translation dict |
|---|
{
"en": "Plantation forestry is desirably due to rapid growth rates of trees; however, wood quality is highly affected and might decrease for both pulp production and solid wood products.",
"tr": "Plantasyon ormanları hızlı büyümeleri nedeni ile odun üretiminde tercih edilmekte, fakat elde edilen odunun kalitesi he... |
{
"en": "In this Ph.D. dissertation, anatomical and physical properties, compression strength parallel to grain and natural durability of fast-growing ash (Fraxinus angustifolia Vahl.)",
"tr": "Bu tez çalışmasında plantasyonda ve doğal meşcerede yetişen dişbudak (Fraxinus angustifolia Vahl.)"
} |
{
"en": "Plantation and natural grown ash trees were sampled from Adapazarı, Samsun and Sinop, whilst alder trees for the study were obtained from Samsun and Trabzon.",
"tr": "Plantasyonda ve doğal meşcerede yetişen dişbudak örnekleri Adapazarı, Samsun ve Sinop bölgelerinden, plantasyonda ve doğal meşcerede yetişen... |
{
"en": "For evaluations of microscopic properties of ash wood, tangential diameter of earlywood and latewood vessels, earlywood and latewood vessels in mm2, rays in 1mm, cell height of uniseriate and multiseriate rays, length of uniseriate and multiseriate rays, width of rays, length of earlywood and latewood vessel... |
{
"en": "As physical properties, air-dried density, oven-dried density, basic specific gravity, shrinkage-swelling, fiber saturation point (FSP), maximum water content, amount of cell wall, and amount of void volume of plantation and naturally grown ash and alder wood were measured. For evaluations of microscopic pro... |
{
"en": "In testing of natural durability of the wood species, the brown rot fungi Gloeophyllum trabeum (Pers.:Fr.)",
"tr": "Doğal dayanıklılığın belirlenmesinde esmer çürüklük mantarlarından Gloeophyllum trabeum (Pers.:Fr.)"
} |
{
"en": "Murrill Mad-617-R, white rot fungi Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq.",
"tr": "Murrill Mad-617-R, beyaz çürüklük mantarlarından Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq."
} |
{
"en": ": Fr.)",
"tr": ": Fr.)"
} |
{
"en": "P. Kumm.",
"tr": "P. Kumm."
} |
{
"en": "PLO 9669 and Coriolus versicolor (L.: Fr.)",
"tr": "PLO 9669 ve Coriolus versicolor (L.: Fr.)"
} |
{
"en": "Quél.",
"tr": "Quél."
} |
{
"en": "COV 1030 were employed.",
"tr": "COV 1030 kullanılmıştır."
} |
{
"en": "Results from measurements and tests were evaluated by statistically according to differences between inter and intra properties of wood species grown in planted and natural stands.",
"tr": "Ölçüm ve denemelerden elde edilen sonuçlar hem bir bölge içerisinde plantasyonda ve doğal meşcerede yetişen ağaç odun... |
{
"en": "Results showed that ash and alder trees grown in planted stands have wider annual ring than the trees grown in natural stands.",
"tr": "Sonuçlara göre plantasyonda yetişen dişbudak ve kızılağaçların yıllık halkaları, doğal meşcerede yetişenlerden daha geniştir."
} |
{
"en": "Density of ash and alder wood grown in planted and natural stands is higher than the literature values.",
"tr": "Plantasyonda ve doğal meşcerede yetişen dişbudak ve kızılağaçların yoğunlukları literatürde verilen değerlerden yüksek çıkmıştır."
} |
{
"en": "In conclusion, annual ring width, density, shrinkage-swelling, compression strength paralel to grain values of planted ash wood were significantly different from naturally grown ash wood and there were no significant difference between planted and naturally grown fewer alder wood properties. As physical prop... |
{
"en": "Keywords: Fraxinus angustifolia, Alnus glutinosa, wood anatomy, wood properties, ash wood, alder wood",
"tr": "Anahtar Kelimeler: Fraxinus angustifolia, Alnus glutinosa, odun anatomisi, odun özellikleri, dişbudak, kızılağaç."
