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Philippines | st century however industry struggled compete larger budget foreign films.critically acclaimed philippines films include himala miracle.moving pictures first shown philippines january .films spanish since philippine cinema first introduced final years spanish era country.antonio ramos first known movie producer. |
Philippines | meanwhile jose nepomuceno dubbed father philippine movies.work marked start local production movies.production companies remained small era silent film saw emergence sound films arrival first significant production company.postwar regarded high point philippine cinema.the growing dominance hollywood films cost production severely reduced local filmmaking.nonetheless local films continue find success. |
Philippines | mass media philippine media uses mainly filipino english though broadcasting shifted filipino.large numbers radio stations newspapers.top three newspapers nationwide readership well credibility philippine daily inquirer manila bulletin philippine star.freedom press protected constitution country dangerous journalists.dominant television networks abscbn gma free air. |
Philippines | abscbn time largest network shut following cease desist order issued national telecommunications commission may day expiration networks franchise.prior move duterte accused abscbn biased administration vowed block renewal franchise.however critics duterte administration human rights groups media unions said shutdown abscbn attack press freedom.july house representatives declined renewal abscbns tv radio franchise voted –.tv internet social media particularly facebook remain top source news information majority filipinos newspaper readership continues decline.english broadsheets popular among executives professionals students. |
Philippines | cheaper tagalog tabloids feature crime sex gossips gore saw rise tend popular among masses particularly manila.cuisine regional variations exist throughout islands example rice standard starch luzon cassava common mindanao.filipino taste buds tend favor robust flavors cuisine spicy neighbors.unlike many asians filipinos eat chopsticks use western cutlery.however possibly due rice primary staple food popularity large number stews main dishes broth filipino cuisine main pairing utensils seen filipino dining table spoon fork knife fork.the traditional way eating hands known kamayan using hand bringing food mouth previously often seen less urbanized areas.however due various filipino restaurants introduced filipino food people nationalities well filipino urbanites kamayan fast became popular. |
Philippines | recent trend also sometimes incorporates boodle fight concept popularized coined philippine army wherein banana leaves used giant plates top rice portions filipino viands placed together filial friendly communal kamayan feasting.sports basketball played amateur professional levels considered popular sport philippines.manny pacquiao named fighter decade boxing writers association america.national martial art sport country arnis.sabong cockfighting another popular entertainment especially among filipino men documented magellans voyage pastime kingdom taytay.filipinos also play football football team participated one asian cup. |
Philippines | january philippines womens national football team qualified first fifa world cup fifa womens world cup defeating chinese taipei penalty shootout finishing extra time.beginning philippines competed every summer olympic games except participated americanled boycott summer olympics.philippines also first tropical nation compete winter olympic games debuting edition.country tallied first ever olympic gold medal via weightlifter hidilyn diazs victory delayed tokyo olympics.see also outline philippines notes references citations bibliography reading external links government official website national government republic philippinesofficial gazette republic philippinesofficial website senate philippinesofficial website house representatives philippines archived june wayback machineofficial website supreme court philippinesofficial website bangko sentral ng pilipinas central bank philippinesofficial website national economic development authority neda archived august wayback machineofficial website philippine national police pnp archived july wayback machineofficial website department tourism archived june wayback machine trade world bank summary trade statistics philippines general information philippines profile bbc newsphilippines wayback machine archived may ucb libraries govpubsphilippines.world factbook. |
Philippines | central intelligence agency.philippines curliephilippines encyclopædia britannica geographic data related philippines openstreetmapkey development forecasts philippines international futures books articles history philippine islands many volumes project gutenberg indexed emma helen blair general editorweedon alan august .philippines fronting spanish heritage paying off.abc news.australian broadcasting corporation.influence spanish people languagecrow carl . |
Philippines | america philippines.doubleday page.worcester dean c. .philippine islands people.macmillan co.rice mark .dean worcesters fantasy islands photography film colonial philippines. |
Abusive power and control | university michigan press.isbn .wikimedia wikimedia philippines wikimedia atlas philippines asian development bank adbfilipinana.net – free digital library research portalwikisatellite view philippines wikimapiaabuser may variety motivations include devaluation envy personal gain personal gratification psychological projection simply enjoyment exercising power control.controlling abusers use tactics exert power control victims.tactics psychologically sometimes physically abusive.control may exerted economic abuse limiting victim victim may means resist leave abuse.goal abuser control intimidate influence victim feel without equal voice relationship.manipulators abusers may control victims range tactics including limited positive reinforcement praise superficial charm flattery ingratiation love bombing smiling gifts attention negative reinforcement taking away aversive tasks items intermittent partial reinforcement psychological punishment nagging silent treatment swearing threats intimidation emotional blackmail guilt trips inattention traumatic tactics verbal abuse explosive anger.the vulnerabilities victim exploited particularly vulnerable often selected targets.traumatic bonding also popularly known stockholm syndrome occur abusers victims result ongoing cycles abuse intermittent reinforcement reward punishment creates powerful emotional bonds resistant change climate fear. |
Abusive power and control | attempt may made normalise legitimise rationalise deny minimise abusive behaviour blame victim it.isolation gaslighting mind games lying disinformation propaganda destabilisation brainwashing divide rule strategies may used.victim may plied alcohol drugs deprived sleep become disoriented.based statistical evidence certain personality disorders correlate abusive tendencies individuals specific personality disorders also compiled abusive childhoods themselves.the seriousness coercive control modern western societies increasingly recognised changes law several countries definable criminal offence.conjunction increased attempts legal establishment understand characteristics effects coercive control legal terminology. |
Abusive power and control | example january ireland enacted domestic violence act allowed practice coercive control identifiable based upon effects victim.basis defining evidence deterioration physical psychological emotional welfare applicant dependent person caused directly fear behaviour respondent.similar basis attempting understand stop widespread practice coercive control uk government made teaching coercive control mandatory part education syllabus relationships.coercive control often considered context existing intimate relationship used elicit sexual encounter legally considered constituent part sexual abuse rape.used begin maintain longerterm intimate relationship considered constituent element sexual slavery. |
Abusive power and control | institutional abuse institutional abuse also known organizational abuse maltreatment person often children older adults system power.range acts similar homebased child abuse neglect physical sexual abuse starvation effects assistance programs working acceptable service standards relying harsh unfair ways modify behavior.institutional abuse take many different forms small.example small instance insisting person care eat meal snack time everyday even want to.forms institutional abuseimproper use powerimproper use controlimproper use restraintstaking away choiceslack personal possessions clothing items trinkets etc.no flexibility schedules particularly bed timefinancial abusephysical abuseverbal abusepsychological abusesigns institutional abusean unhygienic environmentan unsafe environmentrigid scheduleno privacy respect dignity personisolating family communitylack choices food activities etc.absence respect religion cultural background beliefstreating adults children particularly small insignificant decisions law england wales section serious crime act created criminal offence controlling coercive behavior intimate family relationship.purposes offence behaviour must engaged repeatedly continuously. |
Abusive power and control | another separate element offence must serious effect someone one way proving causes someone fear least two occasions violence used them.specific requirement act activity nature.prosecution able show intent control coerce someone.relevant behaviour criminalised section serious crime act .jordan worth became first woman convicted new law.in united states assist preventing stopping domestic violence children laws put place mandate report specific professions teacher doctor care provider suspected abuse happening home. |
