query stringlengths 12 2.51k | pos list | neg list | task stringclasses 1
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|---|---|---|---|---|
The rapid activity of the injected neurotoxins paralyzes the mobile prey , thus allowing the sessile cnidarian to devour it . | [
"The rapid activity of the injected neurotoxins immediately paralyzes the mobile prey , thus allowing the sessile cnidarian to devour it ."
] | [
"The indirect way of development is known to end in an extended pelagic plankotrophic tornaria larval stage , which means that this hemichordate exists in a larval stage that feeds on plankton before turning into an adult worm ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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When the trigger is touched , the shaft of the cnidocyst fires like a harpoon . It penetrates the prey , and the hollow thread comes with it . | [
"When the trigger is activated , the shaft of the cnidocyst penetrates the target organism , and the hollow thread is everted into it ."
] | [
"These spines are used for locomotion , withdrawing the head and pushing forward , then gripping the substrate with the spines while drawing up the body ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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The outside of the cell has a hair-like trigger . | [
"The externally-oriented side of the cell also has a hair-like trigger called a cnidocil ."
] | [
"The central body is typically a star ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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Boise City is a city of Oklahoma in the United States . It is the county seat of Cimarron County | [
"Boise City is a city in and the county seat of Cimarron County , Oklahoma , United States ."
] | [
"Ardmore is a business , cultural and tourism city in and the county seat of Carter County , Oklahoma , United States ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Pleigne is a municipality of the district of Delà mont in the canton of Jura in Switzerland . | [
"Pleigne is a municipality in the district of Delà mont in the canton of Jura in Switzerland ."
] | [
"Rossemaison is a municipality in the district of Delà mont of the canton of Jura in Switzerland ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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He took the first of his 22 victories at the 1993 Hungarian Grand Prix for the Williams team the following year . | [
"He was unexpectedly promoted to the Williams race team the following year after Riccardo Patrese 's departure and took the first of his 22 victories at the 1993 Hungarian Grand Prix ."
] | [
"Run in the heat of a central European summer , it also held the distinction of being the only current Grand Prix venue that had never seen a wet race up until the 2006 Hungarian Grand Prix . The first Grand Prix saw 200,000 people spectating , although tickets were expensive at the time ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Damon Graham Devereux Hill OBE ( born 17 September 1960 in London ) is a British former racing driver from England . | [
"Damon Graham Devereux Hill OBE , born 17 September 1960 , is a retired British racing driver from England ."
] | [
"Sir Stirling Craufurd Moss , OBE FIE ( Fellow of the Institute of Engineers ) ( born 17 September 1929 in London ) is a former racing driver from England ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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During the mid 1990s , Hill was Michael Schumacher 's main rival for the Formula One Driver 's Championship , finishing runner-up in the German 's 1994 and 1995 title seasons . | [
"During the mid 1990s , Hill was Michael Schumacher 's main rival for the Formula One Drivers ' Championship ."
] | [
"The Drivers ' Championship was won by Fernando Alonso of Renault F1 for the second year in a row , with Alonso becoming the youngest ever double world champion ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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The two had a series of controversial clashes on and off the track , including the collision at the 1994 Australian Grand Prix that gave Schumacher his first title by a single point . | [
"The two clashed on and off the track ; their collision at the 1994 Australian Grand Prix gave Schumacher his first title by a single point ."
] | [
"He drove for them on their debut in 1985 , scored their first point in the 1988 United States Grand Prix , although he had been running 5th for quite a long time during the race until being passed by Tyrrell 's Jonathan Palmer , took their only front-row start at 1990 USA Grand Prix ( aided by special Pirelli tyre... | SimpleWiki | {
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In 2006 , Hill became president of the British Racing Drivers ' Club , succeeding Jackie Stewart . | [
"In 2006 , he became president of the British Racing Drivers ' Club , succeeding Jackie Stewart ."
] | [
"In 1945 , Gardiner became a charter member of the Hockey Hall of Fame ."
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The American Bullfrog ( Rana catesbeiana ) is an aquatic frog . It is a member of the family Ranidae , or `` true frogs '' , native to much of North America . | [
"The American Bullfrog ( Rana catesbeiana ) ) , often simply known as the Bullfrog in Canada and the United States , is an aquatic frog , a member of the family Ranidae , or â true frogsâ , native to much of North America ."
] | [
"The Crab-eating Frog ( Fejervarya cancrivora formerly Rana cancrivora ) , is a frog native to south-eastern Asia including the Philippines and more rarely as far west as Orissa in India6 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Cole uses dark magic to separate Zelda 's spirit from her body and leaves , taking Zelda 's body with him . | [
"Cole uses dark magic to separate Zelda 's spirit from her body and departs , taking Zelda 's body with him ."
] | [
"It turns out that Nightmare had corrupted the fountain , and King Dedede removed the Star Rod , broke it , and spread it across Dream Land with the intention of protecting Dream Land ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Link is going to graduate to a train engineer . | [
"Link is going to graduate from an apprentice to a qualified train engineer ."