} |
{
"en": "The 70% addition of all the thermoplastics (HDPE, PP and PVC) was found to be optimum level.",
"tr": "Kompozit malzemenin en iyi sonuçları %70 plastik (YYPE, PP ve PVC) ve %50 plastik (YYPE, PP ve PVC)+%2 MAPE reçeteleri olduğu belirlendi."
} |
{
"en": "Keywords: MDF waste, rice straw, mechanical properties, PVC film waste, industrial and natural fibrous, wood plastic composite. Lignocellulosics (MDF waste and rice-straw), thermoplastic film waste Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and several pure thermoplastics such as high density polyethylene (HDPE) and polypropy... |
{
"en": "In this study, properties of chemical, morphological, anatomical, physical, mechanical sapwoods, heartwoods of Scotch pine (Pinus sylvestris), Red pine (Pinus brutia) with coniferous trees, Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus grandis) and Poplar (Populus usbekistanica) with broad-leaved trees were investigated. Key Words... |
{
"en": "In chemical analysis about sapwoods and heartwoods of each species, it is identified that poplar sapwood has highest holocellulose ratio (81.90%), scotch pine heartwood has lowest (73.30%).",
"tr": "Her bir türün diri ve öz odunlarında yapılan kimyasal analizlerde, en yüksek holoselüloz oranı kavak diri od... |
{
"en": "It is identified that scotch pine heartwood has highest lignin ratio (27.30%), poplar heartwood has lowest (21.10%).",
"tr": "En yüksek lignin oranı sarıçam öz odununda (%27.30), en düşük lignin oranı ise okaliptüs öz odununda (%21.10) belirlenmiştir."
} |
{
"en": "In general, it is detected that morphological properties whole sapwoods of the tree species are higher those of heartwood ones. Generally, it is detected that main components whole sapwood of the tree species are higher than heartwood ones.",
"tr": "Genel olarak, tüm ağaç türlerinin diri odun ana bileşenle... |
{
"en": "In terms of solubility values, it is detected that solubility rates of heartwoods whole wood species are higher of sapwood ones.",
"tr": "Çözünürlük değerleri bakımından, tüm odun türlerinin öz odunları çözünürlük oranları diri odun çözünürlük oranından daha yüksek bulunmuştur."
} |
{
"en": "In general, it is detected that morphological properties whole sapwoods of the tree species are higher those of heartwood ones. Generally, it is detected that main components whole sapwood of the tree species are higher than heartwood ones.",
"tr": "Genel olarak tüm ağaç türlerinin diri odunlarının morfolo... |
{
"en": "Anatomical properties of each species were analyzed, it was determined that sapwoods and heartwoods have obviously different between anatomical properties, especially different in the resin canal numbers of sapwoods and heartwoods of scotch pine and red pine, in the trahe numbers of sapwoods and heartwoods o... |
{
"en": "It is determined that physical (air dry density, oven dry density, volume-weight value, volumetric shrinkage-swelling ratio) and mechanical (bending strength, young's modulus, tension, perpendicular strength, compression strength, shear strength, impact bending strength, hardness) properties values of each s... |
{
"en": "Cooking is 4 totals of 1 control and 3 with 0.3%, 0.5% and 0.7% sodium boron hydride (NaBH4) addition for sapwood and heartwood of each species.",
"tr": "Her bir türün öz ve diri odunundan 1 kontrol ve 3 tane %0.3, %0.5 ve %0.7 NaBH4 ilaveli 4 pişirme yapılmıştır."
