Search is not available for this dataset
text_id stringlengths 22 22 | page_url stringlengths 31 389 | page_title stringlengths 1 250 | section_title stringlengths 0 4.67k | context_page_description stringlengths 0 108k | context_section_description stringlengths 1 187k | media list | hierachy list | category list |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
projected-56566766-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dehiwala-Mount%20Lavinia%20Municipal%20Council | Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia Municipal Council | History | Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia Municipal Council (DMMC) is the local authority for the city of Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia in Sri Lanka. The Council is responsible for providing a variety of local public services including roads, sanitation, drains, housing, libraries, public parks and recreational facilities. It has 48 members elected under the mixed electoral system where 60% of members will be elected using first-past-the-post voting and the remaining 40% through closed list proportional representation. | The area covered by the present Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia Municipal Council was part of the Kingdom of Kotte. It comprised a number of villages, including Pepiliyana Nedimala, Attidiya and Kalubowila. The areas south of Dehiwala together with Ratmalana were one large expanse of marshland that was sparsely populated.
In the late 16th century the Kingdom of Kotte was ruled by the Portuguese controlled king, Dharmapala. The administrative structure of the area during this time was the Gansabha system as prevailed earlier. In the early 17th century, the Dutch brought a more organised administrative structure from which a broad based taxation and legal system evolved. In the 19th Century the British replaced this with a provincial administrative (Kachcheri) system, which led to the current form of local government developing.
In 1937 Dehiwela-Mount Lavinia was a local body of six wards extending over . In 1959 this area was extended and divided into nineteen wards and given municipal status because of its rapid urban growth and for administrative reasons. In 1967 the municipal area of approximately was apportioned into 29 wards, as it exists today. | [] | [
"History"
] | [
"1959 establishments in Ceylon",
"Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia",
"Local authorities in Western Province, Sri Lanka",
"Municipal councils of Sri Lanka"
] |
projected-56566766-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dehiwala-Mount%20Lavinia%20Municipal%20Council | Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia Municipal Council | Demographics | Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia Municipal Council (DMMC) is the local authority for the city of Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia in Sri Lanka. The Council is responsible for providing a variety of local public services including roads, sanitation, drains, housing, libraries, public parks and recreational facilities. It has 48 members elected under the mixed electoral system where 60% of members will be elected using first-past-the-post voting and the remaining 40% through closed list proportional representation. | Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia Municipality area is a multi-religious, multi-ethnic, multi-cultural city. | [] | [
"Demographics"
] | [
"1959 establishments in Ceylon",
"Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia",
"Local authorities in Western Province, Sri Lanka",
"Municipal councils of Sri Lanka"
] |
projected-56566766-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dehiwala-Mount%20Lavinia%20Municipal%20Council | Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia Municipal Council | Wards | Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia Municipal Council (DMMC) is the local authority for the city of Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia in Sri Lanka. The Council is responsible for providing a variety of local public services including roads, sanitation, drains, housing, libraries, public parks and recreational facilities. It has 48 members elected under the mixed electoral system where 60% of members will be elected using first-past-the-post voting and the remaining 40% through closed list proportional representation. | Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia municipality is the second largest in Sri Lanka covering . It lies to the south of the Colombo Municipal Council area separated by the Dehiwala canal which acts as the northern boundary of the municipality. Borupana Road lies at the southern limits and Weras Ganga to the east.
There are 29 wards in the Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia Municipal Council. | [] | [
"Wards"
] | [
"1959 establishments in Ceylon",
"Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia",
"Local authorities in Western Province, Sri Lanka",
"Municipal councils of Sri Lanka"
] |
projected-56566766-005 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dehiwala-Mount%20Lavinia%20Municipal%20Council | Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia Municipal Council | Mayors | Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia Municipal Council (DMMC) is the local authority for the city of Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia in Sri Lanka. The Council is responsible for providing a variety of local public services including roads, sanitation, drains, housing, libraries, public parks and recreational facilities. It has 48 members elected under the mixed electoral system where 60% of members will be elected using first-past-the-post voting and the remaining 40% through closed list proportional representation. | Parties | [] | [
"Council",
"Mayors"
] | [
"1959 establishments in Ceylon",
"Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia",
"Local authorities in Western Province, Sri Lanka",
"Municipal councils of Sri Lanka"
] |
projected-56566766-006 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dehiwala-Mount%20Lavinia%20Municipal%20Council | Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia Municipal Council | Departments | Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia Municipal Council (DMMC) is the local authority for the city of Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia in Sri Lanka. The Council is responsible for providing a variety of local public services including roads, sanitation, drains, housing, libraries, public parks and recreational facilities. It has 48 members elected under the mixed electoral system where 60% of members will be elected using first-past-the-post voting and the remaining 40% through closed list proportional representation. | The Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia Municipal Council comprises ten departments:
Department of Administration
Department of Finance
Department of Engineers
Department of Mechanical Engineers
Department of Legal
Department of Health and Solid Waste Magagement
Department of Sport and Social Welfare
Department of Electrical
Department of Fire
Department of Health | [] | [
"Council",
"Departments"
] | [
"1959 establishments in Ceylon",
"Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia",
"Local authorities in Western Province, Sri Lanka",
"Municipal councils of Sri Lanka"
] |
projected-56566784-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MAGED4 | MAGED4 | Introduction | MAGE family member D4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MAGED4 gene. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [] | |
projected-56566791-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nggamadi | Nggamadi | Introduction | The Nggamadi were an indigenous Australian people of the Cape York Peninsula of northern Queensland. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Aboriginal peoples of Queensland"
] | |
projected-56566791-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nggamadi | Nggamadi | Name | The Nggamadi were an indigenous Australian people of the Cape York Peninsula of northern Queensland. | They are often conflated with the Ankamuti, but Tindale regarded them as a separate tribal reality. Terry Crowley writes:-
In the region referred to locally as the "Seven Rivers" area (the seven rivers being the Jardine, MacDonald, Skardon, Doughboy, Ducie and Jackson Rivers, and Crystal Creek), which constitutes the very narrow coastal stretch from the northern side of Port Musgrave as far as the Doughboy River, and also the inland area of Crystal Creek and the middle Jardine River, were the aŋkamuṯi -speaking people. The non-coastal aŋkamuṯi of the Jardine River were alternatively called yampaɣuƫaŋu or utuðanamu (meaning "leaf people" and "scrub dwellers" respectively). The aŋkamuṯi have previously been referred to in the literature by the name ŋkamuṯi (Gamiti in Roth 1910:96), Ngkamadyi in McConnel (1939-1940:60) and Nggammadi in Sharp (1939:257), which was used for the aŋkamuṯi by the CV-dropping groups to the south of Port Musgrave (Crowley 1981:146). | [] | [
"Name"
] | [
"Aboriginal peoples of Queensland"
] |
projected-56566791-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nggamadi | Nggamadi | Country | The Nggamadi were an indigenous Australian people of the Cape York Peninsula of northern Queensland. | Norman Tindale estimated that the Nggamadi had about of territory. They lay north of the Dulhunty River as far as around Vrilya Point (Cockatoo Creek), and were present also at the Jackson and Skardon river s. | [] | [
"Country"
] | [
"Aboriginal peoples of Queensland"
] |
projected-56566791-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nggamadi | Nggamadi | Alternative names | The Nggamadi were an indigenous Australian people of the Cape York Peninsula of northern Queensland. | Ngkamadyi
Ngammatti
Nggamiti
Ngamiti
Ngammatta
Gamete
Gamiti
Gametty
Gomokudin | [] | [
"Alternative names"
] | [
"Aboriginal peoples of Queensland"
] |
projected-56566791-006 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nggamadi | Nggamadi | Sources | The Nggamadi were an indigenous Australian people of the Cape York Peninsula of northern Queensland. | Category:Aboriginal peoples of Queensland | [] | [
"Sources"
] | [
"Aboriginal peoples of Queensland"
] |
projected-06900934-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evacuation%20%28TV%20series%29 | Evacuation (TV series) | Introduction | Evacuation is a British children's reality television series presented by Matt Baker which was broadcast on CBBC between September 2006 and February 2008 where six boys and six girls from across the United Kingdom experienced living as evacuees in World War II. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"2006 British television series debuts",
"2008 British television series endings",
"2000s British children's television series",
"BBC children's television shows",
"English-language television shows",
"British reality television series",
"British children's television series",
"Historical reality tele... | |
projected-06900934-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evacuation%20%28TV%20series%29 | Evacuation (TV series) | Format | Evacuation is a British children's reality television series presented by Matt Baker which was broadcast on CBBC between September 2006 and February 2008 where six boys and six girls from across the United Kingdom experienced living as evacuees in World War II. | The children lived exactly as wartime evacuees would have: they ate meals, attended school, wore clothes, were given haircuts, and were punished for misbehavior as was customary during the 1940s. In the first episode of both series, the children had to hand over all of their 21st century items (e.g. mobile phones), which were returned at the end of the series. They were also given gas masks and ID cards, which were carried at all times. The children engaged in traditional wartime activities, such as building air-raid shelters. When they were not being filmed, the adults continued to stay in character to maintain the illusion that the scenario was real. | [] | [
"Format"
] | [
"2006 British television series debuts",
"2008 British television series endings",
"2000s British children's television series",
"BBC children's television shows",
"English-language television shows",
"British reality television series",
"British children's television series",
"Historical reality tele... |
projected-06900934-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evacuation%20%28TV%20series%29 | Evacuation (TV series) | Series one | Evacuation is a British children's reality television series presented by Matt Baker which was broadcast on CBBC between September 2006 and February 2008 where six boys and six girls from across the United Kingdom experienced living as evacuees in World War II. | The first series of Evacuation began transmission on CBBC on BBC One on 4 September 2006. The children were evacuated to the fictitious Castle Farm, where they experienced living as children who were evacuated to a traditional wartime farm. | [] | [
"Series one"
] | [
"2006 British television series debuts",
"2008 British television series endings",
"2000s British children's television series",
"BBC children's television shows",
"English-language television shows",
"British reality television series",
"British children's television series",
"Historical reality tele... |
projected-06900934-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evacuation%20%28TV%20series%29 | Evacuation (TV series) | Series two | Evacuation is a British children's reality television series presented by Matt Baker which was broadcast on CBBC between September 2006 and February 2008 where six boys and six girls from across the United Kingdom experienced living as evacuees in World War II. | The second series, known as Evacuation to the Manor House, began transmission on CBBC on BBC One on 17 January 2008. The children were evacuated to the fictitious Pradoe Hall, where they experienced living as children who were evacuated to a traditional 1940s manor house. | [] | [
"Series two"
] | [
"2006 British television series debuts",
"2008 British television series endings",
"2000s British children's television series",
"BBC children's television shows",
"English-language television shows",
"British reality television series",
"British children's television series",
"Historical reality tele... |
projected-06900934-004 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evacuation%20%28TV%20series%29 | Evacuation (TV series) | List of Children & Characters | Evacuation is a British children's reality television series presented by Matt Baker which was broadcast on CBBC between September 2006 and February 2008 where six boys and six girls from across the United Kingdom experienced living as evacuees in World War II. | Children, Series 1:
Luke Burton
Josh Opoku
Harry Cracknell
Richard Hall
Charlie McCutcheon
Felix Chancellor-Burton
Natalie Travers (appeared only in the first three episodes; left due to homesickness)
Laura Adegoke
Natalie Hancock
Tia Hatton
Joanna Lau
Chelsea Thompson
Characters, Series 1:
Mr. and Mrs. Rivett, who own the farm (were later referred to as 'Uncle Brian' and 'Aunty Sue' with increased familiarity)
Miss Young, the school teacher
Mr. Storey, the local ARP Warden
Mr. Patrick, an elderly gentleman who works for Mr. Rivett as a farmhand
Mr. Graham, the local air-raid shelter expert
Miss Victoria, a member of the Women's Land Army
Matthew, the ploughman
Private Pickard, a Home Guardsman
The local vicar, never named on-screen
Children, Series 2:
Nishith "Nish" Hegde
Sean Williams
Jack Smith
Samir "Sam" Sayah
Scott Dunstan
Daniel Rushton
Shaaron Somasanduram
Olivia Barry
Rachel Hardy
Mary Ellen Jones
Jade Hitchmough
Annabella Jacobs
Sade Philpotts (arrived later in the series; only appeared in the final four episodes)
Characters, Series 2:
Lord and Lady Olstead, who own the manor house
Miss Young, the school teacher
Mr. Henderson, the butler
Mrs. Dobinson, the housekeeper
Cook, never named on-screen
Mr. Goodall, the gamekeeper
Miss Victoria, the kitchen hand
Nurse Durkin
Colonel Fanthorpe, of the Home Guard
Mr. Lewis, the ARP Warden
Mr. Jackson, the Fire Warden
Mr. Pugh, the shepherd
Mr. Ward, the farmer
Sergeant Rae
Helen drs wife Wendy Richardson
lady debbie Debbie Hunter | [] | [
"List of Children & Characters"
] | [
"2006 British television series debuts",
"2008 British television series endings",
"2000s British children's television series",
"BBC children's television shows",
"English-language television shows",
"British reality television series",
"British children's television series",
"Historical reality tele... |
projected-06900934-005 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evacuation%20%28TV%20series%29 | Evacuation (TV series) | Notes | Evacuation is a British children's reality television series presented by Matt Baker which was broadcast on CBBC between September 2006 and February 2008 where six boys and six girls from across the United Kingdom experienced living as evacuees in World War II. | To maintain the illusion that the characters were real people, the closing credits never named the actors who played the characters.
