query stringlengths 12 2.51k | pos list | neg list | task stringclasses 1
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`` Gabs '' is still a common nickname for Gaborone . A newer nickname for Gaborone is G-City . | [
"In 2002 , the city had five constituencies : Gaborone North , Gaborone Central , Gaborone South , Gaborone West North , and Gabororone West South ."
] | [
"Dysart acquired two nicknames : `` Salt Burgh '' and `` Little Holland '' as a result ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Gaborone is one of the fastest-growing cities in Africa . Gaborone is located on the Notwane River in the south eastern corner of Botswana . | [
"Gaborone Central had six , and Gaborone South had five ."
] | [
"The surrounding Kalahari Basin covers over 2500000 k extending farther into Botswana , Namibia and South Africa , and encroaching into parts of Angola , Zambia and Zimbabwe ."
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Gaberones replaced Mafeking as the capital of the Bechuanaland Protectorate in 1965 . | [
"In 1965 , the capital of the Bechuanaland Protectorate moved from Mafeking to Gaberones ."
] | [
"Basutoland gained its independence from Britain and became the Kingdom of Lesotho in 1966 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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It had been thought that Lobatse would be the capital . | [
"When Botswana gained its independence , Lobatse was the first choice as the nation 's capital . However , Lobatse was deemed too limited , and instead , a new capital city would be created next to Gaberones ."
] | [
"Koror was also given the chance to stay into their old camp or to start fresh , and they chose a new one-leaving the old camp solely to Ulong ."
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The World Ends with You , released in Japan as It 's a Wonderful World is an action role-playing game made by Square Enix and Jupiter for the Nintendo DS game console . | [
"The World Ends with You , released in Japan as It 's a Wonderful World , is an action role-playing game developed by Square Enix 's Kingdom Hearts team and Jupiter for the Nintendo DS handheld console ."
] | [
"Mega Man X : Command Mission , known in Japan as , is a video game developed by Capcom for the PlayStation 2 ( PS2 ) and Nintendo GameCube ."
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Wistert graduated from Chicago 's Schurz High School in 1929 . He attended the University of Michigan where he was an athlete in both football and baseball in 1931 , 1932 , and 1933 . | [
"After graduating from Chicago 's Schurz High School in 1929 , Wistert attended the University of Michigan where he was a star athlete in both football and baseball from 1931-1933 ."
] | [
"After high school , Carroll attended junior college at the nearby College of Marin , where he played football for two years ( lettering in his second year ) , before transferring to the University of the Pacific , where he was a member of Sigma Alpha Epsilon fraternity ."
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He was keen , quick , and accurate in finding out how a play would happen . '' | [
"He was keen , quick , and accurate in diagnosing plays . ''"
] | [
"Young was once quoted as saying , `` Some may have thought it was essential to know how to curve a ball before anything else ."
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It wrote , `` Wistert , for the Wolves , allowed only five well-scatter hits during the game . | [
"`` Wistert , for the Wolves , allowed only five well-scattered hits during the game ."
] | [
"He coached 56 games in two seasons . The Bisons missing the playoffs both times ."
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Wistert played for the Michigan Wolverines before his two brothers , Al Wistert and Alvin Wistert , did . | [
"Wistert was the first of three brothers to play for Michigan . The other two are Al Wistert and Alvin Wistert ."
] | [
"He was named to the All-Southern team in 1928 , 1929 , and 1931 , joining teammates Bobby Dodd and Herman Hickman ."
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As a football player , Wistert played for National Championship teams that never lost a game in 1932 and 1933 and was a chosen All-American in 1933 . | [
"As a football player , Wistert played for consecutive undefeated National Championship teams in 1932 and 1933 and was a consensus All-American in 1933 ."
] | [
"Joseph Charles `` Chuck '' Bernard ( August 29 , 1911 -- March 1962 ) was a professional American football center who played for the Detroit Lions in 1934 and was a two-time All-American at the University of Michigan ."
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The 1934 University of Michigan yearbook , the Michiganensian , had this to say by Grantland Rice : `` Wistert was unanimously selected as the best tackle in the Middle-West this year . | [
"The 1934 University of Michigan yearbook , the Michiganensian , included the following quote from Grantland Rice : `` Wistert was unanimously selected as the best tackle in the Middle-West this year ."
] | [
"From 1905-08 , he went to the University of Arizona , joined the Delta Kappa Epsilon fraternity , played the position of running back , and became the captain of the football team ."
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He and his two brothers are three of the seven players who have had their uniform numbers retired by Michigan Wolverines football . | [
"He and his brothers are three of the seven players who have had their numbers retired by the Michigan Wolverines football program ."
] | [
"Upon his retirement in 1982 , he held the record for most wins as head coach in collegiate football history ."
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Their father was a Spanish-American War veteran , who later died while working for the Chicago Police Department . | [
"Their father was a Spanish-American War veteran who was later killed in the line of duty while working for the Chicago Police Department ."
] | [
"Within two years , she had remarried , this time to Frank McCarroll , the local station manager for the Southern Pacific Railroad ."
