query stringlengths 12 2.51k | pos list | neg list | task stringclasses 1
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Mauritius is part of the Mascarene Islands along with the French island of RÃ union to the southwest . | [
"Mauritius Island is part of the Mascarene Islands , with the French island of RÃ union 200 k to the southwest and the island of Rodrigues 570 k to the northeast ."
] | [
"Saint-Paul is the second-largest commune in the French overseas department of RÃ union . It is located on the extreme west side of the island of RÃ union ."
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The country includes the island of Mauritius as well as the islands of St. Brandon , Rodrigues and the Agalega Islands . | [
"In addition to the island of Mauritius , the Republic includes the islands of Cargados Carajos , Rodrigues and the Agalega Islands ."
] | [
"Mamoudzou is the capital of the French overseas department of Mayotte , in the Indian Ocean ."
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The island of Mauritius is well known for being the only known home of the dodo . | [
"When it was discovered , the island of Mauritius was the home of a previously unknown species of bird , which the Portuguese named the dodo ( simpleton ) , as they appeared to be not too bright ."
] | [
"The mountains provide a natural boundary between the North and South of the country , and support a huge variety of plant and wildlife , some of which is found nowhere else on Earth ."
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The French word bourgeois comes from the Old French word burgeis , meaning `` an inhabitant of a town '' ( cf . Middle English burgeis , Middle Dutch burgher and German BÃ 1\/4 rger ) . | [
"The French word bourgeois evolved from the Old French word burgeis , meaning `` of a walled town '' ( cf . Middle English burgeis , Middle Dutch burgher and German BÃ 1\\/4 rger ) ."
] | [
"The name Bury is etymologically connected with borough , which has cognates in other Germanic languages such as the Old Norse `` borg '' meaning `` wall , castle '' ; and Gothic `` baurgs '' meaning `` city '' ."
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Bourgeoisie is a French word that was borrowed directly into English in the sense that is explained above . | [
"Bourgeoisie is a French word that was borrowed directly into English in the specific sense described above ."
] | [
"Although the current meaning of the word is believed to have originated in Persia , its use has spread and now has been accepted into the vernacular in countries around the world ."
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The Old French word burgeis comes from bourg , meaning a market town or medieval village , itself derived from Late Latin burgus , meaning `` fortress '' | [
"The Old French word burgeis is derived from bourg , meaning a market town or medieval village , itself derived from Old Frankish burg , meaning `` town '' ."
] | [
"Several place names on the route have the suffix - cester or - chester , which is from the Latin castra meaning military camp ."
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Hot Club de Paris are a band which came from Liverpool , United Kingdom . | [
"Hot Club de Paris are an English band from Liverpool ."
] | [
"They also started the ska influenced Dance Hall Crashers , though left the band shortly after it was formed ."
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They are signed to the London-based Moshi Moshi Records , a record company , and released their debut album Drop It 'Til It Pops in October 2006 . | [
"They are signed to the London-based Moshi Moshi Records and released their debut album Drop It 'Til It Pops in October 2006 ."
] | [
"He is currently working on his debut solo album , Soul Punk and has released his debut 6-song EP titled `` Truant Wave '' on 22 February 2011 ."
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In India , an used AK-47 costs $ 3,800 in black market . | [
"In India , a used AK-47 costs $ 3,800 in black market ."
] | [
"Its initial price was $ 5 million , but today the watch is valued at about $ 11 million ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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India is located between two major illicit opium producing centres in Asia - the Golden Crescent comprising Pakistan , Afghanistan and Iran and the Golden Triangle comprising Myanmar , Thailand , Vietnam and Laos . | [
"India is located between two major illicit opium producing centres in Asia - the Golden Crescent comprising Pakistan , Afghanistan and Iran and the Golden Triangle comprising Burma , Thailand and Laos ."
] | [
"The Tibeto-Burman family of languages , often considered a branch of the Sino-Tibetan language family , consists of languages spoken in various central , east , south and southeast Asian countries , including Burma ( Myanmar ) , Tibet , northern Thailand , Vietnam , Laos , parts of southwest and central China ( Yu... | SimpleWiki | {
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The report noted burglary has been declined over a period of 53 years by 38 % ( from 1,47,379 in 1953 to 91,666 in 2006 ) , whereas murder has increased by 231 % ( from 9,803 in 1953 to 32,481 in 2006 ) . | [
"The report noted that burglary declined over a period of 53 years by 38 % ( from 1,47,379 in 1953 to 91,666 in 2006 ) , whereas murder has increased by 231 % ( from 9,803 in 1953 to 32,481 in 2006 ) ."
] | [
"The division , headquartered at the city of Gujranwala , covers an area of 17,206 km2 , the population according to the 1981 census was 7,522,352 this had risen by almost four 4 million to 11,431,058 according to the 1998 census ."
