id
large_stringlengths
9
16
title
large_stringlengths
1
382
abstract
large_stringlengths
3
6.09k
publish_date
date32
update_date
date32
categories
large listlengths
1
13
authors
large_stringlengths
3
62.8k
cond-mat/9503142
Integro-Difference Equation for a correlation function of the spin-${1\over2}$ Heisenberg XXZ chain
We consider the Ferromagnetic-String-Formation-Probability correlation function (FSFP) for the spin-$1\over 2$ Heisenberg XXZ chain. We construct a completely integrable system of integro-difference equations (IDE), which has the FSFP as a $\tau$-function. We derive the associated Riemann-Hilbert problem and obtain the...
1995-03-28
2009-10-28
[ "cond-mat", "hep-th", "nlin.SI", "solv-int" ]
F.H.L. Essler, H. Frahm, A.R. Its and V.E.K. Korepin
cond-mat/9503145
Critical point and coexistence curve properties of the Lennard-Jones fluid: A finite-size scaling study
Monte Carlo simulations within the grand canonical ensemble are used to explore the liquid-vapour coexistence curve and critical point properties of the Lennard-Jones fluid. Attention is focused on the joint distribution of density and energy fluctuations at coexistence. In the vicinity of the critical point, this dist...
1995-03-28
2009-10-28
[ "cond-mat", "chem-ph" ]
Nigel B. Wilding
cond-mat/9503148
FIBONACCI SUPERLATTICES OF NARROW-GAP III-V SEMICONDUCTORS
We report theoretical electronic structure of Fibonacci superlattices of narrow-gap III-V semiconductors. Electron dynamics is accurately described within the envelope-function approximation in a two-band model. Quasiperiodicity is introduced by considering two different III-V semiconductor layers and arranging them ac...
1995-03-28
2009-10-28
[ "cond-mat" ]
F. Dominguez-Adame, E. Macia, B. Mendez, C. L. Roy, and A. Khan
cond-mat/9503143
Spin Dependence of Correlations in Two-Dimensional Quantum Heisenberg Antiferromagnets
We present a series expansion study of spin-S square-lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnets. The numerical data are in excellent agreement with recent neutron scattering measurements. Our key result is that the correlation length for S>1/2 strongly deviates from the exact T->0 (renormalized classical, or RC) scaling predi...
1995-03-28
2009-10-28
[ "cond-mat" ]
N. Elstner, A. Sokol, R.R.P. Singh, M. Greven, and R.J. Birgeneau
cond-mat/9503144
SCALING AND INTERMITTENCY IN BURGERS' TURBULENCE
We use the mapping between Burgers' equation and the problem of a directed polymer in a random medium in order to study the fully developped turbulence in the $N$ dimensional forced Burgers' equation. The stirring force corresponds to a quenched (spatio temporal) random potential for the polymer. The properties of the ...
1995-03-28
2009-10-28
[ "cond-mat", "chao-dyn", "nlin.CD" ]
J.P. Bouchaud, M. Mezard and G. Parisi
cond-mat/9503141
Spectral Statistics Beyond Random Matrix Theory
Using a nonperturbative approach we examine the large frequency asymptotics of the two-point level density correlator in weakly disordered metallic grains. This allows us to study the behavior of the two-level structure factor close to the Heisenberg time. We find that the singularities (present for random matrix ensem...
1995-03-27
2016-08-31
[ "cond-mat" ]
A. V. Andreev and B. L. Altshuler (MIT and NECI)
cond-mat/9503138
Charged Pseudospin Textures in Double-Layer Quantum Hall Systems with Spontaneous Interlayer Coherence
We report on a Hartree-Fock approximation study of the meron pseudospin-texture excitations of the broken-symmetry incompressible ground states of double-layer quantum Hall states at $\nu =1$. We have obtained results for meron core energies and core sizes. We use these to estimate the charge gap which determines the a...
1995-03-27
2009-10-28
[ "cond-mat" ]
Kun Yang and A.H. MacDonald
cond-mat/9503136
Equilibrium Properties of the Gas of Atoms of Which a Part is Excited within Cluster Expansion Method
A gas of atoms some of which are in excited electronic state is under consideration. Since the lifetime of an excited state is to great extent larger than the time required for establishing the equilibrium over translational degrees of freedom the system possesses equilibrium properties. They are determined essentially...
1995-03-27
2007-05-23
[ "cond-mat" ]
O.Derzhko, R.Levitskii, O.Chernyavskii (Institute for Condensed Matter Physics of the Ukrainian National Academy of Sciences)
cond-mat/9503134
Critical phenomena in superlattices: Reentrant dimensional crossover and anomalous critical amplitudes
A crossover from $d$ to $d-1$, and then back to $d$-dimensional critical behavior is argued to be a generic feature characterizing ordering in a $d$-dimensional superlattice composed of atomically {\em thick} films of two ferromagnets. The crossover leads to anomalous changes in the amplitudes of critical singularities...
1995-03-27
2007-05-23
[ "cond-mat" ]
Lev Mikheev (Nordita)
cond-mat/9503133
Dynamics of a Strongly Damped Two-Level System: Beyond the DBGA
Dynamics of a dissipative two-level system is studied using quantum relaxation theory. This calculation for the first time goes beyond the commonly used dilute bounce gas approximation (DBGA), even for strong damping. The new results obtained here deviate from the DBGA results at low temperatures, however, the DBGA for...
1995-03-27
2011-12-13
[ "cond-mat" ]
Tabish Qureshi
cond-mat/9503137
Excitons in type-II quantum dots: Finite offsets
Quantum size effects for an exciton attached to a spherical quantum dot are calculated by a variational approach. The band line-ups are assumed to be type-II with finite offsets. The dependence of the exciton binding energy upon the dot radius and the offsets is studied for different sets of electron and hole effective...
1995-03-27
2009-10-28
[ "cond-mat" ]
U. E. H. Laheld, F. B. Pedersen, P. C. Hemmer
cond-mat/9503140
DESTRUCTION OF THE QUANTUM HALL EFFECT WITH INCREASING DISORDER
We report experimental studies of disorder-induced transitions between quantum-Hall, metallic, and insulating states in a very dilute two-dimensional electron system in silicon at a magnetic field corresponding to Landau level filling factor $\nu=1$. At low disorder, the lowest extended state at $\nu=1$ is below the Fe...