Evacuation is a reality television show, meaning that there is no continuity between the two series; therefore the fact that Miss Young appears to be teaching at both Castle Farm and Pradoe Hall is irrelevant.
Although it is a reality television show, all the 1940s characters in the series are portrayed by role-playing actors, who were always referred to by their character's name. | [] | [
"Notes"
] | [
"2006 British television series debuts",
"2008 British television series endings",
"2000s British children's television series",
"BBC children's television shows",
"English-language television shows",
"British reality television series",
"British children's television series",
"Historical reality tele... |
projected-06900934-006 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evacuation%20%28TV%20series%29 | Evacuation (TV series) | Episodes | Evacuation is a British children's reality television series presented by Matt Baker which was broadcast on CBBC between September 2006 and February 2008 where six boys and six girls from across the United Kingdom experienced living as evacuees in World War II. | List of Evacuation episodes | [] | [
"Episodes"
] | [
"2006 British television series debuts",
"2008 British television series endings",
"2000s British children's television series",
"BBC children's television shows",
"English-language television shows",
"British reality television series",
"British children's television series",
"Historical reality tele... |
projected-26721908-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kumarakovil | Kumarakovil | Introduction | Kumarakoil or Kumarakovil is a small village located in the Kanyakumari district in Tamil Nadu, India. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Villages in Kanyakumari district"
] | |
projected-26721908-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kumarakovil | Kumarakovil | Murugan temple | Kumarakoil or Kumarakovil is a small village located in the Kanyakumari district in Tamil Nadu, India. | Kumarakovil is an important and renowned Murugan temple in Kanyakumari district, Tamil Nadu. It is near Thuckalay, 15 km from Nagercoil. Kumara Koil, also called "Kumara Shethram" and "Subramania Sthala" in Malayalam, and "CHERA NATTU AERAGAM" in ancient Tamil script (Tholkappiyam) is at the foothills of the Velimalai Hills also known as "Velvi Malai", and Merkada malai means the southern end of the Western Ghats. Prior to 1950, Kanyakumari District was first in Chera Kingdom (Chera Nadu), later in Trivancore samasthanam (province) and then present-day Kerala State. During the Tamil Sangam period, Kumara Koil was known as Thiruveragam as evidenced from Thirumurugattupadai, the Sangam literature written by poet Nakkeerar. The name of the temple has changed since the Tamil Sangam period, under the successive rulers of the area. Thus, Kumara koil is also known as Thiruveragam (Thiru Earagam), Malai Nattu Oru Thiruppathi, Subramania Sthala, Kumara Shethra etc.
The temple is built on the foot hills of Veli Malai where, according to legends, Lord Muruga enacted a drama to win the heart of Valli the divine child found in the hillock by Nambi Arasan, a chieftain who ruled over the place with Thirukkurungudi (Valliyoor) as his capital. The temple faces east and can be reached by a flight of thirty eight steps.
Beyond the comparatively small but beautiful rajagopuram, Veerabaahu and Veeramagendra stand guard over the Lord. The statue of Muruga in the moolasthanam is in standing posture. It is eight feet eight inches height in varadha hastham. The height of the statue of Valli amman is to the left side of the Lord in standing porture and is six feet two inches. Apart from Valli sametha Murugan sannithanam (temple), sannithanams are dedicated to Lord Shiva (Mahadevar), Parvathy (Shivakami Ammai), Kalyana Vinayagar, Shree Dharma Sastha, Ilaya Naynar (Child Murugan), and Arumuga Nayinar (Brahmachari Murugan). A Sannithanam has been dedicated to Dhakshan,which is considered to be a unique feature. This may be perhaps Daksha Prajapati, one of the first creations of Lord Brahma and father in law of Lord Shiva might have attended the divine marriage of Lord Muruga in his capacity as maternal grandfather. The sacred tree (sthala virusham) is a vengai tree. The tree died long ago and the trunk can now be found in a separate enclosure. The Theppakulam (sacred lake) where the devotees take bath before darshan (oblation) of the Lord, bears fresh stream water sourced from the hill top, all the time. There are separate enclosures for the sacred cows, bulls, peacock etc., in the temple enclosure. Devotees feed them and the fish in the theppakulam. Anna Thanam (feeding poor people) is being done on a daily basis. It is believed auspicious to feed the first feed to the children in the precincts of the Lord. Marriages, ear boring ceremonies etc., are held there and offering like head trouncing, Palkudam, Kavadi etc., are being fulfilled there by devotees.
During Navaratri] Pooja, Annai Adi Parasakthi (the divine mother of Lord Muruga) leave Sushintharam temple situate in Nagercoil, and perform a yatra in Pallakku to Trivandrum, the headquarters of the Kerala State, to participate in the Navarathiri Pooja celebrations at the Devi Koil in the vicinity of the Trivandrum Palace. Lord Muruga from Kumarakoil also accompany Annai in a procession, riding a horse. This practice has been in vogue since 1840 when the rulers of the erstwhile Trivancore Samasthanam (province) changed their headquarters from Padmanabhapuram in Thuckalay to Trivandrum. This practice exemplifies the strong connection between the erstwhile Malai Nattu (kerala) rulers and Kumarakoil. | [] | [
"Murugan temple"
] | [
"Villages in Kanyakumari district"
] |
projected-26721908-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kumarakovil | Kumarakovil | Velimalai | Kumarakoil or Kumarakovil is a small village located in the Kanyakumari district in Tamil Nadu, India. | Vellimalai is the southern tip of the Western Ghats and Kumarakoil is in the foothills of Velimalai. There is ample evidence to show Kumarakoil is the Earagam referred to in Silappathigaram. The places connected with Valli in and around Veli Malai are evidences that conforms to the story of the marriage of Lord Muruga with Valli at Valli Malai. The Valli marriage is re-enacted every year in the Tamil month of Painkuni (March–April). There is a temple dedicated to Nambirajan on the hilltop of Thirukurangudi the then-capital of the chieftain. After the birth of Valli, the name of the place was changed to Valliyur. The thala varalaru (history of the temple) written by Shri Annalar Adigal mentioned that when Valli was found abandoned in Velvimalai by Nambirajan, his capital was Valliyur (Thirukurankudi). Later he changed his capital to ‘Thenkattur’ near Velvi malai and Valli was brought up there. | [] | [
"Murugan temple",
"Velimalai"
] | [
"Villages in Kanyakumari district"
] |
projected-26721908-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kumarakovil | Kumarakovil | References in legends | Kumarakoil or Kumarakovil is a small village located in the Kanyakumari district in Tamil Nadu, India. | Legends have it that Lord Muruga is the cosmic son of Lord Shiva, created by Shivas third eye. He was created to destroy three demon brothers (Asuras) Soorapathuman, Singamugasuran and Tharakasuran who were a source of misery to the Devas (devine people). The annihilation of the demons by Lord Muruga at Thiruchendur is still being enacted there every year and in almost every temple dedicated to Lord Muruga world over. The celebration is known as "Soora Samharam". Ancient scripts refer to only four Padai veedu. Padai means army (here divine powers) and veedu means one’s own dwelling (here temple). They are, Thrucheeralaivai (Thiruchendur), Thiruvavinamkudi (Palani malai), Thruvoragam (Kumara Koil) and Kuntuthoradal (all mountain temples dedicated to Lord Muruga). According to Hindu belief, Lord Muruga lives in all the mountains, and where there is abundant beauty, there lives Lord Muruga. The Padaiveedu or the most sacred places connected with the sacred deeds of the Lord is described in the Sangam literature Thirumurukatrupadai (written by Nakkeerar) and in Thiruppugal. Avvaiyar and Agastya halso composed many songs on the different forms of Muruga seen in the six abodes.
Lord Muruga has two consorts, Devanai and Valli, who are sisters. After prolonged penance they were destined to marry Lord Muruga. Devanai, the first consort, was married at Thiruparankundram near Madurai after Soorasamharam at Tiruchendur. There in the temple dedicated to Lord Muruga, the Lord is with Devanai alone. Valli the second consort of the Lord was married at Velimalai or Velvi Malai. This was Love marriage (Kantharva Kalyanam). Therefore, Devanai did not attend the marriage celebrations. As such, the goddess Valli alone is with Subramania in the holey temple dedicated to Lord Muruga at Kumarakoil. Therefore, it is natural that the two marriage places are within the ambit of the Padai Veedu of Lord Muruga. The history of the temple is available in book form. The history written by Annalar Adigal refers to many evidences including stone carvings. Kumara Koil is a religious important place for the Hindus, especially people from Kerala and Tamil Nadu State. During the Tamil month of Masi, countless devotees from Kerala come to worship the Bhagavathi Amman at Mandaikadu and Lord Subramania at Kumara Shethram. | [] | [
"Murugan temple",
"References in legends"
] | [
"Villages in Kanyakumari district"
] |
projected-26721908-004 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kumarakovil | Kumarakovil | References in literature | Kumarakoil or Kumarakovil is a small village located in the Kanyakumari district in Tamil Nadu, India. | The temple is considered to be one of the "Padai veedu" (the places where the Lord showered divine powers) of Lord Muruga. The sangam literature "Thirumurugattu Padai" written by poet Nakkeerar refers to the place unique in the sense that the devotees there wear only wet clothes only in the lower part of their body and enter the temple in the early morning with flowers to have oblation. This unique feature of worship is being followed there at Kumaran Koil till date. Prof. N.K. Mangala Murugesan in his book "Muruganin Arupadai veedugal" write, As per Thirumurugattupadai, in Earagthu Murugan temple, the Brahmins who observed a bharamacharya viradha for forty eight years sang veda mantras and the Aruchagas wearing wet lower garments and saying the six letter manthra (ohm saravanabhava) performed archanas. This practice is in vogue in Kumara shetram even now. On this basis, Earagam is Kumara shethram or Subramania Sthala besides the western ghats.
