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SQuAD
On Saturday September 6, 1997 the formal, though not "state" Funeral of Diana, Princess of Wales, was held. It was a royal ceremonial funeral including royal pageantry and Anglican funeral liturgy. A Second Public service was held on Sunday at the demand of the people. The burial occurred privately later the same day. ...
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When was the formal funeral of Diana, Princess of Wales?
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{ "text": [ "Saturday September 6, 1997" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 3 ], "end": [ 28 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 1 ], "end": [ 5 ] } ] }
[ "Saturday September 6, 1997" ]
SQuAD
On Saturday September 6, 1997 the formal, though not "state" Funeral of Diana, Princess of Wales, was held. It was a royal ceremonial funeral including royal pageantry and Anglican funeral liturgy. A Second Public service was held on Sunday at the demand of the people. The burial occurred privately later the same day. ...
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When was a second public service held for Princess Diana?
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{ "text": [ "Sunday" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 234 ], "end": [ 239 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 46 ], "end": [ 46 ] } ] }
[ "Sunday" ]
SQuAD
On Saturday September 6, 1997 the formal, though not "state" Funeral of Diana, Princess of Wales, was held. It was a royal ceremonial funeral including royal pageantry and Anglican funeral liturgy. A Second Public service was held on Sunday at the demand of the people. The burial occurred privately later the same day. ...
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1e3d82afd6f447859217f8d77f7755fb
Who designed Diana's dress?
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{ "text": [ "Catherine Walker" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 481 ], "end": [ 496 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 98 ], "end": [ 99 ] } ] }
[ "Catherine Walker" ]
SQuAD
On Saturday September 6, 1997 the formal, though not "state" Funeral of Diana, Princess of Wales, was held. It was a royal ceremonial funeral including royal pageantry and Anglican funeral liturgy. A Second Public service was held on Sunday at the demand of the people. The burial occurred privately later the same day. ...
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Who gave Diana the rosary beads?
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{ "text": [ "Mother Teresa" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 615 ], "end": [ 627 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 126 ], "end": [ 127 ] } ] }
[ "Mother Teresa" ]
SQuAD
As in most of eastern China the ethnic makeup of Nanjing is predominantly Han nationality (98.56 percent), with 50 other minority nationalities. In 1999, 77,394 residents belonged to minority nationalities, among which the vast majority (64,832) were Hui nationalities, contributing 83.76 percent to the minority populat...
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What is the overwhelming ethnic majority in Nanjing?
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{ "text": [ "Han nationality" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 74 ], "end": [ 88 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 13 ], "end": [ 14 ] } ] }
[ "Han nationality" ]
SQuAD
As in most of eastern China the ethnic makeup of Nanjing is predominantly Han nationality (98.56 percent), with 50 other minority nationalities. In 1999, 77,394 residents belonged to minority nationalities, among which the vast majority (64,832) were Hui nationalities, contributing 83.76 percent to the minority populat...
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What minority nationality is most common?
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{ "text": [ "Hui nationalities" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 251 ], "end": [ 267 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 45 ], "end": [ 46 ] } ] }
[ "Hui nationalities" ]
SQuAD
As in most of eastern China the ethnic makeup of Nanjing is predominantly Han nationality (98.56 percent), with 50 other minority nationalities. In 1999, 77,394 residents belonged to minority nationalities, among which the vast majority (64,832) were Hui nationalities, contributing 83.76 percent to the minority populat...
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cbe88baa15f143909550637ead19506a
What is the second most common minority group in Nanjing?
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{ "text": [ "Manchu" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 375 ], "end": [ 380 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 64 ], "end": [ 64 ] } ] }
[ "Manchu" ]
SQuAD
As in most of eastern China the ethnic makeup of Nanjing is predominantly Han nationality (98.56 percent), with 50 other minority nationalities. In 1999, 77,394 residents belonged to minority nationalities, among which the vast majority (64,832) were Hui nationalities, contributing 83.76 percent to the minority populat...
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How many people of Manchu descent live in Nanjing?
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{ "text": [ "2,311" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 383 ], "end": [ 387 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 66 ], "end": [ 66 ] } ] }
[ "2,311" ]
SQuAD
As in most of eastern China the ethnic makeup of Nanjing is predominantly Han nationality (98.56 percent), with 50 other minority nationalities. In 1999, 77,394 residents belonged to minority nationalities, among which the vast majority (64,832) were Hui nationalities, contributing 83.76 percent to the minority populat...
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How many minority nationality types does Nanjing contain?
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{ "text": [ "50" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 112 ], "end": [ 113 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 21 ], "end": [ 21 ] } ] }
[ "50" ]
SQuAD
Nanjing is endowed with rich natural resources, which include more than 40 kinds of minerals. Among them, iron and sulfur reserves make up 40 percent of those of Jiangsu province. Its reserves of strontium rank first in East Asia and the South East Asia region. Nanjing also possesses abundant water resources, both from...
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How many types of minerals are found in Nanjing?
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{ "text": [ "40" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 72 ], "end": [ 73 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 12 ], "end": [ 12 ] } ] }
[ "40" ]
SQuAD
Nanjing is endowed with rich natural resources, which include more than 40 kinds of minerals. Among them, iron and sulfur reserves make up 40 percent of those of Jiangsu province. Its reserves of strontium rank first in East Asia and the South East Asia region. Nanjing also possesses abundant water resources, both from...
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Which minerals comprise 40 percent of those in the province?
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{ "text": [ "iron and sulfur" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 106 ], "end": [ 120 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 20 ], "end": [ 22 ] } ] }
[ "iron and sulfur" ]
SQuAD
Nanjing is endowed with rich natural resources, which include more than 40 kinds of minerals. Among them, iron and sulfur reserves make up 40 percent of those of Jiangsu province. Its reserves of strontium rank first in East Asia and the South East Asia region. Nanjing also possesses abundant water resources, both from...
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For what mineral reserve does Nanjing rank first in both East Asia and the South East Asia areas?
