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9bf4673567d8299700ccd8d869185f08 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/decentralizedmarket.asp | Decentralized Market | Decentralized Market
What Is a Decentralized Market?
In a decentralized market, technology enables investors to deal directly with each other instead of operating from within a centralized exchange. Virtual markets that use decentralized currency, or cryptocurrencies, are examples of decentralized markets.
How Do Decen... |
fb6a7e23eea1cf6997e096f5646c7e76 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/decile.asp | Decile | Decile
What Is a Decile?
A decile is a quantitative method of splitting up a set of ranked data into 10 equally large subsections. This type of data ranking is performed as part of many academic and statistical studies in the finance and economics fields. The data may be ranked from largest to smallest values, or vice ... |
8e5da55ae49a8965a5843dd39cbb4acd | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/decimal-trading.asp | Decimal Trading | Decimal Trading
What is Decimal Trading?
Decimal trading is a system in which the price of a security is quoted in a decimal format. The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) ordered all stock markets in the U.S. to convert from fractional quotes to decimal quotes by April 9, 2001. Prior to 2001, market price q... |
539e53b6ca0ceedca2e775e9e1bb0368 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/decision-support-system.asp | Decision Support System—DSS | Decision Support System—DSS
What Is a Decision Support System?
A decision support system (DSS) is a computerized program used to support determinations, judgments, and courses of action in an organization or a business. A DSS sifts through and analyzes massive amounts of data, compiling comprehensive information that c... |
513f7bfbed2d1023507a5b7f8b91bb03 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/decision-theory.asp | Decision Theory | Decision Theory
What is Decision Theory?
Decision theory is an interdisciplinary approach to arrive at the decisions that are the most advantageous given an uncertain environment.
Key Takeaways Decision theory is an interdisciplinary approach to arrive at the decisions that are the most advantageous given an uncertai... |
c74236e26e9ca9b33c129ff6670a5725 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/declarationdate.asp | Declaration Date | Declaration Date
What Is the Declaration Date?
The declaration date is the date on which the board of directors of a company announces the next dividend payment. This statement includes the dividend's size, ex-dividend date, and payment date. The declaration date is also referred to as the "announcement date."
In addit... |
212ac89b210054daca1d213adb25ab3c | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/decline-curve.asp | Decline Curve | Decline Curve
What is a Decline Curve?
The decline curve is a method for estimating reserves and predicting the rate of oil or gas production. It typically shows the pace at which production is expected to decline over the lifetime of an energy asset.
Key Takeaways The decline curve is a method for estimating reserve... |
ffa250a09c332a0d9ed50786d1b128fb | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/decline.asp | Decline | Decline
What is a Decline?
A decline is a situation in which a security's price decreases in value over a given trading day and subsequently closes at a lower value than its opening price. It can be used in reference to other metrics, such as revenues and expenses, used to measure performance of the given security. A d... |
955e97af81e0bfa5f581d6c4b2a8ae84 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/decreasing_term_life.asp | Decreasing Term Insurance | Decreasing Term Insurance
What Is Decreasing Term Insurance?
Decreasing term insurance is renewable term life insurance with coverage decreasing over the life of the policy at a predetermined rate. Premiums are usually constant throughout the contract, and reductions in coverage typically occur monthly or annually. Ter... |
03d5657a71f47dc99d9b3fc5da3f782c | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/dedicatedportfolio.asp | Dedicated Portfolio | Dedicated Portfolio
What Is a Dedicated Portfolio?
A dedicated portfolio is an investment portfolio where the cash flows are designed to match the anticipated liabilities. Dedicated portfolios are usually passively managed and are composed of stable, investment-grade fixed-income assets.
Understanding Dedicated Portfol... |
903dd0029b4738d86cf9d8ab144e444b | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/dedicatedshortbias.asp | Dedicated Short Bias | Dedicated Short Bias
What Is a Dedicated Short Bias?
Dedicated short bias is a hedge fund strategy that maintains a net short exposure to the market through a combination of short and long positions. A dedicated short bias investment strategy attempts to capture profits when the market declines by holding investments t... |
cde5ad83927e05c5c842a8350615d235 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/deduction.asp | Deduction | Deduction
Deduction: An Overview
A deduction is an expense that can be subtracted from a taxpayer's gross income in order to reduce the amount of income that is subject to taxation.
For example, if you earn $50,000 in a year and make a $1,000 donation to charity during that year, you are eligible to claim a deduction f... |
55f055c33dcc36a0b1bec24557456f8c | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/deed-of-reconveyance.asp | Deed of Reconveyance | Deed of Reconveyance
What Is a Deed of Reconveyance?