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In an interview in the February 1974 copy of Michigan Alumnus , Wistert said about Ford : `` He was a real good competitorâ '' a real bulldog type . | [
"In an interview in the February 1974 issue of `` Michigan Alumnus , '' Wistert said of Ford : `` He was a real good competitor - a real bulldog type ."
] | [
"O'Malley was quoted in the Montreal Standard as saying , `` Jackie told me that he would be both delighted and honored to tackle this managerial post '' â `` although reports differed as to whether a position was ever formally offered ."
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He was also Big Ten Most Valuable Player in college baseball . He later played for the Cincinnati Reds of Major League Baseball . | [
"He was also Big Ten conference MVP in baseball in college and later played for the Major League Baseball Cincinnati Reds ."
] | [
"Bryan Owen `` Pete '' Young ( born March 19 , 1968 in Meadville , Mississippi ) is a former right-handed relief pitcher in Major League Baseball who played for the Montreal Expos in and ."
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In 1981 , he was named to the University of Michigan Hall of Honor in the fourth class of Hall of Fame joiners with his brothers . | [
"In 1981 , he was named to the University of Michigan Hall of Honor in the fourth class of inductees alongside his brothers ."
] | [
"The Builder category has been in existence since the beginning of the Hall of Fame and the first builders were inducted in 1945 ."
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He was an important part of Michigan 's defensive line play . | [
"He was the key to Michigan 's defensive line play ."
] | [
"At a time when only a handful of black players existed in mainstream college football , this made UCLA college football 's most integrated team ."
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The story of the Wistert brothers at Michigan began when Whitey 's Carl Schurz High School school-mate John Kowalik was invited to visit the University of Michigan . | [
"The story of the Wistert brothers at Michigan began when Whitey 's Carl Schurz High School classmate John Kowalik was invited to visit the University of Michigan ."
] | [
"Ivory then transferred to Tiffin , a Division II school in Tiffin , Ohio , whose team was coached by Dave Walkosky , a former Washington State assistant coach ."
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Kowalik took Whitey with him on his visit Ann Arbor , Michigan , and Alvin Wistert later said , `` that 's how it started : the Wisterts of Michigan . '' | [
"Kowalik took Whitey with him on his visit to Ann Arbor , and according to Alvin , `` that 's how it started : the Wisterts of Michigan . ''"
] | [
"`` Against Florida in 1930 he got his teammates in a huddle and told them about a play he had used in high school ( Dobyns-Bennett ) ."
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Wistert became part of the College Football Hall of Fame in 1967 , one year before his brother Albert did so . | [
"Wistert was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 1967 , one year before his brother Albert ."
] | [
"His most famous son was Doc Bar , who was also inducted into the Hall of Fame ."
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Wistert became a New York lawyer after he retired from sports . | [
"After retiring from sports , Wistert became a New York lawyer ."
] | [
"In 1904 , he attended the University of California , Berkeley , joined the football team , but left Berkeley after a dispute with his coach ."
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In two times he pitched , Wistert let only one run in eight innings , for a career earned run average of 1.13 . | [
"In two appearances as a pitcher , Wistert allowed only one run in eight innings , for a career ERA of 1.13 ."
] | [
"He finished the season with 12 wins , allowing the fewest goals against ."
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The 1934 Michiganensian yearbook wrote that the final game of the baseball season was a 4 -- 0 shutout by Wistert against the University of Chicago Maroon . | [
"The 1934 Michiganensian yearbook reports that the final game of the baseball season was a 4-0 shutout by Wistert against the University of Chicago Maroons ."
] | [
"He was named to Grantland Rice 's All American football team in 1931 on the heels of his performance in the New York University ( NYU ) Charity game at Yankee Stadium ."
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All three Wistert brothers wore the number 11 for the Wolverines football team , and all three were members of the College Football All-America team , which is the best players through all of the United States . | [
"All three Wistert brothers wore number 11 for the Wolverines football team , and all three were All-Americans ."
] | [
"Dodd was named to Grantland Rice 's All American team in 1930 , making him the 2nd granted that honor at Tennessee ( following Gene McEver ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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One of Wistert 's teammates on the 1932 and 1933 Michigan football teams was Gerald Ford who later became the U.S. President . | [
"One of Wistert 's teammates on the 1932 and 1933 Michigan football teams was future U.S. President Gerald Ford ."
] | [
"Joseph Charles `` Chuck '' Bernard ( August 29 , 1911 -- March 1962 ) was a professional American football center who played for the Detroit Lions in 1934 and was a two-time All-American at the University of Michigan ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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He was a very good tackler and it was nearly impossible to fool him on trick plays . | [
"He was a sure tackler and it was next to impossible to fool him on trick maneuvers ."
] | [
"Thompson was a stand-up goaltender , rarely falling on both knees to stop a puck ."
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He was United States Navy lieutenant in World War II . | [
"He served in the United States Navy as a lieutenant during World War II ."
