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an animal toy includes structure presenting regions having characteristics providing different degrees of animal interest and / or accessibility , such that there is a higher likelihood that a dog will retain a particular part of the toy in its mouth apart from another region intended for grasping by the owner . the to... | 0 |
the invention provides a dielectric material with low dielectric loss . the dielectric material comprises 40 ˜ 80 parts by weight of polyphenylene ether resin having a mw of 1000 ˜ 7000 , a mn of 1000 ˜ 4000 and mw / mn = 1 . 0 ˜ 1 . 8 ; 5 ˜ 30 parts by weight of bismaleimide resins ; and 5 ˜ 30 parts by weight of poly... | 7 |
The physical origin of low escape fractions of ionizing radiation derived from massive star-forming galaxies at z ∼ 3-4 is not well understood. We perform idealized disc galaxy simulations to understand how galactic properties such as metallicity and gas mass affect the escape of Lyman continuum (LyC) photons using rad... | 9 |
a method for communicating with and controlling design logic modules external to a system - on - chip design during verification of the design uses verification software to generate and apply test cases to stimulate components of an soc design in simulation ; the results are observed and used to de - bug the design . t... | 6 |
Binary neutron star (NS) mergers are strong gravitational-wave (GW) sources and the leading candidates to interpret short-duration gamma-ray bursts (SGRBs). Under the assumptions that SGRBs are produced by double neutron star mergers and that the x-ray plateau followed by a steep decay as observed in SGRB x-ray light c... | 9 |
a variable cam timing phaser for an internal combustion engine having a concentric camshaft can include a stator having an axis of rotation . an outer rotor can rotate independently relative to the axis of rotation of the stator . a combination of an outer vane and cavity can be associated with the outer rotor to defin... | 5 |
the present invention is directed toward a mattress system and a method to decrease pressure applied to a patient . the mattress system has an analyzer that receives the measurements regarding the geometry of the mattress and the pressure of the bladders within the mattress . with that data , the analyzer compares thos... | 0 |
the present invention provides an address transition detection circuit comprising inverting means and a mosfet &# 39 ; s circuit which is composed of two cross - coupled mosfet &# 39 ; s , first and second mosfet &# 39 ; s connected in series with each other , and third and fourth mosfet &# 39 ; s connected in series w... | 6 |
a segmentation method and system for medical images of a structure , including at least one substructure are described herein . examples of such structure and substructures are a vertebra and its spinal canal or a sacrum with its two foramens . the method consists of first providing a plurality of digital images repres... | 6 |
Context. Planetary systems with close-in giant planets can experience magnetic star-planet interactions that modify the activity levels of their host stars. The induced activity is known to strongly depend on the magnetic moment of the interacting planet. Therefore, such planet-induced activity should be more readily o... | 9 |
a dual - acting linear actuator including a hollow body and a stationary hollow rod . the stationary hollow rod includes a first rod segment separated from a second rod segment by a separator plate , the stationary hollow rod extending through the hollow body such that the separator plate forms a first chamber and a se... | 5 |
a validation apparatus for testing the measurement accuracy of a phase fluorimeter comprising : i ) a photodetector responsive to the excitation light emitted by a phase fluorimeter ; ii ) electronics connected to the detector which calculates the phase of the light emitted by the phase fluorimeter and causes a light s... | 6 |
We use accurate estimates of aluminium abundance from the APOGEE Data Release 17 and Gaia Early Data Release 3 astrometry to select a highly pure sample of stars with metallicity -1.5 ≲ [Fe/H] ≲ 0.5 born in-situ in the Milky Way proper. The low-metallicity ([Fe/H] ≲ -1.3) in-situ component we dub Aurora is kinematicall... | 9 |
We use the single-dish radio telescope Five-hundred meter Aperture Spherical Telescope (FAST) to map the H I in the tidally interacting NGC 4631 group with a resolution of 3.'24 (7 kpc), reaching a 5σ column density limit of 10<SUP>17.9</SUP> cm<SUP>-2</SUP> assuming a line width of 20 km s<SUP>-1</SUP>. Taking the exi... | 9 |
a multi - mode lletz or leep device for performing lletz surgery and argon plasma coagulation using a single device is disclosed . the disclosed device has a body with a channel therein and movable arms having a wire therebetween at a distal end of the body such that the arms may be extended to perform conventions llet... | 0 |
the present invention is directed to a method and apparatus for dynamic in - line mixing of feedstocks in various delivery systems . the apparatus of the present invention includes an agitator housed within the delivery conduit that is constructed and arranged to impart motion to feedstock passing through the delivery ... | 8 |
