query stringlengths 12 2.51k | pos list | neg list | task stringclasses 1 value | instruction dict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
The Republic of Bulgaria is a country in South-Eastern Europe . | [
"Bulgaria ( , officially the Republic of Bulgaria ( , translit . Republika Bulgaria , ) , is a country in Southeast Europe ."
] | [
"Great Britain is the largest island of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ."
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Life Left to Go was released in the Summer of 2008 by Alternative rock band SafetySuit . | [
"Life Left to Go is the debut album by alternative rock band SafetySuit ."
] | [
"Maida released a four song EP called Love Hope Hero on November 14 , 2006 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Ice-nine is a fictional material . It was invented by author Kurt Vonnegut in his novel , Cat 's Cradle . | [
"Ice-nine is a fictional material appearing in Kurt Vonnegut 's novel Cat 's Cradle ."
] | [
"At a young age he read dystopia books such as Nineteen Eighty-Four by George Orwell and Brave New World by Aldous Huxley , which would influence his later work ."
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In the early days , Nickel Creek made two albums : Little Cowpoke in 1993 , and Here to There in 1997 . | [
"Nickel Creek 's first two albums were Little Cowpoke ( 1993 ) and Here to There ( 1997 ) ."
] | [
"His current band is Punch Brothers and his most recent album is Antifogmatic . He has also recorded five albums as a solo artist , debuting with Leading Off in 1994 ."
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The band has played songs by Radiohead , Elliott Smith , Bob Dylan , and even `` Toxic '' by Britney Spears . | [
"Nickel Creek has covered songs by Weezer , Radiohead , Pavement , Coldplay , Elliott Smith , Bob Dylan , The White Stripes , the Jackson Five , The Beatles , Beck , and Britney Spears ."
] | [
"Some examples of this are `` Helter Skelter '' and `` Strawberry Fields Forever '' by The Beatles , `` Suspicious Minds '' by Elvis Presley , `` Thank You '' by Led Zeppelin , `` Undercover of the Night '' by The Rolling Stones , and `` Bop Gun ( Endangered Species ) '' by Parliament ."
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To say goodbye to their fans , the tour was named the Farewell ( For Now ) Tour , because the band does not know if they will get together again . The tour started in April 2007 and ended in November 2007 in Nashville , Tennessee . | [
"The seven-month Farewell ( For Now ) Tour started in April 2007 and ended in November ."
] | [
"Later , Gaga confirmed that she was going to tour by herself for The Fame Monster . The show , called The Monster Ball Tour , had dates starting from November 2009 and finishing in early May 2011 ."
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When talking about Nickel Creek 's last tour before the break , Sara Watkins said `` A lot of the other stuff will be special in the way that anything is special when you realize that itâ s not going to be around forever ... Nothing is going be Nickel Creek except Nickel Creek . | [
"Looking back on the Nickel Creek experience , which spanned eighteen years , Sara Watkins said , `` A lot of the other stuff will be special in the way that anything is special when you realize that itâ s not going to be around forever ... Nothing is going to be Nickel Creek except Nickel Creek ."
] | [
"When asked whether the band hated touring , Cornell replied `` We really enjoy it to a point , and then it gets tedious , because it becomes repetitious ."
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Chris Thile talked about the band 's genre and style in a 2005 interview from JamBase : `` We actually feel like more than a bluegrass band that stretched out . | [
"Chris Thile discussed the band 's genre and style in a 2005 interview from Jambase : `` We actually feel like more than a bluegrass band that stretched out ."
] | [
"How to Grow a Woman from the Ground takes influence from different genres , â drawing equally from traditional bluegrass , progressive acoustic , and singer\\/songwriter traditionsâ , with one critic calling the majority of the album very â roots orientedâ ."
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A fourth member also plays bass with the band . | [
"The trio have always recorded and toured with a bass player , but no bass player has ever been an official member of the band ."
] | [
"After only a few appearances , she joined a stable called The Gathering and was written into angles with the group ."
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The band has three people : Chris Thile ( mandolin ) , Sean Watkins ( guitar ) , and Sara Watkins ( violin ) . | [
"Nickel Creek consisted of three permanent members : Chris Thile ( mandolin ) , Sara Watkins ( fiddle ) and her brother Sean Watkins ( guitar ) ."
] | [
"From the shore region of New Jersey , the band consists of three brothers : Paul Kevin Jonas II ( Kevin Jonas ) , Joseph Adam Jonas ( Joe Jonas ) , and Nicholas Jerry Jonas ( Nick Jonas ) ."