] | [
"They were named after Lieutenant Wilbur Clingan , who served with Star Trek creator Gene Roddenberry in the Los Angeles Police Department ."
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Brother Alvin Wistert said that their father , `` was born Casmir Vistertus and he Anglicized it when he came to America to Wistert . '' | [
"According to brother Alvin Wistert , their father `` was born Casmir Vistertus and he Anglicized it when he came to America to Wistert . ''"
] | [
"They had two sons , Clifford and Earl Jr. , both of whom she outlived ."
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When interviewed by the Detroit News in 2004 , brother Alvin Wistert said , `` And if I 'm not mistaken I think this is unprecedented in the annal of college football : that three brothers all would go to the same school , all played football . | [
"Interviewed by the Detroit News in 2004 , brother Alvin Wistert recalled : `` And if I 'm not mistaken I think this is unprecedented in the annals of college football : that three brothers all would go to the same school , all played football ."
] | [
"He gratefully accepted a plaque honoring the twenty-fifth anniversary of his MLB debut , but also commented , `` I 'm going to be tremendously more pleased and more proud when I look at that third base coaching line one day and see a black face managing in baseball . ''"
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Even during a losing year , he was voted team Most Valuable Player by his teammates , because they believed he was someone who could stay and fight even when they lose . '' | [
"Even during a losing year , he was voted MVP by his teammates . They felt he was one guy who could stay and fight for a losing cause . ''"
] | [
", Angle , who originally led the WWF wrestlers , explained that he represented what is great about Americaâ '' he was a winner , and his defection came from his decision to fight along the winning side ."
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Only five other Michigan football players earned this honor before him . | [
"Only five Michigan football players earned this honor before him ."
] | [
"He was a shortstop and leadoff hitter for the baseball team , and he broke school broad jump records held by his brother Mack ."
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Francis Michael `` Whitey '' Wistert ( born February 20 , 1912 in , died April 23 , 1985 in ) was an American football and baseball player . | [
"Francis Michael `` Whitey '' Wistert ( February 20 , 1912 -- April 23 , 1985 ) was an American football and baseball player ."
] | [
"Michael John `` Mike '' Sweeney ( born July 22 , 1973 in Orange , California ) is a former Major League Baseball first baseman ."
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Wistert earned varsity letters in baseball three years . He was chosen as the Most Valuable Player in the Big Ten Conference in 1934 . | [
"Wistert also earned varsity letters in baseball three years and was selected as the Most Valuable Player in the Big Ten Conference in 1934 ."
] | [
"Hickman was also named to the All-Southern team in 1931 , joining teammate Gene McEver ."
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He was added into the College Football Hall of Fame after he was elected to it in 1967 . | [
"He was elected to the College Football Hall of Fame in 1967 ."
] | [
"He would go on to coach the team on four separate occasions until 1945 and stayed as general manager until his retirement in 1954 ."
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Although he only played for a short while in Major League Baseball , Wistert played five years of professional baseball . | [
"Although he only played briefly at the major league level , Wistert played five years of professional baseball ."
] | [
"At the start of the 1938 â `` 39 season , after ten full seasons with Boston , he was traded to the Detroit Red Wings , where he completed the season , and played another full one before retiring ."
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Wistert , still being a minor league baseball player , played for a short while in Major League Baseball , playing in three games for the Cincinnati Reds between September 11 , 1934 and September 25 , 1934 . | [
"Wistert had a short cup of coffee in Major League Baseball , appearing in three games for the Cincinnati Reds between September 11 , 1934 and September 25 , 1934 ."
] | [
"The season officially began on June 1 , 1973 , and lasted until November 30 , 1973 ."
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They all made it into the College Football Hall of Fame . '' | [
"And all were inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame . ''"
] | [
"He was voted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1974 ."
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Togo national football team is the national football team of Togo . | [
"Togo 's Sport Minister Christophe Tchao said to the Jeune Afrique magazine that nobody in Togo had `` ever been informed of such a game '' . However on the 20th September 2010 it was revealed that former Togo manager Bana Tchanile was the culprit and the Togo FA have given him a three year ban in addition to the t... | [
"The U.S. Virgin Islands national soccer team , nicknamed The dashing eagle , is the national team of the U.S. Virgin Islands and is controlled by the U.S. Virgin Islands Soccer Federation ."
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It is located at 34 Â 50 ' 0N 72 Â 8 ' 0E and has a height of 1754 metres ( 5757 feet ) . | [
"It is located at 34 Â 50 ' 0N 72 Â 8 ' 0E and has an altitude of 1754 metres ( 5757 feet ) ."
] | [
"Choa Saiden Shah is a village and Union Council of Chakwal District in the Punjab Province of Pakistan , it is located at 32 Â 43 ' 0N 72 Â 59 ' 0E with an altitude of 676 metres ( 2221 feet ) ."
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Babozai is a town and Union Council of Mardan District in the North-West Frontier Province of Pakistan . | [
"Babozai is a town and union council of Mardan District in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa ."
