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And I also can find that by imagining fully, and becoming what is imagined -- and yet is in that real world, the fictional world.
At nakita ko rin ito sa pamamagitan ng ganap na imahinasyon, at ang pagiging ang bagay na nilikha ng isip, na nasa tunay na mundo, ang mundo ng kathang-isip.
And that is how I find particles of truth, not the absolute truth, or the whole truth.
Ganito kung paano ako nakakakita ng mga mga butil ng katotohanan, hindi ang tiyak ng katotohanan, o ang buong katotohanan.
And they have to be in all possibilities, including those I never considered before.
Kailangan naroon sila sa lahat ng posibilidad, kasama na iyong mga hindi ko pa naiisip.
So, there are never complete answers.
Kaya't walang ganap na sagot.
Or rather, if there is an answer, it is to remind myself that there is uncertainty in everything, and that is good, because then I will discover something new.
O kaya naman, kung may sagot, ito ang paalalahanan ang sarili ko na may di-katiyakan ang lahat, na mabuti naman. Sapagka't noon makakatuklas ako ng bago.
And if there is a partial answer, a more complete answer from me, it is to simply imagine.
At kung may sagot na di-lubos, isang may kalubusang sagot mula sa akin, ang maggunam-gunam.
And to imagine is to put myself in that story, until there was only -- there is a transparency between me and the story that I am creating.
At ang maggunam-gunam ay ilagay ang aking sarili sa kuwento, hanggang sa matira na lang - walang balakid ang sinag sa pagitan ko at ang kuwentong nililikha.
And that's how I've discovered that if I feel what is in the story
Gayun ko natuklasan na kung nararamdaman ko ang nasa kuwento
-- in one story -- then I come the closest, I think, to knowing what compassion is, to feeling that compassion.
- sa isang kuwento - saka ako lalong nalalapit, sa aking palagay, na maunawaan kung ano ang pagkahabag [compassion], na madama ang kahabagan.
Because for everything, in that question of how things happen, it has to do with the feeling.
Dahil sa ang lahat, sa tanong na kung paano nangyayari ang lahat, natutungkol ito sa damdamin.
I have to become the story in order to understand a lot of that.
Kailangan ko ang maging ang kuwento para maunawaan ko ang marami sa mga iyan.
We've come to the end of the talk, and I will reveal what is in the bag, and it is the muse, and it is the things that transform in our lives, that are wonderful and stay with us.
Nakarating na tayo sa katapusan ng panayam, at ibubunya ko ang nasa bag, at ito ang musa ["muse"], at ito ang mga bagay na nagbabago ng anyo ng ating buhay, na kamangha-mangha at nananatili sa atin.
There she is.
Hayon siya.
Thank you very much!
Maraming salamat!
(Applause)
(Palakpakan)
Oxymel of squills.
Adasoğanı bal sirkesi.
What is that?
Bu da ne?
A combination of vinegar, extract of bulbs and.. mercury sulphide.
Sirkeyle bir arada kullanilan,... ...lale soğani özü ve... ...civa sülfür karışımı.
There.
Işte bu.
That should do it.
Şimdi olacak.
As Mr Fox's star rose, my father, quite against his preference, was drawn into supporting his cause.
Saygıdeğer Fox'un yıldızı yükseldiğinde,... ...babam istediğinin tam tersi olarak onun ülküsünü desteklemek durumunda kaldı.
How could I not sign that petition?
O dilekçeyi nasıl imzalamazdım?
I don't even like most of the Cabinet, as you know.
Bildiğin üzre, kabinenin çoğunu sevmiyorum bile.
Until now, I have supported His Majesty in everything, but he only listens to his friends.
Şimdiye kadar Majesteleri'ni her konuda destekledim ama o yalnızca dostlarını dinliyor.
I would support him still, had not my duty overcome my inclination.
Vazifem isteğimin önüne geçmeseydi onu hala destekliyor olacaktım.
He's taken it very badly, as a personal betrayal, but what else could I have done?
Lakin o bunu çok kötü, kişisel ihanet şeklinde algıladı başka ne yapabilirdim?
I know, my dear.
Biliyorum canım.
What else could you have done?
Fakat başka ne yapabilirdin?
- Charles. - Hm?
Charles.- Efendim?
I've been thinking about Emily.
Emily'i düşünüyorum.
From my sister's impulsive behaviour, I had learned to be more circumspect and patient in the achievement of my own wishes.
Kızkardeşimin fevri davranışları bana ihtiyatlı davranmayı ... ...ve emellerime ulaşmak için sabırlı olmayı öğretmişti.
I was as determined as she had been, however, to get what I wanted in the end.
Yine de sonunda dilediğimi elde etmek için en az şahsı kadar azimliydim.
I can do nothing for this child, Lady Caroline.
Bu çocuk için hiçbir şey yapamıyorum Lady Caroline.
- Don't say so.
İstirham ederim.
- But I do say so.
- Fakat öyle.
