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Small pox vaccine was invented by? | ANSWER: (B) Edward JennerREF: Jawetz's 24th ed chapter 34Edward Jenner introduced vaccination for small pox with live cowpox virus in 1798. | 2 | Louis pasture | Edward Jenner | Paul Eugene | John snow | Social & Preventive Medicine | Concept of Control | a61d9bd1-a62a-471d-8ab1-b4448866c278 | multi |
ENaC mutation is associated with | ENac (Epithelial sodium channel)*ENac is a sodium transpo channel that is produced in the apical surface of all exocrine epithelial cells (All tracts and ducts)*The channel absorbs sodium from the luminal secretions and sent it back to the circulation thus maintaining the sodium level in blood and hence normal blood pr... | 1 | Liddle syndrome | Gordon syndrome | Baer syndrome | Giltleman syndrome | Pathology | Urinary tract | 4bc57bcb-b525-472e-adad-7fbece67dbc0 | single |
Characteristic features of Rokitansky - Kuster Hauser syndrome are all of the following except: | null | 3 | Absent uterus | Absent vagina | Anovulation | 46 - XX | Gynaecology & Obstetrics | null | b80313a6-95ff-46da-85fd-a43cacf729e2 | multi |
A patient with a nodular thyroid swelling is suspected to have hypehyroidism. On examination there was absence of wrinkling on forehead when looking upwards with face inclined downwards. Which term denote this sign? | Von Graefe's sign - upper eye lid lags behind the eyeball when the patient looks down. Stellwag's sign - Staring look with infrequent blinking of eyes and widening of palpebral fissure. Moebius sign - Inability to converge eyeball Joffroy's sign - Absence of wrinkling of forehead when the patient looks upwards with fac... | 2 | Von Graefe's sign | Joffrey's sign | Stellwag's sign | Moebius sign | Surgery | null | 4120e6cb-48fc-42ce-9623-b779b0538501 | single |
Most dependent Bronchopulmonary segment in supine position is | Most dependent Bronchopulmonary segment in supine position is Right Superior segment. | 2 | Left Superior segment | Right Superior segment | Right posterior basal segment | Left posterior basal segment | Anatomy | null | 52ea0f2d-e607-4605-99b0-f9f25795e169 | single |
Dowry deaths under IPC act - | According to Sec. 304- B IPC, where the death of a woman is caused by burns or bodily injury or occurs under abnormal circumstances within seven years of her marriage and it is shown that soon before her death she was subjected to cruelty or harassment by her husband or any relative of her husband for or in connection ... | 2 | 304A | 304B | 420 | 498 | Forensic Medicine | Medico legal procedures | f36b13dc-f4f3-49c9-8d25-639aaf8705e8 | single |
Gastric lavage is contraindicated in poisoning with: | B i.e. Kerosene | 2 | Morphine | Kerosene | Carbolic acid | Diazepam | Forensic Medicine | null | 2c98bd5c-068a-4621-87d2-5de263c54a6e | single |
Glucogenic aminoacids give rise to all of the following intermediates of citric acid cycle except- | Ans. is 'a' i.e., IsocitrateGlucogenic amino acids Component of TCA cycle producedHistidine, proline, glutamine, arginineGlutamatea-ketogiutarateIsoleucine, methioniney valine Succinyl CoATyrosine, phenylalanine FumarateTryptophanAlaninePyruvateHydroxyproline, serine, cysteine, threonine, glycine Pyruvate | 1 | Isocitrate | a ketoglutarate | Succinyl CoA | Fumarates | Biochemistry | Proteins and Amino Acids | 582dfc7e-86de-4bc5-858c-ee3612515768 | multi |
A newborn male child presents with respiratory distress in the neonatal unit. His X-ray shows left hemithorax with multiple air-filled structures and mediastinal shift to the right. Which of the following represents the most likely diagnosis? | Diaphragmatic hernia in a neonate is evidenced by the presence of bowels in the thorax, characterised by multiple air-filled structures. The pleuro-peritoneal canal is a defect in the diaphragm which allows the contents of the abdomen to enter the thorax. The mediastinal structures are pushed to the opposite side leadi... | 4 | Cystic fibrosis | Streptococcal Pneumonia | Congenital Tumour of Lungs | Congenital diaphragmatic hernia | Radiology | null | 257a3832-995c-4d20-a92b-e85df53823ca | single |
Alveolar hemorrhage and hemosiderin laden macrophages - | Ans. is 'b' Goodpasture syndrome Goodpasture syndromeo Goodpasture syndrome is a rare condition characterized by rapid destruction of the kidney and diffuse pulmonary hemorrhage.o It is an autoimmune disease characterized by presence of circulating autoantibodies targeted against basement membrane oflung and kidney.o T... | 2 | Sarcoidosis | Goodpasture syndrome | Bronchial pneumonia | Bronchieactasis | Pathology | Pulmonary Diseases of Vascular Origin | e276e019-1391-4116-8c4c-0e7aa6a7c521 | single |
Maximal permissible hours of work per person per week (including the overtime) under the Factory Act 1976, should not exceed_______? | Ans. d (60 hrs ) (Ref. Park Textbook of PSM 22nd/pg. 759) Answer is d). because the question includes overtime, so 60 hours/week. If including overtime was not mentioned then it should be 48 hours/week. With 9 hours/day with rest for at least Vz hour after continuous 5 hours. "......But the option in exam was 60 yrs...... | 4 | 42 hours | 48 hours | 56 hours | 60 hours | Unknown | null | 9ff84285-4d80-4ab2-985c-ebf92501cc28 | single |
Gene therapy is used for | Gene transfer is a novel area of therapeutics in which the active agent is a nucleic acid sequence rather than a protein or small molecule. Most gene transfers are carried out using a vector or gene delivery vehicle because delivery of naked DNA or RNA to a cell is an inefficient process. More clear-cut success has bee... | 1 | All of the below | Sickle cell anemia | Thalassemia | Cystic fibrosis | Pathology | null | f1fbb6f6-04cf-4e56-9e24-140b5f28c1f4 | multi |
Hypocretin system plays a critical role in which of the following disorders? | Ans. D. NarcolepsyIt has become apparent that the hypo cretin system plays a critical role in narcolepsy. Narcolepsy is the prototypical example of sleepiness produced by a basic central nervous system dysfunction of sleep mechanisms. The etiology stems from a genetically triggered hypo cretin dysfunction and deficit. ... | 4 | Insomnia | Depression | OCD | Narcolepsy | Psychiatry | Mood Disorders | 2fbe89f3-b583-4843-8e59-6210a21d8392 | single |
