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Finally, Hartley argues that we should remand the case for new postcon-viction proceedings because postconviction counsel (Morrow and Malnick) failed to adequately investigate the case and to obtain a mental health expert. Hartley concedes that this Court has held, and, in fact, "all courts" have held, that the Sixth A... | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": "698 So.2d 247, 248",
"parenthetical": "\"[C]laims of ineffective assistance of postconviction counsel do not present a valid basis for relief.\"",
"sentence": "See Lambrix v. State, 698 So.2d 247, 248 (Fla.1996) (“[C]laims of ineffective assistance of postconviction counsel do ... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": "911 So.2d 1190, 1203",
"parenthetical": "\"Under Florida and federal law, a defendant has no constitutional right to effective collateral counsel.\"",
"sentence": "See Lambrix v. State, 698 So.2d 247, 248 (Fla.1996) (“[C]laims of ineffective assistance of postconviction co... | 8,362,414 | a |
First, the debtor argues that the retroactive application of the 1990 ASO is an ex post facto law in violation of the Constitution. This argument is flawed because the Ex Post Facto Clause applies only to criminal cases or punitive legislation. | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[T]he constitutional prohibition against an ex post facto law applies to criminal proceedings and not to civil proceedings.\"",
"sentence": "See, e.g., Galvan v. Press, 347 U.S. 522, 531, 74 S.Ct. 737, 98 L.Ed. 911 (1954); Bugajewitz v. Adams, 228 U.S. ... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "holding that the Ex Post Facto Clause did not apply because the civil contempt citation was not punitive",
"sentence": "See, e.g., Galvan v. Press, 347 U.S. 522, 531, 74 S.Ct. 737, 98 L.Ed. 911 (1954); Bugajewitz v. Adams, 228 U.S. 585, 590, 33 S.Ct.... | 11,184,370 | a |
First, the debtor argues that the retroactive application of the 1990 ASO is an ex post facto law in violation of the Constitution. This argument is flawed because the Ex Post Facto Clause applies only to criminal cases or punitive legislation. | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[T]he constitutional prohibition against an ex post facto law applies to criminal proceedings and not to civil proceedings.\"",
"sentence": "See, e.g., Galvan v. Press, 347 U.S. 522, 531, 74 S.Ct. 737, 98 L.Ed. 911 (1954); Bugajewitz v. Adams, 228 U.S. ... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": "421 S.E.2d 210, 213",
"parenthetical": "holding that the Ex Post Facto Clause did not apply because the civil contempt citation was not punitive",
"sentence": "See, e.g., Galvan v. Press, 347 U.S. 522, 531, 74 S.Ct. 737, 98 L.Ed. 911 (1954); Bugajewitz v. Adams, 228 U.S. 5... | 11,184,370 | a |
First, the debtor argues that the retroactive application of the 1990 ASO is an ex post facto law in violation of the Constitution. This argument is flawed because the Ex Post Facto Clause applies only to criminal cases or punitive legislation. | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "holding that the Ex Post Facto Clause did not apply because the civil contempt citation was not punitive",
"sentence": "See, e.g., Galvan v. Press, 347 U.S. 522, 531, 74 S.Ct. 737, 98 L.Ed. 911 (1954); Bugajewitz v. Adams, 228 U.S. 585, 590, 33 S.Ct.... | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": "172 S.E.2d 788, 789",
"parenthetical": "\"[T]he constitutional prohibition against an ex post facto law applies to criminal proceedings and not to civil proceedings.\"",
"sentence": "See, e.g., Galvan v. Press, 347 U.S. 522, 531, 74 S.Ct. 737, 98 L.Ed. 911 (1954); Bugajewitz v.... | 11,184,370 | b |
First, the debtor argues that the retroactive application of the 1990 ASO is an ex post facto law in violation of the Constitution. This argument is flawed because the Ex Post Facto Clause applies only to criminal cases or punitive legislation. | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": "172 S.E.2d 788, 789",
"parenthetical": "\"[T]he constitutional prohibition against an ex post facto law applies to criminal proceedings and not to civil proceedings.\"",
"sentence": "See, e.g., Galvan v. Press, 347 U.S. 522, 531, 74 S.Ct. 737, 98 L.Ed. 911 (1954); Bugajewitz v.... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": "421 S.E.2d 210, 213",
"parenthetical": "holding that the Ex Post Facto Clause did not apply because the civil contempt citation was not punitive",
"sentence": "See, e.g., Galvan v. Press, 347 U.S. 522, 531, 74 S.Ct. 737, 98 L.Ed. 911 (1954); Bugajewitz v. Adams, 228 U.S. 5... | 11,184,370 | a |
See Bittker & Lokken, Federal Taxation of Income, Estates and Gifts, par. 126.5.4, at 126-64 (2d ed. 1984). If the power involves acts of "independent significance", whose effect on the trust is "incidental and collateral", such acts are also deemed to be beyond the decedent's control. | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "power to bear or adopt children involves act of \"independent significance\", whose effect on a trust that included after-born and after-adopted children was \"incidental and collateral\"",
"sentence": "See Rev. Rul. 80-255, 1980-2 C.B. 272 (power to bear... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"In reality, a man might divorce his wife, but to assume that he would fight through an entire divorce process merely to alter employee death benefits approaches the absurd.\"",
"sentence": "See Rev. Rul. 80-255, 1980-2 C.B. 272 (power to bear or ad... | 6,084,476 | a |
See Bittker & Lokken, Federal Taxation of Income, Estates and Gifts, par. 126.5.4, at 126-64 (2d ed. 1984). If the power involves acts of "independent significance", whose effect on the trust is "incidental and collateral", such acts are also deemed to be beyond the decedent's control. | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": "528 F.2d 1401, 1406",
"parenthetical": "\"In reality, a man might divorce his wife, but to assume that he would fight through an entire divorce process merely to alter employee death benefits approaches the absurd.\"",
"sentence": "See Rev. Rul. 80-255, 1980-2 C.B. 272 (po... | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "power to bear or adopt children involves act of \"independent significance\", whose effect on a trust that included after-born and after-adopted children was \"incidental and collateral\"",
"sentence": "See Rev. Rul. 80-255, 1980-2 C.B. 272 (power to bear... | 6,084,476 | b |
Additionally, circuits other than the First Circuit have ruled clearly that federal due process requires a lesser included offense instruction in non-capital cases. | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "If habe-as petitioner was entitled to a lesser included offense instruction under state law, state trial court violated petitioner's rights in refusing to give it, and habeas writ should issue",
"sentence": "Prather v. Rees, 822 F.2d 1418 (6th Cir.1... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "Lesser included offense instruction of manslaughter is not required by due process if the evidence does not support it.",
"sentence": "Prather v. Rees, 822 F.2d 1418 (6th Cir.1987) (If habe-as petitioner was entitled to a lesser included offense inst... | 7,394,296 | a |
Additionally, circuits other than the First Circuit have ruled clearly that federal due process requires a lesser included offense instruction in non-capital cases. | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "Lesser included offense instruction of manslaughter is not required by due process if the evidence does not support it.",
"sentence": "Prather v. Rees, 822 F.2d 1418 (6th Cir.1987) (If habe-as petitioner was entitled to a lesser included offense inst... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "If habe-as petitioner was entitled to a lesser included offense instruction under state law, state trial court violated petitioner's rights in refusing to give it, and habeas writ should issue",
"sentence": "Prather v. Rees, 822 F.2d 1418 (6th Cir.1... | 7,394,296 | b |
Additionally, circuits other than the First Circuit have ruled clearly that federal due process requires a lesser included offense instruction in non-capital cases. | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "Lesser included offense instruction of manslaughter is not required by due process if the evidence does not support it.",
"sentence": "Prather v. Rees, 822 F.2d 1418 (6th Cir.1987) (If habe-as petitioner was entitled to a lesser included offense inst... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "If habe-as petitioner was entitled to a lesser included offense instruction under state law, state trial court violated petitioner's rights in refusing to give it, and habeas writ should issue",
"sentence": "Prather v. Rees, 822 F.2d 1418 (6th Cir.1... | 7,394,296 | b |
Additionally, circuits other than the First Circuit have ruled clearly that federal due process requires a lesser included offense instruction in non-capital cases. | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "Lesser included offense instruction of manslaughter is not required by due process if the evidence does not support it.",
"sentence": "Prather v. Rees, 822 F.2d 1418 (6th Cir.1987) (If habe-as petitioner was entitled to a lesser included offense inst... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "If habe-as petitioner was entitled to a lesser included offense instruction under state law, state trial court violated petitioner's rights in refusing to give it, and habeas writ should issue",
"sentence": "Prather v. Rees, 822 F.2d 1418 (6th Cir.1... | 7,394,296 | b |
Additionally, circuits other than the First Circuit have ruled clearly that federal due process requires a lesser included offense instruction in non-capital cases. | {
"signal": "but see",
"identifier": "609 F.2d 756, 758",
"parenthetical": "holding that \"a state trial court judge's failure to instruct on a lesser included offense is not a federal constitutional matter\"",
"sentence": "But see Easter v. Estelle, 609 F.2d 756, 758 (5th Cir.1980) (holding that “a state trial... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "If habe-as petitioner was entitled to a lesser included offense instruction under state law, state trial court violated petitioner's rights in refusing to give it, and habeas writ should issue",
"sentence": "Prather v. Rees, 822 F.2d 1418 (6th Cir.1... | 7,394,296 | b |
Additionally, circuits other than the First Circuit have ruled clearly that federal due process requires a lesser included offense instruction in non-capital cases. | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "Lesser included offense instruction of manslaughter is not required by due process if the evidence does not support it.",