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Chris Thile 's father Scott Thile , Byron House , and Derek Jones have played bass with the group . | [
"Chris 's father Scott Thile played bass with the group until 2000 , followed by Byron House and Derek Jones ."
] | [
"She left behind a daughter , Lisa Celeste , now an actress and singer , who also took the stage name , Simone , and has appeared on Broadway in Aida ."
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The band started in California in 1989 with Scott Thile , Chris ' father , playing the double bass . | [
"Nickel Creek 's first performance was at That Pizza Place in Carlsbad , California in 1989 with Scott Thile , Chris 's father , playing string bass ."
] | [
"On the album Singing The Storm ( 2000 ) she sings to the accompaniment of Savourna Stevenson 's harp , and Danny Thompson 's bass ."
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Mark Schatz has played bass with Nickel Creek since 2003 . | [
"Mark Schatz has played bass regularly with the group since 2003 ."
] | [
"She began performing and touring in a crossover duo with singer-songwriter Josh Ritter in 2007 and with singer-songwriter Tom Brosseau in 2005 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Nickel Creek was an American acoustic musical group . | [
"Nickel Creek is an American acoustic music trio ."
] | [
"Guster is an American alternative rock band from Boston , Massachusetts ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Nickel Creek released Why Should the Fire Die ? | [
"Three years following the release of This Side , Nickel Creek released their fifth album , Why Should the Fire Die ? ."
] | [
"They signed their first record deal with Emerald Moon Records in 2004 and released their first EP , titled The Three Words to Remember in Dealing with the End later that year . Their first studio album , The Party Scene , was released July 2005 ."
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On the This Side tour of 2002 and 2003 , Nickel Creek played shows as the main act for the most part , but also opened five shows for John Mayer in November 2002 in Upstate New York and New England , and played with Gillian Welch and David Rawlings earlier in the year . | [
"During the 2002 and 2003 This Side tour , Nickel Creek performed mainly as a headlining act , but also opened five shows for John Mayer in November 2002 in Upstate New York and New England , and toured with Gillian Welch and David Rawlings earlier in the year ."
] | [
"Soundgarden supported Ultramega OK with a tour in the United States in the spring of 1989 and a tour in Europe , which began in May 1989 and was the band 's first overseas tour ."
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The oldest of the children , Sean Watkins , was only twelve years old at the time . | [
"The oldest of the Watkins children , Sean was only twelve years old at the time ."
] | [
"One of the factors which inspired her was watching videos of Barney & Friends when she was 4 years old ."
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Although the group 's music has roots in bluegrass , Nickel Creek now calls itself `` progressive acoustic '' . | [
"Although the group 's music has roots from bluegrass , the trio describe themselves as `` progressive acoustic '' ."
] | [
"Primus , a band that has never had a clear genre , have been called things such as `` thrash metal-funk meets Don Knotts , Jr. '' Living Colour have been cited by Rolling Stone as `` Black-funk-metal pioneers . ''"
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In 2003 , Nickel Creek was on BÃ la Fleck 's album Little Worlds . | [
"In 2003 , Nickel Creek appeared on the BÃ la Fleck and the Flecktones album Little Worlds ."
] | [
"His second record History ( 2005 ) was followed by a 2006 re-release of the originally independent album Sellout ."
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The tour had many guest appearances by musicians like Fiona Apple , Glen Phillips , Jon Brion , Bruce Molsky , BÃ la Fleck , and Tift Merritt . | [
"The tour featured numerous guest appearances by Glen Phillips , Jon Brion , Fiona Apple , Bruce Molsky , Bela Fleck , Tom Brosseau and Tift Merritt , among others ."
] | [
"Chris Thile has collaborated with many artists such as Mike Marshall , BÃ la Fleck , Aoife O'Donovan , Glen Phillips , and Edgar Meyer ."
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Mbo Mpenza ( born 4 December 1976 ) is a former Belgian football player . | [
"Mbo Jà rà me Mpenza ( born 4 December 1976 in Kinshasa , DR Congo ) is a former Belgian footballer who played as forward . He is the older brother of à mile Mpenza ."
] | [
"Abdel-Kader Keà ta ( born 6 August 1981 ) is an Ivorian professional football player ."
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Heinz Flohe ( born 28 January , 1948 ) is a former German football player . | [
"Heinz Flohe ( born 28 January 1948 in Euskirchen ) is a former German football player ."
] | [
"Gert Engels ( born 26 April 1957 ) is a former German football ( soccer ) player and coach ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Brunembert is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France . | [
"Brunembert is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France ."
] | [
"Samer is a commune and in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France ."