} |
{
"en": "On the whole, it is determined that rise in screened pulp yield and pulp viscosity in parallel increase in NaBH4 ratio, decrease in kappa number.",
"tr": "Genel olarak, sodyum borhidrür (NaBH4) oranındaki artışa paralel olarak elenmiş hamur verimi ve hamur viskozitesinin arttığı, kappa numarasının ise azal... |
{
"en": "However, it is determined that brightness, yellowness, opacity, breaking length and burst index values of manufactured papers in parallel increase in NaBH4 ratio.",
"tr": "Bununla birlikte, NaBH4 oranındaki artışa paralel olarak elde edilen kağıtların parlaklık, sarılık, opaklık, kopma uzunluğu ve patlama ... |
{
"en": "It is found that paper pulp properties (pulp yield, viscosity, kappa number) and the physical and optical properties of the papers obtained from the sapwood are higher than heartwood papers.",
"tr": "Kağıt hamuru özellikleri (hamur verimi, viskozite ve kappa numarası) ve elde edilen diri odun kağıtlarının ... |
{
"en": "As a result, it is determined that sapwoods of the other species, except for red pine are better and higher aspects than heartwood papers.",
"tr": "Sonuç olarak, kızılçam hariç diğer türlerin diri odunları öz odunlarına göre daha iyi ve yüksek özellikler gösterdiği tespit edilmiştir."
} |
{
"en": "Key Words: Scotch pine, red pine, eucalyptus, poplar, sapwood, heartwood, kraftNaBH4 method, chemical, anatomical, morphological, physical, mechanical properties It is determined that physical (air dry density, oven dry density, volume-weight value, volumetric shrinkage-swelling ratio) and mechanical (bendin... |
{
"en": "Forthe three layered particle boards uf resin was used forsur face layer swith 10% and for middle layer it was 8%.",
"tr": "Üç tabakalı yonga levha üretiminde yüzey tabakalarında %10, orta tabakada %8 oranında üre formaldehit tutkalı (UF) yapıştırıcı olarak kullanılmıştır."
} |
{
"en": "BX, BA and ÇB improved the particle boards fire performance.",
"tr": "BX, BA ve ÇB' nin levhaların yanma performansını olumlu etkilediği belirlenmiştir."
} |
{
"en": "The best result was obtained from 7% BA added board swith 12,76% mass loss.",
"tr": "En iyi yanma performansı %7 BA ilaveli levhalarda %12,76ağırlık kaybının olduğu görülmüştür."
} |
{
"en": "By means of an extensive survey which is improved in accordance with this aim, problems, which are encountered by 47 enterprises which operates in restoration in wooden constructions and construction elements in various cities of Turkey, have been designated.",
"tr": "Bu amaca uygun olarak geliştirilen kap... |
{
"en": "According to the research results, 11% of those enterprises operate as individual ownership, 64% of them as limited enterprises, 15% of them as stock corporations and 11% of them with other legal statuses.",
"tr": "Araştırma sonuçlarına göre, işletmelerin %11'i ferdi mülkiyet, %64'ü limited şirket, %15'i a... |
{
"en": "15% of those enterprises are small scale, 9% are medium scale and 9% are large scale enterprises.",
"tr": "Bu işletmelerin %15'i küçük, %9'u orta, %9'u ise büyük ölçeklidir."
} |
{
"en": "80% of small-scale enterprises, 78% of medium scale enterprises and 89% of large scale enterprises state that they operate in the field of restoration because of their interest in cultural assets.",
"tr": "Küçük ölçekli işletmenin %80'i, orta ölçekli işletmenin %78'i ve büyük ölçekli işletmenin %89'u kültü... |
{
"en": "On the other hand, despite having the biggest rate in needs (need of qualified labor by 51%), 63% of those enterprises have difficulties in finding proper employees for restoration works (for operations like carving, inlaying and Kundekari).",
"tr": "Diğer yandan işletmelerin %63'ü restorasyon işlerinin ni... |
{
"en": "55% of enterprises has difficulties in supplying wooden materials which are used in restorations; especially in proper dimensions, types and moisture.",
"tr": "İşletmelerin %55'i restorasyonda kullanılan ahşap malzeme temininde, özellikle istenilen boyut, tür ve rutubette ahşap malzeme bulmada zorluk yaşam... |
{
"en": "It is stated that decay occur at 40%, crack occur at 55%, color changes occur at 30%, dimensional changes occur at 36%, distortions occur at 30% and deformations of facing occur at 47% of wooden constructions/artifacts.",
"tr": "Ahşap yapıların / eserlerin %40'ında çürüme, %55'inde çatlama, %30'unda renk d... |
{
"en": "According to the information given by those enterprises which attend the survey, the rate of protection methods which are applied to historical structure/artifact unconsciously by it is user is %92 and these applications are seen very often (38%) and often (40%).",
"tr": "Ankete katılan işletmelerin vermiş... |
{
"en": "21% of user applications are nonrecoverable, 43% of them cause significant financial losses and 13% of them can be helpful for protection of structure/artifact.",
"tr": "Kullanıcı uygulamalarının %21'i telafisi mümkün olmayan, %43'ü telafisi mümkün ama önemli maddi kayıplara yol açan, %13'ü ise yapının/ese... |
{
"en": "It is determined that unforeseen problems occur in 62% of applications of wooden construction restorations.",
"tr": "Ahşap yapı restorasyon uygulamalarının %62'sinde öngörülemeyen sorunlarla karşılaşıldığı tespit edilmiştir."