"sentence": "Prather v. Rees, 822 F.2d 1418 (6th Cir.1987) (If habe-as petitioner was entitled to a lesser included offense inst... | {
"signal": "but see",
"identifier": "609 F.2d 756, 758",
"parenthetical": "holding that \"a state trial court judge's failure to instruct on a lesser included offense is not a federal constitutional matter\"",
"sentence": "But see Easter v. Estelle, 609 F.2d 756, 758 (5th Cir.1980) (holding that “a state trial... | 7,394,296 | a |
Additionally, circuits other than the First Circuit have ruled clearly that federal due process requires a lesser included offense instruction in non-capital cases. | {
"signal": "but see",
"identifier": "609 F.2d 756, 758",
"parenthetical": "holding that \"a state trial court judge's failure to instruct on a lesser included offense is not a federal constitutional matter\"",
"sentence": "But see Easter v. Estelle, 609 F.2d 756, 758 (5th Cir.1980) (holding that “a state trial... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "Lesser included offense instruction of manslaughter is not required by due process if the evidence does not support it.",
"sentence": "Prather v. Rees, 822 F.2d 1418 (6th Cir.1987) (If habe-as petitioner was entitled to a lesser included offense inst... | 7,394,296 | b |
Additionally, circuits other than the First Circuit have ruled clearly that federal due process requires a lesser included offense instruction in non-capital cases. | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "Lesser included offense instruction of manslaughter is not required by due process if the evidence does not support it.",
"sentence": "Prather v. Rees, 822 F.2d 1418 (6th Cir.1987) (If habe-as petitioner was entitled to a lesser included offense inst... | {
"signal": "but see",
"identifier": "609 F.2d 756, 758",
"parenthetical": "holding that \"a state trial court judge's failure to instruct on a lesser included offense is not a federal constitutional matter\"",
"sentence": "But see Easter v. Estelle, 609 F.2d 756, 758 (5th Cir.1980) (holding that “a state trial... | 7,394,296 | a |
Additionally, circuits other than the First Circuit have ruled clearly that federal due process requires a lesser included offense instruction in non-capital cases. | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "Lesser included offense instruction of manslaughter is not required by due process if the evidence does not support it.",
"sentence": "Prather v. Rees, 822 F.2d 1418 (6th Cir.1987) (If habe-as petitioner was entitled to a lesser included offense inst... | {
"signal": "but see",
"identifier": "609 F.2d 756, 758",
"parenthetical": "holding that \"a state trial court judge's failure to instruct on a lesser included offense is not a federal constitutional matter\"",
"sentence": "But see Easter v. Estelle, 609 F.2d 756, 758 (5th Cir.1980) (holding that “a state trial... | 7,394,296 | a |
Because Dr. Schwartz-Watts and Dr. Morgan relied on this report, they were permitted to testify about it as a basis for their opinion. | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "in medical malpractice case, plaintiffs experts properly permitted to testify concerning their opinions which were based in part on hearsay statements contained in plaintiffs medical records and on deposition testimony by medical professionals in a sep... | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "psychiatrist who did not personally examine the defendant was permitted to render an opinion based on reports prepared by others who examined the defendant but did not testify at trial",
"sentence": "See State v. Franklin, 318 S.C. 47, 456 S.E.2d 357, cer... | 193,241 | b |
Because Dr. Schwartz-Watts and Dr. Morgan relied on this report, they were permitted to testify about it as a basis for their opinion. | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "psychiatrist who did not personally examine the defendant was permitted to render an opinion based on reports prepared by others who examined the defendant but did not testify at trial",
"sentence": "See State v. Franklin, 318 S.C. 47, 456 S.E.2d 357, cer... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "in medical malpractice case, plaintiffs experts properly permitted to testify concerning their opinions which were based in part on hearsay statements contained in plaintiffs medical records and on deposition testimony by medical professionals in a sep... | 193,241 | a |
Because Dr. Schwartz-Watts and Dr. Morgan relied on this report, they were permitted to testify about it as a basis for their opinion. | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "plaintiffs psychologist permitted to render expert opinion even though opinion was based in part on inadmissible hearsay gathered from plaintiff and her family given the information was not being offered for the truth of the matters asserted, but rathe... | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "psychiatrist who did not personally examine the defendant was permitted to render an opinion based on reports prepared by others who examined the defendant but did not testify at trial",
"sentence": "See State v. Franklin, 318 S.C. 47, 456 S.E.2d 357, cer... | 193,241 | b |
Because Dr. Schwartz-Watts and Dr. Morgan relied on this report, they were permitted to testify about it as a basis for their opinion. | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "plaintiffs psychologist permitted to render expert opinion even though opinion was based in part on inadmissible hearsay gathered from plaintiff and her family given the information was not being offered for the truth of the matters asserted, but rathe... | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "psychiatrist who did not personally examine the defendant was permitted to render an opinion based on reports prepared by others who examined the defendant but did not testify at trial",
"sentence": "See State v. Franklin, 318 S.C. 47, 456 S.E.2d 357, cer... | 193,241 | b |
Because Dr. Schwartz-Watts and Dr. Morgan relied on this report, they were permitted to testify about it as a basis for their opinion. | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "psychiatrist who did not personally examine the defendant was permitted to render an opinion based on reports prepared by others who examined the defendant but did not testify at trial",
"sentence": "See State v. Franklin, 318 S.C. 47, 456 S.E.2d 357, cer... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "in medical malpractice case, plaintiffs experts properly permitted to testify concerning their opinions which were based in part on hearsay statements contained in plaintiffs medical records and on deposition testimony by medical professionals in a sep... | 193,241 | a |
Because Dr. Schwartz-Watts and Dr. Morgan relied on this report, they were permitted to testify about it as a basis for their opinion. | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "in medical malpractice case, plaintiffs experts properly permitted to testify concerning their opinions which were based in part on hearsay statements contained in plaintiffs medical records and on deposition testimony by medical professionals in a sep... | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "psychiatrist who did not personally examine the defendant was permitted to render an opinion based on reports prepared by others who examined the defendant but did not testify at trial",
"sentence": "See State v. Franklin, 318 S.C. 47, 456 S.E.2d 357, cer... | 193,241 | b |
Because Dr. Schwartz-Watts and Dr. Morgan relied on this report, they were permitted to testify about it as a basis for their opinion. | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "psychiatrist who did not personally examine the defendant was permitted to render an opinion based on reports prepared by others who examined the defendant but did not testify at trial",
"sentence": "See State v. Franklin, 318 S.C. 47, 456 S.E.2d 357, cer... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "plaintiffs psychologist permitted to render expert opinion even though opinion was based in part on inadmissible hearsay gathered from plaintiff and her family given the information was not being offered for the truth of the matters asserted, but rathe... | 193,241 | a |
Because Dr. Schwartz-Watts and Dr. Morgan relied on this report, they were permitted to testify about it as a basis for their opinion. | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "plaintiffs psychologist permitted to render expert opinion even though opinion was based in part on inadmissible hearsay gathered from plaintiff and her family given the information was not being offered for the truth of the matters asserted, but rathe... | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "psychiatrist who did not personally examine the defendant was permitted to render an opinion based on reports prepared by others who examined the defendant but did not testify at trial",
"sentence": "See State v. Franklin, 318 S.C. 47, 456 S.E.2d 357, cer... | 193,241 | b |
Because Dr. Schwartz-Watts and Dr. Morgan relied on this report, they were permitted to testify about it as a basis for their opinion. | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "psychiatrist who did not personally examine the defendant was permitted to render an opinion based on reports prepared by others who examined the defendant but did not testify at trial",
"sentence": "See State v. Franklin, 318 S.C. 47, 456 S.E.2d 357, cer... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "in medical malpractice case, plaintiffs experts properly permitted to testify concerning their opinions which were based in part on hearsay statements contained in plaintiffs medical records and on deposition testimony by medical professionals in a sep... | 193,241 | a |
Because Dr. Schwartz-Watts and Dr. Morgan relied on this report, they were permitted to testify about it as a basis for their opinion. | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "psychiatrist who did not personally examine the defendant was permitted to render an opinion based on reports prepared by others who examined the defendant but did not testify at trial",
"sentence": "See State v. Franklin, 318 S.C. 47, 456 S.E.2d 357, cer... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "in medical malpractice case, plaintiffs experts properly permitted to testify concerning their opinions which were based in part on hearsay statements contained in plaintiffs medical records and on deposition testimony by medical professionals in a sep... | 193,241 | a |