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The majority of tiger poaching happens in Madhya Pradesh , Uttar Pradesh , Uttarakhand , Orissa , West Bengal , Assam and Arunachal Pradesh . | [
"The majority of tiger poaching happen in Madhya Pradesh , Uttar Pradesh , Orissa , West Bengal , Assam and Arunachal Pradesh ."
] | [
"The LAC is 4,057-km long and traverses three areas of northern Indian states : western ( Ladakh , Kashmir ) , middle ( Uttarakhand , Himachal ) and eastern ( Sikkim , Arunachal ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Jammu and Kashmir ( 33.7 % ) , Manipur ( 33.0 % ) , Assam ( 30.4 % ) and Daman and Diu and Pondicherry ( 29.4 % ) reported higher violent crime rate compared to 18.4 % at national level . | [
"Jammu & Kashmir ( 33.7 % ) , Manipur ( 33.0 % ) , Assam ( 30.4 % ) and Daman and Diu and Pondicherry ( 29.4 % ) reported higher violent crime rate compared to 18.4 % at national level ."
] | [
"The 2002 census classified 9,459 people ( 76.3 % ) as living in an urban area and 2,933 people ( 23.7 % ) as living in a rural area , with 6,440 men ( 52.0 % ) and 5,952 women ( 48.0 % ) ."
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India is a transshipment point for heroin from Southwest Asian countries like Afghanistan and Pakistan and from Southeast Asian countries like Myanmar , Laos , and Thailand . | [
"India is a transshipment point for heroin from Southwest Asian countries like Afghanistan and Pakistan and from Southeast Asian countries like Burma , Laos , and Thailand ."
] | [
"It was also seen as a way to improve the economies and accessibility of landlocked countries like Laos , Afghanistan , Mongolia , and the Central Asian republics ."
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In 2006 , the Supreme Court of India in an judgment in the Prakash Singh vs. Union of India case , ordered central and state governments with seven directives to begin the process of police reform . | [
"In 2006 , the Supreme Court of India in a judgment in the Prakash Singh vs. Union of India case , ordered central and state governments with seven directives to begin the process of police reform ."
] | [
"Jammu and Kashmir is the only state in India which enjoys special autonomy under Article 370 of the Constitution of India according to which , no law enacted by the Parliament of India , except for those in the field of defense , communication and foreign policy , will be extendable in Jammu and Kashmir unless it ... | SimpleWiki | {
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SLL crime rate in 2006 was 287.9 compared to 290.5 in 2005 showing an decline of 0.9 % in 2006 over 2005 . | [
"SLL crime rate in 2006 was 287.9 compared to 290.5 in 2005 showing a decline of 0.9 % in 2006 over 2005 ."
] | [
"The total population of the district according to the 1998 census was 395,000 , which is estimated to have increased to 434,000 in 2003 , with an annual growth rate of 2 % ."
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This trend poses a significant problem for the states of Bihar , Uttar Pradesh , Jharkhand , Chhattisgarh , Orissa , Maharashtra , West Bengal , Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh which are affected by Naxalism . | [
"This trend poses a significant problem for the states of Bihar , Uttar Pradesh , Jharkhand , Chhattisgarh , Orissa , Maharashtra , West Bengal , Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh which have influence of Naxalism ."
] | [
"Football is a popular sport in northeastern India , West Bengal , Goa , Tamil Nadu and Kerala ."
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Zaventem is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Flemish Brabant . | [
"Zaventem is a municipality in the province of Flemish Brabant , in Flanders , one of the three regions of Belgium ."
] | [
"Diest is a city and municipality located in the Belgian province of Flemish Brabant ."
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It borders onto the areas of Inverclyde to the north , Renfrewshire to the north east , and East Ayrshire , and South Ayrshire to the East and South respectively . | [
"North Ayrshire borders onto the areas of Inverclyde to the north , Renfrewshire to the north east , and East Ayrshire and South Ayrshire to the East and South respectively ."
] | [
"Bothwell is a small town in the South Lanarkshire council area of Scotland . It lies on the north bank of the River Clyde , adjacent to Hamilton , nine miles east-south-east of Glasgow city center ."
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However , after only a few weeks , farmer Zuckerman suddenly sells Cardigan to another farmer , so Wilbur , along with Charlotte 's daughters and Templeton the rat , set out to visit Cardigan and make sure he 's okay . | [
"However , after only a few weeks , Zuckerman suddenly sells Cardigan to another farmer , so Wilbur , along with Charlotte 's daughters and Templeton the Rat , set out to visit Cardigan and make sure he 's okay ."
] | [
"Months pass and Tod and Copper reach adulthood ; Copper has become an experienced hunting dog , while Tod has grown into a handsome fox . On the night of Copper 's return , Tod ( Mickey Rooney ) sneaks over to meet him ."
