
},
{
"input": "70\n745 264 471 171 946 32 277 511 269 469 89 831 69 2 369 407 583 602 646 633 429 747 113 302 722 321 344 824 241 372 263 287 822 24 652 758 246 967 219 313 882 597 752 965 389 775 227 556 95 904 308 340 899 514 400 187 275 318 621 546 659 488 199 154 811 1 725 79 925 82",
"output": "1 63 60"
},
{
"input": "60\n176 502 680 102 546 917 516 801 392 435 635 492 398 456 653 444 472 513 634 378 273 276 44 920 68 124 800 167 825 250 452 264 561 344 98 933 381 939 426 51 568 548 206 887 342 763 151 514 156 354 486 546 998 649 356 438 295 570 450 589",
"output": "2 26 20"
},
{
"input": "50\n608 92 889 33 146 803 402 91 868 400 828 505 375 558 584 129 361 776 974 123 765 804 326 186 61 927 904 511 762 775 640 593 300 664 897 461 869 911 986 789 607 500 309 457 294 104 724 471 216 155",
"output": "3 25 11"
},
{
"input": "40\n40 330 98 612 747 336 640 381 991 366 22 167 352 12 868 166 603 40 313 869 609 981 609 804 54 729 8 854 347 300 828 922 39 633 695 988 4 530 545 176",
"output": "5 10 8"
},
{
"input": "30\n471 920 308 544 347 222 878 671 467 332 215 180 681 114 151 203 492 951 653 614 453 510 540 422 399 532 113 198 932 825",
"output": "2 21 9"
},
{
"input": "20\n551 158 517 475 595 108 764 961 590 297 761 841 659 568 82 888 733 214 993 359",
"output": "3 20 2"
},
{
"input": "10\n983 748 726 406 196 993 2 251 66 263",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "9\n933 266 457 863 768 257 594 136 145",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "8\n537 198 48 771 944 868 700 163",
"output": "7 8 1"
},
{
"input": "7\n140 779 639 679 768 479 158",
"output": "2 3 1"
},
{
"input": "6\n744 359 230 586 944 442",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5\n700 939 173 494 120",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4\n303 872 764 401",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3\n907 452 355",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3\n963 630 333",
"output": "1 3 2"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 2 4",
"output": "3 2 1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 4 100",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,467,877,132
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 39
| 154
| 0
|
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
for i in range(n):
for j in range(i + 1 , n):
for k in range(j + 1 , n):
x = -1;y = -1;z = -1
if a[i] + a[j] == a[k]:
x, y, z = k, i, j
elif a[k] + a[j] == a[i]:
x, y, z = i, k, j
elif a[i] + a[k] == a[j]:
x, y, z = j, i, k
if x != -1 and y != -1 and z != -1:
print(str(x + 1) + " " + str(y + 1) + " " + str(z + 1))
exit(0)
print(-1)
|
Title: Worms Evolution
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Professor Vasechkin is studying evolution of worms. Recently he put forward hypotheses that all worms evolve by division. There are *n* forms of worms. Worms of these forms have lengths *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n*. To prove his theory, professor needs to find 3 different forms that the length of the first form is equal to sum of lengths of the other two forms. Help him to do this.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of worm's forms. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — lengths of worms of each form.
Output Specification:
Output 3 distinct integers *i* *j* *k* (1<=≤<=*i*,<=*j*,<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) — such indexes of worm's forms that *a**i*<==<=*a**j*<=+<=*a**k*. If there is no such triple, output -1. If there are several solutions, output any of them. It possible that *a**j*<==<=*a**k*.
Demo Input:
['5\n1 2 3 5 7\n', '5\n1 8 1 5 1\n']
Demo Output:
['3 2 1\n', '-1\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
for i in range(n):
for j in range(i + 1 , n):
for k in range(j + 1 , n):
x = -1;y = -1;z = -1
if a[i] + a[j] == a[k]:
x, y, z = k, i, j
elif a[k] + a[j] == a[i]:
x, y, z = i, k, j
elif a[i] + a[k] == a[j]:
x, y, z = j, i, k
if x != -1 and y != -1 and z != -1:
print(str(x + 1) + " " + str(y + 1) + " " + str(z + 1))
exit(0)
print(-1)
```
| 3.9615
|
271
|
A
|
Beautiful Year
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"brute force"
] | null | null |
It seems like the year of 2013 came only yesterday. Do you know a curious fact? The year of 2013 is the first year after the old 1987 with only distinct digits.
Now you are suggested to solve the following problem: given a year number, find the minimum year number which is strictly larger than the given one and has only distinct digits.
|
The single line contains integer *y* (1000<=≤<=*y*<=≤<=9000) — the year number.
|
Print a single integer — the minimum year number that is strictly larger than *y* and all it's digits are distinct. It is guaranteed that the answer exists.
|
[
"1987\n",
"2013\n"
] |
[
"2013\n",
"2014\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "1987",
"output": "2013"
},
{
"input": "2013",
"output": "2014"
},
{
"input": "1000",
"output": "1023"
},
{
"input": "1001",
"output": "1023"
},
{
"input": "1234",
"output": "1235"
},
{
"input": "5555",
"output": "5601"
},
{
"input": "9000",
"output": "9012"
},
{
"input": "1111",
"output": "1203"
},
{
"input": "8999",
"output": "9012"
},
{
"input": "4572",
"output": "4573"
},
{
"input": "6666",
"output": "6701"
},
{
"input": "2001",
"output": "2013"
},
{
"input": "3000",
"output": "3012"
},
{
"input": "7712",
"output": "7801"
},
{
"input": "8088",
"output": "8091"
},
{
"input": "1594",
"output": "1596"
},
{
"input": "6016",
"output": "6017"
},
{
"input": "8800",
"output": "8901"
},
{
"input": "3331",
"output": "3401"
},
{
"input": "5090",
"output": "5091"
},
{
"input": "2342",
"output": "2345"
},
{
"input": "2334",
"output": "2340"
},
{
"input": "1123",
"output": "1203"
},
{
"input": "8989",
"output": "9012"
},
{
"input": "8977",
"output": "9012"
},
{
"input": "6869",
"output": "6870"
},
{
"input": "8999",
"output": "9012"
}
] | 1,693,013,628
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 27
| 92
| 0
|
num = int(input())
num += 1
while True:
if (len(set(str(num))) == len(str(num))):
break
else:
num += 1
print(num)
|
Title: Beautiful Year
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
It seems like the year of 2013 came only yesterday. Do you know a curious fact? The year of 2013 is the first year after the old 1987 with only distinct digits.
Now you are suggested to solve the following problem: given a year number, find the minimum year number which is strictly larger than the given one and has only distinct digits.
Input Specification:
The single line contains integer *y* (1000<=≤<=*y*<=≤<=9000) — the year number.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the minimum year number that is strictly larger than *y* and all it's digits are distinct. It is guaranteed that the answer exists.
Demo Input:
['1987\n', '2013\n']
Demo Output:
['2013\n', '2014\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
num = int(input())
num += 1
while True:
if (len(set(str(num))) == len(str(num))):
break
else:
num += 1
print(num)
```
| 3
|
|
202
|
A
|
LLPS
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"binary search",
"bitmasks",
"brute force",
"greedy",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null |
This problem's actual name, "Lexicographically Largest Palindromic Subsequence" is too long to fit into the page headline.
You are given string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters only. Find its lexicographically largest palindromic subsequence.
We'll call a non-empty string *s*[*p*1*p*2... *p**k*] = *s**p*1*s**p*2... *s**p**k* (1 <=≤<= *p*1<=<<=*p*2<=<<=...<=<<=*p**k* <=≤<= |*s*|) a subsequence of string *s* = *s*1*s*2... *s*|*s*|, where |*s*| is the length of string *s*. For example, strings "abcb", "b" and "abacaba" are subsequences of string "abacaba".
String *x* = *x*1*x*2... *x*|*x*| is lexicographically larger than string *y* = *y*1*y*2... *y*|*y*| if either |*x*| > |*y*| and *x*1<==<=*y*1, *x*2<==<=*y*2, ...,<=*x*|*y*|<==<=*y*|*y*|, or there exists such number *r* (*r*<=<<=|*x*|, *r*<=<<=|*y*|) that *x*1<==<=*y*1, *x*2<==<=*y*2, ..., *x**r*<==<=*y**r* and *x**r*<=<=+<=<=1<=><=*y**r*<=<=+<=<=1. Characters in the strings are compared according to their ASCII codes. For example, string "ranger" is lexicographically larger than string "racecar" and string "poster" is lexicographically larger than string "post".
String *s* = *s*1*s*2... *s*|*s*| is a palindrome if it matches string *rev*(*s*) = *s*|*s*|*s*|*s*|<=-<=1... *s*1. In other words, a string is a palindrome if it reads the same way from left to right and from right to left. For example, palindromic strings are "racecar", "refer" and "z".
|
The only input line contains a non-empty string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters only. Its length does not exceed 10.
|
Print the lexicographically largest palindromic subsequence of string *s*.
|
[
"radar\n",
"bowwowwow\n",
"codeforces\n",
"mississipp\n"
] |
[
"rr\n",
"wwwww\n",
"s\n",
"ssss\n"
] |
Among all distinct subsequences of string "radar" the following ones are palindromes: "a", "d", "r", "aa", "rr", "ada", "rar", "rdr", "raar" and "radar". The lexicographically largest of them is "rr".
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "radar",
"output": "rr"
},
{
"input": "bowwowwow",
"output": "wwwww"
},
{
"input": "codeforces",
"output": "s"
},
{
"input": "mississipp",
"output": "ssss"
},
{
"input": "tourist",
"output": "u"
},
{
"input": "romka",
"output": "r"
},
{
"input": "helloworld",
"output": "w"
},
{
"input": "zzzzzzzazz",
"output": "zzzzzzzzz"
},
{
"input": "testcase",
"output": "tt"
},
{
"input": "hahahahaha",
"output": "hhhhh"
},
{
"input": "abbbbbbbbb",
"output": "bbbbbbbbb"
},
{
"input": "zaz",
"output": "zz"
},
{
"input": "aza",
"output": "z"
},
{
"input": "dcbaedcba",
"output": "e"
},
{
"input": "abcdeabcd",
"output": "e"
},
{
"input": "edcbabcde",
"output": "ee"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaab",
"output": "b"
},
{
"input": "testzzzzzz",
"output": "zzzzzz"
},
{
"input": "zzzzzzwait",
"output": "zzzzzz"
},
{
"input": "rrrrrqponm",
"output": "rrrrr"
},
{
"input": "zzyzyy",
"output": "zzz"
},
{
"input": "aababb",
"output": "bbb"
},
{
"input": "zanzibar",
"output": "zz"
},
{
"input": "hhgfedcbaa",
"output": "hh"
},
{
"input": "aabcdefghh",
"output": "hh"
},
{
"input": "aruaru",
"output": "uu"
},
{
"input": "uraura",
"output": "uu"
},
{
"input": "aru",
"output": "u"
},
{
"input": "aburvabur",
"output": "v"
},
{
"input": "ura",
"output": "u"
},
{
"input": "eurottat",
"output": "u"
},
{
"input": "referee",
"output": "rr"
},
{
"input": "joking",
"output": "o"
},
{
"input": "seriously",
"output": "y"
},
{
"input": "sets",
"output": "t"
},
{
"input": "test",
"output": "tt"
},
{
"input": "klmgameklm",
"output": "mmm"
},
{
"input": "dfkjafdkdd",
"output": "kk"
},
{
"input": "zzzzzzzzzz",
"output": "zzzzzzzzzz"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "aaaaaaaaaa"
},
{
"input": "buzz",
"output": "zz"
},
{
"input": "b",
"output": "b"
},
{
"input": "y",
"output": "y"
},
{
"input": "yy",
"output": "yy"
},
{
"input": "zz",
"output": "zz"
},
{
"input": "bb",
"output": "bb"
},
{
"input": "aa",
"output": "aa"
},
{
"input": "a",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "z",
"output": "z"
},
{
"input": "zz",
"output": "zz"
},
{
"input": "zzazazzzaz",
"output": "zzzzzzz"
},
{
"input": "hellhellhe",
"output": "llll"
},
{
"input": "hellohello",
"output": "oo"
},
{
"input": "refer",
"output": "rr"
}
] | 1,592,124,870
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 54
| 216
| 0
|
a=input()
m=""
ma=max(a)
for i in range(len(a)):
if a[i]==ma:
m+=a[i]
print(m)
|
Title: LLPS
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
This problem's actual name, "Lexicographically Largest Palindromic Subsequence" is too long to fit into the page headline.
You are given string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters only. Find its lexicographically largest palindromic subsequence.
We'll call a non-empty string *s*[*p*1*p*2... *p**k*] = *s**p*1*s**p*2... *s**p**k* (1 <=≤<= *p*1<=<<=*p*2<=<<=...<=<<=*p**k* <=≤<= |*s*|) a subsequence of string *s* = *s*1*s*2... *s*|*s*|, where |*s*| is the length of string *s*. For example, strings "abcb", "b" and "abacaba" are subsequences of string "abacaba".
String *x* = *x*1*x*2... *x*|*x*| is lexicographically larger than string *y* = *y*1*y*2... *y*|*y*| if either |*x*| > |*y*| and *x*1<==<=*y*1, *x*2<==<=*y*2, ...,<=*x*|*y*|<==<=*y*|*y*|, or there exists such number *r* (*r*<=<<=|*x*|, *r*<=<<=|*y*|) that *x*1<==<=*y*1, *x*2<==<=*y*2, ..., *x**r*<==<=*y**r* and *x**r*<=<=+<=<=1<=><=*y**r*<=<=+<=<=1. Characters in the strings are compared according to their ASCII codes. For example, string "ranger" is lexicographically larger than string "racecar" and string "poster" is lexicographically larger than string "post".
String *s* = *s*1*s*2... *s*|*s*| is a palindrome if it matches string *rev*(*s*) = *s*|*s*|*s*|*s*|<=-<=1... *s*1. In other words, a string is a palindrome if it reads the same way from left to right and from right to left. For example, palindromic strings are "racecar", "refer" and "z".
Input Specification:
The only input line contains a non-empty string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters only. Its length does not exceed 10.
Output Specification:
Print the lexicographically largest palindromic subsequence of string *s*.
Demo Input:
['radar\n', 'bowwowwow\n', 'codeforces\n', 'mississipp\n']
Demo Output:
['rr\n', 'wwwww\n', 's\n', 'ssss\n']
Note:
Among all distinct subsequences of string "radar" the following ones are palindromes: "a", "d", "r", "aa", "rr", "ada", "rar", "rdr", "raar" and "radar". The lexicographically largest of them is "rr".
|
```python
a=input()
m=""
ma=max(a)
for i in range(len(a)):
if a[i]==ma:
m+=a[i]
print(m)
```
| 3
|
|
862
|
A
|
Mahmoud and Ehab and the MEX
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Dr. Evil kidnapped Mahmoud and Ehab in the evil land because of their performance in the Evil Olympiad in Informatics (EOI). He decided to give them some problems to let them go.
Dr. Evil is interested in sets, He has a set of *n* integers. Dr. Evil calls a set of integers evil if the MEX of it is exactly *x*. the MEX of a set of integers is the minimum non-negative integer that doesn't exist in it. For example, the MEX of the set {0,<=2,<=4} is 1 and the MEX of the set {1,<=2,<=3} is 0 .
Dr. Evil is going to make his set evil. To do this he can perform some operations. During each operation he can add some non-negative integer to his set or erase some element from it. What is the minimal number of operations Dr. Evil has to perform to make his set evil?
|
The first line contains two integers *n* and *x* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 0<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=100) — the size of the set Dr. Evil owns, and the desired MEX.
The second line contains *n* distinct non-negative integers not exceeding 100 that represent the set.
|
The only line should contain one integer — the minimal number of operations Dr. Evil should perform.
|
[
"5 3\n0 4 5 6 7\n",
"1 0\n0\n",
"5 0\n1 2 3 4 5\n"
] |
[
"2\n",
"1\n",
"0\n"
] |
For the first test case Dr. Evil should add 1 and 2 to the set performing 2 operations.
For the second test case Dr. Evil should erase 0 from the set. After that, the set becomes empty, so the MEX of it is 0.
In the third test case the set is already evil.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "5 3\n0 4 5 6 7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 0\n0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 0\n1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 5\n57 1 47 9 93 37 76 70 78 15",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 5\n99 98 93 97 95 100 92 94 91 96",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10 5\n1 2 3 4 59 45 0 58 51 91",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100 100\n79 13 21 11 3 87 28 40 29 4 96 34 8 78 61 46 33 45 99 30 92 67 22 97 39 86 73 31 74 44 62 55 57 2 54 63 80 69 25 48 77 98 17 93 15 16 89 12 43 23 37 95 14 38 83 90 49 56 72 10 20 0 50 71 70 88 19 1 76 81 52 41 82 68 85 47 6 7 35 60 18 64 75 84 27 9 65 91 94 42 53 24 66 26 59 36 51 32 5 58",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100 50\n95 78 46 92 80 18 79 58 30 72 19 89 39 29 44 65 15 100 59 8 96 9 62 67 41 42 82 14 57 32 71 77 40 5 7 51 28 53 85 23 16 35 3 91 6 11 75 61 17 66 13 47 36 56 10 22 83 60 48 24 26 97 4 33 76 86 70 0 34 64 52 43 21 49 55 74 1 73 81 25 54 63 94 84 20 68 87 12 31 88 38 93 37 90 98 69 99 45 27 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100 33\n28 11 79 92 88 62 77 72 7 41 96 97 67 84 44 8 81 35 38 1 64 68 46 17 98 83 31 12 74 21 2 22 47 6 36 75 65 61 37 26 25 45 59 48 100 51 93 76 78 49 3 57 16 4 87 29 55 82 70 39 53 0 60 15 24 71 58 20 66 89 95 42 13 43 63 90 85 52 50 30 54 40 56 23 27 34 32 18 10 19 69 9 99 73 91 14 5 80 94 86",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "99 33\n25 76 41 95 55 20 47 59 58 84 87 92 16 27 35 65 72 63 93 54 36 96 15 86 5 69 24 46 67 73 48 60 40 6 61 74 97 10 100 8 52 26 77 18 7 62 37 2 14 66 11 56 68 91 0 64 75 99 30 21 53 1 89 81 3 98 12 88 39 38 29 83 22 90 9 28 45 43 78 44 32 57 4 50 70 17 13 51 80 85 71 94 82 19 34 42 23 79 49",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100 100\n65 56 84 46 44 33 99 74 62 72 93 67 43 92 75 88 38 34 66 12 55 76 58 90 78 8 14 45 97 59 48 32 64 18 39 89 31 51 54 81 29 36 70 77 40 22 49 27 3 1 73 13 98 42 87 37 2 57 4 6 50 25 23 79 28 86 68 61 80 17 19 10 15 63 52 11 35 60 21 16 24 85 30 91 7 5 69 20 71 82 53 94 41 95 96 9 26 83 0 47",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100 100\n58 88 12 71 22 1 40 19 73 20 67 48 57 17 69 36 100 35 33 37 72 55 52 8 89 85 47 42 78 70 81 86 11 9 68 99 6 16 21 61 53 98 23 62 32 59 51 0 87 24 50 30 65 10 80 95 7 92 25 74 60 79 91 5 13 31 75 38 90 94 46 66 93 34 14 41 28 2 76 84 43 96 3 56 49 82 27 77 64 63 4 45 18 29 54 39 15 26 83 44",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "89 100\n58 96 17 41 86 34 28 84 18 40 8 77 87 89 68 79 33 35 53 49 0 6 22 12 72 90 48 55 21 50 56 62 75 2 37 95 69 74 14 20 44 46 27 32 31 59 63 60 10 85 71 70 38 52 94 30 61 51 80 26 36 23 39 47 76 45 100 57 15 78 97 66 54 13 99 16 93 73 24 4 83 5 98 81 92 25 29 88 65",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "100 50\n7 95 24 76 81 78 60 69 83 84 100 1 65 31 48 92 73 39 18 89 38 97 10 42 8 55 98 51 21 90 62 77 16 91 0 94 4 37 19 17 67 35 45 41 56 20 15 85 75 28 59 27 12 54 61 68 36 5 79 93 66 11 70 49 50 34 30 25 96 46 64 14 32 22 47 40 58 23 43 9 87 82 26 53 80 52 3 86 13 99 33 71 6 88 57 74 2 44 72 63",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "77 0\n27 8 20 92 21 41 53 98 17 65 67 35 81 11 55 49 61 44 2 66 51 89 40 28 52 62 86 91 64 24 18 5 94 82 96 99 71 6 39 83 26 29 16 30 45 97 80 90 69 12 13 33 76 73 46 19 78 56 88 38 42 34 57 77 47 4 59 58 7 100 95 72 9 74 15 43 54",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100 50\n55 36 0 32 81 6 17 43 24 13 30 19 8 59 71 45 15 74 3 41 99 42 86 47 2 94 35 1 66 95 38 49 4 27 96 89 34 44 92 25 51 39 54 28 80 77 20 14 48 40 68 56 31 63 33 78 69 37 18 26 83 70 23 82 91 65 67 52 61 53 7 22 60 21 12 73 72 87 75 100 90 29 64 79 98 85 5 62 93 84 50 46 97 58 57 16 9 10 76 11",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "77 0\n12 8 19 87 9 54 55 86 97 7 27 85 25 48 94 73 26 1 13 57 72 69 76 39 38 91 75 40 42 28 93 21 70 84 65 11 60 90 20 95 66 89 59 47 34 99 6 61 52 100 50 3 77 81 82 53 15 24 0 45 44 14 68 96 58 5 18 35 10 98 29 74 92 49 83 71 17",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100 70\n25 94 66 65 10 99 89 6 70 31 7 40 20 92 64 27 21 72 77 98 17 43 47 44 48 81 38 56 100 39 90 22 88 76 3 83 86 29 33 55 82 79 49 11 2 16 12 78 85 69 32 97 26 15 53 24 23 91 51 67 34 35 52 5 62 50 95 18 71 13 75 8 30 42 93 36 45 60 63 46 57 41 87 0 84 54 74 37 4 58 28 19 96 61 80 9 1 14 73 68",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "89 19\n14 77 85 81 79 38 91 45 55 51 50 11 62 67 73 76 2 27 16 23 3 29 65 98 78 17 4 58 22 20 34 66 64 31 72 5 32 44 12 75 80 47 18 25 99 0 61 56 71 84 48 88 10 7 86 8 49 24 43 21 37 28 33 54 46 57 40 89 36 97 6 96 39 95 26 74 1 69 9 100 52 30 83 87 68 60 92 90 35",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "89 100\n69 61 56 45 11 41 42 32 28 29 0 76 7 65 13 35 36 82 10 39 26 34 38 40 92 12 17 54 24 46 88 70 66 27 100 52 85 62 22 48 86 68 21 49 53 94 67 20 1 90 77 84 31 87 58 47 95 33 4 72 93 83 8 51 91 80 99 43 71 19 44 59 98 97 64 9 81 16 79 63 25 37 3 75 2 55 50 6 18",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "77 0\n38 76 24 74 42 88 29 75 96 46 90 32 59 97 98 60 41 57 80 37 100 49 25 63 95 31 61 68 53 78 27 66 84 48 94 83 30 26 36 99 71 62 45 47 70 28 35 54 34 85 79 43 91 72 86 33 67 92 77 65 69 52 82 55 87 64 56 40 50 44 51 73 89 81 58 93 39",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "89 100\n38 90 80 64 35 44 56 11 15 89 23 12 49 70 72 60 63 85 92 10 45 83 8 88 41 33 16 6 61 76 62 71 87 13 25 77 74 0 1 37 96 93 7 94 21 82 34 78 4 73 65 20 81 95 50 32 48 17 69 55 68 5 51 27 53 43 91 67 59 46 86 84 99 24 22 3 97 98 40 36 26 58 57 9 42 30 52 2 47",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "77 0\n55 71 78 86 68 35 53 10 59 32 81 19 74 97 62 61 93 87 96 44 25 18 43 82 84 16 34 48 92 39 64 36 49 91 45 76 95 31 57 29 75 79 13 2 14 24 52 23 33 20 47 99 63 15 5 80 58 67 12 3 85 6 1 27 73 90 4 42 37 70 8 11 89 77 9 22 94",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "77 0\n12 75 31 71 44 8 3 82 21 77 50 29 57 74 40 10 15 42 84 2 100 9 28 72 92 0 49 11 90 55 17 36 19 54 68 52 4 69 97 91 5 39 59 45 89 62 53 83 16 94 76 60 95 47 30 51 7 48 20 70 67 32 58 78 63 34 56 93 99 88 24 1 66 22 25 14 13",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100 70\n91 82 8 85 26 25 95 97 40 87 81 93 7 73 38 94 64 96 74 18 90 19 65 68 72 61 23 43 36 41 60 88 30 33 71 24 52 39 15 3 16 89 86 79 55 4 9 58 67 44 46 29 6 48 84 69 27 21 78 54 51 57 80 53 76 50 47 77 45 12 34 10 100 0 17 31 56 99 98 11 92 5 2 42 32 59 66 62 37 63 28 75 35 1 22 13 83 49 20 14",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "77 0\n51 5 81 62 30 22 11 0 83 16 79 85 52 70 69 10 8 47 58 3 24 34 44 14 82 66 99 17 28 31 64 67 23 49 94 45 4 12 27 15 21 6 43 72 87 2 63 92 35 39 59 9 90 78 93 20 65 36 60 89 50 41 61 84 77 86 76 100 38 68 53 97 96 95 7 19 88",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 100\n0",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "1 0\n100",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 100\n100",
"output": "101"
},
{
"input": "2 100\n0 100",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 3\n0 3 4 5 6",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "7 10\n0 1 2 3 4 5 10",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n0 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 2\n1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 6\n0 1 2 3 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n3 4 5",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,517,735,466
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 39
| 62
| 5,632,000
|
def u_b(li,x,low,high):
while low<=high:
mid=(high+low)//2
if li[mid]<x:
low=mid+1
else:
high=mid-1
return low
n,x=map(int,input().split())
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
l.sort()
index=u_b(l,x,0,n-1)
print(x-index if x not in l else x-index+1)
|
Title: Mahmoud and Ehab and the MEX
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Dr. Evil kidnapped Mahmoud and Ehab in the evil land because of their performance in the Evil Olympiad in Informatics (EOI). He decided to give them some problems to let them go.
Dr. Evil is interested in sets, He has a set of *n* integers. Dr. Evil calls a set of integers evil if the MEX of it is exactly *x*. the MEX of a set of integers is the minimum non-negative integer that doesn't exist in it. For example, the MEX of the set {0,<=2,<=4} is 1 and the MEX of the set {1,<=2,<=3} is 0 .
Dr. Evil is going to make his set evil. To do this he can perform some operations. During each operation he can add some non-negative integer to his set or erase some element from it. What is the minimal number of operations Dr. Evil has to perform to make his set evil?
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *x* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 0<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=100) — the size of the set Dr. Evil owns, and the desired MEX.
The second line contains *n* distinct non-negative integers not exceeding 100 that represent the set.
Output Specification:
The only line should contain one integer — the minimal number of operations Dr. Evil should perform.
Demo Input:
['5 3\n0 4 5 6 7\n', '1 0\n0\n', '5 0\n1 2 3 4 5\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '1\n', '0\n']
Note:
For the first test case Dr. Evil should add 1 and 2 to the set performing 2 operations.
For the second test case Dr. Evil should erase 0 from the set. After that, the set becomes empty, so the MEX of it is 0.
In the third test case the set is already evil.
|
```python
def u_b(li,x,low,high):
while low<=high:
mid=(high+low)//2
if li[mid]<x:
low=mid+1
else:
high=mid-1
return low
n,x=map(int,input().split())
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
l.sort()
index=u_b(l,x,0,n-1)
print(x-index if x not in l else x-index+1)
```
| 3
|
|
525
|
B
|
Pasha and String
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,400
|
[
"constructive algorithms",
"greedy",
"math",
"strings"
] | null | null |
Pasha got a very beautiful string *s* for his birthday, the string consists of lowercase Latin letters. The letters in the string are numbered from 1 to |*s*| from left to right, where |*s*| is the length of the given string.
Pasha didn't like his present very much so he decided to change it. After his birthday Pasha spent *m* days performing the following transformations on his string — each day he chose integer *a**i* and reversed a piece of string (a segment) from position *a**i* to position |*s*|<=-<=*a**i*<=+<=1. It is guaranteed that 2·*a**i*<=≤<=|*s*|.
You face the following task: determine what Pasha's string will look like after *m* days.
|
The first line of the input contains Pasha's string *s* of length from 2 to 2·105 characters, consisting of lowercase Latin letters.
The second line contains a single integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of days when Pasha changed his string.
The third line contains *m* space-separated elements *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*; 2·*a**i*<=≤<=|*s*|) — the position from which Pasha started transforming the string on the *i*-th day.
|
In the first line of the output print what Pasha's string *s* will look like after *m* days.
|
[
"abcdef\n1\n2\n",
"vwxyz\n2\n2 2\n",
"abcdef\n3\n1 2 3\n"
] |
[
"aedcbf\n",
"vwxyz\n",
"fbdcea\n"
] |
none
| 750
|
[
{
"input": "abcdef\n1\n2",
"output": "aedcbf"
},
{
"input": "vwxyz\n2\n2 2",
"output": "vwxyz"
},
{
"input": "abcdef\n3\n1 2 3",
"output": "fbdcea"
},
{
"input": "jc\n5\n1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "cj"
},
{
"input": "wljqgdlxyc\n13\n3 4 3 3 5 4 4 2 4 4 5 3 3",
"output": "wyjldgqxlc"
},
{
"input": "keicnqmuqinhsmtudqcilocxkbqgzhbkitmqwttdyoyvcbxincwjryzknubpacsngorexaldfurondbednowemnnlphhboycfavs\n2\n5 12",
"output": "keiccyobhhphsmtudqcilocxkbqgzhbkitmqwttdyoyvcbxincwjryzknubpacsngorexaldfurondbednowemnnlniqumqnfavs"
},
{
"input": "xwcxggxvfqbdklewbxkjzibmufnaywuxsqvwakefxbbkfandvigasbhbatsxyqxicrosatfsfybedklsaztyyiuurfbrzmwumujy\n100\n14 43 30 13 8 19 33 7 8 14 15 35 5 18 44 1 35 1 18 7 50 47 9 49 28 29 39 37 27 17 19 12 5 24 37 42 37 23 35 31 10 26 5 38 40 34 42 47 2 40 43 34 16 25 14 45 35 38 46 48 49 27 49 38 10 49 5 7 3 3 41 25 24 34 37 33 17 50 48 11 40 43 48 10 9 50 18 39 32 13 26 40 37 16 45 50 27 3 7 31",
"output": "xjcxggxvfbbruliyyxkjzikdebnfyftxsorcaxqyxbtkfhbdvigasnababsxfekiwvqsauwsayfumblsaztbweukdfqrzmwumuwy"
}
] | 1,485,206,357
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 43
| 233
| 12,697,600
|
a =list(input())
n = int(input())
t = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
t = sorted(t)
s = len(a)
k=0
for i in range(s//2):
while k<n and t[k]-1 <= i:
k+=1
if k%2==1:
a[i],a[s-i-1] = a[s-i-1],a[i]
print(''.join(a))
|
Title: Pasha and String
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Pasha got a very beautiful string *s* for his birthday, the string consists of lowercase Latin letters. The letters in the string are numbered from 1 to |*s*| from left to right, where |*s*| is the length of the given string.
Pasha didn't like his present very much so he decided to change it. After his birthday Pasha spent *m* days performing the following transformations on his string — each day he chose integer *a**i* and reversed a piece of string (a segment) from position *a**i* to position |*s*|<=-<=*a**i*<=+<=1. It is guaranteed that 2·*a**i*<=≤<=|*s*|.
You face the following task: determine what Pasha's string will look like after *m* days.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains Pasha's string *s* of length from 2 to 2·105 characters, consisting of lowercase Latin letters.
The second line contains a single integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of days when Pasha changed his string.
The third line contains *m* space-separated elements *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*; 2·*a**i*<=≤<=|*s*|) — the position from which Pasha started transforming the string on the *i*-th day.
Output Specification:
In the first line of the output print what Pasha's string *s* will look like after *m* days.
Demo Input:
['abcdef\n1\n2\n', 'vwxyz\n2\n2 2\n', 'abcdef\n3\n1 2 3\n']
Demo Output:
['aedcbf\n', 'vwxyz\n', 'fbdcea\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
a =list(input())
n = int(input())
t = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
t = sorted(t)
s = len(a)
k=0
for i in range(s//2):
while k<n and t[k]-1 <= i:
k+=1
if k%2==1:
a[i],a[s-i-1] = a[s-i-1],a[i]
print(''.join(a))
```
| 3
|
|
248
|
A
|
Cupboards
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
One foggy Stockholm morning, Karlsson decided to snack on some jam in his friend Lillebror Svantenson's house. Fortunately for Karlsson, there wasn't anybody in his friend's house. Karlsson was not going to be hungry any longer, so he decided to get some food in the house.
Karlsson's gaze immediately fell on *n* wooden cupboards, standing in the kitchen. He immediately realized that these cupboards have hidden jam stocks. Karlsson began to fly greedily around the kitchen, opening and closing the cupboards' doors, grab and empty all the jars of jam that he could find.
And now all jars of jam are empty, Karlsson has had enough and does not want to leave traces of his stay, so as not to let down his friend. Each of the cupboards has two doors: the left one and the right one. Karlsson remembers that when he rushed to the kitchen, all the cupboards' left doors were in the same position (open or closed), similarly, all the cupboards' right doors were in the same position (open or closed). Karlsson wants the doors to meet this condition as well by the time the family returns. Karlsson does not remember the position of all the left doors, also, he cannot remember the position of all the right doors. Therefore, it does not matter to him in what position will be all left or right doors. It is important to leave all the left doors in the same position, and all the right doors in the same position. For example, all the left doors may be closed, and all the right ones may be open.
Karlsson needs one second to open or close a door of a cupboard. He understands that he has very little time before the family returns, so he wants to know the minimum number of seconds *t*, in which he is able to bring all the cupboard doors in the required position.
Your task is to write a program that will determine the required number of seconds *t*.
|
The first input line contains a single integer *n* — the number of cupboards in the kitchen (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104). Then follow *n* lines, each containing two integers *l**i* and *r**i* (0<=≤<=*l**i*,<=*r**i*<=≤<=1). Number *l**i* equals one, if the left door of the *i*-th cupboard is opened, otherwise number *l**i* equals zero. Similarly, number *r**i* equals one, if the right door of the *i*-th cupboard is opened, otherwise number *r**i* equals zero.
The numbers in the lines are separated by single spaces.
|
In the only output line print a single integer *t* — the minimum number of seconds Karlsson needs to change the doors of all cupboards to the position he needs.
|
[
"5\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n"
] |
[
"3\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "5\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 0",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "8\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n0 1\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1\n0 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "15\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n0 1\n0 1",
"output": "4"
}
] | 1,620,111,409
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 57
| 404
| 2,969,600
|
# cases = int(input())
cases = 1
def solve():
n = int(input())
ones_in_left = 0
ones_in_right = 0
for i in range(n):
left, right = map(int, input().split())
if left == 1:
ones_in_left += 1
if right == 1:
ones_in_right += 1
ans = min(ones_in_left, n - ones_in_left) + min(ones_in_right, n - ones_in_right)
return ans
for case in range(1, cases+1):
ans = solve()
print(ans)
# print(f"Case #{case}: {ans}")
|
Title: Cupboards
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One foggy Stockholm morning, Karlsson decided to snack on some jam in his friend Lillebror Svantenson's house. Fortunately for Karlsson, there wasn't anybody in his friend's house. Karlsson was not going to be hungry any longer, so he decided to get some food in the house.
Karlsson's gaze immediately fell on *n* wooden cupboards, standing in the kitchen. He immediately realized that these cupboards have hidden jam stocks. Karlsson began to fly greedily around the kitchen, opening and closing the cupboards' doors, grab and empty all the jars of jam that he could find.
And now all jars of jam are empty, Karlsson has had enough and does not want to leave traces of his stay, so as not to let down his friend. Each of the cupboards has two doors: the left one and the right one. Karlsson remembers that when he rushed to the kitchen, all the cupboards' left doors were in the same position (open or closed), similarly, all the cupboards' right doors were in the same position (open or closed). Karlsson wants the doors to meet this condition as well by the time the family returns. Karlsson does not remember the position of all the left doors, also, he cannot remember the position of all the right doors. Therefore, it does not matter to him in what position will be all left or right doors. It is important to leave all the left doors in the same position, and all the right doors in the same position. For example, all the left doors may be closed, and all the right ones may be open.
Karlsson needs one second to open or close a door of a cupboard. He understands that he has very little time before the family returns, so he wants to know the minimum number of seconds *t*, in which he is able to bring all the cupboard doors in the required position.
Your task is to write a program that will determine the required number of seconds *t*.
Input Specification:
The first input line contains a single integer *n* — the number of cupboards in the kitchen (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104). Then follow *n* lines, each containing two integers *l**i* and *r**i* (0<=≤<=*l**i*,<=*r**i*<=≤<=1). Number *l**i* equals one, if the left door of the *i*-th cupboard is opened, otherwise number *l**i* equals zero. Similarly, number *r**i* equals one, if the right door of the *i*-th cupboard is opened, otherwise number *r**i* equals zero.
The numbers in the lines are separated by single spaces.
Output Specification:
In the only output line print a single integer *t* — the minimum number of seconds Karlsson needs to change the doors of all cupboards to the position he needs.
Demo Input:
['5\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
# cases = int(input())
cases = 1
def solve():
n = int(input())
ones_in_left = 0
ones_in_right = 0
for i in range(n):
left, right = map(int, input().split())
if left == 1:
ones_in_left += 1
if right == 1:
ones_in_right += 1
ans = min(ones_in_left, n - ones_in_left) + min(ones_in_right, n - ones_in_right)
return ans
for case in range(1, cases+1):
ans = solve()
print(ans)
# print(f"Case #{case}: {ans}")
```
| 3
|
|
262
|
A
|
Roma and Lucky Numbers
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Roma (a popular Russian name that means 'Roman') loves the Little Lvov Elephant's lucky numbers.
Let us remind you that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal representation only contains lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not.
Roma's got *n* positive integers. He wonders, how many of those integers have not more than *k* lucky digits? Help him, write the program that solves the problem.
|
The first line contains two integers *n*, *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the numbers that Roma has.
The numbers in the lines are separated by single spaces.
|
In a single line print a single integer — the answer to the problem.
|
[
"3 4\n1 2 4\n",
"3 2\n447 44 77\n"
] |
[
"3\n",
"2\n"
] |
In the first sample all numbers contain at most four lucky digits, so the answer is 3.
In the second sample number 447 doesn't fit in, as it contains more than two lucky digits. All other numbers are fine, so the answer is 2.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3 4\n1 2 4",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n447 44 77",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n507978501 180480073",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "9 6\n655243746 167613748 1470546 57644035 176077477 56984809 44677 215706823 369042089",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "6 100\n170427799 37215529 675016434 168544291 683447134 950090227",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n194041605 706221269 69909135 257655784",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n9581849 67346651 530497 272158241",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 47\n378261451 163985731 230342101",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n247776868 480572137",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 77\n366496749 549646417 278840199 119255907 33557677 379268590 150378796",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "40 31\n32230963 709031779 144328646 513494529 36547831 416998222 84161665 318773941 170724397 553666286 368402971 48581613 31452501 368026285 47903381 939151438 204145360 189920160 288159400 133145006 314295423 450219949 160203213 358403181 478734385 29331901 31051111 110710191 567314089 139695685 111511396 87708701 317333277 103301481 110400517 634446253 481551313 39202255 105948 738066085",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "1 8\n55521105",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "49 3\n34644511 150953622 136135827 144208961 359490601 86708232 719413689 188605873 64330753 488776302 104482891 63360106 437791390 46521319 70778345 339141601 136198441 292941209 299339510 582531183 555958105 437904637 74219097 439816011 236010407 122674666 438442529 186501223 63932449 407678041 596993853 92223251 849265278 480265849 30983497 330283357 186901672 20271344 794252593 123774176 27851201 52717531 479907210 196833889 149331196 82147847 255966471 278600081 899317843",
"output": "44"
},
{
"input": "26 2\n330381357 185218042 850474297 483015466 296129476 1205865 538807493 103205601 160403321 694220263 416255901 7245756 507755361 88187633 91426751 1917161 58276681 59540376 576539745 595950717 390256887 105690055 607818885 28976353 488947089 50643601",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "38 1\n194481717 126247087 815196361 106258801 381703249 283859137 15290101 40086151 213688513 577996947 513899717 371428417 107799271 11136651 5615081 323386401 381128815 34217126 17709913 520702093 201694245 570931849 169037023 417019726 282437316 7417126 271667553 11375851 185087449 410130883 383045677 5764771 905017051 328584026 215330671 299553233 15838255 234532105",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "44 9\n683216389 250581469 130029957 467020047 188395565 206237982 63257361 68314981 732878407 563579660 199133851 53045209 665723851 16273169 10806790 556633156 350593410 474645249 478790761 708234243 71841230 18090541 19836685 146373571 17947452 534010506 46933264 377035021 311636557 75193963 54321761 12759959 71120181 548816939 23608621 31876417 107672995 72575155 369667956 20574379 210596751 532163173 75726739 853719629",
"output": "44"
},
{
"input": "8 6\n204157376 10514197 65483881 347219841 263304577 296402721 11739011 229776191",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "38 29\n333702889 680931737 61137217 203030505 68728281 11414209 642645708 590904616 3042901 607198177 189041074 700764043 813035201 198341461 126403544 401436841 420826465 45046581 20249976 46978855 46397957 706610773 24701041 57954481 51603266 593109701 385569073 178982291 582152863 287317968 1474090 34825141 432421977 130257781 151516903 540852403 548392 117246529",
"output": "38"
},
{
"input": "19 3\n562569697 549131571 50676718 84501863 74567295 702372009 365895280 451459937 40378543 167666701 158635641 53639293 442332661 825055617 100109161 326616021 862332843 533271196 4791547",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n44",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 3\n444 447 774 777 7777 4447 4 7 7 4",
"output": "8"
}
] | 1,679,244,748
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 34
| 62
| 0
|
x=input().split(" ")
n,k=x
count=0
y=input().split(" ")
for i in y:
counter=0
for j in i:
if "4"==j:
counter+=1
elif "7"==j:
counter+=1
if counter<=int(k):
count+=1
print(count)
|
Title: Roma and Lucky Numbers
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Roma (a popular Russian name that means 'Roman') loves the Little Lvov Elephant's lucky numbers.
Let us remind you that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal representation only contains lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not.
Roma's got *n* positive integers. He wonders, how many of those integers have not more than *k* lucky digits? Help him, write the program that solves the problem.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n*, *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the numbers that Roma has.
The numbers in the lines are separated by single spaces.
Output Specification:
In a single line print a single integer — the answer to the problem.
Demo Input:
['3 4\n1 2 4\n', '3 2\n447 44 77\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '2\n']
Note:
In the first sample all numbers contain at most four lucky digits, so the answer is 3.
In the second sample number 447 doesn't fit in, as it contains more than two lucky digits. All other numbers are fine, so the answer is 2.
|
```python
x=input().split(" ")
n,k=x
count=0
y=input().split(" ")
for i in y:
counter=0
for j in i:
if "4"==j:
counter+=1
elif "7"==j:
counter+=1
if counter<=int(k):
count+=1
print(count)
```
| 3
|
|
447
|
A
|
DZY Loves Hash
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
DZY has a hash table with *p* buckets, numbered from 0 to *p*<=-<=1. He wants to insert *n* numbers, in the order they are given, into the hash table. For the *i*-th number *x**i*, DZY will put it into the bucket numbered *h*(*x**i*), where *h*(*x*) is the hash function. In this problem we will assume, that *h*(*x*)<==<=*x* *mod* *p*. Operation *a* *mod* *b* denotes taking a remainder after division *a* by *b*.
However, each bucket can contain no more than one element. If DZY wants to insert an number into a bucket which is already filled, we say a "conflict" happens. Suppose the first conflict happens right after the *i*-th insertion, you should output *i*. If no conflict happens, just output -1.
|
The first line contains two integers, *p* and *n* (2<=≤<=*p*,<=*n*<=≤<=300). Then *n* lines follow. The *i*-th of them contains an integer *x**i* (0<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=109).
|
Output a single integer — the answer to the problem.
|
[
"10 5\n0\n21\n53\n41\n53\n",
"5 5\n0\n1\n2\n3\n4\n"
] |
[
"4\n",
"-1\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "10 5\n0\n21\n53\n41\n53",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n0\n1\n2\n3\n4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10 6\n811966798\n734823552\n790326404\n929189974\n414343256\n560346537",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n788371161\n801743052",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10 6\n812796223\n122860157\n199259103\n597650585\n447742024\n521549402",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "300 2\n822454942\n119374431",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "300 2\n823284367\n507345500",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 5\n791579811\n35613889\n997079893\n878677665\n693717467",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "20 5\n793926268\n28931770\n842870287\n974950617\n859404206",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100 15\n805069249\n778178198\n633897389\n844316223\n146759898\n870527016\n82668754\n42060733\n943602929\n979451110\n746979598\n47406033\n607284062\n850870259\n229415316",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "100 15\n806204335\n189490323\n718805086\n716787474\n262315718\n822030596\n894644222\n724054623\n141384399\n579354205\n192622443\n672556242\n97417563\n243354557\n208957882",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "100 15\n807033760\n577461392\n275221433\n532633429\n295714486\n783298996\n255799943\n99107143\n729119412\n59302896\n37640015\n313610861\n630550567\n534283052\n681062462",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "100 15\n808103310\n136224397\n360129131\n405104681\n263786657\n734802577\n67808179\n928584682\n926900882\n511722343\n483348395\n938695534\n120684068\n74152694\n808088675",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n2\n2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "300 2\n0\n300",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n0\n0",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,406,888,526
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 29
| 77
| 0
|
l=[]
a=-1
p,n=map(int,input().split())
for i in range(n):
temp=int(input())
t=temp%p
if (t in l) and a==-1:
a=i+1
l.append(t)
print(a)
|
Title: DZY Loves Hash
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
DZY has a hash table with *p* buckets, numbered from 0 to *p*<=-<=1. He wants to insert *n* numbers, in the order they are given, into the hash table. For the *i*-th number *x**i*, DZY will put it into the bucket numbered *h*(*x**i*), where *h*(*x*) is the hash function. In this problem we will assume, that *h*(*x*)<==<=*x* *mod* *p*. Operation *a* *mod* *b* denotes taking a remainder after division *a* by *b*.
However, each bucket can contain no more than one element. If DZY wants to insert an number into a bucket which is already filled, we say a "conflict" happens. Suppose the first conflict happens right after the *i*-th insertion, you should output *i*. If no conflict happens, just output -1.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers, *p* and *n* (2<=≤<=*p*,<=*n*<=≤<=300). Then *n* lines follow. The *i*-th of them contains an integer *x**i* (0<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
Output a single integer — the answer to the problem.
Demo Input:
['10 5\n0\n21\n53\n41\n53\n', '5 5\n0\n1\n2\n3\n4\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '-1\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
l=[]
a=-1
p,n=map(int,input().split())
for i in range(n):
temp=int(input())
t=temp%p
if (t in l) and a==-1:
a=i+1
l.append(t)
print(a)
```
| 3
|
|
929
|
B
|
Места в самолёте
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,300
|
[
"*special",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
В самолёте есть *n* рядов мест. Если смотреть на ряды сверху, то в каждом ряду есть 3 места слева, затем проход между рядами, затем 4 центральных места, затем ещё один проход между рядами, а затем ещё 3 места справа.
Известно, что некоторые места уже заняты пассажирами. Всего есть два вида пассажиров — статусные (те, которые часто летают) и обычные.
Перед вами стоит задача рассадить ещё *k* обычных пассажиров так, чтобы суммарное число соседей у статусных пассажиров было минимально возможным. Два пассажира считаются соседями, если они сидят в одном ряду и между ними нет других мест и прохода между рядами. Если пассажир является соседним пассажиром для двух статусных пассажиров, то его следует учитывать в сумме соседей дважды.
|
В первой строке следуют два целых числа *n* и *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=10·*n*) — количество рядов мест в самолёте и количество пассажиров, которых нужно рассадить.
Далее следует описание рядов мест самолёта по одному ряду в строке. Если очередной символ равен '-', то это проход между рядами. Если очередной символ равен '.', то это свободное место. Если очередной символ равен 'S', то на текущем месте будет сидеть статусный пассажир. Если очередной символ равен 'P', то на текущем месте будет сидеть обычный пассажир.
Гарантируется, что количество свободных мест не меньше *k*. Гарантируется, что все ряды удовлетворяют описанному в условии формату.
|
В первую строку выведите минимальное суммарное число соседей у статусных пассажиров.
Далее выведите план рассадки пассажиров, который минимизирует суммарное количество соседей у статусных пассажиров, в том же формате, что и во входных данных. Если в свободное место нужно посадить одного из *k* пассажиров, выведите строчную букву 'x' вместо символа '.'.
|
[
"1 2\nSP.-SS.S-S.S\n",
"4 9\nPP.-PPPS-S.S\nPSP-PPSP-.S.\n.S.-S..P-SS.\nP.S-P.PP-PSP\n"
] |
[
"5\nSPx-SSxS-S.S\n",
"15\nPPx-PPPS-S.S\nPSP-PPSP-xSx\nxSx-SxxP-SSx\nP.S-PxPP-PSP\n"
] |
В первом примере нужно посадить ещё двух обычных пассажиров. Для минимизации соседей у статусных пассажиров, нужно посадить первого из них на третье слева место, а второго на любое из оставшихся двух мест, так как независимо от выбора места он станет соседом двух статусных пассажиров.
Изначально, у статусного пассажира, который сидит на самом левом месте уже есть сосед. Также на четвёртом и пятом местах слева сидят статусные пассажиры, являющиеся соседями друг для друга (что добавляет к сумме 2).
Таким образом, после посадки ещё двух обычных пассажиров, итоговое суммарное количество соседей у статусных пассажиров станет равно пяти.
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "1 2\nSP.-SS.S-S.S",
"output": "5\nSPx-SSxS-S.S"
},
{
"input": "4 9\nPP.-PPPS-S.S\nPSP-PPSP-.S.\n.S.-S..P-SS.\nP.S-P.PP-PSP",
"output": "15\nPPx-PPPS-S.S\nPSP-PPSP-xSx\nxSx-SxxP-SSx\nP.S-PxPP-PSP"
},
{
"input": "3 7\n.S.-SSSP-..S\nS..-.SPP-S.P\n.S.-PPPP-PSP",
"output": "13\nxSx-SSSP-xxS\nSxx-xSPP-S.P\n.S.-PPPP-PSP"
},
{
"input": "5 6\nPP.-PS.P-P..\nPPS-SP..-P.P\nP.P-....-S..\nSPP-.P.S-.S.\nSP.-S.PS-PPP",
"output": "6\nPPx-PS.P-Pxx\nPPS-SPxx-PxP\nP.P-....-S..\nSPP-.P.S-.S.\nSP.-S.PS-PPP"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n..S-PS..-.PP",
"output": "1\nx.S-PS..-.PP"
},
{
"input": "2 2\nPP.-S.SS-.S.\nSSP-SSSS-S.S",
"output": "12\nPPx-S.SS-xS.\nSSP-SSSS-S.S"
},
{
"input": "30 1\nPPP-PPP.-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP",
"output": "0\nPPP-PPPx-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP"
},
{
"input": "1 1\nSPS-....-P.P",
"output": "2\nSPS-x...-P.P"
},
{
"input": "2 1\nSSS-S.S.-SSS\nSSP-.PP.-S.S",
"output": "11\nSSS-S.S.-SSS\nSSP-xPP.-S.S"
},
{
"input": "30 1\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPP.-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP",
"output": "0\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPx-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP"
}
] | 1,520,089,747
| 84,847
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 47
| 77
| 6,348,800
|
n, k = map(int, input().split())
a = b = sits = ""
for _ in range(n):
sits += "+"+input()+"+"
sits = list(sits)
length = len(sits)
perfect = []
ok = []
bad = []
neighbors = 0
for i in range(length):
if sits[i] == "S":
a, b = sits[i - 1], sits[i + 1]
a, b = sits[i - 1], sits[i + 1]
st = "".join([a, b])
neighbors += st.count("S")
neighbors += st.count("P")
continue
if sits[i] != ".":
continue
a, b = sits[i - 1], sits[i + 1]
s = "".join([a, b]).count("S")
if s == 0:
perfect.append(i)
elif s == 1:
ok.append(i)
else:
bad.append(i)
for index in perfect:
if k <= 0:
break
sits[index] = "x"
k -= 1
for index in ok:
if k <= 0:
break
sits[index] = "x"
k -= 1
neighbors += 1
for index in bad:
if k <= 0:
break
sits[index] = "x"
k -= 1
neighbors += 2
answer = "".join(sits).split("+")
print(neighbors)
for item in answer:
if item != "":
print(item)
|
Title: Места в самолёте
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
В самолёте есть *n* рядов мест. Если смотреть на ряды сверху, то в каждом ряду есть 3 места слева, затем проход между рядами, затем 4 центральных места, затем ещё один проход между рядами, а затем ещё 3 места справа.
Известно, что некоторые места уже заняты пассажирами. Всего есть два вида пассажиров — статусные (те, которые часто летают) и обычные.
Перед вами стоит задача рассадить ещё *k* обычных пассажиров так, чтобы суммарное число соседей у статусных пассажиров было минимально возможным. Два пассажира считаются соседями, если они сидят в одном ряду и между ними нет других мест и прохода между рядами. Если пассажир является соседним пассажиром для двух статусных пассажиров, то его следует учитывать в сумме соседей дважды.
Input Specification:
В первой строке следуют два целых числа *n* и *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=10·*n*) — количество рядов мест в самолёте и количество пассажиров, которых нужно рассадить.
Далее следует описание рядов мест самолёта по одному ряду в строке. Если очередной символ равен '-', то это проход между рядами. Если очередной символ равен '.', то это свободное место. Если очередной символ равен 'S', то на текущем месте будет сидеть статусный пассажир. Если очередной символ равен 'P', то на текущем месте будет сидеть обычный пассажир.
Гарантируется, что количество свободных мест не меньше *k*. Гарантируется, что все ряды удовлетворяют описанному в условии формату.
Output Specification:
В первую строку выведите минимальное суммарное число соседей у статусных пассажиров.
Далее выведите план рассадки пассажиров, который минимизирует суммарное количество соседей у статусных пассажиров, в том же формате, что и во входных данных. Если в свободное место нужно посадить одного из *k* пассажиров, выведите строчную букву 'x' вместо символа '.'.
Demo Input:
['1 2\nSP.-SS.S-S.S\n', '4 9\nPP.-PPPS-S.S\nPSP-PPSP-.S.\n.S.-S..P-SS.\nP.S-P.PP-PSP\n']
Demo Output:
['5\nSPx-SSxS-S.S\n', '15\nPPx-PPPS-S.S\nPSP-PPSP-xSx\nxSx-SxxP-SSx\nP.S-PxPP-PSP\n']
Note:
В первом примере нужно посадить ещё двух обычных пассажиров. Для минимизации соседей у статусных пассажиров, нужно посадить первого из них на третье слева место, а второго на любое из оставшихся двух мест, так как независимо от выбора места он станет соседом двух статусных пассажиров.
Изначально, у статусного пассажира, который сидит на самом левом месте уже есть сосед. Также на четвёртом и пятом местах слева сидят статусные пассажиры, являющиеся соседями друг для друга (что добавляет к сумме 2).
Таким образом, после посадки ещё двух обычных пассажиров, итоговое суммарное количество соседей у статусных пассажиров станет равно пяти.
|
```python
n, k = map(int, input().split())
a = b = sits = ""
for _ in range(n):
sits += "+"+input()+"+"
sits = list(sits)
length = len(sits)
perfect = []
ok = []
bad = []
neighbors = 0
for i in range(length):
if sits[i] == "S":
a, b = sits[i - 1], sits[i + 1]
a, b = sits[i - 1], sits[i + 1]
st = "".join([a, b])
neighbors += st.count("S")
neighbors += st.count("P")
continue
if sits[i] != ".":
continue
a, b = sits[i - 1], sits[i + 1]
s = "".join([a, b]).count("S")
if s == 0:
perfect.append(i)
elif s == 1:
ok.append(i)
else:
bad.append(i)
for index in perfect:
if k <= 0:
break
sits[index] = "x"
k -= 1
for index in ok:
if k <= 0:
break
sits[index] = "x"
k -= 1
neighbors += 1
for index in bad:
if k <= 0:
break
sits[index] = "x"
k -= 1
neighbors += 2
answer = "".join(sits).split("+")
print(neighbors)
for item in answer:
if item != "":
print(item)
```
| 3
|
|
242
|
C
|
King's Path
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,800
|
[
"dfs and similar",
"graphs",
"hashing",
"shortest paths"
] | null | null |
The black king is standing on a chess field consisting of 109 rows and 109 columns. We will consider the rows of the field numbered with integers from 1 to 109 from top to bottom. The columns are similarly numbered with integers from 1 to 109 from left to right. We will denote a cell of the field that is located in the *i*-th row and *j*-th column as (*i*,<=*j*).
You know that some squares of the given chess field are allowed. All allowed cells of the chess field are given as *n* segments. Each segment is described by three integers *r**i*,<=*a**i*,<=*b**i* (*a**i*<=≤<=*b**i*), denoting that cells in columns from number *a**i* to number *b**i* inclusive in the *r**i*-th row are allowed.
Your task is to find the minimum number of moves the king needs to get from square (*x*0,<=*y*0) to square (*x*1,<=*y*1), provided that he only moves along the allowed cells. In other words, the king can be located only on allowed cells on his way.
Let us remind you that a chess king can move to any of the neighboring cells in one move. Two cells of a chess field are considered neighboring if they share at least one point.
|
The first line contains four space-separated integers *x*0,<=*y*0,<=*x*1,<=*y*1 (1<=≤<=*x*0,<=*y*0,<=*x*1,<=*y*1<=≤<=109), denoting the initial and the final positions of the king.
The second line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), denoting the number of segments of allowed cells. Next *n* lines contain the descriptions of these segments. The *i*-th line contains three space-separated integers *r**i*,<=*a**i*,<=*b**i* (1<=≤<=*r**i*,<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=109,<=*a**i*<=≤<=*b**i*), denoting that cells in columns from number *a**i* to number *b**i* inclusive in the *r**i*-th row are allowed. Note that the segments of the allowed cells can intersect and embed arbitrarily.
It is guaranteed that the king's initial and final position are allowed cells. It is guaranteed that the king's initial and the final positions do not coincide. It is guaranteed that the total length of all given segments doesn't exceed 105.
|
If there is no path between the initial and final position along allowed cells, print -1.
Otherwise print a single integer — the minimum number of moves the king needs to get from the initial position to the final one.
|
[
"5 7 6 11\n3\n5 3 8\n6 7 11\n5 2 5\n",
"3 4 3 10\n3\n3 1 4\n4 5 9\n3 10 10\n",
"1 1 2 10\n2\n1 1 3\n2 6 10\n"
] |
[
"4\n",
"6\n",
"-1\n"
] |
none
| 1,500
|
[
{
"input": "5 7 6 11\n3\n5 3 8\n6 7 11\n5 2 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 4 3 10\n3\n3 1 4\n4 5 9\n3 10 10",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 1 2 10\n2\n1 1 3\n2 6 10",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "9 8 7 8\n9\n10 6 6\n10 6 6\n7 7 8\n9 5 6\n8 9 9\n9 5 5\n9 8 8\n8 5 6\n9 10 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 15 7 15\n9\n6 15 15\n7 14 14\n6 15 15\n9 14 14\n7 14 16\n6 15 15\n6 15 15\n7 14 14\n8 15 15",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "13 16 20 10\n18\n13 16 16\n20 10 10\n19 10 10\n12 15 15\n20 10 10\n18 11 11\n19 10 10\n19 10 10\n20 10 10\n19 10 10\n20 10 10\n20 10 10\n19 10 10\n18 11 11\n13 16 16\n12 15 15\n19 10 10\n19 10 10",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "89 29 88 30\n16\n87 31 31\n14 95 95\n98 88 89\n96 88 88\n14 97 97\n13 97 98\n100 88 88\n88 32 32\n99 88 89\n90 29 29\n87 31 31\n15 94 96\n89 29 29\n88 32 32\n97 89 89\n88 29 30",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "30 14 39 19\n31\n35 7 11\n37 11 12\n32 13 13\n37 5 6\n46 13 13\n37 14 14\n31 13 13\n43 13 19\n45 15 19\n46 13 13\n32 17 17\n41 14 19\n30 14 14\n43 13 17\n34 16 18\n44 11 19\n38 13 13\n40 12 20\n37 16 18\n46 16 18\n34 10 14\n36 9 10\n36 15 19\n38 15 19\n42 13 19\n33 14 15\n35 15 19\n33 17 18\n39 12 20\n36 5 7\n45 12 12",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1 1\n2\n1 1 2\n2 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1 2\n5\n1000000000 1 10000\n19920401 1188 5566\n1000000000 1 10000\n1 1 10000\n5 100 200",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1000000000 2\n5\n1000000000 1 10000\n19920401 1188 5566\n1000000000 1 10000\n1 1 10000\n5 100 200",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,658,395,390
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 43
| 1,902
| 32,358,400
|
import sys
import math
import collections
import heapq
input=sys.stdin.readline
x0,y0,x1,y1=(int(i) for i in input().split())
n=int(input())
d1={}
for i in range(n):
r,a,b=(int(i) for i in input().split())
for i in range(a,b+1):
d1[(r,i)]=1
vis={}
c=0
c1=-1
queue=[[x0,y0,0]]
vis[(x0,y0)]=1
while(queue!=[]):
s=queue.pop(0)
if(s[0]==x1 and s[1]==y1):
c1=1
c=s[2]
break
else:
if(s[0]-1>0 and (s[0]-1,s[1]) not in vis and (s[0]-1,s[1]) in d1):
vis[(s[0]-1,s[1])]=1
queue.append([s[0]-1,s[1],s[2]+1])
if(s[1]-1>0 and (s[0],s[1]-1) not in vis and (s[0],s[1]-1) in d1):
vis[(s[0],s[1]-1)]=1
queue.append([s[0],s[1]-1,s[2]+1])
if(s[0]+1<1000000001 and (s[0]+1,s[1]) not in vis and (s[0]+1,s[1]) in d1):
vis[(s[0]+1,s[1])]=1
queue.append([s[0]+1,s[1],s[2]+1])
if(s[1]+1<1000000001 and (s[0],s[1]+1) not in vis and (s[0],s[1]+1) in d1):
vis[(s[0],s[1]+1)]=1
queue.append([s[0],s[1]+1,s[2]+1])
if(s[0]-1>0 and s[1]-1>0 and (s[0]-1,s[1]-1) not in vis and (s[0]-1,s[1]-1) in d1):
vis[(s[0]-1,s[1]-1)]=1
queue.append([s[0]-1,s[1]-1,s[2]+1])
if(s[0]-1>0 and s[1]+1<1000000001 and (s[0]-1,s[1]+1) not in vis and (s[0]-1,s[1]+1) in d1):
vis[(s[0]-1,s[1]+1)]=1
queue.append([s[0]-1,s[1]+1,s[2]+1])
if(s[0]+1<1000000001 and s[1]-1>0 and (s[0]+1,s[1]-1) not in vis and (s[0]+1,s[1]-1) in d1):
vis[(s[0]+1,s[1]-1)]=1
queue.append([s[0]+1,s[1]-1,s[2]+1])
if(s[0]+1<1000000001 and s[1]+1<1000000001 and (s[0]+1,s[1]+1) not in vis and (s[0]+1,s[1]+1) in d1):
vis[(s[0]+1,s[1]+1)]=1
queue.append([s[0]+1,s[1]+1,s[2]+1])
if(c1==-1):
print(c1)
else:
print(c)
|
Title: King's Path
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The black king is standing on a chess field consisting of 109 rows and 109 columns. We will consider the rows of the field numbered with integers from 1 to 109 from top to bottom. The columns are similarly numbered with integers from 1 to 109 from left to right. We will denote a cell of the field that is located in the *i*-th row and *j*-th column as (*i*,<=*j*).
You know that some squares of the given chess field are allowed. All allowed cells of the chess field are given as *n* segments. Each segment is described by three integers *r**i*,<=*a**i*,<=*b**i* (*a**i*<=≤<=*b**i*), denoting that cells in columns from number *a**i* to number *b**i* inclusive in the *r**i*-th row are allowed.
Your task is to find the minimum number of moves the king needs to get from square (*x*0,<=*y*0) to square (*x*1,<=*y*1), provided that he only moves along the allowed cells. In other words, the king can be located only on allowed cells on his way.
Let us remind you that a chess king can move to any of the neighboring cells in one move. Two cells of a chess field are considered neighboring if they share at least one point.
Input Specification:
The first line contains four space-separated integers *x*0,<=*y*0,<=*x*1,<=*y*1 (1<=≤<=*x*0,<=*y*0,<=*x*1,<=*y*1<=≤<=109), denoting the initial and the final positions of the king.
The second line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), denoting the number of segments of allowed cells. Next *n* lines contain the descriptions of these segments. The *i*-th line contains three space-separated integers *r**i*,<=*a**i*,<=*b**i* (1<=≤<=*r**i*,<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=109,<=*a**i*<=≤<=*b**i*), denoting that cells in columns from number *a**i* to number *b**i* inclusive in the *r**i*-th row are allowed. Note that the segments of the allowed cells can intersect and embed arbitrarily.
It is guaranteed that the king's initial and final position are allowed cells. It is guaranteed that the king's initial and the final positions do not coincide. It is guaranteed that the total length of all given segments doesn't exceed 105.
Output Specification:
If there is no path between the initial and final position along allowed cells, print -1.
Otherwise print a single integer — the minimum number of moves the king needs to get from the initial position to the final one.
Demo Input:
['5 7 6 11\n3\n5 3 8\n6 7 11\n5 2 5\n', '3 4 3 10\n3\n3 1 4\n4 5 9\n3 10 10\n', '1 1 2 10\n2\n1 1 3\n2 6 10\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '6\n', '-1\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
import sys
import math
import collections
import heapq
input=sys.stdin.readline
x0,y0,x1,y1=(int(i) for i in input().split())
n=int(input())
d1={}
for i in range(n):
r,a,b=(int(i) for i in input().split())
for i in range(a,b+1):
d1[(r,i)]=1
vis={}
c=0
c1=-1
queue=[[x0,y0,0]]
vis[(x0,y0)]=1
while(queue!=[]):
s=queue.pop(0)
if(s[0]==x1 and s[1]==y1):
c1=1
c=s[2]
break
else:
if(s[0]-1>0 and (s[0]-1,s[1]) not in vis and (s[0]-1,s[1]) in d1):
vis[(s[0]-1,s[1])]=1
queue.append([s[0]-1,s[1],s[2]+1])
if(s[1]-1>0 and (s[0],s[1]-1) not in vis and (s[0],s[1]-1) in d1):
vis[(s[0],s[1]-1)]=1
queue.append([s[0],s[1]-1,s[2]+1])
if(s[0]+1<1000000001 and (s[0]+1,s[1]) not in vis and (s[0]+1,s[1]) in d1):
vis[(s[0]+1,s[1])]=1
queue.append([s[0]+1,s[1],s[2]+1])
if(s[1]+1<1000000001 and (s[0],s[1]+1) not in vis and (s[0],s[1]+1) in d1):
vis[(s[0],s[1]+1)]=1
queue.append([s[0],s[1]+1,s[2]+1])
if(s[0]-1>0 and s[1]-1>0 and (s[0]-1,s[1]-1) not in vis and (s[0]-1,s[1]-1) in d1):
vis[(s[0]-1,s[1]-1)]=1
queue.append([s[0]-1,s[1]-1,s[2]+1])
if(s[0]-1>0 and s[1]+1<1000000001 and (s[0]-1,s[1]+1) not in vis and (s[0]-1,s[1]+1) in d1):
vis[(s[0]-1,s[1]+1)]=1
queue.append([s[0]-1,s[1]+1,s[2]+1])
if(s[0]+1<1000000001 and s[1]-1>0 and (s[0]+1,s[1]-1) not in vis and (s[0]+1,s[1]-1) in d1):
vis[(s[0]+1,s[1]-1)]=1
queue.append([s[0]+1,s[1]-1,s[2]+1])
if(s[0]+1<1000000001 and s[1]+1<1000000001 and (s[0]+1,s[1]+1) not in vis and (s[0]+1,s[1]+1) in d1):
vis[(s[0]+1,s[1]+1)]=1
queue.append([s[0]+1,s[1]+1,s[2]+1])
if(c1==-1):
print(c1)
else:
print(c)
```
| 3
|
|
451
|
A
|
Game With Sticks
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
After winning gold and silver in IOI 2014, Akshat and Malvika want to have some fun. Now they are playing a game on a grid made of *n* horizontal and *m* vertical sticks.
An intersection point is any point on the grid which is formed by the intersection of one horizontal stick and one vertical stick.
In the grid shown below, *n*<==<=3 and *m*<==<=3. There are *n*<=+<=*m*<==<=6 sticks in total (horizontal sticks are shown in red and vertical sticks are shown in green). There are *n*·*m*<==<=9 intersection points, numbered from 1 to 9.
The rules of the game are very simple. The players move in turns. Akshat won gold, so he makes the first move. During his/her move, a player must choose any remaining intersection point and remove from the grid all sticks which pass through this point. A player will lose the game if he/she cannot make a move (i.e. there are no intersection points remaining on the grid at his/her move).
Assume that both players play optimally. Who will win the game?
|
The first line of input contains two space-separated integers, *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100).
|
Print a single line containing "Akshat" or "Malvika" (without the quotes), depending on the winner of the game.
|
[
"2 2\n",
"2 3\n",
"3 3\n"
] |
[
"Malvika\n",
"Malvika\n",
"Akshat\n"
] |
Explanation of the first sample:
The grid has four intersection points, numbered from 1 to 4.
If Akshat chooses intersection point 1, then he will remove two sticks (1 - 2 and 1 - 3). The resulting grid will look like this.
Now there is only one remaining intersection point (i.e. 4). Malvika must choose it and remove both remaining sticks. After her move the grid will be empty.
In the empty grid, Akshat cannot make any move, hence he will lose.
Since all 4 intersection points of the grid are equivalent, Akshat will lose no matter which one he picks.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "Malvika"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "Malvika"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "Akshat"
},
{
"input": "20 68",
"output": "Malvika"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "Akshat"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "Akshat"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "Akshat"
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "Akshat"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "Malvika"
},
{
"input": "3 1",
"output": "Akshat"
},
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": "Malvika"
},
{
"input": "68 42",
"output": "Malvika"
},
{
"input": "1 35",
"output": "Akshat"
},
{
"input": "25 70",
"output": "Akshat"
},
{
"input": "59 79",
"output": "Akshat"
},
{
"input": "65 63",
"output": "Akshat"
},
{
"input": "46 6",
"output": "Malvika"
},
{
"input": "28 82",
"output": "Malvika"
},
{
"input": "98 98",
"output": "Malvika"
},
{
"input": "98 99",
"output": "Malvika"
},
{
"input": "98 100",
"output": "Malvika"
},
{
"input": "99 98",
"output": "Malvika"
},
{
"input": "99 99",
"output": "Akshat"
},
{
"input": "99 100",
"output": "Akshat"
},
{
"input": "100 98",
"output": "Malvika"
},
{
"input": "100 99",
"output": "Akshat"
},
{
"input": "100 100",
"output": "Malvika"
},
{
"input": "3 4",
"output": "Akshat"
}
] | 1,685,711,875
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 28
| 46
| 0
|
a = list(map(int,input().split()))
b = min(a[0],a[1])
if b%2 == 0:
print("Malvika")
else:
print("Akshat")
|
Title: Game With Sticks
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
After winning gold and silver in IOI 2014, Akshat and Malvika want to have some fun. Now they are playing a game on a grid made of *n* horizontal and *m* vertical sticks.
An intersection point is any point on the grid which is formed by the intersection of one horizontal stick and one vertical stick.
In the grid shown below, *n*<==<=3 and *m*<==<=3. There are *n*<=+<=*m*<==<=6 sticks in total (horizontal sticks are shown in red and vertical sticks are shown in green). There are *n*·*m*<==<=9 intersection points, numbered from 1 to 9.
The rules of the game are very simple. The players move in turns. Akshat won gold, so he makes the first move. During his/her move, a player must choose any remaining intersection point and remove from the grid all sticks which pass through this point. A player will lose the game if he/she cannot make a move (i.e. there are no intersection points remaining on the grid at his/her move).
Assume that both players play optimally. Who will win the game?
Input Specification:
The first line of input contains two space-separated integers, *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100).
Output Specification:
Print a single line containing "Akshat" or "Malvika" (without the quotes), depending on the winner of the game.
Demo Input:
['2 2\n', '2 3\n', '3 3\n']
Demo Output:
['Malvika\n', 'Malvika\n', 'Akshat\n']
Note:
Explanation of the first sample:
The grid has four intersection points, numbered from 1 to 4.
If Akshat chooses intersection point 1, then he will remove two sticks (1 - 2 and 1 - 3). The resulting grid will look like this.
Now there is only one remaining intersection point (i.e. 4). Malvika must choose it and remove both remaining sticks. After her move the grid will be empty.
In the empty grid, Akshat cannot make any move, hence he will lose.
Since all 4 intersection points of the grid are equivalent, Akshat will lose no matter which one he picks.
|
```python
a = list(map(int,input().split()))
b = min(a[0],a[1])
if b%2 == 0:
print("Malvika")
else:
print("Akshat")
```
| 3
|
|
202
|
A
|
LLPS
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"binary search",
"bitmasks",
"brute force",
"greedy",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null |
This problem's actual name, "Lexicographically Largest Palindromic Subsequence" is too long to fit into the page headline.
You are given string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters only. Find its lexicographically largest palindromic subsequence.
We'll call a non-empty string *s*[*p*1*p*2... *p**k*] = *s**p*1*s**p*2... *s**p**k* (1 <=≤<= *p*1<=<<=*p*2<=<<=...<=<<=*p**k* <=≤<= |*s*|) a subsequence of string *s* = *s*1*s*2... *s*|*s*|, where |*s*| is the length of string *s*. For example, strings "abcb", "b" and "abacaba" are subsequences of string "abacaba".
String *x* = *x*1*x*2... *x*|*x*| is lexicographically larger than string *y* = *y*1*y*2... *y*|*y*| if either |*x*| > |*y*| and *x*1<==<=*y*1, *x*2<==<=*y*2, ...,<=*x*|*y*|<==<=*y*|*y*|, or there exists such number *r* (*r*<=<<=|*x*|, *r*<=<<=|*y*|) that *x*1<==<=*y*1, *x*2<==<=*y*2, ..., *x**r*<==<=*y**r* and *x**r*<=<=+<=<=1<=><=*y**r*<=<=+<=<=1. Characters in the strings are compared according to their ASCII codes. For example, string "ranger" is lexicographically larger than string "racecar" and string "poster" is lexicographically larger than string "post".
String *s* = *s*1*s*2... *s*|*s*| is a palindrome if it matches string *rev*(*s*) = *s*|*s*|*s*|*s*|<=-<=1... *s*1. In other words, a string is a palindrome if it reads the same way from left to right and from right to left. For example, palindromic strings are "racecar", "refer" and "z".
|
The only input line contains a non-empty string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters only. Its length does not exceed 10.
|
Print the lexicographically largest palindromic subsequence of string *s*.
|
[
"radar\n",
"bowwowwow\n",
"codeforces\n",
"mississipp\n"
] |
[
"rr\n",
"wwwww\n",
"s\n",
"ssss\n"
] |
Among all distinct subsequences of string "radar" the following ones are palindromes: "a", "d", "r", "aa", "rr", "ada", "rar", "rdr", "raar" and "radar". The lexicographically largest of them is "rr".
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "radar",
"output": "rr"
},
{
"input": "bowwowwow",
"output": "wwwww"
},
{
"input": "codeforces",
"output": "s"
},
{
"input": "mississipp",
"output": "ssss"
},
{
"input": "tourist",
"output": "u"
},
{
"input": "romka",
"output": "r"
},
{
"input": "helloworld",
"output": "w"
},
{
"input": "zzzzzzzazz",
"output": "zzzzzzzzz"
},
{
"input": "testcase",
"output": "tt"
},
{
"input": "hahahahaha",
"output": "hhhhh"
},
{
"input": "abbbbbbbbb",
"output": "bbbbbbbbb"
},
{
"input": "zaz",
"output": "zz"
},
{
"input": "aza",
"output": "z"
},
{
"input": "dcbaedcba",
"output": "e"
},
{
"input": "abcdeabcd",
"output": "e"
},
{
"input": "edcbabcde",
"output": "ee"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaab",
"output": "b"
},
{
"input": "testzzzzzz",
"output": "zzzzzz"
},
{
"input": "zzzzzzwait",
"output": "zzzzzz"
},
{
"input": "rrrrrqponm",
"output": "rrrrr"
},
{
"input": "zzyzyy",
"output": "zzz"
},
{
"input": "aababb",
"output": "bbb"
},
{
"input": "zanzibar",
"output": "zz"
},
{
"input": "hhgfedcbaa",
"output": "hh"
},
{
"input": "aabcdefghh",
"output": "hh"
},
{
"input": "aruaru",
"output": "uu"
},
{
"input": "uraura",
"output": "uu"
},
{
"input": "aru",
"output": "u"
},
{
"input": "aburvabur",
"output": "v"
},
{
"input": "ura",
"output": "u"
},
{
"input": "eurottat",
"output": "u"
},
{
"input": "referee",
"output": "rr"
},
{
"input": "joking",
"output": "o"
},
{
"input": "seriously",
"output": "y"
},
{
"input": "sets",
"output": "t"
},
{
"input": "test",
"output": "tt"
},
{
"input": "klmgameklm",
"output": "mmm"
},
{
"input": "dfkjafdkdd",
"output": "kk"
},
{
"input": "zzzzzzzzzz",
"output": "zzzzzzzzzz"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "aaaaaaaaaa"
},
{
"input": "buzz",
"output": "zz"
},
{
"input": "b",
"output": "b"
},
{
"input": "y",
"output": "y"
},
{
"input": "yy",
"output": "yy"
},
{
"input": "zz",
"output": "zz"
},
{
"input": "bb",
"output": "bb"
},
{
"input": "aa",
"output": "aa"
},
{
"input": "a",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "z",
"output": "z"
},
{
"input": "zz",
"output": "zz"
},
{
"input": "zzazazzzaz",
"output": "zzzzzzz"
},
{
"input": "hellhellhe",
"output": "llll"
},
{
"input": "hellohello",
"output": "oo"
},
{
"input": "refer",
"output": "rr"
}
] | 1,585,903,100
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 54
| 280
| 0
|
#----Kuzlyaev-Nikita-Codeforces-----
#------------03.04.2020-------------
alph="abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
#-----------------------------------
s=str(input())
m=""
for i in range(len(s)):
m=max(m,s[i])
print(m*s.count(m))
|
Title: LLPS
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
This problem's actual name, "Lexicographically Largest Palindromic Subsequence" is too long to fit into the page headline.
You are given string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters only. Find its lexicographically largest palindromic subsequence.
We'll call a non-empty string *s*[*p*1*p*2... *p**k*] = *s**p*1*s**p*2... *s**p**k* (1 <=≤<= *p*1<=<<=*p*2<=<<=...<=<<=*p**k* <=≤<= |*s*|) a subsequence of string *s* = *s*1*s*2... *s*|*s*|, where |*s*| is the length of string *s*. For example, strings "abcb", "b" and "abacaba" are subsequences of string "abacaba".
String *x* = *x*1*x*2... *x*|*x*| is lexicographically larger than string *y* = *y*1*y*2... *y*|*y*| if either |*x*| > |*y*| and *x*1<==<=*y*1, *x*2<==<=*y*2, ...,<=*x*|*y*|<==<=*y*|*y*|, or there exists such number *r* (*r*<=<<=|*x*|, *r*<=<<=|*y*|) that *x*1<==<=*y*1, *x*2<==<=*y*2, ..., *x**r*<==<=*y**r* and *x**r*<=<=+<=<=1<=><=*y**r*<=<=+<=<=1. Characters in the strings are compared according to their ASCII codes. For example, string "ranger" is lexicographically larger than string "racecar" and string "poster" is lexicographically larger than string "post".
String *s* = *s*1*s*2... *s*|*s*| is a palindrome if it matches string *rev*(*s*) = *s*|*s*|*s*|*s*|<=-<=1... *s*1. In other words, a string is a palindrome if it reads the same way from left to right and from right to left. For example, palindromic strings are "racecar", "refer" and "z".
Input Specification:
The only input line contains a non-empty string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters only. Its length does not exceed 10.
Output Specification:
Print the lexicographically largest palindromic subsequence of string *s*.
Demo Input:
['radar\n', 'bowwowwow\n', 'codeforces\n', 'mississipp\n']
Demo Output:
['rr\n', 'wwwww\n', 's\n', 'ssss\n']
Note:
Among all distinct subsequences of string "radar" the following ones are palindromes: "a", "d", "r", "aa", "rr", "ada", "rar", "rdr", "raar" and "radar". The lexicographically largest of them is "rr".
|
```python
#----Kuzlyaev-Nikita-Codeforces-----
#------------03.04.2020-------------
alph="abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
#-----------------------------------
s=str(input())
m=""
for i in range(len(s)):
m=max(m,s[i])
print(m*s.count(m))
```
| 3
|
|
791
|
A
|
Bear and Big Brother
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Bear Limak wants to become the largest of bears, or at least to become larger than his brother Bob.
Right now, Limak and Bob weigh *a* and *b* respectively. It's guaranteed that Limak's weight is smaller than or equal to his brother's weight.
Limak eats a lot and his weight is tripled after every year, while Bob's weight is doubled after every year.
After how many full years will Limak become strictly larger (strictly heavier) than Bob?
|
The only line of the input contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=10) — the weight of Limak and the weight of Bob respectively.
|
Print one integer, denoting the integer number of years after which Limak will become strictly larger than Bob.
|
[
"4 7\n",
"4 9\n",
"1 1\n"
] |
[
"2\n",
"3\n",
"1\n"
] |
In the first sample, Limak weighs 4 and Bob weighs 7 initially. After one year their weights are 4·3 = 12 and 7·2 = 14 respectively (one weight is tripled while the other one is doubled). Limak isn't larger than Bob yet. After the second year weights are 36 and 28, so the first weight is greater than the second one. Limak became larger than Bob after two years so you should print 2.
In the second sample, Limak's and Bob's weights in next years are: 12 and 18, then 36 and 36, and finally 108 and 72 (after three years). The answer is 3. Remember that Limak wants to be larger than Bob and he won't be satisfied with equal weights.
In the third sample, Limak becomes larger than Bob after the first year. Their weights will be 3 and 2 then.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "4 7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 9",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 10",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 7",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 8",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 9",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 10",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 6",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 7",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 8",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 9",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 10",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 8",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 9",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 8",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 9",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 7",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 8",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 9",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 7",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 8",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 9",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7 7",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 8",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8 8",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8 9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,693,845,568
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 62
| 62
| 0
|
a, b= input().split()
a= int(a)
b= int(b)
counter= 0
while a <= b:
a= 3*a
b= 2*b
counter+= 1
print(counter)
|
Title: Bear and Big Brother
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Bear Limak wants to become the largest of bears, or at least to become larger than his brother Bob.
Right now, Limak and Bob weigh *a* and *b* respectively. It's guaranteed that Limak's weight is smaller than or equal to his brother's weight.
Limak eats a lot and his weight is tripled after every year, while Bob's weight is doubled after every year.
After how many full years will Limak become strictly larger (strictly heavier) than Bob?
Input Specification:
The only line of the input contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=10) — the weight of Limak and the weight of Bob respectively.
Output Specification:
Print one integer, denoting the integer number of years after which Limak will become strictly larger than Bob.
Demo Input:
['4 7\n', '4 9\n', '1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '3\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first sample, Limak weighs 4 and Bob weighs 7 initially. After one year their weights are 4·3 = 12 and 7·2 = 14 respectively (one weight is tripled while the other one is doubled). Limak isn't larger than Bob yet. After the second year weights are 36 and 28, so the first weight is greater than the second one. Limak became larger than Bob after two years so you should print 2.
In the second sample, Limak's and Bob's weights in next years are: 12 and 18, then 36 and 36, and finally 108 and 72 (after three years). The answer is 3. Remember that Limak wants to be larger than Bob and he won't be satisfied with equal weights.
In the third sample, Limak becomes larger than Bob after the first year. Their weights will be 3 and 2 then.
|
```python
a, b= input().split()
a= int(a)
b= int(b)
counter= 0
while a <= b:
a= 3*a
b= 2*b
counter+= 1
print(counter)
```
| 3
|
|
931
|
A
|
Friends Meeting
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"brute force",
"greedy",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null |
Two friends are on the coordinate axis *Ox* in points with integer coordinates. One of them is in the point *x*1<==<=*a*, another one is in the point *x*2<==<=*b*.