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{ "text": [ "strontium" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 196 ], "end": [ 204 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 37 ], "end": [ 37 ] } ] }
[ "strontium" ]
SQuAD
Nanjing is endowed with rich natural resources, which include more than 40 kinds of minerals. Among them, iron and sulfur reserves make up 40 percent of those of Jiangsu province. Its reserves of strontium rank first in East Asia and the South East Asia region. Nanjing also possesses abundant water resources, both from...
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What are Nanjing's main water sources?
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{ "text": [ "the Yangtze River and groundwater" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 321 ], "end": [ 353 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 59 ], "end": [ 63 ] } ] }
[ "the Yangtze River and groundwater" ]
SQuAD
Nanjing is endowed with rich natural resources, which include more than 40 kinds of minerals. Among them, iron and sulfur reserves make up 40 percent of those of Jiangsu province. Its reserves of strontium rank first in East Asia and the South East Asia region. Nanjing also possesses abundant water resources, both from...
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What hot spring is in Jiangning?
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{ "text": [ "Tangshan Hot Spring" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 412 ], "end": [ 430 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 76 ], "end": [ 78 ] } ] }
[ "Tangshan Hot Spring" ]
SQuAD
According to the Sixth China Census, the total population of the City of Nanjing reached 8.005 million in 2010. The statistics in 2011 estimated the total population to be 8.11 million. The birth rate was 8.86 percent and the death rate was 6.88 percent. The urban area had a population of 6.47 million people. The sex r...
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What was the population of Nanjing in 2010?
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{ "text": [ "8.005 million" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 89 ], "end": [ 101 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 16 ], "end": [ 17 ] } ] }
[ "8.005 million" ]
SQuAD
According to the Sixth China Census, the total population of the City of Nanjing reached 8.005 million in 2010. The statistics in 2011 estimated the total population to be 8.11 million. The birth rate was 8.86 percent and the death rate was 6.88 percent. The urban area had a population of 6.47 million people. The sex r...
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What was the estimated population of Nanjing in 2011?
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{ "text": [ "8.11 million" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 172 ], "end": [ 183 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 31 ], "end": [ 32 ] } ] }
[ "8.11 million" ]
SQuAD
According to the Sixth China Census, the total population of the City of Nanjing reached 8.005 million in 2010. The statistics in 2011 estimated the total population to be 8.11 million. The birth rate was 8.86 percent and the death rate was 6.88 percent. The urban area had a population of 6.47 million people. The sex r...
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How was the population figure for 2010 obtained?
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{ "text": [ "the Sixth China Census" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 13 ], "end": [ 34 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 2 ], "end": [ 5 ] } ] }
[ "the Sixth China Census" ]
SQuAD
According to the Sixth China Census, the total population of the City of Nanjing reached 8.005 million in 2010. The statistics in 2011 estimated the total population to be 8.11 million. The birth rate was 8.86 percent and the death rate was 6.88 percent. The urban area had a population of 6.47 million people. The sex r...
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What was Nanjing's birth rate?
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{ "text": [ "8.86 percent" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 205 ], "end": [ 216 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 38 ], "end": [ 39 ] } ] }
[ "8.86 percent" ]
SQuAD
According to the Sixth China Census, the total population of the City of Nanjing reached 8.005 million in 2010. The statistics in 2011 estimated the total population to be 8.11 million. The birth rate was 8.86 percent and the death rate was 6.88 percent. The urban area had a population of 6.47 million people. The sex r...
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How many people were considered to be living in the urban portion of Nanjing?
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[ "6.47 million" ]
SQuAD
Nanjing is the intersection of Yangtze River, an east-west water transport artery, and Nanjing–Beijing railway, a south-north land transport artery, hence the name “door of the east and west, throat of the south and north”. Furthermore, the west part of the Ningzhen range is in Nanjing; the Loong-like Zhong Mountain is...
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What is the east-west waterway near Nanjing?
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{ "text": [ "Yangtze River" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 31 ], "end": [ 43 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 5 ], "end": [ 6 ] } ] }
[ "Yangtze River" ]
SQuAD
Nanjing is the intersection of Yangtze River, an east-west water transport artery, and Nanjing–Beijing railway, a south-north land transport artery, hence the name “door of the east and west, throat of the south and north”. Furthermore, the west part of the Ningzhen range is in Nanjing; the Loong-like Zhong Mountain is...
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What is the railway that runs South to North called?
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{ "text": [ "Nanjing–Beijing railway" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 87 ], "end": [ 109 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 17 ], "end": [ 20 ] } ] }
[ "Nanjing–Beijing railway" ]
SQuAD
Nanjing is the intersection of Yangtze River, an east-west water transport artery, and Nanjing–Beijing railway, a south-north land transport artery, hence the name “door of the east and west, throat of the south and north”. Furthermore, the west part of the Ningzhen range is in Nanjing; the Loong-like Zhong Mountain is...
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What mountain is in the East are of Nanjing?
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{ "text": [ "Zhong Mountain" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 303 ], "end": [ 316 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 66 ], "end": [ 67 ] } ] }
[ "Zhong Mountain" ]
SQuAD
Nanjing is the intersection of Yangtze River, an east-west water transport artery, and Nanjing–Beijing railway, a south-north land transport artery, hence the name “door of the east and west, throat of the south and north”. Furthermore, the west part of the Ningzhen range is in Nanjing; the Loong-like Zhong Mountain is...
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What mountain lies in the west of Nanjing?
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{ "text": [ "Stone Mountain" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 369 ], "end": [ 382 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 81 ], "end": [ 82 ] } ] }
[ "Stone Mountain" ]
SQuAD
Nanjing is the intersection of Yangtze River, an east-west water transport artery, and Nanjing–Beijing railway, a south-north land transport artery, hence the name “door of the east and west, throat of the south and north”. Furthermore, the west part of the Ningzhen range is in Nanjing; the Loong-like Zhong Mountain is...
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Stone Mountain is compared to what animal?
