Split (1)

train · 102k rows

query stringlengths 12 2.51k	pos list	neg list	task stringclasses 1 value	instruction dict
An aspirator is a device that makes vacuum , because of the Venturi effect .	[ "An aspirator , also called an eductor-jet pump or filter pump , is a device that produces vacuum by means of the Venturi effect ." ]	[ "Liquids are relatively incompressible , while some can be compressed , the main action of a pump is to pressurize and transport liquids ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
The aspirator has a fitted tee , which is attached to a faucet . It has a hose barb on one side .	[ "It is used in chemistry and biology laboratories and consists of a tee fitting which is attached to a faucet and has a hose barb at one side ." ]	[ "The thick wall of the BÃ 1\\/4 chner flask provides it the strength to withstand the pressure difference while holding a vacuum inside . It is primarily used together with a BÃ 1\\/4 chner funnel fitted through a drilled rubber bung or an elastomer adapter ( a BÃ 1\\/4 chner ring ) at the neck on top of the flask ...	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
The flow of water passes through the straight part of the tee , which restricts the water flow at the intersection with the hose barb .	[ "The flow of water passes through the straight portion of the tee , which has a restriction at the intersection , where the hose barb is attached ." ]	[ "In an aspirator , fluid ( liquid or gaseous ) flows through a tube which then narrows ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Then , vacuum is taken from it .	[ "Vacuum is taken from this point ." ]	[ "For instance , in a typical diving compressor the air is compressed in three stages ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the description:", "pos": "Represent the description:", "neg": "Represent the description:" }
In the aspirator , fluid flows through it .	[ "In an aspirator , fluid ( liquid or gaseous ) flows through a tube which then narrows ." ]	[ "Both water and air arrive together in the camera aeolis ( wind chamber ) ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:" }
The most common type of aspirator is the water aspirator .	[ "The cheap and simple water aspirator is the most common type of aspirator ." ]	[ "The BÃ 1\\/4 chner flask can also be used as a vacuum trap in a vacuum line to ensure that no fluids are carried over from the aspirator or vacuum pump ( or other vacuum source ) to the evacuated apparatus or vice versa ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Texas was the first state to actually use lethal injection for an execution .	[ "On August 29 , 1977 , Texas adopted the new method of execution from the electric chair to lethal injection . On December 7 , 1982 , Texas became the first state to use lethal injection to carry out capital punishment , for the execution of Charles Brooks , Jr. ." ]	[ "Timothy McVeigh was executed by the federal government June 11 , 2001 , while his partner Terry Nichols is currently serving life in prison without the possibility of parole ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the description:", "neg": "Represent the description:" }
Villars-sur-Var is a commune . It is found in the region Provence-Alpes-C Ã te d'Azur in the Alpes-Maritimes department in the south of France .	[ "Villars-sur-Var is a commune in the Alpes-Maritimes department in the Provence-Alpes-C Ã te d'Azur region in southeastern France ." ]	[ "Cuges-les-Pins is a commune situated east of Marseille in the department of Bouches-du-Rh Ã ne in the Provence-Alpes-C Ã te d'Azur region in southern France ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Geography:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Geography:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Geography:" }
Cauvicourt is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .	[ "Cauvicourt is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France ." ]	[ "Trois-Monts ( French for three-mountains ) is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence about Geography:", "pos": "Represent the sentence about Geography:", "neg": "Represent the sentence about Geography:" }
Yukihiro Yamase ( born 22 April 1984 ) is a Japanese football player . He plays for Sagan Tosu .	[ "Yukihiro Yamase ( , born April 22 , 1984 in Sapporo , HokkaidÅ , Japan ) is a Japanese football player who currently plays for J-league Division 2 side Sagan Tosu ." ]	[ "Manabu Ikeda ( born July 3 , 1983 ) is a retired Japanese footballer ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Sports:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Sports:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Sports:" }