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Two types of melanin pigment give hair its color : eumelanin and pheomelanin . Pheomelanin colors hair red . | [
"Eumelanin is the dominant pigment in dark-blond , brown , and black hair , while pheomelanin is dominant in red hair ."
] | [
"Melanoma is a malignant tumor of melanocytes ."
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Sometimes society makes rules about hair , for example by not allowing people to cut their hair or beards . | [
"Because the hair on the head is normally longer than other types of body hair , it is cut with scissors or clippers . People with longer hair will most often use scissors to cut their hair , whereas shorter hair is maintained using a trimmer ."
] | [
"His lyrics loosen up enough to sing about skin creams and powder advertised as being able to lighten dark skin ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Metaphysics is sometimes split up into ontology ( the philosophy of real life and living things ) , the philosophy of mind and the philosophy of religion ; but these sub-branches are very close together . | [
"Most academic subjects have a philosophy , for example the philosophy of science , the philosophy of mathematics , the philosophy of logic , the philosophy of law , and the philosophy of history ."
] | [
"In this way , cross-cultural psychology together with international psychology aims to make psychology less ethnocentric in character than it has hitherto been . Cross-cultural psychology is now taught at numerous universities located around the world , both as a specific content area as well as a methodological a... | SimpleWiki | {
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Kevin Ferguson also known as Kimbo Slice ( born on February 8 , 1974 ) is a American mixed martial arts fighter . | [
"Kevin Ferguson ( born February 8 , 1974 ) , better known as Kimbo Slice , is a Bahamian-American mixed martial artist and occasional actor ."
] | [
"Nathan Joel `` Nate '' Marquardt ( born April 20 , 1979 ) is an American mixed martial artist ."
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The Chaldean Catholic Church or the Chaldean Church of Babylon ( , ' ) is an Eastern particular church of the Catholic Church , maintaining full communion with the Bishop of Rome and the rest of the Catholic Church . The Chaldean Catholic Church presently comprises an estimated 600,000 - 700,000 Chaldean Christians . | [
"This time was anyway a period of expansion for the Chaldean Catholic Church ."
] | [
"On 30 November 1894 , Pope Leo XIII published the Apostolic Letter Orientalium Dignitas ( On the Churches of the East ) safeguarding the importance and continuance of the Eastern traditions for the whole Church ."
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The Chaldean Catholic Church or the Chaldean Church of Babylon ( , ' ) is an Eastern particular church of the Catholic Church , maintaining full communion with the Bishop of Rome and the rest of the Catholic Church . | [
"The Chaldean Catholic Church ( Syriac : ; Ê Ä `` tha kaldetha qÄ thuliqetha , ' ) is an Eastern particular church of the Catholic Church , maintaining full communion with the Bishop of Rome and the rest of the Roman Catholic Church ."
] | [
"On 30 November 1894 , Pope Leo XIII published the Apostolic Letter Orientalium Dignitas ( On the Churches of the East ) safeguarding the importance and continuance of the Eastern traditions for the whole Church ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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The Chaldean Catholic Church presently comprises an estimated 600,000 - 700,000 Chaldean Christians . | [
"The Chaldean Catholic Church presently comprises an estimated 1,500,000 Chaldean Christians who are ethnic Assyrians ."
] | [
"Judaeo-Georgian , sometimes considered a separate Jewish language , is spoken by an additional 20,000 in Georgia and 65,000 elsewhere ( primarily 60,000 in Israel ) ."
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Atsushi Yanagisawa ( born 27 May 1977 ) is a Japanese football player . | [
"Atsushi Yanagisawa ( born May 27 , 1977 ) is a Japanese football player ."
] | [
"Kim Do-Keun ( born 2 March 1972 ) is a South Korean football player ."
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That is the case for most of the human rights . Therefore obviously a corporation can not hold public office , but it can file a lawsuit . | [
"In many cases fundamental human rights are implicitly granted only to natural persons ; for example a corporation can not hold public office , but it can file a lawsuit ."
] | [
"However , a state may use any criteria when judging if they should give recognition and they have no obligation to use such criteria ."
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In jurisprudence , a natural person is a real human being in contrast to an artificial person , meaning an organization that the law treats for some purposes as if it were a person distinct from its members or owner . | [
"Variously , in jurisprudence , a natural person is a human being , as opposed to an artificial , legal or juristic person , i.e. , an organization that the law treats for some purposes as if it were a person distinct from its members or owner ."
] | [
"In most countries , an unincorporated association does not have separate legal personality , and few members of the association usually enjoy limited liability ."