a small electric motor having brushes comprising brush bases supported by brush supporting portions provided on a motor casing and bent portions which are formed by bending a part of each brush so that commutator slide portions of the brushes come in elastic contact directly with a commutator at a predetermined angle ,... | 7 |
a scanning circuit having rearranged circuit modules at each end of a flat cable . after the rearrangement , the flat cable carries scanning control signals produced by a conventional ic communication interface instead of timing signals and carries digital image data instead of easily distorted and interfered analog im... | 7 |
the present invention is related to a image compression and transmission method , and particularly to a method of relocating a wavelet packet coefficient for a zerotree coding in order to optimize an encoder to be suitable for transmitting image off - line . to realizing the present invention , for the wavelet packet c... | 7 |
Most galaxies, including the Milky Way, harbor a central supermassive black hole (SMBH) weighing millions to billions of solar masses. Surrounding these SMBHs are dense regions of stars and stellar remnants, such as neutron stars and black holes. Neutron stars and possibly black holes receive large natal kicks at birth... | 9 |
the present invention relates to a heat exchanger in which a plate - shaped cooling medium flow portion provides an internal cooling medium flow path inside by laminating two flat plates subjected to drawing and a cooling fin are alternately laminated , a cooling medium inlet for allowing a cooling medium to flow into ... | 5 |
a hot runner component for heating and directing fluid material of a melt stream to a mold cavity is provided . the hot runner component includes a body having a fluid passageway therein for conveying the melt stream and a heater for heating the melt stream as the melt stream passes through the fluid passageway of the ... | 1 |
a miniature telltale module which combines a plurality of telltale functions into one unit and provides reduced cost per function . the module uses a miniature rotary actuator or driver , an image disc having a series of interconnected images or icons and a single light source . the actuator or driver allows a wide tol... | 1 |
the presentation of information in html files is desirably en hanced by the use of one or more separate scripting javascript ™ files , referenced from the html file , which uses information presented as variables in the html file . in this manner , a high degree of formatting flexibility can be achieved , while reducin... | 6 |
a radiant energy detection system which allows angular location in bearing and elevation by using a simple detector element and a static mask preferably formed by a plzt strip between two intersecting polarizers . a control circuit operates the mask to provide a configuration having a transparent zone equal to n measur... | 6 |
a battery direct - mounted fusible link that is to be directly connected to a battery post and has an l - shape extending over a top surface and a lateral surface of a battery , the battery direct - mounted fusible link having a novel structure which may be capable of achieving a more compact size while effectively red... | 7 |
a drinking cup that has a removable lid with three different types of drink delivery novelties . the first is a rotary drive dispenser . in which fluid is drawn up in a straw . at the top of the straw is a rotary arm , which is free to rotate . as the fluid is brought up through the straw , it is forced out of holes fo... | 1 |
General functions work on Windows and LInux systems, Most functions are ready to use, FDOM indices still need to be implemented, Scatter removing functions will be added soon, they are not implemented yet because drEEM toolbox (Matlab) does it quite easily, | 9 |
methods of fabricating an energy - assisted magnetic recording head to compensate for a heat - induced protrusion of a near field transducer formed therein are disclosed . the methods can include applying optical power to the near field transducer to generate heat therein . the near field transducer protrudes beyond an... | 8 |
the present invention relates to disposable cigarette lighters which have a latch member which is intended to resist inadvertent operation and to make undesirable operation by unintended operators more difficult . the lighter preferably includes a latch member which in its initial condition blocks movement of the actua... | 5 |
Gas-phase abundances in galaxies are the products of those galaxies' evolutionary histories. The star formation history (SFH) of a region might therefore be expected to influence that region's present day gaseous abundances. Here, we employ data from the MaNGA survey to explore how local gas metallicities relate to SFH... | 9 |
a work locating apparatus having a tension member actuated by an actuating member , particularly an actuating piston , via a starting stroke and a working stroke in which a pneumatic cylinder constitutes a control means and a mechanical step - up mechanism is operable between the control means and the tension member wi... | 5 |