Which of the following drug is aipha-glucosidase inhibitor? | Acarbose , voglibose, miglitilol are alpha glucosidase inhibitors nateglinide- glinides, pioglitazone- thiazolidinediones (REF.Essential of medical pharmacology K D TRIPATHI 6 Edition, Page No - 270) | 2 | Pioglitazone | Miglitol | Met-formin | Nateglinide | Pharmacology | Endocrinology | b019fc64-b48f-4bdc-acbc-804dddfcfd76 | single |
Which of the following is the radiological finding of a benign gastric ulcer? | The radiographic features that suggest a benign gastric ulcer include, Projection from the lumen of the stomach Smooth lucent line (Hampton line) or collar at the neck of the ulcer Normal rugal folds that radiate to the edge of the ulcer collection Complete and permanent healing of the ulcer on repeat radiographic or e... | 4 | Hampton line | Collar at the neck of the ulcer | Projection from the lumen of the stomach | All of the above | Radiology | null | 10b9dc43-4b89-43e2-9859-08dc75ec53b8 | multi |
Which of the following is the most probable diagnosis of the patient with the following x-ray? | Ans. is 'b' i.e., Pott's spine * Characteristic radiological feature of pott's spine is obliteration of disc space with destruction (wedge compression) of one or two adjacent vertebrae.* This feature differentiates Koch's spine from other diseases causing vertebral destruction (like metastasis, multiple myeloma), in wh... | 2 | Osteoporosis | Pott's spine | Metastatic bone disease | Multiple myeloma | Orthopaedics | Tuberculosis of Bone & Joints | c48409f2-3aa1-45d1-aabe-b8d9b81eed37 | single |
The metabolic derrangement in congenital pyloric stenosis is - | Ans. is 'a' i.e., Hypochloremic alkalosisClinical manifestations of congenital hyperophic pyloric stenosis Pyloric stenosis is usually not present at bih.o Nonbillous vomiting is the initial symptoms of pyloric stenosis.The vomiting usually stas after 3 weeks of age, but symptoms may develop as early as the 1st week of... | 1 | Hypochloremic alkalosis | Hyperchloremic alkalosis | Hyperchloremic acidosis | Hypochloremic acidosis | Pediatrics | null | 278c95a3-73af-47d2-951b-491ce1252b54 | single |
Which of the following is a chemoreceptor? | Ans. is'a'i.e. OsmoreceptorsChemoreceptors are:-Taste buds (gustatory receptors) - OsmoreceptorsOlfactory receptors - Glucoreceptors | 1 | Osmoreceptors | Rods & cones | Hair cells | Merkel's disc | Physiology | null | 98b5c98c-3017-47c1-b343-de44c8e58cf3 | single |
A 4 year old African child develops an infection with Chlamydia trachomatis. How does infection with this organism cause blindness? | Chlamydia trachomatis (serotypes A, B, and C) causes a conjunctival and corneal infection that is spread in developing countries by eye-seeking flies. The lesions begin with formation of lymphoid follicles in the conjunctiva. With disease progression, there is tissue necrosis, granulation tissue deposition, and scar fo... | 4 | Cataract formation | Hemorrhage into the anterior chamber | Hemorrhage into the posterior chamber | Scarring of the cornea | Microbiology | null | f29ea1c0-3fb3-4a52-b982-1ce661391f2e | single |
Which of the following is not used as vector in genetics ? | The traditional viral vectors are adenoviral vectors followed by papilloma viruses and retroviruses. Retroviruses are the main and most commonly used viral vectors.Other cloning vectors for gene delivery are :-PlasmidBacteriophageCosmidBAC (Bacterial aificial chromosome)YAC (Yeast aificial chromosome).Liposomes or lipo... | 2 | Adenovirus | Proteasome | Liposome | Retrovirus | Biochemistry | null | 2c6c8f16-f29e-4723-b70d-83b0a85b33d8 | single |
Suckling mice is used for isolation of ? | Ans. is 'a' i.e., Coxsackie virus It is necessary to employ suckling mice for the isolation of coxsackie viruses. Inoculation is usually made by intracerebral, subcutaneous and intraperitoneal route. Adult mice are not susceptible. | 1 | Coxsachie virus | Pox | Herpes | Adenovirus | Microbiology | null | a92aa146-7fc4-430c-acb6-912bbf89f998 | single |
A patient of rheumatic hea disease with mitral stenosis and atrial fibrillation is on oral warfarin. On one OPD visit, his INR is found to be 6. What is the action to be taken? | People living with RHD need to be on medication to reduce the risk of blood clots which can cause stroke. Medication may be needed if you have a hea valve replacement operation or an abnormal hea rhythm (atrial fibrillation). The most common anticoagulation medicine is called warfarin An INR range of 2.0 to 3.0 is gene... | 1 | Stop warfarin, and review | Stop wairfarin, and administer fresh frozen plasma | Stop wairfarin, and administer fresh frozen plasma | Stop warfarin, and administer intramuscular vitamin K | Medicine | C.V.S | b6c74795-a4fb-4b0b-a09e-c414cefe34b9 | single |
What is the COMMONEST complication of CSOM? | Mastoiditis is the most common complication of CSOM. Acute mastoiditis usually accompanies or follows acute suppurative otitis media. Complications of otitis media are classified into two main groups: A.Intratemporal: Mastoiditis Petrositis Facial paralysis Labyrinthitis B.Intracranial: Extradural abscess Subdural absc... | 2 | Subperiosteal abscess | Mastoiditis | Brain abscess | Meningitis | ENT | null | 2bbb8e91-2817-4131-a407-18cd036f7643 | single |
Brown-sequardsyndrome | Sites of damage in Brown-Sequard Syndrome:Ascending sensory pathway: Dorsal-column pathway, Ventrolateral spinothalamic tract.Descending motor pathways: Coicospinal tract.Effects:Ipsilateral loss of discriminative touch, vibration, and proprioception below the level of lesion - (due to lesion of fasciculus cuneatus and... | 1 | Pain loss in the opposite side of lesion | Fine touch lost in opposite side of lesion | UMN paralysis in opposite side of lesion | LMN paralysis in opposite side of lesion | Physiology | Nervous system | 925f73f0-ccf2-4be5-9c56-c1883e5c4a6d | single |
Beryllium exposure is associated with- | null | 2 | Pulmonary fibrosis | Granulomatous lung disease | Lung cancer | Chronic bronchitis | Pathology | null | 57c42350-d19e-4cbf-9770-0f5584ac9026 | single |