Most emphatically.
Daha çok empatik olarak.
- What treatment has he had?
O ne tedavisi gördü? - Vücudundaki kabarcıklar için.
Purging with broth.
Et suyu takviyesi yapıldı.
Mercury.
Cıva.
Ground woodlice.
Meşe palamudu.
Ground woodlice?
Meşe palamudu?
That was prescribed?
Reçetede o varmıydı?
Lady Caroline, this child is beyond the reach of my attention, for the simple reason that there is nothing wrong with him.
Lady Croline, bu çocukla ilgili herhangi bir endişe taşımıyorum,... ...çünkü onun hiçbir şeyi yok.
- Nothing wrong?
Hiçbir şeyi yok mu?
- Nothing wrong.
- Evet, hiçbir şeyi yok.
But...his cough?
Lakin... ya öksürüğü?
His twitching?
Kas seğirmeleri?
His twitching is the natural growth of a normal infant.
Kas seğirmeleri normal bir çocuğun doğal büyüme sürecinde olan şeyler.
Many infants have... a fidgety habit, which, in the fullness of time, they abandon.
Birçok çocukta olur... ...huzursuz bir alışkanlık ve zamanla kaybolur.
- And his cough?
Ve öksürüğü?
- It is widespread, across the country this year.
- Bu yıl ülke genelinde çok yaygın.
And has injured none that I know.
Ve bildiğim kadarıyla hiç kimse bundan zarar görmedi.
I can't believe it.
Buna inanamıyorum.
The King has conceded.
Kral onayladı.
We have regained authority and I have been made Secretary of War.
Otoriteyi yeniden elde ettik ve ben Savaş Sekreteri yapıldım.
Are you pleased by that?
Bundan memnun musun?
- I hope to bring it to a speedy end.
Bunun çabucak sonlanmasını istiyorum.
- And will you?
- Ya sen?
It will not be easy.
Kolay olmayacak.
I shall have to do business from morning till night.
Sabahtan gece yarısına kadar ziyadesiyle çalışmam gerekecek.
Henry, I must tell you about Ste.
Henry, seninle Ste hakkında konuşmam icab ediyor.
Later, my dear. Later.
Daha sonra canım, daha sonra.
Duty is the light which has guided my life and which I recommend to all my dear children.
Vazife aşkı benim hayatıma rehberlik eden ve tüm değerli çocuklarıma tavsiye ettiğim ışıktır.
It is the quality that can sustain happiness in the face of adversity.
En müşkül durumlarda bile mutluluğun muhafazasını sağlayan meziyettir.
It is the rock on which our lives are built.
Hayatlarımızın üzerine inşa edildiği kayadır.
The duty of subject to monarch, of King to country, of child to parent.
Kişinin krallığa karşı olan görevleri,... ...Kralın ülkeye karşı,... ...çocuğun anne ve babasına karşı.
Listen to your father, Charles.
Babanı dinle Charles.
You are possibly aware that Emily has received a proposal of marriage she desires to accept.
Muhtemelen biliyorsun ki Emily kabul etmeyi arzuladığı bir evlilik teklifi aldı.
Yet despite her strong feelings, she has been dutiful in her regard for my opinions.
Güçlü hislerine rağmen benim fikirlerimi önemsedi ve vazife bilinciyle hareket etti.
I have gathered you to see that duty is rewarded.
Sizi sorumluluğun ödüllendirildiğini görmeniz için biraya topladım.
Emily's behaviour is an example to you all.
Emily'nin davranışı hepiniz için bir örnektir.
I shall tell Lord Kildare that your mother and l withdraw our opposition to his suit.
Lork Kildare'ye annenin ve benim onun davasına olan... ...itirazımızı geri çekeceğimizi bildireceğim.
We're here to celebrate compassion.
Narito tayo upang itanghal ang pakikiramay.
But compassion, from my vantage point, has a problem.
Subalit ang pakikiramay, sa aking pakiwari, ay may problema.
As essential as it is across our traditions, as real as so many of us know it to be in particular lives, the word "compassion" is hollowed out in our culture, and it is suspect in my field of journalism.
Mahalaga man ito sa ating mga tradisyon, at walang dudang nararamdaman natin ito sa ating araw-araw na pamumuhay, gaya nang alam ng marami sa atin, naging mali ang kahulugan ng katagang "pakikiramay" sa ating kultura, lalo sa larangan ng pamamahayag.
It's seen as a squishy kumbaya thing, or it's seen as potentially depressing.
Madalas ito'y pinupuri kahit hindi naman angkop, at minsa'y tinitingnan ito ng may kasamang lungkot.
Karen Armstrong has told what I think is an iconic story of giving a speech in Holland and, after the fact, the word "compassion" was translated as "pity."
Si Karen Armstrong ay may sinabi na sa pakiwari ko'y isang napakabuluhang istorya nang siya'y nagbigay ng talumpati sa Holland at ang katagang "pakikiramay" ay isinalin na "pagkaawa".