Because Dr. Schwartz-Watts and Dr. Morgan relied on this report, they were permitted to testify about it as a basis for their opinion. | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "plaintiffs psychologist permitted to render expert opinion even though opinion was based in part on inadmissible hearsay gathered from plaintiff and her family given the information was not being offered for the truth of the matters asserted, but rathe... | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "psychiatrist who did not personally examine the defendant was permitted to render an opinion based on reports prepared by others who examined the defendant but did not testify at trial",
"sentence": "See State v. Franklin, 318 S.C. 47, 456 S.E.2d 357, cer... | 193,241 | b |
Because Dr. Schwartz-Watts and Dr. Morgan relied on this report, they were permitted to testify about it as a basis for their opinion. | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "psychiatrist who did not personally examine the defendant was permitted to render an opinion based on reports prepared by others who examined the defendant but did not testify at trial",
"sentence": "See State v. Franklin, 318 S.C. 47, 456 S.E.2d 357, cer... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "plaintiffs psychologist permitted to render expert opinion even though opinion was based in part on inadmissible hearsay gathered from plaintiff and her family given the information was not being offered for the truth of the matters asserted, but rathe... | 193,241 | a |
Because Dr. Schwartz-Watts and Dr. Morgan relied on this report, they were permitted to testify about it as a basis for their opinion. | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "psychiatrist who did not personally examine the defendant was permitted to render an opinion based on reports prepared by others who examined the defendant but did not testify at trial",
"sentence": "See State v. Franklin, 318 S.C. 47, 456 S.E.2d 357, cer... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "in medical malpractice case, plaintiffs experts properly permitted to testify concerning their opinions which were based in part on hearsay statements contained in plaintiffs medical records and on deposition testimony by medical professionals in a sep... | 193,241 | a |
Because Dr. Schwartz-Watts and Dr. Morgan relied on this report, they were permitted to testify about it as a basis for their opinion. | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "psychiatrist who did not personally examine the defendant was permitted to render an opinion based on reports prepared by others who examined the defendant but did not testify at trial",
"sentence": "See State v. Franklin, 318 S.C. 47, 456 S.E.2d 357, cer... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "in medical malpractice case, plaintiffs experts properly permitted to testify concerning their opinions which were based in part on hearsay statements contained in plaintiffs medical records and on deposition testimony by medical professionals in a sep... | 193,241 | a |
Because Dr. Schwartz-Watts and Dr. Morgan relied on this report, they were permitted to testify about it as a basis for their opinion. | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "plaintiffs psychologist permitted to render expert opinion even though opinion was based in part on inadmissible hearsay gathered from plaintiff and her family given the information was not being offered for the truth of the matters asserted, but rathe... | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "psychiatrist who did not personally examine the defendant was permitted to render an opinion based on reports prepared by others who examined the defendant but did not testify at trial",
"sentence": "See State v. Franklin, 318 S.C. 47, 456 S.E.2d 357, cer... | 193,241 | b |
Because Dr. Schwartz-Watts and Dr. Morgan relied on this report, they were permitted to testify about it as a basis for their opinion. | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "plaintiffs psychologist permitted to render expert opinion even though opinion was based in part on inadmissible hearsay gathered from plaintiff and her family given the information was not being offered for the truth of the matters asserted, but rathe... | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "psychiatrist who did not personally examine the defendant was permitted to render an opinion based on reports prepared by others who examined the defendant but did not testify at trial",
"sentence": "See State v. Franklin, 318 S.C. 47, 456 S.E.2d 357, cer... | 193,241 | b |
Because Dr. Schwartz-Watts and Dr. Morgan relied on this report, they were permitted to testify about it as a basis for their opinion. | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "psychiatrist who did not personally examine the defendant was permitted to render an opinion based on reports prepared by others who examined the defendant but did not testify at trial",
"sentence": "See State v. Franklin, 318 S.C. 47, 456 S.E.2d 357, cer... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "in medical malpractice case, plaintiffs experts properly permitted to testify concerning their opinions which were based in part on hearsay statements contained in plaintiffs medical records and on deposition testimony by medical professionals in a sep... | 193,241 | a |
Because Dr. Schwartz-Watts and Dr. Morgan relied on this report, they were permitted to testify about it as a basis for their opinion. | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "psychiatrist who did not personally examine the defendant was permitted to render an opinion based on reports prepared by others who examined the defendant but did not testify at trial",
"sentence": "See State v. Franklin, 318 S.C. 47, 456 S.E.2d 357, cer... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "in medical malpractice case, plaintiffs experts properly permitted to testify concerning their opinions which were based in part on hearsay statements contained in plaintiffs medical records and on deposition testimony by medical professionals in a sep... | 193,241 | a |
Because Dr. Schwartz-Watts and Dr. Morgan relied on this report, they were permitted to testify about it as a basis for their opinion. | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "plaintiffs psychologist permitted to render expert opinion even though opinion was based in part on inadmissible hearsay gathered from plaintiff and her family given the information was not being offered for the truth of the matters asserted, but rathe... | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "psychiatrist who did not personally examine the defendant was permitted to render an opinion based on reports prepared by others who examined the defendant but did not testify at trial",
"sentence": "See State v. Franklin, 318 S.C. 47, 456 S.E.2d 357, cer... | 193,241 | b |
Because Dr. Schwartz-Watts and Dr. Morgan relied on this report, they were permitted to testify about it as a basis for their opinion. | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "psychiatrist who did not personally examine the defendant was permitted to render an opinion based on reports prepared by others who examined the defendant but did not testify at trial",
"sentence": "See State v. Franklin, 318 S.C. 47, 456 S.E.2d 357, cer... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "plaintiffs psychologist permitted to render expert opinion even though opinion was based in part on inadmissible hearsay gathered from plaintiff and her family given the information was not being offered for the truth of the matters asserted, but rathe... | 193,241 | a |
The district court properly concluded that Title VII and the Rehabilitation Act ("RA") were Miller's exclusive remedies for claims of discrimination in federal employment. | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": "64 F.3d 1421, 1424",
"parenthetical": "Title VII's exclusivity regarding discrimination on the basis of sex also applies to discrimination on the basis of gender",
"sentence": "See Boyd v. U.S. Postal Serv., 752 F.2d 410, 413-14 (9th Cir.1985) (Title VII is the exclusive r... | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": "752 F.2d 410, 413-14",
"parenthetical": "Title VII is the exclusive remedy for discrimination by the federal government on the basis of sex, and the RA is the exclusive remedy for discrimination by the federal government on the basis of disability",
"sentence": "See Boyd v. U.S... | 4,349,292 | b |
The district court properly concluded that Title VII and the Rehabilitation Act ("RA") were Miller's exclusive remedies for claims of discrimination in federal employment. | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": "752 F.2d 410, 413-14",
"parenthetical": "Title VII is the exclusive remedy for discrimination by the federal government on the basis of sex, and the RA is the exclusive remedy for discrimination by the federal government on the basis of disability",
"sentence": "See Boyd v. U.S... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"To the extent that plaintiffs Bivens claims are founded in actions proscribed by Title VII, they may not be maintained because Title VII provides the exclusive remedy.\"",
"sentence": "See Boyd v. U.S. Postal Serv., 752 F.2d 410, 413-14 (9th Cir.19... | 4,349,292 | a |
Some observations are made salient even on this limited record. Indisputably, TSI acted jointly with the deputy sheriff, a governmental employee, to divest plaintiffs of their interest in their home. | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": "457 U.S. 942, 942",
"parenthetical": "private party's joint participation with state officials in the seizure of property is sufficient to characterize that party as a \"state actor\" for the purposes of the Fourteenth Amendment",
"sentence": "See Lugar, 457 U.S. at 942 (privat... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": "804 F.Supp. 737, 740",
"parenthetical": "private defendant's joint participation with police officers in removing property from plaintiffs' home made him a state actor",
"sentence": "See Lugar, 457 U.S. at 942 (private party’s joint participation with state officials in th... | 1,286,313 | a |
Applying the test set forth in Lopez and Amaya-Ruiz, we reject Doody's argument for two reasons. First, the detectives' statements did not constitute a "promise" because they "did not offer any benefit' to the defendant in exchange for information." | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": "174 Ariz. 138, 138",
"parenthetical": "statement by officer that he would not play interrogation tapes for victim's mother did not constitute a promise",
