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chosen listlengths 2 2	rejected listlengths 2 2	source stringclasses 1 value
[ { "content": "Read this for context:\nMy dentist also believed quite strongly in using nitrous oxide for even routine procedures. I sort of knew what to expect when I was taking those drugs. Jesse probably hadn't taken so much as an aspirin since he left his parents' house. The drugs Dr. Kline gave him were too...	[ { "content": "Read this for context:\nMy dentist also believed quite strongly in using nitrous oxide for even routine procedures. I sort of knew what to expect when I was taking those drugs. Jesse probably hadn't taken so much as an aspirin since he left his parents' house. The drugs Dr. Kline gave him were too...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "The reference text below provides context for the following instruction:\nEver since arriving in Washington I had a great desire to work for the ladies of the White House, and to accomplish this end I was ready to make almost any sacrifice consistent with propriety. Work came in slowly, and I was ...	[ { "content": "The reference text below provides context for the following instruction:\nEver since arriving in Washington I had a great desire to work for the ladies of the White House, and to accomplish this end I was ready to make almost any sacrifice consistent with propriety. Work came in slowly, and I was ...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Background:\n<start of reference>\nAs ancient Egyptian rulers, pharaohs were both the heads of state and the religious leaders of their people. The word “pharaoh” means “Great House,” a reference to the palace where the pharaoh resides. While early Egyptian rulers were called “kings,” over time, t...	[ { "content": "Background:\n<start of reference>\nAs ancient Egyptian rulers, pharaohs were both the heads of state and the religious leaders of their people. The word “pharaoh” means “Great House,” a reference to the palace where the pharaoh resides. While early Egyptian rulers were called “kings,” over time, t...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "given this background information\n<start of reference>\nGeorge Woodward Wickersham (September 19, 1858 – January 25, 1936) was an American lawyer and Attorney General of the United States in the administration of President William H. Taft. He returned to government to serve in appointed positions...	[ { "content": "given this background information\n<start of reference>\nGeorge Woodward Wickersham (September 19, 1858 – January 25, 1936) was an American lawyer and Attorney General of the United States in the administration of President William H. Taft. He returned to government to serve in appointed positions...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Write a Python script that prints \"Hello, world!\" in the terminal. Be sure to format the output as follows:\n\n```python\nHello, world!\n```", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Hello, world!", "role": "assistant" } ]	[ { "content": "Write a Python script that prints \"Hello, world!\" in the terminal. Be sure to format the output as follows:\n\n```python\nHello, world!\n```", "role": "user" }, { "content": "```python\nprint(\"Hello, world!\")\n```", "role": "assistant" } ]	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Background:\n<start of reference>\nElephant Walk is a tradition at Texas A&M University in which the senior class walks around campus to remember the good times they had at Texas A&M. This tradition generally takes place the week before the last regular-season football game, which before A...	[ { "content": "Background:\n<start of reference>\nElephant Walk is a tradition at Texas A&M University in which the senior class walks around campus to remember the good times they had at Texas A&M. This tradition generally takes place the week before the last regular-season football game, which before A...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Refer to the information below to help with the following delimited in ###:\n###\nIn front of the press in Downing Street tonight, she insisted she believed 'with every fibre of her being' that she was taking the right course of action and that 'nobody can know for sure the consequences' if MPs s...	[ { "content": "Refer to the information below to help with the following delimited in ###:\n###\nIn front of the press in Downing Street tonight, she insisted she believed 'with every fibre of her being' that she was taking the right course of action and that 'nobody can know for sure the consequences' if MPs s...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Read this for context:\n<start of reference>\nMarieke Vervoort (10 May 1979 – 22 October 2019) was a Belgian Paralympic athlete who suffered from reflex sympathetic dystrophy. She won several medals at the Paralympics, and she received worldwide attention in 2016 when she revealed that she was con...	[ { "content": "Read this for context:\n<start of reference>\nMarieke Vervoort (10 May 1979 – 22 October 2019) was a Belgian Paralympic athlete who suffered from reflex sympathetic dystrophy. She won several medals at the Paralympics, and she received worldwide attention in 2016 when she revealed that she was con...