Each of the friends can move by one along the line in any direction unlimited number of times. When a friend moves, the tiredness of a friend changes according to the following rules: the first move increases the tiredness by 1, the second move increases the tiredness by 2, the third — by 3 and so on. For example, if a friend moves first to the left, then to the right (returning to the same point), and then again to the left his tiredness becomes equal to 1<=+<=2<=+<=3<==<=6.
The friends want to meet in a integer point. Determine the minimum total tiredness they should gain, if they meet in the same point.
|
The first line contains a single integer *a* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=1000) — the initial position of the first friend.
The second line contains a single integer *b* (1<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=1000) — the initial position of the second friend.
It is guaranteed that *a*<=≠<=*b*.
|
Print the minimum possible total tiredness if the friends meet in the same point.
|
[
"3\n4\n",
"101\n99\n",
"5\n10\n"
] |
[
"1\n",
"2\n",
"9\n"
] |
In the first example the first friend should move by one to the right (then the meeting happens at point 4), or the second friend should move by one to the left (then the meeting happens at point 3). In both cases, the total tiredness becomes 1.
In the second example the first friend should move by one to the left, and the second friend should move by one to the right. Then they meet in the point 100, and the total tiredness becomes 1 + 1 = 2.
In the third example one of the optimal ways is the following. The first friend should move three times to the right, and the second friend — two times to the left. Thus the friends meet in the point 8, and the total tiredness becomes 1 + 2 + 3 + 1 + 2 = 9.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3\n4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "101\n99",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n10",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000",
"output": "250000"
},
{
"input": "999\n1000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000\n999",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000\n1",
"output": "250000"
},
{
"input": "2\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n999",
"output": "249001"
},
{
"input": "2\n998",
"output": "248502"
},
{
"input": "999\n2",
"output": "249001"
},
{
"input": "998\n2",
"output": "248502"
},
{
"input": "2\n1000",
"output": "249500"
},
{
"input": "1000\n2",
"output": "249500"
},
{
"input": "1\n999",
"output": "249500"
},
{
"input": "999\n1",
"output": "249500"
},
{
"input": "188\n762",
"output": "82656"
},
{
"input": "596\n777",
"output": "8281"
},
{
"input": "773\n70",
"output": "123904"
},
{
"input": "825\n729",
"output": "2352"
},
{
"input": "944\n348",
"output": "89102"
},
{
"input": "352\n445",
"output": "2209"
},
{
"input": "529\n656",
"output": "4096"
},
{
"input": "19\n315",
"output": "22052"
},
{
"input": "138\n370",
"output": "13572"
},
{
"input": "546\n593",
"output": "576"
},
{
"input": "285\n242",
"output": "484"
},
{
"input": "773\n901",
"output": "4160"
},
{
"input": "892\n520",
"output": "34782"
},
{
"input": "864\n179",
"output": "117649"
},
{
"input": "479\n470",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "967\n487",
"output": "57840"
},
{
"input": "648\n106",
"output": "73712"
},
{
"input": "58\n765",
"output": "125316"
},
{
"input": "235\n56",
"output": "8100"
},
{
"input": "285\n153",
"output": "4422"
},
{
"input": "943\n13",
"output": "216690"
},
{
"input": "675\n541",
"output": "4556"
},
{
"input": "4\n912",
"output": "206570"
}
] | 1,626,642,253
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 40
| 109
| 20,172,800
|
a = int(input())
b = int(input())
if a > b:
temp = a
a = b
b = temp
atired = 1
btired = 1
score = 0
while a != b:
a += 1
score += atired
atired += 1
if a == b:
break
b -= 1
score += btired
btired += 1
print(score)
|
Title: Friends Meeting
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Two friends are on the coordinate axis *Ox* in points with integer coordinates. One of them is in the point *x*1<==<=*a*, another one is in the point *x*2<==<=*b*.
Each of the friends can move by one along the line in any direction unlimited number of times. When a friend moves, the tiredness of a friend changes according to the following rules: the first move increases the tiredness by 1, the second move increases the tiredness by 2, the third — by 3 and so on. For example, if a friend moves first to the left, then to the right (returning to the same point), and then again to the left his tiredness becomes equal to 1<=+<=2<=+<=3<==<=6.
The friends want to meet in a integer point. Determine the minimum total tiredness they should gain, if they meet in the same point.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *a* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=1000) — the initial position of the first friend.
The second line contains a single integer *b* (1<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=1000) — the initial position of the second friend.
It is guaranteed that *a*<=≠<=*b*.
Output Specification:
Print the minimum possible total tiredness if the friends meet in the same point.
Demo Input:
['3\n4\n', '101\n99\n', '5\n10\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '2\n', '9\n']
Note:
In the first example the first friend should move by one to the right (then the meeting happens at point 4), or the second friend should move by one to the left (then the meeting happens at point 3). In both cases, the total tiredness becomes 1.
In the second example the first friend should move by one to the left, and the second friend should move by one to the right. Then they meet in the point 100, and the total tiredness becomes 1 + 1 = 2.
In the third example one of the optimal ways is the following. The first friend should move three times to the right, and the second friend — two times to the left. Thus the friends meet in the point 8, and the total tiredness becomes 1 + 2 + 3 + 1 + 2 = 9.
|
```python
a = int(input())
b = int(input())
if a > b:
temp = a
a = b
b = temp
atired = 1
btired = 1
score = 0
while a != b:
a += 1
score += atired
atired += 1
if a == b:
break
b -= 1
score += btired
btired += 1
print(score)
```
| 3
|
|
888
|
D
|
Almost Identity Permutations
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,600
|
[
"combinatorics",
"dp",
"math"
] | null | null |
A permutation *p* of size *n* is an array such that every integer from 1 to *n* occurs exactly once in this array.
Let's call a permutation an almost identity permutation iff there exist at least *n*<=-<=*k* indices *i* (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*) such that *p**i*<==<=*i*.
Your task is to count the number of almost identity permutations for given numbers *n* and *k*.
|
The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (4<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=4).
|
Print the number of almost identity permutations for given *n* and *k*.
|
[
"4 1\n",
"4 2\n",
"5 3\n",
"5 4\n"
] |
[
"1\n",
"7\n",
"31\n",
"76\n"
] |
none
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "4 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 2",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "31"
},
{
"input": "5 4",
"output": "76"
},
{
"input": "200 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "200 2",
"output": "19901"
},
{
"input": "200 3",
"output": "2646701"
},
{
"input": "200 4",
"output": "584811251"
},
{
"input": "400 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "400 2",
"output": "79801"
},
{
"input": "400 3",
"output": "21253401"
},
{
"input": "400 4",
"output": "9477912501"
},
{
"input": "600 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "600 2",
"output": "179701"
},
{
"input": "600 3",
"output": "71820101"
},
{
"input": "600 4",
"output": "48187303751"
},
{
"input": "800 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "800 2",
"output": "319601"
},
{
"input": "800 3",
"output": "170346801"
},
{
"input": "800 4",
"output": "152620985001"
},
{
"input": "1000 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000 2",
"output": "499501"
},
{
"input": "1000 3",
"output": "332833501"
},
{
"input": "1000 4",
"output": "373086956251"
},
{
"input": "4 4",
"output": "24"
}
] | 1,676,044,746
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 25
| 46
| 0
|
import math
n, k = map(int, input().split())
# d[i] - количество перестановок из i элементов без неподвижных точек.
d = [1, 0, 1, 2, 9]
ans = 0
for i in range(k + 1):
ans += math.comb(n, n - i) * d[i]
print(ans)
|
Title: Almost Identity Permutations
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A permutation *p* of size *n* is an array such that every integer from 1 to *n* occurs exactly once in this array.
Let's call a permutation an almost identity permutation iff there exist at least *n*<=-<=*k* indices *i* (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*) such that *p**i*<==<=*i*.
Your task is to count the number of almost identity permutations for given numbers *n* and *k*.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (4<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=4).
Output Specification:
Print the number of almost identity permutations for given *n* and *k*.
Demo Input:
['4 1\n', '4 2\n', '5 3\n', '5 4\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '7\n', '31\n', '76\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
import math
n, k = map(int, input().split())
# d[i] - количество перестановок из i элементов без неподвижных точек.
d = [1, 0, 1, 2, 9]
ans = 0
for i in range(k + 1):
ans += math.comb(n, n - i) * d[i]
print(ans)
```
| 3
|
|
426
|
A
|
Sereja and Mugs
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Sereja showed an interesting game to his friends. The game goes like that. Initially, there is a table with an empty cup and *n* water mugs on it. Then all players take turns to move. During a move, a player takes a non-empty mug of water and pours all water from it into the cup. If the cup overfills, then we assume that this player lost.
As soon as Sereja's friends heard of the game, they wanted to play it. Sereja, on the other hand, wanted to find out whether his friends can play the game in such a way that there are no losers. You are given the volumes of all mugs and the cup. Also, you know that Sereja has (*n*<=-<=1) friends. Determine if Sereja's friends can play the game so that nobody loses.
|
The first line contains integers *n* and *s* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 1<=≤<=*s*<=≤<=1000) — the number of mugs and the volume of the cup. The next line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=10). Number *a**i* means the volume of the *i*-th mug.
|
In a single line, print "YES" (without the quotes) if his friends can play in the described manner, and "NO" (without the quotes) otherwise.
|
[
"3 4\n1 1 1\n",
"3 4\n3 1 3\n",
"3 4\n4 4 4\n"
] |
[
"YES\n",
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3 4\n1 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n3 1 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n4 4 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1 10",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 12\n5 6 6",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 10\n6 3 8 7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 16\n3 3 2 7 9",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6 38\n9 10 3 8 10 6",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7 12\n4 4 5 2 2 4 9",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "8 15\n8 10 4 2 10 9 7 6",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "9 22\n1 3 5 9 7 6 1 10 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 30\n9 10 4 5 5 7 1 7 7 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "38 83\n9 9 3 10 2 4 6 10 9 5 1 8 7 4 7 2 6 5 3 1 10 8 4 8 3 7 1 2 7 6 8 6 5 2 3 1 1 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "84 212\n6 2 3 1 2 7 5 1 7 2 9 10 9 5 2 5 4 10 9 9 1 9 8 8 9 4 9 4 8 2 1 8 4 5 10 7 6 2 1 10 10 7 9 4 5 9 5 10 10 3 6 6 4 4 4 8 5 4 9 1 9 9 1 7 9 2 10 9 10 8 3 3 9 3 9 10 1 8 9 2 6 9 7 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "8 50\n8 8 8 4 4 6 10 10",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7 24\n1 4 9 1 2 3 6",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "47 262\n3 7 6 4 10 3 5 7 2 9 3 2 2 10 8 7 3 10 6 3 1 1 4 10 2 9 2 10 6 4 3 6 3 6 9 7 8 8 3 3 10 5 2 10 7 10 9",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "42 227\n3 6 1 9 4 10 4 10 7 8 10 10 8 7 10 4 6 8 7 7 6 9 3 6 5 5 2 7 2 7 4 4 6 6 4 3 9 3 6 4 7 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "97 65\n3 10 2 6 1 4 7 5 10 3 10 4 5 5 1 6 10 7 4 5 3 9 9 8 6 9 2 3 6 8 5 5 5 5 5 3 10 4 1 8 8 9 8 4 1 4 9 3 6 3 1 4 8 3 10 8 6 4 5 4 3 2 2 4 3 6 4 6 2 3 3 3 7 5 1 8 1 4 5 1 1 6 4 2 1 7 8 6 1 1 5 6 5 10 6 7 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "94 279\n2 5 9 5 10 3 1 8 1 7 1 8 1 6 7 8 4 9 5 10 3 7 6 8 8 5 6 8 10 9 4 1 3 3 4 7 8 2 6 6 5 1 3 7 1 7 2 2 2 8 4 1 1 5 9 4 1 2 3 10 1 4 9 9 6 8 8 1 9 10 4 1 8 5 8 9 4 8 2 1 1 9 4 5 6 1 2 5 6 7 3 1 4 6",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "58 70\n8 2 10 2 7 3 8 3 8 7 6 2 4 10 10 6 10 3 7 6 4 3 5 5 5 3 8 10 3 4 8 4 2 6 8 9 6 9 4 3 5 2 2 6 10 6 2 1 7 5 6 4 1 9 10 2 4 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6 14\n3 9 2 1 4 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "78 400\n5 9 3 4 7 4 1 4 6 3 9 1 8 3 3 6 10 2 1 9 6 1 8 10 1 6 4 5 2 1 5 9 6 10 3 6 5 2 4 10 6 9 3 8 10 7 2 8 8 2 10 1 4 5 2 8 6 4 4 3 5 2 3 10 1 9 8 5 6 7 9 1 8 8 5 4 2 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "41 181\n5 3 10 4 2 5 9 3 1 6 6 10 4 3 9 8 5 9 2 5 4 6 6 3 7 9 10 3 10 6 10 5 6 1 6 9 9 1 2 4 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 4\n4 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "29 71\n4 8 9 4 8 10 4 10 2 9 3 9 1 2 9 5 9 7 1 10 4 1 1 9 8 7 4 6 7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "49 272\n4 10 8 7 5 6 9 7 2 6 6 2 10 7 5 6 5 3 6 4 3 7 9 3 7 7 4 10 5 6 7 3 6 4 6 7 7 2 5 5 7 3 7 9 3 6 6 2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "91 486\n1 3 5 4 4 7 3 9 3 4 5 4 5 4 7 9 5 8 4 10 9 1 1 9 9 1 6 2 5 4 7 4 10 3 2 10 9 3 4 5 1 3 4 2 10 9 10 9 10 2 4 6 2 5 3 6 4 9 10 3 9 8 1 2 5 9 2 10 4 6 10 8 10 9 1 2 5 8 6 6 6 1 10 3 9 3 5 6 1 5 5",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "80 78\n1 9 4 9 8 3 7 10 4 9 2 1 4 4 9 5 9 1 2 6 5 2 4 8 4 6 9 6 7 10 1 9 10 4 7 1 7 10 8 9 10 5 2 6 7 7 7 7 7 8 2 5 1 7 2 3 2 5 10 6 3 4 5 2 6 3 4 2 7 9 9 3 8 8 2 3 7 1 5 10",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "53 245\n5 6 9 9 2 3 2 5 10 9 3 5 6 3 10 10 9 4 9 7 10 9 7 7 3 4 9 3 7 3 8 6 8 9 3 8 9 1 3 1 9 10 3 9 3 1 6 6 3 8 7 8 9",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "50 271\n6 9 10 1 1 1 8 3 6 6 3 2 5 9 7 5 7 9 10 9 4 6 6 2 6 6 9 5 1 6 5 8 3 2 5 10 10 1 4 1 4 6 1 8 7 8 9 4 7 5",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "38 214\n5 8 4 5 1 9 9 2 6 3 4 3 5 7 7 7 3 10 1 5 10 4 2 2 10 10 6 6 6 7 1 6 10 5 7 4 5 10",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 100\n10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 989\n10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 990\n10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 1000\n10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n2 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 1000\n1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10 89\n10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 44\n1 10 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,543,419,003
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 42
| 124
| 0
|
import itertools
n,m=map(int,input().split())
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
y=list(itertools.combinations(l,n-1))
for i in y :
if sum(i)<=m:
print("YES")
break
else:
print("NO")
|
Title: Sereja and Mugs
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Sereja showed an interesting game to his friends. The game goes like that. Initially, there is a table with an empty cup and *n* water mugs on it. Then all players take turns to move. During a move, a player takes a non-empty mug of water and pours all water from it into the cup. If the cup overfills, then we assume that this player lost.
As soon as Sereja's friends heard of the game, they wanted to play it. Sereja, on the other hand, wanted to find out whether his friends can play the game in such a way that there are no losers. You are given the volumes of all mugs and the cup. Also, you know that Sereja has (*n*<=-<=1) friends. Determine if Sereja's friends can play the game so that nobody loses.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integers *n* and *s* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 1<=≤<=*s*<=≤<=1000) — the number of mugs and the volume of the cup. The next line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=10). Number *a**i* means the volume of the *i*-th mug.
Output Specification:
In a single line, print "YES" (without the quotes) if his friends can play in the described manner, and "NO" (without the quotes) otherwise.
Demo Input:
['3 4\n1 1 1\n', '3 4\n3 1 3\n', '3 4\n4 4 4\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
import itertools
n,m=map(int,input().split())
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
y=list(itertools.combinations(l,n-1))
for i in y :
if sum(i)<=m:
print("YES")
break
else:
print("NO")
```
| 3
|
|
63
|
A
|
Sinking Ship
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"implementation",
"sortings",
"strings"
] |
A. Sinking Ship
|
2
|
256
|
The ship crashed into a reef and is sinking. Now the entire crew must be evacuated. All *n* crew members have already lined up in a row (for convenience let's label them all from left to right with positive integers from 1 to *n*) and await further instructions. However, one should evacuate the crew properly, in a strict order. Specifically:
The first crew members to leave the ship are rats. Then women and children (both groups have the same priority) leave the ship. After that all men are evacuated from the ship. The captain leaves the sinking ship last.
If we cannot determine exactly who should leave the ship first for any two members of the crew by the rules from the previous paragraph, then the one who stands to the left in the line leaves the ship first (or in other words, the one whose number in the line is less).
For each crew member we know his status as a crew member, and also his name. All crew members have different names. Determine the order in which to evacuate the crew.
|
The first line contains an integer *n*, which is the number of people in the crew (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Then follow *n* lines. The *i*-th of those lines contains two words — the name of the crew member who is *i*-th in line, and his status on the ship. The words are separated by exactly one space. There are no other spaces in the line. The names consist of Latin letters, the first letter is uppercase, the rest are lowercase. The length of any name is from 1 to 10 characters. The status can have the following values: rat for a rat, woman for a woman, child for a child, man for a man, captain for the captain. The crew contains exactly one captain.
|
Print *n* lines. The *i*-th of them should contain the name of the crew member who must be the *i*-th one to leave the ship.
|
[
"6\nJack captain\nAlice woman\nCharlie man\nTeddy rat\nBob child\nJulia woman\n"
] |
[
"Teddy\nAlice\nBob\nJulia\nCharlie\nJack\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "6\nJack captain\nAlice woman\nCharlie man\nTeddy rat\nBob child\nJulia woman",
"output": "Teddy\nAlice\nBob\nJulia\nCharlie\nJack"
},
{
"input": "1\nA captain",
"output": "A"
},
{
"input": "1\nAbcdefjhij captain",
"output": "Abcdefjhij"
},
{
"input": "5\nA captain\nB man\nD woman\nC child\nE rat",
"output": "E\nD\nC\nB\nA"
},
{
"input": "10\nCap captain\nD child\nC woman\nA woman\nE child\nMan man\nB child\nF woman\nRat rat\nRatt rat",
"output": "Rat\nRatt\nD\nC\nA\nE\nB\nF\nMan\nCap"
},
{
"input": "5\nJoyxnkypf captain\nDxssgr woman\nKeojmnpd rat\nGdv man\nHnw man",
"output": "Keojmnpd\nDxssgr\nGdv\nHnw\nJoyxnkypf"
},
{
"input": "11\nJue rat\nWyglbyphk rat\nGjlgu child\nGi man\nAttx rat\nTheorpkgx man\nYm rat\nX child\nB captain\nEnualf rat\nKktsgyuyv woman",
"output": "Jue\nWyglbyphk\nAttx\nYm\nEnualf\nGjlgu\nX\nKktsgyuyv\nGi\nTheorpkgx\nB"
},
{
"input": "22\nWswwcvvm woman\nBtmfats rat\nI rat\nOcmtsnwx man\nUrcqv rat\nYghnogt woman\nWtyfc man\nWqle child\nUjfrelpu rat\nDstixj man\nAhksnio woman\nKhkvaap woman\nSjppvwm rat\nEgdmsv rat\nDank rat\nNquicjnw rat\nLh captain\nTdyaqaqln rat\nQtj rat\nTfgwijvq rat\nNbiso child\nNqthvbf woman",
"output": "Btmfats\nI\nUrcqv\nUjfrelpu\nSjppvwm\nEgdmsv\nDank\nNquicjnw\nTdyaqaqln\nQtj\nTfgwijvq\nWswwcvvm\nYghnogt\nWqle\nAhksnio\nKhkvaap\nNbiso\nNqthvbf\nOcmtsnwx\nWtyfc\nDstixj\nLh"
},
{
"input": "36\nKqxmtwmsf child\nIze woman\nDlpr child\nK woman\nF captain\nRjwfeuhba rat\nBbv rat\nS rat\nMnmg woman\nSmzyx woman\nSr man\nQmhroracn rat\nSoqpuqock rat\nPibdq man\nIlrkrptx rat\nZaecfyqka man\nMmersfs child\nVvvocqi man\nHjeqxvq rat\nMpmb woman\nWmgu woman\nCerelmhoxi child\nA man\nDylv man\nXrdgmmtcpq woman\nXj woman\nCeh child\nOfccguo man\nNevr man\nAknkwdkq child\nBmo man\nLqo woman\nVej child\nT child\nRlijc man\nNsdtpdg woman",
"output": "Rjwfeuhba\nBbv\nS\nQmhroracn\nSoqpuqock\nIlrkrptx\nHjeqxvq\nKqxmtwmsf\nIze\nDlpr\nK\nMnmg\nSmzyx\nMmersfs\nMpmb\nWmgu\nCerelmhoxi\nXrdgmmtcpq\nXj\nCeh\nAknkwdkq\nLqo\nVej\nT\nNsdtpdg\nSr\nPibdq\nZaecfyqka\nVvvocqi\nA\nDylv\nOfccguo\nNevr\nBmo\nRlijc\nF"
},
{
"input": "2\nA captain\nB man",
"output": "B\nA"
},
{
"input": "2\nB woman\nA captain",
"output": "B\nA"
},
{
"input": "2\nX child\nY captain",
"output": "X\nY"
},
{
"input": "2\nX captain\nY rat",
"output": "Y\nX"
},
{
"input": "6\nAbdelrhman captain\nAlice woman\nCharlie man\nTeddy rat\nBob child\nJulia woman",
"output": "Teddy\nAlice\nBob\nJulia\nCharlie\nAbdelrhman"
},
{
"input": "4\nAratos captain\nMind child\nAman woman\nCarrot man",
"output": "Mind\nAman\nCarrot\nAratos"
}
] | 1,665,999,671
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 26
| 154
| 0
|
t = int(input())
animals = []
women_child = []
men = []
captain = []
for i in range(t):
name, categ = input().split()
if categ == "rat":
animals.append(name)
elif categ == "woman" or categ == "child":
women_child.append(name)
elif categ == "man":
men.append(name)
elif categ == "captain":
captain.append(name)
k = animals + women_child + men + captain
for i in k:
print(i)
|
Title: Sinking Ship
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
The ship crashed into a reef and is sinking. Now the entire crew must be evacuated. All *n* crew members have already lined up in a row (for convenience let's label them all from left to right with positive integers from 1 to *n*) and await further instructions. However, one should evacuate the crew properly, in a strict order. Specifically:
The first crew members to leave the ship are rats. Then women and children (both groups have the same priority) leave the ship. After that all men are evacuated from the ship. The captain leaves the sinking ship last.
If we cannot determine exactly who should leave the ship first for any two members of the crew by the rules from the previous paragraph, then the one who stands to the left in the line leaves the ship first (or in other words, the one whose number in the line is less).
For each crew member we know his status as a crew member, and also his name. All crew members have different names. Determine the order in which to evacuate the crew.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer *n*, which is the number of people in the crew (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Then follow *n* lines. The *i*-th of those lines contains two words — the name of the crew member who is *i*-th in line, and his status on the ship. The words are separated by exactly one space. There are no other spaces in the line. The names consist of Latin letters, the first letter is uppercase, the rest are lowercase. The length of any name is from 1 to 10 characters. The status can have the following values: rat for a rat, woman for a woman, child for a child, man for a man, captain for the captain. The crew contains exactly one captain.
Output Specification:
Print *n* lines. The *i*-th of them should contain the name of the crew member who must be the *i*-th one to leave the ship.
Demo Input:
['6\nJack captain\nAlice woman\nCharlie man\nTeddy rat\nBob child\nJulia woman\n']
Demo Output:
['Teddy\nAlice\nBob\nJulia\nCharlie\nJack\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
t = int(input())
animals = []
women_child = []
men = []
captain = []
for i in range(t):
name, categ = input().split()
if categ == "rat":
animals.append(name)
elif categ == "woman" or categ == "child":
women_child.append(name)
elif categ == "man":
men.append(name)
elif categ == "captain":
captain.append(name)
k = animals + women_child + men + captain
for i in k:
print(i)
```
| 3.9615
|
980
|
A
|
Links and Pearls
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null |
A necklace can be described as a string of links ('-') and pearls ('o'), with the last link or pearl connected to the first one.
You can remove a link or a pearl and insert it between two other existing links or pearls (or between a link and a pearl) on the necklace. This process can be repeated as many times as you like, but you can't throw away any parts.
Can you make the number of links between every two adjacent pearls equal? Two pearls are considered to be adjacent if there is no other pearl between them.
Note that the final necklace should remain as one circular part of the same length as the initial necklace.
|
The only line of input contains a string $s$ ($3 \leq |s| \leq 100$), representing the necklace, where a dash '-' represents a link and the lowercase English letter 'o' represents a pearl.
|
Print "YES" if the links and pearls can be rejoined such that the number of links between adjacent pearls is equal. Otherwise print "NO".
You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower).
|
[
"-o-o--",
"-o---\n",
"-o---o-\n",
"ooo\n"
] |
[
"YES",
"YES",
"NO",
"YES\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "-o-o--",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "-o---",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "-o---o-",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ooo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "---",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "--o-o-----o----o--oo-o-----ooo-oo---o--",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "-o--o-oo---o-o-o--o-o----oo------oo-----o----o-o-o--oo-o--o---o--o----------o---o-o-oo---o--o-oo-o--",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "-ooo--",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "---o--",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "oo-ooo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "------o-o--o-----o--",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "--o---o----------o----o----------o--o-o-----o-oo---oo--oo---o-------------oo-----o-------------o---o",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "-oo-oo------",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "---------------------------------o----------------------------oo------------------------------------",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "oo--o--o--------oo----------------o-----------o----o-----o----------o---o---o-----o---------ooo---",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "--o---oooo--o-o--o-----o----ooooo--o-oo--o------oooo--------------ooo-o-o----",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "-----------------------------o--o-o-------",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "o-oo-o--oo----o-o----------o---o--o----o----o---oo-ooo-o--o-",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "oooooooooo-ooo-oooooo-ooooooooooooooo--o-o-oooooooooooooo-oooooooooooooo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "-----------------o-o--oo------o--------o---o--o----------------oooo-------------ooo-----ooo-----o",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ooo-ooooooo-oo-ooooooooo-oooooooooooooo-oooo-o-oooooooooo--oooooooooooo-oooooooooo-ooooooo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "oo-o-ooooo---oo---o-oo---o--o-ooo-o---o-oo---oo---oooo---o---o-oo-oo-o-ooo----ooo--oo--o--oo-o-oo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "-----o-----oo-o-o-o-o----o---------oo---ooo-------------o----o---o-o",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "oo--o-o-o----o-oooo-ooooo---o-oo--o-o--ooo--o--oooo--oo----o----o-o-oooo---o-oooo--ooo-o-o----oo---",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "------oo----o----o-oo-o--------o-----oo-----------------------o------------o-o----oo---------",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "-o--o--------o--o------o---o-o----------o-------o-o-o-------oo----oo------o------oo--o--",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "------------------o----------------------------------o-o-------------",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "-------------o----ooo-----o-o-------------ooo-----------ooo------o----oo---",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "-------o--------------------o--o---------------o---o--o-----",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "------------------------o------------o-----o----------------",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "------oo----------o------o-----o---------o------------o----o--o",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "------------o------------------o-----------------------o-----------o",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "o---o---------------",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "----------------------o---o----o---o-----------o-o-----o",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "----------------------------------------------------------------------o-o---------------------",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "----o---o-------------------------",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "o----------------------oo----",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "-o-o--o-o--o-----o-----o-o--o-o---oooo-o",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "-o-ooo-o--o----o--o-o-oo-----------o-o-",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "o-------o-------o-------------",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "oo----------------------o--------------o--------------o-----",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "-----------------------------------o---------------------o--------------------------",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "--o--o----o-o---o--o----o-o--oo-----o-oo--o---o---ooo-o--",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "---------------o-o----",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "o------ooo--o-o-oo--o------o----ooo-----o-----o-----o-ooo-o---o----oo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "----o----o",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "o--o--o--o--o--o--o--o--o--o--o--o--",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "o---o---o---o---o----o----o----o---o---o---o",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "o----------o----------o----------o----------o----------o----------o----------o----------o----------o",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "o---------o---------o---------o---------o---------o---------o---------o---------o",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "--------o--------o--------o--------o--------o--------o--------o--------o--------",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "o---o----",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "---o----o",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "-o-",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "------oooo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "oo--",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "---o",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ooo-",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "oooooooo----------",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "oooo--",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "o-ooooo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "-oo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ooooo-",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ooo---------",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "oo-",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "---ooo",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,525,793,412
| 1,512
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 69
| 108
| 7,065,600
|
l = list(input())
cnt1 = 0
cnt2 = 0
for i in l:
if 'o' not in l:
print("YES")
exit()
for i in l:
if i == 'o':
cnt1+=1
elif i == '-':
cnt2+=1
if cnt2%cnt1==0:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
|
Title: Links and Pearls
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A necklace can be described as a string of links ('-') and pearls ('o'), with the last link or pearl connected to the first one.
You can remove a link or a pearl and insert it between two other existing links or pearls (or between a link and a pearl) on the necklace. This process can be repeated as many times as you like, but you can't throw away any parts.
Can you make the number of links between every two adjacent pearls equal? Two pearls are considered to be adjacent if there is no other pearl between them.
Note that the final necklace should remain as one circular part of the same length as the initial necklace.
Input Specification:
The only line of input contains a string $s$ ($3 \leq |s| \leq 100$), representing the necklace, where a dash '-' represents a link and the lowercase English letter 'o' represents a pearl.
Output Specification:
Print "YES" if the links and pearls can be rejoined such that the number of links between adjacent pearls is equal. Otherwise print "NO".
You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower).
Demo Input:
['-o-o--', '-o---\n', '-o---o-\n', 'ooo\n']
Demo Output:
['YES', 'YES', 'NO', 'YES\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
l = list(input())
cnt1 = 0
cnt2 = 0
for i in l:
if 'o' not in l:
print("YES")
exit()
for i in l:
if i == 'o':
cnt1+=1
elif i == '-':
cnt2+=1
if cnt2%cnt1==0:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
```
| 3
|
|
835
|
A
|
Key races
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"math"
] | null | null |
Two boys decided to compete in text typing on the site "Key races". During the competition, they have to type a text consisting of *s* characters. The first participant types one character in *v*1 milliseconds and has ping *t*1 milliseconds. The second participant types one character in *v*2 milliseconds and has ping *t*2 milliseconds.
If connection ping (delay) is *t* milliseconds, the competition passes for a participant as follows:
1. Exactly after *t* milliseconds after the start of the competition the participant receives the text to be entered. 1. Right after that he starts to type it. 1. Exactly *t* milliseconds after he ends typing all the text, the site receives information about it.
The winner is the participant whose information on the success comes earlier. If the information comes from both participants at the same time, it is considered that there is a draw.
Given the length of the text and the information about participants, determine the result of the game.
|
The first line contains five integers *s*, *v*1, *v*2, *t*1, *t*2 (1<=≤<=*s*,<=*v*1,<=*v*2,<=*t*1,<=*t*2<=≤<=1000) — the number of characters in the text, the time of typing one character for the first participant, the time of typing one character for the the second participant, the ping of the first participant and the ping of the second participant.
|
If the first participant wins, print "First". If the second participant wins, print "Second". In case of a draw print "Friendship".
|
[
"5 1 2 1 2\n",
"3 3 1 1 1\n",
"4 5 3 1 5\n"
] |
[
"First\n",
"Second\n",
"Friendship\n"
] |
In the first example, information on the success of the first participant comes in 7 milliseconds, of the second participant — in 14 milliseconds. So, the first wins.
In the second example, information on the success of the first participant comes in 11 milliseconds, of the second participant — in 5 milliseconds. So, the second wins.
In the third example, information on the success of the first participant comes in 22 milliseconds, of the second participant — in 22 milliseconds. So, it is be a draw.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "5 1 2 1 2",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "3 3 1 1 1",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "4 5 3 1 5",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000 1000 1000 1000",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "8 8 1 1 1",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "15 14 32 65 28",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "894 197 325 232 902",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "1 2 8 8 5",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "37 261 207 1 1000",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "29 344 406 900 1",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "1 2 8 9 8",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "2 9 8 8 9",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "213 480 811 134 745",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "2 313 856 964 421",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "1 10 2 6 10",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "2 7 6 2 3",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "637 324 69 612 998",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "13 849 819 723 918",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "9 5 7 8 7",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "6 5 7 10 4",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "61 464 623 89 548",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "641 31 29 161 802",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "3 3 1 6 9",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "2 3 9 8 2",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "485 117 368 567 609",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "4 202 512 995 375",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "424 41 41 909 909",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "884 913 263 641 265",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "12 462 8 311 327",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "436 306 266 493 580",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "69 1 2 1 2",
"output": "First"
}
] | 1,645,960,246
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 32
| 46
| 0
|
s, v1, v2, t1, t2 = map(int, input().split())
a = v1*s+2*t1
b = v2*s+2*t2
if a<b:
print('First')
elif a>b:
print('Second')
else:
print('Friendship')
|
Title: Key races
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Two boys decided to compete in text typing on the site "Key races". During the competition, they have to type a text consisting of *s* characters. The first participant types one character in *v*1 milliseconds and has ping *t*1 milliseconds. The second participant types one character in *v*2 milliseconds and has ping *t*2 milliseconds.
If connection ping (delay) is *t* milliseconds, the competition passes for a participant as follows:
1. Exactly after *t* milliseconds after the start of the competition the participant receives the text to be entered. 1. Right after that he starts to type it. 1. Exactly *t* milliseconds after he ends typing all the text, the site receives information about it.
The winner is the participant whose information on the success comes earlier. If the information comes from both participants at the same time, it is considered that there is a draw.
Given the length of the text and the information about participants, determine the result of the game.
Input Specification:
The first line contains five integers *s*, *v*1, *v*2, *t*1, *t*2 (1<=≤<=*s*,<=*v*1,<=*v*2,<=*t*1,<=*t*2<=≤<=1000) — the number of characters in the text, the time of typing one character for the first participant, the time of typing one character for the the second participant, the ping of the first participant and the ping of the second participant.
Output Specification:
If the first participant wins, print "First". If the second participant wins, print "Second". In case of a draw print "Friendship".
Demo Input:
['5 1 2 1 2\n', '3 3 1 1 1\n', '4 5 3 1 5\n']
Demo Output:
['First\n', 'Second\n', 'Friendship\n']
Note:
In the first example, information on the success of the first participant comes in 7 milliseconds, of the second participant — in 14 milliseconds. So, the first wins.
In the second example, information on the success of the first participant comes in 11 milliseconds, of the second participant — in 5 milliseconds. So, the second wins.
In the third example, information on the success of the first participant comes in 22 milliseconds, of the second participant — in 22 milliseconds. So, it is be a draw.
|
```python
s, v1, v2, t1, t2 = map(int, input().split())
a = v1*s+2*t1
b = v2*s+2*t2
if a<b:
print('First')
elif a>b:
print('Second')
else:
print('Friendship')
```
| 3
|
|
58
|
A
|
Chat room
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"greedy",
"strings"
] |
A. Chat room
|
1
|
256
|
Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, if Vasya types the word "ahhellllloou", it will be considered that he said hello, and if he types "hlelo", it will be considered that Vasya got misunderstood and he didn't manage to say hello. Determine whether Vasya managed to say hello by the given word *s*.
|
The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters.
|
If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO".
|
[
"ahhellllloou\n",
"hlelo\n"
] |
[
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "ahhellllloou",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hlelo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "helhcludoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hehwelloho",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "pnnepelqomhhheollvlo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "tymbzjyqhymedasloqbq",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "yehluhlkwo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "hatlevhhalrohairnolsvocafgueelrqmlqlleello",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hhhtehdbllnhwmbyhvelqqyoulretpbfokflhlhreeflxeftelziclrwllrpflflbdtotvlqgoaoqldlroovbfsq",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "rzlvihhghnelqtwlexmvdjjrliqllolhyewgozkuovaiezgcilelqapuoeglnwmnlftxxiigzczlouooi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "pfhhwctyqdlkrwhebfqfelhyebwllhemtrmeblgrynmvyhioesqklclocxmlffuormljszllpoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "lqllcolohwflhfhlnaow",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "heheeellollvoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hellooo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "o",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "hhqhzeclohlehljlhtesllylrolmomvuhcxsobtsckogdv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "yoegfuzhqsihygnhpnukluutocvvwuldiighpogsifealtgkfzqbwtmgghmythcxflebrkctlldlkzlagovwlstsghbouk",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "uatqtgbvrnywfacwursctpagasnhydvmlinrcnqrry",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "tndtbldbllnrwmbyhvqaqqyoudrstpbfokfoclnraefuxtftmgzicorwisrpfnfpbdtatvwqgyalqtdtrjqvbfsq",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "rzlvirhgemelnzdawzpaoqtxmqucnahvqnwldklrmjiiyageraijfivigvozgwngiulttxxgzczptusoi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "kgyelmchocojsnaqdsyeqgnllytbqietpdlgknwwumqkxrexgdcnwoldicwzwofpmuesjuxzrasscvyuqwspm",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "pnyvrcotjvgynbeldnxieghfltmexttuxzyac",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "dtwhbqoumejligbenxvzhjlhosqojetcqsynlzyhfaevbdpekgbtjrbhlltbceobcok",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "crrfpfftjwhhikwzeedrlwzblckkteseofjuxjrktcjfsylmlsvogvrcxbxtffujqshslemnixoeezivksouefeqlhhokwbqjz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "jhfbndhyzdvhbvhmhmefqllujdflwdpjbehedlsqfdsqlyelwjtyloxwsvasrbqosblzbowlqjmyeilcvotdlaouxhdpoeloaovb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hwlghueoemiqtjhhpashjsouyegdlvoyzeunlroypoprnhlyiwiuxrghekaylndhrhllllwhbebezoglydcvykllotrlaqtvmlla",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "wshiaunnqnqxodholbipwhhjmyeblhgpeleblklpzwhdunmpqkbuzloetmwwxmeltkrcomulxauzlwmlklldjodozxryghsnwgcz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "shvksednttggehroewuiptvvxtrzgidravtnjwuqrlnnkxbplctzkckinpkgjopjfoxdbojtcvsuvablcbkrzajrlhgobkcxeqti",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hyyhddqhxhekehkwfhlnlsihzefwchzerevcjtokefplholrbvxlltdlafjxrfhleglrvlolojoqaolagtbeyogxlbgfolllslli",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "iaagrdhhelxpdegueiulflquvlzidoprzkehthkldaytrjwhyhprwjxlltinxvuilxohqgjqcvkkdcuoliekcnlilwgqlnlzouoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "wfluaeseldgxyvxpwuhkptdmlflnlhktwxiabsvkolsquymrmhzczzoybvlilhmvsuunggvgxzgyyffk",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "loee",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "izdipwylefqmjbuoznfglgcfvedeouflkeehxbasaqmiooppfsqlhprospqgxvzrcpwlfdddngoqvpwvggsnvvxhmjoslwjudjlo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "pplynflbjlseflaegzqpdxswgunhnlglqhycrbcwdfhclmcrwekkzsoosmfblljeenwfjyifcvxihhhbyhmhlkvtskeglaovjnsi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "xqjqmenkodmlhzyzmmvofdngktygbbxbzpluzcohohmalkoeuwfikblltaaigv",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "hello",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "oohell",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "hell",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "eloellohoelo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "helllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllo",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,692,364,861
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 40
| 46
| 0
|
str_ = input()
check = ''
index = -1
for i in range(index + 1, len(str_)):
if str_[i] == 'h':
index = i
check += 'h'
break
for i in range(index + 1, len(str_)):
if str_[i] == 'e':
index = i
check += 'e'
break
for i in range(index + 1, len(str_)):
if str_[i] == 'l':
index = i
check += 'l'
break
for i in range(index + 1, len(str_)):
if str_[i] == 'l':
index = i
check += 'l'
break
for i in range(index + 1, len(str_)):
if str_[i] == 'o':
index = i
check += 'o'
break
if check == 'hello':
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
|
Title: Chat room
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, if Vasya types the word "ahhellllloou", it will be considered that he said hello, and if he types "hlelo", it will be considered that Vasya got misunderstood and he didn't manage to say hello. Determine whether Vasya managed to say hello by the given word *s*.
Input Specification:
The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters.
Output Specification:
If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO".
Demo Input:
['ahhellllloou\n', 'hlelo\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
str_ = input()
check = ''
index = -1
for i in range(index + 1, len(str_)):
if str_[i] == 'h':
index = i
check += 'h'
break
for i in range(index + 1, len(str_)):
if str_[i] == 'e':
index = i
check += 'e'
break
for i in range(index + 1, len(str_)):
if str_[i] == 'l':
index = i
check += 'l'
break
for i in range(index + 1, len(str_)):
if str_[i] == 'l':
index = i
check += 'l'
break
for i in range(index + 1, len(str_)):
if str_[i] == 'o':
index = i
check += 'o'
break
if check == 'hello':
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
```
| 3.977
|
493
|
B
|
Vasya and Wrestling
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,400
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Vasya has become interested in wrestling. In wrestling wrestlers use techniques for which they are awarded points by judges. The wrestler who gets the most points wins.
When the numbers of points of both wrestlers are equal, the wrestler whose sequence of points is lexicographically greater, wins.
If the sequences of the awarded points coincide, the wrestler who performed the last technique wins. Your task is to determine which wrestler won.
|
The first line contains number *n* — the number of techniques that the wrestlers have used (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105).
The following *n* lines contain integer numbers *a**i* (|*a**i*|<=≤<=109, *a**i*<=≠<=0). If *a**i* is positive, that means that the first wrestler performed the technique that was awarded with *a**i* points. And if *a**i* is negative, that means that the second wrestler performed the technique that was awarded with (<=-<=*a**i*) points.
The techniques are given in chronological order.
|
If the first wrestler wins, print string "first", otherwise print "second"
|
[
"5\n1\n2\n-3\n-4\n3\n",
"3\n-1\n-2\n3\n",
"2\n4\n-4\n"
] |
[
"second\n",
"first\n",
"second\n"
] |
Sequence *x* = *x*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>*x*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>... *x*<sub class="lower-index">|*x*|</sub> is lexicographically larger than sequence *y* = *y*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>*y*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>... *y*<sub class="lower-index">|*y*|</sub>, if either |*x*| > |*y*| and *x*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> = *y*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>, *x*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = *y*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>, ... , *x*<sub class="lower-index">|*y*|</sub> = *y*<sub class="lower-index">|*y*|</sub>, or there is such number *r* (*r* < |*x*|, *r* < |*y*|), that *x*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> = *y*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>, *x*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = *y*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>, ... , *x*<sub class="lower-index">*r*</sub> = *y*<sub class="lower-index">*r*</sub> and *x*<sub class="lower-index">*r* + 1</sub> > *y*<sub class="lower-index">*r* + 1</sub>.
We use notation |*a*| to denote length of sequence *a*.
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "5\n1\n2\n-3\n-4\n3",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1\n-2\n3",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "2\n4\n-4",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "7\n1\n2\n-3\n4\n5\n-6\n7",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "14\n1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n-8\n-9\n-10\n-11\n-12\n-13\n-14",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "4\n16\n12\n19\n-98",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "5\n-6\n-1\n-1\n5\n3",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "11\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "1\n-534365",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "1\n10253033",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1\n-2\n3",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "8\n1\n-2\n-3\n4\n5\n-6\n-7\n8",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "2\n1\n-1",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "5\n1\n2\n3\n4\n5",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "5\n-1\n-2\n-3\n-4\n-5",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "10\n-1\n-2\n-3\n-4\n-5\n5\n4\n3\n2\n1",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "131\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n-1\n-1\n2",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "6\n-1\n-2\n-3\n1\n2\n3",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "3\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "12\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "4\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n-1000000000",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "20\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "5\n1000000000\n1000000000\n-1000000000\n-1000000000\n-1000000000",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "4\n1\n-1000000000\n-1000000000\n-1000000000",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "5\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n-1000000000\n-1000000000",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "4\n-1\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "11\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "2\n-4\n4",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "3\n-12\n3\n9",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "3\n9\n1\n-10",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "3\n1\n2\n-3",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "4\n55\n5\n-5\n-55",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "4\n5\n-1\n1\n-5",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "2\n-5\n6",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "4\n5\n-4\n3\n-40",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "4\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n-5",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "6\n3\n2\n1\n-3\n-1\n-2",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "5\n4\n1\n1\n-3\n-3",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "5\n208\n-52\n-52\n-52\n-52",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "3\n-100\n-200\n300",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "3\n400\n-200\n-200",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "3\n208\n-207\n-1",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "3\n98888887\n98888888\n-197777775",
"output": "second"
}
] | 1,571,124,830
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 57
| 1,544
| 11,366,400
|
n = int(input())
last = 0
acts = [[], []]
for i in range(n):
curr = int(input())
if curr > 0:
acts[0].append(curr)
last = 1
else:
acts[1].append(-curr)
last = 2
s1, s2 = map(sum, acts)
if s1 > s2:
won = 1
elif s1 < s2:
won = 2
elif acts[0] > acts[1]:
won = 1
elif acts[0] < acts[1]:
won = 2
else:
won = last
if won == 1:
print("first")
else:
print("second")
|
Title: Vasya and Wrestling
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya has become interested in wrestling. In wrestling wrestlers use techniques for which they are awarded points by judges. The wrestler who gets the most points wins.
When the numbers of points of both wrestlers are equal, the wrestler whose sequence of points is lexicographically greater, wins.
If the sequences of the awarded points coincide, the wrestler who performed the last technique wins. Your task is to determine which wrestler won.
Input Specification:
The first line contains number *n* — the number of techniques that the wrestlers have used (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105).
The following *n* lines contain integer numbers *a**i* (|*a**i*|<=≤<=109, *a**i*<=≠<=0). If *a**i* is positive, that means that the first wrestler performed the technique that was awarded with *a**i* points. And if *a**i* is negative, that means that the second wrestler performed the technique that was awarded with (<=-<=*a**i*) points.
The techniques are given in chronological order.
Output Specification:
If the first wrestler wins, print string "first", otherwise print "second"
Demo Input:
['5\n1\n2\n-3\n-4\n3\n', '3\n-1\n-2\n3\n', '2\n4\n-4\n']
Demo Output:
['second\n', 'first\n', 'second\n']
Note:
Sequence *x* = *x*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>*x*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>... *x*<sub class="lower-index">|*x*|</sub> is lexicographically larger than sequence *y* = *y*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>*y*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>... *y*<sub class="lower-index">|*y*|</sub>, if either |*x*| > |*y*| and *x*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> = *y*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>, *x*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = *y*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>, ... , *x*<sub class="lower-index">|*y*|</sub> = *y*<sub class="lower-index">|*y*|</sub>, or there is such number *r* (*r* < |*x*|, *r* < |*y*|), that *x*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> = *y*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>, *x*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = *y*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>, ... , *x*<sub class="lower-index">*r*</sub> = *y*<sub class="lower-index">*r*</sub> and *x*<sub class="lower-index">*r* + 1</sub> > *y*<sub class="lower-index">*r* + 1</sub>.
We use notation |*a*| to denote length of sequence *a*.
|
```python
n = int(input())
last = 0
acts = [[], []]
for i in range(n):
curr = int(input())
if curr > 0:
acts[0].append(curr)
last = 1
else:
acts[1].append(-curr)
last = 2
s1, s2 = map(sum, acts)
if s1 > s2:
won = 1
elif s1 < s2:
won = 2
elif acts[0] > acts[1]:
won = 1
elif acts[0] < acts[1]:
won = 2
else:
won = last
if won == 1:
print("first")
else:
print("second")
```
| 3
|
|
886
|
B
|
Vlad and Cafes
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[] | null | null |
Vlad likes to eat in cafes very much. During his life, he has visited cafes *n* times. Unfortunately, Vlad started to feel that his last visits are not any different from each other. To fix that Vlad had a small research.
First of all, Vlad assigned individual indices to all cafes. Then, he wrote down indices of cafes he visited in a row, in order of visiting them. Now, Vlad wants to find such a cafe that his last visit to that cafe was before his last visits to every other cafe. In other words, he wants to find such a cafe that he hasn't been there for as long as possible. Help Vlad to find that cafe.
|
In first line there is one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) — number of cafes indices written by Vlad.
In second line, *n* numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2·105) are written — indices of cafes in order of being visited by Vlad. Vlad could visit some cafes more than once. Note that in numeration, some indices could be omitted.
|
Print one integer — index of the cafe that Vlad hasn't visited for as long as possible.
|
[
"5\n1 3 2 1 2\n",
"6\n2 1 2 2 4 1\n"
] |
[
"3\n",
"2\n"
] |
In first test, there are three cafes, and the last visits to cafes with indices 1 and 2 were after the last visit to cafe with index 3; so this cafe is the answer.
In second test case, there are also three cafes, but with indices 1, 2 and 4. Cafes with indices 1 and 4 were visited after the last visit of cafe with index 2, so the answer is 2. Note that Vlad could omit some numbers while numerating the cafes.
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "5\n1 3 2 1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 1 2 2 4 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n200000",
"output": "200000"
},
{
"input": "2\n2018 2017",
"output": "2018"
},
{
"input": "5\n100 1000 1000 1000 1000",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "8\n200000 1 200000 1 200000 1 200000 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n20000 1 2 3 4",
"output": "20000"
},
{
"input": "2\n200000 1",
"output": "200000"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 100 2",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "2\n10 1",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "11\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 5 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2\n5 1",
"output": "5"
}
] | 1,585,291,387
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 33
| 296
| 21,299,200
|
n=int(input())
l=[int(s) for s in input().split()]
k=len(set(l))
#print(k)
l1=set()
for i in range(n-1,-1,-1):
l1.add(l[i])
#print(l1)
if len(l1)==k:
print(l[i])
break
|
Title: Vlad and Cafes
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vlad likes to eat in cafes very much. During his life, he has visited cafes *n* times. Unfortunately, Vlad started to feel that his last visits are not any different from each other. To fix that Vlad had a small research.
First of all, Vlad assigned individual indices to all cafes. Then, he wrote down indices of cafes he visited in a row, in order of visiting them. Now, Vlad wants to find such a cafe that his last visit to that cafe was before his last visits to every other cafe. In other words, he wants to find such a cafe that he hasn't been there for as long as possible. Help Vlad to find that cafe.
Input Specification:
In first line there is one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) — number of cafes indices written by Vlad.
In second line, *n* numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2·105) are written — indices of cafes in order of being visited by Vlad. Vlad could visit some cafes more than once. Note that in numeration, some indices could be omitted.
Output Specification:
Print one integer — index of the cafe that Vlad hasn't visited for as long as possible.
Demo Input:
['5\n1 3 2 1 2\n', '6\n2 1 2 2 4 1\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '2\n']
Note:
In first test, there are three cafes, and the last visits to cafes with indices 1 and 2 were after the last visit to cafe with index 3; so this cafe is the answer.
In second test case, there are also three cafes, but with indices 1, 2 and 4. Cafes with indices 1 and 4 were visited after the last visit of cafe with index 2, so the answer is 2. Note that Vlad could omit some numbers while numerating the cafes.
|
```python
n=int(input())
l=[int(s) for s in input().split()]
k=len(set(l))
#print(k)
l1=set()
for i in range(n-1,-1,-1):
l1.add(l[i])
#print(l1)
if len(l1)==k:
print(l[i])
break
```
| 3
|
|
262
|
A
|
Roma and Lucky Numbers
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Roma (a popular Russian name that means 'Roman') loves the Little Lvov Elephant's lucky numbers.
Let us remind you that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal representation only contains lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not.
Roma's got *n* positive integers. He wonders, how many of those integers have not more than *k* lucky digits? Help him, write the program that solves the problem.
|
The first line contains two integers *n*, *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the numbers that Roma has.
The numbers in the lines are separated by single spaces.
|
In a single line print a single integer — the answer to the problem.
|
[
"3 4\n1 2 4\n",
"3 2\n447 44 77\n"
] |
[
"3\n",
"2\n"
] |
In the first sample all numbers contain at most four lucky digits, so the answer is 3.
In the second sample number 447 doesn't fit in, as it contains more than two lucky digits. All other numbers are fine, so the answer is 2.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3 4\n1 2 4",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n447 44 77",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n507978501 180480073",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "9 6\n655243746 167613748 1470546 57644035 176077477 56984809 44677 215706823 369042089",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "6 100\n170427799 37215529 675016434 168544291 683447134 950090227",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n194041605 706221269 69909135 257655784",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n9581849 67346651 530497 272158241",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 47\n378261451 163985731 230342101",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n247776868 480572137",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 77\n366496749 549646417 278840199 119255907 33557677 379268590 150378796",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "40 31\n32230963 709031779 144328646 513494529 36547831 416998222 84161665 318773941 170724397 553666286 368402971 48581613 31452501 368026285 47903381 939151438 204145360 189920160 288159400 133145006 314295423 450219949 160203213 358403181 478734385 29331901 31051111 110710191 567314089 139695685 111511396 87708701 317333277 103301481 110400517 634446253 481551313 39202255 105948 738066085",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "1 8\n55521105",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "49 3\n34644511 150953622 136135827 144208961 359490601 86708232 719413689 188605873 64330753 488776302 104482891 63360106 437791390 46521319 70778345 339141601 136198441 292941209 299339510 582531183 555958105 437904637 74219097 439816011 236010407 122674666 438442529 186501223 63932449 407678041 596993853 92223251 849265278 480265849 30983497 330283357 186901672 20271344 794252593 123774176 27851201 52717531 479907210 196833889 149331196 82147847 255966471 278600081 899317843",
"output": "44"
},
{
"input": "26 2\n330381357 185218042 850474297 483015466 296129476 1205865 538807493 103205601 160403321 694220263 416255901 7245756 507755361 88187633 91426751 1917161 58276681 59540376 576539745 595950717 390256887 105690055 607818885 28976353 488947089 50643601",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "38 1\n194481717 126247087 815196361 106258801 381703249 283859137 15290101 40086151 213688513 577996947 513899717 371428417 107799271 11136651 5615081 323386401 381128815 34217126 17709913 520702093 201694245 570931849 169037023 417019726 282437316 7417126 271667553 11375851 185087449 410130883 383045677 5764771 905017051 328584026 215330671 299553233 15838255 234532105",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "44 9\n683216389 250581469 130029957 467020047 188395565 206237982 63257361 68314981 732878407 563579660 199133851 53045209 665723851 16273169 10806790 556633156 350593410 474645249 478790761 708234243 71841230 18090541 19836685 146373571 17947452 534010506 46933264 377035021 311636557 75193963 54321761 12759959 71120181 548816939 23608621 31876417 107672995 72575155 369667956 20574379 210596751 532163173 75726739 853719629",
"output": "44"
},
{
"input": "8 6\n204157376 10514197 65483881 347219841 263304577 296402721 11739011 229776191",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "38 29\n333702889 680931737 61137217 203030505 68728281 11414209 642645708 590904616 3042901 607198177 189041074 700764043 813035201 198341461 126403544 401436841 420826465 45046581 20249976 46978855 46397957 706610773 24701041 57954481 51603266 593109701 385569073 178982291 582152863 287317968 1474090 34825141 432421977 130257781 151516903 540852403 548392 117246529",
"output": "38"
},
{
"input": "19 3\n562569697 549131571 50676718 84501863 74567295 702372009 365895280 451459937 40378543 167666701 158635641 53639293 442332661 825055617 100109161 326616021 862332843 533271196 4791547",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n44",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 3\n444 447 774 777 7777 4447 4 7 7 4",
"output": "8"
}
] | 1,655,988,805
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 34
| 92
| 0
|
n,k = list(map(int, input().split()))
lst = input().split()
cnt=0
for i in range(len(lst)):
if lst[i].count('4')+lst[i].count('7')<=k:
cnt+=1
print(cnt)
|
Title: Roma and Lucky Numbers
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Roma (a popular Russian name that means 'Roman') loves the Little Lvov Elephant's lucky numbers.
Let us remind you that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal representation only contains lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not.
Roma's got *n* positive integers. He wonders, how many of those integers have not more than *k* lucky digits? Help him, write the program that solves the problem.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n*, *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the numbers that Roma has.
The numbers in the lines are separated by single spaces.
Output Specification:
In a single line print a single integer — the answer to the problem.
Demo Input:
['3 4\n1 2 4\n', '3 2\n447 44 77\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '2\n']
Note:
In the first sample all numbers contain at most four lucky digits, so the answer is 3.
In the second sample number 447 doesn't fit in, as it contains more than two lucky digits. All other numbers are fine, so the answer is 2.
|
```python
n,k = list(map(int, input().split()))
lst = input().split()
cnt=0
for i in range(len(lst)):
if lst[i].count('4')+lst[i].count('7')<=k:
cnt+=1
print(cnt)
```
| 3
|
|
439
|
A
|
Devu, the Singer and Churu, the Joker
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Devu is a renowned classical singer. He is invited to many big functions/festivals. Recently he was invited to "All World Classical Singing Festival". Other than Devu, comedian Churu was also invited.
Devu has provided organizers a list of the songs and required time for singing them. He will sing *n* songs, *i**th* song will take *t**i* minutes exactly.
The Comedian, Churu will crack jokes. All his jokes are of 5 minutes exactly.
People have mainly come to listen Devu. But you know that he needs rest of 10 minutes after each song. On the other hand, Churu being a very active person, doesn't need any rest.
You as one of the organizers should make an optimal sсhedule for the event. For some reasons you must follow the conditions:
- The duration of the event must be no more than *d* minutes; - Devu must complete all his songs; - With satisfying the two previous conditions the number of jokes cracked by Churu should be as many as possible.
If it is not possible to find a way to conduct all the songs of the Devu, output -1. Otherwise find out maximum number of jokes that Churu can crack in the grand event.
|
The first line contains two space separated integers *n*, *d* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=10000). The second line contains *n* space-separated integers: *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=100).
|
If there is no way to conduct all the songs of Devu, output -1. Otherwise output the maximum number of jokes that Churu can crack in the grand event.
|
[
"3 30\n2 2 1\n",
"3 20\n2 1 1\n"
] |
[
"5\n",
"-1\n"
] |
Consider the first example. The duration of the event is 30 minutes. There could be maximum 5 jokes in the following way:
- First Churu cracks a joke in 5 minutes. - Then Devu performs the first song for 2 minutes. - Then Churu cracks 2 jokes in 10 minutes. - Now Devu performs second song for 2 minutes. - Then Churu cracks 2 jokes in 10 minutes. - Now finally Devu will perform his last song in 1 minutes.
Total time spent is 5 + 2 + 10 + 2 + 10 + 1 = 30 minutes.
Consider the second example. There is no way of organizing Devu's all songs. Hence the answer is -1.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3 30\n2 2 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 20\n2 1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "50 10000\n5 4 10 9 9 6 7 7 7 3 3 7 7 4 7 4 10 10 1 7 10 3 1 4 5 7 2 10 10 10 2 3 4 7 6 1 8 4 7 3 8 8 4 10 1 1 9 2 6 1",
"output": "1943"
},
{
"input": "50 10000\n4 7 15 9 11 12 20 9 14 14 10 13 6 13 14 17 6 8 20 12 10 15 13 17 5 12 13 11 7 5 5 2 3 15 13 7 14 14 19 2 13 14 5 15 3 19 15 16 4 1",
"output": "1891"
},
{
"input": "100 9000\n5 2 3 1 1 3 4 9 9 6 7 10 10 10 2 10 6 8 8 6 7 9 9 5 6 2 1 10 10 9 4 5 9 2 4 3 8 5 6 1 1 5 3 6 2 6 6 6 5 8 3 6 7 3 1 10 9 1 8 3 10 9 5 6 3 4 1 1 10 10 2 3 4 8 10 10 5 1 5 3 6 8 10 6 10 2 1 8 10 1 7 6 9 10 5 2 3 5 3 2",
"output": "1688"
},
{
"input": "100 8007\n5 19 14 18 9 6 15 8 1 14 11 20 3 17 7 12 2 6 3 17 7 20 1 14 20 17 2 10 13 7 18 18 9 10 16 8 1 11 11 9 13 18 9 20 12 12 7 15 12 17 11 5 11 15 9 2 15 1 18 3 18 16 15 4 10 5 18 13 13 12 3 8 17 2 12 2 13 3 1 13 2 4 9 10 18 10 14 4 4 17 12 19 2 9 6 5 5 20 18 12",
"output": "1391"
},
{
"input": "39 2412\n1 1 1 1 1 1 26 1 1 1 99 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 88 7 1 1 1 1 76 1 1 1 93 40 1 13 1 68 1 32",
"output": "368"
},
{
"input": "39 2617\n47 1 1 1 63 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 70 1 99 63 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 64 1 1",
"output": "435"
},
{
"input": "39 3681\n83 77 1 94 85 47 1 98 29 16 1 1 1 71 96 85 31 97 96 93 40 50 98 1 60 51 1 96 100 72 1 1 1 89 1 93 1 92 100",
"output": "326"
},
{
"input": "45 894\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 28 28 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 99 3 1 1",
"output": "139"
},
{
"input": "45 4534\n1 99 65 99 4 46 54 80 51 30 96 1 28 30 44 70 78 1 1 100 1 62 1 1 1 85 1 1 1 61 1 46 75 1 61 77 97 26 67 1 1 63 81 85 86",
"output": "514"
},
{
"input": "72 3538\n52 1 8 1 1 1 7 1 1 1 1 48 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 40 1 1 38 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 35 1 93 79 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 51 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 96 1",
"output": "586"
},
{
"input": "81 2200\n1 59 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 93 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "384"
},
{
"input": "81 2577\n85 91 1 1 2 1 1 100 1 80 1 1 17 86 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 37 1 66 24 1 1 96 49 1 66 1 44 1 1 1 1 98 1 1 1 1 35 1 37 3 35 1 1 87 64 1 24 1 58 1 1 42 83 5 1 1 1 1 1 95 1 94 1 50 1 1",
"output": "174"
},
{
"input": "81 4131\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 16 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "807"
},
{
"input": "81 6315\n1 1 67 100 1 99 36 1 92 5 1 96 42 12 1 57 91 1 1 66 41 30 74 95 1 37 1 39 91 69 1 52 77 47 65 1 1 93 96 74 90 35 85 76 71 92 92 1 1 67 92 74 1 1 86 76 35 1 56 16 27 57 37 95 1 40 20 100 51 1 80 60 45 79 95 1 46 1 25 100 96",
"output": "490"
},
{
"input": "96 1688\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 45 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 71 1 1 1 30 1 1 1",
"output": "284"
},
{
"input": "96 8889\n1 1 18 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 99 1 1 1 1 88 1 45 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 96 1 1 1 1 21 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 73 1 1 1 1 1 10 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 46 43 1 1 1 1 1 98 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 1 74 1 25 1 55 1 1 1 13 1 1 54 1 1 1",
"output": "1589"
},
{
"input": "10 100\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "100 10000\n54 46 72 94 79 83 91 54 73 3 24 55 54 31 28 20 19 6 25 19 47 23 1 70 15 87 51 39 54 77 55 5 60 3 15 99 56 88 22 78 79 21 38 27 28 86 7 88 12 59 55 70 25 1 70 49 1 45 69 72 50 17 4 56 8 100 90 34 35 20 61 76 88 79 4 74 65 68 75 26 40 72 59 94 10 67 96 85 29 90 47 24 44 1 66 93 55 36 1 99",
"output": "1017"
},
{
"input": "100 6000\n41 31 23 17 24 78 26 96 93 48 46 2 49 33 35 9 73 100 34 48 83 36 33 69 43 24 3 74 8 81 27 33 94 38 77 9 76 90 62 90 21 67 22 22 12 2 17 27 61 18 72 85 59 65 71 38 90 75 74 66 60 47 58 50 90 95 75 10 5 100 97 29 83 88 65 26 93 90 22 98 36 55 70 38 50 92 88 72 99 96 25 14 74 16 25 92 67 94 77 96",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 6\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 5\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 3\n4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 24\n2 1 2",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,594,830,344
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 26
| 109
| 6,656,000
|
n,d=map(int, input().split())
t=list(map(int, input().split()))
if (sum(t)+(n-1)*10)>d:
print(-1)
else:
print((d-sum(t))//5)
|
Title: Devu, the Singer and Churu, the Joker
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Devu is a renowned classical singer. He is invited to many big functions/festivals. Recently he was invited to "All World Classical Singing Festival". Other than Devu, comedian Churu was also invited.
Devu has provided organizers a list of the songs and required time for singing them. He will sing *n* songs, *i**th* song will take *t**i* minutes exactly.
The Comedian, Churu will crack jokes. All his jokes are of 5 minutes exactly.
People have mainly come to listen Devu. But you know that he needs rest of 10 minutes after each song. On the other hand, Churu being a very active person, doesn't need any rest.
You as one of the organizers should make an optimal sсhedule for the event. For some reasons you must follow the conditions:
- The duration of the event must be no more than *d* minutes; - Devu must complete all his songs; - With satisfying the two previous conditions the number of jokes cracked by Churu should be as many as possible.
If it is not possible to find a way to conduct all the songs of the Devu, output -1. Otherwise find out maximum number of jokes that Churu can crack in the grand event.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two space separated integers *n*, *d* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=10000). The second line contains *n* space-separated integers: *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=100).
Output Specification:
If there is no way to conduct all the songs of Devu, output -1. Otherwise output the maximum number of jokes that Churu can crack in the grand event.
Demo Input:
['3 30\n2 2 1\n', '3 20\n2 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['5\n', '-1\n']
Note:
Consider the first example. The duration of the event is 30 minutes. There could be maximum 5 jokes in the following way:
- First Churu cracks a joke in 5 minutes. - Then Devu performs the first song for 2 minutes. - Then Churu cracks 2 jokes in 10 minutes. - Now Devu performs second song for 2 minutes. - Then Churu cracks 2 jokes in 10 minutes. - Now finally Devu will perform his last song in 1 minutes.
Total time spent is 5 + 2 + 10 + 2 + 10 + 1 = 30 minutes.
Consider the second example. There is no way of organizing Devu's all songs. Hence the answer is -1.
|
```python
n,d=map(int, input().split())
t=list(map(int, input().split()))
if (sum(t)+(n-1)*10)>d:
print(-1)
else:
print((d-sum(t))//5)
```
| 3
|
|
721
|
A
|
One-dimensional Japanese Crossword
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Recently Adaltik discovered japanese crosswords. Japanese crossword is a picture, represented as a table sized *a*<=×<=*b* squares, and each square is colored white or black. There are integers to the left of the rows and to the top of the columns, encrypting the corresponding row or column. The number of integers represents how many groups of black squares there are in corresponding row or column, and the integers themselves represents the number of consecutive black squares in corresponding group (you can find more detailed explanation in Wikipedia [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_crossword](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_crossword)).
Adaltik decided that the general case of japanese crossword is too complicated and drew a row consisting of *n* squares (e.g. japanese crossword sized 1<=×<=*n*), which he wants to encrypt in the same way as in japanese crossword.
Help Adaltik find the numbers encrypting the row he drew.
|
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of the row. The second line of the input contains a single string consisting of *n* characters 'B' or 'W', ('B' corresponds to black square, 'W' — to white square in the row that Adaltik drew).
|
The first line should contain a single integer *k* — the number of integers encrypting the row, e.g. the number of groups of black squares in the row.
The second line should contain *k* integers, encrypting the row, e.g. corresponding to sizes of groups of consecutive black squares in the order from left to right.
|
[
"3\nBBW\n",
"5\nBWBWB\n",
"4\nWWWW\n",
"4\nBBBB\n",
"13\nWBBBBWWBWBBBW\n"
] |
[
"1\n2 ",
"3\n1 1 1 ",
"0\n",
"1\n4 ",
"3\n4 1 3 "
] |
The last sample case correspond to the picture in the statement.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3\nBBW",
"output": "1\n2 "
},
{
"input": "5\nBWBWB",
"output": "3\n1 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "4\nWWWW",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\nBBBB",
"output": "1\n4 "
},
{
"input": "13\nWBBBBWWBWBBBW",
"output": "3\n4 1 3 "
},
{
"input": "1\nB",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "2\nBB",
"output": "1\n2 "
},
{
"input": "100\nWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWB",
"output": "50\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "1\nW",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\nWW",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\nWB",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "2\nBW",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "3\nBBB",
"output": "1\n3 "
},
{
"input": "3\nBWB",
"output": "2\n1 1 "
},
{
"input": "3\nWBB",
"output": "1\n2 "
},
{
"input": "3\nWWB",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "3\nWBW",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "3\nBWW",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "3\nWWW",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\nBBBWWWWWWBBWWBBWWWBBWBBBBBBBBBBBWBBBWBBWWWBBWWBBBWBWWBBBWWBBBWBBBBBWWWBWWBBWWWWWWBWBBWWBWWWBWBWWWWWB",
"output": "21\n3 2 2 2 11 3 2 2 3 1 3 3 5 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "5\nBBBWB",
"output": "2\n3 1 "
},
{
"input": "5\nBWWWB",
"output": "2\n1 1 "
},
{
"input": "5\nWWWWB",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "5\nBWWWW",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "5\nBBBWW",
"output": "1\n3 "
},
{
"input": "5\nWWBBB",
"output": "1\n3 "
},
{
"input": "10\nBBBBBWWBBB",
"output": "2\n5 3 "
},
{
"input": "10\nBBBBWBBWBB",
"output": "3\n4 2 2 "
},
{
"input": "20\nBBBBBWWBWBBWBWWBWBBB",
"output": "6\n5 1 2 1 1 3 "
},
{
"input": "20\nBBBWWWWBBWWWBWBWWBBB",
"output": "5\n3 2 1 1 3 "
},
{
"input": "20\nBBBBBBBBWBBBWBWBWBBB",
"output": "5\n8 3 1 1 3 "
},
{
"input": "20\nBBBWBWBWWWBBWWWWBWBB",
"output": "6\n3 1 1 2 1 2 "
},
{
"input": "40\nBBBBBBWWWWBWBWWWBWWWWWWWWWWWBBBBBBBBBBBB",
"output": "5\n6 1 1 1 12 "
},
{
"input": "40\nBBBBBWBWWWBBWWWBWBWWBBBBWWWWBWBWBBBBBBBB",
"output": "9\n5 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 8 "
},
{
"input": "50\nBBBBBBBBBBBWWWWBWBWWWWBBBBBBBBWWWWWWWBWWWWBWBBBBBB",
"output": "7\n11 1 1 8 1 1 6 "
},
{
"input": "50\nWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "50\nBBBBBWWWWWBWWWBWWWWWBWWWBWWWWWWBBWBBWWWWBWWWWWWWBW",
"output": "9\n5 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "50\nWWWWBWWBWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWBWBWBWWWWWWWBBBBB",
"output": "6\n1 1 1 1 1 5 "
},
{
"input": "50\nBBBBBWBWBWWBWBWWWWWWBWBWBWWWWWWWWWWWWWBWBWWWWBWWWB",
"output": "12\n5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "50\nBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB",
"output": "1\n50 "
},
{
"input": "100\nBBBBBBBBBBBWBWWWWBWWBBWBBWWWWWWWWWWBWBWWBWWWWWWWWWWWBBBWWBBWWWWWBWBWWWWBWWWWWWWWWWWBWWWWWBBBBBBBBBBB",
"output": "15\n11 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 11 "
},
{
"input": "100\nBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB",
"output": "1\n100 "
},
{
"input": "100\nBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBWBWBWWWWWBWWWWWWWWWWWWWWBBWWWBWWWWBWWBWWWWWWBWWWWWWWWWWWWWBWBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB",
"output": "11\n20 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 20 "
},
{
"input": "100\nBBBBWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWBWBWWWWWBWBWWWWWWBBWWWWWWWWWWWWBWWWWBWWWWWWWWWWWWBWWWWWWWBWWWWWWWBBBBBB",
"output": "11\n4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 6 "
},
{
"input": "5\nBWBWB",
"output": "3\n1 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "10\nWWBWWWBWBB",
"output": "3\n1 1 2 "
},
{
"input": "50\nBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB",
"output": "1\n50 "
},
{
"input": "50\nBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBWWBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB",
"output": "2\n17 31 "
},
{
"input": "100\nBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB",
"output": "2\n24 42 "
},
{
"input": "90\nWWBWWBWBBWBBWWBWBWBBBWBWBBBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBBBBBWBBWWWWBWBBWBWWBBBWBWBWWBWBWBWBWWWWWWBWBBBB",
"output": "30\n1 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 2 1 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 "
},
{
"input": "100\nBWWWBWBWBBBBBWBWWBWBWWWBWBWBWWBBWWBBBWBBBWWBWBWWBBBBWBWBBBWBWBBWWWWWWBWWBBBBWBWBWWBWBWWWBWBWWBWBWWWB",
"output": "31\n1 1 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 3 1 1 4 1 3 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "90\nWBWBBBBBBWWWBBWWBWWWBBWWBWWWBWBBWBWBBWWWWBWBWBBWBBWBWWWBBWBBWWWWBWBBWWWBBBWBBWBWBBBBWWBWWB",
"output": "25\n1 6 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 3 2 1 4 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "80\nBBWWBBBWBBWWWWBBWBWBBWWWWWBWBBWWBWBWBWBWBWWBWWBWWWBWBBWBBWBBWBBBWWBBBBBBBWBBBWBB",
"output": "23\n2 3 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 3 7 3 2 "
},
{
"input": "65\nWWWWBWWWBBBBBWWWWWWBBBWWBBBBWWWWWWWWBBBWWWWBWBWWBBWWWWBWWWBBWBBBB",
"output": "11\n1 5 3 4 3 1 1 2 1 2 4 "
}
] | 1,580,379,355
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 54
| 124
| 0
|
n=int(input())
stri=input().split("W")
count=0
listy=[]
for i in stri:
if "B" in i:
count+=1
j=(len(i))
listy.append(j)
print(count)
for i in listy:
print(i,end=" ")
|
Title: One-dimensional Japanese Crossword
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Recently Adaltik discovered japanese crosswords. Japanese crossword is a picture, represented as a table sized *a*<=×<=*b* squares, and each square is colored white or black. There are integers to the left of the rows and to the top of the columns, encrypting the corresponding row or column. The number of integers represents how many groups of black squares there are in corresponding row or column, and the integers themselves represents the number of consecutive black squares in corresponding group (you can find more detailed explanation in Wikipedia [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_crossword](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_crossword)).
Adaltik decided that the general case of japanese crossword is too complicated and drew a row consisting of *n* squares (e.g. japanese crossword sized 1<=×<=*n*), which he wants to encrypt in the same way as in japanese crossword.
Help Adaltik find the numbers encrypting the row he drew.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of the row. The second line of the input contains a single string consisting of *n* characters 'B' or 'W', ('B' corresponds to black square, 'W' — to white square in the row that Adaltik drew).
Output Specification:
The first line should contain a single integer *k* — the number of integers encrypting the row, e.g. the number of groups of black squares in the row.
The second line should contain *k* integers, encrypting the row, e.g. corresponding to sizes of groups of consecutive black squares in the order from left to right.
Demo Input:
['3\nBBW\n', '5\nBWBWB\n', '4\nWWWW\n', '4\nBBBB\n', '13\nWBBBBWWBWBBBW\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n2 ', '3\n1 1 1 ', '0\n', '1\n4 ', '3\n4 1 3 ']
Note:
The last sample case correspond to the picture in the statement.
|
```python
n=int(input())
stri=input().split("W")
count=0
listy=[]
for i in stri:
if "B" in i:
count+=1
j=(len(i))
listy.append(j)
print(count)
for i in listy:
print(i,end=" ")
```
| 3
|
|
59
|
A
|
Word
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation",
"strings"
] |
A. Word
|
2
|
256
|
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At that as little as possible letters should be changed in the word. For example, the word HoUse must be replaced with house, and the word ViP — with VIP. If a word contains an equal number of uppercase and lowercase letters, you should replace all the letters with lowercase ones. For example, maTRIx should be replaced by matrix. Your task is to use the given method on one given word.
|
The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
|
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
|
[
"HoUse\n",
"ViP\n",
"maTRIx\n"
] |
[
"house\n",
"VIP\n",
"matrix\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "HoUse",
"output": "house"
},
{
"input": "ViP",
"output": "VIP"
},
{
"input": "maTRIx",
"output": "matrix"
},
{
"input": "BNHWpnpawg",
"output": "bnhwpnpawg"
},
{
"input": "VTYGP",
"output": "VTYGP"
},
{
"input": "CHNenu",
"output": "chnenu"
},
{
"input": "ERPZGrodyu",
"output": "erpzgrodyu"
},
{
"input": "KSXBXWpebh",
"output": "KSXBXWPEBH"
},
{
"input": "qvxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaiv",
"output": "qvxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaiv"
},
{
"input": "Amnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfd",
"output": "amnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfd"
},
{
"input": "ISAGFJFARYFBLOPQDSHWGMCNKMFTLVFUGNJEWGWNBLXUIATXEkqiettmmjgydwcpafqrppdsrrrtguinqbgmzzfqwonkpgpcwenv",
"output": "isagfjfaryfblopqdshwgmcnkmftlvfugnjewgwnblxuiatxekqiettmmjgydwcpafqrppdsrrrtguinqbgmzzfqwonkpgpcwenv"
},
{
"input": "XHRPXZEGHSOCJPICUIXSKFUZUPYTSGJSDIYBCMNMNBPNDBXLXBzhbfnqvwcffvrdhtickyqhupmcehlsyvncqmfhautvxudqdhgg",
"output": "xhrpxzeghsocjpicuixskfuzupytsgjsdiybcmnmnbpndbxlxbzhbfnqvwcffvrdhtickyqhupmcehlsyvncqmfhautvxudqdhgg"
},
{
"input": "RJIQZMJCIMSNDBOHBRAWIENODSALETAKGKPYUFGVEFGCBRENZGAdkcetqjljtmttlonpekcovdzebzdkzggwfsxhapmjkdbuceak",
"output": "RJIQZMJCIMSNDBOHBRAWIENODSALETAKGKPYUFGVEFGCBRENZGADKCETQJLJTMTTLONPEKCOVDZEBZDKZGGWFSXHAPMJKDBUCEAK"
},
{
"input": "DWLWOBHNMMGTFOLFAECKBRNNGLYLYDXTGTVRLMEESZOIUATZZZXUFUZDLSJXMEVRTESSFBWLNZZCLCQWEVNNUCXYVHNGNXHCBDFw",
"output": "DWLWOBHNMMGTFOLFAECKBRNNGLYLYDXTGTVRLMEESZOIUATZZZXUFUZDLSJXMEVRTESSFBWLNZZCLCQWEVNNUCXYVHNGNXHCBDFW"
},
{
"input": "NYCNHJWGBOCOTSPETKKHVWFGAQYNHOVJWJHCIEFOUQZXOYUIEQDZALFKTEHTVDBVJMEUBJUBCMNVPWGDPNCHQHZJRCHYRFPVIGUB",
"output": "NYCNHJWGBOCOTSPETKKHVWFGAQYNHOVJWJHCIEFOUQZXOYUIEQDZALFKTEHTVDBVJMEUBJUBCMNVPWGDPNCHQHZJRCHYRFPVIGUB"
},
{
"input": "igxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwge",
"output": "igxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwge"
},
{
"input": "Ykkekrsqolzryiwsmdlnbmfautxxxauoojrddvwklgnlyrfcvhorrzbmtcrvpaypqhcffdqhwziipyyskcmztjprjqvmzzqhqnw",
"output": "ykkekrsqolzryiwsmdlnbmfautxxxauoojrddvwklgnlyrfcvhorrzbmtcrvpaypqhcffdqhwziipyyskcmztjprjqvmzzqhqnw"
},
{
"input": "YQOMLKYAORUQQUCQZCDYMIVDHGWZFFRMUVTAWCHERFPMNRYRIkgqrciokgajamehmcxgerpudvsqyonjonsxgbnefftzmygncks",
"output": "yqomlkyaoruqqucqzcdymivdhgwzffrmuvtawcherfpmnryrikgqrciokgajamehmcxgerpudvsqyonjonsxgbnefftzmygncks"
},
{
"input": "CDOZDPBVVVHNBJVBYHEOXWFLJKRWJCAJMIFCOZWWYFKVWOGTVJcuusigdqfkumewjtdyitveeiaybwrhomrwmpdipjwiuxfnwuz",
"output": "CDOZDPBVVVHNBJVBYHEOXWFLJKRWJCAJMIFCOZWWYFKVWOGTVJCUUSIGDQFKUMEWJTDYITVEEIAYBWRHOMRWMPDIPJWIUXFNWUZ"
},
{
"input": "WHIUVEXHVOOIJIDVJVPQUBJMEVPMPDKQWJKFBZSGSKUXMIPPMJWuckzcpxosodcjaaakvlxpbiigsiauviilylnnqlyucziihqg",
"output": "WHIUVEXHVOOIJIDVJVPQUBJMEVPMPDKQWJKFBZSGSKUXMIPPMJWUCKZCPXOSODCJAAAKVLXPBIIGSIAUVIILYLNNQLYUCZIIHQG"
},
{
"input": "VGHUNFOXKETUYMZDJNGTAOIOANYXSGYNFOGOFFLDAWEUKYFOZXCJTCAFXZYLQZERYZLRSQXYQGAPCSUDPMEYTNCTTTMFAGVDWBO",
"output": "VGHUNFOXKETUYMZDJNGTAOIOANYXSGYNFOGOFFLDAWEUKYFOZXCJTCAFXZYLQZERYZLRSQXYQGAPCSUDPMEYTNCTTTMFAGVDWBO"
},
{
"input": "EDUANHCQDOCJHFONTTSWBUJSTTIXBIXMAIUFSGFLXWAYIURTVAVZPYQDLAWIGCLMPHXCEFCJPFAAHXVNGQUFNHADAIUAZIDMHDd",
"output": "EDUANHCQDOCJHFONTTSWBUJSTTIXBIXMAIUFSGFLXWAYIURTVAVZPYQDLAWIGCLMPHXCEFCJPFAAHXVNGQUFNHADAIUAZIDMHDD"
},
{
"input": "EBWOVSNLYTWWXrnovgugogtjahnmatomubebyxakas",
"output": "ebwovsnlytwwxrnovgugogtjahnmatomubebyxakas"
},
{
"input": "AORNNDKTRLRVGDPXJKXFTPFpopuzrlqumrxssskvbm",
"output": "AORNNDKTRLRVGDPXJKXFTPFPOPUZRLQUMRXSSSKVBM"
},
{
"input": "DBBZJCWQEVGYHEEUHJAWRHBDPsnplijbwtdibqrrheebfxqcvn",
"output": "dbbzjcwqevgyheeuhjawrhbdpsnplijbwtdibqrrheebfxqcvn"
},
{
"input": "t",
"output": "t"
},
{
"input": "N",
"output": "N"
},
{
"input": "kv",
"output": "kv"
},
{
"input": "Ur",
"output": "ur"
},
{
"input": "CN",
"output": "CN"
}
] | 1,621,341,989
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 30
| 218
| 0
|
from sys import stdin, stdout
def readline():
return stdin.readline().rstrip()
def readint():
return int(readline())
def readints():
return [int(x) for x in readline().split()]
def writeline(s):
stdout.write(str(s)+"\n")
s = readline()
upp = sum(c.isupper() for c in s)
low = len(s) - upp
writeline(s.upper() if upp > low else s.lower())
|
Title: Word
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At that as little as possible letters should be changed in the word. For example, the word HoUse must be replaced with house, and the word ViP — with VIP. If a word contains an equal number of uppercase and lowercase letters, you should replace all the letters with lowercase ones. For example, maTRIx should be replaced by matrix. Your task is to use the given method on one given word.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
Output Specification:
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
Demo Input:
['HoUse\n', 'ViP\n', 'maTRIx\n']
Demo Output:
['house\n', 'VIP\n', 'matrix\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
from sys import stdin, stdout
def readline():
return stdin.readline().rstrip()
def readint():
return int(readline())
def readints():
return [int(x) for x in readline().split()]
def writeline(s):
stdout.write(str(s)+"\n")
s = readline()
upp = sum(c.isupper() for c in s)
low = len(s) - upp
writeline(s.upper() if upp > low else s.lower())
```
| 3.9455
|
61
|
A
|
Ultra-Fast Mathematician
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] |
A. Ultra-Fast Mathematician
|
2
|
256
|
Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 1018 numbers in a single second.
One day in 230 AD Shapur was trying to find out if any one can possibly do calculations faster than him. As a result he made a very great contest and asked every one to come and take part.
In his contest he gave the contestants many different pairs of numbers. Each number is made from digits 0 or 1. The contestants should write a new number corresponding to the given pair of numbers. The rule is simple: The *i*-th digit of the answer is 1 if and only if the *i*-th digit of the two given numbers differ. In the other case the *i*-th digit of the answer is 0.
Shapur made many numbers and first tried his own speed. He saw that he can perform these operations on numbers of length ∞ (length of a number is number of digits in it) in a glance! He always gives correct answers so he expects the contestants to give correct answers, too. He is a good fellow so he won't give anyone very big numbers and he always gives one person numbers of same length.