Judet view of X-ray is used for viewing injury of what ? | *Judet view of X- ray is for acetabular (pelvis) fracture. Ref : Maheshwari J Essential Ohopaedics 9th/e p.38 & 5th/e p.38,369 | 1 | Pelvis | Calcaneum | Scaphoid | Spine | Orthopaedics | Pelvis and Hip injuries | 534c351d-a55f-4c40-b70c-68b061f1de4d | single |
Sellick's maneuver is used for | Ans. (b) To prevent gastric aspirationRef : Miller's Anaesthesia 7th ed. 12430* Sellick s manuever is a method of preventing regurgitation of an anesthesized patient during endotracheal intubation by applying pressure to the cricoid cartilage.* Or in other words, Sellicks maneuver is application of backward pressure on... | 2 | To prevent alveolar collapse | To prevent gastric aspiration | To facilitate Respiration | To reduce dead space | Anaesthesia | Miscellaneous General Anesthesia | 0dcf4c5d-206f-4e8a-b92a-94e322b6f7a7 | single |
Best diagnostic test for cholestasis of pregnancy: | Liver function tests, including serum bile acids are Evaluated. Bile acids are the specific measure of the diagnosis and monitoring. Liver USG is to be done to exclude cholelithiasis. Reference: Textbook of Duttas, 9th edition ,page 271 | 2 | Serum bilirubin | Bile acid | Serum alkaline phosphatase | Serum transaminase | Gynaecology & Obstetrics | Medical, surgical and gynaecological illness complicating pregnancy | 4008f9a1-543b-4949-8211-941d506818dc | single |
Which of the following stimulate adenylate cyclase with G-protein coupled action - | Ans. is 'b' i.e., Cholera toxin Cholera toxino V. cholerae produces cholera toxin, the model for enterotoxins, whose action on the mucosal epithelium is responsible for the characteristic diarrhoea of the cholera.o Cholera toxin is a protein complex made up of six subunits - a single copy of 'A' subunit (Port A) and fi... | 2 | Shiga toxin | Cholera toxin | Diphtheria toxin | Pseduomonas toxin | Microbiology | Vibrio | 2acfbdbd-114e-4f46-958f-c5eb4a19b7e4 | single |
All of the following serve as intracellular second messengers in receptor-mediated signal transduction except | GPCR do not act as intracellular messengers thery are receptors present on the trans membranes of the cell and help in ligand binding and cell signalling different secondary messengers include cAMP, IP3/DAG,cGMP and some times calcium. Ref: KDT 6/e pg. 39 | 4 | CyclicAMP | Inositoltrisphosphate | Diacylglycerols | G proteins | Pharmacology | All India exam | ae142b9f-b2b2-4650-a0b3-f36c22561ce0 | multi |
Conditions predisposing to leukemia include all except- | Ans. is 'c' i.e., Inflections mononucleosis Conditions predisposing to acute leukemias o Myelodysplastic syndrome o Ataxia telangiectasia o Chronic myeloproliferative disorders o Down syndrome o Iosnizing radiation and ceain toxic chemicals. o Klinefelter's syndrome o Bloom syndrome o Neurofibromatosis o Fanconi anemia | 3 | Ionising radiation | Myelofibrosis | Inflectious mononucleosis | Polycythemia vera | Pathology | null | 1f994340-7b5a-4150-bef2-c2e8a526a799 | multi |
Significant bacteriuria is defined as presence of_____ bacteria per ml of urine. | Ans. d (> 1,00,000) (Ref. H-18th, Chapter 288; Ananthanarayan Microbiology 7th/pg. 276)Hass and other investigators have established that in the presence of active infection in the urinary tract the urine will contain 1,00,000 or more/mL. The level is, therefore, considered to represent significant bacteriuria.SIGNIFIC... | 4 | 100-1000 | 1000-10,000 | 10,000-1,00,000 | >1,00,000 | Medicine | Infection | a883eba8-658f-431d-a19e-cdbbeb27f366 | single |
All are pa of management of acute variceal haemorrhage except | The medical management of acute variceal haemorrhage includes the use of vasoconstricting agents, usually somatostatin or octreotideBalloon tamponade (Sengstaken-Blakemore tube or Minnesota tube) can be used in patients who cannot get endoscopic therapy immediately or who need stabilization prior to endoscopic therapy.... | 4 | Sengstaken-Blakemore tube | Octreotide | Band ligation | Beta blockers | Medicine | G.I.T | 83a1ca1c-5988-43f7-bdcc-18f97b96f7d8 | multi |
Occulo-cutaneous albinism is associated with? | Ans. is 'd' i.e., All of the above "Actinic skin damage, squamous cell carcinoma and basal cell carcinoma are well recognized complications of occulocutaneous albinism; malignant melanoma is much less common complication." - A practical guide human cancer genetics 4th/e; p 192"Increased skin cancer among albinos is mos... | 4 | Squamous cell carcinoma | Basal cell carcinoma | Melanoma | All of the above | Skin | Disorder of Pigmentation | 8c36ea80-13e4-4a5e-9d2b-c867bc783a86 | multi |
A radio-opaque mass continuous with the cementoenamel junction attached to the distal surface of the first premolar is: | null | 2 | Hyper Keratosis | Calculus | Food debris | Epithelial attachment | Radiology | null | e5b38a91-e398-4e11-9551-b7d18cdd722d | single |
A 55yr old man with dementia was given a natural alkaloid. Which of the following could it be- | Ans. is 'c' i.e., Galantamine Galantamine: o It is a natural alkaloid which selectively inhibits cerebral acetylcholinesterase and has some direct agonistic action on nicotinic receptors as well. o It has produced cognitive and behavioral benefits in Alzheimer's disease | 3 | Tacrine | Donepezil | Galantamine | Rivastigmine | Pharmacology | C.N.S | 26009569-b7fd-4357-bbb3-f3f77ac99200 | single |
RBC should be transfused with a needle having which of the following size? | Big sized needle is used to reduce the risk of hemolysis and speed up the blood flow rate. As per the norms, the needle to be used in the adults for blood transfusion is 18-20 guage. The transfusion has to be staed within 30 minutes and finish within 4hrs of issue from the blood bank. | 2 | With a 16-18 G needle | With a 18-20 G needle | With a 20-22 G needle | With a 22-24 G needle | Pathology | Blood transfusion | a8b79f77-3522-439d-a91b-c6bc9996816d | single |
Least common ion in EOF is | Predominent ions in ECF are Na+ and Cl-predominent ions in ICF are K+ ,Mg+,phosphate Table1.3.3 of Textbook of physiology AK Jain 4th edition page no.27. | 2 | Na | K+ | CI | HCO3 | Physiology | General physiology | fa0b0460-ddeb-4f09-bcd6-53a4d7088573 | single |