A mortgage holder issues a deed of reconveyance to indicate that the borrower has been released from the mortgage debt. The deed transfers the property title from the lender, also called the beneficiary, to the borrower.
This document is most commonly used when a mor... |
48d73504b5f9307a8ccc0c595a5ac850 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/deed.asp | Deed | Deed
What Is a Deed?
A deed is a signed legal document that grants its holder specific rights to an asset—provided that he or she meets a number of conditions. They are most commonly used to transfer the ownership of automobiles or land between two parties.
Key Takeaways A deed is a signed legal document that transfe... |
38ac639bcda2e8daf596ab7d88da7edb | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/deep-discount-broker.asp | Deep Discount Broker | Deep Discount Broker
What is a Deep Discount Broker?
A deep discount broker is an agent who mediates trades on exchanges between securities buyers and sellers at even lower commission rates than those offered by a regular discount broker. As one might expect, deep discount brokers also provide fewer services to clients... |
a73a35b6b3460089cc0fd83ec4a754df | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/deep-learning.asp | Deep Learning | Deep Learning
What Is Deep Learning?
Deep learning is an artificial intelligence (AI) function that imitates the workings of the human brain in processing data and creating patterns for use in decision making. Deep learning is a subset of machine learning in artificial intelligence that has networks capable of learning... |
88c94fbb085074ecf381f9888b154010 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/deep-out-of-the-money.asp | Deep Out Of The Money | Deep Out Of The Money
What Is Deep Out Of The Money?
An option is considered deep out of the money if its strike price is significantly above (for a call) or significantly below (for a put) the current price of the underlying asset. Typically, this means the strike price of the option must be more than a few strikes in... |
76cc95f266a596fd11e8f55f6040987c | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/deep-web.asp | Deep Web | Deep Web
What Is the Deep Web?
The deep web refers to parts of the Internet not fully accessible through standard search engines like Google, Yahoo, and Bing. The deep web includes pages that were not indexed, fee-for-service (FFS) sites, private databases, and the dark web.
Key Takeaways The deep web refers to parts... |
0d61d78a0e921883ba1a84072e576ce4 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/deepdiscountbond.asp | Deep-Discount Bond | Deep-Discount Bond
What Is a Deep-Discount Bond?
A deep-discount bond is a bond that sells at a significantly lesser value than its par value. In particular, these bonds sell at a discount of 20% or more to par and has a yield that is significantly higher than the prevailing rates of fixed-income securities with a simi... |
0d8df30158d8c2ada38b95daa03165c0 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/default-judgment.asp | Default Judgment | Default Judgment
What Is Default Judgment?
A default judgment occurs when the defendant in a legal case fails to respond to a court summons or does not appear in court. If this occurs, a court may rule in favor of the plaintiff by default. If damages were included in the complaint, the default judgment will take those ... |
013b36a263b7199db5ae6e0f433b2c1e | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/defaultpremium.asp | Default Premium | Default Premium
What Is Default Premium?
A default premium is an additional amount that a borrower must pay to compensate a lender for assuming default risk. All companies or borrowers indirectly pay a default premium, though the rate at which they must repay the obligation varies.
How Default Premium Works
Typically t... |
8df511fec229ba0b40f02e0a3354f759 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/defaultrate.asp | Default Rate | Default Rate
What Is the Default Rate?
The default rate is the percentage of all outstanding loans that a lender has written off as unpaid after a prolonged period of missed payments. The term default rate–also called penalty rate–may also refer to the higher interest rate imposed on a borrower who has missed regular p... |
8863628c411de5680cf8fa542f044c93 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/defeasance-clause.asp | Defeasance Clause | Defeasance Clause
What Is a Defeasance Clause?
A defeasance clause is a mortgage provision indicating that the borrower will be given the title to the property once all mortgage payment terms are met.
How Defeasance Clause Works
Defeasance clauses are based on the concept of defeasance, which nullifies a deed or contra... |
b3ef76466cc4d90b1ab0efd0e2d0339d | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/defeasance-process.asp | Defeasance Process | Defeasance Process
What Is a Defeasance Process?
The defeasance process is a means by which borrowers can get out of a mortgage by substituting a portfolio of U.S. Treasury-backed securities for collateral. These securities must be of sufficient value to generate enough cash flow to cover the remaining principal and in... |
1049e9f66b38eee3c037c475b7abe25d | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/defensiveacquisition.asp | Defensive Acquisition | Defensive Acquisition
What Is a Defensive Acquisition?
A defensive acquisition is a corporate finance strategy that consists of companies acquiring other companies and assets as a "defense" against market downturns or possible takeovers. A defensive acquisition contrasts with the normal impetus for an acquisition, whic... |
e7d6724b5a8c323b6b8454c24b0b534e | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/defensivebuy.asp | Defensive Buy | Defensive Buy
What Is a Defensive Buy?