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{ "text": [ "tiger" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 358 ], "end": [ 362 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 78 ], "end": [ 78 ] } ] }
[ "tiger" ]
SQuAD
In recent years, Nanjing has been developing its economy, commerce, industry, as well as city construction. In 2013 the city's GDP was RMB 801 billion (3rd in Jiangsu), and GDP per capita(current price) was RMB 98,174(US$16041), a 11 percent increase from 2012. The average urban resident's disposable income was RMB 36,...
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What was Nanjing's GDP in 2013?
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[ "RMB 801 billion" ]
SQuAD
In recent years, Nanjing has been developing its economy, commerce, industry, as well as city construction. In 2013 the city's GDP was RMB 801 billion (3rd in Jiangsu), and GDP per capita(current price) was RMB 98,174(US$16041), a 11 percent increase from 2012. The average urban resident's disposable income was RMB 36,...
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What was Nanjing's GDP per person in 2013?
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[ "RMB 98,174(US$16041)" ]
SQuAD
In recent years, Nanjing has been developing its economy, commerce, industry, as well as city construction. In 2013 the city's GDP was RMB 801 billion (3rd in Jiangsu), and GDP per capita(current price) was RMB 98,174(US$16041), a 11 percent increase from 2012. The average urban resident's disposable income was RMB 36,...
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Was the GDP in 2013 an increase or decrease over 2012's levels?
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[ "increase" ]
SQuAD
In recent years, Nanjing has been developing its economy, commerce, industry, as well as city construction. In 2013 the city's GDP was RMB 801 billion (3rd in Jiangsu), and GDP per capita(current price) was RMB 98,174(US$16041), a 11 percent increase from 2012. The average urban resident's disposable income was RMB 36,...
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How was Nanjing's unemployment rate, compared to the nation as a whole?
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[ "lower than the national average" ]
SQuAD
In recent years, Nanjing has been developing its economy, commerce, industry, as well as city construction. In 2013 the city's GDP was RMB 801 billion (3rd in Jiangsu), and GDP per capita(current price) was RMB 98,174(US$16041), a 11 percent increase from 2012. The average urban resident's disposable income was RMB 36,...
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What was Nanjing's GDP ranking in all of China for 2013?
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[ "12th" ]
SQuAD
Into the first half of the twentieth century after the establishment of ROC, Nanjing gradually shifted from being a production hub towards being a heavy consumption city, mainly because of the rapid expansion of its wealthy population after Nanjing once again regained the political spotlight of China. A number of huge ...
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In what time period did Nanjing transform from a producer to more of a consumer city?
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[ "Into the first half of the twentieth century" ]
SQuAD
Into the first half of the twentieth century after the establishment of ROC, Nanjing gradually shifted from being a production hub towards being a heavy consumption city, mainly because of the rapid expansion of its wealthy population after Nanjing once again regained the political spotlight of China. A number of huge ...
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What mostly caused the shift to a consumer city?
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{ "text": [ "the rapid expansion of its wealthy population" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 189 ], "end": [ 233 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 32 ], "end": [ 38 ] } ] }
[ "the rapid expansion of its wealthy population" ]
SQuAD
Into the first half of the twentieth century after the establishment of ROC, Nanjing gradually shifted from being a production hub towards being a heavy consumption city, mainly because of the rapid expansion of its wealthy population after Nanjing once again regained the political spotlight of China. A number of huge ...
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What is Zhongyang Shangchang?
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{ "text": [ "huge department stores" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 315 ], "end": [ 336 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 53 ], "end": [ 55 ] } ] }
[ "huge department stores" ]
SQuAD
Into the first half of the twentieth century after the establishment of ROC, Nanjing gradually shifted from being a production hub towards being a heavy consumption city, mainly because of the rapid expansion of its wealthy population after Nanjing once again regained the political spotlight of China. A number of huge ...
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In what year did the revenue of food and entertainment eclipse the output of industry?
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{ "text": [ "1933" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 459 ], "end": [ 462 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 77 ], "end": [ 77 ] } ] }
[ "1933" ]
SQuAD
Into the first half of the twentieth century after the establishment of ROC, Nanjing gradually shifted from being a production hub towards being a heavy consumption city, mainly because of the rapid expansion of its wealthy population after Nanjing once again regained the political spotlight of China. A number of huge ...
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How much of the population worked in a service capacity at that time?
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{ "text": [ "One third of the city population" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 616 ], "end": [ 647 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 104 ], "end": [ 109 ] } ] }
[ "One third of the city population" ]
SQuAD
Over two centuries after the removal of the capital to Beijing, Nanjing was destined to become the capital of a Ming emperor one more time. After the fall of Beijing to Li Zicheng's rebel forces and then to the Manchu-led Qing dynasty in the spring of 1644, the Ming prince Zhu Yousong was enthroned in Nanjing in June 1...
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When did Beijing lose to Li Zicheng's rebel forces and the Manchu-led Qing dynasty?
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{ "text": [ "1644" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 252 ], "end": [ 255 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 51 ], "end": [ 51 ] } ] }
[ "1644" ]
SQuAD
Over two centuries after the removal of the capital to Beijing, Nanjing was destined to become the capital of a Ming emperor one more time. After the fall of Beijing to Li Zicheng's rebel forces and then to the Manchu-led Qing dynasty in the spring of 1644, the Ming prince Zhu Yousong was enthroned in Nanjing in June 1...
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What Ming prince was enthroned in Nanjing?
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{ "text": [ "Zhu Yousong" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 274 ], "end": [ 284 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 56 ], "end": [ 57 ] } ] }
[ "Zhu Yousong" ]
SQuAD
Over two centuries after the removal of the capital to Beijing, Nanjing was destined to become the capital of a Ming emperor one more time. After the fall of Beijing to Li Zicheng's rebel forces and then to the Manchu-led Qing dynasty in the spring of 1644, the Ming prince Zhu Yousong was enthroned in Nanjing in June 1...
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When was Zhu Yousong enthroned?
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{ "text": [ "in June 1644" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 311 ], "end": [ 322 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 62 ], "end": [ 64 ] } ] }
[ "in June 1644" ]
SQuAD
Over two centuries after the removal of the capital to Beijing, Nanjing was destined to become the capital of a Ming emperor one more time. After the fall of Beijing to Li Zicheng's rebel forces and then to the Manchu-led Qing dynasty in the spring of 1644, the Ming prince Zhu Yousong was enthroned in Nanjing in June 1...