Pregnant patient can be safely given | null | 2 | Tetracycline | Paracetamol | Metronidazole | Barbiturates | Pharmacology | null | a52916aa-7a35-46ea-a598-31c1c0daa37e | single |
Pancytopenia with hypercellular marrow may be seen due to all of the following except: | Answer is C (Dyskeratosis Congenita ) Dyskeratosis congenita (constitutional aplastic anemia) is associated with Pancytopenia and a Hypocellular bone marrow Myelodysplasia, PNH and Sarcoidosis may all be associated with Pancytopenia and a cellular bone marrow | 3 | Myelodysplasia | Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria | Dyskeratosis congenita | Sarcoidosis | Medicine | null | ca934661-5565-4527-af95-c9a662227b76 | multi |
Scrub typhus is positive for | Scrub typhus aka chigger borne typhus is caused by orientia tsutsugamushi.In a heterephile agglutination test(weil Felix reaction), the sera of scrub typhus patients agglutinated only OX K strain of proteins mirabilis without getting agglutinated with OX 19 and OX 2 ...as some rickettsiae and ceain strains like OX K ,O... | 1 | OX K | OX 2 | OX K and OX 19 | OX 19 only | Microbiology | Bacteriology | a96a050d-40be-47c9-b30a-d849078d03c3 | single |
A patient is NOT able to look downward. Which muscle may be paralyzed? | MUSCLES helping in looking down - Inferior rectus - primary function supplied by 3rd cranial nerve Superior oblique - secondary function-suppliecd by 4th cranial nerve | 1 | Superior oblique | Superior rectus | Inferior oblique | Lateral rectus | Ophthalmology | Squint | ee1bea99-b0df-44ec-9e6f-6ccf1bed559d | single |
Reduced enamel epithelium is | null | 2 | Thin layer laid by ameloblasts on tooth surface after they finish formation of enamel matrix | Reduced epithelial enamel organ to a few layers of cells | Once the tip of crown emerge, the reduced enamel cuticle | All of the above | Dental | null | dc9f6c86-c865-4eab-b5bc-3779b4f4d65f | multi |
All of the following statements about hereditary hemochromatosis are true Except | Answer is C (Desferroxamine is the treatment of choice): The therapy of hematochromatosis involves removal of excess body iron Iron removal is best acieved by periodic phlebotomies which is the treatment of choice for Hematochromosis. Chelating agents like desferoxamine are less effective and indicated when anemia or h... | 3 | Ahropathy involving small joints of hands may be seen | Skin pigmentation is a frequent presentation | Desferroxamine is the treatment of choice | Hypogonadism may be seen | Medicine | null | b49aed4d-47be-4432-9a87-2bbdda1d6e44 | multi |
Femto Laser assisted cataract removal done using laser of how much wavelength | Femtolaser (1053 nm) is the new paradigm in the Ophthalmology. Its uses are: *Laser assisted cataract surgery *Refractive surgery * Keratoplasty *Intracorneal ring segments for keratoconus Nd:YAG laser has a wavelength of 1064 nm, Frequency doubled Nd:YAG has wavelength of 532 Argon Fluoride laser has a wavelength of 1... | 2 | 1064 | 1053 | 532 | 193 | Ophthalmology | Cataract | e9fe6c76-0d3c-44cb-a70a-694d4bf3233b | single |
Baby born to patient suspected of chlamydial infection sample to be taken for diagnosis? | The chlamydia trachomatis cause inclusion blenorrhea, a neonatal form of inclusion conjunctivitis. It develops when infant is infected in the bih canal. The specimen of choice in this case is conjunctival scrapings, where characteristic inclusion bodies can be demonstrated. Image : Follicles on the bulbar conjunctiva, ... | 1 | conjunctival | Urethral | Urine sample | Blood | Pediatrics | Infectious disease | 001b679a-383e-4fa3-87b6-ffcc0fb63dc7 | single |
Wooden chest rigidity is seen with | Fentanyl induced chest wall rigidity seen with high bolus dose of fentanyl. CWR related to opiate administration was first described by Hamilton and Cullen in 1953 . Following opiate administration, clinicians may observe significant difficulty with mask ventilation, respiratory arrest, and a rigid chest wall; this phe... | 2 | Morphine | Fentanyl | Remifentanyl | Pentazocine | Anaesthesia | Intravenous Anesthetic Agents | eee014b3-6728-41f8-b313-e593df46b490 | single |
Which of the following are risk factors for Angiosarcoma | Option A, B, C are all risk factors for Angiosarcoma. | 4 | Polyvinylchloride | Arsenic | Thorotrast | All of the above | Pathology | null | 9a4c62b0-ae5e-49c9-8c98-6d1f70181034 | multi |
All are true statements about Hernias EXCEPT | (A) Abdominal hernia needs no repair # Hernia is the bulging of part of the contents of the abdominal cavity through a weakness in the abdominal wall.> Causes of hernia: Basic design weakness Weakness due to structures entering and leaving the abdomen Developmental failures Genetic weakness of collagen Sharp and blunt ... | 1 | Abdominal hernia needs no repair | Femoral hernia needs repair | Small hernia is more dangerous than large hernia | Painful strangulated hernia should be repaired even after being reduced after anaesthetics and analgesics | Surgery | Miscellaneous | 43797348-72ff-44e8-9371-dd458dbc2dbc | multi |
Dyskeratosis is characteristic feature of ? | Dyskeratosis - Premature or abnormal keratinization Seen in -1. Malignant condition : Squamous cell carcinoma2. Premalignant : Bowen's disease3. Benign conditions :a. Darier's diseaseb. Hailey-hailey disease | 1 | Darier's disease | Pemphigus vulgaris | Psoriasis | Tinea capitis | Dental | Histopathological findings | 82e971fe-856d-4e0d-8a76-6e448366445a | single |
All of the following anibiotics act by interfering with cell was formation EXCEPT: | (Ref: KDT 6/e p668) Clindamycin acts by inhibiting the protein synthesis | 4 | Ceftriaxone | Vancomycin | Cycloserine | Clindamycin | Pharmacology | Other topics and Adverse effects | edcacdef-a9ee-415b-b113-e7a8ca7566b1 | multi |
Arrange the following causes of NCD deaths as per decreasing order of frequency? A. Cancers B. Cardiovascular diseases C. Diabetes D. Respiratory diseases | The four main NCDs are cardiovascular diseases, cancers, diabetes and chronic lung diseases. The leading causes of NCD deaths in 2016 were Cardiovascular diseases ( 44% of all NCD deaths) Cancers (22% of all NCD deaths) Respiratory diseases, including asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (9% of all NCD deat... | 3 | A>D>C>B | D>A>B>C | B>A>D>C | C>B>D>A | Social & Preventive Medicine | NCDs: CHD, HTN, DM, RF, Cancers, Obesity, Blindness | 23a11dfe-527c-4b6d-b15e-fa40831c95bc | single |