"sentence": "State v. Hensley, 137 Ariz. 80, 87, 669 P.2d 58, 65 (1983) (statement by officer that suspect’s confession woul... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": "137 Ariz. 80, 87",
"parenthetical": "statement by officer that suspect's confession would not be admissible in court did not constitute a promise",
"sentence": "State v. Hensley, 137 Ariz. 80, 87, 669 P.2d 58, 65 (1983) (statement by officer that suspect’s confession woul... | 806,851 | b |
Applying the test set forth in Lopez and Amaya-Ruiz, we reject Doody's argument for two reasons. First, the detectives' statements did not constitute a "promise" because they "did not offer any benefit' to the defendant in exchange for information." | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": "847 P.2d 1085, 1085",
"parenthetical": "statement by officer that he would not play interrogation tapes for victim's mother did not constitute a promise",
"sentence": "State v. Hensley, 137 Ariz. 80, 87, 669 P.2d 58, 65 (1983) (statement by officer that suspect’s confession wou... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": "137 Ariz. 80, 87",
"parenthetical": "statement by officer that suspect's confession would not be admissible in court did not constitute a promise",
"sentence": "State v. Hensley, 137 Ariz. 80, 87, 669 P.2d 58, 65 (1983) (statement by officer that suspect’s confession woul... | 806,851 | b |
Applying the test set forth in Lopez and Amaya-Ruiz, we reject Doody's argument for two reasons. First, the detectives' statements did not constitute a "promise" because they "did not offer any benefit' to the defendant in exchange for information." | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": "174 Ariz. 138, 138",
"parenthetical": "statement by officer that he would not play interrogation tapes for victim's mother did not constitute a promise",
"sentence": "State v. Hensley, 137 Ariz. 80, 87, 669 P.2d 58, 65 (1983) (statement by officer that suspect’s confession woul... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": "669 P.2d 58, 65",
"parenthetical": "statement by officer that suspect's confession would not be admissible in court did not constitute a promise",
"sentence": "State v. Hensley, 137 Ariz. 80, 87, 669 P.2d 58, 65 (1983) (statement by officer that suspect’s confession would... | 806,851 | b |
Applying the test set forth in Lopez and Amaya-Ruiz, we reject Doody's argument for two reasons. First, the detectives' statements did not constitute a "promise" because they "did not offer any benefit' to the defendant in exchange for information." | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": "669 P.2d 58, 65",
"parenthetical": "statement by officer that suspect's confession would not be admissible in court did not constitute a promise",
"sentence": "State v. Hensley, 137 Ariz. 80, 87, 669 P.2d 58, 65 (1983) (statement by officer that suspect’s confession would... | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": "847 P.2d 1085, 1085",
"parenthetical": "statement by officer that he would not play interrogation tapes for victim's mother did not constitute a promise",
"sentence": "State v. Hensley, 137 Ariz. 80, 87, 669 P.2d 58, 65 (1983) (statement by officer that suspect’s confession wou... | 806,851 | a |
It is well settled that a fact-finder may rely on inconsistencies to support an adverse credibility determination. | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": "622 F.3d 1228, 1235",
"parenthetical": "holding that \"inconsistencies ... adequately support the [administrative law judge's (\"ALJ\"",
"sentence": "See, e.g., Berry v. Astrue, 622 F.3d 1228, 1235 (9th Cir.2010) (holding that “inconsistencies ... adequately support the [admini... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": "648 F.3d 820, 829",
"parenthetical": "observing that the district court \"based its credibility determination on inconsistencies in [a witness'] testimony\"",
"sentence": "See, e.g., Berry v. Astrue, 622 F.3d 1228, 1235 (9th Cir.2010) (holding that “inconsistencies ... ade... | 4,050,357 | a |
Some jurisdictions that require that the specific underlying offense be identified in the charge, however, do not require that all the elements of the underlying felony itself be alleged, as mandated in Miles. The courts instead require only that the specific underlying felony be identified by name or statutory referen... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": "446 So.2d 1074, 1076",
"parenthetical": "holding that an information charging defendant with offense of burglary that alleged that the defendant had committed an assault was not defective for failing to further allege specific facts that constituted assault",
"sentence": "... | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": "65 Wash.App. 351, 354-55",
"parenthetical": "holding that although the specific underlying felony is an essential element of' felony-murder, the government is not required to include the elements of the underlying felony or state the specific means by which it alleges the defenda... | 12,263,004 | b |
Some jurisdictions that require that the specific underlying offense be identified in the charge, however, do not require that all the elements of the underlying felony itself be alleged, as mandated in Miles. The courts instead require only that the specific underlying felony be identified by name or statutory referen... | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": "828 P.2d 618, 620-21",
"parenthetical": "holding that although the specific underlying felony is an essential element of' felony-murder, the government is not required to include the elements of the underlying felony or state the specific means by which it alleges the defendant c... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": "446 So.2d 1074, 1076",
"parenthetical": "holding that an information charging defendant with offense of burglary that alleged that the defendant had committed an assault was not defective for failing to further allege specific facts that constituted assault",
"sentence": "... | 12,263,004 | a |
Some jurisdictions that require that the specific underlying offense be identified in the charge, however, do not require that all the elements of the underlying felony itself be alleged, as mandated in Miles. The courts instead require only that the specific underlying felony be identified by name or statutory referen... | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "holding that \"an indictment charging one offense during the commission of another crime need not allege the elements of the latter offense\"",
"sentence": "See, e.g., State v. Hartz, 65 Wash.App. 351, 354-55, 828 P.2d 618, 620-21 (1992) (holding that alt... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": "446 So.2d 1074, 1076",
"parenthetical": "holding that an information charging defendant with offense of burglary that alleged that the defendant had committed an assault was not defective for failing to further allege specific facts that constituted assault",
"sentence": "... | 12,263,004 | a |
Some jurisdictions that require that the specific underlying offense be identified in the charge, however, do not require that all the elements of the underlying felony itself be alleged, as mandated in Miles. The courts instead require only that the specific underlying felony be identified by name or statutory referen... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": "446 So.2d 1074, 1076",
"parenthetical": "holding that an information charging defendant with offense of burglary that alleged that the defendant had committed an assault was not defective for failing to further allege specific facts that constituted assault",
"sentence": "... | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "holding that \"an indictment charging one offense during the commission of another crime need not allege the elements of the latter offense\"",
"sentence": "See, e.g., State v. Hartz, 65 Wash.App. 351, 354-55, 828 P.2d 618, 620-21 (1992) (holding that alt... | 12,263,004 | b |
Some jurisdictions that require that the specific underlying offense be identified in the charge, however, do not require that all the elements of the underlying felony itself be alleged, as mandated in Miles. The courts instead require only that the specific underlying felony be identified by name or statutory referen... | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "holding that \"an indictment charging one offense during the commission of another crime need not allege the elements of the latter offense\"",
"sentence": "See, e.g., State v. Hartz, 65 Wash.App. 351, 354-55, 828 P.2d 618, 620-21 (1992) (holding that alt... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": "446 So.2d 1074, 1076",
"parenthetical": "holding that an information charging defendant with offense of burglary that alleged that the defendant had committed an assault was not defective for failing to further allege specific facts that constituted assault",
"sentence": "... | 12,263,004 | a |
Some jurisdictions that require that the specific underlying offense be identified in the charge, however, do not require that all the elements of the underlying felony itself be alleged, as mandated in Miles. The courts instead require only that the specific underlying felony be identified by name or statutory referen... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": "446 So.2d 1074, 1076",
"parenthetical": "holding that an information charging defendant with offense of burglary that alleged that the defendant had committed an assault was not defective for failing to further allege specific facts that constituted assault",
"sentence": "... | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "holding that \"an indictment charging one offense during the commission of another crime need not allege the elements of the latter offense\"",
"sentence": "See, e.g., State v. Hartz, 65 Wash.App. 351, 354-55, 828 P.2d 618, 620-21 (1992) (holding that alt... | 12,263,004 | b |
The analysis in the preceding section disposes of the need to address defendant Davis' qualified immunity defense. | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": "813 F.2d 769, 771",
"parenthetical": "\"If the plaintiff here has failed to state a SS 1983 claim, Johnson's qualified immunity defense becomes moot.\"",
"sentence": "Martinez v. California, 444 U.S. 277, 284, 100 S.Ct. 553, 558, 62 L.Ed.2d 481 (1980) (citing Baker v. McC... | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": "884 F.2d 1318, 1320",
"parenthetical": "\"Because we find no Bivens remedy under the circumstances of this case, we need not address the qualified immunity issue.\"",