Now you are going to take part in Shapur's contest. See if you are faster and more accurate.
|
There are two lines in each input. Each of them contains a single number. It is guaranteed that the numbers are made from 0 and 1 only and that their length is same. The numbers may start with 0. The length of each number doesn't exceed 100.
|
Write one line — the corresponding answer. Do not omit the leading 0s.
|
[
"1010100\n0100101\n",
"000\n111\n",
"1110\n1010\n",
"01110\n01100\n"
] |
[
"1110001\n",
"111\n",
"0100\n",
"00010\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "1010100\n0100101",
"output": "1110001"
},
{
"input": "000\n111",
"output": "111"
},
{
"input": "1110\n1010",
"output": "0100"
},
{
"input": "01110\n01100",
"output": "00010"
},
{
"input": "011101\n000001",
"output": "011100"
},
{
"input": "10\n01",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "00111111\n11011101",
"output": "11100010"
},
{
"input": "011001100\n101001010",
"output": "110000110"
},
{
"input": "1100100001\n0110101100",
"output": "1010001101"
},
{
"input": "00011101010\n10010100101",
"output": "10001001111"
},
{
"input": "100000101101\n111010100011",
"output": "011010001110"
},
{
"input": "1000001111010\n1101100110001",
"output": "0101101001011"
},
{
"input": "01011111010111\n10001110111010",
"output": "11010001101101"
},
{
"input": "110010000111100\n001100101011010",
"output": "111110101100110"
},
{
"input": "0010010111110000\n0000000011010110",
"output": "0010010100100110"
},
{
"input": "00111110111110000\n01111100001100000",
"output": "01000010110010000"
},
{
"input": "101010101111010001\n001001111101111101",
"output": "100011010010101100"
},
{
"input": "0110010101111100000\n0011000101000000110",
"output": "0101010000111100110"
},
{
"input": "11110100011101010111\n00001000011011000000",
"output": "11111100000110010111"
},
{
"input": "101010101111101101001\n111010010010000011111",
"output": "010000111101101110110"
},
{
"input": "0000111111100011000010\n1110110110110000001010",
"output": "1110001001010011001000"
},
{
"input": "10010010101000110111000\n00101110100110111000111",
"output": "10111100001110001111111"
},
{
"input": "010010010010111100000111\n100100111111100011001110",
"output": "110110101101011111001001"
},
{
"input": "0101110100100111011010010\n0101100011010111001010001",
"output": "0000010111110000010000011"
},
{
"input": "10010010100011110111111011\n10000110101100000001000100",
"output": "00010100001111110110111111"
},
{
"input": "000001111000000100001000000\n011100111101111001110110001",
"output": "011101000101111101111110001"
},
{
"input": "0011110010001001011001011100\n0000101101000011101011001010",
"output": "0011011111001010110010010110"
},
{
"input": "11111000000000010011001101111\n11101110011001010100010000000",
"output": "00010110011001000111011101111"
},
{
"input": "011001110000110100001100101100\n001010000011110000001000101001",
"output": "010011110011000100000100000101"
},
{
"input": "1011111010001100011010110101111\n1011001110010000000101100010101",
"output": "0000110100011100011111010111010"
},
{
"input": "10111000100001000001010110000001\n10111000001100101011011001011000",
"output": "00000000101101101010001111011001"
},
{
"input": "000001010000100001000000011011100\n111111111001010100100001100000111",
"output": "111110101001110101100001111011011"
},
{
"input": "1101000000000010011011101100000110\n1110000001100010011010000011011110",
"output": "0011000001100000000001101111011000"
},
{
"input": "01011011000010100001100100011110001\n01011010111000001010010100001110000",
"output": "00000001111010101011110000010000001"
},
{
"input": "000011111000011001000110111100000100\n011011000110000111101011100111000111",
"output": "011000111110011110101101011011000011"
},
{
"input": "1001000010101110001000000011111110010\n0010001011010111000011101001010110000",
"output": "1011001001111001001011101010101000010"
},
{
"input": "00011101011001100101111111000000010101\n10010011011011001011111000000011101011",
"output": "10001110000010101110000111000011111110"
},
{
"input": "111011100110001001101111110010111001010\n111111101101111001110010000101101000100",
"output": "000100001011110000011101110111010001110"
},
{
"input": "1111001001101000001000000010010101001010\n0010111100111110001011000010111110111001",
"output": "1101110101010110000011000000101011110011"
},
{
"input": "00100101111000000101011111110010100011010\n11101110001010010101001000111110101010100",
"output": "11001011110010010000010111001100001001110"
},
{
"input": "101011001110110100101001000111010101101111\n100111100110101011010100111100111111010110",
"output": "001100101000011111111101111011101010111001"
},
{
"input": "1111100001100101000111101001001010011100001\n1000110011000011110010001011001110001000001",
"output": "0111010010100110110101100010000100010100000"
},
{
"input": "01100111011111010101000001101110000001110101\n10011001011111110000000101011001001101101100",
"output": "11111110000000100101000100110111001100011001"
},
{
"input": "110010100111000100100101100000011100000011001\n011001111011100110000110111001110110100111011",
"output": "101011011100100010100011011001101010100100010"
},
{
"input": "0001100111111011010110100100111000000111000110\n1100101011000000000001010010010111001100110001",
"output": "1101001100111011010111110110101111001011110111"
},
{
"input": "00000101110110110001110010100001110100000100000\n10010000110011110001101000111111101010011010001",
"output": "10010101000101000000011010011110011110011110001"
},
{
"input": "110000100101011100100011001111110011111110010001\n101011111001011100110110111101110011010110101100",
"output": "011011011100000000010101110010000000101000111101"
},
{
"input": "0101111101011111010101011101000011101100000000111\n0000101010110110001110101011011110111001010100100",
"output": "0101010111101001011011110110011101010101010100011"
},
{
"input": "11000100010101110011101000011111001010110111111100\n00001111000111001011111110000010101110111001000011",
"output": "11001011010010111000010110011101100100001110111111"
},
{
"input": "101000001101111101101111111000001110110010101101010\n010011100111100001100000010001100101000000111011011",
"output": "111011101010011100001111101001101011110010010110001"
},
{
"input": "0011111110010001010100010110111000110011001101010100\n0111000000100010101010000100101000000100101000111001",
"output": "0100111110110011111110010010010000110111100101101101"
},
{
"input": "11101010000110000011011010000001111101000111011111100\n10110011110001010100010110010010101001010111100100100",
"output": "01011001110111010111001100010011010100010000111011000"
},
{
"input": "011000100001000001101000010110100110011110100111111011\n111011001000001001110011001111011110111110110011011111",
"output": "100011101001001000011011011001111000100000010100100100"
},
{
"input": "0111010110010100000110111011010110100000000111110110000\n1011100100010001101100000100111111101001110010000100110",
"output": "1100110010000101101010111111101001001001110101110010110"
},
{
"input": "10101000100111000111010001011011011011110100110101100011\n11101111000000001100100011111000100100000110011001101110",
"output": "01000111100111001011110010100011111111110010101100001101"
},
{
"input": "000000111001010001000000110001001011100010011101010011011\n110001101000010010000101000100001111101001100100001010010",
"output": "110001010001000011000101110101000100001011111001011001001"
},
{
"input": "0101011100111010000111110010101101111111000000111100011100\n1011111110000010101110111001000011100000100111111111000111",
"output": "1110100010111000101001001011101110011111100111000011011011"
},
{
"input": "11001000001100100111100111100100101011000101001111001001101\n10111110100010000011010100110100100011101001100000001110110",
"output": "01110110101110100100110011010000001000101100101111000111011"
},
{
"input": "010111011011101000000110000110100110001110100001110110111011\n101011110011101011101101011111010100100001100111100100111011",
"output": "111100101000000011101011011001110010101111000110010010000000"
},
{
"input": "1001011110110110000100011001010110000100011010010111010101110\n1101111100001000010111110011010101111010010100000001000010111",
"output": "0100100010111110010011101010000011111110001110010110010111001"
},
{
"input": "10000010101111100111110101111000010100110111101101111111111010\n10110110101100101010011001011010100110111011101100011001100111",
"output": "00110100000011001101101100100010110010001100000001100110011101"
},
{
"input": "011111010011111000001010101001101001000010100010111110010100001\n011111001011000011111001000001111001010110001010111101000010011",
"output": "000000011000111011110011101000010000010100101000000011010110010"
},
{
"input": "1111000000110001011101000100100100001111011100001111001100011111\n1101100110000101100001100000001001011011111011010101000101001010",
"output": "0010100110110100111100100100101101010100100111011010001001010101"
},
{
"input": "01100000101010010011001110100110110010000110010011011001100100011\n10110110010110111100100111000111000110010000000101101110000010111",
"output": "11010110111100101111101001100001110100010110010110110111100110100"
},
{
"input": "001111111010000100001100001010011001111110011110010111110001100111\n110000101001011000100010101100100110000111100000001101001110010111",
"output": "111111010011011100101110100110111111111001111110011010111111110000"
},
{
"input": "1011101011101101011110101101011101011000010011100101010101000100110\n0001000001001111010111100100111101100000000001110001000110000000110",
"output": "1010101010100010001001001001100000111000010010010100010011000100000"
},
{
"input": "01000001011001010011011100010000100100110101111011011011110000001110\n01011110000110011011000000000011000111100001010000000011111001110000",
"output": "00011111011111001000011100010011100011010100101011011000001001111110"
},
{
"input": "110101010100110101000001111110110100010010000100111110010100110011100\n111010010111111011100110101011001011001110110111110100000110110100111",
"output": "001111000011001110100111010101111111011100110011001010010010000111011"
},
{
"input": "1001101011000001011111100110010010000011010001001111011100010100110001\n1111100111110101001111010001010000011001001001010110001111000000100101",
"output": "0110001100110100010000110111000010011010011000011001010011010100010100"
},
{
"input": "00000111110010110001110110001010010101000111011001111111100110011110010\n00010111110100000100110101000010010001100001100011100000001100010100010",
"output": "00010000000110110101000011001000000100100110111010011111101010001010000"
},
{
"input": "100101011100101101000011010001011001101110101110001100010001010111001110\n100001111100101011011111110000001111000111001011111110000010101110111001",
"output": "000100100000000110011100100001010110101001100101110010010011111001110111"
},
{
"input": "1101100001000111001101001011101000111000011110000001001101101001111011010\n0101011101010100011011010110101000010010110010011110101100000110110001000",
"output": "1000111100010011010110011101000000101010101100011111100001101111001010010"
},
{
"input": "01101101010011110101100001110101111011100010000010001101111000011110111111\n00101111001101001100111010000101110000100101101111100111101110010100011011",
"output": "01000010011110111001011011110000001011000111101101101010010110001010100100"
},
{
"input": "101100101100011001101111110110110010100110110010100001110010110011001101011\n000001011010101011110011111101001110000111000010001101000010010000010001101",
"output": "101101110110110010011100001011111100100001110000101100110000100011011100110"
},
{
"input": "0010001011001010001100000010010011110110011000100000000100110000101111001110\n1100110100111000110100001110111001011101001100001010100001010011100110110001",
"output": "1110111111110010111000001100101010101011010100101010100101100011001001111111"
},
{
"input": "00101101010000000101011001101011001100010001100000101011101110000001111001000\n10010110010111000000101101000011101011001010000011011101101011010000000011111",
"output": "10111011000111000101110100101000100111011011100011110110000101010001111010111"
},
{
"input": "111100000100100000101001100001001111001010001000001000000111010000010101101011\n001000100010100101111011111011010110101100001111011000010011011011100010010110",
"output": "110100100110000101010010011010011001100110000111010000010100001011110111111101"
},
{
"input": "0110001101100100001111110101101000100101010010101010011001101001001101110000000\n0111011000000010010111011110010000000001000110001000011001101000000001110100111",
"output": "0001010101100110011000101011111000100100010100100010000000000001001100000100111"
},
{
"input": "10001111111001000101001011110101111010100001011010101100111001010001010010001000\n10000111010010011110111000111010101100000011110001101111001000111010100000000001",
"output": "00001000101011011011110011001111010110100010101011000011110001101011110010001001"
},
{
"input": "100110001110110000100101001110000011110110000110000000100011110100110110011001101\n110001110101110000000100101001101011111100100100001001000110000001111100011110110",
"output": "010111111011000000100001100111101000001010100010001001100101110101001010000111011"
},
{
"input": "0000010100100000010110111100011111111010011101000000100000011001001101101100111010\n0100111110011101010110101011110110010111001111000110101100101110111100101000111111",
"output": "0100101010111101000000010111101001101101010010000110001100110111110001000100000101"
},
{
"input": "11000111001010100001110000001001011010010010110000001110100101000001010101100110111\n11001100100100100001101010110100000111100011101110011010110100001001000011011011010",
"output": "00001011101110000000011010111101011101110001011110010100010001001000010110111101101"
},
{
"input": "010110100010001000100010101001101010011010111110100001000100101000111011100010100001\n110000011111101101010011111000101010111010100001001100001001100101000000111000000000",
"output": "100110111101100101110001010001000000100000011111101101001101001101111011011010100001"
},
{
"input": "0000011110101110010101110110110101100001011001101010101001000010000010000000101001101\n1100111111011100000110000111101110011111100111110001011001000010011111100001001100011",
"output": "1100100001110010010011110001011011111110111110011011110000000000011101100001100101110"
},
{
"input": "10100000101101110001100010010010100101100011010010101000110011100000101010110010000000\n10001110011011010010111011011101101111000111110000111000011010010101001100000001010011",
"output": "00101110110110100011011001001111001010100100100010010000101001110101100110110011010011"
},
{
"input": "001110000011111101101010011111000101010111010100001001100001001100101000000111000000000\n111010000000000000101001110011001000111011001100101010011001000011101001001011110000011",
"output": "110100000011111101000011101100001101101100011000100011111000001111000001001100110000011"
},
{
"input": "1110111100111011010101011011001110001010010010110011110010011111000010011111010101100001\n1001010101011001001010100010101100000110111101011000100010101111111010111100001110010010",
"output": "0111101001100010011111111001100010001100101111101011010000110000111000100011011011110011"
},
{
"input": "11100010001100010011001100001100010011010001101110011110100101110010101101011101000111111\n01110000000110111010110100001010000101011110100101010011000110101110101101110111011110001",
"output": "10010010001010101001111000000110010110001111001011001101100011011100000000101010011001110"
},
{
"input": "001101011001100101101100110000111000101011001001100100000100101000100000110100010111111101\n101001111110000010111101111110001001111001111101111010000110111000100100110010010001011111",
"output": "100100100111100111010001001110110001010010110100011110000010010000000100000110000110100010"
},
{
"input": "1010110110010101000110010010110101011101010100011001101011000110000000100011100100011000000\n0011011111100010001111101101000111001011101110100000110111100100101111010110101111011100011",
"output": "1001101001110111001001111111110010010110111010111001011100100010101111110101001011000100011"
},
{
"input": "10010010000111010111011111110010100101100000001100011100111011100010000010010001011100001100\n00111010100010110010000100010111010001111110100100100011101000101111111111001101101100100100",
"output": "10101000100101100101011011100101110100011110101000111111010011001101111101011100110000101000"
},
{
"input": "010101110001010101100000010111010000000111110011001101100011001000000011001111110000000010100\n010010111011100101010101111110110000000111000100001101101001001000001100101110001010000100001",
"output": "000111001010110000110101101001100000000000110111000000001010000000001111100001111010000110101"
},
{
"input": "1100111110011001000111101001001011000110011010111111100010111111001100111111011101100111101011\n1100000011001000110100110111000001011001010111101000010010100011000001100100111101101000010110",
"output": "0000111101010001110011011110001010011111001101010111110000011100001101011011100000001111111101"
},
{
"input": "00011000100100110111100101100100000000010011110111110010101110110011100001010111010011110100101\n00011011111011111011100101100111100101001110010111000010000111000100100100000001110101111011011",
"output": "00000011011111001100000000000011100101011101100000110000101001110111000101010110100110001111110"
},
{
"input": "000101011001001100000111100010110101111011110101111101000110001101011010111110110011100100000001\n011000101010011111011000111000100000000011011000000001111110001000001111101010110000011100001111",
"output": "011101110011010011011111011010010101111000101101111100111000000101010101010100000011111000001110"
},
{
"input": "1000101001011010000100100100010010011101011001110101111011101111111110010101001101010001010101001\n0110110010011100011111011111110111000000010001110100001010111110101011010011111011111110000110000",
"output": "1110011011000110011011111011100101011101001000000001110001010001010101000110110110101111010011001"
},
{
"input": "01111010010101100111110111111011011010100001011101010000111100101101101110111011001100101011100111\n00001100110110100001111011000010001001001100000010111101000001111011100000010111010010000011000010",
"output": "01110110100011000110001100111001010011101101011111101101111101010110001110101100011110101000100101"
},
{
"input": "111101011101111000001011001101111010110111001101110100100011111011011101001101010101011010111000110\n101111100101101101001100110011000001111010011101110111110110101110011011110011111100001001110101101",
"output": "010010111000010101000111111110111011001101010000000011010101010101000110111110101001010011001101011"
},
{
"input": "1010000011010110011101001101110001110010000111011101110010110110111111001001110100101100010101010001\n0111101000111100101100000101111010100100001000011101010100110011100011010011010101000100101011100011",
"output": "1101101011101010110001001000001011010110001111000000100110000101011100011010100001101000111110110010"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001\n1111111010111111101011111110101111111010111111101011111110101111111010111111101011111110101111111010",
"output": "1111111010111111101011111110101111111010111111101011111110101111111010111111101011111110101111111011"
},
{
"input": "0\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0\n1",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,480,779,433
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 102
| 77
| 0
|
while True:
try:
n=input()
l=input()
s=''
for i in range(len(n)):
if n[i]==l[i]:
s=s+'0'
else:
s=s+'1'
print(s)
except EOFError:
break
|
Title: Ultra-Fast Mathematician
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 1018 numbers in a single second.
One day in 230 AD Shapur was trying to find out if any one can possibly do calculations faster than him. As a result he made a very great contest and asked every one to come and take part.
In his contest he gave the contestants many different pairs of numbers. Each number is made from digits 0 or 1. The contestants should write a new number corresponding to the given pair of numbers. The rule is simple: The *i*-th digit of the answer is 1 if and only if the *i*-th digit of the two given numbers differ. In the other case the *i*-th digit of the answer is 0.
Shapur made many numbers and first tried his own speed. He saw that he can perform these operations on numbers of length ∞ (length of a number is number of digits in it) in a glance! He always gives correct answers so he expects the contestants to give correct answers, too. He is a good fellow so he won't give anyone very big numbers and he always gives one person numbers of same length.
Now you are going to take part in Shapur's contest. See if you are faster and more accurate.
Input Specification:
There are two lines in each input. Each of them contains a single number. It is guaranteed that the numbers are made from 0 and 1 only and that their length is same. The numbers may start with 0. The length of each number doesn't exceed 100.
Output Specification:
Write one line — the corresponding answer. Do not omit the leading 0s.
Demo Input:
['1010100\n0100101\n', '000\n111\n', '1110\n1010\n', '01110\n01100\n']
Demo Output:
['1110001\n', '111\n', '0100\n', '00010\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
while True:
try:
n=input()
l=input()
s=''
for i in range(len(n)):
if n[i]==l[i]:
s=s+'0'
else:
s=s+'1'
print(s)
except EOFError:
break
```
| 3.98075
|
0
|
none
|
none
|
none
| 0
|
[
"none"
] | null | null |
In Absurdistan, there are *n* towns (numbered 1 through *n*) and *m* bidirectional railways. There is also an absurdly simple road network — for each pair of different towns *x* and *y*, there is a bidirectional road between towns *x* and *y* if and only if there is no railway between them. Travelling to a different town using one railway or one road always takes exactly one hour.
A train and a bus leave town 1 at the same time. They both have the same destination, town *n*, and don't make any stops on the way (but they can wait in town *n*). The train can move only along railways and the bus can move only along roads.
You've been asked to plan out routes for the vehicles; each route can use any road/railway multiple times. One of the most important aspects to consider is safety — in order to avoid accidents at railway crossings, the train and the bus must not arrive at the same town (except town *n*) simultaneously.
Under these constraints, what is the minimum number of hours needed for both vehicles to reach town *n* (the maximum of arrival times of the bus and the train)? Note, that bus and train are not required to arrive to the town *n* at the same moment of time, but are allowed to do so.
|
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=400, 0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*(*n*<=-<=1)<=/<=2) — the number of towns and the number of railways respectively.
Each of the next *m* lines contains two integers *u* and *v*, denoting a railway between towns *u* and *v* (1<=≤<=*u*,<=*v*<=≤<=*n*, *u*<=≠<=*v*).
You may assume that there is at most one railway connecting any two towns.
|
Output one integer — the smallest possible time of the later vehicle's arrival in town *n*. If it's impossible for at least one of the vehicles to reach town *n*, output <=-<=1.
|
[
"4 2\n1 3\n3 4\n",
"4 6\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n2 3\n2 4\n3 4\n",
"5 5\n4 2\n3 5\n4 5\n5 1\n1 2\n"
] |
[
"2\n",
"-1\n",
"3\n"
] |
In the first sample, the train can take the route <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/7c0aa60a06309ef607b7159fd7f3687ea0d943ce.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> and the bus can take the route <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/a26c2f3e93c9d9be6c21cb5d2bd6ac1f99f4ff55.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. Note that they can arrive at town 4 at the same time.
In the second sample, Absurdistan is ruled by railwaymen. There are no roads, so there's no way for the bus to reach town 4.
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "4 2\n1 3\n3 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 6\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n2 3\n2 4\n3 4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n4 2\n3 5\n4 5\n5 1\n1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 4\n1 2\n3 2\n3 4\n5 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n1 2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1 2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "20 0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "381 0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n1 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n2 3\n3 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n1 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 5\n1 3\n2 1\n3 4\n4 2\n2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "20 1\n20 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "21 1\n21 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n100 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "400 1\n1 400",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n2 5\n1 2\n1 4\n1 3\n3 2",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,613,697,929
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 59
| 296
| 3,686,400
|
n, m = map(int, input().split())
g1, g2 = {}, {}
e = [[False for i in range(n)] for j in range(n)]
level = [-1]*n
def bfs(t, u):
queue = [u]
level[u] = 0
while len(queue) != 0:
u = queue.pop(0)
if u == n-1:
return level[u]
if t == 1:
for v in g1[u]:
if level[v] == -1:
level[v] = level[u]+1
queue.append(v)
elif t == 2:
for v in g2[u]:
if level[v] == -1:
level[v] = level[u]+1
queue.append(v)
return -1
if __name__ == "__main__":
for i in range(n):
g1[i] = []
g2[i] = []
while m:
a, b = map(int, input().split())
a -= 1
b -= 1
g1[a].append(b)
g1[b].append(a)
e[a][b] = True
e[b][a] = True
m -= 1
for i in range(n):
for j in range(i+1, n):
if not e[i][j]:
g2[i].append(j)
g2[j].append(i)
if e[0][n-1]:
print(bfs(2, 0))
else:
print(bfs(1, 0))
|
Title: none
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
In Absurdistan, there are *n* towns (numbered 1 through *n*) and *m* bidirectional railways. There is also an absurdly simple road network — for each pair of different towns *x* and *y*, there is a bidirectional road between towns *x* and *y* if and only if there is no railway between them. Travelling to a different town using one railway or one road always takes exactly one hour.
A train and a bus leave town 1 at the same time. They both have the same destination, town *n*, and don't make any stops on the way (but they can wait in town *n*). The train can move only along railways and the bus can move only along roads.
You've been asked to plan out routes for the vehicles; each route can use any road/railway multiple times. One of the most important aspects to consider is safety — in order to avoid accidents at railway crossings, the train and the bus must not arrive at the same town (except town *n*) simultaneously.
Under these constraints, what is the minimum number of hours needed for both vehicles to reach town *n* (the maximum of arrival times of the bus and the train)? Note, that bus and train are not required to arrive to the town *n* at the same moment of time, but are allowed to do so.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=400, 0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*(*n*<=-<=1)<=/<=2) — the number of towns and the number of railways respectively.
Each of the next *m* lines contains two integers *u* and *v*, denoting a railway between towns *u* and *v* (1<=≤<=*u*,<=*v*<=≤<=*n*, *u*<=≠<=*v*).
You may assume that there is at most one railway connecting any two towns.
Output Specification:
Output one integer — the smallest possible time of the later vehicle's arrival in town *n*. If it's impossible for at least one of the vehicles to reach town *n*, output <=-<=1.
Demo Input:
['4 2\n1 3\n3 4\n', '4 6\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n2 3\n2 4\n3 4\n', '5 5\n4 2\n3 5\n4 5\n5 1\n1 2\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '-1\n', '3\n']
Note:
In the first sample, the train can take the route <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/7c0aa60a06309ef607b7159fd7f3687ea0d943ce.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> and the bus can take the route <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/a26c2f3e93c9d9be6c21cb5d2bd6ac1f99f4ff55.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. Note that they can arrive at town 4 at the same time.
In the second sample, Absurdistan is ruled by railwaymen. There are no roads, so there's no way for the bus to reach town 4.
|
```python
n, m = map(int, input().split())
g1, g2 = {}, {}
e = [[False for i in range(n)] for j in range(n)]
level = [-1]*n
def bfs(t, u):
queue = [u]
level[u] = 0
while len(queue) != 0:
u = queue.pop(0)
if u == n-1:
return level[u]
if t == 1:
for v in g1[u]:
if level[v] == -1:
level[v] = level[u]+1
queue.append(v)
elif t == 2:
for v in g2[u]:
if level[v] == -1:
level[v] = level[u]+1
queue.append(v)
return -1
if __name__ == "__main__":
for i in range(n):
g1[i] = []
g2[i] = []
while m:
a, b = map(int, input().split())
a -= 1
b -= 1
g1[a].append(b)
g1[b].append(a)
e[a][b] = True
e[b][a] = True
m -= 1
for i in range(n):
for j in range(i+1, n):
if not e[i][j]:
g2[i].append(j)
g2[j].append(i)
if e[0][n-1]:
print(bfs(2, 0))
else:
print(bfs(1, 0))
```
| 3
|
|
110
|
A
|
Nearly Lucky Number
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] |
A. Nearly Lucky Number
|
2
|
256
|
Petya loves lucky numbers. We all know that lucky numbers are the positive integers whose decimal representations contain only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not.
Unfortunately, not all numbers are lucky. Petya calls a number nearly lucky if the number of lucky digits in it is a lucky number. He wonders whether number *n* is a nearly lucky number.
|
The only line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1018).
Please do not use the %lld specificator to read or write 64-bit numbers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specificator.
|
Print on the single line "YES" if *n* is a nearly lucky number. Otherwise, print "NO" (without the quotes).
|
[
"40047\n",
"7747774\n",
"1000000000000000000\n"
] |
[
"NO\n",
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] |
In the first sample there are 3 lucky digits (first one and last two), so the answer is "NO".
In the second sample there are 7 lucky digits, 7 is lucky number, so the answer is "YES".
In the third sample there are no lucky digits, so the answer is "NO".
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "40047",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7747774",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "474404774",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4744000695826",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10000000004744744",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "446486416781684178",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "999999999",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7777",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "87414417444",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "111222333444555667",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4700",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3794555488744477",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "444444444444444444",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "474447447774444774",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "777777777777777",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "34777745021000000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "963",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "855474448854788540",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "999999999999994744",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "400000000474",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "123456789123456789",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "740577777584945874",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7777777",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4444000111222333",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "9847745885202111",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "123456000000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4744447444444",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7477",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4747477",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "777777777444444444",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,695,136,842
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 34
| 92
| 0
|
def is_lucky_digit(digit):
return digit == '4' or digit == '7'
def is_lucky_number(number):
return all(is_lucky_digit(digit) for digit in number)
def is_nearly_lucky_number(n):
lucky_digit_count = 0
while n > 0:
digit = n % 10
if is_lucky_digit(str(digit)):
lucky_digit_count += 1
n //= 10
return is_lucky_number(str(lucky_digit_count))
# Read input
n = int(input())
# Check if n is a nearly lucky number
if is_nearly_lucky_number(n):
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
|
Title: Nearly Lucky Number
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Petya loves lucky numbers. We all know that lucky numbers are the positive integers whose decimal representations contain only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not.
Unfortunately, not all numbers are lucky. Petya calls a number nearly lucky if the number of lucky digits in it is a lucky number. He wonders whether number *n* is a nearly lucky number.
Input Specification:
The only line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1018).
Please do not use the %lld specificator to read or write 64-bit numbers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specificator.
Output Specification:
Print on the single line "YES" if *n* is a nearly lucky number. Otherwise, print "NO" (without the quotes).
Demo Input:
['40047\n', '7747774\n', '1000000000000000000\n']
Demo Output:
['NO\n', 'YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
In the first sample there are 3 lucky digits (first one and last two), so the answer is "NO".
In the second sample there are 7 lucky digits, 7 is lucky number, so the answer is "YES".
In the third sample there are no lucky digits, so the answer is "NO".
|
```python
def is_lucky_digit(digit):
return digit == '4' or digit == '7'
def is_lucky_number(number):
return all(is_lucky_digit(digit) for digit in number)
def is_nearly_lucky_number(n):
lucky_digit_count = 0
while n > 0:
digit = n % 10
if is_lucky_digit(str(digit)):
lucky_digit_count += 1
n //= 10
return is_lucky_number(str(lucky_digit_count))
# Read input
n = int(input())
# Check if n is a nearly lucky number
if is_nearly_lucky_number(n):
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
```
| 3.977
|
378
|
A
|
Playing with Dice
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"brute force"
] | null | null |
Two players are playing a game. First each of them writes an integer from 1 to 6, and then a dice is thrown. The player whose written number got closer to the number on the dice wins. If both payers have the same difference, it's a draw.
The first player wrote number *a*, the second player wrote number *b*. How many ways to throw a dice are there, at which the first player wins, or there is a draw, or the second player wins?
|
The single line contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=6) — the numbers written on the paper by the first and second player, correspondingly.
|
Print three integers: the number of ways to throw the dice at which the first player wins, the game ends with a draw or the second player wins, correspondingly.
|
[
"2 5\n",
"2 4\n"
] |
[
"3 0 3\n",
"2 1 3\n"
] |
The dice is a standard cube-shaped six-sided object with each side containing a number from 1 to 6, and where all numbers on all sides are distinct.
You can assume that number *a* is closer to number *x* than number *b*, if |*a* - *x*| < |*b* - *x*|.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "2 5",
"output": "3 0 3"
},
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "2 1 3"
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "2 1 3"
},
{
"input": "1 6",
"output": "3 0 3"
},
{
"input": "5 1",
"output": "3 1 2"
},
{
"input": "6 3",
"output": "2 0 4"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "2 0 4"
},
{
"input": "5 6",
"output": "5 0 1"
},
{
"input": "4 4",
"output": "0 6 0"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "0 6 0"
},
{
"input": "6 4",
"output": "1 1 4"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "2 0 4"
},
{
"input": "5 5",
"output": "0 6 0"
},
{
"input": "4 5",
"output": "4 0 2"
},
{
"input": "4 3",
"output": "3 0 3"
},
{
"input": "1 5",
"output": "2 1 3"
},
{
"input": "6 5",
"output": "1 0 5"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "0 6 0"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "1 1 4"
},
{
"input": "3 6",
"output": "4 0 2"
},
{
"input": "3 1",
"output": "4 1 1"
},
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": "4 0 2"
},
{
"input": "3 5",
"output": "3 1 2"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "0 6 0"
},
{
"input": "6 2",
"output": "2 1 3"
},
{
"input": "4 1",
"output": "4 0 2"
},
{
"input": "5 2",
"output": "3 0 3"
},
{
"input": "4 2",
"output": "3 1 2"
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "5 0 1"
},
{
"input": "6 1",
"output": "3 0 3"
},
{
"input": "4 6",
"output": "4 1 1"
},
{
"input": "2 6",
"output": "3 1 2"
},
{
"input": "3 4",
"output": "3 0 3"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "1 0 5"
},
{
"input": "6 6",
"output": "0 6 0"
},
{
"input": "5 4",
"output": "2 0 4"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "0 6 0"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "0 6 0"
}
] | 1,681,385,079
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 38
| 46
| 0
|
a,b=input().split()
a1=0
a2=0
a3=0
a=int(a)
b=int(b)
for i in range(1,7):
if(abs(a-i)<abs(b-i)):
a1+=1
elif(abs(b-i)<abs(a-i)):
a2+=1
elif(abs(b-i)==abs(a-i)):
a3+=1
print(str(a1)+" "+str(a3)+" "+str(a2))
|
Title: Playing with Dice
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Two players are playing a game. First each of them writes an integer from 1 to 6, and then a dice is thrown. The player whose written number got closer to the number on the dice wins. If both payers have the same difference, it's a draw.
The first player wrote number *a*, the second player wrote number *b*. How many ways to throw a dice are there, at which the first player wins, or there is a draw, or the second player wins?
Input Specification:
The single line contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=6) — the numbers written on the paper by the first and second player, correspondingly.
Output Specification:
Print three integers: the number of ways to throw the dice at which the first player wins, the game ends with a draw or the second player wins, correspondingly.
Demo Input:
['2 5\n', '2 4\n']
Demo Output:
['3 0 3\n', '2 1 3\n']
Note:
The dice is a standard cube-shaped six-sided object with each side containing a number from 1 to 6, and where all numbers on all sides are distinct.
You can assume that number *a* is closer to number *x* than number *b*, if |*a* - *x*| < |*b* - *x*|.
|
```python
a,b=input().split()
a1=0
a2=0
a3=0
a=int(a)
b=int(b)
for i in range(1,7):
if(abs(a-i)<abs(b-i)):
a1+=1
elif(abs(b-i)<abs(a-i)):
a2+=1
elif(abs(b-i)==abs(a-i)):
a3+=1
print(str(a1)+" "+str(a3)+" "+str(a2))
```
| 3
|
|
25
|
A
|
IQ test
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,300
|
[
"brute force"
] |
A. IQ test
|
2
|
256
|
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that is different in evenness.
|
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness.
|
Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order.
|
[
"5\n2 4 7 8 10\n",
"4\n1 2 1 1\n"
] |
[
"3\n",
"2\n"
] |
none
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "5\n2 4 7 8 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 99 100",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 3 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n43 28 1 91",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n75 13 94 77",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n97 8 27 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n95 51 12 91 85 3 1 31 25 7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "20\n88 96 66 51 14 88 2 92 18 72 18 88 20 30 4 82 90 100 24 46",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "30\n20 94 56 50 10 98 52 32 14 22 24 60 4 8 98 46 34 68 82 82 98 90 50 20 78 49 52 94 64 36",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "50\n79 27 77 57 37 45 27 49 65 33 57 21 71 19 75 85 65 61 23 97 85 9 23 1 9 3 99 77 77 21 79 69 15 37 15 7 93 81 13 89 91 31 45 93 15 97 55 80 85 83",
"output": "48"
},
{
"input": "60\n46 11 73 65 3 69 3 53 43 53 97 47 55 93 31 75 35 3 9 73 23 31 3 81 91 79 61 21 15 11 11 11 81 7 83 75 39 87 83 59 89 55 93 27 49 67 67 29 1 93 11 17 9 19 35 21 63 31 31 25",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "70\n28 42 42 92 64 54 22 38 38 78 62 38 4 38 14 66 4 92 66 58 94 26 4 44 41 88 48 82 44 26 74 44 48 4 16 92 34 38 26 64 94 4 30 78 50 54 12 90 8 16 80 98 28 100 74 50 36 42 92 18 76 98 8 22 2 50 58 50 64 46",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "100\n43 35 79 53 13 91 91 45 65 83 57 9 42 39 85 45 71 51 61 59 31 13 63 39 25 21 79 39 91 67 21 61 97 75 93 83 29 79 59 97 11 37 63 51 39 55 91 23 21 17 47 23 35 75 49 5 69 99 5 7 41 17 25 89 15 79 21 63 53 81 43 91 59 91 69 99 85 15 91 51 49 37 65 7 89 81 21 93 61 63 97 93 45 17 13 69 57 25 75 73",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "100\n50 24 68 60 70 30 52 22 18 74 68 98 20 82 4 46 26 68 100 78 84 58 74 98 38 88 68 86 64 80 82 100 20 22 98 98 52 6 94 10 48 68 2 18 38 22 22 82 44 20 66 72 36 58 64 6 36 60 4 96 76 64 12 90 10 58 64 60 74 28 90 26 24 60 40 58 2 16 76 48 58 36 82 60 24 44 4 78 28 38 8 12 40 16 38 6 66 24 31 76",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "100\n47 48 94 48 14 18 94 36 96 22 12 30 94 20 48 98 40 58 2 94 8 36 98 18 98 68 2 60 76 38 18 100 8 72 100 68 2 86 92 72 58 16 48 14 6 58 72 76 6 88 80 66 20 28 74 62 86 68 90 86 2 56 34 38 56 90 4 8 76 44 32 86 12 98 38 34 54 92 70 94 10 24 82 66 90 58 62 2 32 58 100 22 58 72 2 22 68 72 42 14",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "99\n38 20 68 60 84 16 28 88 60 48 80 28 4 92 70 60 46 46 20 34 12 100 76 2 40 10 8 86 6 80 50 66 12 34 14 28 26 70 46 64 34 96 10 90 98 96 56 88 50 74 70 94 2 94 24 66 68 46 22 30 6 10 64 32 88 14 98 100 64 58 50 18 50 50 8 38 8 16 54 2 60 54 62 84 92 98 4 72 66 26 14 88 99 16 10 6 88 56 22",
"output": "93"
},
{
"input": "99\n50 83 43 89 53 47 69 1 5 37 63 87 95 15 55 95 75 89 33 53 89 75 93 75 11 85 49 29 11 97 49 67 87 11 25 37 97 73 67 49 87 43 53 97 43 29 53 33 45 91 37 73 39 49 59 5 21 43 87 35 5 63 89 57 63 47 29 99 19 85 13 13 3 13 43 19 5 9 61 51 51 57 15 89 13 97 41 13 99 79 13 27 97 95 73 33 99 27 23",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "98\n61 56 44 30 58 14 20 24 88 28 46 56 96 52 58 42 94 50 46 30 46 80 72 88 68 16 6 60 26 90 10 98 76 20 56 40 30 16 96 20 88 32 62 30 74 58 36 76 60 4 24 36 42 54 24 92 28 14 2 74 86 90 14 52 34 82 40 76 8 64 2 56 10 8 78 16 70 86 70 42 70 74 22 18 76 98 88 28 62 70 36 72 20 68 34 48 80 98",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "98\n66 26 46 42 78 32 76 42 26 82 8 12 4 10 24 26 64 44 100 46 94 64 30 18 88 28 8 66 30 82 82 28 74 52 62 80 80 60 94 86 64 32 44 88 92 20 12 74 94 28 34 58 4 22 16 10 94 76 82 58 40 66 22 6 30 32 92 54 16 76 74 98 18 48 48 30 92 2 16 42 84 74 30 60 64 52 50 26 16 86 58 96 79 60 20 62 82 94",
"output": "93"
},
{
"input": "95\n9 31 27 93 17 77 75 9 9 53 89 39 51 99 5 1 11 39 27 49 91 17 27 79 81 71 37 75 35 13 93 4 99 55 85 11 23 57 5 43 5 61 15 35 23 91 3 81 99 85 43 37 39 27 5 67 7 33 75 59 13 71 51 27 15 93 51 63 91 53 43 99 25 47 17 71 81 15 53 31 59 83 41 23 73 25 91 91 13 17 25 13 55 57 29",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "100\n91 89 81 45 53 1 41 3 77 93 55 97 55 97 87 27 69 95 73 41 93 21 75 35 53 56 5 51 87 59 91 67 33 3 99 45 83 17 97 47 75 97 7 89 17 99 23 23 81 25 55 97 27 35 69 5 77 35 93 19 55 59 37 21 31 37 49 41 91 53 73 69 7 37 37 39 17 71 7 97 55 17 47 23 15 73 31 39 57 37 9 5 61 41 65 57 77 79 35 47",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "99\n38 56 58 98 80 54 26 90 14 16 78 92 52 74 40 30 84 14 44 80 16 90 98 68 26 24 78 72 42 16 84 40 14 44 2 52 50 2 12 96 58 66 8 80 44 52 34 34 72 98 74 4 66 74 56 21 8 38 76 40 10 22 48 32 98 34 12 62 80 68 64 82 22 78 58 74 20 22 48 56 12 38 32 72 6 16 74 24 94 84 26 38 18 24 76 78 98 94 72",
"output": "56"
},
{
"input": "100\n44 40 6 40 56 90 98 8 36 64 76 86 98 76 36 92 6 30 98 70 24 98 96 60 24 82 88 68 86 96 34 42 58 10 40 26 56 10 88 58 70 32 24 28 14 82 52 12 62 36 70 60 52 34 74 30 78 76 10 16 42 94 66 90 70 38 52 12 58 22 98 96 14 68 24 70 4 30 84 98 8 50 14 52 66 34 100 10 28 100 56 48 38 12 38 14 91 80 70 86",
"output": "97"
},
{
"input": "100\n96 62 64 20 90 46 56 90 68 36 30 56 70 28 16 64 94 34 6 32 34 50 94 22 90 32 40 2 72 10 88 38 28 92 20 26 56 80 4 100 100 90 16 74 74 84 8 2 30 20 80 32 16 46 92 56 42 12 96 64 64 42 64 58 50 42 74 28 2 4 36 32 70 50 54 92 70 16 45 76 28 16 18 50 48 2 62 94 4 12 52 52 4 100 70 60 82 62 98 42",
"output": "79"
},
{
"input": "99\n14 26 34 68 90 58 50 36 8 16 18 6 2 74 54 20 36 84 32 50 52 2 26 24 3 64 20 10 54 26 66 44 28 72 4 96 78 90 96 86 68 28 94 4 12 46 100 32 22 36 84 32 44 94 76 94 4 52 12 30 74 4 34 64 58 72 44 16 70 56 54 8 14 74 8 6 58 62 98 54 14 40 80 20 36 72 28 98 20 58 40 52 90 64 22 48 54 70 52",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "95\n82 86 30 78 6 46 80 66 74 72 16 24 18 52 52 38 60 36 86 26 62 28 22 46 96 26 94 84 20 46 66 88 76 32 12 86 74 18 34 88 4 48 94 6 58 6 100 82 4 24 88 32 54 98 34 48 6 76 42 88 42 28 100 4 22 2 10 66 82 54 98 20 60 66 38 98 32 47 86 58 6 100 12 46 2 42 8 84 78 28 24 70 34 28 86",
"output": "78"
},
{
"input": "90\n40 50 8 42 76 24 58 42 26 68 20 48 54 12 34 84 14 36 32 88 6 50 96 56 20 92 48 16 40 34 96 46 20 84 30 50 20 98 8 44 96 42 8 76 70 38 84 30 40 88 84 72 2 22 52 58 16 62 100 66 80 40 50 32 14 62 88 72 22 99 76 50 84 82 8 82 98 46 26 40 2 98 18 78 30 72 70 18 34 68",
"output": "70"
},
{
"input": "80\n81 43 87 1 55 43 53 61 27 19 43 13 89 9 33 83 75 55 97 71 91 37 95 5 21 69 81 93 95 69 31 83 55 7 97 7 79 57 8 61 27 85 49 1 15 97 63 79 29 73 41 85 5 41 31 93 67 11 63 59 15 99 91 77 43 69 23 23 81 73 19 1 67 51 1 75 99 67 3 81",
"output": "39"
},
{
"input": "98\n13 83 61 27 35 1 85 95 97 73 95 65 73 45 5 43 27 83 91 19 11 3 85 59 9 39 69 23 45 7 51 85 5 71 5 95 1 51 75 3 43 57 3 11 33 71 21 99 47 41 87 39 71 87 31 85 91 49 83 5 49 85 47 91 55 99 33 23 31 23 23 73 29 77 55 31 25 5 81 49 91 15 15 39 87 5 9 40 69 47 29 33 11 21 49 79 51 83",
"output": "88"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 100 1",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,657,634,388
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 32
| 124
| 0
|
n=int(input())
c1,c2,k,k1=0,0,0,0
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
for i in range(n):
if a[i]%2==0:
c1=a[i]
k+=1
else:
c2=a[i]
k1+=1
if k==1:
print(a.index(c1)+1)
else:
print(a.index(c2)+1)
|
Title: IQ test
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that is different in evenness.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness.
Output Specification:
Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order.
Demo Input:
['5\n2 4 7 8 10\n', '4\n1 2 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '2\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
n=int(input())
c1,c2,k,k1=0,0,0,0
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
for i in range(n):
if a[i]%2==0:
c1=a[i]
k+=1
else:
c2=a[i]
k1+=1
if k==1:
print(a.index(c1)+1)
else:
print(a.index(c2)+1)
```
| 3.969
|
538
|
B
|
Quasi Binary
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,400
|
[
"constructive algorithms",
"dp",
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
A number is called quasibinary if its decimal representation contains only digits 0 or 1. For example, numbers 0, 1, 101, 110011 — are quasibinary and numbers 2, 12, 900 are not.
You are given a positive integer *n*. Represent it as a sum of minimum number of quasibinary numbers.
|
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106).
|
In the first line print a single integer *k* — the minimum number of numbers in the representation of number *n* as a sum of quasibinary numbers.
In the second line print *k* numbers — the elements of the sum. All these numbers should be quasibinary according to the definition above, their sum should equal *n*. Do not have to print the leading zeroes in the numbers. The order of numbers doesn't matter. If there are multiple possible representations, you are allowed to print any of them.
|
[
"9\n",
"32\n"
] |
[
"9\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 \n",
"3\n10 11 11 \n"
] |
none
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "9",
"output": "9\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "32",
"output": "3\n10 11 11 "
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "415",
"output": "5\n1 101 101 101 111 "
},
{
"input": "10011",
"output": "1\n10011 "
},
{
"input": "10201",
"output": "2\n100 10101 "
},
{
"input": "314159",
"output": "9\n1 1 1 1 11 1011 101011 101011 111111 "
},
{
"input": "999999",
"output": "9\n111111 111111 111111 111111 111111 111111 111111 111111 111111 "
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "2\n1 1 "
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "1\n10 "
},
{
"input": "21",
"output": "2\n10 11 "
},
{
"input": "98",
"output": "9\n10 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 "
},
{
"input": "102030",
"output": "3\n10 1010 101010 "
},
{
"input": "909090",
"output": "9\n101010 101010 101010 101010 101010 101010 101010 101010 101010 "
},
{
"input": "909823",
"output": "9\n101000 101100 101100 101100 101100 101100 101101 101111 101111 "
},
{
"input": "1000000",
"output": "1\n1000000 "
},
{
"input": "111111",
"output": "1\n111111 "
},
{
"input": "123456",
"output": "6\n1 11 111 1111 11111 111111 "
},
{
"input": "987654",
"output": "9\n100000 110000 111000 111100 111110 111111 111111 111111 111111 "
},
{
"input": "908172",
"output": "9\n100000 101000 101010 101010 101010 101010 101010 101011 101111 "
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "8\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "100009",
"output": "9\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 100001 "
},
{
"input": "900000",
"output": "9\n100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 "
},
{
"input": "1435",
"output": "5\n1 101 111 111 1111 "
},
{
"input": "1453",
"output": "5\n10 110 111 111 1111 "
}
] | 1,642,759,281
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 25
| 46
| 0
|
num = int(input().strip())
print(max(int(x) for x in str(num)))
while num > 0:
req_num = int("".join("1" if int(x) >= 1 else "0" for x in str(num)))
num -= req_num
print(req_num,end=" ")
|
Title: Quasi Binary
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A number is called quasibinary if its decimal representation contains only digits 0 or 1. For example, numbers 0, 1, 101, 110011 — are quasibinary and numbers 2, 12, 900 are not.
You are given a positive integer *n*. Represent it as a sum of minimum number of quasibinary numbers.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106).
Output Specification:
In the first line print a single integer *k* — the minimum number of numbers in the representation of number *n* as a sum of quasibinary numbers.
In the second line print *k* numbers — the elements of the sum. All these numbers should be quasibinary according to the definition above, their sum should equal *n*. Do not have to print the leading zeroes in the numbers. The order of numbers doesn't matter. If there are multiple possible representations, you are allowed to print any of them.
Demo Input:
['9\n', '32\n']
Demo Output:
['9\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 \n', '3\n10 11 11 \n']
Note:
none
|
```python
num = int(input().strip())
print(max(int(x) for x in str(num)))
while num > 0:
req_num = int("".join("1" if int(x) >= 1 else "0" for x in str(num)))
num -= req_num
print(req_num,end=" ")
```
| 3
|
|
996
|
A
|
Hit the Lottery
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"dp",
"greedy"
] | null | null |
Allen has a LOT of money. He has $n$ dollars in the bank. For security reasons, he wants to withdraw it in cash (we will not disclose the reasons here). The denominations for dollar bills are $1$, $5$, $10$, $20$, $100$. What is the minimum number of bills Allen could receive after withdrawing his entire balance?
|
The first and only line of input contains a single integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 10^9$).
|
Output the minimum number of bills that Allen could receive.
|
[
"125\n",
"43\n",
"1000000000\n"
] |
[
"3\n",
"5\n",
"10000000\n"
] |
In the first sample case, Allen can withdraw this with a $100$ dollar bill, a $20$ dollar bill, and a $5$ dollar bill. There is no way for Allen to receive $125$ dollars in one or two bills.
In the second sample case, Allen can withdraw two $20$ dollar bills and three $1$ dollar bills.
In the third sample case, Allen can withdraw $100000000$ (ten million!) $100$ dollar bills.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "125",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "43",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1000000000",
"output": "10000000"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "74",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "31",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "59",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "79",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "55",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "40",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "719",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "847",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "225",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4704",
"output": "51"
},
{
"input": "1132",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "7811",
"output": "80"
},
{
"input": "7981",
"output": "84"
},
{
"input": "82655",
"output": "830"
},
{
"input": "6364",
"output": "70"
},
{
"input": "74611",
"output": "748"
},
{
"input": "45391",
"output": "459"
},
{
"input": "620448",
"output": "6210"
},
{
"input": "265145",
"output": "2654"
},
{
"input": "671704",
"output": "6721"
},
{
"input": "365173",
"output": "3658"
},
{
"input": "7130872",
"output": "71314"
},
{
"input": "9628747",
"output": "96292"
},
{
"input": "8898399",
"output": "88993"
},
{
"input": "9497953",
"output": "94985"
},
{
"input": "19070947",
"output": "190714"
},
{
"input": "20185520",
"output": "201856"
},
{
"input": "91402248",
"output": "914028"
},
{
"input": "27035533",
"output": "270360"
},
{
"input": "22717528",
"output": "227180"
},
{
"input": "24403439",
"output": "244041"
},
{
"input": "163565555",
"output": "1635659"
},
{
"input": "152541908",
"output": "1525423"
},
{
"input": "668439837",
"output": "6684403"
},
{
"input": "20",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "999999999",
"output": "10000009"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "99999999",
"output": "1000009"
},
{
"input": "1000001",
"output": "10001"
},
{
"input": "2521",
"output": "27"
}
] | 1,693,985,662
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 49
| 61
| 0
|
n = int(input())
k = 0
s =[100,20,10,5,1]
for i in s:
k+=n//i
n%=i
print(k)
|
Title: Hit the Lottery
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Allen has a LOT of money. He has $n$ dollars in the bank. For security reasons, he wants to withdraw it in cash (we will not disclose the reasons here). The denominations for dollar bills are $1$, $5$, $10$, $20$, $100$. What is the minimum number of bills Allen could receive after withdrawing his entire balance?
Input Specification:
The first and only line of input contains a single integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 10^9$).
Output Specification:
Output the minimum number of bills that Allen could receive.
Demo Input:
['125\n', '43\n', '1000000000\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '5\n', '10000000\n']
Note:
In the first sample case, Allen can withdraw this with a $100$ dollar bill, a $20$ dollar bill, and a $5$ dollar bill. There is no way for Allen to receive $125$ dollars in one or two bills.
In the second sample case, Allen can withdraw two $20$ dollar bills and three $1$ dollar bills.
In the third sample case, Allen can withdraw $100000000$ (ten million!) $100$ dollar bills.
|
```python
n = int(input())
k = 0
s =[100,20,10,5,1]
for i in s:
k+=n//i
n%=i
print(k)
```
| 3
|
|
801
|
B
|
Valued Keys
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"constructive algorithms",
"greedy",
"strings"
] | null | null |
You found a mysterious function *f*. The function takes two strings *s*1 and *s*2. These strings must consist only of lowercase English letters, and must be the same length.
The output of the function *f* is another string of the same length. The *i*-th character of the output is equal to the minimum of the *i*-th character of *s*1 and the *i*-th character of *s*2.
For example, *f*("ab", "ba") = "aa", and *f*("nzwzl", "zizez") = "niwel".
You found two strings *x* and *y* of the same length and consisting of only lowercase English letters. Find any string *z* such that *f*(*x*,<=*z*)<==<=*y*, or print -1 if no such string *z* exists.
|
The first line of input contains the string *x*.
The second line of input contains the string *y*.
Both *x* and *y* consist only of lowercase English letters, *x* and *y* have same length and this length is between 1 and 100.
|
If there is no string *z* such that *f*(*x*,<=*z*)<==<=*y*, print -1.
Otherwise, print a string *z* such that *f*(*x*,<=*z*)<==<=*y*. If there are multiple possible answers, print any of them. The string *z* should be the same length as *x* and *y* and consist only of lowercase English letters.
|
[
"ab\naa\n",
"nzwzl\nniwel\n",
"ab\nba\n"
] |
[
"ba\n",
"xiyez\n",
"-1\n"
] |
The first case is from the statement.
Another solution for the second case is "zizez"
There is no solution for the third case. That is, there is no *z* such that *f*("ab", *z*) = "ba".
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "ab\naa",
"output": "ba"
},
{
"input": "nzwzl\nniwel",
"output": "xiyez"
},
{
"input": "ab\nba",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "r\nl",
"output": "l"
},
{
"input": "d\ny",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "yvowz\ncajav",
"output": "cajav"
},
{
"input": "lwzjp\ninjit",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "epqnlxmiicdidyscjaxqznwur\neodnlemiicdedmkcgavqbnqmm",
"output": "eodnlemiicdedmkcgavqbnqmm"
},
{
"input": "qqdabbsxiibnnjgsgxllfvdqj\nuxmypqtwfdezewdxfgplannrs",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "aanerbaqslfmqmuciqbxyznkevukvznpkmxlcorpmrenwxhzfgbmlfpxtkqpxdrmcqcmbf\naanebbaqkgfiimcciqbaoznkeqqkrgapdillccrfeienwbcvfgbmlfbimkqchcrmclcmbf",
"output": "aanebbaqkgfiimcciqbaoznkeqqkrgapdillccrfeienwbcvfgbmlfbimkqchcrmclcmbf"
},
{
"input": "mbyrkhjctrcrayisflptgfudwgrtegidhqicsjqafvdloritbjhciyxuwavxknezwwudnk\nvvixsutlbdewqoabqhpuerfkzrddcqptfwmxdlxwbvsaqfjoxztlddvwgflcteqbwaiaen",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "eufycwztywhbjrpqobvknwfqmnboqcfdiahkagykeibbsqpljcghhmsgfmswwsanzyiwtvuirwmppfivtekaywkzskyydfvkjgxb\necfwavookadbcilfobojnweqinbcpcfdiahkabwkeibbacpljcghhksgfajgmianfnivmhfifogpffiheegayfkxkkcmdfvihgdb",
"output": "ecfwavookadbcilfobojnweqinbcpcfdiahkabwkeibbacpljcghhksgfajgmianfnivmhfifogpffiheegayfkxkkcmdfvihgdb"
},
{
"input": "qvpltcffyeghtbdhjyhfteojezyzziardduzrbwuxmzzkkoehfnxecafizxglboauhynfbawlfxenmykquyhrxswhjuovvogntok\nchvkcvzxptbcepdjfezcpuvtehewbnvqeoezlcnzhpfwujbmhafoeqmjhtwisnobauinkzyigrvahpuetkgpdjfgbzficsmuqnym",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "nmuwjdihouqrnsuahimssnrbxdpwvxiyqtenahtrlshjkmnfuttnpqhgcagoptinnaptxaccptparldzrhpgbyrzedghudtsswxi\nnilhbdghosqnbebafimconrbvdodjsipqmekahhrllhjkemeketapfhgcagopfidnahtlaccpfpafedqicpcbvfgedghudhddwib",
"output": "nilhbdghosqnbebafimconrbvdodjsipqmekahhrllhjkemeketapfhgcagopfidnahtlaccpfpafedqicpcbvfgedghudhddwib"
},
{
"input": "dyxgwupoauwqtcfoyfjdotzirwztdfrueqiypxoqvkmhiehdppwtdoxrbfvtairdbuvlqohjflznggjpifhwjrshcrfbjtklpykx\ngzqlnoizhxolnditjdhlhptjsbczehicudoybzilwnshmywozwnwuipcgirgzldtvtowdsokfeafggwserzdazkxyddjttiopeew",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "hbgwuqzougqzlxemvyjpeizjfwhgugrfnhbrlxkmkdalikfyunppwgdzmalbwewybnjzqsohwhjkdcyhhzmysflambvhpsjilsyv\nfbdjdqjojdafarakvcjpeipjfehgfgrfehbolxkmkdagikflunnpvadocalbkedibhbflmohnhjkdcthhaigsfjaibqhbcjelirv",
"output": "fbdjdqjojdafarakvcjpeipjfehgfgrfehbolxkmkdagikflunnpvadocalbkedibhbflmohnhjkdcthhaigsfjaibqhbcjelirv"
},
{
"input": "xnjjhjfuhgyxqhpzmvgbaohqarugdoaczcfecofltwemieyxolswkcwhlfagfrgmoiqrgftokbqwtxgxzweozzlikrvafiabivlk\npjfosalbsitcnqiazhmepfifjxvmazvdgffcnozmnqubhonwjldmpdsjagmamniylzjdbklcyrzivjyzgnogahobpkwpwpvraqns",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "zrvzedssbsrfldqvjpgmsefrmsatspzoitwvymahiptphiystjlsauzquzqqbmljobdhijcpdvatorwmyojqgnezvzlgjibxepcf\npesoedmqbmffldqsjggmhefkadaesijointrkmahapaahiysfjdiaupqujngbjhjobdhiecadeatgjvelojjgnepvajgeibfepaf",
"output": "pesoedmqbmffldqsjggmhefkadaesijointrkmahapaahiysfjdiaupqujngbjhjobdhiecadeatgjvelojjgnepvajgeibfepaf"
},
{
"input": "pdvkuwyzntzfqpblzmbynknyhlnqbxijuqaincviugxohcsrofozrrsategwkbwxcvkyzxhurokefpbdnmcfogfhsojayysqbrow\nbvxruombdrywlcjkrltyayaazwpauuhbtgwfzdrmfwwucgffucwelzvpsdgtapogchblzahsrfymjlaghkbmbssghrpxalkslcvp",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "tgharsjyihroiiahwgbjezlxvlterxivdhtzjcqegzmtigqmrehvhiyjeywegxaseoyoacouijudbiruoghgxvxadwzgdxtnxlds\ntghaksjsdhkoiiahegbjexlfrctercipdhmvjbgegxdtggqdpbhvhiseehhegnaseoooacnsijubbirjnghgsvpadhaadrtimfdp",
"output": "tghaksjsdhkoiiahegbjexlfrctercipdhmvjbgegxdtggqdpbhvhiseehhegnaseoooacnsijubbirjnghgsvpadhaadrtimfdp"
},
{
"input": "jsinejpfwhzloulxndzvzftgogfdagrsscxmatldssqsgaknnbkcvhptebjjpkjhrjegrotzwcdosezkedzxeoyibmyzunkguoqj\nkfmvybobocdpipiripysioruqvloopvbggpjksgmwzyqwyxnesmvhsawnbbmntulspvsysfkjqwpvoelliopbaukyagedextzoej",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "nttdcfceptruiomtmwzestrfchnqpgqeztpcvthzelfyggjgqadylzubpvbrlgndrcsursczpxlnoyoadxezncqalupfzmjeqihe\nkttdcfceohrjiaahmoldanpfchnfpgheqpdahqhxecfpbgigqadrkjubjfbrlgndbcgcgmcjpeleinaadretncqaiqpfkmjeqihe",
"output": "kttdcfceohrjiaahmoldanpfchnfpgheqpdahqhxecfpbgigqadrkjubjfbrlgndbcgcgmcjpeleinaadretncqaiqpfkmjeqihe"
},
{
"input": "diuopwglduasnaxgduwslbzoyayoypzznqspljcyqehweydhlwifcvnjmaowuvyqfwynjghecqvxdvuquuwpvwrjljozocaxnktv\ntrdydprdzmjhgbhzytelrfjpgsebijicsigmwhynmcyjtqrvojcndodchzxfcvyqjxqzwibccdvsjqhsnectdjyrrhzkeamukang",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "ftfr\nftfr",
"output": "ftfr"
},
{
"input": "ftr\nftr",
"output": "ftr"
},
{
"input": "shftr\nshftr",
"output": "shftr"
},
{
"input": "vkvkkv\nvkvkkv",
"output": "vkvkkv"
},
{
"input": "ftrd\nftrd",
"output": "ftrd"
},
{
"input": "fztr\nfztr",
"output": "fztr"
},
{
"input": "frtr\nfrtr",
"output": "frtr"
},
{
"input": "shdftr\nshdftr",
"output": "shdftr"
},
{
"input": "zzz\nzzz",
"output": "zzz"
},
{
"input": "shtr\nshtr",
"output": "shtr"
},
{
"input": "aaaaa\nzzzzz",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "efr\nefr",
"output": "efr"
}
] | 1,693,606,541
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 35
| 62
| 0
|
dic={"a":1,"b":2,"c": 3,"d": 4,"e": 5,"f": 6,"g": 7,"h": 8,"i": 9,"j": 10,"k": 12,"l": 13,"m": 14,"n": 15,"o": 16,"p": 17,"q": 18,"r": 19,"s": 20,"t": 21,"u": 22,"v": 23,"w": 24,"x": 25,"y": 26,"z":27}
x=input()
z=input()
y=""
for i in range(len(x)):
if dic[x[i]]>dic[z[i]]:
y+=z[i]
elif dic[x[i]]==dic[z[i]]:
y+="z"
else:
y=-1
break
print(y)
|
Title: Valued Keys
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You found a mysterious function *f*. The function takes two strings *s*1 and *s*2. These strings must consist only of lowercase English letters, and must be the same length.
The output of the function *f* is another string of the same length. The *i*-th character of the output is equal to the minimum of the *i*-th character of *s*1 and the *i*-th character of *s*2.
For example, *f*("ab", "ba") = "aa", and *f*("nzwzl", "zizez") = "niwel".
You found two strings *x* and *y* of the same length and consisting of only lowercase English letters. Find any string *z* such that *f*(*x*,<=*z*)<==<=*y*, or print -1 if no such string *z* exists.
Input Specification:
The first line of input contains the string *x*.
The second line of input contains the string *y*.
Both *x* and *y* consist only of lowercase English letters, *x* and *y* have same length and this length is between 1 and 100.
Output Specification:
If there is no string *z* such that *f*(*x*,<=*z*)<==<=*y*, print -1.
Otherwise, print a string *z* such that *f*(*x*,<=*z*)<==<=*y*. If there are multiple possible answers, print any of them. The string *z* should be the same length as *x* and *y* and consist only of lowercase English letters.
Demo Input:
['ab\naa\n', 'nzwzl\nniwel\n', 'ab\nba\n']
Demo Output:
['ba\n', 'xiyez\n', '-1\n']
Note:
The first case is from the statement.
Another solution for the second case is "zizez"
There is no solution for the third case. That is, there is no *z* such that *f*("ab", *z*) = "ba".
|
```python
dic={"a":1,"b":2,"c": 3,"d": 4,"e": 5,"f": 6,"g": 7,"h": 8,"i": 9,"j": 10,"k": 12,"l": 13,"m": 14,"n": 15,"o": 16,"p": 17,"q": 18,"r": 19,"s": 20,"t": 21,"u": 22,"v": 23,"w": 24,"x": 25,"y": 26,"z":27}
x=input()
z=input()
y=""
for i in range(len(x)):
if dic[x[i]]>dic[z[i]]:
y+=z[i]
elif dic[x[i]]==dic[z[i]]:
y+="z"
else:
y=-1
break
print(y)
```
| 3
|
|
25
|
A
|
IQ test
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,300
|
[
"brute force"
] |
A. IQ test
|
2
|
256
|
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that is different in evenness.
|
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness.
|
Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order.
|
[
"5\n2 4 7 8 10\n",
"4\n1 2 1 1\n"
] |
[
"3\n",
"2\n"
] |
none
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "5\n2 4 7 8 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 99 100",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 3 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n43 28 1 91",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n75 13 94 77",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n97 8 27 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n95 51 12 91 85 3 1 31 25 7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "20\n88 96 66 51 14 88 2 92 18 72 18 88 20 30 4 82 90 100 24 46",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "30\n20 94 56 50 10 98 52 32 14 22 24 60 4 8 98 46 34 68 82 82 98 90 50 20 78 49 52 94 64 36",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "50\n79 27 77 57 37 45 27 49 65 33 57 21 71 19 75 85 65 61 23 97 85 9 23 1 9 3 99 77 77 21 79 69 15 37 15 7 93 81 13 89 91 31 45 93 15 97 55 80 85 83",
"output": "48"
},
{
"input": "60\n46 11 73 65 3 69 3 53 43 53 97 47 55 93 31 75 35 3 9 73 23 31 3 81 91 79 61 21 15 11 11 11 81 7 83 75 39 87 83 59 89 55 93 27 49 67 67 29 1 93 11 17 9 19 35 21 63 31 31 25",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "70\n28 42 42 92 64 54 22 38 38 78 62 38 4 38 14 66 4 92 66 58 94 26 4 44 41 88 48 82 44 26 74 44 48 4 16 92 34 38 26 64 94 4 30 78 50 54 12 90 8 16 80 98 28 100 74 50 36 42 92 18 76 98 8 22 2 50 58 50 64 46",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "100\n43 35 79 53 13 91 91 45 65 83 57 9 42 39 85 45 71 51 61 59 31 13 63 39 25 21 79 39 91 67 21 61 97 75 93 83 29 79 59 97 11 37 63 51 39 55 91 23 21 17 47 23 35 75 49 5 69 99 5 7 41 17 25 89 15 79 21 63 53 81 43 91 59 91 69 99 85 15 91 51 49 37 65 7 89 81 21 93 61 63 97 93 45 17 13 69 57 25 75 73",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "100\n50 24 68 60 70 30 52 22 18 74 68 98 20 82 4 46 26 68 100 78 84 58 74 98 38 88 68 86 64 80 82 100 20 22 98 98 52 6 94 10 48 68 2 18 38 22 22 82 44 20 66 72 36 58 64 6 36 60 4 96 76 64 12 90 10 58 64 60 74 28 90 26 24 60 40 58 2 16 76 48 58 36 82 60 24 44 4 78 28 38 8 12 40 16 38 6 66 24 31 76",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "100\n47 48 94 48 14 18 94 36 96 22 12 30 94 20 48 98 40 58 2 94 8 36 98 18 98 68 2 60 76 38 18 100 8 72 100 68 2 86 92 72 58 16 48 14 6 58 72 76 6 88 80 66 20 28 74 62 86 68 90 86 2 56 34 38 56 90 4 8 76 44 32 86 12 98 38 34 54 92 70 94 10 24 82 66 90 58 62 2 32 58 100 22 58 72 2 22 68 72 42 14",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "99\n38 20 68 60 84 16 28 88 60 48 80 28 4 92 70 60 46 46 20 34 12 100 76 2 40 10 8 86 6 80 50 66 12 34 14 28 26 70 46 64 34 96 10 90 98 96 56 88 50 74 70 94 2 94 24 66 68 46 22 30 6 10 64 32 88 14 98 100 64 58 50 18 50 50 8 38 8 16 54 2 60 54 62 84 92 98 4 72 66 26 14 88 99 16 10 6 88 56 22",
"output": "93"
},
{
"input": "99\n50 83 43 89 53 47 69 1 5 37 63 87 95 15 55 95 75 89 33 53 89 75 93 75 11 85 49 29 11 97 49 67 87 11 25 37 97 73 67 49 87 43 53 97 43 29 53 33 45 91 37 73 39 49 59 5 21 43 87 35 5 63 89 57 63 47 29 99 19 85 13 13 3 13 43 19 5 9 61 51 51 57 15 89 13 97 41 13 99 79 13 27 97 95 73 33 99 27 23",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "98\n61 56 44 30 58 14 20 24 88 28 46 56 96 52 58 42 94 50 46 30 46 80 72 88 68 16 6 60 26 90 10 98 76 20 56 40 30 16 96 20 88 32 62 30 74 58 36 76 60 4 24 36 42 54 24 92 28 14 2 74 86 90 14 52 34 82 40 76 8 64 2 56 10 8 78 16 70 86 70 42 70 74 22 18 76 98 88 28 62 70 36 72 20 68 34 48 80 98",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "98\n66 26 46 42 78 32 76 42 26 82 8 12 4 10 24 26 64 44 100 46 94 64 30 18 88 28 8 66 30 82 82 28 74 52 62 80 80 60 94 86 64 32 44 88 92 20 12 74 94 28 34 58 4 22 16 10 94 76 82 58 40 66 22 6 30 32 92 54 16 76 74 98 18 48 48 30 92 2 16 42 84 74 30 60 64 52 50 26 16 86 58 96 79 60 20 62 82 94",
"output": "93"
},
{
"input": "95\n9 31 27 93 17 77 75 9 9 53 89 39 51 99 5 1 11 39 27 49 91 17 27 79 81 71 37 75 35 13 93 4 99 55 85 11 23 57 5 43 5 61 15 35 23 91 3 81 99 85 43 37 39 27 5 67 7 33 75 59 13 71 51 27 15 93 51 63 91 53 43 99 25 47 17 71 81 15 53 31 59 83 41 23 73 25 91 91 13 17 25 13 55 57 29",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "100\n91 89 81 45 53 1 41 3 77 93 55 97 55 97 87 27 69 95 73 41 93 21 75 35 53 56 5 51 87 59 91 67 33 3 99 45 83 17 97 47 75 97 7 89 17 99 23 23 81 25 55 97 27 35 69 5 77 35 93 19 55 59 37 21 31 37 49 41 91 53 73 69 7 37 37 39 17 71 7 97 55 17 47 23 15 73 31 39 57 37 9 5 61 41 65 57 77 79 35 47",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "99\n38 56 58 98 80 54 26 90 14 16 78 92 52 74 40 30 84 14 44 80 16 90 98 68 26 24 78 72 42 16 84 40 14 44 2 52 50 2 12 96 58 66 8 80 44 52 34 34 72 98 74 4 66 74 56 21 8 38 76 40 10 22 48 32 98 34 12 62 80 68 64 82 22 78 58 74 20 22 48 56 12 38 32 72 6 16 74 24 94 84 26 38 18 24 76 78 98 94 72",
"output": "56"
},
{
"input": "100\n44 40 6 40 56 90 98 8 36 64 76 86 98 76 36 92 6 30 98 70 24 98 96 60 24 82 88 68 86 96 34 42 58 10 40 26 56 10 88 58 70 32 24 28 14 82 52 12 62 36 70 60 52 34 74 30 78 76 10 16 42 94 66 90 70 38 52 12 58 22 98 96 14 68 24 70 4 30 84 98 8 50 14 52 66 34 100 10 28 100 56 48 38 12 38 14 91 80 70 86",
"output": "97"
},
{
"input": "100\n96 62 64 20 90 46 56 90 68 36 30 56 70 28 16 64 94 34 6 32 34 50 94 22 90 32 40 2 72 10 88 38 28 92 20 26 56 80 4 100 100 90 16 74 74 84 8 2 30 20 80 32 16 46 92 56 42 12 96 64 64 42 64 58 50 42 74 28 2 4 36 32 70 50 54 92 70 16 45 76 28 16 18 50 48 2 62 94 4 12 52 52 4 100 70 60 82 62 98 42",
"output": "79"
},
{
"input": "99\n14 26 34 68 90 58 50 36 8 16 18 6 2 74 54 20 36 84 32 50 52 2 26 24 3 64 20 10 54 26 66 44 28 72 4 96 78 90 96 86 68 28 94 4 12 46 100 32 22 36 84 32 44 94 76 94 4 52 12 30 74 4 34 64 58 72 44 16 70 56 54 8 14 74 8 6 58 62 98 54 14 40 80 20 36 72 28 98 20 58 40 52 90 64 22 48 54 70 52",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "95\n82 86 30 78 6 46 80 66 74 72 16 24 18 52 52 38 60 36 86 26 62 28 22 46 96 26 94 84 20 46 66 88 76 32 12 86 74 18 34 88 4 48 94 6 58 6 100 82 4 24 88 32 54 98 34 48 6 76 42 88 42 28 100 4 22 2 10 66 82 54 98 20 60 66 38 98 32 47 86 58 6 100 12 46 2 42 8 84 78 28 24 70 34 28 86",
"output": "78"
},
{
"input": "90\n40 50 8 42 76 24 58 42 26 68 20 48 54 12 34 84 14 36 32 88 6 50 96 56 20 92 48 16 40 34 96 46 20 84 30 50 20 98 8 44 96 42 8 76 70 38 84 30 40 88 84 72 2 22 52 58 16 62 100 66 80 40 50 32 14 62 88 72 22 99 76 50 84 82 8 82 98 46 26 40 2 98 18 78 30 72 70 18 34 68",
"output": "70"
},
{
"input": "80\n81 43 87 1 55 43 53 61 27 19 43 13 89 9 33 83 75 55 97 71 91 37 95 5 21 69 81 93 95 69 31 83 55 7 97 7 79 57 8 61 27 85 49 1 15 97 63 79 29 73 41 85 5 41 31 93 67 11 63 59 15 99 91 77 43 69 23 23 81 73 19 1 67 51 1 75 99 67 3 81",
"output": "39"
},
{
"input": "98\n13 83 61 27 35 1 85 95 97 73 95 65 73 45 5 43 27 83 91 19 11 3 85 59 9 39 69 23 45 7 51 85 5 71 5 95 1 51 75 3 43 57 3 11 33 71 21 99 47 41 87 39 71 87 31 85 91 49 83 5 49 85 47 91 55 99 33 23 31 23 23 73 29 77 55 31 25 5 81 49 91 15 15 39 87 5 9 40 69 47 29 33 11 21 49 79 51 83",
"output": "88"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 100 1",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,568,455,918
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 32
| 248
| 0
|
input()
a = list(map(lambda n: int(n) % 2, input().split()))
print(a.index(a.count(1) == 1) + 1)
|
Title: IQ test
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that is different in evenness.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness.
Output Specification:
Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order.
Demo Input:
['5\n2 4 7 8 10\n', '4\n1 2 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '2\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
input()
a = list(map(lambda n: int(n) % 2, input().split()))
print(a.index(a.count(1) == 1) + 1)
```
| 3.938
|
78
|
B
|
Easter Eggs
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,200
|
[
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] |
B. Easter Eggs
|
2
|
256
|
The Easter Rabbit laid *n* eggs in a circle and is about to paint them.
Each egg should be painted one color out of 7: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo or violet. Also, the following conditions should be satisfied:
- Each of the seven colors should be used to paint at least one egg. - Any four eggs lying sequentially should be painted different colors.
Help the Easter Rabbit paint the eggs in the required manner. We know that it is always possible.
|
The only line contains an integer *n* — the amount of eggs (7<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100).
|
Print one line consisting of *n* characters. The *i*-th character should describe the color of the *i*-th egg in the order they lie in the circle. The colors should be represented as follows: "R" stands for red, "O" stands for orange, "Y" stands for yellow, "G" stands for green, "B" stands for blue, "I" stands for indigo, "V" stands for violet.
If there are several answers, print any of them.
|
[
"8\n",
"13\n"
] |
[
"ROYGRBIV\n",
"ROYGBIVGBIVYG\n"
] |
The way the eggs will be painted in the first sample is shown on the picture:
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "8",
"output": "ROYGBIVG"
},
{
"input": "13",
"output": "ROYGBIVOYGBIV"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "ROYGBIV"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "ROYGBIVYGB"
},
{
"input": "14",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIV"
},
{
"input": "50",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVG"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "ROYGBIVGB"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "ROYGBIVYGBI"
},
{
"input": "12",
"output": "ROYGBIVOYGBI"
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVG"
},
{
"input": "16",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVGB"
},
{
"input": "17",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVYGB"
},
{
"input": "18",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVYGBI"
},
{
"input": "19",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVOYGBI"
},
{
"input": "20",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVOYGBIV"
},
{
"input": "21",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIV"
},
{
"input": "22",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVG"
},
{
"input": "23",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVGB"
},
{
"input": "24",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVYGB"
},
{
"input": "25",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVYGBI"
},
{
"input": "28",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIV"
},
{
"input": "29",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVG"
},
{
"input": "34",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVOYGBIV"
},
{
"input": "43",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVG"
},
{
"input": "61",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVOYGBI"
},
{
"input": "79",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVGB"
},
{
"input": "81",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVYGBI"
},
{
"input": "92",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVG"
},
{
"input": "95",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVYGBI"
},
{
"input": "96",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVOYGBI"
},
{
"input": "97",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVOYGBIV"
},
{
"input": "98",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIV"
},
{
"input": "99",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVG"
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVGB"
}
] | 1,666,543,804
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 34
| 92
| 0
|
st='ROYGBIV'
st1='GBIV'
x=int(input())
x=x-7
print(f'{st}{st1*(x//4)}{st1[:x%4]}')
|
Title: Easter Eggs
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
The Easter Rabbit laid *n* eggs in a circle and is about to paint them.
Each egg should be painted one color out of 7: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo or violet. Also, the following conditions should be satisfied:
- Each of the seven colors should be used to paint at least one egg. - Any four eggs lying sequentially should be painted different colors.
Help the Easter Rabbit paint the eggs in the required manner. We know that it is always possible.
Input Specification:
The only line contains an integer *n* — the amount of eggs (7<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100).
Output Specification:
Print one line consisting of *n* characters. The *i*-th character should describe the color of the *i*-th egg in the order they lie in the circle. The colors should be represented as follows: "R" stands for red, "O" stands for orange, "Y" stands for yellow, "G" stands for green, "B" stands for blue, "I" stands for indigo, "V" stands for violet.
If there are several answers, print any of them.
Demo Input:
['8\n', '13\n']
Demo Output:
['ROYGRBIV\n', 'ROYGBIVGBIVYG\n']
Note:
The way the eggs will be painted in the first sample is shown on the picture:
|
```python
st='ROYGBIV'
st1='GBIV'
x=int(input())
x=x-7
print(f'{st}{st1*(x//4)}{st1[:x%4]}')
```
| 3.977
|
982
|
B
|
Bus of Characters
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,300
|
[
"data structures",
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
In the Bus of Characters there are $n$ rows of seat, each having $2$ seats. The width of both seats in the $i$-th row is $w_i$ centimeters. All integers $w_i$ are distinct.
Initially the bus is empty. On each of $2n$ stops one passenger enters the bus. There are two types of passengers:
- an introvert always chooses a row where both seats are empty. Among these rows he chooses the one with the smallest seats width and takes one of the seats in it; - an extrovert always chooses a row where exactly one seat is occupied (by an introvert). Among these rows he chooses the one with the largest seats width and takes the vacant place in it.
You are given the seats width in each row and the order the passengers enter the bus. Determine which row each passenger will take.
|
The first line contains a single integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 200\,000$) — the number of rows in the bus.
The second line contains the sequence of integers $w_1, w_2, \dots, w_n$ ($1 \le w_i \le 10^{9}$), where $w_i$ is the width of each of the seats in the $i$-th row. It is guaranteed that all $w_i$ are distinct.
The third line contains a string of length $2n$, consisting of digits '0' and '1' — the description of the order the passengers enter the bus. If the $j$-th character is '0', then the passenger that enters the bus on the $j$-th stop is an introvert. If the $j$-th character is '1', the the passenger that enters the bus on the $j$-th stop is an extrovert. It is guaranteed that the number of extroverts equals the number of introverts (i. e. both numbers equal $n$), and for each extrovert there always is a suitable row.
|
Print $2n$ integers — the rows the passengers will take. The order of passengers should be the same as in input.
|
[
"2\n3 1\n0011\n",
"6\n10 8 9 11 13 5\n010010011101\n"
] |
[
"2 1 1 2 \n",
"6 6 2 3 3 1 4 4 1 2 5 5 \n"
] |
In the first example the first passenger (introvert) chooses the row $2$, because it has the seats with smallest width. The second passenger (introvert) chooses the row $1$, because it is the only empty row now. The third passenger (extrovert) chooses the row $1$, because it has exactly one occupied seat and the seat width is the largest among such rows. The fourth passenger (extrovert) chooses the row $2$, because it is the only row with an empty place.
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "2\n3 1\n0011",
"output": "2 1 1 2 "
},
{
"input": "6\n10 8 9 11 13 5\n010010011101",
"output": "6 6 2 3 3 1 4 4 1 2 5 5 "
},
{
"input": "1\n1\n01",
"output": "1 1 "
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000\n01",
"output": "1 1 "
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1000000\n0011",
"output": "1 2 2 1 "
},
{
"input": "2\n1000000000 1\n0101",
"output": "2 2 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "2\n1000000000 999999999\n0011",
"output": "2 1 1 2 "
},
{
"input": "10\n24 53 10 99 83 9 15 62 33 47\n00100000000111111111",
"output": "6 3 3 7 1 9 10 2 8 5 4 4 5 8 2 10 9 1 7 6 "
}
] | 1,585,824,919
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 49
| 1,122
| 20,275,200
|
MyDict = {}
N, Ans = int(input()), []
Width = list(map(int, input().split()))
Passengers = input()
for i in range(N):
MyDict[Width[i]] = i + 1
Keys = sorted(Width)
Now = []
Index = 0
for j in Passengers:
if j == "0":
Now.append(Keys[Index])
print(MyDict[Keys[Index]], end=" ")
Index += 1
else:
print(MyDict[Now.pop()], end=" ")
# Hope the best for Ravens member
|
Title: Bus of Characters
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
In the Bus of Characters there are $n$ rows of seat, each having $2$ seats. The width of both seats in the $i$-th row is $w_i$ centimeters. All integers $w_i$ are distinct.
Initially the bus is empty. On each of $2n$ stops one passenger enters the bus. There are two types of passengers:
- an introvert always chooses a row where both seats are empty. Among these rows he chooses the one with the smallest seats width and takes one of the seats in it; - an extrovert always chooses a row where exactly one seat is occupied (by an introvert). Among these rows he chooses the one with the largest seats width and takes the vacant place in it.
You are given the seats width in each row and the order the passengers enter the bus. Determine which row each passenger will take.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 200\,000$) — the number of rows in the bus.
The second line contains the sequence of integers $w_1, w_2, \dots, w_n$ ($1 \le w_i \le 10^{9}$), where $w_i$ is the width of each of the seats in the $i$-th row. It is guaranteed that all $w_i$ are distinct.
The third line contains a string of length $2n$, consisting of digits '0' and '1' — the description of the order the passengers enter the bus. If the $j$-th character is '0', then the passenger that enters the bus on the $j$-th stop is an introvert. If the $j$-th character is '1', the the passenger that enters the bus on the $j$-th stop is an extrovert. It is guaranteed that the number of extroverts equals the number of introverts (i. e. both numbers equal $n$), and for each extrovert there always is a suitable row.
Output Specification:
Print $2n$ integers — the rows the passengers will take. The order of passengers should be the same as in input.
Demo Input:
['2\n3 1\n0011\n', '6\n10 8 9 11 13 5\n010010011101\n']
Demo Output:
['2 1 1 2 \n', '6 6 2 3 3 1 4 4 1 2 5 5 \n']
Note:
In the first example the first passenger (introvert) chooses the row $2$, because it has the seats with smallest width. The second passenger (introvert) chooses the row $1$, because it is the only empty row now. The third passenger (extrovert) chooses the row $1$, because it has exactly one occupied seat and the seat width is the largest among such rows. The fourth passenger (extrovert) chooses the row $2$, because it is the only row with an empty place.
|
```python
MyDict = {}
N, Ans = int(input()), []
Width = list(map(int, input().split()))
Passengers = input()
for i in range(N):
MyDict[Width[i]] = i + 1
Keys = sorted(Width)
Now = []
Index = 0
for j in Passengers:
if j == "0":
Now.append(Keys[Index])
print(MyDict[Keys[Index]], end=" ")
Index += 1
else:
print(MyDict[Now.pop()], end=" ")
# Hope the best for Ravens member
```
| 3
|
|
758
|
A
|
Holiday Of Equality
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null |
In Berland it is the holiday of equality. In honor of the holiday the king decided to equalize the welfare of all citizens in Berland by the expense of the state treasury.
Totally in Berland there are *n* citizens, the welfare of each of them is estimated as the integer in *a**i* burles (burle is the currency in Berland).
You are the royal treasurer, which needs to count the minimum charges of the kingdom on the king's present. The king can only give money, he hasn't a power to take away them.
|
The first line contains the integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of citizens in the kingdom.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, where *a**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106) — the welfare of the *i*-th citizen.
|
In the only line print the integer *S* — the minimum number of burles which are had to spend.
|
[
"5\n0 1 2 3 4\n",
"5\n1 1 0 1 1\n",
"3\n1 3 1\n",
"1\n12\n"
] |
[
"10",
"1",
"4",
"0"
] |
In the first example if we add to the first citizen 4 burles, to the second 3, to the third 2 and to the fourth 1, then the welfare of all citizens will equal 4.