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The film was produced by Paramount Pictures , Universal Pictures ( as the logo is seen on worldwide releases ) , Universal Animation Studios ( as the logo is seen on international releases ) , and Nickelodeon ; and distributed by Paramount Home Entertainment in North America and Universal Studios Home Entertainment ove... | [
"It was produced by Paramount Pictures , Universal Pictures ( as the logo is seen on worldwide releases ) , Universal Cartoon Studios ( as the logo is seen on international releases ) , and Nickelodeon ; and distributed by Paramount Home Entertainment in North America and Universal Studios Home Entertainment overse... | [
"The album was released on May 5 , 2006 , on Warner Bros. . Records in Europe and May 9 in the United States ."
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However , Wilbur is hungry so he gets some grapes which make him look purple . | [
"On the journey to visit Cardigan , however , Wilbur is hungry so he gets some grapes which make him look purple ."
] | [
"In the meantime , he goes to the grandmother 's house and gains entry by pretending to be the girl . He swallows the grandmother whole , and waits for the girl , disguised as the grandmother ."
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Meanwhile , an evil fox named Farly comes and steals a hen from the barn . | [
"Meanwhile , an evil fox named Farley comes and steals a hen from the barn , and Wilbur is blamed ."
] | [
"There , he gorges on vegetables until he gets sick , and is then chased about by Mr. McGregor ."
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Farly comes and steals Cardigan from the barn , and plans to eat him . | [
"Farley comes and steals Cardigan from the barn , and plans to eat him ."
] | [
"Charlotte 's daughters decide to stay with Cardigan , and the film ends as Wilbur has to baby sit Templeton 's kids ."
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Charlotte 's daughters decide to stay with Cardigan , and the movie ends as Wilbur has to baby sit Templeton 's kids . | [
"Charlotte 's daughters decide to stay with Cardigan , and the film ends as Wilbur has to baby sit Templeton 's kids ."
] | [
"Farley comes and steals Cardigan from the barn , and plans to eat him ."
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During this time , Wilbur makes friends with a lamb named Cardigan , who is rejected and the younger sheep of his group because he has black wool . | [
"During this time , Wilbur befriends Cardigan , a newborn lamb that is looked down upon by the other lambs and the younger sheep of his flock because he has black wool ."
] | [
"Another new friend comes in the form of Miss Margaret Larner , who he later discovers to be the `` torch '' who helped him to be born so many years ago , and with whom he has been strangely linked since that day ."
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Hetson is best known as the guitarist for the influential hardcore punk bands Redd Kross , Circle Jerks and Bad Religion . | [
"Active since 1979 , Hetson is best known as the guitarist for the influential hardcore punk bands Redd Kross , Circle Jerks and Bad Religion ."
] | [
"Before joining Rise Against in early 2007 , Blair was a member of hardcore punk group Only Crime along with his brother , Doni Blair , who currently plays with the Toadies ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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He was born in Brooklyn , New York , but moved to Los Angeles , California when was 2 years old and still lives there today . | [
"He was born in Brooklyn , New York and has lived in Los Angeles , California since he was 2 years old ."
] | [
"Margaret Spellings , born Margaret Dudar on November 30 , 1957 in Michigan , moved with her family to Houston when she was in the third grade ."
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Windows Mobile is a compact operating system combined with a suite of basic applications for mobile devices . | [
"Windows Mobile is a mobile operating system developed by Microsoft that was used in smartphones and mobile devices , but is being currently phased out to specialized markets ."
] | [
"On personal computers the most popular desktop environments are the one included with the Microsoft Windows operating system followed by the desktop environment of Mac OS X. When compared with desktop environments for Linux , the ones included with these operating systems are relatively unalterable ."
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Saar was the name of the Saarland after World War Two , when it was under French control . It became part of West Germany in 1957 . | [
"Helmut Schà n was the manager of the Saarland team from 1952 until Saarland became a part of West Germany in 1957 ."
] | [
"The East Cantons were part of the Rhine Province of Prussia in Germany until 1920 ( as the counties ( Landkreise ) of Eupen and Malmedy ) , but were annexed by Belgium following Germany 's defeat in World War I and the subsequent Treaty of Versailles ."
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It is also called European Roe Deer to not confuse it with the related Asian species , the Siberian Roe Deer ( Capreolus pygargus ) . | [
"The Roe Deer is distinct from the somewhat larger Siberian Roe Deer ( Capreolus pygargus ) that is found from the Ural Mountains to as far east as China and Siberia ."
] | [
"The Four-horned Antelope ( Tetracerus quadricornis ) , or Chousingha , is a small antelope found in open forest in India and Nepal . It is the only species currently classified in the genus Tetracerus ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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The Roe Deer or ( Capreolus capreolus ) is a deer species of Europe and Asia Minor . | [
"The European Roe Deer ( Capreolus capreolus ) , also known as the Western Roe Deer or chevreuil , is an Eurasian species of deer ."
] | [
"The Wood Mouse ( Apodemus sylvaticus ) is a common murid rodent from Europe and northwestern Africa ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Owen Hargreaves ( born 20 January 1981 in Calgary , Alberta ) is a Canadian-born English football player . | [
"Owen Lee Hargreaves ( born 20 January 1981 ) is a Canadian-Born English footballer who plays as a midfielder for Manchester United and the England national team ."