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In the Western Hemisphere , Kingston is the largest predominantly English-speaking city south of the United States , with a population of 651,880 ( 2001 census ) . | [
"In the Americas , Kingston is the largest predominantly English-speaking city south of the United States ."
] | [
"The population of the city 's metropolitan area was 59,323 in 1939 , 532,564 in 1990 , and 950,000 in 2005 ."
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It faces a natural harbor protected by the Palisadoes , a long sand spit which connects Port Royal and the Norman Manley International Airport to the rest of the island . | [
"It faces a natural harbor protected by the Palisadoes , a long sand spit which connects the town of Port Royal and the Norman Manley International Airport to the rest of the island ."
] | [
"Oak Island , North Carolina is a town located mostly on Oak Island ( which also contains the town of Caswell Beach and the North Carolina Baptist Assembly at Fort Caswell ) in Brunswick County , North Carolina , United States ; a small part of the town extends onto the mainland north of the island 's bridge ."
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The City of Kingston is the capital and largest city of Jamaica . It is located on the southeastern coast of the island country . | [
"Kingston is the capital and largest city of Jamaica , located on the southeastern coast of the island ."
] | [
"Colwood is a city located on Vancouver Island to the southwest of Victoria , capital of British Columbia ."
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Screws are basically divided into wood screws , machine screws and self-tapping screws . | [
"Often screws have a head , which is a specially formed section on one end of the screw that allows it to be turned , or driven . Common tools for driving screws include screwdrivers and wrenches ."
] | [
"Numerous nonferrous alloys , cast irons , powder-metallurgy and plastics are used in the manufacture of gears ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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These are three different types of screw . | [
"A set screw ( grub screw ) is generally a headless screw but can be any screw used to fix a rotating part to a shaft ."
] | [
"There are two basic types of reference locality ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Preures is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France . | [
"Preures is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France ."
] | [
"Samer is a commune and in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France ."
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Caumont-l ' à ventà is a commune . | [
"Caumont-l ' à ventà is a commune in the Calvados department in northwestern France ."
] | [
"Saint-Andr à - de-B à cents gà is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France ."
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Mitsuo Watanabe ( born 4 June 1953 ) is a former Japanese football player . | [
"Mitsuo Watanabe ( born June 4 , 1953 ) is a former Japanese football player ."
] | [
"Kim Do-Keun ( born 2 March 1972 ) is a South Korean football player ."
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Gilhoc-sur-Orm à ze is a commune in the Ardà che dà partement in southern France . | [
"Gilhoc-sur-Orm à ze is a commune in the Ardà che department in southern France ."
] | [
"Saint-Agr à ve is a commune in the Ardà che department in southern France ."
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Niels was also the brother of Harald Bohr . He was a mathematician and he played in the National Team of Football . | [
"His brother was Harald Bohr , a mathematician and Olympic footballer who played on the Danish national team ."
] | [
"Christian Zeeman , the Danish father of the mathematician Sir Christopher Zeeman , has also been claimed to be the model for the hero of the story ."
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Bohr did experiments in the Trinity College in Cambridge under the direction of J.J. Thomson . | [
"As a post-doctoral student , Bohr first conducted experiments under J. J. Thomson at Trinity College , Cambridge ."
] | [
"It was discovered in 1911 , as a result of Ernest Rutherford 's interpretation of the famous 1909 Rutherford experiment performed by Hans Geiger and Ernest Marsden , under the direction of Rutherford ."
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On the basis of the theories of Rutherford , he published his theory of electrons . He introduces the theory of electrons traveling in orbits around the nucleus of the atom in 1913 and the chemical properties of the orbit . | [
"On the basis of Rutherford 's theories , Bohr published his model of atomic structure in 1913 , introducing the theory of electrons traveling in orbits around the atom 's nucleus , the chemical properties of the element being largely determined by the number of electrons in the outer orbits ."
] | [
"Thus , alpha particles may be loosely used as a term when referring to stellar helium nuclei reactions ( for example the alpha processes ) , and even when they occur as components of cosmic rays . However , helium nuclei produced by particle accelerators ( cyclotrons , synchrotrons , and the like ) are less likely... | SimpleWiki | {
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Niels Bohr and his wife Margrethe NÃ rlund Bohr had six sons . | [
"Bohr and his wife Margrethe NÃ rlund Bohr had six sons ."
] | [
"He was the second child of the Protestant headmaster of the secondary school at Aalen , Professor Erwin Rommel Senior ( 1860 â `` 1913 ) , and Helene von Luz , who had two other sons and a daughter ."