The Tamil epic "Silappathykaram" written by Ilango Adigal refers four shetras (temples) as Padai veedu of Lord Muruga. Silappathikaram Vanji Kandam refers to,-"seerkezhu Senthilum, Sengodum, Venkuntum, Eragamum Neenga Eraivankai Vel….." These are perhaps Thruchendur, Palani, Thirupparankuntam, Kumarakoil (Thiruveragam) in present-day Madurai, Thoothukudi and Kanyakumari Districts. Some say that venguntu is Swamimalai. How it could be that scholars like Elangovadigal omit the place at which murugan married Deivanai, that too very near to the city of Madurai which is the theme centre of Silappathikaram. After burning Madurai, Kannagi went alongside Vaigai river and reached the Western ghats. There, the people saw Kannagi and enquired about her. They exclaimed that you are like our Valli, but you are in distress. Who are you? Mangala Devi Koil dedicated to Kannagi by the Madurai King Cheran Chenguttuvan is in the Mangaladevi mountains alongside Periyaru river. This enhance the belief that Valli was brought up in the Western Ghats.
Nachinarkuenier who had written meaning (arumpathavurai) for the poetry Thirumurugattupadai asserted that Earagam is ‘Malai Nattu Oru Thiruppathi’. Malai Nadu means Cheralam now known as Kerala. Veli Malai was part of Travancore Samasthanam in olden days. The place was part of Cherala Nadu when Silapathigaram was written. After Independence too this place was part of the present Kerala State. After a prolonged agitation under the leadership of great leaders like Nesamani Nadar, Ponnappa Nadar etc., the taluks of Thovalai, Agastheeswaram, Kalkulam, Vilavancode, and half of Neyyatinkarai were ceded to Tamil Nadu. In the intermittent period, when Earagam was with Cheralam, the scholars like Arunagirinathar ( 15th century) a staunch devotee of Lord Muruga was probably interested in creating one of the padai veedu in the vicinity of Kumbakonam, one of the temple cities in Tamil Nadu. In the belief that the people of Tamil Nadu had lost track of Thiruveragam, one of the Padai Veedu referred to in ancient scriptures, he had written that Earagam is Swami Malai, without considering the fact that Illangovadigal, lived thousands of years before him had written that Earagam is in Chera Nadu. Swami malai is in erstwhile Chola Nadu. The temple dedicated to Lord Muruga there is in the top of a man made hillock and the existing landmarks and practice referred to about Earagam in Thirumurugattupadai is lacking there. | [] | [
"Murugan temple",
"References in literature"
] | [
"Villages in Kanyakumari district"
] |
projected-26721908-005 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kumarakovil | Kumarakovil | Puranas | Kumarakoil or Kumarakovil is a small village located in the Kanyakumari district in Tamil Nadu, India. | Puranas refers to land mass, mountains and rivers beyond the present-day Kanyakumari. As per the Vishnu Purana, the southern tip of Bharatavarsha was known as Kumarika. Beyond the boundaries of Bharatavarsha lived the disbelievers (those who disbelieve in the Vedas). Vishnu Purana further says ‘Godavari, Bheemrati and Krishnaveli rivers rise from Sahaya Mountains. Kritmala and Tamraparni rivers rise from Malayachal. Trisama and Aryakulya rivers rise from Mahendragiri. Rishikulya and Kumari rivers rise from Shuktiman Mountain. All these rivers have scores of other branches and tributaries.’ There are references to rivers running from Mahendragiri mountains situate in the present day Tirunelveli-Kanyakumari Districts. According to Puranas, Veera Mahendragiri was the citadel of the Asuras. The Asura Loga Chirpi (divine architect) Mayan has constructed a city for the Asuras there. The three Asuras, whom Lord Muruga annihilated at Tiruchendur ruled over the place from Mahendragiri. The rivers referred to in the Puranas are not there now, and might have dried out. There are references to Shaktiman ranges of mountains and rivers including Kumari river originating from them. These ranges and rivers are extinct and it might have been part of the Kumari Kandam where the first two Tamil sangams (the congregation of Tamil poets) were reportedly held. Kumari Kandam was inundated, probably by a prayalaya (tsunami). Present day Tamaraparani river running through the city of Tirunelveli is referred to in the Puranas. It is said to have originated from the Malayachal ranges. Therefore, Malayachal ranges are nothing but the southern tip of western ghats. Inference could be made that the words Malayan, Malayalam, Malai Nadu, etc., could have been sourced from the purana words Malaya, and Malayachal.
Inference is being made by some people that Valli kalyanam was performed at Tiruttani. Valli kalyanam is love marriage (kantharva kalyanam) and Devanai did not attend it. In Tiruttani, Muruga peruman is alone and his two consorts are in separate sannithanams. Kantha puranam lines read as "venki uritha paramparan ma magan vengai uru kolave" which means the great son of Lord Shiva disguised as a Vengai tree. Therefore, Vengai tree is an inseparable part of Valli Kalyanam (marriage). This evidence is present in Kumarakoil. Those being enough evidence to prove that the Kantharva kalyanam of Lord Muruga with Valli did take place at Kumara Koil. Enough evidence is available to show that Valli was born and brought up at Veli Malai where Kumarakoil situate. It is the Tamil tradition that the marriage ceremony is celebrated at the bride's place and the bride, after marriage shall go and live with the groom's family. Veli Malai, or Velvi Malai or Thenkadu or Earagam is Valli’s place and therefore as per tradition, after the divine marriage, Valli amman and Lord Muruga would have moved to another place, probably Tiruttani, and settled there in disharmony with Devani, the first consort of the Lord, who was angry on hearing the news about the marriage of Muruga with Valli. Therefore, the two consorts are in two different sannithanams at Thiruttani. Later they sorted out their differences when it was revealed that they were sisters in their previous birth, and both are destined to marry the Lord as a reward for their severe penance, and lived in harmony. | [] | [
"Murugan temple",
"References in literature",
"Puranas"
] | [
"Villages in Kanyakumari district"
] |
projected-26721908-006 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kumarakovil | Kumarakovil | Geography | Kumarakoil or Kumarakovil is a small village located in the Kanyakumari district in Tamil Nadu, India. | Kumarakoil can be reached by road from Nagercoil (15 km), Thuckalay (3 km) and Trivandrum (45 km). Bus facilities are available. The area's landscape is characterised by paddy fields, banana gardens, and coconut trees, with mountains visible in the distance. | [] | [
"Geography"
] | [
"Villages in Kanyakumari district"
] |
projected-26721908-007 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kumarakovil | Kumarakovil | Education | Kumarakoil or Kumarakovil is a small village located in the Kanyakumari district in Tamil Nadu, India. | Noorul Islam College of Arts and Science | [] | [
"Education"
] | [
"Villages in Kanyakumari district"
] |
projected-26721908-009 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kumarakovil | Kumarakovil | Sources | Kumarakoil or Kumarakovil is a small village located in the Kanyakumari district in Tamil Nadu, India. | http://murugan.org/temples/kumarakoil.htm
http://www.nanjilonline.com/tourism/kumarakovil.asp
http://murugan.org/centers/ramji_ashram.htm
Sangam literature Thirumurugattupadai written by poet Nakkeerar.
‘Velimalai Kumarakoil Thala Varalaru’ written by Shri Annalar Adigal.
Vishnu Purana.
Kantha Puranam in Tamil language
Category:Villages in Kanyakumari district | [] | [
"References",
"Sources"
] | [
"Villages in Kanyakumari district"
] |
projected-06900945-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zrinjski%20Mostar | Zrinjski Mostar | Introduction | Zrinjski Mostar is a sports association from the city of Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina. It was formed in 1905. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Sports teams in Bosnia and Herzegovina",
"Sport in Mostar",
"Multi-sport clubs in Bosnia and Herzegovina"
] | |
projected-06900945-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zrinjski%20Mostar | Zrinjski Mostar | Member clubs | Zrinjski Mostar is a sports association from the city of Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina. It was formed in 1905. | Football:
HŠK Zrinjski Mostar
Basketball:
HKK Zrinjski Mostar (men's)
ŽKK Zrinjski Mostar (women's)
Handball:
HMRK Zrinjski Mostar (men's)
HŽRK Zrinjski Mostar (women's)
Futsal:
HFC Zrinjski Mostar
Boxing:
HBK Zrinjski Mostar
Athletics:
HAK Zrinjski Mostar
Swimming:
APK Zrinjski Mostar | [] | [
"Member clubs"
] | [
"Sports teams in Bosnia and Herzegovina",
"Sport in Mostar",
"Multi-sport clubs in Bosnia and Herzegovina"
] |
projected-44497151-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dawn%20Lerner | Dawn Lerner | Introduction | Lt. Dawn Lerner is a fictional character from the American television series The Walking Dead portrayed by Christine Woods. She is an original character to the show and has no counterpart in the comic book series of the same name. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Fictional characters introduced in 2014",
"Fictional police officers",
"The Walking Dead (franchise) characters"
] | |
projected-44497151-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dawn%20Lerner | Dawn Lerner | Season 5 | Lt. Dawn Lerner is a fictional character from the American television series The Walking Dead portrayed by Christine Woods. She is an original character to the show and has no counterpart in the comic book series of the same name. | In the episode "Slabtown", officer Dawn Lerner and doctor Steven Edwards introduce themselves to Beth when she wakes up in Grady Memorial Hospital. Dawn explains that her officers found Beth unconscious on the side of a road, surrounded by "rotters", and they saved her life. Dawn tells Beth that as a rule of the hospital, she must repay them with labor, and assigns Beth to Dr. Edwards as a nurse. She and Dr. Edwards are called to tend to a new patient, Gavin. Dr. Edwards immediately writes Gavin off as a lost cause, but Dawn insists he try to save him. Later, Beth and Dr. Edwards must treat a worker, Joan, who was bitten while attempting to escape the hospital. Despite Joan's pleas to be allowed to die, Dawn orders Dr. Edwards to amputate Joan's arm to prevent the infection from spreading. Dr. Edwards tells Beth to give Gavin a dose of Clozapine, an atypical antipsychotic, which kills him. An angry Dawn demands to know what happened, and Noah lies and takes the blame. Dawn has Noah beaten as a punishment. Dawn later warns Beth that she knew Noah was lying, but was forced to make an example of him for the greater good. Dawn later confronts Beth after the escape of Noah and the deaths of Joan and Gorman. Beth tells Dawn that the two deaths were the result of the hospital's corrupt regime, and that nobody is coming to rescue them. Dawn strikes Beth in anger. In the episode "Crossed", Dawn is in a heated discussion with officer O'Donnell over their inability to find Noah. Beth listens in as the subject turns to Carol, who had been hit by a car and brought to the hospital. O'Donnell feels she is a lost cause, and keeping her alive is waste of resources. Beth intervenes, and an angry Dawn instructs the O'Donnell to take Carol off life support. When O'Donnell leaves, Dawn chastises Beth for forcing her hand, but gives her the key to the drug locker so she can save Carol. Dawn admits that she respects her, as Beth shows a strength Dawn didn't think she possessed. In the episode "Coda", order starts to break down when officers Lamson, Shepherd, and Licari (who have been taken captive by Rick's group) fail to respond to Dawn's attempts to communicate with them, and others soon begin to lose faith in Dawn's leadership. Officer O'Donnell confronts Dawn, threatening to remove her as leader. The two get into a fight, resulting in O'Donnell's death when Beth pushes him down the elevator shaft. Beth later accuses Dawn of manipulating her into eliminating Gorman and O'Donnell, who were threats to Dawn's position, and again vows to escape. Dawn denies the accusation, and promises to remember Beth's support. After Rick proposes the trade of Shepherd and Licari for Beth and Carol to two other officers, Rick's group meets Dawn and her officers at the hospital. As Beth packs up, she hides a pair of scissors in her cast. The trade initially goes smoothly, but Dawn adds a condition at the last second, demanding Rick to hand over Noah. Rick and Beth are reluctant, but Noah agrees so as to prevent bloodshed. Beth goes to give him a hug, but as she does so, Dawn makes a gloating comment in reference to her earlier conversation with Beth. Angered, Beth faces Dawn and icily tells her "I get it now." With that, she stabs Dawn in the shoulder with the scissors. Caught off guard, Dawn reflexively fires her gun straight into Beth's head, killing her instantly. Despite her own shock and pleas for mercy, a distraught Daryl immediately pulls out his own gun and shoots Dawn in the head, killing her as well. | [] | [
"Television series",
"Fictional character biography",
"Season 5"
] | [
"Fictional characters introduced in 2014",
"Fictional police officers",
"The Walking Dead (franchise) characters"
] |
projected-44497151-004 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dawn%20Lerner | Dawn Lerner | Development and reception | Lt. Dawn Lerner is a fictional character from the American television series The Walking Dead portrayed by Christine Woods. She is an original character to the show and has no counterpart in the comic book series of the same name. | Zack Handlen of The A.V. Club found Dawn "irritating", and said, "nothing in the performance or script stops her from being a one-note irritant."