} |
{
"en": "Science Code : 711.3.023 Key Words : Restoration, Wood material, Wooden constructions Page Number : 63 Supervisor : Assoc.",
"tr": "Bilim Kodu : 711.3.023 Anahtar Kelimeler : Restorasyon, Ahşap malzeme, ahşap yapılar Sayfa Adedi : 63 Tez Danışmanı : Doç. Dr. Cevdet SÖĞÜTLÜ"
} |
{
"en": "The study has been done in a production enterprise of forest products sector representative which is in service in Düzce and consists of management and producing characters of the business in forest products industry in Black Sea Region.",
"tr": "Çalışma Düzce ilinde faaliyet gösteren, içinde yer aldığı Ba... |
{
"en": "The enterprise is also provider of the automotive main industry in terms of customer profile and thanks to this position, it stands in a unique place that's worth to be observed.",
"tr": "İşletme aynı zamanda müşteri profili açısından otomotiv ana sanayinin tedarikçisi konumunda bulunmakta ve bu konumu ile... |
{
"en": "In this thesis, the substructure of machines, employee profile, material properties, manufacturing characters and supplier profile composed of workflow and quality of products, manager competency, senior management's efficiency, management characters which consist of the structure of documentation and expect... |
{
"en": "The aim of the thesis is to present the short, medium and long term benefits of the activities in the basis of quality management development and in the context of TS ISO 16949 Automotive Sub-Industry Quality Management System which determines the service standards of a forest products enterprise as an autom... |
{
"en": "In this study which aims to present the enterprise's character an examination has been done via supplier, production and customer parameters and an example profile has been formed.",
"tr": "İşletme karakterinin ortaya konulmasını amaçlayan bu çalışmada süreç adımlarını oluşturan tedarikçi, üretim ve müşter... |
{
"en": "Customer satisfaction rate is determined by annual performance points given by customers and the enterprise reaches the expected level according these parameter data.",
"tr": "Müşteri memnuniyet oranı yıllık olarak müşteri tarafından verilen performans puanı üzerinden izlenmekte, işletme bu parametre veril... |
{
"en": "Although the data obtained in this thesis study is in accordance to the information above; the enterprise still have some necessity about study on human based management understanding, modernisation of machine substructure, perfection of the staff. In this thesis, the substructure of machines, employee profi... |
{
"en": "Thesis) GAZİ UNIVERSITY INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY March 2014 ABSTRACT In this study, different types of wood using wood preservatives, natural and chemically protective impregnation properties as a result of the processing is aimed to be tested .",
"tr": "DOĞAL VE YAPAY KORUYUCU MADDELER İLE MUAM... |
{
"en": "Impregnated materials, clear weather conditions and heated under these conditions for one year impregnated by examining the physical and mechanical properties of the materials which of impregnation material is tried to put out to be more advantageous .",
"tr": "Emprenye edilen malzemeler, açık hava koşulla... |
{
"en": "In this study , the material of wood (Pinus Sylvetsris L), Taurus cedar (Cedrus libani), sessile oak (Quercus petreae L.) and Anatolian chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill) will be used.",
"tr": "Bu çalışmada odun materyali olarak sarıçam (Pinus Sylvetsris L), Toros sedir (Cedrus libani), Sapsız meşe (Quercus P... |
{
"en": "Wood materials that will be used in Trabzon province of lumber sawn timber operations are provided.",
"tr": "Kullanılacak olan odun materyalleri Trabzon ilinde faaliyet gösteren kerestecilerden biçilmiş kereste olarak temin edilmiştir."