] | [
"Besham ( also known as Besham Qala ) is the largest town and commercial center of the Shangla District in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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A gas syringe is a tool used in a laboratory . It is used to collect a gas or to measure the volume of a gas . | [
"A gas syringe also known as glass collecting bottle , is a piece of laboratory glassware used to insert or withdraw a volume of a gas from a closed system , or to measure the volume of gas evolved from a chemical reaction ."
] | [
"A dipstick is one of several devices dipped into a liquid to perform a chemical test or to provide a measure of quantity of the liquid ."
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Marathon is a city of Florida in the United States . | [
"Marathon is located at ."
] | [
"Cairo is a city in Alexander County , Illinois in the United States ."
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The Ayinger Brewery is there . | [
"It is known for the Ayinger Brewery ."
] | [
"Schoep 's is not well known around the United States as Schoeps Ice Cream , but as Walgreens brand Ice Cream ."
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Aying is a municipality in the Munich Rural District in Bavaria , Germany . | [
"Aying is a municipality in the district of Munich in Bavaria , Germany ."
] | [
"Hohenbrunn is a municipality in the district of Munich in Bavaria , Germany ."
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Kriegstetten is a municipality in the district Wasseramt in the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland . | [
"Kriegstetten is a municipality in the district of Wasseramt in the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland ."
] | [
"Lohn-Ammannsegg is a municipality in the district of Wasseramt in the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland ."
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Savy-Berlette is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France . | [
"Savy-Berlette is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France ."
] | [
"Vieil-Hesdin ( Eng : Old-Hesdin ) is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France ."
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She debuted with the Chicago Symphony Orchestra in March of 2007 . | [
"She debuted with the Chicago Symphony Orchestra in March 2007 , and played in Vatican City as part of the celebrations for Pope Benedict XVI together with the Stuttgart Radio Symphony Orchestra and conductor Gustavo Dudamel , also in 2007 ."
] | [
"They made their Carnegie Hall debut in 2000 as part of the ` Distinctive Debuts ' series . Their first performance at the Edinburgh International Festival was in August 2001 ."
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In an interview with PBS in December 2001 , Hahn stated that of all the musical disciplines , she is most interested in musical performance ( PBS Interview ) . | [
"In an interview with PBS in December 2001 , Hahn stated that of all musical disciplines , she is most interested in performance ."
] | [
"By this time , he had become one of the most influential artists of his generation ."
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As of 1999 , Hahn has stated that she plays Bach more than any other composer and that she has played solo Bach pieces every day since she was eight ( Zaustinsky 1999 ) . | [
"In 1999 , Hahn stated that she played Bach more than any composer and that she had played solo Bach pieces every day since she was eight ."
] | [
"Berg worked on the piece very quickly , completing it within a few months ; it is thought that his working on the concerto was largely responsible for his failing to complete Lulu before his death on December 24 , 1935 ( the violin concerto was the last work that Berg completed ) ."
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The concert was broadcast on radio and television throughout Europe . | [
"The concert was broadcast on radio and television in Europe ."
] | [
"This movie was presented at the Cannes Film Festival in France , and was shown at theaters few years after ."
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Between 1995 and 2000 she spent performing and studying chamber music at the Marlboro Music Festival in Vermont , and in 1996 she served as an artist and a member of the chamber music mentoring program of The Chamber Music Society of Lincoln Center . | [
"Between 1995 and 2000 she performed and studied chamber music at the Marlboro Music Festival in Vermont , and in 1996 she served as an artist and a member of the chamber music mentoring program of The Chamber Music Society of Lincoln Center ."
] | [
"Besides these positions , Ashkenazy is conductor laureate of the Philharmonia Orchestra , conductor laureate of the Iceland Symphony Orchestra , and music director of the European Union Youth Orchestra , with which he performs regularly ."
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In the same segment , she also discusses her experiences emulating a lark while playing The Lark Ascending by Ralph Vaughan Williams . | [
"In the same segment , she discusses her experiences emulating a lark while playing The Lark Ascending by Ralph Vaughan Williams ."
] | [
"He auditioned for The Lion , the Witch and the Wardrobe at the same time as he auditioned for the role of Simon Brown in Nanny McPhee , but lost the role to Thomas Sangster ."
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During this time she regularly coached violin with Jaime Laredo , and studied chamber music with Felix Galimir and Gary Graffman . | [
"During this time she coached violin with Jaime Laredo , and studied chamber music with Felix Galimir and Gary Graffman ."
] | [
"He regularly taught at Mainz University in Germany and in 1984 taught at the Curtis Institute in Philadelphia , Pennsylvania ."
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In a segment on NPR entitled â Musicians in Their Own Wordsâ , Hahn speaks about the surreal experience of playing the Bach Chaconne ( from the Solo Violin Partita No. 2 ) alone on the concert stage . | [
"In a segment on NPR entitled `` Musicians in Their Own Words '' , Hahn speaks about the surreal experience of playing the Bach Chaconne ( from the Partita for Violin No. 2 ) alone on the concert stage ."