Kelsea Stahler of Bustle felt that killing Dawn in the episode "Coda" wasted "a perfectly good season 5 villain", which represented a "missed opportunity" to have a female character be the "big bad" and to have the narrative for the rest of the season be based on a conflict between two women (Dawn and Beth). Rob Bricken of io9, in addition to calling the plot one of the "worst of season 5" and the story "more laughable than moving", also criticized the deaths of Dawn and Beth as a "wasted opportunity". He cited the "childish, ridiculous logic" Dawn had for demanding Noah back even though she had "zero leverage" and Beth's "inexplicable, dumb decision" to stab Dawn in the shoulder. He wondered: So what the hell was [Beth] trying to do? Get Dawn killed indirectly? Free the hospital from her idiotic non-control? Commit suicide by idiot? Whatever she was trying to accomplish — presumably getting rid of Dawn in some manner — weren't there many, many other ways to do it that didn't involve her almost certainly getting shot or potentially turning the hostage trade into a bloodbath? We'll never know, because Beth is dead.
Noel Murray of Rolling Stone ranked Dawn Lerner 30th in a list of 30 best Walking Dead characters, saying, "As played by Christine Woods, Officer Dawn was not outright evil – she was just ice-cold by necessity. If she hadn't reflexively shot poor Beth in the head, she might still be the Queen of Atlanta today." | [] | [
"Development and reception"
] | [
"Fictional characters introduced in 2014",
"Fictional police officers",
"The Walking Dead (franchise) characters"
] |
projected-44497151-005 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dawn%20Lerner | Dawn Lerner | References | Lt. Dawn Lerner is a fictional character from the American television series The Walking Dead portrayed by Christine Woods. She is an original character to the show and has no counterpart in the comic book series of the same name. | Category:Fictional characters introduced in 2014
Category:Fictional police officers
Category:The Walking Dead (franchise) characters | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Fictional characters introduced in 2014",
"Fictional police officers",
"The Walking Dead (franchise) characters"
] |
projected-56566824-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European%20Union%20Chamber%20of%20Commerce%20in%20China | European Union Chamber of Commerce in China | Introduction | The European Union Chamber of Commerce in China (European Chamber), is a non-profit and non-governmental organisation established to support and represent the interests of companies from the European Union operating in China. The main objective of the European Chamber is to advocate for a better business environment. It does this through its membership services of advocacy, business intelligence and community. The organisation is headquartered in Beijing, China. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Business organizations based in China",
"Chambers of commerce in China",
"Organizations related to the European Union",
"European Free Trade Association",
"China–European Union relations"
] | |
projected-56566824-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European%20Union%20Chamber%20of%20Commerce%20in%20China | European Union Chamber of Commerce in China | Organization | The European Union Chamber of Commerce in China (European Chamber), is a non-profit and non-governmental organisation established to support and represent the interests of companies from the European Union operating in China. The main objective of the European Chamber is to advocate for a better business environment. It does this through its membership services of advocacy, business intelligence and community. The organisation is headquartered in Beijing, China. | The European Chamber has more than 1,700 members from seven chapters active in nine Chinese cities including Beijing, Nanjing, South China (Guangzhou and Shenzhen), Shanghai, Shenyang, Southwest China (Chengdu and Chongqing) and Tianjin. The European Chamber is recognized by the Ministry of Commerce of the People's Republic of China and the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade (CCPIT), and is registered with the Ministry of Civil Affairs (MCA). | [] | [
"Organization"
] | [
"Business organizations based in China",
"Chambers of commerce in China",
"Organizations related to the European Union",
"European Free Trade Association",
"China–European Union relations"
] |
projected-56566824-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European%20Union%20Chamber%20of%20Commerce%20in%20China | European Union Chamber of Commerce in China | Executive committee | The European Union Chamber of Commerce in China (European Chamber), is a non-profit and non-governmental organisation established to support and represent the interests of companies from the European Union operating in China. The main objective of the European Chamber is to advocate for a better business environment. It does this through its membership services of advocacy, business intelligence and community. The organisation is headquartered in Beijing, China. | The executive committee of the European Chamber consists of a president, six vice presidents, a treasurer, three member states' representatives and the European Chamber's Secretary General. Representatives of member companies are elected for a two-year term renewable once. | [] | [
"Organization",
"Executive committee"
] | [
"Business organizations based in China",
"Chambers of commerce in China",
"Organizations related to the European Union",
"European Free Trade Association",
"China–European Union relations"
] |
projected-56566824-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European%20Union%20Chamber%20of%20Commerce%20in%20China | European Union Chamber of Commerce in China | Supervisory Board | The European Union Chamber of Commerce in China (European Chamber), is a non-profit and non-governmental organisation established to support and represent the interests of companies from the European Union operating in China. The main objective of the European Chamber is to advocate for a better business environment. It does this through its membership services of advocacy, business intelligence and community. The organisation is headquartered in Beijing, China. | The supervisory board of the European Chamber consists of member representatives who elect three persons to represent the group on the executive committee. In addition to creating an electoral college, the supervisory board meets regularly to monitor and guide the work of the executive committee. The national representatives are nominated by national chambers of commerce or embassies by default. | [] | [
"Organization",
"Supervisory Board"
] | [
"Business organizations based in China",
"Chambers of commerce in China",
"Organizations related to the European Union",
"European Free Trade Association",
"China–European Union relations"
] |
projected-56566824-004 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European%20Union%20Chamber%20of%20Commerce%20in%20China | European Union Chamber of Commerce in China | Secretariat | The European Union Chamber of Commerce in China (European Chamber), is a non-profit and non-governmental organisation established to support and represent the interests of companies from the European Union operating in China. The main objective of the European Chamber is to advocate for a better business environment. It does this through its membership services of advocacy, business intelligence and community. The organisation is headquartered in Beijing, China. | The secretariat of the European Chamber is responsible for the daily operations and activities. | [] | [
"Organization",
"Secretariat"
] | [
"Business organizations based in China",
"Chambers of commerce in China",
"Organizations related to the European Union",
"European Free Trade Association",
"China–European Union relations"
] |
projected-56566824-005 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European%20Union%20Chamber%20of%20Commerce%20in%20China | European Union Chamber of Commerce in China | Publications | The European Union Chamber of Commerce in China (European Chamber), is a non-profit and non-governmental organisation established to support and represent the interests of companies from the European Union operating in China. The main objective of the European Chamber is to advocate for a better business environment. It does this through its membership services of advocacy, business intelligence and community. The organisation is headquartered in Beijing, China. | As a common platform for information and cooperation, the European Chamber publishes magazines and reports about the current experience of European businesses in China. These publications provide insights into current markets, key regulatory issues, industry-expert opinions, and notable social trends in China.
European Business in China Position Paper.
European Business in China Business Confidence Survey.
EURObiz—Journal of the European Union Chamber of Commerce in China.
China's Innovation Ecosystem: Right for Many, But Not for All
Carbon Neutrality: The Role of European Companies in China's Race to 2060
Flash Survey on COVID-19 and the War in Ukraine: Impact of European Business in China
The Shape of Things to Come: The Race to Control Technical Standardisation
Decoupling: Severed Ties and Patchwork Globalisation.
In for the Long Haul: Developing A Sustainable Operating Environment for Airlines in China.
The Road Less Travelled: European Involvement in China's Belt and Road Initiative.
The Digital Hand: How China’s Corporate Social Credit System Conditions Market Actors.
18 Months Since Davos: How China's Vision Became a Reform Imperative.
China Manufacturing 2025.
Overcapacity in China: An Impediment to the Party’s Reform Agenda.
Chinese Outbound Investment in the European Union.
Dulling the Cutting Edge: How Patent-Related Policies and Practices Hamper Innovation.
The Social and Economic Impact of Private Equity in China.
Public procurement in China.
Asia-Pacific Headquarters Study. | [] | [
"Publications"
] | [
"Business organizations based in China",
"Chambers of commerce in China",
"Organizations related to the European Union",
"European Free Trade Association",
"China–European Union relations"
] |
projected-56566824-006 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European%20Union%20Chamber%20of%20Commerce%20in%20China | European Union Chamber of Commerce in China | History | The European Union Chamber of Commerce in China (European Chamber), is a non-profit and non-governmental organisation established to support and represent the interests of companies from the European Union operating in China. The main objective of the European Chamber is to advocate for a better business environment. It does this through its membership services of advocacy, business intelligence and community. The organisation is headquartered in Beijing, China. | The European Chamber was founded on 19 October 2000, by 51 European companies in search of a common representative of their interests in China. The Chamber is also part of an expanding network of European Business Organisation Worldwide Network (EBOWWN). This network promotes interactions between members and host countries and establish closer relationships with the Commission. The original purpose of the Chamber was to monitor how China implemented its WTO commitments. According to the Chamber: "Foreign firms have long complained of an uneven playing field and an opaque regulatory environment when it comes to China." | [] | [
"History"
] | [
"Business organizations based in China",
"Chambers of commerce in China",
"Organizations related to the European Union",
"European Free Trade Association",
"China–European Union relations"
] |
projected-56566824-007 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European%20Union%20Chamber%20of%20Commerce%20in%20China | European Union Chamber of Commerce in China | Mission | The European Union Chamber of Commerce in China (European Chamber), is a non-profit and non-governmental organisation established to support and represent the interests of companies from the European Union operating in China. The main objective of the European Chamber is to advocate for a better business environment. It does this through its membership services of advocacy, business intelligence and community. The organisation is headquartered in Beijing, China. | The European Chamber is an organization that aims for better market access and improved operating conditions for the European Union companies operating in China. To this end, it reaches out to Chinese and European government authorities, think tanks, academics, international bodies, other chambers of commerce and trade associations. The Chamber ensures awareness and compliance with relevant local laws, policies, and regulations. It also facilitates networking between its members, embassies and Chinese interest groups. They oversee a network of companies and professionals, help them exchange views and experiences regarding doing business in China. The European Chamber is primarily an advocacy organization that evolves around working groups and fora. These groups serve as a platform for the Chamber community and other local organizations, to foster understanding, share information, pursue common interests, promote trade and investment, and strengthen cooperation. | [] | [
"Mission"
] | [
"Business organizations based in China",
"Chambers of commerce in China",
"Organizations related to the European Union",
"European Free Trade Association",
"China–European Union relations"
] |
projected-06900956-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du%C5%A1an%20Kerkez | Dušan Kerkez | Introduction | Dušan Kerkez (Serbian Cyrillic: Душан Керкез; born 1 May 1976) is a Bosnian former professional footballer who played as a midfielder. He is the current professional football manager
for Serbian SuperLiga club Čukarički. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"1976 births",
"Living people",
"Footballers from Belgrade",
"Association football midfielders",
"Bosnia and Herzegovina footballers",
"Bosnia and Herzegovina international footballers",
"FK Voždovac players",
"FK Radnički Obrenovac players",
"FK Leotar players",
"HŠK Zrinjski Mostar players",
"... | |
projected-06900956-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du%C5%A1an%20Kerkez | Dušan Kerkez | Club career | Dušan Kerkez (Serbian Cyrillic: Душан Керкез; born 1 May 1976) is a Bosnian former professional footballer who played as a midfielder. He is the current professional football manager
for Serbian SuperLiga club Čukarički. | In the 2001–02 season, Kerkez played regularly for Radnički Obrenovac and helped the club earn promotion to the First League of FR Yugoslavia for the first time in history. He then moved to Bosnia and Herzegovina and joined Leotar in the summer of 2002, helping them win the national championship in their debut appearance in the top flight.