Abusive power and control | caring professions according antibullying author activist tim field bullies attracted caring professions medicine opportunities exercise power vulnerable clients vulnerable employees students.intimate partner abuse background power control wheel developed domestic abuse program minneapolis explain nature abuse delineate forms abuse used control another person educate people goal stopping violence abuse.model used many batterer intervention programs known duluth model.power control generally present violent physical sexual abuse.control development often abusers initially attentive charming loving gaining trust individual ultimately become victim also known survivor. |
Abusive power and control | connection degree trust abusers become unusually involved partners feelings thoughts actions.next set petty rules exhibit pathological jealousy.conditioning process begins alternation loving followed abusive behavior.according counselling survivors domestic abuse serve confuse survivor leading potent conditioning processes impact survivors selfstructure cognitive schemas.abuser projects responsibility abuse onto victim survivor denigration negative projections become incorporated survivors selfimage. |
Abusive power and control | control defining aspect abusive relationship.catherine hodes argues conflict often found relationships defining factor abuse.instead emphasis power dynamics domestic relationships suggested principle indicator.traumatic bonding occurs result ongoing cycles abuse intermittent reinforcement reward punishment creates powerful emotional bonds resistant change.this summarised phasesgain trust potential abuser attentive loving charming.overinvolvement abuser becomes overly involved daily life use time.petty rules jealousy rules begin inserted begin control relationship.jealousy considered abuser act love.manipulation power control victim blamed abusers behavior becomes coerced manipulatedtraumatic bonding ongoing cycles abuse lead traumatic bonding. |
Abusive power and control | tactics controlling abusers use multiple tactics exert power control partners.according jill cory karen mcandlessdavis authors love hurts womans guide understanding abuse relationships tactics within power control wheel used maintain power control relationship.matter tactics partner uses effect control intimidate influence feel equal voice relationship.coercion threats tool exerting control power use threats coercion.victim may subject threats left hurt reported welfare. |
Abusive power and control | abuser may threaten commit suicide.may also coerce perform illegal actions drop charges may abuser.strangulation particularly pernicious abusive behavior abuser literally victims life hands extreme form abusive control.sorenson colleagues called strangulation domestic violence equivalent waterboarding widely considered form torture.at effective abuser creates intimidation fear unpredictable inconsistent behavior.absolute control may sought four types sadists explosive enforcing tyrannical spineless sadists. |
Abusive power and control | victims risk anxiety dissociation depression shame low selfesteem suicidal ideation.intimidation abused individuals may intimidated brandishing weapons destruction property things use gestures looks create fear.example threatening use gun simply displaying weapon form intimidation coercive control.economic abuse effective means ensuring control power another control access money.one method prevent victim getting retaining job. |
Abusive power and control | controlling access money also done withholding information access family income taking money requiring person ask money giving allowance filing power attorney conservatorship particularly case economic abuse elderly.emotional abuse emotional abuse includes namecalling playing mind games putting victim blaming victim insulting stalking ignoring discounting feelings experiences online harassment isolating controlling humiliating individual private personal.goals make person feel badly feel guilt think crazy.eventually victim loses sense self worth self confidence trust thoughts feelings person.various studies done psychologists angela kent glenn waller well hart bassard found connections emotional abuse childhood carried adulthood professional personal lives. |
Abusive power and control | isolation another element psychological control isolation victim outside world.isolation includes controlling persons social activity see talk go method limit access others.may also include limiting material read.include insisting knowing requiring permission medical care.abuser exhibits hypersensitive reactive jealousy. |
Abusive power and control | minimizing denying blaming abuser may deny abuse occurred order attempt place responsibility behavior victim.minimizing concerns degree abuse another aspect control.sometimes tell sensitive big deal anything along lines minimise feelings experiences victim.abuser also tends blame victim problems relationship.using children pets children may used exert control abuser threatening take children making feel guilty children. |
Abusive power and control | could include harassing visitation using children relay messages.another controlling tactic abusing pets.using privilege using privilege means abuser defines roles relationship makes important decisions treats individual like servant acts like master castle.psychological warfare zersetzung practice repression zersetzung psychological warfare technique used ministry state security stasi repress political opponents east germany comprised extensive secret methods control psychological manipulation including personal relationships target stasi relied upon network informal collaborators german inoffizielle mitarbeiter im states power institutions operational psychology.using targeted psychological attacks stasi tried deprive dissident chance hostile action. |
Abusive power and control | serial killers main objective one type serial killer gain exert power victim.killers sometimes abused children leaving feelings powerlessness inadequacy adults.many power controlmotivated killers sexually abuse victims differ hedonistic killers rape motivated lust would lust murder simply another form dominating victim.see article causes sexual violence differences regarding anger rape power rape sadistic rape.ted bundy example powercontroloriented serial killer. |
Abusive power and control | workplace power control model developed workplace divided following categories workplace psychopaths authors book snakes suits psychopaths go work describe fivephase model typical workplace psychopath climbs maintains powerentry – psychopath use highly developed social skills charm obtain employment organisation.stage difficult spot anything indicative psychopathic behaviour new employee one might perceive psychopath helpful even benevolent.assessment – psychopath weigh one according ones usefulness one could recognised either pawn informal influence easily manipulated patron formal power used psychopath protection attacksmanipulation – psychopath create scenario psychopathic fiction positive information negative disinformation others created ones role part network pawns patrons used one groomed accepting psychopaths agenda.confrontation – psychopath use techniques character assassination maintain agenda one either discarded pawn used patronascension – ones role patron psychopaths quest power discarded psychopath usurp position power prestige anyone supported them.personality psychology study personality psychology certain personality disorders display characteristics involving need gain compliance control othersindividuals antisocial personality disorder tend display superficial charm helps disarm others giving good likable first impression.someone likes another person theyre much apt comply them.lack empathy see people instruments pawns. |
Abusive power and control | effects lack empathy essentially gives grandiose sense selfworth.due callous unemotional traits well suited con andor manipulate others complying wishes.individuals borderline personality disorder tend display blackandwhite thinking sensitive others attitudes toward them.averse rejection may give motivation gain compliance order control perceptions others.individuals histrionic personality disorder need center attention turn draw people may use eventually dispose relationship.individuals narcissistic personality disorder inflated selfimportance hypersensitivity criticism sense entitlement compels persuade others comply requests.maintain selfesteem protect vulnerable true selves narcissists need control behavior others – particularly children seen extensions themselves.individuals sadistic personality disorder derive pleasure distress caused aggressive demeaning cruel behavior toward others.poor ability control reactions become enraged minor disturbances sadists severely abusive. |
Abusive power and control | use wide range behaviors inappropriately control others ranging hostile glances threats humiliation coercion restricting autonomy others.often purpose behavior control intimidate others.sadistic individuals likely rigid beliefs intolerant races outgroups authoritarian malevolent.may seek positions able exert power others judge army sergeant psychiatrist misuse positions power control brutalize others.instance psychiatrist may institutionalize patient misusing mental health legislation. |
