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according to search engine load and many other factors. At present, in view of the conflicts of priorities among the different stakeholders, the best solution is for linguists to attempt to correct these problems by themselves. This will then lead to a large number of possibilities opening in the area of harnessing the... | large_corpus_distillation |
"David Shmoys-Key contributions-Now considering the ordering of processing times of the jobs on the machines nodes during construction of G and using an easy charging argument, the following theorem can be proved: Theorem: If LP(T) has a feasible solution then a schedule can be constructed with makespan T+maxi,jpi,j... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Euclidean domain-Euclidean domain-It is important to compare the class of Euclidean domains with the larger class of principal ideal domains (PIDs). An arbitrary PID has much the same \"structural properties\" of a Euclidean domain (or, indeed, even of the ring of integers), but when an explicit algorithm for Euclidea... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Legendre transformation-Identities-As shown above, for a convex function f(x) , with x=x\u00af maximizing px\u2212f(x) at each p to define the Legendre transform f\u2217(p)=px\u00af\u2212f(x\u00af) and with g\u2261(f\u2032)\u22121 , the following identities hold.\nf\u2032(x\u00af)=p ,x\u00af=g(p) ,(f\u2217)\u203... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Best\u2013worst scaling-Purposes-As a theory of process (theory of decision-making) Consider a set in which a respondent evaluates four items: A, B, C and D. If the respondent says that A is best and D is worst, these two responses inform us about five of six possible implied paired comparisons: A > B, A > C, A > D, B... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Code (cryptography)-Code (cryptography)-(In the past, or in non-technical contexts, code and cipher are often used to refer to any form of encryption)." | large_corpus_distillation |
"IOS jailbreaking-Risks-In 2012, Forbes staff analyzed a UCSB study on 1,407 free programs available from Apple and a third-party source. Of the 1,407 free apps investigated, 825 were downloaded from Apple's App Store using the website App Tracker, and 526 from BigBoss (Cydia's default repository). 21% of official apps... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Binary classification-Evaluation of binary classifiers-There are a number of other metrics, most simply the accuracy or Fraction Correct (FC), which measures the fraction of all instances that are correctly categorized; the complement is the Fraction Incorrect (FiC). The F-score combines precision and recall into one ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Polydivisible number-Programming example-The example below searches for polydivisible numbers in Python 3.x. Older versions of Python do not support annotations using built-in classes. Instead of using list[int], the beginning would become: The remaining portion of the program would remain the same." | large_corpus_distillation |
provides search engines with better information about the structural layout of the site. A graph traversal approach also tends to result in the creation of friendly URLs. A shorter URL such as \"/page/science\" tends to exist by default as that is simply a shorter form of the longer traversal to \"/page/science/physics... | large_corpus_distillation |
"BeeGFS-Key concepts and features-Dynamic provisioning allows containers to request BeeGFS storage on-demand (represented as a new directory).Container access and visibility into the file system is restricted to the intended directory. Dynamic provisioning takes into account BeeGFS features including storage pools and ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Shadow (OS/2)-Shadow (OS/2)-In the graphical Workplace Shell (WPS) of the OS/2 operating system, a shadow is an object that represents another object." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Comparison of parser generators-Deterministic context-free languages-Context-free languages are a category of languages (sometimes termed Chomsky Type 2) which can be matched by a sequence of replacement rules, each of which essentially maps each non-terminal element to a sequence of terminal elements and/or other non... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Addition principle-Applications-The addition principle can be used to prove Pascal's rule combinatorially. To calculate (n+1k) , one can view it as the number of ways to choose k people from a room containing n children and 1 teacher. Then there are (nk) ways to choose people without choosing the teacher, and (nk\u... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Sample maximum and minimum-Derived statistics-In addition to being a component of every statistic that uses all elements of the sample, the sample extrema are important parts of the range, a measure of dispersion, and mid-range, a measure of location. They also realize the maximum absolute deviation: one of them is th... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Vector processor-Description-Vector instruction example This example starts with an algorithm (\"IAXPY\"), first show it in scalar instructions, then SIMD, then predicated SIMD, and finally vector instructions. This incrementally helps illustrate the difference between a traditional vector processor and a modern SIMD ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"CPU multiplier-Basic system structure-Variants Some CPUs, such as Athlon 64 and Opteron, handle main memory using a separate and dedicated low-level memory bus. These processors communicate with other devices in the system (including other CPUs) using one or more slightly higher-level HyperTransport links; like the da... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Elliptic curve primality-Proposition-Let N be a positive integer, and E be the set which is defined by the equation mod N.\nConsider E over Z/NZ, use the usual addition law on E, and write 0 for the neutral element on E.\nLet m be an integer. If there is a prime q which divides m, and is greater than (N4+1)2 and th... | large_corpus_distillation |