1995-03-27
2009-10-28
[ "cond-mat" ]
J. E. Furneaux, S. V. Kravchenko, Whitney Mason, G. E. Bowker, and V. M. Pudalov
cond-mat/9503139
Singularity of the density of states in the two-dimensional Hubbard model from finite size scaling of Yang-Lee zeros
A finite size scaling is applied to the Yang-Lee zeros of the grand canonical partition function for the 2-D Hubbard model in the complex chemical potential plane. The logarithmic scaling of the imaginary part of the zeros with the system size indicates a singular dependence of the carrier density on the chemical poten...
1995-03-27
2009-10-28
[ "cond-mat", "hep-lat" ]
E. Abraham, I.M. Barbour, P.H. Cullen, E.G. Klepfish, E.R. Pike and Sarben Sarkar
cond-mat/9503132
Transport properties of nonlinear double-barrier structures
We introduce a solvable model of a nonlinear double-barrier structure, described by a generalized effective-mass equation with a nonlinear coupling term. This model is interesting in its own right for possible new applications, as well as to help understand the combined effect of spatial correlations and nonlinearity o...
1995-03-27
2007-05-23
[ "cond-mat" ]
E. Diez, A. Sanchez, and F. Dominguez-Adame
cond-mat/9503135
Scaling Of The Coulomb Energy Due To Quantum Fluctuations In The Charge Of A Quantum Dot
The charging energy of a quantum dot is measured through the effect of its potential on the conductance of a second dot. This technique allows a measurement of the scaling of the dot's charging energy with the conductance of the tunnel barriers leading to the dot. We find that the charging energy scales quadratically w...
1995-03-27
2009-10-28
[ "cond-mat" ]
L. W. Molenkamp, K. Flensberg, and M. Kemerink
cond-mat/9503129
Bounds for the phonon-roton dispersion in superfluid 4He
The sum rule approach is used to derive upper bounds for the dispersion law $\omega_0(q)$ of the elementary excitations of a Bose superfluid. Bounds are explicitly calculated for the phonon-roton dispersion in superfluid $^4$He, both at equilibrium ($\rho=0.02186$ \AA$^{-3}$) and close to freezing ($\rho=0.02622$ \AA$^...
1995-03-24
2009-10-28
[ "cond-mat" ]
J. Boronat, J. Casulleras, F. Dalfovo, S. Moroni, and S. Stringari
cond-mat/9503130
Spatial Organization in the Reaction A + B --> inert for Particles with a Drift
We describe the spatial structure of particles in the (one dimensional) two-species annihilation reaction A + B --> 0, where both species have a uniform drift in the same direction and like species have a hard core exclusion. For the case of equal initial concentration, at long times, there are three relevant length sc...
1995-03-24
2009-10-28
[ "cond-mat", "comp-gas", "nlin.CG" ]
S. A. Janowsky (Department of Mathematics, University of Texas at Austin)
cond-mat/9503131
Effects of distance dependence of exciton hopping on the Davydov soliton
The Davydov model of energy transfer in molecular chains is reconsidered assuming the distance dependence of the exciton hopping term. New equations of motion for phonons and excitons are derived within the coherent state approximation. Solving these nonlinear equations result in the existence of Davydov-like solitons....
1995-03-24
2009-10-28
[ "cond-mat" ]
E.A. Bartnik, J.A. Tuszynski and D. Sept
cond-mat/9503128
Concentration for One and Two Species One-Dimensional Reaction-Diffusion Systems
We look for similarity transformations which yield mappings between different one-dimensional reaction-diffusion processes. In this way results obtained for special systems can be generalized to equivalent reaction-diffusion models. The coagulation (A + A -> A) or the annihilation (A + A -> 0) models can be mapped onto...
1995-03-24
2016-08-31
[ "cond-mat" ]
Horatiu Simon
cond-mat/9503125
Doping Effects and Electronic States in C60-Polymers
Band structures of C60-polymers are studied changing conjugation conditions and the electron number. We use a Su-Schrieffer-Heeger type semiempirical model. In the neutral C60-polymer, electronic structures change among direct-gap insulator and the metal, depending on the degree of conjugations. The C60-polymer doped w...
1995-03-23
2008-02-03
[ "cond-mat", "chem-ph", "mtrl-th", "supr-con" ]
Kikuo Harigaya
cond-mat/9503127
ORIGIN OF LIGHT SCATTERING FROM DISORDERED SYSTEMS
Anelastic light scattering is computed numerically for model disordered systems (linear chains and 2-dimensional site and bond percolators), with and without electrical disorder. A detailed analysis of the vibrational modes and of their Raman activity evidences that two extreme mechanisms for scattering may be singled ...
1995-03-23
2015-06-25
[ "cond-mat" ]
P.Benassi, W.Frizzera, M.Montagna, G.Viliani (Universita' di Trento), V.Mazzacurati, G.Ruocco, G.Signorelli (Universita' dell'Aquila).
cond-mat/9503126
Self-avoiding Tethered Membranes at the Tricritical Point
The scaling properties of self-avoiding tethered membranes at the tricritical point (theta-point) are studied by perturbative renormalization group methods. To treat the 3-body repulsive interaction (known to be relevant for polymers), new analytical and numerical tools are developped and applied to 1-loop calculations...
1995-03-23
2009-10-28
[ "cond-mat", "hep-th" ]
K. J. Wiese and F. David
cond-mat/9503124
Study of theoretical models for the liquid-vapor and metal-nonmetal transitions of alkali fluids
Theoretical models for the liquid-vapor and metal-nonmetal transitions of alkali fluids are investigated. Mean-field models are considered first but shown to be inadequate. An alternate approach is then studied in which each statistical configuration of the material is treated as inhomogeneous, with the energy of each ...
1995-03-22
2009-10-28
[ "cond-mat" ]
E. Chacon(^1), J. P. Hernandez(^2), and P. Tarazona(^3), ((^1) CSIC and UNED Madrid;(^2) UNC-Physics, Chapel Hill NC; (^3) C-XII UAM Madrid)
cond-mat/9503123
Soliton pinning by long-range order in aperiodic systems
We investigate propagation of a kink soliton along inhomogeneous chains with two different constituents, arranged either periodically, aperiodically, or randomly. For the discrete sine-Gordon equation and the Fibonacci and Thue-Morse chains taken as examples, we have found that the phenomenology of aperiodic systems is...