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He married Margrethe NÃ rlund in 1912 . One of his sons was Aage Bohr , who was also an important physicist . | [
"Bohr married Margrethe NÃ rlund in 1912 , and one of their sons , Aage Bohr , grew up to be an important physicist who in 1975 also received the Nobel prize ."
] | [
"Their granddaughter Hà là ne Langevin-Joliot is a professor of nuclear physics at the University of Paris , and their grandson Pierre Joliot , who was named after Pierre Curie , is a noted biochemist ."
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He was born in Copenhagen , Denmark , in 1885 . | [
"Bohr was born in Copenhagen , Denmark , in 1885 ."
] | [
"Georg ( Moritz Hagen ) Listing was born on March 31 , 1987 ."
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Niels Bohr ( October 7 , 1885 - November 18 , 1962 ) was a famous Danish physicist who helped discover quantum physics , the structure of the atom , and the atomic bomb . Bohr was awarded the Nobel Prize in 1922 for , in short , discovering the quantization of atomic energy levels . | [
"Niels Henrik David Bohr ( ; 7 October 1885 â `` 18 November 1962 ) was a Danish physicist who made fundamental contributions to understanding atomic structure and quantum mechanics , for which he received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1922 ."
] | [
"George Wald ( November 18 , 1906 â `` April 12 , 1997 ) was an American scientist who is best known for his work with pigments in the retina ."
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He worked also in a project of physicists known as Manhattan Project . | [
"He was part of a team of physicists working on the Manhattan Project ."
] | [
"As a result , in 1972 he published seminal research in the new field he named statistical discrimination ."
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His father was Christian Bohr , who was also professor of physiology at the University of Copenhagen . His mother was Ellen Adler Bohr . | [
"His father , Christian Bohr , was professor of physiology at the University of Copenhagen ( it is his name which is given to the Bohr shift or Bohr effect ) , while his mother , Ellen Adler Bohr , came from a wealthy Jewish family prominent in Danish banking and parliamentary circles ."
] | [
"Hermann GÃ ring was one of five children ; his brothers were Albert GÃ ring and Karl GÃ ring , and his sisters were Olga Therese Sophia GÃ ring and Paula Elisabeth Rosa GÃ ring , the last of whom were from his father 's first marriage ."
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Philippe Mexàs ( born 30 March 1982 ) is a French football player . He plays for Roma and France national team . | [
"Philippe Mexàs ( born 30 March 1982 ) is a French professional footballer who plays as a center back for Italian Serie A club Roma and for the French national team ."
] | [
"Grà gory Coupet ( born December 31 , 1972 ) is a French football goalkeeper who currently plays for Paris Saint-Germain ."
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Dohis is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France . | [
"Dohis is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France ."
] | [
"Mont-d ` Origny is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France ."
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Since 1964 Keosayan has been a director at Mosfilm Studio . | [
"Since 1964 - director at Mosfilm Studio ."
] | [
"From 1969 to 1984 , Norrington was music director of Kent Opera ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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He has worked worked a few times for Armenfilm Studio . | [
"Occasionally worked at Armenfilm Studio ."
] | [
"From 1971 he performed and toured with the group , and composed numerous works for it ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
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In 1964 , he graduated from the Directing Department of VGIK ( E. Dzigan 's master class ) . | [
"1964 - graduated from the Directing Department of VGIK ( E. Dzigan 's master class ) ."
] | [
"Edmond Gareginovich Keosayan ( ; ; 9 October 1936 â `` 21 April 1994 ) was an Armenian Soviet film director and musician.1952-54 - worked in Yerevan watch factory ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
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From 1954 to 1956 Keosayan studied in Plekhanov Moscow Institute of Economy . | [
"1954-56 - studied in Plekhanov Moscow Institute of Economy ."
] | [
"In the same year he became director of the Grammar section of the Esperanto Academy ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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Edmond Keosayan ( ; Leninakan , now Gyumri , October 9 , 1936 - Moscow , April 21 , 1994 ) was an Armenian Soviet movie director and musician . | [
"Edmond Gareginovich Keosayan ( ; ; 9 October 1936 â `` 21 April 1994 ) was an Armenian Soviet film director and musician.1952-54 - worked in Yerevan watch factory ."
] | [
"Yeghishe Charents ( ; March 13 , 1897 , Kars , Russian Armenia , Russian Empire -- November 27 , 1937 , Yerevan , Soviet Union ) was an Armenian poet , writer and public activist ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
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From 1956 to 1958 he studied in Yerevan Fine Arts and Theatre Institute . | [
"1956-58 - studied in Yerevan Fine Arts and Theatre Institute , worked as a compere ."
