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The African Internet Governance Forum (AfIGF) is a multistakeholder forum that facilitates dialogue on Internet governance issues. It is one of the 19 regional IGF initiatives and aims to address and discuss the issues of all 54 nations in Africa.
Mission and history
The African Internet Governance Forum was established during the global IGF held in Nairobi in 2011. 2nd to 4th of September, the Council of Ministers of ICT of the African Union approved of the institution.
The first AfIGF meeting, where participants determined its terms of reference, took place in Cairo in 2012. Since then, eight other meetings have followed.
Organisational structure and finance
Secretariat
AfIGF’s secretariat is structured in a similar way to the global IGF’s secretariat. Its host is the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (UNECA) and it also receives support from the African Union Commission. It is located in Addis Abbaba.
The secretariat’s duties include administrative, logistical and organizational tasks, promotion of the members’ AfIGF activities and maintaining AfIGF and itself. It gathers the knowledge and resources about AfIGF and manages sub-regional and national IGFs in Africa while overviewing the different sub-regional and national IGF’s needs. Moreover, the secretariat summons AfIGF meetings and provide up-to-date information about AfIGF to the public.
Bureau
The Bureau of the African Internet Governance Forum consists of the five regional IGF conveners or their designates. The host country of the last AfIGF chairs the bureau.
Funds
The AfIGF’s meetings are financed by the host country. The forum also receives funds from different organizations, such as PRIDA, UNDESA, ICANN and AFRINIC.
Participants and participation
Participants come from all African member states and Africa's subregional IGFs (WAIGF, EAIGF, SAIGF, FGIAC and NAIGF). In addition, academia, the private sector, the civil society, and regional and international organizations are also involved.
Registration to partcipate in an AfIGF meeting is possible online.
AfIGF meetings
The African Internet Governance Forum hosts fora annually. It also represents the African continent at global IGFs and holds workshops there. Every year, the AfIGF is hosted by another country:
AfIGF 2012, Cairo, Egypt: The first meeting of the AfIGF was hosted by the government of Egypt and held in Cairo from the 2nd to the 4th of October, 2012. Three workshops were held prior to the conference. The first workshop was organized by ECA, the second was held by Google, APC and NPCA and the third by OIF. There were also reports from the five sub-regional IGFs and from several countries. The conference was rounded off with various presentations, e.g. on access and diversity, security, openness and privacy as well as the African digital representation strategy, and several recommendations were made.
AfIGF 2013, Nairobi, Kenya: The second AfIGF took place in Nairobi in Kenya from the 11th to the 13th of September, 2013 and was organized by the Government of Kenya, the AUC, UNEVCA and TESPOK. The main theme for the second meeting was "Building Bridges – Enhancing Multi-stakeholder Cooperation for Growth and Sustainable Development". Conference topics included multi-stakeholder cooperation, infrastructure development, security, openness, and access and security. The three pre-conference workshops addressed multi-stakeholder-participation in ICT policy processes in Africa, Cyber security in Africa and data protection in Francophone African countries. Several recommendations were formulated.
AfIGF 2014, Abuja, Nigeria: The third meeting of the AfIGF took place in Abuja, Nigeria, from the 10th to the 12th of July, 2014. The overall theme of the meeting was “Connecting Africa for enhanced multistakeholder Internet governance”. Organizers of the conferences were the Federal Ministry of Communications and Information Technology and the ECA, supported by other institutions. Again, there were workshops, reports and panel discussions before the forum.
AfIGF 2015, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: The fourth AfIGF meeting was held in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia from the 6th to the 8th of September 2015, after the Ministerial Conference on Communication and ICT. The AUC and UNECA organized the forum in cooperation with the NEPAD Agency and were supported by different entities. The objectives of the forum included discussing Africa’s common position on internet governance. Four different pre-conference workshops were held: “African Virtual Library and Information Network (AVLIN)”, “WSIS Follow up”, “UNESCO Internet Study” and “Internet and Human Rights and Capacity building needs for IG and Internet public policy dialogues”. The discussions lead to some conclusions and recommendations.
AfIGF 2016, eThekwini, Kwazulu Natal, Durban: The fifth meeting of the AfIGF was held in eThekwini, Kwazulu Natal, Durban from the 16th to the 18th of October 2016. Several presentations were presented during the main conference, covering topics such as internet innovation, security and privacy, the role of libraries, gender divide in the digital transformation and the role of internet governance concerning development goals. The meeting was streamed live with over 1200 spectators.
AfIGF 2017, Sharm El Sheikh, Egypt: The 6th AfIGF meeting took place in Sharm El-Sheikh in Egypt from the 4th to the 6th of December, 2017 under the slogan “Enabling an Inclusive Digital Transformation of Africa”. The conference was organized by the AUC in cooperation with the National Telecom Regulatory Authority of Egypt and the NEPAD Coordination Agency. The sessions covered different topics, e.g. DNS and policy making, digital transformation, internet freedom and cybersecurity. Right before the AfIGF meeting, the African School on Internet Governance was held from November 28th to December 2nd, and the North Africa IGF (NAIGF) took place from 2nd to 3rd of December, 2017.
AfIGF 2018, Khartoum, Sudan: In 2018, the seventh AfIGF meeting happened in Khartoum in Sudan from the 4th to the 6th of November, organized by the AUC in cooperation with the government of Sudan and supported by different entities. The annual motto was “Development of the Digital Economy and Emerging Technologies in Africa”. Parallel sessions addressed various topics, e. g. achieving more (non-discriminatory) internet access and legal issues like human rights and protection of children and youth. Other sessions included talks about “Internet shutdowns”, “African court for online conflict resolution” and “Cybersecurity for the use and haressing of ICT”. In addition, there was a consultation meeting, an inducting session, several plenary sessions, hosted by various people.
AfIGF 2020, virtual: Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the eighth AfIGF was held virtually from the 24th to the 27th of November, 2020. The African Youth Internet Governance Forum took place on November 24th as well. The AfIGF conference consisted of different parallel workshop sessions and plenary sessions about data (e.g. “Key issues in Data protection policy making and implementation”), economy (e.g. “The digital economy in Africa, possibilities and challenges”), inclusion (e.g. “Safe, stable and reliable internet: digital rights of citizens”), policies (e.g. “Policy Consideration for Community Networks in Africa”), youth (e.g. “E-commerce: What challenges and opportunities for entrepreneurial youth”) and more.
AfIGF 2021, virtual: The tenth meeting of the AfIGF also took place virtually from the 14th to the 16th of December 2021 with the motto “Advancing digital transformation in Africa in the face of Crisis”. The conference was organized by the government of Nigeria and supported by different partners. It consisted of parallel workshops and plenary sessions. Some workshops also addressed the pandemic, e.g. the session “Covid 19, Digital Rights and Impacts on Communities in Africa” by IGF Camaeroon or the session “Barriers and opportunities: The state of Internet access and affordability in African countries during the COVID-19 pandemic”.
African School on Internet Governance
In addition to the African Internet Governance Forum, there is the African School on Internet Governance (AfriSIG), which is co-convened by the Association for Progressive Communications, the Information Society Division of the African Union Commission (AUC) and Research ICT Africa. Its objective is promoting collaboration among various stakeholders in national to global internet policy and development. First held in Durban (South Africa) in 2013 (with 13 participants from 12 countries), the ninth annually course took place virtually from the 4th to the 15th of October 2021, addressing digitalization, internet governance and architecture, social issues like human rights and gender in the context of internet governance, cybersecurity and content-regulation. The participants were experienced in the field of internet governance or information technology and members of designated stakeholder groups.
Relationship to other internet governance institutions
As one of the 19 regional IGF initiatives, the AfIGF is connected to the global IGF. Its role is to bring in topics from the African continent to the global IGF and it is committed to ensure that all Africans benefit from a viable information society. The forum also ensures a multistakeholder representation from Africa at the global IGF and promotes exchange between different stakeholders and countries.
There are also five sub-regional Internet Governance initiatives: West Africa Internet Governance Forum (WAIGF), East Africa Internet Governance Forum (EAIGF), North Africa Internet Governance Forum (NAIGF), Southern Africa Internet Governance Forum (SAIGF) and the Forum de Gouvernance de lÌnternet en Afrique Centrale (FGI-CA).
See also
Internet Governance Forum (IGF)
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (UNDESA)
United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (UNECA)
EuroDIG
References
Internet governance organizations
Information and communication technologies for development
Internet in Africa
2011 establishments in Africa
Organizations established in 2011
Information technology organizations based in Africa | [
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The 2022 Russian military exercise controversy concerns proposed military exercises in the Atlantic Ocean southwest of the Republic of Ireland in international waters but within the Irish exclusive economic zone from 3 to 8 February 2022. The exercise involves both the Russian Navy and Russian air force.
Background
By 22 January, the Irish government had received a warning that the Russian military was conducting an exercise or range practise in international waters off the Irish coast in the first week of February 2022. The Irish Aviation Authority announced that it was to reroute flights and issue a NOTAM. The area in question is approximately 240 km off the Irish coast.
TASS had announced that military exercises would run from the end of January to end in February off the Russian coast, also in the Mediterranean Sea, North Sea, Sea of Okhotsk, Atlantic and Pacific.
The Russian Embassy described reports of missile testing as "fake news" but didn't expand on the remark.
The controversy takes place during the 2021–2022 Russo-Ukrainian crisis and an alleged Russian cyberattack on critical Norwegian infrastructure.
Irish reactions
A spokesperson for the Department of Foreign Affairs said that the department was aware of the exercises and had raised "concerns" with Moscow.
Simon Coveney, who is both Minister for Foreign Affairs and Minister for Defence, told the Russian ambassador that the exercises were allowed but the timing and location is "not wanted".
Cathal Berry, a TD for Kildare South, told the Dáil that the exercise was a potential threat to Irish sovereignty and that the armed forces had been underresourced.
Sorca Clarke, Sinn Féin spokesperson for defence and a TD for Longford–Westmeath said she was "deeply concerned" by the exercises. She also criticised the lack of sufficient radar and lack of funding for defence forces.
Fishermens' protests
Pat Murphy, CEO of the Irish South and West Fish Producers Organisation, said that some members planned to peacefully disrupt the exercises. He spoke with a Russian official who said it would be "reckless" for them to send boats. Murphy said that he assured the official that the boats would not be engaging with Russian vessels but that they would be fishing in their traditional areas and if this had an impact on the exercise it would be considered a peaceful protest. He said that after a second telephone conversation with the embassy he had been advised that the embassy was to notify the Irish government on 27 January that the exercises were going ahead and that it was the duty of the Irish government to keep Irish fishing boats out of the specified area. Murphy said the organisation was appalled at this.
On 27 January 2022, representatives of the ISWFPO met with ambassador Yuri Filatov to express concerns about the impact of the exercises on the fishing grounds. Up to 60 vessels are expected to take part in the protest. After the meeting the representatives said that a "buffer zone" between the fishing grounds and the area the exercise was taking place in had been agreed.
The following day the Russian embassy denied that any such agreement had been made and the fishermen should "refrain from any provocative actions".
International reactions
French ambassador Vincent Guérend said the exercise was "unhelpful, not welcome" and offered French support to Ireland.
Announcement of relocation of exercises
On 29 January 2022, Simon Coveney announced in a tweet that he had received a response from the Russian Minister of Defence agreeing to his request that the exercises would be moved outside the Irish Exclusive Economic Zone.
Events at sea
24 January
TASS announced that the Russian Navy corvettes and had left Kaliningrad to carry out "combat exercises".
31 January
French Armed Forces announced that they were following the corvettes Soobrazitelny and Stoikiy as they passed through the English Channel. They then handed over observation duty to of the Royal Navy and of the United States Navy.
The Irish Air Corps CASA/IPTN CN-235 has been seen patrolling the areas where the Russian vessels are expected and a Pilatus PC-12 has been seen at Cork Airport.
2 February
The two corvettes were reported to be off the English and French coasts. The replenishment oiler Vyazma was reported to be off the English coast near Portsmouth and is thought to be supplying the corvettes with fuel.
The Russian ambassador is expected to appear before the Oireachtas Foreign affairs committee.
References
External links
Marine Notice No. 06 of 2022 - Important Safety Information on Conduct of Naval Manoeveurs (Live Fire Naval Exercise) - Department of Transport ()
2022 in Ireland
Controversies in Ireland
International relations
Military exercises involving Russia
Military controversies
Ireland–Russia relations | [
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The Ministry for Interior and Sports of Lower Saxony is one of 10 ministries in Lower Saxony. The office is located at the Lavesallee 6 in Hanover.
The current Minister is Boris Pistorius (SPD) who has been the Minister since 19 February 2013. The current state secretary is Stephan Manke who was appointed by Boris Pistorius.
References
Government ministries of Germany | [
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Izzy I. Ford (née Gray; born 19 January 1974) is a New Zealand local-body politician and former rugby union player. She has served as deputy mayor of Porirua since 2016.
Early life and family
Ford was born in Porirua on 19 January 1974, and was educated at Bishop Viard College. She is married to Glynn Ford, and they have three children, including Jayden Ford, who in January 2022 was the 399th-ranked amateur golfer in the world.
Rugby union
Ford made her debut for the New Zealand women's national rugby team, the Black Ferns, against Canada at Palmerston North in 1999. She was named in the 2002 Women's Rugby World Cup squad for New Zealand.
In 2017, Ford became the first woman appointed to the Wellington Rugby Board for 20 years; Fran Wilde had served on the board in 1996.
Local politics
Ford was first elected as a Porirua city councillor for the Eastern Ward in 2013. She was re-elected in 2016 and 2019, when she was the top-polling candidate in the Eastern Ward. Ford stood for the Porirua mayoralty at the 2019 local-body elections, and finished third out of six candidates. She has served as the deputy mayor of Porirua since 2016.
References
1974 births
Living people
Rugby union players from Porirua
New Zealand female rugby union players
Porirua City Councillors
Deputy mayors of places in New Zealand
New Zealand sports executives and administrators | [
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The Cabinet Kohl I was the state government of the German state of Rhineland-Palatinate from 19 May 1969 until 18 May 1971. The Cabinet was headed by Minister President Helmut Kohl and was formed by the Christian Democratic Union and the Free Democratic Party after the resignation of Minister President Peter Altmeier. On 19 May 1969 Kohl was elected and sworn in as Minister President by the Landtag of Rhineland-Palatinate. It was succeeded by Kohl's second and third cabinets.
Composition
|}
References
Rhineland-Palatinate
State governments of Germany | [
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Lewis Spencer Francis (born 1 July 1993) is an Anguillan footballer who plays as a winger/ striker for Essex Senior League club Stanway Rovers and for the Anguilla national football team.
Club career
Romford
For the 2012–13 season he joined Romford. He rejoined the club for the following season. In his time at the club he made 62 appearances for the club in all competitions and scored 13 goals.
Barkingside
In early 2014 he joined Barkingside. During the 2014–15 season he made 42 appearances and scored six goals of which 36 appearances were in the league with three goals.
Redbridge
Francis joined Redbridge in the 2015–16 season, making twelve appearances for the club, with no goals scored.
Witham Town
In December 2015 he joined Witham Town. He scored on his debut on Boxing Day, his only league goal for the club in fourteen appearances.
Cheshunt
He then joined Cheshunt.
Newham
He made three appearances for Newham in the 2015–16 season, scoring once.
Enfield 1893
In the 2015–16 season he also played for Enfield 1893 and scored six goals in 12 appearances in all competitions. He also played a further 14 matches for the club the next season, scoring six goals.
Tilbury
In the 2016–17 season he played for Tilbury scoring four goals in 26 appearances of which three goals came in 21 league appearances.
Sporting Bengal United
Towards the end of the 2016–17 season he spent some time playing for Sporting Bengal United. He made six appearances, scoring twice.
Sawbridgeworth Town
He then joined Sawbridgeworth Town at the beginning of the 2017–18 season enjoying a prolific time with the club, scoring eight goals in the ten appearances in all competitions.
Hadley
In the 2017–18 season he played for Hadley, scoring four goals.
Saffron Walden Town
He next joined Saffron Walden Town In the 2018–19 season he was a prolific goalscorer for the club, scoring 31 times in 49 appearances in all competitions and at the end of the season he gained three awards - Players Players of the Year, Manager's Player of the Year and Supporter's Player of the Year. During his second season with the club he scored seven goals in 17 matches in all competitions. He was diagnosed and treated for autism and bipolar disorder, with the club pledging to support him whilst he was treated.
Walthamstow
He played for Walthamstow, joining the club in November 2019 and where he scored 11 goals in 19 appearances in all competitions during the 2019–20 season.
Saffron Walden Town
He rejoined Saffron Walden Town scoring a hat-trick in the club's FA Cup victory over Little Oakley in September 2020, part of six goals in seven appearances for the club.
Enfield
In October 2020 he joined Enfield. He scored once for the club in six appearances in all competitions.
Clapton
He next joined Clapton in spring 2021. He did not appear for the club in the league and scored once in four appearances.
Hullbridge Sports
In June 2021 he joined Hullbridge Sports. He departed from the club having made four appearances, three in league and one in the FA Cup.
Sporting Bengal United
He then moved to Sporting Bengal United, scoring one goal in four appearances for the club.
Stanway Rovers
He next joined Stanway Rovers in late 2021.
International career
Francis made his senior international debut for Anguilla on 27 January 2022 in a 2–1 victory over British Virgin Islands in a behind closed doors friendly match played at Bisham Abbey in England.
Career statistics
International
References
External links
Global Sports Archive profile
1993 births
Living people
Anguillan footballers
Anguilla international footballers
Association football forwards
Stanway Rovers F.C. players
Romford F.C. players
Barkingside F.C. players
Redbridge F.C. players
Cheshunt F.C. players
Tilbury F.C. players
Hadley F.C. players
Saffron Walden Town F.C. players
Walthamstow F.C. players
Enfield F.C. players
Clapton F.C. players
Hullbridge Sports F.C. players
Witham Town F.C. players
Sporting Bengal United F.C. players
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The Fern Hollow Bridge was an American bridge in the East End of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania that carried Forbes Avenue over a large ravine in Frick Park. The bridge opened in 1973 and collapsed on January 28, 2022. The bridge was west of the intersection of Forbes Avenue and South Braddock Avenue, connecting the Squirrel Hill neighborhood with the neighborhoods of Point Breeze and Regent Square.
History
Original bridge (1901–1972)
In February 1900, the "Councils of the city of Pittsburg" appropriated $100,000 for the construction of a street railway and highway bridge across Fern Hollow. A steel deck arch bridge was completed by Schultz Bridge & Iron Works (steelwork was subcontracted to American Bridge Company) and accepted on September 28, 1901. The central arch spanned with a rise of ; overall, the 1901 bridge was long and the vertical clearance under the bridge was approximately above the valley floor, although later press reports stated it varied between . The roadway was wide, flanked on both sides by concrete sidewalks each wide. Unusually, the 1901 bridge was not built level, with one end being higher than the other. The four-lane bridge also carried double rail tracks for streetcar service.
