Split (1)

train · 102k rows

query stringlengths 12 2.51k	pos list	neg list	task stringclasses 1 value	instruction dict
Saint-Martin-Don is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .	[ "Saint-Martin-Don is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France ." ]	[ "Neuilly-la-For Ã t is a commune in the department of Calvados in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Geography:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Geography:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Geography:" }
The radian was once an SI unit , but was done away with in 1995 .	[ "The unit was formerly a SI supplementary unit , but this category was abolished in 1995 and the radian is now considered a SI derived unit ." ]	[ "French decimal time is sometimes called `` metric time '' because it was introduced around the same time as the metric system and both were decimal , but it was not part of the decree creating the original metric system and its units were named for the hour , minute and second , instead of using metric prefixes ."...	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
There are 2 Ï radians ( about 6.28 radians ) in a full circle .	[ "Radians can be converted to turns by dividing the number of radians by 2 Ï ." ]	[ "The internal angle at each vertex of a regular octagon is 135 Â and the sum of all the internal angles is 1080 Â ( as for any octagon ) ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the description:", "neg": "Represent the description:" }
Single White Female is a 1992 American thriller .	[ "Single White Female is a 1992 American thriller based on John Lutz 's novel SWF Seeks Same ." ]	[ "Fierce Creatures is a 1997 comedy film ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:" }
The film stars Bridget Fonda and Jennifer Jason Leigh .	[ "The movie stars Bridget Fonda and Jennifer Jason Leigh and is directed by Barbet Schroeder , who also directed Reversal of Fortune ." ]	[ "He appeared in the advertisement with James Caviezel , Patricia Heaton , Jeff Suppan , and Mike Sweeney ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Chyjice Village is located in the district JiÄ Ã n , Hradec KrÃ lovÃ region .	[ "Chyjice is a village and municipality in JiÄ Ã n District in the Hradec KrÃ lovÃ Region of the Czech Republic ." ]	[ "Benetice is a small village near the town SvÄ tlÃ nad SÃ zavou in the VysoÄ ina Region , Czech Republic ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the text:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
CSI : NY debuted on September 22 , 2004 on CBS .	[ "CSI : NY ( Crime Scene Investigation : New York ) is an American police procedural television series that premiered on September 22 , 2004 , on CBS ." ]	[ "It originally aired on Comedy Central in the United States on October 14 , 2009 ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
CSI : NY ( also known as Crime Scene Investigation : New York ) is an American-Canadian crime drama television series that was created by Anthony E. Zuiker , Carol Mendelsohn and Ann Donahue . CSI : NY debuted on September 22 , 2004 on CBS .	[ "Like CSI : Crime Scene Investigation and CSI : Miami , CSI : NY has spawned a series of comic books and novels , and a video game based on the show ." ]	[ "Vengeance ( 2005 ) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view ( PPV ) event produced by World Wrestling Entertainment ( WWE ) , which took place on June 26 , 2005 at the Thomas & Mack Center in Las Vegas , Nevada ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Sports Entertainment:" }
They were not ` built ' as such but rather re-formed from Class 201 and EPB vehicles for use on Reading-Redhill-Tonbridge ( North Downs Line ) services .	[ "They were not ` built ' as such but rather re-formed from Class 201 and EPB vehicles for use on -- ( North Downs Line ) services ." ]	[ "The Southern Railway ( SR ) gave the designation 2-SL to the small fleet of electric multiple units dedicated for use on the South London lines ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the text:", "pos": "Represent the description:", "neg": "Represent the description:" }
Bourbriac is a commune . It is found in the region Bretagne in the CÃ tes-d ` Armor department in the west of France .	[ "Bourbriac ( , Gallo : BÃ lbriac ) is a commune located in the CÃ tes-d ` Armor department in Bretagne in north-western France ." ]	[ "Dinan ( , Gallo : Dinan ) is a walled Breton town and a commune in the CÃ tes-d ` Armor department in north-western France ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence about Geography:", "pos": "Represent the sentence about Geography:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
The SS used some prisoners for different works in the camp like kapos ( orderlies ) and sonderkommandos ( workers at the crematoria ) .	[ "The camp was staffed partly by prisoners , some of whom were selected to be kapos ( orderlies , most of whom were convicts ) and sonderkommandos ( workers at the crematoria ) ." ]	[ "The Borkum and Helgoland camps were `` volunteer '' ( Hilfswillige ) labor camps and the labourers in those camps were treated harshly but marginally better than the inmates at the Sylt and Norderney camps ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the description:", "pos": "Represent the description:", "neg": "Represent the description:" }
People also call these death camps by other names including Auschwitz , Konzentrationslager Auschwitz-Birkenau , KL Auschwitz , and the Former Nazi German Concentration Camp of Auschwitz .	[ "The three main camps were Auschwitz I , Auschwitz II-Birkenau , and a work camp called Auschwitz III-Monowitz , or the Buna ." ]	[ "On May 8 , 1942 , the Nazis conducted an Aktion in which many Jews were rounded up and transported to the Nazi extermination camp Sobibor ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:" }