1995-03-22
2009-10-28
[ "cond-mat", "nlin.PS", "patt-sol" ]
F. Dominguez-Adame, A. Sanchez and Yu. S. Kivshar
cond-mat/9503117
Submonolayer Epitaxy Without A Critical Nucleus
The nucleation and growth of two--dimensional islands is studied with Monte Carlo simulations of a pair--bond solid--on--solid model of epitaxial growth. The conventional description of this problem in terms of a well--defined critical island size fails because no islands are absolutely stable against single atom detac...
1995-03-21
2009-10-28
[ "cond-mat" ]
C. Ratsch, P. \v{S}milauer, A. Zangwill, and D.D. Vvedensky
cond-mat/9503118
Re-entrant Layer-by-Layer Etching of GaAs(001)
We report the first observation of re-entrant layer-by-layer etching based on {\it in situ\/} reflection high-energy electron-diffraction measurements. With AsBr$_3$ used to etch GaAs(001), sustained specular-beam intensity oscillations are seen at high substrate temperatures, a decaying intensity with no oscillations ...
1995-03-21
2016-08-31
[ "cond-mat" ]
T. Kaneko, P. \v{S}milauer, B.A. Joyce, T. Kawamura, and D.D. Vvedensky
cond-mat/9503122
Exact ground states of generalized Hubbard models
We present a simple method for the construction of exact ground states of generalized Hubbard models in arbitrary dimensions. This method is used to derive rigorous criteria for the stability of various ground state types, like the $\eta$-pairing state, or N\'eel and ferromagnetic states. Although the approach presente...
1995-03-21
2009-10-28
[ "cond-mat" ]
Jan de Boer and Andreas Schadschneider
cond-mat/9503120
$h/2e$--Oscillations for Correlated Electron Pairs in Disordered Mesoscopic Rings
The full spectrum of two interacting electrons in a disordered mesoscopic one--dimensional ring threaded by a magnetic flux is calculated numerically. For ring sizes far exceeding the one--particle localization length $L_1$ we find several $h/2e$--periodic states whose eigenfunctions exhibit a pairing effect. This repr...
1995-03-21
2009-10-28
[ "cond-mat" ]
D. Weinmann, A. Mueller-Groeling, J.-L. Pichard and K. Frahm
cond-mat/9503119
Determination of step--edge barriers to interlayer transport from surface morphology during the initial stages of homoepitaxial growth
We use analytic formulae obtained from a simple model of crystal growth by molecular--beam epitaxy to determine step--edge barriers to interlayer transport. The method is based on information about the surface morphology at the onset of nucleation on top of first--layer islands in the submonolayer coverage regime of ho...
1995-03-21
2009-10-28
[ "cond-mat" ]
P. \v{S}milauer and S. Harris
cond-mat/9503121
Scaling Law for a Magnetic Impurity Model with Two-Body Hybridization
We consider a magnetic impurity coupled to the hybridizing and screening channels of a conduction band. The model is solved in the framework of poor man's scaling and Cardy's generalized theories. We point out that it is important to include a two-body hybridization if the scaling theory is to be valid for the band wid...
1995-03-21
2009-10-28
[ "cond-mat" ]
Yue Yu, Yanmin Li, Nick d'Ambrumenil
cond-mat/9612219
Critical Finite-Size-Scaling Amplitudes of a Fully Anisotropic Three-Dimensional Ising Model
A fully anisotropic simple-cubic Ising lattice in the geometry of periodic cylinders $n\times n\times\infty$ is investigated by the transfer-matrix finite-size scaling method. In addition to the previously obtained critical amplitudes of the inverse correlation lengths and singular part of the free energy [M. A. Yurish...
1995-03-20
2007-05-23
[ "cond-mat" ]
M. A. Yurishchev
cond-mat/9503112
Quasiparticle damping in two-dimensional superconductors with unconventional pairing.
We calculate the damping of excitations due to four-fermionic interaction in the case of two-dimensional superconductor with nodes in the spectrum. At zero temperature and low frequencies it reveals gapless $\omega^3$ behavior at the nodal points. With the frequency increasing the crossover to the normal-state regimes ...
1995-03-20
2010-05-19
[ "cond-mat" ]
M. L. Titov, A. G. Yashenkin and D. N. Aristov
cond-mat/9503113
A CLASSIFICATION OF QUANTUM HALL FLUIDS
In this paper, the key ideas of characterizing universality classes of dissipation-free (incompressible) quantum Hall fluids by mathematical objects called quantum Hall lattices are reviewed. Many general theorems about the classification of quantum Hall lattices are stated and their physical implications are discussed...
1995-03-20
2007-05-23
[ "cond-mat", "hep-th" ]
J. Froehlich, U.M. Studer, and E. Thiran
cond-mat/9503115
Spin Gaps in High Temperature Superconductors
The phenomenology and theory of spin gap effects in high temperature superconductors is summarized. It is argued that the spin gap behavior can only be explained by a model of charge 0 spin 1/2 fermions which become paired into singlets and that there are both theoretical and experimental reasons for believing that the...
1995-03-20
2009-10-28
[ "cond-mat" ]
A. J. Millis, L. B. Ioffe and H. Monien
cond-mat/9503116
Scaling of the specific heat in superfluid films
We study the specific heat of the $x-y$ model on lattices $L \times L \times H$ with $L \gg H$ (i.e. on lattices representing a film geometry) using the Cluster Monte--Carlo method. In the $H$--direction we apply Dirichlet boundary conditions so that the order parameter in the top and bottom layers is zero. We find tha...
1995-03-20
2009-10-28
[ "cond-mat" ]
N. Schultka and E. Manousakis
cond-mat/9503114
Ordering Kinetics of Conserved XY Models
The zero-temperature ordering kinetics of conserved XY models in spatial dimensions $d=2$ and 3 is studied using cell dynamical simulations. The growth of the characteristic length scale $L(t)$ is fully consistent with recent theoretical predictions: $L(t) \sim t^{1/4}$ for $d=2$ and $L(t) \sim (t\ln t)^{1/4}$ for $d=3...
1995-03-20
2009-10-28
[ "cond-mat" ]
Sanjay Puri, A. J. Bray, and F. Rojas
cond-mat/9503111
Diffusion of electrons in random magnetic fields,
Diffusion of electrons in a two-dimensional system in static random magnetic fields is studied by solving the time-dependent Schr\"{o}dinger equation numerically. The asymptotic behaviors of the second moment of the wave packets and the temporal auto-correlation function in such systems are investigated. It is shown th...