Jason Culina ( born 5 August 1980 ) is an Australian football player . He plays for Gold Coast United and Australia national team .	[ "Jason Culina ( , from Croatian Ä ulina ; born 5 August 1980 in Melbourne , Victoria ) is an Australian football ( soccer ) player who currently plays for Newcastle Jets and the Australia national football team ." ]	[ "Stephen Laybutt ( born 3 September 1977 in Lithgow , New South Wales ) is an Australian football ( soccer ) player who play as defender ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Wooley performed more sound effects , including the screams for a man being bitten by an alligator .	[ "Wooley performed additional vocal elements , including the screams for a man being bitten by an alligator ." ]	[ "She passes over a skunk , a siamese cat , and a cat with an eye infection before finally deciding upon Snowball III . He drowns trying to catch a goldfish in an aquarium while Lisa is preparing his cat food in the kitchen for the first time ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
The scream for that scene was recorded later in one take . The sound was labeled as `` man getting bit by an alligator , and he screams . ''	[ "The scream for that scene was recorded later in a single take , along with five other short pained screams , which were slated as `` man getting bit by an alligator , and he screams . ''" ]	[ "He said later that `` it was a nightmare when they were wiped out ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:" }
Research by Burtt shows that actor and singer Sheb Wooley , best known for his song `` Flying Purple People Eater '' in 1958 , is likely to have been the voice actor who first performed the scream .	[ "Research by Burtt suggests that actor and singer Sheb Wooley , best known for his novelty song `` Flying Purple People Eater '' in 1958 and as scout Pete Nolan on the television series Rawhide , is likely to have been the voice actor who originally performed the scream ." ]	[ "Although she had previously spoken in fantasies and dream sequences , Maggie 's first word spoken in the normal continuity of the series occurred in `` Lisa 's First Word '' , when she was voiced by Elizabeth Taylor . Although it was only one word ( `` Daddy '' ) , Taylor had to record the part numerous times befo...	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Burtt discovered records at Warner Brothers from the editor of Distant Drums . These records include a short list of names of actors scheduled to record lines of dialogue for roles in the movie .	[ "Burtt discovered records at Warner Brothers from the editor of Distant Drums including a short list of names of actors scheduled to record lines of dialogue for miscellaneous roles in the movie ." ]	[ "Wooley played the uncredited role of Private Jessup in Distant Drums , and was one of the few actors assembled for the recording of additional vocal elements for the film ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
It is used in all of the Indiana Jones movies .	[ "( It is used in all of the Indiana Jones movies . )" ]	[ "This system was used in many parts of ancient Africa ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:" }
Other sound designers picked up on the effect , and use moof the sound in movies became a tradition in the community of sound designers .	[ "Other sound designers picked up on the effect , and inclusion of the sound in films became a tradition among the community of sound designers ." ]	[ "While in live theater the difference became less and less significant , in mass media , comedy and drama were clearly divided ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
The second single by British artist James Blake was called `` The Wilhelm Scream '' and was released in 2011 .	[ "The second single by British artist James Blake was called the Wilhelm scream and was released in 2011 ." ]	[ "Their latest single , `` I Would n't Be Like This If You Were Here '' , was released on December 8 , 2008 ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Burtt is credited with naming the scream after Private Wilhelm ( after a soldier in The Charge at Feather River who was shot by an arrow and screamed ) .	[ "Burtt is credited with naming the scream after Private Wilhelm ( see The Charge at Feather River ) ." ]	[ "But he carried on running towards Patch 's Lewis Gun , so he then shot him above the knee , and in the ankle ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
The Wilhelm scream has become a cinematic sound clichÃ . By 2008 it had been used in many works , including over 216 movies , television shows and video games .	[ "The Wilhelm scream has become a cinematic sound clichÃ , and by 2008 had been used in many instances , including over 216 movies , television shows and video games ." ]	[ "Bambi has starred in two movies , Bambi and Bambi II , has had cameos in several Disney cartoons , and has been parodied on occasion by other animation companies ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