They used this from 1941 to 1942 , and killed about 60,000 people by sending them to the gas chamber . After this , they made this as an air-raid shelter for the use of SS .	[ "This gas chamber operated from 1941 to 1942 , during which time some 60,000 people were killed therein ; it was then converted into an air-raid shelter for the use of the SS ." ]	[ "They seem to go back as far as 1945 , when used in Berlin at the conclusion of World War II ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Around the same time , Franciszek Piper used timetables of train arrivals and other records of sending out of people by the Nazis . He calculated 1.1 million Jewish deaths and 140,000-150 ,000 Polish victims , along with 23,000 Roma ( gypsies ) .	[ "A larger study started later by Franciszek Piper used timetables of train arrivals combined with deportation records to calculate 960,000 Jewish deaths and 140,000-150 ,000 ethnic Polish victims , along with 23,000 Roma and Sinti , a figure that has met with significant agreement from other scholars ." ]	[ "The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum says : Due to differing views and lack of documentation , estimates for the number of Serbian victims in Croatia range widely , from 25,000 to more than one million ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
The communist governments of the Soviet Union and the Poland had reported the number at 4 million .	[ "Communist Polish and Soviet authorities maintained a figure `` between 2.5 and 4 million '' , and the Auschwitz State Museum itself displayed a figure of 4 million killed , but '' ( f ) ew ( if any ) historians ever believed the Museum 's four million figure '' ." ]	[ "White Ã migrÃ s were generally speaking anticommunist and did not consider the Soviet Union and its legacy to be Russian at its core ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
One display case about 30 metres long displays human hair of the victims .	[ "One display case , some 30 m long , is wholly filled with human hair which the Nazis gathered from people before they were sent to labor or before and after they were killed ." ]	[ "But as a result of his research during two years , he has collected only about one hundred words ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the description:", "pos": "Represent the text:", "neg": "Represent the text:" }
From time to time , SS also killed some of the kapos and sonderkommandos . Altogether about 6,000 SS members worked at Auschwitz .	[ "The kapos and sonderkommandos were supervised by members of the SS ; altogether 6,000 SS members worked at Auschwitz ." ]	[ "The Borkum and Helgoland camps were `` volunteer '' ( Hilfswillige ) labor camps and the labourers in those camps were treated harshly but marginally better than the inmates at the Sylt and Norderney camps ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Auschwitz II and the remains of the gas chambers are also part of the museum .	[ "The Polish government decided to restore Auschwitz I and turn it into a museum honoring the victims of Nazism ; Auschwitz II , where buildings ( many of which were prefabricated wood structures ) were prone to decay , was preserved but not restored . Today , the Auschwitz I museum site combines elements from sever...	[ "The Germans built four concentration camps on Alderney , subcamps of the Neuengamme concentration camp ( located in Hamburg , Germany ) ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:" }
He was called the `` Butcher of Lyon '' .	[ "He was known as the Butcher of Lyon ." ]	[ "Young was also known as `` Farmer Young '' and `` Farmboy Young '' ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Klaus Barbie ( October 25 , 1913 â `` September 25 , 1991 ) was an SS-Hauptsturmf Ã 1\/4 hrer , soldier , and Gestapo member .	[ "Nikolaus ` Klaus ' Barbie ( October 25 , 1913 â `` September 25 , 1991 ) was an SS-Hauptsturmf Ã 1\\/4 hrer ( rank approximately equivalent to army captain ) , Gestapo member and war criminal ." ]	[ "Johann Altfuldisch ( born November 11 , 1911 , BrÃ 1\\/4 ckenau , Germany â '' died May 28 , 1947 , Landsberg am Lech , Bavaria , Germany ) was SS-Obersturmf Ã 1\\/4 hrer and a guard at Mauthausen-Gusen concentration camp where temporarily he was vice-chief of its central part ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the text:", "neg": "Represent the text:" }
La ChÃ cents taigneraie is a commune . It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the VendÃ e department in the west of France .	[ "La ChÃ cents taigneraie is a commune of the VendÃ e department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France ." ]	[ "Saint-Michel-en-l ` Herm is a commune in the VendÃ e department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia description about Geography:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Geography:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Geography:" }
On October 1 , 1910 , it was renamed Gyeongseong-Bu .	[ "On October 1 , 1910 , it was renamed Gyeongseong-Bu and a provincial government was placed in Gyeongseong-Bu according to the reorganization of administrative districts ." ]	[ "In English , it calls itself Nerima City ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
When Japan ruled over Korea , Hanseong-Bu was made a part of the Gyeonggi Province .	[ "During Colonial Korea , Hanseong-Bu was incorporated into Gyeonggi Province ." ]	[ "When he was twelve , he became Grand Prince Chungnyeong ' and married a daughter of Shim On of Cheongsong , commonly known as Lady Shim , who later was given the title Queen Soheon ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
After Korea became independent again , Gyeonggi Province and Seoul were separated .	[ "After liberation and the foundation of Koreas government , Gyeonggi Province and its capital Seoul were separated , with partial regions of Gyeonggi Province being incorporated into Seoul thereafter ." ]	[ "The five districts had formed the division of Karachi which was abolished ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Doraemon is about the life of Nobita Nobi .	[ "After hearing him out , Doraemon often offers helpful advice to his problem ( s ) , but that 's never enough for Nobita , who is consistently looking for the `` quick , easy '' way out ( which offers insight to the viewers as to why Nobita 's life turned out the way it did ) . Finally , after Nobita 's pleading an...	[ "Hamtaro is a Japanese anime series . The main character is a hamster named Hamtaro who has a variety of adventures with other hamsters , called `` Ham-Hams '' ( `` Hamuchanzu '' in the Japanese version ) ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:" }