In the second example it is enough to give one burle to the third citizen.
In the third example it is necessary to give two burles to the first and the third citizens to make the welfare of citizens equal 3.
In the fourth example it is possible to give nothing to everyone because all citizens have 12 burles.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "5\n0 1 2 3 4",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 0 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1\n12",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "14\n52518 718438 358883 462189 853171 592966 225788 46977 814826 295697 676256 561479 56545 764281",
"output": "5464380"
},
{
"input": "21\n842556 216391 427181 626688 775504 168309 851038 448402 880826 73697 593338 519033 135115 20128 424606 939484 846242 756907 377058 241543 29353",
"output": "9535765"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 3 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 2 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\n228503",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n32576 550340",
"output": "517764"
},
{
"input": "3\n910648 542843 537125",
"output": "741328"
},
{
"input": "4\n751720 572344 569387 893618",
"output": "787403"
},
{
"input": "6\n433864 631347 597596 794426 713555 231193",
"output": "1364575"
},
{
"input": "9\n31078 645168 695751 126111 375934 150495 838412 434477 993107",
"output": "4647430"
},
{
"input": "30\n315421 772664 560686 654312 151528 356749 351486 707462 820089 226682 546700 136028 824236 842130 578079 337807 665903 764100 617900 822937 992759 591749 651310 742085 767695 695442 17967 515106 81059 186025",
"output": "13488674"
},
{
"input": "45\n908719 394261 815134 419990 926993 383792 772842 277695 527137 655356 684956 695716 273062 550324 106247 399133 442382 33076 462920 294674 846052 817752 421365 474141 290471 358990 109812 74492 543281 169434 919692 786809 24028 197184 310029 801476 699355 429672 51343 374128 776726 850380 293868 981569 550763",
"output": "21993384"
},
{
"input": "56\n100728 972537 13846 385421 756708 184642 259487 319707 376662 221694 675284 972837 499419 13846 38267 289898 901299 831197 954715 197515 514102 910423 127555 883934 362472 870788 538802 741008 973434 448124 391526 363321 947321 544618 68006 782313 955075 741981 815027 723297 585059 718114 700739 413489 454091 736144 308999 98065 3716 347323 9635 289003 986510 607065 60236 273351",
"output": "26984185"
},
{
"input": "70\n644488 5444 150441 714420 602059 335330 510670 196555 546346 740011 509449 850947 692874 524857 750434 952985 223744 374727 896124 753037 367352 679050 560202 172728 569291 778616 332116 286927 843598 372698 244906 498046 900681 709791 420904 724593 864493 813094 791377 39998 296710 625656 403891 579231 706693 984045 16901 574259 562265 761104 930361 256045 124461 538980 573508 372148 988722 108592 784354 55302 232524 277205 782251 299943 436488 743389 324618 742543 266915 99642",
"output": "32816391"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n1000000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "99000000"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000000",
"output": "99000000"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "99000000"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "50\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 0 0",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 10 0 0 0",
"output": "38"
}
] | 1,692,338,901
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 41
| 93
| 1,228,800
|
t = int(input())
x = list(map(int, input().split()))
a = 0
s = 0
for i in range(t):
if x[i] != max(x):
s = max(x) - x[i]
x[i] = x[i] + s
a = a + s
elif x[i] == max(x):
continue
print(a)
|
Title: Holiday Of Equality
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
In Berland it is the holiday of equality. In honor of the holiday the king decided to equalize the welfare of all citizens in Berland by the expense of the state treasury.
Totally in Berland there are *n* citizens, the welfare of each of them is estimated as the integer in *a**i* burles (burle is the currency in Berland).
You are the royal treasurer, which needs to count the minimum charges of the kingdom on the king's present. The king can only give money, he hasn't a power to take away them.
Input Specification:
The first line contains the integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of citizens in the kingdom.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, where *a**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106) — the welfare of the *i*-th citizen.
Output Specification:
In the only line print the integer *S* — the minimum number of burles which are had to spend.
Demo Input:
['5\n0 1 2 3 4\n', '5\n1 1 0 1 1\n', '3\n1 3 1\n', '1\n12\n']
Demo Output:
['10', '1', '4', '0']
Note:
In the first example if we add to the first citizen 4 burles, to the second 3, to the third 2 and to the fourth 1, then the welfare of all citizens will equal 4.
In the second example it is enough to give one burle to the third citizen.
In the third example it is necessary to give two burles to the first and the third citizens to make the welfare of citizens equal 3.
In the fourth example it is possible to give nothing to everyone because all citizens have 12 burles.
|
```python
t = int(input())
x = list(map(int, input().split()))
a = 0
s = 0
for i in range(t):
if x[i] != max(x):
s = max(x) - x[i]
x[i] = x[i] + s
a = a + s
elif x[i] == max(x):
continue
print(a)
```
| 3
|
|
296
|
A
|
Yaroslav and Permutations
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,100
|
[
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null |
Yaroslav has an array that consists of *n* integers. In one second Yaroslav can swap two neighboring array elements. Now Yaroslav is wondering if he can obtain an array where any two neighboring elements would be distinct in a finite time.
Help Yaroslav.
|
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of elements in the array. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — the array elements.
|
In the single line print "YES" (without the quotes) if Yaroslav can obtain the array he needs, and "NO" (without the quotes) otherwise.
|
[
"1\n1\n",
"3\n1 1 2\n",
"4\n7 7 7 7\n"
] |
[
"YES\n",
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] |
In the first sample the initial array fits well.
In the second sample Yaroslav can get array: 1, 2, 1. He can swap the last and the second last elements to obtain it.
In the third sample Yarosav can't get the array he needs.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n7 7 7 7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n479 170 465 146",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n996 437 605 996 293",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6\n727 539 896 668 36 896",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7\n674 712 674 674 674 674 674",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "8\n742 742 742 742 742 289 742 742",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "9\n730 351 806 806 806 630 85 757 967",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10\n324 539 83 440 834 640 440 440 440 440",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7\n925 830 925 98 987 162 356",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "68\n575 32 53 351 151 942 725 967 431 108 192 8 338 458 288 754 384 946 910 210 759 222 589 423 947 507 31 414 169 901 592 763 656 411 360 625 538 549 484 596 42 603 351 292 837 375 21 597 22 349 200 669 485 282 735 54 1000 419 939 901 789 128 468 729 894 649 484 808",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "22\n618 814 515 310 617 936 452 601 250 520 557 799 304 225 9 845 610 990 703 196 486 94",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "44\n459 581 449 449 449 449 449 449 449 623 449 449 449 449 449 449 449 449 889 449 203 273 329 449 449 449 449 449 449 845 882 323 22 449 449 893 449 449 449 449 449 870 449 402",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "90\n424 3 586 183 286 89 427 618 758 833 933 170 155 722 190 977 330 369 693 426 556 435 550 442 513 146 61 719 754 140 424 280 997 688 530 550 438 867 950 194 196 298 417 287 106 489 283 456 735 115 702 317 672 787 264 314 356 186 54 913 809 833 946 314 757 322 559 647 983 482 145 197 223 130 162 536 451 174 467 45 660 293 440 254 25 155 511 746 650 187",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "14\n959 203 478 315 788 788 373 834 488 519 774 764 193 103",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "81\n544 528 528 528 528 4 506 528 32 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 975 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 20 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 852 528 528 120 528 528 61 11 528 528 528 228 528 165 883 528 488 475 628 528 528 528 528 528 528 597 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 412 528 521 925",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "89\n354 356 352 355 355 355 352 354 354 352 355 356 355 352 354 356 354 355 355 354 353 352 352 355 355 356 352 352 353 356 352 353 354 352 355 352 353 353 353 354 353 354 354 353 356 353 353 354 354 354 354 353 352 353 355 356 356 352 356 354 353 352 355 354 356 356 356 354 354 356 354 355 354 355 353 352 354 355 352 355 355 354 356 353 353 352 356 352 353",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "71\n284 284 285 285 285 284 285 284 284 285 284 285 284 284 285 284 285 285 285 285 284 284 285 285 284 284 284 285 284 285 284 285 285 284 284 284 285 284 284 285 285 285 284 284 285 284 285 285 284 285 285 284 285 284 284 284 285 285 284 285 284 285 285 285 285 284 284 285 285 284 285",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "28\n602 216 214 825 814 760 814 28 76 814 814 288 814 814 222 707 11 490 814 543 914 705 814 751 976 814 814 99",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "48\n546 547 914 263 986 945 914 914 509 871 324 914 153 571 914 914 914 528 970 566 544 914 914 914 410 914 914 589 609 222 914 889 691 844 621 68 914 36 914 39 630 749 914 258 945 914 727 26",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "56\n516 76 516 197 516 427 174 516 706 813 94 37 516 815 516 516 937 483 16 516 842 516 638 691 516 635 516 516 453 263 516 516 635 257 125 214 29 81 516 51 362 516 677 516 903 516 949 654 221 924 516 879 516 516 972 516",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "46\n314 723 314 314 314 235 314 314 314 314 270 314 59 972 314 216 816 40 314 314 314 314 314 314 314 381 314 314 314 314 314 314 314 789 314 957 114 942 314 314 29 314 314 72 314 314",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "72\n169 169 169 599 694 81 250 529 865 406 817 169 667 169 965 169 169 663 65 169 903 169 942 763 169 807 169 603 169 169 13 169 169 810 169 291 169 169 169 169 169 169 169 713 169 440 169 169 169 169 169 480 169 169 867 169 169 169 169 169 169 169 169 393 169 169 459 169 99 169 601 800",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\n317 316 317 316 317 316 317 316 317 316 316 317 317 316 317 316 316 316 317 316 317 317 316 317 316 316 316 316 316 316 317 316 317 317 317 317 317 317 316 316 316 317 316 317 316 317 316 317 317 316 317 316 317 317 316 317 316 317 316 317 316 316 316 317 317 317 317 317 316 317 317 316 316 316 316 317 317 316 317 316 316 316 316 316 316 317 316 316 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 316 316 317",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\n510 510 510 162 969 32 510 511 510 510 911 183 496 875 903 461 510 510 123 578 510 510 510 510 510 755 510 673 510 510 763 510 510 909 510 435 487 959 807 510 368 788 557 448 284 332 510 949 510 510 777 112 857 926 487 510 510 510 678 510 510 197 829 427 698 704 409 509 510 238 314 851 510 651 510 455 682 510 714 635 973 510 443 878 510 510 510 591 510 24 596 510 43 183 510 510 671 652 214 784",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\n476 477 474 476 476 475 473 476 474 475 473 477 476 476 474 476 474 475 476 477 473 473 473 474 474 476 473 473 476 476 475 476 473 474 473 473 477 475 475 475 476 475 477 477 477 476 475 475 475 473 476 477 475 476 477 473 474 477 473 475 476 476 474 477 476 474 473 477 473 475 477 473 476 474 477 473 475 477 473 476 476 475 476 475 474 473 477 473 475 473 477 473 473 474 475 473 477 476 477 474",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\n498 498 498 498 498 499 498 499 499 499 498 498 498 498 499 498 499 499 498 499 498 498 498 499 499 499 498 498 499 499 498 498 498 499 498 499 498 498 498 499 498 499 498 498 498 498 499 498 498 499 498 498 499 498 499 499 498 499 499 499 498 498 498 498 499 498 499 498 499 499 499 499 498 498 499 499 498 499 499 498 498 499 499 498 498 499 499 499 498 498 499 498 498 498 499 499 499 498 498 499",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\n858 53 816 816 816 816 816 816 816 181 816 816 816 816 579 879 816 948 171 816 816 150 866 816 816 816 897 816 816 816 816 816 816 706 816 539 816 816 816 816 816 816 423 487 816 615 254 816 816 816 816 83 816 816 816 816 816 816 816 816 816 816 816 136 775 999 816 816 816 644 816 816 816 816 927 816 802 816 856 816 816 816 816 816 816 816 816 816 816 700 816 816 816 816 982 477 816 891 806 816",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\n167 169 169 167 169 169 167 167 167 167 168 166 170 170 169 170 170 170 169 168 166 167 170 169 167 169 168 169 166 170 166 167 170 166 166 167 169 166 166 169 166 167 168 168 170 167 168 166 168 170 167 168 167 169 169 166 168 167 170 168 167 169 168 169 166 168 168 169 169 166 170 168 167 169 170 168 167 169 168 167 168 168 166 169 170 170 166 166 167 170 167 168 167 167 169 169 166 166 169 167",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\n1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "99\n1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\n1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "99\n1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "12\n2 2 4 4 4 4 6 6 6 6 6 6",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,667,461,316
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 37
| 154
| 0
|
from collections import Counter
import math
n = int(input())
arr = [int(k) for k in input().split()]
c = Counter(arr)
m = max(c[k] for k in c)
if len(arr) % 2 == 0:
if m <= (len(arr) // 2):
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
elif len(arr) % 2 != 0:
if m <= (math.ceil(len(arr) / 2)):
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
|
Title: Yaroslav and Permutations
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Yaroslav has an array that consists of *n* integers. In one second Yaroslav can swap two neighboring array elements. Now Yaroslav is wondering if he can obtain an array where any two neighboring elements would be distinct in a finite time.
Help Yaroslav.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of elements in the array. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — the array elements.
Output Specification:
In the single line print "YES" (without the quotes) if Yaroslav can obtain the array he needs, and "NO" (without the quotes) otherwise.
Demo Input:
['1\n1\n', '3\n1 1 2\n', '4\n7 7 7 7\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
In the first sample the initial array fits well.
In the second sample Yaroslav can get array: 1, 2, 1. He can swap the last and the second last elements to obtain it.
In the third sample Yarosav can't get the array he needs.
|
```python
from collections import Counter
import math
n = int(input())
arr = [int(k) for k in input().split()]
c = Counter(arr)
m = max(c[k] for k in c)
if len(arr) % 2 == 0:
if m <= (len(arr) // 2):
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
elif len(arr) % 2 != 0:
if m <= (math.ceil(len(arr) / 2)):
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
```
| 3
|
|
472
|
A
|
Design Tutorial: Learn from Math
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null |
One way to create a task is to learn from math. You can generate some random math statement or modify some theorems to get something new and build a new task from that.
For example, there is a statement called the "Goldbach's conjecture". It says: "each even number no less than four can be expressed as the sum of two primes". Let's modify it. How about a statement like that: "each integer no less than 12 can be expressed as the sum of two composite numbers." Not like the Goldbach's conjecture, I can prove this theorem.
You are given an integer *n* no less than 12, express it as a sum of two composite numbers.
|
The only line contains an integer *n* (12<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106).
|
Output two composite integers *x* and *y* (1<=<<=*x*,<=*y*<=<<=*n*) such that *x*<=+<=*y*<==<=*n*. If there are multiple solutions, you can output any of them.
|
[
"12\n",
"15\n",
"23\n",
"1000000\n"
] |
[
"4 8\n",
"6 9\n",
"8 15\n",
"500000 500000\n"
] |
In the first example, 12 = 4 + 8 and both 4, 8 are composite numbers. You can output "6 6" or "8 4" as well.
In the second example, 15 = 6 + 9. Note that you can't output "1 14" because 1 is not a composite number.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "12",
"output": "4 8"
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "6 9"
},
{
"input": "23",
"output": "8 15"
},
{
"input": "1000000",
"output": "500000 500000"
},
{
"input": "63874",
"output": "4 63870"
},
{
"input": "14568",
"output": "4 14564"
},
{
"input": "192",
"output": "4 188"
},
{
"input": "86",
"output": "4 82"
},
{
"input": "46220",
"output": "4 46216"
},
{
"input": "57114",
"output": "4 57110"
},
{
"input": "869",
"output": "4 865"
},
{
"input": "738457",
"output": "4 738453"
},
{
"input": "58113",
"output": "6 58107"
},
{
"input": "4864",
"output": "4 4860"
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "6 9"
},
{
"input": "74752",
"output": "4 74748"
},
{
"input": "6073",
"output": "4 6069"
},
{
"input": "1289",
"output": "4 1285"
},
{
"input": "20",
"output": "4 16"
},
{
"input": "58134",
"output": "4 58130"
},
{
"input": "57756",
"output": "4 57752"
},
{
"input": "765",
"output": "6 759"
},
{
"input": "59",
"output": "4 55"
},
{
"input": "991666",
"output": "4 991662"
},
{
"input": "70761",
"output": "4 70757"
},
{
"input": "13",
"output": "4 9"
},
{
"input": "999999",
"output": "4 999995"
},
{
"input": "17",
"output": "8 9"
},
{
"input": "21",
"output": "6 15"
},
{
"input": "19",
"output": "4 15"
},
{
"input": "100007",
"output": "6 100001"
},
{
"input": "999987",
"output": "6 999981"
},
{
"input": "22",
"output": "4 18"
}
] | 1,657,525,667
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 33
| 46
| 0
|
n=int(input())
def ans(n):
if n%2==0:
print(4, n-4, end=' ')
else:
print(9, n-9, end=' ')
ans(n)
# Mon Jul 11 2022 07:47:46 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time)
|
Title: Design Tutorial: Learn from Math
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One way to create a task is to learn from math. You can generate some random math statement or modify some theorems to get something new and build a new task from that.
For example, there is a statement called the "Goldbach's conjecture". It says: "each even number no less than four can be expressed as the sum of two primes". Let's modify it. How about a statement like that: "each integer no less than 12 can be expressed as the sum of two composite numbers." Not like the Goldbach's conjecture, I can prove this theorem.
You are given an integer *n* no less than 12, express it as a sum of two composite numbers.
Input Specification:
The only line contains an integer *n* (12<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106).
Output Specification:
Output two composite integers *x* and *y* (1<=<<=*x*,<=*y*<=<<=*n*) such that *x*<=+<=*y*<==<=*n*. If there are multiple solutions, you can output any of them.
Demo Input:
['12\n', '15\n', '23\n', '1000000\n']
Demo Output:
['4 8\n', '6 9\n', '8 15\n', '500000 500000\n']
Note:
In the first example, 12 = 4 + 8 and both 4, 8 are composite numbers. You can output "6 6" or "8 4" as well.
In the second example, 15 = 6 + 9. Note that you can't output "1 14" because 1 is not a composite number.
|
```python
n=int(input())
def ans(n):
if n%2==0:
print(4, n-4, end=' ')
else:
print(9, n-9, end=' ')
ans(n)
# Mon Jul 11 2022 07:47:46 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time)
```
| 3
|
|
456
|
A
|
Laptops
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,100
|
[
"sortings"
] | null | null |
One day Dima and Alex had an argument about the price and quality of laptops. Dima thinks that the more expensive a laptop is, the better it is. Alex disagrees. Alex thinks that there are two laptops, such that the price of the first laptop is less (strictly smaller) than the price of the second laptop but the quality of the first laptop is higher (strictly greater) than the quality of the second laptop.
Please, check the guess of Alex. You are given descriptions of *n* laptops. Determine whether two described above laptops exist.
|
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of laptops.
Next *n* lines contain two integers each, *a**i* and *b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*), where *a**i* is the price of the *i*-th laptop, and *b**i* is the number that represents the quality of the *i*-th laptop (the larger the number is, the higher is the quality).
All *a**i* are distinct. All *b**i* are distinct.
|
If Alex is correct, print "Happy Alex", otherwise print "Poor Alex" (without the quotes).
|
[
"2\n1 2\n2 1\n"
] |
[
"Happy Alex\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "2\n1 2\n2 1",
"output": "Happy Alex"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1\n2 2",
"output": "Poor Alex"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 2\n3 3\n1 1",
"output": "Poor Alex"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 3\n1 2\n2 1",
"output": "Happy Alex"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 1",
"output": "Poor Alex"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 3\n1 1\n3 2",
"output": "Happy Alex"
},
{
"input": "4\n4 1\n3 2\n2 3\n1 4",
"output": "Happy Alex"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1\n1 2",
"output": "Happy Alex"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 2\n1 1\n2 3",
"output": "Happy Alex"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 1",
"output": "Happy Alex"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2\n2 1\n3 3",
"output": "Happy Alex"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 1",
"output": "Happy Alex"
}
] | 1,674,659,721
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 46
| 249
| 0
|
for i in range(int(input())):
x,y=map(int,input().split())
if x!=y:
print('Happy Alex')
exit()
print('Poor Alex')
|
Title: Laptops
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day Dima and Alex had an argument about the price and quality of laptops. Dima thinks that the more expensive a laptop is, the better it is. Alex disagrees. Alex thinks that there are two laptops, such that the price of the first laptop is less (strictly smaller) than the price of the second laptop but the quality of the first laptop is higher (strictly greater) than the quality of the second laptop.
Please, check the guess of Alex. You are given descriptions of *n* laptops. Determine whether two described above laptops exist.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of laptops.
Next *n* lines contain two integers each, *a**i* and *b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*), where *a**i* is the price of the *i*-th laptop, and *b**i* is the number that represents the quality of the *i*-th laptop (the larger the number is, the higher is the quality).
All *a**i* are distinct. All *b**i* are distinct.
Output Specification:
If Alex is correct, print "Happy Alex", otherwise print "Poor Alex" (without the quotes).
Demo Input:
['2\n1 2\n2 1\n']
Demo Output:
['Happy Alex\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
for i in range(int(input())):
x,y=map(int,input().split())
if x!=y:
print('Happy Alex')
exit()
print('Poor Alex')
```
| 3
|
|
938
|
B
|
Run For Your Prize
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,100
|
[
"brute force",
"greedy"
] | null | null |
You and your friend are participating in a TV show "Run For Your Prize".
At the start of the show *n* prizes are located on a straight line. *i*-th prize is located at position *a**i*. Positions of all prizes are distinct. You start at position 1, your friend — at position 106 (and there is no prize in any of these two positions). You have to work as a team and collect all prizes in minimum possible time, in any order.
You know that it takes exactly 1 second to move from position *x* to position *x*<=+<=1 or *x*<=-<=1, both for you and your friend. You also have trained enough to instantly pick up any prize, if its position is equal to your current position (and the same is true for your friend). Carrying prizes does not affect your speed (or your friend's speed) at all.
Now you may discuss your strategy with your friend and decide who will pick up each prize. Remember that every prize must be picked up, either by you or by your friend.
What is the minimum number of seconds it will take to pick up all the prizes?
|
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of prizes.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (2<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106<=-<=1) — the positions of the prizes. No two prizes are located at the same position. Positions are given in ascending order.
|
Print one integer — the minimum number of seconds it will take to collect all prizes.
|
[
"3\n2 3 9\n",
"2\n2 999995\n"
] |
[
"8\n",
"5\n"
] |
In the first example you take all the prizes: take the first at 1, the second at 2 and the third at 8.
In the second example you take the first prize in 1 second and your friend takes the other in 5 seconds, you do this simultaneously, so the total time is 5.
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "3\n2 3 9",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 999995",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1\n20",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 3 500000 999997 999998 999999",
"output": "499999"
},
{
"input": "1\n999999",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n510000",
"output": "490000"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 5 27",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "2\n600000 800000",
"output": "400000"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 5 6 27 29",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "1\n500001",
"output": "499999"
},
{
"input": "10\n3934 38497 42729 45023 51842 68393 77476 82414 91465 98055",
"output": "98054"
},
{
"input": "1\n900000",
"output": "100000"
},
{
"input": "1\n500000",
"output": "499999"
},
{
"input": "1\n999998",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n999997 999998 999999",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n999997 999999",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 999998",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n500000 500001",
"output": "499999"
},
{
"input": "1\n500002",
"output": "499998"
},
{
"input": "1\n700000",
"output": "300000"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 999999",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n999998 999999",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n999995",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2\n499999 500001",
"output": "499999"
},
{
"input": "1\n499999",
"output": "499998"
},
{
"input": "2\n100 999900",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "2\n499999 500000",
"output": "499999"
},
{
"input": "2\n500001 999999",
"output": "499999"
},
{
"input": "3\n500000 500001 500002",
"output": "499999"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 500001",
"output": "499999"
},
{
"input": "2\n499999 999999",
"output": "499998"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 500000",
"output": "499999"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 3 4 999999",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n100000 500001",
"output": "499999"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n800000",
"output": "200000"
},
{
"input": "1\n505050",
"output": "494950"
},
{
"input": "1\n753572",
"output": "246428"
},
{
"input": "2\n576696 760487",
"output": "423304"
},
{
"input": "10\n3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 3 4 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n999996 999997 999998 999999",
"output": "4"
}
] | 1,686,478,711
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 48
| 93
| 13,619,200
|
x = int(input())
l = list(map(int,input().split()))
a = []
b = []
for i in l:
if i <= 500000:
a.append(i)
else:
b.append(i)
a1 = 1
ans1 = 0
if len(a) > 0:
for i in range(len(a)):
ans1+=a[i] - a1
a1 = a[i]
b1 = 1e6
ans2 = 0
if len(b) > 0:
for i in range(len(b)-1,-1,-1):
ans2+=b1 - b[i]
b1 = b[i]
print(int(max(ans1,ans2)))
|
Title: Run For Your Prize
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You and your friend are participating in a TV show "Run For Your Prize".
At the start of the show *n* prizes are located on a straight line. *i*-th prize is located at position *a**i*. Positions of all prizes are distinct. You start at position 1, your friend — at position 106 (and there is no prize in any of these two positions). You have to work as a team and collect all prizes in minimum possible time, in any order.
You know that it takes exactly 1 second to move from position *x* to position *x*<=+<=1 or *x*<=-<=1, both for you and your friend. You also have trained enough to instantly pick up any prize, if its position is equal to your current position (and the same is true for your friend). Carrying prizes does not affect your speed (or your friend's speed) at all.
Now you may discuss your strategy with your friend and decide who will pick up each prize. Remember that every prize must be picked up, either by you or by your friend.
What is the minimum number of seconds it will take to pick up all the prizes?
Input Specification:
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of prizes.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (2<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106<=-<=1) — the positions of the prizes. No two prizes are located at the same position. Positions are given in ascending order.
Output Specification:
Print one integer — the minimum number of seconds it will take to collect all prizes.
Demo Input:
['3\n2 3 9\n', '2\n2 999995\n']
Demo Output:
['8\n', '5\n']
Note:
In the first example you take all the prizes: take the first at 1, the second at 2 and the third at 8.
In the second example you take the first prize in 1 second and your friend takes the other in 5 seconds, you do this simultaneously, so the total time is 5.
|
```python
x = int(input())
l = list(map(int,input().split()))
a = []
b = []
for i in l:
if i <= 500000:
a.append(i)
else:
b.append(i)
a1 = 1
ans1 = 0
if len(a) > 0:
for i in range(len(a)):
ans1+=a[i] - a1
a1 = a[i]
b1 = 1e6
ans2 = 0
if len(b) > 0:
for i in range(len(b)-1,-1,-1):
ans2+=b1 - b[i]
b1 = b[i]
print(int(max(ans1,ans2)))
```
| 3
|
|
745
|
A
|
Hongcow Learns the Cyclic Shift
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null |
Hongcow is learning to spell! One day, his teacher gives him a word that he needs to learn to spell. Being a dutiful student, he immediately learns how to spell the word.
Hongcow has decided to try to make new words from this one. He starts by taking the word he just learned how to spell, and moves the last character of the word to the beginning of the word. He calls this a cyclic shift. He can apply cyclic shift many times. For example, consecutively applying cyclic shift operation to the word "abracadabra" Hongcow will get words "aabracadabr", "raabracadab" and so on.
Hongcow is now wondering how many distinct words he can generate by doing the cyclic shift arbitrarily many times. The initial string is also counted.
|
The first line of input will be a single string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=50), the word Hongcow initially learns how to spell. The string *s* consists only of lowercase English letters ('a'–'z').
|
Output a single integer equal to the number of distinct strings that Hongcow can obtain by applying the cyclic shift arbitrarily many times to the given string.
|
[
"abcd\n",
"bbb\n",
"yzyz\n"
] |
[
"4\n",
"1\n",
"2\n"
] |
For the first sample, the strings Hongcow can generate are "abcd", "dabc", "cdab", and "bcda".
For the second sample, no matter how many times Hongcow does the cyclic shift, Hongcow can only generate "bbb".
For the third sample, the two strings Hongcow can generate are "yzyz" and "zyzy".
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "abcd",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "bbb",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "yzyz",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxy",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "zclkjadoprqronzclkjadoprqronzclkjadoprqron",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "xyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxy",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "y",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "ervbfotfedpozygoumbmxeaqegouaqqzqerlykhmvxvvlcaos",
"output": "49"
},
{
"input": "zyzzzyyzyyyzyyzyzyzyzyzzzyyyzzyzyyzzzzzyyyzzzzyzyy",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "zzfyftdezzfyftdezzfyftdezzfyftdezzfyftdezzfyftde",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "yehcqdlllqpuxdsaicyjjxiylahgxbygmsopjbxhtimzkashs",
"output": "49"
},
{
"input": "yyyyzzzyzzzyzyzyzyyyyyzzyzyzyyyyyzyzyyyzyzzyyzzzz",
"output": "49"
},
{
"input": "zkqcrhzlzsnwzkqcrhzlzsnwzkqcrhzlzsnwzkqcrhzlzsnw",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "xxyxxyxxyxxyxxyxxyxxyxxyxxyxxyxxyxxyxxyxxyxxyxxy",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaab",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "aabaaabaaabaaabaaabaaabaaabaaabaaabaaabaaabaaaba",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "pqqpqqpqqpqqpqqpqqpqqpqqpqqpqqpqqppqppqppqppqppq",
"output": "48"
},
{
"input": "zxkljaqzxkljaqzxkljaqzxkljaqzxrljaqzxkljaqzxkljaq",
"output": "49"
},
{
"input": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwx",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaz",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "abcddcba",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "aabaabaabaacaabaabaabaacaabaabaabaacaabaabaabaac",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "aabaabcaabaabcdaabaabcaabaabcd",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "ababaababaaababaababaaaababaababaaababaababaaaa",
"output": "47"
},
{
"input": "ababaababaaababaababaaaababaababaaababaababaaa",
"output": "23"
},
{
"input": "aaababaab",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "aba",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,507,371,770
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 28
| 93
| 307,200
|
s = list(input())
n = len(s)
dict = {}
res = 0
for i in range (n):
tmp = ''.join(s)
if dict.get(tmp) == None:
dict[tmp] = 1
res += 1
s.insert(0, s[n - 1])
s.pop(n)
print(res)
|
Title: Hongcow Learns the Cyclic Shift
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Hongcow is learning to spell! One day, his teacher gives him a word that he needs to learn to spell. Being a dutiful student, he immediately learns how to spell the word.
Hongcow has decided to try to make new words from this one. He starts by taking the word he just learned how to spell, and moves the last character of the word to the beginning of the word. He calls this a cyclic shift. He can apply cyclic shift many times. For example, consecutively applying cyclic shift operation to the word "abracadabra" Hongcow will get words "aabracadabr", "raabracadab" and so on.
Hongcow is now wondering how many distinct words he can generate by doing the cyclic shift arbitrarily many times. The initial string is also counted.
Input Specification:
The first line of input will be a single string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=50), the word Hongcow initially learns how to spell. The string *s* consists only of lowercase English letters ('a'–'z').
Output Specification:
Output a single integer equal to the number of distinct strings that Hongcow can obtain by applying the cyclic shift arbitrarily many times to the given string.
Demo Input:
['abcd\n', 'bbb\n', 'yzyz\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '1\n', '2\n']
Note:
For the first sample, the strings Hongcow can generate are "abcd", "dabc", "cdab", and "bcda".
For the second sample, no matter how many times Hongcow does the cyclic shift, Hongcow can only generate "bbb".
For the third sample, the two strings Hongcow can generate are "yzyz" and "zyzy".
|
```python
s = list(input())
n = len(s)
dict = {}
res = 0
for i in range (n):
tmp = ''.join(s)
if dict.get(tmp) == None:
dict[tmp] = 1
res += 1
s.insert(0, s[n - 1])
s.pop(n)
print(res)
```
| 3
|
|
294
|
A
|
Shaass and Oskols
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null |
Shaass has decided to hunt some birds. There are *n* horizontal electricity wires aligned parallel to each other. Wires are numbered 1 to *n* from top to bottom. On each wire there are some oskols sitting next to each other. Oskol is the name of a delicious kind of birds in Shaass's territory. Supposed there are *a**i* oskols sitting on the *i*-th wire.
Sometimes Shaass shots one of the birds and the bird dies (suppose that this bird sat at the *i*-th wire). Consequently all the birds on the *i*-th wire to the left of the dead bird get scared and jump up on the wire number *i*<=-<=1, if there exists no upper wire they fly away. Also all the birds to the right of the dead bird jump down on wire number *i*<=+<=1, if there exists no such wire they fly away.
Shaass has shot *m* birds. You're given the initial number of birds on each wire, tell him how many birds are sitting on each wire after the shots.
|
The first line of the input contains an integer *n*, (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). The next line contains a list of space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100).
The third line contains an integer *m*, (0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100). Each of the next *m* lines contains two integers *x**i* and *y**i*. The integers mean that for the *i*-th time Shaass shoot the *y**i*-th (from left) bird on the *x**i*-th wire, (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=*n*,<=1<=≤<=*y**i*). It's guaranteed there will be at least *y**i* birds on the *x**i*-th wire at that moment.
|
On the *i*-th line of the output print the number of birds on the *i*-th wire.
|
[
"5\n10 10 10 10 10\n5\n2 5\n3 13\n2 12\n1 13\n4 6\n",
"3\n2 4 1\n1\n2 2\n"
] |
[
"0\n12\n5\n0\n16\n",
"3\n0\n3\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "5\n10 10 10 10 10\n5\n2 5\n3 13\n2 12\n1 13\n4 6",
"output": "0\n12\n5\n0\n16"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 4 1\n1\n2 2",
"output": "3\n0\n3"
},
{
"input": "5\n58 51 45 27 48\n5\n4 9\n5 15\n4 5\n5 8\n1 43",
"output": "0\n66\n57\n7\n0"
},
{
"input": "10\n48 53 10 28 91 56 81 2 67 52\n2\n2 40\n6 51",
"output": "87\n0\n23\n28\n141\n0\n86\n2\n67\n52"
},
{
"input": "2\n72 45\n6\n1 69\n2 41\n1 19\n2 7\n1 5\n2 1",
"output": "0\n0"
},
{
"input": "10\n95 54 36 39 98 30 19 24 14 12\n3\n9 5\n8 15\n7 5",
"output": "95\n54\n36\n39\n98\n34\n0\n28\n13\n21"
},
{
"input": "100\n95 15 25 18 64 62 23 59 70 84 50 26 87 35 75 86 0 22 77 60 66 41 21 9 75 50 25 3 69 14 39 68 64 46 59 99 2 0 21 76 90 12 61 42 6 91 36 39 47 41 93 81 66 57 70 36 68 89 52 1 19 93 67 22 76 20 8 81 98 18 100 73 61 93 75 80 53 72 40 20 2 86 33 59 27 16 11 26 55 44 47 55 94 58 2 55 82 22 9 95\n0",
"output": "95\n15\n25\n18\n64\n62\n23\n59\n70\n84\n50\n26\n87\n35\n75\n86\n0\n22\n77\n60\n66\n41\n21\n9\n75\n50\n25\n3\n69\n14\n39\n68\n64\n46\n59\n99\n2\n0\n21\n76\n90\n12\n61\n42\n6\n91\n36\n39\n47\n41\n93\n81\n66\n57\n70\n36\n68\n89\n52\n1\n19\n93\n67\n22\n76\n20\n8\n81\n98\n18\n100\n73\n61\n93\n75\n80\n53\n72\n40\n20\n2\n86\n33\n59\n27\n16\n11\n26\n55\n44\n47\n55\n94\n58\n2\n55\n82\n22\n9\n95"
},
{
"input": "1\n100\n1\n1 100",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n100\n1\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n50\n1\n1 25",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n50 0\n1\n1 1",
"output": "0\n49"
},
{
"input": "1\n10\n0",
"output": "10"
}
] | 1,606,172,205
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 31
| 280
| 0
|
def solve(t_id):
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
m = int(input())
for i in range(m):
x, y = map(int, input().split())
x -= 1
if x > 0:
a[x - 1] += y - 1
if x < n - 1:
a[x + 1] += a[x] - y
a[x] = 0
print(*a, sep = '\n')
t = 1
#t = int(input())
for t_id in range(1, t + 1):
solve(t_id)
t -= 1
|
Title: Shaass and Oskols
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Shaass has decided to hunt some birds. There are *n* horizontal electricity wires aligned parallel to each other. Wires are numbered 1 to *n* from top to bottom. On each wire there are some oskols sitting next to each other. Oskol is the name of a delicious kind of birds in Shaass's territory. Supposed there are *a**i* oskols sitting on the *i*-th wire.
Sometimes Shaass shots one of the birds and the bird dies (suppose that this bird sat at the *i*-th wire). Consequently all the birds on the *i*-th wire to the left of the dead bird get scared and jump up on the wire number *i*<=-<=1, if there exists no upper wire they fly away. Also all the birds to the right of the dead bird jump down on wire number *i*<=+<=1, if there exists no such wire they fly away.
Shaass has shot *m* birds. You're given the initial number of birds on each wire, tell him how many birds are sitting on each wire after the shots.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains an integer *n*, (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). The next line contains a list of space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100).
The third line contains an integer *m*, (0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100). Each of the next *m* lines contains two integers *x**i* and *y**i*. The integers mean that for the *i*-th time Shaass shoot the *y**i*-th (from left) bird on the *x**i*-th wire, (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=*n*,<=1<=≤<=*y**i*). It's guaranteed there will be at least *y**i* birds on the *x**i*-th wire at that moment.
Output Specification:
On the *i*-th line of the output print the number of birds on the *i*-th wire.
Demo Input:
['5\n10 10 10 10 10\n5\n2 5\n3 13\n2 12\n1 13\n4 6\n', '3\n2 4 1\n1\n2 2\n']
Demo Output:
['0\n12\n5\n0\n16\n', '3\n0\n3\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
def solve(t_id):
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
m = int(input())
for i in range(m):
x, y = map(int, input().split())
x -= 1
if x > 0:
a[x - 1] += y - 1
if x < n - 1:
a[x + 1] += a[x] - y
a[x] = 0
print(*a, sep = '\n')
t = 1
#t = int(input())
for t_id in range(1, t + 1):
solve(t_id)
t -= 1
```
| 3
|
|
168
|
A
|
Wizards and Demonstration
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null |
Some country is populated by wizards. They want to organize a demonstration.
There are *n* people living in the city, *x* of them are the wizards who will surely go to the demonstration. Other city people (*n*<=-<=*x* people) do not support the wizards and aren't going to go to the demonstration. We know that the city administration will react only to the demonstration involving at least *y* percent of the city people. Having considered the matter, the wizards decided to create clone puppets which can substitute the city people on the demonstration.
So all in all, the demonstration will involve only the wizards and their puppets. The city administration cannot tell the difference between a puppet and a person, so, as they calculate the percentage, the administration will consider the city to be consisting of only *n* people and not containing any clone puppets.
Help the wizards and find the minimum number of clones to create to that the demonstration had no less than *y* percent of the city people.
|
The first line contains three space-separated integers, *n*, *x*, *y* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*x*,<=*y*<=≤<=104,<=*x*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of citizens in the city, the number of wizards and the percentage the administration needs, correspondingly.
Please note that *y* can exceed 100 percent, that is, the administration wants to see on a demonstration more people that actually live in the city (<=><=*n*).
|
Print a single integer — the answer to the problem, the minimum number of clones to create, so that the demonstration involved no less than *y* percent of *n* (the real total city population).
|
[
"10 1 14\n",
"20 10 50\n",
"1000 352 146\n"
] |
[
"1\n",
"0\n",
"1108\n"
] |
In the first sample it is necessary that at least 14% of 10 people came to the demonstration. As the number of people should be integer, then at least two people should come. There is only one wizard living in the city and he is going to come. That isn't enough, so he needs to create one clone.
In the second sample 10 people should come to the demonstration. The city has 10 wizards. They will all come to the demonstration, so nobody has to create any clones.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "10 1 14",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "20 10 50",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000 352 146",
"output": "1108"
},
{
"input": "68 65 20",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "78 28 27",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "78 73 58",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "70 38 66",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "54 4 38",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "3 1 69",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "11 9 60",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "71 49 65",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "78 55 96",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "2765 768 9020",
"output": "248635"
},
{
"input": "3478 1728 9727",
"output": "336578"
},
{
"input": "9678 6173 5658",
"output": "541409"
},
{
"input": "1138 570 6666",
"output": "75290"
},
{
"input": "7754 204 9038",
"output": "700603"
},
{
"input": "8403 7401 4769",
"output": "393339"
},
{
"input": "4909 2111 8860",
"output": "432827"
},
{
"input": "6571 6449 8965",
"output": "582642"
},
{
"input": "9178 2255 7996",
"output": "731618"
},
{
"input": "6151 6148 3746",
"output": "224269"
},
{
"input": "8890 5449 8734",
"output": "771004"
},
{
"input": "7879 2590 2818",
"output": "219441"
},
{
"input": "8484 6400 547",
"output": "40008"
},
{
"input": "7835 6710 1639",
"output": "121706"
},
{
"input": "2379 1436 9663",
"output": "228447"
},
{
"input": "6487 5670 8",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4470 2543 6",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7261 5328 10",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3871 3795 7",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "9620 6557 6",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4890 1112 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1 10000",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "10000 1 1",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "10000 1 10000",
"output": "999999"
},
{
"input": "10000 10000 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10000 10000 10000",
"output": "990000"
},
{
"input": "67 1 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7878 4534 9159",
"output": "717013"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3271 5 50",
"output": "1631"
}
] | 1,617,364,835
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 43
| 216
| 0
|
import math
from math import gcd,floor,sqrt,log
def iin(): return int(input())
def sin(): return input().strip()
def listin(): return list(map(int,input().strip().split()))
def liststr(): return list(map(str,input().strip().split()))
def ceill(x): return int(x) if(x==int(x)) else int(x)+1
def ceilldiv(x,d): return x//d if(x%d==0) else x//d+1
def LCM(a,b): return (a*b)//gcd(a,b)
def solve():
n,x,y = listin()
wiz = x
people = n-x
req = ceill((y/100)*n)
print(max(0,req - wiz))
t = 1
# t = int(input())
for hula in range(t):
solve()
|
Title: Wizards and Demonstration
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Some country is populated by wizards. They want to organize a demonstration.
There are *n* people living in the city, *x* of them are the wizards who will surely go to the demonstration. Other city people (*n*<=-<=*x* people) do not support the wizards and aren't going to go to the demonstration. We know that the city administration will react only to the demonstration involving at least *y* percent of the city people. Having considered the matter, the wizards decided to create clone puppets which can substitute the city people on the demonstration.
So all in all, the demonstration will involve only the wizards and their puppets. The city administration cannot tell the difference between a puppet and a person, so, as they calculate the percentage, the administration will consider the city to be consisting of only *n* people and not containing any clone puppets.
Help the wizards and find the minimum number of clones to create to that the demonstration had no less than *y* percent of the city people.
Input Specification:
The first line contains three space-separated integers, *n*, *x*, *y* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*x*,<=*y*<=≤<=104,<=*x*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of citizens in the city, the number of wizards and the percentage the administration needs, correspondingly.
Please note that *y* can exceed 100 percent, that is, the administration wants to see on a demonstration more people that actually live in the city (<=><=*n*).
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the answer to the problem, the minimum number of clones to create, so that the demonstration involved no less than *y* percent of *n* (the real total city population).
Demo Input:
['10 1 14\n', '20 10 50\n', '1000 352 146\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '0\n', '1108\n']
Note:
In the first sample it is necessary that at least 14% of 10 people came to the demonstration. As the number of people should be integer, then at least two people should come. There is only one wizard living in the city and he is going to come. That isn't enough, so he needs to create one clone.
In the second sample 10 people should come to the demonstration. The city has 10 wizards. They will all come to the demonstration, so nobody has to create any clones.
|
```python
import math
from math import gcd,floor,sqrt,log
def iin(): return int(input())
def sin(): return input().strip()
def listin(): return list(map(int,input().strip().split()))
def liststr(): return list(map(str,input().strip().split()))
def ceill(x): return int(x) if(x==int(x)) else int(x)+1
def ceilldiv(x,d): return x//d if(x%d==0) else x//d+1
def LCM(a,b): return (a*b)//gcd(a,b)
def solve():
n,x,y = listin()
wiz = x
people = n-x
req = ceill((y/100)*n)
print(max(0,req - wiz))
t = 1
# t = int(input())
for hula in range(t):
solve()
```
| 3
|
|
155
|
A
|
I_love_\%username\%
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"brute force"
] | null | null |
Vasya adores sport programming. He can't write programs but he loves to watch the contests' progress. Vasya even has a favorite coder and Vasya pays special attention to him.
One day Vasya decided to collect the results of all contests where his favorite coder participated and track the progress of his coolness. For each contest where this coder participated, he wrote out a single non-negative number — the number of points his favorite coder earned in the contest. Vasya wrote out the points for the contest in the order, in which the contests run (naturally, no two contests ran simultaneously).
Vasya considers a coder's performance in a contest amazing in two situations: he can break either his best or his worst performance record. First, it is amazing if during the contest the coder earns strictly more points that he earned on each past contest. Second, it is amazing if during the contest the coder earns strictly less points that he earned on each past contest. A coder's first contest isn't considered amazing. Now he wants to count the number of amazing performances the coder had throughout his whole history of participating in contests. But the list of earned points turned out long and Vasya can't code... That's why he asks you to help him.
|
The first line contains the single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of contests where the coder participated.
The next line contains *n* space-separated non-negative integer numbers — they are the points which the coder has earned. The points are given in the chronological order. All points do not exceed 10000.
|
Print the single number — the number of amazing performances the coder has had during his whole history of participating in the contests.
|
[
"5\n100 50 200 150 200\n",
"10\n4664 6496 5814 7010 5762 5736 6944 4850 3698 7242\n"
] |
[
"2\n",
"4\n"
] |
In the first sample the performances number 2 and 3 are amazing.
In the second sample the performances number 2, 4, 9 and 10 are amazing.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "5\n100 50 200 150 200",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n4664 6496 5814 7010 5762 5736 6944 4850 3698 7242",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1\n6",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n100 36 53 7 81",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n7 36 53 81 100",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5\n100 81 53 36 7",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10\n8 6 3 4 9 10 7 7 1 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10\n1627 1675 1488 1390 1812 1137 1746 1324 1952 1862",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 3 3 4 6 7 7 8 9 10",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "10\n1952 1862 1812 1746 1675 1627 1488 1390 1324 1137",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "25\n1448 4549 2310 2725 2091 3509 1565 2475 2232 3989 4231 779 2967 2702 608 3739 721 1552 2767 530 3114 665 1940 48 4198",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "33\n1097 1132 1091 1104 1049 1038 1023 1080 1104 1029 1035 1061 1049 1060 1088 1106 1105 1087 1063 1076 1054 1103 1047 1041 1028 1120 1126 1063 1117 1110 1044 1093 1101",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "34\n821 5536 2491 6074 7216 9885 764 1603 778 8736 8987 771 617 1587 8943 7922 439 7367 4115 8886 7878 6899 8811 5752 3184 3401 9760 9400 8995 4681 1323 6637 6554 6498",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "68\n6764 6877 6950 6768 6839 6755 6726 6778 6699 6805 6777 6985 6821 6801 6791 6805 6940 6761 6677 6999 6911 6699 6959 6933 6903 6843 6972 6717 6997 6756 6789 6668 6735 6852 6735 6880 6723 6834 6810 6694 6780 6679 6698 6857 6826 6896 6979 6968 6957 6988 6960 6700 6919 6892 6984 6685 6813 6678 6715 6857 6976 6902 6780 6686 6777 6686 6842 6679",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "60\n9000 9014 9034 9081 9131 9162 9174 9199 9202 9220 9221 9223 9229 9235 9251 9260 9268 9269 9270 9298 9307 9309 9313 9323 9386 9399 9407 9495 9497 9529 9531 9544 9614 9615 9627 9627 9643 9654 9656 9657 9685 9699 9701 9736 9745 9758 9799 9827 9843 9845 9854 9854 9885 9891 9896 9913 9942 9963 9986 9992",
"output": "57"
},
{
"input": "100\n7 61 12 52 41 16 34 99 30 44 48 89 31 54 21 1 48 52 61 15 35 87 21 76 64 92 44 81 16 93 84 92 32 15 68 76 53 39 26 4 11 26 7 4 99 99 61 65 55 85 65 67 47 39 2 74 63 49 98 87 5 94 22 30 25 42 31 84 49 23 89 60 16 26 92 27 9 57 75 61 94 35 83 47 99 100 63 24 91 88 79 10 15 45 22 64 3 11 89 83",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "100\n9999 9999 9999 9998 9998 9998 9997 9996 9996 9995 9993 9993 9991 9990 9989 9986 9984 9984 9983 9981 9981 9980 9980 9980 9979 9977 9977 9977 9977 9977 9976 9976 9975 9975 9973 9972 9972 9972 9972 9971 9969 9969 9969 9968 9967 9965 9962 9962 9962 9962 9960 9958 9958 9955 9954 9954 9954 9954 9950 9949 9949 9947 9943 9943 9940 9940 9939 9937 9937 9937 9936 9935 9932 9932 9931 9929 9927 9927 9926 9923 9919 9919 9918 9918 9918 9917 9917 9916 9916 9915 9914 9911 9910 9907 9907 9906 9905 9905 9904 9901",
"output": "57"
},
{
"input": "100\n158 159 157 156 155 154 160 153 161 152 162 163 151 164 150 165 149 148 147 166 146 167 145 144 143 142 168 141 169 170 140 139 138 137 171 136 135 134 172 173 174 133 175 132 177 178 131 179 180 130 129 181 128 127 182 126 183 125 124 184 123 122 121 120 119 118 117 185 186 187 188 189 116 190 115 191 192 193 114 113 112 111 110 109 108 194 195 107 106 105 196 197 104 198 199 103 102 200 101 100",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 10000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n5 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n10 10",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,688,463,622
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 37
| 92
| 0
|
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
count = 0
best = a[0]
worst = a[0]
for i in range(1, n):
if a[i] > best:
count += 1
best = a[i]
elif a[i] < worst:
count += 1
worst = a[i]
print(count)
|
Title: I_love_\%username\%
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya adores sport programming. He can't write programs but he loves to watch the contests' progress. Vasya even has a favorite coder and Vasya pays special attention to him.
One day Vasya decided to collect the results of all contests where his favorite coder participated and track the progress of his coolness. For each contest where this coder participated, he wrote out a single non-negative number — the number of points his favorite coder earned in the contest. Vasya wrote out the points for the contest in the order, in which the contests run (naturally, no two contests ran simultaneously).
Vasya considers a coder's performance in a contest amazing in two situations: he can break either his best or his worst performance record. First, it is amazing if during the contest the coder earns strictly more points that he earned on each past contest. Second, it is amazing if during the contest the coder earns strictly less points that he earned on each past contest. A coder's first contest isn't considered amazing. Now he wants to count the number of amazing performances the coder had throughout his whole history of participating in contests. But the list of earned points turned out long and Vasya can't code... That's why he asks you to help him.
Input Specification:
The first line contains the single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of contests where the coder participated.
The next line contains *n* space-separated non-negative integer numbers — they are the points which the coder has earned. The points are given in the chronological order. All points do not exceed 10000.
Output Specification:
Print the single number — the number of amazing performances the coder has had during his whole history of participating in the contests.
Demo Input:
['5\n100 50 200 150 200\n', '10\n4664 6496 5814 7010 5762 5736 6944 4850 3698 7242\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '4\n']
Note:
In the first sample the performances number 2 and 3 are amazing.
In the second sample the performances number 2, 4, 9 and 10 are amazing.
|
```python
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
count = 0
best = a[0]
worst = a[0]
for i in range(1, n):
if a[i] > best:
count += 1
best = a[i]
elif a[i] < worst:
count += 1
worst = a[i]
print(count)
```
| 3
|
|
264
|
A
|
Escape from Stones
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,200
|
[
"constructive algorithms",
"data structures",
"implementation",
"two pointers"
] | null | null |
Squirrel Liss lived in a forest peacefully, but unexpected trouble happens. Stones fall from a mountain. Initially Squirrel Liss occupies an interval [0,<=1]. Next, *n* stones will fall and Liss will escape from the stones. The stones are numbered from 1 to *n* in order.
The stones always fall to the center of Liss's interval. When Liss occupies the interval [*k*<=-<=*d*,<=*k*<=+<=*d*] and a stone falls to *k*, she will escape to the left or to the right. If she escapes to the left, her new interval will be [*k*<=-<=*d*,<=*k*]. If she escapes to the right, her new interval will be [*k*,<=*k*<=+<=*d*].
You are given a string *s* of length *n*. If the *i*-th character of *s* is "l" or "r", when the *i*-th stone falls Liss will escape to the left or to the right, respectively. Find the sequence of stones' numbers from left to right after all the *n* stones falls.
|
The input consists of only one line. The only line contains the string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=106). Each character in *s* will be either "l" or "r".
|
Output *n* lines — on the *i*-th line you should print the *i*-th stone's number from the left.
|
[
"llrlr\n",
"rrlll\n",
"lrlrr\n"
] |
[
"3\n5\n4\n2\n1\n",
"1\n2\n5\n4\n3\n",
"2\n4\n5\n3\n1\n"
] |
In the first example, the positions of stones 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 will be <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/58fdb5684df807bfcb705a9da9ce175613362b7d.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, respectively. So you should print the sequence: 3, 5, 4, 2, 1.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "llrlr",
"output": "3\n5\n4\n2\n1"
},
{
"input": "rrlll",
"output": "1\n2\n5\n4\n3"
},
{
"input": "lrlrr",
"output": "2\n4\n5\n3\n1"
},
{
"input": "lllrlrllrl",
"output": "4\n6\n9\n10\n8\n7\n5\n3\n2\n1"
},
{
"input": "llrlrrrlrr",
"output": "3\n5\n6\n7\n9\n10\n8\n4\n2\n1"
},
{
"input": "rlrrrllrrr",
"output": "1\n3\n4\n5\n8\n9\n10\n7\n6\n2"
},
{
"input": "lrrlrrllrrrrllllllrr",
"output": "2\n3\n5\n6\n9\n10\n11\n12\n19\n20\n18\n17\n16\n15\n14\n13\n8\n7\n4\n1"
},
{
"input": "rlrrrlrrrllrrllrlrll",
"output": "1\n3\n4\n5\n7\n8\n9\n12\n13\n16\n18\n20\n19\n17\n15\n14\n11\n10\n6\n2"
},
{
"input": "lllrrlrlrllrrrrrllrl",
"output": "4\n5\n7\n9\n12\n13\n14\n15\n16\n19\n20\n18\n17\n11\n10\n8\n6\n3\n2\n1"
},
{
"input": "rrrllrrrlllrlllrlrrr",
"output": "1\n2\n3\n6\n7\n8\n12\n16\n18\n19\n20\n17\n15\n14\n13\n11\n10\n9\n5\n4"
},
{
"input": "rrlllrrrlrrlrrrlllrlrlrrrlllrllrrllrllrrlrlrrllllrlrrrrlrlllrlrrrlrlrllrlrlrrlrrllrrrlrlrlllrrllllrl",
"output": "1\n2\n6\n7\n8\n10\n11\n13\n14\n15\n19\n21\n23\n24\n25\n29\n32\n33\n36\n39\n40\n42\n44\n45\n50\n52\n53\n54\n55\n57\n61\n63\n64\n65\n67\n69\n72\n74\n76\n77\n79\n80\n83\n84\n85\n87\n89\n93\n94\n99\n100\n98\n97\n96\n95\n92\n91\n90\n88\n86\n82\n81\n78\n75\n73\n71\n70\n68\n66\n62\n60\n59\n58\n56\n51\n49\n48\n47\n46\n43\n41\n38\n37\n35\n34\n31\n30\n28\n27\n26\n22\n20\n18\n17\n16\n12\n9\n5\n4\n3"
},
{
"input": "llrlrlllrrllrllllrlrrlrlrrllrlrlrrlrrrrrrlllrrlrrrrrlrrrlrlrlrrlllllrrrrllrrlrlrrrllllrlrrlrrlrlrrll",
"output": "3\n5\n9\n10\n13\n18\n20\n21\n23\n25\n26\n29\n31\n33\n34\n36\n37\n38\n39\n40\n41\n45\n46\n48\n49\n50\n51\n52\n54\n55\n56\n58\n60\n62\n63\n69\n70\n71\n72\n75\n76\n78\n80\n81\n82\n87\n89\n90\n92\n93\n95\n97\n98\n100\n99\n96\n94\n91\n88\n86\n85\n84\n83\n79\n77\n74\n73\n68\n67\n66\n65\n64\n61\n59\n57\n53\n47\n44\n43\n42\n35\n32\n30\n28\n27\n24\n22\n19\n17\n16\n15\n14\n12\n11\n8\n7\n6\n4\n2\n1"
},
{
"input": "llrrrrllrrlllrlrllrlrllllllrrrrrrrrllrrrrrrllrlrrrlllrrrrrrlllllllrrlrrllrrrllllrrlllrrrlrlrrlrlrllr",
"output": "3\n4\n5\n6\n9\n10\n14\n16\n19\n21\n28\n29\n30\n31\n32\n33\n34\n35\n38\n39\n40\n41\n42\n43\n46\n48\n49\n50\n54\n55\n56\n57\n58\n59\n67\n68\n70\n71\n74\n75\n76\n81\n82\n86\n87\n88\n90\n92\n93\n95\n97\n100\n99\n98\n96\n94\n91\n89\n85\n84\n83\n80\n79\n78\n77\n73\n72\n69\n66\n65\n64\n63\n62\n61\n60\n53\n52\n51\n47\n45\n44\n37\n36\n27\n26\n25\n24\n23\n22\n20\n18\n17\n15\n13\n12\n11\n8\n7\n2\n1"
},
{
"input": "lllllrllrrlllrrrllrrrrlrrlrllllrrrrrllrlrllllllrrlrllrlrllrlrrlrlrrlrrrlrrrrllrlrrrrrrrllrllrrlrllrl",
"output": "6\n9\n10\n14\n15\n16\n19\n20\n21\n22\n24\n25\n27\n32\n33\n34\n35\n36\n39\n41\n48\n49\n51\n54\n56\n59\n61\n62\n64\n66\n67\n69\n70\n71\n73\n74\n75\n76\n79\n81\n82\n83\n84\n85\n86\n87\n90\n93\n94\n96\n99\n100\n98\n97\n95\n92\n91\n89\n88\n80\n78\n77\n72\n68\n65\n63\n60\n58\n57\n55\n53\n52\n50\n47\n46\n45\n44\n43\n42\n40\n38\n37\n31\n30\n29\n28\n26\n23\n18\n17\n13\n12\n11\n8\n7\n5\n4\n3\n2\n1"
},
{
"input": "llrlrlrlrlrlrrlllllllrllllrllrrrlllrrllrllrrlllrrlllrlrrllllrrlllrrllrrllllrrlllrlllrrrllrrrrrrllrrl",
"output": "3\n5\n7\n9\n11\n13\n14\n22\n27\n30\n31\n32\n36\n37\n40\n43\n44\n48\n49\n53\n55\n56\n61\n62\n66\n67\n70\n71\n76\n77\n81\n85\n86\n87\n90\n91\n92\n93\n94\n95\n98\n99\n100\n97\n96\n89\n88\n84\n83\n82\n80\n79\n78\n75\n74\n73\n72\n69\n68\n65\n64\n63\n60\n59\n58\n57\n54\n52\n51\n50\n47\n46\n45\n42\n41\n39\n38\n35\n34\n33\n29\n28\n26\n25\n24\n23\n21\n20\n19\n18\n17\n16\n15\n12\n10\n8\n6\n4\n2\n1"
},
{
"input": "l",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "r",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,643,041,329
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 57
| 1,965
| 30,003,200
|
s = input()
result = [0] * (len(s))
left = 0
right = len(s) - 1
for i in range(len(s)):
if s[i] == 'l':
result[right] = i + 1
right -= 1
else:
result[left] = i + 1
left += 1
for i in range(len(s)):
print(result[i])
|
Title: Escape from Stones
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Squirrel Liss lived in a forest peacefully, but unexpected trouble happens. Stones fall from a mountain. Initially Squirrel Liss occupies an interval [0,<=1]. Next, *n* stones will fall and Liss will escape from the stones. The stones are numbered from 1 to *n* in order.
The stones always fall to the center of Liss's interval. When Liss occupies the interval [*k*<=-<=*d*,<=*k*<=+<=*d*] and a stone falls to *k*, she will escape to the left or to the right. If she escapes to the left, her new interval will be [*k*<=-<=*d*,<=*k*]. If she escapes to the right, her new interval will be [*k*,<=*k*<=+<=*d*].
You are given a string *s* of length *n*. If the *i*-th character of *s* is "l" or "r", when the *i*-th stone falls Liss will escape to the left or to the right, respectively. Find the sequence of stones' numbers from left to right after all the *n* stones falls.
Input Specification:
The input consists of only one line. The only line contains the string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=106). Each character in *s* will be either "l" or "r".
Output Specification:
Output *n* lines — on the *i*-th line you should print the *i*-th stone's number from the left.
Demo Input:
['llrlr\n', 'rrlll\n', 'lrlrr\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n5\n4\n2\n1\n', '1\n2\n5\n4\n3\n', '2\n4\n5\n3\n1\n']
Note:
In the first example, the positions of stones 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 will be <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/58fdb5684df807bfcb705a9da9ce175613362b7d.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, respectively. So you should print the sequence: 3, 5, 4, 2, 1.
|
```python
s = input()
result = [0] * (len(s))
left = 0
right = len(s) - 1
for i in range(len(s)):
if s[i] == 'l':
result[right] = i + 1
right -= 1
else:
result[left] = i + 1
left += 1
for i in range(len(s)):
print(result[i])
```
| 3
|
|
381
|
A
|
Sereja and Dima
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"greedy",
"implementation",
"two pointers"
] | null | null |
Sereja and Dima play a game. The rules of the game are very simple. The players have *n* cards in a row. Each card contains a number, all numbers on the cards are distinct. The players take turns, Sereja moves first. During his turn a player can take one card: either the leftmost card in a row, or the rightmost one. The game ends when there is no more cards. The player who has the maximum sum of numbers on his cards by the end of the game, wins.
Sereja and Dima are being greedy. Each of them chooses the card with the larger number during his move.
Inna is a friend of Sereja and Dima. She knows which strategy the guys are using, so she wants to determine the final score, given the initial state of the game. Help her.
|
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of cards on the table. The second line contains space-separated numbers on the cards from left to right. The numbers on the cards are distinct integers from 1 to 1000.
|
On a single line, print two integers. The first number is the number of Sereja's points at the end of the game, the second number is the number of Dima's points at the end of the game.
|
[
"4\n4 1 2 10\n",
"7\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7\n"
] |
[
"12 5\n",
"16 12\n"
] |
In the first sample Sereja will take cards with numbers 10 and 2, so Sereja's sum is 12. Dima will take cards with numbers 4 and 1, so Dima's sum is 5.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "4\n4 1 2 10",
"output": "12 5"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7",
"output": "16 12"
},
{
"input": "42\n15 29 37 22 16 5 26 31 6 32 19 3 45 36 33 14 25 20 48 7 42 11 24 28 9 18 8 21 47 17 38 40 44 4 35 1 43 39 41 27 12 13",
"output": "613 418"
},
{
"input": "43\n32 1 15 48 38 26 25 14 20 44 11 30 3 42 49 19 18 46 5 45 10 23 34 9 29 41 2 52 6 17 35 4 50 22 33 51 7 28 47 13 39 37 24",
"output": "644 500"
},
{
"input": "1\n3",
"output": "3 0"
},
{
"input": "45\n553 40 94 225 415 471 126 190 647 394 515 303 189 159 308 6 139 132 326 78 455 75 85 295 135 613 360 614 351 228 578 259 258 591 444 29 33 463 561 174 368 183 140 168 646",
"output": "6848 6568"
},
{
"input": "44\n849 373 112 307 479 608 856 769 526 82 168 143 573 762 115 501 688 36 214 450 396 496 236 309 287 786 397 43 811 141 745 846 350 270 276 677 420 459 403 722 267 54 394 727",
"output": "9562 9561"
},
{
"input": "35\n10 15 18 1 28 16 2 33 6 22 23 4 9 25 35 8 7 26 3 20 30 14 31 19 27 32 11 5 29 24 21 34 13 17 12",
"output": "315 315"
},
{
"input": "17\n580 376 191 496 73 44 520 357 483 149 81 178 514 300 216 598 304",
"output": "3238 2222"
},
{
"input": "30\n334 443 223 424 168 549 189 303 429 559 516 220 459 134 344 346 316 446 209 148 487 526 69 286 102 366 518 280 392 325",
"output": "5246 4864"
},
{
"input": "95\n122 29 188 265 292 287 183 225 222 187 155 256 64 148 173 278 218 136 290 17 31 130 2 87 57 283 255 280 68 166 174 142 102 39 116 206 288 154 26 78 296 172 184 232 77 91 277 8 249 186 94 93 207 251 257 195 101 299 193 124 293 65 58 35 24 302 220 189 252 125 27 284 247 182 141 103 198 97 234 83 281 216 85 180 267 236 109 143 149 239 79 300 191 244 71",
"output": "8147 7807"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1 0"
}
] | 1,674,801,651
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 34
| 46
| 102,400
|
n=int(input())
from collections import defaultdict
# for _ in range(t):
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
lp=0
rp=n-1
se=0
di=0
c=0
while(lp<=rp):
if c%2==0:
# ser
if a[lp]>a[rp]:
se+=a[lp]
lp+=1
else:
se+=a[rp]
rp-=1
else:
# dima
if a[lp]>a[rp]:
di+=a[lp]
lp+=1
else:
di+=a[rp]
rp-=1
c+=1
print(se,di)
|
Title: Sereja and Dima
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Sereja and Dima play a game. The rules of the game are very simple. The players have *n* cards in a row. Each card contains a number, all numbers on the cards are distinct. The players take turns, Sereja moves first. During his turn a player can take one card: either the leftmost card in a row, or the rightmost one. The game ends when there is no more cards. The player who has the maximum sum of numbers on his cards by the end of the game, wins.
Sereja and Dima are being greedy. Each of them chooses the card with the larger number during his move.
Inna is a friend of Sereja and Dima. She knows which strategy the guys are using, so she wants to determine the final score, given the initial state of the game. Help her.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of cards on the table. The second line contains space-separated numbers on the cards from left to right. The numbers on the cards are distinct integers from 1 to 1000.
Output Specification:
On a single line, print two integers. The first number is the number of Sereja's points at the end of the game, the second number is the number of Dima's points at the end of the game.
Demo Input:
['4\n4 1 2 10\n', '7\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7\n']
Demo Output:
['12 5\n', '16 12\n']
Note:
In the first sample Sereja will take cards with numbers 10 and 2, so Sereja's sum is 12. Dima will take cards with numbers 4 and 1, so Dima's sum is 5.
|
```python
n=int(input())
from collections import defaultdict
# for _ in range(t):
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
lp=0
rp=n-1
se=0
di=0
c=0
while(lp<=rp):
if c%2==0:
# ser
if a[lp]>a[rp]:
se+=a[lp]
lp+=1
else:
se+=a[rp]
rp-=1
else:
# dima
if a[lp]>a[rp]:
di+=a[lp]
lp+=1
else:
di+=a[rp]
rp-=1
c+=1
print(se,di)
```
| 3
|
|
626
|
B
|
Cards
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,300
|
[
"constructive algorithms",
"dp",
"math"
] | null | null |
Catherine has a deck of *n* cards, each of which is either red, green, or blue. As long as there are at least two cards left, she can do one of two actions:
- take any two (not necessarily adjacent) cards with different colors and exchange them for a new card of the third color; - take any two (not necessarily adjacent) cards with the same color and exchange them for a new card with that color.
She repeats this process until there is only one card left. What are the possible colors for the final card?
|
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200) — the total number of cards.
The next line contains a string *s* of length *n* — the colors of the cards. *s* contains only the characters 'B', 'G', and 'R', representing blue, green, and red, respectively.
|
Print a single string of up to three characters — the possible colors of the final card (using the same symbols as the input) in alphabetical order.
|
[
"2\nRB\n",
"3\nGRG\n",
"5\nBBBBB\n"
] |
[
"G\n",
"BR\n",
"B\n"
] |
In the first sample, Catherine has one red card and one blue card, which she must exchange for a green card.
In the second sample, Catherine has two green cards and one red card. She has two options: she can exchange the two green cards for a green card, then exchange the new green card and the red card for a blue card. Alternatively, she can exchange a green and a red card for a blue card, then exchange the blue card and remaining green card for a red card.
In the third sample, Catherine only has blue cards, so she can only exchange them for more blue cards.
| 750
|
[
{
"input": "2\nRB",
"output": "G"
},
{
"input": "3\nGRG",
"output": "BR"
},
{
"input": "5\nBBBBB",
"output": "B"
},
{
"input": "1\nR",
"output": "R"
},
{
"input": "200\nBBRGRRBBRGGGBGBGBGRRGRGRGRBGRGRRBBGRGBGRRGRRRGGBBRGBGBGBRBBBBBBBGGBRGGRRRGGRGBGBGGBRRRRBRRRBRBBGGBGBRGRGBBBBGGBGBBBGBGRRBRRRGBGGBBBRBGRBRRGGGRRGBBBGBGRRRRRRGGRGRGBBBRGGGBGGGBRBBRRGBGRGRBRRRBRBGRGGBRBB",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "101\nRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRBRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR",
"output": "BG"
},
{
"input": "7\nBBBGBRG",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "5\nGRRGR",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "3\nGBR",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "1\nB",
"output": "B"
},
{
"input": "2\nBB",
"output": "B"
},
{
"input": "1\nG",
"output": "G"
},
{
"input": "2\nBG",
"output": "R"
},
{
"input": "3\nBGB",
"output": "GR"
},
{
"input": "2\nGG",
"output": "G"
},
{
"input": "3\nGBG",
"output": "BR"
},
{
"input": "4\nBGBG",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "1\nR",
"output": "R"
},
{
"input": "2\nBR",
"output": "G"
},
{
"input": "3\nBRB",
"output": "GR"
},
{
"input": "2\nRG",
"output": "B"
},
{
"input": "3\nBGR",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "4\nRBGB",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "3\nGGR",
"output": "BR"
},
{
"input": "4\nGGRB",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "5\nBGBGR",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "2\nRR",
"output": "R"
},
{
"input": "3\nRBR",
"output": "BG"
},
{
"input": "4\nRRBB",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "3\nRRG",
"output": "BG"
},
{
"input": "4\nBRRG",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "5\nRBRBG",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "4\nRGGR",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "5\nBRGRG",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "6\nGRRGBB",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "150\nGRGBBBBRBGGBGBBGBBBBGRBBRRBBGRRGGGBRBBRGRRRRGBGRRBGBGBGRBBBGBBBGBGBRGBRRRRRGGGRGRBBGBRGGGRBBRGBBGRGGGBBRBRRGRGRRGRRGRRRGBGBRRGGRGGBRBGGGBBBRGRGBRGRRRR",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "16\nRRGRRRRRRGGRGRRR",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "190\nBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBGBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB",
"output": "GR"
},
{
"input": "200\nRGRGRRRRRGRRGRRRGRGRRRGGRGRRGGGRRGGRRRRRRRRRRRGRRGRRRGRRRGRRRRRRRGRRRRRRRRRRRGGRRGGRRRRGGRRRRRRRRRGGGRGRGRGRRGRGGRGRGRRRGRRRRRRGGRGRRRRGRRGRGGRRRRRRRGRGGRRGRRRRRRRGGRRRRGRRRRRRRGRRRGGRRRRRRGRRGGGRRRGR",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "200\nGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGG",
"output": "G"
},
{
"input": "52\nBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBGBGBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "200\nGRGRRGRBRRRGGGRGGRRRRRBBGRRGRBBGRRGBGRRBBRBBRRBBBGRBRGGGGBGGBRRBBRGRBGGRRGGBBRBGGRGBBRRBBRGBRRBGBRBGBBRGGRRRGGGBRGGGGRRRBBRRGRGRBRRGRBBGGRBBRGRGRBGRBBRGGBBBGRGBBGGBGBGBBRRBGRGRGGBRRGRGGGGGBRGGGGBBBBRB",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "102\nGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGRGGGGGGGGBGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGG",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "193\nRRRGGGRBGGBGGGBGGBBGRBGGRBGGBBRBGGRBBBRBRRGGBBRBRGRRRBGBBRGGRGGGBGGRRGGRGRRBRBRBRRGRGBGBRGBBRGRRRBGRGGBGBRBBBGBRBBGBGBGGGBGGGGBRBBRRBGRGGBBBRBBBBBGRRRGBRGBRRRBBBGBGGGGRGGRRBRBGRRGBGBRBGGGRBRRGG",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "90\nBGBGGRRBGGRRRRRGGRGBBBBBRRBGBGBGBGGBBGRGGGGRBRBBRRRGBRRGBBGBBGGGRGRGRBGBBBRRGRRBRBRRGGRBRB",
"output": "BGR"
},
{
"input": "3\nGGB",
"output": "BR"
}
] | 1,455,389,660
| 4,760
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 46
| 62
| 0
|
input()
s = input()
r,g,b=[s.count(x)for x in"RGB"]
A,B,C = sorted([(r,"R"),(g,"G"),(b,"B")],reverse=True)
if C[0]or B[0]>1: print("BGR")
elif B[0] and A[0]>=2:print("".join(sorted(x[1]for x in(B,C))))
elif B[0]:print(C[1])
elif A[0]:print(A[1])
|
Title: Cards
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Catherine has a deck of *n* cards, each of which is either red, green, or blue. As long as there are at least two cards left, she can do one of two actions:
- take any two (not necessarily adjacent) cards with different colors and exchange them for a new card of the third color; - take any two (not necessarily adjacent) cards with the same color and exchange them for a new card with that color.
She repeats this process until there is only one card left. What are the possible colors for the final card?
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200) — the total number of cards.
The next line contains a string *s* of length *n* — the colors of the cards. *s* contains only the characters 'B', 'G', and 'R', representing blue, green, and red, respectively.
Output Specification:
Print a single string of up to three characters — the possible colors of the final card (using the same symbols as the input) in alphabetical order.
Demo Input:
['2\nRB\n', '3\nGRG\n', '5\nBBBBB\n']
Demo Output:
['G\n', 'BR\n', 'B\n']
Note:
In the first sample, Catherine has one red card and one blue card, which she must exchange for a green card.
In the second sample, Catherine has two green cards and one red card. She has two options: she can exchange the two green cards for a green card, then exchange the new green card and the red card for a blue card. Alternatively, she can exchange a green and a red card for a blue card, then exchange the blue card and remaining green card for a red card.
In the third sample, Catherine only has blue cards, so she can only exchange them for more blue cards.
|
```python
input()
s = input()
r,g,b=[s.count(x)for x in"RGB"]
A,B,C = sorted([(r,"R"),(g,"G"),(b,"B")],reverse=True)
if C[0]or B[0]>1: print("BGR")
elif B[0] and A[0]>=2:print("".join(sorted(x[1]for x in(B,C))))
elif B[0]:print(C[1])
elif A[0]:print(A[1])
```
| 3
|
|
992
|
A
|
Nastya and an Array
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null |
Nastya owns too many arrays now, so she wants to delete the least important of them. However, she discovered that this array is magic! Nastya now knows that the array has the following properties:
- In one second we can add an arbitrary (possibly negative) integer to all elements of the array that are not equal to zero. - When all elements of the array become equal to zero, the array explodes.
Nastya is always busy, so she wants to explode the array as fast as possible. Compute the minimum time in which the array can be exploded.
|
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the size of the array.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (<=-<=105<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105) — the elements of the array.
|
Print a single integer — the minimum number of seconds needed to make all elements of the array equal to zero.
|
[
"5\n1 1 1 1 1\n",
"3\n2 0 -1\n",
"4\n5 -6 -5 1\n"
] |
[
"1\n",
"2\n",
"4\n"
] |
In the first example you can add - 1 to all non-zero elements in one second and make them equal to zero.
In the second example you can add - 2 on the first second, then the array becomes equal to [0, 0, - 3]. On the second second you can add 3 to the third (the only non-zero) element.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "5\n1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 0 -1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n5 -6 -5 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n21794 -79194",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n-63526 95085 -5239",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 53372 -20572",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "13\n-2075 -32242 27034 -37618 -96962 82203 64846 48249 -71761 28908 -21222 -61370 46899",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "5\n806 0 1308 1954 683",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "8\n-26 0 -249 -289 -126 -206 288 -11",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "10\n2 2 2 1 2 -1 0 2 -1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\n8",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 0 -1 0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8\n10 9 -1 0 0 3 2 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 0 1 2 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n-1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 0 0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 0 0 0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n4 5 6 0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n-1 0 0 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 0 0 4 5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 0 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 0 0 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n-1 0 0 0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\n5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 0 0 0 0 1 2 3 0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 1 2 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 0 0 -1",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,619,534,100
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 79
| 109
| 8,089,600
|
x=int(input())
b=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
print(len(set(b)-{0}))
|
Title: Nastya and an Array
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Nastya owns too many arrays now, so she wants to delete the least important of them. However, she discovered that this array is magic! Nastya now knows that the array has the following properties:
- In one second we can add an arbitrary (possibly negative) integer to all elements of the array that are not equal to zero. - When all elements of the array become equal to zero, the array explodes.
Nastya is always busy, so she wants to explode the array as fast as possible. Compute the minimum time in which the array can be exploded.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the size of the array.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (<=-<=105<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105) — the elements of the array.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the minimum number of seconds needed to make all elements of the array equal to zero.
Demo Input:
['5\n1 1 1 1 1\n', '3\n2 0 -1\n', '4\n5 -6 -5 1\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '2\n', '4\n']
Note:
In the first example you can add - 1 to all non-zero elements in one second and make them equal to zero.
In the second example you can add - 2 on the first second, then the array becomes equal to [0, 0, - 3]. On the second second you can add 3 to the third (the only non-zero) element.
|
```python
x=int(input())
b=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
print(len(set(b)-{0}))
```
| 3
|
|
276
|
A
|
Lunch Rush
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Having written another programming contest, three Rabbits decided to grab some lunch. The coach gave the team exactly *k* time units for the lunch break.
The Rabbits have a list of *n* restaurants to lunch in: the *i*-th restaurant is characterized by two integers *f**i* and *t**i*. Value *t**i* shows the time the Rabbits need to lunch in the *i*-th restaurant. If time *t**i* exceeds the time *k* that the coach has given for the lunch break, then the Rabbits' joy from lunching in this restaurant will equal *f**i*<=-<=(*t**i*<=-<=*k*). Otherwise, the Rabbits get exactly *f**i* units of joy.
Your task is to find the value of the maximum joy the Rabbits can get from the lunch, depending on the restaurant. The Rabbits must choose exactly one restaurant to lunch in. Note that the joy value isn't necessarily a positive value.
|
The first line contains two space-separated integers — *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104) and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=109) — the number of restaurants in the Rabbits' list and the time the coach has given them to lunch, correspondingly. Each of the next *n* lines contains two space-separated integers — *f**i* (1<=≤<=*f**i*<=≤<=109) and *t**i* (1<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=109) — the characteristics of the *i*-th restaurant.
|
In a single line print a single integer — the maximum joy value that the Rabbits will get from the lunch.
|
[
"2 5\n3 3\n4 5\n",
"4 6\n5 8\n3 6\n2 3\n2 2\n",
"1 5\n1 7\n"
] |
[
"4\n",
"3\n",
"-1\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "2 5\n3 3\n4 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4 6\n5 8\n3 6\n2 3\n2 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 5\n1 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4 9\n10 13\n4 18\n13 3\n10 6",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1 1000000000",
"output": "-999999998"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1000000000 1",
"output": "1000000000"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n1000000000 1\n2 2",
"output": "1000000000"
},
{
"input": "2 5\n1 7\n1 1000000000",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,673,215,697
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 35
| 342
| 3,891,200
|
n, k = map(int, input().split())
ans = []
for i in range(n):
f, t = map(int, input().split())
if t > k:
ans.append(f - (t - k))
else:
ans.append(f)
print(max(ans))
|
Title: Lunch Rush
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Having written another programming contest, three Rabbits decided to grab some lunch. The coach gave the team exactly *k* time units for the lunch break.
The Rabbits have a list of *n* restaurants to lunch in: the *i*-th restaurant is characterized by two integers *f**i* and *t**i*. Value *t**i* shows the time the Rabbits need to lunch in the *i*-th restaurant. If time *t**i* exceeds the time *k* that the coach has given for the lunch break, then the Rabbits' joy from lunching in this restaurant will equal *f**i*<=-<=(*t**i*<=-<=*k*). Otherwise, the Rabbits get exactly *f**i* units of joy.
Your task is to find the value of the maximum joy the Rabbits can get from the lunch, depending on the restaurant. The Rabbits must choose exactly one restaurant to lunch in. Note that the joy value isn't necessarily a positive value.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two space-separated integers — *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104) and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=109) — the number of restaurants in the Rabbits' list and the time the coach has given them to lunch, correspondingly. Each of the next *n* lines contains two space-separated integers — *f**i* (1<=≤<=*f**i*<=≤<=109) and *t**i* (1<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=109) — the characteristics of the *i*-th restaurant.
Output Specification:
In a single line print a single integer — the maximum joy value that the Rabbits will get from the lunch.
Demo Input:
['2 5\n3 3\n4 5\n', '4 6\n5 8\n3 6\n2 3\n2 2\n', '1 5\n1 7\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '3\n', '-1\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
n, k = map(int, input().split())
ans = []
for i in range(n):
f, t = map(int, input().split())
if t > k:
ans.append(f - (t - k))
else:
ans.append(f)
print(max(ans))
```
| 3
|
|
488
|
A
|
Giga Tower
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,100
|
[
"brute force"
] | null | null |
Giga Tower is the tallest and deepest building in Cyberland. There are 17<=777<=777<=777 floors, numbered from <=-<=8<=888<=888<=888 to 8<=888<=888<=888. In particular, there is floor 0 between floor <=-<=1 and floor 1. Every day, thousands of tourists come to this place to enjoy the wonderful view.
In Cyberland, it is believed that the number "8" is a lucky number (that's why Giga Tower has 8<=888<=888<=888 floors above the ground), and, an integer is lucky, if and only if its decimal notation contains at least one digit "8". For example, 8,<=<=-<=180,<=808 are all lucky while 42,<=<=-<=10 are not. In the Giga Tower, if you write code at a floor with lucky floor number, good luck will always be with you (Well, this round is #278, also lucky, huh?).
Tourist Henry goes to the tower to seek good luck. Now he is at the floor numbered *a*. He wants to find the minimum positive integer *b*, such that, if he walks *b* floors higher, he will arrive at a floor with a lucky number.
|
The only line of input contains an integer *a* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=109).
|
Print the minimum *b* in a line.
|
[
"179\n",
"-1\n",
"18\n"
] |
[
"1\n",
"9\n",
"10\n"
] |
For the first sample, he has to arrive at the floor numbered 180.
For the second sample, he will arrive at 8.
Note that *b* should be positive, so the answer for the third sample is 10, not 0.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "179",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "-1",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "18",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "-410058385",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "-586825624",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "852318890",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "919067153",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "690422411",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "-408490162",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "-8",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "-6",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "-4",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "-2",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "0",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "1000000000",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "-1000000000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "88888",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "89",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "-80000000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "-8888",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "-17",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "78",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "-19",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "-999999998",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "-999999997",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "999999997",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "811111111",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "-8",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "-5",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "-7",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "1000000000",
"output": "8"
}
] | 1,568,141,712
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 35
| 109
| 0
|
n=int(input())
n=str(n)
x=int(0)
while(1):
x+=1
n=str(int(n)+1)
if('8' in n):
break
print(x)
|
Title: Giga Tower
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Giga Tower is the tallest and deepest building in Cyberland. There are 17<=777<=777<=777 floors, numbered from <=-<=8<=888<=888<=888 to 8<=888<=888<=888. In particular, there is floor 0 between floor <=-<=1 and floor 1. Every day, thousands of tourists come to this place to enjoy the wonderful view.
In Cyberland, it is believed that the number "8" is a lucky number (that's why Giga Tower has 8<=888<=888<=888 floors above the ground), and, an integer is lucky, if and only if its decimal notation contains at least one digit "8". For example, 8,<=<=-<=180,<=808 are all lucky while 42,<=<=-<=10 are not. In the Giga Tower, if you write code at a floor with lucky floor number, good luck will always be with you (Well, this round is #278, also lucky, huh?).
Tourist Henry goes to the tower to seek good luck. Now he is at the floor numbered *a*. He wants to find the minimum positive integer *b*, such that, if he walks *b* floors higher, he will arrive at a floor with a lucky number.
Input Specification:
The only line of input contains an integer *a* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
Print the minimum *b* in a line.
Demo Input:
['179\n', '-1\n', '18\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '9\n', '10\n']
Note:
For the first sample, he has to arrive at the floor numbered 180.
For the second sample, he will arrive at 8.