Automated and reproducible model building and analysis | 9 |
provided is a turbine fuel pump for a vehicle . more particularly , provided is a turbine fuel pump for a vehicle that can improve efficiency of the fuel pump and solve pressure instability caused by collision of fuel by forming a separate independent channel in a lower casing , an impeller , and an upper casing where ... | 5 |
a high - lift system on a wing of an aircraft is provided . the wing includes a right - hand and a left - hand wing half with movably held high - lift flaps and the right - hand and left - hand wing half are attached to an aircraft fuselage , thus forming a wing root . each wing half in a region in close proximity to t... | 1 |
the environment adaptive electric vehicle is capable of operating in a number of operating environments such as on a conventional highway , or on an elevated mainstream transportation infrastructure and also on a variety of local , low velocity , low volume , automated and semi - automated transportation infrastructure... | 1 |
process of enzymatically converting glucose to fructose wherein a glucose - containing solution is passed , under specific conditions , through a bed composed of an immobilized glucose isomerase in a fine , particulate form and non - porous beads or granular inert material such as polystyrene beads . the porous beads a... | 8 |
Using data from the GALAH survey, we explore the dependence of elemental abundances on stellar age and metallicity among Galactic disc stars. We find that the abundance of most elements can be predicted from age and [Fe/H] with an intrinsic scatter of about 0.03 dex. We discuss the possible causes for the existence of ... | 9 |
in a computer system having a cpu coupled to a memory wherein the memory is logically divided into a number of logical units , each having a number of memory words , a free memory block header list having a number of free memory block headers , one for each free memory block of a memory pool having a number of the memo... | 6 |
the present disclosure relates to a sensor network , machine type communication , machine - to - machine communication , and technology for internet of things . the present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the above technologies , such as smart home , smart building , smart city , smart car , ... | 8 |
LHS 1140 b is a small planet orbiting in the habitable zone of its M4.5V dwarf host. Recent mass and radius constraints have indicated that it has either a thick H$_2$-rich atmosphere or substantial water by mass. Here we present a transmission spectrum of LHS 1140 b between 1.7 and 5.2 $\mu$m, obtained using the NIRSp... | 9 |
a digital logic circuit is provided for multiplying , such as doubling , the frequency of an input clock pulse sequence of period t . the circuit in one embodiment includes complementarily clocked first and second chains of cascaded delay elements . further , the n &# 39 ; th one of set of clocked latches derives its i... | 7 |
a printing apparatus and display system including a detachable printing apparatus that enables printing and / or erasing of display information directly to and / or from display systems . the printing apparatus may print and delete color images to / from a substrate using a printing mechanism and a plurality of color t... | 6 |
an electrochemical device includes at least one carrier substrate , and a stack of functional layers including at least one electrically conducting layer that includes metal oxide , and a multicomponent electrode including at least one electrochemically active layer , at least one higher - conductivity material and at ... | 1 |
a process for chemical enrichment of uranium with respect to a lighter one of its isotopes . the process consists in contacting uranium of valence state iii and uranium of valence state iv , or a compound of uranium of valence state iii and a different compound of uranium of valence state iii . one of the phases which ... | 1 |
a continuous process for manufacturing a polyester includes introducing reactant components including a terephthalic acid slurry having an ethylene glycol to terephthalic acid molar ratio of about 2 and a tio 2 slurry to an initial reactor vessel and stirring the reactant components at greater than 0 to 200 rpm to form... | 2 |
resin is mixed with graphite particles to form a blendable , processable premold coating . when the premold coating is incorporated onto the surface of a premold coated molded plastic product produced by the premold process , said coating is rendered electrostatically conductive . | 1 |
two design variations which allow multiple processors to start up using a single rom are disclosed . in each design , a single , primary processor is allowed to perform a complete post while the remaining , secondary processors are directed in the course of their post to perform a more limited initialization sequence .... | 6 |
a heat dissipation device includes a heat sink , a fan holder located on the heat sink and a fan mounted on the fan holder . the heat sink includes a plurality of fins extending therefrom and defines two slots in two opposite outmost fins thereof . the fan holder includes two brackets each having a positioning rib enga... | 7 |