Which of the following arteries supplying uterus is insensitive to hormonal changes | Basal arteries are relatively insensitive to hormonal changes. | 3 | Radial arteries | Spiral arteries | Basal arteries | None of above | Gynaecology & Obstetrics | null | c307ee39-f96e-44e2-b191-f2076ef28ed7 | multi |
Keroin is caused by - | Ans. is 'c' i.e., Dermatophytes Kerion is a hypersensitivity and inflammation reaction in tinea capitis caused by zoophilic species of dermatophytes (T. verruca and T. mentagrophytes). | 3 | Candida | Streptococcus | Dermatophytes | Herpes | Microbiology | null | 2e9910f4-f07a-40ed-b175-a26e99a27e42 | single |
Niacin deficiency cause | Niacin
This vitamin differs from the other vitamins of the B-complex group in that an essential amino acids tryptophan serves as its precursor.
Another characterstic of niacin is that it is not excreted in urine as such, but is metabolised to two major methylated derivatives.
N-methyl-nicotinamide
N-methyl pyridone... | 1 | Pellagra | Scurvy | Rickets | Lathyrism | Social & Preventive Medicine | null | 605cdaf0-d20d-49eb-b99d-d1204b02fdac | single |
A neonate develops signs of meningitis at seven days of birth. The presence of which of the following infectious agent in the maternal genital tract can be the causative agent of this disease? | (C) Streptococcus agalactiae | 3 | Neisseria gonorrhea | Chlamydia trachomatis | Streptococcus agalactiae | Haemophilus ducryi | Microbiology | Misc. | e4859480-39f8-45de-9791-6b0e4c52acbd | single |
Paterson Brown Kelly syndrome is characterized by all except | Upper esophageal/ Post cricoid webs are seen . ref - Harrisons internal medicine 20e pg 566 , davidson medicine 23e pg796 | 2 | Premalignant | Lower esophageal web | Iron deficiency anemia | Common in female | Medicine | C.V.S | 82a6028c-1e59-4a8c-9335-3c961517a458 | multi |
Auramine and rhodamine staining are used for : | null | 3 | Nocordia. | Spirochaetes. | Rapid diagnosis of TB | All of the above. | Pathology | null | fdf0512a-e8fe-4ad0-9091-655e3d8dc0bf | multi |
Neonatal seizure carries best prognosis if the cause is - | Ans. is 'b' i.e., Hypocalcemia o Hypocalcemic seizures carry good prognosis. o Idiopathic seizures have bad prognosis. | 2 | Idiopathic | Hypocalcemia | Infection | Asphyxia | Pediatrics | null | 75500008-74e5-4fdd-bab6-aedd295f2750 | single |
Lumbosacral spine lateral view X-ray shows | (A) Spondylisthesis# Spondylolisthesis is the forward displacement of a vertebra, especially the fifth lumbar vertebra, most commonly occurring after a break or fracture. Backward displacement is referred to as retrolisthesis.> Variant "listhesis," resulting from division of this compound word, is sometimes applied in ... | 1 | Spondylisthesis | Pott's spine | Spondylosis | Ankylosing spondylitis | Radiology | Miscellaneous | 935de503-043b-4cf6-b42f-ae3362ff1d62 | single |
Most immunogenic RBC blood group system out of the given options is:- | Most immunogenic RBC blood group system:- ABO Blood Grouping > Rh> Kell. If there is mismatch b/w two individual on differential expression of the Kell ag, this can be responsible for Hemolytic diseases of new born (HDN) Duffy Receptor/Ag on RBC which facilitate the entry of plasmodium vivax. Therefore, those individua... | 1 | Kell | Duffy | Kidd | Lewis antigen | Pathology | Hematopoeisis: Basic concepts | db3e5df2-2a7f-4c49-8ac9-78d23943325a | multi |
As per ACOG - 2001 criteria to diagnose "gestational diabetes" using GTT is plasma glucose at 2 hr more than____ mg/dL: | Ans-B (Ref. William's Obstetrics 22nd /Table 52 - 4).American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists 2001 Criteria for Diagnosis of Gestational table: DiabetesUsing the 100-g Oral Glucose Tolerance Test: Plasma/ Serum Carpenter and CoustanNational Diabetes Plasma Data GroupStatusmg/dLmmol/Lmg/dLmmol/LFasting955.310... | 2 | 180 | 155 | 140 | 126 | Unknown | null | af81185b-71bb-4ec0-9784-a1219706d38a | single |
Distal nail matrix forms | Ref:- Review of Dermatology by Alikhan; pg num:-11 | 1 | Ventral Poion of nail plate | Dorsal poion of nail plate | Both of the above | None of the above | Dental | Anatomy of skin | a1666bc8-f118-47d5-ae9c-ba7fabfc429b | multi |
Bone which is Pneumatic: | A i.e., Maxillary | 1 | Maxillary | Parietal | Temporal | All | Anatomy | null | 3fd39508-1c2c-4c36-9432-647b605837a0 | multi |
A thiy year man presented with nausea, fever and jaundice of 5 days duration. The biochemical tests revealed a bilirubin of 6.7 mg/dl (conjugated 5.0 mg/dl) with SGOT/SGPT (AST/ALT) of 1230/900 IU/ml. The serological tests showed presence of HBsAg, IgM anti HBc and HBe Ag. The most likely diagnosis - | HBs Ag is the first marker appear in the blood after infection. Anti-HBc is the earliest antibody seen in blood.HBeAg indicates infectivity REF:MICROBIOLOGY ANANTHA NARAYANAN NINTH EDITION PAGE.546&547 | 2 | Chronic hepatitis B infection with high infectivity | Acute hepatitis B infection with high infectivity | Chronic hepatitis B infection with low infectivity | Acute hepatitis B infection with low infectivity | Microbiology | Virology | 0cc53e2f-35d6-46bd-a95c-0788abb77b66 | single |
Which of the following is best treatment for Grade II abdominal hypeension? | Abdominal compament syndrome grading system Grade Bladder pressure (mm Hg) Clinical features Treatment I 12-15 None Nomovolemic resuscitation II 16-20 Oliguria, Splanchnic hypoperfusion Hypovolemic resuscitation II 21-25 Anuria, increased ventilation pressure Decompression IV >25 Anuria, Increased ventilation pressure ... | 3 | Laparotomy | Immediate decompression | Hypovolemic resuscitation | Normovolemic resuscitation | Surgery | Trauma | 1b292534-da27-418e-9a34-10f9ef755b24 | single |
All regarding HSP is true except – a) Hematuria resolve without treatmentb) Steroids best treat skin lesionsc) Self limiting arthralgiad) Excellent prognosise) Purpura fulminans | HSP usually has mild glomerulonephritis, which usually resolves spontaneously without treatment.