Note that *b* should be positive, so the answer for the third sample is 10, not 0.
|
```python
n=int(input())
n=str(n)
x=int(0)
while(1):
x+=1
n=str(int(n)+1)
if('8' in n):
break
print(x)
```
| 3
|
|
617
|
A
|
Elephant
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"math"
] | null | null |
An elephant decided to visit his friend. It turned out that the elephant's house is located at point 0 and his friend's house is located at point *x*(*x*<=><=0) of the coordinate line. In one step the elephant can move 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 positions forward. Determine, what is the minimum number of steps he need to make in order to get to his friend's house.
|
The first line of the input contains an integer *x* (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — The coordinate of the friend's house.
|
Print the minimum number of steps that elephant needs to make to get from point 0 to point *x*.
|
[
"5\n",
"12\n"
] |
[
"1\n",
"3\n"
] |
In the first sample the elephant needs to make one step of length 5 to reach the point *x*.
In the second sample the elephant can get to point *x* if he moves by 3, 5 and 4. There are other ways to get the optimal answer but the elephant cannot reach *x* in less than three moves.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "12",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "999999",
"output": "200000"
},
{
"input": "41",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "1000000",
"output": "200000"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "534204",
"output": "106841"
},
{
"input": "469569",
"output": "93914"
},
{
"input": "502877",
"output": "100576"
},
{
"input": "942212",
"output": "188443"
},
{
"input": "97",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "53",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "89",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "574",
"output": "115"
},
{
"input": "716",
"output": "144"
},
{
"input": "729",
"output": "146"
},
{
"input": "8901",
"output": "1781"
},
{
"input": "3645",
"output": "729"
},
{
"input": "4426",
"output": "886"
},
{
"input": "46573",
"output": "9315"
},
{
"input": "86380",
"output": "17276"
},
{
"input": "94190",
"output": "18838"
},
{
"input": "999990",
"output": "199998"
},
{
"input": "999991",
"output": "199999"
},
{
"input": "999992",
"output": "199999"
},
{
"input": "999993",
"output": "199999"
},
{
"input": "999994",
"output": "199999"
},
{
"input": "999995",
"output": "199999"
},
{
"input": "999996",
"output": "200000"
},
{
"input": "999997",
"output": "200000"
},
{
"input": "999998",
"output": "200000"
}
] | 1,699,782,814
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 34
| 62
| 0
|
a = int(input())
n = 0
while a > 0:
if a >= 5:
a -= 5
n += 1
elif a >= 4:
a -= 4
n += 1
elif a >= 3:
a -= 3
n += 1
elif a >= 2:
a -= 2
n += 1
else:
a -= 1
n += 1
print(n)
|
Title: Elephant
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
An elephant decided to visit his friend. It turned out that the elephant's house is located at point 0 and his friend's house is located at point *x*(*x*<=><=0) of the coordinate line. In one step the elephant can move 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 positions forward. Determine, what is the minimum number of steps he need to make in order to get to his friend's house.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains an integer *x* (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — The coordinate of the friend's house.
Output Specification:
Print the minimum number of steps that elephant needs to make to get from point 0 to point *x*.
Demo Input:
['5\n', '12\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '3\n']
Note:
In the first sample the elephant needs to make one step of length 5 to reach the point *x*.
In the second sample the elephant can get to point *x* if he moves by 3, 5 and 4. There are other ways to get the optimal answer but the elephant cannot reach *x* in less than three moves.
|
```python
a = int(input())
n = 0
while a > 0:
if a >= 5:
a -= 5
n += 1
elif a >= 4:
a -= 4
n += 1
elif a >= 3:
a -= 3
n += 1
elif a >= 2:
a -= 2
n += 1
else:
a -= 1
n += 1
print(n)
```
| 3
|
|
731
|
A
|
Night at the Museum
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null |
Grigoriy, like the hero of one famous comedy film, found a job as a night security guard at the museum. At first night he received embosser and was to take stock of the whole exposition.
Embosser is a special devise that allows to "print" the text of a plastic tape. Text is printed sequentially, character by character. The device consists of a wheel with a lowercase English letters written in a circle, static pointer to the current letter and a button that print the chosen letter. At one move it's allowed to rotate the alphabetic wheel one step clockwise or counterclockwise. Initially, static pointer points to letter 'a'. Other letters are located as shown on the picture:
After Grigoriy add new item to the base he has to print its name on the plastic tape and attach it to the corresponding exhibit. It's not required to return the wheel to its initial position with pointer on the letter 'a'.
Our hero is afraid that some exhibits may become alive and start to attack him, so he wants to print the names as fast as possible. Help him, for the given string find the minimum number of rotations of the wheel required to print it.
|
The only line of input contains the name of some exhibit — the non-empty string consisting of no more than 100 characters. It's guaranteed that the string consists of only lowercase English letters.
|
Print one integer — the minimum number of rotations of the wheel, required to print the name given in the input.
|
[
"zeus\n",
"map\n",
"ares\n"
] |
[
"18\n",
"35\n",
"34\n"
] |
To print the string from the first sample it would be optimal to perform the following sequence of rotations:
1. from 'a' to 'z' (1 rotation counterclockwise), 1. from 'z' to 'e' (5 clockwise rotations), 1. from 'e' to 'u' (10 rotations counterclockwise), 1. from 'u' to 's' (2 counterclockwise rotations).
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "zeus",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "map",
"output": "35"
},
{
"input": "ares",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "l",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuv",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "gngvi",
"output": "44"
},
{
"input": "aaaaa",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "a",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "z",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "vyadeehhikklnoqrs",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "jjiihhhhgggfedcccbazyxx",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "fyyptqqxuciqvwdewyppjdzur",
"output": "117"
},
{
"input": "fqcnzmzmbobmancqcoalzmanaobpdse",
"output": "368"
},
{
"input": "zzzzzaaaaaaazzzzzzaaaaaaazzzzzzaaaazzzza",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "aucnwhfixuruefkypvrvnvznwtjgwlghoqtisbkhuwxmgzuljvqhmnwzisnsgjhivnjmbknptxatdkelhzkhsuxzrmlcpeoyukiy",
"output": "644"
},
{
"input": "sssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssss",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "nypjygrdtpzpigzyrisqeqfriwgwlengnezppgttgtndbrryjdl",
"output": "421"
},
{
"input": "pnllnnmmmmoqqqqqrrtssssuuvtsrpopqoonllmonnnpppopnonoopooqpnopppqppqstuuuwwwwvxzxzzaa",
"output": "84"
},
{
"input": "btaoahqgxnfsdmzsjxgvdwjukcvereqeskrdufqfqgzqfsftdqcthtkcnaipftcnco",
"output": "666"
},
{
"input": "eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeerrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrwwwwwwwwww",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "uyknzcrwjyzmscqucclvacmorepdgmnyhmakmmnygqwglrxkxhkpansbmruwxdeoprxzmpsvwackopujxbbkpwyeggsvjykpxh",
"output": "643"
},
{
"input": "gzwpooohffcxwtpjgfzwtooiccxsrrokezutoojdzwsrmmhecaxwrojcbyrqlfdwwrliiib",
"output": "245"
},
{
"input": "dbvnkktasjdwqsrzfwwtmjgbcxggdxsoeilecihduypktkkbwfbruxzzhlttrssicgdwqruddwrlbtxgmhdbatzvdxbbro",
"output": "468"
},
{
"input": "mdtvowlktxzzbuaeiuebfeorgbdczauxsovbucactkvyvemsknsjfhifqgycqredzchipmkvzbxdjkcbyukomjlzvxzoswumned",
"output": "523"
},
{
"input": "kkkkkkkaaaaxxaaaaaaaxxxxxxxxaaaaaaxaaaaaaaaaakkkkkkkkkaaaaaaannnnnxxxxkkkkkkkkaannnnnnna",
"output": "130"
},
{
"input": "dffiknqqrsvwzcdgjkmpqtuwxadfhkkkmpqrtwxyadfggjmpppsuuwyyzcdgghhknnpsvvvwwwyabccffiloqruwwyyzabeeehh",
"output": "163"
},
{
"input": "qpppmmkjihgecbyvvsppnnnkjiffeebaaywutrrqpmkjhgddbzzzywtssssqnmmljheddbbaxvusrqonmlifedbbzyywwtqnkheb",
"output": "155"
},
{
"input": "wvvwwwvvwxxxyyyxxwwvwwvuttttttuvvwxxwxxyxxwwwwwvvuttssrssstsssssrqpqqppqrssrsrrssrssssrrsrqqrrqpppqp",
"output": "57"
},
{
"input": "dqcpcobpcobnznamznamzlykxkxlxlylzmaobnaobpbnanbpcoaobnboaoboanzlymzmykylymylzlylymanboanaocqdqesfrfs",
"output": "1236"
},
{
"input": "nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaakkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx",
"output": "49"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "cgilqsuwzaffilptwwbgmnttyyejkorxzflqvzbddhmnrvxchijpuwaeiimosxyycejlpquuwbfkpvbgijkqvxybdjjjptxcfkqt",
"output": "331"
},
{
"input": "ufsepwgtzgtgjssxaitgpailuvgqweoppszjwhoxdhhhpwwdorwfrdjwcdekxiktwziqwbkvbknrtvajpyeqbjvhiikxxaejjpte",
"output": "692"
},
{
"input": "uhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuh",
"output": "1293"
},
{
"input": "vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvgggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "lyidmjyzbszgiwkxhhpnnthfwcvvstueionspfrvqgkvngmwyhezlosrpdnbvtcjjxxsykixwnepbumaacdzadlqhnjlcejovple",
"output": "616"
},
{
"input": "etzqqbaveffalkdguunfmyyrzkccnxmlluxeasqmopxzfvlkbhipqdwjgrttoemruohgwukfisdhznqyvhswbbypoxgtxyappcrl",
"output": "605"
},
{
"input": "lizussgedcbdjhrbeskhgatyozvwwekanlggcstijrniivupmcoofbaxfqrxddyzzptwxcftlhajsmmkkriarrqtkoauhcqefyud",
"output": "549"
},
{
"input": "dvjuvgfdogpknmbowlsfjzcimnygbtjiucyeeroqwhmzwpjqxlbjkqawrdtmvxbiqufllfuqibxvmtdrwaqkjblxqjpwzmhwqore",
"output": "688"
},
{
"input": "eeycuijtbgynmiczjfslwobmnkpgodfgvujvduyfeqchuaoktqrrairkkmmsjahltfcxwtpzzyddxrqfxabfoocmpuviinrjitsc",
"output": "604"
},
{
"input": "cgglnakewwvzoytaghksebrhjdbcdegssuzilrcppayxtgxopybbwshvyqnzhdsifkuwghourmeottrgjwdqpihbklvfzxpomqsa",
"output": "572"
},
{
"input": "aexullmxncckzryymfnuugdklaffevabqqztelpvojecljnhqldazdcaamubpenwxikysxxjjctvbndprsolzehywmgnvkgqvrfp",
"output": "609"
},
{
"input": "psnoieutsvvcwfhtnnphhxkwigzsbzyjmdiyl",
"output": "223"
},
{
"input": "aa",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,672,756,450
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 44
| 93
| 2,867,200
|
import string
def count_steps(word: str):
alphabets = string.ascii_lowercase
pivot = 'a'
distance = 0
steps = 0
for char in word:
distance = abs(alphabets.index(char) - alphabets.index(pivot))
if (distance > (len(alphabets) // 2)):
distance = len(alphabets) - distance
pivot = char
steps += distance
return steps
if __name__ == '__main__':
word = input()
print(count_steps(word))
|
Title: Night at the Museum
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Grigoriy, like the hero of one famous comedy film, found a job as a night security guard at the museum. At first night he received embosser and was to take stock of the whole exposition.
Embosser is a special devise that allows to "print" the text of a plastic tape. Text is printed sequentially, character by character. The device consists of a wheel with a lowercase English letters written in a circle, static pointer to the current letter and a button that print the chosen letter. At one move it's allowed to rotate the alphabetic wheel one step clockwise or counterclockwise. Initially, static pointer points to letter 'a'. Other letters are located as shown on the picture:
After Grigoriy add new item to the base he has to print its name on the plastic tape and attach it to the corresponding exhibit. It's not required to return the wheel to its initial position with pointer on the letter 'a'.
Our hero is afraid that some exhibits may become alive and start to attack him, so he wants to print the names as fast as possible. Help him, for the given string find the minimum number of rotations of the wheel required to print it.
Input Specification:
The only line of input contains the name of some exhibit — the non-empty string consisting of no more than 100 characters. It's guaranteed that the string consists of only lowercase English letters.
Output Specification:
Print one integer — the minimum number of rotations of the wheel, required to print the name given in the input.
Demo Input:
['zeus\n', 'map\n', 'ares\n']
Demo Output:
['18\n', '35\n', '34\n']
Note:
To print the string from the first sample it would be optimal to perform the following sequence of rotations:
1. from 'a' to 'z' (1 rotation counterclockwise), 1. from 'z' to 'e' (5 clockwise rotations), 1. from 'e' to 'u' (10 rotations counterclockwise), 1. from 'u' to 's' (2 counterclockwise rotations).
|
```python
import string
def count_steps(word: str):
alphabets = string.ascii_lowercase
pivot = 'a'
distance = 0
steps = 0
for char in word:
distance = abs(alphabets.index(char) - alphabets.index(pivot))
if (distance > (len(alphabets) // 2)):
distance = len(alphabets) - distance
pivot = char
steps += distance
return steps
if __name__ == '__main__':
word = input()
print(count_steps(word))
```
| 3
|
|
182
|
B
|
Vasya's Calendar
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Vasya lives in a strange world. The year has *n* months and the *i*-th month has *a**i* days. Vasya got a New Year present — the clock that shows not only the time, but also the date.
The clock's face can display any number from 1 to *d*. It is guaranteed that *a**i*<=≤<=*d* for all *i* from 1 to *n*. The clock does not keep information about the current month, so when a new day comes, it simply increases the current day number by one. The clock cannot display number *d*<=+<=1, so after day number *d* it shows day 1 (the current day counter resets). The mechanism of the clock allows you to increase the day number by one manually. When you execute this operation, day *d* is also followed by day 1.
Vasya begins each day checking the day number on the clock. If the day number on the clock does not match the actual day number in the current month, then Vasya manually increases it by one. Vasya is persistent and repeats this operation until the day number on the clock matches the actual number of the current day in the current month.
A year passed and Vasya wonders how many times he manually increased the day number by one, from the first day of the first month to the last day of the *n*-th month inclusive, considering that on the first day of the first month the clock display showed day 1.
|
The first line contains the single number *d* — the maximum number of the day that Vasya's clock can show (1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=106).
The second line contains a single integer *n* — the number of months in the year (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000).
The third line contains *n* space-separated integers: *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*d*) — the number of days in each month in the order in which they follow, starting from the first one.
|
Print a single number — the number of times Vasya manually increased the day number by one throughout the last year.
|
[
"4\n2\n2 2\n",
"5\n3\n3 4 3\n",
"31\n12\n31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31\n"
] |
[
"2\n",
"3\n",
"7\n"
] |
In the first sample the situation is like this:
- Day 1. Month 1. The clock shows 1. Vasya changes nothing. - Day 2. Month 1. The clock shows 2. Vasya changes nothing. - Day 1. Month 2. The clock shows 3. Vasya manually increases the day number by 1. After that the clock shows 4. Vasya increases the day number by 1 manually. After that the clock shows 1. - Day 2. Month 2. The clock shows 2. Vasya changes nothing.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "4\n2\n2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n3\n3 4 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "31\n12\n31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1\n1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n2\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n2\n1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n2\n10 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n3\n6 3 6",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "10\n4\n8 7 1 5",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "10\n5\n2 7 8 4 4",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "10\n6\n8 3 4 9 6 1",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "10\n7\n10 5 3 1 1 9 1",
"output": "31"
},
{
"input": "10\n8\n6 5 10 6 8 1 3 2",
"output": "31"
},
{
"input": "10\n9\n6 2 7 5 5 4 8 6 2",
"output": "37"
},
{
"input": "10\n10\n1 10 1 10 1 1 7 8 6 7",
"output": "45"
},
{
"input": "100\n100\n85 50 17 89 65 89 5 20 86 26 16 21 85 14 44 31 87 31 6 2 48 67 8 80 79 1 48 36 97 1 5 30 79 50 78 12 2 55 76 100 54 40 26 81 97 96 68 56 87 14 51 17 54 37 52 33 69 62 38 63 74 15 62 78 9 19 67 2 60 58 93 60 18 96 55 48 34 7 79 82 32 58 90 67 20 50 27 15 7 89 98 10 11 15 99 49 4 51 77 52",
"output": "5099"
},
{
"input": "101\n100\n19 17 15 16 28 69 41 47 75 42 19 98 16 90 92 47 21 4 98 17 27 31 90 10 14 92 62 73 56 55 6 60 62 22 78 1 3 86 18 59 92 41 21 34 67 9 92 78 77 45 50 92 57 61 11 98 89 72 57 93 100 12 61 48 5 48 38 9 65 64 77 29 18 55 94 42 10 77 43 46 7 89 8 13 5 53 80 59 23 100 30 28 29 24 85 56 10 22 24 16",
"output": "5301"
},
{
"input": "102\n100\n31 22 59 16 11 56 81 4 19 31 8 72 4 92 18 7 13 12 62 40 34 67 40 23 96 4 90 28 3 18 54 49 10 71 73 79 69 7 41 75 59 13 2 78 72 6 95 33 52 97 7 86 57 94 12 93 19 94 59 28 5 96 46 102 2 101 57 85 53 69 72 39 14 75 8 16 10 57 26 4 85 18 89 84 48 93 54 21 78 6 67 35 11 78 91 91 97 15 8 32",
"output": "5447"
},
{
"input": "103\n100\n68 38 41 54 37 11 35 26 43 97 70 3 13 11 64 83 3 95 99 16 4 13 22 27 64 20 95 38 40 87 6 17 95 67 31 24 85 33 98 24 89 101 66 38 42 5 95 18 95 13 103 85 72 73 68 93 22 59 48 59 72 46 5 41 54 32 48 69 3 76 2 26 102 44 39 58 55 85 40 16 81 78 92 63 25 97 83 2 54 16 20 63 19 8 84 34 1 22 43 93",
"output": "5358"
},
{
"input": "104\n100\n65 74 94 71 98 38 88 67 71 84 45 79 55 86 55 51 27 89 14 66 29 63 8 103 98 94 87 81 58 68 24 96 60 36 48 95 28 72 95 42 87 7 14 23 99 77 34 14 90 31 8 99 29 30 9 88 42 1 77 61 55 85 17 98 62 78 27 1 58 69 82 62 62 81 56 104 66 8 17 23 7 61 59 70 79 64 78 16 32 11 59 4 24 73 55 2 95 39 62 13",
"output": "4773"
}
] | 1,560,332,061
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 40
| 218
| 307,200
|
d = int(input())
n = int(input())
a = [int(t) for t in input().split()]
c = 0
for i in range(n - 1):
c += d - a[i]
print(c)
|
Title: Vasya's Calendar
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya lives in a strange world. The year has *n* months and the *i*-th month has *a**i* days. Vasya got a New Year present — the clock that shows not only the time, but also the date.
The clock's face can display any number from 1 to *d*. It is guaranteed that *a**i*<=≤<=*d* for all *i* from 1 to *n*. The clock does not keep information about the current month, so when a new day comes, it simply increases the current day number by one. The clock cannot display number *d*<=+<=1, so after day number *d* it shows day 1 (the current day counter resets). The mechanism of the clock allows you to increase the day number by one manually. When you execute this operation, day *d* is also followed by day 1.
Vasya begins each day checking the day number on the clock. If the day number on the clock does not match the actual day number in the current month, then Vasya manually increases it by one. Vasya is persistent and repeats this operation until the day number on the clock matches the actual number of the current day in the current month.
A year passed and Vasya wonders how many times he manually increased the day number by one, from the first day of the first month to the last day of the *n*-th month inclusive, considering that on the first day of the first month the clock display showed day 1.
Input Specification:
The first line contains the single number *d* — the maximum number of the day that Vasya's clock can show (1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=106).
The second line contains a single integer *n* — the number of months in the year (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000).
The third line contains *n* space-separated integers: *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*d*) — the number of days in each month in the order in which they follow, starting from the first one.
Output Specification:
Print a single number — the number of times Vasya manually increased the day number by one throughout the last year.
Demo Input:
['4\n2\n2 2\n', '5\n3\n3 4 3\n', '31\n12\n31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '3\n', '7\n']
Note:
In the first sample the situation is like this:
- Day 1. Month 1. The clock shows 1. Vasya changes nothing. - Day 2. Month 1. The clock shows 2. Vasya changes nothing. - Day 1. Month 2. The clock shows 3. Vasya manually increases the day number by 1. After that the clock shows 4. Vasya increases the day number by 1 manually. After that the clock shows 1. - Day 2. Month 2. The clock shows 2. Vasya changes nothing.
|
```python
d = int(input())
n = int(input())
a = [int(t) for t in input().split()]
c = 0
for i in range(n - 1):
c += d - a[i]
print(c)
```
| 3
|
|
281
|
A
|
Word Capitalization
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null |
Capitalization is writing a word with its first letter as a capital letter. Your task is to capitalize the given word.
Note, that during capitalization all the letters except the first one remains unchanged.
|
A single line contains a non-empty word. This word consists of lowercase and uppercase English letters. The length of the word will not exceed 103.
|
Output the given word after capitalization.
|
[
"ApPLe\n",
"konjac\n"
] |
[
"ApPLe\n",
"Konjac\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "ApPLe",
"output": "ApPLe"
},
{
"input": "konjac",
"output": "Konjac"
},
{
"input": "a",
"output": "A"
},
{
"input": "A",
"output": "A"
},
{
"input": "z",
"output": "Z"
},
{
"input": "ABACABA",
"output": "ABACABA"
},
{
"input": "xYaPxPxHxGePfGtQySlNrLxSjDtNnTaRaEpAhPaQpWnDzMqGgRgEwJxGiBdZnMtHxFbObCaGiCeZkUqIgBhHtNvAqAlHpMnQhNeQbMyZrCdElVwHtKrPpJjIaHuIlYwHaRkAkUpPlOhNlBtXwDsKzPyHrPiUwNlXtTaPuMwTqYtJySgFoXvLiHbQwMjSvXsQfKhVlOxGdQkWjBhEyQvBjPoFkThNeRhTuIzFjInJtEfPjOlOsJpJuLgLzFnZmKvFgFrNsOnVqFcNiMfCqTpKnVyLwNqFiTySpWeTdFnWuTwDkRjVxNyQvTrOoEiExYiFaIrLoFmJfZcDkHuWjYfCeEqCvEsZiWnJaEmFbMjDvYwEeJeGcKbVbChGsIzNlExHzHiTlHcSaKxLuZxX",
"output": "XYaPxPxHxGePfGtQySlNrLxSjDtNnTaRaEpAhPaQpWnDzMqGgRgEwJxGiBdZnMtHxFbObCaGiCeZkUqIgBhHtNvAqAlHpMnQhNeQbMyZrCdElVwHtKrPpJjIaHuIlYwHaRkAkUpPlOhNlBtXwDsKzPyHrPiUwNlXtTaPuMwTqYtJySgFoXvLiHbQwMjSvXsQfKhVlOxGdQkWjBhEyQvBjPoFkThNeRhTuIzFjInJtEfPjOlOsJpJuLgLzFnZmKvFgFrNsOnVqFcNiMfCqTpKnVyLwNqFiTySpWeTdFnWuTwDkRjVxNyQvTrOoEiExYiFaIrLoFmJfZcDkHuWjYfCeEqCvEsZiWnJaEmFbMjDvYwEeJeGcKbVbChGsIzNlExHzHiTlHcSaKxLuZxX"
},
{
"input": "rZhIcQlXpNcPgXrOjTiOlMoTgXgIhCfMwZfWoFzGhEkQlOoMjIuShPlZfWkNnMyQfYdUhVgQuSmYoElEtZpDyHtOxXgCpWbZqSbYnPqBcNqRtPgCnJnAyIvNsAhRbNeVlMwZyRyJnFgIsCnSbOdLvUyIeOzQvRpMoMoHfNhHwKvTcHuYnYySfPmAiNwAiWdZnWlLvGfBbRbRrCrBqIgIdWkWiBsNyYkKdNxZdGaToSsDnXpRaGrKxBpQsCzBdQgZzBkGeHgGxNrIyQlSzWsTmSnZwOcHqQpNcQvJlPvKaPiQaMaYsQjUeCqQdCjPgUbDmWiJmNiXgExLqOcCtSwSePnUxIuZfIfBeWbEiVbXnUsPwWyAiXyRbZgKwOqFfCtQuKxEmVeRlAkOeXkO",
"output": "RZhIcQlXpNcPgXrOjTiOlMoTgXgIhCfMwZfWoFzGhEkQlOoMjIuShPlZfWkNnMyQfYdUhVgQuSmYoElEtZpDyHtOxXgCpWbZqSbYnPqBcNqRtPgCnJnAyIvNsAhRbNeVlMwZyRyJnFgIsCnSbOdLvUyIeOzQvRpMoMoHfNhHwKvTcHuYnYySfPmAiNwAiWdZnWlLvGfBbRbRrCrBqIgIdWkWiBsNyYkKdNxZdGaToSsDnXpRaGrKxBpQsCzBdQgZzBkGeHgGxNrIyQlSzWsTmSnZwOcHqQpNcQvJlPvKaPiQaMaYsQjUeCqQdCjPgUbDmWiJmNiXgExLqOcCtSwSePnUxIuZfIfBeWbEiVbXnUsPwWyAiXyRbZgKwOqFfCtQuKxEmVeRlAkOeXkO"
},
{
"input": "hDgZlUmLhYbLkLcNcKeOwJwTePbOvLaRvNzQbSbLsPeHqLhUqWtUbNdQfQqFfXeJqJwWuOrFnDdZiPxIkDyVmHbHvXfIlFqSgAcSyWbOlSlRuPhWdEpEzEeLnXwCtWuVcHaUeRgCiYsIvOaIgDnFuDbRnMoCmPrZfLeFpSjQaTfHgZwZvAzDuSeNwSoWuJvLqKqAuUxFaCxFfRcEjEsJpOfCtDiVrBqNsNwPuGoRgPzRpLpYnNyQxKaNnDnYiJrCrVcHlOxPiPcDbEgKfLwBjLhKcNeMgJhJmOiJvPfOaPaEuGqWvRbErKrIpDkEoQnKwJnTlStLyNsHyOjZfKoIjXwUvRrWpSyYhRpQdLqGmErAiNcGqAqIrTeTiMuPmCrEkHdBrLyCxPtYpRqD",
"output": "HDgZlUmLhYbLkLcNcKeOwJwTePbOvLaRvNzQbSbLsPeHqLhUqWtUbNdQfQqFfXeJqJwWuOrFnDdZiPxIkDyVmHbHvXfIlFqSgAcSyWbOlSlRuPhWdEpEzEeLnXwCtWuVcHaUeRgCiYsIvOaIgDnFuDbRnMoCmPrZfLeFpSjQaTfHgZwZvAzDuSeNwSoWuJvLqKqAuUxFaCxFfRcEjEsJpOfCtDiVrBqNsNwPuGoRgPzRpLpYnNyQxKaNnDnYiJrCrVcHlOxPiPcDbEgKfLwBjLhKcNeMgJhJmOiJvPfOaPaEuGqWvRbErKrIpDkEoQnKwJnTlStLyNsHyOjZfKoIjXwUvRrWpSyYhRpQdLqGmErAiNcGqAqIrTeTiMuPmCrEkHdBrLyCxPtYpRqD"
},
{
"input": "qUdLgGrJeGmIzIeZrCjUtBpYfRvNdXdRpGsThIsEmJjTiMqEwRxBeBaSxEuWrNvExKePjPnXhPzBpWnHiDhTvZhBuIjDnZpTcEkCvRkAcTmMuXhGgErWgFyGyToOyVwYlCuQpTfJkVdWmFyBqQhJjYtXrBbFdHzDlGsFbHmHbFgXgFhIyDhZyEqEiEwNxSeByBwLiVeSnCxIdHbGjOjJrZeVkOzGeMmQrJkVyGhDtCzOlPeAzGrBlWwEnAdUfVaIjNrRyJjCnHkUvFuKuKeKbLzSbEmUcXtVkZzXzKlOrPgQiDmCcCvIyAdBwOeUuLbRmScNcWxIkOkJuIsBxTrIqXhDzLcYdVtPgZdZfAxTmUtByGiTsJkSySjXdJvEwNmSmNoWsChPdAzJrBoW",
"output": "QUdLgGrJeGmIzIeZrCjUtBpYfRvNdXdRpGsThIsEmJjTiMqEwRxBeBaSxEuWrNvExKePjPnXhPzBpWnHiDhTvZhBuIjDnZpTcEkCvRkAcTmMuXhGgErWgFyGyToOyVwYlCuQpTfJkVdWmFyBqQhJjYtXrBbFdHzDlGsFbHmHbFgXgFhIyDhZyEqEiEwNxSeByBwLiVeSnCxIdHbGjOjJrZeVkOzGeMmQrJkVyGhDtCzOlPeAzGrBlWwEnAdUfVaIjNrRyJjCnHkUvFuKuKeKbLzSbEmUcXtVkZzXzKlOrPgQiDmCcCvIyAdBwOeUuLbRmScNcWxIkOkJuIsBxTrIqXhDzLcYdVtPgZdZfAxTmUtByGiTsJkSySjXdJvEwNmSmNoWsChPdAzJrBoW"
},
{
"input": "kHbApGoBcLmIwUlXkVgUmWzYeLoDbGaOkWbIuXoRwMfKuOoMzAoXrBoTvYxGrMbRjDuRxAbGsTnErIiHnHoLeRnTbFiRfDdOkNlWiAcOsChLdLqFqXlDpDoDtPxXqAmSvYgPvOcCpOlWtOjYwFkGkHuCaHwZcFdOfHjBmIxTeSiHkWjXyFcCtOlSuJsZkDxUgPeZkJwMmNpErUlBcGuMlJwKkWnOzFeFiSiPsEvMmQiCsYeHlLuHoMgBjFoZkXlObDkSoQcVyReTmRsFzRhTuIvCeBqVsQdQyTyZjStGrTyDcEcAgTgMiIcVkLbZbGvWeHtXwEqWkXfTcPyHhHjYwIeVxLyVmHmMkUsGiHmNnQuMsXaFyPpVqNrBhOiWmNkBbQuHvQdOjPjKiZcL",
"output": "KHbApGoBcLmIwUlXkVgUmWzYeLoDbGaOkWbIuXoRwMfKuOoMzAoXrBoTvYxGrMbRjDuRxAbGsTnErIiHnHoLeRnTbFiRfDdOkNlWiAcOsChLdLqFqXlDpDoDtPxXqAmSvYgPvOcCpOlWtOjYwFkGkHuCaHwZcFdOfHjBmIxTeSiHkWjXyFcCtOlSuJsZkDxUgPeZkJwMmNpErUlBcGuMlJwKkWnOzFeFiSiPsEvMmQiCsYeHlLuHoMgBjFoZkXlObDkSoQcVyReTmRsFzRhTuIvCeBqVsQdQyTyZjStGrTyDcEcAgTgMiIcVkLbZbGvWeHtXwEqWkXfTcPyHhHjYwIeVxLyVmHmMkUsGiHmNnQuMsXaFyPpVqNrBhOiWmNkBbQuHvQdOjPjKiZcL"
},
{
"input": "aHmRbLgNuWkLxLnWvUbYwTeZeYiOlLhTuOvKfLnVmCiPcMkSgVrYjZiLuRjCiXhAnVzVcTlVeJdBvPdDfFvHkTuIhCdBjEsXbVmGcLrPfNvRdFsZkSdNpYsJeIhIcNqSoLkOjUlYlDmXsOxPbQtIoUxFjGnRtBhFaJvBeEzHsAtVoQbAfYjJqReBiKeUwRqYrUjPjBoHkOkPzDwEwUgTxQxAvKzUpMhKyOhPmEhYhItQwPeKsKaKlUhGuMcTtSwFtXfJsDsFlTtOjVvVfGtBtFlQyIcBaMsPaJlPqUcUvLmReZiFbXxVtRhTzJkLkAjVqTyVuFeKlTyQgUzMsXjOxQnVfTaWmThEnEoIhZeZdStBkKeLpAhJnFoJvQyGwDiStLjEwGfZwBuWsEfC",
"output": "AHmRbLgNuWkLxLnWvUbYwTeZeYiOlLhTuOvKfLnVmCiPcMkSgVrYjZiLuRjCiXhAnVzVcTlVeJdBvPdDfFvHkTuIhCdBjEsXbVmGcLrPfNvRdFsZkSdNpYsJeIhIcNqSoLkOjUlYlDmXsOxPbQtIoUxFjGnRtBhFaJvBeEzHsAtVoQbAfYjJqReBiKeUwRqYrUjPjBoHkOkPzDwEwUgTxQxAvKzUpMhKyOhPmEhYhItQwPeKsKaKlUhGuMcTtSwFtXfJsDsFlTtOjVvVfGtBtFlQyIcBaMsPaJlPqUcUvLmReZiFbXxVtRhTzJkLkAjVqTyVuFeKlTyQgUzMsXjOxQnVfTaWmThEnEoIhZeZdStBkKeLpAhJnFoJvQyGwDiStLjEwGfZwBuWsEfC"
},
{
"input": "sLlZkDiDmEdNaXuUuJwHqYvRtOdGfTiTpEpAoSqAbJaChOiCvHgSwZwEuPkMmXiLcKdXqSsEyViEbZpZsHeZpTuXoGcRmOiQfBfApPjDqSqElWeSeOhUyWjLyNoRuYeGfGwNqUsQoTyVvWeNgNdZfDxGwGfLsDjIdInSqDlMuNvFaHbScZkTlVwNcJpEjMaPaOtFgJjBjOcLlLmDnQrShIrJhOcUmPnZhTxNeClQsZaEaVaReLyQpLwEqJpUwYhLiRzCzKfOoFeTiXzPiNbOsZaZaLgCiNnMkBcFwGgAwPeNyTxJcCtBgXcToKlWaWcBaIvBpNxPeClQlWeQqRyEtAkJdBtSrFdDvAbUlKyLdCuTtXxFvRcKnYnWzVdYqDeCmOqPxUaFjQdTdCtN",
"output": "SLlZkDiDmEdNaXuUuJwHqYvRtOdGfTiTpEpAoSqAbJaChOiCvHgSwZwEuPkMmXiLcKdXqSsEyViEbZpZsHeZpTuXoGcRmOiQfBfApPjDqSqElWeSeOhUyWjLyNoRuYeGfGwNqUsQoTyVvWeNgNdZfDxGwGfLsDjIdInSqDlMuNvFaHbScZkTlVwNcJpEjMaPaOtFgJjBjOcLlLmDnQrShIrJhOcUmPnZhTxNeClQsZaEaVaReLyQpLwEqJpUwYhLiRzCzKfOoFeTiXzPiNbOsZaZaLgCiNnMkBcFwGgAwPeNyTxJcCtBgXcToKlWaWcBaIvBpNxPeClQlWeQqRyEtAkJdBtSrFdDvAbUlKyLdCuTtXxFvRcKnYnWzVdYqDeCmOqPxUaFjQdTdCtN"
},
{
"input": "iRuStKvVhJdJbQwRoIuLiVdTpKaOqKfYlYwAzIpPtUwUtMeKyCaOlXmVrKwWeImYmVuXdLkRlHwFxKqZbZtTzNgOzDbGqTfZnKmUzAcIjDcEmQgYyFbEfWzRpKvCkDmAqDiIiRcLvMxWaJqCgYqXgIcLdNaZlBnXtJyKaMnEaWfXfXwTbDnAiYnWqKbAtDpYdUbZrCzWgRnHzYxFgCdDbOkAgTqBuLqMeStHcDxGnVhSgMzVeTaZoTfLjMxQfRuPcFqVlRyYdHyOdJsDoCeWrUuJyIiAqHwHyVpEeEoMaJwAoUfPtBeJqGhMaHiBjKwAlXoZpUsDhHgMxBkVbLcEvNtJbGnPsUwAvXrAkTlXwYvEnOpNeWyIkRnEnTrIyAcLkRgMyYcKrGiDaAyE",
"output": "IRuStKvVhJdJbQwRoIuLiVdTpKaOqKfYlYwAzIpPtUwUtMeKyCaOlXmVrKwWeImYmVuXdLkRlHwFxKqZbZtTzNgOzDbGqTfZnKmUzAcIjDcEmQgYyFbEfWzRpKvCkDmAqDiIiRcLvMxWaJqCgYqXgIcLdNaZlBnXtJyKaMnEaWfXfXwTbDnAiYnWqKbAtDpYdUbZrCzWgRnHzYxFgCdDbOkAgTqBuLqMeStHcDxGnVhSgMzVeTaZoTfLjMxQfRuPcFqVlRyYdHyOdJsDoCeWrUuJyIiAqHwHyVpEeEoMaJwAoUfPtBeJqGhMaHiBjKwAlXoZpUsDhHgMxBkVbLcEvNtJbGnPsUwAvXrAkTlXwYvEnOpNeWyIkRnEnTrIyAcLkRgMyYcKrGiDaAyE"
},
{
"input": "cRtJkOxHzUbJcDdHzJtLbVmSoWuHoTkVrPqQaVmXeBrHxJbQfNrQbAaMrEhVdQnPxNyCjErKxPoEdWkVrBbDeNmEgBxYiBtWdAfHiLuSwIxJuHpSkAxPoYdNkGoLySsNhUmGoZhDzAfWhJdPlJzQkZbOnMtTkClIoCqOlIcJcMlGjUyOiEmHdYfIcPtTgQhLlLcPqQjAnQnUzHpCaQsCnYgQsBcJrQwBnWsIwFfSfGuYgTzQmShFpKqEeRlRkVfMuZbUsDoFoPrNuNwTtJqFkRiXxPvKyElDzLoUnIwAaBaOiNxMpEvPzSpGpFhMtGhGdJrFnZmNiMcUfMtBnDuUnXqDcMsNyGoLwLeNnLfRsIwRfBtXkHrFcPsLdXaAoYaDzYnZuQeVcZrElWmP",
"output": "CRtJkOxHzUbJcDdHzJtLbVmSoWuHoTkVrPqQaVmXeBrHxJbQfNrQbAaMrEhVdQnPxNyCjErKxPoEdWkVrBbDeNmEgBxYiBtWdAfHiLuSwIxJuHpSkAxPoYdNkGoLySsNhUmGoZhDzAfWhJdPlJzQkZbOnMtTkClIoCqOlIcJcMlGjUyOiEmHdYfIcPtTgQhLlLcPqQjAnQnUzHpCaQsCnYgQsBcJrQwBnWsIwFfSfGuYgTzQmShFpKqEeRlRkVfMuZbUsDoFoPrNuNwTtJqFkRiXxPvKyElDzLoUnIwAaBaOiNxMpEvPzSpGpFhMtGhGdJrFnZmNiMcUfMtBnDuUnXqDcMsNyGoLwLeNnLfRsIwRfBtXkHrFcPsLdXaAoYaDzYnZuQeVcZrElWmP"
},
{
"input": "wVaCsGxZrBbFnTbKsCoYlAvUkIpBaYpYmJkMlPwCaFvUkDxAiJgIqWsFqZlFvTtAnGzEwXbYiBdFfFxRiDoUkLmRfAwOlKeOlKgXdUnVqLkTuXtNdQpBpXtLvZxWoBeNePyHcWmZyRiUkPlRqYiQdGeXwOhHbCqVjDcEvJmBkRwWnMqPjXpUsIyXqGjHsEsDwZiFpIbTkQaUlUeFxMwJzSaHdHnDhLaLdTuYgFuJsEcMmDvXyPjKsSeBaRwNtPuOuBtNeOhQdVgKzPzOdYtPjPfDzQzHoWcYjFbSvRgGdGsCmGnQsErToBkCwGeQaCbBpYkLhHxTbUvRnJpZtXjKrHdRiUmUbSlJyGaLnWsCrJbBnSjFaZrIzIrThCmGhQcMsTtOxCuUcRaEyPaG",
"output": "WVaCsGxZrBbFnTbKsCoYlAvUkIpBaYpYmJkMlPwCaFvUkDxAiJgIqWsFqZlFvTtAnGzEwXbYiBdFfFxRiDoUkLmRfAwOlKeOlKgXdUnVqLkTuXtNdQpBpXtLvZxWoBeNePyHcWmZyRiUkPlRqYiQdGeXwOhHbCqVjDcEvJmBkRwWnMqPjXpUsIyXqGjHsEsDwZiFpIbTkQaUlUeFxMwJzSaHdHnDhLaLdTuYgFuJsEcMmDvXyPjKsSeBaRwNtPuOuBtNeOhQdVgKzPzOdYtPjPfDzQzHoWcYjFbSvRgGdGsCmGnQsErToBkCwGeQaCbBpYkLhHxTbUvRnJpZtXjKrHdRiUmUbSlJyGaLnWsCrJbBnSjFaZrIzIrThCmGhQcMsTtOxCuUcRaEyPaG"
},
{
"input": "kEiLxLmPjGzNoGkJdBlAfXhThYhMsHmZoZbGyCvNiUoLoZdAxUbGyQiEfXvPzZzJrPbEcMpHsMjIkRrVvDvQtHuKmXvGpQtXbPzJpFjJdUgWcPdFxLjLtXgVpEiFhImHnKkGiWnZbJqRjCyEwHsNbYfYfTyBaEuKlCtWnOqHmIgGrFmQiYrBnLiFcGuZxXlMfEuVoCxPkVrQvZoIpEhKsYtXrPxLcSfQqXsWaDgVlOnAzUvAhOhMrJfGtWcOwQfRjPmGhDyAeXrNqBvEiDfCiIvWxPjTwPlXpVsMjVjUnCkXgBuWnZaDyJpWkCfBrWnHxMhJgItHdRqNrQaEeRjAuUwRkUdRhEeGlSqVqGmOjNcUhFfXjCmWzBrGvIuZpRyWkWiLyUwFpYjNmNfV",
"output": "KEiLxLmPjGzNoGkJdBlAfXhThYhMsHmZoZbGyCvNiUoLoZdAxUbGyQiEfXvPzZzJrPbEcMpHsMjIkRrVvDvQtHuKmXvGpQtXbPzJpFjJdUgWcPdFxLjLtXgVpEiFhImHnKkGiWnZbJqRjCyEwHsNbYfYfTyBaEuKlCtWnOqHmIgGrFmQiYrBnLiFcGuZxXlMfEuVoCxPkVrQvZoIpEhKsYtXrPxLcSfQqXsWaDgVlOnAzUvAhOhMrJfGtWcOwQfRjPmGhDyAeXrNqBvEiDfCiIvWxPjTwPlXpVsMjVjUnCkXgBuWnZaDyJpWkCfBrWnHxMhJgItHdRqNrQaEeRjAuUwRkUdRhEeGlSqVqGmOjNcUhFfXjCmWzBrGvIuZpRyWkWiLyUwFpYjNmNfV"
},
{
"input": "eIhDoLmDeReKqXsHcVgFxUqNfScAiQnFrTlCgSuTtXiYvBxKaPaGvUeYfSgHqEaWcHxKpFaSlCxGqAmNeFcIzFcZsBiVoZhUjXaDaIcKoBzYdIlEnKfScRqSkYpPtVsVhXsBwUsUfAqRoCkBxWbHgDiCkRtPvUwVgDjOzObYwNiQwXlGnAqEkHdSqLgUkOdZiWaHqQnOhUnDhIzCiQtVcJlGoRfLuVlFjWqSuMsLgLwOdZvKtWdRuRqDoBoInKqPbJdXpIqLtFlMlDaWgSiKbFpCxOnQeNeQzXeKsBzIjCyPxCmBnYuHzQoYxZgGzSgGtZiTeQmUeWlNzZeKiJbQmEjIiDhPeSyZlNdHpZnIkPdJzSeJpPiXxToKyBjJfPwNzZpWzIzGySqPxLtI",
"output": "EIhDoLmDeReKqXsHcVgFxUqNfScAiQnFrTlCgSuTtXiYvBxKaPaGvUeYfSgHqEaWcHxKpFaSlCxGqAmNeFcIzFcZsBiVoZhUjXaDaIcKoBzYdIlEnKfScRqSkYpPtVsVhXsBwUsUfAqRoCkBxWbHgDiCkRtPvUwVgDjOzObYwNiQwXlGnAqEkHdSqLgUkOdZiWaHqQnOhUnDhIzCiQtVcJlGoRfLuVlFjWqSuMsLgLwOdZvKtWdRuRqDoBoInKqPbJdXpIqLtFlMlDaWgSiKbFpCxOnQeNeQzXeKsBzIjCyPxCmBnYuHzQoYxZgGzSgGtZiTeQmUeWlNzZeKiJbQmEjIiDhPeSyZlNdHpZnIkPdJzSeJpPiXxToKyBjJfPwNzZpWzIzGySqPxLtI"
},
{
"input": "uOoQzIeTwYeKpJtGoUdNiXbPgEwVsZkAnJcArHxIpEnEhZwQhZvAiOuLeMkVqLeDsAyKeYgFxGmRoLaRsZjAeXgNfYhBkHeDrHdPuTuYhKmDlAvYzYxCdYgYfVaYlGeVqTeSfBxQePbQrKsTaIkGzMjFrQlJuYaMxWpQkLdEcDsIiMnHnDtThRvAcKyGwBsHqKdXpJfIeTeZtYjFbMeUoXoXzGrShTwSwBpQlKeDrZdCjRqNtXoTsIzBkWbMsObTtDvYaPhUeLeHqHeMpZmTaCcIqXzAmGnPfNdDaFhOqWqDrWuFiBpRjZrQmAdViOuMbFfRyXyWfHgRkGpPnDrEqQcEmHcKpEvWlBrOtJbUaXbThJaSxCbVoGvTmHvZrHvXpCvLaYbRiHzYuQyX",
"output": "UOoQzIeTwYeKpJtGoUdNiXbPgEwVsZkAnJcArHxIpEnEhZwQhZvAiOuLeMkVqLeDsAyKeYgFxGmRoLaRsZjAeXgNfYhBkHeDrHdPuTuYhKmDlAvYzYxCdYgYfVaYlGeVqTeSfBxQePbQrKsTaIkGzMjFrQlJuYaMxWpQkLdEcDsIiMnHnDtThRvAcKyGwBsHqKdXpJfIeTeZtYjFbMeUoXoXzGrShTwSwBpQlKeDrZdCjRqNtXoTsIzBkWbMsObTtDvYaPhUeLeHqHeMpZmTaCcIqXzAmGnPfNdDaFhOqWqDrWuFiBpRjZrQmAdViOuMbFfRyXyWfHgRkGpPnDrEqQcEmHcKpEvWlBrOtJbUaXbThJaSxCbVoGvTmHvZrHvXpCvLaYbRiHzYuQyX"
},
{
"input": "lZqBqKeGvNdSeYuWxRiVnFtYbKuJwQtUcKnVtQhAlOeUzMaAuTaEnDdPfDcNyHgEoBmYjZyFePeJrRiKyAzFnBfAuGiUyLrIeLrNhBeBdVcEeKgCcBrQzDsPwGcNnZvTsEaYmFfMeOmMdNuZbUtDoQoNcGwDqEkEjIdQaPwAxJbXeNxOgKgXoEbZiIsVkRrNpNyAkLeHkNfEpLuQvEcMbIoGaDzXbEtNsLgGfOkZaFiUsOvEjVeCaMcZqMzKeAdXxJsVeCrZaFpJtZxInQxFaSmGgSsVyGeLlFgFqTpIbAvPkIfJrVcJeBxSdEvPyVwIjHpYrLrKqLnAmCuGmPoZrSbOtGaLaTmBmSuUyAmAsRiMqOtRjJhPhAfXaJnTpLbFqPmJgFcBxImTqIiJ",
"output": "LZqBqKeGvNdSeYuWxRiVnFtYbKuJwQtUcKnVtQhAlOeUzMaAuTaEnDdPfDcNyHgEoBmYjZyFePeJrRiKyAzFnBfAuGiUyLrIeLrNhBeBdVcEeKgCcBrQzDsPwGcNnZvTsEaYmFfMeOmMdNuZbUtDoQoNcGwDqEkEjIdQaPwAxJbXeNxOgKgXoEbZiIsVkRrNpNyAkLeHkNfEpLuQvEcMbIoGaDzXbEtNsLgGfOkZaFiUsOvEjVeCaMcZqMzKeAdXxJsVeCrZaFpJtZxInQxFaSmGgSsVyGeLlFgFqTpIbAvPkIfJrVcJeBxSdEvPyVwIjHpYrLrKqLnAmCuGmPoZrSbOtGaLaTmBmSuUyAmAsRiMqOtRjJhPhAfXaJnTpLbFqPmJgFcBxImTqIiJ"
},
{
"input": "P",
"output": "P"
},
{
"input": "Xyzzy",
"output": "Xyzzy"
},
{
"input": "Zzz",
"output": "Zzz"
},
{
"input": "Zp",
"output": "Zp"
}
] | 1,696,573,416
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 25
| 92
| 0
|
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""Untitled10.ipynb
Automatically generated by Colaboratory.
Original file is located at
https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1Y76e7LeXWvCIjIdSAW7klJvgCVNmBhzq
"""
w = input()
print(f"{w[0].upper()}{w[1:]}")
|
Title: Word Capitalization
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Capitalization is writing a word with its first letter as a capital letter. Your task is to capitalize the given word.
Note, that during capitalization all the letters except the first one remains unchanged.
Input Specification:
A single line contains a non-empty word. This word consists of lowercase and uppercase English letters. The length of the word will not exceed 103.
Output Specification:
Output the given word after capitalization.
Demo Input:
['ApPLe\n', 'konjac\n']
Demo Output:
['ApPLe\n', 'Konjac\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""Untitled10.ipynb
Automatically generated by Colaboratory.
Original file is located at
https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1Y76e7LeXWvCIjIdSAW7klJvgCVNmBhzq
"""
w = input()
print(f"{w[0].upper()}{w[1:]}")
```
| 3
|
|
139
|
A
|
Petr and Book
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
One Sunday Petr went to a bookshop and bought a new book on sports programming. The book had exactly *n* pages.
Petr decided to start reading it starting from the next day, that is, from Monday. Petr's got a very tight schedule and for each day of the week he knows how many pages he will be able to read on that day. Some days are so busy that Petr will have no time to read whatsoever. However, we know that he will be able to read at least one page a week.
Assuming that Petr will not skip days and will read as much as he can every day, determine on which day of the week he will read the last page of the book.
|
The first input line contains the single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of pages in the book.
The second line contains seven non-negative space-separated integers that do not exceed 1000 — those integers represent how many pages Petr can read on Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday correspondingly. It is guaranteed that at least one of those numbers is larger than zero.
|
Print a single number — the number of the day of the week, when Petr will finish reading the book. The days of the week are numbered starting with one in the natural order: Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday.
|
[
"100\n15 20 20 15 10 30 45\n",
"2\n1 0 0 0 0 0 0\n"
] |
[
"6\n",
"1\n"
] |
Note to the first sample:
By the end of Monday and therefore, by the beginning of Tuesday Petr has 85 pages left. He has 65 pages left by Wednesday, 45 by Thursday, 30 by Friday, 20 by Saturday and on Saturday Petr finishes reading the book (and he also has time to read 10 pages of something else).
Note to the second sample:
On Monday of the first week Petr will read the first page. On Monday of the second week Petr will read the second page and will finish reading the book.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "100\n15 20 20 15 10 30 45",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100\n100 200 100 200 300 400 500",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "20\n5 3 7 2 1 6 4",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10\n5 1 1 1 1 1 5",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "50\n10 1 10 1 10 1 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "77\n11 11 11 11 11 11 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000\n100 100 100 100 100 100 100",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "999\n10 20 10 20 30 20 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "433\n109 58 77 10 39 125 15",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1\n0 0 0 0 0 0 1",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 0 1 0 1 0 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "997\n1 1 0 0 1 0 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1000\n1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000\n1 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000\n0 0 0 0 0 0 1",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1000\n1 0 0 1 0 0 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "509\n105 23 98 0 7 0 155",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n0 0 0 0 0 1 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 0 0 0 0 0 1",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0 0 0 0 6 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 0 0 0 0 0 10",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "28\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "100\n5 5 5 5 5 5 5",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 0 0 0 0 0 1",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0 0 0 0 0 1",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "7\n0 0 0 0 0 0 7",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "7\n2 1 1 1 1 1 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0 1 1 0 0 0",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 1 1 1 1 1 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 1 0 0 1 1",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "100\n10 20 30 10 10 10 10",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1\n0 0 0 1 0 0 0",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "70\n10 10 10 10 10 10 10",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "22\n1 2 3 4 5 6 10",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0 0 1 0 0 0",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0 0 1 0 0 0",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 0 0 0 0 0 2",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 2 2 1 2 1 1",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0 0 0 0 0 10",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 1 1 0 0 0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 0 0 0 0 1 0",
"output": "6"
}
] | 1,592,405,820
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 49
| 310
| 0
|
# https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/139/A
import sys
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------#
input = sys.stdin.readline
print = sys.stdout.write
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------#
n = int(input())
pages = list(map(int, input().split()))
weekly_pages = sum(pages)
remaining = n % weekly_pages
if remaining == 0:
remaining = n - weekly_pages * (n // weekly_pages - 1)
for j, i in enumerate(pages):
remaining -= i
if remaining <= 0:
print(str(j + 1))
break
|
Title: Petr and Book
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One Sunday Petr went to a bookshop and bought a new book on sports programming. The book had exactly *n* pages.
Petr decided to start reading it starting from the next day, that is, from Monday. Petr's got a very tight schedule and for each day of the week he knows how many pages he will be able to read on that day. Some days are so busy that Petr will have no time to read whatsoever. However, we know that he will be able to read at least one page a week.
Assuming that Petr will not skip days and will read as much as he can every day, determine on which day of the week he will read the last page of the book.
Input Specification:
The first input line contains the single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of pages in the book.
The second line contains seven non-negative space-separated integers that do not exceed 1000 — those integers represent how many pages Petr can read on Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday correspondingly. It is guaranteed that at least one of those numbers is larger than zero.
Output Specification:
Print a single number — the number of the day of the week, when Petr will finish reading the book. The days of the week are numbered starting with one in the natural order: Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday.
Demo Input:
['100\n15 20 20 15 10 30 45\n', '2\n1 0 0 0 0 0 0\n']
Demo Output:
['6\n', '1\n']
Note:
Note to the first sample:
By the end of Monday and therefore, by the beginning of Tuesday Petr has 85 pages left. He has 65 pages left by Wednesday, 45 by Thursday, 30 by Friday, 20 by Saturday and on Saturday Petr finishes reading the book (and he also has time to read 10 pages of something else).
Note to the second sample:
On Monday of the first week Petr will read the first page. On Monday of the second week Petr will read the second page and will finish reading the book.
|
```python
# https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/139/A
import sys
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------#
input = sys.stdin.readline
print = sys.stdout.write
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------#
n = int(input())
pages = list(map(int, input().split()))
weekly_pages = sum(pages)
remaining = n % weekly_pages
if remaining == 0:
remaining = n - weekly_pages * (n // weekly_pages - 1)
for j, i in enumerate(pages):
remaining -= i
if remaining <= 0:
print(str(j + 1))
break
```
| 3
|
|
982
|
C
|
Cut 'em all!
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,500
|
[
"dfs and similar",
"dp",
"graphs",
"greedy",
"trees"
] | null | null |
You're given a tree with $n$ vertices.
Your task is to determine the maximum possible number of edges that can be removed in such a way that all the remaining connected components will have even size.
|
The first line contains an integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 10^5$) denoting the size of the tree.
The next $n - 1$ lines contain two integers $u$, $v$ ($1 \le u, v \le n$) each, describing the vertices connected by the $i$-th edge.
It's guaranteed that the given edges form a tree.
|
Output a single integer $k$ — the maximum number of edges that can be removed to leave all connected components with even size, or $-1$ if it is impossible to remove edges in order to satisfy this property.
|
[
"4\n2 4\n4 1\n3 1\n",
"3\n1 2\n1 3\n",
"10\n7 1\n8 4\n8 10\n4 7\n6 5\n9 3\n3 5\n2 10\n2 5\n",
"2\n1 2\n"
] |
[
"1",
"-1",
"4",
"0"
] |
In the first example you can remove the edge between vertices $1$ and $4$. The graph after that will have two connected components with two vertices in each.
In the second example you can't remove edges in such a way that all components have even number of vertices, so the answer is $-1$.
| 1,500
|
[
{
"input": "4\n2 4\n4 1\n3 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2\n1 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10\n7 1\n8 4\n8 10\n4 7\n6 5\n9 3\n3 5\n2 10\n2 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,622,115,241
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 45
| 358
| 13,721,600
|
import sys,collections
input = sys.stdin.readline
def bfs(adj_list,n):
c=[1]*n;v=[-1]*n;v[0]=0;q=[0]
while q:
x=q[-1];flag=False
for to in adj_list[x]:
if v[to]==-1:
v[to]=x
q.append(to)
flag=True
if not flag:
q.pop()
c[v[x]]+=c[x]
ans=0
for i in c[1:]:
if i&1==0:ans+=1
print(ans)
n=int(input())
if n%2==1:print(-1);exit()
adj_list=[[]for _ in range(n+10)]
for _ in range(n-1):
a,b=map(int,input().split())
a-=1;b-=1
adj_list[a].append(b)
adj_list[b].append(a)
bfs(adj_list,n)
|
Title: Cut 'em all!
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You're given a tree with $n$ vertices.
Your task is to determine the maximum possible number of edges that can be removed in such a way that all the remaining connected components will have even size.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 10^5$) denoting the size of the tree.
The next $n - 1$ lines contain two integers $u$, $v$ ($1 \le u, v \le n$) each, describing the vertices connected by the $i$-th edge.
It's guaranteed that the given edges form a tree.
Output Specification:
Output a single integer $k$ — the maximum number of edges that can be removed to leave all connected components with even size, or $-1$ if it is impossible to remove edges in order to satisfy this property.
Demo Input:
['4\n2 4\n4 1\n3 1\n', '3\n1 2\n1 3\n', '10\n7 1\n8 4\n8 10\n4 7\n6 5\n9 3\n3 5\n2 10\n2 5\n', '2\n1 2\n']
Demo Output:
['1', '-1', '4', '0']
Note:
In the first example you can remove the edge between vertices $1$ and $4$. The graph after that will have two connected components with two vertices in each.
In the second example you can't remove edges in such a way that all components have even number of vertices, so the answer is $-1$.
|
```python
import sys,collections
input = sys.stdin.readline
def bfs(adj_list,n):
c=[1]*n;v=[-1]*n;v[0]=0;q=[0]
while q:
x=q[-1];flag=False
for to in adj_list[x]:
if v[to]==-1:
v[to]=x
q.append(to)
flag=True
if not flag:
q.pop()
c[v[x]]+=c[x]
ans=0
for i in c[1:]:
if i&1==0:ans+=1
print(ans)
n=int(input())
if n%2==1:print(-1);exit()
adj_list=[[]for _ in range(n+10)]
for _ in range(n-1):
a,b=map(int,input().split())
a-=1;b-=1
adj_list[a].append(b)
adj_list[b].append(a)
bfs(adj_list,n)
```
| 3
|
|
152
|
A
|
Marks
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Vasya, or Mr. Vasily Petrov is a dean of a department in a local university. After the winter exams he got his hands on a group's gradebook.
Overall the group has *n* students. They received marks for *m* subjects. Each student got a mark from 1 to 9 (inclusive) for each subject.
Let's consider a student the best at some subject, if there is no student who got a higher mark for this subject. Let's consider a student successful, if there exists a subject he is the best at.
Your task is to find the number of successful students in the group.
|
The first input line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of students and the number of subjects, correspondingly. Next *n* lines each containing *m* characters describe the gradebook. Each character in the gradebook is a number from 1 to 9. Note that the marks in a rows are not sepatated by spaces.
|
Print the single number — the number of successful students in the given group.
|
[
"3 3\n223\n232\n112\n",
"3 5\n91728\n11828\n11111\n"
] |
[
"2\n",
"3\n"
] |
In the first sample test the student number 1 is the best at subjects 1 and 3, student 2 is the best at subjects 1 and 2, but student 3 isn't the best at any subject.
In the second sample test each student is the best at at least one subject.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3 3\n223\n232\n112",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 5\n91728\n11828\n11111",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n48\n27",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n4\n6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n57",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n2553\n6856\n5133",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "8 7\n6264676\n7854895\n3244128\n2465944\n8958761\n1378945\n3859353\n6615285",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "9 8\n61531121\n43529859\n18841327\n88683622\n98995641\n62741632\n57441743\n49396792\n63381994",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 20\n26855662887514171367\n48525577498621511535\n47683778377545341138\n47331616748732562762\n44876938191354974293\n24577238399664382695\n42724955594463126746\n79187344479926159359\n48349683283914388185\n82157191115518781898",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "20 15\n471187383859588\n652657222494199\n245695867594992\n726154672861295\n614617827782772\n862889444974692\n373977167653235\n645434268565473\n785993468314573\n722176861496755\n518276853323939\n723712762593348\n728935312568886\n373898548522463\n769777587165681\n247592995114377\n182375946483965\n497496542536127\n988239919677856\n859844339819143",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "13 9\n514562255\n322655246\n135162979\n733845982\n473117129\n513967187\n965649829\n799122777\n661249521\n298618978\n659352422\n747778378\n723261619",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "75 1\n2\n3\n8\n3\n2\n1\n3\n1\n5\n1\n5\n4\n8\n8\n4\n2\n5\n1\n7\n6\n3\n2\n2\n3\n5\n5\n2\n4\n7\n7\n9\n2\n9\n5\n1\n4\n9\n5\n2\n4\n6\n6\n3\n3\n9\n3\n3\n2\n3\n4\n2\n6\n9\n1\n1\n1\n1\n7\n2\n3\n2\n9\n7\n4\n9\n1\n7\n5\n6\n8\n3\n4\n3\n4\n6",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "92 3\n418\n665\n861\n766\n529\n416\n476\n676\n561\n995\n415\n185\n291\n176\n776\n631\n556\n488\n118\n188\n437\n496\n466\n131\n914\n118\n766\n365\n113\n897\n386\n639\n276\n946\n759\n169\n494\n837\n338\n351\n783\n311\n261\n862\n598\n132\n246\n982\n575\n364\n615\n347\n374\n368\n523\n132\n774\n161\n552\n492\n598\n474\n639\n681\n635\n342\n516\n483\n141\n197\n571\n336\n175\n596\n481\n327\n841\n133\n142\n146\n246\n396\n287\n582\n556\n996\n479\n814\n497\n363\n963\n162",
"output": "23"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n1\n6\n9\n1\n1\n5\n5\n4\n6\n9\n6\n1\n7\n8\n7\n3\n8\n8\n7\n6\n2\n1\n5\n8\n7\n3\n5\n4\n9\n7\n1\n2\n4\n1\n6\n5\n1\n3\n9\n4\n5\n8\n1\n2\n1\n9\n7\n3\n7\n1\n2\n2\n2\n2\n3\n9\n7\n2\n4\n7\n1\n6\n8\n1\n5\n6\n1\n1\n2\n9\n7\n4\n9\n1\n9\n4\n1\n3\n5\n2\n4\n4\n6\n5\n1\n4\n5\n8\n4\n7\n6\n5\n6\n9\n5\n8\n1\n5\n1\n6",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "100 2\n71\n87\n99\n47\n22\n87\n49\n73\n21\n12\n77\n43\n18\n41\n78\n62\n61\n16\n64\n89\n81\n54\n53\n92\n93\n94\n68\n93\n15\n68\n42\n93\n28\n19\n86\n16\n97\n17\n11\n43\n72\n76\n54\n95\n58\n53\n48\n45\n85\n85\n74\n21\n44\n51\n89\n75\n76\n17\n38\n62\n81\n22\n66\n59\n89\n85\n91\n87\n12\n97\n52\n87\n43\n89\n51\n58\n57\n98\n78\n68\n82\n41\n87\n29\n75\n72\n48\n14\n35\n71\n74\n91\n66\n67\n42\n98\n52\n54\n22\n41",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "5 20\n11111111111111111111\n11111111111111111111\n11111111111111111111\n99999999999999999999\n11111111111111111119",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n111\n111\n999",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n119\n181\n711",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "15 5\n91728\n11828\n11111\n91728\n11828\n11111\n91728\n11828\n11111\n91728\n11828\n11111\n91728\n11828\n11111",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "2 20\n22222222222222222222\n11111111111111111111",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n233\n222\n111",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 15\n222222222222222\n111111111111119\n111111111111119\n111111111111111",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n1\n9\n9\n9",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n123\n321\n132",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n113\n332\n322",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 100\n2222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222221222222222222222222222222222\n1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111119111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n321\n231\n123",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 100\n1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111\n2222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n221\n111\n111",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,666,032,661
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 44
| 46
| 0
|
val=input().split()
val=[int(x) for x in val]
n=val[0]
m=val[1]
liss=[]
for i in range(n):
t=input()
liss.append(t)
st=set()
for j in range(m):
val=liss[0][j]
for i in range(1,n):
if val<liss[i][j]:
val=liss[i][j]
for k in range(n):
if liss[k][j]==val:
st.add(k)
print(len(st))
|
Title: Marks
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya, or Mr. Vasily Petrov is a dean of a department in a local university. After the winter exams he got his hands on a group's gradebook.
Overall the group has *n* students. They received marks for *m* subjects. Each student got a mark from 1 to 9 (inclusive) for each subject.
Let's consider a student the best at some subject, if there is no student who got a higher mark for this subject. Let's consider a student successful, if there exists a subject he is the best at.
Your task is to find the number of successful students in the group.
Input Specification:
The first input line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of students and the number of subjects, correspondingly. Next *n* lines each containing *m* characters describe the gradebook. Each character in the gradebook is a number from 1 to 9. Note that the marks in a rows are not sepatated by spaces.
Output Specification:
Print the single number — the number of successful students in the given group.
Demo Input:
['3 3\n223\n232\n112\n', '3 5\n91728\n11828\n11111\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '3\n']
Note:
In the first sample test the student number 1 is the best at subjects 1 and 3, student 2 is the best at subjects 1 and 2, but student 3 isn't the best at any subject.
In the second sample test each student is the best at at least one subject.
|
```python
val=input().split()
val=[int(x) for x in val]
n=val[0]
m=val[1]
liss=[]
for i in range(n):
t=input()
liss.append(t)
st=set()
for j in range(m):
val=liss[0][j]
for i in range(1,n):
if val<liss[i][j]:
val=liss[i][j]
for k in range(n):
if liss[k][j]==val:
st.add(k)
print(len(st))
```
| 3
|
|
931
|
A
|
Friends Meeting
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"brute force",
"greedy",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null |
Two friends are on the coordinate axis *Ox* in points with integer coordinates. One of them is in the point *x*1<==<=*a*, another one is in the point *x*2<==<=*b*.
Each of the friends can move by one along the line in any direction unlimited number of times. When a friend moves, the tiredness of a friend changes according to the following rules: the first move increases the tiredness by 1, the second move increases the tiredness by 2, the third — by 3 and so on. For example, if a friend moves first to the left, then to the right (returning to the same point), and then again to the left his tiredness becomes equal to 1<=+<=2<=+<=3<==<=6.
The friends want to meet in a integer point. Determine the minimum total tiredness they should gain, if they meet in the same point.
|
The first line contains a single integer *a* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=1000) — the initial position of the first friend.
The second line contains a single integer *b* (1<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=1000) — the initial position of the second friend.
It is guaranteed that *a*<=≠<=*b*.
|
Print the minimum possible total tiredness if the friends meet in the same point.
|
[
"3\n4\n",
"101\n99\n",
"5\n10\n"
] |
[
"1\n",
"2\n",
"9\n"
] |
In the first example the first friend should move by one to the right (then the meeting happens at point 4), or the second friend should move by one to the left (then the meeting happens at point 3). In both cases, the total tiredness becomes 1.
In the second example the first friend should move by one to the left, and the second friend should move by one to the right. Then they meet in the point 100, and the total tiredness becomes 1 + 1 = 2.
In the third example one of the optimal ways is the following. The first friend should move three times to the right, and the second friend — two times to the left. Thus the friends meet in the point 8, and the total tiredness becomes 1 + 2 + 3 + 1 + 2 = 9.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3\n4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "101\n99",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n10",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000",
"output": "250000"
},
{
"input": "999\n1000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000\n999",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000\n1",
"output": "250000"
},
{
"input": "2\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n999",
"output": "249001"
},
{
"input": "2\n998",
"output": "248502"
},
{
"input": "999\n2",
"output": "249001"
},
{
"input": "998\n2",
"output": "248502"
},
{
"input": "2\n1000",
"output": "249500"
},
{
"input": "1000\n2",
"output": "249500"
},
{
"input": "1\n999",
"output": "249500"
},
{
"input": "999\n1",
"output": "249500"
},
{
"input": "188\n762",
"output": "82656"
},
{
"input": "596\n777",
"output": "8281"
},
{
"input": "773\n70",
"output": "123904"
},
{
"input": "825\n729",
"output": "2352"
},
{
"input": "944\n348",
"output": "89102"
},
{
"input": "352\n445",
"output": "2209"
},
{
"input": "529\n656",
"output": "4096"
},
{
"input": "19\n315",
"output": "22052"
},
{
"input": "138\n370",
"output": "13572"
},
{
"input": "546\n593",
"output": "576"
},
{
"input": "285\n242",
"output": "484"
},
{
"input": "773\n901",
"output": "4160"
},
{
"input": "892\n520",
"output": "34782"
},
{
"input": "864\n179",
"output": "117649"
},
{
"input": "479\n470",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "967\n487",
"output": "57840"
},
{
"input": "648\n106",
"output": "73712"
},
{
"input": "58\n765",
"output": "125316"
},
{
"input": "235\n56",
"output": "8100"
},
{
"input": "285\n153",
"output": "4422"
},
{
"input": "943\n13",
"output": "216690"
},
{
"input": "675\n541",
"output": "4556"
},
{
"input": "4\n912",
"output": "206570"
}
] | 1,520,178,590
| 890
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 40
| 77
| 5,632,000
|
a=int(input())
b=int(input())
diff=abs(a-b)
odd=False
if diff&1==1:
odd=True
diff=diff//2
first=(diff*(diff+1))//2
if odd:
diff+=1
second=(diff*(diff+1))//2
print(first+second)
else:
print(first*2)
|
Title: Friends Meeting
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Two friends are on the coordinate axis *Ox* in points with integer coordinates. One of them is in the point *x*1<==<=*a*, another one is in the point *x*2<==<=*b*.
Each of the friends can move by one along the line in any direction unlimited number of times. When a friend moves, the tiredness of a friend changes according to the following rules: the first move increases the tiredness by 1, the second move increases the tiredness by 2, the third — by 3 and so on. For example, if a friend moves first to the left, then to the right (returning to the same point), and then again to the left his tiredness becomes equal to 1<=+<=2<=+<=3<==<=6.
The friends want to meet in a integer point. Determine the minimum total tiredness they should gain, if they meet in the same point.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *a* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=1000) — the initial position of the first friend.
The second line contains a single integer *b* (1<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=1000) — the initial position of the second friend.
It is guaranteed that *a*<=≠<=*b*.
Output Specification:
Print the minimum possible total tiredness if the friends meet in the same point.
Demo Input:
['3\n4\n', '101\n99\n', '5\n10\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '2\n', '9\n']
Note:
In the first example the first friend should move by one to the right (then the meeting happens at point 4), or the second friend should move by one to the left (then the meeting happens at point 3). In both cases, the total tiredness becomes 1.
In the second example the first friend should move by one to the left, and the second friend should move by one to the right. Then they meet in the point 100, and the total tiredness becomes 1 + 1 = 2.
In the third example one of the optimal ways is the following. The first friend should move three times to the right, and the second friend — two times to the left. Thus the friends meet in the point 8, and the total tiredness becomes 1 + 2 + 3 + 1 + 2 = 9.
|
```python
a=int(input())
b=int(input())
diff=abs(a-b)
odd=False
if diff&1==1:
odd=True
diff=diff//2
first=(diff*(diff+1))//2
if odd:
diff+=1
second=(diff*(diff+1))//2
print(first+second)
else:
print(first*2)
```
| 3
|
|
50
|
A
|
Domino piling
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"greedy",
"math"
] |
A. Domino piling
|
2
|
256
|
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions:
1. Each domino completely covers two squares.
2. No two dominoes overlap.
3. Each domino lies entirely inside the board. It is allowed to touch the edges of the board.
Find the maximum number of dominoes, which can be placed under these restrictions.
|
In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16).
|
Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed.
|
[
"2 4\n",
"3 3\n"
] |
[
"4\n",
"4\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 6",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 15",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1 16",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "2 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2 7",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "2 14",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "2 15",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 16",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "3 5",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "3 6",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "3 10",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "3 14",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "3 15",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "3 16",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "5 7",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "16 16",
"output": "128"
},
{
"input": "15 16",
"output": "120"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "15 15",
"output": "112"
},
{
"input": "14 16",
"output": "112"
},
{
"input": "11 13",
"output": "71"
},
{
"input": "5 16",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "8 15",
"output": "60"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 4",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4 4",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "14 15",
"output": "105"
}
] | 1,667,322,218
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 35
| 92
| 0
|
m,n = map(int,input().split())
maxi = (m*n)//2
if maxi != 0:
print(maxi)
else:
print(0)
|
Title: Domino piling
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions:
1. Each domino completely covers two squares.
2. No two dominoes overlap.
3. Each domino lies entirely inside the board. It is allowed to touch the edges of the board.
Find the maximum number of dominoes, which can be placed under these restrictions.
Input Specification:
In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16).
Output Specification:
Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed.
Demo Input:
['2 4\n', '3 3\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '4\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
m,n = map(int,input().split())
maxi = (m*n)//2
if maxi != 0:
print(maxi)
else:
print(0)
```
| 3.977
|
903
|
A
|
Hungry Student Problem
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Ivan's classes at the university have just finished, and now he wants to go to the local CFK cafe and eat some fried chicken.
CFK sells chicken chunks in small and large portions. A small portion contains 3 chunks; a large one — 7 chunks. Ivan wants to eat exactly *x* chunks. Now he wonders whether he can buy exactly this amount of chicken.
Formally, Ivan wants to know if he can choose two non-negative integers *a* and *b* in such a way that *a* small portions and *b* large ones contain exactly *x* chunks.
Help Ivan to answer this question for several values of *x*!
|
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of testcases.
The *i*-th of the following *n* lines contains one integer *x**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=100) — the number of chicken chunks Ivan wants to eat.
|
Print *n* lines, in *i*-th line output YES if Ivan can buy exactly *x**i* chunks. Otherwise, print NO.
|
[
"2\n6\n5\n"
] |
[
"YES\nNO\n"
] |
In the first example Ivan can buy two small portions.
In the second example Ivan cannot buy exactly 5 chunks, since one small portion is not enough, but two small portions or one large is too much.
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "2\n6\n5",
"output": "YES\nNO"
},
{
"input": "100\n1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n8\n9\n10\n11\n12\n13\n14\n15\n16\n17\n18\n19\n20\n21\n22\n23\n24\n25\n26\n27\n28\n29\n30\n31\n32\n33\n34\n35\n36\n37\n38\n39\n40\n41\n42\n43\n44\n45\n46\n47\n48\n49\n50\n51\n52\n53\n54\n55\n56\n57\n58\n59\n60\n61\n62\n63\n64\n65\n66\n67\n68\n69\n70\n71\n72\n73\n74\n75\n76\n77\n78\n79\n80\n81\n82\n83\n84\n85\n86\n87\n88\n89\n90\n91\n92\n93\n94\n95\n96\n97\n98\n99\n100",
"output": "NO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nYES\nYES\nNO\nYES\nYES\nNO\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES"
},
{
"input": "3\n6\n6\n6",
"output": "YES\nYES\nYES"
},
{
"input": "47\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1",
"output": "NO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1\n52\n76",
"output": "NO\nYES\nYES"
},
{
"input": "87\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100",
"output": "YES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES"
},
{
"input": "3\n3\n2\n1",
"output": "YES\nNO\nNO"
},
{
"input": "100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100",
"output": "YES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES"
}
] | 1,645,282,554
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 8
| 31
| 0
|
n = int(input())
cont = 0
while cont < n:
i = int(input())
if i == 0:
print('NO')
cont += 1
elif i < 7:
if i%3 == 0:
print('YES')
elif i%3 != 0:
print('NO')
cont += 1
elif i >= 7:
if i%3 == 0:
print('YES')
elif i%7 == 0:
print('YES')
elif i%3 != 0 and i%7 != 0:
while True:
i = i - 7
if i <= 0:
print('NO')
break
elif i%3 == 0:
print('YES')
break
cont += 1
|
Title: Hungry Student Problem
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Ivan's classes at the university have just finished, and now he wants to go to the local CFK cafe and eat some fried chicken.
CFK sells chicken chunks in small and large portions. A small portion contains 3 chunks; a large one — 7 chunks. Ivan wants to eat exactly *x* chunks. Now he wonders whether he can buy exactly this amount of chicken.
Formally, Ivan wants to know if he can choose two non-negative integers *a* and *b* in such a way that *a* small portions and *b* large ones contain exactly *x* chunks.
Help Ivan to answer this question for several values of *x*!
Input Specification:
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of testcases.
The *i*-th of the following *n* lines contains one integer *x**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=100) — the number of chicken chunks Ivan wants to eat.
Output Specification:
Print *n* lines, in *i*-th line output YES if Ivan can buy exactly *x**i* chunks. Otherwise, print NO.
Demo Input:
['2\n6\n5\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\nNO\n']
Note:
In the first example Ivan can buy two small portions.
In the second example Ivan cannot buy exactly 5 chunks, since one small portion is not enough, but two small portions or one large is too much.
|
```python
n = int(input())
cont = 0
while cont < n:
i = int(input())
if i == 0:
print('NO')
cont += 1
elif i < 7:
if i%3 == 0:
print('YES')
elif i%3 != 0:
print('NO')
cont += 1
elif i >= 7:
if i%3 == 0:
print('YES')
elif i%7 == 0:
print('YES')
elif i%3 != 0 and i%7 != 0:
while True:
i = i - 7
if i <= 0:
print('NO')
break
elif i%3 == 0:
print('YES')
break
cont += 1
```
| 3
|
|
545
|
C
|
Woodcutters
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,500
|
[
"dp",
"greedy"
] | null | null |
Little Susie listens to fairy tales before bed every day. Today's fairy tale was about wood cutters and the little girl immediately started imagining the choppers cutting wood. She imagined the situation that is described below.
There are *n* trees located along the road at points with coordinates *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n*. Each tree has its height *h**i*. Woodcutters can cut down a tree and fell it to the left or to the right. After that it occupies one of the segments [*x**i*<=-<=*h**i*,<=*x**i*] or [*x**i*;*x**i*<=+<=*h**i*]. The tree that is not cut down occupies a single point with coordinate *x**i*. Woodcutters can fell a tree if the segment to be occupied by the fallen tree doesn't contain any occupied point. The woodcutters want to process as many trees as possible, so Susie wonders, what is the maximum number of trees to fell.
|
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of trees.
Next *n* lines contain pairs of integers *x**i*,<=*h**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*h**i*<=≤<=109) — the coordinate and the height of the *і*-th tree.
The pairs are given in the order of ascending *x**i*. No two trees are located at the point with the same coordinate.
|
Print a single number — the maximum number of trees that you can cut down by the given rules.
|
[
"5\n1 2\n2 1\n5 10\n10 9\n19 1\n",
"5\n1 2\n2 1\n5 10\n10 9\n20 1\n"
] |
[
"3\n",
"4\n"
] |
In the first sample you can fell the trees like that:
- fell the 1-st tree to the left — now it occupies segment [ - 1;1] - fell the 2-nd tree to the right — now it occupies segment [2;3] - leave the 3-rd tree — it occupies point 5 - leave the 4-th tree — it occupies point 10 - fell the 5-th tree to the right — now it occupies segment [19;20]
In the second sample you can also fell 4-th tree to the right, after that it will occupy segment [10;19].
| 1,750
|
[
{
"input": "5\n1 2\n2 1\n5 10\n10 9\n19 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2\n2 1\n5 10\n10 9\n20 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n10 4\n15 1\n19 3\n20 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "35\n1 7\n3 11\n6 12\n7 6\n8 5\n9 11\n15 3\n16 10\n22 2\n23 3\n25 7\n27 3\n34 5\n35 10\n37 3\n39 4\n40 5\n41 1\n44 1\n47 7\n48 11\n50 6\n52 5\n57 2\n58 7\n60 4\n62 1\n67 3\n68 12\n69 8\n70 1\n71 5\n72 5\n73 6\n74 4",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "40\n1 1\n2 1\n3 1\n4 1\n5 1\n6 1\n7 1\n8 1\n9 1\n10 1\n11 1\n12 1\n13 1\n14 1\n15 1\n16 1\n17 1\n18 1\n19 1\n20 1\n21 1\n22 1\n23 1\n24 1\n25 1\n26 1\n27 1\n28 1\n29 1\n30 1\n31 1\n32 1\n33 1\n34 1\n35 1\n36 1\n37 1\n38 1\n39 1\n40 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "67\n1 1\n3 8\n4 10\n7 8\n9 2\n10 1\n11 5\n12 8\n13 4\n16 6\n18 3\n19 3\n22 5\n24 6\n27 5\n28 3\n29 3\n30 5\n32 5\n33 10\n34 7\n35 8\n36 5\n41 3\n42 2\n43 5\n46 4\n48 4\n49 9\n52 4\n53 9\n55 1\n56 4\n59 7\n68 7\n69 4\n71 9\n72 10\n74 5\n76 4\n77 9\n80 7\n81 9\n82 5\n83 5\n84 9\n85 7\n86 9\n87 4\n88 7\n89 10\n90 3\n91 5\n92 10\n93 5\n94 8\n95 4\n96 2\n97 10\n98 1\n99 3\n100 1\n101 5\n102 4\n103 8\n104 8\n105 8",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n7 12\n10 2\n12 2\n15 1\n19 2\n20 1\n53 25\n63 10\n75 12\n87 1",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1\n1000 1000\n1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 999999999\n1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n999999900 1000000000\n999999901 1000000000\n999999902 1000000000\n999999903 1000000000\n999999904 1000000000\n999999905 1000000000\n999999906 1000000000\n999999907 1000000000\n999999908 1000000000\n999999909 1000000000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n100000000 1000000000\n1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,667,272,553
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 67
| 296
| 5,120,000
|
t = int(input())
tree = []
coor = []
for i in range(t):
n,m = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
tree.append(n)
coor.append(m)
if t == 1:
num = 1
else:
num = 2
for i in range(1,t-1):
if tree[i]-coor[i] > tree[i-1]:
num += 1
elif tree[i]+coor[i] < tree[i+1]:
num += 1
tree[i] += coor[i]
print(str(num))
|
Title: Woodcutters
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Little Susie listens to fairy tales before bed every day. Today's fairy tale was about wood cutters and the little girl immediately started imagining the choppers cutting wood. She imagined the situation that is described below.
There are *n* trees located along the road at points with coordinates *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n*. Each tree has its height *h**i*. Woodcutters can cut down a tree and fell it to the left or to the right. After that it occupies one of the segments [*x**i*<=-<=*h**i*,<=*x**i*] or [*x**i*;*x**i*<=+<=*h**i*]. The tree that is not cut down occupies a single point with coordinate *x**i*. Woodcutters can fell a tree if the segment to be occupied by the fallen tree doesn't contain any occupied point. The woodcutters want to process as many trees as possible, so Susie wonders, what is the maximum number of trees to fell.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of trees.
Next *n* lines contain pairs of integers *x**i*,<=*h**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*h**i*<=≤<=109) — the coordinate and the height of the *і*-th tree.
The pairs are given in the order of ascending *x**i*. No two trees are located at the point with the same coordinate.
Output Specification:
Print a single number — the maximum number of trees that you can cut down by the given rules.
Demo Input:
['5\n1 2\n2 1\n5 10\n10 9\n19 1\n', '5\n1 2\n2 1\n5 10\n10 9\n20 1\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '4\n']
Note:
In the first sample you can fell the trees like that:
- fell the 1-st tree to the left — now it occupies segment [ - 1;1] - fell the 2-nd tree to the right — now it occupies segment [2;3] - leave the 3-rd tree — it occupies point 5 - leave the 4-th tree — it occupies point 10 - fell the 5-th tree to the right — now it occupies segment [19;20]
In the second sample you can also fell 4-th tree to the right, after that it will occupy segment [10;19].
|
```python
t = int(input())
tree = []
coor = []
for i in range(t):
n,m = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
tree.append(n)
coor.append(m)
if t == 1:
num = 1
else:
num = 2
for i in range(1,t-1):
if tree[i]-coor[i] > tree[i-1]:
num += 1
elif tree[i]+coor[i] < tree[i+1]:
num += 1
tree[i] += coor[i]
print(str(num))
```
| 3
|
|
129
|
B
|
Students and Shoelaces
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,200
|
[
"brute force",
"dfs and similar",
"graphs",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Anna and Maria are in charge of the math club for junior students. When the club gathers together, the students behave badly. They've brought lots of shoe laces to the club and got tied with each other. Specifically, each string ties together two students. Besides, if two students are tied, then the lace connects the first student with the second one as well as the second student with the first one.
To restore order, Anna and Maria do the following. First, for each student Anna finds out what other students he is tied to. If a student is tied to exactly one other student, Anna reprimands him. Then Maria gathers in a single group all the students who have been just reprimanded. She kicks them out from the club. This group of students immediately leaves the club. These students takes with them the laces that used to tie them. Then again for every student Anna finds out how many other students he is tied to and so on. And they do so until Anna can reprimand at least one student.