The Emperor Penguin ( Aptenodytes forsteri ) is a penguin that lives in Antarctica . It is the tallest and heaviest penguin .	[ "Together with the similarly colored but smaller King Penguin ( A. patagonicus ) , the Emperor Penguin is one of two extant species in the genus Aptenodytes ." ]	[ "The Coscoroba Swan ( Coscoroba coscoroba ) is a species of waterfowl inhabiting southern South America ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:" }
The following discussion is preserved as an archive of a successful request for adminship , request for bureaucratship , or request for checkusership .	[ "The following discussion is preserved as an archive of a successful request for adminship ." ]	[ "Other advertisements posted on Wikipedia can be dealt with by either proposed deletion or listing them on Articles for deletion ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the text:", "pos": "Represent the description:", "neg": "Represent the description:" }
Tel Aviv is home to a number of dance centers and companies . The Batsheva Dance Company , a contemporary dance group , as well as the Bat-Dor Dance Company and the Israel Ballet are headquartered in Tel Aviv .	[ "Tel Aviv is home to the Batsheva Dance Company , a contemporary dance troupe , as well as Bat Dor ." ]	[ "The Royal Ballet was one of the foremost ballet companies of the 20th century , and continues to be one of the world 's most famous ballet companies to this day ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
The city of Tel Aviv-Yafo ( ; ) is a municipality in Israel , often just called Tel Aviv .	[ "The cost of living in Israel is high , with Tel Aviv being its most expensive city to live in ." ]	[ "Because of the expansion of Tel Aviv and the Gush Dan region , absolute borders between Tel Aviv and Jaffa and between the city 's neighborhoods do not exist ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the text:", "neg": "Represent the text:" }
Tel Aviv was part of Jaffa at first , but it became a separate town in 1921 .	[ "On May 1 , 1921 , the Jaffa Riots erupted and an Arab mob killed dozens of Jewish residents . In the wake of this violence , many Jews left Jaffa for Tel Aviv , increasing the population of Tel Aviv from 2,000 in 1920 to around 34,000 by 1925 ." ]	[ "Manama was declared a free port in 1958 , and in 1971 it became the capital of independent Bahrain ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the description:", "pos": "Represent the text:", "neg": "Represent the text:" }
The Israeli opera , and Habima Theater , Israel 's national theater , was are in Tel Aviv .	[ "Habima Theater , Israel 's national theater , was closed down for renovations in early 2008 ." ]	[ "Tel Aviv 's major institution for higher education is Tel Aviv University ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
The capital was moved to Jerusalem in 1949 , but the Israeli Ministry of Defense and many foreign embassies stayed in Tel Aviv .	[ "Tel Aviv was the temporary government center of the State of Israel until the government moved to Jerusalem in December 1949 . Due to the international dispute over the status of Jerusalem , most foreign embassies remained in or near Tel Aviv ." ]	[ "N ` Djamena is the home of the National Assembly of Chad , along with many political organizations and parties , and every national ministry . The Supreme Court and Court of Appeal are also in N ` Djamena , along with every major embassy in Chad , including the French and US ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the description:", "pos": "Represent the text:", "neg": "Represent the text:" }
Tel Aviv-Yafo is the official name of the city , but it is almost always called Tel Aviv .	[ "The name of the unified city was Tel Aviv until 19 August 1950 , when it was renamed Tel Aviv-Yafo in order to preserve the historical name Jaffa . Tel Aviv thus grew to 42 k. In 1949 , a memorial to the 60 founders of Tel Aviv was constructed ." ]	[ "Although Tanganyika still exists within Tanzania , the name is no longer used formally for the territory . These days the name Tanganyika is used almost exclusively to refer to the lake ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
In 1909 , Jewish people started building Tel Aviv northeast of Jaffa .	[ "Tel Aviv also has several colleges . Gymnasia Herzliya moved from Jaffa to Tel Aviv in 1909 ." ]	[ "The family lived in refugee camps until 1957 , when they settled in Ludwigsburg ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Tel Aviv is a part of an area of cities called Gush Dan .	[ "Because of the expansion of Tel Aviv and the Gush Dan region , absolute borders between Tel Aviv and Jaffa and between the city 's neighborhoods do not exist ." ]	[ "Apart from Tiberias , the major towns and cities in the area were gradually abandoned ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the text:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Tel Aviv University is one of the city 's several institutions of higher learning .	[ "Tel Aviv 's major institution for higher education is Tel Aviv University ." ]	[ "Michigan State University , the University of Michigan , and Wayne State University are the three major research institutions in the state ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Tel Aviv 's center for modern and classical dance is the Suzanne Dellal Center .	[ "Tel Aviv 's center for modern and classical dance is The Suzanne Dellal Centre in Neve Tzedek ." ]	[ "On 27 May 2008 , he became the first German to be voted on to the Board of Governors of the Bezalel Academy of Art and Design in Jerusalem , where he started his ongoing series of seminars , workshops and symposia `` reflecting waters '' ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Education:" }