] | [
"Mark Edward McGhee ( born 25 May 1957 in Glasgow ) is a Scottish professional football former player and manager ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Examples of salt lakes are the Great Salt Lake , the Caspian Sea , the Aral Sea , and the Dead Sea . | [
"Examples of salt lakes include Great Salt Lake , the Aral Sea and the Dead Sea ."
] | [
"It is the second-largest inland saltwater body of water in the United States , after the Great Salt Lake in Utah , and the largest lake in Louisiana ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Finland is known as The Land of the Thousand Lakes ( there are 187,888 lakes in Finland , of which 60,000 are large ) . | [
"Finland is known as The Land of the Thousand Lakes , ( actually there are 187,888 lakes in Finland , of which 60,000 are large ) , and the U.S. state of Minnesota is known as The Land of Ten Thousand Lakes ."
] | [
"There are more than 29 thousand rivers in Perm Krai . The total length of all rivers is more than 90,000 kilometers ( ~ 55862 mi ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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He is currently caretaker manager at Dundee United . | [
"He is currently manager of Scottish Premier League club Dundee United ."
] | [
"He is also uncle to Chelsea player Frank Lampard , who played under him at West Ham United ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Peter Houston ( born 19 July 1958 in Baillieston ) is a former Scottish footballer . | [
"Peter Houston ( born 19 July 1958 in Baillieston ) is a Scottish former footballer who played as a striker ."
] | [
"Tommy Tynan ( born 17 November 1955 , in Liverpool ) is a retired English professional footballer ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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There may be details in the ( suppression log ) . | [
"Details can be found in the ( suppression log for this page ) ."
] | [
"Such rules are detailed on the following chart ( note therein that the ' refers to the area behind the table 's ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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One of the revisions of this diff has been suppressed from the public archives and from administrator view . | [
"One or both of the revisions of this diff has been suppressed from the public archives and from administrator view ."
] | [
"Add a `` Purge '' tab to the top of the page , which purges the page 's cache when followed ."
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Eben grew up in Ä eskà 1\/2 Krumlov in south Bohemia . | [
"Born in Å 1\\/2 amberk in northeastern Bohemia , Eben spent his youth in Ä eskà 1\\/2 Krumlov in southern Bohemia ."
] | [
"Tomà ŠGalà sek ( born 15 January 1973 in Frà 1\\/2 dek-M à stek ) is a Czech football player ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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After the war he went to Prague Academy for Music where he studied the piano with FrantiÅ ek Rauch and composition with Pavel BoÅ kovec . | [
"After the war he was admitted to the Prague Academy for Music where he studied piano with FrantiÅ ek Rauch and composition with Pavel BoÅ kovec ."
] | [
"BÄ lohlà vek is a graduate of the Prague Conservatory and Academy of Performing Arts in Prague ."
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He learned to play the piano , and later the cello and organ . | [
"There he studied piano , and later cello and organ ."
] | [
"Chatmon played the banjo , mandolin , and harmonica in addition to the guitar ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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In 1955 he got a job as lecturer at Charles University in Prague . | [
"Beginning in 1955 Eben taught for many years in the music history department at Charles University in Prague ."
] | [
"In 2002 , she completed the adult education course , and then went on to study medicine at the Karolinska Institute ."
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Petr Eben ( Å 1\/2 amberk , 22 January 1929 ; died Prague 24 October 2007 ) was a Czech composer and organist . | [
"Petr Eben ( 22 January 1929 -- 24 October 2007 ) was a Czech composer of modern and contemporary classical music ."
] | [
"Karel Brà 1\\/4 ckner ( born 13 November 1939 in Olomouc ) is a Czech retired football coach ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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He did more than 2,500 interviews over a period of 40 years and wrote twelve books , including Twenty Cases Suggestive of Reincarnation . | [
"He conducted more than 2,500 case studies over a period of 40 years and published twelve books , including Twenty Cases Suggestive of Reincarnation and Where Reincarnation and Biology Intersect ."
] | [
"That was done on April 20 , 1939 , and `` Strange Fruit '' remained in her repertoire for twenty years ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Some 35 per cent of the children examined by Stevenson had birthmarks or birth defects . | [
"Some 35 per cent of the subjects examined by Stevenson had birthmarks or birth defects ."
] | [
"A study by Knutsson et al . in 1986 found that shift workers who had worked in that method for 15 years or more were 300 % more likely to develop ischemic heart disease ."
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Psychiatrist Ian Stevenson , from the University of Virginia , interviewed young children who claimed to remember a past life . | [
"Psychiatrist Ian Stevenson , from the University of Virginia , investigated many reports of young children who claimed to remember a past life ."
