query stringlengths 12 2.51k | pos list | neg list | task stringclasses 1
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|---|---|---|---|---|
Dante , with Petrarch and Boccaccio are also known as `` the three fountains '' . | [
"Dante , Petrarch , and Boccaccio are also known as `` the three fountains '' or `` the three crowns '' ."
] | [
"Petrarch is often called the `` Father of Humanism '' ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Dante had six children with Gemma : Jacopo , Pietro , Giovanni , Gabrielle Alighieri , and Antonia . | [
"Dante had several children with Gemma . As often happens with significant figures , many people subsequently claimed to be Dante 's offspring ; however , it is likely that Jacopo , Pietro , Giovanni and Antonia were truly his children ."
] | [
"He was aided by several assistants , among which were Arnolfo di Cambio and Lapo di Ricevuto ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Dante was put in exile for two years , and ordered to pay a large hill of money . | [
"Dante was condemned to exile for two years and ordered to pay a large fine ."
] | [
"The two are Basilio and the notary and Basilio is given the choice of accepting a bribe and being a witness or receiving two bullets in the head ( an easy choice , he says ) ."
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When he was nine years old he met Beatrice Portinari , daughter of Folco Portinari , with whom he fell in love `` at first sight '' , and apparently without even having spoken to her . | [
"Dante claims to have first met Beatrice Portinari , daughter of Folco Portinari , at age nine , and claims to have fallen in love `` at first sight '' , apparently without even speaking to her ."
] | [
"Mimà hides and overhears Rodolfo first telling Marcello that he left Mimà because of her coquettishness , but finally confessing that he fears she is slowly being consumed by a deadly illness ( most likely tuberculosis , known by the catchall name `` consumption '' in the nineteenth century ) . Rodolfo , in his po... | SimpleWiki | {
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His central work , the Commedia ( Divine Comedy ) , is considered the greatest literary work composed in the Italian language and a masterpiece of world literature . | [
"His Divine Comedy , originally called Commedia and later called Divina by Boccaccio , is considered the greatest literary work composed in the Italian language and a masterpiece of world literature ."
] | [
"Raffaello Sanzio da Urbino ( April 6 or March 28 , 1483 â `` April 6 , 1520 ) , better known simply as Raphael , was an Italian painter and architect of the High Renaissance , celebrated for the perfection and grace of his paintings and drawings ."
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Dante had already fallen in love with another girl , Beatrice Portinari that is mentioned same in `` Divine Comedy '' , ( known also as Bice ) . | [
"Famously , Dante had by this time fallen in love with another , Beatrice Portinari ( known also as Bice ) , whom he first met when he was nine years old ."
] | [
"Only five feet tall , he was called `` the Little Flower '' ( Fiorello is Italian for `` little flower '' ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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He was condemned to exile for live , and if he returned to Florence without paying the money , he could be burned at the stake . | [
"He was condemned to perpetual exile , and if he returned to Florence without paying the fine , he could be burned at the stake ."
] | [
"The two are Basilio and the notary and Basilio is given the choice of accepting a bribe and being a witness or receiving two bullets in the head ( an easy choice , he says ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Dante did not pay the money , in part because he believed he was not guilty , and in part because all his needs in Florence had been stolen by the Black Guelphs . | [
"He did not pay the fine in part because he believed he was not guilty and in part because all his assets in Florence had been seized by the Black Guelphs ."
] | [
"However , thanks to the contact he had had with Giuseppe Fanelli , he passed on to the other side of the barricade , siding with Bakunin and his Italian followers ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Dante gave his imprint to the Stil Novo . | [
"It was in the name of this love that Dante gave his imprint to the Dolce Stil Novo ( Sweet New Style , a term which Dante himself coined ) and would join other contemporary poets and writers in exploring the themes of Love ( Amore ) , which had never been so emphasized before ."
] | [
"It had little , if anything , to do with the Comà die en vaudeville of the French theater ."
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A new Black Guelph government was installed and Messer Cante dei Gabrielli di Gubbio was appointed Podestà of Florence . | [
"A new Black Guelph government was installed and Messer Cante de ' Gabrielli da Gubbio was appointed Podestà of Florence ."
] | [
"On 22 and 23 September 1325 , in the battle of Altopascio , Castracani defeated Florence 's Guelphs ."
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At 18 , Dante met Guido Cavalcanti , Lapo Gianni , Cino da Pistoia , and soon after Brunetto Latini ; together they became the leaders of Dolce Stil Novo ( `` The Sweet New Style '' ) . | [
"At 18 , Dante met Guido Cavalcanti , Lapo Gianni , Cino da Pistoia and soon after Brunetto Latini ; together they became the leaders of the Dolce Stil Novo ."
] | [
"Petrarch is often called the `` Father of Humanism '' ."
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Dante is also called the `` the Father of the Italian language '' . | [
"Dante is also called the `` Father of the Italian language '' ."