] | [
"They suggested that he quit his ABC programming job and become a producer ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Zelda asks Link to bring her out of the castle so she can see the Tower of Spirits , where she thinks something has happened to make the Spirit Tracks fade away . | [
"Zelda asks Link to smuggle her out of the castle so she can investigate the Tower of Spirits , where she believes something has happened to cause the disappearance of the Spirit Tracks ."
] | [
"It turns out that Nightmare had corrupted the fountain , and King Dedede removed the Star Rod , broke it , and spread it across Dream Land with the intention of protecting Dream Land ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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The Legend of Zelda : Spirit Tracks , released as Zelda no Densetsu : Daichi no Kiteki in Japan , is the fifteenth game of Nintendo 's The Legend of Zelda series . | [
"The Legend of Zelda : Spirit Tracks , released as Zelda no Densetsu : Daichi no Kiteki in Japan , is the fifteenth installment of Nintendo 's The Legend of Zelda series ."
] | [
"Ganon , anglicized Gannon in early Japanese materials , and also known as Ganondorf , is a fictional character who is the main antagonist of Nintendo 's The Legend of Zelda series of video games ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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The game is divided into an overworld , which Link travels using the Spirit Tracks , and towns and dungeons which he travels by foot . | [
"The game is divided into an overworld , which Link traverses using the Spirit Tracks , and towns and dungeons which he travels by foot ."
] | [
"The game is unusual within the action-adventure genre in that there are no towns or dungeons to explore , no characters with which to interact , and no enemies to defeat other than the colossi ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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The player moves about the towns and dungeons in order to complete the game 's main story . They can also take part in side quests for more rewards . | [
"The player alternates between moving about the overworld and exploring towns and dungeons in order to complete the game 's main story , but may opt to take in side quests for further rewards ."
] | [
"The game consists of seven worlds , each containing a set of regular levels , a boss fight , and a Warp Star door ( which enables Kirby to travel from world to world ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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In both the towns and in dungeons , the player is able to make notes on their current map as an aid in puzzle solving . | [
"In both the overworld and in dungeons , the player is able to make notes on their current map as an aid in puzzle solving or further reference ; for example , some puzzles require the player to find the spot where two statues ' gazes intersect to find a specific treasure or dungeon ."
] | [
"On each day , the characters discover new insights and artefacts , but seek rest from their exhaustion by the seventh day ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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On the way to the Tower of Spirits , the tracks fade from under Link 's train and the tower breaks into pieces . | [
"On the way to the Tower of Spirits , the tracks disappear from underneath Link 's train and the tower breaks into hovering pieces ."
] | [
"Zack and Wiki give chase and join forces with the Rose Rock Pirates to trail Barbaros to Treasure Island , which seemingly floats in a gap at the center of the earth ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Spirit Tracks keeps its style of game play from The Legend of Zelda : Phantom Hourglass , in which players use the stylus to control Link and use his weapons , items , and vehicle . | [
"Spirit Tracks continues its style of game play from The Legend of Zelda : Phantom Hourglass , in which players use the stylus to control Link and use his assortment of weapons , items , and vehicle albeit with a few game play tweaks ."
] | [
"In both the overworld and in dungeons , the player is able to make notes on their current map as an aid in puzzle solving or further reference ; for example , some puzzles require the player to find the spot where two statues ' gazes intersect to find a specific treasure or dungeon ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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The group is attacked by a horned demon named Cole , and a mercenary named Byrne . | [
"The group is ambushed by Cole , who reveals himself to be a horned demon pretending to be human , and a mercenary named Byrne ."
] | [
"At the same time , Mara , the badgermaid leaves Salamandastron with Pikkle Ffolger , her friend the gluttonous hare , only to be tricked by Feragho 's son Klitch and his lackey , Goffa ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Spirit Tracks takes place 100 years after the events of Phantom Hourglass . | [
"Spirit Tracks takes place approximately 100 years after the events of Phantom Hourglass ."
] | [
"Tetra is a young female pirate who , in The Legend of Zelda : The Wind Waker and The Legend of Zelda : The Phantom Hourglass , causes Link to start his journey ."
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Made by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS , it was released December 2009 after Nintendo president Satoru Iwata announced the game at the 2009 Game Developers Conference . | [
"Developed by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS handheld game console , it was released worldwide throughout December 2009 after Nintendo president Satoru Iwata announced the game at the 2009 Game Developers Conference ."
] | [
"It was not until Kingdom Hearts II was announced , along with Kingdom Hearts : Chain of Memories , at the Tokyo Game Show in September 2003 that rumors were confirmed ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Rinard is a city of Iowa in the United States . | [
"Rinard is a city in Calhoun County , Iowa , United States ."
] | [
"Cairo is a city in Alexander County , Illinois in the United States ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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The had had about 72 inhabitants as of 2000 . | [
"The population was 72 at the 2000 census ."
] | [
"ChÅ `` bu has a population estimate of 21,886,324 as of 2008 ."