1995-03-20
2009-10-28
[ "cond-mat" ]
Tohru Kawarabayashi and Tomi Ohtsuki
cond-mat/9503110
The Specific Heat of a Ferromagnetic Film.
We analyze the specific heat for the $O(N)$ vector model on a $d$-dimensional film geometry of thickness $L$ using ``environmentally friendly'' renormalization. We consider periodic, Dirichlet and antiperiodic boundary conditions, deriving expressions for the specific heat and an effective specific heat exponent, $\alp...
1995-03-19
2009-10-28
[ "cond-mat", "hep-th" ]
F. Freire, Denjoe O'Connor and C.R. Stephens
cond-mat/9503108
Coulomb Systems Seen as Critical Systems: Ideal Conductor Boundaries
The grand potential of a classical Coulomb system has universal finite-size corrections similar to the ones which occur in the free energy of a simple critical system : the massless Gaussian field. Here, the Coulomb system is assumed to be confined by walls made of an ideal conductor material; this choice corresponds t...
1995-03-18
2016-08-31
[ "cond-mat" ]
B.Jancovici and G.Tellez
cond-mat/9503106
Infrared Conductivity in Layered $d$-wave Superconductors
We calculate the infrared conductivity of a stack of coupled, two-dimensional superconducting planes within the Fermi liquid theory of superconductivity. We include the effects of random scattering processes and show that the presence of even a small concentration of resonant impurities, in a $d$-wave superconductor, h...
1995-03-18
2009-10-28
[ "cond-mat" ]
M. J. Graf, Mario Palumbo, D. Rainer (Universit\"at Bayreuth), J. A. Sauls (Northwestern University)
cond-mat/9503105
Effects of Magnetic Order on the Upper Critical Field of UPt$_3$
I present a Ginzburg-Landau theory for hexagonal oscillations of the upper critical field of UPt$_3$ near $T_c$. The model is based on a $2D$ representation for the superconducting order parameter, $\vec{\eta}=(\eta_1,\eta_2)$, coupled to an in-plane AFM order parameter, $\vec{m}_s$. Hexagonal anisotropy of $H_{c2}$ ar...
1995-03-18
2016-08-31
[ "cond-mat" ]
J. A. Sauls (Northwestern University)
cond-mat/9503109
Classical Coulomb Systems:Screening and Correlations Revisited
From the laws of macroscopic electrostatics of conductors (in particular the existence of screening) taken for granted, one can deduce universal properties for the thermal fluctuations in a classical Coulomb system at equilibrium. The universality is especially apparent in the long-range correlations of the electrical ...
1995-03-18
2016-08-31
[ "cond-mat" ]
B.Jancovici
cond-mat/9503089
Motion of heavy particles coupled to fermionic and bosonic environments in one dimension
Making use of a simple unitary transformation we change the hamiltonian of a particle coupled to an one dimensional gas of bosons or fermions to a new form from which the many body degrees of freedom can be easily traced out. The effective dynamics of the particle allows us to compute its damping constant in terms of t...
1995-03-17
2016-08-31
[ "cond-mat" ]
A.O. Caldeira and A.H. Castro Neto
cond-mat/9503096
Multifractality: generic property of eigenstates of 2D disordered metals.
The distribution function of local amplitudes of eigenstates of a two-dimensional disordered metal is calculated. Although the distribution of comparatively small amplitudes is governed by laws similar to those known from the random matrix theory, its decay at larger amplitudes is non-universal and much slower. This le...
1995-03-17
2016-08-31
[ "cond-mat" ]
Vladimir I. Fal'ko and K.B. Efetov (Max-Planck-Institut fur Festkorperforschung, Stuttgart, Germany)
cond-mat/9503098
Consistent Application of Maximum Entropy to Quantum-Monte-Carlo Data
Bayesian statistics in the frame of the maximum entropy concept has widely been used for inferential problems, particularly, to infer dynamic properties of strongly correlated fermion systems from Quantum-Monte-Carlo (QMC) imaginary time data. In current applications, however, a consistent treatment of the error-covari...
1995-03-17
2016-08-31
[ "cond-mat" ]
W. von der Linden, R. Preuss, and W. Hanke
cond-mat/9503104
Equivalence of the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg ladder to a single $S=1$ chain
I introduce two continuous transformations between the $S=1$ Heisenberg chain and the antiferromagnetic $S=1/2$ Heisenberg ladder. Both transformations couple diagonally situated {\it next nearest neighbor} $S=1/2$'s to form each $S=1$. Using the density matrix renormalization group, I demonstrate that the two systems ...
1995-03-17
2016-08-31
[ "cond-mat" ]
Steven R. White
cond-mat/9503102
FINITE SIZE SCALING FOR FIRST ORDER TRANSITIONS: POTTS MODEL
The finite-size scaling algorithm based on bulk and surface renormalization of de Oliveira (1992) is tested on q-state Potts models in dimensions D = 2 and 3. Our Monte Carlo data clearly distinguish between first- and second-order phase transitions. Continuous-q analytic calculations performed for small lattices show ...
1995-03-17
2016-08-31
[ "cond-mat" ]
P.M.C. de Oliveira, S.M. Moss de Oliveira, C.E. Cordeiro and D. Stauffer
cond-mat/9503099
A Bit-String Model for Biological Aging
We present a simple model for biological aging. We studied it through computer simulations and we have found this model to reflect some features of real populations.
1995-03-17
2009-10-28
[ "cond-mat", "q-bio" ]
Thadeu J.P. Penna
cond-mat/9503094
Density matrix algorithm for the calculation of dynamical properties of low dimensional systems
I extend the scope of the density matrix renormalization group technique developed by White to the calculation of dynamical correlation functions. As an application and performance evaluation I calculate the spin dynamics of the 1D Heisenberg chain.
1995-03-17
2009-10-28
[ "cond-mat" ]
Karen A. Hallberg
cond-mat/9503092
Comment on: Dynamic and Static Properties of the Randomly Pinned Flux Array
We reconsider the model of the randomly pinned planar flux array (or the two-dimensional XY-model with random fields and no vortices) in extensive Monte Carlo simulations. We show that contrary to what has been reported recently [Phys.\ Rev.\ Lett.\ {\bf 72}, 4133 (1994)] the disorder-averaged displacement correlation ...
