query stringlengths 12 2.51k | pos list | neg list | task stringclasses 1
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|---|---|---|---|---|
Arcadia is a city of Trempealeau County in the state of Wisconsin , United States . Arcadia is found along the Trempealeau River . | [
"Arcadia is a city in Trempealeau County , Wisconsin , along the Trempealeau River ."
] | [
"Whitehall is a city in Trempealeau County , Wisconsin , United States , along the Trempealeau River ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
The current owner of the target username has an email set . | [
"The current owner of the target username has an email address set ."
] | [
"If none of these parameters are supplied , or no parameter is present , Wikipedian 's is the default ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
} |
( ( Image : Kd lang 2 . jpg thumb ( 373x560 ) px right k.d. lang ) ) Kathryn Dawn Lang , better known as k.d. lang , is a country and pop singer and songwriter from Canada . | [
"Kathryn Dawn Lang , OC ( born November 2 , 1961 ) , known by her stage name k.d. lang , is a Canadian pop and country singer-songwriter and occasional actress ."
] | [
"Martha Wainwright ( born May 8 , 1976 ) is a Canadian-American folk-rock singer-songwriter ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
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Originally , Flagler intended for his Florida East Coast Railway to end in West Palm but after the area experienced a deep freeze , he chose to extend the railroad to Miami instead . | [
"Originally , Flagler intended for his Florida East Coast Railway to have its terminus in West Palm but after the area experienced a deep freeze , he chose to extend the railroad to Miami instead ."
] | [
"A pier was built in the bay , although little further development took place , and the pier was destroyed by heavy seas before any trade could be established with passing steamers , and the development was abandoned when the promotor went into liquidation in 1900 , and although a route was surveyed for a branch li... | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
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Since the 1990s , developments such as CityPlace and renovation of 1920s architecture on Clematis Street have brought people back to downtown for the entertainment and shopping district . | [
"Since the 1990s , developments such as CityPlace and the preservation and renovation of 1920s architecture in the nightlife hub of Clematis Street have seen a downtown resurgence in the entertainment and shopping district ."
] | [
"The City of Oakland Park is bisected by the Florida East Coast Railway , which runs parallel to Dixie Highway through downtown Oakland Park . The City of Oakland Park has put into place new zoning regulations intended to transform downtown Oakland Park into a mixed-use pedestrian community ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
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West Palm Beach is a city of Florida in the United States . | [
"West Palm Beach , also known as West Palm , is the largest and most populous city in Palm Beach County , Florida , United States ."
] | [
"Fellsmere is a city in Indian River County , Florida , United States ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
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They led to a short revival for the city , but crime continued to be a serious problem and by the early 1990s there were not many people living or working in downtown . | [
"These projects led to a brief revival for the city but crime continued to be a serious issue and by the early 1990s there were high vacancy rates downtown ."
] | [
"During the second half of the 20th century , many counties received overflow population from nearby cities ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
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The original spelling was `` Westpalmbeach '' , but it was feared that the 13-letter word would be a bad omen for the new community . | [
"The original spelling was `` Westpalmbeach '' , but it was feared that the 13-letter word would be an ominous omen for the fledgling community ."
] | [
"It originated in the 1880s , as the town Fletcher , taking its name from Denver businessman Donald Fletcher who saw it as a real estate opportunity ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
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Many of the city 's landmark structures and old neighborhoods were built during this period . | [
"Many of the city 's landmark structures and preserved neighborhoods were constructed during this period ."
] | [
"In the United States and some other countries , landmarks may be called `` historic shrines . '' Notable shrines of this type include :"
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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West Palm Beach is a city of Florida in the United States . West Palm Beach is the county seat of Palm Beach County , Florida . | [
"The district main office is located in unincorporated West Palm Beach ."
] | [
"Fellsmere is a city in Indian River County , Florida , United States ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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West Palm Beach is the county seat of Palm Beach County , Florida . | [
"Palm Beach Daily News : sister publication of the Palm Beach Post serving the town of Palm Beach , it covers events and social affairs of the celebrities and wealthy residents of Palm Beach . Frequently extends coverage to events taking place in West Palm Beach ."
] | [
"Fellsmere is a city in Indian River County , Florida , United States ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
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His wife Stephanie zu Guttenberg is a member of the Bismarck family . | [
"He is married to Stephanie zu Guttenberg , an activist against child abuse and a member of the Bismarck family ."
] | [
"Weizsà cker was born in the New Castle in Stuttgart , the son of diplomat and politician Ernst von Weizsà cker and Marianne , nà e von Graevenitz , a member of the noted Weizsà cker family ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
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Karl Theodor Maria Nikolaus Johann Jacob Philipp Franz Joseph Sylvester Freiherr von und zu Guttenberg , known as Karl-Theodor zu Guttenberg was a German politician , he was born in Munich , Bavaria on 5 December 1971 . | [
"Karl-Theodor Freiherr zu Guttenberg ( full name : Karl Theodor Maria Nikolaus Johann Jacob Philipp Franz Joseph Sylvester Freiherr von und zu Guttenberg ; born 5 December 1971 ) is a German politician of the Christian Social Union ( CSU ) ."