A defensive buy is the purchase of defensive stocks—securities or investments that are perceived as being lower risk by their lower exposure to economic cycles. While the term is generally used in connection with stocks that possess defensive characteristics, such as stable cash f... |
6db0009198fb8132b29dedb4d5d75430 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/defensivecompany.asp | Defensive Company | Defensive Company
What Is a Defensive Company?
A defensive company is a corporation whose sales and earnings remain relatively stable during both economic upturns and downturns. Defensive companies tend to make products or services that are essential to consumers. These products are likely to be purchased whether the e... |
56210ce6c0bbe4e318b36cfa43496a80 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/defensiveinvestmentstrategy.asp | Defensive Investment Strategy | Defensive Investment Strategy
What is a Defensive Investment Strategy?
A defensive investment strategy is a conservative method of portfolio allocation and management aimed at minimizing the risk of losing principal. A defensive investment strategy entails regular portfolio rebalancing to maintain one's intended asset ... |
a3e3de85f6abd74000f86fb7dd0033b3 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/defensivestock.asp | Defensive Stock | Defensive Stock
What Is a Defensive Stock?
A defensive stock is a stock that provides consistent dividends and stable earnings regardless of the state of the overall stock market. There is a constant demand for their products, so defensive stocks tend to be more stable during the various phases of the business cycle. D... |
fd58427ba8199dcb55c9ed6ee580101e | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/deferred-compensation.asp | Deferred Compensation | Deferred Compensation
What Is Deferred Compensation?
Deferred compensation is a portion of an employee's compensation that is set aside to be paid at a later date. In most cases, taxes on this income are deferred until it is paid out. Forms of deferred compensation include retirement plans, pension plans, and stock-opt... |
9549ddd85f3a0f4409985ab1877b68d8 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/deferred-equity.asp | Deferred Equity | Deferred Equity
What Is Deferred Equity?
Deferred equity is a type of security, such as preferred shares or convertible bonds, that can be exchanged in the future at a predetermined price for shares of common stock. These securities, also known as convertibles, are named as such because of their equity component, and t... |
192d48e7b1cd33afe376ddfb824b4a96 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/deferred-interest-mortgage.asp | Deferred Interest Mortgage | Deferred Interest Mortgage
What Is a Deferred Interest Mortgage?
A deferred interest mortgage is a mortgage that allows for the deferral of some or all of the interest required on the loan. A deferred interest mortgage allows the borrower to postpone the interest payments on the loan for a specified time. It enables bo... |
c570d8acf21101c165958055a503d568 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/deferred-load.asp | Deferred Load | Deferred Load
What Is a Deferred Load?
A deferred load is a sales charge or fee associated with a mutual fund that is charged when the investor redeems their shares, rather than when the initial investment is made. The advantage of a deferred load is that the full amount invested is used to buy shares, rather than a po... |
4935aabd626e365c80f66c1a9e93e9f9 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/deferred-payment-annuity.asp | Deferred Payment Annuity | Deferred Payment Annuity
What Is a Deferred Payment Annuity?
A deferred payment annuity is an insurance product that provides future payments to the buyer rather than an immediate stream of income. An annuity is a financial contract that allows the buyer to make a lump-sum payment, or a series of payments, in exchange ... |
ea82928f43cb5edd24e19ac1c7774a61 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/deferredincometax.asp | Deferred Income Tax | Deferred Income Tax
What Is Deferred Income Tax?
A deferred income tax is a liability recorded on a balance sheet resulting from a difference in income recognition between tax laws and the company's accounting methods. For this reason, the company's payable income tax may not equate to the total tax expense reported.
T... |
6e67b471e49fab677e163c2cde908b97 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/deferredinterestbond.asp | Deferred Interest Bond | Deferred Interest Bond
What Is a Deferred Interest Bond?
A deferred interest bond, also called a deferred coupon bond, is a debt instrument that pays all of its interest that has accrued in the form of a single payment made at a later date rather than in periodic increments.
Key Takeaways Deferred interest bonds pay t... |
d2fb0cc2038f2ce8c6d9970d5a08b643 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/deferredrevenue.asp | Deferred Revenue | Deferred Revenue
What Is Deferred Revenue?
Deferred revenue, also known as unearned revenue, refers to advance payments a company receives for products or services that are to be delivered or performed in the future. The company that receives the prepayment records the amount as deferred revenue, a liability, on its ba... |
f7b565d08b1219a4aa85aa9b888a8707 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/deferredshare.asp | Deferred Share | Deferred Share
What Is a Deferred Share?