Glucocorticoids decrease arthralgia and abdominal pain but have no role in skin or renal disease.
Arthralgia is self limiting, non-deforming but incapaciating.
Overall prognosis of HSP is good.
Purpura fulminans is a hemorr... | 2 | ab | be | bc | ce | Dental | null | 94b5f684-ed23-4d83-a693-3ed37bd68141 | multi |
Nutritional supplement for two year old child under ICDS scheme is - | Ans. is 'd' i.e., 500 calories o Under ICDS Scheme supplementary nutrition is given to: Children below 6 yrs Nursing mothers Expectant mothers o The aim is to supplement nutritional intake for 1) Each child 6-72 months of age --) 500 calories and 12-15 grams ofprotein (financial norm of Rs 6.00 per child per day). 2) S... | 4 | 200 Calorie | 300 Calorie | 400 Calorie | 500 Calorie | Social & Preventive Medicine | null | 6fad5439-8f40-4774-9b35-cd1d3089b790 | single |
Posterior wall of the structure pierced by the Index finger is | The structure pierced by Index finger is Transverse sinus. The posterior wall of Transverse sinus is Superior Venacava. | 4 | Aortic arch | Azygos vein | Pulmonary veins | Superior Venacava | Anatomy | null | ba34f215-f409-44a2-bdce-1af9f1d26f36 | multi |
Tardive dyskinesia is least common with | Ans. c (Olanzapine) (Ref: Harrison's internal medicine, 16th ed., p 2418)ATYPICAL ANTIPSYCHOTICS (Noval antipsychotics like)# Atypical antipsychotics (clozapine, risperidone, olanzapine, quetiapine, ziprasidone, and aripiprazole) significantly lower the risk of tardive dyskinesia (TD) compared to typical antipsychotics... | 3 | Flupenthixol | Penfluridol | Olanzapine | None | Psychiatry | Pharmacotherapy In Psychiatry | ecaf80c4-1206-40c0-afa9-d535b946f310 | multi |
Chemotherapeutic drugs can cause: | Ans. is 'c' i.e., Both necrosis and apoptosis Chemotherapeutic drugs can cause both necrosis and apoptosis, but it is apoptosis which is the basis of action of chemotherapeutic drugs.Apoptosis is a process by which single cell are removed from the midst of living tissue by fragmentation into membrane bound particles an... | 3 | Only necrosis | Only apoptosis | Both necrosis and apoptosis | Anoikis | Pathology | Neoplasia | f2767279-3e16-4f58-841a-a5f313844910 | multi |
Yellow color of a bruise is due to which of the following? | The yellow color is due to degradation of hemoglobin to bilirubin. Deoxyhemoglobin is responsible for bluish bruise seen on the first day after the injury. Bruises change color over time, because of the degradation of haemoglobin in the blood. However, the timescale of this degradation is not fixed, and it is therefore... | 1 | Bilirubin | Hemoglobin | Hemosiderine | Deoxyhemoglobin | Forensic Medicine | null | 91931879-0081-42d3-aa3e-2ccc4f6ac7dd | single |
Pasteruisation of milk does not kills - | Pasteurization doesn't kill thermoduric bacteria nor the bacterial spores. REF. PARK'S TEXTBOOK OF PREVENTIVE AND SOCIAL MEDICAL 21ST EDITION. PAGE NO - 606 | 1 | Anthrax | Brucella | Mycobacterium tuberculosis | Streptococcus | Social & Preventive Medicine | Nutrition and health | 134d3bc5-a02b-4b43-8a96-163a701f69b5 | single |
All of the following are causes of subcoical dementia except | Coical Dementia's * Early Presentation of 4A's (Amnesia, Apraxia, Aphasia, Agnosia, Acalculia) Seen in: Alzheimer Disease Creutzfeldt Jacob Disease Picks disease & other Frontotemporal Dementia. Sub-coical Dementia Involves Sub-coical Structures (Like Basal Ganglia, Cerebellum, Brain Stem Nuclei) first * Present with m... | 1 | Alzheimer's disease | Parkinson's disease | HIV associated dementia | Huntington's chorea | Psychiatry | Organic Mental Disorders | 1ead3913-c2cd-4873-aced-aaf5bfe79de9 | multi |
All the following are criteria for outlet forceps application Except | ProcedureCriteriaOutlet ForcepsScalp is visible at the introitus without separating the labiaFetal skull has reached pelvic floorFetal head is at or on perineumRotation does not exceed 45degreesLow ForcepsLeading point of fetal skull is at station >= +2cm, and not on the pelvic floora) Rotation is 45 degrees or lessb) ... | 3 | Fetal skull has reached pelvic floor | Scalp is visible at the introitus without separating the labia | Station is between 0 and +2cm | Rotation does not exceed 45degrees | Gynaecology & Obstetrics | Abnormal labor | 1c8a37d7-acc2-43f8-9c11-b7afd0692981 | multi |
All of the following are indication of steroids in TB except? | In the above conditions, steroids given as 1 mg/kg/day and paperd gradually over 6.8 weaks. | 1 | Bone TB | Tubercular meningitis | Pericardial effusion | Massive pleural effusion | Pediatrics | null | 8d979471-dfda-4016-b1d0-74e0a157b079 | multi |
Regular drinking of which of the following fruit juices can prevent UTI? | Ans. c. Cranberry (Ref: Campbell Urology 10/e p294; Smith 17/e p207)Regular drinking of cranberry juice can prevent UTI."Alternatives to antibiotic therapy so the treatment of recurrent cystitis/UTI include intravaginal estriol, lactobacillus vaginal suppositories, and cranberry juice taken orallyQ.""Cranberry juice is... | 3 | Raspberry | Grape | Cranberry | Orange | Surgery | Miscellaneous (Kidney & Uterus) | 39168455-61a0-4ff9-9935-7148f066ac33 | single |
Bitewing radiographs are best suited to monitor: | Bitewing (also called interproximal) images include the crowns of the maxillary and mandibular teeth and the alveolar crest on the same receptor.