In 1909 , Jewish people started building Tel Aviv northeast of Jaffa . Tel Aviv was part of Jaffa at first , but it became a separate town in 1921 .	[ "The most notable of these is Jaffa , the ancient port city out of which Tel Aviv grew ." ]	[ "People from Eastern Canada , England , and Europe first settled Benito around the turn of the century . In 1905 , the Canadian National Railway went through and the hamlet of Benito slowly grew and was incorporated as a village in 1941 ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Most Israeli government departments have offices in Tel Aviv .	[ "Today , all but two embassies are in Tel Aviv or environs . The boundaries of Tel Aviv and Jaffa became a matter of contention between the Tel Aviv municipality and the Israeli government in 1948 ." ]	[ "Because of the expansion of Tel Aviv and the Gush Dan region , absolute borders between Tel Aviv and Jaffa and between the city 's neighborhoods do not exist ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
The 3rd millennium started on January 1 , 2001 , and will end on December 31 , 3000 .	[ "In contemporary history , the third millennium is a period of time that commenced on January 1 , 2001 , and will end on December 31 , 3000 , of the Gregorian calendar ." ]	[ "The 1950s was the decade that began on January 1 , 1950 and ended on December 31 , 1959 ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Tomokazu Myojin ( born 24 January 1978 ) is a Japanese football player .	[ "Tomokazu Myojin is a Japanese football midfielder ." ]	[ "Shu Kamo ( å è å ` Kamo Shu , born 29 October 1939 ) is a retired Japanese football player and currently a football manager ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Sports:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Sports:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Sports:" }
Louis-Claude Daquin ( born Paris , 4 July 1694 ; died Paris 15 June 1772 ) was a French composer of Jewish birth .	[ "Louis-Claude Daquin ( or d'Acquin ) , ( July 4 , 1694 -- June 15 , 1772 ) was a French composer of Jewish birth writing in the Baroque and Galant styles ." ]	[ "Johann Baptist Martinelli or Giovanni Battista Martinelli ( b. February 1701 , Vienna - d. June 21 , 1754 , Vienna ) was an Austrian architect and constructor of Italian descent ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence about Music:" }
In February 1988 , during a reception in Kremlin , Mikhail Gorbachev said that he and his wife , Raisa , greatly admired Kaputikyan 's poetry ( 2 ) .	[ "In February 1988 , during a reception in the Kremlin , Mikhail Gorbachev said that he and his wife , Raisa , greatly admired Kaputikyan 's poetry ." ]	[ "As one of the most revered groups during the Communist era , the quartet performed at the funerals of both Joseph Stalin and Sergei Prokofiev , who both died on the same day in 1953 ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the description:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
She appeared as herself in the 1992 documentary `` Parajanov : The Last Spring '' , about Sergei Paradjanov , a legendary film-maker of Armenian descent who was persecuted by Soviet authorities ( Sayat Nova ) .	[ "She appeared as herself in the 1992 documentary `` Parajanov : The Last Spring '' , about Sergei Parajanov , a film-maker of Armenian descent who was persecuted by the Soviet authorities ." ]	[ "There he produced a few documentaries ( Dumka , Golden Hands , Natalia Uzhvy ) and a handful of narrative films : Andriesh ( based on the fairy tale by Moldovan writer Emilian Bukov ) , The Top Guy ( a collective farm musical ) , Ukrainian Rhapsody ( a wartime melodrama ) , and Flower on the Stone ( about a religi...	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the description:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
She was awarded by the `` Renowned Master of Arts '' Armenian SSR ( 1971 ) and `` Renowned Worker of Arts '' Georgian SSR ( 1980 ) official titles , State prizes of USSR ( 1952 ) and Armenian SSR ( 1988 ) , `` Nosside '' Italian prize , ordens of St. Mesrob Mashtots ( Yerevan , Armenia ) and `` Knyaginia Olga '' .	[ "She was awarded the `` Renowned Master of Arts '' Armenian SSR ( 1970 ) and `` Renowned Worker of Arts '' Georgian SSR ( 1980 ) official titles , State prizes of USSR ( 1952 ) and Armenian SSR ( 1988 ) , `` Nosside '' Italian prize , orders of St. Mesrop Mashtots ( Armenia ) and `` Knyaginia Olga '' ( Ukraine ) ."...	[ "Dzigarkhanyan was given the title of People 's Artist of the USSR in 1985 ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:" }
Lancashire is a county in the North West of England .	[ "Lancashire ( or , less commonly , ) is a non-metropolitan county of historic origin in the North West of England ." ]	[ "Gorton is an area of the city of Manchester , in North West England ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:" }
Its two cities are Lancaster and Preston .	[ "It takes its name from the city of Lancaster , and is sometimes known as the County of Lancaster . Although Lancaster is still considered to be the county town , Lancashire County Council is based in Preston ." ]	[ "Other major cities around the gulf include Helsinki and Tallinn ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:" }
The list of bridges is a link page for any bridge .	[ "The list of bridges is a link page for any bridges that are notable enough to have an article , or that are likely to have an article in the future ." ]	[ "This template is specially built for fitting route map based on the route diagram template set into the infobox map parameter or anything like that , primarily for ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Eels is a rock music project consisting of Mark Oliver Everett and many other people .	[ "Eels ( often typeset as eels or EELS ) is an American rock band formed by singer\\/songwriter Mark Oliver Everett , better known as E. Other members rotate frequently , both in the studio and on stage ." ]	[ "The music was mainly composed by Friends of Dean Martinez member Bill Elm and ex-member Woody Jackson along with additional contributions from various musicians ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the text:", "neg": "Represent the text:" }