Replacement bridge (1973–2022)
The 1901 bridge was replaced in 1973. The old bridge was closed in April 1972 and a new three-span steel rigid-frame bridge was built by Conn Construction Company for , using COR-TEN weathering steel. The replacement bridge, designed by the firm of Richardson, Gordon and Associates (founded by George S. Richardson), opened on June 1, 1973, and was presented with a Prize Bridge award for the medium-span, high-clearance category by the American Institute of Steel Construction in 1974. Arthur W. Hedgren Jr. was chief design engineer and entered his design in the James F. Lincoln Arc Welding Foundation contest. Hedgren received a cash prize award and a summary of his ideas on this bridge design was published in a collection of winners. The Lincoln Electric Company had created the James F. Lincoln Arc Welding Foundation to share knowledge about welding.
The bridge used two welded steel girders, supported at each end on reinforced concrete caps poured atop stone masonry abutments; the deck was supported by welded steel floor beams and rolled steel stringers. The rigid frame supports were inclined welded steel legs resting on reinforced concrete thrust blocks. The structural steel in the bridge and its inclined supports was not coated, as the weathering steel used was designed to develop a protective patina over time.
Prior to its collapse in 2022, the replacement bridge had been listed by the National Bridge Inventory as being in poor condition since September 2011. The posted weight limit of the bridge was and it carried more than 14,000 vehicles per day, with a posted speed limit of . The bridge was inspected most recently on September 19, 2021.
In December 2018, Greg Kochanski, a software engineer who frequently walked beneath the bridge, tweeted a photo he took at the base of the bridge. He expressed concern to the city that one of the original X-shaped cross braces on a bridge pier had corroded and severed where the pier met the ravine. He had privately observed the bridge supports were "well rusted, which he presumed was because of a drainage problem where melting ice and snow with salt from maintenance was draining down onto the beams". Kochanski observed in his tweet that tensioned cables already had been installed to replace the function of the cross-bracing. The city's 3-1-1 system opened a tracking ticket three days later; a few weeks after the ticket was opened, it was closed and the corroded cross brace was removed. Kochanski's tweet went viral following the bridge's collapse.
Collapse
On January 28, 2022, at 6:39 a.m. EST, the Fern Hollow Bridge collapsed. Nearby residents reported hearing a loud boom and a whooshing noise around 6:35–6:40 a.m. Many credited the early morning time of collapse for the lack of fatalities, as the bridge was a route for many school buses, PAT buses, and commuters to work. Pittsburgh Bureau of Fire Chief Darryl Jones said it was very fortunate the collapse occurred before the morning rush hour. The bridge was covered with a blanket of snow from an overnight storm that had passed through the area.
Five vehicles were on the bridge when it collapsed, including a Port Authority articulated bus built by New Flyer in 2013. Another passenger vehicle drove off the eastern bridge abutment after the collapse and came to rest on its roof. At least 10 people were injured; three were taken to hospitals by ambulances. None of the injuries appeared to be life threatening. Some first responders rappelled about into the ravine, while others formed a human chain to rescue victims. According to a law enforcement official, a passing jogger helped to rescue some of the motorists. The count of ten injured included some first responders who slipped and fell during the rescue operation. The initial rescue effort was completed by 8:30 a.m. EST while emergency personnel continued to check under the wreckage for any trapped victims; none were found. A crane erected at Forbes and Briarcliff was used to retrieve the wrecked vehicles, and the bus (22 tons) was lifted from the site on January 31.
Under the road deck, the bridge carried a 16 inch (41 cm) natural gas pipeline, which severed in the collapse. Local residents were evacuated from their homes in response to reports of a "massive leak" and strong scent of natural gas. Officials shut down the gas lines in the area within a half-hour of the collapse.
The bus, PAT fleet number 3309, was operating route 61B outbound from downtown Pittsburgh (eastbound), and had nearly reached the east end before the bridge began to collapse. Driver Daryl Luciani later reported "the bus was bouncing and shaking" during the event. After the collapse, first responders placed a ladder by the bus door, which Luciani and the two passengers aboard used to descend to the floor of the valley before walking up to Forbes.
Political response
President Joe Biden had been scheduled to visit Pittsburgh on January 28 to speak about infrastructure at Carnegie Mellon University's Mill 19. After learning about the collapse, White House press secretary Jen Psaki confirmed via Twitter that Biden would continue with his planned speech to promote the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act. Biden visited the collapsed bridge at approximately 1:30 p.m., before his scheduled speech, and told reporters that he intended to direct funding to repair all 43,000 bridges in the U.S.
Biden was accompanied by multiple Pennsylvania politicians, including Mayor Ed Gainey, Allegheny County Executive Rich Fitzgerald, Governor Tom Wolf, Lieutenant Governor John Fetterman, U.S. Senator Bob Casey Jr., U.S. Representatives Conor Lamb and Mike Doyle, State Senator Jay Costa, and State Representative Dan Frankel. Gov. Wolf declared a state of disaster on January 28.
Investigation
Shortly after the collapse, the National Transportation Safety Board announced it was sending a team led by Chair Jennifer Homendy to investigate the cause. According to Homendy, the investigation will take 12 to 18 months to complete; the team began gathering evidence after their arrival on January 28. In a January 29 press conference held after the first complete day on-site, Homendy stated a preliminary report would be available in approximately 10 days, but the final report would require "a long, technical investigation" reviewing bridge inspection reports and maintenance records, video (from local businesses and the PAT bus), traffic counts, weight requirements, and road treatments.
The preliminary report was released on February 7. The collapse apparently initiated at the west end of the structure. No primary fractures were found in the critical areas of the welded steel girders. PennDOT ordered reviews of structural adequacy for five bridges with similar rigid K frame designs immediately; the five bridges (Canon-McMillan Alumni Bridge in North Strabane, Shenango Road Bridge in Beaver, Philip J. Fahy Memorial Bridge in Bethlehem, McCallum Street Bridge in Philadelphia, and Murray Avenue Bridge over Beechwood Blvd in Pittsburgh) were found to be in "fair" condition at their last inspections.
Reconstruction
The city briefly made an observation site available, but closed it by February 2, as the reconstruction effort began. The replacement bridge will be designed by HDR, Inc. and constructed by Swank Construction of New Kensington; the contracts were awarded without bidding due to the emergency declaration and prior history with PennDOT. Federal funds of $25.3 million were allocated for design and construction from the Federal Highway Administration's National Highway Performance Program, which in turn was funded by the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act of 2021. During the first weekend in February, Swank moved demolition equipment to the site in preparation for removing the rubble. Building a new rigid K-frame bridge is unlikely, as the lead time for the steel required is more than 18 months. The replacement bridge will be designed and built in sections; once HDR releases the design for a section, Swank will build it while HDR designs the next section.
References
External links
Collapse
Data
Investigation
(Jan 29, 2022)
1973 establishments in Pennsylvania
2022 disestablishments in Pennsylvania
2022 in Pennsylvania
Bridge disasters in the United States
Bridges completed in 1973
Bridges in Pittsburgh
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Maud Holland (c. 1354 – 1392), also known by her titles through marriage as Lady Courtenay and Countess of St Pol, was an English noblewoman. She was a daughter of Thomas Holland, 1st Earl of Kent and Joan of Kent. After Thomas' death Joan married Edward the Black Prince, who was then Prince of Wales. One of Joan and Edward's sons (Maud's half-brothers) was the future King of England, Richard II. When she was aged around eight Edward arranged a marriage for Maud to Hugh Courtenay, whom she married, with royal and papal approval. Her husband, with whom she had no children, died in 1374. Maud was one of the first women to be invested as ladies of the Order of the Garter, when Richard II appointed many of his relatives to the order in 1378. In 1380 Maud married Waleran III, Count of Ligny, a French nobleman. After her death she was apparently buried in Westminster Abbey but the location of her grave is not known.
Biography
Maud Holland was born circa 1354. She was the second daughter of Thomas Holland, 1st Earl of Kent and Joan of Kent. She had one sister, Joan, and two brothers: Thomas Holland, who became the 2nd Earl of Kent, and John Holland who became the 1st Duke of Exeter. After Maud's father Thomas' death in 1360 Joan married Edward the Black Prince, who was then Prince of Wales. Maud was therefore a half-sister to the future king of England Richard II (who was Edward and Joan's son).
Edward was involved in arranging the marriage of Maud. He agreed with Hugh de Courtenay, 2nd/10th Earl of Devon in October 1362, when Maud was aged around eight, that she would marry Devon's grandson and heir Hugh Courtenay. Devon promised to award Maud an annuity of 200 marks and the manors of Sutton Courtenay in Berkshire and Waddesdon in Buckinghamshire. In return Edward promised to pay Devon four instalments of 1,000 marks at 6-monthly intervals. The arrangements received papal dispensation from Pope Urban V and the approval of the English king, the Black Prince's father, Edward III.
Around the middle of 1364 Maud and her brother Thomas, who was to be married to Alice FitzAlan, daughter of Richard Fitzalan, 3rd Earl of Arundel, were escorted back to England from Edward's court at Aquitaine in southern France for their marriages. Maud's wedding had taken place by February 1365, when the manors were granted. It is likely that she remained in her mother's household for some time afterwards as she was then aged around ten and the dangers of consummation of marriages in young girls were well known. Maud and Hugh had no children and Hugh had died by February 1374.
Although Richard II, who succeeded Edward III, appears to have had little interest in Maud and her sister Joan, he appointed Maud as a lady of the Order of the Garter on 23 April 1378. Only two women had previously been accorded this honour and Maud was one of eight invested that day, all close relatives of the king, including Maud's mother. At her investiture she received a pair of paternosters with gold fastenings from John of Gaunt, Richard II's uncle.
In 1380 Maud was married to Waleran III, Count of Ligny, a French nobleman, and afterwards lived in the County of Saint-Pol, one of Waleran's holdings from which she drew her title. Maud and Waleran had one daughter, Jeanne (d. 1407), who married Antoine, Duke of Brabant in 1401. Maud's funeral was held at Westminster Abbey on 23 April 1392 and was attended by Richard II. She was apparently buried in the abbey but the location of her grave is not known.
References
1350s births
1392 deaths
Year of birth uncertain
14th-century English women
Ladies of the Garter
Daughters of British earls
French countesses
Holland family
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Llíria Club de Fútbol was a Spanish football team based in Llíria, in the Valencian Community. Founded in 1943 as Club de Fútbol Llíria, the club changed name to Llíria CF in 1982, and was dissolved in 2020 after they merged with Atlètic Llíria to form Llíria UD.
Season to season
2 seasons in Segunda División B
7 seasons in Tercera División
References
External links
BDFutbol team profile
Fútbol Regional team profile
Football clubs in the Valencian Community
Association football clubs established in 1943
Association football clubs disestablished in 2020
1943 establishments in Spain
2020 disestablishments in Spain | [
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Noel V. Ginnity is an Irish stand-up comedian and former hairdresser. He has been described as Ireland's last vaudeville star. As a cabaret performer, he has long been associated with Taylor's pub in Three Rock Mountain in south county Dublin.
As a comedy writer his material has been used by comedians such as Brendan Grace.
Ginnity was the victim of a tiger kidnapping in 1994.
He has two children, including son, tech entrepreuner Odhran Ginnity.
References
Irish stand-up comedians
Irish male comedians
Vaudeville performers
People from County Meath
Year of birth missing (living people)
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Ghada Oueiss is a Libanese journalist of Al-Jazeera.
She is one of high-profile female journalists and activists who became the target um from 2020 of online harassment. Oueiss filed a lawsuit against the UAE ruler, Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan along with other defendants, accusing them of steeling and sharing her photos online.
Life
Ghada Queiss has a bachelor's degree.
Queiss worked for the Voice of Lebanon, as Investigative Reporter for Lebanese Magazine “Al-Afkar” (the Ideas) and for Al-Murr TV. From 2004 to 2006 she was Reporter and Producer of news bulletins in lebanes ANB TV. Up from April 2006 till now she is the principal presenter at Al Jazeera Arabic channel. As reporter she covered the Sudan crises 2008, the post-Israeli war on Gaza 2009, the South Sudan secession referendum 2011, the presidential elections in Yemen 2012, the US-Presidential Elections 2012, reported vom Aleppo in Syria in 2013, the anniversary of the Syrian Revolution 2016, about the Turkish Presidential Elections 2018.
Ghada Queiss has libanes origin. She hosts the show "Behind the News" on the Qatari state broadcaster Al Jazeera. Queiss has a million followers on Twitter. She is referred as "one of the best-known TV stars in the Arab world" (Die Zeit). She criticized the politic of the Saudi Regime as well as Israel.
Hack
Ghada Queiss privatre Handy got hacked in 2019. Thoundsands of pictures, videos, chats, contact-addresses etc. where stolen. The material git posted online via middelsmen in the US and Europe.
In a mid-2020 Washington Post opinion piece, Ghada Oueiss described the hack. The leak resulted in a sharp escalation of online attacks, Oueiss told CPJ in a January 2021. In December 2020, Oueiss filed a lawsuit in a court in Florida accusing Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Abu Dhabi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Zayed, and co-conspirators including UAE-based cybersecurity firm DarkMatter. She filed also a lawsuit to some American social media account holders, for the involvement in the hack-and-leak.
References
Living people
Al Jazeera people
Year of birth missing (living people) | [
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1043,
16102,
2050,
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Jane C. Desmond is currently a Professor of Anthropology and Gender and Women's Studies at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Desmond is also a published author as well as the co-founder and director of the International Forum for U.S. Studies.
Education
Desmond holds a doctorate in American Studies with a background in performance arts, the fine arts and transnational study.
She earned her Bachelor of Arts in Music and Dance from Brown University in 1973. In 1975, she received a Master of Fine Arts with a concentration in dance from Sarah Lawrence College. It was ten years later that Desmond completed a graduate study in media theory, production, and criticism at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. She then began her education in American Studies at Yale University, first with her M.Phil in 1991 and then earning her Ph.D. in 1993.
Career
From 1975 to present day, Desmond's career in academia has spanned across many institutions and faculties. At Cornell University she was a lecturer in dance (1975-1978) as well as an assistant professor and co-director of the dance performance program (1978-1980). Soon after she began at Duke University as an artist-in-resident in dance (1982-1993) and later as the director of the Duke in New York arts program (1990-1992). In her time at Duke she was appointed full-time faculty. In 1993 she started work at the University of Iowa, first as an associate professor of American Studies and Women's Studies (1993-1999), then as a tenured associate professor of American Studies (1996-2000), next an associate professor of International Studies (2003-2006), and lastly an associate dean of international programs (2004-2006). Her international teaching experience includes her time as an Otto Salgo Chair in American Studies at Eötvös Loránd University in Budapest, Hungary (2000), and a guest teacher in the American Studies Department at La Sapienza University in Rome, Italy (2016, 2018).
Presently, Desmond juggles many roles as the co-founder and director of The International Forum for U.S. Studies, the founding resident director of the Summer Institute in Animal Studies at the Center for Advanced Study, and a professor of Anthropology and Gender and Women's Studies at the University of Illinois (UIUC). At UIUC, affiliated faculty include the Department of Dance, the College of Fine Arts, and the College of Veterinary Medicine.
Grants, honours and awards
Most recently, Desmond was appointed a Faculty Associate at the UIUC Center for Advanced Study, directing the Human-Animal Studies at Illinois Initiative from 2020 to 2021. The University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign has also awarded her the Arnold O. Beckman Award for Research (2018), granted her a tenured faculty Fellowship and Associate Appointment at the UIUC Centre for Advanced Study (2016), appointed her as an annual Faculty-Associate in Residence (2010-2011), and named her the Humanities Research Institute Faculty Scholar (2009-2010).
At the University of Iowa, Demond was awarded the Arts and Humanities Individual Research Award (2004) and the Interdisciplinary Course Development Award (2002). She was also named their Global Scholar (2000-2002).
Other notable achievements include The National Op-Ed Project Public Voices Fellow (2019-2020), the University of Edinburgh Centre for Advanced Study Fellowship (2019), her appointment as the Eminent World Scholar as a visiting professor at Beijing Foreign Studies University as part of the American Studies program (2009), being named president of the International American Studies Association (2007-2011) and her CIC Academic Leadership Program Fellowship (2005-2006).
Her notable grants include the Hewlett Foundation, The Ford Foundation, and The Rockefeller Foundation.
Major works
Desmond, J., 2019. Vivacious Remains: An Afterword on Taxidermy's Forms, Fictions, Facticity, and Futures. Configurations, 27(2), pp. 257–266.
Desmond, J.C., 2019. Zones of Production in Possible Worlds: Dance's Precarious Placement, an Afterword. Dance Research Journal, 51(1), pp. 96–101.
Desmond, J.C., 2018. Leisurely death and dying?: Body, place, and the limits to leisure-a prologue. In Leisure and Death: An Anthropological Tour of Risk, Death, and Dying (pp. ix-xviii). University Press of Colorado.
Desmond, J., 2017. “Make ‘America’Smart Again”: A Response to Trump’s First 100 Days. Comparative American Studies, 15(1-2), pp. 4–6.
Desmond, J.C., 2017. Reading “America” Across and Against the Grain of Public Discourse. In Global Perspectives on the United States: Pro-Americanism, Anti-Americanism, and the Discourses Between (pp. 1–3). University of Illinois Press.
Desmond, J.C., 2016. Displaying death and animating Life. University of Chicago Press.
References
Brown University alumni
Yale University 1990s alumni
Sarah Lawrence College alumni
Cornell University faculty
Living people
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Harry Aiken Vincent (1861-1931) was a largely self-taught American artist known for his plein air landscape paintings. Many of his oil paintings portrayed marine scenes at the start or end of the day, featuring boats and fishing activity in New England, particularly on Cape Ann, and in France. The treatment of water, sky, light and color in his works was representative of the American school of Impressionism. He was also skilled at water color and drawing in charcoal.
Vincent was born in Chicago and began his artistic career working for Thomas G. Moses of Sosman and Landis as a scenic painter for theaters, creating elaborate backdrops.
His earliest known oil paintings often depicted rural scenes of towns and farms outside of Chicago. In 1893 he exhibited at the World's Fair in Chicago. Vincent moved to the New York City area in the late 1890s, when his work increasingly drew the recognition of his peers and the attention of collectors. In 1907 he won the Shaw Prize awarded for a work in black and white by the Salmagundi Club. He also won the Turnbull Prize in 1918, and the Porter Prize in 1925. In 1928 he was recognized with the Samuel Twybill Shaw prize for watercolor. He also won the Paul L. Hammond prize given by the New York Watercolor Club for his painting "Rockport Harbor".
In the latter part of his career, until his death in 1931, Vincent lived in Rockport, Massachusetts, on Atlantic Avenue facing the inner harbor. He became a respected senior member of the Rockport Art Association, which he helped to found in 1921, serving as its first President, and the North Shore Art Association. Like other Cape Ann artists, he created many views of Gloucester harbor, and interpretations of an iconic fish shack on a wharf in Rockport, known fondly as Motif Number One. Street scenes and landscapes of the local granite quarries also attracted his eye, but he was continuously drawn to seaside settings.
In the 1920s he found new subjects through travels in Europe, including England, Italy (Venice and Chioggia) and France (St Tropez, Menton). While in Brittany, he produced a series of scenes of Concarneau, a small fishing village.
Harry Vincent was married twice, to Catherine F. Ryan in Chicago in 1884, and then to Mildred Deitz in New York in 1916.
References
Further reading
1861 births
1931 deaths
Artists from Chicago
Impressionist artists
American painters | [
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Sir Geoffrey Charles Wardale, KCB (29 November 1919 – 18 December 2017) was a British civil servant.