] | [
"Johannes Rau ( 16 January 1931 -- 27 January 2006 ) was a German politician of the SPD ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Religion:"
} |
Alpirsbach is a town in the district of Freudenstadt , Baden-W Ã 1\/4 rttemberg , Germany . | [
"Alpirsbach is a town in the district of Freudenstadt in Baden-W Ã 1\\/4 rttemberg in southern Germany ."
] | [
"Reutlingen is a city in southern Baden-W Ã 1\\/4 rttemberg , Germany ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
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Nor ` easter s can occur at any time of the year but are mostly known for their presence in the winter season . Nor ` easter s can be devastating and damaging , especially in the winter months , when most damage and deaths are cold related , as Nor ` easter s are known for bringing extremely cold air down from the Arctic air mass. . | [
"Nor ` easter s form along the East Coast of the United States , usually in the months between October and April , although nor ` easter s can form any time of the year ."
] | [
"In the field of structural engineering it includes strong winds , which may cause discomfort , as well as extreme winds , such as in a tornado , hurricane or heavy storm , which may cause widespread destruction ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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A nor ` easter ( also northeaster ) is a macro-scale storm along the East Coast of the United States . A Nor ` easter is so named because the winds in a Nor ` easter come from the northeast , especially in the coastal areas of the Northeastern United States and Atlantic Canada . | [
"A nor ` easter ( also northeaster ; see below ) is a type of macro-scale storm along the East Coast of the United States and Atlantic Canada , so named because the storm travels to the northeast from the south and the winds come from the northeast , especially in the coastal areas of the Northeastern United States... | [
"Tropical storms in Arizona are infrequent , since the predominant storm track carries most storms that form in the Eastern Pacific either parallel or away from the Pacific coast of northwestern Mexico ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description about Weather:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence about Weather:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
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William ( `` Bill '' ) W. Gothard ( born November 2 , 1934 ) is an American speaker and writer . | [
"William W. ( Bill ) Gothard ( born November 2 , 1934 ) is an American Christian minister , speaker and writer , and the founder of the Institute in Basic Life Principles , notable for his ultraconservative teachings ."
] | [
"Robert Renfroe `` Bob '' Riley ( born October 3 , 1944 ) is an American politician in the Republican Party ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
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He is in favor homeschooling ; IBLP publishes its own homeschooling material . | [
"Gothard encourages homeschooling ; IBLP publishes its own homeschool materials ."
] | [
"The writing of `` puff pieces '' and advertisements on Wikipedia is strictly prohibited ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
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Later , in 1989 , the name changed again to Institute in Basic Life Principles ( IBLP ) . Gothard is now the president and a board member of this organization . | [
"Later , in 1989 , the organization 's name changed again to Institute in Basic Life Principles ( IBLP ) , of which Gothard is currently the president and a board member ."
] | [
"The school was renamed in honor of Frank Park Samford , chairman of the Board of Trustees and up to that time , the institution 's most generous individual benefactor . ( In addition , there was also a Howard University in Washington , D.C. . )"
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
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Alexander Tamanian ( , March 4 , 1878 , Yekaterinodar - February 20 , 1936 , Yerevan ) was an Armenian neoclassical architect , who is remembered today for his work in the city of Yerevan . | [
"Alexander Tamanian ( , , March 4 , 1878 , Yekaterinodar - February 20 , 1936 , Yerevan ) was an Armenian neoclassical architect , who is remembered today for his work in the city of Yerevan ."
] | [
"Yeghishe Charents ( ; March 13 , 1897 , Kars , Russian Armenia , Russian Empire -- November 27 , 1937 , Yerevan , Soviet Union ) was an Armenian poet , writer and public activist ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text about Armenian history:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence about Armenian history:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
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He was the younger brother of Emperor Hanzei . | [
"According to Kojiki and Nihonshoki , he was the fourth son of Emperor Nintoku and his consort Iwanohime , and therefore a younger brother of his predecessor Emperor Hanzei . He sat on the throne after Hanzei died and ruled for 41 years ."
] | [
"She was the mother of King Christian IV of Denmark ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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The earliest recorded earthquake in Japan was in 416 . The Imperial Palace in Kyoto was destroyed . | [
"The earliest documented earthquake in Japan occurred in 416 when the Imperial Palace at Kyoto was leveled by the severity of the Earth 's tremors ."
] | [
"Taj Chan Ahk , one of the city 's most powerful rulers , built the city 's palace in 770 A.D. ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text about Geology:",
"pos": "Represent the description about Geology:",
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Emperor IngyÅ was the 19th emperor of Japan . | [
"Emperor IngyÅ was the 19th emperor of Japan , according to the traditional order of succession ."
] | [
"The dynasty was interrupted briefly by the Second Zhou Dynasty ( October 8 , 690 â `` March 3 , 705 ) when Empress Wu Zetian seized the throne , becoming the first and only Chinese empress regnant , ruling in her own right ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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IngyÅ is venerated at a memorial Shinto shrine ( misasagi ) in Fujiidera , which is a city near Osaka . | [
"The actual site of IngyÅ 's grave is not known . This emperor is traditionally venerated at a memorial Shinto shrine ( misasagi ) near Osaka ."