Determine how many groups of students will be kicked out of the club.
|
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* — the initial number of students and laces (). The students are numbered from 1 to *n*, and the laces are numbered from 1 to *m*. Next *m* lines each contain two integers *a* and *b* — the numbers of students tied by the *i*-th lace (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=*n*,<=*a*<=≠<=*b*). It is guaranteed that no two students are tied with more than one lace. No lace ties a student to himself.
|
Print the single number — the number of groups of students that will be kicked out from the club.
|
[
"3 3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 1\n",
"6 3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n",
"6 5\n1 4\n2 4\n3 4\n5 4\n6 4\n"
] |
[
"0\n",
"2\n",
"1\n"
] |
In the first sample Anna and Maria won't kick out any group of students — in the initial position every student is tied to two other students and Anna won't be able to reprimand anyone.
In the second sample four students are tied in a chain and two more are running by themselves. First Anna and Maria kick out the two students from both ends of the chain (1 and 4), then — two other students from the chain (2 and 3). At that the students who are running by themselves will stay in the club.
In the third sample Anna and Maria will momentarily kick out all students except for the fourth one and the process stops at that point. The correct answer is one.
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "3 3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6 3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 5\n1 4\n2 4\n3 4\n5 4\n6 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 5\n5 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 4\n1 4\n4 3\n4 5\n5 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "11 10\n1 2\n1 3\n3 4\n1 5\n5 6\n6 7\n1 8\n8 9\n9 10\n10 11",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "7 7\n1 2\n2 3\n3 1\n1 4\n4 5\n4 6\n4 7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "12 49\n6 3\n12 9\n10 11\n3 5\n10 2\n6 9\n8 5\n6 12\n7 3\n3 12\n3 2\n5 6\n7 5\n9 2\n11 1\n7 6\n5 4\n8 7\n12 5\n5 11\n8 9\n10 3\n6 2\n10 4\n9 10\n9 11\n11 3\n5 9\n11 6\n10 8\n7 9\n10 7\n4 6\n3 8\n4 11\n12 2\n4 9\n2 11\n7 11\n1 5\n7 2\n8 1\n4 12\n9 1\n4 2\n8 2\n11 12\n3 1\n1 6",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 29\n4 5\n1 7\n4 2\n3 8\n7 6\n8 10\n10 6\n4 1\n10 1\n6 2\n7 4\n7 10\n2 7\n9 8\n5 10\n2 5\n8 5\n4 9\n2 8\n5 7\n4 8\n7 3\n6 5\n1 3\n1 9\n10 4\n10 9\n10 2\n2 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "9 33\n5 7\n5 9\n9 6\n9 1\n7 4\n3 5\n7 8\n8 6\n3 6\n8 2\n3 8\n1 6\n1 8\n1 4\n4 2\n1 2\n2 5\n3 4\n8 5\n2 6\n3 1\n1 5\n1 7\n3 2\n5 4\n9 4\n3 9\n7 3\n6 4\n9 8\n7 9\n8 4\n6 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7 8\n5 7\n2 7\n1 6\n1 3\n3 7\n6 3\n6 4\n2 6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 15\n3 1\n4 5\n1 4\n6 2\n3 5\n6 3\n1 6\n1 5\n2 3\n2 5\n6 4\n5 6\n4 2\n1 2\n3 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7 11\n5 3\n6 5\n6 4\n1 6\n7 1\n2 6\n7 5\n2 5\n3 1\n3 4\n2 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "95 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "62 30\n29 51\n29 55\n4 12\n53 25\n36 28\n32 11\n29 11\n47 9\n21 8\n25 4\n51 19\n26 56\n22 21\n37 9\n9 33\n7 25\n16 7\n40 49\n15 21\n49 58\n34 30\n20 46\n62 48\n53 57\n33 6\n60 37\n41 34\n62 36\n36 43\n11 39",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "56 25\n12 40\n31 27\n18 40\n1 43\n9 10\n25 47\n27 29\n26 28\n19 38\n19 40\n22 14\n21 51\n29 31\n55 29\n51 33\n20 17\n24 15\n3 48\n31 56\n15 29\n49 42\n50 4\n22 42\n25 17\n18 51",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "51 29\n36 30\n37 45\n4 24\n40 18\n47 35\n15 1\n30 38\n15 18\n32 40\n34 42\n2 47\n35 21\n25 28\n13 1\n13 28\n36 1\n46 47\n22 17\n41 45\n43 45\n40 15\n29 35\n47 15\n30 21\n9 14\n18 38\n18 50\n42 10\n31 41",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "72 45\n5 15\n8 18\n40 25\n71 66\n67 22\n6 44\n16 25\n8 23\n19 70\n26 34\n48 15\n24 2\n54 68\n44 43\n17 37\n49 19\n71 49\n34 38\n59 1\n65 70\n11 54\n5 11\n15 31\n29 50\n48 16\n70 57\n25 59\n2 59\n56 12\n66 62\n24 16\n46 27\n45 67\n68 43\n31 11\n31 30\n8 44\n64 33\n38 44\n54 10\n13 9\n7 51\n25 4\n40 70\n26 65",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "56 22\n17 27\n48 49\n29 8\n47 20\n32 7\n44 5\n14 39\n5 13\n40 2\n50 42\n38 9\n18 37\n16 44\n21 32\n21 39\n37 54\n19 46\n30 47\n17 13\n30 31\n49 16\n56 7",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "81 46\n53 58\n31 14\n18 54\n43 61\n57 65\n6 38\n49 5\n6 40\n6 10\n17 72\n27 48\n58 39\n21 75\n21 43\n78 20\n34 4\n15 35\n74 48\n76 15\n49 38\n46 51\n78 9\n80 5\n26 42\n64 31\n46 72\n1 29\n20 17\n32 45\n53 43\n24 5\n52 59\n3 80\n78 19\n61 17\n80 12\n17 8\n63 2\n8 4\n44 10\n53 72\n18 60\n68 15\n17 58\n79 71\n73 35",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "82 46\n64 43\n32 24\n57 30\n24 46\n70 12\n23 41\n63 39\n46 70\n4 61\n19 12\n39 79\n14 28\n37 3\n12 27\n15 20\n35 39\n25 64\n59 16\n68 63\n37 14\n76 7\n67 29\n9 5\n14 55\n46 26\n71 79\n47 42\n5 55\n18 45\n28 40\n44 78\n74 9\n60 53\n44 19\n52 81\n65 52\n40 13\n40 19\n43 1\n24 23\n68 9\n16 20\n70 14\n41 40\n29 10\n45 65",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "69 38\n63 35\n52 17\n43 69\n2 57\n12 5\n26 36\n13 10\n16 68\n5 18\n5 41\n10 4\n60 9\n39 22\n39 28\n53 57\n13 52\n66 38\n49 61\n12 19\n27 46\n67 7\n25 8\n23 58\n52 34\n29 2\n2 42\n8 53\n57 43\n68 11\n48 28\n56 19\n46 33\n63 21\n57 16\n68 59\n67 34\n28 43\n56 36",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "75 31\n32 50\n52 8\n21 9\n68 35\n12 72\n47 26\n38 58\n40 55\n31 70\n53 75\n44 1\n65 22\n33 22\n33 29\n14 39\n1 63\n16 52\n70 15\n12 27\n63 31\n47 9\n71 31\n43 17\n43 49\n8 26\n11 39\n9 22\n30 45\n65 47\n32 9\n60 70",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "77 41\n48 45\n50 36\n6 69\n70 3\n22 21\n72 6\n54 3\n49 31\n2 23\n14 59\n68 58\n4 54\n60 12\n63 60\n44 24\n28 24\n40 8\n5 1\n13 24\n29 15\n19 76\n70 50\n65 71\n23 33\n58 16\n50 42\n71 28\n58 54\n24 73\n6 17\n29 13\n60 4\n42 4\n21 60\n77 39\n57 9\n51 19\n61 6\n49 36\n24 32\n41 66",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "72 39\n9 44\n15 12\n2 53\n34 18\n41 70\n54 72\n39 19\n26 7\n4 54\n53 59\n46 49\n70 6\n9 10\n64 51\n31 60\n61 53\n59 71\n9 60\n67 16\n4 16\n34 3\n2 61\n16 23\n34 6\n10 18\n13 38\n66 40\n59 9\n40 14\n38 24\n31 48\n7 69\n20 39\n49 52\n32 67\n61 35\n62 45\n37 54\n5 27",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "96 70\n30 37\n47 56\n19 79\n15 28\n2 43\n43 54\n59 75\n42 22\n38 18\n18 14\n47 41\n60 29\n35 11\n90 4\n14 41\n11 71\n41 24\n68 28\n45 92\n14 15\n34 63\n77 32\n67 38\n36 8\n37 4\n58 95\n68 84\n69 81\n35 23\n56 63\n78 91\n35 44\n66 63\n80 19\n87 88\n28 14\n62 35\n24 23\n83 37\n54 89\n14 40\n9 35\n94 9\n56 46\n92 70\n16 58\n96 31\n53 23\n56 5\n36 42\n89 77\n29 51\n26 13\n46 70\n25 56\n95 96\n3 51\n76 8\n36 82\n44 85\n54 56\n89 67\n32 5\n82 78\n33 65\n43 28\n35 1\n94 13\n26 24\n10 51",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "76 49\n15 59\n23 26\n57 48\n49 51\n42 76\n36 40\n37 40\n29 15\n28 71\n47 70\n27 39\n76 21\n55 16\n21 18\n19 1\n25 31\n51 71\n54 42\n28 9\n61 69\n33 9\n18 19\n58 51\n51 45\n29 34\n9 67\n26 8\n70 37\n11 62\n24 22\n59 76\n67 17\n59 11\n54 1\n12 57\n23 3\n46 47\n37 20\n65 9\n51 12\n31 19\n56 13\n58 22\n26 59\n39 76\n27 11\n48 64\n59 35\n44 75",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "52 26\n29 41\n16 26\n18 48\n31 17\n37 42\n26 1\n11 7\n29 6\n23 17\n12 47\n34 23\n41 16\n15 35\n25 21\n45 7\n52 2\n37 10\n28 19\n1 27\n30 47\n42 35\n50 30\n30 34\n19 30\n42 25\n47 31",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "86 48\n59 34\n21 33\n45 20\n62 23\n4 68\n2 65\n63 26\n64 20\n51 34\n64 21\n68 78\n61 80\n81 3\n38 39\n47 48\n24 34\n44 71\n72 78\n50 2\n13 51\n82 78\n11 74\n14 48\n2 75\n49 55\n63 85\n20 85\n4 53\n51 15\n11 67\n1 15\n2 64\n10 81\n6 7\n68 18\n84 28\n77 69\n10 36\n15 14\n32 86\n16 79\n26 13\n38 55\n47 43\n47 39\n45 37\n58 81\n42 35",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "58 29\n27 24\n40 52\n51 28\n44 50\n7 28\n14 53\n10 16\n16 45\n8 56\n35 26\n39 6\n6 14\n45 22\n35 13\n20 17\n42 6\n37 21\n4 11\n26 56\n54 55\n3 57\n40 3\n55 27\n4 51\n35 29\n50 16\n47 7\n48 20\n1 37",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "51 23\n46 47\n31 27\n1 20\n49 16\n2 10\n29 47\n13 27\n34 26\n31 2\n28 20\n17 40\n39 4\n29 26\n28 44\n3 39\n50 12\n19 1\n30 21\n41 23\n2 29\n16 3\n49 28\n49 41",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "75 43\n46 34\n33 12\n51 39\n47 74\n68 64\n40 46\n20 51\n47 19\n4 5\n57 59\n12 26\n68 65\n38 42\n73 37\n5 74\n36 61\n8 18\n58 33\n34 73\n42 43\n10 49\n70 50\n49 18\n24 53\n71 73\n44 24\n49 56\n24 29\n44 67\n70 46\n57 25\n73 63\n3 51\n30 71\n41 44\n17 69\n17 18\n19 68\n42 7\n11 51\n1 5\n72 23\n65 53",
"output": "5"
}
] | 1,595,243,392
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 70
| 434
| 23,961,600
|
n,m = list(map(int,input().split(" ")))
adj = {i:[] for i in range(1,n+1)}
deg = {i:0 for i in range(1,n+1)}
for t in range(m):
x,y = list(map(int,input().split(" ")))
adj[x].append(y)
adj[y].append(x)
deg[x] += 1
deg[y] += 1
ans = 0
while True:
if 1 in deg.values():
ans += 1
l = [key for (key,value) in deg.items() if value==1]
for i in l:
deg[i] = 0
for k in adj[i]:
deg[k] -= 1
continue
break
print(ans)
|
Title: Students and Shoelaces
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Anna and Maria are in charge of the math club for junior students. When the club gathers together, the students behave badly. They've brought lots of shoe laces to the club and got tied with each other. Specifically, each string ties together two students. Besides, if two students are tied, then the lace connects the first student with the second one as well as the second student with the first one.
To restore order, Anna and Maria do the following. First, for each student Anna finds out what other students he is tied to. If a student is tied to exactly one other student, Anna reprimands him. Then Maria gathers in a single group all the students who have been just reprimanded. She kicks them out from the club. This group of students immediately leaves the club. These students takes with them the laces that used to tie them. Then again for every student Anna finds out how many other students he is tied to and so on. And they do so until Anna can reprimand at least one student.
Determine how many groups of students will be kicked out of the club.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* — the initial number of students and laces (). The students are numbered from 1 to *n*, and the laces are numbered from 1 to *m*. Next *m* lines each contain two integers *a* and *b* — the numbers of students tied by the *i*-th lace (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=*n*,<=*a*<=≠<=*b*). It is guaranteed that no two students are tied with more than one lace. No lace ties a student to himself.
Output Specification:
Print the single number — the number of groups of students that will be kicked out from the club.
Demo Input:
['3 3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 1\n', '6 3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n', '6 5\n1 4\n2 4\n3 4\n5 4\n6 4\n']
Demo Output:
['0\n', '2\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first sample Anna and Maria won't kick out any group of students — in the initial position every student is tied to two other students and Anna won't be able to reprimand anyone.
In the second sample four students are tied in a chain and two more are running by themselves. First Anna and Maria kick out the two students from both ends of the chain (1 and 4), then — two other students from the chain (2 and 3). At that the students who are running by themselves will stay in the club.
In the third sample Anna and Maria will momentarily kick out all students except for the fourth one and the process stops at that point. The correct answer is one.
|
```python
n,m = list(map(int,input().split(" ")))
adj = {i:[] for i in range(1,n+1)}
deg = {i:0 for i in range(1,n+1)}
for t in range(m):
x,y = list(map(int,input().split(" ")))
adj[x].append(y)
adj[y].append(x)
deg[x] += 1
deg[y] += 1
ans = 0
while True:
if 1 in deg.values():
ans += 1
l = [key for (key,value) in deg.items() if value==1]
for i in l:
deg[i] = 0
for k in adj[i]:
deg[k] -= 1
continue
break
print(ans)
```
| 3
|
|
612
|
C
|
Replace To Make Regular Bracket Sequence
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,400
|
[
"data structures",
"expression parsing",
"math"
] | null | null |
You are given string *s* consists of opening and closing brackets of four kinds <>, {}, [], (). There are two types of brackets: opening and closing. You can replace any bracket by another of the same type. For example, you can replace < by the bracket {, but you can't replace it by ) or >.
The following definition of a regular bracket sequence is well-known, so you can be familiar with it.
Let's define a regular bracket sequence (RBS). Empty string is RBS. Let *s*1 and *s*2 be a RBS then the strings <*s*1>*s*2, {*s*1}*s*2, [*s*1]*s*2, (*s*1)*s*2 are also RBS.
For example the string "[[(){}]<>]" is RBS, but the strings "[)()" and "][()()" are not.
Determine the least number of replaces to make the string *s* RBS.
|
The only line contains a non empty string *s*, consisting of only opening and closing brackets of four kinds. The length of *s* does not exceed 106.
|
If it's impossible to get RBS from *s* print Impossible.
Otherwise print the least number of replaces needed to get RBS from *s*.
|
[
"[<}){}\n",
"{()}[]\n",
"]]\n"
] |
[
"2",
"0",
"Impossible"
] |
none
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "[<}){}",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "{()}[]",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "]]",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": ">",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "{}",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "{}",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "{]",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "{]",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "{]",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "[]{[]({)([",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "(([{>}{[{[)]]>>]",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "((<>)[]<]><]",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "[[([[(>]>)))[<)>",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "({)[}<)](}",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "(}{)[<][)(]}",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": ">}({>]{[}<{<{{)[]]{)]>]]]<(][{)<<<{<<)>)()[>{<]]{}<>}}}}(>}<})(][>{((<{<)]}>)))][>[}[])<]){]]][<[)([",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "<<[<{{<([({<<[)<>(]]){})>[](])[)))[[}>]<)>[[>{>>>[<]}<>>)[>]<{)<[><(<]][>(>]>][(<][{]}(()<[()[>><<])<]})]<]}{)",
"output": "45"
},
{
"input": "[<<{{((}[}<<)<)>})(][{>}})((>)<[)[>}[})[)>()[()[((}<<(>)<>](<>(}[>})[[[{)<}<<(}{>>}[<([[])<><)]<{>}[>>>{({>)}]})>)",
"output": "42"
},
{
"input": "(<[([(<({>(}{]>[(})])}])()<<}{]{[>]>(>>[(>>}[){(}<[{(()]{{<(<{][[{<><{<{)<>>]}}}{)(}{})}[<))>>}((({>){({}{{]}]>>}})>))",
"output": "43"
},
{
"input": "{(]}<([]<]{>]<{<({{{<>))}[({(}{)[}({>]}}<<)}<]))(<>(>{>{{{)<}({<]<>{)(>[)>{({}<([<[[)]><>{]}}(>]{}<)[})]}]]}]}>}",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "<(([)]<[}>{)>][[(<()({{{>>((]<}<{{<>}><<[)}[[)([[)[)}<]<{(<>){([)><{[([[][({])})<][(}]}>>[){)[({>){(}[}})>}>]>)]}))})>}]",
"output": "45"
},
{
"input": ")(",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "[[[[[[[[",
"output": "Impossible"
}
] | 1,633,967,407
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 52
| 421
| 10,547,200
|
l=[]
c = 0
for i in input():
if i in "[<{(":
l.append(i)
elif len(l) > 0:
if l.pop() != {'}':'{', ')':'(', ']':'[', '>':'<'}[i]:
c += 1
else:
print("Impossible")
break
else:
if (len(l) > 0):
print("Impossible")
else:
print(c)
|
Title: Replace To Make Regular Bracket Sequence
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given string *s* consists of opening and closing brackets of four kinds <>, {}, [], (). There are two types of brackets: opening and closing. You can replace any bracket by another of the same type. For example, you can replace < by the bracket {, but you can't replace it by ) or >.
The following definition of a regular bracket sequence is well-known, so you can be familiar with it.
Let's define a regular bracket sequence (RBS). Empty string is RBS. Let *s*1 and *s*2 be a RBS then the strings <*s*1>*s*2, {*s*1}*s*2, [*s*1]*s*2, (*s*1)*s*2 are also RBS.
For example the string "[[(){}]<>]" is RBS, but the strings "[)()" and "][()()" are not.
Determine the least number of replaces to make the string *s* RBS.
Input Specification:
The only line contains a non empty string *s*, consisting of only opening and closing brackets of four kinds. The length of *s* does not exceed 106.
Output Specification:
If it's impossible to get RBS from *s* print Impossible.
Otherwise print the least number of replaces needed to get RBS from *s*.
Demo Input:
['[<}){}\n', '{()}[]\n', ']]\n']
Demo Output:
['2', '0', 'Impossible']
Note:
none
|
```python
l=[]
c = 0
for i in input():
if i in "[<{(":
l.append(i)
elif len(l) > 0:
if l.pop() != {'}':'{', ')':'(', ']':'[', '>':'<'}[i]:
c += 1
else:
print("Impossible")
break
else:
if (len(l) > 0):
print("Impossible")
else:
print(c)
```
| 3
|
|
69
|
A
|
Young Physicist
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"implementation",
"math"
] |
A. Young Physicist
|
2
|
256
|
A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. Specifically, he forgot to complete his physics tasks. Next day the teacher got very angry at Vasya and decided to teach him a lesson. He gave the lazy student a seemingly easy task: You are given an idle body in space and the forces that affect it. The body can be considered as a material point with coordinates (0; 0; 0). Vasya had only to answer whether it is in equilibrium. "Piece of cake" — thought Vasya, we need only to check if the sum of all vectors is equal to 0. So, Vasya began to solve the problem. But later it turned out that there can be lots and lots of these forces, and Vasya can not cope without your help. Help him. Write a program that determines whether a body is idle or is moving by the given vectors of forces.
|
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100), then follow *n* lines containing three integers each: the *x**i* coordinate, the *y**i* coordinate and the *z**i* coordinate of the force vector, applied to the body (<=-<=100<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*,<=*z**i*<=≤<=100).
|
Print the word "YES" if the body is in equilibrium, or the word "NO" if it is not.
|
[
"3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3\n",
"3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3\n"
] |
[
"NO",
"YES"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10\n21 32 -46\n43 -35 21\n42 2 -50\n22 40 20\n-27 -9 38\n-4 1 1\n-40 6 -31\n-13 -2 34\n-21 34 -12\n-32 -29 41",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10\n25 -33 43\n-27 -42 28\n-35 -20 19\n41 -42 -1\n49 -39 -4\n-49 -22 7\n-19 29 41\n8 -27 -43\n8 34 9\n-11 -3 33",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10\n-6 21 18\n20 -11 -8\n37 -11 41\n-5 8 33\n29 23 32\n30 -33 -11\n39 -49 -36\n28 34 -49\n22 29 -34\n-18 -6 7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10\n47 -2 -27\n0 26 -14\n5 -12 33\n2 18 3\n45 -30 -49\n4 -18 8\n-46 -44 -41\n-22 -10 -40\n-35 -21 26\n33 20 38",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "13\n-3 -36 -46\n-11 -50 37\n42 -11 -15\n9 42 44\n-29 -12 24\n3 9 -40\n-35 13 50\n14 43 18\n-13 8 24\n-48 -15 10\n50 9 -50\n21 0 -50\n0 0 -6",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "14\n43 23 17\n4 17 44\n5 -5 -16\n-43 -7 -6\n47 -48 12\n50 47 -45\n2 14 43\n37 -30 15\n4 -17 -11\n17 9 -45\n-50 -3 -8\n-50 0 0\n-50 0 0\n-16 0 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "13\n29 49 -11\n38 -11 -20\n25 1 -40\n-11 28 11\n23 -19 1\n45 -41 -17\n-3 0 -19\n-13 -33 49\n-30 0 28\n34 17 45\n-50 9 -27\n-50 0 0\n-37 0 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "12\n3 28 -35\n-32 -44 -17\n9 -25 -6\n-42 -22 20\n-19 15 38\n-21 38 48\n-1 -37 -28\n-10 -13 -50\n-5 21 29\n34 28 50\n50 11 -49\n34 0 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "37\n-64 -79 26\n-22 59 93\n-5 39 -12\n77 -9 76\n55 -86 57\n83 100 -97\n-70 94 84\n-14 46 -94\n26 72 35\n14 78 -62\n17 82 92\n-57 11 91\n23 15 92\n-80 -1 1\n12 39 18\n-23 -99 -75\n-34 50 19\n-39 84 -7\n45 -30 -39\n-60 49 37\n45 -16 -72\n33 -51 -56\n-48 28 5\n97 91 88\n45 -82 -11\n-21 -15 -90\n-53 73 -26\n-74 85 -90\n-40 23 38\n100 -13 49\n32 -100 -100\n0 -100 -70\n0 -100 0\n0 -100 0\n0 -100 0\n0 -100 0\n0 -37 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n68 3 100\n68 21 -100\n-100 -24 0\n-36 0 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "33\n-1 -46 -12\n45 -16 -21\n-11 45 -21\n-60 -42 -93\n-22 -45 93\n37 96 85\n-76 26 83\n-4 9 55\n7 -52 -9\n66 8 -85\n-100 -54 11\n-29 59 74\n-24 12 2\n-56 81 85\n-92 69 -52\n-26 -97 91\n54 59 -51\n58 21 -57\n7 68 56\n-47 -20 -51\n-59 77 -13\n-85 27 91\n79 60 -56\n66 -80 5\n21 -99 42\n-31 -29 98\n66 93 76\n-49 45 61\n100 -100 -100\n100 -100 -100\n66 -75 -100\n0 0 -100\n0 0 -87",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3\n3 2 1\n0 0 0",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n5 -23 12\n0 0 0",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1\n0 0 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 -2 0",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n-23 77 -86\n23 -77 86",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "26\n86 7 20\n-57 -64 39\n-45 6 -93\n-44 -21 100\n-11 -49 21\n73 -71 -80\n-2 -89 56\n-65 -2 7\n5 14 84\n57 41 13\n-12 69 54\n40 -25 27\n-17 -59 0\n64 -91 -30\n-53 9 42\n-54 -8 14\n-35 82 27\n-48 -59 -80\n88 70 79\n94 57 97\n44 63 25\n84 -90 -40\n-100 100 -100\n-92 100 -100\n0 10 -100\n0 0 -82",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "42\n11 27 92\n-18 -56 -57\n1 71 81\n33 -92 30\n82 83 49\n-87 -61 -1\n-49 45 49\n73 26 15\n-22 22 -77\n29 -93 87\n-68 44 -90\n-4 -84 20\n85 67 -6\n-39 26 77\n-28 -64 20\n65 -97 24\n-72 -39 51\n35 -75 -91\n39 -44 -8\n-25 -27 -57\n91 8 -46\n-98 -94 56\n94 -60 59\n-9 -95 18\n-53 -37 98\n-8 -94 -84\n-52 55 60\n15 -14 37\n65 -43 -25\n94 12 66\n-8 -19 -83\n29 81 -78\n-58 57 33\n24 86 -84\n-53 32 -88\n-14 7 3\n89 97 -53\n-5 -28 -91\n-100 100 -6\n-84 100 0\n0 100 0\n0 70 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n96 49 -12\n2 -66 28\n-98 17 -16",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n70 -46 86\n-100 94 24\n-27 63 -63\n57 -100 -47\n0 -11 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "18\n-86 -28 70\n-31 -89 42\n31 -48 -55\n95 -17 -43\n24 -95 -85\n-21 -14 31\n68 -18 81\n13 31 60\n-15 28 99\n-42 15 9\n28 -61 -62\n-16 71 29\n-28 75 -48\n-77 -67 36\n-100 83 89\n100 100 -100\n57 34 -100\n0 0 -53",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "44\n52 -54 -29\n-82 -5 -94\n-54 43 43\n91 16 71\n7 80 -91\n3 15 29\n-99 -6 -77\n-3 -77 -64\n73 67 34\n25 -10 -18\n-29 91 63\n-72 86 -16\n-68 85 -81\n-3 36 44\n-74 -14 -80\n34 -96 -97\n-76 -78 -33\n-24 44 -58\n98 12 77\n95 -63 -6\n-51 3 -90\n-92 -10 72\n7 3 -68\n57 -53 71\n29 57 -48\n35 -60 10\n79 -70 -61\n-20 77 55\n-86 -15 -35\n84 -88 -18\n100 -42 77\n-20 46 8\n-41 -43 -65\n38 -98 -23\n-100 65 45\n-7 -91 -63\n46 88 -85\n48 59 100\n0 0 100\n0 0 100\n0 0 100\n0 0 100\n0 0 100\n0 0 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "18\n-14 -64 -91\n-8 -66 -86\n-23 92 -40\n6 -3 -53\n57 41 78\n-79 42 -22\n-88 -17 45\n4 -45 44\n83 -18 -25\n34 86 -92\n75 -30 12\n44 99 11\n-67 -13 72\n22 83 -56\n-37 71 72\n-9 -100 100\n0 -100 31\n0 -58 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "23\n-70 37 78\n42 84 6\n28 -94 -24\n-49 76 95\n-67 18 84\n-53 78 -5\n65 -63 -64\n-66 -64 -69\n81 -93 95\n10 52 -79\n-89 -61 -64\n-64 -47 43\n-81 -35 55\n80 82 73\n-60 -81 -18\n49 -10 -19\n-58 70 12\n-24 -15 -93\n98 -93 -54\n-28 -75 11\n100 100 -63\n100 100 0\n56 34 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 2 -2\n1 -1 3\n-3 0 0",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,693,922,984
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 81
| 124
| 0
|
n = int(input())
my_listx = []
my_listy = []
my_listz = []
for i in range(n):
a, b, c = input().split(' ')
my_listx.append(int(a))
my_listy.append(int(b))
my_listz.append(int(c))
sum_numbersx = 0
sum_numbersy = 0
sum_numbersz = 0
for i in my_listx:
sum_numbersx += i
for i in my_listx:
sum_numbersy += i
for i in my_listx:
sum_numbersz += i
if (sum_numbersx == 0)&(sum_numbersy == 0)&(sum_numbersz == 0):
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
|
Title: Young Physicist
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. Specifically, he forgot to complete his physics tasks. Next day the teacher got very angry at Vasya and decided to teach him a lesson. He gave the lazy student a seemingly easy task: You are given an idle body in space and the forces that affect it. The body can be considered as a material point with coordinates (0; 0; 0). Vasya had only to answer whether it is in equilibrium. "Piece of cake" — thought Vasya, we need only to check if the sum of all vectors is equal to 0. So, Vasya began to solve the problem. But later it turned out that there can be lots and lots of these forces, and Vasya can not cope without your help. Help him. Write a program that determines whether a body is idle or is moving by the given vectors of forces.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100), then follow *n* lines containing three integers each: the *x**i* coordinate, the *y**i* coordinate and the *z**i* coordinate of the force vector, applied to the body (<=-<=100<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*,<=*z**i*<=≤<=100).
Output Specification:
Print the word "YES" if the body is in equilibrium, or the word "NO" if it is not.
Demo Input:
['3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3\n', '3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3\n']
Demo Output:
['NO', 'YES']
Note:
none
|
```python
n = int(input())
my_listx = []
my_listy = []
my_listz = []
for i in range(n):
a, b, c = input().split(' ')
my_listx.append(int(a))
my_listy.append(int(b))
my_listz.append(int(c))
sum_numbersx = 0
sum_numbersy = 0
sum_numbersz = 0
for i in my_listx:
sum_numbersx += i
for i in my_listx:
sum_numbersy += i
for i in my_listx:
sum_numbersz += i
if (sum_numbersx == 0)&(sum_numbersy == 0)&(sum_numbersz == 0):
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
```
| 3.969
|
957
|
A
|
Tritonic Iridescence
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,300
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Overlooking the captivating blend of myriads of vernal hues, Arkady the painter lays out a long, long canvas.
Arkady has a sufficiently large amount of paint of three colours: cyan, magenta, and yellow. On the one-dimensional canvas split into *n* consecutive segments, each segment needs to be painted in one of the colours.
Arkady has already painted some (possibly none or all) segments and passes the paintbrush to you. You are to determine whether there are at least two ways of colouring all the unpainted segments so that no two adjacent segments are of the same colour. Two ways are considered different if and only if a segment is painted in different colours in them.
|
The first line contains a single positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of the canvas.
The second line contains a string *s* of *n* characters, the *i*-th of which is either 'C' (denoting a segment painted in cyan), 'M' (denoting one painted in magenta), 'Y' (one painted in yellow), or '?' (an unpainted one).
|
If there are at least two different ways of painting, output "Yes"; otherwise output "No" (both without quotes).
You can print each character in any case (upper or lower).
|
[
"5\nCY??Y\n",
"5\nC?C?Y\n",
"5\n?CYC?\n",
"5\nC??MM\n",
"3\nMMY\n"
] |
[
"Yes\n",
"Yes\n",
"Yes\n",
"No\n",
"No\n"
] |
For the first example, there are exactly two different ways of colouring: CYCMY and CYMCY.
For the second example, there are also exactly two different ways of colouring: CMCMY and CYCMY.
For the third example, there are four ways of colouring: MCYCM, MCYCY, YCYCM, and YCYCY.
For the fourth example, no matter how the unpainted segments are coloured, the existing magenta segments will prevent the painting from satisfying the requirements. The similar is true for the fifth example.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "5\nCY??Y",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5\nC?C?Y",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5\n?CYC?",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5\nC??MM",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "3\nMMY",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "15\n??YYYYYY??YYYY?",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "100\nYCY?CMCMCYMYMYC?YMYMYMY?CMC?MCMYCMYMYCM?CMCM?CMYMYCYCMCMCMCMCMYM?CYCYCMCM?CY?MYCYCMYM?CYCYCYMY?CYCYC",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "1\nC",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "1\n?",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "2\nMY",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "2\n?M",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "2\nY?",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "2\n??",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3\n??C",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3\nM??",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3\nYCM",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "3\n?C?",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3\nMC?",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4\nCYCM",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "4\nM?CM",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "4\n??YM",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4\nC???",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "10\nMCYM?MYM?C",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "50\nCMCMCYM?MY?C?MC??YM?CY?YM??M?MCMCYCYMCYCMCM?MCM?MC",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "97\nMCM?YCMYM?YMY?MY?MYCY?CMCMCYC?YMY?MYCMC?M?YCMC?YM?C?MCMCMYMCMY?MCM?YC?YMYMY?MYCYCM?YC?YCY?MYMYMYC",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "100\nC?M?M?M?YM??YMYC?MCYMYM??Y??YC?CYC???YM?YM??MYMY?CYCYMYC?YC?C?CYCMY??CMC?YMCMYCYCYMYM?CYM?M?MCMCMY?Y",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "100\n?YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY??YYY?YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY?",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "100\n????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "100\nY?CYMYMYMYCYMY?CMCYMYMC?MYCY?CMCYCYMCM?YCMCYMYCYCY?MYMYCYCYCM?CYMYMY?CY?MYCYCY?M?YMYCY?CMCMCY?CY?M?C",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "4\nM??C",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "6\nY?C??C",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5\nC???Y",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5\nC??MY",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5\nCY??M",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4\nC??Y",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "52\n??????????????????????????????????????????????????YY",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "3\nYY?",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "5\nCC??Y",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "8\nCMC??MCM",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "7\nM?YCM??",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "6\n?CC???",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "100\n??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????MM",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "4\nC??M",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4\n?C?M",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "6\nMC??MC",
"output": "Yes"
}
] | 1,665,240,335
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 45
| 93
| 0
|
import sys, os, io
input = io.BytesIO(os.read(0, os.fstat(0).st_size)).readline
n = int(input())
s = list(input().rstrip())
ok = 0
ans = "Yes"
for i in range(n - 1):
if s[i] == s[i + 1] and s[i] ^ 63:
ans = "No"
break
elif s[i] == s[i + 1]:
ok = 1
for i in range(1, n - 1):
if s[i] == 63 and s[i - 1] == s[i + 1]:
ok = 1
break
if s[0] == 63 or s[-1] == 63:
ok = 1
if not ok:
ans = "No"
print(ans)
|
Title: Tritonic Iridescence
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Overlooking the captivating blend of myriads of vernal hues, Arkady the painter lays out a long, long canvas.
Arkady has a sufficiently large amount of paint of three colours: cyan, magenta, and yellow. On the one-dimensional canvas split into *n* consecutive segments, each segment needs to be painted in one of the colours.
Arkady has already painted some (possibly none or all) segments and passes the paintbrush to you. You are to determine whether there are at least two ways of colouring all the unpainted segments so that no two adjacent segments are of the same colour. Two ways are considered different if and only if a segment is painted in different colours in them.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of the canvas.
The second line contains a string *s* of *n* characters, the *i*-th of which is either 'C' (denoting a segment painted in cyan), 'M' (denoting one painted in magenta), 'Y' (one painted in yellow), or '?' (an unpainted one).
Output Specification:
If there are at least two different ways of painting, output "Yes"; otherwise output "No" (both without quotes).
You can print each character in any case (upper or lower).
Demo Input:
['5\nCY??Y\n', '5\nC?C?Y\n', '5\n?CYC?\n', '5\nC??MM\n', '3\nMMY\n']
Demo Output:
['Yes\n', 'Yes\n', 'Yes\n', 'No\n', 'No\n']
Note:
For the first example, there are exactly two different ways of colouring: CYCMY and CYMCY.
For the second example, there are also exactly two different ways of colouring: CMCMY and CYCMY.
For the third example, there are four ways of colouring: MCYCM, MCYCY, YCYCM, and YCYCY.
For the fourth example, no matter how the unpainted segments are coloured, the existing magenta segments will prevent the painting from satisfying the requirements. The similar is true for the fifth example.
|
```python
import sys, os, io
input = io.BytesIO(os.read(0, os.fstat(0).st_size)).readline
n = int(input())
s = list(input().rstrip())
ok = 0
ans = "Yes"
for i in range(n - 1):
if s[i] == s[i + 1] and s[i] ^ 63:
ans = "No"
break
elif s[i] == s[i + 1]:
ok = 1
for i in range(1, n - 1):
if s[i] == 63 and s[i - 1] == s[i + 1]:
ok = 1
break
if s[0] == 63 or s[-1] == 63:
ok = 1
if not ok:
ans = "No"
print(ans)
```
| 3
|
|
41
|
A
|
Translation
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation",
"strings"
] |
A. Translation
|
2
|
256
|
The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pronounced) reversely. For example, a Berlandish word code corresponds to a Birlandish word edoc. However, it's easy to make a mistake during the «translation». Vasya translated word *s* from Berlandish into Birlandish as *t*. Help him: find out if he translated the word correctly.
|
The first line contains word *s*, the second line contains word *t*. The words consist of lowercase Latin letters. The input data do not consist unnecessary spaces. The words are not empty and their lengths do not exceed 100 symbols.
|
If the word *t* is a word *s*, written reversely, print YES, otherwise print NO.
|
[
"code\nedoc\n",
"abb\naba\n",
"code\ncode\n"
] |
[
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"NO\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "code\nedoc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "abb\naba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "code\ncode",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abacaba\nabacaba",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "q\nq",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "asrgdfngfnmfgnhweratgjkk\nasrgdfngfnmfgnhweratgjkk",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "z\na",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "asd\ndsa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "abcdef\nfecdba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ywjjbirapvskozubvxoemscfwl\ngnduubaogtfaiowjizlvjcu",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "mfrmqxtzvgaeuleubcmcxcfqyruwzenguhgrmkuhdgnhgtgkdszwqyd\nmfxufheiperjnhyczclkmzyhcxntdfskzkzdwzzujdinf",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "bnbnemvybqizywlnghlykniaxxxlkhftppbdeqpesrtgkcpoeqowjwhrylpsziiwcldodcoonpimudvrxejjo\ntiynnekmlalogyvrgptbinkoqdwzuiyjlrldxhzjmmp",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "pwlpubwyhzqvcitemnhvvwkmwcaawjvdiwtoxyhbhbxerlypelevasmelpfqwjk\nstruuzebbcenziscuoecywugxncdwzyfozhljjyizpqcgkyonyetarcpwkqhuugsqjuixsxptmbnlfupdcfigacdhhrzb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "gdvqjoyxnkypfvdxssgrihnwxkeojmnpdeobpecytkbdwujqfjtxsqspxvxpqioyfagzjxupqqzpgnpnpxcuipweunqch\nkkqkiwwasbhezqcfeceyngcyuogrkhqecwsyerdniqiocjehrpkljiljophqhyaiefjpavoom",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "umeszdawsvgkjhlqwzents\nhxqhdungbylhnikwviuh",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "juotpscvyfmgntshcealgbsrwwksgrwnrrbyaqqsxdlzhkbugdyx\nibqvffmfktyipgiopznsqtrtxiijntdbgyy",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "zbwueheveouatecaglziqmudxemhrsozmaujrwlqmppzoumxhamwugedikvkblvmxwuofmpafdprbcftew\nulczwrqhctbtbxrhhodwbcxwimncnexosksujlisgclllxokrsbnozthajnnlilyffmsyko",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "nkgwuugukzcv\nqktnpxedwxpxkrxdvgmfgoxkdfpbzvwsduyiybynbkouonhvmzakeiruhfmvrktghadbfkmwxduoqv",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "incenvizhqpcenhjhehvjvgbsnfixbatrrjstxjzhlmdmxijztphxbrldlqwdfimweepkggzcxsrwelodpnryntepioqpvk\ndhjbjjftlvnxibkklxquwmzhjfvnmwpapdrslioxisbyhhfymyiaqhlgecpxamqnocizwxniubrmpyubvpenoukhcobkdojlybxd",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "w\nw",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "vz\nzv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ry\nyr",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "xou\nuox",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "axg\ngax",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "zdsl\nlsdz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "kudl\nldku",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "zzlzwnqlcl\nlclqnwzlzz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "vzzgicnzqooejpjzads\nsdazjpjeooqzncigzzv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "raqhmvmzuwaykjpyxsykr\nxkysrypjkyawuzmvmhqar",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ngedczubzdcqbxksnxuavdjaqtmdwncjnoaicvmodcqvhfezew\nwezefhvqcdomvciaonjcnwdmtqajdvauxnskxbqcdzbuzcdegn",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "muooqttvrrljcxbroizkymuidvfmhhsjtumksdkcbwwpfqdyvxtrlymofendqvznzlmim\nmimlznzvqdnefomylrtxvydqfpwwbckdskmutjshhmfvdiumykziorbxcjlrrvttqooum",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "vxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaivg\ngviayyikkitmuomcpiakhbxszgbnhvwyzkftwoagzixaearxpjacrnvpvbuzenvovehkmmxvblqyxvctroddksdsgebcmlluqpxv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "mnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfdc\ncdfmkdgrdptkpewbsqvszipgxvgvuiuzbkkwuowbafkikgvnqdkxnayzdjygvezmtsgywnupocdntipiyiorblqkrzjpzatxahnm",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "dgxmzbqofstzcdgthbaewbwocowvhqpinehpjatnnbrijcolvsatbblsrxabzrpszoiecpwhfjmwuhqrapvtcgvikuxtzbftydkw\nwkdytfbztxukivgctvparqhuwmjfhwpceiozsprzbaxrslbbqasvlocjirbnntajphenipthvwocowbweabhtgdcztsfoqbzmxgd",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "gxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwgeh\nhegwxvocotmzstqfbmpjvijgkcyodlxyjawrpkczpmdspsuhoiruavnnnuwvtwohglkdxjetshkboalvzqbgjgthoteceixioxg",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "sihxuwvmaambplxvjfoskinghzicyfqebjtkysotattkahssumfcgrkheotdxwjckpvapbkaepqrxseyfrwtyaycmrzsrsngkh\nhkgnsrszrmcyaytwrfyesxrqpeakbpavpkcjwxdtoehkrgcfmusshakttatosyktjbeqfycizhgniksofjvxlpbmaamvwuxhis",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ycnahksbughnonldzrhkysujmylcgcfuludjvjiahtkyzqvkopzqcnwhltbzfugzojqkjjlggmvnultascmygelkiktmfieok\nkoeifmtkiklegkmcsatlunvmggkjjlqjozgufzbtlhwncqzpokvqzykthaijvjdulufcgclymjusyyhrzdlnonhgubskhancy",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "wbqasaehtkfojruzyhrlgwmtyiovmzyfifslvlemhqheyaelzwnthrenjsbmntwaoryzwfbxmscmypvxlfmzpnkkjlvwvmtz\nztmvwvljkknpzmflxvpymcsmxbfwzyroawtnmbsjnerhtnwzleayehqhmelvlsfifyzmvoiytmwglrhyzurjofktheasaqbw",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "imippqurprbhfugngtgifelytadegwrgaefnfhbjjnmzikvjaccotqzemufqieqldgnbmviisgkynzeldlhqxuqphjfmyij\njiymfjhpquxqhldleznykgsiivmbngdlqeiqfumezqtoccajvkizmnjjbhfnfeagrwgedatylefigtgngufhbrpruqppimi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "bikydffiuisckpvzqlteqfhegsagimodb\nbdomigasgehfqetlqzvpkcsiuiffdykib",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,491,641,772
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 40
| 124
| 5,529,600
|
a=input()
b=input()
rev=a[::-1]
if rev==b:
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
|
Title: Translation
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pronounced) reversely. For example, a Berlandish word code corresponds to a Birlandish word edoc. However, it's easy to make a mistake during the «translation». Vasya translated word *s* from Berlandish into Birlandish as *t*. Help him: find out if he translated the word correctly.
Input Specification:
The first line contains word *s*, the second line contains word *t*. The words consist of lowercase Latin letters. The input data do not consist unnecessary spaces. The words are not empty and their lengths do not exceed 100 symbols.
Output Specification:
If the word *t* is a word *s*, written reversely, print YES, otherwise print NO.
Demo Input:
['code\nedoc\n', 'abb\naba\n', 'code\ncode\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
a=input()
b=input()
rev=a[::-1]
if rev==b:
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
```
| 3.9587
|
510
|
A
|
Fox And Snake
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Fox Ciel starts to learn programming. The first task is drawing a fox! However, that turns out to be too hard for a beginner, so she decides to draw a snake instead.
A snake is a pattern on a *n* by *m* table. Denote *c*-th cell of *r*-th row as (*r*,<=*c*). The tail of the snake is located at (1,<=1), then it's body extends to (1,<=*m*), then goes down 2 rows to (3,<=*m*), then goes left to (3,<=1) and so on.
Your task is to draw this snake for Fox Ciel: the empty cells should be represented as dot characters ('.') and the snake cells should be filled with number signs ('#').
Consider sample tests in order to understand the snake pattern.
|
The only line contains two integers: *n* and *m* (3<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=50).
*n* is an odd number.
|
Output *n* lines. Each line should contain a string consisting of *m* characters. Do not output spaces.
|
[
"3 3\n",
"3 4\n",
"5 3\n",
"9 9\n"
] |
[
"###\n..#\n###\n",
"####\n...#\n####\n",
"###\n..#\n###\n#..\n###\n",
"#########\n........#\n#########\n#........\n#########\n........#\n#########\n#........\n#########\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "###\n..#\n###"
},
{
"input": "3 4",
"output": "####\n...#\n####"
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "###\n..#\n###\n#..\n###"
},
{
"input": "9 9",
"output": "#########\n........#\n#########\n#........\n#########\n........#\n#########\n#........\n#########"
},
{
"input": "3 5",
"output": "#####\n....#\n#####"
},
{
"input": "3 6",
"output": "######\n.....#\n######"
},
{
"input": "7 3",
"output": "###\n..#\n###\n#..\n###\n..#\n###"
},
{
"input": "7 4",
"output": "####\n...#\n####\n#...\n####\n...#\n####"
},
{
"input": "49 50",
"output": "##################################################\n.................................................#\n##################################################\n#.................................................\n##################################################\n.................................................#\n##################################################\n#.................................................\n##################################################\n.............................................."
},
{
"input": "43 50",
"output": "##################################################\n.................................................#\n##################################################\n#.................................................\n##################################################\n.................................................#\n##################################################\n#.................................................\n##################################################\n.............................................."
},
{
"input": "43 27",
"output": "###########################\n..........................#\n###########################\n#..........................\n###########################\n..........................#\n###########################\n#..........................\n###########################\n..........................#\n###########################\n#..........................\n###########################\n..........................#\n###########################\n#..........................\n###########################\n....................."
},
{
"input": "11 15",
"output": "###############\n..............#\n###############\n#..............\n###############\n..............#\n###############\n#..............\n###############\n..............#\n###############"
},
{
"input": "11 3",
"output": "###\n..#\n###\n#..\n###\n..#\n###\n#..\n###\n..#\n###"
},
{
"input": "19 3",
"output": "###\n..#\n###\n#..\n###\n..#\n###\n#..\n###\n..#\n###\n#..\n###\n..#\n###\n#..\n###\n..#\n###"
},
{
"input": "23 50",
"output": "##################################################\n.................................................#\n##################################################\n#.................................................\n##################################################\n.................................................#\n##################################################\n#.................................................\n##################################################\n.............................................."
},
{
"input": "49 49",
"output": "#################################################\n................................................#\n#################################################\n#................................................\n#################################################\n................................................#\n#################################################\n#................................................\n#################################################\n................................................#\n#..."
},
{
"input": "33 43",
"output": "###########################################\n..........................................#\n###########################################\n#..........................................\n###########################################\n..........................................#\n###########################################\n#..........................................\n###########################################\n..........................................#\n###########################################\n#.................."
},
{
"input": "33 44",
"output": "############################################\n...........................................#\n############################################\n#...........................................\n############################################\n...........................................#\n############################################\n#...........................................\n############################################\n...........................................#\n############################################\n#......."
},
{
"input": "45 45",
"output": "#############################################\n............................................#\n#############################################\n#............................................\n#############################################\n............................................#\n#############################################\n#............................................\n#############################################\n............................................#\n#########################################..."
},
{
"input": "45 49",
"output": "#################################################\n................................................#\n#################################################\n#................................................\n#################################################\n................................................#\n#################################################\n#................................................\n#################################################\n................................................#\n#..."
},
{
"input": "45 3",
"output": "###\n..#\n###\n#..\n###\n..#\n###\n#..\n###\n..#\n###\n#..\n###\n..#\n###\n#..\n###\n..#\n###\n#..\n###\n..#\n###\n#..\n###\n..#\n###\n#..\n###\n..#\n###\n#..\n###\n..#\n###\n#..\n###\n..#\n###\n#..\n###\n..#\n###\n#..\n###"
},
{
"input": "45 4",
"output": "####\n...#\n####\n#...\n####\n...#\n####\n#...\n####\n...#\n####\n#...\n####\n...#\n####\n#...\n####\n...#\n####\n#...\n####\n...#\n####\n#...\n####\n...#\n####\n#...\n####\n...#\n####\n#...\n####\n...#\n####\n#...\n####\n...#\n####\n#...\n####\n...#\n####\n#...\n####"
},
{
"input": "5 4",
"output": "####\n...#\n####\n#...\n####"
},
{
"input": "5 5",
"output": "#####\n....#\n#####\n#....\n#####"
},
{
"input": "5 6",
"output": "######\n.....#\n######\n#.....\n######"
},
{
"input": "7 5",
"output": "#####\n....#\n#####\n#....\n#####\n....#\n#####"
},
{
"input": "7 6",
"output": "######\n.....#\n######\n#.....\n######\n.....#\n######"
},
{
"input": "7 7",
"output": "#######\n......#\n#######\n#......\n#######\n......#\n#######"
}
] | 1,680,541,829
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 28
| 62
| 3,072,000
|
n , m = map(int, input().split())
count = 0
for i in range(1, n+1):
for j in range(m):
if i % 2 == 0:
if count % 2 == 0:
print('.' * (m-1) + '#', end='')
count += 1
break
else:
print('#' + '.' * (m-1) , end='')
count += 1
break
else:
print('#', end='')
print()
|
Title: Fox And Snake
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Fox Ciel starts to learn programming. The first task is drawing a fox! However, that turns out to be too hard for a beginner, so she decides to draw a snake instead.
A snake is a pattern on a *n* by *m* table. Denote *c*-th cell of *r*-th row as (*r*,<=*c*). The tail of the snake is located at (1,<=1), then it's body extends to (1,<=*m*), then goes down 2 rows to (3,<=*m*), then goes left to (3,<=1) and so on.
Your task is to draw this snake for Fox Ciel: the empty cells should be represented as dot characters ('.') and the snake cells should be filled with number signs ('#').
Consider sample tests in order to understand the snake pattern.
Input Specification:
The only line contains two integers: *n* and *m* (3<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=50).
*n* is an odd number.
Output Specification:
Output *n* lines. Each line should contain a string consisting of *m* characters. Do not output spaces.
Demo Input:
['3 3\n', '3 4\n', '5 3\n', '9 9\n']
Demo Output:
['###\n..#\n###\n', '####\n...#\n####\n', '###\n..#\n###\n#..\n###\n', '#########\n........#\n#########\n#........\n#########\n........#\n#########\n#........\n#########\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
n , m = map(int, input().split())
count = 0
for i in range(1, n+1):
for j in range(m):
if i % 2 == 0:
if count % 2 == 0:
print('.' * (m-1) + '#', end='')
count += 1
break
else:
print('#' + '.' * (m-1) , end='')
count += 1
break
else:
print('#', end='')
print()
```
| 3
|
|
903
|
D
|
Almost Difference
|
PROGRAMMING
| 2,200
|
[
"data structures",
"math"
] | null | null |
Let's denote a function
You are given an array *a* consisting of *n* integers. You have to calculate the sum of *d*(*a**i*,<=*a**j*) over all pairs (*i*,<=*j*) such that 1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*j*<=≤<=*n*.
|
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200000) — the number of elements in *a*.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — elements of the array.
|
Print one integer — the sum of *d*(*a**i*,<=*a**j*) over all pairs (*i*,<=*j*) such that 1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*j*<=≤<=*n*.
|
[
"5\n1 2 3 1 3\n",
"4\n6 6 5 5\n",
"4\n6 6 4 4\n"
] |
[
"4\n",
"0\n",
"-8\n"
] |
In the first example:
1. *d*(*a*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>, *a*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>) = 0; 1. *d*(*a*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>, *a*<sub class="lower-index">3</sub>) = 2; 1. *d*(*a*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>, *a*<sub class="lower-index">4</sub>) = 0; 1. *d*(*a*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>, *a*<sub class="lower-index">5</sub>) = 2; 1. *d*(*a*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>, *a*<sub class="lower-index">3</sub>) = 0; 1. *d*(*a*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>, *a*<sub class="lower-index">4</sub>) = 0; 1. *d*(*a*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>, *a*<sub class="lower-index">5</sub>) = 0; 1. *d*(*a*<sub class="lower-index">3</sub>, *a*<sub class="lower-index">4</sub>) = - 2; 1. *d*(*a*<sub class="lower-index">3</sub>, *a*<sub class="lower-index">5</sub>) = 0; 1. *d*(*a*<sub class="lower-index">4</sub>, *a*<sub class="lower-index">5</sub>) = 2.
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "5\n1 2 3 1 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n6 6 5 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\n6 6 4 4",
"output": "-8"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1000000000",
"output": "999999999"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 999999996 999999998 999999994 1000000000",
"output": "3999999992"
},
{
"input": "100\n7 4 5 5 10 10 5 8 5 7 4 5 4 6 8 8 2 6 3 3 10 7 10 8 6 2 7 3 9 7 7 2 4 5 2 4 9 5 10 1 10 5 10 4 1 3 4 2 6 9 9 9 10 6 2 5 6 1 8 10 4 10 3 4 10 5 5 4 10 4 5 3 7 10 2 7 3 6 9 6 1 6 5 5 4 6 6 4 4 1 5 1 6 6 6 8 8 6 2 6",
"output": "-1774"
},
{
"input": "100\n591 417 888 251 792 847 685 3 182 461 102 348 555 956 771 901 712 878 580 631 342 333 285 899 525 725 537 718 929 653 84 788 104 355 624 803 253 853 201 995 536 184 65 205 540 652 549 777 248 405 677 950 431 580 600 846 328 429 134 983 526 103 500 963 400 23 276 704 570 757 410 658 507 620 984 244 486 454 802 411 985 303 635 283 96 597 855 775 139 839 839 61 219 986 776 72 729 69 20 917",
"output": "-91018"
},
{
"input": "100\n7 8 5 9 5 6 6 9 7 6 8 7 5 10 7 2 6 1 8 10 7 9 9 8 9 6 8 5 10 6 3 7 5 8 9 7 6 1 9 9 6 9 9 2 10 4 4 6 7 9 7 7 9 10 6 10 8 6 4 7 5 5 8 10 10 7 6 9 8 1 5 1 6 6 2 9 8 4 6 6 9 10 6 1 9 9 9 6 1 8 9 2 8 7 1 10 8 2 4 7",
"output": "-1713"
},
{
"input": "100\n82 81 14 33 78 80 15 60 89 82 79 13 15 17 25 13 21 20 63 26 62 63 79 36 18 21 88 92 27 18 59 64 18 96 28 4 76 43 26 25 89 88 96 33 27 97 52 37 92 80 23 18 78 14 88 5 3 14 85 72 84 75 41 3 51 92 91 79 18 78 19 79 8 35 85 86 78 17 51 36 100 32 49 95 2 100 67 72 55 53 42 3 21 100 12 51 50 79 47 2",
"output": "6076"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 1 1 1 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n22955",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n32955",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,587,854,189
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 45
| 608
| 37,888,000
|
n = int(input())
arr = [int(e) for e in input().split()]
m={}
f={}
for i in arr:
m[i] = 0
m[i-1] = 0
m[i+1] = 0
f[i] = 0
f[i-1] = 0
f[i+1] = 0
for i in arr:
m[i] += 1
ans = 0
for i in range(n):
tot = n
left = i
right = n-i-1
left -= f[arr[i]]
left -= f[arr[i]-1]
left -= f[arr[i]+1]
f[arr[i]] += 1
right -= (m[arr[i]]-f[arr[i]])
right -= (m[arr[i]+1]-f[arr[i]+1])
right -= (m[arr[i]-1]-f[arr[i]-1])
ans += (left*arr[i] - right*arr[i])
print(ans)
|
Title: Almost Difference
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Let's denote a function
You are given an array *a* consisting of *n* integers. You have to calculate the sum of *d*(*a**i*,<=*a**j*) over all pairs (*i*,<=*j*) such that 1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*j*<=≤<=*n*.
Input Specification:
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200000) — the number of elements in *a*.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — elements of the array.
Output Specification:
Print one integer — the sum of *d*(*a**i*,<=*a**j*) over all pairs (*i*,<=*j*) such that 1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*j*<=≤<=*n*.
Demo Input:
['5\n1 2 3 1 3\n', '4\n6 6 5 5\n', '4\n6 6 4 4\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '0\n', '-8\n']
Note:
In the first example:
1. *d*(*a*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>, *a*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>) = 0; 1. *d*(*a*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>, *a*<sub class="lower-index">3</sub>) = 2; 1. *d*(*a*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>, *a*<sub class="lower-index">4</sub>) = 0; 1. *d*(*a*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>, *a*<sub class="lower-index">5</sub>) = 2; 1. *d*(*a*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>, *a*<sub class="lower-index">3</sub>) = 0; 1. *d*(*a*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>, *a*<sub class="lower-index">4</sub>) = 0; 1. *d*(*a*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>, *a*<sub class="lower-index">5</sub>) = 0; 1. *d*(*a*<sub class="lower-index">3</sub>, *a*<sub class="lower-index">4</sub>) = - 2; 1. *d*(*a*<sub class="lower-index">3</sub>, *a*<sub class="lower-index">5</sub>) = 0; 1. *d*(*a*<sub class="lower-index">4</sub>, *a*<sub class="lower-index">5</sub>) = 2.
|
```python
n = int(input())
arr = [int(e) for e in input().split()]
m={}
f={}
for i in arr:
m[i] = 0
m[i-1] = 0
m[i+1] = 0
f[i] = 0
f[i-1] = 0
f[i+1] = 0
for i in arr:
m[i] += 1
ans = 0
for i in range(n):
tot = n
left = i
right = n-i-1
left -= f[arr[i]]
left -= f[arr[i]-1]
left -= f[arr[i]+1]
f[arr[i]] += 1
right -= (m[arr[i]]-f[arr[i]])
right -= (m[arr[i]+1]-f[arr[i]+1])
right -= (m[arr[i]-1]-f[arr[i]-1])
ans += (left*arr[i] - right*arr[i])
print(ans)
```
| 3
|
|
753
|
A
|
Santa Claus and Candies
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"dp",
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null |
Santa Claus has *n* candies, he dreams to give them as gifts to children.
What is the maximal number of children for whose he can give candies if Santa Claus want each kid should get distinct positive integer number of candies. Santa Class wants to give all *n* candies he has.
|
The only line contains positive integer number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — number of candies Santa Claus has.
|
Print to the first line integer number *k* — maximal number of kids which can get candies.
Print to the second line *k* distinct integer numbers: number of candies for each of *k* kid. The sum of *k* printed numbers should be exactly *n*.
If there are many solutions, print any of them.
|
[
"5\n",
"9\n",
"2\n"
] |
[
"2\n2 3\n",
"3\n3 5 1\n",
"1\n2 \n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "5",
"output": "2\n1 4 "
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "3\n1 2 6 "
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "1\n2 "
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "2\n1 2 "
},
{
"input": "1000",
"output": "44\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 54 "
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "2\n1 3 "
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "3\n1 2 3 "
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "3\n1 2 4 "
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "3\n1 2 5 "
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "4\n1 2 3 4 "
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "4\n1 2 3 5 "
},
{
"input": "12",
"output": "4\n1 2 3 6 "
},
{
"input": "13",
"output": "4\n1 2 3 7 "
},
{
"input": "14",
"output": "4\n1 2 3 8 "
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "5\n1 2 3 4 5 "
},
{
"input": "16",
"output": "5\n1 2 3 4 6 "
},
{
"input": "20",
"output": "5\n1 2 3 4 10 "
},
{
"input": "21",
"output": "6\n1 2 3 4 5 6 "
},
{
"input": "22",
"output": "6\n1 2 3 4 5 7 "
},
{
"input": "27",
"output": "6\n1 2 3 4 5 12 "
},
{
"input": "28",
"output": "7\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "
},
{
"input": "29",
"output": "7\n1 2 3 4 5 6 8 "
},
{
"input": "35",
"output": "7\n1 2 3 4 5 6 14 "
},
{
"input": "36",
"output": "8\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "
},
{
"input": "37",
"output": "8\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 9 "
},
{
"input": "44",
"output": "8\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 16 "
},
{
"input": "45",
"output": "9\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "
},
{
"input": "46",
"output": "9\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 "
},
{
"input": "230",
"output": "20\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 40 "
},
{
"input": "231",
"output": "21\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 "
},
{
"input": "232",
"output": "21\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 22 "
},
{
"input": "239",
"output": "21\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 29 "
},
{
"input": "629",
"output": "34\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 68 "
},
{
"input": "630",
"output": "35\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 "
},
{
"input": "631",
"output": "35\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 36 "
},
{
"input": "945",
"output": "42\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 84 "
},
{
"input": "946",
"output": "43\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 "
},
{
"input": "947",
"output": "43\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 44 "
},
{
"input": "989",
"output": "43\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 86 "
},
{
"input": "990",
"output": "44\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 "
},
{
"input": "991",
"output": "44\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 45 "
},
{
"input": "956",
"output": "43\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 53 "
},
{
"input": "981",
"output": "43\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 78 "
},
{
"input": "867",
"output": "41\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 47 "
},
{
"input": "906",
"output": "42\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 45 "
},
{
"input": "999",
"output": "44\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 53 "
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "13\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 22 "
},
{
"input": "126",
"output": "15\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 21 "
}
] | 1,559,133,466
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 49
| 139
| 0
|
n=int(input())
l=[]
t=1
while t<=n:
l.append(t)
n-=t
t+=1
l[-1]=l[-1]+n
print(len(l))
print(*l)
|
Title: Santa Claus and Candies
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Santa Claus has *n* candies, he dreams to give them as gifts to children.
What is the maximal number of children for whose he can give candies if Santa Claus want each kid should get distinct positive integer number of candies. Santa Class wants to give all *n* candies he has.
Input Specification:
The only line contains positive integer number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — number of candies Santa Claus has.
Output Specification:
Print to the first line integer number *k* — maximal number of kids which can get candies.
Print to the second line *k* distinct integer numbers: number of candies for each of *k* kid. The sum of *k* printed numbers should be exactly *n*.
If there are many solutions, print any of them.
Demo Input:
['5\n', '9\n', '2\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n2 3\n', '3\n3 5 1\n', '1\n2 \n']
Note:
none
|
```python
n=int(input())
l=[]
t=1
while t<=n:
l.append(t)
n-=t
t+=1
l[-1]=l[-1]+n
print(len(l))
print(*l)
```
| 3
|
|
440
|
A
|
Forgotten Episode
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Polycarpus adores TV series. Right now he is ready to finish watching a season of a popular sitcom "Graph Theory". In total, the season has *n* episodes, numbered with integers from 1 to *n*.
Polycarpus watches episodes not one by one but in a random order. He has already watched all the episodes except for one. Which episode has Polycaprus forgotten to watch?
|
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100000) — the number of episodes in a season. Assume that the episodes are numbered by integers from 1 to *n*.
The second line contains *n*<=-<=1 integer *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the numbers of episodes that Polycarpus has watched. All values of *a**i* are distinct.
|
Print the number of the episode that Polycarpus hasn't watched.
|
[
"10\n3 8 10 1 7 9 6 5 2\n"
] |
[
"4\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "10\n3 8 10 1 7 9 6 5 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5\n4 3 2 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2\n1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 3 4 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 4 3 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 2 4 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 3 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 1 3 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 5 3 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 4 5 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 1 5 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 3 4 5",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,591,250,196
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 35
| 156
| 7,270,400
|
import sys
input=sys.stdin.buffer.readline
n=int(input())
arr=list(map(int,input().split()))
arr.sort()
z=0
for i in range(0,n-1):
if arr[i]==i+1:
continue
else:
print(i+1)
z=1
break
if z==0:
print(n)
|
Title: Forgotten Episode
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarpus adores TV series. Right now he is ready to finish watching a season of a popular sitcom "Graph Theory". In total, the season has *n* episodes, numbered with integers from 1 to *n*.
Polycarpus watches episodes not one by one but in a random order. He has already watched all the episodes except for one. Which episode has Polycaprus forgotten to watch?
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100000) — the number of episodes in a season. Assume that the episodes are numbered by integers from 1 to *n*.
The second line contains *n*<=-<=1 integer *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the numbers of episodes that Polycarpus has watched. All values of *a**i* are distinct.
Output Specification:
Print the number of the episode that Polycarpus hasn't watched.
Demo Input:
['10\n3 8 10 1 7 9 6 5 2\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
import sys
input=sys.stdin.buffer.readline
n=int(input())
arr=list(map(int,input().split()))
arr.sort()
z=0
for i in range(0,n-1):
if arr[i]==i+1:
continue
else:
print(i+1)
z=1
break
if z==0:
print(n)
```
| 3
|
|
382
|
A
|
Ksenia and Pan Scales
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,100
|
[
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Ksenia has ordinary pan scales and several weights of an equal mass. Ksenia has already put some weights on the scales, while other weights are untouched. Ksenia is now wondering whether it is possible to put all the remaining weights on the scales so that the scales were in equilibrium.
The scales is in equilibrium if the total sum of weights on the left pan is equal to the total sum of weights on the right pan.
|
The first line has a non-empty sequence of characters describing the scales. In this sequence, an uppercase English letter indicates a weight, and the symbol "|" indicates the delimiter (the character occurs in the sequence exactly once). All weights that are recorded in the sequence before the delimiter are initially on the left pan of the scale. All weights that are recorded in the sequence after the delimiter are initially on the right pan of the scale.
The second line contains a non-empty sequence containing uppercase English letters. Each letter indicates a weight which is not used yet.
It is guaranteed that all the English letters in the input data are different. It is guaranteed that the input does not contain any extra characters.
|
If you cannot put all the weights on the scales so that the scales were in equilibrium, print string "Impossible". Otherwise, print the description of the resulting scales, copy the format of the input.
If there are multiple answers, print any of them.
|
[
"AC|T\nL\n",
"|ABC\nXYZ\n",
"W|T\nF\n",
"ABC|\nD\n"
] |
[
"AC|TL\n",
"XYZ|ABC\n",
"Impossible\n",
"Impossible\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "AC|T\nL",
"output": "AC|TL"
},
{
"input": "|ABC\nXYZ",
"output": "XYZ|ABC"
},
{
"input": "W|T\nF",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "ABC|\nD",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "A|BC\nDEF",
"output": "ADF|BCE"
},
{
"input": "|\nABC",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "|\nZXCVBANMIO",
"output": "XVAMO|ZCBNI"
},
{
"input": "|C\nA",
"output": "A|C"
},
{
"input": "|\nAB",
"output": "B|A"
},
{
"input": "A|XYZ\nUIOPL",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "K|B\nY",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "EQJWDOHKZRBISPLXUYVCMNFGT|\nA",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "|MACKERIGZPVHNDYXJBUFLWSO\nQT",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "ERACGIZOVPT|WXUYMDLJNQS\nKB",
"output": "ERACGIZOVPTB|WXUYMDLJNQSK"
},
{
"input": "CKQHRUZMISGE|FBVWPXDLTJYN\nOA",
"output": "CKQHRUZMISGEA|FBVWPXDLTJYNO"
},
{
"input": "V|CMOEUTAXBFWSK\nDLRZJGIYNQHP",
"output": "VDLRZJGIYNQHP|CMOEUTAXBFWSK"
},
{
"input": "QWHNMALDGKTJ|\nPBRYVXZUESCOIF",
"output": "QWHNMALDGKTJF|PBRYVXZUESCOI"
},
{
"input": "|\nFXCVMUEWZAHNDOSITPRLKQJYBG",
"output": "XVUWANOIPLQYG|FCMEZHDSTRKJB"
},
{
"input": "IB|PCGHZ\nFXWTJQNEKAUM",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "EC|IWAXQ\nJUHSRKGZTOMYN",
"output": "ECJUHRGTMN|IWAXQSKZOY"
},
{
"input": "VDINYMA|UQKWBCLRHZJ\nXEGOF",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "ZLTPSIQUBAR|XFDEMYC\nHNOJWG",
"output": "ZLTPSIQUBARG|XFDEMYCHNOJW"
},
{
"input": "R|FLZOTJNU\nGIYHKVX",
"output": "RGIYHKVX|FLZOTJNU"
},
{
"input": "W|TL\nQROFSADYPKHEJNMXBZVUCIG",
"output": "WQOSDPHJMBVCG|TLRFAYKENXZUI"
},
{
"input": "NRDFQSEKLAYMOT|ZH\nGUXIBJCVPW",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "FGRT|\nAC",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "|FGRT\nAC",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "A|\nB",
"output": "A|B"
},
{
"input": "|A\nB",
"output": "B|A"
},
{
"input": "|\nA",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "|\nQWERTYUIOPASDFGHJKLZXCVBNM",
"output": "WRYIPSFHKZCBM|QETUOADGJLXVN"
},
{
"input": "QWERTYUIOPASDFGHJKLZXCVBN|\nM",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "QWERTY|VBN\nUIOPASDFGHJKLZXC",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "ABC|D\nKSL",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "A|BCDEF\nGH",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "|ABC\nD",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "A|BC\nDE",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "|ASD\nX",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "AB|CDEF\nXYZRT",
"output": "Impossible"
}
] | 1,606,082,082
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 39
| 108
| 307,200
|
#!/bin/python3
"""
PROBLEM LINK: https://codeforces.com/contest/382/problem/A
"""
def checkScaleEquilibrium(leftScale, rightScale, unusedMasses):
leftScaleQuantity = len(leftScale)
rightScaleQuantity = len(rightScale)
unusedMassesQuantity = len(unusedMasses)
scalesDifferential = abs(leftScaleQuantity - rightScaleQuantity)
if(scalesDifferential == 0):
if(unusedMassesQuantity % 2 == 0):
for i in range(0, len(unusedMasses), 2):
leftScale += unusedMasses[i]
rightScale += unusedMasses[i+1]
return leftScale + "|" + rightScale
else:
return "Impossible"
else:
if(scalesDifferential % 2 == 0):
if(unusedMassesQuantity >= scalesDifferential and unusedMassesQuantity % 2 == 0):
for mass in unusedMasses:
if(leftScaleQuantity > rightScaleQuantity):
rightScale += mass
rightScaleQuantity += 1
else:
leftScale += mass
leftScaleQuantity += 1
return leftScale + "|" + rightScale
else:
return "Impossible"
else:
if(unusedMassesQuantity >= scalesDifferential and unusedMassesQuantity % 2 != 0):
for mass in unusedMasses:
if(leftScaleQuantity > rightScaleQuantity):
rightScale += mass
rightScaleQuantity += 1
else:
leftScale += mass
leftScaleQuantity += 1
return leftScale + "|" + rightScale
else:
return "Impossible"
if __name__ == '__main__':
twoScales = input().strip().split("|")
unusedMasses = input().strip()
leftScale = twoScales[0]
rightScale = twoScales[1]
res = checkScaleEquilibrium(leftScale, rightScale, unusedMasses)
print(res)
|
Title: Ksenia and Pan Scales
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Ksenia has ordinary pan scales and several weights of an equal mass. Ksenia has already put some weights on the scales, while other weights are untouched. Ksenia is now wondering whether it is possible to put all the remaining weights on the scales so that the scales were in equilibrium.
The scales is in equilibrium if the total sum of weights on the left pan is equal to the total sum of weights on the right pan.
Input Specification:
The first line has a non-empty sequence of characters describing the scales. In this sequence, an uppercase English letter indicates a weight, and the symbol "|" indicates the delimiter (the character occurs in the sequence exactly once). All weights that are recorded in the sequence before the delimiter are initially on the left pan of the scale. All weights that are recorded in the sequence after the delimiter are initially on the right pan of the scale.
The second line contains a non-empty sequence containing uppercase English letters. Each letter indicates a weight which is not used yet.
It is guaranteed that all the English letters in the input data are different. It is guaranteed that the input does not contain any extra characters.
Output Specification:
If you cannot put all the weights on the scales so that the scales were in equilibrium, print string "Impossible". Otherwise, print the description of the resulting scales, copy the format of the input.
If there are multiple answers, print any of them.
Demo Input:
['AC|T\nL\n', '|ABC\nXYZ\n', 'W|T\nF\n', 'ABC|\nD\n']
Demo Output:
['AC|TL\n', 'XYZ|ABC\n', 'Impossible\n', 'Impossible\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
#!/bin/python3
"""
PROBLEM LINK: https://codeforces.com/contest/382/problem/A
"""
def checkScaleEquilibrium(leftScale, rightScale, unusedMasses):
leftScaleQuantity = len(leftScale)
rightScaleQuantity = len(rightScale)
unusedMassesQuantity = len(unusedMasses)
scalesDifferential = abs(leftScaleQuantity - rightScaleQuantity)
if(scalesDifferential == 0):
if(unusedMassesQuantity % 2 == 0):
for i in range(0, len(unusedMasses), 2):
leftScale += unusedMasses[i]
rightScale += unusedMasses[i+1]
return leftScale + "|" + rightScale
else:
return "Impossible"
else:
if(scalesDifferential % 2 == 0):
if(unusedMassesQuantity >= scalesDifferential and unusedMassesQuantity % 2 == 0):
for mass in unusedMasses:
if(leftScaleQuantity > rightScaleQuantity):
rightScale += mass
rightScaleQuantity += 1
else:
leftScale += mass
leftScaleQuantity += 1
return leftScale + "|" + rightScale
else:
return "Impossible"
else:
if(unusedMassesQuantity >= scalesDifferential and unusedMassesQuantity % 2 != 0):
for mass in unusedMasses:
if(leftScaleQuantity > rightScaleQuantity):
rightScale += mass
rightScaleQuantity += 1
else:
leftScale += mass
leftScaleQuantity += 1
return leftScale + "|" + rightScale
else:
return "Impossible"
if __name__ == '__main__':
twoScales = input().strip().split("|")
unusedMasses = input().strip()
leftScale = twoScales[0]
rightScale = twoScales[1]
res = checkScaleEquilibrium(leftScale, rightScale, unusedMasses)
print(res)
```
| 3
|
|
443
|
A
|
Anton and Letters
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Recently, Anton has found a set. The set consists of small English letters. Anton carefully wrote out all the letters from the set in one line, separated by a comma. He also added an opening curved bracket at the beginning of the line and a closing curved bracket at the end of the line.
Unfortunately, from time to time Anton would forget writing some letter and write it again. He asks you to count the total number of distinct letters in his set.
|
The first and the single line contains the set of letters. The length of the line doesn't exceed 1000. It is guaranteed that the line starts from an opening curved bracket and ends with a closing curved bracket. Between them, small English letters are listed, separated by a comma. Each comma is followed by a space.
|
Print a single number — the number of distinct letters in Anton's set.
|
[
"{a, b, c}\n",
"{b, a, b, a}\n",
"{}\n"
] |
[
"3\n",
"2\n",
"0\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "{a, b, c}",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "{b, a, b, a}",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "{}",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "{a, a, c, b, b, b, c, c, c, c}",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "{a, c, b, b}",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "{a, b}",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "{a}",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "{b, a, b, a, b, c, c, b, c, b}",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "{e, g, c, e}",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "{a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a}",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "{a, a, b}",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "{a, b, b, b, a, b, a, a, a, a, a, a, b, a, b, a, a, a, a, a, b, a, b, a}",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "{j, u, a, c, f, w, e, w, x, t, h, p, v, n, i, l, x, n, i, b, u, c, a, a}",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "{x, i, w, c, p, e, h, z, k, i}",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "{t, k, o, x, r, d, q, j, k, e, z, w, y, r, z, s, s, e, s, b, k, i}",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "{y}",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "{x}",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "{b, z, a, z}",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "{z}",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "{a, z}",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "{a, b, z}",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "{s, q, z, r, t, a, b, h, j, i, o, z, r, q}",
"output": "11"
}
] | 1,684,427,131
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 27
| 46
| 0
|
inp = input().split(",")
inp = [i[1:] for i in inp]
inp[len(inp) - 1] = inp[len(inp) - 1][0]
if inp[0] == "}":
print(0)
else:
print(len(set(inp)))
|
Title: Anton and Letters
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Recently, Anton has found a set. The set consists of small English letters. Anton carefully wrote out all the letters from the set in one line, separated by a comma. He also added an opening curved bracket at the beginning of the line and a closing curved bracket at the end of the line.
Unfortunately, from time to time Anton would forget writing some letter and write it again. He asks you to count the total number of distinct letters in his set.
Input Specification:
The first and the single line contains the set of letters. The length of the line doesn't exceed 1000. It is guaranteed that the line starts from an opening curved bracket and ends with a closing curved bracket. Between them, small English letters are listed, separated by a comma. Each comma is followed by a space.
Output Specification:
Print a single number — the number of distinct letters in Anton's set.
Demo Input:
['{a, b, c}\n', '{b, a, b, a}\n', '{}\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '2\n', '0\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
inp = input().split(",")
inp = [i[1:] for i in inp]
inp[len(inp) - 1] = inp[len(inp) - 1][0]
if inp[0] == "}":
print(0)
else:
print(len(set(inp)))
```
| 3
|
|
265
|
A
|
Colorful Stones (Simplified Edition)
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
There is a sequence of colorful stones. The color of each stone is one of red, green, or blue. You are given a string *s*. The *i*-th (1-based) character of *s* represents the color of the *i*-th stone. If the character is "R", "G", or "B", the color of the corresponding stone is red, green, or blue, respectively.
Initially Squirrel Liss is standing on the first stone. You perform instructions one or more times.
Each instruction is one of the three types: "RED", "GREEN", or "BLUE". After an instruction *c*, if Liss is standing on a stone whose colors is *c*, Liss will move one stone forward, else she will not move.
You are given a string *t*. The number of instructions is equal to the length of *t*, and the *i*-th character of *t* represents the *i*-th instruction.
Calculate the final position of Liss (the number of the stone she is going to stand on in the end) after performing all the instructions, and print its 1-based position. It is guaranteed that Liss don't move out of the sequence.
|
The input contains two lines. The first line contains the string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=50). The second line contains the string *t* (1<=≤<=|*t*|<=≤<=50). The characters of each string will be one of "R", "G", or "B". It is guaranteed that Liss don't move out of the sequence.
|
Print the final 1-based position of Liss in a single line.
|
[
"RGB\nRRR\n",
"RRRBGBRBBB\nBBBRR\n",
"BRRBGBRGRBGRGRRGGBGBGBRGBRGRGGGRBRRRBRBBBGRRRGGBBB\nBBRBGGRGRGBBBRBGRBRBBBBRBRRRBGBBGBBRRBBGGRBRRBRGRB\n"
] |
[
"2\n",
"3\n",
"15\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "RGB\nRRR",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "RRRBGBRBBB\nBBBRR",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "BRRBGBRGRBGRGRRGGBGBGBRGBRGRGGGRBRRRBRBBBGRRRGGBBB\nBBRBGGRGRGBBBRBGRBRBBBBRBRRRBGBBGBBRRBBGGRBRRBRGRB",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "G\nRRBBRBRRBR",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "RRRRRBRRBRRGRBGGRRRGRBBRBBBBBRGRBGBRRGBBBRBBGBRGBB\nB",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "RRGGBRGRBG\nBRRGGBBGGR",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "BBRRGBGGRGBRGBRBRBGR\nGGGRBGGGBRRRRGRBGBGRGRRBGRBGBG",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "GBRRBGBGBBBBRRRGBGRRRGBGBBBRGR\nRRGBRRGRBBBBBBGRRBBR",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "BRGRRGRGRRGBBGBBBRRBBRRBGBBGRGBBGGRGBRBGGGRRRBGGBB\nRGBBGRRBBBRRGRRBRBBRGBBGGGRGBGRRRRBRBGGBRBGGGRGBRR",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "GGRGGBRRGRGBRRGGRBBGGRRGBBBGBBBGGRBGGBRBBRGBRRRBRG\nGGRGRRRRRRRRRGBBBBRGBRGRGRRGBBRGGBRBBRBGBRGRRRRGGR",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "RBBRBGBBGGGBRRBGBRGRRGGRBBBBGRBGGBRRBGBBRBRGBBGGGG\nBRRGRBGRBGBRGBRBGGBBBGBBRGRBGRGRBGRBGGRRBGBRGRRBBG",
"output": "23"
},
{
"input": "RRGGRRBRGRGBRGBRGBBRGGGBRBGBRGBRGGBRBRGBGRRBBGGRBR\nBRGRBBBGRBGRRGGRRRRRRRRGGGGGGGGBGGGGGGGRGRBBRGRGBR",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "RBRBRRRRRGGR\nBBBBRRGGBGRBRGBBRGGGRGGBRRBRBRBGGG",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "GGRGGGBRGRGRBBRGGGRBGRRR\nGBBBBGBGBGBBBRGGRGGBGRRGRRRGBGB",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "RGRBGBRBBGBRRGGGBBGBRRBGRGBBBBBGRRRGGRBB\nBGR",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "R\nB",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR\nRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR\nGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGG",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "R\nGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGG",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,610,906,210
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 19
| 124
| 0
|
inp = str(input())
lenn = str(input())
counter =0
for i in range(len(lenn)):
if inp[counter]==lenn[i]:
counter+=1
print(counter+1)
|
Title: Colorful Stones (Simplified Edition)
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There is a sequence of colorful stones. The color of each stone is one of red, green, or blue. You are given a string *s*. The *i*-th (1-based) character of *s* represents the color of the *i*-th stone. If the character is "R", "G", or "B", the color of the corresponding stone is red, green, or blue, respectively.
Initially Squirrel Liss is standing on the first stone. You perform instructions one or more times.
Each instruction is one of the three types: "RED", "GREEN", or "BLUE". After an instruction *c*, if Liss is standing on a stone whose colors is *c*, Liss will move one stone forward, else she will not move.
You are given a string *t*. The number of instructions is equal to the length of *t*, and the *i*-th character of *t* represents the *i*-th instruction.
Calculate the final position of Liss (the number of the stone she is going to stand on in the end) after performing all the instructions, and print its 1-based position. It is guaranteed that Liss don't move out of the sequence.
Input Specification:
The input contains two lines. The first line contains the string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=50). The second line contains the string *t* (1<=≤<=|*t*|<=≤<=50). The characters of each string will be one of "R", "G", or "B". It is guaranteed that Liss don't move out of the sequence.
Output Specification:
Print the final 1-based position of Liss in a single line.
Demo Input:
['RGB\nRRR\n', 'RRRBGBRBBB\nBBBRR\n', 'BRRBGBRGRBGRGRRGGBGBGBRGBRGRGGGRBRRRBRBBBGRRRGGBBB\nBBRBGGRGRGBBBRBGRBRBBBBRBRRRBGBBGBBRRBBGGRBRRBRGRB\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '3\n', '15\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
inp = str(input())
lenn = str(input())
counter =0
for i in range(len(lenn)):
if inp[counter]==lenn[i]:
counter+=1
print(counter+1)
```
| 3
|
|
667
|
B
|
Coat of Anticubism
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,100
|
[
"constructive algorithms",
"geometry"
] | null | null |
As some of you know, cubism is a trend in art, where the problem of constructing volumetrical shape on a plane with a combination of three-dimensional geometric shapes comes to the fore.
A famous sculptor Cicasso, whose self-portrait you can contemplate, hates cubism. He is more impressed by the idea to transmit two-dimensional objects through three-dimensional objects by using his magnificent sculptures. And his new project is connected with this. Cicasso wants to make a coat for the haters of anticubism. To do this, he wants to create a sculpture depicting a well-known geometric primitive — convex polygon.
Cicasso prepared for this a few blanks, which are rods with integer lengths, and now he wants to bring them together. The *i*-th rod is a segment of length *l**i*.
The sculptor plans to make a convex polygon with a nonzero area, using all rods he has as its sides. Each rod should be used as a side to its full length. It is forbidden to cut, break or bend rods. However, two sides may form a straight angle .
Cicasso knows that it is impossible to make a convex polygon with a nonzero area out of the rods with the lengths which he had chosen. Cicasso does not want to leave the unused rods, so the sculptor decides to make another rod-blank with an integer length so that his problem is solvable. Of course, he wants to make it as short as possible, because the materials are expensive, and it is improper deed to spend money for nothing.
Help sculptor!
|
The first line contains an integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — a number of rod-blanks.