The interest rate varies from loan to loan and from lender to lender .	[ "The loan is generally provided at a cost , referred to as interest on the debt , which provides an incentive for the lender to engage in the loan ." ]	[ "These loans are given to entrepreneurs too poor to qualify for traditional bank loans ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
For other institutions , issuing of debt contracts such as bonds is a main source of funding .	[ "For other institutions , issuing of debt contracts such as bonds is a typical source of funding ." ]	[ "There is a burgeoning debate of the purpose behind private equity , a common misconception to treat private equity separately from foreign direct investment . The difference is blurred on account of private equity not entering the country through the stock market ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Loans can be broadly classified as either secured or unsecured loans .	[ "Demand loans may be unsecured or secured ." ]	[ "Debt consolidation entails taking out one loan to pay off many others ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Acting as a provider of loans is one of the main tasks for financial institutions .	[ "Acting as a provider of loans is one of the principal tasks for financial institutions ." ]	[ "Increasing market share is one of the most important objectives of business ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:" }
Home loans are loans that are taken for the purpose of buying a house . Home loans are secured loans .	[ "Common personal loans include mortgage loans , car loans , home equity lines of credit , credit cards , installment loans and payday loans ." ]	[ "These loans are given to entrepreneurs too poor to qualify for traditional bank loans ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:" }
Takayoshi Toda ( born 8 December 1979 ) is a former Japanese football player .	[ "Takayoshi Toda ( born December 8 , 1979 in MiyakonojÅ , Miyazaki , Japan ) is a Japanese football player ." ]	[ "Kim Do-Keun ( born 2 March 1972 ) is a South Korean football player ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Sports:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Sports:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Sports:" }
Each segment bears a pair of paddle-like parapodia , which are used for movement . In many species , the parapodia , well supplied with blood vessels , act as the worm 's primary respiratory surfaces .	[ "Each segment bears a pair of paddle-like and highly vascularized parapodia , which are used for movement and , in many species , act as the worm 's primary respiratory surfaces ." ]	[ "Most of the marine limpets have gills , whereas all the freshwater limpets and a few of the marine limpets have a mantle cavity that is adapted to breathe air and function as a lung ( and in some cases has been again adapted to absorb oxygen from water ) all these various kinds of snail are only very distantly rel...	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
These latter appear to be chemoreceptors which help the worm seek out food .	[ "These latter appear to be chemoreceptors , and help the worm to seek out food ." ]	[ "These spiders also prefer sugar solutions to plain water , which indicates that they are seeking nutrients ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:" }
These are fairly simple structures , capable of distinguishing between light and dark . Some species have large eyes with lenses that may be capable of more sophisticated vision .	[ "These are typically fairly simple structures , capable of distinguishing only light and dark , although some species have large eyes with lenses that may be capable of more sophisticated vision ." ]	[ "In spite of this , a certain amount of molecular information can be deduced from the patterns that are generated by fibers and powders , which while not as perfect as a solid crystal , may exhibit a degree of order ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:" }
Most burrow or build tubes in the sediment , some swim among the plankton , and some live as commensals .	[ "Most burrow or build tubes in the sediment , and some live as commensals ." ]	[ "Archaeognaths are found in a wide range of habitats , and are unusual among insects in that they can even be found in the Arctic where they live in leaf litter and rock crevices ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Polychaetes are extremely variable in both form and lifestyle .	[ "Polychaetes are extremely variable in both form and lifestyle and include a few taxa that swim among the plankton ." ]	[ "Marine snails constitute the majority of snail species , and have much greater diversity and a greater biomass . Numerous kinds of snail can also be found in fresh waters ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Polychaetes , or bristle worms , are a class of annelid worms .	[ "Indeed , polychaetes are sometimes referred to as bristle worms ." ]	[ "Malacology is the branch of invertebrate zoology which deals with the study of the Mollusca ( mollusks or molluscs ) , the second-largest phylum of animals in terms of described species after the arthropods ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the description:", "neg": "Represent the description:" }
Sumo ( or sumo wrestling ) is a sport from Japan where heavy men try to push one another out of a ring or onto the ground .	[ "Many ancient traditions have been preserved in sumo , and even today the sport includes many ritual elements , such as the use of salt purification , from the days when sumo was used in the Shinto religion . Life as a rikishi is highly regimented , with rules laid down by the Sumo Association ." ]	[ "This chair attack involves a wrestler placing their opponent so that they are horizontal with their head resting on a chair , then hitting their head from above with a second chair , squashing the head of the opponent between both chairs . This particular attack was spawned from the original con-chair-to , which w...	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Denis Compton ( 23 May 1918 in Hendon , Middlesex â `` 23 April 1997 in Windsor , Berkshire ) was a former English football player .	[ "Denis Charles Scott Compton CBE ( 23 May 1918 in Hendon , Middlesex â `` 23 April 1997 in Windsor , Berkshire ) was an English cricketer who played in 78 Test matches , and a footballer ." ]	[ "Christopher Mark `` Chris '' Eagles ( born 19 November 1985 in Hemel Hempstead , Hertfordshire ) is an English footballer who plays for Burnley ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