] | [
"Each of Bach 's cello suites contains a sarabande , and the film uses the sarabande from his fifth suite , which Bergman also used in Cries and Whispers ( 1971 ) . The sarabande from the second Bach suite serves as the primary theme in Bergman 's Through a Glass Darkly ( 1961 ) ."
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Hilary Hahn ( born November 27 , 1979 in Lexington , Virginia ) is an American Grammy Awardâ `` winning violinist . | [
"Hilary Hahn ( born November 27 , 1979 ) is an American violinist ."
] | [
"Andrew Manze ( born 14 January 1965 , Beckenham ) is an English baroque violinist and conductor ."
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Hahn has played with orchestras such as the London Symphony Orchestra , New York Philharmonic , Singapore Symphony Orchestra , just to name a few . | [
"Hahn has played with orchestras such as the London Symphony Orchestra , New York Philharmonic , Stuttgart Radio Symphony Orchestra , and the Singapore Symphony Orchestra ."
] | [
"There were several musicians there , including the Canadian Ernest MacMillan who was later to become the conductor of the Toronto Symphony Orchestra ."
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She began performing and touring in a crossover duo with singer-songwriter Josh Ritter in 2005 and ( early 2007 ) with singer-songwriter Tom Brosseau . | [
"She began performing and touring in a crossover duo with singer-songwriter Josh Ritter in 2007 and with singer-songwriter Tom Brosseau in 2005 ."
] | [
"They soon recruited members Alek Samodouroff , Logan Burns , Andrew Mena , Morgan Vincent Hochstetler ( departed in 2009 to go to college ) and Edwin Chapa ( who was replaced by current drummer Arnie Bernal in 2009 ) for the remaining spots in the band ."
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Hahn has played with orchestras such as the London Symphony Orchestra , New York Philharmonic , Singapore Symphony Orchestra , just to name a few . She debuted with the Chicago Symphony Orchestra in March of 2007 . | [
"Soon thereafter , Hahn debuted with the Philadelphia Orchestra , Cleveland Orchestra , Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra , and the New York Philharmonic ."
] | [
"From 1981 to 1985 he was principal guest conductor of the Los Angeles Philharmonic Orchestra ."
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In an interview with Strings Magazine conducted in 1999 , Hahn cited several people as being influential on her development as a musician and a student . Two of these influences include David Zinman , the conductor of the Baltimore Symphony and Hahnâ s mentor since she was ten , and Lorin Maazel , with whom she worked in Europe with the Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra . | [
"In an 1999 interview with Strings Magazine , Hahn cited people influential on her development as a musician and a student , including David Zinman , the conductor of the Baltimore Symphony and Hahn 's mentor since she was ten , Lorin Maazel , with whom she worked in Europe with the Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestr... | [
"During his years in the United States , Walter worked with many famous American orchestras , including the Chicago Symphony Orchestra , the Los Angeles Philharmonic , the NBC Symphony Orchestra , the New York Philharmonic ( where he was musical adviser from 1947 to 1949 , but declined an offer to be music director... | SimpleWiki | {
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By the age of sixteen , Hahn had completed the Curtis Institute 's university requirements , but elected to remain at the Institute for several more years to pursue additional elective courses , until her graduation in May of 1999 with a Bachelor Of Music degree . | [
"By sixteen , Hahn had completed the Curtis Institute 's university requirements , but elected to remain for several years to pursue elective courses , until her graduation in May 1999 with a Bachelor of Music degree ."
] | [
"He has also played a good deal of chamber music , often with the pianist Emanuel Ax , with whom he has a close friendship back from their days together at the Juilliard School of Music in New York ."
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Hahn signed with Deutsche Grammophon in 2003 after her contract with Sony expired in 2002 . | [
"Instead , Hahn signed with Deutsche Grammophon in 2003 after her contract with Sony expired in the year before ."
] | [
"Masur conducted the Dresden Philharmonic Orchestra for three years ending in 1958 and again from 1967 to 1972 ."
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After Hahn completed her part of the contract with Sony , which was for five recordings over six years , she decided against renewing the contract due to the fact that she and Sony did not agree on her future projects ( Lark Ascending ) . | [
"After Hahn completed her part of the contract with Sony , which was for five recordings over six years , she decided against renewing the contract as she and Sony did not agree on her future projects ."
] | [
"However , Colsefni became unhappy with his new role and left the band a month later ."
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An antidepressant is a type of medication that is used to treat people with mood disorders including depression . | [
"An antidepressant is a psychiatric medication used to alleviate mood disorders , such as major depression and dysthymia and anxiety disorders such as social anxiety disorder ."
] | [
"Verapamil , a calcium-channel blocker , is useful in the treatment of hypomania and in those cases where lithium and mood stabilizers are contraindicated or ineffective ."
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There are different types of antidepressant , called monoamine oxidase inhibitors ( MAOIs ) , tricyclic antidepressants ( TCAs ) , tetracyclic antidepressants ( TeCAs ) , selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors ( SSRIs ) and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors ( SNRIs ) . | [
"Drugs including the monoamine oxidase inhibitors ( MAOIs ) , tricyclic antidepressants ( TCAs ) , tetracyclic antidepressants ( TeCAs ) , selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors ( SSRIs ) , and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors ( SNRIs ) are most commonly associated with the term ."