] | [
"While Amaterasu is enshrined at the Honden Shrine or `` Grand Shrine '' , which is at the entrance to the Ise Shrine , Susano ` o is enshrined at Kumano Taisha located in Shimane ( formerly the Izumo region ) , where he descended when banished from heaven ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
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Kuniharu Nakamoto ( born 29 October 1959 ) is a former Japanese football player . | [
"Kuniharu Nakamoto ( born October 29 , 1959 ) is a former Japanese football player ."
] | [
"Tadao Horie ( September 13 , 1913 -- March 29 , 2003 ) was a Japanese football player and manager ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence about Sports:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence about Sports:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence about Sports:"
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The whole council is responsible for leading the federal administration of Switzerland , but each Councillor runs one of the seven federal ministries . | [
"While the entire council is responsible for leading the federal administration of Switzerland , each Councillor heads one of the seven federal executive departments ."
] | [
"In the federal government of the United States of America , there is one Secretary of State , the most senior political appointee responsible for foreign policy ( that is , equivalent to a Foreign Minister ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
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Federal Councillors draw a yearly remuneration of about CHF 400,000 ( circa EUR 256,000 \/ USD 404,000 ) . | [
"Federal Councillors draw a yearly remuneration of about CHF 400,000 ( circa EUR 256,000 \\/ USD 370,000 ) ."
] | [
"Damage totaled about $ 275 million ( 2007 MXN , $ 25 million 2007 USD ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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For crimes not relating to their official capacity , they can be prosecuted only with the permission of the Federal Council as a whole while in office . | [
"For crimes and misdemeanors not relating to their official capacity , they can be criminally prosecuted only with the permission of the Federal Council as a whole while in office ."
] | [
"He or she presides over Council meetings and carries out certain representative functions that , in other countries , are the business of a head of state ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
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The voting is conducted in several rounds : in the first two rounds , anyone can enter their name ; but in subsequent rounds , the person receiving the least votes is removed from the race until one candidate gains an absolute majority . | [
"The voting is conducted in several rounds , under a form of exhaustive ballot : in the first two rounds , anyone can enter their name ; but in subsequent rounds , the person receiving the least votes is removed from the race until one candidate gains an absolute majority ."
] | [
"In the case , a legislative amendment to disqualify from voting all prisoners ( as opposed to only those serving sentences of three years or more , as it was before the amendment ) was struck down as contravening that right ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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Most notable is the principle of collegiality ; that is , the Councillors are supposed not to publicly criticise one another , even though they are often political opponents . | [
"Most notable is the principle of collegiality ; that is , the Councillors are not supposed to publicly criticise one another , even though they are often political opponents ."
] | [
"In these countries , the CEO presides over the executive board and the chairperson presides over the supervisory board , and these two roles will always be held by different people ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
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The Council also meets regularly in Conclave to discuss important topics at length , and annually conducts what is colloquially referred to as its `` school excursion '' , a day trip to some attractions in the President 's home canton . | [
"The Council also meets regularly in conclave to discuss important topics at length , and annually conducts what is colloquially referred to as its `` field trip '' , a day trip to some attractions in the President 's home canton ."
] | [
"The jury , each year consisting of five to nine `` experts ... recognized professionals in their own fields of architecture , business , education , publishing , and culture '' , deliberate early the following year before announcing the winner in spring ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
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Each year , one of the seven Councillors is elected by the Federal Assembly as President of the Confederation . | [
"Each year , one of the seven Councillors is elected by the United Federal Assembly as President of the Confederation ."
] | [
"In June 2005 he was elected as a member of the Nomination Committee of the company ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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The FDP and CVP have been getting less popular , and more people have supported the SVP and SPS . | [
"During that time , the FDP and CVP very slowly but steadily kept losing voter share to the SVP and SPS , respectively , which overtook the older parties in popularity during the 1990s ."
] | [
"Coalitions involving the Left Party have been ruled out by all parties ( including the Left Party itself ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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Colloquially and by the press , they are often referred to as ministers . | [
"Colloquially and by the press , they are often referred to as ministers , e.g. the head of the DDPS as `` minister of defense '' , even though no such post officially exists ."
] | [
"He worked in several positions there , but is arguably best known as a character designer ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Religion:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Religion:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
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However the President acts and is recognized as head of state while conducting official visits abroad , as the members of the Council never leave the country at the same time . | [
"However , it has recently become usual that the President acts and is recognized as head of state while conducting official visits abroad , as the Council ( also by convention ) does not leave the country in corpore ."
] | [
"For crimes and misdemeanors not relating to their official capacity , they can be criminally prosecuted only with the permission of the Federal Council as a whole while in office ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
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However , the Council has always said that secrecy is necessary to reach consensus and to preserve the collegiality and political independence of the individual Councillors . | [
"However , the Council has always maintained that secrecy is necessary to arrive at consensus and to preserve the collegiality and political independence of the individual Councillors ."
] | [
"Buchanan believes that a constitution , intended for use by at least several generations of citizens , must be able to adjust itself for pragmatic economic decisions and to balance interests of the state and society against those of individuals and their constitutional rights to personal freedom and private happin... | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
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The Swiss Federal Council is the group of seven people who are the federal government of Switzerland . | [
"The Federal Council is the seven-member executive council which constitutes the federal government of Switzerland and serves as the Swiss collective head of state . While the entire council is responsible for leading the federal administration of Switzerland , each Councillor heads one of the seven federal executi... | [
"The Bundeskanzler ( Federal Chancellor ) heads the Bundesregierung ( Federal Government ) and thus the executive branch of the federal government ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the text:",
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While Councillors are forbidden by law to hold any other post during their term of office , it is not unusual for them to accept lucrative business engagements after leaving office , e.g. , on the board of directors of major Swiss corporations . | [
"While Councillors are forbidden by law to hold any other post during their term of office , it is not unusual for them to accept lucrative business engagements after leaving office , e.g. , directorships on the boards of major Swiss corporations ."