This was believed to be the third movie to use the sound effect . It was the first use of the sound from the Warner Brothers sound library .	[ "This was believed to be the third movie to use the sound effect and its first use from the Warner Brothers stock sound library ." ]	[ "It was also the first ever episode to use the signature title sequence , as well as the first regular episode ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
The effect became popular again ( its use often becoming an in-joke ) after it was used in Star Wars and many other movies as well as television shows and video games .	[ "The effect gained new popularity ( its use often becoming an in-joke ) after it was used in Star Wars and many other blockbuster films as well as television programs and video games ." ]	[ "Bambi has starred in two movies , Bambi and Bambi II , has had cameos in several Disney cartoons , and has been parodied on occasion by other animation companies ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the description:", "neg": "Represent the description:" }
The Wilhelm scream began to become popular when Benjamin Burtt Jr. found the original recording ( which he found labeled as `` Man being eaten by alligator '' ) and put it into a scene in Star Wars Episode IV : A New Hope .	[ "The Wilhelm scream 's revival came from motion picture sound designer Benjamin Burtt Jr. , who discovered the original recording ( which he found as a studio reel labeled `` Man being eaten by alligator '' ) and incorporated it into a scene in Star Wars Episode IV : A New Hope ." ]	[ "A number of notable people appeared with secrets including Col Harland Sanders ( `` I started my restaurant with my first Social Security check '' ) , Philo T. Farnsworth ( `` I invented electronic television '' ) , Pete Best ( `` I used to be one of The Beatles '' ) , and an elderly man Samuel J. Seymour who was ...	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
The Wilhelm scream is a movie and television sound effect first used in 1951 for the movie Distant Drums .	[ "The Wilhelm scream is a film and television stock sound effect first used in 1951 for the film Distant Drums ." ]	[ "After the release of James Whale 's popular 1931 film Frankenstein , the public at large began speaking of the monster itself as `` Frankenstein . '' A reference to this occurs in Bride of Frankenstein ( 1935 ) and in several subsequent films in the series , as well as in film titles such as Abbott and Costello Me...	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the description:", "neg": "Represent the description:" }
Wooley played the uncredited role of Private Jessup in Distant Drums . He was one of the few actors used for the recording of more vocal parts for the movie .	[ "Wooley played the uncredited role of Private Jessup in Distant Drums , and was one of the few actors assembled for the recording of additional vocal elements for the film ." ]	[ "Burtt discovered records at Warner Brothers from the editor of Distant Drums including a short list of names of actors scheduled to record lines of dialogue for miscellaneous roles in the movie ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
In a scene from the movie , soldiers are walking through a swamp in the Everglades . One of them is bitten and dragged underwater by an alligator .	[ "In a scene from the film , soldiers are wading through a swamp in the Everglades , and one of them is bitten and dragged underwater by an alligator ." ]	[ "Copper fights the bear and is soon overwhelmed , but before the bear can finish him , Tod quickly intervenes and continues to battle the bear until they both fall down a waterfall . The bear is killed , while Tod survives , but is worn to an inch of his life ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
The sound effect comes from a series of sound effects made for the 1951 moviesDistant Drums .	[ "The sound effect originates from a series of sound effects recorded for the 1951 film Distant Drums ." ]	[ "In 1998 , he directed the live-action commercial promoting the videogame Resident Evil 2 in Tokyo , Japan ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the description:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Over the next decade , Burtt began using the effect in other films he worked on . This included most projects with George Lucas or Steven Spielberg .	[ "Over the next decade , Burtt began incorporating the effect in other films he worked on , including most projects involving George Lucas or Steven Spielberg ." ]	[ "The first film started under the company was Time Bandits , equipped with a soundtrack by Harrison , in 1981 , a solo project by Python Terry Gilliam for whom HandMade originally also was to finance The Adventures of Baron Munchausen before several funding parties including HandMade dropped out of the project . Ha...	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Biological warfare has been used throughout history .	[ "Biological warfare has been practiced repeatedly throughout history ." ]	[ "Suicide pacts are important concepts in the study of suicide , and have occurred throughout history , as well as in fiction ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the text:", "pos": "Represent the description:", "neg": "Represent the description:" }