} |
{
"en": "As a natural preservative acorns and pine tannins, as chemical preservative is used Immersol Aqua and timber care.",
"tr": "Doğal emprenye maddesi olarak meşe palamudu ve çam tanenleri, kimyasal emprenye maddesi olarak da imersol aqua ve timber care kullanılmıştır."
} |
{
"en": "This study of the physical and mechanical tests ; air -dry density (TS 2472), full dry density (TS 2472), retention amount (ASTM D 1413-07), disfigurement ( warping and twisting ) (EN 1310), flexural strength (TS 2474), elastic modulus (TS 2478), compression strength parallel to the fibers (TS 2595), in a di... |
{
"en": "Impregnation material impregnated with natural samples impregnated with chemical wood preservatives from samples; air drying, oven dry density and deformity (distortion/torsion) in terms of values pine, Taurus, Anatolian chestnut and oak wood species have been found to be close to each other . Natural wood p... |
{
"en": "Natural wood preservatives impregnated with samples of the chemical impregnated material is impregnated with the samples, flexural strength, modulus of elasticity, fiber compression strength parallel to the fibers parallel to the bonding strength and screw holding strength values in terms of scotch , Taurus ... |
{
"en": "Natural and chemical impregnated with impregnation of wood in terms of physical and mechanical properties compared to the control sample has been found to give better results.",
"tr": "Doğal ve kimyasal emprenye maddeleri ile emprenye edilen ahşap malzemelerin fiziksel ve mekanik özellikleri yönünden kontr... |
{
"en": "While heat treatment is one of the processes to modify the properties of wood, the Thermowood product is the most commonly used one.",
"tr": "Odun modifikasyonu yöntemlerinden biri olan ısıl işlem uygulamalarından Thermowood metodu ise, günümüzde en fazla kullanılan ısıl işlem metodudur."
} |
{
"en": "Main purposes of heat treatment are to increase dimensional stability and improve resistance to decay.",
"tr": "Isıl işlemin asli amacı odunun boyutsal stabilizasyonunu arttırmak ve ayrıca çürüklük mantarlarına karşı dayanıklılığını iyileştirmektir."
} |
{
"en": "At the present time, the success of wood modification methods is associated with the changes in wood anatomy along with the changes in its chemical and physical structure.",
"tr": "Günümüzde, odun modifikasyon yöntemlerinin başarı derecesini belirlemenin bir yolu da, bu işlemlerin anatomik yapıda neden old... |
{
"en": "Moreover, the correct interpretation of the effects of any applied method on other structural propertiesof wood, depends greatly on changes in the anatomical structure.",
"tr": "Ayrıca, uygulanan yöntemlerin ağaç malzemenin diğer yapısal özellikleri üzerindeki etkilerinin doğru bir şekilde yorumlanabilmesi... |
{
"en": "In the study, heat treatment applied at two different temperatures (190 °C for Thermo-S and 212 °C for Thermo-D processes acording to the commercial Thermowood method) to local and imported Scots pine wood intensively used in the Turkish Forest Product Industry.",
"tr": "Çalışmada, Türkiye Orman Ürünleri E... |
{
"en": "The anatomic examinations, were performed by macroscopic, microscopic and ultramicroscopic methods.",
"tr": "Isıl işlem uygulanmış ve uygulanmamış örneklerde anatomik yapı makroskopik, mikroskopik ve ultramikroskopik yöntemlerle incelenmiştir."