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Zeigler is a city of Illinois in the United States . | [
"Zeigler is a city in Franklin County , Illinois , United States ."
] | [
"Cairo is a city in Alexander County , Illinois in the United States ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Tinia was the highest god in Etruscan mythology , the Etruscan equivalent of the Roman Jupiter and the Greek Zeus . | [
"Tinia ( also Tin , Tinh , Tins or Tina ) was the god of the sky and the highest god in Etruscan mythology , equivalent to the Roman Jupiter and the Greek Zeus ."
] | [
"In Roman mythology , Neptune was the god of the sea , identified with the Greek Poseidon ."
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Haleyville is a city in Marion and Winston Counties in the U.S. state of Alabama . | [
"Haleyville is a city in Winston and Marion counties in the U.S. state of Alabama ."
] | [
"Northport is a city in Tuscaloosa County in the west central part of the U.S. state of Alabama ."
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Members of this genus are popular as houseplants because of their tolerance to shade . | [
"Members of this genus are popular as houseplants because of their tolerance for shade ."
] | [
"Trees are mostly limited to ferns and conifers , as few broadleaved trees are able to survive the very low temperatures in winter ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Many interstate highways cross Queens , including I-495 ( the Long Island Expressway ) , I-278 ( the Brooklyn-Queens Expressway ) , and I-678 ( the Van Wyck Expressway , pronounced Van Wike ) . | [
"There are also several major north-south highways in Queens , including the Brooklyn-Queens Expressway ( Interstate 278 ) , the Van Wyck Expressway ( Interstate 678 ) , the Clearview Expressway ( Interstate 295 ) , and the Cross Island Parkway ."
] | [
"Interstate 84 ( abbreviated I-84 ) is an Interstate Highway extending from Dunmore , Pennsylvania ( near Scranton ) at an interchange with Interstate 81 to Sturbridge , Massachusetts , at an interchange with the Massachusetts Turnpike ( Interstate 90 ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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The New York Mets of the National League of Major League Baseball play in Citi Field in Queens . | [
"Queens was the home of Shea Stadium , the former home of New York Mets of Major League Baseball and the New York Jets of the National Football League , as well as the temporary home of the New York Yankees and the New York Football Giants . Citi Field , the Mets ' current home , is located adjacent to where Shea o... | [
"The Detroit Pistons is a team in the National Basketball Association based in Auburn Hills , Michigan ."
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Queens is connected to the Bronx by three bridges : the Bronx Whitestone Bridge , the Throgs Neck Bridge and the Triborough Bridge . | [
"Queens is connected to the Bronx by the Bronx Whitestone Bridge , the Throgs Neck Bridge , the Robert F. Kennedy Bridge and the Hell Gate Bridge ."
] | [
"Fresh Meadows is a residential neighborhood in northeastern section of the New York City borough of Queens . Fresh Meadows is located on the northeast side of Hillcrest , bordered to the east by Cunningham Park , to the south by Union Turnpike and St. John 's University , and to the west by South Flushing ."
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It is connected to Manhattan by two bridges and one tunnel : the Triborough Bridge , the Queensboro Bridge , and the Queens Midtown Tunnel . | [
"Queens is connected to Manhattan by the Robert F. Kennedy Bridge , the Queensboro Bridge , and the Queens Midtown Tunnel ; and to Roosevelt Island by the Roosevelt Island Bridge ."
] | [
"In gaining approval for the project , the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey agreed to take over the Hudson & Manhattan Railroad , which became the Port Authority Trans-Hudson ( PATH ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Important state highways in Queens include the Grand Central Parkway , which becomes the Northern State Parkway when it crosses the Queens border into Nassau County . | [
"The Long Island Expressway ( Interstate 495 ) runs from the Queens Midtown Tunnel on the west through the borough to Nassau County on the east . The Grand Central Parkway , whose western terminus is the Robert F. Kennedy Bridge , extends east to the Queens\\/Nassau border , where its name changes to the Northern S... | [
"Fresh Meadows is a residential neighborhood in northeastern section of the New York City borough of Queens . Fresh Meadows is located on the northeast side of Hillcrest , bordered to the east by Cunningham Park , to the south by Union Turnpike and St. John 's University , and to the west by South Flushing ."
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Queens has a very large bus system that goes to all parts of the borough . Some bus routes go to Brooklyn , Manhattan , or the Bronx . | [
"About 100 local bus routes move people around within Queens , and another 15 express routes shuttle commuters between Queens and Manhattan , under the MTA New York City Bus and MTA Bus brands ."
] | [
"The terminal serves commuters traveling on the Metro-North Railroad to Westchester , Putnam , and Dutchess counties in New York State , and Fairfield and New Haven counties in Connecticut ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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The county seat of Creek County is Sapulpa . | [
"Its county seat is Sapulpa ."
] | [
"Henryetta is a city in Okmulgee County , Oklahoma , United States ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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As of 2000 , about 67,367 people lived in Creek County . | [
"As of 2000 , the population was 67,367 ."