] | [
"The main acute causes are excessive alcohol consumption or prolonged use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs ( also known as NSAIDs ) such as aspirin or ibuprofen ."
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Three Stanley Cup winners have come from the Pacific Division : the Stars in 1999 , the Colorado Avalanche in 1996 , and the Anaheim Ducks in 2007 . | [
"Three Stanley Cup winners have come from the Pacific Division : the Colorado Avalanche in 1996 , the Stars in 1999 , and the Anaheim Ducks in 2007 ."
] | [
"On June 9 , 2010 , Toews won the Stanley Cup with the Chicago Blackhawks in 6 games against the Philadelphia Flyers , becoming the second-youngest captain in the history of the NHL to hoist the cup , behind only Sidney Crosby who led the Pittsburgh Penguins to the cup the previous season . He scored seven goals an... | SimpleWiki | {
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The Pacific Division is the successor of the Smythe Division , though of the current teams , only the Los Angeles Kings and San Jose Sharks played in the Smythe division . | [
"The Pacific Division is the successor of the Smythe Division , though of the current teams , only the Los Angeles Kings , Phoenix Coyotes ( as the Winnipeg Jets ) and San Jose Sharks played in the Smythe Division ."
] | [
"The team , a member of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) , was relocated to Calgary , Alberta , Canada for the start of the 1980 â `` 81 NHL season and were re-named the Calgary Flames , leaving Atlanta without an NHL team , before the Thrashers were formed 19 years later ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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It was formed in 1993 as part league realignment . | [
"It was formed in 1993 as part of a league realignment ."
] | [
"In effect , it is a union of the swimming sections of 13 sports clubs ."
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When the Pacific Division was formed in 1993 , it was identical to the Smythe Division , except that the Winnipeg Jets moved to the Central Division , and the expansion Mighty Ducks of Anaheim joined . | [
"It was formed in 1993 as part of a league realignment . The Pacific Division is the successor of the Smythe Division , though of the current teams , only the Los Angeles Kings , Phoenix Coyotes ( as the Winnipeg Jets ) and San Jose Sharks played in the Smythe Division ."
] | [
"The following year , Belfour signed as a free agent with the Chicago Blackhawks ( after not being picked in the draft ) alternating time between them and the Saginaw Hawks of the International Hockey League ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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The Pacific Division is centered around the Southwestern United States , with three teams based in California , one in Arizona and one in Texas . | [
"The Pacific Division is centered around the southwestern United States , with three teams based in California , one in Arizona , and one in Texas ."
] | [
"The five main southwestern states ; Arizona , New Mexico , Colorado , Utah , and Nevada are also all considered part of the Mountain West , as well as the southwest ."
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All services are operated by V\/Line , with the exception of the Stony Point line operated by Connex using locomotives leased from V\/Line Passenger . | [
"All services are operated by V\\/Line , with the exception of the Stony Point line operated by Metro using railcars leased from V\\/Line Passenger ."
] | [
"Pakenham is classed as a Premium Station , is in Metcard Zone 2 and is the terminus for Pakenham line ."
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Branches from the Hurstbridge line at Clifton Hill station . | [
"Branches from the Epping line at Clifton Hill station ."
] | [
"In 1936 route closures began with the Central Drive and Layton routes ."
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The Sunbury line is a greater metropolitan continuations of the Sydenham line . | [
"The Sunbury line is a greater metropolitan continuation of the Sydenham line ."
] | [
"It is one of five stations ( and one of three underground ) on the City Loop , which encircles the central business district ."
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The stations make up 16 radial railway lines ( and 4 greater metropolitan lines ) , as well as the central City Loop . | [
"The stations make up 16 radial railway lines ( and 3 greater metropolitan lines ) , as well as the central City Loop ."
] | [
"Able to operate from 25 kV overhead line only , the fleet works inner-suburban services on the Strathclyde Passenger Transport rail network in Central Scotland ."
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The Golden Eagle ( Aquila chrysaetos ) is common in western North America , but rare in the East . | [
"The Golden eagle ( Aquila chrysaetos ) is one of the best known birds of prey in the Northern Hemisphere ."
] | [
"This butterfly my be encountered from February to December in southern Florida ( it is most common in October to December ) , and from August to January in southern Texas ."
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Coucy-l à s-Eppes is a commune . | [
"Coucy-l à s-Eppes is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France ."
] | [
"La Ville-aux-Bois-l à s-Pontavert is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France ."
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Thinking machines and artificial beings appear in Greek myths , such as Talos of Crete , the golden robots of Hephaestus and Pygmalion 's Galatea . | [
"Thinking machines and artificial beings appear in Greek myths , such as Talos of Crete , the bronze robot of Hephaestus and Pygmalion 's Galatea ."