] | [
"Indeed , Hercules is often referred to as `` the favorite son of Zeus '' ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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In Italian he is known as `` the Supreme Poet '' ( il Sommo Poeta ) . | [
"In Italy he is known as `` The Supreme Poet '' ( il Sommo Poeta ) or just il Poeta ."
] | [
"The firm was founded by Amà dà e Gordini nicknamed `` Le Sorcier '' ( The Sorcerer ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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When Dante was 12 , in 1277 , he married Gemma di Manetto Donati . | [
"When Dante was 12 , he was promised in marriage to Gemma di Manetto Donati , daughter of Manetto Donati , member of the powerful Donati family ."
] | [
"He died in Bagno a Ripoli in 1711 ."
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Mixing religion and private concerns , he invoked the worst anger of God against his city , suggesting several particular targets that coincided with his personal enemies . | [
"Mixing religion and private concerns , he invoked the worst anger of God against his city and suggested several particular targets that coincided with his personal enemies ."
] | [
"His editorials for the paper were often political , and dismissed most of the contemporary political parties as broken in one way or another ."
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When Dante died at Ravenna , the custodians of the body at Ravenna put the bones in a false wall of the monastery . | [
"The custodians of the body at Ravenna refused to comply , at one point going so far as to conceal the bones in a false wall of the monastery ."
] | [
"The Aachen Cathedral was erected on the orders of Charlemagne in 786 AD and was on completion the largest dome north of the Alps . On his death Charlemagne 's remains were interred in the cathedral and can be seen there to this date ."
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The Rump Parliament was the name given to Parliament until 1660 of the English Parliament that followed the Long Parliament , after Pride 's Purge of December 6 1648 had removed those Members of Parliament that were against the plan to try King Charles I for high treason . | [
"The Rump Parliament is the name of the English Parliament after Colonel Pride purged the Long Parliament on 6 December 1648 of those members hostile to the Grandees ' intention to try King Charles I for high treason ."
] | [
"The First English Civil War broke out in 1642 , largely as a result of an ongoing series of conflicts between James ' son , Charles I , and Parliament ."
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Rochester Rhinos is a soccer club which plays in United States . | [
"The Rochester Rhinos are an American professional soccer team based in Rochester , New York , United States ."
] | [
"The Tulsa Revolution is a professional soccer team from Tulsa , Oklahoma that played in the Central Division of the American Indoor Soccer League ."
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Emilio Giuseppe `` Nino '' Farina ( October 30 , 1906 - June 30 , 1966 ) was an Italian racing driver . | [
"Emilio Giuseppe `` Nino '' Farina ( 30 October 1906 , Turin , Piedmont - 30 June 1966 ) was an Italian racing driver ."
] | [
"Karl Jochen Rindt ( April 18 , 1942 Mainz , Germany - September 5 , 1970 Monza , Italy ) was a German racing driver who represented Austria during his career ."
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Nathionalites or an ethnic groups in Poland are Silesians , Germans ( most in the former Opole Voivodeship ) , Ukrainians , Lithuanians , Russians , Jews and Belarusians . | [
"The largest minority nationalities and ethnic groups in Poland are Silesians ( about 200,000 ) , Germans ( 152,897 according to the census , 92 % in Opole Voivodeship and Silesian Voivodeship ) , Belarusians ( c. 49,000 ) , Ukrainians ( c. 30,000 ) , Lithuanians , Russians , Roma , Jews , Lemkos , Slovaks , Czechs... | [
"Politically it is bordered by Silesian Voivodeship to the west , Å wiÄ tokrzyskie Voivodeship to the north , Subcarpathian Voivodeship to the east , and Slovakia to the south ."
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WÅ adysÅ aw Reymont won a Nobel prize in 1924 . | [
"Influential authors of the late 19th and 20th centuries include Henryk Sienkiewicz , WÅ adysÅ aw Reymont , Witold Gombrowicz and CzesÅ aw MiÅ osz . To date four Polish authors have won the nobel prize for literature , with WÅ adysÅ aw Reymont being one of only nine writers to receive the prestigious award for one ... | [
"FrancetiÄ was born in OtoÄ ac on 3 July 1912 ."
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The west border was moved to the Oder-Neisse line . | [
"Meanwhile , the western border was moved to the Oder-Neisse line ."
] | [
"The eastern boundary is approximately the location of the M6 motorway ."
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The geographical region has four hilly districts of moraines and lakes created by moraines . These formed during and after the Pleistocene ice age . | [
"Rising gently above these lowlands is a geographical region comprising the four hilly districts of moraines and moraine-dammed lakes formed during and after the Pleistocene ice age ."
] | [
"Another theory that has recently gained support , is that they were brought much nearer to the site as glacial erratics by the Irish Sea Glacier ."
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At the war 's end , Poland 's borders were moved west , pushing the east border to the Curzon line . | [
"At the war 's conclusion , Poland 's borders were shifted westwards , pushing the eastern border to the Curzon Line ."