] | [
"Synesthetes often report that they were unaware their experiences were unusual until they realized other people did not have them , while others report feeling as if they had been keeping a secret their entire lives , as has been documented in interviews with synesthetes on how they discovered synesthesia in their... | SimpleWiki | {
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However , Stevenson has never claimed that he had proved the existence of reincarnation , and cautiously referred to his cases as being `` of the reincarnation type '' or `` suggestive of reincarnation '' . | [
"Ian Stevenson has never claimed that he had proved the existence of reincarnation , and cautiously referred to his cases as being `` of the reincarnation type '' or `` suggestive of reincarnation '' ."
] | [
"It suggests that consciousness can be considered separately from the brain , which provides a basis for claims of reincarnation ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Stevenson retired in 2002 , and psychiatrist Jim B. Tucker took over his work , and wrote Life Before Life : A Scientific Investigation of Childrenâ s Memories of Previous Lives . | [
"Stevenson retired in 2002 , and psychiatrist Jim B. Tucker took over his work and wrote Life Before Life ."
] | [
"Originally a talk given March 6 , 1927 at Battersea Town Hall , under the auspices of the South London Branch of the National Secular Society , it was published that year as a pamphlet and was later published , with other essays , in the book , Why I Am Not a Christian : And Other Essays on Religion and Related Su... | SimpleWiki | {
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The Madison Square Garden ( frequently called The Garden or MSG ) is an indoor arena in New York City . There have been four arenas with the name Madison Square Garden . | [
"Today 's Madison Square Garden is more than just the arena ."
] | [
"Queens was the home of Shea Stadium , the former home of New York Mets of Major League Baseball and the New York Jets of the National Football League , as well as the temporary home of the New York Yankees and the New York Football Giants . Citi Field , the Mets ' current home , is located adjacent to where Shea o... | SimpleWiki | {
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The Madison Square Garden ( frequently called The Garden or MSG ) is an indoor arena in New York City . | [
"Madison Square Garden , often abbreviated as MSG and known colloquially as The Garden , is a multi-purpose indoor arena in the New York City borough of Manhattan and located at 8th Avenue , between 31st and 33rd Streets , situated on top of Pennsylvania Station ."
] | [
"Jobing.com Arena ( formerly Glendale Arena ) is adjacent to University of Phoenix Stadium , and is the home of the Phoenix Coyotes of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) ."
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Masahiko Inoha ( born 28 August 1985 ) is a Japanese football player . He plays for Kashima Antlers . | [
"Masahiko Inoha is a Japanese football player who plays for Kashima Antlers ."
] | [
"Ryang Yong-Gi ( ; born 7 January 1982 in Tadaoka , Osaka ) is a Japanese-born North Korean footballer who plays for Vegalta Sendai in the J. League Division 1 ."
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Gaia is the titan of Earth and these are her offspring as related in various myths . | [
"Gaia is the titan personifying Earth and these are her offspring as related in various myths ."
] | [
"Cassiopeia is the name of several figures in Greek mythology ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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In 1993 , the league divisions changed , and most of the Smythe Division became the Pacific Division . | [
"The division existed for 19 seasons until 1993 . It was named in honor of Conn Smythe ."
] | [
"The remaining 8 games are split between the roster of two other NFL divisions ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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All the other teams in the Smythe Division were moved to the Pacific Division . | [
"It was named in honor of Conn Smythe . It is the fore-runner of the NHL 's Northwest Division and NHL 's Pacific Division ."
] | [
"From that year on , the game has matched the best players in the Eastern Conference with the best players in the Western Conference ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
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The Smythe Division was one of the playing divisions of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) . It was formed in 1974 , and was part of the new Clarence Campbell Conference . | [
"The NHL 's Smythe Division was formed in 1974 as part of the Clarence Campbell Conference ."
] | [
"Like other players of the time , Ross played for several different teams and leagues , and is most notable for his time with the Wanderers while they were members of the National Hockey Association ( NHA ) and its successor , the National Hockey League ( NHL ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
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It is served by Pangborn Memorial Airport . | [
"The city is served by Pangborn Memorial Airport which is located 15 minutes from Wenatchee with flights to\\/from Seattle on Alaska Airlines ."
] | [
"Today , Balsam Lake is the home of the Polk County Government Center ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Saint-Michel-de-Boulogne is a commune in the Ardà che dà partement in southern France . | [
"Saint-Michel-de-Boulogne is a commune in the Ardà che department in southern France ."
] | [
"Villevocance is a commune in the Ardà che department in southern France ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Meulles is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France . | [
"Meulles is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France ."
] | [
"Noron-l ` Abbaye is a commune in the department of Calvados in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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The smaller islands include the eastern part of the Indonesian archipelago , including the island of Sulawesi , the Moluccan islands ( the Indonesian provinces of Maluku and North Maluku ) and islands of Lombok , Sumbawa , Sumba , Flores , and Timor , often known as the Lesser Sundas . | [
"The ecozone includes Australia , the island of New Guinea ( including Papua New Guinea and the Indonesian province of Papua ) , and the eastern part of the Indonesian archipelago , including the island of Sulawesi , the Moluccan islands ( the Indonesian provinces of Maluku and North Maluku ) and islands of Lombok ... | [
"The babirusas are a genus , Babyrousa , in the pig family ( Suidae ) found in Wallacea , or specifically the Indonesian islands of Sulawesi , Togian , Sula and Buru ."