"sentence": "Martinez v. California, 444 U.S. 277, 284, 100 S.Ct. 553, 558, 62 L.Ed.2d 481 (1980) (citing Baker... | 7,653,852 | a |
The analysis in the preceding section disposes of the need to address defendant Davis' qualified immunity defense. | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": "813 F.2d 769, 771",
"parenthetical": "\"If the plaintiff here has failed to state a SS 1983 claim, Johnson's qualified immunity defense becomes moot.\"",
"sentence": "Martinez v. California, 444 U.S. 277, 284, 100 S.Ct. 553, 558, 62 L.Ed.2d 481 (1980) (citing Baker v. McC... | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"Because we find no Bivens remedy under the circumstances of this case, we need not address the qualified immunity issue.\"",
"sentence": "Martinez v. California, 444 U.S. 277, 284, 100 S.Ct. 553, 558, 62 L.Ed.2d 481 (1980) (citing Baker v. McCollan, 443... | 7,653,852 | a |
The analysis in the preceding section disposes of the need to address defendant Davis' qualified immunity defense. | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"Because we find no Bivens remedy under the circumstances of this case, we need not address the qualified immunity issue.\"",
"sentence": "Martinez v. California, 444 U.S. 277, 284, 100 S.Ct. 553, 558, 62 L.Ed.2d 481 (1980) (citing Baker v. McCollan, 443... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": "813 F.2d 769, 771",
"parenthetical": "\"If the plaintiff here has failed to state a SS 1983 claim, Johnson's qualified immunity defense becomes moot.\"",
"sentence": "Martinez v. California, 444 U.S. 277, 284, 100 S.Ct. 553, 558, 62 L.Ed.2d 481 (1980) (citing Baker v. McC... | 7,653,852 | b |
The analysis in the preceding section disposes of the need to address defendant Davis' qualified immunity defense. | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"Because we find no Bivens remedy under the circumstances of this case, we need not address the qualified immunity issue.\"",
"sentence": "Martinez v. California, 444 U.S. 277, 284, 100 S.Ct. 553, 558, 62 L.Ed.2d 481 (1980) (citing Baker v. McCollan, 443... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": "813 F.2d 769, 771",
"parenthetical": "\"If the plaintiff here has failed to state a SS 1983 claim, Johnson's qualified immunity defense becomes moot.\"",
"sentence": "Martinez v. California, 444 U.S. 277, 284, 100 S.Ct. 553, 558, 62 L.Ed.2d 481 (1980) (citing Baker v. McC... | 7,653,852 | b |
The record shows that Officers Patton and Stevenson believed they were on the lookout for a fleeing suspect who had just been involved in a robbery. Although there is no evidence in this record that a robbery had in fact occurred, Officer Lewis had broadcast that he thought a robbery had occurred or was about to occur.... | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": "448 N.E.2d 660, 663",
"parenthetical": "holding that where police officers act in good faith reliance on a radio dispatch that a crime has been committed, there is no need to show that the source of the dispatcher's information is rehable",
"sentence": "See Moody v. State, 448 ... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": "519 N.E.2d 549, 551-52",
"parenthetical": "finding investigatory stop warranted where the officer heard a radio dispatch that a possible robbery had been committed and the defendant matched the description relayed in the dispatch",
"sentence": "See Moody v. State, 448 N.E.... | 11,413,939 | a |
The ALJ considered further the fact that plaintiff did not take regular prescription pain medication, or over-the-counter preparations for her alleged disabling pain. Plaintiff reports she cannot afford such medications because she has limited financial resources, no health insurance since being unemployed, and that pa... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": "784 F.2d 335, 337",
"parenthetical": "\"[T]he ALJ must consider a claimant's allegation that he has not sought medical treatment or used medications because of a lack of finances.\"",
"sentence": "Dover v. Bowen, 784 F.2d 335, 337 (8th Cir.1986) (“[T]he ALJ must consider ... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"It is for the ALJ in the first instance to determine a claimant's real motivation for failing to follow prescribed treatment or seek medical attention.\"",
"sentence": "Dover v. Bowen, 784 F.2d 335, 337 (8th Cir.1986) (“[T]he ALJ must consider a cl... | 9,031,641 | a |
[P 15] We disagree with the trial court's conclusion that Erica had available a remedy as speedy and adequate as the one under the Protection of Domestic Abuse chapter. | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": "626 S.W.2d 223, 226",
"parenthetical": "noting that \"[e]xisting remedies ... have proved to be less than adequate in aiding the victims of abuse and in preventing further abuse\"",
"sentence": "See Range, 1996 SD 48 at ¶ 8, 547 N.W.2d at 176 (“Judges must exercise broad a... | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": "547 N.W.2d 176, 176",
"parenthetical": "\"Judges must exercise broad authority to fashion necessary safeguards for the unpredictable insecurities victims of domestic abuse often face.\"",
"sentence": "See Range, 1996 SD 48 at ¶ 8, 547 N.W.2d at 176 (“Judges must exercise broad ... | 10,599,939 | b |
[P 15] We disagree with the trial court's conclusion that Erica had available a remedy as speedy and adequate as the one under the Protection of Domestic Abuse chapter. | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[D]omestic violence and spousal' and child abuse are serious and widespread societal problems which are effectively beyond reach, absent such legislation.\"",
"sentence": "See Range, 1996 SD 48 at ¶ 8, 547 N.W.2d at 176 (“Judges must exercise broad... | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": "547 N.W.2d 176, 176",
"parenthetical": "\"Judges must exercise broad authority to fashion necessary safeguards for the unpredictable insecurities victims of domestic abuse often face.\"",
"sentence": "See Range, 1996 SD 48 at ¶ 8, 547 N.W.2d at 176 (“Judges must exercise broad ... | 10,599,939 | b |
[P 15] We disagree with the trial court's conclusion that Erica had available a remedy as speedy and adequate as the one under the Protection of Domestic Abuse chapter. | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": "526 A.2d 429, 433",
"parenthetical": "\"[D]omestic violence and spousal' and child abuse are serious and widespread societal problems which are effectively beyond reach, absent such legislation.\"",
"sentence": "See Range, 1996 SD 48 at ¶ 8, 547 N.W.2d at 176 (“Judges must... | {
"signal": "see",
"identifier": "547 N.W.2d 176, 176",
"parenthetical": "\"Judges must exercise broad authority to fashion necessary safeguards for the unpredictable insecurities victims of domestic abuse often face.\"",
"sentence": "See Range, 1996 SD 48 at ¶ 8, 547 N.W.2d at 176 (“Judges must exercise broad ... | 10,599,939 | b |
We recognize that, because it is an illegal substance, it may be that many jurors may have no firsthand knowledge regarding the effects of marijuana on one's ability to perceive and to relate events. At the same time, we cannot blink at the reality that, despite its illegality, because of its widespread use, many peopl... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": "20 Conn. App. 115, 121",
"parenthetical": "\"[c]onsumption of alcohol or drugs obviously can impair an individual's ability to observe and recall accurately\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'd, 215 Conn. 653, 577 A.2d 1036 ... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": "2 Cal. 4th 792, 839",
"parenthetical": "\"[t]o say . . . that the memory of some of the witnesses may have been affected by drugs is to say no more than the common knowledge that ingestion of drugs affects perception\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121... | 831,926 | a |
We recognize that, because it is an illegal substance, it may be that many jurors may have no firsthand knowledge regarding the effects of marijuana on one's ability to perceive and to relate events. At the same time, we cannot blink at the reality that, despite its illegality, because of its widespread use, many peopl... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": "20 Conn. App. 115, 121",
"parenthetical": "\"[c]onsumption of alcohol or drugs obviously can impair an individual's ability to observe and recall accurately\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'd, 215 Conn. 653, 577 A.2d 1036 ... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[t]o say . . . that the memory of some of the witnesses may have been affected by drugs is to say no more than the common knowledge that ingestion of drugs affects perception\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1... | 831,926 | a |
We recognize that, because it is an illegal substance, it may be that many jurors may have no firsthand knowledge regarding the effects of marijuana on one's ability to perceive and to relate events. At the same time, we cannot blink at the reality that, despite its illegality, because of its widespread use, many peopl... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[t]o say . . . that the memory of some of the witnesses may have been affected by drugs is to say no more than the common knowledge that ingestion of drugs affects perception\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": "20 Conn. App. 115, 121",
"parenthetical": "\"[c]onsumption of alcohol or drugs obviously can impair an individual's ability to observe and recall accurately\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'd, 215 Conn. 653, 577 A.2d 1036 ... | 831,926 | b |
We recognize that, because it is an illegal substance, it may be that many jurors may have no firsthand knowledge regarding the effects of marijuana on one's ability to perceive and to relate events. At the same time, we cannot blink at the reality that, despite its illegality, because of its widespread use, many peopl... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[t]o say . . . that the memory of some of the witnesses may have been affected by drugs is to say no more than the common knowledge that ingestion of drugs affects perception\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": "20 Conn. App. 115, 121",
"parenthetical": "\"[c]onsumption of alcohol or drugs obviously can impair an individual's ability to observe and recall accurately\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'd, 215 Conn. 653, 577 A.2d 1036 ... | 831,926 | b |