After two years at Leotar, Kerkez switched to fellow Bosnian side Zrinjski Mostar in the summer of 2004, celebrating his second league title in his only season at the club. He subsequently moved to Croatia and signed with Rijeka, winning the national cup in his first year.
In the summer of 2007, Kerkez was transferred to Cypriot side AEL Limassol. He spent four seasons with the club, before switching to cross-town rivals Aris Limassol in the summer of 2011. | [] | [
"Club career"
] | [
"1976 births",
"Living people",
"Footballers from Belgrade",
"Association football midfielders",
"Bosnia and Herzegovina footballers",
"Bosnia and Herzegovina international footballers",
"FK Voždovac players",
"FK Radnički Obrenovac players",
"FK Leotar players",
"HŠK Zrinjski Mostar players",
"... |
projected-06900956-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du%C5%A1an%20Kerkez | Dušan Kerkez | International career | Dušan Kerkez (Serbian Cyrillic: Душан Керкез; born 1 May 1976) is a Bosnian former professional footballer who played as a midfielder. He is the current professional football manager
for Serbian SuperLiga club Čukarički. | Kerkez received his first call-up to the Bosnia and Herzegovina squad by manager Blaž Slišković and made his debut for them in a February 2004 friendly match away against Macedonia. He has earned a total of 4 caps, scoring no goals. He also played in an unofficial game against Iran in 2005. His final international was a September 2006 European Championship qualification against Hungary. | [] | [
"International career"
] | [
"1976 births",
"Living people",
"Footballers from Belgrade",
"Association football midfielders",
"Bosnia and Herzegovina footballers",
"Bosnia and Herzegovina international footballers",
"FK Voždovac players",
"FK Radnički Obrenovac players",
"FK Leotar players",
"HŠK Zrinjski Mostar players",
"... |
projected-06900956-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du%C5%A1an%20Kerkez | Dušan Kerkez | Personal life | Dušan Kerkez (Serbian Cyrillic: Душан Керкез; born 1 May 1976) is a Bosnian former professional footballer who played as a midfielder. He is the current professional football manager
for Serbian SuperLiga club Čukarički. | Kerkez's son Strahinja Kerkez is also a professional footballer, and is a youth international for Cyprus. | [] | [
"Personal life"
] | [
"1976 births",
"Living people",
"Footballers from Belgrade",
"Association football midfielders",
"Bosnia and Herzegovina footballers",
"Bosnia and Herzegovina international footballers",
"FK Voždovac players",
"FK Radnički Obrenovac players",
"FK Leotar players",
"HŠK Zrinjski Mostar players",
"... |
projected-06900956-004 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du%C5%A1an%20Kerkez | Dušan Kerkez | Managerial statistics | Dušan Kerkez (Serbian Cyrillic: Душан Керкез; born 1 May 1976) is a Bosnian former professional footballer who played as a midfielder. He is the current professional football manager
for Serbian SuperLiga club Čukarički. | As of 29 October 2022 | [] | [
"Managerial statistics"
] | [
"1976 births",
"Living people",
"Footballers from Belgrade",
"Association football midfielders",
"Bosnia and Herzegovina footballers",
"Bosnia and Herzegovina international footballers",
"FK Voždovac players",
"FK Radnički Obrenovac players",
"FK Leotar players",
"HŠK Zrinjski Mostar players",
"... |
projected-06900956-006 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du%C5%A1an%20Kerkez | Dušan Kerkez | Player | Dušan Kerkez (Serbian Cyrillic: Душан Керкез; born 1 May 1976) is a Bosnian former professional footballer who played as a midfielder. He is the current professional football manager
for Serbian SuperLiga club Čukarički. | Leotar
Premier League of Bosnia and Herzegovina: 2002–03
Zrinjski Mostar
Premier League of Bosnia and Herzegovina: 2004–05
Rijeka
Croatian Cup: 2005–06 | [] | [
"Honours",
"Player"
] | [
"1976 births",
"Living people",
"Footballers from Belgrade",
"Association football midfielders",
"Bosnia and Herzegovina footballers",
"Bosnia and Herzegovina international footballers",
"FK Voždovac players",
"FK Radnički Obrenovac players",
"FK Leotar players",
"HŠK Zrinjski Mostar players",
"... |
projected-06900956-007 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du%C5%A1an%20Kerkez | Dušan Kerkez | Manager | Dušan Kerkez (Serbian Cyrillic: Душан Керкез; born 1 May 1976) is a Bosnian former professional footballer who played as a midfielder. He is the current professional football manager
for Serbian SuperLiga club Čukarički. | AEL Limassol
Cypriot Cup: 2018–19 | [] | [
"Honours",
"Manager"
] | [
"1976 births",
"Living people",
"Footballers from Belgrade",
"Association football midfielders",
"Bosnia and Herzegovina footballers",
"Bosnia and Herzegovina international footballers",
"FK Voždovac players",
"FK Radnički Obrenovac players",
"FK Leotar players",
"HŠK Zrinjski Mostar players",
"... |
projected-44497157-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toto%20Koopman | Toto Koopman | Introduction | Catharina "Toto" Koopman (28 October 1908 – 27 August 1991) was a Dutch-Javanese model who worked in Paris prior to World War II. During that war she served as a spy for the Italian Resistance, was captured and held prisoner in the Ravensbrück concentration camp. She later helped establish the Hanover Gallery as one of the most influential art galleries in Europe in the 1950s. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"1908 births",
"1991 deaths",
"20th-century LGBT people",
"Bisexual women",
"Dutch emigrants to the United Kingdom",
"Dutch female models",
"Dutch film actresses",
"Female resistance members of World War II",
"Indo people",
"Indonesian emigrants to the United Kingdom",
"Indonesian female models"... | |
projected-44497157-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toto%20Koopman | Toto Koopman | Early life and career | Catharina "Toto" Koopman (28 October 1908 – 27 August 1991) was a Dutch-Javanese model who worked in Paris prior to World War II. During that war she served as a spy for the Italian Resistance, was captured and held prisoner in the Ravensbrück concentration camp. She later helped establish the Hanover Gallery as one of the most influential art galleries in Europe in the 1950s. | Born in Java in 1908, Koopman was the daughter of the Dutch cavalry officer Jan George Koopman and Catharina Johanna Westrik, of Dutch and Javanese descent. She was named Catharina, but came to prefer Toto, her childhood nickname after her father's favourite horse. Her only sibling, Henry, nicknamed Ody Koopman (1902–1949), became a successful tennis player. Koopman left Java in 1920 to attend a boarding school in the Netherlands where she developed a talent for languages and became fluent in English, French, German and Italian. After a year at an English finishing school, she moved to Paris to work as a model.
In Paris, Koopman worked as a house model for Coco Chanel but quit after only six months. She worked for the designers Rochas, Mainbocher and Madeleine Vionnet, appeared regularly in Vogue Paris and was photographed by Edward Steichen and George Hoyningen-Huene.