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It was also the 1st year of the 2010s decade . | [
"It was the 2010th year of the Common Era or the Anno Domini designation ; the 10th year of the 3rd millennium and of the 21st century ; and the 1st of the 2010s decade ."
] | [
"It is one of the world 's longest lasting string quartets , marking its 60th anniversary season in 2005 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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The year 2010 is either pronounced `` twenty-ten '' or `` two thousand ( and ) ten '' . | [
"The year 2010 is pronounced either `` twenty ten '' or `` two thousand ( and ) ten '' ."
] | [
"Most Americans refer to the day as `` Nine-Eleven ( 9\\/11 ) , '' `` September Eleventh , '' or some variation thereof ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Arsà ne Wenger ( born 22 October 1949 ) is a French football manager . | [
"Arsà ne Charles Ernest Wenger , OBE ( ; born 22 October 1949 in Strasbourg ) , commonly known as Arsà ne Wenger , is a French football manager , who has managed English Premier League side Arsenal since 1996 ."
] | [
"Christophe Jà rà me Dugarry ( born 24 March 1972 ) is a former French footballer ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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The Sun Bear ( Ursus malayanus or Helarctos malayanus ) is a bear living in Southeast Asia . | [
"The Sun Bear ( Ursus malayanus ) , sometimes known as the Honey Bear , is a bear found primarily in the tropical rainforests of Southeast Asia ; Bangladesh , Myanmar , Thailand , Laos , Cambodia , Vietnam , Southern China , Peninsular Malaysia , and the islands of Sumatra and Borneo ."
] | [
"The genus Neofelis comprises two species , the Clouded Leopard ( Neofelis nebulosa ) and the Sunda Clouded Leopard ( Neofelis diardi ) , which are classified as vulnerable by IUCN ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Biology:",
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Maizià res , Pas-de-Calais is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France . | [
"Maizià res is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France ."
] | [
"Vieil-Hesdin ( Eng : Old-Hesdin ) is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence about Geography:",
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Jury nullification means `` canceling by jury '' . | [
"Today , there are several issues raised by jury nullification ."
] | [
"The body of precedent is called `` common law '' and it binds future decisions ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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It means that jurors â `` the people that sit in jury â `` can say that some law is against the Constitution or against justice . If that law is against these things , then jurors can free a man in trial ( find him not guilty ) . | [
"The jurors finally decided to return a not guilty verdict overall , and while the decision was accepted , the jurors were fined ."
] | [
"However , he also warned that `` It 's always inappropriate to try to win an argument by flashing your credentials , and even more so if those credentials are inaccurate . ''"
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
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Jury nullification gives jury the power to `` judge '' the laws that Congress has written . | [
"In most if not all cases , jury nullification will not be a valid factor in analyzing trial fairness for the accused . Guarding against jury nullification is a desirable and legitimate exercise for a trial judge ; in fact a judge is required to take steps to ensure that the jury will apply the law properly . ''"
] | [
"The body of precedent is called `` common law '' and it binds future decisions ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
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After the war , de Hevesy returned to the lab . He found the jar with the solution and removed the gold from it . | [
"After the war , de Hevesy returned to find the solution undisturbed and precipitated the gold out of the acid ."
] | [
"Russian scientists contested this conclusion , however , claiming that it was the body of Maria that was missing ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
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It is one of the few substances that can dissolve gold and platinum , and other noble metals . | [
"It was named so because it can dissolve the so-called royal metals , or noble metals , gold and platinum ."
] | [
"Occasionally , potassium manganate and potassium permanganate are confused , but they are different compounds with distinctly different properties ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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He placed the jar that held the solution of aqua regia and gold on a shelf in his laboratory at the Niels Bohr Institute . | [
"De Hevesy placed the resulting solution on a shelf in his laboratory at the Niels Bohr Institute ."
] | [
"The custodians of the body at Ravenna refused to comply , at one point going so far as to conceal the bones in a false wall of the monastery ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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Tantalum , iridium and a few other metals are not dissolved by it . | [
"However , ruthenium , tantalum , iridium , osmium , titanium , rhodium and a few other metals are capable of withstanding chemical attack from it ."
] | [
"Other metal oxides can be used , such as chromium oxide , to generate elemental metal ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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He returned the gold to the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences . The Nobel Foundation used the gold to make new medals for Laue and Franck . | [
"The gold was returned to the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences and the Nobel Foundation who recast the medals and again presented them to Laue and Franck ."