] | [
"As of the 2000 census , the population of Saint Thomas was 51,181 about 47 % of the US Virgin Island total ."
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Creek County is a county that can be found in the U.S. state of Oklahoma . | [
"Creek County is a county located in the U.S. state of Oklahoma ."
] | [
"Baker County is a county in the U.S. state of Georgia ."
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At first , people thought that this parasite infected fish brains , so they named it cerebralis , which means brain-related . Then , people found out that it mostly infects cartilage and bones . | [
"It was originally thought that this parasite infected fish brains ( hence the specific epithet cerebralis ) , however it quickly became apparent that while it can be found in the nervous system , it primarily infects cartilage and skeletal tissue ."
] | [
"The tube worms , like parasitic worms , absorb nutrients directly into their tissues ."
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Later , they found out that other creatures called Triactinomyxon dubium and T. gyrosalmowere actually stages of M. cerebralis . | [
"Later , it became apparent that organisms previously called Triactinomyxon dubium and T. gyrosalmo ( class Actinosporea ) were in fact triactinomyxon stages of M. cerebralis , whose life cycle was expanded to include the triactinomyxon stage ."
] | [
"Still , the Silurian genus Poleumita contains fiftean identified species ."
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The oak tree is a kind of hardwood forest tree . | [
"The Northern Red Oak is the provincial tree of Prince Edward Island , as well as the state tree of New Jersey . The Live Oak is the state tree of Georgia ."
] | [
"The water lily is an example of such a plant ."
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Most oak trees lose all of their leaves in autumn . Some kinds of oak tree , the `` live oak '' , that grows in the American South or the Holm oak that grows in Europe keep their leaves through winter It is called the `` live oak '' in the United States of America because it keeps many of its leaves during winter . | [
"Several individual oak trees , such as the Royal Oak in Britain and the Charter Oak in the United States , are of great historical or cultural importance ; for a list of important oaks , see Individual oak trees ."
] | [
"Summer annuals sprout , flower , produce seed , and die during the warmer months of the year ."
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Some kinds of oak tree , the `` live oak '' , that grows in the American South or the Holm oak that grows in Europe keep their leaves through winter It is called the `` live oak '' in the United States of America because it keeps many of its leaves during winter . | [
"The Live Oak is the state tree of Georgia ."
] | [
"Historically , it has been known to attain heights over 100 m and is one of the tallest tree species in the world ."
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Estanislau de Figueiredo Pamplona ( born 24 March , 1904 ) is a former Brazilian football player . | [
"Estanislau de Figueiredo Pamplona , best known as Pamplona ( born in Belà m , Parà State , March 24 , 1904 -- 29 October 1973 ) was a Brazilian footballer in offensive midfield role ."
] | [
"Alfredo `` Doca '' de Almeida Rego ( born 7 April 1903 , date of death unknown ) was a Brazilian football player ."
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Ordonnaz is a commune . | [
"Ordonnaz is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France ."
] | [
"Sallaumines is a commune of northern France ."
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In the picture to the left , the white pawn can capture either the black rook or the black knight . | [
"In the diagram to the left , the white pawn may capture either the black rook or the black knight ."
] | [
"A pawn which has no friendly pawns in adjacent files is an isolated pawn ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Pawns may not use the first two-square move to jump over a square with another piece on it or to capture . | [
"Pawns may not use the initial two-square advance to jump over an occupied square , or to capture ."
] | [
"If a mal lands on a station occupied by the opponent 's team , the opponent 's mal is removed from the course and returned to the starting position , and the current player is allowed to cast again ."
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Any piece in front of a pawn , white or black , stops its moving . In the picture at right , the pawn on c4 may move to c5 , while the pawn on e2 may move to either e3 or e4 . | [
"It is also common to refer to a rook pawn , meaning any pawn on the a-file or h-file , a knight pawn ( on the b - or g-file ) , a bishop pawn ( on the c - or f-file ) , a queen pawn ( on the d-file ) , a king pawn ( on the e-file ) , and a central pawn ( on either the d - or e-file ) ."
] | [
"For example , exd5 ( pawn on the e-file captures the piece on d5 ) or exd ( pawn on e-file captures something on the d-file ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Unlike all the other pieces , pawns can not move backwards . Most of the time , a pawn moves by going up a single square , but the first time each pawn is moved from its starting place , it can go forward two squares . | [
"A pawn which has no friendly pawns in adjacent files is an isolated pawn ."
] | [
"It is also common to refer to a rook pawn , meaning any pawn on the a-file or h-file , a knight pawn ( on the b - or g-file ) , a bishop pawn ( on the c - or f-file ) , a queen pawn ( on the d-file ) , a king pawn ( on the e-file ) , and a central pawn ( on either the d - or e-file ) ."
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The en passant move was added in the late thirteenth century to make up for the then newly added two-square first move rule . | [
"The en passant move was added to the pawn 's repertoire in the late thirteenth century to compensate for the then newly added two-square initial move rule ."