an ink jet recording head unit includes a plurality of nozzle elements , a plurality of piezoelectric elements and a driving unit . the plurality of piezoelectric elements is provided in one - to - one correspondence with the plurality of nozzle elements . each piezoelectric element has a positive pole and a negative p... | 1 |
a yarn storing , feeding and measuring device , particularly for jet looms , has a stationary drum onto which an intermediate yarn store is wound by a winding - on device and from which the yarn is withdrawn , yarn sensing means detecting the withdrawal of the yarn from the drum by generating pulse signals indicating t... | 3 |
in general , in one aspect , the disclosure describes a method that includes providing a user interface common to multiple development tools , different ones of the development tools dedicated to different processor architectures . the method also includes enabling communications between the user interface and the deve... | 6 |
a double - sided led has a double - sided light emitting structure formed by electroplating or electrocasting without the need for wire bonding . the double - sided light emitting gives the chip a light - emitting angle of 150 degrees or higher . in addition , the device has good light extraction and heat dissipation c... | 7 |
a method for automatically measuring the modulation transfer function of an imager is disclosed . a opaque mask is placed over selected columns and rows of the imager during fabrication . in the course of an automated process , photons are uniformly shone over the image sensor . the amount of the input signal that flow... | 7 |
a method and device for the treatment of atrial fibrillation by inhibiting the flow of electricity from the pulmonary vein to the left atrium . the method includes inhibiting electrical flow by disabling the conductive fibers mechanically , using an incision , or via fibrosis , or chemically by applying toxic substance... | 0 |
Spectral measurements of thermonuclear (type I) X-ray bursts from low-mass X-ray binaries have been used to measure neutron star (NS) masses and radii. A number of systematic issues affect such measurements and have raised concerns as to the robustness of the methods. We present analysis of the X-ray emission from burs... | 9 |
the present invention relates to a process for preparing clear sera which are stable over a long period and also to their use in diagnostics . | 6 |
methods and arrangements for ensuring that , when a computer system is stolen or otherwise misplaced , the system is rendered unusable . conventional solutions have required software running on the system to perform the lockdown action , but in accordance with at least one preferred embodiment of the present invention ... | 6 |
The observed deficit of strongly Lyα emitting galaxies at z > 6.5 is attributed to increasing neutral hydrogen in the intergalactic medium (IGM) and/or to the evolving galaxy properties. To investigate this we have performed very deep near-IR spectroscopy of z >~ 7 galaxies using MOSFIRE on the Keck-I Telescope. ... | 9 |
Compact binary mergers are sources of gravitational waves, and can be accompanied by electromagnetic signals. We discuss the possible features in the kilonova emissions which may help distinguish the black hole - neutron star mergers from the binary neutron stars. In addition, the amount of ejected material may depend ... | 9 |
a performance enhancing and force absorbing mouthguard adapted to fit the upper teeth of the mouth of an athlete wherein the mouthguard is unobstructably tethered and of a composite material . the first internal layer is a nonsoftenable flexible framework which will permit the mouthguard to hold its shape during fittin... | 0 |
the present invention can be achieved by a base station in which a terminal is accommodated and the terminal is communicated with another terminal , and which includes : a data rate operation / management unit which operates and stores a time - averaged data rate rave of the terminal ; a threshold value operation / man... | 7 |
This is a python package calculating a number of climate indices including Heat Wave Magnitude Index-daily (HWMId). This package requires the following python packages: numpy, scipy, iris, matplotlib. Detailed description of this package will be added in next release. | 9 |
a flaw detection apparatus detects a flaw formed on an object &# 39 ; s surface based on a digital image data indicative of said object &# 39 ; s surface as a group of plural pixels utilizing the image processing technique . an image processor is provided for detecting a direction in which each of group extends to comb... | 6 |
insulating element from mineral fibers for shipbuilding with an insulating element in form of a plate or roll felt for shipbuilding the composition of the mineral fibers of the insulating element points an alkali / alkaline - earth mass ratio of the fiber structure of the insulating element is determined by an average ... | 8 |