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What was Zhu Yousong's title?
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{ "text": [ "the Hongguang Emperor" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 327 ], "end": [ 347 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 66 ], "end": [ 68 ] } ] }
[ "the Hongguang Emperor" ]
SQuAD
Over two centuries after the removal of the capital to Beijing, Nanjing was destined to become the capital of a Ming emperor one more time. After the fall of Beijing to Li Zicheng's rebel forces and then to the Manchu-led Qing dynasty in the spring of 1644, the Ming prince Zhu Yousong was enthroned in Nanjing in June 1...
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The Hongguang Emperor's reign was thought of as the first reign of what dynasty?
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{ "text": [ "the so-called Southern Ming dynasty" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 422 ], "end": [ 456 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 83 ], "end": [ 89 ] } ] }
[ "the so-called Southern Ming dynasty" ]
SQuAD
A number of congresses of the socialist First and Second Internationals were held in Bern, particularly during World War I when Switzerland was neutral; see Bern International.
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What congresses were held in Bern?
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[ "First and Second Internationals" ]
SQuAD
A number of congresses of the socialist First and Second Internationals were held in Bern, particularly during World War I when Switzerland was neutral; see Bern International.
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In World War I, what side was Switzerland on?
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[ "Switzerland was neutral" ]
SQuAD
In June 2009 the first major building work at the abbey for 250 years was proposed. A corona—a crown-like architectural feature—was intended to be built around the lantern over the central crossing, replacing an existing pyramidal structure dating from the 1950s. This was part of a wider £23m development of the abbey e...
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What was proposed for the abbey in June 2009?
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{ "text": [ "major building work" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 23 ], "end": [ 41 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 5 ], "end": [ 7 ] } ] }
[ "major building work" ]
SQuAD
In June 2009 the first major building work at the abbey for 250 years was proposed. A corona—a crown-like architectural feature—was intended to be built around the lantern over the central crossing, replacing an existing pyramidal structure dating from the 1950s. This was part of a wider £23m development of the abbey e...
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On what date did the Dean and Chapter announce that work would not be continued?
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{ "text": [ "4 August 2010" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 356 ], "end": [ 368 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 71 ], "end": [ 73 ] } ] }
[ "4 August 2010" ]
SQuAD
In June 2009 the first major building work at the abbey for 250 years was proposed. A corona—a crown-like architectural feature—was intended to be built around the lantern over the central crossing, replacing an existing pyramidal structure dating from the 1950s. This was part of a wider £23m development of the abbey e...
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Panter Hudspith refurbished a 14th-century foodstore into what?
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{ "text": [ "a restaurant" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 692 ], "end": [ 703 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 133 ], "end": [ 134 ] } ] }
[ "a restaurant" ]
SQuAD
In June 2009 the first major building work at the abbey for 250 years was proposed. A corona—a crown-like architectural feature—was intended to be built around the lantern over the central crossing, replacing an existing pyramidal structure dating from the 1950s. This was part of a wider £23m development of the abbey e...
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What kind of furniture is in the restaurant?
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{ "text": [ "English Oak" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 710 ], "end": [ 720 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 136 ], "end": [ 137 ] } ] }
[ "English Oak" ]
SQuAD
In June 2009 the first major building work at the abbey for 250 years was proposed. A corona—a crown-like architectural feature—was intended to be built around the lantern over the central crossing, replacing an existing pyramidal structure dating from the 1950s. This was part of a wider £23m development of the abbey e...
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Who supplied the furniture for the restaurant?
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{ "text": [ "Luke Hughes and Company" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 772 ], "end": [ 794 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 146 ], "end": [ 149 ] } ] }
[ "Luke Hughes and Company" ]
SQuAD
Nanjing, one of the nation's most important cities for over a thousand years, is recognized as one of the Four Great Ancient Capitals of China, and had been the world's largest city aggregately for hundreds of years, enjoyed peace and prosperity and beared wars and disasters. Nanjing served as the capital of Eastern Wu...
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How long has Nanjing been important?
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{ "text": [ "over a thousand years" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 55 ], "end": [ 75 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 11 ], "end": [ 14 ] } ] }
[ "over a thousand years" ]
SQuAD
Nanjing, one of the nation's most important cities for over a thousand years, is recognized as one of the Four Great Ancient Capitals of China, and had been the world's largest city aggregately for hundreds of years, enjoyed peace and prosperity and beared wars and disasters. Nanjing served as the capital of Eastern Wu...
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How many Great Ancient Capitals does China have?
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[ "Four" ]
SQuAD
Nanjing, one of the nation's most important cities for over a thousand years, is recognized as one of the Four Great Ancient Capitals of China, and had been the world's largest city aggregately for hundreds of years, enjoyed peace and prosperity and beared wars and disasters. Nanjing served as the capital of Eastern Wu...
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What city is considered to be the nominal capital of the Republic of China?
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[ "Nanjing" ]
SQuAD
Nanjing, one of the nation's most important cities for over a thousand years, is recognized as one of the Four Great Ancient Capitals of China, and had been the world's largest city aggregately for hundreds of years, enjoyed peace and prosperity and beared wars and disasters. Nanjing served as the capital of Eastern Wu...
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What mausoleum is in Nanjing?
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{ "text": [ "Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 1290 ], "end": [ 1310 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 260 ], "end": [ 264 ] } ] }
[ "Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum" ]
SQuAD
Nanjing, one of the nation's most important cities for over a thousand years, is recognized as one of the Four Great Ancient Capitals of China, and had been the world's largest city aggregately for hundreds of years, enjoyed peace and prosperity and beared wars and disasters. Nanjing served as the capital of Eastern Wu...
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What city was the capital of Eastern Wu during the Three Kingdoms era?
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[ "Nanjing" ]
SQuAD
Shortly after the unification of the region, the Western Jin dynasty collapsed. First the rebellions by eight Jin princes for the throne and later rebellions and invasion from Xiongnu and other nomadic peoples that destroyed the rule of the Jin dynasty in the north. In 317, remnants of the Jin court, as well as nobles ...