] | [
"A pawn which has no friendly pawns in adjacent files is an isolated pawn ."
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Unlike all the other pieces , pawns can not move backwards . | [
"Unlike all the other pieces , pawns may not move backwards ."
] | [
"( Persian for `` the king is helpless '' â `` see checkmate ) when the king was attacked and could not escape from attack ; these exclamations persisted in chess as it traveled to other lands thereafter ."
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The black pawn moves into the empty square over which the white pawn moved , and the white pawn is removed from the board . | [
"The capturing pawn moves into the empty square over which the moving pawn moved , and the moving pawn is removed from the board ."
] | [
"Castling consists of moving the king two squares towards a rook on the player 's first rank , then moving the rook onto the square over which the king crossed . Castling can only be done if the king has never moved , the rook involved has never moved , the squares between the king and the rook involved are not occ... | SimpleWiki | {
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En passant happens when the white pawn uses its first-move option to move forward two squares instead of one , and passes over a square that is occupied by an enemy ( black ) pawn . | [
"This arises when a pawn uses its initial-move option to advance two squares instead of one , and in so doing passes over a square that is attacked by an enemy pawn ."
] | [
"The knight is the only piece that can be in position to attack a king , queen , bishop , or rook without being reciprocally attacked by that piece ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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An even more unusual move is the en passant capture . | [
"Another unusual move is the en passant capture ."
] | [
"It is a more restricted definition of a plate appearance ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the text:",
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The option to capture en passant can only be used on the move right after the double-square pawn advance , or the chance is lost . | [
"The option to capture en passant must be exercised on the move immediately following the double-square pawn advance , or it is lost ."
] | [
"A pawn which has no friendly pawns in adjacent files is an isolated pawn ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
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The pawn ( â â ) is the most weak piece in the game of chess , standing for infantry , or armed peasants or pikemen . | [
"The pawn ( â â ) is the most numerous and ( in most circumstances ) the weakest piece in the game of chess , representing infantry , or more particularly armed peasants or pikemen ."
] | [
"When a pawn advances two squares and there is an opponent 's pawn on an adjacent file next to its destination square , then the opponent 's pawn can capture it en passant ( in passing ) , and move to the square the pawn passed over ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Chess:"
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Most of the time , a pawn moves by going up a single square , but the first time each pawn is moved from its starting place , it can go forward two squares . | [
"Normally a pawn moves by advancing a single square , but the first time each pawn is moved from its initial position , it has the option to advance two squares ."
] | [
"A pawn which has no friendly pawns in adjacent files is an isolated pawn ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description about Chess:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Chess:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
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In the white pawns start on a2 , b2 , c2 , ... , h2 , while the black pawns start on a7 , b7 , c7 , ... , h7 . | [
"In algebraic notation the white pawns start on a2 , b2 , c2 , ... , h2 , while the black pawns start on a7 , b7 , c7 , ... , h7 ."
] | [
"It is also common to refer to a rook pawn , meaning any pawn on the a-file or h-file , a knight pawn ( on the b - or g-file ) , a bishop pawn ( on the c - or f-file ) , a queen pawn ( on the d-file ) , a king pawn ( on the e-file ) , and a central pawn ( on either the d - or e-file ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
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The black pawn , which would have been able to capture the white pawn if the white one had moved forward only one square , can capture the white pawn in its next move - `` in passing '' as if the white pawn had moved forward only one square . | [
"That enemy pawn , which would have been able to capture the moving pawn had it advanced only one square , is entitled to capture the moving pawn `` in passing '' as if it had advanced only one square ."
] | [
"The knight is the only piece that can be in position to attack a king , queen , bishop , or rook without being reciprocally attacked by that piece ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the text:",
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Each player starts the game with eight pawns , one on each square of the second row ( or rank ) from the view of the player . | [
"Each player begins the game with eight pawns , one on each square of the second rank from the view of the player ."
] | [
"It is also common to refer to a rook pawn , meaning any pawn on the a-file or h-file , a knight pawn ( on the b - or g-file ) , a bishop pawn ( on the c - or f-file ) , a queen pawn ( on the d-file ) , a king pawn ( on the e-file ) , and a central pawn ( on either the d - or e-file ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the text:",
"neg": "Represent the text:"
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In the picture at right , the pawn on c4 may move to c5 , while the pawn on e2 may move to either e3 or e4 . | [
"In the diagram at right , the pawn on c4 may move to c5 , while the pawn on e2 may move to either e3 or e4 ."