We recognize that, because it is an illegal substance, it may be that many jurors may have no firsthand knowledge regarding the effects of marijuana on one's ability to perceive and to relate events. At the same time, we cannot blink at the reality that, despite its illegality, because of its widespread use, many peopl... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[t]o say . . . that the memory of some of the witnesses may have been affected by drugs is to say no more than the common knowledge that ingestion of drugs affects perception\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": "20 Conn. App. 115, 121",
"parenthetical": "\"[c]onsumption of alcohol or drugs obviously can impair an individual's ability to observe and recall accurately\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'd, 215 Conn. 653, 577 A.2d 1036 ... | 831,926 | b |
We recognize that, because it is an illegal substance, it may be that many jurors may have no firsthand knowledge regarding the effects of marijuana on one's ability to perceive and to relate events. At the same time, we cannot blink at the reality that, despite its illegality, because of its widespread use, many peopl... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[t]o say . . . that the memory of some of the witnesses may have been affected by drugs is to say no more than the common knowledge that ingestion of drugs affects perception\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": "20 Conn. App. 115, 121",
"parenthetical": "\"[c]onsumption of alcohol or drugs obviously can impair an individual's ability to observe and recall accurately\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'd, 215 Conn. 653, 577 A.2d 1036 ... | 831,926 | b |
We recognize that, because it is an illegal substance, it may be that many jurors may have no firsthand knowledge regarding the effects of marijuana on one's ability to perceive and to relate events. At the same time, we cannot blink at the reality that, despite its illegality, because of its widespread use, many peopl... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": "68 Md. App. 282, 289",
"parenthetical": "\"[i]t is common knowledge that the quantity of alcohol and/or drugs consumed will affect one's ability to see, to hear, and, generally, to perceive what is occurring\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": "20 Conn. App. 115, 121",
"parenthetical": "\"[c]onsumption of alcohol or drugs obviously can impair an individual's ability to observe and recall accurately\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'd, 215 Conn. 653, 577 A.2d 1036 ... | 831,926 | b |
We recognize that, because it is an illegal substance, it may be that many jurors may have no firsthand knowledge regarding the effects of marijuana on one's ability to perceive and to relate events. At the same time, we cannot blink at the reality that, despite its illegality, because of its widespread use, many peopl... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[i]t is common knowledge that the quantity of alcohol and/or drugs consumed will affect one's ability to see, to hear, and, generally, to perceive what is occurring\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": "20 Conn. App. 115, 121",
"parenthetical": "\"[c]onsumption of alcohol or drugs obviously can impair an individual's ability to observe and recall accurately\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'd, 215 Conn. 653, 577 A.2d 1036 ... | 831,926 | b |
We recognize that, because it is an illegal substance, it may be that many jurors may have no firsthand knowledge regarding the effects of marijuana on one's ability to perceive and to relate events. At the same time, we cannot blink at the reality that, despite its illegality, because of its widespread use, many peopl... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": "20 Conn. App. 115, 121",
"parenthetical": "\"[c]onsumption of alcohol or drugs obviously can impair an individual's ability to observe and recall accurately\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'd, 215 Conn. 653, 577 A.2d 1036 ... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[i]t is common knowledge that the quantity of alcohol and/or drugs consumed will affect one's ability to see, to hear, and, generally, to perceive what is occurring\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'... | 831,926 | a |
We recognize that, because it is an illegal substance, it may be that many jurors may have no firsthand knowledge regarding the effects of marijuana on one's ability to perceive and to relate events. At the same time, we cannot blink at the reality that, despite its illegality, because of its widespread use, many peopl... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[i]t is common knowledge that the quantity of alcohol and/or drugs consumed will affect one's ability to see, to hear, and, generally, to perceive what is occurring\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": "20 Conn. App. 115, 121",
"parenthetical": "\"[c]onsumption of alcohol or drugs obviously can impair an individual's ability to observe and recall accurately\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'd, 215 Conn. 653, 577 A.2d 1036 ... | 831,926 | b |
We recognize that, because it is an illegal substance, it may be that many jurors may have no firsthand knowledge regarding the effects of marijuana on one's ability to perceive and to relate events. At the same time, we cannot blink at the reality that, despite its illegality, because of its widespread use, many peopl... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": "2 Cal. 4th 792, 839",
"parenthetical": "\"[t]o say . . . that the memory of some of the witnesses may have been affected by drugs is to say no more than the common knowledge that ingestion of drugs affects perception\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[c]onsumption of alcohol or drugs obviously can impair an individual's ability to observe and recall accurately\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'd, 215 Conn. 653, 577 A.2d 1036 (1990), cert. denied... | 831,926 | b |
We recognize that, because it is an illegal substance, it may be that many jurors may have no firsthand knowledge regarding the effects of marijuana on one's ability to perceive and to relate events. At the same time, we cannot blink at the reality that, despite its illegality, because of its widespread use, many peopl... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[t]o say . . . that the memory of some of the witnesses may have been affected by drugs is to say no more than the common knowledge that ingestion of drugs affects perception\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[c]onsumption of alcohol or drugs obviously can impair an individual's ability to observe and recall accurately\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'd, 215 Conn. 653, 577 A.2d 1036 (1990), cert. denied... | 831,926 | b |
We recognize that, because it is an illegal substance, it may be that many jurors may have no firsthand knowledge regarding the effects of marijuana on one's ability to perceive and to relate events. At the same time, we cannot blink at the reality that, despite its illegality, because of its widespread use, many peopl... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[c]onsumption of alcohol or drugs obviously can impair an individual's ability to observe and recall accurately\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'd, 215 Conn. 653, 577 A.2d 1036 (1990), cert. denied... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[t]o say . . . that the memory of some of the witnesses may have been affected by drugs is to say no more than the common knowledge that ingestion of drugs affects perception\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1... | 831,926 | a |
We recognize that, because it is an illegal substance, it may be that many jurors may have no firsthand knowledge regarding the effects of marijuana on one's ability to perceive and to relate events. At the same time, we cannot blink at the reality that, despite its illegality, because of its widespread use, many peopl... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[c]onsumption of alcohol or drugs obviously can impair an individual's ability to observe and recall accurately\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'd, 215 Conn. 653, 577 A.2d 1036 (1990), cert. denied... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[t]o say . . . that the memory of some of the witnesses may have been affected by drugs is to say no more than the common knowledge that ingestion of drugs affects perception\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1... | 831,926 | a |
We recognize that, because it is an illegal substance, it may be that many jurors may have no firsthand knowledge regarding the effects of marijuana on one's ability to perceive and to relate events. At the same time, we cannot blink at the reality that, despite its illegality, because of its widespread use, many peopl... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[c]onsumption of alcohol or drugs obviously can impair an individual's ability to observe and recall accurately\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'd, 215 Conn. 653, 577 A.2d 1036 (1990), cert. denied... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[t]o say . . . that the memory of some of the witnesses may have been affected by drugs is to say no more than the common knowledge that ingestion of drugs affects perception\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1... | 831,926 | a |
We recognize that, because it is an illegal substance, it may be that many jurors may have no firsthand knowledge regarding the effects of marijuana on one's ability to perceive and to relate events. At the same time, we cannot blink at the reality that, despite its illegality, because of its widespread use, many peopl... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[c]onsumption of alcohol or drugs obviously can impair an individual's ability to observe and recall accurately\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'd, 215 Conn. 653, 577 A.2d 1036 (1990), cert. denied... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[t]o say . . . that the memory of some of the witnesses may have been affected by drugs is to say no more than the common knowledge that ingestion of drugs affects perception\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1... | 831,926 | a |
We recognize that, because it is an illegal substance, it may be that many jurors may have no firsthand knowledge regarding the effects of marijuana on one's ability to perceive and to relate events. At the same time, we cannot blink at the reality that, despite its illegality, because of its widespread use, many peopl... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[c]onsumption of alcohol or drugs obviously can impair an individual's ability to observe and recall accurately\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'd, 215 Conn. 653, 577 A.2d 1036 (1990), cert. denied... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": "68 Md. App. 282, 289",