A deferred share is a share that does not have any rights to the assets of a company undergoing bankruptcy until all common and preferred shareholders are paid. It may also be a share that is issued to company founders that restricts their receipt of dividends until dividends ha... |
a5f6774c889eb441b52a72fbd333fef3 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/deferredtaxasset.asp | Deferred Tax Asset Definition | Deferred Tax Asset Definition
What Is a Deferred Tax Asset?
Items on a company's balance sheet that may be used to reduce taxable income in the future are called deferred tax assets. The situation can happen when a business overpaid taxes or paid taxes in advance on its balance sheet. These taxes are eventually returne... |
bdc1544e85a159e2d74ef76122db2511 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/deferredtaxliability.asp | Deferred Tax Liability | Deferred Tax Liability
What Is a Deferred Tax Liability?
A deferred tax liability is a tax that is assessed or is due for the current period but has not yet been paid -- meaning that it will eventually come due. The deferral comes from the difference in timing between when the tax is accrued and when the tax is paid. A... |
998e2a20f2c9a865b7ec71a9d75b17e1 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/deficiency-balance.asp | Deficiency Balance | Deficiency Balance
What Is a Deficiency Balance?
A deficiency balance is the net difference between the amount a borrower owes on a secured loan and the amount the creditor receives after selling the collateral that secures the loan.
Typical examples of when a deficiency balance might occur include after a lender repos... |
e101860c1675e0798856b1e557932a27 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/deficiency-judgment.asp | Deficiency Judgment | Deficiency Judgment
What Is a Deficiency Judgment?
A deficiency judgment is a ruling made by a court against a debtor in default on a secured loan, indicating that the sale of a property to pay back the loan did not cover the outstanding debt in full. It is mostly a lien placed on the debtor for further money.
Key Take... |
9e1d4960c15a9f07ac79417792f7c8ae | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/deficit-spending.asp | Deficit Spending | Deficit Spending
What Is Deficit Spending?
In the simplest terms, deficit spending is when a government's expenditures exceed its revenues during a fiscal period, causing it to run a budget deficit. The phrase "deficit spending" often implies a Keynesian approach to economic stimulus, in which the government takes on d... |
ae255255a99c5a2c860eb752e38b4223 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/deficit.asp | Deficit | Deficit
What Is a Deficit?
In financial terms, a deficit occurs when expenses exceed revenues, imports exceed exports, or liabilities exceed assets. A deficit is synonymous with a shortfall or loss and is the opposite of a surplus. A deficit can occur when a government, company, or person spends more than it receives i... |
54c0c9a3f0f4094b94962eea9ffb592e | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/defined-portfolio.asp | Defined Portfolio | Defined Portfolio
What Is a Defined Portfolio?
A defined portfolio is an investment trust that invests in a predefined set of bonds, stocks, or both that have been selected by the fund company. Similar to some classes of mutual funds, the trusts are closed-ended and not actively managed. Like a mutual fund, a closed-en... |
0431281d845ff7429a47328d38e1cba3 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/definitive-securities.asp | Definitive Securities | Definitive Securities
What Are Definitive Securities?
Definitive securities are securities issued with a paper certificate. They stand in contrast to book-entry securities, which issuers enter into a computer system. Governments or corporations can circulate definitive securities. However, they are significantly less f... |
33660391d39fa800f317933f41f86476 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/deflation.asp | Deflation | Deflation
What Is Deflation?
Deflation is a general decline in prices for goods and services, typically associated with a contraction in the supply of money and credit in the economy. During deflation, the purchasing power of currency rises over time.
Key Takeaways Deflation is the general decline of the price level o... |
8eb5e2b362c0f3be13d4d3ec08646aea | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/delayeddrawtermloan.asp | Delayed Draw Term Loan Definition | Delayed Draw Term Loan Definition
What Is a Delayed Draw Term Loan?
A delayed draw term loan (DDTL) is a special feature in a term loan that lets a borrower withdraw predefined amounts of a total pre-approved loan amount. The withdrawal periods—such as every three, six, or nine months—are also determined in advance. A ... |
4471defbe64bdc8664ba72fd980a536b | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/delinquent-account-credit-card.asp | Delinquent Account Credit Card | Delinquent Account Credit Card
What Is a Delinquent Credit Card Account?
For the perspective of a credit card company, a particular credit card is said to be delinquent if the customer in question has failed to make their minimum monthly payment for 30 days from their original due date.
Generally, credit card companies... |
619368b7db09644f1831c641d508ea1b | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/delinquent_mortgage.asp | Delinquent Mortgage | Delinquent Mortgage
What Is a Delinquent Mortgage?