At a UniversitÃ t the degree is called a Diplom or sometimes a Diplom ( Univ . ) and takes four or five years .	[ "At a UniversitÃ t , the degree is called a Diplom or rarely a Diplom ( Univ . ) and usually takes around four to five years ( 300 ECTS Credits ) ." ]	[ "In 1961 it was then given its present name , the Dresden University of Technology ( Technische UniversitÃ t Dresden ) ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
At a University of Applied Sciences ( Fachhochschule ) , the diploma degree is called a Diplom ( FH ) and normally takes four years to study and gain work experience .	[ "At a university of applied sciences ( Fachhochschule ) , the diploma degree is called a Diplom ( FH ) and takes mostly four years ( 240 ECTS Credits ) ." ]	[ "Karlsruhe is also the home of the Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe ( Research Center Karlsruhe ) , at which engineering and scientific research is performed in the areas of health , earth and environmental sciences , and Karlsruhe University of Applied Sciences ( Hochschule Karlsruhe-HS ) , the largest university of te...	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:" }
The diplom is slowly being replaced by a system that awards Bachelor 's and Master 's degrees .	[ "With the implementation of the Bologna process , the Diplom and Magister are increasingly being replaced by Bachelor 's or Master 's degrees ." ]	[ "It is a professional doctorate \\/ first professional degree ( qualifying degree ) in some countries , including the United States and Canada , although training is entered after obtaining from 90 to 120 credit hours of university level work ( see second entry degree ) and in most cases after having obtained a Bac...	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Diplom ( from Greek Î '' Î Ï Î '' Ï Î 1\/4 Î diploma ) is a high level degree awarded for learning .	[ "Ï Î Î Î Î Î Ï Ï Î 1\\/4 Î Ï Î - Î ` ." ]	[ "Ï Î Ï , etymologically compounding the name Î Î Î 1\\/2 Ï Ï ( Minos ) and the noun Ï Î Ï Ï Î Ï `` bull '' , translating as '' ( the ) Bull of Minos '' ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
The Diplom may be awarded by the two types of German university .	[ "In Austria and Germany , the Diplom may be obtained at either of the two types of universities ." ]	[ "It consists of 27 separate institutes and offices which includes the Office of the Director ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Bachelor 's degrees , sometimes called Bakkalaureus in Germany , are thought of as a `` small Diplom '' .	[ "In Germany Bachelor 's degrees , rarely called Bakkalaureus , are awarded in most cases after three years of regular studies ." ]	[ "It is a professional doctorate \\/ first professional degree ( qualifying degree ) in some countries , including the United States and Canada , although training is entered after obtaining from 90 to 120 credit hours of university level work ( see second entry degree ) and in most cases after having obtained a Bac...	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
It is in both Travelcard Zone 2 and Zone 3 .	[ "It is in both Travelcard Zone 2 and fare_zone 3 ." ]	[ "The Underground uses TfL 's Travelcard zones to calculate fares ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Craig Moore ( born 12 December 1975 ) is an Australian football player .	[ "Craig Andrew Moore ( born 12 December 1975 in Canterbury , New South Wales ) , is a retired Australian soccer defender ." ]	[ "Robert Earnshaw ( born on 6 April 1981 ) is a Wales international football player ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
jpg thumb ( 369x599 ) px right Carrie-Anne Moss ) ) Carrie-Anne Moss was born in Canada on August 21 , 1967 . She is notable for starring in the Matrix trilogy .	[ "Carrie-Anne Moss ( born August 21 , 1967 ) is a Canadian actress known for her roles in ` The Matrix trilogy , Memento , Unthinkable , and Chocolat ." ]	[ "Georgina Helen `` Georgie '' Henley ( born 9 July 1995 ) is an English teen actress ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Le Puy-Sainte-R Ã parade is a commune of 5,112 people ( 2006 ) . It is found in the region Provence-Alpes-C Ã te d'Azur in the Bouches-du-Rh Ã ne department in the south of France .	[ "Le Puy-Sainte-R Ã parade or Le Puy is a commune in the Bouches-du-Rh Ã ne department in southern France ." ]	[ "Allauch ( Alaug in Occitan ; ) is a commune situated east of Marseille in the department of Bouches-du-Rh Ã ne in the Provence-Alpes-C Ã te d'Azur region of France ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Geography:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Geography:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Geography:" }
Pensacola Christian College ( PCC ) is an unaccredited , fundamentalist , Independent Baptist college in Pensacola , Florida . It was started in 1974 by Arlin Horton .	[ "Pensacola Christian College ( PCC ) is an unaccredited , fundamentalist , Independent Baptist college in Pensacola , Florida , USA , founded in 1974 by Arlin Horton ." ]	[ "Huntingdon College , founded in 1854 , is a coeducational liberal arts college in Montgomery , Alabama , United States ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence about Education:", "pos": "Represent the description about Education:", "neg": "Represent the description:" }
Raymond James O'Connor ( born 6 March 1926 ) was the 22nd Premier of Western Australia from 25 January 1982 until 25 February 1983 .	[ "Raymond James O'Connor ( born 6 March 1926 ) was the 22nd Premier of Western Australia ." ]	[ "John Smith ( 13 September 1938 - 12 May 1994 ) was a British Labor Party politician who served as Leader of the Labor Party from July 1992 until his sudden death from a heart attack in May 1994 ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Politics:" }