] | [
"Castling consists of moving the king two squares on its first rank toward either one of the original rooks , then moving the rook onto the square over which the king crossed ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
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A 2002 study of 54 panhandlers in Toronto reported that of a median monthly income of $ 638 CAD , those interviewed spent a median of $ 200 CAD on food and $ 192 CAD on alcohol , tobacco and illegal drugs . | [
"A 2002 study of 54 panhandlers in Toronto reported that of a median monthly income of $ 638 Canadian dollars ( CAD ) , those interviewed spent a median of $ 200 CAD on food and $ 192 CAD on alcohol , tobacco and illegal drugs , according to Income and spending patterns among panhandlers , by Rohit Bose and Stephen... | [
"A 2007 report by the state-run National Commission for Enterprises in the Unorganised Sector ( NCEUS ) found that 77 % of Indians , or 836 million people , lived on less than 20 rupees per day ( USD 0.50 nominal , USD 2.0 in PPP ) , with most working in `` informal labor sector with no job or social security , liv... | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
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Gail Kim ( born 20 , February 1977 ) is a Canadian wrestler of Korean Descent . | [
"Gail Kim ( born February 20 , 1977 ) is a Canadian professional wrestler of Korean descent ."
] | [
"Frederick `` Fred '' Rosser ( born November 2 , 1979 ) is an African American professional wrestler ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
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White Pines Forest State Park , also known as White Pines State Park , is an Illinois state park in Ogle County , Illinois . | [
"White Pines Forest State Park , more commonly referred to as White Pines State Park , is an Illinois state park in Ogle County , Illinois ."
] | [
"Watterson Park is a city in Jefferson County , Kentucky , United States ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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Fort-de-France is the capital of France 's Caribbean dà partement d'outre-mer of Martinique . | [
"Fort-de-France is the capital of France 's Caribbean overseas department of Martinique ."
] | [
"It is located on Grande-Terre ( or Mahorà ) , the main island of Mayotte ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:"
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Martinique exports sugar , rum , tinned fruit , and cacao from the port in Fort-de-France . | [
"Exports include sugar , rum , tinned fruit , and cacao ."
] | [
"Its capital is Port-de-Paix . With the exception of Tortuga Island and the coastal area near Port-de-Paix , the northwest is mostly arid and barren ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
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It is one of the major cities in the Caribbean . | [
"It is also one of the major cities in the Caribbean ."
] | [
"Currently , they are still used in some of the rural regions of the North ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
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Parksley , Virginia is a town of Virginia in the United States . | [
"Parksley is a town in Accomack County , Virginia , United States ."
] | [
"Farmer City , Illinois is the only Farmer City in the entire United States ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
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Flà ron is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Lià ge . | [
"Flà ron is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Lià ge ."
] | [
"Crisnà e is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Lià ge ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Hart 's Hope ( 1983 ) is a fantasy book that is written by Orson Scott Card . | [
"Hart 's Hope ( 1983 ) is a fantasy novel by Orson Scott Card ."
] | [
"Web of the City ( originally published as Rumble ) is the first novel written by author Harlan Ellison ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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She did not accept , and moved to Stockholm , learning to become a typist and stenographer . | [
"She demurred and moved to Stockholm , learning to become a typist and stenographer ( and would later write most of her drafts in stenography ) ."
] | [
"At 14 , he moved to Copenhagen to seek employment as an actor ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
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Astrid Anna Emilia Lindgren , born Astrid Ericsson , ( November 14 , 1907 - January 28 , 2002 ) was a famous Swedish writer . | [
"Astrid Anna Emilia Lindgren ( nà e Ericsson ) ( , 14 November 1907 â `` 28 January 2002 ) was a Swedish author and screenwriter who is the world 's 25th most translated author and has sold roughly 145 million copies worldwide ."
] | [
"Jean Merilyn Simmons , OBE ( January 31 , 1929 - January 22 , 2010 ) was an English actress ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
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There she gave birth to her son Lars in Copenhagen and left him with another family to care for him . | [
"In due time she gave birth to her son Lars in Copenhagen and left him in the care of a foster family ."
] | [
"The fourth and youngest of the boys , Peter Nice , went to live with a first cousin of their father in Birmingham , Alabama as an infant ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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Astrid Lindgren grew up in Nàs , near Vimmerby , Smà land , and many of her books are based on her family and childhood memories . | [
"Astrid Lindgren grew up in Nàs , near Vimmerby , Smà land and many of her books are based on her family and childhood memories and landscapes ."
] | [
"He wrote many ballads and poems about Australian life , focusing particularly on the rural and outback areas , including the district around Binalong , New South Wales where he spent much of his childhood ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
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"neg": "Represent the sentence about Literature:"
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She finished the school and took a job with the a local newspaper in Vimmerby . | [
"Upon finishing school , Lindgren took a job with the a local newspaper in Vimmerby ."
] | [
"She was part of the European exchange Erasmus Programme She was tracked by the city video cameras part of her way after coming out from a night club , the Portside of Cuba ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
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Astrid Lindgren died in 2002 , at the age of 94 . | [
"The family moved in 1941 to an apartment on the Dalagatan , with a view over Vasaparken , where Astrid lived until her death in 2002 , at the age of 94 ."
] | [
"Ruth died on June 14 , 2007 , at the age of 87 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:"
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However , Pippi Longstocking , her most famous character , was invented for her daughter Karin , who was , at the time , ill and had to stay in the bed . | [
"The character Pippi Longstocking was invented to please her daughter Karin , who was ill and bed-ridden at the time ."