A delinquent mortgage is a home loan for which the borrower has failed to make payments as required in the loan documents. A mortgage is considered delinquent or late when a scheduled payment is not made on or before the due date. If the borrower can't bring the paymen... |
804b1bf1757b62979bc84657a5317ab5 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/delivered-place-dap.asp | Delivered-at-Place (DAP) | Delivered-at-Place (DAP)
What Is Delivered-at-Place (DAP)?
Delivered-at-place (DAP) is an international trade term used to describe a deal in which a seller agrees to pay all costs and suffer any potential losses of moving goods sold to a specific location. In delivered-at-place agreements, the buyer is responsible for... |
55146733e4bdc6480a1f0337be193f1c | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/delivereddutyunpaid.asp | Delivered Duty Unpaid (DDU) | Delivered Duty Unpaid (DDU)
What Is Delivered Duty Unpaid (DDU)?
Delivered Duty Unpaid (DDU) is an old international trade term indicating that the seller is responsible for the safe delivery of goods to a named destination, paying all transportation expenses and assuming all risks during transport. Once the goods arri... |
2b60f24766d7575c42108019821da0b7 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/delivery.asp | Delivery | Delivery
What Is Delivery?
In the financial markets, the term “delivery” refers to the act of transferring a commodity, currency, security, cash or another instrument that is the subject of a contract. It is often used in relation to derivative contracts such as futures and options.
In some cases, the buyer of a contra... |
f5c9f51424d08aa0796c6c5ce061254f | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/deliverydate.asp | Delivery Date | Delivery Date
What Is a Delivery Date?
A delivery date is the final date by which the underlying commodity for a futures or forward contract must be delivered for the terms of the contract to be fulfilled. Most futures contracts are used as a hedge to reduce the risk of adverse price movements in a commodity and are cl... |
ab780478d85bbe9dac2ebd55bc30bac0 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/deliverynotice.asp | Delivery Notice | Delivery Notice
What Is a Delivery Notice?
In the commodities futures markets, delivery notices are a document provided by the seller of a futures contract. The document serves as confirmation that the seller intends to honor their contract by physically delivering the underlying commodity to the futures holder. By con... |
f49231aa0cb0868d85b53f30b84cd5ae | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/delphi-method.asp | Delphi Method | Delphi Method
What Is the Delphi Method?
The Delphi method is a forecasting process framework based on the results of multiple rounds of questionnaires sent to a panel of experts. Several rounds of questionnaires are sent out to the group of experts, and the anonymous responses are aggregated and shared with the group ... |
c060ee43852ceba18fff3655b55ede23 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/deltahedging.asp | Delta Hedging | Delta Hedging
What Is Delta Hedging?
Delta hedging is an options trading strategy that aims to reduce, or hedge, the directional risk associated with price movements in the underlying asset. The approach uses options to offset the risk to either a single other option holding or an entire portfolio of holdings. The inve... |
dfd77d533b9686a4ef6d4ca6c547df12 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/deltaneutral.asp | Delta Neutral | Delta Neutral
What Is Delta Neutral?
Delta neutral is a portfolio strategy utilizing multiple positions with balancing positive and negative deltas so that the overall delta of the assets in question totals zero.
A delta-neutral portfolio evens out the response to market movements for a certain range to bring the net c... |
88a2964d7b1dea936a461c2b817ebb7f | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/demand-index.asp | Demand Index | Demand Index
What Is Demand Index
The Demand Index is a complex technical indicator that uses price and volume to assess buying and selling pressure affecting a security.
Breaking Down Demand Index
The Demand Index is a complex technical indicator developed by James Sibbet that utilizes over 20 columns of data to measu... |
782ef5702129bb9e3038adf47a3e7295 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/demand-letter.asp | Demand Letter | Demand Letter
What Is a Demand Letter?
A demand letter is a formal, professional document sent by one party to another requesting payment or other action to right a wrong. The recipient may be in financial default, may have breached a contract, or may not have followed through with an obligation.
Demand letters are usu... |
37b35fd039419df4812e6a5ef1716d57 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/demand_theory.asp | Demand Theory | Demand Theory
What Is Demand Theory?
Demand theory is an economic principle relating to the relationship between consumer demand for goods and services and their prices in the market. Demand theory forms the basis for the demand curve, which relates consumer desire to the amount of goods available. As more of a good or... |
304ea00c29961a2cc8a2e79eff8ae9a8 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/deminimistaxrule.asp | De Minimis Tax Rule | De Minimis Tax Rule
The De Minimis Tax Rule: An Overview
The de minimis tax rule sets the threshold at which a discount bond should be taxed as a capital gain rather than as ordinary income. The rule states that a discount that is less than a quarter-point per full year between its time of acquisition and its maturity ... |
b60dbdd5b12721be752ee8e0dd608680 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/demographics.asp | Demographics | Demographics
What Are Demographics?