Born on 29 November 1919, he was educated at Queens' College, Cambridge, and the served in the Army from 1940 to 1941. He then entered HM Civil Service as a temporary official in the Ministry of War Transport, being appointed to a permanent role by 1946. He subsequently served in the Ministry of Transport and the Department of the Environment, where he was promoted to Deputy Secretary in 1972 and then Second Permanent Secretary in 1978, serving until 1980. Wardale had been appointed a Companion of the Order of the Bath in the 1974 New Year Honours and had been promoted to Knight Companion in the 1979 Birthday Honours.
After retiring, Wardale was called upon to carry out two inquiries. In 1981, he published the Wardale Report on the civil service's open structure. In 1983, he issued another report, this time on fraud in the Property Services Agency (PSA). This was critical of the PSA, concluding that the organisational culture was complacent around fraud. This occurred after the businessman Montague Alfred's appointment in 1982 by the minister Michael Heseltine as chief executive and second permanent secretary of the PSA (without open competition); when Alfred was asked about the report's allegations by members of parliament, he pointed out that only 0.005% of the PSA's budget was likely lost to fraud and that it would be impossible to completely stamp it out. Soon after, Alfred resigned over these statements as they were perceived to have clashed with the government's own statements in response to Wardale's findings.
Wardale died on 18 December 2017.
References
1919 births
2017 deaths
British civil servants
Alumni of Queens' College, Cambridge
Knights Companion of the Order of the Bath | [
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Subasinghe Nishshanka Suneera Sumanga Dias (: born 8 May 1997), popularly known as Suneera Sumanga, is a Sri Lankan singer and musician. He is the winner of the seventh season of singing reality competition Derana Dream Star. Apart from that, he is also the founder and lead vocalist of live band called “Vayana”.
Early life
Suneera was born on 8 May 1997 in Polgahahena village, Ragama, Sri Lanka as the eldest of the family. He completed education from De Mazenod College, Kandana. His father Yoga Dias and mother Sunethra Perera are both catholic devotees. Both of them were regular members of the choir of the village church. He has one younger sister.
Music life
He easily won the first place in all the singing competitions held at the school from grade four to GCE Ordinary Level. After finishing Advanced Level, he enrolled in Audio Engineering Diploma course. In 2015, Suneera won the division of Ghazal style senor solo vocal in All Island Inter-School Music competition and in the next year of the competition, he won the division of Thumri style senior solo vocal. During the weekends and school holidays, the band Fire Rock sang together.
In 2017 he sent an application to the seventh season of singing reality competition Derana Dream Star under the guidance of his aunty and two older cousin brothers. During the competition, he sang many classical songs of his idol W.D. Amaradeva such as; Ipida Mare, Kumariyaka Paa Salamba, Saraswathi Devi, and Etha Kadukara Himavu. Eventually, he became the winner of the season during the grand finale held on 9 December 2017 at the Sugathadasa Indoor Stadium. In the meantime, he became an A-grade singer at Sri Lanka Broadcasting Corporation (SLBC).
In 2018, he released his first solo “Santhana Susum” which was based on Peradeniya University. Since then he released many solo tracks such as “Mama Ohomai Hamadamath”, “Nawum Sanda Awith”, “Pale Pol Athu”, and “Mini Otunu”. In 2020, he sang a tribute song "Parama Amara Guru" to pay homage to Pandit Amaradeva which was released on the occasion of the third commemoration of Pandith Amaradeva in November. In the same year, he joined with the charity song "Muhuda Debe Karana" to strengthen the life during the COVID-19 pandemic time.
References
External links
“මහ නගරේ මහ අවුරුදු” අප්රියෙල් 08 දවස පුරා කොළඹ දී
Suneera Sumanga in Spotify
1997 births
Living people
Sinhalese singers
21st-century Sri Lankan male singers | [
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Jacqueline Dupuy (born 9 July 1994) is an Australian rules footballer playing for the Gold Coast Football Club in the AFL Women's (AFLW).
Football career
Dupuy played football in Cairns and moved to the Sunshine Coast to play for Maroochydore to further her career opportunities. She made her AFLW debut for the Suns in round 1 of the 2022 AFL Women's season and kicked her first AFLW goal in round 2.
References
External links
1994 births
Living people
Gold Coast Football Club (AFLW) players
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Jean Raon, or Jean-Melchior Raon (4 July 1630–1631 – 4 April 1707) was a French sculptor who worked mainly for Louis XIV. He is best known for his sculptures placed in the Gardens of Versailles, although he also produced bas-reliefs and pediments.
Jean Raon, the son of a master mason, was born in Paris, and first trained by his father; in 1666 he went to Rome to study art as a boarder at the French Academy in Rome at the King's expense, in the new study abroad programme supported by the Royal Academy of Painting and Sculpture. After studying Roman antiquities for three years, he returned to France to work at Versailles.
Raon would be continuously employed by Louis XIV to work on Charles Le Brun's major programme of sculpture, architecture and landscaping until 1699. He worked not only at Versailles but also at the royal buildings at Clagny, Marly and Meudon, as well as at the church of the Hôtel des Invalides.
Raon became a member of the Royal Academy on 26 March 1672 and received the title of professor at the academy in 1690. In his last years he divided his time between teaching and sculpting for the royal residences.
His son, also named Jean-Melchior Raon (1669–1719) was also a sculptor and worked at the Chapel of the Palace of Versailles as well as at the Church of Notre-Dame, Versailles.
Bibliography
"Raon (Jean), (Jean-Melchior)", Auguste Jal (ed.) Dictionnaire critique de biographie et d'histoire: errata et supplément pour tous les dictionnaires historiques (2e édition corrigée et augmentée d'articles nouveaux) (Paris: H. Plon, 1872) p. 1042.
"Jean Raon", The J. Paul Getty Museum, n.d. Accessed 29 January 2022.
"Raon, Jean", Benezit Dictionary of Artists, Oxford Art Online, 31 October 2011. Accessed 29 January 2022.
"Raon, Jean", Joconde: Portail des collections des musées de France, n.d. Accessed 29 January 2022.
External links
"HD photographs of the 1712 L'Hiver statue inside Jardin des Tuileries", EUTouring.com, n.d.
1630s births
1707 deaths
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Nikolay Ivanovich Ashlapov (; born 23 January 1962) is a Russian politician who had most recently previously served as the Deputy Minister of Regional Development from 2008 to 2009. He had also severed as a member of the State Duma of the fourth convocation from 2003 to 2005. Ashlapov had also been the acting Governor of Krasnoyarsk Krai in 2002.
He is a member of the United Russia party. He had been the chairman of the Board of Directors of Independent Generation Company. As of August 2014, he is the president of CJSC "AMD".
Biography
Nikolay Ashlapov was born on 23 January 1962, in the village of Suchkovo, Bolsheuluysky District, Krasnoyarsk Krai.
From 1979 to 198, he studied at technical school No. 9 in Achinsk.
From 1980 to 1985, he studied at the Krasnoyarsk Polytechnic Institute, Faculty of Heat and Power Engineering, specialty engineer – industrial heat and power engineering.
From 1984 to 1985, at the Achinsk alumina refinery, he was a foreman in the boiler shop of a thermal power plant in the direction of the MCM of the Soviet Union.
From 1985 to 1993, he was the Secretary of the Komsomol Committee "AGK", director of the youth center "Mercury", later renamed the production and commercial company "Mercury".
From 1993 to 1995, he was the General Director of the Market company, later renamed the industrial and financial company Svyatogor.
From 1995 to 1998, he was the chairman of the Board of Directors of Achinsk Alumina Refinery OJSC.
From 1998 to 1999, Ashlapov had been the acting head of Achinsk.
From 1999 to 2000, he was the chairman of the Board of Directors of Achinsk Alumina Refinery OJSC again.
From 2000 to 2001, he had been a representative of the Russian Aluminum company in the Krasnoyarsk Krai.
From 26 February 2002 to 29 April 2002, he was the First Deputy Governor of the Krasnoyarsk Krai.
On 28 April 2002, Ashlapov became the acting Governor of Krasnoyarsk Krai after the death of Governor Alexander Lebed in a plane crash. On 3 October, he officially left office for the elected governor, Alexander Khloponin.
On 14 October 2002, he became a representative of Eurosibenergo LLC in the Krasnoyarsk Krai.
On 26 December 2002, he became the Chairman of the Union of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs of the Krasnoyarsk Krai.
On 22 May 2003, he was elected chairman of the Board of Directors of the Krasnoyarskaya HPP.
Member of the State Duma
On 7 December 2003, Ashlapov was elected to the State Duma of the IV convocation from the regional branch of the United Russia party. On 5 April 2006, he resigned as a deputy in connection with his appointment to the position of First Vice President - Executive Director of JSC Glavmosstroy Holding Company. The mandate was transferred to Boris Martynov.
Further business career
From April to June 2006, he was the executive director and vice-president of OAO Glavmosstroy.
From June to October 2006, he promoted to the General Director of OJSC Glavmosstroy.
From 2007 to 2008, he was the General Director of the Far Eastern Directorate of Rosstroy.
Deputy Minister of Regional Development
On 15 July 2008, Ashlapov was appointed Deputy Minister of Regional Development of Russia. He reigned as deputy minister in September 2009.
Return to business career
In June 2011, he had been the head of the Federal State Unitary Enterprise "Main Directorate for the Construction of Roads and Airfields of the Federal Agency for Special Construction".
From October 2012 to January 2013, he had been the head of the Federal State Unitary Enterprise Spetsstroyengineering under the Federal Agency for Special Construction.
In 2013, he was the chairman of the Board of Directors of Independent Generation Company.
Accusations
In November 2013, Alexei Navalny stated on his blog that Ashlapov had two undeclared summer cottages in the Moscow Oblast.
Ashlapov replied that he was not going to deal with Navalny, since he was not a deputy or a civil servant: “I have not been an official for the fifth year already and I don't have to report to anyone, for anything. When I was an official, I declared all income and property.
According to Navalny, the cost of the Ashlapov estate in the village of Leshkovo, Istra District, Moscow Oblast, is approximately 178 million rubles.
Family
He is married, and has five children. His hobbies are hunting, scuba diving, collecting hunting knives.
References
1962 births
Living people
United Russia politicians
People from Krasnoyarsk Krai
Governors of Krasnoyarsk Krai
Acting heads of the federal subjects of Russia
Fourth convocation members of the State Duma (Russian Federation) | [
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The Amphitheatre of Catrum Rauracense is the youngest known surviving Roman amphitheatre across the entire Roman Empire. It is located in the ancient Roman fort of Castrum Rauracense, near Kaiseraugst, Switzerland and only ruins survive today. It is the eighth Roman ampitheatre discovered in Switzerland to date.
The fort was built around 300 AD, and the ampitheatre also dates to the 4th century, shortly before the collapse of the Roman Empire and local Germanic tribes moved into the area; the ampitheatre was extant by around 337 to 341 AD based on coins found at the site. It was built on the site of a Roman quarry and is roughly long and wide. A boathouse was planned to be built on the site, and the ruins of a Roman quarry were expected to be found. Excavations by the Aargau Canton Archaeology Department, led by Jakob Baerlocher, began on the site in December 2021 and the ampitheatre was discovered instead, with parts of the gates and side entrances complete with preserved sandstone threshold and parts of the interior walls coated with plaster being uncovered. The remains of the ampitheatre will be left in situ and the boathouse will be built above the ruins, with a glass viewing platform to observe the ruins.
References
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The Resolute Beneficial Society, established in 1818, was a Washington DC organization founded the free African Americans. The society supported health, education, and burial needs of Washington D.C.'s Black community.
History
The Society was organized by George Bell, John W. Prout, John F. Cook, Sr., James Harris, Rev. Stepney Forrest and others.
References
1818 establishments in the United States
African-American history of Washington, D.C. | [
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Ekeshwar is a block in Pauri Garhwal district of Uttarakhand. It is from district headquarter Pauri, at an altitude of in a rural region and surrounded by forest. Ekeshwar falls is in Chaubattakhal. There are 283 villages in Ekeshwar.
Climate
The climate remains moderate even in summer, by monsoon the atmosphere becomes pleasant. By the winter, the region are bitter cold. Amid January—February, high hills receive heavy snowfall.
Education
Govt. Degree College Chaubattakhal, was established in 1979 as a higher education centre in remote areas.
Religious shrines
Ekeshwar Mahadev
Ekeshwar Mahadev also known as "Igasar Mahadev" in local language. It is in Ekeshwar, from Satpuli, surrounded by pines and Oak trees.
It is believed that the Pandavas did penance at this place of Lord Shiva, during Mahabharata period. Although it is believed that the temple was built by Adi Shankaracharya, but the construction style of the temple is modern.
The self-styled Shivalinga is enshrined in the sanctum sanctorum of the temple.
According to mythological reference Lord Shiva went Tarkeshwar Mahadev from Ekeshwar\
Gallery
References
External links
</ref>
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Eileen A. Joy (a.k.a. Eileen A Fradenburg Joy) is a specialist in Old English literary studies and cultural studies and is the publisher and founding director of Punctum Books: spontaneous acts of scholarly combustion. She holds a B.A. in English from Virginia Commonwealth University (1984), an M.F.A. in Fiction from Virginia Commonwealth University (1992) and a Ph.D. in Medieval Literature and Intellectual History from University of Tennessee (2001) with a dissertation Beowulf and the Floating Wreck of History. She is the founder of the BABEL Working Group and is co-editor of postmedieval: a journal of medieval cultural studies.
Research interests
Joy's research interests also span poetry and poetics, intellectual history, ethics, affects, embodiments, queer studies, object/thing studies, the ecological, post-humanisms, and open access scholarly communications.
Academic positions
Associate Professor, Southern Illinois University Edwardsville (August 2009 - August 2013)
Assistant Professor, Southern Illinois University (August 2006 - July 2009) and Director of Graduate Studies (May 2007 - August 2009)
Visiting Assistant Professor, Coastal Carolina University (August 2005 - August 2006)
Assistant Professor, Southern Illinois University Edwardsville (August 2003 - July 2005)
Visiting Assistant Professor, University of North Carolina-Asheville (July 2002 - July 2003)
Assistant Professor, Francis Marion University (August 2000 - July 2002)
References
Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
20th-century American writers
20th-century American non-fiction writers
21st-century American writers
21st-century American non-fiction writers
American academics of English literature
American literary critics
Deconstruction
University of Tennessee alumni
Southern Illinois University faculty
Virginia Commonwealth University alumni | [
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Mohammad Ashir Qureshi (born 12 August 2001) is a Pakistani cricketer who plays for Sindh. He made his Twenty20 debut on 28 January 2022, for Quetta Gladiators in the 2022 Pakistan Super League.
References
External Links
2001 births
Living people
Pakistani cricketers
Quetta Gladiators cricketers
Sindh cricketers
Cricketers from Karachi | [
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Yasir Khan (born 13 April 2002) is a Pakistani cricketer. He was named as one of the Local players for the Peshawar Zalmi in the draft for the 2022 Pakistan Super League, and made his Twenty20 debut on 28 January 2022.
References
External links
2002 births
Living people
Pakistani cricketers
Peshawar Zalmi cricketers
People from Bannu District | [
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Jane Hay (10 March 1864 - 26 January 1914) was a Scottish philanthropist and campaigner. She was elected to the Edinburgh Parish Council in 1895 and campaigned to improve the lives of poor children in the city.
Early Life
Jane Hay was born in Leith to James Hay (1799 - 1880), a merchant and Margaret Scott, a dressmaker. Her father was well-known among the literary, artistic and legal circles of Edinburgh. She attended university in London.
Philanthropy
As a member of the Edinburgh Parish Council, Hay campaigned for nurses for the children in the workhouse and so deeply moved by the plight of the children, she adopted six orphans. She then turned her attention to deserting fathers, convincing the council to hunt them down and send them to prison for not supporting their families. She served on the council for 7.5 years and also served for 3 years on the Edinburgh School Board.
As a result of her work, Hay gave lectures at the Normal School in Edinburgh on topics such as "Women's work in the world"
In 1896, Hay travelled to Athens where she established soup kitchens. Continuing on to Constantinople, she undertook relief work among Armenian refugees helping to support 100 women and children. A year later, she spent two months distributing blankets and relief to Greek Refugees at Euboea, who had been driven from their villages by Turkish invaders during the Greco-Turkish War. She also supervised the soup kitchens, ensuring that over 1000 people were fed each day. To encourage families, who had lost their livelihoods to become self-sufficient, Hay helped establish cotton looms for the refugee families at Chalcis. When small-pox broke out on the island of Euboea, Hay organised food for the sufferers, who were quarantined in a mosque on a neighbouring island. She also cleaned medical instruments and organised supplies of tinned milk for the island's babies. On her return to Athens she set up a School of Embroidery, whose work was put on sale at Liberty's department store in London.
Continuing with her aid work, Hay visited Russia in 1899, setting up a relief centre for the famine-stricken people of Kazan .
A keen supporter of the women's movement, Hay joined the National Suffrage Society and the Women's Social and Political Union.
St Abbs
She moved to St Abbs where she helped establish the lifeboat station after witnessing the loss of the Danish Steamer Alfred Erlandsen with all its crew. She also set up a diving school and the 'Rocket Brigade' for children to learn life-saving techniques.
Hay set up a restaurant for fisher girls who came for the herring curing at Eyemouth and a recreation room at Coldingham.
She was involved in the Celtic Revival movement, being a good friend of Ella Carmichael and Margery Kennedy Fraser, and was a member of the Highland Association. She also one of the founding members of the Scottish American Society. She invited friends to lecture at the Church Literary Society including Antarctic explorer William Spiers Bruce and scientist and town planner Patrick Geddes.
After suffering from a breakdown in health, Hay travelled to Switzerland on the advice of her doctors. She died of an embolism at Monnetier-Mornex in France in 1914.
References
1864 births
1914 deaths
Scottish philanthropists | [
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The Walnut Park Historic District is a historic district encompassing a cluster of multifamily brick buildings in the Roxbury neighborhood of Boston, Massachusetts. Roughly centered on the junction of Walnut Park and Waldren Road, the area was developed in the early 20th century during a major Jewish migration, and includes a fine sample of Colonial Revival architecture. The district was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2022.
Description and history
Walnut Park is a residential street located in southern Roxbury, extending roughly northwest–southeast between Washington Street and Walnut Street a short way north of Franklin Park. Near the center of the roadway's length is a narrow central oval park, with Waldren Road extending northeasterly at its eastern end. There are several clusters of brick apartment houses near this junction. On the northeast side of Walnut Park stand three similarly styled apartment houses, designed by Saul Moffie and built between 1925 and 1928. Waldren Road and Wardman Road (which parallels it) are lined with a second set of apartment houses, built in 1912 to neoclassical designs by Frederick Norcross, a prominent local architect who designed many similar blocks in the Boston urban area. Norcross is also believed to be responsible for the designs of two nearby wood-frame residences.
The Walnut Park area was partly country estates in the 19th century. In 1910, Simon Hurwitz purchased the former estate of Charles Clapp, which was on the northeast side of Walnut Park, and oversaw the subdivision of the estate and construction of apartments on Waldren and Wardman Roads. This rapid growth was spurred by the arrival of an elevated railway at nearby Egleston Square in 1906. In the 1920s, developer Barnard Swartz acquired the property of William Whiting, on which he built three apartment blocks.