] | [
"Substantial majorities were achieved , and according to contemporary documents this was assisted by bribery in the form of the awarding of peerages and honors to opponents to gain their votes ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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The members of the Federal Council are elected for a term of four years by both chambers of the federal parliament sitting together as the Federal Assembly . | [
"The members of the Federal Council are elected for a term of four years by both chambers of the Federal Assembly sitting together as the United Federal Assembly ."
] | [
"In normal circumstances the Governor will appoint as Premier whoever leads the party or coalition which exercises control of the lower house ( in the case of Queensland , the only house ) of the state Parliament ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
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Mostly , they have chosen to rent apartments or hotel suites in Bern ( at their own expense ) ; the only contemporary exception being Moritz Leuenberger , who daily commutes by train from ZÃ 1\/4 rich to Bern . However , they are entitled to use the Federal Council 's country estate , Lohn , for holidays ; this estate is also used to host official guests of the Swiss Confederation . | [
"Mostly , they have chosen to rent apartments or hotel suites in Bern ( at their own expense ) , However , they are entitled to use the Federal Council 's country estate , Lohn , for holidays ; this estate is also used to host official guests of the Swiss Confederation ."
] | [
"Despite this , it possesses the trappings of communities many times its size : an official website ( www.corippo.ch ) , its own coat of arms , a village church , a restaurant , and a mayor who leads a town council consisting of three local citizens ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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Councillors can have an Army security detail if they need personal protection ( in particular during official events ) . But often one can meet them without any escort at all in the streets , restaurants and tramways of Bern . | [
"While Councillors can draw on an Army security detail if they need personal protection ( in particular during official events ) , it is more usual to encounter them without any escort at all in the streets , restaurants and tramways of Bern ."
] | [
"This is no minor inconvenience , as security checkpoints ( manned by `` pols '' and `` nats '' , the police and National Guard ) are set up throughout the city to stop and arrest anyone without valid ID ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
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He or she presides over Council meetings and carries out certain representative functions that , in other countries , are the business of the Head of State . | [
"He or she presides over Council meetings and carries out certain representative functions that , in other countries , are the business of a head of state ."
] | [
"In such cases , the borough will normally have either limited powers delegated to it by the city 's local government , or no powers at all ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
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After the 2003 elections , the SVP asked for a CVP Council seat for their leader Christoph Blocher and threatened to otherwise leave the government . | [
"The governmental balance was changed after the 2003 elections , when the SVP was granted a Council seat for their leader Christoph Blocher that had formerly belonged to the CVP 's Ruth Metzler ."
] | [
"In 1994 , Rau tried for the first time to become Federal President , but lost to Roman Herzog ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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The Federal Council was set up by the 1848 Federal Constitution as the `` supreme executive and directorial authority of the Confederation '' . | [
"The Federal Council was instituted by the 1848 Federal Constitution as the `` supreme executive and directorial authority of the Confederation '' ."
] | [
"The government of each province consists of three major parts : the Provinciale Staten which is the provincial parliament elected every four years ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
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The President is not the Swiss head of state ( this function is carried out by the Council acting together . | [
"The President is not the Swiss head of state ; this function is carried out by the Council in corpore , that is , in its entirety ."
] | [
"In the federal government of the United States of America , there is one Secretary of State , the most senior political appointee responsible for foreign policy ( that is , equivalent to a Foreign Minister ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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Switzerland has a long tradition of being governed by a council of representatives instead of one powerful ruler , so while they drew heavily on the U.S. Constitution for the organization of the federal state as a whole , they opted for the council rather than the presidential system for the executive branch of government . ) . | [
"While they drew heavily on the U.S. Constitution for the organization of the federal state as a whole , they opted for the collegial rather than the presidential system for the executive branch of government ."
] | [
"Hungary and Austria maintained separate parliaments , each with its own prime minister ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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This theology is commonly called Arianism , but there are many varieties of this form of Unitarianism . They range from the belief that the Son , before he came to earth , was a divine spirit of the same nature as God to the belief that he was an angel or other lesser spirit creature of a wholly different nature from God . | [
"This theology is commonly called Arianism ; however , there are many varieties of this form of Unitarianism , ranging from the belief that the Son was a divine spirit of the same nature as God before coming to earth , to the belief that he was an angel or other lesser spirit creature of a wholly different nature f... | [
"The Council of Chalcedon that affirmed that Christ had two natures , fully God and fully man , distinct yet always in perfect union ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
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Arius ' views are only one variation of this theology . | [
"( Arius ' views did not present Jesus as an angel . )"
] | [
"Its empirical standards applied in one of the first and certainly strongest homes for serious textual criticism ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
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The Son of God is a being that existed before Jesus ' human life . It is called the Logos who dwelt with God in the beginning and then was born as the man Jesus . | [
"In one form , the Son of God is considered to have pre-existed as the Logos , a being created by God , who dwelt with God in heaven prior to his birth as the man , Jesus ."