Abusive power and control | psychological manipulation braiker identified following ways manipulators control victimspositive reinforcement includes praise superficial charm superficial sympathy crocodile tears excessive apologizing money approval gifts attention facial expressions forced laugh smile public recognition.negative reinforcement involves removing one negative situation reward e.g.wont homework allow you.intermittent partial reinforcement partial intermittent negative reinforcement create effective climate fear doubt.partial intermittent positive reinforcement encourage victim persist.punishment includes nagging yelling silent treatment intimidation threats swearing emotional blackmail guilt trip sulking crying playing victim.traumatic onetrial learning using verbal abuse explosive anger intimidating behavior establish dominance superiority even one incident behavior condition train victims avoid upsetting confronting contradicting manipulator.since technological revolution online communities expanded along online psychological manipulation.algorithms made detect key phrases words images gifs contribute psychological manipulation happening social media within online communities.manipulators may havea strong need attain feelings power superiority relationships othersa want need feel controla desire gain feeling power others order raise perception selfesteem.emotional blackmail emotional blackmail term coined psychotherapist dr. susan forward controlling people relationships theory fear obligation guilt fog transactional dynamics play controller person controlled. |
Abusive power and control | understanding dynamics useful anyone trying extricate controlling behavior another person deal compulsions things uncomfortable undesirable burdensome selfsacrificing others.forward frazier identify four blackmail types mental manipulation stylethere different levels demands – demands little consequence demands involve important issues personal integrity demands affect major life decisions andor demands dangerous illegal.silent treatment silent treatment sometimes used control mechanism.used constitutes passiveaggressive action characterized coupling nonverbal nonetheless unambiguous indications presence negative emotion refusal discuss scenario triggering emotions source emotions unclear party occasionally refusal clarify even identify source all.result perpetrator silent treatment denies victim opportunity negotiate afterthefact settlement grievance question ability modify ones future behavior avoid giving offense.especially severe cases even victim gives accedes perpetrators initial demands perpetrator may continue silent treatment deny victim feedback indicating demands satisfied. |
Abusive power and control | silent treatment thereby enables perpetrator cause hurt obtain ongoing attention form repeated attempts victim restore dialogue maintain position power creating uncertainty long verbal silence associated impossibility resolution last derive satisfaction perpetrator associates consequences.love bombing expression used describe tactics used pimps gang members control victims well describe behavior abusive narcissist tries win confidence victim.claire strutzenberg performed study researching love bombing within young adult age group college.found study age group tended communicate regularly start relationship relationship went one partners tended passively push toward dominant partner gradually working toward love bombing.mind games one sense mind games largely conscious struggle psychological oneupmanship often employing passive–aggressive behavior specifically demoralize disempower thinking subject making aggressor look superior also referred power games.in intimate relationships mind games used undermine one partners belief validity perceptions often referred gaslighting. |
Abusive power and control | personal experience may denied driven memory abusive mind games may extend denial victims reality social undermining trivializing felt important.sexes equal opportunities verbal coercion may carried unconsciously result need maintain ones selfdeception.divide conquer primary strategy narcissist uses assert control particularly within family create divisions among individuals.weakens isolates making easier narcissist manipulate dominate.favoured others scapegoated. |
Abusive power and control | dynamics play workplace setting.human trafficking use coercion perpetrators traffickers involves use extreme control.perpetrators expose victim high amounts psychological stress induced threats fear physical emotional violence.tactics coercion reportedly used three phases trafficking recruitment initiation indoctrination.initiation phase traffickers use footinthedoor techniques persuasion lead victims various trafficking industries. |
Abusive power and control | manipulation creates environment victim becomes completely dependent upon authority trafficker.traffickers take advantage family dysfunction homelessness history childhood abuse psychologically manipulate women children trafficking industry.the goal trafficker turn human slave.perpetrators employ tactics lead psychological consequence learned helplessness victims sense longer autonomy control lives.traffickers may hold victims captive expose large amounts alcohol use drugs keep isolation withhold food sleep.time victim often begins feel onset depression guilt selfblame anger rage sleep disturbances ptsd numbing extreme stress. |
Abusive power and control | pressures victim fall hopeless mental state learned helplessness.children especially vulnerable developmental psychological consequences trafficking young.order gain complete control child traffickers often destroy physical mental health children persistent physical emotional abuse.stockholm syndrome also common problem girls trafficked hinder trying escape moving forward psychological recovery programs.oppression oppression exercise authority power burdensome cruel unjust manner.bullying essential prerequisite bullying perception bully others imbalance social physical power. |
Abusive power and control | controlling coercive behavior controlling individuals described perfectionists defending inner vulnerabilities belief total control risk exposing childhood angst.persons manipulate pressure others change avoid change use power others escape inner emptiness.coercive individuals pattern broken controller left terrible feeling powerlessness feeling pain fear brings back themselves.in terms personalitytype theory controlling persons much type personality driven need dominate control.obsessive need control others also associated antisocial personality disorder.see also references external links sarah strudwick nov dark souls – mind games manipulation gaslighting |
Man | prior adulthood male human referred boy male child adolescent.like male mammals mans genome usually inherits x chromosome mother chromosome father.sex differentiation male fetus governed sry gene chromosome.puberty hormones stimulate androgen production result development secondary sexual characteristics thus exhibiting greater differences sexes.include greater muscle mass growth facial hair lower body fat composition.male anatomy distinguished female anatomy male reproductive system includes penis testicles sperm duct prostate gland epididymis well secondary sex characteristics. |
Man | etymology terminology english term man derived protoindoeuropean root man see sanskritavestan manu slavic mǫž man male.directly word derives old english mann.old english form primarily meant person human referred men women children alike.old english word man distinct woman child wer.mann came mean man middle english replacing wer survives today compound werewolf old english werwulf literally manwolf. |
Man | biology humans sperm cells normally carry either x sex chromosome.sperm cell carrying chromosome fertilizes female ova offspring male xy.sry gene normally found chromosome testis determining factor governs male sex differentiation .sex differentiation males proceeds testes dependent way female differentiation gonad dependent.humans exhibit sexual dimorphism many characteristics many direct link reproductive ability although characteristics role sexual attraction.expressions sexual dimorphism humans found height weight body structure though always examples follow overall pattern. |
Man | example men tend taller women many people sexes midheight range species.primary sex characteristics sex organs characteristics present birth integral reproductive process.men primary sex characteristics include penis testicles.secondary sex characteristics features appear puberty humans.features especially evident sexually dimorphic phenotypic traits distinguish sexes but—unlike primary sex characteristics—are directly part reproductive system.secondary sexual characteristics specific men includefacial hairchest hairbroadened shouldersan enlarged larynx also known adams apple anda voice significantly deeper voice child woman. |
Man | reproductive system male reproductive system includes external internal genitalia.male external genitalia consist penis male urethra scrotum male internal genitalia consist testes prostate epididymis seminal vesicle vas deferens ejaculatory duct bulbourethral gland.the male reproductive systems function produce semen carries sperm thus genetic information unite egg within woman.since sperm enters womans uterus fallopian tubes goes fertilize egg develops fetus child male reproductive system plays necessary role gestation.study male reproduction associated organs called andrology.sex hormones testosterone stimulates development wolffian ducts penis closure labioscrotal folds scrotum. |