] | [
"In the 10th century AD , it was the eastern border province of the Holy Roman Empire ; castles were built here in order to move the borders eastwards ."
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In the past few years , Poland 's population has gone down because of an increase in emigration and a sharp drop in the birth rate . | [
"In recent years , Poland 's population has decreased because of an increase in emigration and a sharp drop in the birth rate ."
] | [
"The importance of agriculture as an employer has declined rapidly in the 20th century though ; currently under one percent of the county 's population are involved due to high mechanisation ."
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Two polish poets won Nobel prize as well . One is WisÅ awa Szymborska ( 1996 ) and the second CzesÅ aw MiÅ osz ( 1980 ) . | [
"Writers Henryk Sienkiewicz , WÅ adysÅ aw Reymont , CzesÅ aw MiÅ osz , WisÅ awa Szymborska have each won the Nobel Prize in Literature ."
] | [
"Tomasz Frankowski ( ; born August 16 , 1974 in BiaÅ ystok ) is a Polish footballer who plays for Jagiellonia BiaÅ ystok ."
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In Europe , only Finland has more lakes . | [
"In Europe , only Finland has a greater density of lakes ."
] | [
"More than 7.5 % world production occurs in the United States ."
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In April 2007 , the Polish population of the United Kingdom had risen to about 300,000 people and estimates predict about 65,000 Polish people living in Ireland . | [
"In April 2007 , the Polish population of the United Kingdom had risen to approximately 300,000 , and estimates place the Polish population in Ireland at 65,000 ."
] | [
"In 1926 it became the capital of Niger , and the population gradually increased , from about 3,000 in 1930 to around 30,000 in 1960 , 250,000 in 1980 and - by some estimates - 800,000 in 2000 ."
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The most Poles outside of Poland are in the United States , especially in Chicago . | [
"The largest number of Poles outside of Poland can be found in the United States ."
] | [
"Born in the city of Frankfurt am Main in Weimar Germany , she lived most of her life in or near Amsterdam , in the Netherlands ."
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The shift forced millions of Poles , Germans , Ukrainians , and Jews to move . | [
"The new Poland emerged 20 % smaller by 77500 k. The shift forced the migration of millions of people , most of whom were Poles , Germans , Ukrainians , and Jews ."
] | [
"Syrians did not congregate in urban enclaves ; many of the immigrants who had worked as peddlers were able to interact with Americans on a daily basis ."
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A Polish minority is still present in neighboring countries of Ukraine , Belarus , and Lithuania , as well as in other countries . | [
"Polish minorities are still present in the neighboring countries of Ukraine , Belarus , and Lithuania , as well as in other countries ( see Poles for population numbers ) ."
] | [
"These two groups then expanded , the Eftavagarja into France , where they are called `` Manouches '' , and the Estraxarja into Italy and Eastern Europe , mainly what are now Croatia , Slovenia , Hungary , Romania , the Czech Republic and Slovakia , eventually adopting various regional names ."
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Today 36,983,700 people , or 96.74 % of the population call themselves Polish ( Census 2002 ) , while 471,500 people ( 1.23 % ) claimed another nationality . 774,900 people ( 2.03 % ) did not declare any nationality . | [
"According to the 2002 census , 36,983,700 people , or 96.74 % of the population , consider themselves Polish , while 471,500 ( 1.23 % ) declared another nationality , and 774,900 ( 2.03 % ) did not declare any nationality ."
] | [
"The 2002 census classified 9,459 people ( 76.3 % ) as living in an urban area and 2,933 people ( 23.7 % ) as living in a rural area , with 6,440 men ( 52.0 % ) and 5,952 women ( 48.0 % ) ."
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Some organizations state people have left because of high unemployment ( 10.5 % ) and better opportunities for work somewhere else . | [
"Some organizations have stated that Polish emigration is primarily caused by Poland 's high unemployment rate ( 10.5 % in 2007 ) , with Poles searching for better work opportunities abroad ."
] | [
"The importance of agriculture as an employer has declined rapidly in the 20th century though ; currently under one percent of the county 's population are involved due to high mechanisation ."
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Since Poland 's accession to the European Union , a large number of Polish people have moved to work in Western European countries like the United Kingdom and Ireland . | [
"Since Poland 's accession to the European Union , a significant number of Poles have emigrated to Western European countries such as the United Kingdom , Germany and Ireland in search of work ."
] | [
"Members of middle class , who are predominantly white but whose ranks include growing numbers of black , colored and Indian people , have lifestyles similar in many respects to that of people found in Western Europe , North America and Australasia ."
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The Masurian Lake District is the largest of the four districts and covers much of northeastern Poland . | [
"The Masurian Lake District is the largest of the four and covers much of northeastern Poland ."