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What happened prior to the collapse of the Western Jin dynasty?
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{ "text": [ "the unification of the region" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 14 ], "end": [ 42 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 2 ], "end": [ 6 ] } ] }
[ "the unification of the region" ]
SQuAD
Shortly after the unification of the region, the Western Jin dynasty collapsed. First the rebellions by eight Jin princes for the throne and later rebellions and invasion from Xiongnu and other nomadic peoples that destroyed the rule of the Jin dynasty in the north. In 317, remnants of the Jin court, as well as nobles ...
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When did the Jin court head South?
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[ "317" ]
SQuAD
Shortly after the unification of the region, the Western Jin dynasty collapsed. First the rebellions by eight Jin princes for the throne and later rebellions and invasion from Xiongnu and other nomadic peoples that destroyed the rule of the Jin dynasty in the north. In 317, remnants of the Jin court, as well as nobles ...
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Where did the Jin court re-establish itself, after fleeing?
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{ "text": [ "Nanjing" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 410 ], "end": [ 416 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 77 ], "end": [ 77 ] } ] }
[ "Nanjing" ]
SQuAD
Shortly after the unification of the region, the Western Jin dynasty collapsed. First the rebellions by eight Jin princes for the throne and later rebellions and invasion from Xiongnu and other nomadic peoples that destroyed the rule of the Jin dynasty in the north. In 317, remnants of the Jin court, as well as nobles ...
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Who fled with the Jin court to the South?
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{ "text": [ "nobles and wealthy families" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 313 ], "end": [ 339 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 59 ], "end": [ 62 ] } ] }
[ "nobles and wealthy families" ]
SQuAD
Some of the leading art groups of China are based in Nanjing; they include the Qianxian Dance Company, Nanjing Dance Company, Jiangsu Peking Opera Institute and Nanjing Xiaohonghua Art Company among others.
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Where do some of the country's most prominent art groups call home?
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{ "text": [ "Nanjing" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 53 ], "end": [ 59 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 11 ], "end": [ 11 ] } ] }
[ "Nanjing" ]
SQuAD
Some of the leading art groups of China are based in Nanjing; they include the Qianxian Dance Company, Nanjing Dance Company, Jiangsu Peking Opera Institute and Nanjing Xiaohonghua Art Company among others.
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Which opera company is based in Nanjing?
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{ "text": [ "Jiangsu Peking Opera Institute" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 126 ], "end": [ 155 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 24 ], "end": [ 27 ] } ] }
[ "Jiangsu Peking Opera Institute" ]
SQuAD
Some of the leading art groups of China are based in Nanjing; they include the Qianxian Dance Company, Nanjing Dance Company, Jiangsu Peking Opera Institute and Nanjing Xiaohonghua Art Company among others.
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What art company is based in Nanjing?
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{ "text": [ "Nanjing Xiaohonghua Art Company" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 161 ], "end": [ 191 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 29 ], "end": [ 32 ] } ] }
[ "Nanjing Xiaohonghua Art Company" ]
SQuAD
Some of the leading art groups of China are based in Nanjing; they include the Qianxian Dance Company, Nanjing Dance Company, Jiangsu Peking Opera Institute and Nanjing Xiaohonghua Art Company among others.
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Name two dance groups that are based in Nanjing:
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{ "text": [ "the Qianxian Dance Company, Nanjing Dance Company" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 75 ], "end": [ 123 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 15 ], "end": [ 22 ] } ] }
[ "the Qianxian Dance Company, Nanjing Dance Company" ]
SQuAD
Most of Nanjing's major theatres are multi-purpose, used as convention halls, cinemas, musical halls and theatres on different occasions. The major theatres include the People's Convention Hall and the Nanjing Arts and Culture Center. The Capital Theatre well known in the past is now a museum in theatre/film.
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What can most of Nanjing's multi-purpose theatres be used for?
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{ "text": [ "convention halls, cinemas, musical halls and theatres" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 60 ], "end": [ 112 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 13 ], "end": [ 21 ] } ] }
[ "convention halls, cinemas, musical halls and theatres" ]
SQuAD
Most of Nanjing's major theatres are multi-purpose, used as convention halls, cinemas, musical halls and theatres on different occasions. The major theatres include the People's Convention Hall and the Nanjing Arts and Culture Center. The Capital Theatre well known in the past is now a museum in theatre/film.
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What are the two most prominent theatres in Nanjing?
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{ "text": [ "the People's Convention Hall and the Nanjing Arts and Culture Center" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 165 ], "end": [ 232 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 30 ], "end": [ 41 ] } ] }
[ "the People's Convention Hall and the Nanjing Arts and Culture Center" ]
SQuAD
Most of Nanjing's major theatres are multi-purpose, used as convention halls, cinemas, musical halls and theatres on different occasions. The major theatres include the People's Convention Hall and the Nanjing Arts and Culture Center. The Capital Theatre well known in the past is now a museum in theatre/film.
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What is the current purpose of The Capital Theatre?
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{ "text": [ "a museum in theatre/film" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 285 ], "end": [ 308 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 53 ], "end": [ 58 ] } ] }
[ "a museum in theatre/film" ]
SQuAD
Most of Nanjing's major theatres are multi-purpose, used as convention halls, cinemas, musical halls and theatres on different occasions. The major theatres include the People's Convention Hall and the Nanjing Arts and Culture Center. The Capital Theatre well known in the past is now a museum in theatre/film.
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What was the popularity of The Capital Theater, in the past?
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{ "text": [ "well known" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 255 ], "end": [ 264 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 46 ], "end": [ 47 ] } ] }
[ "well known" ]
SQuAD
Nanjing ( listen; Chinese: 南京, "Southern Capital") is the city situated in the heartland of lower Yangtze River region in China, which has long been a major centre of culture, education, research, politics, economy, transport networks and tourism. It is the capital city of Jiangsu province of People's Republic of China...
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What is the legal capital of the Republic of China?