Before the 20th century , it took some of the following forms :	[ "Before the 20th century , the use of biological agents took three major forms :" ]	[ "But as a result of his research during two years , he has collected only about one hundred words ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the description:", "neg": "Represent the description:" }
He has written more than 20 forms of poetry , drama , essays and literary criticism . He has been writing and publishing haiku for 25 years .	[ "He is a writer of more than 20 forms of poetry , drama , essays and literary criticism , and has been writing and publishing haiku for over 20 years ." ]	[ "When she was 30 years old , she began writing for newspapers , documentaries , magazines , and did screen writing ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Lenard 's poetry has been translated into several languages .	[ "Moore 's poetry has been translated into several languages ." ]	[ "By this time , Hughes ' earlier work had been published in magazines and was about to be collected into his first book of poetry ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the description:", "neg": "Represent the description:" }
Lenard Duane Moore ( born February 13 , 1958 ) is an American writer . He was born in Jacksonville , North Carolina .	[ "Lenard Duane Moore ( born February 13 , 1958 ) in Jacksonville , North Carolina ." ]	[ "Crawford Wilson ( born June 19 , 1990 ) is an American actor and voice actor , from Memphis , Tennessee ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Derby Tramway was tram system that serverd the city of Derby ( then a town ) , England .	[ "Derby Tramway was the tram system serving the city of Derby ( then a town ) , England ." ]	[ "The Birmingham to Peterborough Line is a cross-country railway line in the United Kingdom , linking the Midlands to East Anglia ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the description:", "neg": "Represent the description:" }
The stadium was host for the nationalteam of Austria versus Faroe Islands on 5 September 2009 which ended 3 â `` 1 for the home team .	[ "The stadium hosted a World Cup qualifier between Austria and Faroe Islands on 5 September 2009 which ended in 3 â `` 1 victory for the home team ." ]	[ "The first was in 1983 in a European Under-21 Championship qualifying match against Denmark , which England won 4 â `` 1 ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the description:", "neg": "Represent the description:" }
The UPC-Arena ( formerly known as Arnold Schwarzenegger stadium ) is a footballstadium in Graz , Austria . It is the homeground of SK Sturm Graz .	[ "The UPC-Arena ( formerly Arnold Schwarzenegger-Stadium ) in Graz , Styria , Austria , is the home of the football clubs SK Sturm Graz and Grazer AK ." ]	[ "Martin Hinteregger ( born September 7 th , 1992 in Feldkirchen , Carinthia ) is an Austrian footballplayer currently playing for FC Red Bull Salzburg as defender ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Sports:" }
Also the match England versus Japan on 30 May 2010 was held in the arena .	[ "It also hosted an international friendly between England and Japan on 30 May 2010 ." ]	[ "He signed one more year until summer 2009 in May 2008 . On 29 May 2009 left after three years FC Red Bull Salzburg and retired from professional football ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
The match ended 2 â `` 1 to England .	[ "The match ended 2 â `` 1 to England , courtesy of two own goals by Japan ." ]	[ "He made his debut in a 4 â `` 1 win over FBK Kaunas on 26 July during a Champions League qualifier ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
It was built from 1994 to 1997 and was opend with the derby Grazer AK versus SK Sturm Graz .	[ "It opened with the game Grazer AK vs. SK Sturm Graz on 9 July 1997 ( 0:4 ) ." ]	[ "He started his career at SC UnterpremstÃ tten und LUV Graz in the Styrian league and 2003 at the age of 14 he moved on to SK Sturm Graz ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Sports:" }