] | [
"BiaÅ ystok is situated in the BiaÅ ystok Uplands of the Podlaskie Plain , part of what is known collectively as the Green Lungs of Poland ."
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Poland is also a member of NATO , the United Nations , and the World Trade Organization . | [
"Poland is a member of the European Union , NATO , the United Nations , the World Trade Organization , and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ( OECD ) ."
] | [
"Ireland was no longer a member of the Commonwealth of Nations but had in 1973 joined the European Economic Community ( EEC ) , now known as the European Union ( EU ) ."
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John Adams ( October 30 , 1735 â `` July 4 , 1826 ) was the second President of the United States ( 1797 â `` 1801 ) , and father of the sixth President , John Quincy Adams . | [
"John Adams ( October 30 , 1735 â `` July 4 , 1826 ) was an American statesman , diplomat and political theorist . A leading champion of independence in 1776 , he was the second President of the United States ( 1797 â `` 1801 ) ."
] | [
"Henry Wilson ( February 16 , 1812 - November 22 , 1875 ) was the 18th Vice President of the United States ( 1873 â `` 1875 ) and a Senator from Massachusetts ( 1855 â `` 1873 ) ."
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The Atari Jaguar CD is a Video game console Peripheral releaced as an CD based add on for the Atari Jaguar in 1995 . | [
"The Atari Jaguar CD or Jag CD is a CD-ROM peripheral for the Atari Jaguar video game console ."
] | [
"The Commodore 64 Games System ( often abbreviated C64GS ) was the cartridge-based game console version of the popular Commodore 64 home computer ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Iron ( II ) sulfate , also known as ferrous sulfate or copperas , is a chemical compound . Its chemical formula is FeSO4 . | [
"E. iron ( II ) sulphate ) or ferrous sulfate is the chemical compound with the formula ( FeSO4 ) , known since ancient times as copperas ."
] | [
"Tin ( II ) fluoride , known by the common name stannous fluoride , is a chemical compound with the formula SnF2 ."
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A public university is a university that is given money by the public or the government . | [
"A public university is a university that is predominantly funded by public means through a national or subnational government , as opposed to private universities . A national university may or may not be considered a public university , depending on regions ."
] | [
"A non-governmental organization ( NGO ) is a legally constituted organization created by natural or legal persons that operates independently from any government and a term usually used by governments to refer to entities that have no government status ."
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Johannes Andreas Grib Fibiger ( April 23 , 1867 - January 30 , 1928 ) was a Danish doctor . He won the 1926 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine , for his discovery that an infection could lead to cancer . | [
"Johannes Andreas Grib Fibiger ( April 23 , 1867 Silkeborg -- January 30 , 1928 Copenhagen ) was a Danish scientist , physician , and professor of pathological anatomy who won the 1926 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine ."
] | [
"Charles Jules Henry Nicolle ( 21 September 1866 Rouen - 28 February 1936 Tunis ) was a French bacteriologist who received the Nobel Prize in Medicine for his identification of lice as the transmitter of epidemic typhus ."
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Reflection nebulae are usually blue because the scattering works better for blue light than red ( this is the same reason that the sky is blue and sunsets are red ) . | [
"Reflection nebulae are usually blue because the scattering is more efficient for blue light than red ( this is the same scattering process that gives us blue skies and red sunsets ) ."
] | [
"A common misconception is that the oceans are blue primarily because the sky is blue ."
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The light from the nearby star , or stars , is not hot enough to ionize the gas of the nebula to make an emission nebula , but is enough to make the dust visible because the light reflects off of the dust . | [
"The energy from the nearby star , or stars , is insufficient to ionize the gas of the nebula to create an emission nebula , but is enough to give sufficient scattering to make the dust visible ."
] | [
"It is a primitive C-type asteroid , which means the surface has a high proportion of carbon ; giving it a dark surface that reflects only 4 % of the light that falls on it ."
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In astronomy , reflection nebulae are clouds of dust which reflect light of a star or many stars . | [
"In Astronomy , reflection nebulae are clouds of dust which are simply reflecting the light of a nearby star or stars ."
] | [
"An accretion disc is a structure ( often a circumstellar disk ) formed by diffuse material in orbital motion around a central body ."
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Reflection nebulae and emission nebulae are usually seen together and sometimes are called diffuse nebulae . | [
"Reflection nebulae and emission nebulae are often seen together and are sometimes both referred to as diffuse nebulae ."
] | [
"To early observers with low-resolution telescopes , M27 and subsequently discovered planetary nebulae somewhat resembled the giant planets like Uranus , and William Herschel , discoverer of this planet , eventually coined the term ` planetary nebula ' for them , although , as we now know , they are very different ... | SimpleWiki | {
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Sool is a municipality of the canton of Glarus in Switzerland . | [
"Sool is a former municipality in the canton of Glarus in Switzerland ."
] | [
"Matt is a former municipality in the canton of Glarus in Switzerland ."