Man | another significant hormone sexual differentiation antimüllerian hormone inhibits development müllerian ducts.males puberty testosterone along gonadotropins released pituitary gland stimulates spermatogenesis.health men lower life expectancy higher suicide rates compared women.sexuality gender male sexuality attraction vary person person mans sexual behavior affected many factors including evolved predispositions personality upbringing culture.majority men heterosexual significant minorities homosexual bisexual.trans men male gender identity align female sex assignment birth may undergo masculinizing hormone replacement therapy andor sex reassignment surgery intersex men may sex characteristics fit typical notions male biology. |
Man | systemic review estimated .people selfidentify femaletomale transgender.survey minnesota students found roughly twice many femaleassigned adolescents selfidentified transgender compared adolescents male sex assignment.masculinity masculinity also sometimes called manhood manliness set attributes behaviors roles associated boys men.although masculinity socially constructed research indicates behaviors considered masculine biologically influenced. |
Man | extent masculinity biologically socially influenced subject debate.distinct definition biological male sex males females exhibit masculine traits.standards manliness masculinity vary across different cultures historical periods.outward signs masculinity look different different cultures common aspects definition across cultures.cultures past still among traditional nonwestern cultures getting married common definitive distinction boyhood manhood.late th century qualities traditionally associated marriage triple ps protecting providing procreating still considered signs achieved manhood.anthropology shown masculinity social status like wealth race social class. |
Man | western culture example greater masculinity usually brings greater social status.many english words virtue virile indoeuropean root vir meaning man reflect this.sex symbol mars symbol ♂ common symbol represents male sex.symbol identical planetary symbol mars.first used denote sex carl linnaeus . |
Man | symbol sometimes seen stylized representation shield spear roman god mars.according stearn however derivation fanciful historical evidence favours conclusion french classical scholar claude de saumaise salmasius – derived θρ contraction greek name planet mars thouros.see also lists menwoman dynamics misandrypatriarchysexism medical gender differencesmens healthsex assignment political masculismmens rightsmens studies references reading andrew perchuk simon watney bell hooks masculine masquerade masculinity representation mit press pierre bourdieu masculine domination paperback edition stanford university press robert w. connell masculinities cambridge polity press warren farrell myth male power berkley trade isbn michael kimmel ed.robert w. connell ed.jeff hearn ed. |
Sony BMG copy protection rootkit scandal | handbook studies men masculinities sage publications external links dictionary definition man wiktionary quotations related man wikiquote media related men wikimedia commonsinserted computer cds installed one two pieces software provided form digital rights management drm modifying operating system interfere cd copying.neither program could easily uninstalled created vulnerabilities exploited unrelated malware.one programs would install phone home reports users private listening habits even user refused enduser license agreement eula mentioned eula all.programs contained code several pieces copylefted free software apparent infringement copyright configured operating system hide softwares existence leading programs classified rootkits.sony bmg initially denied rootkits harmful.released one programs uninstaller unhid program installed additional software could easily removed collected email address user introduced security vulnerabilities.following public outcry government investigations classaction lawsuits sony bmg partially addressed scandal consumer settlements recall affected cds suspension cd copy protection efforts early . |
Sony BMG copy protection rootkit scandal | background august statements sony pictures entertainment us senior vp steve heckler foreshadowed events late .heckler told attendees americas conference information systems industry take whatever steps needs protect protect revenue streams ... lose revenue stream matter ... sony going take aggressive steps stop this.develop technology transcends individual user.firewall napster source – block cable company.block phone company. |
Sony BMG copy protection rootkit scandal | block isp.firewall pc ... strategies aggressively pursued simply much stake.in europe bmg created minor scandal released natalie imbruglias second album white lilies island without warning labels stating cd copy protection.cds eventually replaced.bmg sony released copyprotected versions certain releases certain markets late late report indicated bmg cds sold europe would form copy protection.copyprotection software two pieces copyprotection software issue – scandal included million cds marketed sony bmg record company formed merger sony bmgs recorded music divisions. |
Sony BMG copy protection rootkit scandal | two million cds spanning titles contained first internet fis extended copy protection xcp installed microsoft windows systems user accepted eula made mention software.remaining million cds spanning titles contained sunncomms mediamax cd installed either microsoft windows mac os x systems user presented eula regardless whether user accepted it.however mac os x prompted user confirmation software attempted modify os whereas windows not.xcp rootkit scandal erupted october winternals later acquired microsoft corporation researcher mark russinovich posted blog detailed description technical analysis fis xcp software ascertained recently installed computer sony bmg music cd.russinovich compared software rootkit due surreptitious installation efforts hide existence. |
Sony BMG copy protection rootkit scandal | noted eula mention software asserted emphatically software illegitimate digital rights management gone far.antivirus firm fsecure concurred although software isnt directly malicious used rootkit hiding techniques exactly used malicious software hide.drm software cause many similar false alarms av software detect rootkits.... thus inappropriate commercial software use techniques.public pressure symantec antivirus vendors included detection rootkit products well microsoft announced would include detection removal capabilities security patches.russinovich discovered numerous problems xcpit creates security holes exploited malicious software worms viruses.it constantly runs background excessively consumes system resources slowing users computer regardless whether protected cd playing.it employs unsafe procedures start stop could lead system crashes.it uninstaller installed way inexpert attempts uninstall lead operating system failing recognize existing drives.soon russinovichs first post several trojans worms exploiting xcps security holes.people even used vulnerabilities cheat online games.sony bmg quickly released software remove rootkit component xcp affected microsoft windows computers russinovich analyzed utility reported blog exacerbated security problems raised concerns privacy. |
Sony BMG copy protection rootkit scandal | russinovich noted removal program merely unmasked hidden files installed rootkit actually remove rootkit.also reported installed additional software could uninstalled.order download uninstaller found necessary provide email address sony bmg privacy policy implied added various bulk email lists install activex control containing backdoor methods marked safe scripting thus prone exploits.microsoft later issued killbit activex control.on november sony bmg provided new improved removal tool remove rootkit component xcp affected microsoft windows computers.mediamax cd legal financial problems product recall november vnunet.com announced sony bmg backing copyprotection software recalling unsold cds stores offering consumers exchange cds versions lacking software. |
Sony BMG copy protection rootkit scandal | electronic frontier foundation compiled partial list cds xcp.sony bmg quoted maintaining security risks associated antipiracy technology despite numerous virus malware reports.november uscert part united states department homeland security issued advisory xcp drm.said xcp uses rootkit technology hide certain files computer user technique security threat computer users.also said one uninstallation options provided sony bmg introduces vulnerabilities system. |
Sony BMG copy protection rootkit scandal | uscert advised install software sources expect contain software audio cd.sony bmg announced instructed retailers remove unsold music discs containing software shelves.it estimated internet security expert dan kaminsky xcp use networks.cds xcp technology identified letters xcp printed back cover jewel case cd according sonybmgs xcp faq.on november reuters reported sony bmg would exchange affected insecure cds new unprotected disks well unprotected mp files.part swap program consumers mail xcpprotected cds sony bmg sent unprotected disc via return mail.on november thennew york attorney general eliot spitzer found investigators despite recall november sony bmg cds xcp still sale new york city music retail outlets.spitzer said unacceptable three weeks serious vulnerability revealed cds still shelves busiest shopping days year strongly urge retailers heed warnings issued products pull distribution immediately ship back sony.the next day massachusetts attorney general tom reilly issued statement saying sony bmg cds xcp still available boston despite sony bmg recall november .attorney general reilly advised consumers purchase sony bmg cds xcp said conducting investigation sony bmg.as may sony bmgs website offered consumers link class action settlement information regarding xcp mediamax content protection.online claim filing links software updatesuninstallers. |