Koopman had a small part in the film The Private Life of Don Juan and although this was cut from the final production she still attended the film's premiere with Tallulah Bankhead, who introduced her to Lord Beaverbrook. Although Beaverbrook was thirty years her senior, he and Koopman began, in 1934, an affair that lasted some years. He was happy to pay for her travels throughout Europe in the 1930s and she often attended opera performances in Germany and Italy. When Beaverbrook discovered that Koopman was also in a relationship with his son, Max Aitken, he ran a series of stories in the newspapers he owned, including the Daily Express and the London Evening Standard, that made Koopman an outcast in London high-society. Koopman and the younger Aitken lived together for four years but he ended the relationship when she refused to marry him. In fact Koopman had signed an agreement with Beaverbrook which granted her a pension for life from him provided she did not marry his son. | [] | [
"Early life and career"
] | [
"1908 births",
"1991 deaths",
"20th-century LGBT people",
"Bisexual women",
"Dutch emigrants to the United Kingdom",
"Dutch female models",
"Dutch film actresses",
"Female resistance members of World War II",
"Indo people",
"Indonesian emigrants to the United Kingdom",
"Indonesian female models"... |
projected-44497157-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toto%20Koopman | Toto Koopman | World War II | Catharina "Toto" Koopman (28 October 1908 – 27 August 1991) was a Dutch-Javanese model who worked in Paris prior to World War II. During that war she served as a spy for the Italian Resistance, was captured and held prisoner in the Ravensbrück concentration camp. She later helped establish the Hanover Gallery as one of the most influential art galleries in Europe in the 1950s. | Koopman left London in 1939 to live in Italy. There she began a relationship with a leader of the anti-Mussolini resistance. When World War II broke out, she agreed to use her contacts and language skills to spy for the Italian Resistance. She infiltrated meetings of the Black Shirts but was captured. After spells in prisons in Milan and Lazio she was sent to the Massa Martina detention camp but escaped and hid in the mountains around Perugia, where she worked with a local resistance group. She was recaptured, promptly escaped again and made her way to Venice. There, in October 1944, Koopman was caught spying on high-ranking German officers in the Danieli Hotel and quickly deported to the Ravensbrück concentration camp. Very shortly before the camp was liberated in April 1945, the Nazi authorities released several hundred prisoners, including Koopman, to the care of the Red Cross in Sweden. A former boyfriend, Randolph Churchill went to Gothenburg and helped the emaciated Koopman obtain new clothes, a new passport and a wig for her shaved head. | [] | [
"World War II"
] | [
"1908 births",
"1991 deaths",
"20th-century LGBT people",
"Bisexual women",
"Dutch emigrants to the United Kingdom",
"Dutch female models",
"Dutch film actresses",
"Female resistance members of World War II",
"Indo people",
"Indonesian emigrants to the United Kingdom",
"Indonesian female models"... |
projected-44497157-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toto%20Koopman | Toto Koopman | Later years and death | Catharina "Toto" Koopman (28 October 1908 – 27 August 1991) was a Dutch-Javanese model who worked in Paris prior to World War II. During that war she served as a spy for the Italian Resistance, was captured and held prisoner in the Ravensbrück concentration camp. She later helped establish the Hanover Gallery as one of the most influential art galleries in Europe in the 1950s. | While recuperating in Ascona in 1945, Koopman met the art dealer Erica Brausen. The two became lovers and would remain together for the rest of their lives. Brausen was about to open her own commercial gallery in London and the two women worked to get the Hanover Gallery established. In due course the Hanover became one of the most influential galleries in Europe, most notably by nurturing the early career of Francis Bacon. During the 1950s Koopman studied at the University of London and took part in several archaeological excavations. She made a donation of books to the Institute of Archaeology in London. In 1959 Koopman and Brausen bought a property on the island of Panarea where they built six villas amongst extensive gardens and entertained very lavishly. They continued to live together until Koopman's death in August 1991, eighteen months before Brausen's death. | [] | [
"Later years and death"
] | [
"1908 births",
"1991 deaths",
"20th-century LGBT people",
"Bisexual women",
"Dutch emigrants to the United Kingdom",
"Dutch female models",
"Dutch film actresses",
"Female resistance members of World War II",
"Indo people",
"Indonesian emigrants to the United Kingdom",
"Indonesian female models"... |
projected-44497157-005 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toto%20Koopman | Toto Koopman | Further reading | Catharina "Toto" Koopman (28 October 1908 – 27 August 1991) was a Dutch-Javanese model who worked in Paris prior to World War II. During that war she served as a spy for the Italian Resistance, was captured and held prisoner in the Ravensbrück concentration camp. She later helped establish the Hanover Gallery as one of the most influential art galleries in Europe in the 1950s. | Maryka Biaggio: The Model Spy, Milford House Press, Mechanicsburg, PA, 2022,
Jean-Noël Liaut: The Many Lives of Miss K, Rizzoli Ex Libris, New York, 2013,
Category:1908 births
Category:1991 deaths
Category:20th-century LGBT people
Category:Bisexual women
Category:Dutch emigrants to the United Kingdom
Category:Dutch female models
Category:Dutch film actresses
Category:Female resistance members of World War II
Category:Indo people
Category:Indonesian emigrants to the United Kingdom
Category:Indonesian female models
Category:Indonesian film actresses
Category:LGBT people from Indonesia
Category:People from Salatiga
Category:Ravensbrück concentration camp survivors | [] | [
"Further reading"
] | [
"1908 births",
"1991 deaths",
"20th-century LGBT people",
"Bisexual women",
"Dutch emigrants to the United Kingdom",
"Dutch female models",
"Dutch film actresses",
"Female resistance members of World War II",
"Indo people",
"Indonesian emigrants to the United Kingdom",
"Indonesian female models"... |
projected-44497163-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vasily%20Zhurnevich | Vasily Zhurnevich | Introduction | Vasily Zhurnevich (; ; born 21 February 1995) is a Belarusian professional football player currently playing for Slonim-2017 on loan from Neman Grodno. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"1995 births",
"Living people",
"Belarusian footballers",
"Association football forwards",
"Belarusian expatriate footballers",
"Expatriate footballers in Poland",
"FC Neman Grodno players",
"FC Lida players",
"FC Slonim-2017 players",
"FC Torpedo-BelAZ Zhodino players",
"FC Dynamo Brest players... | |
projected-44497173-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bob%20Lamson | Bob Lamson | Introduction | Bob Lamson may refer to:
Bob Lamson, inventor of Lamson L-106 Alcor
Bob Lamson, a character in two episodes of The Walking Dead (season 5) | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [] | |
projected-06900967-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/War%20in%20Wonderland | War in Wonderland | Introduction | War In Wonderland is an album released in 2006 by an Estonian industrial metal band No-Big-Silence.
It consists of songs recorded from 2002 to 2006. It did well on release.
"Robot Super Lover Boy", "War In Wonderland" and more recently "The Outer Suns" were released as singles from the album.
The entire album can be played on the band's website. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"2006 albums",
"No-Big-Silence albums"
] | |
projected-06900967-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/War%20in%20Wonderland | War in Wonderland | Track listing | War In Wonderland is an album released in 2006 by an Estonian industrial metal band No-Big-Silence.
It consists of songs recorded from 2002 to 2006. It did well on release.
"Robot Super Lover Boy", "War In Wonderland" and more recently "The Outer Suns" were released as singles from the album.
The entire album can be played on the band's website. | "Gore Gore Girls" – 3:37
"She's Got Hyper Power" – 4:08
"Dreamriders" – 4:19
"Diabolic Speed" – 3:13
"Robot Super Lover Boy" – 3:33
"The Outer Suns" – 4:09
"Red Sky" – 4:25
"War In Wonderland" – 4:05
"Psycho Creeping" – 3:43
"My Tears Are Fire" – 5:33 | [] | [
"Track listing"
] | [
"2006 albums",
"No-Big-Silence albums"
] |
projected-06900967-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/War%20in%20Wonderland | War in Wonderland | Personnel | War In Wonderland is an album released in 2006 by an Estonian industrial metal band No-Big-Silence.
It consists of songs recorded from 2002 to 2006. It did well on release.
"Robot Super Lover Boy", "War In Wonderland" and more recently "The Outer Suns" were released as singles from the album.
The entire album can be played on the band's website. | Vocals - Cram
Bass, backing vocals, guitar - Willem
Guitar, keyboards, programming and bass - Kristo K
Drums - Kristo R
Editing, mixing - Kristo Kotkas
Producing - No-Big-Silence
Mastering - Tom Baker
Additional vocals and voices - Kaire Vilgats, Hele Kõre, Evelin Pang, Kristiina and Kalev
Artwork - Harijis Brants
Layout - Harijis Brants and Jensen
Category:2006 albums
Category:No-Big-Silence albums | [] | [
"Personnel"
] | [
"2006 albums",
"No-Big-Silence albums"
] |
projected-56566860-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gordana%20Markovi%C4%87 | Gordana Marković | Introduction | Gordana Marković (née Jovanović; born 4 January 1951), also known as Gordana Marković-Jovanović, () is a Serbian chess player who holds the title of Woman International Master (WIM, 1979). She is a two-time winner of the Yugoslav Women's Chess Championship (1977, 1981) and won a team bronze medal with the Yugoslav women's team at the 1988 Chess Olympiad. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"1951 births",
"Living people",
"Serbian female chess players",
"Yugoslav female chess players",
"Chess Woman International Masters",
"Chess Olympiad competitors"
] | |
projected-56566860-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gordana%20Markovi%C4%87 | Gordana Marković | Biography | Gordana Marković (née Jovanović; born 4 January 1951), also known as Gordana Marković-Jovanović, () is a Serbian chess player who holds the title of Woman International Master (WIM, 1979). She is a two-time winner of the Yugoslav Women's Chess Championship (1977, 1981) and won a team bronze medal with the Yugoslav women's team at the 1988 Chess Olympiad. | From the late 1970s to the early 1990s, she was one of the leading Yugoslav women's chess players. Gordana Marković twice won the Yugoslav Women's Chess Championship, in 1977 and 1981.
Gordana Marković participated in three Women's World Chess Championship Interzonal Tournaments:
In 1979, at Interzonal Tournament in Alicante shared 13th-14th place;
In 1987, at Interzonal Tournament in Smederevska Palanka finished in 13th place;
In 1991, at Interzonal Tournament in Subotica finished in 22nd place.
Gordana Marković played for Yugoslavia in six Women's Chess Olympiads (including "B" team in 1990):
In 1978, at first board in the 8th Chess Olympiad (women) in Buenos Aires (+3, =8, -2),
In 1980, at first board in the 9th Chess Olympiad (women) in Valletta (+4, =4, -5),
In 1984, at first reserve board in the 26th Chess Olympiad (women) in Thessaloniki (+5, =3, -1),
In 1986, at first board in the 27th Chess Olympiad (women) in Dubai (+1, =2, -4),
In 1988, at second board in the 28th Chess Olympiad (women) in Thessaloniki (+5, =2, -2) and won the team bronze medal,
In 1990, at third board in the 29th Chess Olympiad (women) in Novi Sad (+6, =1, -3).
In 1979, Gordana Marković was awarded the FIDE Woman International Master (WIM) title. Since 2000, she rarely participates in chess tournaments. Her sister Katarina Blagojević was a chess Woman International master.
Her highest ranking on the FIDE women's rating list was No. 20 in January 1977, while her highest Elo rating was 2335 in July 1987.
She won team bronze medals with ŠK BAS Belgrade in European Women's Chess Club Cup in 1998 and 2000, both times playing on board 4. She was registered as a reserve when the team won the tournament in 2002, but didn't play in any match. | [] | [
"Biography"
] | [
"1951 births",
"Living people",
"Serbian female chess players",
"Yugoslav female chess players",
"Chess Woman International Masters",
"Chess Olympiad competitors"
] |
projected-56566880-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hans%20Berger%20%28disambiguation%29 | Hans Berger (disambiguation) | Introduction | Hans Berger (1873–1941) was a German psychiatrist.
Hans Berger may also refer to:
Hans Berger (aircraft manufacturer), Swiss inventor and helicopter builder
Hans Berger (boxer) (1906–1973), German boxer
Hans Georg Berger (born 1951), German-born photographer and writer | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [] | |
projected-56566895-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1990%E2%80%9391%20FIS%20Ski%20Jumping%20Europa%20Cup | 1990–91 FIS Ski Jumping Europa Cup | Introduction | The 1990/91 FIS Ski Jumping Europa Cup was the 11th Europa Cup season in ski jumping for men. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"FIS Ski Jumping Europa Cup",
"1990 in ski jumping",
"1991 in ski jumping"
] | |
projected-56566895-005 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1990%E2%80%9391%20FIS%20Ski%20Jumping%20Europa%20Cup | 1990–91 FIS Ski Jumping Europa Cup | Europa Cup vs. Continental Cup | The 1990/91 FIS Ski Jumping Europa Cup was the 11th Europa Cup season in ski jumping for men. | This was originally last Europa Cup season and is also recognized as the first Continental Cup season by International Ski Federation although under this name began its first official season in 1993/94. | [] | [
"Europa Cup vs. Continental Cup"
] | [
"FIS Ski Jumping Europa Cup",
"1990 in ski jumping",
"1991 in ski jumping"
] |
projected-56566895-006 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1990%E2%80%9391%20FIS%20Ski%20Jumping%20Europa%20Cup | 1990–91 FIS Ski Jumping Europa Cup | References | The 1990/91 FIS Ski Jumping Europa Cup was the 11th Europa Cup season in ski jumping for men. | Category:FIS Ski Jumping Europa Cup
Category:1990 in ski jumping
Category:1991 in ski jumping | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"FIS Ski Jumping Europa Cup",
"1990 in ski jumping",
"1991 in ski jumping"
] |
projected-56566956-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abhishek%20Vinod | Abhishek Vinod | Introduction | Abhishek Vinod is an Indian actor who has appeared in Tamil and Malayalam language films. After working as a model, he made his breakthrough as an actor in Veruli as a police inspector which has directed by Amudhavanan P and with a supporting role in Jeethu Joseph's Papanasam (2015). He later moved on to play leading roles, and appear in other high-profile Tamil films such as Sketch (2018). | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Indian male film actors",
"Male actors in Tamil cinema",
"Living people",
"21st-century Indian male actors",
"People from Tamil Nadu",
"Tamil male actors",
"Year of birth missing (living people)"
] | |
projected-56566956-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abhishek%20Vinod | Abhishek Vinod | Career | Abhishek Vinod is an Indian actor who has appeared in Tamil and Malayalam language films. After working as a model, he made his breakthrough as an actor in Veruli as a police inspector which has directed by Amudhavanan P and with a supporting role in Jeethu Joseph's Papanasam (2015). He later moved on to play leading roles, and appear in other high-profile Tamil films such as Sketch (2018). | Born in Chennai, Abhishek finished schooling at Kola Saraswathi Vaishnav Senior Secondary School and then completed his Bachelor of Business Administration from Madras University, before beginning a career in modelling during 2004. Abhishek worked in advertisements and the modelling circuit in Chennai and first acted in Malayalam film Casanovva with Mohanlal. He later portrayed the badboy senior role in Inidhu Inidhu in 2010. Abhishek portrayed a significant supporting role in the Kamal Haasan-starrer Papanasam (2015), portraying the younger brother of the character played by Gautami. The film garnered critical acclaim for the actor upon release, and remains his highest profile release. He was offered the role by his mentor Suresh Kannan, who had worked on the film as a co-director to Jeethu Joseph. He then appeared in the lead role in Veruli (2017),
which was his masterpiece, which had a low-profile release and went unnoticed at the box office.