1995-03-17
2009-10-28
[ "cond-mat", "hep-lat" ]
Heiko Rieger
cond-mat/9503107
Thermodynamic limit of the density matrix renormalization for the spin-1 Heisenberg chain
The density matrix renormalization group (``DMRG'') discovered by White has shown to be a powerful method to understand the properties of many one dimensional quantum systems. In the case where renormalization eventually converges to a fixed point we show that quantum states in the thermodynamic limit with periodic bou...
1995-03-17
2016-08-31
[ "cond-mat" ]
Stellan Ostlund and Stefan Rommer
cond-mat/9503101
Preprocessing in Attractor Neural Networks
Preprocessing the input patterns seems the simplest approach to invariant pattern recognition by neural networks. The Fourier transform has been proposed as an appropriate and elegant preprocessor. Nevertheless, we show in this work that the performance of this kind of preprocessor is strongly affected by the number of...
1995-03-17
2015-06-25
[ "cond-mat" ]
C.G. Carvalhaes, A.T. Costa Jr. and T.J.P. Penna
cond-mat/9503100
Efficient Monte Carlo Simulation of Biological Aging
A bit-string model of biological life-histories is parallelized, with hundreds of millions of individuals. It gives the desired drastic decay of survival probabilities with increasing age for 32 age intervals.
1995-03-17
2015-06-25
[ "cond-mat", "q-bio" ]
T.J.P.Penna and D.Stauffer
cond-mat/9503103
On the Thermodynamic Stability of Odd-Frequency Superconductors
The thermodynamic stability of odd-frequency pairing states is investigated within an Eliashberg-type framework. We find the rigorous result that in the weak coupling limit a continuous transition from the normal state to a spatially homogeneous odd-in-$\omega$ superconducting state is forbidden, irrespective of detail...
1995-03-17
2016-08-31
[ "cond-mat" ]
R. Heid
cond-mat/9503095
Conductance fluctuations due to a single bistable scatterer in a weakly connected conductor.
We study the effect of a single bistable scatterer on conductance of mesoscopic conductors in the crossover regime from open to closed systems. After the resistance of the contact between the metallic grain and bulk electrode exceeds the resistance of a grain, the effect of a bistability is enhanced and takes the unive...
1995-03-17
2016-08-31
[ "cond-mat" ]
Vladimir I. Fal'ko (Max-Planck-Institut fur Festkorperforschung, Stuttgart, Germany)
cond-mat/9503093
From the Zero--bias Anomaly to the Coulomb Blockade: an Exactly Solvable Model.
A microscopic theory of zero wavelength (q=0) interaction in finite--size systems is proposed. Its exact solution interpolates between the Coulomb blockade and the perturbative Altshuler--Aronov theory, in the strong and weak interaction limits respectively. The tunneling density of states and the quasiparticle life--t...
1995-03-17
2008-02-03
[ "cond-mat" ]
Alex Kamenev and Yuval Gefen
cond-mat/9503097
Quantum conductance fluctuations in 3D ballistic adiabatic wires.
Quantum conductance of 3D ballistic wires with idealy flat boundaries obeys fluctuations with the properties quite distinguishable from those of universal conductance fluctuations: Both their amplitude and the sensitivity to the magnetic field flux $\Phi =HS$ penetrated into the sample cross-sectional area $S$ are diff...
1995-03-17
2016-08-31
[ "cond-mat" ]
Vladimir I. Fal'ko (Max-Planck-Institut fur Festkorperforschung, Stuttgart, Germany) and G.B. Lesovik (Institute of Solid State Physics, Chernogolovka, Russia)
cond-mat/9503090
Non-Relativistic Fermions Coupled to Transverse Gauge-Fields: The Single-Particle Green's Function in Arbitrary Dimension
We use a bosonization approach to calculate the single-particle Green's function $G ( {\bf{r}} , \tau )$ of non-relativistic fermions coupled to transverse gauge-fields in arbitrary dimension $d$. We find that in $d>3$ transverse gauge-fields do not destroy the Fermi liquid, although for $d < 6$ the quasi-particle damp...
1995-03-17
2016-08-31
[ "cond-mat" ]
Peter Kopietz
cond-mat/9503091
Sedimentation and Flow Through Porous Media: Simulating Dynamically Coupled Discrete and Continuum Phases
We describe a method to address efficiently problems of two-phase flow in the regime of low particle Reynolds number and negligible Brownian motion. One of the phases is an incompressible continuous fluid and the other a discrete particulate phase which we simulate by following the motion of single particles. Interacti...
1995-03-17
2016-08-31
[ "cond-mat" ]
Stefan Schwarzer
cond-mat/9503088
On a class of integrable interacting electronic systems with off-diagonal disorder
We report a class of {\it integrable} one-dimensional interacting electronic sy$ with {\it off-diagonal disorder}. For these systems, the disorder can be ``gauged away,''and the spectrum can be mapped completely onto the spectrum of the ordered problem, which can be solved by Bethe ansatz or by bosonization. We study t...
1995-03-16
2016-08-31
[ "cond-mat" ]
A.H. Castro Neto, D.K. Campbell and Philip Phillips
cond-mat/9503087
GAPS IN THE HEISENBERG-ISING MODEL
We report on the closing of gaps in the ground state of the critical Heisenberg-Ising chain at momentum $\pi$. For half-filling, the gap closes at special values of the anisotropy $\Delta= \cos(\pi/Q)$, $Q$ integer. We explain this behavior with the help of the Bethe Ansatz and show that the gap scales as a power of th...
1995-03-16
2016-08-31
[ "cond-mat" ]
R. A. Roemer (JNCASR), H.-P. Eckle (Princeton) and B. Sutherland (Utah)
cond-mat/9503086
Diffusion-Annihilation in the Presence of a Driving Field
We study the effect of an external driving force on a simple stochastic reaction-diffusion system in one dimension. In our model each lattice site may be occupied by at most one particle. These particles hop with rates $(1\pm\eta)/2$ to the right and left nearest neighbouring site resp. if this site is vacant and annih...