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[ "Nanjing" ]
SQuAD
Nanjing ( listen; Chinese: 南京, "Southern Capital") is the city situated in the heartland of lower Yangtze River region in China, which has long been a major centre of culture, education, research, politics, economy, transport networks and tourism. It is the capital city of Jiangsu province of People's Republic of China...
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What region is Nanjing in?
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{ "text": [ "lower Yangtze River region" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 92 ], "end": [ 117 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 21 ], "end": [ 24 ] } ] }
[ "lower Yangtze River region" ]
SQuAD
Nanjing ( listen; Chinese: 南京, "Southern Capital") is the city situated in the heartland of lower Yangtze River region in China, which has long been a major centre of culture, education, research, politics, economy, transport networks and tourism. It is the capital city of Jiangsu province of People's Republic of China...
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When was the city given the name Nanjing?
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{ "text": [ "Ming dynasty" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 1419 ], "end": [ 1430 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 286 ], "end": [ 287 ] } ] }
[ "Ming dynasty" ]
SQuAD
Nanjing ( listen; Chinese: 南京, "Southern Capital") is the city situated in the heartland of lower Yangtze River region in China, which has long been a major centre of culture, education, research, politics, economy, transport networks and tourism. It is the capital city of Jiangsu province of People's Republic of China...
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When did Nanjing become the Chinese national capital?
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{ "text": [ "Jin dynasty" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 1359 ], "end": [ 1369 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 274 ], "end": [ 275 ] } ] }
[ "Jin dynasty" ]
SQuAD
Nanjing ( listen; Chinese: 南京, "Southern Capital") is the city situated in the heartland of lower Yangtze River region in China, which has long been a major centre of culture, education, research, politics, economy, transport networks and tourism. It is the capital city of Jiangsu province of People's Republic of China...
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What does Nanjing mean?
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[ "\"Southern Capital\"" ]
SQuAD
Under the Qing dynasty (1644–1911), the Nanjing area was known as Jiangning (江寧) and served as the seat of government for the Viceroy of Liangjiang. It had been visited by the Kangxi and Qianlong emperors a number of times on their tours of the southern provinces. Nanjing was invaded by British troops during the close ...
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When was the Qing dynasty in power?
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{ "text": [ "1644–1911" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 24 ], "end": [ 32 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 5 ], "end": [ 5 ] } ] }
[ "1644–1911" ]
SQuAD
Under the Qing dynasty (1644–1911), the Nanjing area was known as Jiangning (江寧) and served as the seat of government for the Viceroy of Liangjiang. It had been visited by the Kangxi and Qianlong emperors a number of times on their tours of the southern provinces. Nanjing was invaded by British troops during the close ...
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What was Nanjing called during the Qing dynasty?
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{ "text": [ "Jiangning" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 66 ], "end": [ 74 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 14 ], "end": [ 14 ] } ] }
[ "Jiangning" ]
SQuAD
Under the Qing dynasty (1644–1911), the Nanjing area was known as Jiangning (江寧) and served as the seat of government for the Viceroy of Liangjiang. It had been visited by the Kangxi and Qianlong emperors a number of times on their tours of the southern provinces. Nanjing was invaded by British troops during the close ...
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What emperors visited Nanjing more than once?
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{ "text": [ "the Kangxi and Qianlong emperors" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 172 ], "end": [ 203 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 36 ], "end": [ 40 ] } ] }
[ "the Kangxi and Qianlong emperors" ]
SQuAD
Under the Qing dynasty (1644–1911), the Nanjing area was known as Jiangning (江寧) and served as the seat of government for the Viceroy of Liangjiang. It had been visited by the Kangxi and Qianlong emperors a number of times on their tours of the southern provinces. Nanjing was invaded by British troops during the close ...
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What year did the First Opium War end?
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{ "text": [ "1842" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 388 ], "end": [ 391 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 77 ], "end": [ 77 ] } ] }
[ "1842" ]
SQuAD
Jiangsu Art Gallery is the largest gallery in Jiangsu Province, presenting some of the best traditional and contemporary art pieces of China; many other smaller-scale galleries, such as Red Chamber Art Garden and Jinling Stone Gallery, also have their own special exhibitions.
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What is the name of the largest art gallery in Jiangsu Province?
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[ "Jiangsu Art Gallery" ]
SQuAD
Jiangsu Art Gallery is the largest gallery in Jiangsu Province, presenting some of the best traditional and contemporary art pieces of China; many other smaller-scale galleries, such as Red Chamber Art Garden and Jinling Stone Gallery, also have their own special exhibitions.
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What type of art does Jiangsu Art Gallery contain?
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[ "traditional and contemporary art pieces of China" ]
SQuAD
Jiangsu Art Gallery is the largest gallery in Jiangsu Province, presenting some of the best traditional and contemporary art pieces of China; many other smaller-scale galleries, such as Red Chamber Art Garden and Jinling Stone Gallery, also have their own special exhibitions.
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What are two smaller galleries in Nanjing?
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[ "Red Chamber Art Garden and Jinling Stone Gallery" ]
SQuAD
Jiangsu Art Gallery is the largest gallery in Jiangsu Province, presenting some of the best traditional and contemporary art pieces of China; many other smaller-scale galleries, such as Red Chamber Art Garden and Jinling Stone Gallery, also have their own special exhibitions.
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What type of exhibitions do Red Chamber Art Garden and Jinling Stone Gallery show?
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[ "their own special exhibitions" ]
SQuAD
The city of Bern or Berne (German: Bern, pronounced [bɛrn] ( listen); French: Berne [bɛʁn]; Italian: Berna [ˈbɛrna]; Romansh: Berna [ˈbɛrnɐ] (help·info); Bernese German: Bärn [b̥æːrn]) is the de facto capital of Switzerland, referred to by the Swiss as their (e.g. in German) Bundesstadt, or "federal city".[note 1] Wit...
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3392e664c2b84ce3ab2c716a80396fb8
What city is the de facto capital of Switserland?