The team sometimes discusses with the debian-legal list in difficult cases .	[ "The team sometimes confers with the debian-legal list in difficult cases ." ]	[ "After a version of a software package has remained in unstable for a certain length of time ( depending on the urgency of the software 's changes ) , that package is automatically migrated to the testing distribution ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
When a Debian Developer first uploads a package to be included in Debian , the ftpmaster team checks the software licenses and decides whether they follow the DFSG 's rules .	[ "When a Debian Developer first uploads a package for inclusion in Debian , the ftpmaster team checks the software licenses and determines whether they are in accordance with the social contract ." ]	[ "ubuntu-restricted-extras is a software package for the computer operating system Ubuntu that allows the user to install essential software which is not already included due to legal or copyright reasons ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:" }
This assertion is the end result of a long discussion and the General Resolution 2006-001	[ "This assertion is the end result of a long discussion and the General Resolution 2006-001 ." ]	[ "The 10th edition was only a supplement to the 9th , just as the 12th and 13th editions were supplements to the 11th ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
The non-software content of Debian began to follow the DFSG more strictly in Debian 4.0 ( released in April 2007 ) and following releases .	[ "The non-program content of Debian began to comply with the DFSG more strictly in Debian 4.0 ( released in April 2007 ) and subsequent releases ." ]	[ "SliTaz shares many common goals with Damn Small Linux , but is smaller ( 30 MB ISO ) and keeps its Linux kernel up to date ( kernel 2.6.30.6 as of March 28 , 2010 ) ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
The DFSG is focused on software , but in June 2004 the Debian project decided to use the same rules on software documentation , multimedia data and other content .	[ "Thus , to break the confusion , in June 2004 the Debian project decided to explicitely apply the same principles to software documentation , multimedia data and other content ." ]	[ "The Advanced Packaging Tool , or APT , is a free user interface that works with core libraries to handle the installation and removal of software on the Debian GNU\\/Linux distribution and its variants ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
The Debian Free Software Guidelines ( DFSG ) is a set of guidelines ( rules ) that the Debian Project uses to decide whether a software license is a free software license , which is used to decide whether a piece of software can be included in Debian .	[ "The Debian Free Software Guidelines ( DFSG ) is a set of guidelines that the Debian Project uses to determine whether a software license is a free software license , which in turn is used to determine whether a piece of software can be included in Debian ." ]	[ "Code licensed under the GNU GPL can be used in other projects , so long as they also are released under the same or a compatible license . In order to make the Linux available for commercial use , Torvalds initiated a switch from his original license ( which prohibited commercial redistribution ) to the GNU GPL ."...	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the text:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
This is a list of the presidents of South Korea .	[ "The following is a list of Presidents of South Korea since its independence ." ]	[ "This is a list of people from the state of Tennessee ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:" }
Ð Ð Ð Ð , Mahiada ) 1031 m , is a mountain in Turkey .	[ "( , Mahiada ) ( 1031 m ) is a mountain in Turkey ." ]	[ "ViÄ 1\\/4 aka ( is a town in Latvia ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:" }
Bay Lake is a city of Florida in the United States .	[ "Bay Lake is a city in Orange County , Florida , United States ." ]	[ "Umatilla is a city in Lake County , Florida , United States ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:" }
Vitellius had behind him the finest elite legions of the empire , composed of veterans of the Germanic Wars .	[ "Vitellius had behind him the finest elite legions of the empire , composed of veterans of the Germanic Wars , such as I Germanica and XXI Rapax ." ]	[ "Pescennius Niger mopped up the deserters in Gaul in a military campaign , and a revolt in Brittany was put down by two legions brought over from Britain ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the description:", "pos": "Represent the text:", "neg": "Represent the text:" }
It was 21 December 69 , the year that had begun with Galba on the throne .	[ "It was December 21 , 69 , the year that had begun with Galba on the throne ." ]	[ "In January 888 , just a few weeks after his deposition , he died ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the description:", "neg": "Represent the description:" }
Like Nero , Galba had a fear of conspirators and executed many senators and equites without trial .	[ "Like his predecessor , Galba had a fear of conspirators and executed many senators and equites without trial ." ]	[ "In AD 31 Sejanus was summoned to a meeting of the Senate , where a letter from Tiberius was read condemning Sejanus and ordering his immediate execution ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:" }