} |
{
"en": "Air dry and oven dry densities, density in volume, shrinkage and swelling percentages (hygroscopic sorption properties) were also determined.",
"tr": "Fiziksel özelliklerden tam kuru ve hava kurusu yoğunluk, hacim ağırlık değeri, daralma ve genişleme yüzdeleri (boyutsal değişim) belirlenmiştir."
} |
{
"en": "All properties of heat-treated specimens were compared with control samples and the ratio of exchange is estimated in terms of the relevant parameters and compared by using statistical methods.",
"tr": "Isıl işlem uygulanan örneklerin ilgili parametreler bakımından kontrol örneklerine göre değişim oranları... |
{
"en": "Regarding the increase in treatment temperature, decreases in density, improvements about 20 % in shrinking and swelling values have been determined.",
"tr": "Isıl işlem sıcaklığının artmasıyla bağlantılı olarak, yoğunluklardaki düşüşün arttığı, daralma ve genişleme değerlerinde ortalama % 20' lik bir iyil... |
{
"en": "Air dry and oven dry density values decreased about 50 %, while hygroscopic sorption after the Thermo-S process decreased about 7-16 % and 20- 30 % after Thermo-D process.",
"tr": "Hava kurusu ve tam kuru yoğunluk değerlerinde ortalama % 50 lik bir düşüş, odunun rutubet karşısında çalışmasında Thermo-S uyg... |
{
"en": "Based on previous studies, twelve cookings have been carried out with the parameters of 1/5 chip-liquor ratio, 170±2 °C cooking temperature, 60 minutes reaching time to maximum temperature, active alkali / sulfidity ratios as 20/26, 22/24, 24/22, 26/20, 80 minutes cooking time at the maximum temperature.",
... |
{
"en": "According to the results, optimum active alkali/sulfidity ratio were determined as 20/26.",
"tr": "Bu sonuçlara göre yabani kiraz odunundan kraft yöntemi ile kağıt hamuru üretiminde optimum Aktif Alkali/Sülfidite oranı 20/26 olarak tespit edilmiştir."
} |
{
"en": "subsp.",
"tr": "subsp."
} |
{
"en": "pallasiana var.",
"tr": "pallasiana var."
} |
{
"en": "In this study, some chemical, physical and phyto-chemical properties of Camiyanı pine were determined.",
"tr": "Bu çalışmada Camiyanı karaçamının bazı anatomik, fiziksel ve fitokimyasal özellikleri belirlenmiştir."
} |
{
"en": "subsp.",
"tr": "subsp."
} |
{
"en": "pallasiana var.",
"tr": "pallasiana var."
} |
{
"en": "Oven dry density of Crimean pine was determined as 0,54 g/cm3 air dry density was found as 0,57 g/cm3, cell wall material as 36,19%, void volume ratio as 63,81%. In this study, the results of the analysis of chemical properties of Camiyanı pine were as; for heartwood the holocellulose ratio was found as 74,7... |
{
"en": "subsp.",
"tr": "subsp."
} |
{
"en": "pallasiana var.",
"tr": "pallasiana var."
} |
{
"en": "In this study, the results of the analysis of chemical properties of Camiyanı pine were as; for heartwood the holocellulose ratio was found as 74,78%, alpha cellulose ratio was 52,03%, lignin ratio was 28,43%, cold-water solubility was 1,04%, hot water solubility was 3,83%, 1% NaOH solubility was 13,20% and ... |
{
"en": "These values were compared with some coniferous tree species.",
"tr": "Bulunan bu değerler bazı iğne yapraklı ağaç türleri ile karşılaştırılmıştır."
} |
{
"en": "In this study, essential oil yield and chemical composition of Camiyanı black pine cones, needles and wood was investigated by using hydrodestilation method.",
"tr": "Bu çalışmada, Camiyanı karaçamının kozalak, ibre ve odununun hidrodistilasyon ile elde edilen uçucu yağlarının verimi ve kimyasal bileşenler... |
{
"en": "It was found that the essential oil yield for cones was 0,27%, for needles it was 0,44% and for wood it was 0,14%.",
"tr": "Uçucu yağ verimleri (w/w), kozalakta %0,27, ibrede %0,44 ve odunda %0,14 olarak bulunmuştur."