affinity to one processor while another processor remains unused, many schedulers will shift task B to the second processor in order to maximize processor use. Task B will then acquire affinity with the second processor, while task A will continue to have affinity with the original processor." | large_corpus_distillation |
"File size-Units of information-Bytes are the typical base unit of information. Larger files will typically have their sizes expressed using kilobyte, megabyte or gigabyte depending upon how large the file is. While these larger units are not as accurate as the byte size, most operating systems will expose the true byt... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Test construction strategies-Deductive-Advantages of this method include clearly defined and face valid questions for each measure. Measures are also more likely to apply across populations. Additionally, it requires less statistical methodology for initial development, and will often outperform other methods while re... | large_corpus_distillation |
"RSA numbers-RSA-250-RSA-250 has 250 decimal digits (829 bits), and was factored in February 2020 by Fabrice Boudot, Pierrick Gaudry, Aurore Guillevic, Nadia Heninger, Emmanuel Thom\u00e9, and Paul Zimmermann. The announcement of the factorization occurred on February 28.\nRSA-250 = 214032465024074496126442307283933356... | large_corpus_distillation |
that students will build effective ties with one another during the course, instructors should use similar assignments for students across different locations to overcome the influence of co-location on relationship building.The high cost of education affects students in higher education, and distance education may be ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Apple ProDOS-File system-Normal files are progressively indexed. Single-block files (under 513 bytes) have no index block; the directory entry points directly to the block of file data. Files with between 2 and 256 blocks (513 bytes to 128 KB) of data have a single index block, to which the directory entry points, whi... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Author profiling-Applications-Bot detection Author profiling is adopted in the identification of social bots, the most common being Twitter bots. Social bots have been deemed as a threat given their commercial, political and ideological influence, such as the 2016 United States presidential election, during which they... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Comic book letter column-Comic book letter column-A comic book letter column is a section of an American comic book where readers' letters to the publisher appear. Comic book letter columns are also commonly referred to as letter columns (or lettercols), letter pages, letters of comment (LOCs), or simply letters to th... | large_corpus_distillation |
be the function int increment_counter(){static int counter = 0; counter++; return counter;}The stack region is a contiguous block of memory located near the top memory address. Variables placed in the stack are populated from top to bottom. A stack pointer is a special-purpose register that keeps track of the last memo... | large_corpus_distillation |
flow problem. Repeatedly augmenting a flow along a maximum capacity path in the residual network of the flow leads to a small bound, O(m log U), on the number of augmentations needed to find a maximum flow; here, the edge capacities are assumed to be integers that are at most U. However, this analysis does not depend o... | large_corpus_distillation |
member type(nested-type) from an instance as follows\": This, and similar issues pertaining to the wording inhibiting the use of decltype in the declaration of a derived class and in a destructor call, were addressed by David Vandevoorde, and voted into the working paper in March 2010." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Weblate-Stated goals-Weblate aims to facilitate web based translation with tight Git integration for a wide range of file formats, helping translators contribute without knowledge of Git workflow.\nTranslations closely follow development, as they are hosted within the same repository as the source code.\nThere is no p... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Ranking (information retrieval)-Evaluation Measures-Precision Precision measures the exactness of the retrieval process. If the actual set of relevant documents is denoted by I and the retrieved set of documents is denoted by O, then the precision is given by: Recall Recall is a measure of completeness of the IR proce... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Comparison sort-Number of comparisons required to sort a list-By looking at the first n/2 factors of n!=n(n\u22121)\u22ef1 , we obtain log log log log log \u2061n).\nlog log \u2061n).\nThis provides the lower-bound part of the claim. A more precise bound can be given via Stirling's approximation. An upper bound of t... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Schoof\u2013Elkies\u2013Atkin algorithm-Details-In the case of an Atkin prime, we can gain some information from the factorization pattern of \u03a6l(X,j(E)) in Fl[X] , which constrains the possibilities for the number of points modulo l , but the asymptotic complexity of the algorithm depends entirely on the Elkie... | large_corpus_distillation |