"parenthetical": "\"[i]t is common knowledge that the quantity of alcohol and/or drugs consumed will affect one's ability to see, to hear, and, generally, to perceive what is occurring\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2... | 831,926 | a |
We recognize that, because it is an illegal substance, it may be that many jurors may have no firsthand knowledge regarding the effects of marijuana on one's ability to perceive and to relate events. At the same time, we cannot blink at the reality that, despite its illegality, because of its widespread use, many peopl... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[c]onsumption of alcohol or drugs obviously can impair an individual's ability to observe and recall accurately\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'd, 215 Conn. 653, 577 A.2d 1036 (1990), cert. denied... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[i]t is common knowledge that the quantity of alcohol and/or drugs consumed will affect one's ability to see, to hear, and, generally, to perceive what is occurring\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'... | 831,926 | a |
We recognize that, because it is an illegal substance, it may be that many jurors may have no firsthand knowledge regarding the effects of marijuana on one's ability to perceive and to relate events. At the same time, we cannot blink at the reality that, despite its illegality, because of its widespread use, many peopl... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[c]onsumption of alcohol or drugs obviously can impair an individual's ability to observe and recall accurately\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'd, 215 Conn. 653, 577 A.2d 1036 (1990), cert. denied... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[i]t is common knowledge that the quantity of alcohol and/or drugs consumed will affect one's ability to see, to hear, and, generally, to perceive what is occurring\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'... | 831,926 | a |
We recognize that, because it is an illegal substance, it may be that many jurors may have no firsthand knowledge regarding the effects of marijuana on one's ability to perceive and to relate events. At the same time, we cannot blink at the reality that, despite its illegality, because of its widespread use, many peopl... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[c]onsumption of alcohol or drugs obviously can impair an individual's ability to observe and recall accurately\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'd, 215 Conn. 653, 577 A.2d 1036 (1990), cert. denied... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[i]t is common knowledge that the quantity of alcohol and/or drugs consumed will affect one's ability to see, to hear, and, generally, to perceive what is occurring\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'... | 831,926 | a |
We recognize that, because it is an illegal substance, it may be that many jurors may have no firsthand knowledge regarding the effects of marijuana on one's ability to perceive and to relate events. At the same time, we cannot blink at the reality that, despite its illegality, because of its widespread use, many peopl... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": "2 Cal. 4th 792, 839",
"parenthetical": "\"[t]o say . . . that the memory of some of the witnesses may have been affected by drugs is to say no more than the common knowledge that ingestion of drugs affects perception\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[c]onsumption of alcohol or drugs obviously can impair an individual's ability to observe and recall accurately\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'd, 215 Conn. 653, 577 A.2d 1036 (1990), cert. denied... | 831,926 | b |
We recognize that, because it is an illegal substance, it may be that many jurors may have no firsthand knowledge regarding the effects of marijuana on one's ability to perceive and to relate events. At the same time, we cannot blink at the reality that, despite its illegality, because of its widespread use, many peopl... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[c]onsumption of alcohol or drugs obviously can impair an individual's ability to observe and recall accurately\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'd, 215 Conn. 653, 577 A.2d 1036 (1990), cert. denied... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[t]o say . . . that the memory of some of the witnesses may have been affected by drugs is to say no more than the common knowledge that ingestion of drugs affects perception\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1... | 831,926 | a |
We recognize that, because it is an illegal substance, it may be that many jurors may have no firsthand knowledge regarding the effects of marijuana on one's ability to perceive and to relate events. At the same time, we cannot blink at the reality that, despite its illegality, because of its widespread use, many peopl... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[t]o say . . . that the memory of some of the witnesses may have been affected by drugs is to say no more than the common knowledge that ingestion of drugs affects perception\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[c]onsumption of alcohol or drugs obviously can impair an individual's ability to observe and recall accurately\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'd, 215 Conn. 653, 577 A.2d 1036 (1990), cert. denied... | 831,926 | b |
We recognize that, because it is an illegal substance, it may be that many jurors may have no firsthand knowledge regarding the effects of marijuana on one's ability to perceive and to relate events. At the same time, we cannot blink at the reality that, despite its illegality, because of its widespread use, many peopl... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[t]o say . . . that the memory of some of the witnesses may have been affected by drugs is to say no more than the common knowledge that ingestion of drugs affects perception\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[c]onsumption of alcohol or drugs obviously can impair an individual's ability to observe and recall accurately\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'd, 215 Conn. 653, 577 A.2d 1036 (1990), cert. denied... | 831,926 | b |
We recognize that, because it is an illegal substance, it may be that many jurors may have no firsthand knowledge regarding the effects of marijuana on one's ability to perceive and to relate events. At the same time, we cannot blink at the reality that, despite its illegality, because of its widespread use, many peopl... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[t]o say . . . that the memory of some of the witnesses may have been affected by drugs is to say no more than the common knowledge that ingestion of drugs affects perception\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[c]onsumption of alcohol or drugs obviously can impair an individual's ability to observe and recall accurately\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'd, 215 Conn. 653, 577 A.2d 1036 (1990), cert. denied... | 831,926 | b |
We recognize that, because it is an illegal substance, it may be that many jurors may have no firsthand knowledge regarding the effects of marijuana on one's ability to perceive and to relate events. At the same time, we cannot blink at the reality that, despite its illegality, because of its widespread use, many peopl... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[c]onsumption of alcohol or drugs obviously can impair an individual's ability to observe and recall accurately\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'd, 215 Conn. 653, 577 A.2d 1036 (1990), cert. denied... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[t]o say . . . that the memory of some of the witnesses may have been affected by drugs is to say no more than the common knowledge that ingestion of drugs affects perception\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1... | 831,926 | a |
We recognize that, because it is an illegal substance, it may be that many jurors may have no firsthand knowledge regarding the effects of marijuana on one's ability to perceive and to relate events. At the same time, we cannot blink at the reality that, despite its illegality, because of its widespread use, many peopl... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": "68 Md. App. 282, 289",
"parenthetical": "\"[i]t is common knowledge that the quantity of alcohol and/or drugs consumed will affect one's ability to see, to hear, and, generally, to perceive what is occurring\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[c]onsumption of alcohol or drugs obviously can impair an individual's ability to observe and recall accurately\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'd, 215 Conn. 653, 577 A.2d 1036 (1990), cert. denied... | 831,926 | b |
We recognize that, because it is an illegal substance, it may be that many jurors may have no firsthand knowledge regarding the effects of marijuana on one's ability to perceive and to relate events. At the same time, we cannot blink at the reality that, despite its illegality, because of its widespread use, many peopl... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[c]onsumption of alcohol or drugs obviously can impair an individual's ability to observe and recall accurately\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'd, 215 Conn. 653, 577 A.2d 1036 (1990), cert. denied... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[i]t is common knowledge that the quantity of alcohol and/or drugs consumed will affect one's ability to see, to hear, and, generally, to perceive what is occurring\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'... | 831,926 | a |
We recognize that, because it is an illegal substance, it may be that many jurors may have no firsthand knowledge regarding the effects of marijuana on one's ability to perceive and to relate events. At the same time, we cannot blink at the reality that, despite its illegality, because of its widespread use, many peopl... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[c]onsumption of alcohol or drugs obviously can impair an individual's ability to observe and recall accurately\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'd, 215 Conn. 653, 577 A.2d 1036 (1990), cert. denied... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[i]t is common knowledge that the quantity of alcohol and/or drugs consumed will affect one's ability to see, to hear, and, generally, to perceive what is occurring\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'... | 831,926 | a |