1995-03-16
2015-06-25
[ "cond-mat" ]
Gunter M. Sch\"utz
cond-mat/9503082
Sign Change of the Flux Flow Hall Effect in HTSC
A novel mechanism for the sign change of the Hall effect in the flux flow region is proposed. The difference $\delta n $ between the electron density at the center of the vortex core and that far outside the vortex causes the additional contribution to the Hall conductivity $\delta\sigma_{xy}=-\delta n ec/B$. This cont...
1995-03-15
2007-05-23
[ "cond-mat" ]
M. V. Feigel'man, V. B. Geshkenbein, A. I. Larkin, and V. M. Vinokur
cond-mat/9503080
Nonlinear Response Approach to Cooper Pair Tunneling in Ultrasmall SIS Junctions
Single-charge tunneling in ultrasmall voltage biased SIS junctions in a high-impedance electromagnetic environment is considered. The Cooper pair current is calculated at T=0 on the basis of the elementary tunnel Hamiltonian for quasiparticles. Therefore, the transfer of Cooper pairs emerges automatically as an effect ...
1995-03-15
2016-08-15
[ "cond-mat" ]
A. H\"adicke and W. Krech
cond-mat/9503085
Strongly Interacting Spinless Fermions in D=1 and 2 Dimensions: A Perturbative-Variational Approach
We propose a perturbative-variational approach to interacting fermion systems on 1D and 2D lattices at half-filling. We address relevant issues such as the existence of Long Range Order, quantum phase transitions and the evaluation of ground state energy. In 1D our method is capable of unveiling the existence of a crit...
1995-03-15
2007-05-23
[ "cond-mat", "hep-th" ]
Miguel A. Martin-Delgado and German Sierra
cond-mat/9503079
Pulse-coupled relaxation oscillators: from biological synchronization to Self-Organized Criticality
It is shown that globally-coupled oscillators with pulse interaction can synchronize under broader conditions than widely believed from a theorem of Mirollo \& Strogatz \cite{MirolloII}. This behavior is stable against frozen disorder. Beside the relevance to biology, it is argued that synchronization in relaxation osc...
1995-03-15
2016-08-31
[ "cond-mat", "adap-org", "nlin.AO" ]
Samuele Bottani
cond-mat/9503084
Quantum Smectic and Supersolid Order in Helium Films and Vortex Arrays
A flux liquid can condense into a smectic crystal in a pure layered superconductor with the magnetic field oriented nearly parallel to the layers. Similar order can arise in low temperature $^4$He films with a highly anisotropic periodic substrate potential. If the smectic order is commensurate with the layering, this ...
1995-03-15
2016-08-31
[ "cond-mat" ]
Leon Balents and David R. Nelson
cond-mat/9503083
Iterated Function System and Diffusion in the Presence of Disorder and Traps
The escape probability $\xi_{x}$ from a site $x$ of a one-dimensional disordered lattice with trapping is treated as a discrete dynamical evolution by random iterations over nonlinear maps parametrized by the right and left jump probabilities. The invariant measure of the dynamics is found to be a multifractal. However...
1995-03-15
2016-08-31
[ "cond-mat" ]
Thomas Wichmann, Achille Giacometti and K. P. N. Murthy
cond-mat/9503078
Dynamic response of mesoscopic metal rings and thermodynamics at constant particle number
We show by means of simple exact manipulations that the thermodynamic persistent current $I ( \phi , N )$ in a mesoscopic metal ring threaded by a magnetic flux $\phi$ at constant particle number $N$ agrees even beyond linear response with the dynamic current $I_{dy} ( \phi , N )$ that is defined via the response to a ...
1995-03-15
2009-10-28
[ "cond-mat" ]
Jens Fricke and Peter Kopietz
cond-mat/9503077
Statistics of random quasi 1D Hamiltonian with slowly varying parameters. Painlev\'{e} again.
The statistics of random band--matrices with width and strength of the band slowly varying along the diagonal is considered. The Dyson equation for the averaged Green function close to the edge of spectrum is reduced to the Painlev\'{e} I equation. The analytical properties of the Green function allow to fix the soluti...
1995-03-15
2016-08-31
[ "cond-mat", "chao-dyn", "hep-th", "nlin.CD" ]
P.G.Silvestrov
cond-mat/9503081
Charge Transfer Excitons and Possible Exitonic Pairing in the Extended Three Band Hubbard Model
Exact diagonalisations of the extended Hubbard model are performed. In the insulating regime it is shown that the nearest neighbour copper-oxygen repulsion, $V$, leads to Frenkel excitons in the charge transfer gap at values of $V$ of the order of copper-oxygen hybridisation, $t$. In the metallic regime it is shown tha...
1995-03-15
2009-10-28
[ "cond-mat" ]
C. Vermeulen, W. Barford and E. R. Gagliano
cond-mat/9503073
A Method to Study Relaxation of Metastable Phases: Macroscopic Mean-Field Dynamics
We propose two different macroscopic dynamics to describe the decay of metastable phases in many-particle systems with local interactions. These dynamics depend on the macroscopic order parameter $m$ through the restricted free energy $F(m)$ and are designed to give the correct equilibrium distribution for $m$. The con...
1995-03-14
2016-08-31
[ "cond-mat", "hep-lat", "mtrl-th" ]
J. Lee, M.A. Novotny, and P.A. Rikvold
cond-mat/9503074
How (Super) Rough is the Glassy Phase of a Crystalline Surface with a Disordered Substrate?
We discuss the behavior of a crystalline surface with a disordered substrate. We focus on the possible existence of a {\em super-rough} glassy phase, with height-height correlation functions which vary as the square logarithm of the distance. With numerical simulations we establish the presence of such a behavior, that...
1995-03-14
2009-10-28
[ "cond-mat", "hep-lat" ]
Enzo Marinari, Remi Monasson, Juan J. Ruiz-Lorenzo
cond-mat/9503075
Enhancement of localization length for two interacting kicked rotators
We study the effect of coherent propagation of two interacting particles in a disordered potential. The dependence of the enhancement factor for coherent localization length due to interaction is investigated numerically in the model of quantum chaos. The effect of interaction for two particles in many dimensions is al...
1995-03-14
2016-08-31
[ "cond-mat", "chao-dyn", "nlin.CD" ]
Fausto Borgonovi, Dima L. Shepelyansky
cond-mat/9503076
Fractal versus QuasiClassical Diffusive Transport in a class of quantum systems
We compare the properties of transmission across one-dimensional finite samples which are associated with two types of "quantum diffusion", one related to a classical chaotic dynamics, the other to a multifractal energy spectrum. We numerically investigate models exhibiting one or both of these features, and we find in...