algorithm, the only accepting computations of the algorithm can be ones in which the subroutine finds paths to all the reachable vertices and computes the correct answer, so this subroutine can be used as if it were deterministic. With it in hand, the algorithm for testing non-reachability of t from s can be expressed ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Failure mode, effects, and criticality analysis-Methodology-The failure mode ratio may be taken from a database source such as RAC FMD\u201397. For functional level FMECA, engineering judgment may be required to assign failure mode ratio.\nThe conditional probability number \u03b2 represents the conditional probabili... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Range concatenation grammar-Range concatenation grammar-Range concatenation grammar (RCG) is a grammar formalism developed by Pierre Boullier in 1998 as an attempt to characterize a number of phenomena of natural language, such as Chinese numbers and German word order scrambling, which are outside the bounds of the mi... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Autogram-Self-enumerating pangrams-Sallows wondered if one could produce a pangram that counts its letters as percentages of the whole sentence\u2013a particularly difficult task since such percentages usually won't be exact integers. He mentioned the problem to Chris Patuzzo and in late 2015 Patuzzo produced the foll... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Monoid-Properties-If a monoid has the cancellation property and is finite, then it is in fact a group.The right- and left-cancellative elements of a monoid each in turn form a submonoid (i.e. are closed under the operation and obviously include the identity). This means that the cancellative elements of any commutativ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Glossary of cricket terms-B-Beat the bat When a batter narrowly avoids touching the ball with the edge of their bat, through good fortune rather than skill. Considered a moral victory for the bowler. The batter is said to have been beaten. In some cases, this may be expanded to \"beaten all ends up\".\nBeehive A diagr... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Image server-Uses-Responsive web design & mobile support Responsive web design has driven the creation of dozens of new image servers which often integrate device or resolution detection.\nTo prevent resampling artifacts, it's important that images display at native resolution - one image pixel per device display pixe... | large_corpus_distillation |
reading progress, bookmarks and annotations in a central directory using one JSON file per book. These can be synchronized with other devices, although it uses a format that does not work immediately with other reading software. It can also check for spelling errors in annotations and export them as Markdown.\nIt is no... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Substitution model-Generalised time reversible-In general, to compute the number of parameters, you count the number of entries above the diagonal in the matrix, i.e. for n trait values per site n2\u2212n2 , and then add n-1 for the equilibrium frequencies, and subtract 1 because \u03bc is fixed. You get 2." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Stanford Mobile Inquiry-based Learning Environment-SMILE on Google Assistant-The Recent News Feature encourages students to actively read the news while teaching them how to ask insightful questions. Students are provided with 10 news articles about different topics from a variety of news sources. After reading all th... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Middle High German verbs-Strong verbs-Strong verb vowel alternation table The table below summarizes the defining characteristics and vowel alternation patterns of the strong verb classes: " | large_corpus_distillation |
"ID3 algorithm-The ID3 metrics-In ID3, entropy is calculated for each remaining attribute. The attribute with the smallest entropy is used to split the set S on this iteration. Entropy in information theory measures how much information is expected to be gained upon measuring a random variable; as such, it can also be... | large_corpus_distillation |
Assessing threats to, vulnerabilities within and business impacts potentially arising from incidents involving IT systems and networks, plus manual information processing, information on paper or expressed in words and pictures, plus intangible information such as knowledge, intellectual property etc.; Considering fact... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Montgomery curve-Definition-A Montgomery curve over a field K is defined by the equation MA,B:By2=x3+Ax2+x for certain A, B \u2208 K and with B(A2 \u2212 4) \u2260 0.\nGenerally this curve is considered over a finite field K (for example, over a finite field of q elements, K = Fq) with characteristic different from 2 ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Constant function market maker-Fees-Adding a bid-ask spread on top of a CFMM breaks the constant-function invariant. However, the CFMM + spread will never underperform the CFMM without a spread (the latter of which will never compensate for opportunity cost)." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Optimistic knowledge gradient-Mathematical model-Here is the whole procedure in the high level, we have T stage, 0 \u2264 t \u2264 T \u2212 1 0\\leq t\\leq T-1 . And in current stage we look at matrix S, which summarized the posterior distribution information for all the \u03b8 i \\theta _{i} s t = \u27e8 ( a i t , ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Ternary conditional operator-Equivalence to map-If the language provides a mechanism of futures or promises, then short-circuit evaluation can sometimes also be simulated in the context of a binary map operation." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Time delay neural network-Applications-Video analysis Video has a temporal dimension that makes a TDNN an ideal solution to analysing motion patterns. An example of this analysis is a combination of vehicle detection and recognizing pedestrians. When examining videos, subsequent images are fed into the TDNN as input w... | large_corpus_distillation |