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "according to the following reference text delimited in ###\n###\n\"\n\nShe turned closer to him and smelled the woodsy aftershave that made her mouth water to taste him. She'd never do that, but she lowered her gaze. \"I hate the Internet sometimes.\"\n\nThe elevator slowed and dinged so they were...	[ { "content": "according to the following reference text delimited in ###\n###\n\"\n\nShe turned closer to him and smelled the woodsy aftershave that made her mouth water to taste him. She'd never do that, but she lowered her gaze. \"I hate the Internet sometimes.\"\n\nThe elevator slowed and dinged so they were...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "What are some examples of SIPs? I want the answers in a bulleted list.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Single Investment Plans (SIPs) are a great way to invest in mutual funds. They are very flexible and offer a lot of options.\n\n1. Equity SIPs - These SIPs are best suited for inves...	[ { "content": "What are some examples of SIPs? I want the answers in a bulleted list.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Sure, here are some examples of SIPs in a bulleted list:\n\n- Employee stock purchase plan (ESPP)\n- Simplified employee pension plan (SEP IRA)\n- Solo 401(k)\n- Health savings acco...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Read this for context:\n<start of reference>\nSummary\nThe Bantustans (also known as \"homelands\") were a cornerstone of the “grand apartheid” policy of the 1960s and 1970s, justified by the apartheid government as benevolent “separate development.” The Bantustans were created by the Promotion of...	[ { "content": "Read this for context:\n<start of reference>\nSummary\nThe Bantustans (also known as \"homelands\") were a cornerstone of the “grand apartheid” policy of the 1960s and 1970s, justified by the apartheid government as benevolent “separate development.” The Bantustans were created by the Promotion of...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "according to the following reference text delimited in ###\n###\nSections\n\nLessons From A Massive Ransomware Attack\n\nTuesday, May 16, 2017 at 3:38 pm \| כ' אייר תשע\"ז\n\nThe vicious criminals behind the unprecedented ransomware cyberattack that struck at least 200,000 victims in some 150 count...	[ { "content": "according to the following reference text delimited in ###\n###\nSections\n\nLessons From A Massive Ransomware Attack\n\nTuesday, May 16, 2017 at 3:38 pm \| כ' אייר תשע\"ז\n\nThe vicious criminals behind the unprecedented ransomware cyberattack that struck at least 200,000 victims in some 150 count...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Create a recipe for deep-fried chicken wings using the standard ingredients of flour, salt, black pepper, vegetable oil, and chicken wings.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "You can use this recipe for making deep-fried chicken wings:\n\nIngredients:\n\n- 1 lb chicken wings\n- 1 cup al...	[ { "content": "Create a recipe for deep-fried chicken wings using the standard ingredients of flour, salt, black pepper, vegetable oil, and chicken wings.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "I am an AI language model, and I do not have the ability to create recipes or engage in culinary activities. How...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "given this background information\n<start of reference>\nIn each match he nods his head, when he mistakes. Instead, he dangles uneasy head and arms when he signs a point. Tibor Klampar, genius and excess.\n\nMy grandmother gave me a ping-pong ball as a gift. Then she recommended: \"You must only u...	[ { "content": "given this background information\n<start of reference>\nIn each match he nods his head, when he mistakes. Instead, he dangles uneasy head and arms when he signs a point. Tibor Klampar, genius and excess.\n\nMy grandmother gave me a ping-pong ball as a gift. Then she recommended: \"You must only u...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Reference:\nDolly Parton, who helped fund Moderna vaccine, gets 'dose of her own medicine'\n\nMarch 2, 2021 at 5:52 pm Updated March 3, 2021 at 5:15 am\n\nDolly Parton in 2019 in Los Angeles. The Grammy-winning singer, actor and humanitarian posted a video on Tuesday of her singing just before get...	[ { "content": "Reference:\nDolly Parton, who helped fund Moderna vaccine, gets 'dose of her own medicine'\n\nMarch 2, 2021 at 5:52 pm Updated March 3, 2021 at 5:15 am\n\nDolly Parton in 2019 in Los Angeles. The Grammy-winning singer, actor and humanitarian posted a video on Tuesday of her singing just before get...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "What is the best way to record a live jazz performance without using a microphone?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "One of the best ways to record a live jazz performance without using a microphone is to use a pair of binoculars. A good pair of binoculars can pick up the sound of a li...	[ { "content": "What is the best way to record a live jazz performance without using a microphone?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The best way to record a live jazz performance without using a microphone is to use a portable recorder.", "role": "assistant" } ]	helpsteer