] | [
"It was discovered in 1908 by Philibert Jacques Melotte and later named after the mythological Pasiphaà `` , wife of Minos and mother of the Minotaur from Greek legend ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Human likenesses believed to have intelligence were built in every major civilization : animated statues were worshipped in Egypt and Greece | [
"Human likenesses believed to have intelligence were built in every major civilization : animated cult images were worshipped in Egypt and Greece and humanoid automatons were built by Yan Shi , Hero of Alexandria and Al-Jazari ."
] | [
"Historically , stars have been important to civilizations throughout the world ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Artificial intelligence ( AI ) is the study of mental processes through the use of computer models . | [
"Artificial intelligence ( AI ) is the intelligence of machines and the branch of computer science that aims to create it ."
] | [
"A computer program is a passive collection of instructions , a process is the actual execution of those instructions ."
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McCarthy says that is `` the science and engineering of making intelligent machines . '' | [
"John McCarthy , who coined the term in 1956 , defines it as `` the science and engineering of making intelligent machines . ''"
] | [
"During this time Strong also lectured widely and became well known as an authority on `` soft news '' ( e.g. How to get an apartment ) about the USSR ."
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Liebeck v. McDonald 's Restaurants , also known as the `` McDonald 's coffee case , '' is a 1994 product liability lawsuit that became a flashpoint in the debate in the U.S. over tort reform after a jury awarded $ 2.86 million to a woman who burned herself with hot coffee she purchased from fast food restaurant McDonald 's . | [
"Liebeck v. McDonald 's Restaurants , also known as the McDonald 's coffee case and the hot coffee lawsuit , is a 1994 product liability lawsuit that became a flashpoint in the debate in the U.S. over tort reform after a jury awarded $ 2.86 million to a woman who burned herself with hot coffee she purchased from fa... | [
"William Hubbs Rehnquist ( October 1 , 1924 â `` September 3 , 2005 ) was an American lawyer , jurist , and political figure who served as an Associate Justice on the Supreme Court of the United States and later as the 16th Chief Justice of the United States ."
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Saint-Cyr-des-G à cents ts is a commune . It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendà e department in the west of France . | [
"Saint-Cyr-des-G à cents ts is a commune in the Vendà e department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France ."
] | [
"Mortagne-sur-S à vre is a commune in the Vendà e department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France ."
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The reason this is important to understand antimatter is because scientists found that when matter and antimatter touch each other , the amount of energy that is released comes very close to the amount of energy says should be all together in those two pieces . | [
"Known methods of producing antimatter from energy also produce an equal amount of normal matter , so the theoretical limit is that half of the input energy is converted to antimatter . Counterbalancing this , when antimatter annihilates with ordinary matter , energy equal to twice the mass of the antimatter is lib... | [
"The law implies that mass can not be created or destroyed , although it may be rearranged in space and changed into different types of particles ; and that for any chemical process in a closed system , the mass of the reactants must equal the mass of the products ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Bettant is a commune . | [
"Bettant is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France ."
] | [
"Sallaumines is a commune of northern France ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Nuclear engineering also includes the study of nuclear fusion , medical and other applications of radiation , radiation safety , heat transport , nuclear fuel and other related technologies , nuclear proliferation , and the effect of radioactive waste or radioactivity on the environment . | [
"The field also includes the study of nuclear fusion , medical and other applications of ( generally ionizing ) radiation , nuclear safety , heat\\/thermodynamics transport , nuclear fuel and\\/or other related ( e.g. , waste disposal ) technology , nuclear proliferation , and the effect of radioactive waste or rad... | [
"Typical sources of exposure of electronics to ionizing radiation are the Van Allen radiation belts for satellites , nuclear reactors in power plants for sensors and control circuits , residual radiation from isotopes in chip packaging materials , cosmic radiation for spacecraft and high-altitude aircraft , and nuc... | SimpleWiki | {
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It includes the interaction and maintenance of nuclear fission systems and components such as nuclear reactors , nuclear power plants , and nuclear weapons . | [
"It includes , but is not limited to , the interaction and maintenance of nuclear fission systems and componentsâ '' specifically , nuclear reactors , nuclear power plants , and\\/or nuclear weapons ."
] | [
"India is now probably the world 's largest concentrator of heavy water , also used in nuclear power reactors ."
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Nuclear engineering is a field of engineering dealing with application of atomic nuclei breakdown and other sub-atomic physics , based on the principles of nuclear physics . | [
"Nuclear engineering is the branch of engineering concerned with the application of the breakdown of atomic nuclei and\\/or other sub-atomic physics , based on the principles of nuclear physics ."
] | [
"Perhaps the most notable nuclear reactions are the nuclear chain reaction that produces nuclear fission , and the nuclear fusion reactions that power the energy production of the Sun and stars . Both of these types of reactions are employed in nuclear weapons ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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The treaty however never came into force because Japan failed to ratify it . | [
"The treaty , however , never came into force because Japan failed to ratify it ."