] | [
"Christians believe that Jesus is the savior of the world and the son of God ; Jews do not ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Whatever the case , in this belief system , Jesus is beneath God , but higher than humans ( and has always been so ) . | [
"In this belief system , Jesus has always been beneath God , but higher than humans ."
] | [
"Thus , Adam 's sin was `` to set a bad example '' for his progeny , but his actions did not have the other consequences imputed to Original Sin ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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} |
Arian forms of Unitarianism remain among Unitarians in Transylvania , Hungary , France , and several countries in Africa . | [
"Arian ideas persist among Unitarians in Transylvania , Hungary , France , and several countries in Africa ."
] | [
"These two groups then expanded , the Eftavagarja into France , where they are called `` Manouches '' , and the Estraxarja into Italy and Eastern Europe , mainly what are now Croatia , Slovenia , Hungary , Romania , the Czech Republic and Slovakia , eventually adopting various regional names ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Famous Arian Unitarians include Isaac Newton , Andrews Norton and Dr. William Ellery Channing . | [
"Famous 19th century Arian Unitarians include Andrews Norton and Dr. William Ellery Channing ."
] | [
"His descendants include Ellery Channing , William Ellery Channing , Richard Henry Dana , Sr. , Edie Sedgwick , Kyra Sedgwick , Grace , Emily , Charlotte , and Amy Loring , Daniel Kraus , James Ellery , Gary Ellery , and Jadriene M. Ellery ."
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It is associated with early church figures such as Justin Martyr , Lucian of Antioch , Eusebius of Caesarea , Arius , Eusebius of Nicomedia , Asterius the Sophist , Eunomius , and Ulfilas , as well as Felix , Bishop of Urgel and others who believed that Jesus was God in his divine nature but his divinity in his human nature was through adoption . | [
"It is associated with early church figures such as Justin Martyr , Lucian of Antioch , Eusebius of Caesarea , Arius , Eusebius of Nicomedia , Asterius the Sophist , Eunomius , and Ulfilas , as well as Felix , Bishop of Urgel and others who believed that Jesus was God in his divine nature but that his divinity in h... | [
"Epiphanius ( Haeres 62 ) about 375 notes that the adherents of Sabellius were still to be found in great numbers , both in Mesopotamia and at Rome ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Geographical pole means either of two points on the surface of a rotating planet . It is the place the axis meets the surface of the planet . | [
"A geographical pole ( also geographic pole ) is either of the two points -- the north pole and the south pole -- on the surface of a rotating planet ( or other rotating body ) where the axis of rotation ( or simply `` axis '' ) meets the surface of the body ."
] | [
"By definition the inclination of a planet in the solar system is the angle between its orbital plane and the orbital plane of the Earth ( the ecliptic ) . In other cases , for instance a moon orbiting another planet , it is convenient to define the inclination of the moon 's orbit as the angle between its orbital ... | SimpleWiki | {
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The north geographic pole of a body is 90 degrees north of the equator . The south geographic pole lies 90 degrees south of the equator . | [
"The north geographic pole of a body lies 90 degrees north of the equator , while the south geographic pole lies 90 degrees south of the equator ."
] | [
"By definition the inclination of a planet in the solar system is the angle between its orbital plane and the orbital plane of the Earth ( the ecliptic ) . In other cases , for instance a moon orbiting another planet , it is convenient to define the inclination of the moon 's orbit as the angle between its orbital ... | SimpleWiki | {
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In 2009 it was replaced by WWE Bragging Rights . | [
"In 2009 , the event 's pay-per-view slot was replaced by Bragging Rights ."
] | [
"It was replaced for the 2006 season with Kirk ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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The following is a timeline of acts and failed attempts that can be considered terrorism . | [
"The following is a timeline of acts and attempted acts that have been labeled as terrorism and believed to have not been carried out by a government or its forces ( see state terrorism and state-sponsored terrorism ) ."
] | [
"No gunmen or groups involved in the conspiracy were identified by the committee , but the CIA , Soviet Union , organized crime and several other groups were said to be not involved , based on available evidence ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Typical chemical substances found in the home include water and salt ( sodium chloride ) . | [
"Most chemical substances occur as mixtures with other chemical substances . For example , drinking water is a mixture of water , sodium chloride and many other chemical substances ."
] | [
"Its clear aqueous solution is guaranteed to be free of carbonate , unlike those of sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide , as barium carbonate is insoluble in water ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Generally , substances exist as a solid , a liquid , or a gas , and may change between these phases of matter when there are changes in temperature or pressure . | [
"Generally , chemical substances exist as a solid , liquid , gas , or plasma and may change between these phases of matter with changes in temperature or pressure ."
] | [
"This work may be used in heat engines to convert thermal energy into mechanical energy . When two systems have reached a thermodynamic equilibrium , they have attained the same temperature and the net exchange of thermal energy ceases ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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For example , a sample of water has the same properties and the same ratio of hydrogen to oxygen whether the sample came from a river or was made in a laboratory . | [
"A common example of a chemical substance is pure water ; it has the same properties and the same ratio of hydrogen to oxygen whether it is isolated from a river or made in a laboratory ."