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The Almudena Cathedral ( Spanish : Catedral de la Almudena ) is a Catholic cathedral in Madrid , Spain . | [
"Santa Marà a la Real de La Almudena is a Catholic cathedral in Madrid ."
] | [
"Lisieux Cathedral ( Cathà drale Saint-Pierre de Lisieux ) is a former Roman Catholic cathedral , and a national monument of France , in Lisieux ."
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A court or courtyard is a space inside a building that is open to the sky . | [
"A court or courtyard is an enclosed area , often a space enclosed by a building that is open to the sky ."
] | [
"A garden apartment complex consists of low-rise apartment buildings built with landscaped grounds surrounding them . The apartment buildings are often arranged around courtyards that are open at one end ."
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Miami University is a public , coeducational university in Oxford , Ohio . | [
"Miami University ( MU ) is a coeducational public research university located in Oxford , Ohio , United States ."
] | [
"North Carolina State University at Raleigh is a public , coeducational , extensive research university located in Raleigh , North Carolina , United States ."
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It was founded in 1809 . | [
"Founded in 1809 , it is the 10th oldest public university in the United States and the second oldest in Ohio ."
] | [
"He died in 1987 ."
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Udenhout is a town in Holland . | [
"During Carnaval Udenhout is called : `` d' n Haozepot '' . In Udenhout you have a neighborhood with streetnames as flowers ."
] | [
"Stende is a town in Latvia ."
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NICs often receive support from international organizations such as the WTO and other internationl support bodies . | [
"NICs often receive support from international organizations such as the WTO and other internal support bodies ."
] | [
"In addition , it maintains a comprehensive distance education and open university program for thousands of community health workers and public administrators in different regions nationwide , with affiliations and recognition from various national and international organizations and institutions ."
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The term newly industrialized country ( NIC ) is a socioeconomic classification used by political scientists and economists to talk about several countries around the world . | [
"The category of newly industrialized country ( NIC ) is a socioeconomic classification applied to several countries around the world by political scientists and economists ."
] | [
"This phenomenon has been termed a `` welfare society , '' and the term `` welfare system '' has been used to describe the range of welfare state and welfare society mixes that are found . A more extreme version of the modern welfare state is a system referred to as the Nordic model which is practiced in the Scandi... | SimpleWiki | {
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BrÄ deÅ ti , Dolj is a commune found in Dolj County , Romania . | [
"BrÄ deÅ ti is a commune in Dolj County , Romania with a population of 4,785 people ."
] | [
"Crasna ( formerly TurbaÅ # i ) is a commune in Gorj County , Romania ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Moncontour is a commune . It is found in the region Bretagne in the CÃ tes-d ` Armor department in the west of France . | [
"Moncontour is a commune in the CÃ tes-d ` Armor department in Bretagne in north-western France ."
] | [
"Binic ( , Gallo : Binic ) is a commune in the CÃ tes-d ` Armor department in Bretagne in north-western France ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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He was the first person to give a biological definition of the term species . | [
"He was the first to give a biological definition of the term species ."
] | [
"The behavior was used in the past to support theories on the origin of sociality in insects ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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For ease of reading , the titles below are in English . | [
"For ease of reading , the short titles below are in English ."
] | [
"The musical artist should be placed into one of seven categories by using one of the codes below in the field ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Trinity College Library , University of Cambridge . | [
"Library of Trinity College Cambridge ."
] | [
"The Royal Chapel , Stockholm ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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"pos": "Represent the description:",
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Ray published important works on plants , animals , and natural theology . | [
"He published important works on botany , zoology , and natural theology ."
] | [
"Nearly all branches of natural science have contributed to the understanding of the main events of the Earth 's past ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Ray rejected the system by which species were classified according to an either\/or type system . Instead he classified plants by observation according to similarities and differences . | [
"Ray rejected the system of dichotomous division by which species were classified according to a pre-conceived , either\\/or type system , and instead classified plants according to similarities and differences that emerged from observation ."
] | [
"Systematics , in other words , is used to understand the evolutionary history of life on Earth ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Paars is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France . | [
"Paars is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France ."
] | [
"Mont-d ` Origny is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Rochepaule is a commune in the Ardà che dà partement in southern France . | [
"Rochepaule is a commune in the Ardà che department in southern France ."
] | [
"Monestier is a commune in the Ardà che department in southern France ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Ostroveni is a commune found in Dolj County , Romania . | [
"Ostroveni is a commune in Dolj County , Romania with a population of 5,684 people ."
] | [
"Siminicea is a commune located in Suceava County , Romania ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Dumbarton F.C. is a football club which plays in Scotland . | [
"Dumbarton Football Club is a football ( soccer ) club from Scotland ."