1995-03-14
2016-08-31
[ "cond-mat", "chao-dyn", "nlin.CD" ]
Fausto Borgonovi, Italo Guarneri
cond-mat/9503069
Scaling in Late Stage Spinodal Decomposition with Quenched Disorder
We study the late stages of spinodal decomposition in a Ginzburg-Landau mean field model with quenched disorder. Random spatial dependence in the coupling constants is introduced to model the quenched disorder. The effect of the disorder on the scaling of the structure factor and on the domain growth is investigated in...
1995-03-13
2016-08-31
[ "cond-mat" ]
M.F. Gyure, S.T. Harrington, R. Strilka, and H.E. Stanley (Center for Polymer Studies and Dept. of Physics, Boston University)
cond-mat/9503067
Magnetic Frustration and Spin-Charge Separation in 2D Strongly Correlated Electron Systems
I propose that the ground state of the 2D $t$-$J$ model near half-filling with $J/t\sim1/3$ has both ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic fluctuations leading to a magnetically frustrated ground state. I further argue that the frustrated state is spin-charge separated to account for the observed behavior of the equal ti...
1995-03-13
2016-08-31
[ "cond-mat" ]
William Putikka, NHMFL
cond-mat/9503071
Properties of Odd Gap Superconductors
We discuss the class of superconductors which have pairing correlations which are odd in frequency, as introduced originally by Berezinskii and more recently by Balatsky and Abrahams. As follows from the equations of motion, a natural definition of the thermodynamic order parameter of the odd-pairing state is the expec...
1995-03-13
2016-08-31
[ "cond-mat" ]
Elihu Abrahams (Rutgers), A.V. Balatsky (Los Alamos), D.J. Scalapino (Santa Barbara), and J.R. Schrieffer (Florida State)
cond-mat/9503070
RELAXATION TO SPIN GLASS GROUND STATE IN ONE TO SIX DIMENSIONS
In the +-J Edwards-Anderson spin glass, we find by Monte Carlo simulation the (approximate) ground state energy. Also, we check how in the relaxation towards this ground state the fraction of never flipped spins diminishes with time.
1995-03-13
2015-06-25
[ "cond-mat" ]
D. Stauffer and P.M.C. de Oliveira
cond-mat/9503072
Phason elasticity of a three-dimensional quasicrystal: transfer-matrix method
We introduce a new transfer matrix method for calculating the thermodynamic properties of random-tiling models of quasicrystals in any number of dimensions, and describe how it may be used to calculate the phason elastic properties of these models, which are related to experimental measurables such as phason Debye-Wall...
1995-03-13
2016-08-31
[ "cond-mat" ]
M. E. J. Newman and C. L. Henley (LASSP, Cornell University)
cond-mat/9503068
Dynamics of overlapping vortices in complex scalar fields
We investigate dynamics of overlapping vortices in the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation, the nonlinear heat equation and in the equation with an intermediate Schr\"{o}dinger-diffusion dynamics. Because of formal similarity on a perturbative level we discuss also the nonlinear wave equation (Goldstone model). Special ...
1995-03-13
2008-02-03
[ "cond-mat", "hep-ph", "hep-th" ]
Jacek Dziarmaga
cond-mat/9503066
Exact Calculation of the Vortex-Antivortex Interaction Energy in the Anisotropic 3D XY-model
We have developed an exact method to calculate the vortex-antivortex interaction energy in the anisotropic 3D-XY model. For this calculation, dual transformation which is already known for the 2D XY-model was extended. We found an explicit form of this interaction energy as a function of the anisotropic ratio and the s...
1995-03-13
2016-08-31
[ "cond-mat" ]
Mahn-Soo Choi and Sung-Ik Lee
cond-mat/9503065
Anisotropic Diffusion-Limited Reactions with Coagulation and Annihilation
One-dimensional reaction-diffusion models A+A -> 0, A+A -> A, and $A+B -> 0, where in the latter case like particles coagulate on encounters and move as clusters, are solved exactly with anisotropic hopping rates and assuming synchronous dynamics. Asymptotic large-time results for particle densities are derived and dis...
1995-03-12
2011-10-26
[ "cond-mat" ]
Vladimir Privman, Antonio M.R. Cadilhe, M. Lawrence Glasser
cond-mat/9503063
Dynamics of Nonequilibrium Deposition with Diffusional Relaxation
Models of adhesion of extended particles on linear and planar substrates are of interest in interpreting surface deposition in colloid, polymer, and certain biological systems. An introduction is presented to recent theoretical advances in modeling these processes. Effects of diffusional relaxation are surveyed in deta...
1995-03-12
2016-11-03
[ "cond-mat" ]
Vladimir Privman
cond-mat/9503064
Exact Solutions of Anisotropic Diffusion-Limited Reactions with Coagulation and Annihilation
We report exact results for one-dimensional reaction-diffusion models A+A -> inert, A+A -> A, and A+B -> inert, where in the latter case like particles coagulate on encounters and move as clusters. Our study emphasized anisotropy of hopping rates; no changes in universal properties were found, due to anisotropy, in all...
1995-03-12
2010-09-22
[ "cond-mat" ]
Vladimir Privman, Antonio M.R. Cadilhe, M. Lawrence Glasser
cond-mat/9503062
Series Analysis of Tricritical Behavior: Mean-Field Model and Slicewise Pade Approximants
A mean-field model is proposed as a test case for tricritical series analyses methods. Derivation of the 50th order series for the magnetization is reported. As the first application this series is analyzed by the traditional slicewise Pade approximant method popular in earlier studies of tricriticality.
1995-03-12
2010-10-12
[ "cond-mat" ]
Joan Adler, Vladimir Privman
cond-mat/9503060
Nonuniversality in Imbibition
We report an imbibition experiment in 2D random porous media in which height - height correlation function grows with a nonuniversal exponent; rather it depends on evaporation. We present an imbibition model which is consistent with the experiment. It also takes account of the size of the diffusing particles and can ea...