See also
National Register of Historic Places listings in southern Boston, Massachusetts
References
Historic districts in Suffolk County, Massachusetts
Roxbury, Boston
National Register of Historic Places in Boston
Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Massachusetts | [
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The 2013 World Judo Cadets Championships is an edition of the World Judo Cadets Championships, organised by the International Judo Federation. It was held in Miami, United States from 8 to 11 August 2013.
Medal summary
Medal table
Men's events
Women's events
Source Results
References
External links
World Judo Cadets Championships
World Championships, U18
Judo
Judo competitions in the United States
Judo
Judo, World Championships U18 | [
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Sardar Pashaei (; born 12 May 1979) was a national wrestler, medalist and coach of the Iranian national youth wrestling team. He won the Asian Youth Wrestling Championship in 1998 in Kazakhstan and the same year won the World Youth Wrestling Championship in Cairo and won the gold medal. He currently lives in the United States and is one of the main leaders of the Navid Afkari campaign.
Biography
Sardar Pashaei was born in Saqqez, Iran in 1979 and completed his primary education in the same city. Later, he continued his education at the University of Tehran and was able to obtain a Master of Physical Education and Sports Science.
Due to the fact that wrestling has a special place in Saqqez and many champions of this city had emerged in the international arena like abdollah Chamangoli, he also entered this sport and learned the advanced techniques of this sport from experienced coaches. Then he was able to win first places in regional and national competitions.
Championship titles
Summary of titles he has won include:
Asian Youth Champion in 1998 Kazakhstan
World Youth Champion in 1998 Cairo
Runner-up in international competitions in Romania
Member of the Iranian national team in the Asian Games in Bangkok
The star of the national team selection competitions from the age category of juniors to adults
Member of the national youth team in the Bucharest World Championships
Coach of the national youth team in 2007; Win the Asian Championship in the Philippines and the third world title in China
Coach of the national youth team in 2008; Win the Asian Championship in Qatar and the second world title in Turkey
Coach of the national youth freestyle wrestling team in 2009; Win the Asian Championship in the Philippines and the third world title in Turkey
Immigration to The united State
Sardar Pashaei, however, quietly immigrated to the United States while the Iranian sports authorities were indifferent about it. He protested against discrimination against Kurds in Iranian sports. For instance, several months the state media in Iran published numerous reports and articles about the presence of Ahmad Reza Abedzadeh's son in the United States, who has no sports background in Iran but they turned a blind eye to one of Iran's national sports elites, who has made the country proud many times. But Rebecca Leit, a former US tennis champion, praised the Iranian champion's bodybuilding methods in an interview with the Washington Post.
During this time, Sardar Pashaei has occasionally appeared as a sports expert on VOA. He holds a degree from the American National Academy of Medical Sciences and is currently coaching in the United States.
United for Navid Campaign
Navid Afkari was one of the professional wrestlers in the Iranian national team who was arrested by the Iranian government in 2020 and later sentenced to death after a trial and interrogation.
This decision of the Iranian government led to the reaction of sports heroes around the world, including Sedar Pashaei. Pashaei, as the coach of the Iranian national youth wrestling team and due to his close relationship with the wrestlers of this team, including Navid Afkari, reacted more strongly than others and participated in the Alliance campaign for Navid to try to dissuade the Iranian government from executing Navid. Finally, despite international protests, Navid was executed in 2021. In this regard, Sardar Pashaei interviewed all reputable media in the world such as CNN, BBC, DW ans so on and tried to draw the attention of the international community to the situation of Iranian athletes under the rule of The Islamic republic government.
References
External links
Sardar Pashaei on Twitter
1998 World Wrestling Championships
Wrestling at the 1998 Asian Games
List of Cadet, Junior, Espoir and U-23 World Champions in men's Greco-Roman wrestling
Iran at the 1998 Asian Games
1979 births
Living people
Iranian male sport wrestlers
World Wrestling Championships medalists
Universiade medalists in wrestling
People from Saghez
Asian Wrestling Championships medalists | [
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Queen Wonjeong of the Seonsan Gim clan (; d. 23 April 1018) was a Goryeo Royal Princess as the older daughter and child of King Seongjong, from Queen Munhwa who became a Queen Consort through her marriage with her half first cousin once removed, King Hyeonjong as his first and primary wife. From this marriage, Queen Wonjeong became the seventh reigned Goryeo queen who followed her maternal clan after Queen Seonjeong, her stepsister and predecessor.
In 1009, after Gang Jo (강조) led a coup to dethroned King Mokjong and appointed Wang Sun as the new king, she then was chosen to be his first wife and Queen consort. During her lifetime, she was called as Princess Yeonheung (연흥궁주, 延興宮主) and Queen Hyeondeok (현덕왕후, 玄德王后) while lived in the "Hyeondeok Palace" (현덕궁, 玄德宮). A year later, when the Khitans invaded, the king moved to the south and she then follow him as well to Naju. After it was retreated, they then returned to the royal palace.
Meanwhile, on 23 April 1018, she died at her own residence ("Hyeondeok Palace") and was buried in "Hwareung Tomb" (화릉, 和陵). She then received her Posthumous name of Won-jeong (원정, 元貞) and Ui-hye (의혜, 懿惠) in 1027 (18th year reing of her husband).
In popular culture
Portrayed by Park Si-eun and Lee Ra-hye in the 2009 KBS2 TV series Empress Cheonchu.
References
Queen Wonjeong on Encykorea .
Queen Wonjeong on Digital Gumi Cultural Exhibition .
원정왕후 on Doosan Encyclopedia .
10th-century births
Year of birth unknown
1018 deaths
Royal consorts of the Goryeo Dynasty
Goryeo princesses
Korean queens consort
11th-century Korean women | [
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Operation on storming of the prisons in Donetsk is a thwarted special operation planned for 2 years by the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine to release Ukrainian servicemen detained on the temporarily occupied territories of Ukraine.
The planning of the operation began in December 2018. Lieutenant Colonel of the Supreme Court of Ukraine Mykhailo Nikolov spoke that the failure of the operation is similar with the Wagnergate failure. The long-planned operation involved intensive training, construction of assault schemes, testing of assault tactics in real conditions at similar places of imprisonment in Ukraine. The purpose of the operation was to remove the hostages, who were used as levers of influence in temporarily occupied territories of Ukraine and in Russia. The operation was planned with careful selection of motivated participants. Subsequently, the battle group and spies were exposed by the Ukrainian side, and the participants in the planned operation were persecuted by the SBU.
References
Russo-Ukrainian War
2022 in Ukraine
Supreme Court of Ukraine
History of Donetsk | [
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Malinovy () is a rural locality (a settlement) in Vinnikovsky Selsoviet Rural Settlement, Kursky District, Kursk Oblast, Russia. Population:
Geography
The settlement is located 110 km from the Russia–Ukraine border, 13 km north-east of the district center – the town Kursk, 2.5 km from the selsoviet center – 1st Vinnikovo.
Climate
Malinovy has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb in the Köppen climate classification).
Transport
Malinovy is located 8 km from the federal route (Kursk – Voronezh – "Kaspy" Highway; a part of the European route ), 1 km from the road of regional importance (Kursk – Kastornoye), on the road of intermunicipal significance (38K-016 – 1st Vinnikovo – Lipovets, with the access road to Malinovy), 0.7 km from the nearest railway halt 18 km (railway line Kursk – 146 km).
The rural locality is situated 12 km from Kursk Vostochny Airport, 127 km from Belgorod International Airport and 192 km from Voronezh Peter the Great Airport.
References
Notes
Sources
Rural localities in Kursk Oblast | [
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Gul Muhammad Khan (born 1 December 1925) was a Pakistani judge who served as the 4th chief justice of the Federal Shariat Court from 8 November 1984 to 8 November 1990 and Lahore High Court judge from 2 October 1974 to 8 November 1984.
Biography
Khan was born in Jhang District, British India. He obtained his Bachelor of laws from the University of the Punjab in 1955 and bar from The Honourable Society of Lincoln's Inn in 1959.
He began his legal practice in 1960 at Lahore High Court and was appointed its judge on 2 October 1974. He retired from legal services on 8 November 1990.
References
1925 births
Possibly living people
Chief Justices of the Federal Shariat Court
Judges of the Lahore High Court
Punjab University Law College alumni
People from Jhang District | [
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According to the National Science Foundation women and racial minorities are underrepresented in Science, technology, engineering, and mathematics. Scholars, governments, and scientific organizations from around the world have noted a variety of explanations contributing to this lack of racial diversity, including higher levels of discrimination, implicit bias, microaggressions, chilly climate, lack of role models and mentors, and less academic preparation.
Race imbalance in STEM in the United States
Racial minorities, with the exception of Asian Americans, are underrepresented through every stage of the STEM pipeline.
Education and degree attainment
Racial disparities in high school completion are a prominent reason for racial imbalances in STEM fields. While only 1.8% of Asian and 4.1% of White students drop out of high school, 5.6% of Black, 7.7% of Hispanic, 8.0% of Pacific Islander, and 9.6% of American Indian/Alaskan Native students drop out of high school. Among those that graduate high school, 67% of Whites, 62% of Blacks, and 69% of Hispanics enroll in a “degree granting college.” While there is no measurable difference in college enrollment of White, Black, and Hispanic STEM students, only 15% of Black students who initially enrolled in a STEM major received a STEM bachelor's degree at graduation, compared to 30% of White and Asian students.
Employment, occupation, and income
According to the National Science Board, which provides statistical data on the U.S. labor force, Asians represent 9%, Whites 65%, Hispanics 14%, and Blacks 9% of the STEM labor force. In particular, white men are 49% of the STEM labor force. Among different STEM fields, Blacks make up only 4% of life science, 5% of engineering, 6% of physical sciences, 7% of the computer science, 9% of math and 11% of health-related sciences. There are also significant wage gaps between women, men, and people of color, especially in STEM jobs. An example of this disadvantage is the gender pay gap and racial pay gap in computer science fields, where women earn about 74% of what men earn and the median income for White workers is approximately 23.2% more than the median income for Blacks. The gender and racial pay gaps in STEM fields are significantly greater than all regular non-STEM jobs with an even greater pay gap between these gender, racial, and ethnic groups. When first being hired, 35% of women of color reported negotiating their salaries, but nearly 50% wished that they had negotiated their salary after starting the job. Many of these women reported being initially satisfied with the salary they had been offered when being hired, but later learned that they were earning much less than other workers at their same level.
Effects of underrepresentation of people of color in STEM
Among Black workers in STEM fields, 57% feel that there too little attention being directed toward adding more racial and ethnic diversity in the workplace. This lack of diveresity contributes to isolation and a lack of social support in the workplace which can increase anxiety and depression for many people of color in STEM.
Explanations for the underrepresentation for people of color
Recently, scholars have begun applying the framework of systemic racism to explain the experiences of racial minorities in STEM. Specifically, research indicates that people of color, especially blacks, experience higher levels of discrimination, incur various microaggressions, and a lack of overall mentorship and support in STEM.
Stereotypes and preconceived notions of STEM
Scientific racism of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, including the eugenics, attempted to identify biological, intellectual, and physiological differences among races. Lasting effects of the scientific racism include racial stereotypes about students of color and preconceived notions of STEM as predominantly a white, male field. A study highlighting the underrepresentation of women and racial minorities in STEM found that Asian and White candidates were viewed as more competent and hirable than Black and Latino/a candidates. Similarly, survey results from this study show that students were much more likely to recognize and name white male STEM professionals than Black or women STEM professionals. Additionally, students of color on college campus often face prevailing societal misconceptions and assumptions that they are affirmative action beneficiaries, on sport scholarships, and/or “at-risk” students.
Stereotype threat
Students of color must contend with stereotype threat that has been found to lower academic achievement. In particular, high-achieving Black students, attempting to combat prevailing stereotypes about their lack of intelligence, while Asian students combat the prevailing model minority stereotype presuming their are biologically predisposed to mathematical ability. In particular, scholars have highlighted the phenomenon of "Black Genius" and "Asian Fail" as consequences of stereotype threat.
Stem identity
The development of a STEM identity increases the overall likelihood that a student will continue to develop scientific literacy and pursue a STEM career. The National Research Council's 2009 report describes students developing STEM identities as learning to “think about themselves as science learners and develop[ing] an identity as someone who knows about, uses and sometime[s] contributes to science.” Black girls are less likely to develop STEM identities in middle school because they have fewer science-related experiences outside of school and less confidence in their scientific ability than Asian-American, Latina, and White middle school girls, making them less likely to enter STEM fields in the future. Additionally, research demonstrates that beyond first-hand experience with science, societal norms, stereotypes, and interactions with peers, teachers, and family contribute to the development of a STEM identity.
Microaggressions
People of color and underrepresented minority groups in science, technology, engineering and math are more likely than whites to experience racial microaggressions. Studies show racial microaggressions that occur on college campus weaken students sense of belonging, make it difficult to form relationships with faculty, and contribute to less cultural alignment with STEM. At predominantly white institutions (PWI) environmental microaggressions are common in shared laboratory spaces among students and during meetings with faculty and advisors. Black female students are especially likely to feel alienated and isolated from their peers in STEM departments.
Implicit bias
Research on implicit bias demonstrates that as early as preschool teachers are likely to hold implicit bias against students of color, especially Black boys. While Black children make up 19% of preschool enrollment, they account for about half of preschool suspension. This disparity is not explained by differences in students' behavior, but rather by teachers and administrators responding differently to white and Black student behavior. Implicit biases among teachers, faculty, and colleagues makes it more difficult for students of color to form relationships, network with professionals in their fields, and find valuable mentors. Judgements placed upon people of color based on implicit biases are incredibly damaging and contribute to stereotype threat, which affects their overall performances. For instance, Black women are often assumed to be underqualified forcing them to prove that they deserve to be in those spaces as was the case of Katherine Johnson depicted in Disney's "Hidden Figures".
Additional biases exist for LGBTQAI+ people of Color who find their STEM spaces to be even more difficult. For example, a Black trans male neuroscientist was praised for work he presented and told that it was much better than his sister's. Yet, what those who praised him failed to realize was that his sister's work was his own that he completed prior to transitioning. This encounter demonstrates important intersections of sexual orientation, race and gender that further complicate the experiences of people of color in STEM.
Sense of belonging
When people do not feel welcome in a place, environment, or institution, they are less likely to feel they belong and more likely to withdraw. In particular, women and people of color often adopt individual strategies of assimilation or patriarchal bargaining in their attempt to gain acceptance. For example, Black male scientists adopt coping strategies to endure racialized interactions with colleagues and managers. Similarly, Black female undergraduates students describe coping with racism on campus by gravitating toward same-race peers, faculty, and staff. When underrepresented groups are forced to adapt or leave the field altogether, it costs STEM valuable talent and perspectives that could be used to advance scientific discoveries and advancements.
STEM pipeline
The STEM pipeline starts to narrow early as students of color face additional barriers to STEM participation in school.
Primary and secondary schools
Research indicates that racial disparities in science achievement test scores begin as early as third grade. These test score disparities were attributed to both socioeconomic status gaps between races and school qualities. In particular, Black and Hispanic students are more than double as likely to live in low-income neighborhoods compared to White students which directly contributes to less money for local public schools and indirectly less funding for STEM programs. Black and Latino/a may not always have the same access to higher level high school courses that are building blocks for success in College STEM fields. For example, those who have not taken high school trigonometry, calculus, or physics, are put at a disadvantage in terms of graduating with a STEM degree. Beyond academic preparation, experiences with STEM across various settings, including school, home, and out-of-school, help students of color see STEM careers as more possible.
College
While Black males are twice as likely as their white peers to declare a STEM major upon entering college, they are less likely to graduate with a STEM degree. Scholars point to microaggressions, a chilly climate, and lack of role models and mentors as contributing to students of color being "weeded out” of STEM majors. Additionally, one study examining Black male engineering graduate students found that microaggressions from counselors, mentors, and fellow students resulted non-normative role strain. These actors increase the likelihood that people of color leave STEM majors.
Mentorship
Because white men are still overrepresented in STEM fields there is a lack of available mentorship from faculty and scientists of color. As a result, students of color in STEM feel unheard, excluded, and lose opportunities to make connections with peers. Research does indicate that students of color at HBCU's are much more likely to perceive their mentors to be supportive and describe more positive interactions with peers.
Work
Underrepresented minorities, including women, people of color, and LGBT individuals are more vulnerable to experience discrimination, isolation, and/or harassment in their workplaces. A Pew survey of men and women in STEM indicates that 50% of women in STEM experienced gender-related discrimination at work and about 62% of Black people in STEM jobs stated they experienced racial discrimination at work. Additionally, 72% of Black STEM workers believe that facing racial discrimination is a major reason why there are not more people of color in STEM fields.
Strategies for increasing participation of people of color in STEM
Underrepresentation people of color in STEM is a problem that is rooted white supremacy and racism.
Bias training
Many scholars and organization recommend elimination of bias as a means to increase representation in STEM. Specifically, implicit bias training of students, managers, faculty, and even students is seen as one way to combat stereotypes and reduce microaggressions targeting people of color. Additionally, incorporating implicit bias statements and policies can strengthen a commitment to diversity and inclusion within institutions.
Protective factors
Those in STEM fields have recognized that there is an extensive history of poor representation of women and people of color in STEM and are working to close the gap. Addressing this issue requires a coherent and sustained effort across multiple fronts. Many would argue that single intervention does not work, but that sustainable and strategic reform in education, work place, and within our communities would put our theory in to practice. Transforming our perception of STEM in the early education years for students of color necessitates celebration of the distinct contribution that women and people of color bring to science, technology, engineering, and mathematics.
Teachers
While many teachers are highly dedicated to reducing the race gap and actively striving to create equal opportunities in their classrooms, they can actually contribute to the STEM race gap. It is important that teachers understand that their actions impact students’ futures more than they may realize.
Role models
One of the most promoted solutions is the need for role models. While both female and male role models can be effective in recruiting women in STEM fields there is a lack of role models of color to mentor POC in STEM fields. When individuals have someone to look up to that looks like them, they are more willing to stay in the field and develop a sense of belonging. Opportunities to engage and connect with individuals in STEM allows for excitement to be a part of this community and the development of a stronger STEM identity.
Mentors
Mentors provide students the academic and social support they need to succeed in STEM, however, having same-race mentorship is an important step in retaining students of color in STEM. Not only do students of color report more positive interactions with same-race faculty, they are also more likely to develop stronger STEM identities.
Organized efforts
There is a growing number of organizations whose goal is to increase diversity in STEM fields by encouraging girls and women to thrive in STEM environments. An example of one of these organizations is Girls Who Code. Their mission is to successfully close the gender gap in new entry-level tech jobs by 2030. Girls Who Code focuses their work not only on gender diversity but also on young women who are historically underrepresented in computer science fields, including African American/Black, Hispanic or Latina, Bi/ Multiracial, Native American/Alaskan, and Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander, those who come from low-income backgrounds, specifically free and/or reduced lunch eligible, and those who have had a lack of exposure or access to computer science. Girls Who Code acknowledges and values the intersections of race/ethnicity, gender identity and expression, class, sexual orientation, ability, age, national origin, and religious/spiritual identities.