] | [
"It tells the story of 13-year-old Anna , who litigates her parents for medical emancipation when she is expected to donate a kidney to her sister Kate , who is dying from leukemia ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
Although poorly paid , she saved whatever she could and traveled as often as possible to Copenhagen to be with Lars ; often just over a weekend , spending most of her time on the train back and forth . | [
"Although poorly paid , she saved whatever she could and traveled as often as possible to Copenhagen to be with Lars , often just over a weekend , spending most of her time on the train back and forth ."
] | [
"Anne enjoyed a close and happy family upbringing in Denmark , thanks largely to Queen Sophie , who tended the children herself during their illnesses ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the text:",
"neg": "Represent the text:"
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Her brother , Gunnar Ericsson , was a member of the Swedish parliament . | [
"Her brother , Gunnar Ericsson , eventually became a member of the Swedish parliament ."
] | [
"His older brother , Ronald , is a lawyer and economist ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Glam metal ( also known as hair metal ) is a term used to describe the visual style or fashion of certain heavy metal music bands that arose in the late 1970s and early 1980s in the United States , particularly on the Los Angeles Sunset Strip music scene . | [
"Glam metal ( also known as hair metal and often used synonymously with pop metal ) is a subgenre of hard rock and heavy metal that arose in the late 1970s and early 1980s in the United States , particularly on the Los Angeles Sunset Strip music scene ."
] | [
"West Coast hip hop is a hip hop music subgenre that encompasses any artists or music which originates in the westernmost region of the United States , as opposed to East Coast hip hop , based originally in New York alone ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence about Music:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence about Music:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
It was popular throughout the 1980s and briefly in the early 1990s , combining the flamboyant look of glam rock and playing a power-chord based hard rock musical style . | [
"It was popular throughout the 1980s and the beginning of the 1990s , combining the flamboyant look of glam rock and playing a power-chord-based heavy metal musical style ."
] | [
"Space rock is a subgenre of rock music ; the term originally referred to a group of early , mostly British , 1970s progressive and psychedelic rock bands such as Hawkwind and Pink Floyd , characterised by slow , lengthy instrumental passages dominated by synthesizers , experimental guitar work and science fiction ... | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Music:"
} |
Dosnon is a commune of the Aube dà partement in the north-central part of France . | [
"Dosnon is a commune in the Aube department in north-central France ."
] | [
"Gumery is a commune in the Aube dà partement in north-central France ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description about Geography:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description about Geography:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description about Geography:"
} |
No certain dates can be assigned to this emperor 's life or reign . The conventionally accepted names and sequence of the early emperors were not to be confirmed as `` traditional '' until the reign of Emperor Kammu , who was the 50th monarch of the Yamato dynasty . | [
"The reign of Emperor Kimmei ( 509-571 ) , the 29th emperor of Japan according to the traditional order of succession , is the first for which contemporary historiography are able to assign verifiable dates ; however , the conventionally accepted names and dates of the early emperors were not to be confirmed as `` ... | [
"Sujin is a posthumous name . It is undisputed that this identification is Chinese in form and Buddhist in implication , which suggests that the name must have been regularized centuries after the lifetime ascribed to Sujin , possibly during the time in which legends about the origins of the Yamato dynasty were com... | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence about History:"
} |
This emperor is venerated at a memorial Shinto shrine ( misasagi ) at Nara . | [
"This emperor is traditionally venerated at a memorial Shinto shrine ( misasagi ) at Nara ."
] | [
"Jien records that Kaika was the second son of Emperor KÅ gen , and that he ruled from the palace of Isakawa-no-miya at Kasuga in what will come to be known as Yamato province ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
This name must must have been regularized many centuries after the lifetime ascribed to Suizei . | [
"It is undisputed that this identification is Chinese in form and Buddhist in implication , which suggests that the name must have been regularized centuries after the lifetime ascribed to Suizei , possibly during the time in which legends about the origins of the Yamato dynasty were compiled as the chronicles know... | [
"The origin of its name is not known ; it may be named after the mythical Hercules , or after an unknown woman of that name ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description about History:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about History:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
The GukanshÅ records that Suizei ruled from the palace of Takaoka-no-miya at Katsuragi in what will come to be known as Yamato province . | [
"Jien records that Suizei was one of the sons of Emperor Jimmu , and that he ruled from the palace of Takaoka-no-miya at Katsuragi in what will come to be known as Yamato province ."
] | [
"In the Heian period , the first records related to the city of Chiba record the emigration of Taira Tsuneshige ( å å é ) to Chiba . He proclaimed himself `` Chiba no Suke '' ( å è ` ä '' ) and governed around the region we know as Chiba city today ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Geography:"
} |
Emperor Suizei was the 2nd emperor of Japan , according to the traditional order of succession . | [
"Emperor Suizei , sometimes romanized as Suisei and known as Kamu-nuna-kaha-mimi no mikoto ; was the 2nd emperor of Japan , according to the traditional order of succession ."