Sony BMG copy protection rootkit scandal | deadline submitting claim june .as april sony bmgs website offered consumers explanation events well list affected cds.texas state action november texas attorney general greg abbott sued sony bmg.texas first state united states bring legal action sony bmg response rootkit.suit also first filed states spyware law.alleged company surreptitiously installed spyware millions compact music discs cds compromised computers consumers inserted computers order play.on december abbott added new allegations lawsuit sony bmg regarding mediamax. |
Sony BMG copy protection rootkit scandal | new allegations claimed mediamax violated states spyware deceptive trade practices laws mediamax software would installed computer even user declined license agreement authorizing action.abbott stated keep discovering additional methods sony used deceive texas consumers thought simply buying music thousands texans potential victims deceptive game sony played consumers purposes.addition violations consumer protection computer spyware act allowed civil penalties violation law alleged violations added updated lawsuit december carried maximum penalties per violation.sony ordered pay legal fees texas accept customer returns affected cds place conspicuous detailed notice homepage make keyword buys alert consumers advertising google yahoo msn pay per damaged computer among remedies.sony bmg also agree would make claim legal settlement way constitutes approval court. |
Sony BMG copy protection rootkit scandal | new york california class action suits class action suits filed sony bmg new york california.on december new york times reported sony bmg reached tentative settlement lawsuits proposing two ways compensating consumers purchased affected recordings.according proposed settlement purchased xcp cd paid .per purchased recording given opportunity download free album able download three additional albums limited list recordings give cash incentive.district judge naomi reice buchwald entered order tentatively approving settlement january .settlement designed compensate whose computers infected otherwise damaged. |
Sony BMG copy protection rootkit scandal | damages addressed class action able opt settlement pursue litigation.a fairness hearing held may daniel patrick moynihan united states courthouse southern district new york.claims submitted december .class members wished excluded settlement must filed may .remained settlement could attend fairness hearing expense speak behalf represented attorney.actions italy alcei association similar eff also reported rootkit financial police asking investigation various computer crime allegations along technical analysis rootkit.the us department justice doj made comment whether would take criminal action sony.however stewart baker department homeland security publicly admonished sony stating intellectual property—its computer.on november eff announced also pursuing lawsuit xcp sunncomm mediamax drm technology. |
Sony BMG copy protection rootkit scandal | eff lawsuit also involves issues concerning sony bmg end user license agreement.it reported december thenflorida attorney general charlie crist investigating sony bmg spyware.on january u.s. federal trade commission ftc announced settlement sony bmg charges cd copy protection violated federal law—section federal trade commission act usc a—by engaging unfair deceptive business practices.settlement requires sony bmg reimburse consumers repair damage resulted directly attempts remove software installed without consent.settlement also requires provide clear prominent disclosure packaging future cds limits copying restrictions use playback devices ban company installing content protection software without obtaining consumers authorization.ftc chairwoman deborah platt majoras added installations secret software create security risks intrusive unlawful.consumers computers belong companies must adequately disclose unexpected limitations customer use products consumers make informed decisions regarding whether purchase install content. |
Sony BMG copy protection rootkit scandal | copyright infringement researchers found sony bmg makers xcp also apparently infringed copyright failing adhere licensing requirements various pieces free opensource software whose code used program including lame mp encoder mpglib faac idlib mpg vlc media player.in january developers lame posted open letter stating expected appropriate action sony bmg developers plans investigate take action apparent violation lames source code license.company press reports russinovichs report discussed popular blogs almost immediately following release.npr one first major news outlets report scandal november .thomas hesse sony bmgs global digital business president told reporter neda ulaby people think dont even know rootkit care itin november article vnunet.com summarised russinovichs findings urged consumers avoid buying sony bmg music cds time being.following day boston globe classified software spyware computer associates etrust security management unit vp steve curry confirmed communicates personal information consumers computers sony bmg namely cd played users ip address.methods used software avoid detection likened used data thieves.on november computer associates decided classify sony bmgs software spyware provide tools removal. |
Sony BMG copy protection rootkit scandal | speaking sony bmg suspending use xcp independent researcher mark russinovich said step taken immediately.the first virus made use sony bmgs stealth technology make malicious files invisible user antivirus programs surfaced november .one day later yahoo news announced sony bmg suspended distribution controversial technology.according zdnet newsthe latest risk uninstaller program distributed sunncomm technologies company provides copy protection sony bmg releases.uninstall program obeys commands sent allowing others take control pcs uninstaller used.on december sony bmg said .million cds spanning titles shipped mediamax software.company announced availability new software patch prevent potential security breach consumers computers.sony bmg australia released press release indicating sony bmg titles manufactured australia copy protection. |
Sony BMG copy protection rootkit scandal | see also defective designlist compact discs sold extended copy protectionlist compact discs sold mediamax cd references sources sony music cds fire privacy advocates national public radio bergstein brian .copy protection experiment progress.seattlepi.com.halderman j. alex felten edward.lessons sony cd drm episode pdf format center information technology policy department computer science princeton university .wikinews sonys drm protected cds install windows rootkitsgartner sony bmg drm publicrelations technology failurebush administration sony intellectual property computer mp newswire article external links academic article examining market legal technological factors motivated sony bmgs drm strategylist titles affected mediamaxlist titles affected xcplist titles included settlementsonysuit.com tracking sony bmg xcp suncomm lawsuitssony anticustomer technology roundup timeline boing boing.indepth analysis references groklawrevisiting sony bmg rootkit scandal years laterinserted computer cds installed one two pieces software provided form digital rights management drm modifying operating system interfere cd copying.neither program could easily uninstalled created vulnerabilities exploited unrelated malware.one programs would install phone home reports users private listening habits even user refused enduser license agreement eula mentioned eula all.programs contained code several pieces copylefted free software apparent infringement copyright configured operating system hide softwares existence leading programs classified rootkits.sony bmg initially denied rootkits harmful.released one programs uninstaller unhid program installed additional software could easily removed collected email address user introduced security vulnerabilities.following public outcry government investigations classaction lawsuits sony bmg partially addressed scandal consumer settlements recall affected cds suspension cd copy protection efforts early . |
Sony BMG copy protection rootkit scandal | background august statements sony pictures entertainment us senior vp steve heckler foreshadowed events late .heckler told attendees americas conference information systems industry take whatever steps needs protect protect revenue streams ... lose revenue stream matter ... sony going take aggressive steps stop this.develop technology transcends individual user.firewall napster source – block cable company.block phone company. |
Sony BMG copy protection rootkit scandal | block isp.firewall pc ... strategies aggressively pursued simply much stake.in europe bmg created minor scandal released natalie imbruglias second album white lilies island without warning labels stating cd copy protection.cds eventually replaced.bmg sony released copyprotected versions certain releases certain markets late late report indicated bmg cds sold europe would form copy protection.copyprotection software two pieces copyprotection software issue – scandal included million cds marketed sony bmg record company formed merger sony bmgs recorded music divisions. |
Sony BMG copy protection rootkit scandal | two million cds spanning titles contained first internet fis extended copy protection xcp installed microsoft windows systems user accepted eula made mention software.remaining million cds spanning titles contained sunncomms mediamax cd installed either microsoft windows mac os x systems user presented eula regardless whether user accepted it.however mac os x prompted user confirmation software attempted modify os whereas windows not.xcp rootkit scandal erupted october winternals later acquired microsoft corporation researcher mark russinovich posted blog detailed description technical analysis fis xcp software ascertained recently installed computer sony bmg music cd.russinovich compared software rootkit due surreptitious installation efforts hide existence. |