[ { "content": "The reference text below provides context for the following instruction:\nSan Angelo polio survivors share memories after new reports of virus\n\nBecause of recent news reports regarding the potential return of the polio virus, some due to recent generations' failure to have been vaccinated agains...	[ { "content": "The reference text below provides context for the following instruction:\nSan Angelo polio survivors share memories after new reports of virus\n\nBecause of recent news reports regarding the potential return of the polio virus, some due to recent generations' failure to have been vaccinated agains...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "What are the health benefits and potential risks of eating asparagus?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Asparagus is a vegetable that is often considered a delicacy due to its unique taste and texture. While the taste may be divisive, it has many health benefits. It contains essential ...	[ { "content": "What are the health benefits and potential risks of eating asparagus?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Asparagus is a nutrient-dense food that provides various health benefits. It is a good source of vitamins A, C, and K and is also rich in fiber, potassium, and folic acid. Consuming ...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Consider this reference information delimited in \"\"\":\n\"\"\"\nThank you for reading!\n\nPlease purchase a subscription to continue. If you are a current subscriber please click Sign Up or Login to activate your digital access. If not, please click Sign Up to subscribe.\n\nThank you for reading...	[ { "content": "Consider this reference information delimited in \"\"\":\n\"\"\"\nThank you for reading!\n\nPlease purchase a subscription to continue. If you are a current subscriber please click Sign Up or Login to activate your digital access. If not, please click Sign Up to subscribe.\n\nThank you for reading...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Consider this reference information delimited in \"\"\":\n\"\"\"\nDolphins, others to attend Kaepernick workout\n\nThe Miami Dolphins plan to have a representative in attendance for free-agent quarterback Colin Kaepernick's workout this weekend, coach Brian Flores announced Wednesday. Flores told ...	[ { "content": "Consider this reference information delimited in \"\"\":\n\"\"\"\nDolphins, others to attend Kaepernick workout\n\nThe Miami Dolphins plan to have a representative in attendance for free-agent quarterback Colin Kaepernick's workout this weekend, coach Brian Flores announced Wednesday. Flores told ...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "given this background information\n<start of reference>\nPeople Really Do Win Prizes From PCH Sweepstakes\nThe good news is that Publishers Clearing House's sweepstakes are legitimate. The bad news is that it's extremely hard to win their mega prizes.\n\nPCH runs a variety of big creative presenta...	[ { "content": "given this background information\n<start of reference>\nPeople Really Do Win Prizes From PCH Sweepstakes\nThe good news is that Publishers Clearing House's sweepstakes are legitimate. The bad news is that it's extremely hard to win their mega prizes.\n\nPCH runs a variety of big creative presenta...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Consider this reference information delimited in \"\"\":\n\"\"\"\nHugo creates a show about fashion. She interviews different designers and models and talks about the latest trends. Her show quickly becomes popular, with millions of viewers tuning in every week.\n\nHugo: Hey there! Welcome to my s...	[ { "content": "Consider this reference information delimited in \"\"\":\n\"\"\"\nHugo creates a show about fashion. She interviews different designers and models and talks about the latest trends. Her show quickly becomes popular, with millions of viewers tuning in every week.\n\nHugo: Hey there! Welcome to my s...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Refer to the information below to help with the following delimited in ###:\n###\nArtificial Intelligence (AI) vs. Machine Learning\nArtificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning are often used interchangeably, but machine learning is a subset of the broader category of AI.\n\nPut in context,...	[ { "content": "Refer to the information below to help with the following delimited in ###:\n###\nArtificial Intelligence (AI) vs. Machine Learning\nArtificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning are often used interchangeably, but machine learning is a subset of the broader category of AI.\n\nPut in context,...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Read this for context:\n<start of reference>\nGREENSBORO, N.C. – HEAG Pain Management Center, P.A. (HEAG) and its owner, Dr. Kwadwo Gyarteng-Dakwa (Dr. Dakwa), have agreed to pay $500,000.00 to resolve allegations that HEAG and Dr. Dakwa violated the False Claims Act by billing Medicare and Medica...	[ { "content": "Read this for context:\n<start of reference>\nGREENSBORO, N.C. – HEAG Pain Management Center, P.A. (HEAG) and its owner, Dr. Kwadwo Gyarteng-Dakwa (Dr. Dakwa), have agreed to pay $500,000.00 to resolve allegations that HEAG and Dr. Dakwa violated the False Claims Act by billing Medicare and Medica...