] | [
"The organization and functions of the Imperial Household were defined and regulated in the Taiho Code , which was promulgated in 701-702 AD during the reign of Emperor Monmu ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:"
} |
Mortal Kombat : Annihilation is an 1997 martial arts action\/adventure movie that was produced by Lawrence Kasanoff and was directed by John R. Leonetti . It is based on the video game francise , Mortal Kombat and is the sequel to the 1995 movie , Mortal Kombat . | [
"Mortal Kombat : Annihilation is a 1997 martial arts action film that was the sequel to 1995 's Mortal Kombat , and was directed by John R. Leonetti , who had served as the cinematographer for the previous film ."
] | [
"Johnny Cage , whose real name is John Carlton , is a main video game character from the Mortal Kombat fighting game series ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
The Palm Cockatoo ( Probosciger aterrimus ) ( also known as the Goliath Cockatoo ) is a black or dark-gray parrot of the cockatoo family . | [
"The Palm Cockatoo ( Probosciger aterrimus ) , also known as the Goliath Cockatoo , is a large smoky-grey or black parrot of the cockatoo family ."
] | [
"The AlalÄ or Hawaiian Crow ( Corvus hawaiiensis ) is a species of bird in the crow family , Corvidae ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Animal description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Animal description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
This is a category for PlayStation 2 video games . | [
"This category includes articles of Sony PlayStation 2 games ."
] | [
"This is a category for Native American individuals ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Robert `` Bobby '' McFerrin , Jr. ( born March 11 , 1950 in Manhattan , New York ) is an American musician . | [
"Robert `` Bobby '' McFerrin , Jr. ( born March 11 , 1950 ) is an American vocalist and conductor ."
] | [
"Joseph Gilbert Fates ( September 29 , 1914 Newark , New Jersey - May 1 , 2000 New York City , New York , ) was an American television producer ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
He is probably best known for his 1988 hit song , `` Do n't Worry , Be Happy '' . | [
"He is best known for his 1988 hit song `` Do n't Worry , Be Happy '' ."
] | [
"She recorded `` Do n't Explain '' , `` Big Stuff '' , `` What Is This Thing Called Love ? '' , and `` You Better Go Now '' ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
Germ-X was made by the scientists of Vi-Jon Laboratories . | [
"Germ-X products are manufactured by Vi-Jon Laboratories , based in St. Louis , Missouri ."
] | [
"Halls was first made in the 1930s in Britain by the Halls Brothers company ( founded 1893 ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Germ-X is a brand of washless hand sanitizer . | [
"Germ-X is the brand name of a line of antibacterial and antimicrobial products marketed in the United States . Germ-X products include instant hand sanitizer gels , foaming hand soap , and soft wipes ."
] | [
"Urinal deodorizer blocks , also often called urinal cakes , urinal mints , or urinal pucks , are the small disinfectant blocks found in urinals ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
Marquette Heights is a city of Illinois in the United States . | [
"Marquette Heights is located at ."
] | [
"Meadowview Estates is a city in Jefferson County , Kentucky in the United States ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
This subtemplate converts a metre value , , to another unit ( dependant on a factor , the default being to leave the value in metres ) ; rounds to a given number of significant figures , ; and displays any value greater than 10000 or less than 0.1 in engineering notation . | [
"This subtemplate converts a metre value , , to another unit ( dependant on a factor , the default being to leave the value in metres ) ; rounds to a given number of significant figures , ; and displays any value greater than or equal to 10,000 or less than 0.1 in engineering notation ."
] | [
"First , the x and y coordinates in pixels must be found using a map image with a width of 288px ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the text:",
"neg": "Represent the text:"
} |
He was the son of Hugh Capet and Adelaide of Aquitaine . | [
"The second reigning member of the House of Capet , he was born in Orlà ans to Hugh Capet and Adelaide of Aquitaine ."
] | [
"For another Countess of Boulogne named Matilda , see Matilda II , Countess of Boulogne ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Robert II of France ( March 27 , 972 - July 20 , 1031 ) was born in Orleans , France . | [
"Robert II ( 27 March 972 â `` 20 July 1031 ) , called the Pious or the Wise , was King of France from 996 until his death ."
] | [
"Twice married , he and his first wife , Ansgarde of Burgundy , had two sons : Louis ( born in 863 ) and Carloman ( born in 866 ) , both of whom became kings of France , and two daughters : Hildegarde ( born in 864 ) and Gisela ( 865 â `` 884 ) , who married Robert , Count of Troyes ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:"
} |
BulzeÅ ti is a commune found in Dolj County , Romania . | [
"BulzeÅ ti is a commune in Dolj County , Romania with a population of 1,920 people ."
] | [
"CoÅ na is a commune located in Suceava County , Romania ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text about Geography:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence about Geography:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
Ucon is a city of Idaho in the United States . | [
"Ucon is a city in Bonneville County , Idaho , United States ."
] | [
"Cairo is a city in Alexander County , Illinois in the United States ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
} |
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