"SqueezeNet-Offshoots of SqueezeNet-Some of the members of the original SqueezeNet team have continued to develop resource-efficient deep neural networks for a variety of applications. A few of these works are noted in the following table. As with the original SqueezeNet model, the open-source research community has po... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Cluster analysis-Algorithms-k-means clustering examples Centroid-based clustering problems such as k-means and k-medoids are special cases of the uncapacitated, metric facility location problem, a canonical problem in the operations research and computational geometry communities. In a basic facility location problem ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Modular aircraft-Modular aircraft-A modular aircraft or pod plane is a design principle for an aircraft where the payload carrying section can be routinely detached from, and reattached to, the rest of the aircraft. It can be compared to the function of intermodal shipping containers." | large_corpus_distillation |
currently working on making all official packages reproducible." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Source code escrow-Source code escrow-Source code escrow is the deposit of the source code of software with a third-party escrow agent. Escrow is typically requested by a party licensing software (the licensee), to ensure maintenance of the software instead of abandonment or orphaning. The software's source code is re... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Word recognition-Word recognition-Word recognition, according to Literacy Information and Communication System (LINCS) is \"the ability of a reader to recognize written words correctly and virtually effortlessly\". It is sometimes referred to as \"isolated word recognition\" because it involves a reader's ability to r... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Conditional probability-Statistical independence-In fact, mutually exclusive events cannot be statistically independent (unless both of them are impossible), since knowing that one occurs gives information about the other (in particular, that the latter will certainly not occur)." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Feller-continuous process-Definition-Let X : [0, +\u221e) \u00d7 \u03a9 \u2192 Rn, defined on a probability space (\u03a9, \u03a3, P), be a stochastic process. For a point x \u2208 Rn, let Px denote the law of X given initial value X0 = x, and let Ex denote expectation with respect to Px. Then X is said to be a Feller... | large_corpus_distillation |
"For loop-Timeline of the for-loop syntax in various programming languages-thus the clause to 100 do ~ od, will iterate exactly 100 times." | large_corpus_distillation |
"ISO/IEC 2022-Overview-For the two-byte character sets, the code point of each character is normally specified in so-called row-cell or kuten form, which comprises two numbers between 1 and 94 inclusive, specifying a row and cell of that character within the zone. For a three-byte set, an additional plane number is inc... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Theory of conjoint measurement-Measurement and quantification-The number of instances of double cancellation is contingent upon the number of levels identified for both A and X. If there are n levels of A and m of X, then the number of instances of double cancellation is n! \u00d7 m!. Therefore, if n = m = 3, then 3! ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"MAC address anonymization-Flawed approaches-Simple hashing An example of MAC address anonymization would be to use a simple hash algorithm. Given an address of 11:22:33:44:55:66, the MD5 hash algorithm produces eb341820cd3a3485461a61b1e97d31b1 (32 hexadecimal digits). An address only one character different (11:22:33:... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Pipeline (computing)-Design considerations-This situation occurs very often in instruction pipelines. For example, suppose that Y is an arithmetic instruction that reads the contents of a register that was supposed to have been modified by an earlier instruction X. Let A be the stage that fetches the instruction opera... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Twelvefold way-Formulas-Example: , then |{{a,b},{a,c},{a,d},{b,c},{b,d},{c,d}}|=42_2!=4\u00d732=6 Functions from N to X, up to a permutation of N This case is equivalent to counting multisets with n elements from X (also called n-multicombinations). The reason is that for each element of X it is determined how many e... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Aluminium-26-Aluminium-26-Aluminium-26 (26Al, Al-26) is a radioactive isotope of the chemical element aluminium, decaying by either positron emission or electron capture to stable magnesium-26. The half-life of 26Al is 717,000 years. This is far too short for the isotope to survive as a primordial nuclide, but a small... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Artificial neural network-Theoretical properties-The second is to use some form of regularization. This concept emerges in a probabilistic (Bayesian) framework, where regularization can be performed by selecting a larger prior probability over simpler models; but also in statistical learning theory, where the goal is ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Cornerback-Overview-Variations of these coverages exist to counter the many styles of offenses a defense may face on any given week. For example, one variation of the Cover 2 allocates the weak-side corner (e.g.: typically the \"right cornerback\" when playing against right-handed quarterbacks) to cover half the field... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Random permutation statistics-Probability that a random element lies on a cycle of size m-It follows that the probability that a random element lies on a cycle of length m is if otherwise." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Needleman\u2013Wunsch algorithm-Scoring systems-Basic scoring schemes The simplest scoring schemes simply give a value for each match, mismatch and indel. The step-by-step guide above uses match = 1, mismatch = \u22121, indel = \u22122. Thus the lower the alignment score the larger the edit distance, for this scoring ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"GSM services-Supplementary Services-Call Hold.\nCall Waiting.\nMultiparty service.\nCalling Line Identification Presentation (CLIP)/ Restriction (CLIR).\nClosed User Group (CUG).\nExplicit Call Transfer (ECT). This service allows a user who has two calls to connect these two calls together and release its connections ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Word-sense disambiguation-Difficulties-Inter-judge variance Another problem is inter-judge variance. WSD systems are normally tested by having their results on a task compared against those of a human. However, while it is relatively easy to assign parts of speech to text, training people to tag senses has been proven... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Matching distance-Matching distance-In mathematics, the matching distance is a metric on the space of size functions.\nThe core of the definition of matching distance is the observation that the information contained in a size function can be combinatorially stored in a formal series of lines and points of the plane, ... | large_corpus_distillation |
point is exactly the one we would query according\nthe previous selection criterion.\nNon-linear predictions, kernels\nEssentially all of what we have discussed can be extended to non-linear models, models that\nremain linear in the parameters as before but perform non-linear operations in the original\ninput space. Th... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Binary clock-Binary time-Less commonly, the day could be divided in binary fractions, such as \u00bd day, \u00bc day, etc. The clock would show the time in 16 bits, where the smallest unit would be exactly 1\u204465536 day, or 675\u2044512 (about 1.318) seconds. An analog format also exists of this type. However, it i... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Syntactic parsing (computational linguistics)-Dependency parsing-McDonald's original adaptation had a runtime of O(n5) , and Eisner's dynamic programming optimisations reduced runtime to O(n3) . Eisner suggested three different scoring methods for calculating span probabilities in his paper." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Internet pornography-Internet pornography formats-Image files Pornographic images may be either scanned into the computer from photographs or magazines, produced with a digital camera or a frame from a video before being uploading onto a pornographic website. The JPEG format is one of the most common formats for these... | large_corpus_distillation |
is running inside the functions that are to be patched. Such an approach simplifies the whole live patching mechanism and prevents certain issues associated with the way data structures are used by original and patched versions of functions. As the downside, this approach also leaves the possibility for a hot patch to ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Electromagnetic attack-Background-Signal processing Every operation performed by a computer emits electromagnetic radiation and different operations emit radiation at different frequencies. In electromagnetic side-channel attacks, an attacker is only interested in a few frequencies at which encryption is occurring. Si... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Combinatorial proof-Example-Here a direct bijective proof is not possible: because the right-hand side of the identity is a fraction, there is no set obviously counted by it (it even takes some thought to see that the denominator always evenly divides the numerator). However its numerator counts the Cartesian product ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Superscalar processor-Scalar to superscalar-Superscalar CPU design emphasizes improving the instruction dispatcher accuracy, and allowing it to keep the multiple execution units in use at all times. This has become increasingly important as the number of units has increased. While early superscalar CPUs would have two... | large_corpus_distillation |
P =0.3709\n2. 5 degree of freedom, , .\nTwo dice are thrown, yielding the data in the following table:\nScore 1 2 3 4 5 6\nDie 1 22 17 22 13 22 24\nDie 2 44 24 19 19 18 36\n9.6.6 https://stats.libretexts.org/@go/page/10216" | large_corpus_distillation |
"Reproducing kernel Hilbert space-Extension to vector-valued functions-Moreover, every kernel with the form of (4) defines a matrix-valued kernel with the above expression. Now letting the map D:H\u0393\u2192H\u03b3 be defined as (Df)(x,t)=\u27e8f(x),et\u27e9RT where et is the th component of the canonical basis for... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Capability-based security-Capability-based security-Capability-based security is a concept in the design of secure computing systems, one of the existing security models. A capability (known in some systems as a key) is a communicable, unforgeable token of authority. It refers to a value that references an object alon... | large_corpus_distillation |