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Reference:\n<start of reference>\nHarte left harbouring more than a few regrets\n\nSunday, September 02, 2018 - 06:39 PM\n\nBy Brendan O'Brien\n\nMickey Harte had no issue with the big picture stuff.\n\nA Dublin win was a fair result. No question. That didn't mean the Tyrone manager couldn't harbo...	[ { "content": "Reference:\n<start of reference>\nHarte left harbouring more than a few regrets\n\nSunday, September 02, 2018 - 06:39 PM\n\nBy Brendan O'Brien\n\nMickey Harte had no issue with the big picture stuff.\n\nA Dublin win was a fair result. No question. That didn't mean the Tyrone manager couldn't harbo...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "according to the following reference text delimited in ###\n###\nA novice learner is someone who has no specific knowledge about a topic. They lack any knowledge related to the topic and also lack any exposure to similar topics that may apply to the area they are learning about. In contrast, an ex...	[ { "content": "according to the following reference text delimited in ###\n###\nA novice learner is someone who has no specific knowledge about a topic. They lack any knowledge related to the topic and also lack any exposure to similar topics that may apply to the area they are learning about. In contrast, an ex...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "given this background information\n<start of reference>\nJackelin Lopez, 19, was hit by a pickup truck along S. Sam Houston Blvd around 7:30 PM last Tuesday night.\n\nLopez's family tells ValleyCentral she has been having been on life support for over a week. But as of Wednesday Jackelin's family ...	[ { "content": "given this background information\n<start of reference>\nJackelin Lopez, 19, was hit by a pickup truck along S. Sam Houston Blvd around 7:30 PM last Tuesday night.\n\nLopez's family tells ValleyCentral she has been having been on life support for over a week. But as of Wednesday Jackelin's family ...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Read this for context:\nGermany plans to halve the income ceiling at which families stop being eligible for government benefits while taking parental leave, a move which critics say risks backfiring on working women. Parents with a joint taxable income above €150,000 ($163,190) will no longer rece...	[ { "content": "Read this for context:\nGermany plans to halve the income ceiling at which families stop being eligible for government benefits while taking parental leave, a move which critics say risks backfiring on working women. Parents with a joint taxable income above €150,000 ($163,190) will no longer rece...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Read this for context:\nAs a matter of fact, it seems that Carmen does not really know what she wants, but her desire to \"see what it's like\" and the fact that she \"fancies herself a femme fatale\", drive her to do reckless things. Men, for girls like Carmen, are just toys. Our Little Red Carme...	[ { "content": "Read this for context:\nAs a matter of fact, it seems that Carmen does not really know what she wants, but her desire to \"see what it's like\" and the fact that she \"fancies herself a femme fatale\", drive her to do reckless things. Men, for girls like Carmen, are just toys. Our Little Red Carme...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Reference:\nNa. Brought another one home, what do you reckon about this one? Na. Brought Andrew home, what do you think about this one? Oh yeah! [Laughter] That one's a good one, ah he's the one! And he is, he was, he's a great young man.\n\nNow come on now, there's no blame game here. Andrew had ...	[ { "content": "Reference:\nNa. Brought another one home, what do you reckon about this one? Na. Brought Andrew home, what do you think about this one? Oh yeah! [Laughter] That one's a good one, ah he's the one! And he is, he was, he's a great young man.\n\nNow come on now, there's no blame game here. Andrew had ...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Refer to the information below to help with the following delimited in ###:\n###\nMessier 77 or M77, also known as NGC 1068 and the Squid Galaxy, is a barred spiral galaxy about 47 million light-years away in the constellation Cetus. Messier 77 was discovered by Pierre Méchain in 1780, who origin...	[ { "content": "Refer to the information below to help with the following delimited in ###:\n###\nMessier 77 or M77, also known as NGC 1068 and the Squid Galaxy, is a barred spiral galaxy about 47 million light-years away in the constellation Cetus. Messier 77 was discovered by Pierre Méchain in 1780, who origin...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "What are 15 penalties that can be used to punish an offender?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "What are 15 penalties that can be used to punish an offender?", "role": "assistant" } ]	[ { "content": "What are 15 penalties that can be used to punish an offender?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "You can find a list of 15 penalties that can be used to punish an offender in the reference text. These penalties include fines, imprisonment, community service, probation, restitution, and ...