this invention is an invasive probe apparatus including flexible elongate probe having a distal portion adjacent to a distal end thereof for insertion into the body of a subject , which portion assumes a predetermined curve form when a force is applied thereto . first and second sensors are fixed to the distal portion ... | 0 |
an aluminum chlorhydroxy glycinate complex is disclosed as is an aluminum chlorhydroxy propylene glycol glycinate complex . medicinal and cosmetic compositions containing these complexes are also disclosed . | 0 |
a process for preparing 1h - imidazoquinolin - 4 - amines is disclosed . the process involves reacting a 6h - imidazotetrazoloquinoline with triphenylphosphine and hydrolyzing the product thereof . | 2 |
a method for a color tone correction is disclosed . the method generally includes the steps of generating a plurality of first intermediate components by scaling a plurality of first color components towards a first ideal color , wherein the first color components are for a first plurality of pixels in an input video s... | 6 |
this welded structure comprises a weld metal which contains c , si , mn , cr , mo , v , nb , n and o in prescribed amounts respectively with the balance being fe and unavoidable impurities and which exhibits an a value of 200 or more and a z value of 0 . 05 or more . the a value is calculated from the element contents ... | 2 |
site - won spoil from an excavation which is a predominantly non - granular cohesive material can be converted into a material suitable for immediate use as a backfill material by a process of mechanically mixing the spoil with between 0 and 30 % by weight or volume of added granular material and between 1 and 10 % by ... | 4 |
Bounded Adaptive Kernel Smoothing | 9 |
The surface of dwarf planet Ceres contains hydroxyl-rich materials. Theories predict a water ice-rich mantle, and water vapor emissions have been observed, yet no water (H<SUB>2</SUB>O) has been previously identified. The Visible and InfraRed (VIR) mapping spectrometer onboard the Dawn spacecraft has now detected water... | 9 |
Using the EPIC and RGS data from a deep (200 ks) XMM-Newton observation, we investigate the temperature structure (kT and σ<SUB>T</SUB>) and the abundances of nine elements (O, Ne, Mg, Si, S, Ar, Ca, Fe, and Ni) of the intra-cluster medium (ICM) in the nearby (z = 0.046) cool-core galaxy cluster Abell 4059. Next to a d... | 9 |
The analysis of gravitational lensing by galaxies and galaxy clusters typically relies on ellipsoidal lens models to describe the deflection of light by the involved dark-matter halos. These models are most often based on the isothermal density profile -- not an optimal description of the halo, but easy to use because ... | 9 |
Hydrogen cyanide (HCN) is considered a good tracer of the dense molecular gas that serves as fuel for star formation. However, recent large-scale surveys of giant molecular clouds (GMCs) have detected extended HCN rotational line emission far from star-forming cores. Such observations often spectroscopically resolve th... | 9 |
a lens assembly comprises sequentially from an object side to an image side along an optical axis a first lens , a second lens , a stop , a third lens , a fourth lens and a fifth lens . the first lens is a biconvex lens with positive refractive power . the second lens is a meniscus lens with negative refractive power a... | 6 |
in a computer system that includes processing , memory and i / o modules and acpi for outputting an onctl signal to a power supply unit . the power supply is configured to output a power off signal indicative of power off state and power on signal indicative of power on state . there is provided an embedded controller ... | 6 |
Globular clusters (GCs) are dense, gravitationally bound systems of thousands to millions of stars. They are preferentially associated with the oldest components of galaxies, so measurements of their composition can constrain the build-up of chemical elements in galaxies during the early Universe. We report a massive G... | 9 |
photocopy machine having a feed module for successively feeding individual original documents from a stack thereof . cooperating portions of the feed module and of the photocopying machine form a straight line original document feed path having an entryway that is accessible for conventional insertion of original docum... | 1 |
We present a comprehensive analysis of z > 8 galaxies based on ultra-deep WFC3/IR data. We exploit all the WFC3/IR imaging over the Hubble Ultra-Deep Field from the HUDF09 and the new HUDF12 program, in addition to the HUDF09 parallel field data, as well as wider area imaging over GOODS-South. Galaxies are selected ... | 9 |
a device for fixing the position of a sheet includes a feeding table for transporting the sheet ; at least one front lay disposed in vicinity of the feeding table and , in a working position , protruding upwardly beyond the plane of the feeding table ; a swivellable holder to which the front lay and an adjusting device... | 1 |
an apparatus for providing a cutting line on a glass sheet , in which the cutting line for bend - cutting the glass sheet is provided on the glass sheet conveyed on a carrying roller , is provided with : a cutter configured to provide the cutting line on the glass sheet ; a ball slide device configured to freely move t... | 8 |