We recognize that, because it is an illegal substance, it may be that many jurors may have no firsthand knowledge regarding the effects of marijuana on one's ability to perceive and to relate events. At the same time, we cannot blink at the reality that, despite its illegality, because of its widespread use, many peopl... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[i]t is common knowledge that the quantity of alcohol and/or drugs consumed will affect one's ability to see, to hear, and, generally, to perceive what is occurring\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[c]onsumption of alcohol or drugs obviously can impair an individual's ability to observe and recall accurately\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'd, 215 Conn. 653, 577 A.2d 1036 (1990), cert. denied... | 831,926 | b |
We recognize that, because it is an illegal substance, it may be that many jurors may have no firsthand knowledge regarding the effects of marijuana on one's ability to perceive and to relate events. At the same time, we cannot blink at the reality that, despite its illegality, because of its widespread use, many peopl... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": "2 Cal. 4th 792, 839",
"parenthetical": "\"[t]o say . . . that the memory of some of the witnesses may have been affected by drugs is to say no more than the common knowledge that ingestion of drugs affects perception\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[c]onsumption of alcohol or drugs obviously can impair an individual's ability to observe and recall accurately\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'd, 215 Conn. 653, 577 A.2d 1036 (1990), cert. denied... | 831,926 | b |
We recognize that, because it is an illegal substance, it may be that many jurors may have no firsthand knowledge regarding the effects of marijuana on one's ability to perceive and to relate events. At the same time, we cannot blink at the reality that, despite its illegality, because of its widespread use, many peopl... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[t]o say . . . that the memory of some of the witnesses may have been affected by drugs is to say no more than the common knowledge that ingestion of drugs affects perception\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[c]onsumption of alcohol or drugs obviously can impair an individual's ability to observe and recall accurately\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'd, 215 Conn. 653, 577 A.2d 1036 (1990), cert. denied... | 831,926 | b |
We recognize that, because it is an illegal substance, it may be that many jurors may have no firsthand knowledge regarding the effects of marijuana on one's ability to perceive and to relate events. At the same time, we cannot blink at the reality that, despite its illegality, because of its widespread use, many peopl... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[t]o say . . . that the memory of some of the witnesses may have been affected by drugs is to say no more than the common knowledge that ingestion of drugs affects perception\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[c]onsumption of alcohol or drugs obviously can impair an individual's ability to observe and recall accurately\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'd, 215 Conn. 653, 577 A.2d 1036 (1990), cert. denied... | 831,926 | b |
We recognize that, because it is an illegal substance, it may be that many jurors may have no firsthand knowledge regarding the effects of marijuana on one's ability to perceive and to relate events. At the same time, we cannot blink at the reality that, despite its illegality, because of its widespread use, many peopl... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[c]onsumption of alcohol or drugs obviously can impair an individual's ability to observe and recall accurately\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'd, 215 Conn. 653, 577 A.2d 1036 (1990), cert. denied... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[t]o say . . . that the memory of some of the witnesses may have been affected by drugs is to say no more than the common knowledge that ingestion of drugs affects perception\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1... | 831,926 | a |
We recognize that, because it is an illegal substance, it may be that many jurors may have no firsthand knowledge regarding the effects of marijuana on one's ability to perceive and to relate events. At the same time, we cannot blink at the reality that, despite its illegality, because of its widespread use, many peopl... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[c]onsumption of alcohol or drugs obviously can impair an individual's ability to observe and recall accurately\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'd, 215 Conn. 653, 577 A.2d 1036 (1990), cert. denied... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[t]o say . . . that the memory of some of the witnesses may have been affected by drugs is to say no more than the common knowledge that ingestion of drugs affects perception\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1... | 831,926 | a |
We recognize that, because it is an illegal substance, it may be that many jurors may have no firsthand knowledge regarding the effects of marijuana on one's ability to perceive and to relate events. At the same time, we cannot blink at the reality that, despite its illegality, because of its widespread use, many peopl... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[t]o say . . . that the memory of some of the witnesses may have been affected by drugs is to say no more than the common knowledge that ingestion of drugs affects perception\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[c]onsumption of alcohol or drugs obviously can impair an individual's ability to observe and recall accurately\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'd, 215 Conn. 653, 577 A.2d 1036 (1990), cert. denied... | 831,926 | b |
We recognize that, because it is an illegal substance, it may be that many jurors may have no firsthand knowledge regarding the effects of marijuana on one's ability to perceive and to relate events. At the same time, we cannot blink at the reality that, despite its illegality, because of its widespread use, many peopl... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": "68 Md. App. 282, 289",
"parenthetical": "\"[i]t is common knowledge that the quantity of alcohol and/or drugs consumed will affect one's ability to see, to hear, and, generally, to perceive what is occurring\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[c]onsumption of alcohol or drugs obviously can impair an individual's ability to observe and recall accurately\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'd, 215 Conn. 653, 577 A.2d 1036 (1990), cert. denied... | 831,926 | b |
We recognize that, because it is an illegal substance, it may be that many jurors may have no firsthand knowledge regarding the effects of marijuana on one's ability to perceive and to relate events. At the same time, we cannot blink at the reality that, despite its illegality, because of its widespread use, many peopl... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[i]t is common knowledge that the quantity of alcohol and/or drugs consumed will affect one's ability to see, to hear, and, generally, to perceive what is occurring\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[c]onsumption of alcohol or drugs obviously can impair an individual's ability to observe and recall accurately\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'd, 215 Conn. 653, 577 A.2d 1036 (1990), cert. denied... | 831,926 | b |
We recognize that, because it is an illegal substance, it may be that many jurors may have no firsthand knowledge regarding the effects of marijuana on one's ability to perceive and to relate events. At the same time, we cannot blink at the reality that, despite its illegality, because of its widespread use, many peopl... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[c]onsumption of alcohol or drugs obviously can impair an individual's ability to observe and recall accurately\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'd, 215 Conn. 653, 577 A.2d 1036 (1990), cert. denied... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[i]t is common knowledge that the quantity of alcohol and/or drugs consumed will affect one's ability to see, to hear, and, generally, to perceive what is occurring\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'... | 831,926 | a |
We recognize that, because it is an illegal substance, it may be that many jurors may have no firsthand knowledge regarding the effects of marijuana on one's ability to perceive and to relate events. At the same time, we cannot blink at the reality that, despite its illegality, because of its widespread use, many peopl... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[i]t is common knowledge that the quantity of alcohol and/or drugs consumed will affect one's ability to see, to hear, and, generally, to perceive what is occurring\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[c]onsumption of alcohol or drugs obviously can impair an individual's ability to observe and recall accurately\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'd, 215 Conn. 653, 577 A.2d 1036 (1990), cert. denied... | 831,926 | b |
We recognize that, because it is an illegal substance, it may be that many jurors may have no firsthand knowledge regarding the effects of marijuana on one's ability to perceive and to relate events. At the same time, we cannot blink at the reality that, despite its illegality, because of its widespread use, many peopl... | {
"signal": "see also",
"identifier": "2 Cal. 4th 792, 839",
"parenthetical": "\"[t]o say . . . that the memory of some of the witnesses may have been affected by drugs is to say no more than the common knowledge that ingestion of drugs affects perception\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121... | {
"signal": "no signal",
"identifier": null,
"parenthetical": "\"[c]onsumption of alcohol or drugs obviously can impair an individual's ability to observe and recall accurately\"",
"sentence": "State v. Person, 20 Conn. App. 115, 121, 564 A.2d 626 (1989), aff'd, 215 Conn. 653, 577 A.2d 1036 (1990), cert. denied... | 831,926 | b |
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