The second line contains *n* integers *l**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=109) — lengths of rods, which Cicasso already has. It is guaranteed that it is impossible to make a polygon with *n* vertices and nonzero area using the rods Cicasso already has.
|
Print the only integer *z* — the minimum length of the rod, so that after adding it it can be possible to construct convex polygon with (*n*<=+<=1) vertices and nonzero area from all of the rods.
|
[
"3\n1 2 1\n",
"5\n20 4 3 2 1\n"
] |
[
"1\n",
"11\n"
] |
In the first example triangle with sides {1 + 1 = 2, 2, 1} can be formed from a set of lengths {1, 1, 1, 2}.
In the second example you can make a triangle with lengths {20, 11, 4 + 3 + 2 + 1 = 10}.
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "3\n1 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n20 4 3 2 1",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "7\n77486105 317474713 89523018 332007362 7897847 949616701 54820086",
"output": "70407571"
},
{
"input": "14\n245638694 2941428 4673577 12468 991349408 44735727 14046308 60637707 81525 104620306 88059371 53742651 8489205 3528194",
"output": "360142248"
},
{
"input": "19\n479740 7703374 196076708 180202968 579604 17429 16916 11989886 30832424 6384983 8937497 431 62955 48167457 898566333 29534955 1485775 848444 372839845",
"output": "2404943"
},
{
"input": "35\n306260 278 43508628 54350745 222255 842526 39010821 10627 14916465 3059978 61449 503809 2820 1609513 196062 65695 270869 15079297 2885093 189306 4682268 422616382 1642346 82340 6 2 975464673 1388191 70110665 272855 253160079 1849635 7837751 274070 10394",
"output": "34445194"
},
{
"input": "53\n1014364 40727 75774 243769 314 406417 5272684 14138 10640282 64955 2763 5667043 2121887 204672692 567643 60183 5183 11361359 2792918 199155 174809 16182540 21 392221 19434423 9140891 159733 15438 67903 3816799 616 429181 30392293 413992581 10847741 20771 16366654 1163 414283 156163 55907108 310278 95949614 185865 976650886 197610 87 61264 4586815 107764 26390852 331828 541",
"output": "25390787"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 1000000000",
"output": "999999999"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1000000000",
"output": "999999956"
},
{
"input": "5\n100000000 100000000 100000000 100000000 500000000",
"output": "100000001"
},
{
"input": "3\n300000000 300000000 600000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n10 4 3 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n800000000 1 1",
"output": "799999999"
},
{
"input": "3\n1000000000 1 1",
"output": "999999999"
}
] | 1,462,368,337
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 51
| 93
| 7,782,400
|
n = int(input())
sides = list(map(int, input().split()))
print(2 * max(sides) - sum(sides) + 1)
|
Title: Coat of Anticubism
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
As some of you know, cubism is a trend in art, where the problem of constructing volumetrical shape on a plane with a combination of three-dimensional geometric shapes comes to the fore.
A famous sculptor Cicasso, whose self-portrait you can contemplate, hates cubism. He is more impressed by the idea to transmit two-dimensional objects through three-dimensional objects by using his magnificent sculptures. And his new project is connected with this. Cicasso wants to make a coat for the haters of anticubism. To do this, he wants to create a sculpture depicting a well-known geometric primitive — convex polygon.
Cicasso prepared for this a few blanks, which are rods with integer lengths, and now he wants to bring them together. The *i*-th rod is a segment of length *l**i*.
The sculptor plans to make a convex polygon with a nonzero area, using all rods he has as its sides. Each rod should be used as a side to its full length. It is forbidden to cut, break or bend rods. However, two sides may form a straight angle .
Cicasso knows that it is impossible to make a convex polygon with a nonzero area out of the rods with the lengths which he had chosen. Cicasso does not want to leave the unused rods, so the sculptor decides to make another rod-blank with an integer length so that his problem is solvable. Of course, he wants to make it as short as possible, because the materials are expensive, and it is improper deed to spend money for nothing.
Help sculptor!
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — a number of rod-blanks.
The second line contains *n* integers *l**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=109) — lengths of rods, which Cicasso already has. It is guaranteed that it is impossible to make a polygon with *n* vertices and nonzero area using the rods Cicasso already has.
Output Specification:
Print the only integer *z* — the minimum length of the rod, so that after adding it it can be possible to construct convex polygon with (*n*<=+<=1) vertices and nonzero area from all of the rods.
Demo Input:
['3\n1 2 1\n', '5\n20 4 3 2 1\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '11\n']
Note:
In the first example triangle with sides {1 + 1 = 2, 2, 1} can be formed from a set of lengths {1, 1, 1, 2}.
In the second example you can make a triangle with lengths {20, 11, 4 + 3 + 2 + 1 = 10}.
|
```python
n = int(input())
sides = list(map(int, input().split()))
print(2 * max(sides) - sum(sides) + 1)
```
| 3
|
|
339
|
A
|
Helpful Maths
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"greedy",
"implementation",
"sortings",
"strings"
] | null | null |
Xenia the beginner mathematician is a third year student at elementary school. She is now learning the addition operation.
The teacher has written down the sum of multiple numbers. Pupils should calculate the sum. To make the calculation easier, the sum only contains numbers 1, 2 and 3. Still, that isn't enough for Xenia. She is only beginning to count, so she can calculate a sum only if the summands follow in non-decreasing order. For example, she can't calculate sum 1+3+2+1 but she can calculate sums 1+1+2 and 3+3.
You've got the sum that was written on the board. Rearrange the summans and print the sum in such a way that Xenia can calculate the sum.
|
The first line contains a non-empty string *s* — the sum Xenia needs to count. String *s* contains no spaces. It only contains digits and characters "+". Besides, string *s* is a correct sum of numbers 1, 2 and 3. String *s* is at most 100 characters long.
|
Print the new sum that Xenia can count.
|
[
"3+2+1\n",
"1+1+3+1+3\n",
"2\n"
] |
[
"1+2+3\n",
"1+1+1+3+3\n",
"2\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3+2+1",
"output": "1+2+3"
},
{
"input": "1+1+3+1+3",
"output": "1+1+1+3+3"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2+2+1+1+3",
"output": "1+1+2+2+3"
},
{
"input": "2+1+2+2+2+3+1+3+1+2",
"output": "1+1+1+2+2+2+2+2+3+3"
},
{
"input": "1+2+1+2+2+2+2+1+3+3",
"output": "1+1+1+2+2+2+2+2+3+3"
},
{
"input": "2+3+3+1+2+2+2+1+1+2+1+3+2+2+3+3+2+2+3+3+3+1+1+1+3+3+3+2+1+3+2+3+2+1+1+3+3+3+1+2+2+1+2+2+1+2+1+3+1+1",
"output": "1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2+1+2+2+1+3+2+3+1+1+2+1+2+2+3+1+1+3+3+3+2+2+3+2+2+2+1+2+1+2+3+2+2+2+1+3+1+3+3+3+1+2+1+2+2+2+2+3+1+1",
"output": "1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3"
},
{
"input": "2+2+1+1+1+3+1+1+3+3+2+3+1+3+1+1+3+1+1+2+2+2+2+1+2+1+2+1+1+1+3+1+3+2+3+2+3+3+1+1+1+2+3+2+1+3+1+3+2+2",
"output": "1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3"
},
{
"input": "3+2+3+3+2+2+1+2+1+2+3+1+2+3+2+3+2+1+2+2+1+1+2+2+3+2+1+3+1+1+3+2+2+2+2+3+3+2+2+3+3+1+1+2+3+3+2+3+3+3",
"output": "1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1+1",
"output": "1+1"
},
{
"input": "1+2",
"output": "1+2"
},
{
"input": "1+3",
"output": "1+3"
},
{
"input": "2+1",
"output": "1+2"
},
{
"input": "2+2",
"output": "2+2"
},
{
"input": "2+3",
"output": "2+3"
},
{
"input": "3+1",
"output": "1+3"
},
{
"input": "3+2",
"output": "2+3"
},
{
"input": "3+3",
"output": "3+3"
}
] | 1,696,865,072
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 21
| 122
| 0
|
problem = input()
sorted_problem = sorted(problem.split("+"))
a = "+".join(sorted_problem)
print(a)
|
Title: Helpful Maths
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Xenia the beginner mathematician is a third year student at elementary school. She is now learning the addition operation.
The teacher has written down the sum of multiple numbers. Pupils should calculate the sum. To make the calculation easier, the sum only contains numbers 1, 2 and 3. Still, that isn't enough for Xenia. She is only beginning to count, so she can calculate a sum only if the summands follow in non-decreasing order. For example, she can't calculate sum 1+3+2+1 but she can calculate sums 1+1+2 and 3+3.
You've got the sum that was written on the board. Rearrange the summans and print the sum in such a way that Xenia can calculate the sum.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a non-empty string *s* — the sum Xenia needs to count. String *s* contains no spaces. It only contains digits and characters "+". Besides, string *s* is a correct sum of numbers 1, 2 and 3. String *s* is at most 100 characters long.
Output Specification:
Print the new sum that Xenia can count.
Demo Input:
['3+2+1\n', '1+1+3+1+3\n', '2\n']
Demo Output:
['1+2+3\n', '1+1+1+3+3\n', '2\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
problem = input()
sorted_problem = sorted(problem.split("+"))
a = "+".join(sorted_problem)
print(a)
```
| 3
|
|
469
|
A
|
I Wanna Be the Guy
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
There is a game called "I Wanna Be the Guy", consisting of *n* levels. Little X and his friend Little Y are addicted to the game. Each of them wants to pass the whole game.
Little X can pass only *p* levels of the game. And Little Y can pass only *q* levels of the game. You are given the indices of levels Little X can pass and the indices of levels Little Y can pass. Will Little X and Little Y pass the whole game, if they cooperate each other?
|
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=<=*n*<=≤<=100).
The next line contains an integer *p* (0<=≤<=*p*<=≤<=*n*) at first, then follows *p* distinct integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**p* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*). These integers denote the indices of levels Little X can pass. The next line contains the levels Little Y can pass in the same format. It's assumed that levels are numbered from 1 to *n*.
|
If they can pass all the levels, print "I become the guy.". If it's impossible, print "Oh, my keyboard!" (without the quotes).
|
[
"4\n3 1 2 3\n2 2 4\n",
"4\n3 1 2 3\n2 2 3\n"
] |
[
"I become the guy.\n",
"Oh, my keyboard!\n"
] |
In the first sample, Little X can pass levels [1 2 3], and Little Y can pass level [2 4], so they can pass all the levels both.
In the second sample, no one can pass level 4.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "4\n3 1 2 3\n2 2 4",
"output": "I become the guy."
},
{
"input": "4\n3 1 2 3\n2 2 3",
"output": "Oh, my keyboard!"
},
{
"input": "10\n5 8 6 1 5 4\n6 1 3 2 9 4 6",
"output": "Oh, my keyboard!"
},
{
"input": "10\n8 8 10 7 3 1 4 2 6\n8 9 5 10 3 7 2 4 8",
"output": "I become the guy."
},
{
"input": "10\n9 6 1 8 3 9 7 5 10 4\n7 1 3 2 7 6 9 5",
"output": "I become the guy."
},
{
"input": "100\n75 83 69 73 30 76 37 48 14 41 42 21 35 15 50 61 86 85 46 3 31 13 78 10 2 44 80 95 56 82 38 75 77 4 99 9 84 53 12 11 36 74 39 72 43 89 57 28 54 1 51 66 27 22 93 59 68 88 91 29 7 20 63 8 52 23 64 58 100 79 65 49 96 71 33 45\n83 50 89 73 34 28 99 67 77 44 19 60 68 42 8 27 94 85 14 39 17 78 24 21 29 63 92 32 86 22 71 81 31 82 65 48 80 59 98 3 70 55 37 12 15 72 47 9 11 33 16 7 91 74 13 64 38 84 6 61 93 90 45 69 1 54 52 100 57 10 35 49 53 75 76 43 62 5 4 18 36 96 79 23",
"output": "Oh, my keyboard!"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 1\n1 1",
"output": "I become the guy."
},
{
"input": "1\n0\n1 1",
"output": "I become the guy."
},
{
"input": "1\n1 1\n0",
"output": "I become the guy."
},
{
"input": "1\n0\n0",
"output": "Oh, my keyboard!"
},
{
"input": "100\n0\n0",
"output": "Oh, my keyboard!"
},
{
"input": "100\n44 71 70 55 49 43 16 53 7 95 58 56 38 76 67 94 20 73 29 90 25 30 8 84 5 14 77 52 99 91 66 24 39 37 22 44 78 12 63 59 32 51 15 82 34\n56 17 10 96 80 69 13 81 31 57 4 48 68 89 50 45 3 33 36 2 72 100 64 87 21 75 54 74 92 65 23 40 97 61 18 28 98 93 35 83 9 79 46 27 41 62 88 6 47 60 86 26 42 85 19 1 11",
"output": "I become the guy."
},
{
"input": "100\n78 63 59 39 11 58 4 2 80 69 22 95 90 26 65 16 30 100 66 99 67 79 54 12 23 28 45 56 70 74 60 82 73 91 68 43 92 75 51 21 17 97 86 44 62 47 85 78 72 64 50 81 71 5 57 13 31 76 87 9 49 96 25 42 19 35 88 53 7 83 38 27 29 41 89 93 10 84 18\n78 1 16 53 72 99 9 36 59 49 75 77 94 79 35 4 92 42 82 83 76 97 20 68 55 47 65 50 14 30 13 67 98 8 7 40 64 32 87 10 33 90 93 18 26 71 17 46 24 28 89 58 37 91 39 34 25 48 84 31 96 95 80 88 3 51 62 52 85 61 12 15 27 6 45 38 2 22 60",
"output": "I become the guy."
},
{
"input": "2\n2 2 1\n0",
"output": "I become the guy."
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2\n2 1 2",
"output": "I become the guy."
},
{
"input": "80\n57 40 1 47 36 69 24 76 5 72 26 4 29 62 6 60 3 70 8 64 18 37 16 14 13 21 25 7 66 68 44 74 61 39 38 33 15 63 34 65 10 23 56 51 80 58 49 75 71 12 50 57 2 30 54 27 17 52\n61 22 67 15 28 41 26 1 80 44 3 38 18 37 79 57 11 7 65 34 9 36 40 5 48 29 64 31 51 63 27 4 50 13 24 32 58 23 19 46 8 73 39 2 21 56 77 53 59 78 43 12 55 45 30 74 33 68 42 47 17 54",
"output": "Oh, my keyboard!"
},
{
"input": "100\n78 87 96 18 73 32 38 44 29 64 40 70 47 91 60 69 24 1 5 34 92 94 99 22 83 65 14 68 15 20 74 31 39 100 42 4 97 46 25 6 8 56 79 9 71 35 54 19 59 93 58 62 10 85 57 45 33 7 86 81 30 98 26 61 84 41 23 28 88 36 66 51 80 53 37 63 43 95 75\n76 81 53 15 26 37 31 62 24 87 41 39 75 86 46 76 34 4 51 5 45 65 67 48 68 23 71 27 94 47 16 17 9 96 84 89 88 100 18 52 69 42 6 92 7 64 49 12 98 28 21 99 25 55 44 40 82 19 36 30 77 90 14 43 50 3 13 95 78 35 20 54 58 11 2 1 33",
"output": "Oh, my keyboard!"
},
{
"input": "100\n77 55 26 98 13 91 78 60 23 76 12 11 36 62 84 80 18 1 68 92 81 67 19 4 2 10 17 77 96 63 15 69 46 97 82 42 83 59 50 72 14 40 89 9 52 29 56 31 74 39 45 85 22 99 44 65 95 6 90 38 54 32 49 34 3 70 75 33 94 53 21 71 5 66 73 41 100 24\n69 76 93 5 24 57 59 6 81 4 30 12 44 15 67 45 73 3 16 8 47 95 20 64 68 85 54 17 90 86 66 58 13 37 42 51 35 32 1 28 43 80 7 14 48 19 62 55 2 91 25 49 27 26 38 79 89 99 22 60 75 53 88 82 34 21 87 71 72 61",
"output": "I become the guy."
},
{
"input": "100\n74 96 32 63 12 69 72 99 15 22 1 41 79 77 71 31 20 28 75 73 85 37 38 59 42 100 86 89 55 87 68 4 24 57 52 8 92 27 56 98 95 58 34 9 45 14 11 36 66 76 61 19 25 23 78 49 90 26 80 43 70 13 65 10 5 74 81 21 44 60 97 3 47 93 6\n64 68 21 27 16 91 23 22 33 12 71 88 90 50 62 43 28 29 57 59 5 74 10 95 35 1 67 93 36 32 86 40 6 64 78 46 89 15 84 53 18 30 17 85 2 3 47 92 25 48 76 51 20 82 52 83 99 63 80 11 94 54 39 7 58",
"output": "I become the guy."
},
{
"input": "100\n75 11 98 44 47 88 94 23 78 59 70 2 43 39 34 63 71 19 42 61 30 74 14 77 97 53 92 60 67 36 37 13 6 86 62 46 41 3 25 93 7 12 27 48 55 49 31 35 51 10 57 54 95 82 28 90 73 26 17 50 81 56 20 87 40 85 72 64 99 29 91 5 80 18 24 52\n72 93 59 5 88 47 9 58 48 1 43 50 100 87 61 91 45 98 99 56 25 84 53 73 78 54 63 38 37 2 77 95 89 85 4 90 10 33 12 22 74 32 34 70 71 52 96 57 15 66 31 27 75 8 21 39 62 44 67 94 81 68 14 19 36 28 11 79 16 65 46 83 76",
"output": "Oh, my keyboard!"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2\n2 2 3",
"output": "Oh, my keyboard!"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2\n3 1 3 4",
"output": "I become the guy."
},
{
"input": "6\n2 1 2\n3 4 5 6",
"output": "Oh, my keyboard!"
}
] | 1,694,582,382
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 29
| 46
| 0
|
c=int(input())
x=list(map(int,input().split()))
y=list(map(int,input().split()))
j=0
for i in range(1,c+1):
if i in x[1::] or i in y[1::]:
j+=1
if j == c:
print("I become the guy.")
else:
print("Oh, my keyboard!")
|
Title: I Wanna Be the Guy
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There is a game called "I Wanna Be the Guy", consisting of *n* levels. Little X and his friend Little Y are addicted to the game. Each of them wants to pass the whole game.
Little X can pass only *p* levels of the game. And Little Y can pass only *q* levels of the game. You are given the indices of levels Little X can pass and the indices of levels Little Y can pass. Will Little X and Little Y pass the whole game, if they cooperate each other?
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=<=*n*<=≤<=100).
The next line contains an integer *p* (0<=≤<=*p*<=≤<=*n*) at first, then follows *p* distinct integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**p* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*). These integers denote the indices of levels Little X can pass. The next line contains the levels Little Y can pass in the same format. It's assumed that levels are numbered from 1 to *n*.
Output Specification:
If they can pass all the levels, print "I become the guy.". If it's impossible, print "Oh, my keyboard!" (without the quotes).
Demo Input:
['4\n3 1 2 3\n2 2 4\n', '4\n3 1 2 3\n2 2 3\n']
Demo Output:
['I become the guy.\n', 'Oh, my keyboard!\n']
Note:
In the first sample, Little X can pass levels [1 2 3], and Little Y can pass level [2 4], so they can pass all the levels both.
In the second sample, no one can pass level 4.
|
```python
c=int(input())
x=list(map(int,input().split()))
y=list(map(int,input().split()))
j=0
for i in range(1,c+1):
if i in x[1::] or i in y[1::]:
j+=1
if j == c:
print("I become the guy.")
else:
print("Oh, my keyboard!")
```
| 3
|
|
987
|
C
|
Three displays
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,400
|
[
"brute force",
"dp",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
It is the middle of 2018 and Maria Stepanovna, who lives outside Krasnokamensk (a town in Zabaikalsky region), wants to rent three displays to highlight an important problem.
There are $n$ displays placed along a road, and the $i$-th of them can display a text with font size $s_i$ only. Maria Stepanovna wants to rent such three displays with indices $i < j < k$ that the font size increases if you move along the road in a particular direction. Namely, the condition $s_i < s_j < s_k$ should be held.
The rent cost is for the $i$-th display is $c_i$. Please determine the smallest cost Maria Stepanovna should pay.
|
The first line contains a single integer $n$ ($3 \le n \le 3\,000$) — the number of displays.
The second line contains $n$ integers $s_1, s_2, \ldots, s_n$ ($1 \le s_i \le 10^9$) — the font sizes on the displays in the order they stand along the road.
The third line contains $n$ integers $c_1, c_2, \ldots, c_n$ ($1 \le c_i \le 10^8$) — the rent costs for each display.
|
If there are no three displays that satisfy the criteria, print -1. Otherwise print a single integer — the minimum total rent cost of three displays with indices $i < j < k$ such that $s_i < s_j < s_k$.
|
[
"5\n2 4 5 4 10\n40 30 20 10 40\n",
"3\n100 101 100\n2 4 5\n",
"10\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10\n10 13 11 14 15 12 13 13 18 13\n"
] |
[
"90\n",
"-1\n",
"33\n"
] |
In the first example you can, for example, choose displays $1$, $4$ and $5$, because $s_1 < s_4 < s_5$ ($2 < 4 < 10$), and the rent cost is $40 + 10 + 40 = 90$.
In the second example you can't select a valid triple of indices, so the answer is -1.
| 1,250
|
[
{
"input": "5\n2 4 5 4 10\n40 30 20 10 40",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 101 100\n2 4 5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10\n10 13 11 14 15 12 13 13 18 13",
"output": "33"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3\n100000000 100000000 100000000",
"output": "300000000"
},
{
"input": "3\n999999998 999999999 1000000000\n100000000 100000000 99999999",
"output": "299999999"
},
{
"input": "10\n802030518 598196518 640274071 983359971 71550121 96204862 799843967 446173607 796619138 402690754\n23219513 68171337 12183499 5549873 73542337 66661387 79397647 34495917 31413076 50918417",
"output": "85904709"
},
{
"input": "20\n452405440 586588704 509061481 552472140 16115810 148658854 66743034 628305150 677780684 519361360 208050516 401554301 954478790 346543678 387546138 832279893 641889899 80960260 717802881 588066499\n61699500 83254572 59454419 27833657 55743179 99661234 94729965 75591136 62937826 3626886 73906880 3664913 39990362 94385934 33153747 23840219 64514676 14746017 13062847 65187713",
"output": "72432912"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3\n1 1 1",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,687,752,717
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 33
| 140
| 9,625,600
|
# Problem: C. Three displays
# Contest: Codeforces - Codeforces Round 485 (Div. 2)
# URL: https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/987/C
# Memory Limit: 256 MB
# Time Limit: 1000 ms
import sys
from bisect import bisect_left
RI = lambda: map(int, sys.stdin.buffer.readline().split())
RS = lambda: map(bytes.decode, sys.stdin.buffer.readline().strip().split())
RILST = lambda: list(RI())
DEBUG = lambda *x: sys.stderr.write(f'{str(x)}\n')
# print = lambda d: sys.stdout.write(str(d) + "\n") # 打开可以快写，但是无法使用print(*ans,sep=' ')这种语法,需要print(' '.join(map(str, p)))，确实会快。
MOD = 10 ** 9 + 7
PROBLEM = """https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/987/C
输入 n(3≤n≤3000) 和长度均为 n 的数组 a(1≤a[i]≤1e9) 和数组 b(1≤b[i]≤1e8)。
输出在满足 i<j<k 且 a[i]<a[j]<a[k] 的前提下，b[i]+b[j]+b[k] 的最小值。
如果不存在这样的 (i,j,k)，输出 -1。
进阶：O(nlogn)。
进阶：改成 a 的长为 4 的递增子序列（本题长为 3）。改成 5？改成 m？
输入
5
2 4 5 4 10
40 30 20 10 40
输出 90
输入
3
100 101 100
2 4 5
输出 -1
输入
10
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
10 13 11 14 15 12 13 13 18 13
输出 33
"""
inf = 10 ** 9
# 187 ms
def solve1():
n, = RI()
a = RILST()
b = RILST()
f, g = [inf] * n, [inf] * n
for i in range(1, n):
for j in range(i):
if a[j] < a[i]:
f[i] = min(f[i], b[j] + b[i])
for i in range(2, n):
for j in range(i):
if a[j] < a[i]:
g[i] = min(g[i], f[j] + b[i])
ans = min(g)
if ans == inf:
return print(-1)
print(ans)
# 124 ms
def solve2():
n, = RI()
a = RILST()
b = RILST()
f, g = [inf] * n, [inf] * n
for i in range(1, n):
for j in range(i):
if a[j] < a[i] and f[i] > b[j] + b[i]:
f[i] = b[j] + b[i]
for i in range(2, n):
for j in range(i):
if a[j] < a[i] and g[i] > f[j] + b[i]:
g[i] = f[j] + b[i]
ans = min(g)
if ans == inf:
return print(-1)
print(ans)
class ZKW:
# n = 1
# size = 1
# log = 2
# d = [0]
# op = None
# e = 10 ** 15
"""自低向上非递归写法线段树，0_indexed
tmx = ZKW(pre, max, -2 ** 61)
"""
__slots__ = ('n', 'op', 'e', 'log', 'size', 'd')
def __init__(self, V, OP, E):
"""
V: 原数组
OP: 操作:max,min,sum
E: 每个元素默认值
"""
self.n = len(V)
self.op = OP
self.e = E
self.log = (self.n - 1).bit_length()
self.size = 1 << self.log
self.d = [E for i in range(2 * self.size)]
for i in range(self.n):
self.d[self.size + i] = V[i]
for i in range(self.size - 1, 0, -1):
self.update(i)
def set(self, p, x):
# assert 0 <= p and p < self.n
update = self.update
p += self.size
self.d[p] = x
for i in range(1, self.log + 1):
update(p >> i)
def get(self, p):
# assert 0 <= p and p < self.n
return self.d[p + self.size]
def query(self, l, r): # [l,r)左闭右开
# assert 0 <= l and l <= r and r <= self.n
sml, smr, op, d = self.e, self.e, self.op, self.d
l += self.size
r += self.size
while l < r:
if l & 1:
sml = op(sml, d[l])
l += 1
if r & 1:
smr = op(d[r - 1], smr)
r -= 1
l >>= 1
r >>= 1
return self.op(sml, smr)
def all_query(self):
return self.d[1]
def max_right(self, l, f):
"""返回l右侧第一个不满足f的位置"""
# assert 0 <= l and l <= self.n
# assert f(self.e)
if l == self.n:
return self.n
l += self.size
sm, op, d, size = self.e, self.op, self.d, self.size
while True:
while l % 2 == 0:
l >>= 1
if not (f(op(sm, d[l]))):
while l < size:
l = 2 * l
if f(op(sm, d[l])):
sm = op(sm, d[l])
l += 1
return l - size
sm = op(sm, d[l])
l += 1
if (l & -l) == l:
break
return self.n
def min_left(self, r, f):
"""返回r左侧连续满足f的最远位置的位置"""
# assert 0 <= r and r < self.n
# assert f(self.e)
if r == 0:
return 0
r += self.size
sm, op, d, size = self.e, self.op, self.d, self.size
while True:
r -= 1
while r > 1 and (r % 2):
r >>= 1
if not (f(op(d[r], sm))):
while r < size:
r = (2 * r + 1)
if f(op(d[r], sm)):
sm = op(d[r], sm)
r -= 1
return r + 1 - size
sm = op(d[r], sm)
if (r & -r) == r:
break
return 0
def update(self, k):
self.d[k] = self.op(self.d[2 * k], self.d[2 * k + 1])
def __str__(self):
return str([self.get(i) for i in range(self.n)])
# 124 ms
def solve():
n, = RI()
a = RILST()
b = RILST()
h = sorted(set(a))
f1 = ZKW([inf] * len(h), min, inf)
f2 = ZKW([inf] * len(h), min, inf)
ans = inf
for k, v in zip(a, b):
x = bisect_left(h, k)
ans = min(ans, f2.query(0, x) + v)
f2.set(x, min(f2.get(x), f1.query(0, x) + v))
f1.set(x, min(f1.get(x), v))
if ans == inf:
return print(-1)
print(ans)
if __name__ == '__main__':
solve()
|
Title: Three displays
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
It is the middle of 2018 and Maria Stepanovna, who lives outside Krasnokamensk (a town in Zabaikalsky region), wants to rent three displays to highlight an important problem.
There are $n$ displays placed along a road, and the $i$-th of them can display a text with font size $s_i$ only. Maria Stepanovna wants to rent such three displays with indices $i < j < k$ that the font size increases if you move along the road in a particular direction. Namely, the condition $s_i < s_j < s_k$ should be held.
The rent cost is for the $i$-th display is $c_i$. Please determine the smallest cost Maria Stepanovna should pay.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer $n$ ($3 \le n \le 3\,000$) — the number of displays.
The second line contains $n$ integers $s_1, s_2, \ldots, s_n$ ($1 \le s_i \le 10^9$) — the font sizes on the displays in the order they stand along the road.
The third line contains $n$ integers $c_1, c_2, \ldots, c_n$ ($1 \le c_i \le 10^8$) — the rent costs for each display.
Output Specification:
If there are no three displays that satisfy the criteria, print -1. Otherwise print a single integer — the minimum total rent cost of three displays with indices $i < j < k$ such that $s_i < s_j < s_k$.
Demo Input:
['5\n2 4 5 4 10\n40 30 20 10 40\n', '3\n100 101 100\n2 4 5\n', '10\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10\n10 13 11 14 15 12 13 13 18 13\n']
Demo Output:
['90\n', '-1\n', '33\n']
Note:
In the first example you can, for example, choose displays $1$, $4$ and $5$, because $s_1 < s_4 < s_5$ ($2 < 4 < 10$), and the rent cost is $40 + 10 + 40 = 90$.
In the second example you can't select a valid triple of indices, so the answer is -1.
|
```python
# Problem: C. Three displays
# Contest: Codeforces - Codeforces Round 485 (Div. 2)
# URL: https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/987/C
# Memory Limit: 256 MB
# Time Limit: 1000 ms
import sys
from bisect import bisect_left
RI = lambda: map(int, sys.stdin.buffer.readline().split())
RS = lambda: map(bytes.decode, sys.stdin.buffer.readline().strip().split())
RILST = lambda: list(RI())
DEBUG = lambda *x: sys.stderr.write(f'{str(x)}\n')
# print = lambda d: sys.stdout.write(str(d) + "\n") # 打开可以快写，但是无法使用print(*ans,sep=' ')这种语法,需要print(' '.join(map(str, p)))，确实会快。
MOD = 10 ** 9 + 7
PROBLEM = """https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/987/C
输入 n(3≤n≤3000) 和长度均为 n 的数组 a(1≤a[i]≤1e9) 和数组 b(1≤b[i]≤1e8)。
输出在满足 i<j<k 且 a[i]<a[j]<a[k] 的前提下，b[i]+b[j]+b[k] 的最小值。
如果不存在这样的 (i,j,k)，输出 -1。
进阶：O(nlogn)。
进阶：改成 a 的长为 4 的递增子序列（本题长为 3）。改成 5？改成 m？
输入
5
2 4 5 4 10
40 30 20 10 40
输出 90
输入
3
100 101 100
2 4 5
输出 -1
输入
10
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
10 13 11 14 15 12 13 13 18 13
输出 33
"""
inf = 10 ** 9
# 187 ms
def solve1():
n, = RI()
a = RILST()
b = RILST()
f, g = [inf] * n, [inf] * n
for i in range(1, n):
for j in range(i):
if a[j] < a[i]:
f[i] = min(f[i], b[j] + b[i])
for i in range(2, n):
for j in range(i):
if a[j] < a[i]:
g[i] = min(g[i], f[j] + b[i])
ans = min(g)
if ans == inf:
return print(-1)
print(ans)
# 124 ms
def solve2():
n, = RI()
a = RILST()
b = RILST()
f, g = [inf] * n, [inf] * n
for i in range(1, n):
for j in range(i):
if a[j] < a[i] and f[i] > b[j] + b[i]:
f[i] = b[j] + b[i]
for i in range(2, n):
for j in range(i):
if a[j] < a[i] and g[i] > f[j] + b[i]:
g[i] = f[j] + b[i]
ans = min(g)
if ans == inf:
return print(-1)
print(ans)
class ZKW:
# n = 1
# size = 1
# log = 2
# d = [0]
# op = None
# e = 10 ** 15
"""自低向上非递归写法线段树，0_indexed
tmx = ZKW(pre, max, -2 ** 61)
"""
__slots__ = ('n', 'op', 'e', 'log', 'size', 'd')
def __init__(self, V, OP, E):
"""
V: 原数组
OP: 操作:max,min,sum
E: 每个元素默认值
"""
self.n = len(V)
self.op = OP
self.e = E
self.log = (self.n - 1).bit_length()
self.size = 1 << self.log
self.d = [E for i in range(2 * self.size)]
for i in range(self.n):
self.d[self.size + i] = V[i]
for i in range(self.size - 1, 0, -1):
self.update(i)
def set(self, p, x):
# assert 0 <= p and p < self.n
update = self.update
p += self.size
self.d[p] = x
for i in range(1, self.log + 1):
update(p >> i)
def get(self, p):
# assert 0 <= p and p < self.n
return self.d[p + self.size]
def query(self, l, r): # [l,r)左闭右开
# assert 0 <= l and l <= r and r <= self.n
sml, smr, op, d = self.e, self.e, self.op, self.d
l += self.size
r += self.size
while l < r:
if l & 1:
sml = op(sml, d[l])
l += 1
if r & 1:
smr = op(d[r - 1], smr)
r -= 1
l >>= 1
r >>= 1
return self.op(sml, smr)
def all_query(self):
return self.d[1]
def max_right(self, l, f):
"""返回l右侧第一个不满足f的位置"""
# assert 0 <= l and l <= self.n
# assert f(self.e)
if l == self.n:
return self.n
l += self.size
sm, op, d, size = self.e, self.op, self.d, self.size
while True:
while l % 2 == 0:
l >>= 1
if not (f(op(sm, d[l]))):
while l < size:
l = 2 * l
if f(op(sm, d[l])):
sm = op(sm, d[l])
l += 1
return l - size
sm = op(sm, d[l])
l += 1
if (l & -l) == l:
break
return self.n
def min_left(self, r, f):
"""返回r左侧连续满足f的最远位置的位置"""
# assert 0 <= r and r < self.n
# assert f(self.e)
if r == 0:
return 0
r += self.size
sm, op, d, size = self.e, self.op, self.d, self.size
while True:
r -= 1
while r > 1 and (r % 2):
r >>= 1
if not (f(op(d[r], sm))):
while r < size:
r = (2 * r + 1)
if f(op(d[r], sm)):
sm = op(d[r], sm)
r -= 1
return r + 1 - size
sm = op(d[r], sm)
if (r & -r) == r:
break
return 0
def update(self, k):
self.d[k] = self.op(self.d[2 * k], self.d[2 * k + 1])
def __str__(self):
return str([self.get(i) for i in range(self.n)])
# 124 ms
def solve():
n, = RI()
a = RILST()
b = RILST()
h = sorted(set(a))
f1 = ZKW([inf] * len(h), min, inf)
f2 = ZKW([inf] * len(h), min, inf)
ans = inf
for k, v in zip(a, b):
x = bisect_left(h, k)
ans = min(ans, f2.query(0, x) + v)
f2.set(x, min(f2.get(x), f1.query(0, x) + v))
f1.set(x, min(f1.get(x), v))
if ans == inf:
return print(-1)
print(ans)
if __name__ == '__main__':
solve()
```
| 3
|
|
453
|
A
|
Little Pony and Expected Maximum
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,600
|
[
"probabilities"
] | null | null |
Twilight Sparkle was playing Ludo with her friends Rainbow Dash, Apple Jack and Flutter Shy. But she kept losing. Having returned to the castle, Twilight Sparkle became interested in the dice that were used in the game.
The dice has *m* faces: the first face of the dice contains a dot, the second one contains two dots, and so on, the *m*-th face contains *m* dots. Twilight Sparkle is sure that when the dice is tossed, each face appears with probability . Also she knows that each toss is independent from others. Help her to calculate the expected maximum number of dots she could get after tossing the dice *n* times.
|
A single line contains two integers *m* and *n* (1<=≤<=*m*,<=*n*<=≤<=105).
|
Output a single real number corresponding to the expected maximum. The answer will be considered correct if its relative or absolute error doesn't exceed 10<=<=-<=4.
|
[
"6 1\n",
"6 3\n",
"2 2\n"
] |
[
"3.500000000000\n",
"4.958333333333\n",
"1.750000000000\n"
] |
Consider the third test example. If you've made two tosses:
1. You can get 1 in the first toss, and 2 in the second. Maximum equals to 2. 1. You can get 1 in the first toss, and 1 in the second. Maximum equals to 1. 1. You can get 2 in the first toss, and 1 in the second. Maximum equals to 2. 1. You can get 2 in the first toss, and 2 in the second. Maximum equals to 2.
The probability of each outcome is 0.25, that is expectation equals to:
You can read about expectation using the following link: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expected_value
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "6 1",
"output": "3.500000000000"
},
{
"input": "6 3",
"output": "4.958333333333"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "1.750000000000"
},
{
"input": "5 4",
"output": "4.433600000000"
},
{
"input": "5 8",
"output": "4.814773760000"
},
{
"input": "3 10",
"output": "2.982641534996"
},
{
"input": "3 6",
"output": "2.910836762689"
},
{
"input": "1 8",
"output": "1.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "24438 9",
"output": "21994.699969310015"
},
{
"input": "94444 9",
"output": "85000.099992058866"
},
{
"input": "8 66716",
"output": "8.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "4 25132",
"output": "4.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "51520 73331",
"output": "51519.682650242677"
},
{
"input": "54230 31747",
"output": "54228.743352775018"
},
{
"input": "24236 90163",
"output": "24235.975171545670"
},
{
"input": "26946 99523",
"output": "26945.974480086279"
},
{
"input": "50323 7",
"output": "44033.124988408454"
},
{
"input": "53033 3",
"output": "39775.249995286234"
},
{
"input": "55743 5",
"output": "46452.999992525307"
},
{
"input": "59964 79",
"output": "59214.949890211828"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "3 1",
"output": "2.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "1.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "53513 34040",
"output": "53511.875329020870"
},
{
"input": "100000 100000",
"output": "99999.418033254507"
},
{
"input": "1 100000",
"output": "1.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "100000 1",
"output": "50000.499999999935"
},
{
"input": "2 100000",
"output": "2.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "100000 2",
"output": "66667.166665000332"
},
{
"input": "50000 100000",
"output": "49999.843487110789"
},
{
"input": "99999 1111",
"output": "99909.571915885972"
},
{
"input": "99999 99999",
"output": "99998.418033254609"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000",
"output": "999.419018443269"
},
{
"input": "50000 50000",
"output": "49999.418043215679"
},
{
"input": "88888 88888",
"output": "88887.418034499773"
},
{
"input": "99999 100000",
"output": "99998.418042461126"
},
{
"input": "100000 555",
"output": "99820.643422392372"
},
{
"input": "10000 10000",
"output": "9999.418122897887"
},
{
"input": "100000 5001",
"output": "99980.503829474910"
},
{
"input": "100000 1000",
"output": "99900.599066768002"
}
] | 1,563,530,503
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 41
| 358
| 8,806,400
|
iarr = list(map(int,input().split()))
m = iarr[0]
n = iarr[1]
ans = 0
powi = [0 for i in range(m+1)]
deno = pow(m,n)
for i in range(1,m+1):
powi[i] = pow(i/m,n)
for i in range(1,m+1):
ans += (powi[i] - powi[i-1])*i
print(ans)
|
Title: Little Pony and Expected Maximum
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Twilight Sparkle was playing Ludo with her friends Rainbow Dash, Apple Jack and Flutter Shy. But she kept losing. Having returned to the castle, Twilight Sparkle became interested in the dice that were used in the game.
The dice has *m* faces: the first face of the dice contains a dot, the second one contains two dots, and so on, the *m*-th face contains *m* dots. Twilight Sparkle is sure that when the dice is tossed, each face appears with probability . Also she knows that each toss is independent from others. Help her to calculate the expected maximum number of dots she could get after tossing the dice *n* times.
Input Specification:
A single line contains two integers *m* and *n* (1<=≤<=*m*,<=*n*<=≤<=105).
Output Specification:
Output a single real number corresponding to the expected maximum. The answer will be considered correct if its relative or absolute error doesn't exceed 10<=<=-<=4.
Demo Input:
['6 1\n', '6 3\n', '2 2\n']
Demo Output:
['3.500000000000\n', '4.958333333333\n', '1.750000000000\n']
Note:
Consider the third test example. If you've made two tosses:
1. You can get 1 in the first toss, and 2 in the second. Maximum equals to 2. 1. You can get 1 in the first toss, and 1 in the second. Maximum equals to 1. 1. You can get 2 in the first toss, and 1 in the second. Maximum equals to 2. 1. You can get 2 in the first toss, and 2 in the second. Maximum equals to 2.
The probability of each outcome is 0.25, that is expectation equals to:
You can read about expectation using the following link: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expected_value
|
```python
iarr = list(map(int,input().split()))
m = iarr[0]
n = iarr[1]
ans = 0
powi = [0 for i in range(m+1)]
deno = pow(m,n)
for i in range(1,m+1):
powi[i] = pow(i/m,n)
for i in range(1,m+1):
ans += (powi[i] - powi[i-1])*i
print(ans)
```
| 3
|
|
242
|
C
|
King's Path
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,800
|
[
"dfs and similar",
"graphs",
"hashing",
"shortest paths"
] | null | null |
The black king is standing on a chess field consisting of 109 rows and 109 columns. We will consider the rows of the field numbered with integers from 1 to 109 from top to bottom. The columns are similarly numbered with integers from 1 to 109 from left to right. We will denote a cell of the field that is located in the *i*-th row and *j*-th column as (*i*,<=*j*).
You know that some squares of the given chess field are allowed. All allowed cells of the chess field are given as *n* segments. Each segment is described by three integers *r**i*,<=*a**i*,<=*b**i* (*a**i*<=≤<=*b**i*), denoting that cells in columns from number *a**i* to number *b**i* inclusive in the *r**i*-th row are allowed.
Your task is to find the minimum number of moves the king needs to get from square (*x*0,<=*y*0) to square (*x*1,<=*y*1), provided that he only moves along the allowed cells. In other words, the king can be located only on allowed cells on his way.
Let us remind you that a chess king can move to any of the neighboring cells in one move. Two cells of a chess field are considered neighboring if they share at least one point.
|
The first line contains four space-separated integers *x*0,<=*y*0,<=*x*1,<=*y*1 (1<=≤<=*x*0,<=*y*0,<=*x*1,<=*y*1<=≤<=109), denoting the initial and the final positions of the king.
The second line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), denoting the number of segments of allowed cells. Next *n* lines contain the descriptions of these segments. The *i*-th line contains three space-separated integers *r**i*,<=*a**i*,<=*b**i* (1<=≤<=*r**i*,<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=109,<=*a**i*<=≤<=*b**i*), denoting that cells in columns from number *a**i* to number *b**i* inclusive in the *r**i*-th row are allowed. Note that the segments of the allowed cells can intersect and embed arbitrarily.
It is guaranteed that the king's initial and final position are allowed cells. It is guaranteed that the king's initial and the final positions do not coincide. It is guaranteed that the total length of all given segments doesn't exceed 105.
|
If there is no path between the initial and final position along allowed cells, print -1.
Otherwise print a single integer — the minimum number of moves the king needs to get from the initial position to the final one.
|
[
"5 7 6 11\n3\n5 3 8\n6 7 11\n5 2 5\n",
"3 4 3 10\n3\n3 1 4\n4 5 9\n3 10 10\n",
"1 1 2 10\n2\n1 1 3\n2 6 10\n"
] |
[
"4\n",
"6\n",
"-1\n"
] |
none
| 1,500
|
[
{
"input": "5 7 6 11\n3\n5 3 8\n6 7 11\n5 2 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 4 3 10\n3\n3 1 4\n4 5 9\n3 10 10",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 1 2 10\n2\n1 1 3\n2 6 10",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "9 8 7 8\n9\n10 6 6\n10 6 6\n7 7 8\n9 5 6\n8 9 9\n9 5 5\n9 8 8\n8 5 6\n9 10 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 15 7 15\n9\n6 15 15\n7 14 14\n6 15 15\n9 14 14\n7 14 16\n6 15 15\n6 15 15\n7 14 14\n8 15 15",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "13 16 20 10\n18\n13 16 16\n20 10 10\n19 10 10\n12 15 15\n20 10 10\n18 11 11\n19 10 10\n19 10 10\n20 10 10\n19 10 10\n20 10 10\n20 10 10\n19 10 10\n18 11 11\n13 16 16\n12 15 15\n19 10 10\n19 10 10",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "89 29 88 30\n16\n87 31 31\n14 95 95\n98 88 89\n96 88 88\n14 97 97\n13 97 98\n100 88 88\n88 32 32\n99 88 89\n90 29 29\n87 31 31\n15 94 96\n89 29 29\n88 32 32\n97 89 89\n88 29 30",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "30 14 39 19\n31\n35 7 11\n37 11 12\n32 13 13\n37 5 6\n46 13 13\n37 14 14\n31 13 13\n43 13 19\n45 15 19\n46 13 13\n32 17 17\n41 14 19\n30 14 14\n43 13 17\n34 16 18\n44 11 19\n38 13 13\n40 12 20\n37 16 18\n46 16 18\n34 10 14\n36 9 10\n36 15 19\n38 15 19\n42 13 19\n33 14 15\n35 15 19\n33 17 18\n39 12 20\n36 5 7\n45 12 12",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1 1\n2\n1 1 2\n2 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1 2\n5\n1000000000 1 10000\n19920401 1188 5566\n1000000000 1 10000\n1 1 10000\n5 100 200",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1000000000 2\n5\n1000000000 1 10000\n19920401 1188 5566\n1000000000 1 10000\n1 1 10000\n5 100 200",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,635,076,748
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 43
| 1,434
| 14,848,000
|
from collections import deque
x0, y0, x1, y1 = map(int, input().split())
n = int(input())
g = {}
for _ in range(n):
r, a, b = map(int, input().split())
for i in range(a, b + 1):
g[(r, i)] = -1
g[(x0, y0)] = 0
q = deque([(x0, y0)])
dx = [-1, 0, 1, -1, 1, -1, 0, 1]
dy = [-1, -1, -1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1]
while len(q) > 0:
c = q.popleft()
for i in range(8):
m = (c[0] + dx[i], c[1] + dy[i])
if m in g and g[m] == -1:
q.append(m)
g[m] = g[c] + 1
print(g[(x1, y1)])
|
Title: King's Path
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The black king is standing on a chess field consisting of 109 rows and 109 columns. We will consider the rows of the field numbered with integers from 1 to 109 from top to bottom. The columns are similarly numbered with integers from 1 to 109 from left to right. We will denote a cell of the field that is located in the *i*-th row and *j*-th column as (*i*,<=*j*).
You know that some squares of the given chess field are allowed. All allowed cells of the chess field are given as *n* segments. Each segment is described by three integers *r**i*,<=*a**i*,<=*b**i* (*a**i*<=≤<=*b**i*), denoting that cells in columns from number *a**i* to number *b**i* inclusive in the *r**i*-th row are allowed.
Your task is to find the minimum number of moves the king needs to get from square (*x*0,<=*y*0) to square (*x*1,<=*y*1), provided that he only moves along the allowed cells. In other words, the king can be located only on allowed cells on his way.
Let us remind you that a chess king can move to any of the neighboring cells in one move. Two cells of a chess field are considered neighboring if they share at least one point.
Input Specification:
The first line contains four space-separated integers *x*0,<=*y*0,<=*x*1,<=*y*1 (1<=≤<=*x*0,<=*y*0,<=*x*1,<=*y*1<=≤<=109), denoting the initial and the final positions of the king.
The second line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), denoting the number of segments of allowed cells. Next *n* lines contain the descriptions of these segments. The *i*-th line contains three space-separated integers *r**i*,<=*a**i*,<=*b**i* (1<=≤<=*r**i*,<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=109,<=*a**i*<=≤<=*b**i*), denoting that cells in columns from number *a**i* to number *b**i* inclusive in the *r**i*-th row are allowed. Note that the segments of the allowed cells can intersect and embed arbitrarily.
It is guaranteed that the king's initial and final position are allowed cells. It is guaranteed that the king's initial and the final positions do not coincide. It is guaranteed that the total length of all given segments doesn't exceed 105.
Output Specification:
If there is no path between the initial and final position along allowed cells, print -1.
Otherwise print a single integer — the minimum number of moves the king needs to get from the initial position to the final one.
Demo Input:
['5 7 6 11\n3\n5 3 8\n6 7 11\n5 2 5\n', '3 4 3 10\n3\n3 1 4\n4 5 9\n3 10 10\n', '1 1 2 10\n2\n1 1 3\n2 6 10\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '6\n', '-1\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
from collections import deque
x0, y0, x1, y1 = map(int, input().split())
n = int(input())
g = {}
for _ in range(n):
r, a, b = map(int, input().split())
for i in range(a, b + 1):
g[(r, i)] = -1
g[(x0, y0)] = 0
q = deque([(x0, y0)])
dx = [-1, 0, 1, -1, 1, -1, 0, 1]
dy = [-1, -1, -1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1]
while len(q) > 0:
c = q.popleft()
for i in range(8):
m = (c[0] + dx[i], c[1] + dy[i])
if m in g and g[m] == -1:
q.append(m)
g[m] = g[c] + 1
print(g[(x1, y1)])
```
| 3
|
|
9
|
A
|
Die Roll
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"math",
"probabilities"
] |
A. Die Roll
|
1
|
64
|
Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about Tasmania, its beaches, sun and sea. Dot chose Transylvania as the most mysterious and unpredictable place.
But to their great regret, the leave turned to be very short, so it will be enough to visit one of the three above named places. That's why Yakko, as the cleverest, came up with a truly genius idea: let each of the three roll an ordinary six-sided die, and the one with the highest amount of points will be the winner, and will take the other two to the place of his/her dreams.
Yakko thrown a die and got Y points, Wakko — W points. It was Dot's turn. But she didn't hurry. Dot wanted to know for sure what were her chances to visit Transylvania.
It is known that Yakko and Wakko are true gentlemen, that's why if they have the same amount of points with Dot, they will let Dot win.
|
The only line of the input file contains two natural numbers Y and W — the results of Yakko's and Wakko's die rolls.
|
Output the required probability in the form of irreducible fraction in format «A/B», where A — the numerator, and B — the denominator. If the required probability equals to zero, output «0/1». If the required probability equals to 1, output «1/1».
|
[
"4 2\n"
] |
[
"1/2\n"
] |
Dot will go to Transylvania, if she is lucky to roll 4, 5 or 6 points.
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "4 2",
"output": "1/2"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1/1"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "5/6"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "2/3"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "1/2"
},
{
"input": "1 5",
"output": "1/3"
},
{
"input": "1 6",
"output": "1/6"
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "5/6"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "5/6"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "2/3"
},
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "1/2"
},
{
"input": "2 5",
"output": "1/3"
},
{
"input": "2 6",
"output": "1/6"
},
{
"input": "3 1",
"output": "2/3"
},
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": "2/3"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "2/3"
},
{
"input": "3 4",
"output": "1/2"
},
{
"input": "3 5",
"output": "1/3"
},
{
"input": "3 6",
"output": "1/6"
},
{
"input": "4 1",
"output": "1/2"
},
{
"input": "4 3",
"output": "1/2"
},
{
"input": "4 4",
"output": "1/2"
},
{
"input": "4 5",
"output": "1/3"
},
{
"input": "4 6",
"output": "1/6"
},
{
"input": "5 1",
"output": "1/3"
},
{
"input": "5 2",
"output": "1/3"
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "1/3"
},
{
"input": "5 4",
"output": "1/3"
},
{
"input": "5 5",
"output": "1/3"
},
{
"input": "5 6",
"output": "1/6"
},
{
"input": "6 1",
"output": "1/6"
},
{
"input": "6 2",
"output": "1/6"
},
{
"input": "6 3",
"output": "1/6"
},
{
"input": "6 4",
"output": "1/6"
},
{
"input": "6 5",
"output": "1/6"
},
{
"input": "6 6",
"output": "1/6"
}
] | 1,695,231,996
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 36
| 124
| 0
|
def DieRoll():
others=list(map(int,input().split()))
maxOthers=max(others)
NumbersToGet=6-maxOthers+1
if NumbersToGet==1:
return '1/6'
elif NumbersToGet==2:
return '1/3'
elif NumbersToGet==3:
return '1/2'
elif NumbersToGet==4:
return '2/3'
elif NumbersToGet==5:
return '5/6'
elif NumbersToGet==6:
return '1/1'
print(DieRoll())
|
Title: Die Roll
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about Tasmania, its beaches, sun and sea. Dot chose Transylvania as the most mysterious and unpredictable place.
But to their great regret, the leave turned to be very short, so it will be enough to visit one of the three above named places. That's why Yakko, as the cleverest, came up with a truly genius idea: let each of the three roll an ordinary six-sided die, and the one with the highest amount of points will be the winner, and will take the other two to the place of his/her dreams.
Yakko thrown a die and got Y points, Wakko — W points. It was Dot's turn. But she didn't hurry. Dot wanted to know for sure what were her chances to visit Transylvania.
It is known that Yakko and Wakko are true gentlemen, that's why if they have the same amount of points with Dot, they will let Dot win.
Input Specification:
The only line of the input file contains two natural numbers Y and W — the results of Yakko's and Wakko's die rolls.
Output Specification:
Output the required probability in the form of irreducible fraction in format «A/B», where A — the numerator, and B — the denominator. If the required probability equals to zero, output «0/1». If the required probability equals to 1, output «1/1».
Demo Input:
['4 2\n']
Demo Output:
['1/2\n']
Note:
Dot will go to Transylvania, if she is lucky to roll 4, 5 or 6 points.
|
```python
def DieRoll():
others=list(map(int,input().split()))
maxOthers=max(others)
NumbersToGet=6-maxOthers+1
if NumbersToGet==1:
return '1/6'
elif NumbersToGet==2:
return '1/3'
elif NumbersToGet==3:
return '1/2'
elif NumbersToGet==4:
return '2/3'
elif NumbersToGet==5:
return '5/6'
elif NumbersToGet==6:
return '1/1'
print(DieRoll())
```
| 3.938
|
171
|
B
|
Star
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,300
|
[
"*special",
"combinatorics"
] | null | null |
The input contains a single integer *a* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=18257).
|
Print a single integer *output* (1<=≤<=*output*<=≤<=2·109).
|
[
"2\n"
] |
[
"13"
] |
none
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "2",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "37"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "73"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "121"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "181"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "253"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "337"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "433"
},
{
"input": "15000",
"output": "1349910001"
},
{
"input": "4845",
"output": "140815081"
},
{
"input": "6914",
"output": "286778893"
},
{
"input": "3994",
"output": "95688253"
},
{
"input": "12504",
"output": "938025073"
},
{
"input": "13170",
"output": "1040614381"
},
{
"input": "427",
"output": "1091413"
},
{
"input": "11877",
"output": "846307513"
},
{
"input": "3202",
"output": "61497613"
},
{
"input": "5689",
"output": "194154193"
},
{
"input": "15302",
"output": "1404815413"
},
{
"input": "17042",
"output": "1742476333"
},
{
"input": "1481",
"output": "13151281"
},
{
"input": "15592",
"output": "1458569233"
},
{
"input": "16344",
"output": "1602659953"
},
{
"input": "4222",
"output": "106926373"
},
{
"input": "11808",
"output": "836502337"
},
{
"input": "13366",
"output": "1071819541"
},
{
"input": "3823",
"output": "87669037"
},
{
"input": "581",
"output": "2021881"
},
{
"input": "15479",
"output": "1437503773"
},
{
"input": "6543",
"output": "256825837"
},
{
"input": "11136",
"output": "743996161"
},
{
"input": "16331",
"output": "1600111381"
},
{
"input": "8543",
"output": "437845837"
},
{
"input": "7530",
"output": "340160221"
},
{
"input": "3154",
"output": "59667373"
},
{
"input": "11501",
"output": "793569001"
},
{
"input": "12038",
"output": "869408437"
},
{
"input": "13082",
"output": "1026753853"
},
{
"input": "18257",
"output": "1999798753"
}
] | 1,586,748,005
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 40
| 248
| 0
|
def triangle(n):
return n*(n+1)//2
def hexagon(n):
return 6*triangle(n) - 6*n + 1
n = int(input())
print(2*triangle(3*n - 2) - hexagon(n))
|
Title: Star
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Input Specification:
The input contains a single integer *a* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=18257).
Output Specification:
Print a single integer *output* (1<=≤<=*output*<=≤<=2·109).
Demo Input:
['2\n']
Demo Output:
['13']
Note:
none
|
```python
def triangle(n):
return n*(n+1)//2
def hexagon(n):
return 6*triangle(n) - 6*n + 1
n = int(input())
print(2*triangle(3*n - 2) - hexagon(n))
```
| 3
|
||
427
|
A
|
Police Recruits
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
The police department of your city has just started its journey. Initially, they don’t have any manpower. So, they started hiring new recruits in groups.
Meanwhile, crimes keeps occurring within the city. One member of the police force can investigate only one crime during his/her lifetime.
If there is no police officer free (isn't busy with crime) during the occurrence of a crime, it will go untreated.
Given the chronological order of crime occurrences and recruit hirings, find the number of crimes which will go untreated.
|
The first line of input will contain an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), the number of events. The next line will contain *n* space-separated integers.
If the integer is -1 then it means a crime has occurred. Otherwise, the integer will be positive, the number of officers recruited together at that time. No more than 10 officers will be recruited at a time.
|
Print a single integer, the number of crimes which will go untreated.
|
[
"3\n-1 -1 1\n",
"8\n1 -1 1 -1 -1 1 1 1\n",
"11\n-1 -1 2 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1\n"
] |
[
"2\n",
"1\n",
"8\n"
] |
Lets consider the second example:
1. Firstly one person is hired. 1. Then crime appears, the last hired person will investigate this crime. 1. One more person is hired. 1. One more crime appears, the last hired person will investigate this crime. 1. Crime appears. There is no free policeman at the time, so this crime will go untreated. 1. One more person is hired. 1. One more person is hired. 1. One more person is hired.
The answer is one, as one crime (on step 5) will go untreated.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3\n-1 -1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "8\n1 -1 1 -1 -1 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "11\n-1 -1 2 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "7\n-1 -1 1 1 -1 -1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "21\n-1 -1 -1 -1 -1 3 2 -1 6 -1 -1 2 1 -1 2 2 1 6 5 -1 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "98\n-1 -1 1 -1 -1 -1 -1 1 -1 -1 1 -1 -1 1 -1 1 1 1 -1 1 1 1 1 1 -1 1 -1 -1 -1 -1 1 -1 -1 1 1 -1 1 1 1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 1 -1 -1 -1 1 -1 1 -1 1 -1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 -1 -1 1 1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 1 -1 1 1 1 -1 1 1 -1 -1 -1 1 1 1 -1 -1 -1 1 -1 1 1",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1 5 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "146\n4 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 4 -1 3 -1 3 -1 -1 1 4 -1 2 -1 -1 3 -1 -1 -1 4 1 -1 -1 -1 4 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 3 2 -1 3 2 4 5 2 4 1 5 -1 -1 2 -1 -1 1 -1 5 3 -1 1 2 2 3 5 3 -1 -1 3 -1 -1 3 5 5 -1 -1 5 -1 4 4 1 -1 -1 -1 2 1 -1 -1 -1 2 5 3 -1 -1 -1 3 -1 5 4 -1 1 -1 -1 3 -1 -1 3 1 1 2 -1 -1 -1 1 3 1 -1 2 -1 -1 5 5 -1 -1 3 4 5 1 -1 2 -1 -1 -1 3 -1 5 3 2 -1 2 -1 -1 5 -1 3 -1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n-1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 -1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1 -1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n10 -1 -1 -1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\n-1 -1 1 1",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,685,012,788
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 63
| 108
| 7,475,200
|
n = int(input())
lst = list(map(int,input().split()))
count = 0
crime = 0
for i in lst:
if i == - 1:
if count <= 0:
crime += 1
else:
count = count - 1
else:
count += i
print(crime)
|
Title: Police Recruits
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The police department of your city has just started its journey. Initially, they don’t have any manpower. So, they started hiring new recruits in groups.
Meanwhile, crimes keeps occurring within the city. One member of the police force can investigate only one crime during his/her lifetime.
If there is no police officer free (isn't busy with crime) during the occurrence of a crime, it will go untreated.
Given the chronological order of crime occurrences and recruit hirings, find the number of crimes which will go untreated.
Input Specification:
The first line of input will contain an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), the number of events. The next line will contain *n* space-separated integers.
If the integer is -1 then it means a crime has occurred. Otherwise, the integer will be positive, the number of officers recruited together at that time. No more than 10 officers will be recruited at a time.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer, the number of crimes which will go untreated.
Demo Input:
['3\n-1 -1 1\n', '8\n1 -1 1 -1 -1 1 1 1\n', '11\n-1 -1 2 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '1\n', '8\n']
Note:
Lets consider the second example:
1. Firstly one person is hired. 1. Then crime appears, the last hired person will investigate this crime. 1. One more person is hired. 1. One more crime appears, the last hired person will investigate this crime. 1. Crime appears. There is no free policeman at the time, so this crime will go untreated. 1. One more person is hired. 1. One more person is hired. 1. One more person is hired.
The answer is one, as one crime (on step 5) will go untreated.
|
```python
n = int(input())
lst = list(map(int,input().split()))
count = 0
crime = 0
for i in lst:
if i == - 1:
if count <= 0:
crime += 1
else:
count = count - 1
else:
count += i
print(crime)
```
| 3
|
|
450
|
A
|
Jzzhu and Children
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
There are *n* children in Jzzhu's school. Jzzhu is going to give some candies to them. Let's number all the children from 1 to *n*. The *i*-th child wants to get at least *a**i* candies.
Jzzhu asks children to line up. Initially, the *i*-th child stands at the *i*-th place of the line. Then Jzzhu start distribution of the candies. He follows the algorithm:
1. Give *m* candies to the first child of the line. 1. If this child still haven't got enough candies, then the child goes to the end of the line, else the child go home. 1. Repeat the first two steps while the line is not empty.
Consider all the children in the order they go home. Jzzhu wants to know, which child will be the last in this order?
|
The first line contains two integers *n*,<=*m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100).
|
Output a single integer, representing the number of the last child.
|
[
"5 2\n1 3 1 4 2\n",
"6 4\n1 1 2 2 3 3\n"
] |
[
"4\n",
"6\n"
] |
Let's consider the first sample.
Firstly child 1 gets 2 candies and go home. Then child 2 gets 2 candies and go to the end of the line. Currently the line looks like [3, 4, 5, 2] (indices of the children in order of the line). Then child 3 gets 2 candies and go home, and then child 4 gets 2 candies and goes to the end of the line. Currently the line looks like [5, 2, 4]. Then child 5 gets 2 candies and goes home. Then child 2 gets two candies and goes home, and finally child 4 gets 2 candies and goes home.
Child 4 is the last one who goes home.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "5 2\n1 3 1 4 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6 4\n1 1 2 2 3 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "7 3\n6 1 5 4 2 3 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 5\n2 7 3 6 2 5 1 3 4 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "9 3\n9 5 2 3 7 1 8 4 6",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "20 10\n58 4 32 10 73 7 30 39 47 6 59 21 24 66 79 79 46 13 29 58",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "50 5\n89 56 3 2 40 37 56 52 83 59 43 83 43 59 29 74 22 58 53 41 53 67 78 30 57 32 58 29 95 46 45 85 60 49 41 82 8 71 52 40 45 26 6 71 84 91 4 93 40 54",
"output": "48"
},
{
"input": "50 1\n4 3 9 7 6 8 3 7 10 9 8 8 10 2 9 3 2 4 4 10 4 6 8 10 9 9 4 2 8 9 4 4 9 5 1 5 2 4 4 9 10 2 5 10 7 2 8 6 8 1",
"output": "44"
},
{
"input": "50 5\n3 9 10 8 3 3 4 6 8 2 9 9 3 1 2 10 6 8 7 2 7 4 2 7 5 10 2 2 2 5 10 5 6 6 8 7 10 4 3 2 10 8 6 6 8 6 4 4 1 3",
"output": "46"
},
{
"input": "50 2\n56 69 72 15 95 92 51 1 74 87 100 29 46 54 18 81 84 72 84 83 20 63 71 27 45 74 50 89 48 8 21 15 47 3 39 73 80 84 6 99 17 25 56 3 74 64 71 39 89 78",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "50 3\n31 39 64 16 86 3 1 9 25 54 98 42 20 3 49 41 73 37 55 62 33 77 64 22 33 82 26 13 10 13 7 40 48 18 46 79 94 72 19 12 11 61 16 37 10 49 14 94 48 69",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "50 100\n67 67 61 68 42 29 70 77 12 61 71 27 4 73 87 52 59 38 93 90 31 27 87 47 26 57 76 6 28 72 81 68 50 84 69 79 39 93 52 6 88 12 46 13 90 68 71 38 90 95",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "100 3\n4 14 20 11 19 11 14 20 5 7 6 12 11 17 5 11 7 6 2 10 13 5 12 8 5 17 20 18 7 19 11 7 7 20 20 8 10 17 17 19 20 5 15 16 19 7 11 16 4 17 2 10 1 20 20 16 19 9 9 11 5 7 12 9 9 6 20 18 13 19 8 4 8 1 2 4 10 11 15 14 1 7 17 12 13 19 12 2 3 14 15 15 5 17 14 12 17 14 16 9",
"output": "86"
},
{
"input": "100 5\n16 8 14 16 12 11 17 19 19 2 8 9 5 6 19 9 11 18 6 9 14 16 14 18 17 17 17 5 15 20 19 7 7 10 10 5 14 20 5 19 11 16 16 19 17 9 7 12 14 10 2 11 14 5 20 8 10 11 19 2 14 14 19 17 5 10 8 8 4 2 1 10 20 12 14 11 7 6 6 15 1 5 9 15 3 17 16 17 5 14 11 9 16 15 1 11 10 6 15 7",
"output": "93"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n58 94 18 50 17 14 96 62 83 80 75 5 9 22 25 41 3 96 74 45 66 37 2 37 13 85 68 54 77 11 85 19 25 21 52 59 90 61 72 89 82 22 10 16 3 68 61 29 55 76 28 85 65 76 27 3 14 10 56 37 86 18 35 38 56 68 23 88 33 38 52 87 55 83 94 34 100 41 83 56 91 77 32 74 97 13 67 31 57 81 53 39 5 88 46 1 79 4 49 42",
"output": "77"
},
{
"input": "100 2\n1 51 76 62 34 93 90 43 57 59 52 78 3 48 11 60 57 48 5 54 28 81 87 23 44 77 67 61 14 73 29 53 21 89 67 41 47 9 63 37 1 71 40 85 4 14 77 40 78 75 89 74 4 70 32 65 81 95 49 90 72 41 76 55 69 83 73 84 85 93 46 6 74 90 62 37 97 7 7 37 83 30 37 88 34 16 11 59 85 19 57 63 85 20 63 97 97 65 61 48",
"output": "97"
},
{
"input": "100 3\n30 83 14 55 61 66 34 98 90 62 89 74 45 93 33 31 75 35 82 100 63 69 48 18 99 2 36 71 14 30 70 76 96 85 97 90 49 36 6 76 37 94 70 3 63 73 75 48 39 29 13 2 46 26 9 56 1 18 54 53 85 34 2 12 1 93 75 67 77 77 14 26 33 25 55 9 57 70 75 6 87 66 18 3 41 69 73 24 49 2 20 72 39 58 91 54 74 56 66 78",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "100 4\n69 92 76 3 32 50 15 38 21 22 14 3 67 41 95 12 10 62 83 52 78 1 18 58 94 35 62 71 58 75 13 73 60 34 50 97 50 70 19 96 53 10 100 26 20 39 62 59 88 26 24 83 70 68 66 8 6 38 16 93 2 91 81 89 78 74 21 8 31 56 28 53 77 5 81 5 94 42 77 75 92 15 59 36 61 18 55 45 69 68 81 51 12 42 85 74 98 31 17 41",
"output": "97"
},
{
"input": "100 5\n2 72 10 60 6 50 72 34 97 77 35 43 80 64 40 53 46 6 90 22 29 70 26 68 52 19 72 88 83 18 55 32 99 81 11 21 39 42 41 63 60 97 30 23 55 78 89 35 24 50 99 52 27 76 24 8 20 27 51 37 17 82 69 18 46 19 26 77 52 83 76 65 43 66 84 84 13 30 66 88 84 23 37 1 17 26 11 50 73 56 54 37 40 29 35 8 1 39 50 82",
"output": "51"
},
{
"input": "100 7\n6 73 7 54 92 33 66 65 80 47 2 53 28 59 61 16 54 89 37 48 77 40 49 59 27 52 17 22 78 80 81 80 8 93 50 7 87 57 29 16 89 55 20 7 51 54 30 98 44 96 27 70 1 1 32 61 22 92 84 98 31 89 91 90 28 56 49 25 86 49 55 16 19 1 18 8 88 47 16 18 73 86 2 96 16 91 74 49 38 98 94 25 34 85 29 27 99 31 31 58",
"output": "97"
},
{
"input": "100 9\n36 4 45 16 19 6 10 87 44 82 71 49 70 35 83 19 40 76 45 94 44 96 10 54 82 77 86 63 11 37 21 3 15 89 80 88 89 16 72 23 25 9 51 25 10 45 96 5 6 18 51 31 42 57 41 51 42 15 89 61 45 82 16 48 61 67 19 40 9 33 90 36 78 36 79 79 16 10 83 87 9 22 84 12 23 76 36 14 2 81 56 33 56 23 57 84 76 55 35 88",
"output": "47"
},
{
"input": "100 10\n75 81 39 64 90 58 92 28 75 9 96 78 92 83 77 68 76 71 14 46 58 60 80 25 78 11 13 63 22 82 65 68 47 6 33 63 90 50 85 43 73 94 80 48 67 11 83 17 22 15 94 80 66 99 66 4 46 35 52 1 62 39 96 57 37 47 97 49 64 12 36 63 90 16 4 75 85 82 85 56 13 4 92 45 44 93 17 35 22 46 18 44 29 7 52 4 100 98 87 51",
"output": "98"
},
{
"input": "100 20\n21 19 61 70 54 97 98 14 61 72 25 94 24 56 55 25 12 80 76 11 35 17 80 26 11 94 52 47 84 61 10 2 74 25 10 21 2 79 55 50 30 75 10 64 44 5 60 96 52 16 74 41 20 77 20 44 8 86 74 36 49 61 99 13 54 64 19 99 50 43 12 73 48 48 83 55 72 73 63 81 30 27 95 9 97 82 24 3 89 90 33 14 47 88 22 78 12 75 58 67",
"output": "94"
},
{
"input": "100 30\n56 79 59 23 11 23 67 82 81 80 99 79 8 58 93 36 98 81 46 39 34 67 3 50 4 68 70 71 2 21 52 30 75 23 33 21 16 100 56 43 8 27 40 8 56 24 17 40 94 10 67 49 61 36 95 87 17 41 7 94 33 19 17 50 26 11 94 54 38 46 77 9 53 35 98 42 50 20 43 6 78 6 38 24 100 45 43 16 1 50 16 46 14 91 95 88 10 1 50 19",
"output": "95"
},
{
"input": "100 40\n86 11 97 17 38 95 11 5 13 83 67 75 50 2 46 39 84 68 22 85 70 23 64 46 59 93 39 80 35 78 93 21 83 19 64 1 49 59 99 83 44 81 70 58 15 82 83 47 55 65 91 10 2 92 4 77 37 32 12 57 78 11 42 8 59 21 96 69 61 30 44 29 12 70 91 14 10 83 11 75 14 10 19 39 8 98 5 81 66 66 79 55 36 29 22 45 19 24 55 49",
"output": "88"
},
{
"input": "100 50\n22 39 95 69 94 53 80 73 33 90 40 60 2 4 84 50 70 38 92 12 36 74 87 70 51 36 57 5 54 6 35 81 52 17 55 100 95 81 32 76 21 1 100 1 95 1 40 91 98 59 84 19 11 51 79 19 47 86 45 15 62 2 59 77 31 68 71 92 17 33 10 33 85 57 5 2 88 97 91 99 63 20 63 54 79 93 24 62 46 27 30 87 3 64 95 88 16 50 79 1",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "100 70\n61 48 89 17 97 6 93 13 64 50 66 88 24 52 46 99 6 65 93 64 82 37 57 41 47 1 84 5 97 83 79 46 16 35 40 7 64 15 44 96 37 17 30 92 51 67 26 3 14 56 27 68 66 93 36 39 51 6 40 55 79 26 71 54 8 48 18 2 71 12 55 60 29 37 31 97 26 37 25 68 67 70 3 87 100 41 5 82 65 92 24 66 76 48 89 8 40 93 31 95",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "100 90\n87 32 30 15 10 52 93 63 84 1 82 41 27 51 75 32 42 94 39 53 70 13 4 22 99 35 44 38 5 23 18 100 61 80 9 12 42 93 9 77 3 7 60 95 66 78 95 42 69 8 1 88 93 66 96 20 76 63 15 36 92 52 2 72 36 57 48 63 29 20 74 88 49 47 81 61 94 74 70 93 47 3 19 52 59 41 5 40 22 3 76 97 91 37 95 88 91 99 76 15",
"output": "98"
},
{
"input": "100 100\n79 75 7 28 6 96 38 35 57 95 41 74 24 96 32 78 81 13 63 84 24 95 3 23 66 1 60 6 96 49 41 5 14 18 31 97 66 19 49 89 49 70 51 28 20 99 18 1 28 77 24 46 69 21 40 32 31 66 28 6 66 97 9 16 70 90 91 30 34 82 93 41 65 11 39 52 1 88 63 43 80 50 60 49 28 56 18 76 24 57 74 1 28 99 36 35 79 54 18 16",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "1 3\n5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n4 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 5\n99 97",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n7 5 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 50\n47 86 51",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 100\n82 100 85 1 37",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5 20\n40 39 21 5 20",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 27\n81",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "20 13\n7 8 29 83 74 28 93 85 7 8 3 9 8 70 49 50 39 41 57 1",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n100 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n6 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 2\n6 4 4 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 4\n3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n1 5 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n3 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n2 3 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n5 1 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n7 4",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,694,854,406
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 49
| 46
| 0
|
rounds = lambda count, n: count // n if count % n == 0 else (count // n) + 1
n, m = map(int, input().split())
arr = list(map(int, input().split()))
max_rounds = rounds(max(arr), m)
kids = []
for i in range(n):
if rounds(arr[i], m) == max_rounds:
kids.append(i)
print(kids[-1] + 1)
|
Title: Jzzhu and Children
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There are *n* children in Jzzhu's school. Jzzhu is going to give some candies to them. Let's number all the children from 1 to *n*. The *i*-th child wants to get at least *a**i* candies.
Jzzhu asks children to line up. Initially, the *i*-th child stands at the *i*-th place of the line. Then Jzzhu start distribution of the candies. He follows the algorithm:
1. Give *m* candies to the first child of the line. 1. If this child still haven't got enough candies, then the child goes to the end of the line, else the child go home. 1. Repeat the first two steps while the line is not empty.
Consider all the children in the order they go home. Jzzhu wants to know, which child will be the last in this order?
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n*,<=*m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100).
Output Specification:
Output a single integer, representing the number of the last child.
Demo Input:
['5 2\n1 3 1 4 2\n', '6 4\n1 1 2 2 3 3\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '6\n']
Note:
Let's consider the first sample.
Firstly child 1 gets 2 candies and go home. Then child 2 gets 2 candies and go to the end of the line. Currently the line looks like [3, 4, 5, 2] (indices of the children in order of the line). Then child 3 gets 2 candies and go home, and then child 4 gets 2 candies and goes to the end of the line. Currently the line looks like [5, 2, 4]. Then child 5 gets 2 candies and goes home. Then child 2 gets two candies and goes home, and finally child 4 gets 2 candies and goes home.
Child 4 is the last one who goes home.
|
```python
rounds = lambda count, n: count // n if count % n == 0 else (count // n) + 1
n, m = map(int, input().split())
arr = list(map(int, input().split()))
max_rounds = rounds(max(arr), m)
kids = []
for i in range(n):
if rounds(arr[i], m) == max_rounds:
kids.append(i)
print(kids[-1] + 1)
```
| 3
|
|
637
|
C
|
Promocodes with Mistakes
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,400
|
[
"*special",
"brute force",
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
During a New Year special offer the "Sudislavl Bars" offered *n* promo codes. Each promo code consists of exactly six digits and gives right to one free cocktail at the bar "Mosquito Shelter". Of course, all the promocodes differ.
As the "Mosquito Shelter" opens only at 9, and partying in Sudislavl usually begins at as early as 6, many problems may arise as to how to type a promotional code without errors. It is necessary to calculate such maximum *k*, that the promotional code could be uniquely identified if it was typed with no more than *k* errors. At that, *k*<==<=0 means that the promotional codes must be entered exactly.
A mistake in this problem should be considered as entering the wrong numbers. For example, value "123465" contains two errors relative to promocode "123456". Regardless of the number of errors the entered value consists of exactly six digits.
|
The first line of the output contains number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of promocodes.
Each of the next *n* lines contains a single promocode, consisting of exactly 6 digits. It is guaranteed that all the promocodes are distinct. Promocodes can start from digit "0".
|
Print the maximum *k* (naturally, not exceeding the length of the promocode), such that any promocode can be uniquely identified if it is typed with at most *k* mistakes.
|
[
"2\n000000\n999999\n",
"6\n211111\n212111\n222111\n111111\n112111\n121111\n"
] |
[
"2\n",
"0\n"
] |
In the first sample *k* < 3, so if a bar customer types in value "090909", then it will be impossible to define which promocode exactly corresponds to it.
| 1,500
|
[
{
"input": "2\n000000\n999999",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6\n211111\n212111\n222111\n111111\n112111\n121111",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n123456",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2\n000000\n099999",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n000000\n009999",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n000000\n000999",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n000000\n000099",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n000000\n000009",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n000000",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1\n999999",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10\n946965\n781372\n029568\n336430\n456975\n119377\n179098\n925374\n878716\n461563",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n878711\n193771\n965021\n617901\n333641\n307811\n989461\n461561\n956811\n253741",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n116174\n914694\n615024\n115634\n717464\n910984\n513744\n111934\n915684\n817874",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n153474\n155468\n151419\n151479\n158478\n159465\n150498\n157416\n150429\n159446",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n141546\n941544\n141547\n041542\n641545\n841547\n941540\n741544\n941548\n641549",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n114453\n114456\n114457\n114450\n114459\n114451\n114458\n114452\n114455\n114454",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\n145410\n686144\n859775\n922809\n470967",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "9\n145410\n686144\n859775\n922809\n470967\n234531\n597023\n318298\n701652",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n145410\n686144\n859775\n922809\n470967\n234531\n597023\n318298\n701652\n063386",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "20\n145410\n686144\n766870\n859775\n922809\n470967\n034349\n318920\n019664\n667953\n295078\n908733\n691385\n774622\n325695\n443254\n817406\n984471\n512092\n635832",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "50\n145410\n686144\n766870\n859775\n922809\n470967\n034349\n318920\n019664\n667953\n295078\n908733\n691385\n774622\n325695\n443254\n817406\n984471\n512092\n635832\n303546\n189826\n128551\n720334\n569318\n377719\n281502\n956352\n758447\n207280\n583935\n246631\n160045\n452683\n594100\n806017\n232727\n673001\n799299\n396463\n061796\n538266\n947198\n055121\n080213\n501424\n600679\n254914\n872248\n133173",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "58\n145410\n686144\n766870\n859775\n922809\n470967\n034349\n318920\n019664\n667953\n295078\n908733\n691385\n774622\n325695\n443254\n817406\n984471\n512092\n635832\n303546\n189826\n128551\n720334\n569318\n377719\n281502\n956352\n758447\n207280\n583935\n246631\n160045\n452683\n594100\n806017\n232727\n673001\n799299\n396463\n061796\n538266\n947198\n055121\n080213\n501424\n600679\n254914\n872248\n133173\n114788\n742565\n411841\n831650\n868189\n364237\n975584\n023482",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "58\n145410\n686144\n766870\n859775\n922809\n470967\n034349\n318920\n019664\n667953\n295078\n908733\n691385\n774622\n325695\n443254\n817406\n984471\n512092\n635832\n303546\n189826\n128551\n720334\n569318\n377719\n281502\n956352\n758447\n207280\n583935\n246631\n160045\n452683\n594100\n806017\n232727\n673001\n799299\n396463\n061796\n538266\n947198\n055121\n080213\n501424\n600679\n254914\n872248\n133173\n114788\n742565\n411841\n831650\n868189\n364237\n975584\n023482",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n234531\n597023\n859775\n063388\n701652\n686144\n470967\n145410\n318298\n922809",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n234531\n597023\n859775\n063388\n701652\n686144\n470967\n145410\n318298\n922809",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n234531\n597023\n859775\n063388\n701652\n686144\n470967\n145410\n318298\n922809",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n234531\n597023\n859775\n063388\n701652\n686144\n470967\n145410\n318298\n922809",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n234531\n597023\n859775\n063388\n701652\n686144\n470967\n145410\n318298\n922809",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n145410\n686144\n859775\n922809\n470967\n234531\n597023\n318298\n701652\n063386",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n145410\n686144\n859775\n922809\n470967\n234531\n597023\n318298\n701652\n063386",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n145410\n686144\n859775\n922809\n470967\n234531\n597023\n318298\n701652\n063386",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n145410\n686144\n859775\n922809\n470967\n234531\n597023\n318298\n701652\n063386",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n145410\n686144\n859775\n922809\n470967\n234531\n597023\n318298\n701652\n063386",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "58\n114788\n281502\n080213\n093857\n956352\n501424\n512092\n145410\n673001\n128551\n594100\n396463\n758447\n133173\n411841\n538266\n908733\n318920\n872248\n720334\n055121\n691385\n160045\n232727\n947198\n452683\n443254\n859775\n583935\n470967\n742565\n766870\n799299\n061796\n817406\n377719\n034349\n303546\n254914\n635832\n686144\n806017\n295078\n246631\n569318\n831650\n600679\n207280\n325695\n774622\n922809\n975584\n019664\n667953\n189826\n984471\n868189\n364237",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "58\n114788\n281502\n080213\n093857\n956352\n501424\n512092\n145410\n673001\n128551\n594100\n396463\n758447\n133173\n411841\n538266\n908733\n318920\n872248\n720334\n055121\n691385\n160045\n232727\n947198\n452683\n443254\n859775\n583935\n470967\n742565\n766870\n799299\n061796\n817406\n377719\n034349\n303546\n254914\n635832\n686144\n806017\n295078\n246631\n569318\n831650\n600679\n207280\n325695\n774622\n922809\n975584\n019664\n667953\n189826\n984471\n868189\n364237",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "58\n114788\n281502\n080213\n093857\n956352\n501424\n512092\n145410\n673001\n128551\n594100\n396463\n758447\n133173\n411841\n538266\n908733\n318920\n872248\n720334\n055121\n691385\n160045\n232727\n947198\n452683\n443254\n859775\n583935\n470967\n742565\n766870\n799299\n061796\n817406\n377719\n034349\n303546\n254914\n635832\n686144\n806017\n295078\n246631\n569318\n831650\n600679\n207280\n325695\n774622\n922809\n975584\n019664\n667953\n189826\n984471\n868189\n364237",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "58\n114788\n281502\n080213\n093857\n956352\n501424\n512092\n145410\n673001\n128551\n594100\n396463\n758447\n133173\n411841\n538266\n908733\n318920\n872248\n720334\n055121\n691385\n160045\n232727\n947198\n452683\n443254\n859775\n583935\n470967\n742565\n766870\n799299\n061796\n817406\n377719\n034349\n303546\n254914\n635832\n686144\n806017\n295078\n246631\n569318\n831650\n600679\n207280\n325695\n774622\n922809\n975584\n019664\n667953\n189826\n984471\n868189\n364237",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "58\n114788\n281502\n080213\n093857\n956352\n501424\n512092\n145410\n673001\n128551\n594100\n396463\n758447\n133173\n411841\n538266\n908733\n318920\n872248\n720334\n055121\n691385\n160045\n232727\n947198\n452683\n443254\n859775\n583935\n470967\n742565\n766870\n799299\n061796\n817406\n377719\n034349\n303546\n254914\n635832\n686144\n806017\n295078\n246631\n569318\n831650\n600679\n207280\n325695\n774622\n922809\n975584\n019664\n667953\n189826\n984471\n868189\n364237",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "58\n145410\n686144\n766870\n859775\n922809\n470967\n034349\n318920\n019664\n667953\n295078\n908733\n691385\n774622\n325695\n443254\n817406\n984471\n512092\n635832\n303546\n189826\n128551\n720334\n569318\n377719\n281502\n956352\n758447\n207280\n583935\n246631\n160045\n452683\n594100\n806017\n232727\n673001\n799299\n396463\n061796\n538266\n947198\n055121\n080213\n501424\n600679\n254914\n872248\n133173\n114788\n742565\n411841\n831650\n868189\n364237\n975584\n023482",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "58\n145410\n686144\n766870\n859775\n922809\n470967\n034349\n318920\n019664\n667953\n295078\n908733\n691385\n774622\n325695\n443254\n817406\n984471\n512092\n635832\n303546\n189826\n128551\n720334\n569318\n377719\n281502\n956352\n758447\n207280\n583935\n246631\n160045\n452683\n594100\n806017\n232727\n673001\n799299\n396463\n061796\n538266\n947198\n055121\n080213\n501424\n600679\n254914\n872248\n133173\n114788\n742565\n411841\n831650\n868189\n364237\n975584\n023482",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "58\n145410\n686144\n766870\n859775\n922809\n470967\n034349\n318920\n019664\n667953\n295078\n908733\n691385\n774622\n325695\n443254\n817406\n984471\n512092\n635832\n303546\n189826\n128551\n720334\n569318\n377719\n281502\n956352\n758447\n207280\n583935\n246631\n160045\n452683\n594100\n806017\n232727\n673001\n799299\n396463\n061796\n538266\n947198\n055121\n080213\n501424\n600679\n254914\n872248\n133173\n114788\n742565\n411841\n831650\n868189\n364237\n975584\n023482",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "58\n145410\n686144\n766870\n859775\n922809\n470967\n034349\n318920\n019664\n667953\n295078\n908733\n691385\n774622\n325695\n443254\n817406\n984471\n512092\n635832\n303546\n189826\n128551\n720334\n569318\n377719\n281502\n956352\n758447\n207280\n583935\n246631\n160045\n452683\n594100\n806017\n232727\n673001\n799299\n396463\n061796\n538266\n947198\n055121\n080213\n501424\n600679\n254914\n872248\n133173\n114788\n742565\n411841\n831650\n868189\n364237\n975584\n023482",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "58\n145410\n686144\n766870\n859775\n922809\n470967\n034349\n318920\n019664\n667953\n295078\n908733\n691385\n774622\n325695\n443254\n817406\n984471\n512092\n635832\n303546\n189826\n128551\n720334\n569318\n377719\n281502\n956352\n758447\n207280\n583935\n246631\n160045\n452683\n594100\n806017\n232727\n673001\n799299\n396463\n061796\n538266\n947198\n055121\n080213\n501424\n600679\n254914\n872248\n133173\n114788\n742565\n411841\n831650\n868189\n364237\n975584\n023482",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,458,035,613
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 98
| 935
| 307,200
|
import operator
import itertools
n = int(input())
strings = [input() for i in range(n)]
if n == 1:
print(6)
else:
minDiff = 6;
for a, b in itertools.combinations(strings, 2):
minDiff = min(minDiff, list(map(operator.eq, a, b)).count(False))
print(int((minDiff - 1) / 2))
|
Title: Promocodes with Mistakes
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
During a New Year special offer the "Sudislavl Bars" offered *n* promo codes. Each promo code consists of exactly six digits and gives right to one free cocktail at the bar "Mosquito Shelter". Of course, all the promocodes differ.