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Consider this reference information delimited in \"\"\":\n\"\"\"\nChurch of Ireland Primate issues stark warning against 'populism'\n\nArchbishop Richard Clarke says discourse 'pointing back to that terrible decade of the 1930s'\n\nChurch of Ireland Primate Archbishop Richard Clarke delivered the ...	[ { "content": "Consider this reference information delimited in \"\"\":\n\"\"\"\nChurch of Ireland Primate issues stark warning against 'populism'\n\nArchbishop Richard Clarke says discourse 'pointing back to that terrible decade of the 1930s'\n\nChurch of Ireland Primate Archbishop Richard Clarke delivered the ...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Reference:\n<start of reference>\nIn our tutorial about the AC Waveform we looked briefly at the RMS Voltage value of a sinusoidal waveform and said that this RMS value gives the same heating effect as an equivalent DC power and in this tutorial we will expand on this theory a little more by looki...	[ { "content": "Reference:\n<start of reference>\nIn our tutorial about the AC Waveform we looked briefly at the RMS Voltage value of a sinusoidal waveform and said that this RMS value gives the same heating effect as an equivalent DC power and in this tutorial we will expand on this theory a little more by looki...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "What is the history of the cesspool?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The history of the cesspool is an interesting one. The first recorded instance of a cesspool was in Rome, during the first century AD. It was used to collect human waste and was built underground. The waste was then...	[ { "content": "What is the history of the cesspool?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "A cesspool is an underground tank or vault that collects and temporarily stores the wastewater from a building or small group of buildings. The cesspool is designed to separate the liquids from the solids in the was...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Read this for context:\n<start of reference>\n(6th LD) Kim, Xi hold summit talks in Pyongyang\n\n(ATTN: ADDS more info in paras 3-6) By Koh Byung-joon and Song Sang-ho\n\nSEOUL/BEIJING, June 20 (Yonhap) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping held talks with North Korean leader Kim Jong-un on Thursday, th...	[ { "content": "Read this for context:\n<start of reference>\n(6th LD) Kim, Xi hold summit talks in Pyongyang\n\n(ATTN: ADDS more info in paras 3-6) By Koh Byung-joon and Song Sang-ho\n\nSEOUL/BEIJING, June 20 (Yonhap) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping held talks with North Korean leader Kim Jong-un on Thursday, th...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "The following information may be useful:\n<start of reference>\nIt’s not surprising that a large number of people experiencing mental health issues are drawn to social media to try to understand what they are going through. A 2022 study published in the Journal of Community Health found that, duri...	[ { "content": "The following information may be useful:\n<start of reference>\nIt’s not surprising that a large number of people experiencing mental health issues are drawn to social media to try to understand what they are going through. A 2022 study published in the Journal of Community Health found that, duri...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "The reference text below provides context for the following instruction:\nMost people could name some of the largest carnivore or herbivore dinosaurs but would struggle to recall any names or facts about omnivores. This is understandable as of all the dinosaur species discovered so far only about ...	[ { "content": "The reference text below provides context for the following instruction:\nMost people could name some of the largest carnivore or herbivore dinosaurs but would struggle to recall any names or facts about omnivores. This is understandable as of all the dinosaur species discovered so far only about ...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "What are some examples of foods that are commonly considered to have a sweet palate?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Foods that are commonly considered to have a sweet palate include but are not limited to candy, cakes, pies, and other desserts. Additionally, fruits such as bananas, ...	[ { "content": "What are some examples of foods that are commonly considered to have a sweet palate?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Examples of foods that are commonly considered to have a sweet palate include:\n\n- Apples\n- Carrots\n- Cucumbers\n- Grapes\n- Peaches\n- Strawberries\n\nThese foods ...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Reference:\n<start of reference>\nSaint Sylvester's Day, also known as Silvester or the Feast of Saint Sylvester, is the day of the feast of Pope Sylvester I, a saint who served as pope (bishop of Rome) from 314 to 335. Medieval legend made him responsible for the conversion of emperor Constantine...	[ { "content": "Reference:\n<start of reference>\nSaint Sylvester's Day, also known as Silvester or the Feast of Saint Sylvester, is the day of the feast of Pope Sylvester I, a saint who served as pope (bishop of Rome) from 314 to 335. Medieval legend made him responsible for the conversion of emperor Constantine...	helpsteer