The Year of the Four Emperors was a year in the history of the Roman Empire , AD 69 , in which four emperors ruled in a remarkable turnover .	[ "The Year of the Four Emperors was a year in the history of the Roman Empire , AD 69 , in which four emperors ruled in a remarkable succession ." ]	[ "Although Septimius Severus successfully restored peace following the upheaval of the late 2nd century , the dynasty was disturbed by highly unstable family relationships , and constant political turmoil , foreshadowing the imminent Crisis of the Third Century ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Galba was recognized as emperor and welcomed into the city at the head of his legions	[ "Galba was recognized as emperor and welcomed into the city at the head of his legions , which were VI Victrix , I Macriana liberatrix , I Adiutrix , III Augusta , and VII Gemina ." ]	[ "Germanicus had managed to deal a significant blow to Rome 's enemies , quell an uprising of troops , and once again return lost standards to Rome , actions that increased the fame and legend of the already very popular Germanicus with the Roman people ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Marcus Salvius Otho bribed the Praetorian Guard , already very unhappy with the emperor , to his side .	[ "Otho bribed the Praetorian Guard , already very unhappy with the emperor , to his side ." ]	[ "One of the two praetorian prefects , Tarrutenius Paternus , had actually been involved in the conspiracy but was not detected at this time , and in the aftermath , he and his colleague Sextus Tigidius Perennis were able to arrange for the murder of Saoterus , the hated chamberlain ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
The city was left very skeptical when Vitellius chose a day of bad auspices ( according to Roman superstition ) to accept the office of Pontifex Maximus .	[ "The city was left very skeptical when Vitellius chose the anniversary of the Battle of the Allia ( in 390 BC ) , a day of bad auspices according to Roman superstition , to accede to the office of Pontifex Maximus ." ]	[ "After the longest reign since Augustus ( surpassing Tiberius by a couple of months ) , Antoninus died of fever at Lorium in Etruria , about twelve miles ( 19 km ) from Rome , on 7 March 161 , giving the keynote to his life in the last word that he uttered when the tribune of the night-watch came to ask the passwor...	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Between June of 68 and December of 69 , Rome witnessed the successive rise and fall of Galba , Otho and Vitellius until the final accession of Vespasian , the first ruler of the Flavian Dynasty .	[ "Between June of 68 and December of 69 , Rome witnessed the successive rise and fall of Galba , Otho and Vitellius until the final accession of Vespasian , first ruler of the Flavian Dynasty ." ]	[ "Nymphidius Sabinus , desiring to become emperor himself , bribed the Praetorian Guard to betray Nero . Nero committed suicide ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:" }
The four emperors were Galba , Otho , Vitellius , and Vespasian .	[ "These four emperors were Galba , Otho , Vitellius , and Vespasian ." ]	[ "Nymphidius Sabinus , desiring to become emperor himself , bribed the Praetorian Guard to betray Nero . Nero committed suicide ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Given this recognition , Vitellius set out for Rome . He faced problems from the start of his reign .	[ "Granted this recognition , Vitellius set out for Rome ; however , he faced problems from the start of his reign ." ]	[ "Germanicus and Tiberius 's son , Drusus Julius Caesar , were dispatched with a small force to quell the uprising and bring the legions back in line ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:" }
After his safe arrival in Rome , Galba refused to pay the rewards he had promised to soldiers who had supported him .	[ "After his safe arrival to Rome , Galba refused to pay the rewards he had promised to soldiers who had supported him ." ]	[ "One of the two praetorian prefects , Tarrutenius Paternus , had actually been involved in the conspiracy but was not detected at this time , and in the aftermath , he and his colleague Sextus Tigidius Perennis were able to arrange for the murder of Saoterus , the hated chamberlain ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the description:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
The Jewish Revolt was already ongoing .	[ "( The Jewish Revolt was already ongoing . )" ]	[ "The battle abruptly ended the period of triumphant Roman expansion that had followed the end of the Civil Wars 40 years earlier ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
This was an example of the political disturbances which occurred in the history of the Roman Empire .	[ "This period of civil war has become emblematic of the cyclic political disturbances in the history of the Roman Empire ." ]	[ "The next few decades were of rapid growth and expansion in the territories controlled by the British ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the description:", "neg": "Represent the description:" }
The Praetorian Guard were bribed to betray Nero , and Nero committed suicide .	[ "Nymphidius Sabinus , desiring to become emperor himself , bribed the Praetorian Guard to betray Nero . Nero committed suicide ." ]	[ "Only Caligula , as the last remaining son of Germanicus , managed to survive the purges of Sejanus , and that he did by moving to Capri with Tiberius in 31 ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Vitellius took the step of killing citizens who named him as their heir , often together with any co-heirs .	[ "With financial affairs in a state of calamity , Vitellius took the initiative of killing citizens who named him as their heir , often together with any co-heirs ." ]	[ "In AD 31 Sejanus was summoned to a meeting of the Senate , where a letter from Tiberius was read condemning Sejanus and ordering his immediate execution ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Although ambitious and greedy , Otho did not have a record for tyranny or cruelty and was expected to be a fair emperor . However , trouble in the form of Vitellius was marching down on Italy from Germany .	[ "Although ambitious and greedy , Otho did not have a record for tyranny or cruelty and was expected to be a fair emperor ; however , trouble in the form of Vitellius was marching down on Italy from Germany ." ]	[ "Germanicus had managed to deal a significant blow to Rome 's enemies , quell an uprising of troops , and once again return lost standards to Rome , actions that increased the fame and legend of the already very popular Germanicus with the Roman people ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the text:", "pos": "Represent the description:", "neg": "Represent the description:" }

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