] | [
"While sodium reacts with water at room temperature , the sodium piece melts with the heat of the reaction to form a sphere , if the reacting sodium piece is large enough ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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A chemical substance is any material with a known chemical composition . | [
"In chemistry , a chemical substance is a form of matter that has constant chemical composition and characteristic properties ."
] | [
"To be classified as a true mineral , a substance must have a crystal structure with uniform physical properties throughout ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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Compound intervals are intervals bigger than an octave e.g. C to D an octave and one more note above it is a major 9th . | [
"Intervals spanning more than one octave are called compound intervals ."
] | [
"C major consists of C , D , E , F , G , A , B , and the scale a semitone higher ( D major ) consists of D , E , F , G , A , B , C. When transposing a mode of limited transposition this is not the case . For example , the mode of limited transposition that Messiaen labeled `` Mode 1 '' , which is the whole tone sca... | SimpleWiki | {
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Celso Cardoso de Moraes ( born 4 August 1979 ) is a Brazilian football player . | [
"Celso Cardoso de Moraes , or simply Chika ( born August 4 , 1979 ) , is a Brazilian defender ."
] | [
"Valdney Freitas da Matta ( born April 20 , 1971 ) is a former Brazilian football player ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description about Sports:",
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He is known for his fantasy works , including the famous Discworld series . | [
"He is best-known for his popular and long-running Discworld series of comic fantasy novels ."
] | [
"She writes primarily in the Mystery genre , but has a published science fiction novella ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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His first novel , The Carpet People , was published in 1971 . | [
"Pratchett 's first novel , The Carpet People , was published in 1971 , and since his first Discworld novel ( The Colour of Magic ) was published in 1983 , he has written two books a year on average ."
] | [
"Marlfox is a fantasy novel by Brian Jacques , published in 1998 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Sir Terence David John Pratchett ( born April 28 , 1948 , in Beaconsfield , Buckinghamshire , England ) OBE is an English author . | [
"Sir Terence David John `` Terry '' Pratchett , OBE ( born 28 April 1948 ) is an English novelist , known for his frequently comical work in the fantasy genre ."
] | [
"Anthony John Miles ( born 23 April 1955 in Edgbaston , Birmingham , England ; died 12 November 2001 in Harborne , Birmingham ) was an English chess Grandmaster ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
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The Union Council is subdivided into the following areas : Bandi Sararha , Banota , Chamiali , Khokhriala , Larri , Sialkot , Maseena Kalan and Pattan Kalan . | [
"The Union Council is subdivided into the following areas : Bandi Sararha , Banota , Chamiali , Khokhriala , Larri , Sialkot , Maseena Kalan and Pattan Kalan , Kottlion ."
] | [
"In Pakistan , Gujranwala and Sialkot districts has large Cheema population with many Cheema villages such as Adil Garh , Sahowala , Bohpal wala , KamalpurKala Chak , Manpur Malkhanwala ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Pattan Kalan is one of the 51 Union Councils of Abbottabad District in the North-West Frontier Province of Pakistan . | [
"Pattan Kalan is one of the 51 union councils of Abbottabad District in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan ."
] | [
"Goreeni is one of the 51 union councils of Abbottabad District in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
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It is also next the following Union Councils of Abbottabad District , Kukmang and Boi to the north , Kuthwal to the west , Beerangali and Nambal to the south | [
"It also borders the following Union Councils within Abbottabad district , Kukmang and Boi to the north , Kuthwal to the west , Beerangali and Nambal to the south"
] | [
"Dalola is the most north-eastern part of the district , it borders U.C Karnol & Garhi Habibullah of Mansehra District to the north and the River Kunhar and Muzaffarabad District of Kashmir to the east ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Pattan Kalan is located in the eastern edge of Abbottabad District and is next to Muzaffarabad District of Kashmir . | [
"Pattan Kalan is located in the eastern edge of Abbottabad district where it forms part of the Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa 's border with Muzaffarabad District , Kashmir ."
] | [
"Goreeni is located in the South of Abbottabad district and forms part of Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa 's border with Punjab province where it borders Murree Tehsil of Rawalpindi District ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
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Franklin `` Frank '' Thomas ( September 5 , 1912 -- September 8 , 2004 ) was an American movie animator . | [
"Franklin M. `` Frank '' Thomas ( September 5 , 1912 -- September 8 , 2004 ) was an American animator ."
] | [
"Hugh A. Robertson ( May 28 , 1932-January 10 , 1988 ) ) was an African-American film director and editor ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
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He was one of Disney 's Nine Old Men . | [
"He was one of Walt Disney 's team of animators known as the Nine Old Men ."
] | [
"He was a member of Les Six ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
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La Bazoque , Calvados is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France . | [
"La Bazoque is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France ."
] | [
"Saint-Germain-d ` Ectot is a commune in the Calvados in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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NRT products are generally expensive , sometimes even more so then cigarettes , so a minority of people may become addicted to the NRT product and turn back to tobacco products to save money . | [
"Another concern relates to the fact that people may become addicted to the NRT product and turn back to tobacco products to save money ."
] | [
"However , if not given the choice , and required to accept all money , good and bad , they will tend to keep the money of greater perceived value in their possession , and pass on the bad money to someone else ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
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Common methods include nicotine patches and chewing gums with nicotine in them . | [
"Nicotine patches is a transdermal patch for the administration of nicotine . Nicotine gum , nicotine sprays , nicotine sublingual tablets , and nicotine lozenges administer nicotine orally ."