a cannulation device is provided that includes : an elongated flexible sheath having a lumen and a distal end ; a segmented tip including one or more segmental elements disposed at the distal end ; a control member disposed in the lumen and fixed to a distal most segmental element of the one or more segmental elements ... | 0 |
a parallel computer of this invention includes a plurality of memory elements and a plurality of processing elements and each of the processing elements is connected to logically adjacent memory elements . for example , the processing element which corresponds to a logical position is connected to the memory elements w... | 6 |
We present results from fully relativistic three-dimensional core-collapse supernova simulations of a non-rotating 15{M}<SUB>⊙ </SUB> star using three different nuclear equations of state (EoSs). From our simulations covering up to ∼350 ms after bounce, we show that the development of the standing accretion shock insta... | 9 |
We develop a lightweight authentication protocol for QKD based on a ‘ping-pong’ scheme of authenticity check for QKD. An important feature of this scheme is that the only one authentication tag is generated and transmitted during each of the QKD post-processing rounds. | 9 |
an apparatus for achieving increased fuel efficiency in a nuclear reactor wherein spectral shift is utilized to adjust for excess reactivity . this feature is achieved by stationary displacer rods within the fluid moderator of the reactor , with these stationary displacer rods decreasing ineffective volume during opera... | 8 |
the present invention provides liquid formulations of antibodies or fragments thereof that specifically bind to a hepatitis b virus antigen , which formulations exhibit stability , low to undetectable levels of aggregations , and very little to no loss of the biological activities of the antibodies or antibody fragment... | 0 |
First release | 9 |
a lane boundary detector includes an edge point extracting unit that extracts a plurality of edge points of a lane sign from the input image , and an edge line extracting unit that extracts a plurality of edge lines of the lane sign from the edge points to formulate a position and a direction of each of the edge lines ... | 6 |
a method , apparatus and system for securely providing material to a licensee of the material are described . in each , at least one license key is provided , preferably along with a license including usage rights for requested content or material to the licensee . the material requested and licensed by the licensee is... | 6 |
a method of expanding tubing comprises locating an expansion tool in a section of tubing to be expanded , applying a fluid pressure to the tubing to create a fluid pressure expansion force and induce a hoop stress in the tubing , and applying a mechanical expansion force to the tubing via the expansion tool . the combi... | 1 |
the subject matter of the invention is a functional population of human brown adipocytes , in which the expression of ucp1 , cidea , cpt1b and bc12 is higher , the expression of bax is lower and the expression of ppar - alpha , pgc - 1alpha , pgc - 1 beta and prdm16 is similar compared with the corresponding expression... | 2 |
the amount of water emitted from an elongated irrigation tube having a series of holes in its periphery can be decreased by forming an enlarged wall portion of the peripheral wall of the tube and locating the dispensing holes in this enlarged portion . preferably the holes are located so as extend at an angle of less t... | 4 |
a process for preparing thioethers of mercaptocarboxylic acids by contacting glycolic acid or bromoacetic acid and a mercaptan in the presence of aqueous hydrogen bromide . | 2 |
the present process produces a clean burning coal from low grade coal and has a higher heating value per unit mass , as compared to the feed stock coal . the clean coal may be used in coal - fired power plants , industrial boilers , and homes since it produces fewer or none of the emissions commonly associated with coa... | 2 |
This study focuses on determining the characteristics of the young open cluster NGC 6383. To achieve this, the HDBSCAN clustering algorithm is utilized to identify potential cluster members based on proper motions and parallaxes from Gaia Data Release 3. Various parameters of NGC 6383, such as tidal radius, core radius... | 9 |
Coronal loops are the fundamental building blocks of the solar corona. Therefore, comprehending their properties is essential in unraveling the dynamics of the upper solar atmosphere. In this study, we conduct a comparative analysis of the morphology and dynamics of a coronal loop observed from two different spacecraft... | 9 |
In this paper we develop tools for observers to use when analyzing nebular spectra for temperatures and metallicities, with two goals: to present a new, simple method to calculate equilibrium electron temperatures for collisionally excited line flux ratios, using the latest atomic data; and to adapt current methods to ... | 9 |
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