Similarly, Black girls who participated in I AM STEM, a community nonprofit organization designed to increase STEM participation among underrpresented groups, engaged directly in first-hand scientific research which contributed to stronger connections to STEM.
Another great example of organizations for the underrepresented is the Society for advancement of Chicanos/Hispanics and Native Americans in Science (SACNAS). SACNAS's mission is to advance the success of Chicanos/Hispanics and Native Americans in securing advanced degrees, careers, and positions of leadership in STEM fields. The organization has been working to make sure that those most underrepresented in STEM have the support they need to attain advanced degrees, careers, and positions of leadership. SACNAS also often points out that diverse voices bring creative solutions to our world's most pressing scientific problems and that building a national network that is innovative, powerful, and inclusive is necessary.
Important scientists, engineers, and mathematicians
Katherine Johnson
West Area Computers
Dorothy Vaughan
Mary Jackson
Raychelle Burks
Jedidiah Isler
Ellen Ochoa
Ruby Hirose
Rebecca Lee Crumpler
France A. Cordova
Claudia Alexander
Susan La Flesche Picotte
Alice Ball
Janaki Ammal
Linda Garcia Cubero
Hedy Lamarr
Nadine Caron
Neil deGrasse Tyson
John Herrington
Mary G. Ross
Luis Walter Alvarez
Ella Cara Deloria
Witri Wahyu Lestari
Aaron Yazzie
Nanibaa' Garrison
See also
Racial discrimination
Imposter syndrome
Racial Diversity in United States Schools
Internalized Racism
Institutional Racism
White Privilege
Racial Wage gap
Gender Wage gap
Socialization
Racism
Patriarchal bargain
Girls Who Code
Society for the Advancement of Chicanos/Hispanics and Native Americans in Science
Glass cliff
Gender bias
Misogynoir
Eugenics
Stereotype Threat
Microaggressions
Harassment
Microaggression
Gendered Racism
Scientific Racism
Golem Effect
Discrimination
Women in STEM
STEM Pipeline
Structural Inequality in Education
Underrepresented Groups in STEM
Pygmalion effect
Implicit Stereotype
John Henryism
Minority stress
Gender Inequality
Weathering hypothesis
Educational psychology
Social stratification
Sexism
Racism
Racial equality
Menopause in the workplace
Gender inequality
Gender polarization
Hidden FIgures
Marginalization
Microinequity
Transgender inequality
Affirmative action
Gender and education
Gender equality
References
Engineering education
Science education
Women in science and technology | [
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is a Japanese voice actor. He is represented by the agency Arts Vision.
Filmography
TV Animation
Anime Films
Original net animation
Monster Strike (2015), John Manjiro
Japan Sinks: 2020 (2020), Osamu Asada
Original video animation (OVA)
Yarichin Bitch Club (2018), Yū Kashima
Dubbing
Extreme Job (Detective Young-ho (Lee Dong-hwi))
Harriet (Gideon Brodess (Joe Alwyn))
Midsommar (Josh (William Jackson Harper))
References
External links
Official Agency Profile
Living people | [
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The 2015 World Judo Cadets Championships is an edition of the World Judo Cadets Championships, organised by the International Judo Federation. It was held in Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina from 5 to 8 August 2015.
Medal summary
Medal table
Men's events
Women's events
Source Results
References
External links
World Judo Cadets Championships
World Championships, U18
Judo
Judo
Judo, World Championships U18 | [
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David MacKenzie (born 27 March 1949) is an Australian Academic researcher. He is known for his research and development in policy contributions to homelessness, with a particular interest in young people. He is the founder of Youth Development Australia Limited, an NGO.
Early life and education
MacKenzie was born in Sydney to John Franklin MacKenzie and Shirley June Mackenzie. He attended a State High School and with scholarships studied Chemical Engineering at Sydney University. He later completed Post graduate degrees in Education and Social science and after moving to Melbourne in 1975.
References
Research in Australia
Educational researchers
Living people
1949 births | [
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Irene Joy Ferguson (1915 – 1974) was an electrical technician who worked as a scientific civil servant in the Ministries of Aircraft Production and Supply. During the Second World War, they flew aircraft with the Air Transport Auxiliary. In 1958, they had sex reassignment surgery and henceforth lived as Jonathan Ferguson.
Early life
Ferguson was born in Lurgan on 30 October 1915 to Edward and Jessie Ferguson, and was first educated at Lurgan High School and College. Ferguson then studied electrical engineering at technical colleges while working as a demonstrator for electricity boards in Northern Ireland and England. They then joined British Thomson-Houston to work on switchgear and, from there, became a technical assistant at the Ministry of Aircraft Production. Ferguson joined the Women's Engineering Society (WES) in 1940, joining the Council in 1947 and staying involved until the late 1950s. Ferguson represented WES on the Scholarship panel for the Amy Johnson Memorial Scholarship which was set up to support young women to further their flying careers.
Second World War
Ferguson had joined the Civil Air Guard and learnt to fly with them. In May 1943, they joined the Air Transport Auxiliary and flew warplanes for the RAF as a ferry pilot until October 1945, logging about a thousand flight hours. Ferguson reached the rank of Second Officer in the ATA and, after the war, was commissioned as a Pilot Officer in the Women's RAF Volunteer Reserve.
Personal life
In 1958, Ferguson announced that he had undergone sex reassignment surgery and his birth certificate had been updated so that he would henceforth be known as Jonathan Ferguson. He was then a Chief Experimental Officer in the Ministry of Supply, working on aircraft research and development and the change did not affect his position.
Later career
In the mid 1960s, Jonathan Ferguson was in charge of a civilian group of around twenty ex-pilots who wrote and produced Aircrew Manuals, (previously known as Pilot's Notes) in conjunction with test establishment pilots and RAF staff. He referred to his life before transitioning as “when I wore a skirt”.
Jonathan Ferguson died in 1974 after falling from a domestic ladder.
References
1915 births
1974 deaths
Air Transport Auxiliary pilots
British aviators
British women aviators
British women in World War II
Transgender and transsexual military personnel
Women's Engineering Society | [
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The Hotel Saratoga, is a luxurious neoclassical architecture style fotel located on the Paseo del Prado, in Old Havana, in front of the Fuente de la India, built in 1880 for warehouses, it was remodeled as a hotel in 1933 and reopened in 2005.
History
The building was first commissioned by the wealthy Spanish merchant Don Eugenio Gregorio Palacios between 1879 and 1880 who was born in Santander, owned various rooming facilities, and signed a contract in 1879 for $ 98,000 for the construction of the new building. Originally, it was a three-story building, the ground floor was a tobacco warehouse, a shop, and it had a passageway to four apartments on the first floor. The second floor was used as a hotel or guest house with 43 rooms and a dining room.
Its first location was on Monte street, later it was moved to the surroundings of the Campo de Marte, already in 1935, the tourist guides highlighted it as one of the best hotels in the capital. Its terrace called Aires Libres, was an important cultural and traditional center in the 20th century. After an arduous repair, it was reopened in 2005 as a lavish and expensive five-star hotel, with 96 rooms, three bars, two restaurants, a swimming pool, a business center and other amenities. It is one of the most beautiful in the Cuban capital. Its architecture responds to the colonial era and an eclectic character with a large number of elements of interest such as French carpentry, ceramics, and Cuban marble.
The Saratoga hotel is located in front of the Plaza de la Fraternidad dominated by the monumentality of the National Capitol. The project that saved it was carried out in 2005 by the City Historian's Office. The central location, the views, give advantages for the tourist who stays here and has made it a preference for important international personalities of culture and politics.
The building maintained its vitality until the 1960s when it was intervened by the revolutionary government. From then on, it became a tenement building with multiple subdivisions until it was vacated due to its deplorable state. Once recovered, today it combines its traditional style with advanced technology.
Gallery
References
Buildings and structures in Havana
Havana
History of Havana
Hotels in Havana
Neoclassical architecture in Cuba
Streets in Havana
Architecture in Havana
Architecture of Cuba | [
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The 2022 FIBA Polynesia Basketball Cup is an upcoming international basketball tournament contested by national teams of Polynesia sub-zone of FIBA Oceania. The tournament will be hosted by Samoa. Originally slated to be held from 6 to September 2021, the schedule was pushed further to April 2022 due to COVID-19 pandemic, with exact dates pending to be announced.
The competition will serve as the sub-regional qualification phase for the basketball event of the 2023 Pacific Games in Solomon Islands with two berths allocated in this tournament, which serves as the official qualifier to the FIBA Asia Cup Pre-Qualifiers.
Teams
The following national teams are expected to participate in the competition.
(Host)
References
Polynesian Basketball Cup, 2022
International sports competitions hosted by Samoa | [
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Ehsan Khandozi (born 1980) is an Iranian economist and politician who has been serving as the minister of economic and financial affairs since August 2021.
Early life and education
Hailed from a religious family Khandozi was born in Gorgan in 1980. From 1998 he studied Islamic sciences and economics at Imam Sadiq University. He has a Ph.D. in economics which he obtained from Islamic Azad University.
Career
Khandozi worked as the head of the Basij. In 2013 he was made the economy director of the Parliamentary Research Center. From 2014 he began to work at Allameh Tabataba'i University. He was elected to the Majlis in 2020 representing Tehran becoming a member of the 11th term and served there in different commissions related to economy. He was nominated as the minister of economic and financial affairs to the cabinet of Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi and was confirmed by the Majlis on 25 August 2021. He received 254 votes in favor.
Work
Khandozi has published various articles and three books, including A just city: An introduction to the theory of economic justice in the Quran.
References
External links
21st-century Iranian politicians
1980 births
Living people
Finance ministers of Iran
People from Gorgan
Imam Sadiq University alumni
Islamic Azad University alumni
Allameh Tabataba'i University faculty
Members of the 11th Islamic Consultative Assembly
Deputies of Tehran, Rey, Shemiranat and Eslamshahr
Iranian economists | [
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George Wilfred Stocks (August 1913 — August 1993) was an Anglo-Argentine first-class cricketer.
Stocks was born in Argnetina in August 1913. He was educated in England at Denstone College, before returning to Agentina following the completition of his education. Stocks played first-class cricket for Argentina in December 1937 and January 1938, making two appearances against Sir T. E. W. Brinckman's XI. Playing as a bowler in the Argentine side, he took 4 wickets in his two matches, with best figures of 3 for 51. As a tailend batsman, he scored 17 runs with a highest score of 9 not out. Stocks died in Argentina in August 1993.
References
External links
1913 births
1993 deaths
Argentine people of English descent
People educated at Denstone College
Argentine cricketers | [
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The Executive Leadership Council (ELC) is an independent non-profit organization situated in Washington, D.C. The organization is made up of more than 800 current and former Black CEOs, senior executives and board directors at Fortune 1000 and Global 500 companies. If was founded in 1986 with 9 senior corporate executives seeking to advance opportunities to black leaders on a global scale.
Membership
Over the past 35 years, the council has expanded its reach with an estimate of 800 members affiliated with and representing different companies. The members include a series of current and former Black CEO’s and senior executives at Fortune 1000 and 500 companies. At the top of the leadership board at ELC are the President/CEO Michael C. Hyter and the Executive Vice President/COO Lori Walker. Other senior executives include Hannibal L. Brumskine II the Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (CFO), Gail Coles Johnson the Vice President and CHRO and Penelope Thornton Talley the Senior Vice President and Chief Experience Officer.
Eligibility
To be eligible for membership consideration, candidates must qualify as one of the following:
Senior-level black executive, defined as CEO, C-suite executives and those reporting to C-suite executives (i.e., within two positions of the enterprise-wide CEO) at a Fortune 1000/Global 500 corporation or company with equivalent annual revenues
Senior-level black executive, as defined above, at a professional services firm equivalent to a Fortune 1000/Global 500 corporation
Black executive serving on the Board of Directors of a Fortune 1000/Global 500 corporation or equivalent
Black entrepreneur of a top-tier company with minimum annual revenues of $200 million
Programs
Periodically, programs such as ‘C-suite academy’, ‘mid-level managers symposium (MLMS)’, ‘Leadership Development Week (LDW)’ and ‘Institute Fellows’ among others are organized by the ELC Institute for leadership development & research in partnership with other corporations. Members convene and engage one another with the goal of mentoring and training black leaders. This is because the ELC is committed to developing black executives and aiding them in making an impact in their fields and communities.
The council has also openly advocated for equity and diversity in the corporate workspace. In 2021, the Executive Leadership Council released ‘Beyond Promises to Progress: Black CEOs and C-Suite Officers Speak Out on Diversity’ which is a paper revealing systemic challenges inhibiting racism in corporate America, and pushing CEOs to follow through with their promises to improve racial equity.
The organization's activities also extend to the progress of black students. The ELC Scholarship Program is funded by the support of the ELC’s corporate partners and geared towards supporting the academic achievements of Black graduate and undergraduate students. In 2021, over 117 scholarships were awarded to high-performing college students in light of the program’s mission.
Events
Colin Kapernick accepted The Executive Leadership Council (ELC) Global Game Changer Award at the organization’s Annual Recognition Gala and 35th Anniversary Celebration. In his speech he urged Black corporate America to "be the change needed that will increase racial and economic equity". Amongst others honored were Tyler Perry as well as Achievement Award recipients Rosalind Brewer and Thasunda Brown Duckett.
References
Companies based in Washington, D.C.
Non-profit organizations
American companies established in 1986 | [
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The 1934–35 season was Cardiff City F.C.'s 15th season in the Football League. They competed in the 22-team Division Three South, then the third tier of English football, finishing 19th.
Season review
Football League Third Division South
Partial league table
Results by round
Players
First team squad.
Fixtures and results
Third Division South
FA Cup
Welsh Cup
Third Division South Cup
Source
References
Bibliography
Cardiff City F.C. seasons
Association football clubs 1934–35 season
Card | [
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Judah Aryeh Loeb ben Zvi Hirsch of Carpentras (; ) was a French Hebraist.
Biography
Judah was born in Krotoschin, and lived at Avignon and Carpentras. He was the author of Ohole Yehudah, a Hebrew dictionary, in which special attention is paid to proper names and their etymology, and Geza' Yehudah, a short concordance. In his introduction to the former work he mentions two other works of his: Pene Aryeh and Ḥeleḳ Yehudah, both on the Pentateuch. The grammatical essay which preceded the Ḥeleḳ Yehudah was published with a German translation under the title Yesod leshon ha-ḳodesh. A Hebrew manuscript in the Bodleian Library contains a grammatical poem, beginning, and a commentary by Judah, to which are added the paradigms of the verbs, with a Hebrew-German translation, and some grammatical rules.
Publications
References
18th-century French Jews
18th-century German Jews
18th-century lexicographers
French Hebraists
French lexicographers
Grammarians of Hebrew
Jewish lexicographers
People from Krotoszyn
People from Avignon
People from Carpentras | [
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Elizabeth Ann Brown (August 15, 1918 – March 7, 2017) was an American foreign service officer. She was appointed Director of the Office of United Nations Political Affairs in 1965, and won the Federal Woman's Award in 1967.
Early life and education
Elizabeth Ann Brown was born in Portland, Oregon, the daughter of Edwin Keith Brown and Grace Viola Foss Brown. She earned a bachelor's degree in political science from Reed College in 1940, with a senior thesis titled "A Study of Isolationist Propaganda". She earned a master's degree in international relations and government from Columbia University in 1943.
Career
During World War II, Brown worked for the National War Labor Board. After the war, she joined the State Department, where she was a foreign affairs analyst and officer. In 1956 she became acting Officer in Charge of the Office of United Nations Political Affairs. From 1960 to 1963, she worked at the American Embassy in Bonn. She was named Director of the Office of United Nations Political Affairs in 1965, and won the Federal Woman's Award in 1967, "for her unique accomplishments in the precedent-building field of multilateral diplomacy". In 1968, she was a keynote speaker at the Model United Nations of the Far West, held at the University of Arizona.
From 1970 to 1975, Brown was Political Counselor at the Embassy of the United States in Athens. She was Deputy Chief of Mission at The Hague in 1975. She spent the last years of her career working in Washington, D.C., and retired in 1979.
Brown wrote a college history, The Formative Years of Reed College (1947), served on the National Advisory Council of Reed College, and won the school's Distinguished Service Award in 1992.
Personal life and legacy
Brown gave an oral history interview to the Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training in 1995. She died in 2017, aged 98 years, in Washington, D.C.
References
External links
Elizabeth Ann Brown, "Fourth Regular Session of the General Assembly" The Department of State Bulletin 22 (January 2, 1950): 3–15.
Elizabeth Ann Brown, "Fifth Regular Session of the General Assembly" The Department of State Bulletin 23 (January 22, 1951): 138–152.
Elizabeth Ann Brown, "Survey of Membership Problem" (1955), a report about the United Nations
1918 births
2017 deaths
People from Portland, Oregon
Reed College alumni
Columbia University alumni
American political scientists | [
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Xiomara Ruiz-Maduro is a Dutch politician from Aruba, who is the Minister of Finance, Economic Affairs and Culture in Aruba. She entered politics as an MP in 2009, and was appointed to the cabinet of Evelyn Wever-Croes shortly afterwards. Ruiz-Mandaro's challenge as finance minister has been to set budgetary targets that will begin to tackle the national debt owed to the Netherlands. From 2017-18 there was growth in the GDP of Aruba, but its economic growth relies heavily on the tourism industry - which accounts for 92% of its GDP.
In 2016, in response to a ban of plastic bags by the government, Ruiz-Maduro called for further increases to Aruba's environmental initiatives. She cited the fact that no environmental protection law had yet been passed in the territory.
References
External links
US Embassy: Meeting with Minister Xiomara Ruiz-Maduro in Aruba (image)
Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
Ministers of Finance of the Netherlands
Aruban politicians
Culture ministers
Dutch women in politics | [
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The 2017 World Judo Cadets Championships is an edition of the World Judo Cadets Championships, organised by the International Judo Federation. It was held in Santiago, Chile from 9 to 13 August 2017.
Medal summary
Medal table
Men's events
Women's events
Source Results
References
External links
World Judo Cadets Championships
World Championships, U18
Judo
Judo in Chile
Judo
Judo, World Championships U18 | [
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Haworthia pubescens is a perennial succulent belonging to the genus Haworthia and is part of the fynbos. The species is native to the Western Cape and is found in Worcester. The plant has an occurrence area of less than 10 km2 and there is one subpopulation that is threatened by infrastructure development for agriculture as well as by invasive plants.
References
pubescens | [
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Teurastamo (; literally meaning "abattoir") is a public area managed by Tukkutori in Hermanni, Helsinki, Finland, which hosts events, restaurant and bar operations and other urban culture. The area is located along the Työpajankatu street near the Kalasatama area.
The name of the area, Teurastamo, is derived from the city's former slaughterhouse, designed by architect Bertel Liljequist and opened in 1933. The slaughterhouse closed in 1992 and has since housed smaller butchers, bakeries and other food and flower businesses. The area was officially opened to the general public in the autumn of 2012.
Teurastamo is run by more than a dozen active players, from distilleries to restaurants and coffee roasters. Notable restaurants in the area include the Restaurant Kellohalli, the Restaurant Palema, and Roslund, the "Gate of Teurastamo", known for its burgers. Teurastamo also includes a yard and barbecue for free use all year round by the townspeople, a bicycle repair point, a sack-growing area and a sauna for rent. A variety of free events are held in Teurastamo's yard, such as picnics, a farmers market-style markets and flea markets.