] | [
"It honors basic research in fields that do not qualify for Nobel Prizes and is administered by the same organization as the Nobel Prize ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
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When Germany invaded Denmark in World War II , the Hungarian chemist George de Hevesy took the Nobel Prize medals of Max von Laue and James Franck to keep them safe . De Hevesy dissolved the medals , which were made of gold , into aqua regia . | [
"When Germany invaded Denmark in World War II , the Hungarian chemist George de Hevesy dissolved the gold Nobel Prizes of the German physicists Max von Laue and James Franck in aqua regia to prevent the Nazis from confiscating them ."
] | [
"Coenraad Johannes van Houten ( March 15 , 1801 , Amsterdam - 1887 , Weesp ) was a Dutch chemist and chocolate maker known for the treatment of cocoa mass with alkaline salts to remove the bitter taste and make cocoa solids more water-soluble ; the resulting product is still called `` Dutch process '' chocolate . H... | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
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It is made by mixing one part nitric acid and three parts hydrochloric acid . | [
"The mixture is formed by freshly mixing concentrated nitric acid and concentrated hydrochloric acid , usually in a volume ratio of 1:3 respectively ."
] | [
"The tetrahydrate cobalt ( II ) fluoride is formed by dissolving cobalt ( II ) in hydrofluoric acid ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
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Marsing is a city of Idaho in the United States . | [
"Marsing is a city in Owyhee County , Idaho , United States ."
] | [
"White Bird is a city in Idaho County , Idaho , United States ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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Fenton is a city of Iowa in the United States . | [
"Fenton is a city in Kossuth County , Iowa , United States ."
] | [
"Cairo is a city in Alexander County , Illinois in the United States ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Artists ' brushes usually have sizes with numbers , but there is no standard . | [
"Artists ' brushes are usually given numbered sizes , although there is no exact standard for their physical dimensions ."
] | [
"Scales on the most common `` 10-inch '' models are actually 25 cm , as they were made to metric standards , though some rules offer slightly extended scales to simplify manipulation when a result overflowed ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
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The sizes of brushes used for painting and decorating ( changing the color or look of a room ) are usually in mm or inches . | [
"The sizes of brushes used for painting and decorating are given in mm or inches , referring to the width of the head ."
] | [
"As dividers , they can also be used as a tool to measure distances , in particular on maps ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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We use sizes 000 to 20 most often . | [
"Sizes 000 to 20 are most common ."
] | [
"Other than the table having pockets , the balls for pool are generally smaller and range from 2.25 i in diameter to 2.375 i in diameter ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
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Bristles may be natural -- either soft hair or hog ( pig ) bristle -- or synthetic ( man-made ) . | [
"Bristles may be natural â '' either soft hair or hog bristle â '' or synthetic ."
] | [
"It was originally made of wool , but is now made of wool , cotton , and synthetic fibers ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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Artists ' brush handles ( the part of the brush we hold ) are often wooden , but the cheapest brushes may have plastic handles . | [
"Artists ' brush handles are commonly wooden but can also be made of molded plastic ."
] | [
"For the frog , which holds and adjusts the near end of the horsehair , ebony is most often used , but other materials , often decorative , are used as well ; these include ivory and tortoiseshell ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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There are a lot of sorts of brushes for cleaning , for example toothbrushes or brushes for cleaning the floor . | [
"There are brushes for cleaning tiny cracks and crevices and brushes for cleaning enormous warehouse floors . Brushes perform a multitude of cleaning tasks ."
] | [
"However , the principle is applied very broadly beyond bottles to paint and automobile parts such as tires ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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Many cheap handles are made of unfinished wood ; better quality handles are of finished wood . | [
"Many mass-produced handles are made of unfinished raw wood ; better quality handles are of seasoned hardwood ."
] | [
"Masonite , particleboard , and acrylic are often used for the board ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Rafael Gordillo ( born 24 February , 1957 ) is a former Spanish football player . | [
"Rafael Gordillo VÃ zquez ( born 24 February 1957 ) is a retired Spanish footballer ."
] | [
"Alcindo Sartori ( born 21 October 1967 ) is a retired Brazilian football player ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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The shells of the eggs of brood-parasites is thick . | [
"The shells of the eggs of brood-parasites is usually thick ."
] | [
"Behind their neck are small scales which resemble spikes , known as tuberculate scales ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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Female parasitic cuckoos specialize and lay eggs which look like the eggs of their chosen host . | [
"Female parasitic cuckoos specialize and lay eggs that closely resemble the eggs of their chosen host ."
] | [
"In some spider species , males and females mimic different ant species , as female spiders are usually much larger than males ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
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} |
About 56 of the Old World and 3 of the New World cuckoo species are brood parasites , laying their eggs in the nests of other birds . | [
"About 56 of the Old World species and 3 of the New World species are brood parasites , laying their eggs in the nests of other birds ."