] | [
"Drug rehabilitation aims to break this cycle of dependency , through a combination of psychotherapy , support groups and even other psychoactive substances such as acamprosate or naltrexone in the treatment of alcoholism , or methadone or buprenorphine maintenance therapy in the case of opioid dependency ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
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Nicotine replacement therapy ( NRT ) is there to reduce the dependency symptoms . This is usually done by delivering nicotine ( or a substance very similar to it ) in other ways . | [
"Nicotine replacement therapy ( commonly abbreviated to NRT ) is the remedial administration of nicotine to the body by means other than tobacco , usually as part of smoking cessation ."
] | [
"When the biological significance of nicotinic acid was realized , it was thought appropriate to choose a name to dissociate it from nicotine , to avoid the perception that vitamins or niacin-rich food contains nicotine , or that cigarettes contain vitamins ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
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Nicotine is the addictive drug in tobacco products , so there is a chance when using NRT products , to become addicted to those products in place of the tobacco habit . | [
"Nicotine is the addictive drug in tobacco products ."
] | [
"As is the case with other caffeinated beverages , Red Bull drinkers may experience adverse effects as a result of overuse ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Generally it is argued that NRT products are safer then smoking tobacco . | [
"Generally it is argued that NRT products are safer than smoking tobacco ."
] | [
"When the biological significance of nicotinic acid was realized , it was thought appropriate to choose a name to dissociate it from nicotine , to avoid the perception that vitamins or niacin-rich food contains nicotine , or that cigarettes contain vitamins ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
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Lots of sandstone formations , such as the Dells of the Wisconsin River , are found in the Central Plain area . | [
"In the middle of the state , the Central Plain has some unique sandstone formations like the Dells of the Wisconsin River in addition to rich farmland ."
] | [
"The escarpment ( colloquially known as ` the mountain ' ) is home to a section of the Bruce Trail ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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Other rivers that make up the border of Wisconsin include the Mississippi River and St. Croix Rivers to the west and the Menominee River to the northeast . | [
"The state 's boundaries include the Mississippi River and St. Croix River in the west , and the Menominee River in the northeast ."
] | [
"Chico sits on the Sacramento Valley floor close to the foothills of the Cascade range and the Sierra Nevada range with Little Chico Creek being the demarcation line between the Cascade range ( North of Little Chico Creek ) and the Sierra Nevada range ( South of Little Chico Creek ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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It was recorded on July 13 , 1936 . The temperature reached 114 Â F ( 46 Â C ) . | [
"The highest temperature ever recorded in the state was in the Wisconsin Dells , on July 13 , 1936 , where it reached 114 Â F ( 46 Â C ) ."
] | [
"Tibooburra has an arid , desert climate with temperatures soaring above 40 Â Celsius ( 104 Â F ) in summer , often reaching as high as 47 Â C ( 117 Â F ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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The Eastern Ridges and Lowlands area is found in the southeastern part of Wisconsin . Many of the biggest cities in Wisconsin are in the Eastern Ridges and Lowlands area . | [
"The Eastern Ridges and Lowlands region in the southeast is home to many of Wisconsin 's largest cities ."
] | [
"Plant life is more diverse in the Middle Missouri but it does not have many species of fish . Finally , the Central Prairie ecoregion is situated on the lower part of the Missouri , encompassing all or parts of Missouri , Kansas , Oklahoma and Arkansas ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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A suburb of Madison , Middleton , was also ranked the `` Best Place to Live in America '' in 2007 by Money Magazine . | [
"Madison 's suburb , Middleton , was also ranked the `` Best Place to Live in America '' in 2007 by Money Magazine ."
] | [
"In 2011 , U.S. News & World Report ranked Hamilton the 18th best national liberal arts college in the United States ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Wisconsin is a state of the United States . | [
"Wisconsin , along with Minnesota and Michigan , was among the Midwestern leaders in the emergent American state university movement following the Civil War in the United States . By the turn of the century , education in the state advocated the `` Wisconsin Idea '' , which emphasized for service to the people of t... | [
"Radford is a city in Virginia , United States ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Jacques Marquette , a French explorer , was the first European ( or person from Europe ) to get to the Wisconsin River and write down the name . He reached the Wisconsin River in 1673 . | [
"French explorer Jacques Marquette was the first European to reach the Wisconsin River and record its name , arriving in 1673 and calling the river Meskousing in his journal ."
] | [
"The present site of the city was originally dubbed `` The Third Rapids '' as it was the third set of rough waters that French fur traders encountered as they traveled north from Saint Anthony Falls in Minneapolis ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Wisconsin has cities and towns of many different sizes . . | [
"However , Wisconsin contains cities and towns of all sizes ."
] | [
"The city is endowed with more Victorian houses per capita than anywhere else in America ; some of them have been turned into bed and breakfast inns ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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Lake Superior and Michigan border Wisconsin to the north . | [
"Wisconsin is bordered by the Montreal River ; Lake Superior and Michigan to the north ; by Lake Michigan to the east ; by Illinois to the south ; and by Iowa to the southwest and Minnesota to the northwest . A border dispute with Michigan was settled by two cases , both Wisconsin v. Michigan , in 1934 and 1935 ."