"High Level Assembly-High vs. low-level assembler-Some examples of high-end assemblers are HLA, Microsoft Macro Assembler (MASM), and the Turbo Assembler (TASM) on the Intel x86 processor family, Unlike most other assembler tools, the HLA compiler includes a Standard Library with thousands of functions, procedures, an... | large_corpus_distillation |
"String kernel-Definition-A kernel on a domain D is a function K:D\u00d7D\u2192R satisfying some conditions (being symmetric in the arguments, continuous and positive semidefinite in a certain sense).\nMercer's theorem asserts that K can then be expressed as K(x,y)=\u03c6(x)\u22c5\u03c6(y) with \u03c6 mapping the ... | large_corpus_distillation |
expand out elements in Zp in terms of roots of unity instead of as profinite elements in \u220fFp . We can then express a p -adic integer as an infinite sum \u03c9(a)=\u03c9(a0)+\u03c9(a1)p+\u03c9(a2)p2+\u22ef which gives a Witt vector (\u03c9(a0),\u03c9(a1),\u03c9(a2),\u2026) Then, the non-trivial additive and mult... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Virtual machine introspection-VMI outside the virtual machine-VMI tools may be implemented within the virtual machine monitor or as a separate programs that capture information (e.g., contents of the memory) from the virtual machine monitor.\nThen this data has to be interpreted to understand the processes in the syst... | large_corpus_distillation |
"\u2223 \u2202(x,y,z)\u2223\n\u222d F(x,y,z)dV =\u222d f(g(u,v,w)h(u,v,w), k(u,v,w))\u2223 \u2223dudvdw (15.7.1)\n\u2223\u2202(u,v,w)\u2223\nD G\n=\u222d H(u,v,w)|J(u,v,w)|dudvdw. (15.7.2)\nG\nLet us now see how changes in triple integrals for cylindrical and spherical coordinates are affected by this theorem. We expec... | large_corpus_distillation |
being on a trusted location, or in proximity of a designated Bluetooth device or NFC tag. Lollipop was, additionally, to have device encryption enabled by default on all capable devices; however, due to performance issues, this change was held over to its successor, Android Marshmallow." | large_corpus_distillation |
"AutoAI-The AutoAI process-Finally, AutoAI applies the hyperparameter optimization step to refine and advance the best performing model pipelines. Pipelines are model candidates, evaluated and ranked by metrics like accuracy, precision. At the end of the process, the user can review the pipelines and choose the pipelin... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Culturomics-Studies-The possibility to detect mood shifts in a vast population by analysing Twitter content was demonstrated in a study by T. Lansdall-Welfare and co-authors. The study considered 84 million tweets generated by more than 9.8 million users from the United Kingdom over a period of 31 months, showing how ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Relational algebra-Joins and join-like operators-The simulation of this operation in the fundamental operations is therefore as follows: R \u22c8\u03b8 S = \u03c3\u03b8(R \u00d7 S)In case the operator \u03b8 is the equality operator (=) then this join is also called an equijoin.\nNote, however, that a computer languag... | large_corpus_distillation |
the mandatory encryption, although most client implementations require it, which makes encryption a de facto requirement." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Semantic audio-Semantic Analysis-Semantic analysis of audio is performed to reveal some deeper understanding of an audio signal. This typically results in high-level metadata descriptors such as musical chords and tempo, or the identification of the individual speaking, to facilitate content-based management of audio ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"LEA (cipher)-LEA (cipher)-LEA is one of the cryptographic algorithms approved by the Korean Cryptographic Module Validation Program (KCMVP) and is the national standard of Republic of Korea (KS X 3246). LEA is included in the ISO/IEC 29192-2:2019 standard (Information security - Lightweight cryptography - Part 2: Bloc... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Privacy by design-Relationship to privacy-enhancing technologies-Privacy by design originated from privacy-enhancing technologies (PETs) in a joint 1995 report by Ann Cavoukian and John Borking. In 2007 the European Commission provided a memo on PETs. In 2008 the British Information Commissioner's Office commissioned ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"JSONP-JSONP-JSONP, or JSON-P (JSON with Padding), is a historical JavaScript technique for requesting data by loading a <script> element, which is an element intended to load ordinary JavaScript. It was proposed by Bob Ippolito in 2005. JSONP enables sharing of data bypassing same-origin policy, which disallows runnin... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Log-linear analysis-Log-linear analysis-Log-linear analysis is a technique used in statistics to examine the relationship between more than two categorical variables. The technique is used for both hypothesis testing and model building. In both these uses, models are tested to find the most parsimonious (i.e., least c... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Sieve of Atkin-Pseudocode-The following is pseudocode which combines Atkin's algorithms 3.1, 3.2, and 3.3 by using a combined set \"s\" of all the numbers modulo 60 excluding those which are multiples of the prime numbers 2, 3, and 5, as per the algorithms, for a straightforward version of the algorithm that supports ... | large_corpus_distillation |
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