] | [
"The Song Thrush is occasionally a host of parasitic cuckoos , such as the Common Cuckoo , but this is very rare because the thrush recognizes the cuckoo 's non-mimetic eggs ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
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Host species may take direct action to stop cuckoos laying eggs in their nest . Birds whose nests are at high risk of cuckoo-eggs often mob cuckoos and drive them out of the area . | [
"Host species may engage in more direct action to prevent cuckoos laying eggs in their nest in the first place â `` birds whose nests are at high risk of cuckoo-contamination are known to mob cuckoos to drive them out of the area ."
] | [
"The Song Thrush is occasionally a host of parasitic cuckoos , such as the Common Cuckoo , but this is very rare because the thrush recognizes the cuckoo 's non-mimetic eggs ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
The Eye of the Heron is a 1978 science fiction book that was written by Ursula K. Le Guin . | [
"The Eye of the Heron is a 1978 science fiction novel by U.S. author Ursula K. Le Guin which was first published in the science fiction anthology Millennial Women ."
] | [
"The Farsala Trilogy is a series of three fantasy novels , written by Hilari Bell ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Wallis and Futuna , officially called the Territory of Wallis and Futuna Islands ( French : Wallis et Futuna or Territoire des à les Wallis et Futuna ) , is a group of three volcanic tropical islands ( Wallis ( Uvea ) , Futuna , and Alofi with fringing reefs , which are located in the South Pacific Ocean between Fiji a... | [
"Wallis and Futuna , officially the Territory of the Wallis and Futuna Islands ( French : Wallis et Futuna or Territoire des à les Wallis et Futuna , Fakauvea and Fakafutuna : Uvea mo Futuna ) , is a Polynesian French island territory in the South Pacific between Tuvalu to the northwest , Rotuma of Fiji to the west... | [
"Mamoudzou , known as Momoju in the local Shimaore language , is the most populated commune ( municipality ) of Mayotte . It is located on Grande-Terre ( or Mahorà ) , the main island of Mayotte ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description about Geography:",
"pos": "Represent the description about Geography:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
} |
The `` Angels '' name is from the city that they came from : Los Angeles . They were previously known as the California Angels and the Anaheim Angels . | [
"When the team 's name changed from the `` Anaheim Angels '' to the `` Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim , '' the logo changed only slightly , the name `` ANAHEIM ANGELS '' and the blue baseball diamond were removed leaving only the `` big A. ''"
] | [
"It includes the Disneyland Resort , the Anaheim Convention Center , the Honda Center -- home of the NHL Anaheim Ducks ( formerly known as the `` Mighty Ducks '' ) , and Angel Stadium , home to the Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
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} |
The Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim are a Major League Baseball team based in Anaheim , California . | [
"The Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim are a professional baseball team based in Anaheim , California ."
] | [
"The Cleveland Indians are a professional baseball team based in Cleveland , Ohio ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
} |
The `` Angels '' name is from the city that they came from : Los Angeles . | [
"The Associated Press , the most prominent news service in the U.S. , refers to the team as the Los Angeles Angels , the Angels , or Los Angeles ."
] | [
"That name , shortened to just the name of the country , stuck as the name of the American bird ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description about Language and culture:"
} |
They were previously known as the California Angels and the Anaheim Angels . Their home stadium is called the Angel Stadium of Anaheim . | [
"The Angels have been based in Angel Stadium of Anaheim since 1966 ."
] | [
"Chase Field ( formerly Bank One Ballpark ) is a baseball stadium located in downtown Phoenix , Arizona and is the home of the Arizona Diamondbacks of Major League Baseball ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
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They are a member of the Western Division of Major League Baseball 's American League . | [
"The Angels are a member of the Western Division of Major League Baseball 's American League ."
] | [
"The team is currently a member of the Southern Division of the American Football Conference ( AFC ) in the National Football League ( NFL ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
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They were previously known as the California Angels and the Anaheim Angels . | [
"The team has gone through several name changes in their history , first changing their name to the California Angels on September 2 , 1965 with a month still left of the season , in recognition of their upcoming move to the newly constructed Anaheim Stadium in Anaheim at the start of the 1966 season . 31 of the te... | [
"He previously played for the New York Yankees , Texas Rangers and Washington Nationals ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
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Le Wast is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France . | [
"Le Wast is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France ."
] | [
"Samer is a commune and in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description about Geography:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence about Geography:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence about Geography:"
} |
Frozen bagels were first introduced in 1960 . | [
"Bagels have become a popular bread product in the United States , Canada and the United Kingdom , especially in cities with large Jewish populations , many with different ways of making bagels . Like other bakery products , bagels are available ( either fresh or frozen , and often in many flavor varieties ) in man... | [
"Customer response to the Big Mac was so positive that it rolled out nationally in 1967 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
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The Festival was started in 1948 by the Benjamin Britten , Peter Pears and the librettist Eric Crozier . | [
"The Festival was founded in 1948 by the composer Benjamin Britten , the singer Peter Pears and the librettist Eric Crozier ."
] | [
"In 1936 , while a member of the a member of the BBC Singers , he met Benjamin Britten , who was to become his lover ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
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