1995-03-11
2016-08-31
[ "cond-mat" ]
P. B. Sunil Kumar and Debnarayan Jana
cond-mat/9503061
Stability of periodic domain structures in a two-dimensional dipolar model
We investigate the energetic ground states of a model two-phase system with 1/r^3 dipolar interactions in two dimensions. The model exhibits spontaneous formation of two kinds of periodic domain structure. A striped domain structure is stable near half filling, but as the area fraction is changed, a transition to a hex...
1995-03-11
2009-10-28
[ "cond-mat" ]
Kwok-On Ng and David Vanderbilt (Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University)
cond-mat/9503059
Energy Gap Induced by Impurity Scattering: New Phase Transition in Anisotropic Superconductors
It is shown that layered superconductors are subjected to a phase transition at zero temperature provided the order parameter (OP) reverses its sign on the Fermi-surface but its angular average is finite. The transition is regulated by an elastic impurity scattering rate $1/\tau$. The excitation energy spectrum, being ...
1995-03-10
2016-08-31
[ "cond-mat" ]
S. V. Pokrovsky and V. L. Pokrovsky
cond-mat/9503055
A Constrained Path Quantum Monte Carlo Method for Fermion Ground States
We propose a new quantum Monte Carlo algorithm to compute fermion ground-state properties. The ground state is projected from an initial wavefunction by a branching random walk in an over-complete basis space of Slater determinants. By constraining the determinants according to a trial wavefunction $|\Psi_T \rangle$, w...
1995-03-10
2016-08-31
[ "cond-mat" ]
Shiwei Zhang, J. Carlson, and J.E. Gubernatis
cond-mat/9503057
The Fate of Lifshitz Tails in Magnetic Fields
We investigate the integrated density of states of the Schr\"odinger operator in the Euclidean plane with a perpendicular constant magnetic field and a random potential. For a Poisson random potential with a non-negative algebraically decaying single-impurity potential we prove that the leading asymptotic behaviour for...
1995-03-10
2015-06-25
[ "cond-mat" ]
Kurt Broderix, Dirk Hundertmark, Werner Kirsch, Hajo Leschke
cond-mat/9503058
Spectral Statistics in the Lowest Landau Band
We study the spectral statistics in the center of the lowest Landau band of a 2D disordered system with smooth potential and strong transverse magnetic field. Due to the finite size of the system, the energy range in which there are extended states is finite as well. The behavior in this range can be viewed as the anal...
1995-03-10
2016-08-31
[ "cond-mat", "chao-dyn", "nlin.CD" ]
Mario Feingold (Dept. of Physics, Ben-Gurion University), Yshai Avishai (Dept. of Physics, Ben-Gurion University), and Richard Berkovits (Dept. of Physics, Bar-Ilan University )
cond-mat/9503054
Superconductivity in the two dimensional Hubbard Model.
Quasiparticle bands of the two-dimensional Hubbard model are calculated using the Roth two-pole approximation to the one particle Green's function. Excellent agreement is obtained with recent Monte Carlo calculations, including an anomalous volume of the Fermi surface near half-filling, which can possibly be explained ...
1995-03-09
2016-08-31
[ "cond-mat", "supr-con" ]
J. Beenen and D.M. Edwards (Imperial College London)
cond-mat/9503051
Mean-Field Theory for the Spin-Triplet Exciton Liquid in Quantum Wells
Using a mean-field theory, we study the possible existence of a spin-triplet intersubband exciton liquid ground state in semiconductor quantum well systems as a function of the electronic density and the strength of the intersubband Coulomb interaction matrix element at low temperatures. We find the excitonic phase to ...
1995-03-09
2016-08-31
[ "cond-mat" ]
R. J. Radtke and S. Das Sarma
cond-mat/9503056
Random systems and replica field theory
Contents: I. Introduction II. Manifolds in random media III. Thermal fluctuations without disorder IV. Random forces V. Random potential: variational approach VI. Physical interpretation of the solution
1995-03-09
2016-08-31
[ "cond-mat", "hep-th" ]
Marc Mezard
cond-mat/9503050
Microscopic Modeling of the Growth of Order in an Alloy: Nucleated and Continuous Ordering
We study the early-stages of ordering in $Cu_3 Au$ using a model Hamiltonian derived from the effective medium theory of cohesion in metals: an approach providing a microscopic description of interatomic interactions in alloys. Our simulations show a crossover from a nucleated growth regime to a region where the orderi...
1995-03-09
2016-08-31
[ "cond-mat", "mtrl-th" ]
Bulbul Chakraborty and Zhigang Xi (Brandeis University)
cond-mat/9503045
Weak Coupling Phase Diagram of the Two Chain Hubbard Model
We present a general method for determining the phase diagram of systems of a finite number of one dimensional Hubbard--like systems coupled by single--particle hopping with weak interactions. The technique is illustrated by detailed calculations for the two--chain Hubbard model, providing the first controlled results ...
1995-03-09
2016-08-31
[ "cond-mat" ]
Leon Balents and Matthew P. A. Fisher
cond-mat/9503052
Scaling in Interaction-Assisted Coherent Transport
The pair localization length $L_2$ of two interacting electrons in one--dimensional disordered systems is studied numerically. Using two direct approaches, we find $L_2 \propto L_1^{\alpha}$, where $L_1$ is the one-electron localization length and $\alpha \approx 1.65$. This demonstrates the enhancement effect proposed...
1995-03-09
2016-08-31
[ "cond-mat" ]
K. Frahm, A. Mueller-Groeling, J.-L. Pichard and D. Weinmann
cond-mat/9503046
The Hofstadter Spectrum and Photoluminescence
The observability of the Hofstadter spectrum generated by a Wigner crystal using photoluminescence techniques is studied. Itinerant hole geometries are examined, in which a hole may combine directly with electrons in the lattice. It is found that when the effect of lattice distortions of the WC due to interactions with...
1995-03-09
2007-05-23
[ "cond-mat" ]
Lian Zheng and H.A. Fertig (Univ. of Kentucky)
cond-mat/9503049
THERMODYNAMICS OF A BROWNIAN BRIDGE POLYMER MODEL IN A RANDOM ENVIRONMENT
We consider a directed random walk making either 0 or $+1$ moves and a Brownian bridge, independent of the walk, conditioned to arrive at point $b$ on time $T$. The Hamiltonian is defined as the sum of the square of increments of the bridge between the moments of jump of the random walk and interpreted as an energy fun...
1995-03-09
2016-08-31
[ "cond-mat" ]
Servet Martinez, Dimitri Petritis