Demographic analysis is the study of a population based on factors such as age, race, and sex. Demographic data refers to socio-economic information expressed statistically including employment, education, income, marriage rates, birth and death rates and more.
Governments, corporati... |
3e551134c61bcdb12c10c99760c84869 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/denationalization.asp | Denationalization | Denationalization
What Is Denationalization?
Denationalization, which is a form of privatization, occurs when a national government sells an asset or operation such as a large government-owned firm to private investors.
Key Takeaways Denationalization describes the process by which a piece of property, project, or bu... |
94e438e38001fd548baeb9680f4c8c8d | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/denomination.asp | Denomination | Denomination
What Is a Denomination?
A denomination refers to the units classification for the stated or face value of financial instruments such as currency notes or coins, as well as for securities, bonds, and other investments.
The denomination can therefore be used to quote the base currency in a forex transaction,... |
ec0ce64448180294b91d2c78e415ebdc | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/department-of-commerce.asp | Department of Commerce (DOC) | Department of Commerce (DOC)
What is Department of Commerce (DOC)?
Department of Commerce (DOC) is the cabinet department in the US government that deals with business, trade, and commerce to ensure economic vitality.
Key Takeaways The Department of Commerce (DOC) is a department of the United States government dedic... |
38e6a5c25733bb558bb4f7674053081f | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/dependencyratio.asp | Dependency Ratio | Dependency Ratio
What Is the Dependency Ratio?
The dependency ratio is a measure of the number of dependents aged zero to 14 and over the age of 65, compared with the total population aged 15 to 64. This demographic indicator gives insight into the number of people of non-working age, compared with the number of those ... |
8939201d8d9460f982749169d4266d73 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/dependent-care-fsa.asp | Dependent Care Flexible Spending Account (FSA) | Dependent Care Flexible Spending Account (FSA)
What Is a Dependent Care Flexible Spending Account (FSA)
Dependent-care flexible spending accounts let employees use tax-exempt funds to pay for childcare expenses they incur while at work. Employees can also use FSAs to cover care expenses for qualifying dependent adults ... |
8c7e803df86083d09bb069c0806fb344 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/dependent.asp | Dependent | Dependent
What Is a Dependent?
A dependent is a qualifying person other than the taxpayer or their spouse who entitles a taxpayer to claim a dependency exemption on their tax return. A taxpayer that can demonstrate that they have a dependent may also be able to use this filing status to qualify for certain tax credits.... |
46cc18870be3ea0a0855c3bfc48cad39 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/depletion.asp | Depletion | Depletion
What is Depletion?
Depletion is an accrual accounting technique used to allocate the cost of extracting natural resources such as timber, minerals, and oil from the earth.
Like depreciation and amortization, depletion is a non-cash expense that lowers the cost value of an asset incrementally through scheduled... |
dcd990a766d6b8b9507e1c11308cfc37 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/deposit-in-transit.asp | Deposit in Transit | Deposit in Transit
What Is a Deposit in Transit?
A deposit in transit is money that has been received by a company and recorded in the company's accounting system. The deposit has already been sent to the bank, but it has yet to be processed and posted to the bank account. In financial accounting, these funds are refle... |
9884274e383e22b6cf3f5876d9e7308e | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/deposit-insurance-fund.asp | Deposit Insurance Fund – DIF | Deposit Insurance Fund – DIF
What Is the Deposit Insurance Fund?
The Deposit Insurance Fund (DIF) is a private insurance provider devoted to ensuring the deposits of individuals covered by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC). The money in the Deposit Insurance Fund (DIF) is set aside to pay back the money ... |
003dc01cee8b082bdfab0a9f04f91fbd | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/deposit-interest-rate.asp | Deposit Interest Rate | Deposit Interest Rate
What Is a Deposit Interest Rate?
The deposit interest rate is paid by financial institutions to deposit account holders. Deposit accounts include certificates of deposit (CD), savings accounts, and self-directed deposit retirement accounts.
It is similar to a "depo rate," which can refer to intere... |
43ace88bce56d9f8dc3f4ad298f970fb | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/deposit-slip.asp | Deposit Slip | Deposit Slip
What Is a Deposit Slip?
A deposit slip is a small paper form that a bank customer includes when depositing funds into a bank account. A deposit slip, by definition, contains the date, the name of the depositor, the depositor's account number, and the amounts being deposited.
Key Takeaways A deposit slip ... |
1ce00325669424fc3e21325173c9085f | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/deposit.asp | Deposit | Deposit
What Is a Deposit?