Bitewing receptors are particularly valuable for detecting interproximal caries in the early stages of development before it becomes clinically apparent. Because of the hor... | 2 | Unerupted teeth | Crestal bone levels | Crown preparations | Endodontic procedures | Radiology | null | 71f00af7-da17-49d4-a660-f3c4b16c6540 | single |
Exposure of left subclan aery by supraclavicular approach does NOT require cutting of: | Scalenus medius muscle lies postero-inferior to subclan aery and is not required to be cut. | 3 | Sternocleidomastoid | Scalenus anterior | Scalenus medius | Omohyoid | Anatomy | Head and neck blood supply and scalp | a13a4c95-a088-45d9-b87d-e1e47176dcba | single |
All are derivatives of septum transversum except: | B i.e. Ligamentum teres | 2 | Falciform ligament | Ligamentum teres | Coronary ligament | Mesentary of Lesser sac | Anatomy | null | f0012797-87c0-42a1-912a-e29a79e79bfe | multi |
All of the following vaccines can prevent pneumonia, except: | b. Rubella(Ref: Nelson 20/e p 1545)Pneumonia is the most common cause of death in measles. It may manifest as giant cell pneumonia caused directly by the viral infection or as superimposed bacterial infection. The most common bacterial pathogens are Streptococcus pneumoniae, Hemophilus influenzae, and Staphylococcus au... | 2 | Measles | Rubella | Pneumococcal | H. influenzae | Pediatrics | Immunization | a857faeb-e1dd-475d-9956-2a88f00ee0fe | multi |
Von gerke's disease is associated with | null | 4 | Branching enzyme | Debranching enzyme | Phosphorylase | Glucose 6 phosphatase | Biochemistry | null | 59fad34c-c7f4-4925-9ca9-1ae8dfcc8fc2 | single |
Streptococcus causes: | Ans. (a) CellulitisRef: Microbiology by Ananthanarayan and Paniker 8th ed. 1205# SKIN AND SOFT TISSUE INFECTION BY STREPTOCOCCUS-* Erysipelas-diffuse infection involving the superficial lymphatics* Impetigo-superficial infection of skin (pyoderma)* Cellulitis-cellulitis is caused mainly by hemolytic streptococci* Lymph... | 1 | Cellulitis | Gangrene | Pyoderma | UTI | Microbiology | Streptococci | 51722c05-de8e-4c68-8dba-80f6d86f5e0a | single |
A patient at 30 weeks gestation presents with complaints of vaginal bleeding. She is admitted to a labor room for evaluation. Fetal hea rate is 130 bpm with no accelerations or decelerations. Ultrasonography reveals a placenta covering a poion of the internal cervical os. She currently shows no active vaginal bleeding.... | For the management, we follow McAfee Johnson Regime, the aim is to continue pregnancy for fetal maturity without compromising the maternal health. If the duration of pregnancy is <37 weeks, active vaginal bleeding is absent, mother and fetal well being is assured then resuscitation and observation in high risk ward is ... | 2 | Cesarean delivery | Resuscitation and observation in high risk ward | Amniocentesis to assess fetal lung maturity and plan delivery | Gentle cervical examination to assess dilatation and amnionic membrane status | Gynaecology & Obstetrics | Antepaum Haemorrhage | 30819dd7-beaa-4b1f-bf87-e17c6c43300b | single |
Inferior angle of scapula is at what level of rib | The eighth rib is just below the inferior angle of the scapula. The lower ribs can be identified on the back by counting down from the eighth rib so at the level of inferior angle of scapula is related to 7th rib. Ref : B D Chaurasia's Human Anatomy , seventh edition ,volume 1 , pg. no., 62 | 3 | 5th | 6th | 7th | 8th | Anatomy | Upper limb | c19a3356-65ca-42d3-8dd6-527adfbe3011 | single |
A 30 year old male came with complains of unilateral blurred vision with floaters since 15 days. On examination, AC flare and cells were seen with 'headlight in fog' appearance on indirect ophthalmoscopy. Also, a single inflammatory focus of fluffy retinochoroiditis lesion is seen. What is the diagnosis? | Ans. is 'b' i.e., Toxoplasmosis chorioretinitis * Toxoplasmosis is caused by Toxoplasma gondii, an obligate intracellular protozoan.* Symptoms: Unilateral acute or subacute onset of floaters, blurring and photophobia.* 'Spill-over' anterior uveitis is common. It may be granulomatous or resemble Fuchs uveitis syndrome; ... | 2 | Cytomegalovirus retinitis | Toxoplasmosis chorioretinitis | Toxocariasis | Sarcoidosis | Ophthalmology | Retina | d3d5ad61-ae30-4a0f-b346-03d130cad2e3 | single |
True about methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is | Penicillin resistance may also be due to alterations in penicillin-binding protein PBP2a and changes in bacterial surface receptors, reducing binding of beta-lactam antibiotics to cells. This resistance also extend to cover beta lactamase resistant penicillin such as methicillin and cloxacillin(MRSA)
Some of these stra... | 2 | Isoxazolyl penicillin is highly effective | All MRSA are multidrug resistance | Vancomycin is effective | MRSA are more virulent than sensitive strains | Microbiology | null | 0ed7d2ce-9a20-47ff-abbc-6537bd74e61b | multi |
Haemophilus parainfluenza requires which of the following factors | Factor X has a group of heat stable compounds that synthesize enzymes like cytochrome and catalase involved in aerobic respiration. Since H influenza grows aerobically, it's needs it | 2 | Factor V | Factor X | Both factor V and X | Factor XI | Microbiology | Bacteriology | 46b458b2-acfc-4352-a1a4-3aebceacda50 | multi |