] | [
"1954-56 - studied in Plekhanov Moscow Institute of Economy ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
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Fresnoy is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France . | [
"Fresnoy is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France ."
] | [
"Samer is a commune and in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence about Geography:",
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Sue Gardner ( born 1967 ) is the Executive Director of the Wikimedia Foundation . | [
"Sue Gardner ( born 1967 ) is the current Executive Director of the Wikimedia Foundation in San Francisco , and previous director of the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation 's website and online news outlets ."
] | [
"Jennifer Todd ( born c. 1969 ) is an American film producer ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
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DaMarcus Beasley ( born May 24 1982 in Fort Wayne , Indiana ) is an American football player . | [
"DaMarcus Lamont Beasley ( born May 24 , 1982 ) is an American soccer player who plays for Hannover 96 ."
] | [
"Daniel Jacob `` Dan '' Calichman ( born February 21 , 1968 in Huntington Station , New York ) is a retired American soccer player ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the text:",
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It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendà e department in the west of France . | [
"Longeville-sur-Mer is a commune in the Vendà e department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France ."
] | [
"Chà cents teau-d ` Olonne is a commune of the Vendà e department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Geography:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Geography:",
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Luà on is a commune . It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendà e department in the west of France . | [
"Luà on is a commune in the Vendà e department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France ."
] | [
"Saint-Michel-en-l ` Herm is a commune in the Vendà e department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Geography:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Geography:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Geography:"
} |
According to the 2002 Romanian census there are a total of 35,791 Lipovans in Romania , of whom 21,623 still live in Dobrogea . | [
"According to the 2002 Romanian census there are a total of 35,791 Lipovans in Romania , of whom 21,623 living in Dobruja ."
] | [
"Salcea is a town in Suceava County , Bukovina , northern Romania , with a population of 9,269 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
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When he was 18 , he was elected as the Davison School Board . | [
"At the age of 18 , he was elected to the Davison school board ."
] | [
"He was also a member of the tennis team ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
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Until 1972 , he went to Davison High School . | [
"He then attended Davison High School , where he was active in both drama and debate , graduating in 1972 ."
] | [
"From 1969 to 1984 , Norrington was music director of Kent Opera ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the text:",
"neg": "Represent the text about Music:"
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Tanzania national football team is the national football team of Tanzania . | [
"The Tanzania national football team represents Tanzania in association football and is controlled by the Tanzania Football Federation , the governing body for football in Tanzania ."
] | [
"The Seychelles national football team , nicknamed the Pirates , is the national team of the Seychelles and is controlled by the SFF ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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He played for Rapid in the 1996 UEFA Cup Winners Cup Final against Paris St Germain in Brussels , which Rapid lost . | [
"He won league and domestic cup titles with Rapid and played the full 90 minutes of the 1996 UEFA Cup Winners Cup Final against Paris St Germain in Brussels , which Rapid lost ."
] | [
"The first was in 1983 in a European Under-21 Championship qualifying match against Denmark , which England won 4 â `` 1 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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From 1997 till 2001 he was captain of the team . | [
"He also was Rapid 's captain from 1997 until 2001 ."
] | [
"From 1995 to 2000 , he was music director with the Zurich Opera House ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
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Peter Schà ttel ( born 26 March 1967 in Vienna , Austria ) is a Austrian footballer , who played for SK Rapid Wien and the Austrian football team as defender . | [
"Peter Schà ttel ( born 26 March 1967 ) is a retired Austrian footballer ."
] | [
"Mario Haas ( born 16 September 1974 in Graz ) is an Austrian football forward , who currently plays for SK Sturm Graz ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Sports:",
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Chapel Hill got its name from a chapel on a hill , that was around in the 1700s . | [
"In 1993 , the Town celebrated its Bicentennial , which resulted in the establishment of the Chapel Hill Museum . This cultural community resource `` exhibiting the character and characters of Chapel Hill , North Carolina '' includes among its permanent exhibits Alexander Julian , History of the Chapel Hill Fire De... | [
"A community named Cornishtown existed about a mile to the West of Adelong till the 1940s ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
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Since then , Chapel Hill has been somewhat rich . | [
"The town was named after an Anglican chapel on a hill , now known as Chapel of the Cross ."
] | [
"About four weeks later , on April 17 , he launched the website , which has expanded and grown throughout the world ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the text:",
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It is in an area called The Triangle , because it is next to Raleigh and Durham . | [
"Chapel Hill , Durham and Raleigh make up the three corners of the Research Triangle , so named in 1959 with the creation of Research Triangle Park , a research park between Durham and Raleigh ."