As the "Mosquito Shelter" opens only at 9, and partying in Sudislavl usually begins at as early as 6, many problems may arise as to how to type a promotional code without errors. It is necessary to calculate such maximum *k*, that the promotional code could be uniquely identified if it was typed with no more than *k* errors. At that, *k*<==<=0 means that the promotional codes must be entered exactly.
A mistake in this problem should be considered as entering the wrong numbers. For example, value "123465" contains two errors relative to promocode "123456". Regardless of the number of errors the entered value consists of exactly six digits.
Input Specification:
The first line of the output contains number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of promocodes.
Each of the next *n* lines contains a single promocode, consisting of exactly 6 digits. It is guaranteed that all the promocodes are distinct. Promocodes can start from digit "0".
Output Specification:
Print the maximum *k* (naturally, not exceeding the length of the promocode), such that any promocode can be uniquely identified if it is typed with at most *k* mistakes.
Demo Input:
['2\n000000\n999999\n', '6\n211111\n212111\n222111\n111111\n112111\n121111\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first sample *k* < 3, so if a bar customer types in value "090909", then it will be impossible to define which promocode exactly corresponds to it.
|
```python
import operator
import itertools
n = int(input())
strings = [input() for i in range(n)]
if n == 1:
print(6)
else:
minDiff = 6;
for a, b in itertools.combinations(strings, 2):
minDiff = min(minDiff, list(map(operator.eq, a, b)).count(False))
print(int((minDiff - 1) / 2))
```
| 3
|
|
935
|
A
|
Fafa and his Company
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Fafa owns a company that works on huge projects. There are *n* employees in Fafa's company. Whenever the company has a new project to start working on, Fafa has to divide the tasks of this project among all the employees.
Fafa finds doing this every time is very tiring for him. So, he decided to choose the best *l* employees in his company as team leaders. Whenever there is a new project, Fafa will divide the tasks among only the team leaders and each team leader will be responsible of some positive number of employees to give them the tasks. To make this process fair for the team leaders, each one of them should be responsible for the same number of employees. Moreover, every employee, who is not a team leader, has to be under the responsibility of exactly one team leader, and no team leader is responsible for another team leader.
Given the number of employees *n*, find in how many ways Fafa could choose the number of team leaders *l* in such a way that it is possible to divide employees between them evenly.
|
The input consists of a single line containing a positive integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of employees in Fafa's company.
|
Print a single integer representing the answer to the problem.
|
[
"2\n",
"10\n"
] |
[
"1\n",
"3\n"
] |
In the second sample Fafa has 3 ways:
- choose only 1 employee as a team leader with 9 employees under his responsibility. - choose 2 employees as team leaders with 4 employees under the responsibility of each of them. - choose 5 employees as team leaders with 1 employee under the responsibility of each of them.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "13",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100000",
"output": "35"
},
{
"input": "1024",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "99999",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "10007",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4096",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "65536",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "40320",
"output": "95"
},
{
"input": "30030",
"output": "63"
},
{
"input": "161",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1000",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "10000",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "777",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "121",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "25",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "40000",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "99990",
"output": "47"
},
{
"input": "98765",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "56789",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "13579",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "97531",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "12345",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "54321",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "83160",
"output": "127"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "21",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,643,907,445
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 33
| 46
| 0
|
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""Fafa.ipynb
Automatically generated by Colaboratory.
Original file is located at
https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1NWMBD7xO_XqMfOvDZAR3qjWw_QqxSM6l
"""
n = int(input())
t = 0
for i in range(1,int(n/2)+1):
if (n%i)==0:
t +=1
print(t)
|
Title: Fafa and his Company
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Fafa owns a company that works on huge projects. There are *n* employees in Fafa's company. Whenever the company has a new project to start working on, Fafa has to divide the tasks of this project among all the employees.
Fafa finds doing this every time is very tiring for him. So, he decided to choose the best *l* employees in his company as team leaders. Whenever there is a new project, Fafa will divide the tasks among only the team leaders and each team leader will be responsible of some positive number of employees to give them the tasks. To make this process fair for the team leaders, each one of them should be responsible for the same number of employees. Moreover, every employee, who is not a team leader, has to be under the responsibility of exactly one team leader, and no team leader is responsible for another team leader.
Given the number of employees *n*, find in how many ways Fafa could choose the number of team leaders *l* in such a way that it is possible to divide employees between them evenly.
Input Specification:
The input consists of a single line containing a positive integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of employees in Fafa's company.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer representing the answer to the problem.
Demo Input:
['2\n', '10\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '3\n']
Note:
In the second sample Fafa has 3 ways:
- choose only 1 employee as a team leader with 9 employees under his responsibility. - choose 2 employees as team leaders with 4 employees under the responsibility of each of them. - choose 5 employees as team leaders with 1 employee under the responsibility of each of them.
|
```python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""Fafa.ipynb
Automatically generated by Colaboratory.
Original file is located at
https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1NWMBD7xO_XqMfOvDZAR3qjWw_QqxSM6l
"""
n = int(input())
t = 0
for i in range(1,int(n/2)+1):
if (n%i)==0:
t +=1
print(t)
```
| 3
|
|
593
|
B
|
Anton and Lines
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,600
|
[
"geometry",
"sortings"
] | null | null |
The teacher gave Anton a large geometry homework, but he didn't do it (as usual) as he participated in a regular round on Codeforces. In the task he was given a set of *n* lines defined by the equations *y*<==<=*k**i*·*x*<=+<=*b**i*. It was necessary to determine whether there is at least one point of intersection of two of these lines, that lays strictly inside the strip between *x*1<=<<=*x*2. In other words, is it true that there are 1<=≤<=*i*<=<<=*j*<=≤<=*n* and *x*',<=*y*', such that:
- *y*'<==<=*k**i*<=*<=*x*'<=+<=*b**i*, that is, point (*x*',<=*y*') belongs to the line number *i*; - *y*'<==<=*k**j*<=*<=*x*'<=+<=*b**j*, that is, point (*x*',<=*y*') belongs to the line number *j*; - *x*1<=<<=*x*'<=<<=*x*2, that is, point (*x*',<=*y*') lies inside the strip bounded by *x*1<=<<=*x*2.
You can't leave Anton in trouble, can you? Write a program that solves the given task.
|
The first line of the input contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of lines in the task given to Anton. The second line contains integers *x*1 and *x*2 (<=-<=1<=000<=000<=≤<=*x*1<=<<=*x*2<=≤<=1<=000<=000) defining the strip inside which you need to find a point of intersection of at least two lines.
The following *n* lines contain integers *k**i*, *b**i* (<=-<=1<=000<=000<=≤<=*k**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — the descriptions of the lines. It is guaranteed that all lines are pairwise distinct, that is, for any two *i*<=≠<=*j* it is true that either *k**i*<=≠<=*k**j*, or *b**i*<=≠<=*b**j*.
|
Print "Yes" (without quotes), if there is at least one intersection of two distinct lines, located strictly inside the strip. Otherwise print "No" (without quotes).
|
[
"4\n1 2\n1 2\n1 0\n0 1\n0 2\n",
"2\n1 3\n1 0\n-1 3\n",
"2\n1 3\n1 0\n0 2\n",
"2\n1 3\n1 0\n0 3\n"
] |
[
"NO",
"YES",
"YES",
"NO"
] |
In the first sample there are intersections located on the border of the strip, but there are no intersections located strictly inside it.
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "4\n1 2\n1 2\n1 0\n0 1\n0 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 3\n1 0\n-1 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 3\n1 0\n0 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 3\n1 0\n0 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1\n-1000000 1000000\n1000000 -1000000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1337 1888\n-1000000 1000000\n1000000 -1000000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1337 1888\n-1000000 1000000\n-999999 -1000000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "15\n30 32\n-45 1\n-22 -81\n4 42\n-83 -19\n97 70\n55 -91\n-45 -64\n0 64\n11 96\n-16 76\n-46 52\n0 91\n31 -90\n6 75\n65 14",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "15\n-1 3\n2 -4\n0 -6\n-2 -5\n0 -1\n-1 -2\n3 6\n4 4\n0 -4\n1 5\n5 -4\n-5 -6\n3 -6\n5 -3\n-1 6\n-3 -1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n-197 -126\n0 -94\n-130 -100\n-84 233\n-173 -189\n61 -200",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n9 10\n-7 -11\n9 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n4 11\n-2 14\n2 -15\n-8 -15",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2\n2 -2\n0 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 3\n1 5\n1 2\n1 4\n1 6\n1 3\n1 7\n1 -5\n1 -1\n1 1\n1 8",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10\n22290 75956\n-66905 -22602\n-88719 12654\n-191 -81032\n0 -26057\n-39609 0\n0 51194\n2648 88230\n90584 15544\n0 23060\n-29107 26878",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1337 1888\n100000 -100000\n99999 -100000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n-100000 100000\n100000 100000\n100000 99999",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n-100000 100000\n100000 -100000\n99999 100000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n-100000 100000\n100000 100000\n100000 99876",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n9 10\n4 -10\n-9 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n4 7\n7 9\n0 10\n-7 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n-4 -3\n4 -3\n10 -9\n5 -2\n0 9",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n8 9\n0 -3\n0 -6\n-5 0\n-7 -2\n-4 9",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6\n-7 8\n6 -1\n-10 -9\n4 8\n0 -2\n-6 -1\n3 -10",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7\n5 7\n6 4\n-9 4\n-7 5\n1 -3\n5 -2\n7 -8\n6 -8",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "8\n-10 -2\n5 10\n9 7\n-8 -2\n0 6\n-9 0\n-6 2\n6 -8\n-3 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "9\n9 10\n8 -3\n9 8\n0 5\n10 1\n0 8\n5 -5\n-4 8\n0 10\n3 -10",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10\n-1 0\n-2 4\n2 4\n-3 -7\n-2 -9\n7 6\n0 2\n1 4\n0 10\n0 -8\n-5 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "11\n3 8\n0 -9\n-8 -10\n3 4\n3 5\n2 1\n-5 4\n0 -10\n-7 6\n5 -4\n-9 -3\n5 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 2\n10 0\n0 0\n8 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1000000\n0 0\n1000000 1000000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n515806 517307\n530512 500306\n520201 504696",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 65536\n65536 0\n0 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3\n-1 5\n1 1\n0 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1000000\n1000000 1\n1 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 3\n1 1\n2 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1\n1 0\n2 0",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3\n1 0\n-1 3\n0 10",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1000000\n1000000 1000000\n0 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1\n1 0\n-2 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n5 1000000\n1000000 5\n5 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 1\n0 0\n0 1\n1 0\n-1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1000000\n1000000 1000000\n1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1000000\n1000000 999999\n-1000000 1000000\n1000000 1000000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1000000 1000000\n2 3\n1 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1000000\n1000000 1\n2 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1 1\n1 0\n-1 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1000000\n2200 1\n0 0",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 999999\n999999 0\n1 0",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1\n1 0\n-1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1000000\n999999 999999\n0 0",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7\n0 1\n0 -1\n3 0\n5 0\n2 0\n4 0\n1 0\n0 100",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1000000\n1000000 0\n0 100",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 1\n-1 2\n0 1\n1 0\n-1 0",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1\n0 1\n0 10\n2 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 1\n3 0\n2 0\n1 0\n-1 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1000000\n10000 0\n100000 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n-2 2\n2 0\n0 100000\n0 10000\n0 1000\n0 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1000000\n0 0\n2200 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1000000\n1 0\n1000000 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 5\n2 -4\n3 -6",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1 1\n0 0\n0 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n900000 1000000\n900000 1000000\n1000000 900000",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,446,666,791
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 93
| 811
| 25,292,800
|
"""
Codeforces Round #329 (Div. 2)
Problem 593 B. Anton and Lines
@author yamaton
@date 2015-11-04
"""
import itertools as it
import functools
import operator
import collections
import math
import sys
EPSILON = 0.0000001
def solve(x1, x2, kbs):
at_x1 = [k*(x1 + EPSILON) + b for (k, b) in kbs]
at_x2 = [k*(x2 - EPSILON) + b for (k, b) in kbs]
order1 = [i for i, _ in sorted(enumerate(at_x1), key=operator.itemgetter(1))]
print_stderr('at_x1:', at_x1)
print_stderr('at_x2:', at_x2)
return any(at_x2[i] > at_x2[j] for (i, j) in zip(order1, order1[1:]))
def print_stderr(*args, **kwargs):
print(*args, file=sys.stderr, **kwargs)
def tf_to_yn(tf):
return 'YES' if tf else 'NO'
def main():
n = int(input())
[x1, x2] = [int(i) for i in input().strip().split()]
kbs = [tuple(int(i) for i in input().strip().split()) for _ in range(n)]
result = solve(x1, x2, kbs)
print(tf_to_yn(result))
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
|
Title: Anton and Lines
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The teacher gave Anton a large geometry homework, but he didn't do it (as usual) as he participated in a regular round on Codeforces. In the task he was given a set of *n* lines defined by the equations *y*<==<=*k**i*·*x*<=+<=*b**i*. It was necessary to determine whether there is at least one point of intersection of two of these lines, that lays strictly inside the strip between *x*1<=<<=*x*2. In other words, is it true that there are 1<=≤<=*i*<=<<=*j*<=≤<=*n* and *x*',<=*y*', such that:
- *y*'<==<=*k**i*<=*<=*x*'<=+<=*b**i*, that is, point (*x*',<=*y*') belongs to the line number *i*; - *y*'<==<=*k**j*<=*<=*x*'<=+<=*b**j*, that is, point (*x*',<=*y*') belongs to the line number *j*; - *x*1<=<<=*x*'<=<<=*x*2, that is, point (*x*',<=*y*') lies inside the strip bounded by *x*1<=<<=*x*2.
You can't leave Anton in trouble, can you? Write a program that solves the given task.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of lines in the task given to Anton. The second line contains integers *x*1 and *x*2 (<=-<=1<=000<=000<=≤<=*x*1<=<<=*x*2<=≤<=1<=000<=000) defining the strip inside which you need to find a point of intersection of at least two lines.
The following *n* lines contain integers *k**i*, *b**i* (<=-<=1<=000<=000<=≤<=*k**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — the descriptions of the lines. It is guaranteed that all lines are pairwise distinct, that is, for any two *i*<=≠<=*j* it is true that either *k**i*<=≠<=*k**j*, or *b**i*<=≠<=*b**j*.
Output Specification:
Print "Yes" (without quotes), if there is at least one intersection of two distinct lines, located strictly inside the strip. Otherwise print "No" (without quotes).
Demo Input:
['4\n1 2\n1 2\n1 0\n0 1\n0 2\n', '2\n1 3\n1 0\n-1 3\n', '2\n1 3\n1 0\n0 2\n', '2\n1 3\n1 0\n0 3\n']
Demo Output:
['NO', 'YES', 'YES', 'NO']
Note:
In the first sample there are intersections located on the border of the strip, but there are no intersections located strictly inside it.
|
```python
"""
Codeforces Round #329 (Div. 2)
Problem 593 B. Anton and Lines
@author yamaton
@date 2015-11-04
"""
import itertools as it
import functools
import operator
import collections
import math
import sys
EPSILON = 0.0000001
def solve(x1, x2, kbs):
at_x1 = [k*(x1 + EPSILON) + b for (k, b) in kbs]
at_x2 = [k*(x2 - EPSILON) + b for (k, b) in kbs]
order1 = [i for i, _ in sorted(enumerate(at_x1), key=operator.itemgetter(1))]
print_stderr('at_x1:', at_x1)
print_stderr('at_x2:', at_x2)
return any(at_x2[i] > at_x2[j] for (i, j) in zip(order1, order1[1:]))
def print_stderr(*args, **kwargs):
print(*args, file=sys.stderr, **kwargs)
def tf_to_yn(tf):
return 'YES' if tf else 'NO'
def main():
n = int(input())
[x1, x2] = [int(i) for i in input().strip().split()]
kbs = [tuple(int(i) for i in input().strip().split()) for _ in range(n)]
result = solve(x1, x2, kbs)
print(tf_to_yn(result))
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
```
| 3
|
|
443
|
A
|
Anton and Letters
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Recently, Anton has found a set. The set consists of small English letters. Anton carefully wrote out all the letters from the set in one line, separated by a comma. He also added an opening curved bracket at the beginning of the line and a closing curved bracket at the end of the line.
Unfortunately, from time to time Anton would forget writing some letter and write it again. He asks you to count the total number of distinct letters in his set.
|
The first and the single line contains the set of letters. The length of the line doesn't exceed 1000. It is guaranteed that the line starts from an opening curved bracket and ends with a closing curved bracket. Between them, small English letters are listed, separated by a comma. Each comma is followed by a space.
|
Print a single number — the number of distinct letters in Anton's set.
|
[
"{a, b, c}\n",
"{b, a, b, a}\n",
"{}\n"
] |
[
"3\n",
"2\n",
"0\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "{a, b, c}",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "{b, a, b, a}",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "{}",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "{a, a, c, b, b, b, c, c, c, c}",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "{a, c, b, b}",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "{a, b}",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "{a}",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "{b, a, b, a, b, c, c, b, c, b}",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "{e, g, c, e}",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "{a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a}",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "{a, a, b}",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "{a, b, b, b, a, b, a, a, a, a, a, a, b, a, b, a, a, a, a, a, b, a, b, a}",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "{j, u, a, c, f, w, e, w, x, t, h, p, v, n, i, l, x, n, i, b, u, c, a, a}",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "{x, i, w, c, p, e, h, z, k, i}",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "{t, k, o, x, r, d, q, j, k, e, z, w, y, r, z, s, s, e, s, b, k, i}",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "{y}",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "{x}",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "{b, z, a, z}",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "{z}",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "{a, z}",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "{a, b, z}",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "{s, q, z, r, t, a, b, h, j, i, o, z, r, q}",
"output": "11"
}
] | 1,691,331,742
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 27
| 46
| 0
|
n=input()
if n=='{}':
b=0
else:
x=n.strip('{}')
y=x.split(', ')
a=set(y)
b=len(a)
print(b)
|
Title: Anton and Letters
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Recently, Anton has found a set. The set consists of small English letters. Anton carefully wrote out all the letters from the set in one line, separated by a comma. He also added an opening curved bracket at the beginning of the line and a closing curved bracket at the end of the line.
Unfortunately, from time to time Anton would forget writing some letter and write it again. He asks you to count the total number of distinct letters in his set.
Input Specification:
The first and the single line contains the set of letters. The length of the line doesn't exceed 1000. It is guaranteed that the line starts from an opening curved bracket and ends with a closing curved bracket. Between them, small English letters are listed, separated by a comma. Each comma is followed by a space.
Output Specification:
Print a single number — the number of distinct letters in Anton's set.
Demo Input:
['{a, b, c}\n', '{b, a, b, a}\n', '{}\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '2\n', '0\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
n=input()
if n=='{}':
b=0
else:
x=n.strip('{}')
y=x.split(', ')
a=set(y)
b=len(a)
print(b)
```
| 3
|
|
116
|
A
|
Tram
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Linear Kingdom has exactly one tram line. It has *n* stops, numbered from 1 to *n* in the order of tram's movement. At the *i*-th stop *a**i* passengers exit the tram, while *b**i* passengers enter it. The tram is empty before it arrives at the first stop. Also, when the tram arrives at the last stop, all passengers exit so that it becomes empty.
Your task is to calculate the tram's minimum capacity such that the number of people inside the tram at any time never exceeds this capacity. Note that at each stop all exiting passengers exit before any entering passenger enters the tram.
|
The first line contains a single number *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of the tram's stops.
Then *n* lines follow, each contains two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=1000) — the number of passengers that exits the tram at the *i*-th stop, and the number of passengers that enter the tram at the *i*-th stop. The stops are given from the first to the last stop in the order of tram's movement.
- The number of people who exit at a given stop does not exceed the total number of people in the tram immediately before it arrives at the stop. More formally, . This particularly means that *a*1<==<=0. - At the last stop, all the passengers exit the tram and it becomes empty. More formally, . - No passenger will enter the train at the last stop. That is, *b**n*<==<=0.
|
Print a single integer denoting the minimum possible capacity of the tram (0 is allowed).
|
[
"4\n0 3\n2 5\n4 2\n4 0\n"
] |
[
"6\n"
] |
For the first example, a capacity of 6 is sufficient:
- At the first stop, the number of passengers inside the tram before arriving is 0. Then, 3 passengers enter the tram, and the number of passengers inside the tram becomes 3. - At the second stop, 2 passengers exit the tram (1 passenger remains inside). Then, 5 passengers enter the tram. There are 6 passengers inside the tram now. - At the third stop, 4 passengers exit the tram (2 passengers remain inside). Then, 2 passengers enter the tram. There are 4 passengers inside the tram now. - Finally, all the remaining passengers inside the tram exit the tram at the last stop. There are no passenger inside the tram now, which is in line with the constraints.
Since the number of passengers inside the tram never exceeds 6, a capacity of 6 is sufficient. Furthermore it is not possible for the tram to have a capacity less than 6. Hence, 6 is the correct answer.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "4\n0 3\n2 5\n4 2\n4 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 4\n4 6\n6 5\n5 4\n4 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 5\n1 7\n10 8\n5 3\n0 5\n3 3\n8 8\n0 6\n10 1\n9 0",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1\n1 1\n1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 1\n0 1\n1 0\n1 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 0",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 73\n73 189\n189 766\n766 0\n0 0",
"output": "766"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 1\n1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 917\n917 923\n904 992\n1000 0\n11 0",
"output": "1011"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 1\n1 2\n2 1\n1 2\n2 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "20\n0 7\n2 1\n2 2\n5 7\n2 6\n6 10\n2 4\n0 4\n7 4\n8 0\n10 6\n2 1\n6 1\n1 7\n0 3\n8 7\n6 3\n6 3\n1 1\n3 0",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 0",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 592\n258 598\n389 203\n249 836\n196 635\n478 482\n994 987\n1000 0\n769 0\n0 0",
"output": "1776"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 1\n1 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n1 0\n1 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 926\n926 938\n938 931\n931 964\n937 989\n983 936\n908 949\n997 932\n945 988\n988 0",
"output": "1016"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 1\n1 2\n1 2\n2 2\n2 2\n2 2\n1 1\n1 1\n2 1\n2 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 0",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "50\n0 332\n332 268\n268 56\n56 711\n420 180\n160 834\n149 341\n373 777\n763 93\n994 407\n86 803\n700 132\n471 608\n429 467\n75 5\n638 305\n405 853\n316 478\n643 163\n18 131\n648 241\n241 766\n316 847\n640 380\n923 759\n789 41\n125 421\n421 9\n9 388\n388 829\n408 108\n462 856\n816 411\n518 688\n290 7\n405 912\n397 772\n396 652\n394 146\n27 648\n462 617\n514 433\n780 35\n710 705\n460 390\n194 508\n643 56\n172 469\n1000 0\n194 0",
"output": "2071"
},
{
"input": "50\n0 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n0 0\n1 0\n0 0\n1 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 1\n0 0\n0 0\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n0 0\n1 1\n1 0\n0 1\n0 0\n1 1\n0 1\n1 0\n1 1\n1 0\n0 0\n1 1\n1 0\n0 1\n0 0\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 0\n1 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 0\n0 0\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1\n0 1\n0 0\n1 0\n1 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "50\n0 926\n926 971\n915 980\n920 965\n954 944\n928 952\n955 980\n916 980\n906 935\n944 913\n905 923\n912 922\n965 934\n912 900\n946 930\n931 983\n979 905\n925 969\n924 926\n910 914\n921 977\n934 979\n962 986\n942 909\n976 903\n982 982\n991 941\n954 929\n902 980\n947 983\n919 924\n917 943\n916 905\n907 913\n964 977\n984 904\n905 999\n950 970\n986 906\n993 970\n960 994\n963 983\n918 986\n980 900\n931 986\n993 997\n941 909\n907 909\n1000 0\n278 0",
"output": "1329"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 863\n863 0",
"output": "863"
},
{
"input": "50\n0 1\n1 2\n2 2\n1 1\n1 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 1\n1 2\n1 1\n1 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 1\n2 1\n2 2\n1 2\n2 2\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1\n2 2\n2 1\n1 2\n1 2\n2 1\n1 1\n2 2\n1 1\n2 1\n2 2\n2 1\n1 2\n2 2\n1 2\n1 1\n1 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 2\n2 1\n2 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n2 0\n2 0\n2 0\n0 0",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "50\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 1\n0 0\n0 0\n1 0\n0 0\n0 1\n0 1\n1 1\n0 0\n0 0\n1 1\n0 0\n1 1\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n1 1\n1 0\n1 0\n0 0\n1 0\n0 1\n1 0\n0 0\n0 0\n1 1\n1 1\n0 1\n0 0\n1 0\n1 1\n0 1\n1 0\n1 1\n0 1\n1 1\n1 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 1\n0 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 0\n1 1\n1 1\n0 0\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n0 0\n0 1\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n0 0\n0 0\n1 1\n0 1\n0 1\n1 0\n0 0\n0 0\n1 1\n0 1\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1\n0 0\n1 0\n0 1\n0 0\n0 0\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n0 1\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n0 0\n1 0\n1 0\n0 0\n1 0\n0 0\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 2\n1 2\n2 1\n1 2\n1 2\n2 1\n2 2\n1 1\n1 1\n2 1\n1 2\n2 1\n1 2\n2 2\n2 2\n2 2\n1 2\n2 2\n2 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n2 2\n1 2\n2 2\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n2 2\n1 2\n2 1\n1 1\n2 2\n1 1\n2 1\n1 1\n2 2\n2 1\n1 2\n1 1\n1 2\n2 1\n2 2\n1 1\n2 1\n1 1\n2 1\n1 1\n1 2\n2 2\n2 2\n1 1\n2 2\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 1\n1 1\n2 1\n1 2\n1 2\n2 1\n2 2\n2 2\n2 2\n2 1\n2 2\n1 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 1\n2 2\n2 2\n1 1\n2 1\n1 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 1\n1 1\n2 2\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 1\n2 2\n1 2\n2 0\n2 0\n2 0\n1 0",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1\n1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 900\n900 0",
"output": "900"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1\n1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1000\n1000 0",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 802\n175 188\n815 0",
"output": "815"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 910\n910 976\n976 0",
"output": "976"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 2\n2 1\n1 0",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,691,815,478
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 71
| 92
| 102,400
|
def tram_capacity(stops):
capacity = 0
passengers = 0
for detail in stops:
passengers -= detail[0]
passengers += detail[1]
if passengers > capacity:
capacity = passengers
return capacity
n = int(input())
stops = []
for i in range(n):
stops.append([int(item) for item in input().split()])
print(tram_capacity(stops))
|
Title: Tram
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Linear Kingdom has exactly one tram line. It has *n* stops, numbered from 1 to *n* in the order of tram's movement. At the *i*-th stop *a**i* passengers exit the tram, while *b**i* passengers enter it. The tram is empty before it arrives at the first stop. Also, when the tram arrives at the last stop, all passengers exit so that it becomes empty.
Your task is to calculate the tram's minimum capacity such that the number of people inside the tram at any time never exceeds this capacity. Note that at each stop all exiting passengers exit before any entering passenger enters the tram.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single number *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of the tram's stops.
Then *n* lines follow, each contains two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=1000) — the number of passengers that exits the tram at the *i*-th stop, and the number of passengers that enter the tram at the *i*-th stop. The stops are given from the first to the last stop in the order of tram's movement.
- The number of people who exit at a given stop does not exceed the total number of people in the tram immediately before it arrives at the stop. More formally, . This particularly means that *a*1<==<=0. - At the last stop, all the passengers exit the tram and it becomes empty. More formally, . - No passenger will enter the train at the last stop. That is, *b**n*<==<=0.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer denoting the minimum possible capacity of the tram (0 is allowed).
Demo Input:
['4\n0 3\n2 5\n4 2\n4 0\n']
Demo Output:
['6\n']
Note:
For the first example, a capacity of 6 is sufficient:
- At the first stop, the number of passengers inside the tram before arriving is 0. Then, 3 passengers enter the tram, and the number of passengers inside the tram becomes 3. - At the second stop, 2 passengers exit the tram (1 passenger remains inside). Then, 5 passengers enter the tram. There are 6 passengers inside the tram now. - At the third stop, 4 passengers exit the tram (2 passengers remain inside). Then, 2 passengers enter the tram. There are 4 passengers inside the tram now. - Finally, all the remaining passengers inside the tram exit the tram at the last stop. There are no passenger inside the tram now, which is in line with the constraints.
Since the number of passengers inside the tram never exceeds 6, a capacity of 6 is sufficient. Furthermore it is not possible for the tram to have a capacity less than 6. Hence, 6 is the correct answer.
|
```python
def tram_capacity(stops):
capacity = 0
passengers = 0
for detail in stops:
passengers -= detail[0]
passengers += detail[1]
if passengers > capacity:
capacity = passengers
return capacity
n = int(input())
stops = []
for i in range(n):
stops.append([int(item) for item in input().split()])
print(tram_capacity(stops))
```
| 3
|
|
268
|
A
|
Games
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"brute force"
] | null | null |
Manao works on a sports TV. He's spent much time watching the football games of some country. After a while he began to notice different patterns. For example, each team has two sets of uniforms: home uniform and guest uniform. When a team plays a game at home, the players put on the home uniform. When a team plays as a guest on somebody else's stadium, the players put on the guest uniform. The only exception to that rule is: when the home uniform color of the host team matches the guests' uniform, the host team puts on its guest uniform as well. For each team the color of the home and guest uniform is different.
There are *n* teams taking part in the national championship. The championship consists of *n*·(*n*<=-<=1) games: each team invites each other team to its stadium. At this point Manao wondered: how many times during the championship is a host team going to put on the guest uniform? Note that the order of the games does not affect this number.
You know the colors of the home and guest uniform for each team. For simplicity, the colors are numbered by integers in such a way that no two distinct colors have the same number. Help Manao find the answer to his question.
|
The first line contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=30). Each of the following *n* lines contains a pair of distinct space-separated integers *h**i*, *a**i* (1<=≤<=*h**i*,<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the colors of the *i*-th team's home and guest uniforms, respectively.
|
In a single line print the number of games where the host team is going to play in the guest uniform.
|
[
"3\n1 2\n2 4\n3 4\n",
"4\n100 42\n42 100\n5 42\n100 5\n",
"2\n1 2\n1 2\n"
] |
[
"1\n",
"5\n",
"0\n"
] |
In the first test case the championship consists of 6 games. The only game with the event in question is the game between teams 2 and 1 on the stadium of team 2.
In the second test sample the host team will have to wear guest uniform in the games between teams: 1 and 2, 2 and 1, 2 and 3, 3 and 4, 4 and 2 (the host team is written first).
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3\n1 2\n2 4\n3 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n100 42\n42 100\n5 42\n100 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2\n1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7\n4 7\n52 55\n16 4\n55 4\n20 99\n3 4\n7 52",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10\n68 42\n1 35\n25 70\n59 79\n65 63\n46 6\n28 82\n92 62\n43 96\n37 28",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "30\n10 39\n89 1\n78 58\n75 99\n36 13\n77 50\n6 97\n79 28\n27 52\n56 5\n93 96\n40 21\n33 74\n26 37\n53 59\n98 56\n61 65\n42 57\n9 7\n25 63\n74 34\n96 84\n95 47\n12 23\n34 21\n71 6\n27 13\n15 47\n64 14\n12 77",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "30\n46 100\n87 53\n34 84\n44 66\n23 20\n50 34\n90 66\n17 39\n13 22\n94 33\n92 46\n63 78\n26 48\n44 61\n3 19\n41 84\n62 31\n65 89\n23 28\n58 57\n19 85\n26 60\n75 66\n69 67\n76 15\n64 15\n36 72\n90 89\n42 69\n45 35",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2\n46 6\n6 46",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "29\n8 18\n33 75\n69 22\n97 95\n1 97\n78 10\n88 18\n13 3\n19 64\n98 12\n79 92\n41 72\n69 15\n98 31\n57 74\n15 56\n36 37\n15 66\n63 100\n16 42\n47 56\n6 4\n73 15\n30 24\n27 71\n12 19\n88 69\n85 6\n50 11",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "23\n43 78\n31 28\n58 80\n66 63\n20 4\n51 95\n40 20\n50 14\n5 34\n36 39\n77 42\n64 97\n62 89\n16 56\n8 34\n58 16\n37 35\n37 66\n8 54\n50 36\n24 8\n68 48\n85 33",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "13\n76 58\n32 85\n99 79\n23 58\n96 59\n72 35\n53 43\n96 55\n41 78\n75 10\n28 11\n72 7\n52 73",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "18\n6 90\n70 79\n26 52\n67 81\n29 95\n41 32\n94 88\n18 58\n59 65\n51 56\n64 68\n34 2\n6 98\n95 82\n34 2\n40 98\n83 78\n29 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "18\n6 90\n100 79\n26 100\n67 100\n29 100\n100 32\n94 88\n18 58\n59 65\n51 56\n64 68\n34 2\n6 98\n95 82\n34 2\n40 98\n83 78\n29 100",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "30\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1",
"output": "450"
},
{
"input": "30\n100 99\n58 59\n56 57\n54 55\n52 53\n50 51\n48 49\n46 47\n44 45\n42 43\n40 41\n38 39\n36 37\n34 35\n32 33\n30 31\n28 29\n26 27\n24 25\n22 23\n20 21\n18 19\n16 17\n14 15\n12 13\n10 11\n8 9\n6 7\n4 5\n2 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "15\n9 3\n2 6\n7 6\n5 10\n9 5\n8 1\n10 5\n2 8\n4 5\n9 8\n5 3\n3 8\n9 8\n4 10\n8 5",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "15\n2 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1\n1 2",
"output": "108"
},
{
"input": "25\n2 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n2 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 2\n2 1\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 2",
"output": "312"
},
{
"input": "25\n91 57\n2 73\n54 57\n2 57\n23 57\n2 6\n57 54\n57 23\n91 54\n91 23\n57 23\n91 57\n54 2\n6 91\n57 54\n2 57\n57 91\n73 91\n57 23\n91 57\n2 73\n91 2\n23 6\n2 73\n23 6",
"output": "96"
},
{
"input": "28\n31 66\n31 91\n91 31\n97 66\n31 66\n31 66\n66 91\n91 31\n97 31\n91 97\n97 31\n66 31\n66 97\n91 31\n31 66\n31 66\n66 31\n31 97\n66 97\n97 31\n31 91\n66 91\n91 66\n31 66\n91 66\n66 31\n66 31\n91 97",
"output": "210"
},
{
"input": "29\n78 27\n50 68\n24 26\n68 43\n38 78\n26 38\n78 28\n28 26\n27 24\n23 38\n24 26\n24 43\n61 50\n38 78\n27 23\n61 26\n27 28\n43 23\n28 78\n43 27\n43 78\n27 61\n28 38\n61 78\n50 26\n43 27\n26 78\n28 50\n43 78",
"output": "73"
},
{
"input": "29\n80 27\n69 80\n27 80\n69 80\n80 27\n80 27\n80 27\n80 69\n27 69\n80 69\n80 27\n27 69\n69 27\n80 69\n27 69\n69 80\n27 69\n80 69\n80 27\n69 27\n27 69\n27 80\n80 27\n69 80\n27 69\n80 69\n69 80\n69 80\n27 80",
"output": "277"
},
{
"input": "30\n19 71\n7 89\n89 71\n21 7\n19 21\n7 89\n19 71\n89 8\n89 21\n19 8\n21 7\n8 89\n19 89\n7 21\n19 8\n19 7\n7 19\n8 21\n71 21\n71 89\n7 19\n7 19\n21 7\n21 19\n21 19\n71 8\n21 8\n71 19\n19 71\n8 21",
"output": "154"
},
{
"input": "30\n44 17\n44 17\n44 17\n17 44\n44 17\n44 17\n17 44\n17 44\n17 44\n44 17\n44 17\n44 17\n44 17\n44 17\n17 44\n17 44\n17 44\n44 17\n44 17\n17 44\n44 17\n44 17\n44 17\n17 44\n17 44\n44 17\n17 44\n44 17\n44 17\n44 17",
"output": "418"
},
{
"input": "22\n78 92\n15 92\n92 78\n78 80\n92 16\n24 80\n92 16\n16 92\n78 16\n24 78\n80 78\n92 80\n16 80\n80 78\n15 78\n92 16\n24 15\n24 80\n80 16\n16 80\n92 80\n24 80",
"output": "74"
},
{
"input": "24\n9 83\n90 31\n83 3\n83 3\n21 31\n83 3\n32 31\n12 21\n31 21\n90 32\n32 21\n12 9\n12 31\n9 83\n83 12\n32 3\n32 83\n90 31\n9 32\n31 21\n83 90\n32 21\n21 3\n32 9",
"output": "59"
},
{
"input": "30\n67 21\n85 39\n85 87\n21 39\n66 85\n10 95\n10 21\n87 85\n82 21\n67 21\n95 10\n21 39\n82 21\n21 66\n66 39\n95 30\n67 85\n66 82\n85 82\n21 66\n10 39\n67 10\n21 85\n10 82\n85 95\n10 85\n21 39\n85 39\n39 10\n95 67",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "4\n8 7\n8 7\n7 8\n7 8",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n2 1",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "12\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1",
"output": "72"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1",
"output": "8"
}
] | 1,683,486,103
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 31
| 122
| 0
|
import sys
n = int(sys.stdin.readline())
home, guest = zip(*(sys.stdin.readline().split() for _ in range(n)))
result = 0
for h in home:
result += guest.count(h)
print(result)
|
Title: Games
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Manao works on a sports TV. He's spent much time watching the football games of some country. After a while he began to notice different patterns. For example, each team has two sets of uniforms: home uniform and guest uniform. When a team plays a game at home, the players put on the home uniform. When a team plays as a guest on somebody else's stadium, the players put on the guest uniform. The only exception to that rule is: when the home uniform color of the host team matches the guests' uniform, the host team puts on its guest uniform as well. For each team the color of the home and guest uniform is different.
There are *n* teams taking part in the national championship. The championship consists of *n*·(*n*<=-<=1) games: each team invites each other team to its stadium. At this point Manao wondered: how many times during the championship is a host team going to put on the guest uniform? Note that the order of the games does not affect this number.
You know the colors of the home and guest uniform for each team. For simplicity, the colors are numbered by integers in such a way that no two distinct colors have the same number. Help Manao find the answer to his question.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=30). Each of the following *n* lines contains a pair of distinct space-separated integers *h**i*, *a**i* (1<=≤<=*h**i*,<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the colors of the *i*-th team's home and guest uniforms, respectively.
Output Specification:
In a single line print the number of games where the host team is going to play in the guest uniform.
Demo Input:
['3\n1 2\n2 4\n3 4\n', '4\n100 42\n42 100\n5 42\n100 5\n', '2\n1 2\n1 2\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '5\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first test case the championship consists of 6 games. The only game with the event in question is the game between teams 2 and 1 on the stadium of team 2.
In the second test sample the host team will have to wear guest uniform in the games between teams: 1 and 2, 2 and 1, 2 and 3, 3 and 4, 4 and 2 (the host team is written first).
|
```python
import sys
n = int(sys.stdin.readline())
home, guest = zip(*(sys.stdin.readline().split() for _ in range(n)))
result = 0
for h in home:
result += guest.count(h)
print(result)
```
| 3
|
|
44
|
A
|
Indian Summer
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"implementation"
] |
A. Indian Summer
|
2
|
256
|
Indian summer is such a beautiful time of the year! A girl named Alyona is walking in the forest and picking a bouquet from fallen leaves. Alyona is very choosy — she doesn't take a leaf if it matches the color and the species of the tree of one of the leaves she already has. Find out how many leaves Alyona has picked.
|
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of leaves Alyona has found. The next *n* lines contain the leaves' descriptions. Each leaf is characterized by the species of the tree it has fallen from and by the color. The species of the trees and colors are given in names, consisting of no more than 10 lowercase Latin letters. A name can not be an empty string. The species of a tree and the color are given in each line separated by a space.
|
Output the single number — the number of Alyona's leaves.
|
[
"5\nbirch yellow\nmaple red\nbirch yellow\nmaple yellow\nmaple green\n",
"3\noak yellow\noak yellow\noak yellow\n"
] |
[
"4\n",
"1\n"
] |
none
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "5\nbirch yellow\nmaple red\nbirch yellow\nmaple yellow\nmaple green",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\noak yellow\noak yellow\noak yellow",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\nxbnbkzn hp\nkaqkl vrgzbvqstu\nj aqidx\nhos gyul\nwefxmh tygpluae",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1\nqvwli hz",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\nsrhk x\nsrhk x\nqfoe vnrjuab\nqfoe vnrjuab",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\nsddqllmmpk syded\nfprsq fnenjnaz\nn hdej\nsddqllmmpk syded",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "17\njtbctslqq tosqzw\njtbctslqq tosqzw\njtbctslqq tosqzw\njtbctslqq tosqzw\njtbctslqq tosqzw\njtbctslqq tosqzw\njtbctslqq tosqzw\njtbctslqq tosqzw\njtbctslqq tosqzw\njtbctslqq tosqzw\njtbctslqq tosqzw\njtbctslqq tosqzw\njtbctslqq tosqzw\njtbctslqq tosqzw\njtbctslqq tosqzw\njtbctslqq tosqzw\njtbctslqq tosqzw",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "18\nb d\nrfdb esp\nrfdb esp\nb d\nrfdb esp\nrfdb esp\nb d\nb d\nrfdb esp\nrfdb esp\nb d\nrfdb esp\nb d\nrfdb esp\nb d\nb d\nrfdb esp\nrfdb esp",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "13\nsvpzwtwn rykzfdce\nqweiyeck jkreouy\nhk nnli\ntwxrnbbdt vtuv\nxokqjtylly sz\nesdt dbfidjslq\ng ybqgomvw\nxcpfjmf zcqvz\nifajadhj invzueip\nvdemdnxifb hckwebmi\nsdpnhipam wvowzavh\nuqdlfskhgo vunbpghae\ne dtigwnb",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "20\nm vkfh\nvptikamead mvx\nitu mf\nklruxckw aqega\nekqkd enjllwol\ncc uybfdh\nimrfdngvo u\ne uh\ntwt jsslcfuogk\nbljwqsag tuqbdn\nqcv q\nasx gzhvwwmajj\nqcv q\nekqkd enjllwol\nasx gzhvwwmajj\nks vv\nkzyfi cn\ncc uybfdh\nitu mf\ncjbjhtbyvk vatwfmux",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "2\nab ab\na bab",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,651,937,913
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 29
| 92
| 102,400
|
from sys import stdin
from math import log, floor, ceil, gcd
from collections import defaultdict as dd
#from bisect import bisect_left as bl,bisect_right as br
input = stdin.readline
def inp(): return int(stdin.readline())
def rs(): return stdin.readline().strip()
def ra(typ): return list(map(typ, stdin.readline().split()))
def rv(typ): return map(typ, stdin.readline().split())
#mod = 1000000007
def main():
x = set()
for _ in range(inp()):
a,b = rv(str)
x.add((a,b))
print(len(x))
main()
|
Title: Indian Summer
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Indian summer is such a beautiful time of the year! A girl named Alyona is walking in the forest and picking a bouquet from fallen leaves. Alyona is very choosy — she doesn't take a leaf if it matches the color and the species of the tree of one of the leaves she already has. Find out how many leaves Alyona has picked.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of leaves Alyona has found. The next *n* lines contain the leaves' descriptions. Each leaf is characterized by the species of the tree it has fallen from and by the color. The species of the trees and colors are given in names, consisting of no more than 10 lowercase Latin letters. A name can not be an empty string. The species of a tree and the color are given in each line separated by a space.
Output Specification:
Output the single number — the number of Alyona's leaves.
Demo Input:
['5\nbirch yellow\nmaple red\nbirch yellow\nmaple yellow\nmaple green\n', '3\noak yellow\noak yellow\noak yellow\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '1\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
from sys import stdin
from math import log, floor, ceil, gcd
from collections import defaultdict as dd
#from bisect import bisect_left as bl,bisect_right as br
input = stdin.readline
def inp(): return int(stdin.readline())
def rs(): return stdin.readline().strip()
def ra(typ): return list(map(typ, stdin.readline().split()))
def rv(typ): return map(typ, stdin.readline().split())
#mod = 1000000007
def main():
x = set()
for _ in range(inp()):
a,b = rv(str)
x.add((a,b))
print(len(x))
main()
```
| 3.976809
|
165
|
A
|
Supercentral Point
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
One day Vasya painted a Cartesian coordinate system on a piece of paper and marked some set of points (*x*1,<=*y*1),<=(*x*2,<=*y*2),<=...,<=(*x**n*,<=*y**n*). Let's define neighbors for some fixed point from the given set (*x*,<=*y*):
- point (*x*',<=*y*') is (*x*,<=*y*)'s right neighbor, if *x*'<=><=*x* and *y*'<==<=*y* - point (*x*',<=*y*') is (*x*,<=*y*)'s left neighbor, if *x*'<=<<=*x* and *y*'<==<=*y* - point (*x*',<=*y*') is (*x*,<=*y*)'s lower neighbor, if *x*'<==<=*x* and *y*'<=<<=*y* - point (*x*',<=*y*') is (*x*,<=*y*)'s upper neighbor, if *x*'<==<=*x* and *y*'<=><=*y*
We'll consider point (*x*,<=*y*) from the given set supercentral, if it has at least one upper, at least one lower, at least one left and at least one right neighbor among this set's points.
Vasya marked quite many points on the paper. Analyzing the picture manually is rather a challenge, so Vasya asked you to help him. Your task is to find the number of supercentral points in the given set.
|
The first input line contains the only integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200) — the number of points in the given set. Next *n* lines contain the coordinates of the points written as "*x* *y*" (without the quotes) (|*x*|,<=|*y*|<=≤<=1000), all coordinates are integers. The numbers in the line are separated by exactly one space. It is guaranteed that all points are different.
|
Print the only number — the number of supercentral points of the given set.
|
[
"8\n1 1\n4 2\n3 1\n1 2\n0 2\n0 1\n1 0\n1 3\n",
"5\n0 0\n0 1\n1 0\n0 -1\n-1 0\n"
] |
[
"2\n",
"1\n"
] |
In the first sample the supercentral points are only points (1, 1) and (1, 2).
In the second sample there is one supercental point — point (0, 0).
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "8\n1 1\n4 2\n3 1\n1 2\n0 2\n0 1\n1 0\n1 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0\n0 1\n1 0\n0 -1\n-1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9\n-565 -752\n-184 723\n-184 -752\n-184 1\n950 723\n-565 723\n950 -752\n950 1\n-565 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "25\n-651 897\n916 897\n-651 -808\n-748 301\n-734 414\n-651 -973\n-734 897\n916 -550\n-758 414\n916 180\n-758 -808\n-758 -973\n125 -550\n125 -973\n125 301\n916 414\n-748 -808\n-651 301\n-734 301\n-307 897\n-651 -550\n-651 414\n125 -808\n-748 -550\n916 -808",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1\n487 550",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n990 -396\n990 736\n990 646\n990 -102\n990 -570\n990 155\n990 528\n990 489\n990 268\n990 676",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "30\n507 836\n525 836\n-779 196\n507 -814\n525 -814\n525 42\n525 196\n525 -136\n-779 311\n507 -360\n525 300\n507 578\n507 311\n-779 836\n507 300\n525 -360\n525 311\n-779 -360\n-779 578\n-779 300\n507 42\n525 578\n-779 379\n507 196\n525 379\n507 379\n-779 -814\n-779 42\n-779 -136\n507 -136",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "25\n890 -756\n890 -188\n-37 -756\n-37 853\n523 998\n-261 853\n-351 853\n-351 -188\n523 -756\n-261 -188\n-37 998\n523 -212\n-351 998\n-37 -188\n-351 -756\n-37 -212\n890 998\n890 -212\n523 853\n-351 -212\n-261 -212\n-261 998\n-261 -756\n890 853\n523 -188",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "21\n-813 -11\n486 254\n685 254\n-708 254\n-55 -11\n-671 -191\n486 -11\n-671 -11\n685 -11\n685 -191\n486 -191\n-55 254\n-708 -11\n-813 254\n-708 -191\n41 -11\n-671 254\n-813 -191\n41 254\n-55 -191\n41 -191",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 0\n2 0\n1 1\n1 -1",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,623,759,494
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 26
| 186
| 0
|
n = int(input())
l, dummy = [], []
result = 0
for i in range(n):
points = list(map(int, input().split()))
l.append(points)
for i in l:
right, left, low, up, c = 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
for j in l:
if i != j:
if j[0] > i[0] and j[1] == i[1]:
right += 1
elif j[0] < i[0] and j[1] == i[1]:
left += 1
elif j[0] == i[0] and j[1] < i[1]:
low += 1
elif j[0] == i[0] and j[1] > i[1]:
up += 1
if right > 0 and left > 0 and up > 0 and low > 0:
c += 1
dummy.append(c)
for i in dummy:
if i != 0:
result += 1
print(result)
|
Title: Supercentral Point
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day Vasya painted a Cartesian coordinate system on a piece of paper and marked some set of points (*x*1,<=*y*1),<=(*x*2,<=*y*2),<=...,<=(*x**n*,<=*y**n*). Let's define neighbors for some fixed point from the given set (*x*,<=*y*):
- point (*x*',<=*y*') is (*x*,<=*y*)'s right neighbor, if *x*'<=><=*x* and *y*'<==<=*y* - point (*x*',<=*y*') is (*x*,<=*y*)'s left neighbor, if *x*'<=<<=*x* and *y*'<==<=*y* - point (*x*',<=*y*') is (*x*,<=*y*)'s lower neighbor, if *x*'<==<=*x* and *y*'<=<<=*y* - point (*x*',<=*y*') is (*x*,<=*y*)'s upper neighbor, if *x*'<==<=*x* and *y*'<=><=*y*
We'll consider point (*x*,<=*y*) from the given set supercentral, if it has at least one upper, at least one lower, at least one left and at least one right neighbor among this set's points.
Vasya marked quite many points on the paper. Analyzing the picture manually is rather a challenge, so Vasya asked you to help him. Your task is to find the number of supercentral points in the given set.
Input Specification:
The first input line contains the only integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200) — the number of points in the given set. Next *n* lines contain the coordinates of the points written as "*x* *y*" (without the quotes) (|*x*|,<=|*y*|<=≤<=1000), all coordinates are integers. The numbers in the line are separated by exactly one space. It is guaranteed that all points are different.
Output Specification:
Print the only number — the number of supercentral points of the given set.
Demo Input:
['8\n1 1\n4 2\n3 1\n1 2\n0 2\n0 1\n1 0\n1 3\n', '5\n0 0\n0 1\n1 0\n0 -1\n-1 0\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first sample the supercentral points are only points (1, 1) and (1, 2).
In the second sample there is one supercental point — point (0, 0).
|
```python
n = int(input())
l, dummy = [], []
result = 0
for i in range(n):
points = list(map(int, input().split()))
l.append(points)
for i in l:
right, left, low, up, c = 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
for j in l:
if i != j:
if j[0] > i[0] and j[1] == i[1]:
right += 1
elif j[0] < i[0] and j[1] == i[1]:
left += 1
elif j[0] == i[0] and j[1] < i[1]:
low += 1
elif j[0] == i[0] and j[1] > i[1]:
up += 1
if right > 0 and left > 0 and up > 0 and low > 0:
c += 1
dummy.append(c)
for i in dummy:
if i != 0:
result += 1
print(result)
```
| 3
|
|
4
|
A
|
Watermelon
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"brute force",
"math"
] |
A. Watermelon
|
1
|
64
|
One hot summer day Pete and his friend Billy decided to buy a watermelon. They chose the biggest and the ripest one, in their opinion. After that the watermelon was weighed, and the scales showed *w* kilos. They rushed home, dying of thirst, and decided to divide the berry, however they faced a hard problem.
Pete and Billy are great fans of even numbers, that's why they want to divide the watermelon in such a way that each of the two parts weighs even number of kilos, at the same time it is not obligatory that the parts are equal. The boys are extremely tired and want to start their meal as soon as possible, that's why you should help them and find out, if they can divide the watermelon in the way they want. For sure, each of them should get a part of positive weight.
|
The first (and the only) input line contains integer number *w* (1<=≤<=*w*<=≤<=100) — the weight of the watermelon bought by the boys.
|
Print YES, if the boys can divide the watermelon into two parts, each of them weighing even number of kilos; and NO in the opposite case.
|
[
"8\n"
] |
[
"YES\n"
] |
For example, the boys can divide the watermelon into two parts of 2 and 6 kilos respectively (another variant — two parts of 4 and 4 kilos).
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "8",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "53",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "77",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "32",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "44",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "98",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "99",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "90",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "67",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "88",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,690,024,176
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 20
| 122
| 0
|
a = int(input())
a-=2;
if (a %2 == 0 and a>0):
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
|
Title: Watermelon
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
One hot summer day Pete and his friend Billy decided to buy a watermelon. They chose the biggest and the ripest one, in their opinion. After that the watermelon was weighed, and the scales showed *w* kilos. They rushed home, dying of thirst, and decided to divide the berry, however they faced a hard problem.
Pete and Billy are great fans of even numbers, that's why they want to divide the watermelon in such a way that each of the two parts weighs even number of kilos, at the same time it is not obligatory that the parts are equal. The boys are extremely tired and want to start their meal as soon as possible, that's why you should help them and find out, if they can divide the watermelon in the way they want. For sure, each of them should get a part of positive weight.
Input Specification:
The first (and the only) input line contains integer number *w* (1<=≤<=*w*<=≤<=100) — the weight of the watermelon bought by the boys.
Output Specification:
Print YES, if the boys can divide the watermelon into two parts, each of them weighing even number of kilos; and NO in the opposite case.
Demo Input:
['8\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n']
Note:
For example, the boys can divide the watermelon into two parts of 2 and 6 kilos respectively (another variant — two parts of 4 and 4 kilos).
|
```python
a = int(input())
a-=2;
if (a %2 == 0 and a>0):
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
```
| 3.939
|
437
|
C
|
The Child and Toy
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,400
|
[
"graphs",
"greedy",
"sortings"
] | null | null |
On Children's Day, the child got a toy from Delayyy as a present. However, the child is so naughty that he can't wait to destroy the toy.
The toy consists of *n* parts and *m* ropes. Each rope links two parts, but every pair of parts is linked by at most one rope. To split the toy, the child must remove all its parts. The child can remove a single part at a time, and each remove consume an energy. Let's define an energy value of part *i* as *v**i*. The child spend *v**f*1<=+<=*v**f*2<=+<=...<=+<=*v**f**k* energy for removing part *i* where *f*1,<=*f*2,<=...,<=*f**k* are the parts that are directly connected to the *i*-th and haven't been removed.
Help the child to find out, what is the minimum total energy he should spend to remove all *n* parts.
|
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000; 0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=2000). The second line contains *n* integers: *v*1,<=*v*2,<=...,<=*v**n* (0<=≤<=*v**i*<=≤<=105). Then followed *m* lines, each line contains two integers *x**i* and *y**i*, representing a rope from part *x**i* to part *y**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=*n*; *x**i*<=≠<=*y**i*).
Consider all the parts are numbered from 1 to *n*.
|
Output the minimum total energy the child should spend to remove all *n* parts of the toy.
|
[
"4 3\n10 20 30 40\n1 4\n1 2\n2 3\n",
"4 4\n100 100 100 100\n1 2\n2 3\n2 4\n3 4\n",
"7 10\n40 10 20 10 20 80 40\n1 5\n4 7\n4 5\n5 2\n5 7\n6 4\n1 6\n1 3\n4 3\n1 4\n"
] |
[
"40\n",
"400\n",
"160\n"
] |
One of the optimal sequence of actions in the first sample is:
- First, remove part 3, cost of the action is 20. - Then, remove part 2, cost of the action is 10. - Next, remove part 4, cost of the action is 10. - At last, remove part 1, cost of the action is 0.
So the total energy the child paid is 20 + 10 + 10 + 0 = 40, which is the minimum.
In the second sample, the child will spend 400 no matter in what order he will remove the parts.
| 1,500
|
[
{
"input": "4 3\n10 20 30 40\n1 4\n1 2\n2 3",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n100 100 100 100\n1 2\n2 3\n2 4\n3 4",
"output": "400"
},
{
"input": "7 10\n40 10 20 10 20 80 40\n1 5\n4 7\n4 5\n5 2\n5 7\n6 4\n1 6\n1 3\n4 3\n1 4",
"output": "160"
},
{
"input": "1 0\n23333",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 4\n1 2 2 2 2\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n1 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 30\n3 6 17 15 13 15 6 12 9 1\n3 8\n1 10\n4 7\n1 7\n3 7\n2 9\n8 10\n3 1\n3 4\n8 6\n10 3\n3 9\n2 3\n10 4\n2 10\n5 8\n9 5\n6 1\n2 1\n7 2\n7 6\n7 10\n4 8\n5 6\n3 6\n4 1\n8 9\n7 9\n4 2\n5 10",
"output": "188"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1 1 1\n1 2\n2 3\n3 1",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,401,636,819
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 29
| 140
| 102,400
|
def main():
from heapq import heapify, heappop
n, m = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
energy = [[int(v), i] for i, v in enumerate(input().split())]
s_energy = sorted(energy)
graph = [set() for i in range(n)]
for i in range(m):
x, y = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
graph[x - 1].add(y - 1)
graph[y - 1].add(x - 1)
result = 0
for i in range(n):
e, x = s_energy.pop()
for j in graph[x]:
graph[j].remove(x)
result += energy[j][0]
print(result)
main()
|
Title: The Child and Toy
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
On Children's Day, the child got a toy from Delayyy as a present. However, the child is so naughty that he can't wait to destroy the toy.
The toy consists of *n* parts and *m* ropes. Each rope links two parts, but every pair of parts is linked by at most one rope. To split the toy, the child must remove all its parts. The child can remove a single part at a time, and each remove consume an energy. Let's define an energy value of part *i* as *v**i*. The child spend *v**f*1<=+<=*v**f*2<=+<=...<=+<=*v**f**k* energy for removing part *i* where *f*1,<=*f*2,<=...,<=*f**k* are the parts that are directly connected to the *i*-th and haven't been removed.
Help the child to find out, what is the minimum total energy he should spend to remove all *n* parts.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000; 0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=2000). The second line contains *n* integers: *v*1,<=*v*2,<=...,<=*v**n* (0<=≤<=*v**i*<=≤<=105). Then followed *m* lines, each line contains two integers *x**i* and *y**i*, representing a rope from part *x**i* to part *y**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=*n*; *x**i*<=≠<=*y**i*).
Consider all the parts are numbered from 1 to *n*.
Output Specification:
Output the minimum total energy the child should spend to remove all *n* parts of the toy.
Demo Input:
['4 3\n10 20 30 40\n1 4\n1 2\n2 3\n', '4 4\n100 100 100 100\n1 2\n2 3\n2 4\n3 4\n', '7 10\n40 10 20 10 20 80 40\n1 5\n4 7\n4 5\n5 2\n5 7\n6 4\n1 6\n1 3\n4 3\n1 4\n']
Demo Output:
['40\n', '400\n', '160\n']
Note:
One of the optimal sequence of actions in the first sample is:
- First, remove part 3, cost of the action is 20. - Then, remove part 2, cost of the action is 10. - Next, remove part 4, cost of the action is 10. - At last, remove part 1, cost of the action is 0.
So the total energy the child paid is 20 + 10 + 10 + 0 = 40, which is the minimum.
In the second sample, the child will spend 400 no matter in what order he will remove the parts.
|
```python
def main():
from heapq import heapify, heappop
n, m = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
energy = [[int(v), i] for i, v in enumerate(input().split())]
s_energy = sorted(energy)
graph = [set() for i in range(n)]
for i in range(m):
x, y = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
graph[x - 1].add(y - 1)
graph[y - 1].add(x - 1)
result = 0
for i in range(n):
e, x = s_energy.pop()
for j in graph[x]:
graph[j].remove(x)
result += energy[j][0]
print(result)
main()
```
| 3
|
|
29
|
A
|
Spit Problem
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"brute force"
] |
A. Spit Problem
|
2
|
256
|
In a Berland's zoo there is an enclosure with camels. It is known that camels like to spit. Bob watched these interesting animals for the whole day and registered in his notepad where each animal spitted. Now he wants to know if in the zoo there are two camels, which spitted at each other. Help him to solve this task.
The trajectory of a camel's spit is an arc, i.e. if the camel in position *x* spits *d* meters right, he can hit only the camel in position *x*<=+<=*d*, if such a camel exists.
|
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the amount of camels in the zoo. Each of the following *n* lines contains two integers *x**i* and *d**i* (<=-<=104<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=104,<=1<=≤<=|*d**i*|<=≤<=2·104) — records in Bob's notepad. *x**i* is a position of the *i*-th camel, and *d**i* is a distance at which the *i*-th camel spitted. Positive values of *d**i* correspond to the spits right, negative values correspond to the spits left. No two camels may stand in the same position.
|
If there are two camels, which spitted at each other, output YES. Otherwise, output NO.
|
[
"2\n0 1\n1 -1\n",
"3\n0 1\n1 1\n2 -2\n",
"5\n2 -10\n3 10\n0 5\n5 -5\n10 1\n"
] |
[
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"YES\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "2\n0 1\n1 -1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1\n1 1\n2 -2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 -10\n3 10\n0 5\n5 -5\n10 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10\n-9897 -1144\n-4230 -6350\n2116 -3551\n-3635 4993\n3907 -9071\n-2362 4120\n-6542 984\n5807 3745\n7594 7675\n-5412 -6872",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "11\n-1536 3809\n-2406 -8438\n-1866 395\n5636 -490\n-6867 -7030\n7525 3575\n-6796 2908\n3884 4629\n-2862 -6122\n-8984 6122\n7137 -326",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "12\n-9765 1132\n-1382 -215\n-9405 7284\n-2040 3947\n-9360 3150\n6425 9386\n806 -2278\n-2121 -7284\n5663 -1608\n-8377 9297\n6245 708\n8470 6024",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "15\n8122 -9991\n-4068 -3386\n8971 3731\n3458 5161\n-8700 7562\n2691 8735\n-1510 -3892\n5183 -3753\n-7018 6637\n-7454 3386\n-818 -6377\n6771 -8647\n-7357 -1246\n-6186 1922\n9889 -3627",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "20\n-5264 6424\n-3664 -7459\n-2780 -9859\n-3317 6842\n5681 -8092\n1555 1904\n-6684 1414\n6593 -1253\n-5708 -1202\n335 1733\n-926 7579\n3459 -1904\n-4486 4006\n6201 3616\n2847 -5255\n8438 7057\n8171 6042\n-9102 3545\n7731 -233\n6264 6563",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "30\n-398 -1774\n313 -6974\n2346 -4657\n8552 -9647\n-5265 1538\n8195 4864\n-5641 -5219\n-1394 8563\n-1190 1992\n-4669 -1156\n7574 256\n9206 -2414\n4140 -549\n-294 2169\n7029 -2871\n3808 -9799\n3141 5690\n4648 -2680\n-5990 9800\n-2299 1697\n6077 -7177\n-400 -9724\n-4644 -2392\n-2198 -9531\n-2105 9386\n-8165 -4201\n-1589 -7916\n2518 -7840\n4173 -6949\n-3368 -9943",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,676,639,726
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 30
| 154
| 1,331,200
|
def solve():
a = []
b = []
for _ in range(int(input())):
n, t = map(int, input().split())
a.append(n)
b.append(n+t)
c = 0
for i in range(len(a)):
for j in range(len(b)):
if a[i]==b[j] and b[i]==a[j] and i!=j:
c = 1
break
if c==1:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
if __name__ == "__main__":
solve()
|
Title: Spit Problem
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
In a Berland's zoo there is an enclosure with camels. It is known that camels like to spit. Bob watched these interesting animals for the whole day and registered in his notepad where each animal spitted. Now he wants to know if in the zoo there are two camels, which spitted at each other. Help him to solve this task.
The trajectory of a camel's spit is an arc, i.e. if the camel in position *x* spits *d* meters right, he can hit only the camel in position *x*<=+<=*d*, if such a camel exists.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the amount of camels in the zoo. Each of the following *n* lines contains two integers *x**i* and *d**i* (<=-<=104<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=104,<=1<=≤<=|*d**i*|<=≤<=2·104) — records in Bob's notepad. *x**i* is a position of the *i*-th camel, and *d**i* is a distance at which the *i*-th camel spitted. Positive values of *d**i* correspond to the spits right, negative values correspond to the spits left. No two camels may stand in the same position.
Output Specification:
If there are two camels, which spitted at each other, output YES. Otherwise, output NO.
Demo Input:
['2\n0 1\n1 -1\n', '3\n0 1\n1 1\n2 -2\n', '5\n2 -10\n3 10\n0 5\n5 -5\n10 1\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n', 'YES\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
def solve():
a = []
b = []
for _ in range(int(input())):
n, t = map(int, input().split())
a.append(n)
b.append(n+t)
c = 0
for i in range(len(a)):
for j in range(len(b)):
if a[i]==b[j] and b[i]==a[j] and i!=j:
c = 1
break
if c==1:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
if __name__ == "__main__":
solve()
```
| 3.95902
|
845
|
A
|
Chess Tourney
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,100
|
[
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null |
Berland annual chess tournament is coming!
Organizers have gathered 2·*n* chess players who should be divided into two teams with *n* people each. The first team is sponsored by BerOil and the second team is sponsored by BerMobile. Obviously, organizers should guarantee the win for the team of BerOil.
Thus, organizers should divide all 2·*n* players into two teams with *n* people each in such a way that the first team always wins.
Every chess player has its rating *r**i*. It is known that chess player with the greater rating always wins the player with the lower rating. If their ratings are equal then any of the players can win.
After teams assignment there will come a drawing to form *n* pairs of opponents: in each pair there is a player from the first team and a player from the second team. Every chess player should be in exactly one pair. Every pair plays once. The drawing is totally random.
Is it possible to divide all 2·*n* players into two teams with *n* people each so that the player from the first team in every pair wins regardless of the results of the drawing?
|
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100).
The second line contains 2·*n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=... *a*2*n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000).
|
If it's possible to divide all 2·*n* players into two teams with *n* people each so that the player from the first team in every pair wins regardless of the results of the drawing, then print "YES". Otherwise print "NO".
|
[
"2\n1 3 2 4\n",
"1\n3 3\n"
] |
[
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] |
none
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "2\n1 3 2 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1\n3 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10\n1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1\n2 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "35\n919 240 231 858 456 891 959 965 758 30 431 73 505 694 874 543 975 445 16 147 904 690 940 278 562 127 724 314 30 233 389 442 353 652 581 383 340 445 487 283 85 845 578 946 228 557 906 572 919 388 686 181 958 955 736 438 991 170 632 593 475 264 178 344 159 414 739 590 348 884",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 3 4 10 10 6 7 8 9",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1 1 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n10 4 4 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 3 3 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 3 4 5 4 6 7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 5 4 5 8 3 1 5",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n8 2 2 4 1 4 10 9",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 8 10 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3 4 4 5 6",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 3 3 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1 2 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1 3 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2 3 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 2 7 3 9 4 1 5 10 3 6 1 10 7 8 5 7 6 1 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3 3 4 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 2 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 7 8 9 10 11 12 19",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 3 4 5 3 3 5 6 7",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "51\n576 377 63 938 667 992 959 997 476 94 652 272 108 410 543 456 942 800 917 163 931 584 357 890 895 318 544 179 268 130 649 916 581 350 573 223 495 26 377 695 114 587 380 424 744 434 332 249 318 522 908 815 313 384 981 773 585 747 376 812 538 525 997 896 859 599 437 163 878 14 224 733 369 741 473 178 153 678 12 894 630 921 505 635 128 404 64 499 208 325 343 996 970 39 380 80 12 756 580 57 934 224",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 3 3 2 3 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n5 3 3 6",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2 2 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 3 2 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 3 3 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2 2 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 7 19 19 7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3 3 5 6",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2 2 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n6 6 5 5",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 1 3 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3 3 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 2 1 3 4 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n4 5 6 4 2 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 2 3 2 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 99 1 1 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3 6 5 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 2 1 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3 1 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n6 5 3 3 1 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2 1 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 5 6 8 6",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 3 4 5 3 3 3 3 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2 4 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n7 7 4 5 319 19",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 4 4 3 5",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 2 3 4 5 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 3 4 4 5 3 6 7 8",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 3 4 4 5 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 4 3 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 5 4 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 3 3 4 5 6 7 8 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3 3 5 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 4 4 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 4 5 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2 3 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1 2 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 3 5 6 7 8 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n4 3 3 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 1 2 4 3 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3 3 4 6",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 2 2 4 5 5 5 5",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 3 4 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 3 2 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3 4 4 2 5",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n4 7 1 2 3 5 6 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 2 2 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1\n2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 3 1 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1\n8 6",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7\n6 7 6 7 3 1 9 4 6 10 8 2 5 7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 9 2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 3 3 3",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,503,363,510
| 1,110
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 88
| 124
| 307,200
|
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int,input().split()))
a = sorted(a)
i,j = 0,2*n-1
while(i < j):
if a[j] <= a[i]:
break
i += 1
j -= 1
if i > j:
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
|
Title: Chess Tourney
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Berland annual chess tournament is coming!
Organizers have gathered 2·*n* chess players who should be divided into two teams with *n* people each. The first team is sponsored by BerOil and the second team is sponsored by BerMobile. Obviously, organizers should guarantee the win for the team of BerOil.
Thus, organizers should divide all 2·*n* players into two teams with *n* people each in such a way that the first team always wins.
Every chess player has its rating *r**i*. It is known that chess player with the greater rating always wins the player with the lower rating. If their ratings are equal then any of the players can win.
After teams assignment there will come a drawing to form *n* pairs of opponents: in each pair there is a player from the first team and a player from the second team. Every chess player should be in exactly one pair. Every pair plays once. The drawing is totally random.
Is it possible to divide all 2·*n* players into two teams with *n* people each so that the player from the first team in every pair wins regardless of the results of the drawing?
Input Specification:
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100).
The second line contains 2·*n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=... *a*2*n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000).
Output Specification:
If it's possible to divide all 2·*n* players into two teams with *n* people each so that the player from the first team in every pair wins regardless of the results of the drawing, then print "YES". Otherwise print "NO".
Demo Input:
['2\n1 3 2 4\n', '1\n3 3\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int,input().split()))
a = sorted(a)
i,j = 0,2*n-1
while(i < j):
if a[j] <= a[i]:
break
i += 1
j -= 1
if i > j:
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
```
| 3
|
|
476
|
B
|
Dreamoon and WiFi
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,300
|
[
"bitmasks",
"brute force",
"combinatorics",
"dp",
"math",
"probabilities"
] | null | null |
Dreamoon is standing at the position 0 on a number line. Drazil is sending a list of commands through Wi-Fi to Dreamoon's smartphone and Dreamoon follows them.
Each command is one of the following two types:
1. Go 1 unit towards the positive direction, denoted as '+' 1. Go 1 unit towards the negative direction, denoted as '-'
But the Wi-Fi condition is so poor that Dreamoon's smartphone reports some of the commands can't be recognized and Dreamoon knows that some of them might even be wrong though successfully recognized. Dreamoon decides to follow every recognized command and toss a fair coin to decide those unrecognized ones (that means, he moves to the 1 unit to the negative or positive direction with the same probability 0.5).
You are given an original list of commands sent by Drazil and list received by Dreamoon. What is the probability that Dreamoon ends in the position originally supposed to be final by Drazil's commands?
|
The first line contains a string *s*1 — the commands Drazil sends to Dreamoon, this string consists of only the characters in the set {'+', '-'}.
The second line contains a string *s*2 — the commands Dreamoon's smartphone recognizes, this string consists of only the characters in the set {'+', '-', '?'}. '?' denotes an unrecognized command.
Lengths of two strings are equal and do not exceed 10.
|
Output a single real number corresponding to the probability. The answer will be considered correct if its relative or absolute error doesn't exceed 10<=-<=9.
|
[
"++-+-\n+-+-+\n",
"+-+-\n+-??\n",
"+++\n??-\n"
] |
[
"1.000000000000\n",
"0.500000000000\n",
"0.000000000000\n"
] |
For the first sample, both *s*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> and *s*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> will lead Dreamoon to finish at the same position + 1.
For the second sample, *s*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> will lead Dreamoon to finish at position 0, while there are four possibilites for *s*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>: {"+-++", "+-+-", "+--+", "+---"} with ending position {+2, 0, 0, -2} respectively. So there are 2 correct cases out of 4, so the probability of finishing at the correct position is 0.5.
For the third sample, *s*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> could only lead us to finish at positions {+1, -1, -3}, so the probability to finish at the correct position + 3 is 0.
| 1,500
|
[
{
"input": "++-+-\n+-+-+",
"output": "1.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "+-+-\n+-??",
"output": "0.500000000000"
},
{
"input": "+++\n??-",
"output": "0.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "++++++++++\n+++??++?++",
"output": "0.125000000000"
},
{
"input": "--+++---+-\n??????????",
"output": "0.205078125000"
},
{
"input": "+--+++--+-\n??????????",
"output": "0.246093750000"
},
{
"input": "+\n+",
"output": "1.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "-\n?",
"output": "0.500000000000"
},
{
"input": "+\n-",
"output": "0.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "-\n-",
"output": "1.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "-\n+",
"output": "0.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "+\n?",
"output": "0.500000000000"
},
{
"input": "++++++++++\n++++++++++",
"output": "1.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "++++++++++\n++++-+++++",
"output": "0.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "----------\n++++++++++",
"output": "0.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "++++++++++\n++++??++++",
"output": "0.250000000000"
},
{
"input": "----------\n+++?++++-+",
"output": "0.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "++++++++++\n++++++++?+",
"output": "0.500000000000"
},
{
"input": "--++++--+\n?-+?-??+-",
"output": "0.250000000000"
},
{
"input": "----------\n??????????",
"output": "0.000976562500"
},
{
"input": "+--++\n+--+-",
"output": "0.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "-----++---\n????????+?",
"output": "0.017578125000"
},
{
"input": "------+--+\n??????????",
"output": "0.043945312500"
},
{
"input": "---++--\n???????",
"output": "0.164062500000"
},
{
"input": "-----++\n???????",
"output": "0.164062500000"
},
{
"input": "+---+--\n???????",
"output": "0.164062500000"
},
{
"input": "---+-+\n??????",
"output": "0.234375000000"
},
{
"input": "+++-+\n---++",
"output": "0.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "++-+--+\n?-?+??+",
"output": "0.375000000000"
},
{
"input": "----+++--\n-+?+++?--",
"output": "0.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "+-----\n+?----",
"output": "0.500000000000"
}
] | 1,689,318,100
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 31
| 77
| 0
|
import math
ori = input()
rec = input()
ori_p = 0
ori_m = 0
q=0
for i in range(len(ori)):
if ori[i]=='+' : ori_p +=1
else : ori_m+=1
if rec[i]=='+' : ori_p -=1
elif rec[i]=='-': ori_m-=1
else : q+=1
if ori_p<0 or ori_m<0:
print(0)
elif ori_p>0:
print(math.comb(q,ori_p)/(2**q))
elif ori_m>0:
print(math.comb(q,ori_m)/(2**q))
else:
print(1)
|
Title: Dreamoon and WiFi
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Dreamoon is standing at the position 0 on a number line. Drazil is sending a list of commands through Wi-Fi to Dreamoon's smartphone and Dreamoon follows them.
Each command is one of the following two types:
1. Go 1 unit towards the positive direction, denoted as '+' 1. Go 1 unit towards the negative direction, denoted as '-'
But the Wi-Fi condition is so poor that Dreamoon's smartphone reports some of the commands can't be recognized and Dreamoon knows that some of them might even be wrong though successfully recognized. Dreamoon decides to follow every recognized command and toss a fair coin to decide those unrecognized ones (that means, he moves to the 1 unit to the negative or positive direction with the same probability 0.5).
You are given an original list of commands sent by Drazil and list received by Dreamoon. What is the probability that Dreamoon ends in the position originally supposed to be final by Drazil's commands?
Input Specification:
The first line contains a string *s*1 — the commands Drazil sends to Dreamoon, this string consists of only the characters in the set {'+', '-'}.
The second line contains a string *s*2 — the commands Dreamoon's smartphone recognizes, this string consists of only the characters in the set {'+', '-', '?'}. '?' denotes an unrecognized command.
Lengths of two strings are equal and do not exceed 10.
Output Specification:
Output a single real number corresponding to the probability. The answer will be considered correct if its relative or absolute error doesn't exceed 10<=-<=9.
Demo Input:
['++-+-\n+-+-+\n', '+-+-\n+-??\n', '+++\n??-\n']
Demo Output:
['1.000000000000\n', '0.500000000000\n', '0.000000000000\n']
Note:
For the first sample, both *s*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> and *s*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> will lead Dreamoon to finish at the same position + 1.
For the second sample, *s*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> will lead Dreamoon to finish at position 0, while there are four possibilites for *s*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>: {"+-++", "+-+-", "+--+", "+---"} with ending position {+2, 0, 0, -2} respectively. So there are 2 correct cases out of 4, so the probability of finishing at the correct position is 0.5.
For the third sample, *s*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> could only lead us to finish at positions {+1, -1, -3}, so the probability to finish at the correct position + 3 is 0.
|
```python
import math
ori = input()
rec = input()
ori_p = 0
ori_m = 0
q=0
for i in range(len(ori)):
if ori[i]=='+' : ori_p +=1
else : ori_m+=1
if rec[i]=='+' : ori_p -=1
elif rec[i]=='-': ori_m-=1
else : q+=1
if ori_p<0 or ori_m<0:
print(0)
elif ori_p>0:
print(math.comb(q,ori_p)/(2**q))
elif ori_m>0:
print(math.comb(q,ori_m)/(2**q))
else:
print(1)
```
| 3
|
|
835
|
A
|
Key races
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"math"
] | null | null |
Two boys decided to compete in text typing on the site "Key races". During the competition, they have to type a text consisting of *s* characters. The first participant types one character in *v*1 milliseconds and has ping *t*1 milliseconds. The second participant types one character in *v*2 milliseconds and has ping *t*2 milliseconds.
If connection ping (delay) is *t* milliseconds, the competition passes for a participant as follows:
1. Exactly after *t* milliseconds after the start of the competition the participant receives the text to be entered. 1. Right after that he starts to type it. 1. Exactly *t* milliseconds after he ends typing all the text, the site receives information about it.
The winner is the participant whose information on the success comes earlier. If the information comes from both participants at the same time, it is considered that there is a draw.
Given the length of the text and the information about participants, determine the result of the game.
|
The first line contains five integers *s*, *v*1, *v*2, *t*1, *t*2 (1<=≤<=*s*,<=*v*1,<=*v*2,<=*t*1,<=*t*2<=≤<=1000) — the number of characters in the text, the time of typing one character for the first participant, the time of typing one character for the the second participant, the ping of the first participant and the ping of the second participant.
|
If the first participant wins, print "First". If the second participant wins, print "Second". In case of a draw print "Friendship".
|
[
"5 1 2 1 2\n",
"3 3 1 1 1\n",
"4 5 3 1 5\n"
] |
[
"First\n",
"Second\n",
"Friendship\n"
] |
In the first example, information on the success of the first participant comes in 7 milliseconds, of the second participant — in 14 milliseconds. So, the first wins.
In the second example, information on the success of the first participant comes in 11 milliseconds, of the second participant — in 5 milliseconds. So, the second wins.
In the third example, information on the success of the first participant comes in 22 milliseconds, of the second participant — in 22 milliseconds. So, it is be a draw.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "5 1 2 1 2",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "3 3 1 1 1",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "4 5 3 1 5",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000 1000 1000 1000",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "8 8 1 1 1",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "15 14 32 65 28",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "894 197 325 232 902",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "1 2 8 8 5",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "37 261 207 1 1000",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "29 344 406 900 1",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "1 2 8 9 8",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "2 9 8 8 9",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "213 480 811 134 745",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "2 313 856 964 421",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "1 10 2 6 10",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "2 7 6 2 3",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "637 324 69 612 998",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "13 849 819 723 918",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "9 5 7 8 7",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "6 5 7 10 4",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "61 464 623 89 548",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "641 31 29 161 802",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "3 3 1 6 9",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "2 3 9 8 2",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "485 117 368 567 609",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "4 202 512 995 375",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "424 41 41 909 909",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "884 913 263 641 265",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "12 462 8 311 327",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "436 306 266 493 580",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "69 1 2 1 2",
"output": "First"
}
] | 1,598,032,162
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 32
| 109
| 6,758,400
|
t,s1,s2,p1,p2=map(int,input().split())
time1=t*s1+p1*2
time2=t*s2+p2*2
if time1<time2:
print('First')
else:
if time1!=time2:
print('Second')
else:
print('Friendship')
#https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/835/A
|
Title: Key races
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Two boys decided to compete in text typing on the site "Key races". During the competition, they have to type a text consisting of *s* characters. The first participant types one character in *v*1 milliseconds and has ping *t*1 milliseconds. The second participant types one character in *v*2 milliseconds and has ping *t*2 milliseconds.
If connection ping (delay) is *t* milliseconds, the competition passes for a participant as follows:
1. Exactly after *t* milliseconds after the start of the competition the participant receives the text to be entered. 1. Right after that he starts to type it. 1. Exactly *t* milliseconds after he ends typing all the text, the site receives information about it.
The winner is the participant whose information on the success comes earlier. If the information comes from both participants at the same time, it is considered that there is a draw.
Given the length of the text and the information about participants, determine the result of the game.
Input Specification:
The first line contains five integers *s*, *v*1, *v*2, *t*1, *t*2 (1<=≤<=*s*,<=*v*1,<=*v*2,<=*t*1,<=*t*2<=≤<=1000) — the number of characters in the text, the time of typing one character for the first participant, the time of typing one character for the the second participant, the ping of the first participant and the ping of the second participant.
Output Specification:
If the first participant wins, print "First". If the second participant wins, print "Second". In case of a draw print "Friendship".
Demo Input:
['5 1 2 1 2\n', '3 3 1 1 1\n', '4 5 3 1 5\n']
Demo Output:
['First\n', 'Second\n', 'Friendship\n']
Note:
In the first example, information on the success of the first participant comes in 7 milliseconds, of the second participant — in 14 milliseconds. So, the first wins.
In the second example, information on the success of the first participant comes in 11 milliseconds, of the second participant — in 5 milliseconds. So, the second wins.
In the third example, information on the success of the first participant comes in 22 milliseconds, of the second participant — in 22 milliseconds. So, it is be a draw.
|
```python
t,s1,s2,p1,p2=map(int,input().split())
time1=t*s1+p1*2
time2=t*s2+p2*2
if time1<time2:
print('First')
else:
if time1!=time2:
print('Second')
else:
print('Friendship')
#https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/835/A
```
| 3
|
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