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{ "text": [ "Berne" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 20 ], "end": [ 24 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 5 ], "end": [ 5 ] } ] }
[ "Berne" ]
SQuAD
The city of Bern or Berne (German: Bern, pronounced [bɛrn] ( listen); French: Berne [bɛʁn]; Italian: Berna [ˈbɛrna]; Romansh: Berna [ˈbɛrnɐ] (help·info); Bernese German: Bärn [b̥æːrn]) is the de facto capital of Switzerland, referred to by the Swiss as their (e.g. in German) Bundesstadt, or "federal city".[note 1] Wit...
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cece66d5ef694aee806b0924e823fbfa
What is the second most populous of Switzerland's cantons?
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[ "Canton of Bern" ]
SQuAD
The city of Bern or Berne (German: Bern, pronounced [bɛrn] ( listen); French: Berne [bɛʁn]; Italian: Berna [ˈbɛrna]; Romansh: Berna [ˈbɛrnɐ] (help·info); Bernese German: Bärn [b̥æːrn]) is the de facto capital of Switzerland, referred to by the Swiss as their (e.g. in German) Bundesstadt, or "federal city".[note 1] Wit...
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575d63c49e6d450bbc566c26a69a47e8
Which canton is Berne the capital?
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[ "Canton of Bern" ]
SQuAD
The city of Bern or Berne (German: Bern, pronounced [bɛrn] ( listen); French: Berne [bɛʁn]; Italian: Berna [ˈbɛrna]; Romansh: Berna [ˈbɛrnɐ] (help·info); Bernese German: Bärn [b̥æːrn]) is the de facto capital of Switzerland, referred to by the Swiss as their (e.g. in German) Bundesstadt, or "federal city".[note 1] Wit...
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How many municipalities are in the Berne agglomeration?
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[ "36 municipalities" ]
SQuAD
The city of Bern or Berne (German: Bern, pronounced [bɛrn] ( listen); French: Berne [bɛʁn]; Italian: Berna [ˈbɛrna]; Romansh: Berna [ˈbɛrnɐ] (help·info); Bernese German: Bärn [b̥æːrn]) is the de facto capital of Switzerland, referred to by the Swiss as their (e.g. in German) Bundesstadt, or "federal city".[note 1] Wit...
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What is the population of Berne?
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[ "140,634" ]
SQuAD
The city of Bern or Berne (German: Bern, pronounced [bɛrn] ( listen); French: Berne [bɛʁn]; Italian: Berna [ˈbɛrna]; Romansh: Berna [ˈbɛrnɐ] (help·info); Bernese German: Bärn [b̥æːrn]) is the de facto capital of Switzerland, referred to by the Swiss as their (e.g. in German) Bundesstadt, or "federal city".[note 1] Wit...
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Where is Bern located?
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[ "Switzerland" ]
SQuAD
The city of Bern or Berne (German: Bern, pronounced [bɛrn] ( listen); French: Berne [bɛʁn]; Italian: Berna [ˈbɛrna]; Romansh: Berna [ˈbɛrnɐ] (help·info); Bernese German: Bärn [b̥æːrn]) is the de facto capital of Switzerland, referred to by the Swiss as their (e.g. in German) Bundesstadt, or "federal city".[note 1] Wit...
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How many municiplaities are in Bern?
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[ "36" ]
SQuAD
The city of Bern or Berne (German: Bern, pronounced [bɛrn] ( listen); French: Berne [bɛʁn]; Italian: Berna [ˈbɛrna]; Romansh: Berna [ˈbɛrnɐ] (help·info); Bernese German: Bärn [b̥æːrn]) is the de facto capital of Switzerland, referred to by the Swiss as their (e.g. in German) Bundesstadt, or "federal city".[note 1] Wit...
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Bern is the capitol of which canton?
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[ "Canton of Bern" ]
SQuAD
The city of Bern or Berne (German: Bern, pronounced [bɛrn] ( listen); French: Berne [bɛʁn]; Italian: Berna [ˈbɛrna]; Romansh: Berna [ˈbɛrnɐ] (help·info); Bernese German: Bärn [b̥æːrn]) is the de facto capital of Switzerland, referred to by the Swiss as their (e.g. in German) Bundesstadt, or "federal city".[note 1] Wit...
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Where does Bern rank in population in Switzerland?
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[ "second" ]
SQuAD
Nanjing is an important railway hub in eastern China. It serves as rail junction for the Beijing-Shanghai (Jinghu) (which is itself composed of the old Jinpu and Huning Railways), Nanjing–Tongling Railway (Ningtong), Nanjing–Qidong (Ningqi), and the Nanjing-Xian (Ningxi) which encompasses the Hefei–Nanjing Railway. Nan...
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Nanjing's railway is important, and is located in what region of China?
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[ "eastern China" ]
SQuAD
Nanjing is an important railway hub in eastern China. It serves as rail junction for the Beijing-Shanghai (Jinghu) (which is itself composed of the old Jinpu and Huning Railways), Nanjing–Tongling Railway (Ningtong), Nanjing–Qidong (Ningqi), and the Nanjing-Xian (Ningxi) which encompasses the Hefei–Nanjing Railway. Nan...
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What line does Nanjing serve as a railway junction for?
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[ "Beijing-Shanghai (Jinghu)" ]
SQuAD
Nanjing is an important railway hub in eastern China. It serves as rail junction for the Beijing-Shanghai (Jinghu) (which is itself composed of the old Jinpu and Huning Railways), Nanjing–Tongling Railway (Ningtong), Nanjing–Qidong (Ningqi), and the Nanjing-Xian (Ningxi) which encompasses the Hefei–Nanjing Railway. Nan...
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What lines comprise the Beijing-Shanghai (Jinghu) line?
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{ "text": [ "the old Jinpu and Huning Railways" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 144 ], "end": [ 176 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 29 ], "end": [ 34 ] } ] }
[ "the old Jinpu and Huning Railways" ]
SQuAD
Nanjing is an important railway hub in eastern China. It serves as rail junction for the Beijing-Shanghai (Jinghu) (which is itself composed of the old Jinpu and Huning Railways), Nanjing–Tongling Railway (Ningtong), Nanjing–Qidong (Ningqi), and the Nanjing-Xian (Ningxi) which encompasses the Hefei–Nanjing Railway. Nan...