] | [
"Heart of Midlothian Football Club ( more commonly known as simply Hearts ) are a Scottish football club from Edinburgh who currently play in the Scottish Premier League ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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It later moved to Solna , just outside Stockholm , and a second campus has been built in Flemingsberg\/Huddinge , south of Stockholm . | [
"Its main campus was moved decades later and located in Solna , just outside Stockholm , and a second campus more recently in Flemingsberg\\/Huddinge south of Stockholm ."
] | [
"Jà nkà ping is situated by the southern end of Sweden 's second largest lake , Và ttern . The original town Jà nkà ping has grown together with Huskvarna and Norrahammar forming a contiguous urban area , since 1971 wholly within the same municipality ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
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The Karolinska University Hospital , in Solna and Huddinge , is the university 's research and teaching hospital . | [
"The Karolinska University Hospital , located in Solna and Huddinge , is associated with the university as a research and teaching hospital ."
] | [
"Duties are shared between the facilities in Leipzig and Frankfurt am Main , with each center focusing its work in specific specialty areas ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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It is one of Sweden 's largest centres for training and research , with 30 percent of the medical training and 40 percent of the medical academic research . | [
"It is one of Sweden 's largest centres for training and research , accounting for 30 percent of the medical training and 40 percent of the medical academic research conducted nationwide ."
] | [
"CSU prepares about 60 % of the teachers in the state , 40 % of the engineering graduates , and more graduates in business , agriculture , communications , health , education and public administration than all other California universities and colleges combined ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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In 1817 the name ` Karolinska ' was added as a reference to ` Karoliner ' which was the name of soldiers under the Swedish king Karl XII . | [
"In 1817 the prefix ` Karolinska ' was added as a reference to the then Swedish king Karl XIII ."
] | [
"She kept herself updated in everything regarding her work , and was given assignments from the Swedish Academy , the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences and the royal academy Pro Patriaa and by Empress Eugenie of France ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Carolinska Medico Chirurgiska Institutet ' . | [
"The full name thus became ` Kongliga Carolinska Medico Chirurgiska Institutet ' ."
] | [
"rhus , Denmark ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
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Karolinska Institutet was started between 1810 and 1811 to teach army surgeons . | [
"Karolinska Institutet was founded in the period between 1810 and 1811 , following the Finnish War , as a training center for army surgeons ."
] | [
"Schack August Steenberg Krogh ( November 15 , 1874 -- September 13 , 1949 ) was a Danish professor of Romani background at the department of zoophysiology at the University of Copenhagen from 1916-1945 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
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Dame Julie Elizabeth Andrews ( born Julia Elizabeth Wells on October 1 , 1935 ) is a British actress . | [
"Julie Andrews was born Julia Elizabeth Wells on 1 October 1935 in Walton-on-Thames , Surrey , England ."
] | [
"Sandra Kay `` Sandy '' Duncan ( born February 20 , 1946 ) is an American singer and actress of stage and television ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
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} |
Walter Zenga ( born 28 April 1960 ) is a former Italian football player . | [
"Walter Zenga ( born 28 April 1960 in Milan ) is a retired Italian footballer and current manager ."
] | [
"Francesco Toldo ( born 2 December 1971 ) is a retired Italian footballer , who played as a goalkeeper ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence about Sports:"
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Kurt Eisner ( 14 May 1867 in Berlin â `` 21 February 1919 in Munich ) was a Bavarian politician and journalist . | [
"Kurt Eisner ( 14 May 1867 - 21 February 1919 ) was a Bavarian politician and journalist ."
] | [
"Ludwig von Brenner ( 19 September 1833 -- 9 February 1902 ) was a German conductor and composer ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
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As a German socialist journalist and statesman , he organized the Socialist Revolution that toke over the Wittelsbach monarchy in Bavaria in November 1918 . | [
"As a German socialist journalist and statesman , he organized the Socialist Revolution that overthrew the Wittelsbach monarchy in Bavaria in November 1918 ."
] | [
"It became a Free state in the era of Weimar Republic in 1918 after the end of World War I and the abdication of King Frederick Augustus III of Saxony ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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This article has explanations for any leap year starting on Thursday such as 2004 . | [
"This is the calendar for any leap year starting on Thursday ( dominical letter DC ) , such as 2004 or 2032 ."
] | [
"The 24th century of the anno Domini ( common ) era will span from January 1 , 2301 -- December 31 , 2400 of the Gregorian calendar ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
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The capital city is Kielce . | [
"Its capital and largest city is Kielce ."
] | [
"The capital is the city of Saitama ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
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Å wiÄ tokrzyskie Voivodeship is one of the 16 Voivodeships of Poland . | [
"Å wiÄ tokrzyskie Voivodeship , or Å wiÄ tokrzyskie Province , is one of the 16 voivodeships ( provinces ) into which Poland is presently divided ."
] | [
"SÅ upsk is a city in the Pomeranian Voivodeship , in the northern part of Poland ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
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Å wiÄ tokrzyskie Voivodeship is one of the 16 Voivodeships of Poland . Name of the Voivodeship came from local mountains called Å wiÄ tokrzyskie Mountains . | [
"Protected areas in Å wiÄ tokrzyskie Voivodeship include one National Park and nine Landscape Parks ."