A deposit is a financial term that means money held at a bank. A deposit is a transaction involving a transfer of money to another party for safekeeping. However, a deposit can refer to a portion of money used as security or collateral for the delivery of a good.
Key Takeaways A deposit is ... |
69ecfcf410c51e85e33ca8fa8462c75a | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/depositaryreceipt.asp | Depositary Receipt | Depositary Receipt
What Is a Depositary Receipt (DR)?
A depositary receipt (DR) is a negotiable certificate issued by a bank representing shares in a foreign company traded on a local stock exchange. The depositary receipt gives investors the opportunity to hold shares in the equity of foreign countries and gives them ... |
a4a47f3d08dfc4cb616b087c9af3be71 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/depository-transfer-check.asp | Depository Transfer Check | Depository Transfer Check
What Is a Depository Transfer Check?
A depository transfer check (DTC) is used by a designated collection bank to deposit the daily receipts of a corporation from multiple locations. Depository transfer checks are a way to ensure better cash management for companies, which collect cash at mult... |
c30a6efd1a466e31b759cb45100f61fb | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/depreciation.asp | Depreciation | Depreciation
What Is Depreciation?
Depreciation is an accounting method of allocating the cost of a tangible or physical asset over its useful life or life expectancy. Depreciation represents how much of an asset's value has been used up. Depreciating assets helps companies earn revenue from an asset while expensing a ... |
c99b61b6945db0bc41ba5c6e271b27ad | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/depreciationrecapture.asp | Depreciation Recapture | Depreciation Recapture
What Is Depreciation Recapture?
Depreciation recapture is the gain realized by the sale of depreciable capital property that must be reported as ordinary income for tax purposes. Depreciation recapture is assessed when the sale price of an asset exceeds the tax basis or adjusted cost basis. The d... |
92fe416b8950695304e8c3f76b7e2c44 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/depressed.asp | Depressed | Depressed
What Is Depressed?
Depressed refers to a state or condition of a market, product, currency, or security characterized by slumping prices, low volume, and lack of buyers. It usually represents a prolonged period of low prices and activity. The term may also be used in the context of the broader economy, in whi... |
17507c156b8d80f7d1d143be0f636ff9 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/depression.asp | Economic Depression | Economic Depression
What Is a Depression?
A depression is a severe and prolonged downturn in economic activity. In economics, a depression is commonly defined as an extreme recession that lasts three or more years or which leads to a decline in real gross domestic product (GDP) of at least 10%. in a given year. Depress... |
99ecc735b412affd104dcb418483c22e | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/deprivatization.asp | Deprivatization | Deprivatization
What Is Deprivatization?
Deprivatization is the act of transferring ownership from the private sector to the public sector. Governments may do this for a variety of reasons, such as attempts to maintain the stability of critical infrastructure during periods of economic distress. This can occur in vario... |
54281eaff6b1ceee830673c95c1f41c4 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/derivativestimebomb.asp | Derivatives Time Bomb | Derivatives Time Bomb
What Is a Derivatives Time Bomb?
"Derivatives time bomb" is a descriptive term for possible market mayhem if there is a sudden, as opposed to orderly, unwinding of massive derivatives positions. "Time bomb" as a reference to derivatives is a moniker attributable to Warren Buffett. In 2016 in the a... |
224807a712fd3bdd99db257b5178ad13 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/derived-investment-value-div.asp | Derived Investment Value (DIV) | Derived Investment Value (DIV)
What Is Derived Investment Value (DIV)?
Derived investment value (DIV) is a valuation methodology used to calculate the present value of future cash flows of liquidated assets, minus expenses associated with the liquidation process. Derived investment value is similar to the discount cash... |
57aed4f8d05e1dd233eba5a67ded68de | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/descendingchannel.asp | Descending Channel | Descending Channel
What is a Descending Channel?
A descending channel is drawn by connecting the lower highs and lower lows of a security's price with parallel trendlines to show a downward trend. Officially, the space between the trendlines is the descending channel, which falls under the broad category of trend chann... |
c3b295ca648320dd6b6002c9c6459ff3 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/descriptive-analytics.asp | Descriptive Analytics | Descriptive Analytics
What Is Descriptive Analytics?
Descriptive analytics is the interpretation of historical data to better understand changes that have occurred in a business. Descriptive analytics describes the use of a range of historic data to draw comparisons. Most commonly reported financial metrics are a produ... |
7c5475bde5adbe48e5bbf602556347e9 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/descriptive-billing.asp | Descriptive Billing | Descriptive Billing
What is Descriptive Billing
Descriptive Billing is a form of billing customers for credit card transactions that provides details of each transaction. Typically, a customer receiving descriptive billing will receive information on the date of the transaction, merchant information, a description of t... |
a00a38c2e22cbf44defcf855e3cc8f66 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/design-patent.asp | Design Patent | Design Patent
What Is a Design Patent?