Sony BMG copy protection rootkit scandal | noted eula mention software asserted emphatically software illegitimate digital rights management gone far.antivirus firm fsecure concurred although software isnt directly malicious used rootkit hiding techniques exactly used malicious software hide.drm software cause many similar false alarms av software detect rootkits.... thus inappropriate commercial software use techniques.public pressure symantec antivirus vendors included detection rootkit products well microsoft announced would include detection removal capabilities security patches.russinovich discovered numerous problems xcpit creates security holes exploited malicious software worms viruses.it constantly runs background excessively consumes system resources slowing users computer regardless whether protected cd playing.it employs unsafe procedures start stop could lead system crashes.it uninstaller installed way inexpert attempts uninstall lead operating system failing recognize existing drives.soon russinovichs first post several trojans worms exploiting xcps security holes.people even used vulnerabilities cheat online games.sony bmg quickly released software remove rootkit component xcp affected microsoft windows computers russinovich analyzed utility reported blog exacerbated security problems raised concerns privacy. |
Sony BMG copy protection rootkit scandal | russinovich noted removal program merely unmasked hidden files installed rootkit actually remove rootkit.also reported installed additional software could uninstalled.order download uninstaller found necessary provide email address sony bmg privacy policy implied added various bulk email lists install activex control containing backdoor methods marked safe scripting thus prone exploits.microsoft later issued killbit activex control.on november sony bmg provided new improved removal tool remove rootkit component xcp affected microsoft windows computers.mediamax cd legal financial problems product recall november vnunet.com announced sony bmg backing copyprotection software recalling unsold cds stores offering consumers exchange cds versions lacking software. |
Sony BMG copy protection rootkit scandal | electronic frontier foundation compiled partial list cds xcp.sony bmg quoted maintaining security risks associated antipiracy technology despite numerous virus malware reports.november uscert part united states department homeland security issued advisory xcp drm.said xcp uses rootkit technology hide certain files computer user technique security threat computer users.also said one uninstallation options provided sony bmg introduces vulnerabilities system. |
Sony BMG copy protection rootkit scandal | uscert advised install software sources expect contain software audio cd.sony bmg announced instructed retailers remove unsold music discs containing software shelves.it estimated internet security expert dan kaminsky xcp use networks.cds xcp technology identified letters xcp printed back cover jewel case cd according sonybmgs xcp faq.on november reuters reported sony bmg would exchange affected insecure cds new unprotected disks well unprotected mp files.part swap program consumers mail xcpprotected cds sony bmg sent unprotected disc via return mail.on november thennew york attorney general eliot spitzer found investigators despite recall november sony bmg cds xcp still sale new york city music retail outlets.spitzer said unacceptable three weeks serious vulnerability revealed cds still shelves busiest shopping days year strongly urge retailers heed warnings issued products pull distribution immediately ship back sony.the next day massachusetts attorney general tom reilly issued statement saying sony bmg cds xcp still available boston despite sony bmg recall november .attorney general reilly advised consumers purchase sony bmg cds xcp said conducting investigation sony bmg.as may sony bmgs website offered consumers link class action settlement information regarding xcp mediamax content protection.online claim filing links software updatesuninstallers. |
Sony BMG copy protection rootkit scandal | deadline submitting claim june .as april sony bmgs website offered consumers explanation events well list affected cds.texas state action november texas attorney general greg abbott sued sony bmg.texas first state united states bring legal action sony bmg response rootkit.suit also first filed states spyware law.alleged company surreptitiously installed spyware millions compact music discs cds compromised computers consumers inserted computers order play.on december abbott added new allegations lawsuit sony bmg regarding mediamax. |
Sony BMG copy protection rootkit scandal | new allegations claimed mediamax violated states spyware deceptive trade practices laws mediamax software would installed computer even user declined license agreement authorizing action.abbott stated keep discovering additional methods sony used deceive texas consumers thought simply buying music thousands texans potential victims deceptive game sony played consumers purposes.addition violations consumer protection computer spyware act allowed civil penalties violation law alleged violations added updated lawsuit december carried maximum penalties per violation.sony ordered pay legal fees texas accept customer returns affected cds place conspicuous detailed notice homepage make keyword buys alert consumers advertising google yahoo msn pay per damaged computer among remedies.sony bmg also agree would make claim legal settlement way constitutes approval court. |
Sony BMG copy protection rootkit scandal | new york california class action suits class action suits filed sony bmg new york california.on december new york times reported sony bmg reached tentative settlement lawsuits proposing two ways compensating consumers purchased affected recordings.according proposed settlement purchased xcp cd paid .per purchased recording given opportunity download free album able download three additional albums limited list recordings give cash incentive.district judge naomi reice buchwald entered order tentatively approving settlement january .settlement designed compensate whose computers infected otherwise damaged. |
Sony BMG copy protection rootkit scandal | damages addressed class action able opt settlement pursue litigation.a fairness hearing held may daniel patrick moynihan united states courthouse southern district new york.claims submitted december .class members wished excluded settlement must filed may .remained settlement could attend fairness hearing expense speak behalf represented attorney.actions italy alcei association similar eff also reported rootkit financial police asking investigation various computer crime allegations along technical analysis rootkit.the us department justice doj made comment whether would take criminal action sony.however stewart baker department homeland security publicly admonished sony stating intellectual property—its computer.on november eff announced also pursuing lawsuit xcp sunncomm mediamax drm technology. |
Sony BMG copy protection rootkit scandal | eff lawsuit also involves issues concerning sony bmg end user license agreement.it reported december thenflorida attorney general charlie crist investigating sony bmg spyware.on january u.s. federal trade commission ftc announced settlement sony bmg charges cd copy protection violated federal law—section federal trade commission act usc a—by engaging unfair deceptive business practices.settlement requires sony bmg reimburse consumers repair damage resulted directly attempts remove software installed without consent.settlement also requires provide clear prominent disclosure packaging future cds limits copying restrictions use playback devices ban company installing content protection software without obtaining consumers authorization.ftc chairwoman deborah platt majoras added installations secret software create security risks intrusive unlawful.consumers computers belong companies must adequately disclose unexpected limitations customer use products consumers make informed decisions regarding whether purchase install content. |
Sony BMG copy protection rootkit scandal | copyright infringement researchers found sony bmg makers xcp also apparently infringed copyright failing adhere licensing requirements various pieces free opensource software whose code used program including lame mp encoder mpglib faac idlib mpg vlc media player.in january developers lame posted open letter stating expected appropriate action sony bmg developers plans investigate take action apparent violation lames source code license.company press reports russinovichs report discussed popular blogs almost immediately following release.npr one first major news outlets report scandal november .thomas hesse sony bmgs global digital business president told reporter neda ulaby people think dont even know rootkit care itin november article vnunet.com summarised russinovichs findings urged consumers avoid buying sony bmg music cds time being.following day boston globe classified software spyware computer associates etrust security management unit vp steve curry confirmed communicates personal information consumers computers sony bmg namely cd played users ip address.methods used software avoid detection likened used data thieves.on november computer associates decided classify sony bmgs software spyware provide tools removal. |