] | [
"MiÄ dzyrzec Podlaski ( ; Mezri ` tsh , , , , , , ) is a city in BiaÅ a Podlaska County , Lublin Voivodeship , Poland ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
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The SEAT Toledo is a automobile produced by SEAT in three generations from 1991 until 2009 . | [
"The SEAT Toledo is an automobile built and marketed by Spanish automaker SEAT , part of Volkswagen Group . The Toledo name was first introduced to the SEAT line-up in May 1991 , with the third and more recent generation was introduced in late 2004 as a 2005 model year car ."
] | [
"The Fiat Croma is a nameplate used for two automobiles produced by Italian automaker Fiat , one built from 1985 to 1996 and the other since 2005 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Automobile manufacturing:"
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Paul is a city in Minidoka County , Idaho in the United States . | [
"Paul is a city in Minidoka County , Idaho , United States ."
] | [
"Bliss is a city in Gooding County , Idaho , United States ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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As of 2000 , 998 people lived there . | [
"The population was 998 at the 2000 census ."
] | [
"With a population , according to the census of 2006 , of 439 -- an increase since 2002 of 32.2 % -- Straffan is the 31st most populous center in County Kildare ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about statistics:",
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( Only Alitalia , without Air One , Alitalia Express and Air One CityLiner . ) | [
"Alitalia has since opened up code-share agreements with SkyTeam members , allowing passengers to fly to numerous destinations using a single Alitalia ticket ."
] | [
"Lià ge Airport is the world hub of TNT Airways , and the European hub of CAL Cargo Air Lines , El Al Cargo , Ethiopian Cargo and Avient Aviation ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Every police force in the United Kingdom has a Chief Constable except the City of London Police and the Metropolitan Police Service . | [
"In London , the Metropolitan Police and the City of London Police are led by Commissioners rather than Chief Constables . Chief Constable was , however , a lower rank in the Metropolitan Police which existed between 1886 and 1946 ."
] | [
"Sir Hugh Stephen Orde , OBE , QPM is currently Chief Constable and President of the Association of Chief Police Officers , representing the 44 police forces of England , Wales and Northern Ireland . Between 2002-2009 he was the Chief Constable of the Police Service of Northern Ireland ( PSNI ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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A Chief Constable is the top police officer in a police force in the United Kingdom . Every police force in the United Kingdom has a Chief Constable except the City of London Police and the Metropolitan Police Service . | [
"Chief Constable is the title given to the chief police officer of every territorial police force in the United Kingdom except for the City of London Police and the Metropolitan Police , as well as the chief officers of the British Transport Police , Ministry of Defense Police , Civil Nuclear Constabulary and Isle ... | [
"Sir Hugh Stephen Orde , OBE , QPM is currently Chief Constable and President of the Association of Chief Police Officers , representing the 44 police forces of England , Wales and Northern Ireland . Between 2002-2009 he was the Chief Constable of the Police Service of Northern Ireland ( PSNI ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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A Chief Constable is the top police officer in a police force in the United Kingdom . | [
"The Chief Officer of Liverpool City Police was traditionally known as the Head Constable instead of the Chief Constable ."
] | [
"Sir Hugh Stephen Orde , OBE , QPM is currently Chief Constable and President of the Association of Chief Police Officers , representing the 44 police forces of England , Wales and Northern Ireland . Between 2002-2009 he was the Chief Constable of the Police Service of Northern Ireland ( PSNI ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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It was released on January 16 , 2009 , in the United States by Columbia Pictures . | [
"It was released on January 16 , 2009 by Columbia Pictures ."
] | [
"It was released on January 29 , 1996 for the PC ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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} |
The movie received negative reviews from critics . | [
"The film was considered mostly a critical failure , receiving mostly negative reviews from movie critics ( although was a box office success ) ."
] | [
"The game received generally favorable reviews from video game critics ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description about Movie reception:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Movie reception:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
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Paul Blart : Mall Cop is a 2009 American comedy movie starring Kevin James , Keir O'Donnell , and Jayma Mays . | [
"Paul Blart : Mall Cop is a 2009 American crime comedy film written by and starring Kevin James as the title character and directed by Steve Carr ."
] | [
"Venus Rising was a 1995 film starring Jessica Alba , Henry Bean and Morgan Fairchild the film was released on November 30 , 1995 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
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} |
Space has been reserved for the addition of an interchange station and two extra tracks ( to allow non-stop service for the Airport Express ) between Olympic and Lai King . | [
"Space had been reserved for the addition of an interchange station and two extra tracks ( to allow nonstop service for the Airport Express ) between Olympic and Lai King ."