References
External links
Teurastamo in English
Teurastamo at My Helsinki
Teurastamo Yard at Spotted by Locals
International entrepreneur moves on with distilling business in Helsinki - Hel.fi
Buildings and structures in Helsinki
Restaurants in Helsinki
Cultural centres in Finland
Event venues in Finland | [
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Alina Stancu (born 22 November 1977) is a Romanian journalist and television presenter. She works at TVR, the Romanian national television broadcasting network.
Alina began her career in 1995 at Tele 7 ABC television station, working as a reporter and editor for the news program Telejurnal. Between 1998 and 2003 she activated at Pro TV și Acasă TV, and then, in 2003 she produced and presented programs about social and political issues at B1 TV, another well known Romanian TV station. She joined the news team at TVR in August 2011, becoming one of the moderators of Info+ live debates.
References
External links
"Sobră la TVR, frumoasa prezentatoare Alina Stancu apare gol-goluță într-un pictorial sexy" (in Romanian), Opinia Timișoarei, 11 March 2013
"O prezentatoare TVR a apărut goală într-o serie de fotografii incendiare!" (in Romanian), Cătălina Matei, Apropo TV, 11 December 2014
Romanian television presenters
Romanian journalists
Romanian women journalists
Romanian women television presenters
1977 births
People from Bucharest
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Gladiolus carmineus is a perennial plant belonging to the genus Gladiolus and is part of the fynbos. The plant is native to the Western Cape and occurs from Cape Hangklip to Cape Infanta. The plant has an occurrence area of less than 20 km2 and is threatened by development on the coast.
Gallery
External links
Threatened Species Programme | SANBI Red List of South African Plants
Gladiolus carmineus C.H.Wright | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science
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Varian Carty (born 3 June 2003) is an Anguillan footballer who plays for the Huntingdon Hawks and the Anguilla national team.
Youth career
As a youth Carty played for Vestavia Hills Soccer Club in Vestavia Hills, Alabama, United States. He attended Thompson High School in Alabaster, Alabama, a suburb of Birmingham. Throughout his time with the school team, he made thirty four appearances, tallying nine goals and seventeen assists.
College career
In May 2021 Carty committed to play college soccer for the Hawks of Huntingdon College. During his first season with the team, he made seventeen appearances.
International career
Carty made two appearances for Anguilla in 2019 CONCACAF U-17 Championship qualifying. He made three more appearances for the country during 2020 CONCACAF U-20 Championship qualifying.
In January 2022 Anguilla held a training camp and friendlies at the Bisham Abbey National Sports Centre in Bisham, England. In the team's opening match, Carty started against Windsor F.C. of the Combined Counties Football League. The match ended as a 0–5 defeat for Anguilla. Two days later, 27 January 2022, Carty made his senior international debut in Anguilla's 2–1 friendly victory over the British Virgin Islands.
International career statistics
References
External links
National Football Teams profile
Huntingdon Hawks bio
Global Sports Archive profile
Living people
2003 births
Anguillan footballers
Anguilla international footballers
Association football forwards
Association football midfielders
Anguilla under-20 international footballers
Anguilla youth international footballers
Huntingdon Hawks athletes
College men's soccer players in the United States
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Stanley Mainwaring Farrar Sylvester (13 June 1912 — 20 October 2003) was an Anglo-Argentine first-class cricketer, businessman and diplomat.
Sylvester was born at Rosario in June 1912. He was educated in England at Cheltenham College, before returning to Argentina after completing his education. Sylvester played first-class cricket for Argentina in January 1938, making a single appearance against Sir T. E. W. Brinckman's touring XI at Buenos Aires. Batting twice in the match, he was dismissed in the Argentine first innings for 4 runs by Jim Sims, while in their second innings he was dismissed for 21 runs by the same bowler.
Sylvester was the honorary British consul at Rosario, a role he carried out alongside his management of a meat processing plant owned by the Swift Company, which in 1970 had laid of 15,000 workers. He was abducted in May 1971 from his home by guerrillas affiliated to the People's Revolutionary Army (PRA); his abduction was initially thought to be retaliation for the 15,000 job losses, with the group stating he would be "tried before a people's court of justice". The kidnapping was planned without the permission of the PRA national command. The Rosario PRA demanded that the Swift Company rehire 300 workers, reduce work quotas for their workers, terminate the indiscriminate firing of workers, provide medical attention to employees, reduce the cold working conditions in the packing plant, distribute $50,000 worth of food to working-class neighbourhoods, and publish their communiqués in public media. After one week their demands were met, with Sylvester being released. In November 2003, former PRA guerrilla Enrique Gorriarán Merlo travelled to Rosario to apologise to Sylvester for his 1971 kidnapping, but Sylvester had passed 20 days prior on 20 October 2003; he instead issued an apology to his son, Juan.
References
External links
1912 births
2003 deaths
Argentine people of English descent
People educated at Cheltenham College
Argentine cricketers
Argentine businesspeople
British consuls
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Joseph Thomas O'Neill (November 11, 1931 – January 25, 2022) was an American politician and lawyer.
O'Neill was born in Saint Paul, Minnesota, on November 11, 1931. He graduated from Saint Thomas Academy, in Mendota Heights, Minnesota, in 1949. He received his bachelor's degree from University of Notre Dame in 1953 and his law degree from University of Minnesota Law School in 1956. He served in the United States Air Force, from 1956 to 1959, as a junior advocate officer and was commissioned a first lieutenant. O'Neill practiced law in Saint Paul, Minnesota. O'Neill served in the Minnesota House of Representatives from 1967 to 1971 and in the Minnesota Senate from 1971 to 1977. O'Neill was a Republican. O'Neill died on January 25, 2022, at the age of 90.
References
1931 births
2022 deaths
Politicians from Saint Paul, Minnesota
Military personnel from Minnesota
Minnesota lawyers
University of Notre Dame alumni
University of Minnesota Law School alumni
Minnesota Republicans
Minnesota state senators
Members of the Minnesota House of Representatives | [
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The 2022 Atlantic Coast Conference Women's Basketball Tournament will conclude the 2021–22 season of the Atlantic Coast Conference, and will be held at Greensboro Coliseum in Greensboro, North Carolina, from March 2–6, 2022. This will be the twenty second time in twenty three years that the tournament will be held in Greensboro. The tournament champion will receive the ACC's automatic berth into the NCAA Tournament. The defending champions are the NC State Wolfpack.
Seeds
All 15 ACC teams are scheduled to participate in the tournament. Teams are seeded by record within the conference, with a tiebreaker system to seed teams with identical conference records. The top four seeds will receive double byes, while seeds 5 through 9 will receive single byes. NC State finished as regular season champions and received the first seed after their final day victory over Virginia Tech.
Schedule
Bracket
Source:
Game summaries
First round
Second round
Quarterfinals
Semifinals
Final
All-Tournament Teams
See also
2022 ACC Men's Basketball Tournament
References
2021–22 Atlantic Coast Conference women's basketball season
ACC Women's Basketball Tournament
Sports in Greensboro, North Carolina
ACC Women's Basketball | [
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The 2022 FIBA Micronesia Basketball Cup is an upcoming international basketball tournament contested by national teams of Micronesia sub-zone of FIBA Oceania. The inaugural edition of the tournament will be hosted by Guam from 8 to 15 June. The hosting has been awarded by FIBA following the decision to postpone the 2022 Micronesian Games to 2023, which was the qualification phase for 2023 Pacific Games.
The competition will serve as the sub-regional qualification phase for the basketball event of the 2023 Pacific Games in Solomon Islands with two berths allocated in this tournament, which serves as the official qualifier to the FIBA Asia Cup Pre-Qualifiers.
Teams
The following national teams are expected to participate in the competition.
(Host)
References
International sports competitions hosted by Guam | [
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Andrey Polyanitsa () is a retired Ukrainian professional footballer who played as a defender.
Career
Andrey Polyanitsa, started his career in 1999 with Desna Chernihiv, here he played until 2002. Here he played 67 matches and scored 3 goals. in 2002 he played for Lukor Kalush, Spartak Ivano-Frankivsk, Spartak-2 Kalush, Metalurh Zaporizhzhia, Metalurh-2 Zaporizhzhia. In 2005 he moved to Stal Kamianske for two seasons where he played 14 matches. In 2006 he moved to Krymteplytsia Molodizhne in Crimea where he played for two season playing 34 matches. In 2008 he played 11 matches and scored 1 goal for Feniks-Illichovets Kalinine and 9 matches with Naftovyk Okhtyrka. In summer 2010 he moved to Vorskla Poltava where he played 10 matches and scored 1 goal and in the same season in January 2011 he moved to Desna Chernihiv where he played 7 matches. In summer 2011 he moved to Shakhtar Sverdlovsk where he played 22 matches and scored 1 goal and in summer 2012 he moved to Poltava-2-Karlivka» Karlovka where he played 31 matches and scored 2 goals. In 2013 he moved back to Shakhtar Sverdlovsk where he pkayed 23 matches and scored 2 goals. In 2014 he played 3 matches for Polesie-Youth Dobryanka and in 2015 he moved to Avanhard Koryukivka, here he played 70 matches and scored 3 goals.
References
External links
Oleksandr Lepekho at footballfacts.ru
1982 births
Living people
Footballers from Chernihiv
FC Desna Chernihiv players
FC Kalush players
FC Spartak Ivano-Frankivsk players
FC Metalurh Zaporizhzhia players
FC Metalurh-2 Zaporizhzhia players
FC Stal Kamianske players
FC Krymteplytsia Molodizhne players
FC Shakhtar Sverdlovsk players
FC Feniks-Illichovets Kalinine players
FC Naftovyk-Ukrnafta Okhtyrka players
FC Vorskla-2 Poltava players
FC Avanhard Koriukivka players
Ukrainian footballers
Ukrainian Premier League players
Ukrainian First League players
Ukrainian Second League players
Association football defenders | [
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AC Monza Team eSports, or simply Monza (), is the esports department of Italian football club Monza. The division was established in September 2019 as a FIFA team.
History
Monza formed their esports team in September 2019, to compete in competitive FIFA games on PlayStation consoles. Simone Figura (Figu7rinho) and Raffaele Cacciapuoti (Er_Caccia98) were presented as the team's first pro players. Figura left in November 2020, and made way for Renzo Parave (Nzorello).
Monza reached the 2021 FIFA eClub World Cup Europe semi-finals, and were ranked 12th in the overall rankings; they were the third-best professional football club in Europe, and fourth worldwide. In the 2021 eChampions League, Er_Caccia98 reached the final, losing to Danish player OliverPN; he won $50,000 for finishing second.
In January 2022, the Osservatorio Italiano Esports (OIES) presented their "OIES Badge" to a select few esports teams; Monza and Inter Milan were the only two football clubs to receive the certification.
Roster
Current
Former
Achievements
References
External links
FIFAe profile
esports
2019 establishments in Italy
Esports teams based in Italy
FIFA (video game series) teams | [
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John Dronsfield (1900–1951) was an English artist known for his work in South Africa.
Life
Born in Lancashire, Dronsfield studied briefly at the Manchester School of Art before enlisting with the Young Soldiers’ Battalion – Cheshire Regiment in 1918. He was discharged as physically unfit in 1919 and began working in stage design with Sybil Thorndike in London. He emigrated to South Africa in 1939 where he continued his career as a stage designer. In 1942 he published Non-Europeans Only, a book of drawings of the Cape Coloured community.
He held his first solo exhibition in Cape Town in 1939. This was followed by joining a South African exhibition at the Tate in 1948, and at the Venice Biennale in 1951. He committed suicide in 1951 and, following his death, two memorial exhibitions were held in Cape Town in 1955 and 1967.
In 1955, Oxford University Press published a collection of his verses and satires. Two portfolios of his graphic studies were also published under the title African Improvisations.
References
1900 births
1951 deaths
Cheshire Regiment soldiers | [
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Elena Queirolo is an Uruguayan toxicology researcher and advocate who founded the Health Clinic for Environmental Chemical Contaminants at the Pereira Rossell Hospital (Policlínica de Contaminantes Químicos Ambientales del Pereira Rossell), known as the Lead Clinic or Lead Polyclinic. She is affiliated with the Catholic University of Uruguay.
The clinic was founded in April 2001 in response to the La Teja incident, in which the public became aware of lead and other chemical exposure to children. After the incident, the clinic and Queirolo became data collectors and advocates for establishing lead exposure standards more similar to the guidelines in the US and Canada.
She has been a primary investigator on several major international studies of exposure of children to lead and other chemicals, such as arsenic.
References
Uruguayan medical researchers
Toxicologists
Year of birth missing (living people)
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Sankara Narayana Menon Chundayil popularly known as Unni Gurukkal is a Kalaripayattu gurukkal or teacher from Chavakkad. For his contributions in the field of Kalaripayattu, he has won several noted awards including Kerala Folklore Academy Award and India's forth highest civilian honor Padma Shri.
Biography
Sankara Narayana Menon was born in 1929 on the 15th of February, to Mudavangattil Sankunni Panicker and Chundayil Kalyanikutti Amma. His family were traditional leaders of the army of the king of Vettathunadu in Malabar. At the age of six, Menon started learning Kalaripayattu from his father Sankunni Panicker. He made his debut at Mudavangad Kalari at the age of fourteen. He became a Kalari gurukkal (teacher) at the age of 16.
Unni Gurukkal spread Kalaripayattu, an Indian martial art from Kerala, outside India and started branches of his Kalaripayattu school in countries such as the United States, United Kingdom, United Arab Emirates, France and Belgium. His team, which has performed Kalaripayattu in over 50 countries, also performed Kalaripayattu during Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi's visit to Dubai.
Personal life
His wife Soudamini Amma is from Malappuram, from the Ozhur Kozhissery Punnakal family. Menon married Saudamini, at the age of 33. Their sons Krishnadas Gurkal, Rajan Gurukkal and Dineshan Gurukkal are also Kalaripayattu practitioners.
Awards and honors
Padma Shri 2022
Kerala Folklore Akademi Gurupooja Award 2019
Kerala Kalamandalam Silver Jubilee Award
Nehru Yuvakendra Award
Suvarnamudra Award
Indian Kalaripayattu Association Lifetime Achievement Award
Then Kerala Governor P. Sathasivam honored Unni Gurukkal on National Sports Day
References
1929 births
Living people
Kalarippayattu practitioners
Indian male martial artists
Recipients of the Padma Shri in other fields | [
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1,
1,
1,
1... |
Wohu or Wo Hu or variation, may refer to:
Places
Wohu (卧虎镇), a town in Shuangliao, Jilin, China; see List of township-level divisions of Jilin
Wo Hu Shan (卧虎山, Crouching Tiger Mountain), a bunker complex during the Taiyuan campaign
Wo Hu Tun (卧虎屯, Crouching Tiger Village), a stronghold during the Battle of Siping
People
Wohu (斡忽), Prince of Ye (鄴王); son of Emperor Taizu of Jin
Arts and entertainment
Wo Hu (臥虎, Crouching Tiger), a 2006 Hong Kong crime drama film
Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon (臥虎藏龍, "Wòhu Cánglóng"), a 2000 U.S. Mandarin-language wuxia Hollywood film
Other uses
をふ (wohu), a historical kana orthography
See also
Hudun (disambiguation) including 虎蹲 (crouching tiger)
Crouching Tiger (disambiguation)
Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon (disambiguation)
WO (disambiguation)
Hu (disambiguation) | [
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Siaosi ‘Alokuo’ulu Wycliffe Fusitu’a, styled Lord Fusitu’a (27 January 1927 – 24 April 2014) was a Tongan politician and noble. He was Speaker of the Legislative Assembly of Tonga from 1990 to 1998.
Early life
Fusitu’a was born a commoner and was adopted by Tevita ʻAlokuoʻulu. He was educated at Wesley College, Auckland, the University of Auckland, and Australian National University, where he studied law. He worked in the Printing Department and then for the Supreme Court of Tonga as an interpreter. In 1967 he married 'Eseta Fusitu'a. He was appointed to the noble title of Fusitu’a in 1981.
Political career
He was first elected into Parliament as the Niuas Noble Representative in the 1981 Tongan general election. He lost his seat in the 1987 election to Lord Ma'atu. He was a member of the Anti-Communist League, and during the 1990 election he led the conservative, anti-democratic faction among the nobles, attempting to enlist the church to back a "church and state" campaign and encourage a member of the royal family to stand as a people's representative on Tongatapu. After being elected, he was appointed Speaker, a position he held until 1998. As Speaker he clashed frequently with pro-democracy People's Representatives such as ʻAkilisi Pōhiva, and was in turn targeted by them as an example of the moral bankruptcy of the government. He lost his seat at the 1999 election on a coin-toss, but was re-elected in 2010.
He died in Nukuʻalofa in 2014 and was succeeded as Lord Fusituʻa and as Niuas Noble Representative by his son Mataʻiʻulua ʻi Fonuamotu.
Honours
National honours
Order of Queen Sālote Tupou III, Grand Cross (31 July 2008).
References
1927 births
2014 deaths
Tongan Methodists
University of Auckland alumni
Australian National University alumni
People educated at Wesley College, Auckland
Tongan nobles
Speakers of the Legislative Assembly of Tonga
Members of the Legislative Assembly of Tonga | [
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Gas for lighting and heating has been supplied to users on the Isle of Man starting in 1836; first as town gas, then as liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), and since 2003 natural gas has been available. The future use of hydrogen as a supplementary or substitute fuel is being studied.
History
In 1835 the Douglas Gas Light Company sought legal powers to act as a gas undertaking to make and supply gas to domestic and commercial users in Douglas. These powers were enacted by Tynwald in the Douglas Gas Act 1835. The first gas was made available the following year. Gas undertakings in four other localities were established; these supplied gas to their local area: they were Castletown (Castletown Gas Works Company Limited, 1857), Peel (Peel Gas Light Company, 1857), Rushen (Port Erin and Port St Mary Gas Company), and Ramsey (Ramsey Gas Light Company Limited, 1857).
Town gas
Gas was made by carbonising (roasting) coking coal which produced town gas – or coal gas – and a range of by-products. Although this process had been used for over a century, by the late 1950s coking coal was becoming expensive. Furthermore, gas making was labour-intensive and working conditions were unpleasant, and there were limited uses for some of the toxic by-products. In Britain alternative methods of gas making were being developed, such as reforming, which used refinery tail-gases or light distillate as a feedstock. The discovery of natural gas in the North Sea in 1965 led to the conversion to natural gas and the eventual demise of town gas. On the Isle of Man the last town gas was produced in 1971. Without access to natural gas or gas reforming the Isle of Man relied on liquefied petroleum gas and oil. Half of the space heating requirements are met by gas and half by oil.
From May 1965 to January 1967 the gas works at Castletown, Port St Mary and Peel were purchased and came under the control of the Gas Committee of Tynwald. The purchase was intended to ensure that public gas supplies were maintained. Calor Gas assumed control of the Douglas and Ramsey gas undertakings.
The Isle of Man Gas Authority was established in 1972 to assume the oversight functions of the Gas Committee. In 1974 the Gas Authority merged with the Isle of Man Water Authority to form the Isle of Man Water and Gas Authority.
Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG)
Liquefied Petroleum Gas is a significant heat source for the Isle of Man. LPG is a product of oil refining and principally comprises propane and butane. LPG is maintained in a liquid state by being kept under pressure. In 2007 LPG was purchased from Esso Petroleum by the International Energy Group which has an 80% stake in Manx Gas. LPG arrives by ship and is stored in pressurised vessels, including a Horton sphere on Princess Alexandra Pier in Douglas.
The capacities of LPG storage vessels (tanks) across the island are as follows.
LPG is transferred by road tanker to storage tanks at Andreas, Foxdale, Jurby, Laxey, Maughold, Santon, and St Johns. From the tanks LPG is vaporised to its gaseous state and distributed to users via local gas distribution networks. The LPG supply network was divided into two areas: Kosangas and Ex-Calor. The former were customers on the system outside the Douglas area that were not converted to natural gas in 2002–3. The ex-Calor area are customers in Ramsey, Peel and Port St Mary. LPG is also delivered to users as bottled gas. Calor Gas operated significant parts of the LPG system on the Isle of Man. In 1967 Calor Gas took over the Douglas and Ramsey Gas Companies.
Natural Gas
Exploration
In 1982 BP Petroleum Development Limited drilled an exploration well in UK offshore Block 112/25 targeting Triassic sandstones as a possible outlier of the Morecambe Bay gas field. This proved to be water saturated, yet deeper Permian sandstones appeared to be more productive. However, the field was isolated from any infrastructure to produce or export the gas. BP therefore relinquished the license. Block 112/25 was then in UK waters, but now lies within the Isle of Man 12-mile territorial limit. In 2014 Crogga Limited was founded and in 2017 was awarded a production license. Appraisal work and seismic surveys are being undertaken.
Import
In 2002 a second gas interconnector pipeline from Scotland to Ireland was constructed by Gas Networks Ireland. The first UK to Ireland interconnector was commissioned in 1993. The pipeline passes within 12 km of the Isle of Man. The opportunity was taken to provide a spur line from the interconnector pipeline to the Isle of Man. This allowed natural gas to be imported for the first time. It also provided a potential export route for gas should the appraisal work be successful and a gas processing facility built.
The import of natural gas from the interconnector, in GWh, is shown on the graph.
Distribution
In preparation for the arrival of natural gas from the interconnector a gas transmission and distribution network was constructed. The system was designed, built and commissioned by Bord Gas Eireann in compliance with the requirements of the Manx Electricity Authority. In Douglas 15,000 customers were converted from LPG to natural gas. A schematic of the system is shown on the right. The network comprises buried steel and polyethene pipes, four Above Ground Installations (AGI) that reduce the pressure of the gas, and eight District Regulating Installations (DRI) that further reduce the pressure and which supply local distribution systems to gas users. The Manx Utilities Authority buys and delivers gas to the distribution network where it is purchased by Manx Gas.
Operation
Gas arrives on the island via a 10-inch pipeline operating at up to 146 bar. Glen Mooar 1 AGI measures the flow rate of the gas and reduces the pressure to 90 bar. Gas is transported across the island in a 10-inch steel pipeline to Pulrose AGI where the pressure is reduced to 32 bar for use in the Combined Cycle Gas Turbine (CCGT) in Pulrose power station. Three AGIs take gas from the 10-inch line and reduce the pressure to 4 bar. The gas is routed to the eight DRIs where the pressure is reduced further to not exceeding 2 bar for local distribution. Glen Mooar1 AGI is owned by Gas Networks Ireland but is operated by the Manx Utilities Authority (MUA). The MUA owns the cross-country pipeline, the AGIs, the 4 bar pipelines, and the DRIs. Manx Gas owns, and is responsible for the operation of, the 2 bar distribution networks from the outlet valve of the DRIs.
Key data on gas supply is summarised in the table:
Hydrogen
A recent study has shown that the Isle of Man has the potential to produce ‘green’ hydrogen from renewable energy sources. The study suggests that blending up to 20 percent hydrogen into natural gas would be acceptable for current boilers. The local distribution network comprising polyethylene pipework is compatible with hydrogen. However, the high pressure steel pipelines are not suitable for hydrogen service. Neither are the LPG storage tanks and road tankers.
Ownership and regulation
The gas industries on the Isle of Man have been owned and regulated by a number of organisations. The evolution of ownership and control together with pertinent legislation is summarised in the diagram.
See also
Economy of the Isle of Man
Manx Utilities Authority
Manx Electricity Authority
Oil and gas industry in the United Kingdom
List of power stations in the British Crown Dependencies
United Kingdom–Ireland natural gas interconnectors
References
Organisations based in the Isle of Man | [
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Patrick McDonnell (born 1956) is an American cartoonist.
Patrick or (Pat) McDonell or McDonnell may alsorefer to:
Patrick McDonnell (actor), Irish actor
Pat McDonnell, Irish hurler (born 1950)
Pat McDonell, Canadian police officer | [
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A gay ball may refer to:
A cross-dressing ball, especially one whose participants are gay men
Ball culture, an LGBT Black and Latino American offshoot of the earlier cross-dressing balls, initially based in New York City | [
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Dracaena transvaalensis, the Wolkberg dragon tree, is a medium-sized tree in the genus Dracaena found in the Olifants River Valley near Penge in the Limpopo and the adjacent Wolkberg. It looks similar to Aloe. The plant is considered rare.
The tree's national number is 30.10.
References
Dracaena transvaalensis | PlantZAfrica
Threatened Species Programme | SANBI Red List of South African Plants
transvaalensis | [
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John Frances Cook Sr. (1810-1855) was a pastor and educator. He was the first African-American Presbyterian minister in Washington D.C. and the head of the District's Smothers School. John F. Cook School in Washington, D.C. was named in his honor.
Biography
Cook was born in Washington, D.C. He was enslaved until age 16 when his aunt, Alethia Tanner, purchased his freedom.
Cook apprenticed as a shoemaker and became an assistant messenger for the United States Land Commissioner. Cook attended the Smothers School in Washington D.C.. In 1834, he succeeded John Prout as head of the Smothers School and renamed it Union Seminary.
In 1835, Cook served as secretary for the fifth Convention for the Improvement of the Free People of Colour in the United States. He left the Seminary for one year and opened a school in Columbia, Pennsylvania. He returned to the Seminary in 1836 and remained there for two decades.
In 1841, Cook was licensed as a preacher by the Presbytery of the District of Columbia. That same year, he co-founded the First Colored Presbyterian Church of Washington, D.C. He was ordained as a pastor in 1843 and served at his congregation until his death in 1855.
Legacy
His son, John F. Cook, Jr., founded a Washington D.C. school and named it in his honor.
References
African-American educators
19th-century American educators
Christian religious leaders
African-American Christian clergy
People from Washington, D.C.
Free Negroes
1810 births
1855 deaths | [
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Germán Bannen Lay (25 May 1928−14 October 2019) was a Chilean engineer and politician. He was Urbanism National Prize in 2003.
Bannen developed well part of his professional trajectory as an urban advisor for the Municipality of Providencia, a middle-high class commune of Santiago, the capital city of Chile. He taught lessons at the Pontifical Catholic University School of Architecture and Urbanism, where he trained a large number of generations of architects together with his wife Liliana Lanata Macchi.
Biography
Bannen entered the Pontifical Catholic University of Chile (PUC) to study a BA in architecture, a career that ended at the Pontifical Catholic University of Valparaíso (PUCV), where he obtained his degree in 1956. At the PUCV, he was part of its first generation of architects. Later, Bannen specialized his acknowledgments in Urban Development at the Center for Ekistic Studies in Athens, Greece (1972).
From 1962 to 1988, Bannen was an urban planner and director of the Department of Urban Development of the Municipality of Providencia. Similarly, from 1973 to the 2010s, he was director of the CORMU Providencia Society. On the other hand, Bannen also was the national director of the College of Architects of Chile (1992−1996) and advisor on urban areas matters of the aforementioned municipality (1989−2015).
In the scholar sphere, Bannen began as a workshop professor at his second alma mater, the PUCV (1956−1958). Then, in 1974, he was hired by the PUC to taught lessons. In 2001, he taught at the University of La Serena and the Federico Santa María Technical University, also from Valparaíso.
After a lifetime of contributions to urbanism, the training of other professionals, and various achievements, Bannen died on 14 October 2019 aged 91.
Urban works
Park of the Escultures.
Nueva Providencia Avenue.
Balmaceda Park Literary cafe.
Bustamante Park Literary cafe.
Club Providencia.
Remodelation of Pocuro Avenue.
Pedro de Valdivia Square.
Awards
Award from the 1974 College of Architects for the Nueva Providencia project.
Award from the 1980 Ministry of Housing and Urban Planning to the Municipality of Providencia for his work in the field of urban development.
1995 Alfredo Johnson Award (awarded by the College of Architects).
1997 Pan American Federation of Architects Award.
Appointment as Emeritus Professor of the Pontifical Catholic University of Chile (1998).
2003 National Urbanism Award.
References
1928 births
2019 deaths
Pontifical Catholic University of Valparaíso alumni
Pontifical Catholic University of Chile alumni
Pontifical Catholic University of Valparaíso faculty
Pontifical Catholic University of Chile faculty
University of La Serena faculty
People from Santiago Metropolitan Region
Chilean architects | [
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Otocinclus mariae is a species of catfish in the family Loricariidae. It is native to South America, where it is known from the basins of the Madeira River and the Amazon RIver. It reaches 3.3 cm (1.3 inches) SL.
References
Hypoptopomatini
Fish described in 1940 | [
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Peaceful (; lit. In His Lifetime) is a 2021 French drama film directed and co-written by Emmanuelle Bercot, starring Catherine Deneuve and Benoît Magimel.
The film had its premiere at the 2021 Cannes Film Festival. Portraying a man facing a serious illness and undeniable death, Benoît Magimel won the Award for Best Actor at the 27th Lumières Awards and 47th César Awards.
Premise
Benjamin, a theatre professor, whose life expectancy is estimated to be a year after diagnosed with Stage IV cancer.
Cast
Production
Principal photography began on 11 October 2019. The filming was suspended on 25 November after Catherine Deneuve suffered a stroke. Deneuve returned to the film set in July 2020.
Release
Peaceful had its world premiere at the 2021 Cannes Film Festival, screened out of competition. The film was released in France on 24 November 2021.
Accolades
References
External links
2021 films
2021 drama films
2020s French-language films
French films
French drama films
Medical-themed films
Films directed by Emmanuelle Bercot | [
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Jabour may refer to:
Jabour (region), a region of Rio de Janeiro
Jabour (surname) | [
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Lipovets () is a rural locality (a settlement) in Vinnikovsky Selsoviet Rural Settlement, Kursky District, Kursk Oblast, Russia. Population:
Geography
The settlement is located 111 km from the Russia–Ukraine border, 14 km north-east of the district center – the town Kursk, 2 km from the selsoviet center – 1st Vinnikovo.
Climate
Lipovets has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb in the Köppen climate classification).
Transport
Lipovets is located 8.5 km from the federal route (Kursk – Voronezh – "Kaspy" Highway; a part of the European route ), 1.5 km from the road of regional importance (Kursk – Kastornoye), on the road of intermunicipal significance (38K-016 – 1st Vinnikovo – Lipovets, with the access road to Malinovy), 1.5 km from the nearest railway halt 18 km (railway line Kursk – 146 km).
The rural locality is situated 13 km from Kursk Vostochny Airport, 127 km from Belgorod International Airport and 191 km from Voronezh Peter the Great Airport.
References
Notes
Sources
Rural localities in Kursk Oblast | [
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Max Haider (21 July 1807 in Biederstein, Schwabing, Munich – 21 June 1873 in Munich) was a German huntsman, draughtsman, lithographer, cartoonist and illustrator.
He married Therese Fäßler (1811–1893), and was the father to landscape painter Karl Haider, and grandfather to painter Ernst Haider.
Haider provided hunting illustrations for the Fliegende Blätter weekly magazine and the Münchener Bilderbogen bi-weekly broadsheet. These illustrations fitted the cultural programme of Maximilian II of Bavaria's belief in reviving regional and national art to awaken a Bavarian national identity, which countered those of his father Ludwig I.
Works by Haider are in the collection of the German Hunting and Fishing Museum in Munich.
Further reading
Max Haider: Die Jagd, Braun und Schneider, Munich 1862
Ebnet, Werner; Sie haben in München gelebt: Biografien aus acht Jahrhunderten (They lived in Munich: biographies from eight centuries) Allitera Verlag (20 July 2016) p.244.
References
External links
"Haider, Max" in Deutsche Biographie
"Haider, Max", Consortium of European Research Libraries (cerl.org)
"Haider, Max", Virtual International Authority File (VIAF ID: 39651441)
1807 births
1873 deaths
Artists from Munich
19th-century German painters
19th-century male artists
German male painters | [
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Jabour is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Anya Jabour, American historian
Lenni Jabour (born 1970), Canadian singer-songwriter
Marwan Jabour (born 1977), a former captive held in the CIA's network of black sites
Paul Jabour (born 1956), American politician | [
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Otocinclus mura is a species of catfish in the family Loricariidae. It is native to South America, where it is known only from the Amazon River basin. It reaches 3.6 cm (1.4 inches) SL.
References
Hypoptopomatini | [
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Johnathan Kovacevic (born July 12, 1997) is a Canadian professional ice hockey defenceman who currently plays for the Manitoba Moose in the American Hockey League (AHL) while under contract to the Winnipeg Jets of the National Hockey League (NHL).
Playing career
At the 2017 NHL Entry Draft, Kovacevic was drafted in the third round, 74th overall by the Winnipeg Jets.
After three seasons with Merrimack College, Kovacevic signed a two-year entry level contract with the Jets on March 17, 2019. He made his professional debut with the Jets' American Hockey League affiliate, the Manitoba Moose, on April 19, 2019, scoring one goal and one assist against the Chicago Wolves.
On August 13, 2021, Kovacevic was re-signed by the Jets to a one-year, two-way contract worth $750,000 at the NHL level.
Kovacevic played in his first NHL game on January 28, 2022 against the Vancouver Canucks, finishing the game with one shot on goal in 10:21 of ice time.
Career statistics
Awards and honours
References
External links
1997 births
Living people
Canadian ice hockey defencemen
Ice hockey people from Ontario
Manitoba Moose players
Merrimack Warriors men's ice hockey players
People from Grimsby, Ontario
Winnipeg Jets draft picks
Winnipeg Jets players | [
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Natural Law is a 7 episode series, created by Edgar Medina and Rui Cardoso Martins, directed by João Nuno Pinto and produced by Arquipélago Films, with Margarida Vila-Nova and Nuno Lopes in the main roles. The soundtrack is composed by Justin Melland. The series premiered January 5th 2022, on RTP1.
Synopsis
After the murder of a local student, a small town judge faces an unexpected dilemma: now her actions can put her family at risk.
Reception
The crime drama “Natural Law” premiered its first episode at the event ONSeries Lisbon, the first international television networking event to be held in Portugal, on November 24th of 2021 at the Centro Cultural de Belém (CCB), in Lisbon.
The show premiered on national television started on January 5th until February 16, on RTP1. The series has been received with critical acclaim, and praised for its technical and narrative quality, as well as recognized for its international potential.“Everything (...) is shrouded in doubt, between the twists and turns of this thriller, first a crime drama, then judicial, then a family drama, and in part coming-age as well. Brilliantly contained. Enough is enough. Nothing more is necessary.” in Newspaper Novo Semanário.
“What was originally a show set primarily in courtrooms, with a criminal case per episode, became something much more intricate. To write the seven episodes of Natural Law, the authors extracted freely many details from true courtroom stories, “which is why the dialogue sounds so real” in Visão (Magazine)
“The cinematography is top-notch. The mise-en-scène, aerial shots and abandoned buildings – shooting occurred in the Caldas da Rainha area – join together in a suspenseful, nerve- wracking spectacle, with a cadence defined by American composer Justin Melland’s soundtrack (...).”, in Observador (Newspaper)
“ (. . . ) This series is a collection of impressions taken from a particular place, and of a cast of characters. All are involved in an ambiance that is as written as it is filmed, set to music and photographed. Natural Law benefits from the juxtaposition of the physical space with the psychological state of the characters.” in Público (Newspaper)
“There is a series that lights the way for the future of national television production: “Natural Law (...) “But the most important thing is that “Natural Law” is one of the most solid steps towards the realization of a national creative model, which differentiates us from the fiction of other creative poles. It is in their own identity, without being locked in a room, that the doors are opened to genuinely national production. Which can be international.” in Jornal de Negócios (Newspaper).
Cast
Margarida Vila-Nova as Ana Martins
Nuno Lopes as Detective Mário
Ivo Canelas as Prosecutor Vítor
Maria Rueff as Alice
António Fonseca as Judge Luciano
Catarina Wallenstein as Detective Maria
Afonso Laginha as David
Sílvia Chiola as Clara
Adriano Carvalho as Prosecutor Abel
Ana Vilela da Costa as Journalist Marta
Ana Valentim as Attorney Joana
Gonçalo Waddington as Attorney Renato
Miguel Borges as Park Guard
Pedro Lacerda as Ruço
Leandro Paulin as Tozé
João Figueiredo as Johny
Ivo Arroja as Hugo
Additional Cast
Margarida Caldeira as Inês
Diogo Nobre as André S. Gomes
Margarida Moreira as Laura (André’s mother)
Manuel Wiborg as Guilherme (André’s father)
João Lagarto as Attorney Melo
João Pedro Mamede as Attorney Sousa
Joana Bárcia as Prostitute Simone
Mitó as Prostitute Celeste
João Pamplona as Cameraman
Lourenço Henriques as Professor Lemos
Nuno Nunes as Professor Chaves
Maria do Ó as Martinha
Rui Luís Brás as Priest
Susana Blazer as Maria da Conceição
Maria João Vaz as Clerk Júlia
Miguel Monteiro as Clerk João
António Mortágua as Rookie’s Owner
Jorge Magalhães as Producer Arsénio
Nuno Sá as Restaurant Owner
Ana Bento as Kiki
João Garcia Miguel as Mourita Owner
Nuno Preto as Kidnapper
António Simão as Policeman Witness 1
Madalena Aragão as Mariana
Maria Abreu as Mizé
Sara Barros Leitão as Mónica
Ivo Alexandre as Carlos Manuel
Gustavo Sumpta as Coroner
Marta Medeiros as Clara Teacher
Diana Herzog as Helena
Rui Cardoso Martins as Judge Mateus
Helder Ramos as Taxi Driver Lacerda
João Tempera as Nurse Pedro
Nicolas Brites as Baby’s Uncle
Dinarte Branco as Plaintiff Figueiredo
Vanda Cerejo as Baby’s Mother
Luís Barros as Policeman Witness 2
References
Portuguese-language television shows
Portuguese television series
2022 Portuguese television series debuts | [
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Rosalia Winnefred ( Van Dyke, October 20, 1934 – January 24, 2022) was an American lawyer and politician.
Olsen was born in Saint Paul, Minnesota. She lived in St. Louis Park, Minnesota, with her husband and family, and was the office manager for the Edina Electric Company. Olsen received her bachelor's degree in business from Metropolitan State University and her Juris Doctor degree from Hamline University School of Law. She was a lawyer. Olsen served on the St. Louis Park School Board. She served in the Minnesota House of Representatives from 1979 until 1992 and was a Republican. In 1992, Olsen then served as a judge of The Minnesota Workers' Compensation Court of Appeals. Olsen died in St. Louis Park, Minnesota, on January 24, 2022, at the age of 87.