The stadium was originally named after the bodybuilder , actor and Governor of California , Arnold Schwarzenegger who was born near Graz .	[ "Originally , the stadium was named after bodybuilder , actor and governor of the U.S. state of California , Arnold Schwarzenegger , who was born near Graz ." ]	[ "On April 26 , 1986 , Schwarzenegger married television journalist Maria Shriver , niece of President John F. Kennedy , in Hyannis , Massachusetts ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Widdington is a village and civil parish in Essex , England .	[ "Widdington is a village and a civil parish near Saffron Walden , in the Uttlesford district , in the county of Essex , England ." ]	[ "Thorpe Morieux is a small village and civil parish in Suffolk , England ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Geography:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Geography:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Hiroshi Jofuku ( born 21 March 1961 ) is a former Japanese football player .	[ "Hiroshi Jofuku ( å ç æ , born 21 March 1961 ) is a former Japanese football player ." ]	[ "Shu Kamo ( å è å ` Kamo Shu , born 29 October 1939 ) is a retired Japanese football player and currently a football manager ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the text about Sports:", "pos": "Represent the sentence about Sports:", "neg": "Represent the sentence about Sports:" }
He performed in several minor film and television roles .	[ "He began working in the early 2000s , appearing in several minor film and television roles ." ]	[ "He wrote soundtracks for a number of French and British films , and his success led to writing the music for Hollywood movies , too ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia description about Television series:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Television series:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
He became famous in his major roles in the 2005 films Little Manhattan and Zathura , the 2006 comedy RV , the 2007 family adventure film Firehouse Dog , the film adaptations of Bridge to Terabithia , Journey to the Center of the Earth and Cirque du Freak : The Vampire 's Assistant .	[ "He gained wider exposure with major roles in the 2005 films Little Manhattan and Zathura , the 2006 comedy RV , the 2007 family adventure film Firehouse Dog , and the film adaptations of Bridge to Terabithia , Journey to the Center of the Earth and Cirque du Freak : The Vampire 's Assistant ." ]	[ "Examples include Who Framed Roger Rabbit , Dick Tracy , The Nightmare Before Christmas , The Santa Clause , Remember the Titans , Sweet Home Alabama , Bringing Down the House , National Treasure , The Hitchhiker 's Guide to the Galaxy , Dark Water , Hidalgo , Tales of Earthsea , and Pirates of the Caribbean : The ...	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Unknown Hinson is a singer and the voice of Early Cuyler on the adult swim program Squidbillies . His real name is Stuart Daniel Baker .	[ "Stuart Daniel Baker , better known by his stage name , Unknown Hinson , is a comedic country musician , songwriter , and voice actor on the Adult Swim cartoon Squidbillies ." ]	[ "Clay Martin Croker ( better known as C. Martin Croker ) is an animator and voice actor on various Adult Swim programs ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the text:", "neg": "Represent the text:" }
Unknown Hinson is a singer and the voice of Early Cuyler on the adult swim program Squidbillies .	[ "Hinson , credited as Baker , provides the voice of Early Cuyler , a balding hillbilly squid from Georgia , on Cartoon Network 's late night Adult Swim program , Squidbillies . The Early Cuyler character echoes Unknown Hinson in several ways , including an affinity for guns and Party liquor , and a `` no-nonsense '...	[ "Clay Martin Croker ( better known as C. Martin Croker ) is an animator and voice actor on various Adult Swim programs ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the text:", "neg": "Represent the text:" }
Santo Domingo Este is a Dominican municipality and the provincial capital of the Santo Domingo province . It is on the eastern ( left ) side of the River Ozama .	[ "Santo Domingo Este is across the Ozama River which divides the east and west sections of metropolitan Santo Domingo ." ]	[ "The capital is also named La Romana , and is the third-largest town in the country . The province was split from La Altagracia in 1968 ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the text:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Santo Domingo Este was part of the Distrito Nacional and of the Santo Domingo city until 2001 when the Santo Domingo province was created .	[ "Santo Domingo Este was created as municipality in 2001 by law 163-01 splitting the Santo Domingo province from the Distrito Nacional ." ]	[ "The capital is also named La Romana , and is the third-largest town in the country . The province was split from La Altagracia in 1968 ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