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What high-speed railway is Nanjing connected to that contains Shanghai?
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{ "text": [ "Shanghai–Wuhan–Chengdu Passenger Dedicated Line" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 424 ], "end": [ 470 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 88 ], "end": [ 95 ] } ] }
[ "Shanghai–Wuhan–Chengdu Passenger Dedicated Line" ]
SQuAD
Nanjing is an important railway hub in eastern China. It serves as rail junction for the Beijing-Shanghai (Jinghu) (which is itself composed of the old Jinpu and Huning Railways), Nanjing–Tongling Railway (Ningtong), Nanjing–Qidong (Ningqi), and the Nanjing-Xian (Ningxi) which encompasses the Hefei–Nanjing Railway. Nan...
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What type of railway lines are now under construction?
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[ "several more high-speed rail lines" ]
SQuAD
Many traditional festivals and customs were observed in the old times, which included climbing the City Wall on January 16, bathing in Qing Xi on March 3, hill hiking on September 9 and others (the dates are in Chinese lunar calendar). Almost none of them, however, are still celebrated by modern Nanjingese.
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When was the festival of climbing on the city wall celebrated?
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[ "January 16" ]
SQuAD
Many traditional festivals and customs were observed in the old times, which included climbing the City Wall on January 16, bathing in Qing Xi on March 3, hill hiking on September 9 and others (the dates are in Chinese lunar calendar). Almost none of them, however, are still celebrated by modern Nanjingese.
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On March 3, what festival was celebrated in ancient times?
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{ "text": [ "bathing in Qing Xi" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 124 ], "end": [ 141 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 22 ], "end": [ 25 ] } ] }
[ "bathing in Qing Xi" ]
SQuAD
Many traditional festivals and customs were observed in the old times, which included climbing the City Wall on January 16, bathing in Qing Xi on March 3, hill hiking on September 9 and others (the dates are in Chinese lunar calendar). Almost none of them, however, are still celebrated by modern Nanjingese.
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What did citizens used to do on September 9?
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[ "hill hiking" ]
SQuAD
Many traditional festivals and customs were observed in the old times, which included climbing the City Wall on January 16, bathing in Qing Xi on March 3, hill hiking on September 9 and others (the dates are in Chinese lunar calendar). Almost none of them, however, are still celebrated by modern Nanjingese.
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Where can one find the dates of more old festivals?
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{ "text": [ "Chinese lunar calendar" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 211 ], "end": [ 232 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 42 ], "end": [ 44 ] } ] }
[ "Chinese lunar calendar" ]
SQuAD
Many traditional festivals and customs were observed in the old times, which included climbing the City Wall on January 16, bathing in Qing Xi on March 3, hill hiking on September 9 and others (the dates are in Chinese lunar calendar). Almost none of them, however, are still celebrated by modern Nanjingese.
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How many of these old festivals are still celebrated by residents of Nanjing?
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{ "text": [ "Almost none of them" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 236 ], "end": [ 254 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 47 ], "end": [ 50 ] } ] }
[ "Almost none of them" ]
SQuAD
The etymology of the name Bern is uncertain. According to the local legend, based on folk etymology, Berchtold V, Duke of Zähringen, the founder of the city of Bern, vowed to name the city after the first animal he met on the hunt, and this turned out to be a bear. It has long been considered likely that the city was n...
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76f5c81c73e74e8b837447b1ca434ce6
Who was the founder of the city of Bern?
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{ "text": [ "Berchtold V, Duke of Zähringen" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 101 ], "end": [ 130 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 20 ], "end": [ 25 ] } ] }
[ "Berchtold V, Duke of Zähringen" ]
SQuAD
The etymology of the name Bern is uncertain. According to the local legend, based on folk etymology, Berchtold V, Duke of Zähringen, the founder of the city of Bern, vowed to name the city after the first animal he met on the hunt, and this turned out to be a bear. It has long been considered likely that the city was n...
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6906b015337144f2bbb93fd919795185
What animal does legend say Bern is named after?
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{ "text": [ "a bear" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 258 ], "end": [ 263 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 56 ], "end": [ 57 ] } ] }
[ "a bear" ]
SQuAD
The etymology of the name Bern is uncertain. According to the local legend, based on folk etymology, Berchtold V, Duke of Zähringen, the founder of the city of Bern, vowed to name the city after the first animal he met on the hunt, and this turned out to be a bear. It has long been considered likely that the city was n...
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e15615ac96864d71b6c0a1ed76d319ca
What is the earliest reference to keeping live bears in the Bärengraben?
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{ "text": [ "the 1440s" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 783 ], "end": [ 791 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 169 ], "end": [ 170 ] } ] }
[ "the 1440s" ]
SQuAD
The etymology of the name Bern is uncertain. According to the local legend, based on folk etymology, Berchtold V, Duke of Zähringen, the founder of the city of Bern, vowed to name the city after the first animal he met on the hunt, and this turned out to be a bear. It has long been considered likely that the city was n...
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70e07a7a1cb64348a9543aefcc3ad74a
What is the common assumption of what Bern was named after?
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{ "text": [ "a pre-existing toponym of Celtic origin, possibly *berna \"cleft\"" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 542 ], "end": [ 605 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 118 ], "end": [ 132 ] } ] }
[ "a pre-existing toponym of Celtic origin, possibly *berna \"cleft\"" ]
SQuAD
The etymology of the name Bern is uncertain. According to the local legend, based on folk etymology, Berchtold V, Duke of Zähringen, the founder of the city of Bern, vowed to name the city after the first animal he met on the hunt, and this turned out to be a bear. It has long been considered likely that the city was n...
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a909fdd70d064e18b096162241a298d0
Finding what in the 1980s changed the assumption as to what the city was named after?
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{ "text": [ "the Bern zinc tablet" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 445 ], "end": [ 464 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 97 ], "end": [ 100 ] } ] }
[ "the Bern zinc tablet" ]