References
1934 births
2022 deaths
Politicians from Saint Paul, Minnesota
People from St. Louis Park, Minnesota
Metropolitan State University alumni
Hamline University School of Law alumni
Minnesota lawyers
Women state legislators in Minnesota
Minnesota Republicans
Members of the Minnesota House of Representatives
School board members in Minnesota | [
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Max van Rysselberghe (19 December 1878 – 1961) was a Belgian-born Chilean engineer and Antarctic explorer.
Biography
Max van Rysselberghe was born in Ixelles, Brussels, on 19 December 1878. He was born into the Van Rysselberghe family, a prominent family of artists and academics originally from Ghent. His father, François van Rysselberghe, was a Belgian scientist who was a forerunner and inventor of numerous devices in the fields of meteorology and telephony.
In 1897, Van Rysselberghe took part in the Belgian Antarctic Expedition as an engineer. They set sail from Antwerp on 16 August 1897. It was the first expedition to winter in Antarctica. However, after reaching the coast of Graham Land in January and crossing the Antarctic Circle on 15 February, they became trapped in the ice of the Bellinghausen Sea, near Peter I Island, on 28 February. They experienced shortage of food and were forced to hunt penguins and seals. Van Rysselberghe and sailor Van Mirlo devised a snow melter by altering the condenser so it could burn seal blubber. They placed the device on the deck, and thanks to it the crew was supplied with water.
The ice didn't melt in the summer, so in February 1899 they decided to cut trenches to reach the open water. Van Rysselberghe broke the ice with explosive, and the crew was able to dig a channel with various tools. They reached open sea in the middle of March, and after being seriously threatened by a gale, managed to enter Cockburn Channel, reaching Punta Arenas at the end of the same month. They finally dropped anchor at Antwerp on 6 November 1899.
Back in his home country, Van Rysselberghe met Isabel Martínez, daughter of the Chilean engineer Valentín Martínez. The two married in Europe before moving to Chile in 1905. He took charge of regulatory plans for several towns around Valparaíso and Santiago before moving to Concepción. Here he worked as an engineer for the Railway Company, taking charge of the Concepción arsenal. After his retirement, he bought Lonco Valley, dedicating himself to quarry stones, wherewith he supplied the railways.
He and Isabel had four children: Lidia, Ivonne, Daniel and Enrique, who became director de obra in Concepción and was mayor of the city twice in the 1970s. Lidia married attorney and writer Jorge Labarca Moreno.
References
1878 births
1952 deaths
Chilean engineers
20th-century Belgian engineers
Explorers of Antarctica
People from Brussels | [
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The boys' halfpipe event at the 2016 Winter Youth Olympics took place on 14 February at the Hafjell Freepark.
Results
The final was started at 10:50.
References
External links
olympedia.org
Snowboarding at the 2016 Winter Youth Olympics | [
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George Toone (6 September 1893 – 1950) was an English footballer who played in the Football League for Notts County, Sheffield Wednesday and Watford. His father, also called George played professional footballer with Notts County and England.
References
1893 births
1950 deaths
English footballers
Association football midfielders
English Football League players
Notts County F.C. players
Mansfield Town F.C. players
Watford F.C. players
Sheffield Wednesday F.C. players
Ilkeston United F.C. players | [
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The 1966 Middle Tennessee Blue Raiders football team represented Middle Tennessee State University—as a member of the Ohio Valley Conference (OVC) during the 1966 NCAA College Division football season. Led by 20th-year head coach Charles M. Murphy, the Blue Raiders compiled a record an overall record of 7–3 with a mark of 5–2 in conference play, placing second in the OVC. The team's captains were L. Dotson and Jerry Smith.
Schedule
References
Middle Tennessee
Middle Tennessee Blue Raiders football seasons
Middle Tennessee Blue Raiders football | [
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The 1841 Vermont gubernatorial election was held on September 7, 1841.
Incumbent Whig Governor Silas H. Jennison did not run for re-election.
Whig nominee Charles Paine defeated Democratic nominee Nathan Smilie and Liberty nominee Titus Hutchinson.
Since no candidate received a majority in the popular vote, Paine was elected by the Vermont General Assembly per the state constitution.
General election
Candidates
Titus Hutchinson, Liberty, former Chief Judge of the Vermont Supreme Court. Hutchinson was nominated in place of Charles K. Williams, who declined the nomination.
Charles Paine, Whig, former member of the Vermont House of Representatives, Whig candidate for Governor in 1835
Nathan Smilie, Democratic, businessman, former member of the Vermont General Assembly, Democratic candidate for Governor in 1839
Results
Legislative election
As no candidate received a majority of the vote, the Vermont General Assembly was required to decide the election, both Houses meeting jointly choosing among the top three vote-getters, Paine, Smilie and Hutchinson. The legislative election was held on October 15, 1841.
Of the four scattering votes, one was cast for William A. Griswold (Whig) and one for Asa G. Hewes, while two were blanks. These votes were not counted.
Notes
References
1841
Vermont
Gubernatorial | [
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Sana Tube or Tube Sana in Wolaitta language was the one of the kings of the Kingdom of Wolaita. He was king from Wolaita Tigre dynasty. Kawo Sana was 9th king from Wolaita Tigre dynasty. During his reignal time, the pre-colonial Kingdom of Wolaita's King Sana after he stabilized the kingdom had fought with the nearby rival peoples and states of Hadiya, Arsi Oromo, Guji Oromo, Sidama and Kembata, and extended the frontiers to the present areas of Offa, Humbo, Boloso Sore and Damota. The king was highly concerned about the annexation of Wolaita territories by strangers and determined to fight against warriors. He annexed Kulo and Dawuro.
References
Leaders of the Kingdom of Wolayita
People from Wolayita Zone
12th-century Ethiopian people
13th-century Ethiopian people | [
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Seven Blind Mice is a children's picture book written and illustrated by Ed Young. Based on the Indian fable of the blind men and an elephant, the book tells the story of seven mice who, each day, explore and describe a different part of the elephant. It was well received by critics and received a Caldecott Honor for its illustrations.
Background
When planning the book, Ed Young believed that the story would work better with pictures if the blind men were instead small animals exploring the elephant. He considered using monkeys at first, but wanted an even smaller animal, so settled on having the characters be mice instead.
Having added a seventh character, Young then began introducing other concepts that worked with that number, such as colors, with six of the mice representing the rainbow and the seventh a light. He later introduced the idea of the seven days of the week.
Reception
Ed Young's book was received positively, including a starred review from The Horn Book Magazine. Horn Books review praised the art, "where the brightly colored mice cavort against black backgrounds", and called the elephant's design "striking". A review for the School Library Journal also praised the book's art, saying the collage was "vibrant", and its use on a completely black background resulted in a "strong visual impact."
Publishers Weekly called Seven Blind Mice a "stunning celebration of color" , and also noted how the sparse use of text allows for "greater exploration and enjoyment of the artwork". The reviewer noted, though, that the story's moral could be seen as "superfluous" by some.
Kirkus Reviews called Young's retelling of the blind men and an elephant through the use of collage "innovative" and commented on the "dramatic black ground" in which the illustrations and text are superimposed against. Kirkus also noted how the final mouse, the one capable of seeing the whole picture, is the only female one. They concluded by calling the book "[e]xquisitely crafted".
Seven Blind Mice was the recipient of a Caldecott Honor in 1993.
Adaptation
A video and audio version of the book was produced and published by Weston Woods Studios in 2007. The background music was done by Ernest V. Troost, while the narration was by BD Wong. The recording was also accompanied by a short interview with Young, who discussed the fable and talked about push back the book received "for having the white mouse figure out the puzzle, while noting that no one took exception to the fact that the smart mouse was the only female in the group".
This version was well received by critics and received ALA's "Notable Children's Recordings" award in 2008.
References
1992 children's books
American picture books
Books about mice and rats
Caldecott Honor-winning works
Philomel Books books | [
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The 1933–34 season was Cardiff City F.C.'s 15th season in the Football League. They competed in the 22-team Division Three South, then the third tier of English football, finishing bottom of the division and having to seek re-election.
Season review
Football League Third Division South
Partial league table
Results by round
Players
First team squad.
Fixtures and results
Third Division South
FA Cup
Third Division South Cup
Welsh Cup
Source
References
Bibliography
Cardiff City F.C. seasons
Association football clubs 1933–34 season
Card | [
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Norman Thompson (5 September 1900–1989) was an English footballer who played in the Football League for Barnsley, Middlesbrough, Nottingham Forest and South Shields.
References
1900 births
1989 deaths
English footballers
Association football forwards
Newcastle United F.C. players
Gateshead A.F.C. players
Middlesbrough F.C. players
Barnsley F.C. players
Chilton Colliery Recreation F.C. players
York City F.C. players
West Stanley F.C. players
Nottingham Forest F.C. players
Newcastle East End F.C. players
Carlisle United F.C. players
English Football League players | [
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Minuca may refer to:
Minuca (crab), genus of crabs belonging to the family Ocypodidae
Minuca (footballer) (1944-2010), Hermínio Francisco de Oliveira Filho, Brazilian footballer | [
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Paulo Miranda is a given name. It may refer to:
Paulo Miranda (footballer, born 1974), Brazilian football manager and former defensive midfielder
Paulo Miranda (footballer, born 1988), Brazilian football centre-back
See also
Paul Miranda (born 1976), American football cornerback
Pablo Miranda (born 1984), Argentine football forward
Pablo De Miranda (born 1986), Argentine football centre-back | [
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The Defensoría del Pueblo, sometimes translated as the Human Rights Ombudsman's Office of Bolivia is an independent governmental institution established by the constitution, charged with overseeing the fulfillment, protection, and promotion of human rights in the country. The Defensoría is functionally, financially, and administratively independent of the four branches of Bolivian government. It was established on 30 December 1997 by Law 1818, and is currently regulated by Law 870 of 13 December 2016.
Governance scholar Tom Pegram writes that "the Bolivian Defensoría has been recognised as arguably the most effective state actor in terms of advancing rights and active citizenship."
Defensor del Pueblo
The Defensor or Defensora del Pueblo is the senior office within the Defensoría, a post currently held by Nadia Cruz.
References
Ombudsmen
Human rights in Bolivia | [
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Otocinclus tapirape is a species of catfish in the family Loricariidae. It is native to the Araguaia River in Brazil. It is a very small fish, reaching 2.4 cm (0.9 inches) SL.
References
Hypoptopomatini
Fish described in 2002
Fauna of Brazil | [
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Simone Marthe Brangier Boas ( – ) was a French-born American modernist sculptor who spent her career in Baltimore, Maryland.
Simone Marthe Brangier was born on in La Crèche, France, the daughter of Pierre Armand Brangier and Marie-Louise Geiser. She arrived in the United States in 1904 and became a naturalized US citizen in 1921. She graduated from the University of California Berkeley in 1917 and studied under Leo Lentelli at the California School of Fine Arts. At Berkeley, she met philosophy PhD student George Boas while attending a seminar on The Self; they married in 1921.
During World War I, Brangier went to France to do relief work with refugees, work for which she was later awarded the Medal of French Gratitude. She and George Boas were able remain in contact in France as he enlisted as a lieutenant in the US Army and served as aide de camp to General Charles Kilburn. After the war, she studied under Antoine Bourdelle at the Académie de la Grande Chaumière.
In 1921, she and George Boas married and they settled in Baltimore, where he joined the faculty of Johns Hopkins University.
Art historian Charlotte Streifer Rubinstein wrote of Boas' work "Imbued with the "truth to materials" aesthetic, Simone Boas carved massive, stylized heads and figures directly in wood and stone with no openings or penetrations in the forms." These included Ceres (1926), a mahogany figure bearing a cornucopia which was purchased by the Cone sisters and was the only American sculpture in the Cone Collection. Boas' award-winning mahogany Mother and Child (1932) was included in the Museum of Modern Art's exhibit "Painting and Sculpture from 16 American Cities" (1933-34) and is now at the Baltimore Museum of Art. Boas also lectured at the Baltimore Museum and taught other female sculptors.
During World War II, she was again involved in relief work, heading the local branch of the Committee for Franco-British Relief and its successor organization, American Aid to France, from 1939-1948. She was awarded the French Legion of Honour for her work.
Boas published some translations from the French, including one of Alfred Charles Auguste Foucher's biography of Buddha.
Simone Marthe Brangier Boas died on 17 June 1981 at a nursing home in Philadelphia at the age of 86.
References
Created via preloaddraft
1895 births
1981 deaths
American women sculptors
Chevaliers of the Légion d'honneur
Alumni of the Académie de la Grande Chaumière
People from Deux-Sèvres | [
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The 2022 Rwanda floods are a series of ongoing floods across Rwanda. On January 1, severe storms began across Rwanda. As of January 27, 15 people had been killed and 37 people had been injured. Seven of those fatalities and 26 of the injuries were from lightning strikes.
See also
Weather of 2022
References
2022 meteorology
2022 natural disasters | [
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Willow Biden is a tabby domestic short-haired cat owned by President Joe Biden and First Lady Jill Biden. Formerly a farm cat, she was adopted by the Biden family from Rick Telesz as part of a campaign promise to adopt a cat into the First Family and is named after Dr. Biden's hometown of Willow Grove, Pennsylvania. Willow is the first cat to live in the White House since India, who was owned by President George W. Bush and First Lady Laura Bush.
Biography
Willow is a former farm cat that was born in Western Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania and is formerly owned by Rick Telesz, a farmer in Volant, Lawrence County, Pennsylvania.
Adoption
Jill Biden first met Willow during a campaign speech at the farm where she resided where she immediately bonded with her. In an interview Jill stated that the cat had, between then and her adoption by the Bidens, been living with a foster family, who had grown attached to the cat. Rick Telesz, Willow's former owner, claimed that he received a phone call where he was informed that Jill wanted to adopt Willow from him.
Willow's adoption was part of a campaign promise to adopt a cat into the First Family, and after being so, was named Willow Biden, after Jill's hometown of Willow Grove, Pennsylvania.
While the adoption of a cat by the Biden family was promised in late 2020, Willow was only adopted in 2022 because of concerns that she would not get along with the Biden family's German Shepherd Major, who had biting issues. Eventually Major was sent to live with friends of the Biden family in Delaware.
See also
United States presidential pets
References
External links
Biden family
United States presidential cats
2020 animal births | [
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Mary Billings (1776-1826) was an educator who founded one of the earliest integrated schools in the United States. While living in Georgetown, Billings, an English immigrant, opened an integrated school in 1807 that served both black and white students. The school was closed after complaints from neighbors. Billings then opened a school for black children in 1810. The Billings' school was located in Georgetown at 3100 Dumbarton Street and was open until Mary's 1826 death.
References
19th-century American educators
19th-century American women educators
People from Georgetown (Washington, D.C.)
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Forsyth's, also known as R.W. Forsyth, and 26 - 30 Princes Street, Edinburgh, is a former department store in Edinburgh, Scotland, situated at the corner of Princes Street and South St. Andrew Street.
History and architecture
The building, erected as the flagship store of R. W. Forsyth in 1906–1907, was designed by the Scottish architect John James Burnet. An extension, designed by the architects Burnet, Son & Dick was built in 1925. The facade is decorated with important Neo-Baroque sculpture. At the corner on a ledge above the third floor, and directly above the entrance doors, stands a figure of a woman who holds a sewing machine. Also at the corner, and forming part of windowed aedicules at the second floor, are flanking tympanum relief sculptures of a longhaired figure driving a quadriga with an F (for Forsyth) on the front of the chariot. Running along an eaves gallery at the top of the building is a series - six on the Princes Street side, and four on the South St Andrews Street side - of term figures with fantastical heads by the Scottish sculptors William Birnie Rhind and William Reid Dick. On top of the corner tower sits a gigantic partly gilded steel sculpture of armillary sphere decorated with the signs of the zodiac and with three dancing putti, designed by the English sculptor Gilbert Bayes.
Gallery
References
Buildings and structures in Edinburgh
Buildings and structures completed in 1907
Department store buildings in the United Kingdom
Department stores of the United Kingdom
Category A listed buildings in Edinburgh | [
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Esmaeil Khatib (born 1961) is an Iranian cleric and politician who has been serving as the minister of intelligence since August 2021. He is the eight politician who holds the post.
Early life and education
Khatib was born in Qaen, South Khorasan, in 1961. He studied Islamic jurisprudence in Qom. He a pupil of leading figures such as Ali Khamenei, Mohammad Fazel Lankarani, Naser Makarem Shirazi and Mojtaba Tehrani.
Career
Khatib has the title of Hujjat al-Islam, meaning proof of Islam in English. Previous posts of Khatib included the head of the Information Protection Center of the Judiciary and head of Astan Quds Razavi Security. He also worked in the Office of the Supreme Leader, Ali Khamenei, as Iran's chief warden, and in the intelligence department of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) as well as in the Ministry of Intelligence.
In 1985 Khatib was assigned to the intelligence unit of the IRGC by Mohsen Rezaei who was the first commander-in-chief of the corps. Khatib was in the post until 1991. During the tenure of the Minister of Intelligence Ali Fallahian Khatib was appointed head of the ministry's regional branch in Qom in 1999. Khatib was appointed chief warden in the Office of Supreme Leader in 2010.
Khatib was nominated as the minister of intelligence to the cabinet of Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi and was confirmed by the Majlis on 25 August 2021. He received 222 votes in favor. Khatib replaced Mahmoud Alavi in the post.
Views
Khatib is one of the close allies of Ali Khamenei and was also a supporter of Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini. He has close connections with other significant religious figures in Iran most of whom are his teachers.
References
External links
21st-century Iranian politicians
1961 births
Living people
Ministers of Intelligence of Iran
Iranian Shia clerics
People from South Khorasan Province
Iranian wardens
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Pardes () is a Pakistani drama television originally aired on Hum Sitaray starting from 28 October 2015 to 6 January 2016. It is written by K Rahman and directed by Sabir Waheed. The series features Sarwat Gillani, Faisal Rehman, Taifoor Khan, Juggan Kazim, Erum Akhtar and Sehar Afzal in leading roles. Besides Pakistan, the series is also set in Phuket, Thailand.
Cast
Sarwat Gillani as Geati
Faisal Rehman as Makhdoom Shah Zaman
Juggan Kazim as Sanam
Taifoor Khan as Kabeer
Sehar Afzal as Sonia
Erum Akhtar as Shaheen
Imran Ashraf as Jawad
Sohail Sameer as Zaheer
Irfan Khoosat as Kabeer and Zaheer's father
Mohsin Gillani as Mubashir
Munazzah Arif as Fariha
Seemi Raheel as Sonia's mother
Tehreem Afzal as Sobia
References
Pakistani television series
Hum TV
2015 Pakistani television series debuts
Pakistani drama television series
2010s Pakistani television series debuts
2010s Pakistani television series
2010s Pakistani television series endings | [
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Tonglu East railway station () is a railway station in Tonglu County, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. It is an intermediate stop on the Huzhou–Hangzhou high-speed railway and the northern terminus of the Hangzhou–Wenzhou high-speed railway. The station is expected to open in July 2022.
History
The structure was topped off in December 2021.
See also
Tonglu railway station
References
Railway stations in Zhejiang | [
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