A design patent is a form of legal protection of the unique visual qualities of a manufactured item. A design patent may be granted if the product has a distinct configuration, distinct surface ornamentation or both. In other words, a design patent provides protection for the orna... |
1332184cce98a46d5c491b2efc32a992 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/designated-beneficiary.asp | Designated Beneficiary | Designated Beneficiary
What Is a Designated Beneficiary?
A designated beneficiary is a person who inherits an asset such as the balance of an individual retirement account (IRA) or life insurance policy after the death of the asset's owner. The Setting Every Community Up for Retirement Enhancement (SECURE) Act has narr... |
4ce8a70f213ffb71cd262b3b6f502647 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/designated-roth-account.asp | Designated Roth Account | Designated Roth Account
What Is a Designated Roth Account?
A designated Roth account is a separate account in a 401(k), 403(b), or governmental 457(b) that holds designated Roth contributions. Designated Roth contributions are elective deferrals that the participant elects to include in gross income.
How a Designated R... |
6a0de0132d7dd4fa9b00697aec23e3c2 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/detection-risk.asp | Detection Risk | Detection Risk
What Is Detection Risk?
Detection risk is the chance that an auditor will fail to find material misstatements that exist in an entity's financial statements. These misstatements may be due to either fraud or error. Auditors make use of audit procedures to detect these misstatements.
However, because of t... |
a723b7a84635678ee7109d546cde67fb | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/detective-control.asp | Detective Control | Detective Control
What Is a Detective Control?
Detective control is an accounting term that refers to a type of internal control intended to find problems within a company's processes once they have occurred. Detective controls may be employed in accordance with many different goals, such as quality control, fraud prev... |
031d4925547c4e6d0d3050eb5c31de0a | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/deutschmark.asp | Deutschmark (DEM) | Deutschmark (DEM)
What Was the Deutschmark?
The deutschemark (or "D-mark") was the official currency of the Federal Republic of Germany until 2002. First issued in 1948, it was legal tender in West Germany, and later, the unified German state until the final adoption of the euro (EUR) in 2002. The official currency cod... |
8efb838b04036fc21776c491a6638e3b | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/devaluation.asp | Devaluation | Devaluation
What Is Devaluation?
Devaluation is the deliberate downward adjustment of the value of a country's money relative to another currency, group of currencies, or currency standard. Countries that have a fixed exchange rate or semi-fixed exchange rate use this monetary policy tool. It is often confused with dep... |
cb441cea630609030768fd6beaa84ded | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/development-economics.asp | Development Economics | Development Economics
What Is Development Economics?
Development economics is a branch of economics that focuses on improving fiscal, economic, and social conditions in developing countries. Development economics considers factors such as health, education, working conditions, domestic and international policies, and m... |
47c1c93f291e55877526e98aca107aea | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/developmentstage.asp | Development Stage | Development Stage
What Is the Development Stage?
Development stage refers to the first phase in the life cycle of a new business. During the development stage, companies focus on establishing themselves through activities such as market research, product development, and the construction of new manufacturing facilities... |
b67ce147883a20046c4b8b6666a7be4c | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/devolvement.asp | Devolvement | Devolvement
What Is Devolvement?
Devolvement refers to a situation when a security or debt issue is undersubscribed, forcing an underwriting investment bank to purchase unsold shares during the offering. In the underwriting process, an investment bank will help to raise capital for the issuing companies. The bank may i... |
9b18f5428a2f4ea7a70c79e59b205e97 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/dewks.asp | Dually Employed With Kids (DEWKS) | Dually Employed With Kids (DEWKS)
What Is Dually Employed With Kids (DEWKS)?
Dually employed with kids (DEWKS) refers to a household in which there are children and both partners earn an income. DEWKS families are marketing targets for toys, children's clothes, breakfast cereals, and other goods and services that perta... |
9de9e2d527d475ebf8b4401b1d99d8be | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/dfl.asp | Degree of Financial Leverage – DFL Definition | Degree of Financial Leverage – DFL Definition
What Is a Degree of Financial Leverage - DFL?
A degree of financial leverage (DFL) is a leverage ratio that measures the sensitivity of a company’s earnings per share (EPS) to fluctuations in its operating income, as a result of changes in its capital structure. The degree ... |
181782912e8d9883b22ec1b8680d0226 | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/diagonalspread.asp | Diagonal Spread | Diagonal Spread
What Is a Diagonal Spread?
A diagonal spread is a modified calendar spread involving different strike prices. It is an options strategy established by simultaneously entering into a long and short position in two options of the same type—two call options or two put options—but with different strike pric... |
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