} |
{
"en": "Important main constitnenst were tricylene, α-terpineol, γ-terpinene, α-thujen, Δ3-karen, α-terpinen, β-pinene, α-pinen and limonen.",
"tr": "Bazı ana bileşenler olarak tricylene, α-terpineol, γ-terpinene, α-thujen, Δ3-karen, α-terpinen, β-pinene, α-pinen ve limonen bulunmuştur."
} |
{
"en": "Lyphophylic material amount found after hexane exdraction for cones it was 5,90%, for needles it was 5,94% and for wood it was 8,49%.",
"tr": "Camiyanı karaçamın hekzan ekstraksiyonu sonucu elde edilen lipofilik madde miktarı, kozalakta %5,90, ibrede %5,94 ve odunda %8,49 olarak bulunmuştur."
} |
{
"en": "Some of the main constituents found were as myrictic acid, palmitic acid, linoleic acid, stearic acid, nerolidol and rimuene.",
"tr": "Bazı ana bileşenler olarak myristic asit, palmitic asit, linoleic asit, oleic asit, stearic asit, nerolidol ve rimuene bulunmuştur."
} |
{
"en": "As a result; Camiyanı pine were compared with other Crimean pine in terms of anatomical physical and chemical properties and no significant differences were found.",
"tr": "Sonuç olarak; Camiyanı karaçamı diğer karaçamlar karşılaştırılmış anatomik, fiziksel ve fitokimyasal özellikleri bakımından farklı bul... |
{
"en": "In this study, the effect of 10%, 20%, 30%, 40% and 50% recycled fiber addition to suspension of virgin (mixed pine) fibers on strength and optical properties of kraft liner handsheets were to investigated.",
"tr": "Bu çalışmada, birincil (karışık çam) liflerin süspansiyonuna %10, %20, %30, %40 ve %50 oran... |
{
"en": "Key Words Recycled fiber, virgin fiber, CS, luredur, handsheet properties, kraft liner",
"tr": "Anahtar Kelimeler Atık kağıt lifi, birincil lif, KN, luredur, kağıt özellikleri, kraft liner"
} |
{
"en": "In this study, current production and technological structure of the Turkey woodworking machines manufacturing sector, economic status, contribution to the national economy, the problems encountered and solutions aimed to be presented.",
"tr": "Bu çalışmada, Türkiye ahşap işleme makineleri (AİM) üretim sek... |
{
"en": "For this purpose, the research is carried out by covering woodworking machinery manufacturers in Turkey, the data obtained from face to face questionnaire with enterprises and data obtained the evaluation of relevant research and studies, various institutions, their reports and related web sites were utilize... |
{
"en": "For evaluation of data obtained from the research the following were considered; • Economic situation of the enterprise • The structural condition of the indoor and outdoor areas of enterprise, • The condition of staff relating to enterprise • Enterprise activity, • Production and technological structure, • ... |
{
"en": "During the processing of this wood, knowledge of the health problems that may occur on employees is important.",
"tr": "Bu ağaç türünün işlenmesi esnasında, çalışanlar üzerinde oluşabilecek sağlık sorunlarının bilinmesi önem arz etmektedir."
} |
{
"en": "According to the study results; The complaints of employees due to red pine sawing process during working time as follows; allergic reactions due to dust is 23.2%, eyes burning and redness is 27.4%, dyspnea is 30.5 %, long-term standing and discomfort is 64.9 %, noise-induced hearing loss is 38.5%.",
"tr":... |
{
"en": "In this study usability possibilities of wood of tree of heaven (Ailanthus altissima (Mill.)",
"tr": "Bu çalışmada; Kokar Ağaç (Ailanthus altissima (Mill.)"
} |
{
"en": "As a result, while increase in resin usage ratio, the face layer ratio and weight density made a positive effect on mechanical properties (modulus of repture, modulus of elasticity and internal bond strength) and surface roughness, this increase made a negative effect on formaldehyde emission.",
"tr": "Yap... |
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