] | [
"It can still be seen today on the hill on the opposite side of the Stuart Shopping center ( Wulguru ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
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Chapel Hill got its name from a chapel on a hill , that was around in the 1700s . In 1792 , The University of North Carolina ( UNC ) was started , which helped Chapel Hill grow . | [
"Chapel Hill is a town in Orange County , North Carolina , United States and the home of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill ."
] | [
"The name of the town Olney was suggested by Judge Aaron Shaw who desired to honor a friend , Nathan Olney . It was not until 1848 that Olney was incorporated as a village ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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The Archbishop of Canterbury is the spiritual leader of the Church of England and the Anglican Communion . | [
"The Archbishop of Canterbury is the senior bishop and principal leader of the Church of England , the symbolic head of the worldwide Anglican Communion , and the diocesan bishop of the Diocese of Canterbury . In his role as head of the Anglican Communion , the archbishop leads the third largest group of Christians... | [
"The Nicene Creed has been normative to the Anglican Church , Eastern Orthodox Church , Assyrian Church of the East , Oriental Orthodox churches , the Roman Catholic Church including the Eastern Catholic Churches and the Old Catholic Church , the Lutheran Church and most Protestant denominations ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
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He was Prime Minister for three years . | [
"However , the former Prime Minister goes to his office three days a week ."
] | [
"He was the second of eight children ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description about History:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about History:",
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Edward Gough Whitlam ( born 11 July 1916 ) was the 21st Prime Minister of Australia . | [
"Edward Gough Whitlam , AC , QC ( born 11 July 1916 ) , known as Gough Whitlam , served as the 21st Prime Minister of Australia ."
] | [
"Kristina Kerscher Keneally ( born 19 December 1968 ) is an Australian politician and was the 42nd Premier of New South Wales ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
GÃ 1\/4 nter Bernard ( born 4 November , 1939 ) is a former German football player . | [
"GÃ 1\\/4 nter Bernard ( born 4 November 1939 in Schweinfurt , Germany ) is a former German football player ."
] | [
"Anthony Rà veillà re ( born 10 November 1979 ) is a French footballer ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence about Sports:",
"pos": "Represent the description about Sports:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
} |
This is actually one of two airports in Tenerife , the other one is Tenerife North ( Los Rodeos ) . | [
"Tenerife South Airport , previously known as Tenerife South-Reina Sofia Airport , is one of two international airports located on the island of Tenerife , the largest of the Canary Islands ( the second one being Tenerife North Airport ) ."
] | [
"Santa Cruz de Tenerife is also the capital of the island of Tenerife ( most populated of archipelago and Spain ) and capital of the province of Santa Cruz de Tenerife ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the text:",
"neg": "Represent the text:"
} |
Orlando International Airport ( airport code KMCO ) is a major airport serving the city of Orlando , Florida . | [
"Orlando International Airport is a major international airport located six nautical miles ( 11 km ) southeast of the central business district of Orlando . It is the second busiest airport in Florida , after Miami International Airport ."
] | [
"For the United States Air Force use of this facility , see Bangor Air National Guard Base and Dow Air Force Base Bangor International Airport is a joint civil-military public airport located 3 m west of the city of Bangor , in Penobscot County , Maine , United States ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
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These are the albums made by Eurythmics . | [
"After strenuous years of touring and recording ( Eurythmics had released eight studio albums in eight years ) , a rift had developed between the duo and Eurythmics disbanded , although no official notice was given ."
] | [
"These are some of the characters appearing in Pingu ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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Eurythmics got back together in 1999 and made a ninth album . | [
"After almost a decade apart , Eurythmics reformed in the late 1990s to record their ninth album , Peace which was released in late 1999 . They reunited again in 2005 to release the single `` I 've Got a Life '' , as part of a new Eurythmics compilation album , Ultimate Collection ."
] | [
"Coldplay spent most of 2004 out of the spotlight , taking a break from touring and releasing a satire music video of a song from a fictional band titled The Nappies while recording their third album ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
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The Eurythmics originally formed in 1980 and broke up in 1990 . | [
"Eurythmics went on to release a string of hit singles and albums before they split in 1990 ."
] | [
"Skin Yard was a grunge band from Seattle , Washington , who were active from 1985 to 1992 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
} |
Lake Worth is a city of Florida in the United States . | [
"Downtown Lake Worth is home to the Lake Worth Playhouse and the Museum of the City of Lake Worth ."