Sony BMG copy protection rootkit scandal | speaking sony bmg suspending use xcp independent researcher mark russinovich said step taken immediately.the first virus made use sony bmgs stealth technology make malicious files invisible user antivirus programs surfaced november .one day later yahoo news announced sony bmg suspended distribution controversial technology.according zdnet newsthe latest risk uninstaller program distributed sunncomm technologies company provides copy protection sony bmg releases.uninstall program obeys commands sent allowing others take control pcs uninstaller used.on december sony bmg said .million cds spanning titles shipped mediamax software.company announced availability new software patch prevent potential security breach consumers computers.sony bmg australia released press release indicating sony bmg titles manufactured australia copy protection. |
Adobe Flash Player | see also defective designlist compact discs sold extended copy protectionlist compact discs sold mediamax cd references sources sony music cds fire privacy advocates national public radio bergstein brian .copy protection experiment progress.seattlepi.com.halderman j. alex felten edward.lessons sony cd drm episode pdf format center information technology policy department computer science princeton university .wikinews sonys drm protected cds install windows rootkitsgartner sony bmg drm publicrelations technology failurebush administration sony intellectual property computer mp newswire article external links academic article examining market legal technological factors motivated sony bmgs drm strategylist titles affected mediamaxlist titles affected xcplist titles included settlementsonysuit.com tracking sony bmg xcp suncomm lawsuitssony anticustomer technology roundup timeline boing boing.indepth analysis references groklawrevisiting sony bmg rootkit scandal years laterflash player capable viewing multimedia contents executing rich internet applications streaming audio video.addition flash player run web browser browser plugin supported mobile devices.originally created futurewave name futuresplash player renamed flash player macromedia acquired futurewave .developed distributed adobe systems adobe acquired macromedia .currently developed distributed zhongcheng users china harman international enterprise users outside china collaboration adobe. |
Adobe Flash Player | flash player distributed freeware.exception chinaspecific enterprise supported variants flash player discontinued december download page disappeared two days later.since january flash player original global variants versions newer ... released may refuse play flash content instead display static warning message.flash player runs swf files created adobe flash professional adobe flash builder thirdparty tools flashdevelop.flash player supports vector graphics graphics embedded audio video raster graphics scripting language called actionscript.actionscript based ecmascript similar javascript supports objectoriented code. |
Adobe Flash Player | internet explorer microsoft edge legacy windows later along google chrome versions windows came bundled sandboxed adobe flash plugin.flash player large user base common format web games animations graphical user interface gui elements embedded web pages.however popular use flash among age group flash games.adobe stated million billion connected desktops update new version flash player within six weeks release.however flash player become increasingly criticized performance consumption battery mobile devices number security vulnerabilities discovered software closed platform nature.apple cofounder steve jobs highly critical flash player published open letter detailing apples reasoning supporting flash ios device family. |
Adobe Flash Player | usage also waned modern web standards allow flashs use cases fulfilled without thirdparty plugins.features adobe flash player runtime executes displays content provided swf file although inbuilt features modify swf file runtime.execute software written actionscript programming language enables runtime manipulation text data vector graphics raster graphics sound video.player also access certain connected hardware devices including web cameras microphones permission granted user.flash player used internally adobe integrated runtime air provide crossplatform runtime environment desktop applications mobile applications.air supports installable applications windows linux macos mobile operating systems ios android. |
Adobe Flash Player | flash applications must specifically built air runtime use additional features provided file system integration native client extensions native windowscreen integration taskbardock integration hardware integration connected accelerometer gps devices.data formats flash player included native support many data formats accessed actionscript scripting interface.xml flash player included native support xml parsing generation since version .xml data held memory xml document object model manipulated using actionscript.actionscript also supports ecmascript xml ex allows xml data manipulated easily.json flash player includes native support importing exporting data javascript object notation json format allows interoperability web services javascript programs.amf flash player allows application data stored users computers form local shared objects flash equivalent browser cookies.flash player also natively read write files action message format default data format local shared objects. |
Adobe Flash Player | since amf format specification published data transferred flash applications using amf datasets instead json xml reducing need parsing validating data.swf specification swf file format published adobe enabling development swx format project used swf file format amf means flash applications exchange data server side applications.swx system stores data standard swf bytecode automatically interpreted flash player.another opensource project swxml allows flash applications load xml files native actionscript objects without clientside xml parsing converting xml files swfamf server.multimedia formats flash player primarily graphics multimedia platform supported raster graphics vector graphics since earliest version.supports following different multimedia formats natively decode play back.mp support decoding playback streaming mpeg audio layer iii mp audio introduced flash player . |
Adobe Flash Player | mp files accessed played back server via http embedded inside swf file also streaming format.flv support decoding playing back video audio inside flash video flv fv files format developed adobe systems macromedia.flash video container format supports multiple different video codecs sorenson spark vp recently h.. flash player uses hardware acceleration display video present using technologies directx video acceleration opengl so.flash video used youtube hulu yahoo video bbc online news providers.flv files played back server using http progressive download also embedded inside swf file.flash video also streamed via rtmp using adobe flash media server serverside software.png support decoding rendering portable network graphics png images bit opaque bit semitransparent variants. |
Adobe Flash Player | flash player also encode png bitmap via actionscript.jpeg support decoding rendering compressed jpeg images.flash player added support jpegxr advanced image compression standard developed microsoft corporation results better compression quality jpeg.jpegxr enables lossy lossless compression without alpha channel transparency.flash player also encode jpeg jpegxr bitmap via actionscript.gif support decoding rendering compressed graphics interchange format gif images singleframe variants only.loading multiframe gif display first image frame. |
Adobe Flash Player | streaming protocols http support communicating web servers using http requests post data.however websites explicitly allow flash connect accessed via http sockets prevent flash used tool crosssite request forgery crosssite scripting dns rebinding denialofservice attacks.websites must host certain xml file termed cross domain policy allowing denying flash content specific websites connect them.certain websites digg flickr photobucket already host cross domain policy permits flash content access website via http.rtmp support live audio video streaming using real time messaging protocol rtmp developed macromedia.rtmp supports nonencrypted version transmission control protocol tcp encrypted version secure transport layer security ssl connection. |
Adobe Flash Player | rtmpt also encapsulated within http requests traverse firewalls allow http traffic.tcp support transmission control protocol tcp internet socket communication communicate type server using stream sockets.sockets used via actionscript transfer plain text xml binary data actionscript .later.prevent security issues web servers permit flash content communicate using sockets must host xmlbased cross domain policy file served port .sockets enable programs interface kind server software mysql. |
Adobe Flash Player | performance hardware acceleration version flash player support gpu acceleration.version added limited form support shaders materials form pixel bender api still gpuaccelerated vertex processing.significant change came version added new lowlevel api called staged initially codenamed molehill provides full gpu acceleration similar webgl.partial support gpu acceleration pixel bender completely removed flash .resulting disruption projects like mits scratch lacked manpower recode applications quickly enough.current versions flash player optimized use hardware acceleration video playback graphics rendering many devices including desktop computers. |