... | [
"Via the Cedar and Iowa Rivers , it is part of the watershed of the Mississippi River ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
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With over 11,000,000 people living in Milwaukee , that makes Milwaukee the 22nd-largest city in the country . | [
"With over 602,000 residents Milwaukee proper is the 22nd-largest city in the country ."
] | [
"Oxnard is the 121st largest city in the United States , 21st largest city in California and largest city in Ventura County , California by way of population ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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The word Wisconsin comes from the name that one of the Algonquian speaking American Indian groups living in the area gave to the Wisconsin River . They named the Wisconsin River at the time that the European contact happened . | [
"The word Wisconsin originates from the name given to the Wisconsin River by one of the Algonquian speaking American Indian groups living in the region at the time of European contact ."
] | [
"It is bounded on the east by the Canadian province of Ontario and on the west by the state of Michigan in the United States . The name of the lake is derived from early French explorers who named it for the Huron people inhabiting the region ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
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The Lake Superior Lowland to the north is an area of land that is right against Lake Superior . | [
"In the north , the Lake Superior Lowland occupies a belt of land along Lake Superior ."
] | [
"In the southwest , the Western Upland is a rugged landscape with a mix of forest and farmland , including many bluffs on the Mississippi River ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
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The capital of Wisconsin is Madison . The biggest city in Wisconsin is Milwaukee . | [
"Today , public education in Wisconsin includes both the 26-campus University of Wisconsin System , with the flagship university University of Wisconsinâ `` Madison , and the 16-campus Wisconsin Technical College System which coordinates with the University of Wisconsin ."
] | [
"Warne is closer to the capitals of six other states ( Georgia , Alabama , Tennessee , South Carolina , Kentucky , and West Virginia ) than to Raleigh , the capital of North Carolina ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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The Western Upland area is in the southwestern part of the state . This area includes features like bluffs along the Mississippi River and forests and farmland ( land put aside for farming ) . | [
"In the southwest , the Western Upland is a rugged landscape with a mix of forest and farmland , including many bluffs on the Mississippi River ."
] | [
"Plant life is more diverse in the Middle Missouri but it does not have many species of fish . Finally , the Central Prairie ecoregion is situated on the lower part of the Missouri , encompassing all or parts of Missouri , Kansas , Oklahoma and Arkansas ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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Over time , other explorers from France warped this name into Ouisconsin . This is now the French name for the Wisconsin River . | [
"This spelling was later corrupted to Ouisconsin by other French explorers , and over time this version became the French name for both the Wisconsin River and the surrounding lands ."
] | [
"It is primarily low-lying , which is one explanation for the name which the French gave unto it , as Basseterre translates to `` low land '' in English ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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12 cities in Wisconsin with a population of 50,000 or more . | [
"As of 2007 , there were 12 cities in Wisconsin with a population of 50,000 or more ."
] | [
"From 1970 to the present , the cityâ s population has grown from 700 to over 15,000 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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( ( Image : Hurricane Celia at landfall . gif thumb ( 686x600 ) px right Hurricane Celia near landfall ) ) Hurricane Celia struck the Corpus Christi , Texas region in 1970 . | [
"To date , Celia is last major hurricane to strike the city of Corpus Christi , Texas , directly ."
] | [
"Around 1200 UTC , Marco made landfall near Misantla , Veracruz ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Celia was the strongest Atlantic hurricane of 1970 . | [
"Hurricane Celia was the third named tropical cyclone , the second hurricane , and first major hurricane of the 1970 Atlantic hurricane season ."
] | [
"Alberto traveled generally northeast on an erratic course , and briefly intensified to a Category 1 hurricane , one of the earliest hurricanes of June , and the earliest date for a hurricane in the Atlantic Ocean since Hurricane Alma in May 1970 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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The first blues songs were called Delta blues . | [
"White audiences ' interest in the blues during the 1960s increased due to the Chicago-based Paul Butterfield Blues Band and the British blues movement . The style of British blues developed in the UK , when bands such as The Animals , Fleetwood Mac , John Mayall & the Bluesbreakers , The Rolling Stones , The Yardb... | [
"East Coast blues casts a wide net covering all of Piedmont blues - a style that relied on fast , virtuosic fingerpicking and added influences such as ragtime - as well as the urbanized R&B of New York blues and countless smaller regional styles ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
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But also in other cities and states a own form of Blues developed from the Delta Blues ( f. e. Texas Blues , West Coast Blues and others ) . | [
"In the 1980s and 1990s , blues publications such as Living Blues and Blues Revue began to be distributed , major cities began forming blues societies , outdoor blues festivals became more common , and more nightclubs and venues for blues emerged ."
] | [
"Guitar , harmonica and cigar box guitar are the dominant instruments used , with slide guitar ( usually on the steel guitar ) being a hallmark of the style ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
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Many popular books are often chosen to be turned into audiobooks . | [
"Into the early 1980s there were still many authors who refused to have their books created as audiobooks , so a good many of the audiobooks were original productions not based upon printed books ."
] | [
"Documentaries and nonfictional programming such as news and sports shows are usually not classified as reality shows ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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This category contains articles about GNOME . | [
"This category contains articles related to GNOME ."
] | [
"The program is included in the DVD of Super OS ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
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