Which of the following is an oncogenic RNA virus | Ref Robbins 8/e p315,9/e p328 Hepatitis C virus is only oncogenic RNA virus in the options.otherd mentioned are oncogenic DNA viruses Hepatitis C Virus Epidemiology and Transmission. HCV also is a major cause of liver disease. The worldwide carrier rate is esti- mated at 175 million persons (a 3% prevalence rate, rangi... | 4 | Hepatitis B virus | Human papilloma viruses | Epstein Barr virus | Hepatitis C virus | Anatomy | General anatomy | 82575437-d128-4750-992f-f8d8c9b74ec8 | single |
Most common Vagal carcinoma is | Ans. is a i.e. Squamous cell Ca Vaginal carcinoma Primary cancer of vagina are very rare. Most common age group is Elderly females - 70 years. Most common histologic type is Squamous cell carcinoma Most common site is Upper third of Posterior wall of vagina. Mostly asymptomatic Patient may present with abnormal vaginal... | 1 | Squamous cell ca | Adenocarcinorna | Botroid's tumor | Columnar hyperplasia | Gynaecology & Obstetrics | null | c56b6482-d6c6-445f-b209-d455784aef1a | single |
A girl presents with; primary amenorrhea; grade V thelarche, grade II pubarche; no axillary hair: likely diagnosis is : | Testicular feminisation syndrome | 1 | Testicular feminisation syndrome | Mullerian agenesis | Turners syndrome | Gonadal dysgenesis | Gynaecology & Obstetrics | null | 2a8aed9a-d8a1-440c-a813-53054eccae8e | single |
Gamma radiations are used for sterilizing - | null | 1 | Syringes | Cystoscopes | Dressing aprons | Metal instruments | Microbiology | null | 94cf6b51-de27-49f0-9c50-9daf2bcad2a0 | single |
Which of the following statements about Xanthogranulomatous Pyelonephritis is not true? | Xanthogranulomatous Pyelonephritis is an uncommon complications of UTI. It is frequently seen in patient with urinary tract obstruction. It is not associated with Tuberculosis. Ref: Stua G. Silverman, Richard H. Cohan, (2007), Chapter 6, "Renal Infections", In the book, "CT Urography: An Atlas", USA, Page 94; Smith's U... | 2 | Foam cells are seen | Associated with Tuberculosis | Yellow nodules are seen | Giant cells may be seen | Pathology | null | 63f1bd89-1d37-4239-8e77-9fd6ca359b9f | multi |
Sodium valprote in patient with bipolar mood disorder can cause - | Ans is 'b' i.e., Hepatotoxicity Adverse effect of Valproate1) Neurological - Ataxia, sedation,tremor2) Systemic- Hepatotoxicity, thromobocytopenia,GI irritation, weight gain, transient alopecia, hyperammonemia, pancreatitis,coagulation disorder | 2 | Peripheral neuropathy | Hepatotoxicity | Renal failure | Cystitis | Pharmacology | Epilepsy | ea60617b-8675-4d64-9d10-d372377faf33 | single |
Maximum loss of sodium in a child occurs in | Ans. is 'b' i.e., heal fluid Cations and anions in biological fluids in meq/dl Fluid Sodium Potassium Chloride Gastric juice 60 10 85 heal fluid 130 10 115 Diarrhea stool 10-90 10-80 10-110 | 2 | Gastric juice | Ileal fluid | Non cholera Diarrhoea | Cholera | Medicine | null | 861327be-6776-4776-a001-3a9bc3f2be7c | single |
Which of the following is required in the formation of the structure of Haemoglobin? | The Beta-chain of Hb begins with valine and histidine. Both these amino acids are impoant in the synthesis and structure of heamoglobin. Alignment according to helical designation makes homology evident: Residue F8 is the proximal heme-linked histidine, and the histidine on the distal side of the heme is E7. The iron a... | 3 | Copper | Tyrosine | Histidine | Leucine | Biochemistry | null | 585c6c7d-d1ca-4cbb-8daa-ead9bfe4ceff | single |
The medial bulging of the pharynx is seen in - | Pharyngomaxillary space (Parapharyngeal space or lateral pharyngeal space) is lateral to the pharynx.
Obviously the abscess of this space will produce the bulge medially, i.e. medial bulge of the pharynx. | 1 | Pharyngo maxillary abscess | Retropharyngeal abscess | Peritonsillar abscess | Paratonsillar abscess | ENT | null | 623e5329-88d1-4826-ae15-42d70afc333e | single |
Laryngeal mirror is warmed before use by placing: | (a) Glass surface on flame(Ref. Dhingra, 6th ed., 384)Laryngeal mirror is warmed before use by placing the glass surface on flame to prevent fogging caused due to breathing.Putting back of mirror on flame or will heat its back surface also which when held against the soft palate of the patient, while doing I/L, will ca... | 1 | Glass surface on flame | Back of mirror on flame | Whole mirror into flame | Mirror in boiling water | ENT | Anatomy of Larynx | a8bd0fa1-6de3-4d4b-845a-dd6250cbe73b | single |
The condition associated with their formation is | Ans. (d) All of the above* The figure shows gall bladder filled with gall stones. Causes of its formation can includea. Hypomotility of gall bladderb. Accelerated cholesterol crystal nucleationc. Hypersecretion of mucus. | 4 | Hypomotility of gall bladder | Accelerated cholesterol crystal nucleation | Hypersecretion of mucus | All of the above | Pathology | Liver & Biliary Tract | 00979c1a-09ee-460e-92c2-52f438e593aa | multi |
Charcot leyden crystals in stool are seen in: | Ans. is 'b' i.e., Amoebic dysentery(Ref: Harrison, 18th/e, 1685)Charcot-Leyden crystals are slender and pointed at both ends, consisting of a pair of hexagonal pyramids joined at their bases. They consist of lysophospholipase (galectin 10), an enzyme synthesized by eosinophils, and are produced from the breakdown of th... | 2 | Bacillary dysentery | Amoebic dysentery | Giardiasis | Cholera | Microbiology | Parasitology | f7d1a0b1-d19c-462e-b7f7-59e8731eb020 | single |
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