] | [
"Pleasant Grove is a city of Jefferson County , Alabama ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
Pollen grains , which contain the male gametes ( sperm ) , need to get to where the female gamete ( s ) are . | [
"Pollen grains , which contain the male gametes ( sperm ) to where the female gamete ( s ) are contained within the carpel ; in gymnosperms the pollen is directly applied to the ovule itself ."
] | [
"Upon maturation , the neck opens to allow sperm cells to swim into the archegonium and fertilize the egg ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
Pollination is part of sexual reproduction in plants . | [
"Pollination is the process by which pollen is transferred in plants , thereby enabling fertilization and sexual reproduction ."
] | [
"Photosynthesis is vital for all aerobic life on Earth ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
80 % of plants are pollinated by living things , and only 20 % use abiotic ( non-living ) pollination . Of these abiotic pollinations , 98 % is done by wind and just 2 % by water . | [
"Of the 20 % of abiotically pollinated species , 98 % is by wind and 2 % by water ."
] | [
"Also called a swarm spore , these spores are created by some algae , bacteria and fungi to propagate themselves ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Barbengo is a municipality of the district of Lugano in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland . | [
"Barbengo is a district of the city of Lugano , Switzerland ."
] | [
"Cimadera is a municipality in the district of Lugano in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:"
} |
The nagamaki is considered to be a type of the no-dachi sword . This one was a variation of long samurai sword . | [
"The nagamaki is considered to be a type of the no-dachi sword , a variation of the long samurai sword ."
] | [
"It was then suddenly attacked by Germanic warriors who were carrying some light swords , large lances and spears called fremae in Germanic language that came with short and narrow blades , so sharp and warrior friendly that they could be used as required ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
It was also sharpened along the back edge to reduce its weight . | [
"It was also beveled along the back edge to reduce its weight ."
] | [
"The tips of the wings extend further to the southeast and northwest ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
Still , it required more time and materials to create a nagamaki than a spears or a naginata sword , this is why it was not so widely spread . | [
"Still , it required more time and materials to create a nagamaki than spears or naginata , this is why it was not as widely used ."
] | [
"The item it adores collecting the most , however , are coins , since they are both round and shiny ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Traditionally , it was used as infantry weapon . | [
"Traditionally , it was used as an infantry weapon ."
] | [
"In World War II , acorns were used to make coffee ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
In contrast to it naginata is shorter , wider and more curved to the tip . | [
"In contrast to it , the naginata blade is shorter , wider and more curved to the tip ."
] | [
"Paddles for use in kayaks are longer , with a blade on each end ; they are handled from the middle of the shaft ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
} |
Unlike the naginata , the hands did not change when handling the weapon and the right hand was always the closest to the blade . | [
"Unlike the naginata , the hands do not change when handling the weapon and the right hand was always the closest to the blade ."
] | [
"It was then suddenly attacked by Germanic warriors who were carrying some light swords , large lances and spears called fremae in Germanic language that came with short and narrow blades , so sharp and warrior friendly that they could be used as required ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Nagamaki is a Japanese pole weapon with a large and heavy blade . | [
"The nagamaki ( , literally `` long wrapping '' ) is a Japanese pole weapon with a large and heavy blade , popular between the 12th and 14th centuries ."
] | [
"The tachi is a Japanese sword , often said to be more curved and slightly longer than the katana ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
} |
It was held with the two hands in a fixed position in the same way a katana sword is held . | [
"It is held with the two hands in a fixed position in the same way a katana is held ."
] | [
"A common way that these are depicted in a single scene is with one woman and two men performing together ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the text:",
"neg": "Represent the text:"
} |
Even the name `` nagamaki '' is given by the tradition of handle wrapping . The word `` nagamaki '' means `` long wrapping '' . | [
"Even the name `` nagamaki '' ( `` long wrapping '' ) is given by the tradition of handle wrapping ."
] | [
"When written in Japanese , it consists of two kanji , è meaning `` flower '' , and é meaning `` leader '' or `` first . ''"
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:"
} |
The closest exemplar of real nagamaki you can see today is nagamaki-naoshi . | [
"The closest exemplar of real nagamaki that can be seen today is nagamaki-naoshi ."
] | [
"Sea turtles , fish and jellyfish are often depicted as RyÅ `` jin 's servants ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
} |
The nagamaki was not spread and developed until much later like the naginata sword . | [
"The nagamaki was not spread and developed until much later like the naginata ."
] | [
"The tachi is a Japanese sword , often said to be more curved and slightly longer than the katana ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
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