] | [
"The provisional state existed for slightly over two years , but attempts to gain recognition by the United States government floundered for various reasons ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Wesley `` Wes '' Archer ( born November 26 , 1961 ) is a television animation director . | [
"Wesley Meyer Archer ( born November 26 , 1961 ) is a television animation director ."
] | [
"Christopher Joseph Columbus ( born September 10 , 1958 ) is a film director , producer and screenwriter ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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He was one of the original three animators ( along with David Silverman and Bill Kopp ) on The Simpsons ' Tracey Ullman shorts and subsequently directed a number of Simpsons episodes before becoming supervising director at King of the Hill for many years . | [
"He was one of the original three animators ( along with David Silverman and Bill Kopp ) on The Simpsons ' Tracey Ullman shorts and subsequently directed a number of The Simpsons episodes ( many of which had John Swartzwelder as an episode writer ) before becoming supervising director at King of the Hill ."
] | [
"Recurring guest star Phil Hartman makes his first appearance as Hutz . The show 's then-script supervisor Doris Grau also voices a character in the show for the first time ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Television:",
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Residual strong force is the type of strong force that acts between hadrons ( protons and neutrons ) . | [
"This hypothesized force was called the strong force , which was believed to be a fundamental force that acted on the nucleons ( the protons and neutrons that make up the nucleus ) . Experiments suggested that this force bound protons and neutrons together with equal strength ."
] | [
"Charm quarks are found in hadrons , which are subatomic particles made of quarks ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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The force carrier of the strong force is the gluon . | [
"The strong force itself acts directly only upon elementary quark and gluon particles ."
] | [
"W ' and Z ' bosons refer to hypothetical new gauge bosons ( named in analogy with the Standard Model W and Z bosons ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Antonio Ramon Villaraigosa ( born Antonio Ramon Villar , Jr. on January 23 , 1953 ) is the mayor of Los Angeles , California . | [
"Antonio Ramà n Villaraigosa ( ; born January 23 , 1953 ) , born Antonio Ramà n Villar , Jr. , is the 41st and current Mayor of Los Angeles , California , the third Mexican American to have ever held office in the city of Los Angeles and the first in over 130 years ."
] | [
"Clarence Ray Nagin , Jr. ( born June 11 , 1956 ) is a former mayor of New Orleans , Louisiana , United States ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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He was elected on May 17 , 2005 , defeating the mayor in office , James Hahn . He was then re-elected for a second term in 2009 . | [
"He was elected on May 17 , 2005 , defeating incumbent mayor James Hahn , and then re-elected for a second term in 2009 ."
] | [
"At 29 , he was elected as Member of Parliament ( MP ) for the Lincolnshire constituency of Louth , holding the seat for the Conservative Party in a by-election on 4 December 1969 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Prior to his election as mayor , Villaraigosa was the California State Assemblyman for the 45th District , the Speaker of the California State Assembly , and the Los Angeles City Councilman for the 14th District . | [
"Prior to his election as mayor , Villaraigosa was the California State Assemblyman for the 45th District , the Speaker of the California State Assembly , and the Los Angeles City Councilman representing the 14th District ."
] | [
"Togo Dennis West , Jr. ( born June 21 , 1942 ) is an attorney and public official who was the third person to occupy the post of United States Secretary of Veterans Affairs ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Villaraigosa served as a national co-chairman of Hillary Rodham Clinton 's 2008 Presidential campaign , and as a member of President Barack Obama 's Transition Economic Advisory Board . | [
"Villaraigosa served as a national co-chairman of Hillary Rodham Clinton 's 2008 presidential campaign and as a member of President Barack Obama 's Transition Economic Advisory Board ."
] | [
"After Bill Clinton 's victory in the 1992 Presidential election , Herman became deputy director of the Presidential Transition Office ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Saint-Algis is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France . | [
"Saint-Algis is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France ."
] | [
"Bucy-le-Long is a commune in the department of Aisne in Picardy in northern France ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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It is part of the Chicago Metropolitan Area , but is nearer to Milwaukee than it is to Chicago . | [
"Many travel northward towards Milwaukee or south into the Chicago area ."
] | [
"Warne is closer to the capitals of six other states ( Georgia , Alabama , Tennessee , South Carolina , Kentucky , and West Virginia ) than to Raleigh , the capital of North Carolina ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Kenosha is a city in Kenosha County in the state of Wisconsin . | [
"Kenosha is a city and the county seat of Kenosha County in the State of Wisconsin in United States ."
] | [
"Allouez is a village in Brown County in the U.S. state of Wisconsin ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
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longifolia ) is a type of lettuce . | [
"longifolia ) is a variety of lettuce which grows in a tall head of sturdy leaves with a firm rib down the center ."
] | [
"The plant itself is also valuable for ornamental purposes , and has been known as the `` common garden poppy '' , referencing all the group of poppy plants ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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The London Borough of Hillingdon is London borough , it is the most west borough of London . | [
"The London Borough of Hillingdon is the westernmost borough in Greater London , England ."
] | [
"South Norwood is an urban town and in south London , England , in the London Borough of Croydon ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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