In early 2018, he appeared in Vijay Chandar's Sketch as a police officer alongside Vikram, and in Mannar Vagaiyara, as a part of a large family. He will also be seen in Aan Devathai (2018) in a negative role as the head of an IT company, enrolled his mass acting with the project featuring him alongside Samuthirakani, Ramya Pandian and Suja Varunee. | [] | [
"Career"
] | [
"Indian male film actors",
"Male actors in Tamil cinema",
"Living people",
"21st-century Indian male actors",
"People from Tamil Nadu",
"Tamil male actors",
"Year of birth missing (living people)"
] |
projected-56566956-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abhishek%20Vinod | Abhishek Vinod | Personal life | Abhishek Vinod is an Indian actor who has appeared in Tamil and Malayalam language films. After working as a model, he made his breakthrough as an actor in Veruli as a police inspector which has directed by Amudhavanan P and with a supporting role in Jeethu Joseph's Papanasam (2015). He later moved on to play leading roles, and appear in other high-profile Tamil films such as Sketch (2018). | Abhishek Vinod is married to Chennai-based designer Jules Idi Amin and has a son Ayaan. | [] | [
"Personal life"
] | [
"Indian male film actors",
"Male actors in Tamil cinema",
"Living people",
"21st-century Indian male actors",
"People from Tamil Nadu",
"Tamil male actors",
"Year of birth missing (living people)"
] |
projected-56566956-004 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abhishek%20Vinod | Abhishek Vinod | References | Abhishek Vinod is an Indian actor who has appeared in Tamil and Malayalam language films. After working as a model, he made his breakthrough as an actor in Veruli as a police inspector which has directed by Amudhavanan P and with a supporting role in Jeethu Joseph's Papanasam (2015). He later moved on to play leading roles, and appear in other high-profile Tamil films such as Sketch (2018). | Tamil Cinema News - Abhishek | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Indian male film actors",
"Male actors in Tamil cinema",
"Living people",
"21st-century Indian male actors",
"People from Tamil Nadu",
"Tamil male actors",
"Year of birth missing (living people)"
] |
projected-56566974-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mic%20%28name%29 | Mic (name) | Introduction | Mic or Mik is a given name, nickname, and surname. It may refer to: | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Lists of people by nickname"
] | |
projected-56566974-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mic%20%28name%29 | Mic (name) | People with the given name | Mic or Mik is a given name, nickname, and surname. It may refer to: | Mic Conway (born 1951), Australian vocalist
Mic Gillette (1951–2016), American brass player
Mic Jordan, American rapper and activist
Mic Looby (born 1969), Australian author and illustrator
Mic Sokoli (1839–1881), Albanian nationalist figure and guerrilla fighter | [] | [
"People with the given name"
] | [
"Lists of people by nickname"
] |
projected-56566974-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mic%20%28name%29 | Mic (name) | People with the nickname | Mic or Mik is a given name, nickname, and surname. It may refer to: | Mic Christopher (1969–2001), American-Irish singer-songwriter
Mic Geronimo (born 1973), American hip-hop rapper
Mic Michaeli (born 1962), Swedish keyboardist
Mic Murphy (born 1958), American musician | [] | [
"People with the nickname"
] | [
"Lists of people by nickname"
] |
projected-56566974-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mic%20%28name%29 | Mic (name) | People with the surname | Mic or Mik is a given name, nickname, and surname. It may refer to: | Ouk Mic (born 1980), Cambodian footballer | [] | [
"People with the surname"
] | [
"Lists of people by nickname"
] |
projected-56566974-004 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mic%20%28name%29 | Mic (name) | See also | Mic or Mik is a given name, nickname, and surname. It may refer to: | Mick
Michael
Category:Lists of people by nickname | [] | [
"See also"
] | [
"Lists of people by nickname"
] |
projected-56567013-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ululodes%20floridanus | Ululodes floridanus | Introduction | Ululodes floridanus is a species of owlfly in the tribe Ululodini. It is found in North America. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Myrmeleontidae",
"Insects described in 1906"
] | |
projected-56567013-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ululodes%20floridanus | Ululodes floridanus | Further reading | Ululodes floridanus is a species of owlfly in the tribe Ululodini. It is found in North America. | Category:Myrmeleontidae
Category:Insects described in 1906 | [] | [
"Further reading"
] | [
"Myrmeleontidae",
"Insects described in 1906"
] |
projected-56567014-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flute%20Concerto%20%28Ibert%29 | Flute Concerto (Ibert) | Introduction | Flute Concerto (Ibert) was written by composer Jacques Ibert in 1932. The concerto comprises 3 movements (Allegro, Andante, and Allegro scherzando), and was first performed in 1934 in Paris at the Société des Concerts du Conservatoire. The piece was dedicated to Marcel Moyse, and features flute as the soloist lead instrument, along with small orchestra. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Compositions by Jacques Ibert",
"Flute concertos",
"1932 compositions"
] | |
projected-56567014-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flute%20Concerto%20%28Ibert%29 | Flute Concerto (Ibert) | Instrumentation | Flute Concerto (Ibert) was written by composer Jacques Ibert in 1932. The concerto comprises 3 movements (Allegro, Andante, and Allegro scherzando), and was first performed in 1934 in Paris at the Société des Concerts du Conservatoire. The piece was dedicated to Marcel Moyse, and features flute as the soloist lead instrument, along with small orchestra. | The concerto is scored for solo flute, two flutes, two oboes, two clarinets, two bassoons, two horns, trumpet, timpani and strings. A typical performance lasts about 20 minutes. | [] | [
"Instrumentation"
] | [
"Compositions by Jacques Ibert",
"Flute concertos",
"1932 compositions"
] |
projected-26721924-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sport%20in%20Vanuatu | Sport in Vanuatu | Introduction | Sports in Vanuatu are played throughout the country. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Sport in Vanuatu"
] | |
projected-26721924-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sport%20in%20Vanuatu | Sport in Vanuatu | Football (Soccer) | Sports in Vanuatu are played throughout the country. | Association football is the most popular sport in the country. In 1988, Vanuatu became a member of FIFA and the OFC.
Vanuatu has one of the most advanced technical programs in Oceania, particularly at youth level. The Melanesian nation was chosen as one of six countries globally for a FIFA pilot project whereby players are identified at a young age and selected to train and stay full-time at the national academy. As part of that two-year program for players aged 15–17, consideration is given to continuing school or vocational education.
The men's national football team has never qualified for the World Cup. They finished fourth in the OFC Nations Cup four times and finished runner up in the South Pacific Games. | [] | [
"Football (Soccer)"
] | [
"Sport in Vanuatu"
] |
projected-26721924-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sport%20in%20Vanuatu | Sport in Vanuatu | Basketball | Sports in Vanuatu are played throughout the country. | Vanuatu's basketball federation has the country's longest international sports federation membership as it joined the International Federation of Basketball (FIBA) in 1966. | [] | [
"Basketball"
] | [
"Sport in Vanuatu"
] |
projected-26721924-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sport%20in%20Vanuatu | Sport in Vanuatu | National Sports Federation | Sports in Vanuatu are played throughout the country. | After Independence, the National Sports Federations (NSFs) came under the Government body called Vanuatu Amateur Sports Federation (VASF).
The VASF started a “national games” called, the Inter-District Games (IDG) in 1982 that were held bi-annually in selected district capitals of the four districts, namely, the Northern District, Southern District, Central District No.1 and Central District No.2. The last IDG was held in 1988 in Ambae. The “national games” were revived by VASANOC in 1997 under the name, “Inter-Provincial Games” and is now called the Vanuatu National Games. Unlike the IDG, this one had a Games Charter to guide its organization.
A national secondary school games was established in 2000 and organized mainly by schoolteachers but discontinued after the 2005 Games due to funding and lack of consistent school competitions.
The Vanuatu National Olympic Committee was formerly established in March 1987 when IOC President Juan Antonio Samaranch visited the country. As required by the Olympic Charter, the five Olympic NSFs that helped to establish the NOC were athletics, basketball, boxing, football and volleyball. All these NSFs had Constitutions that required them to have sports leagues in the islands and were seeking IF membership which was impossible without NOC approval. The IOC Congress in February 1987 in Turkey officially accepted Vanuatu's membership as an IOC member and the country's first participation in the Olympic Games was in the 1988 Games in Seoul, South Korea in the sport of Athletics and Boxing. Since Seoul, Vanuatu has participated in all editions of the Games in Athletics and Archery (in 2000) and Table-Tennis (in 2008). Vanuatu also participated in the inaugural Youth Olympic Games in Singapore in football and 3on3 women's basketball. Since 1988, all Ni-Vanuatu athletes to the Olympics have been wildcards, with exception of Archery in 2000. The Vanuatu Beach-Volleyball Women's Team are currently on track to qualify on merit in the London Games in 2012.
Vanuatu has been participating in the Commonwealth Games since the 1982 Games in Brisbane, Australia in the sport of Athletics consecutively, Boxing (1982 and 1986), Cycling (1990), Table-Tennis (2006 and 2010).
Since Independence, Vanuatu has participated in all editions of the Pacific Games from 1983 in Samoa and Pacific Mini-Games since 1981 in Solomon Islands. However the Government ordered VASF and VNOC not participate in the 1987 Games in New Caledonia in protest over the territory's independence from France. The government-funded VASF which made up most of the NSFs abided by the government decision. However, the newly formed VNOC saw this as political interference and led by the then VNOC (and also VFF) President, Mr Kalman Kiri, defied the decision and sent the football team to compete. This team was tagged “rebel team” by the government. This not only resulted in the government withdrawing funds for Inter-District Games and for the NSFs in VASF but also resulted in the need for NSFs to merge both VASF and VNOC into one main national sports body. In 1990 and with the help of IOC and ONOC, [www.vasanoc.com.vu VASANOC] was formed. At the first AGM in March 1991 the VASANOC Constitution was officially approved and adopted and recognized by the IOC, Government and ONOC. Only 10 NSFs were affiliated to VASANOC when it was formed even though during the years of the Pacific Games, membership increases. Now VERSION has over 25 National Federations in its membership. The 8 NSFs that are organized into Associations, Leagues and Clubs in the rural areas are Athletics, Basketball, Boxing, Football, Handball, Karate, Netball and Volleyball even though the frequency of activities in the provinces differs greatly for each sport. The NSFs operate under their own Constitutions and abide by the Rules and Regulations established by their ISFs and or OSFs.
Apart from participation in the above games, the following Vanuatu sports have participated in their respective world championships either at continental or international levels or both: Archery, Athletics, Basketball, Boxing, Cricket, Football, Handball, Judo, Karate, Netball, Pétanque, Rugby Union, Table-Tennis, Taekwondo, Tennis, Volleyball (Beach Volleyball) and Weightlifting.