Now compassion, when it enters the news, too often comes in the form of feel-good feature pieces or sidebars about heroic people you could never be like or happy endings or examples of self-sacrifice that would seem to be too good to be true most of the time.
Ngayon, sa mga balita, ang pakikiramay ay kadalasa'y mababasa sa mga tampok na lathala na hatid ay pampalubag-loob o hindi kaya'y ukol sa mga bayaning hindi kailanman mapaparisan o sa mga magagandang katapusan o mga halimbawa ng pagsasakripisyo na sana nga'y nagkakatotoo nang madalas.
Our cultural imagination about compassion has been deadened by idealistic images.
Ang likhang-isip ng ating kultura hinggil sa pakikiramay ay pinawalang-buhay ng mga idiyalistikong pag-iisip.
And so what I'd like to do this morning for the next few minutes is perform a linguistic resurrection.
Kaya, sa umagang ito, sa susunod na ilang mga sandali, ay gusto kong magsagawa ng isang muling pagbagon sa linguwistika.
And I hope you'll come with me on my basic premise that words matter, that they shape the way we understand ourselves, the way we interpret the world and the way we treat others.
At inaasahan kong aayon kayo sa aking pangunahing batayan na ang mga salita ay mahalaga, na hinuhubog nito kung papaano natin inuunawa ang ating mga sarili, kung papaano natin nakikita ang kamunduhan at kung paano natin pinakikitunguhan ang ating kapwa.
When this country first encountered genuine diversity in the 1960s, we adopted tolerance as the core civic virtue with which we would approach that.
Ang bayang ito, noong taong 1960, sa unang pagkakataon ay dumanas ng tunay na pagkakaiba, at ang pagtanggap sa iba ay naging ugat na kaugalian na ating titingnan ngayon.
Now the word "tolerance," if you look at it in the dictionary, connotes "allowing," "indulging" and "enduring."
Ang salitang "pagtanggap", kung titingnan mo sa diksiyunaryo, ay katumbas ng "pagpayag", "pagbibigay" at "pagtitiis".
In the medical context that it comes from, it is about testing the limits of thriving in an unfavorable environment.
Sa konteksto medikal na pinaghanguan nito, ito'y patungkol sa kung gaano katagal maaring mabuhay sa isang nakapipinsalang kapaligiran.
Tolerance is not really a lived virtue; it's more of a cerebral ascent.
Sa katunayan, ang pagtanggap ay hindi isang tunay na birtud. Sa halip, ito ay nasa utak lang.
And it's too cerebral to animate guts and hearts and behavior when the going gets rough.
At dahil nasa utak ito napapagalaw nito ang ating kalamnan, ang puso, at asal kahit pa dumating ang maraming gulo.
And the going is pretty rough right now.
At totoong mas magulo na tayo ngayon.
I think that without perhaps being able to name it, we are collectively experiencing that we've come as far as we can with tolerance as our only guiding virtue.
Sa aking pakiwari, kahit marahil hindi tuwirang matutukoy ito, nararanasan nating lahat na nandito ngayon dahil sa pagtanggap sa iba bilang tanging gabay-asal.
Compassion is a worthy successor.
Ang pakikiramay ay isang karapat-dapat na kapalit.
It is organic, across our religious, spiritual and ethical traditions, and yet it transcends them.
Nilalaman nito ang ating mga pananampalataya, ispiritwal, at etikal na paniniwala, at lalong higit pa sa mga ito.
Compassion is a piece of vocabulary that could change us if we truly let it sink into the standards to which we hold ourselves and others, both in our private and in our civic spaces.
Ang pakikiramay ay isang salita sa bukabularyo na makapagpapabago sa atin kung hahayaan natin itong maging bahagi ng mga sukatan na ating pinanghahawakan para ating sarili at sa iba, sa ating pamumuhay maging pribado o sibiko.
So what is it, three-dimensionally?
Papaano natin ito susukatin?
What are its kindred and component parts?
Ano ang mga magkakaugnay at bumubuong bahagi nito?
What's in its universe of attendant virtues?
Ano ito sa kalawakan ng magkakaugnay na mga kagandahang-asal?
To start simply, I want to say that compassion is kind.
Una, ang pakikiramay ay kabaitan.
Now "kindness" might sound like a very mild word, and it's prone to its own abundant cliche.
Ngayon, sa pandinig, tila baga ang kabaitan ay isang napakalumanay na kataga, at madali itong isipin na cliche.
But kindness is an everyday byproduct of all the great virtues.
Subalit ang kabaitan ay pang-araw-araw na kakambal ng lahat ng kagandahang-asal.
And it is a most edifying form of instant gratification.
At ito'y isang matayog na uri na nagbibigay ng agad na kaluguran.
Compassion is also curious.
Ang pakikiramay ay ang pagiging curious.
Compassion cultivates and practices curiosity.
Linilinang at inuugali ng pakikiramay ang kuriosidad.