Adobe Flash Player | performance similar html video playback.also flash player used multiple mobile devices primary user interface renderer.compilation although code written actionscript executes times faster prior actionscript adobe actionscript compiler nonoptimizing compiler produces inefficient bytecode resulting swf compared toolkits crossbridge.crossbridge toolkit targets c code run within flash player uses llvm compiler produce bytecode runs times faster code actionscript compiler produces llvm compiler uses aggressive optimization.adobe released actionscript compiler asc flex .onwards improves compilation times optimizes generated bytecode supports method inlining improving performance runtime.as haxe multiplatform language build programs flash player perform faster application built adobe flex sdk compiler.development methods flash player applications games built two significantly different methodsflex applications adobe flex framework integrated collection stylable graphical user interface data manipulation networking components applications built upon termed flex applications. |
Adobe Flash Player | startup time reduced since flex framework must downloaded application begins weighs approximately kb.editors include adobe flash builder flashdevelop.pure actionscript applications applications built without flex framework allow greater flexibility performance.video games built flash player typically pureactionscript projects.various opensource component frameworks available pure actionscript projects madcomponents provide ui components significantly smaller swf file sizes.in methods developers access full flash player set functions including text vector graphics bitmap graphics video audio camera microphone others.air also includes added features file system integration native extensions native desktop integration hardware integration connected devices. |
Adobe Flash Player | development tools adobe provides five ways developing applications flash playeradobe animate graphic design animation scripting toolsetadobe flash builder enterprise application development debuggingadobe scout visual profiler performance optimizationapache flex free sdk compile flash adobe air applications source code developed adobe donated apache foundationcrossbridge free sdk crosscompile c code run flash playerthirdparty development environments also availableflashdevelop opensource flash actionscript ide includes debugger air applicationspowerflasher fdt commercial actionscript idecodedrive extension microsoft visual studio actionscript development debuggingmtasc compilerhaxe multiplatform language game development adobe offers free adobe gaming sdk consisting august several opensource libraries built flash player staged apis gpuaccelerated graphicsawayd gpuaccelerated graphics animation enginestarling gpuaccelerated graphics mimics flash display list apifeathers gpuaccelerated skinnable gui library built top starlingdragon bones gpuaccelerated skeletal animation librarya commercial game engines target flash player staged runtime environment unity unreal engine .introduction staged number older engines isometric engines like flixel saw heyday.adobe also developed crossbridge toolkit crosscompiles cc code run within flash player using llvm gcc compiler backends highperformance memoryaccess opcodes flash player termed domain memory work inmemory data quickly.crossbridge targeted toward game development industry includes tools building testing debugging cc projects flash player.notable online video games developed flash include angry birds farmville adventurequest started still active .papa louie franchise.availability desktop platforms adobe flash player available two major flavorsthe plugin version use various web browsersthe projector version standalone player open swf files directly.on february adobe announced would longer release new versions npapi flash plugins linux although flash player . |
Adobe Flash Player | would continue receive security updates.august adobe announced beginning version resume offering flash player linux browsers.the extended support release esr flash player macos windows version flash player kept date security updates none new features bug fixes available later versions.august adobe discontinued esr branch instead focused solely standard release.version run windows using kernelex.hp offered version player hpux innotek gmbh offered versions os.versions player available point beos. |
Adobe Flash Player | mobile platforms flash player emerged de facto standard online video publishing desktop adaptive bitrate video streaming drlm fullscreen support.mobile devices however apple refused allow flash player within inbuilt ios web browser adobe changed strategy enabling flash content delivered native mobile applications using adobe integrated runtime.up flash player available android arm cortexa although june google announced android .codenamed jelly bean would support flash default.august adobe stopped updating flash android.flash player supported select range mobile tablet devices acer blackberry dell htc lenovo logitech lg motorola samsung sharp softbank sony sony ericsson toshiba.adobe stopped browserbased flash player development mobile browsers favor html however adobe continues support flash content mobile devices adobe integrated runtime allows developers publish content runs native applications certain supported mobile phone platforms.adobe said optimize flash use arm architecture armv armv architectures used cortexa series processors arm family release second half . |
Adobe Flash Player | company also stated wants enable flash nvidia tegra texas instruments omap samsung arms.beginning announced adobe would bringing flash tv sets via intel media processor ce mid.arm holdings later said welcomes move flash transform mobile applications removes claim desktop controls internet.however may expected armlinux netbook devices poor support web video fragmented software base.among devices leapfrog enterprises provides flash player leapster multimedia learning system extended flash player touchscreen support.version recent version available linuxarmbased nokia nn internet tablets running maemo os. |
Adobe Flash Player | versions player available point symbian os palm os.kodak easyshare one includes flash player.the following table documents historical support flash player mobile operating systems hardware cpu emulators created flash player including chip commodore zx spectrum nintendo entertainment system.enable video games created platforms run within flash player.end life adobe announced july would end support normalglobal variant flash player january encouraged developers use html standards place flash.announcement coordinated apple facebook google microsoft mozilla. |
Adobe Flash Player | adobe announced major web browsers planned officially remove adobe flash player component december microsoft removed windows os january via windows update.move reduce number flash player installations adobe added time bomb flash disable existing installations january .mid flash player started prompting users uninstall itself.adobe removed existing download links flash installers.january major web browsers including apple safari google chrome microsoft edge mozilla firefox already permanently removed flash support. |
Adobe Flash Player | however flash content continues accessible web emulators ruffle varying degrees compatibility performance although endorsed adobe.web browsers google chrome starting chrome flash disabled default without prompts activate flash content.users wanted play flash content manually set browser prompt flash content browser session enable flash plugin every site individually.microsoft edge based chromium follow plan google chrome.google chrome blocked flash plugin date january fully removed browser chrome version released january .mozilla firefox starting firefox flash disabled default without prompts activate flash content. |
Adobe Flash Player | play flash content users manually set browser prompt flash content browser session enable flash plugin every site individually.firefox released january completely removed support flash plugin.firefox esr dropped support november firefox esr last version support.microsoft windows october microsoft released update named kb windows .removes embedded adobe flash player component ie edge legacy. |
Adobe Flash Player | july update automatically installed security patch.however activex flash player plugin may still used ie update applied.apple safari apple dropped flash player support safari alongside release macos big sur.fallout despite years notice several websites still using flash following december including u.s. securities exchange commission.many resolved weeks deadline. |
Adobe Flash Player | however many educational institutions still relied flash educational material path forward replacement.posteol support adobe partnered harman support enterprise flash player users least .harman flash player variant labeled version .x avoid confusion variants.the chinaspecific variant flash supported beyond company known zhongcheng.projector standalone versions variant also work fine outside china include flash helper service however tracking code still seems present.available somewhat hidden debug page. |
Adobe Flash Player | addition global variant plugin discontinued users figured modify repack chinaspecific variant bring line global variant.includes removing flash helper service removing china installation restriction along georestrictions tracking code.time bomb similar one found later versions global variant also present unmodified china variant also removed repacks.theory repacks provide users outside china latest security updates flash player without deal invasive advertisements worry privacy risks.one project clean flash installer served dmca takedown adobe october .shortly flash eol south african revenue service sars released custom version chromium browser adobe flash time bomb removed. |
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