In 1989 during the PGC meeting in Tonga, Vanuatu was awarded the right to host the 1993 Pacific Mini-Games.
The National Sports Council Act was drafted that year but approved in Parliament on 17 April 1990 paving the way for the establishment of the VNSC mainly to manage the sports facilities built for these Games and other government-owned sporting facilities in the future. The Minister of Sports appoints all the Council members.
Physical Education as a subject was removed from the education curriculum around the late 1980s as the government opted to concentrate on the academic subjects. The government later reconsidered this and in 2010 approved a new education curriculum that reinstated PE back into it. The actual implementation of the new curriculum for PE will start in 2012.
The VASANOC Board consists of 9 members that are nominated and elected by the NSFs at the Annual General Meeting of VASANOC to serve a four-year term on a voluntary basis.
The current VASANOC Constitution has the following portfolio for each of the Board members, namely Policy and Planning; Administration; Finance and Marketing; International Development; National Development; Provincial Development; Olympic Solidarity; Athlete Development and Women And Sports Development.
From 2003 to 2006, VASANOC reviewed its Constitution and the 2006 Constitution was amended in 2011.
VASANOC maintains close liaison with the Government's Department of Youth and Sport and NSFs in pursuing its activities. The bulk of VASANOC funding for the Pacific Games and Pacific Mini-Games comes from the Government.
The Minister of Sports is a Members of Parliament elected by a constituency and appointed by the Prime Minister according to the political make-up of the ruling government.
In 2011, VASANOC lead the successful Vanuatu Bid to host the 2017 Pacific Games and is currently working with the Melanesian Spearhead Group (MSG) for the establishment of the Melanesian Games in the near future.
Cricket is also become very popular in Vanuatu from last decades. Vanuatu National Cricket team is associate member of International Cricket Council of ICC East Asia - Pacific region. Vanuatu has been runners up of ICC East Asia Pacific (EAP) cup against Papua New Guinea. | [] | [
"National Sports Federation"
] | [
"Sport in Vanuatu"
] |
projected-26721924-004 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sport%20in%20Vanuatu | Sport in Vanuatu | See also | Sports in Vanuatu are played throughout the country. | Sport in Oceania
Culture of Vanuatu
Vanuatu at the Olympics | [] | [
"See also"
] | [
"Sport in Vanuatu"
] |
projected-56567018-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ululodes | Ululodes | Introduction | Ululodes is a genus of owlflies in the tribe Ululodini. There are 26 described species in Ululodes. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Ascalaphidae"
] | |
projected-56567018-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ululodes | Ululodes | Species | Ululodes is a genus of owlflies in the tribe Ululodini. There are 26 described species in Ululodes. | Ululodes apollinaris
Ululodes arizonensis
Ululodes banksi
Ululodes bicolor
Ululodes brachycerus
Ululodes cajennensis
U. c. cajennensis
U. c. nanus
Ululodes costanus
Ululodes flavistigma
Ululodes floridanus
Ululodes heterocerus
Ululodes macleayanus
U. m. macleayanus
U. m. sanctaeluciae
Ululodes mexicanus
Ululodes nigripes
Ululodes oppositus
Ululodes paleonesius
Ululodes pilosus
Ululodes quadripunctatus
Ululodes roseni
Ululodes sanctidomingi
Ululodes sinuatus
Ululodes smithi
Ululodes subvertens
Ululodes tuberculatus
Ululodes vetulus
Ululodes villosus
Ululodes walkeri | [] | [
"Species"
] | [
"Ascalaphidae"
] |
projected-56567018-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ululodes | Ululodes | Further reading | Ululodes is a genus of owlflies in the tribe Ululodini. There are 26 described species in Ululodes. | Category:Ascalaphidae | [] | [
"Further reading"
] | [
"Ascalaphidae"
] |
projected-26721926-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wu%20Yue | Wu Yue | Introduction | Wu Yue may refer to the following:
Wuyue, a 10th-century kingdom during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period
Sacred Mountains of China, also known as "Wu Yue" ("Five Mountains") in Chinese | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [] | |
projected-26721926-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wu%20Yue | Wu Yue | People | Wu Yue may refer to the following:
Wuyue, a 10th-century kingdom during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period
Sacred Mountains of China, also known as "Wu Yue" ("Five Mountains") in Chinese | Wu Yue (actor) (born 1976), Chinese male actor
Wu Yue (actress) (born 1976), Chinese actress
Wu Yue (swimmer) (born 1997), Chinese swimmer
Wu Yue (table tennis) (born 1990), American table tennis player | [] | [
"People"
] | [] |
projected-26721926-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wu%20Yue | Wu Yue | Other uses | Wu Yue may refer to the following:
Wuyue, a 10th-century kingdom during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period
Sacred Mountains of China, also known as "Wu Yue" ("Five Mountains") in Chinese | Wu (state) and Yue (state), two ancient states during the Spring and Autumn and Warring States periods
Wu (region), also known as Wuyue, a Chinese region in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces
Speakers of Wu Chinese, also known as Wuyue people, a subgroup of Han Chinese in the Wu region | [] | [
"Other uses"
] | [] |
projected-26721928-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabrijel%20Savi%C4%87%20Ra | Gabrijel Savić Ra | Introduction | Gabrijel Savić Ra (Габријел Савић, 1978) is a multimedia artist based in Belgrade. He graduated with a philosophy degree from the Philosophical faculty in Belgrade. His main art media is performance art, but he uses also video art, photography, installations, paintings, and different art media crossovers. Ra's performances use body art including bloodletting, walking on broken glass, and other extreme actions. He has exhibited and performed worldwide. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Living people",
"1978 births",
"Serbian multimedia artists"
] | |
projected-56567026-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neomegamelanus%20lautus | Neomegamelanus lautus | Introduction | Neomegamelanus lautus is a species of delphacid planthopper in the family Delphacidae. It is found in Central America and North America. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Delphacinae"
] | |
projected-56567026-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neomegamelanus%20lautus | Neomegamelanus lautus | Further reading | Neomegamelanus lautus is a species of delphacid planthopper in the family Delphacidae. It is found in Central America and North America. | Category:Delphacinae | [] | [
"Further reading"
] | [
"Delphacinae"
] |
projected-26721930-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jefferson%27s%20Birthday | Jefferson's Birthday | Introduction | Jefferson's Birthday officially honors the birth of the third U.S. president, Thomas Jefferson on April 13, 1743. This day was recognized by Franklin D. Roosevelt as part of Presidential Proclamation 2276, issued on March 21, 1938.
President George W. Bush issued proclamation 8124 on April 11, 2007, stating that "... on Thomas Jefferson Day, we commemorate the birthday of a monumental figure whose place in our Nation’s history will always be cherished". | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"April observances",
"Public holidays in the United States",
"Thomas Jefferson",
"Presidential birthdays in the United States"
] | |
projected-26721930-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jefferson%27s%20Birthday | Jefferson's Birthday | References | Jefferson's Birthday officially honors the birth of the third U.S. president, Thomas Jefferson on April 13, 1743. This day was recognized by Franklin D. Roosevelt as part of Presidential Proclamation 2276, issued on March 21, 1938.
President George W. Bush issued proclamation 8124 on April 11, 2007, stating that "... on Thomas Jefferson Day, we commemorate the birthday of a monumental figure whose place in our Nation’s history will always be cherished". | Category:April observances
Category:Public holidays in the United States
Category:Thomas Jefferson
Category:Presidential birthdays in the United States | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"April observances",
"Public holidays in the United States",
"Thomas Jefferson",
"Presidential birthdays in the United States"
] |
projected-26721933-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolaas%20Nederpeld | Nicolaas Nederpeld | Introduction | Nicolaas Nederpeld (11 November 1886 – 6 June 1969) was a Dutch foil fencer. He competed at the 1924 and 1928 Summer Olympics. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"1886 births",
"1969 deaths",
"Dutch male foil fencers",
"Olympic fencers of the Netherlands",
"Fencers at the 1924 Summer Olympics",
"Fencers at the 1928 Summer Olympics",
"Sportspeople from The Hague"
] | |
projected-56567028-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neomegamelanus | Neomegamelanus | Introduction | Neomegamelanus is a genus of delphacid planthoppers in the family Delphacidae. There are about five described species in Neomegamelanus. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Auchenorrhyncha genera",
"Delphacinae"
] | |
projected-56567028-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neomegamelanus | Neomegamelanus | Species | Neomegamelanus is a genus of delphacid planthoppers in the family Delphacidae. There are about five described species in Neomegamelanus. | Neomegamelanus elongatus (Ball, 1905)
Neomegamelanus graminicola (Muir, 1928)
Neomegamelanus lautus (Metcalf, 1923)
Neomegamelanus penilautus McDermott, 1952
Neomegamelanus spartini (Osborn, 1905) | [] | [
"Species"
] | [
"Auchenorrhyncha genera",
"Delphacinae"
] |
projected-56567047-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South%20River%20%28Ontario%29 | South River (Ontario) | Introduction | The South is a river in the Almaguin Highlands region of Parry Sound District, Ontario, beginning in the Western Uplands of Algonquin Provincial Park and emptying into Lake Nipissing. The river takes its name from an arm of Lake Nipissing into which it flows, South Bay. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Rivers of Parry Sound District"
] | |
projected-56567047-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South%20River%20%28Ontario%29 | South River (Ontario) | Geography | The South is a river in the Almaguin Highlands region of Parry Sound District, Ontario, beginning in the Western Uplands of Algonquin Provincial Park and emptying into Lake Nipissing. The river takes its name from an arm of Lake Nipissing into which it flows, South Bay. | Situated in the northwestern quadrant of the Algonquin Dome (of which the Almaguin Highlands form the western edge) the headwaters of the South are located in wetlands north of Togo Lake at an elevation of 465 m. The river heads in a northwesterly direction, meandering through the Almaguin Highlands before emptying into Lake Nipissing at 195m, descending some 270m along its course. | [] | [
"Geography"
] | [
"Rivers of Parry Sound District"
] |
projected-56567047-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South%20River%20%28Ontario%29 | South River (Ontario) | Tributaries | The South is a river in the Almaguin Highlands region of Parry Sound District, Ontario, beginning in the Western Uplands of Algonquin Provincial Park and emptying into Lake Nipissing. The river takes its name from an arm of Lake Nipissing into which it flows, South Bay. | The South has a number of smaller tributaries, chief among them are, Paul, Beatty, Genesee, McGillvray, Black (Gurd), Trout, Bray, Black (Machar), Smyth, and Craig. | [] | [
"Tributaries"
] | [
"Rivers of Parry Sound District"
] |
projected-56567047-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South%20River%20%28Ontario%29 | South River (Ontario) | Communities | The South is a river in the Almaguin Highlands region of Parry Sound District, Ontario, beginning in the Western Uplands of Algonquin Provincial Park and emptying into Lake Nipissing. The river takes its name from an arm of Lake Nipissing into which it flows, South Bay. | An estimated 4750 people live along the South, the river itself giving rise to many villages in the Highlands, including Nipissing, Powassan, Trout Creek, and the eponymous South River. These communities were built around the rapids and waterfalls along the river, harnessing the energy and force of the cascading water to power sawmills in the 19th century. Logging was the chief industry in the region, attracting many pioneers, settlers, immigrants, and lumber barons, all seeking a livelihood from the vast resources of timber that abounded in the river’s watershed.
The South flows through the following townships: (from upstream to downstream) Paxton (unorganized Nipissing District), Joly, Laurier, Machar, Gurd, Powassan (South Himsworth), and Nipissing. | [] | [
"Communities"
] | [
"Rivers of Parry Sound District"
] |