] | [
"There is a crossover west of the station which allows trains from Beckton and Poplar to reverse here ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence about Transportation:",
"pos": "Represent the description about Transportation:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
} |
It runs between Sunny Bay station to Disneyland Resort station , which is designed to blend in with the Hong Kong Disneyland to create a resort ambience . | [
"It is a 3.5 â `` kilometre single-track railway that runs between Sunny Bay station and Disneyland Resort station . The Disneyland Resort station itself was designed to blend in with the ambience of the resort ."
] | [
"The fourth park built at the resort , it opened on April 22 , 1998 , and it is the largest single Disney theme park in the world , covering more than 500 a. It is also the first Disney theme park to be themed entirely around animal conservation , a philosophy once pioneered by Walt Disney himself ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
} |
, previously known as Penny 's Bay Rail Link , provides service to the Hong Kong Disneyland Resort which was opened on 12 September 2005 . | [
"The Disneyland Resort Line , previously known as Penny 's Bay Rail Link , provides service to the Hong Kong Disneyland Resort which was opened on 12 September 2005 ."
] | [
"This consisted of the West Island Line which is an extension of the Island Line to Kennedy Town , the South Island Line ( East section ) from Admiralty to Ap Lei Chau and the South Island Line ( West section ) that connects the previous two lines ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
Construction began on 24 April 1999 and the line officially opened in 2002 . It took over the train tracks running through the Eastern Harbour Tunnel from the Kwun Tong Line , and ran from Po Lam to North Point . | [
"Construction began on 24 April 1999 and the line officially opened in 2002 , taking over the train tracks running through the Eastern Harbour Tunnel from the Kwun Tong Line , running from Po Lam to North Point ."
] | [
"The project comprised Mei Foo Interchange ( modification of the existing Mei Foo station on the Tsuen Wan Line to provide a pedestrian link to the West Rail Line Mei Foo Station ; Nam Cheong Station ( an interchange station on the Tung Chung Line , jointly operated by the MTRCL and KCRC ) and quadruplication works... | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence about Transportation:"
} |
Plans for a single contract were also abandoned in favor of 25 engineering contracts and 10 electrical and mechanical contracts . | [
"Plans for a single contract were abandoned in favor of 25 engineering contracts and 10 electrical and mechanical contracts ."
] | [
"Using the Constructive Cost Model , the study estimated that this distribution required about eight thousand man-years of development time ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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On 1 October 1979 , the northern section was opened , with trains running from Shek Kip Mei to Kwun Tong . | [
"Trains on this route ran from Shek Kip Mei Station to Kwun Tong Station ."
] | [
"Although land acquisitions were made for a station at Tsuen Wan West , beyond Tseun Wan station , as part of the Tseun Wan branch , the station was never built ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Initially run in 7-car formations , they have now been lengthened to eight cars . | [
"Initially run in seven-car formations , they have now been lengthened to eight cars ."
] | [
"The low-cost nature of the electrification meant that the branch could only support special two - or three-car trains -- the power supply was simply not strong enough to support full-size trains , and the short platforms on the branch line would not have been long enough to support eight-car trains ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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The station opened on 20 December 2005 to meet the opening of the exhibition center . | [
"The station opened on 20 December 2005 along with the exhibition center ."
] | [
"Seven units , numbered 1031-1037 , were constructed in 1958 for use on the Southern Region ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Construction began in September 1997 and was completed in September 2001 at a cost of HK$ 3.0 billion . | [
"Construction began in September 1997 and was completed in September 2001 at a cost of HK$ 3.0 billion ( US$ 385 million ) ."
] | [
"Production on the film began in November 1999 and was completed in May 2000 , with a budget of $ 52.5 million ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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The Government paid part of the cost for this construction , and the money came also from private developers which linked construction of the Tseung Kwan O Line to new real estate and commercial developments . | [
"Construction costs were partly covered by the Hong Kong Government and private developers which linked construction of the Tseung Kwan O Line to new real estate and commercial developments ."
] | [
"MTRCL has often developed properties next to stations to complement its already profitable railway business . Many recently built stations were incorporated into large housing estates or shopping complexes ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
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People are still arguing about how and where to expand the MTR network next . | [
"There are continual debates regarding how and where to expand the MTR network ."
] | [
"It 's a jungle out there , and it may take some time before a newcomer becomes accustomed to how things work here ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
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A free Airport Express shuttle bus service transports travellers from stations to their respective hotels as well . Flight passengers can even have in-town check-in at the station , which offers a more convenient and time-saving routine . | [
"The Airport Express also offers flight check-in facilities at Kowloon Station and Hong Kong Station â `` the in-town check-ins offers a more convenient and time-saving routine ; a free shuttle bus service transports travellers from these stations to their respective hotels as well ."
] | [
"The trains seat 252 and have standing space for an estimated 1196 passengers , giving a 19 % increase in capacity , and will offer a more comfortable ride and wider doors for easier boarding and alighting of passengers to decrease dwell times in stations ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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