The municipal district is San Luis .	[ "Within the municipality there is one municipal district ( distrito municipal ) : San Luis . ." ]	[ "It was formed from the 2004 union of the villages of Agra , Gentilino , and Montagnola ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Santo Domingo Este is a Dominican municipality and the provincial capital of the Santo Domingo province .	[ "Santo Domingo Este is a municipality and the provincial capital of the Santo Domingo province in the Dominican Republic ." ]	[ "The capital is also named La Romana , and is the third-largest town in the country . The province was split from La Altagracia in 1968 ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
But today Viollet-le-Duc 's work at Carcassonne is thought to be a work of genius , even if it is not exactly the same as it was .	[ "Yet , overall , Viollet-le-Duc 's achievement at Carcassonne is agreed to be a work of genius , though not of strictest authenticity ." ]	[ "He was known for his book burning , destruction of what he considered immoral art , and his perception of what he thought the Renaissance which began in his Florence and was at its beginningought to become ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the text:", "neg": "Represent the text:" }
At his death in 1879 his pupil Paul Boeswillwald , and later the architect Nodet continued the rehabilitation of Carcassonne .	[ "Viollet-le-Duc left copious notes and drawings at his death in 1879 , when his pupil Paul Boeswillwald , and later the architect Nodet continued the rehabilitation of Carcassonne ." ]	[ "After the death of Stosch-Sarrasani sen. , his son Stosch-Sarrasani jun. took directorship ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:" }
Carcassonne became a border citadel between France and Aragon .	[ "Carcassonne became a border citadel between France and the kingdom of Aragon ( Spain ) ." ]	[ "Zaragoza was also very powerful and expansive , but inhibited by the neighbor Christian states of the Pyrenees ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:" }
The restoration was strongly criticized during Viollet-le-Duc 's lifetime because he made the error of using slates and restoring the roofs as pointed cones , where local practice was traditionally of tile roofing and low slopes , as in this region snow was very seldom .	[ "The restoration was strongly criticized during Viollet-le-Duc 's lifetime . Fresh from work in the north of France , he made the error of using slates and restoring the roofs as pointed cones , where local practice was traditionally of tile roofing and low slopes , in a snow-free environment ." ]	[ "The north side of the perimeter wall is still standing ; the distinctive triangular brick wedges at each end are modern additions , having been constructed in the early 19th century to shore up the wall ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the text:", "neg": "Represent the text:" }
Romans fortified the hilltop of Carcassonne around 100 BC and eventually made it the colonia of Julia Carsaco , later Carcasum .	[ "Carcassonne became strategically identified when Romans fortified the hilltop around 100 BC and eventually made it the colonia of Julia Carsaco , later Carcasum ( the process of swapping consonant is a metathesis ) ." ]	[ "Viviers became the capital of the Gaulish Helvii tribe following the decline of nearby Alba-la-Romaine ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:" }
Carcassonne ( Carcassona in Occitan ) is a fortified French town , in the Aude dÃ partement in the Languedoc .	[ "Carcassonne is a fortified French town in the Aude department , of which it is the prefecture , in the former province of Languedoc ." ]	[ "Vallon-Pont-d ` Arc ( occitan Valon ) is a commune in the ArdÃ che department in southern France ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the description about Geography:", "pos": "Represent the sentence about Geography:", "neg": "Represent the sentence about Geography:" }
In 462 the Romans officially left and the Visigothic king Theodoric II built more fortifications at Carcassonne , some of them still stand .	[ "In 462 the Romans officially ceded Septimania to the Visigothic king Theodoric II who had held Carcassonne since 453 ; he built more fortifications at Carcassonne , which was a frontier post on the northern marches : traces of them still stand ." ]	[ "He destroyed small castra in the CorbiÃ res region and built citadels to protect the frontier with the kingdom of Aragon ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
The different types of fats are saturated , unsaturated and trans fats . Trans fats are created in the food industry by treating other types of fats and giving them a different structure .	[ "Although the words `` oils '' , `` fats '' , and `` lipids '' are all used to refer to fats , `` oils '' is usually used to refer to fats that are liquids at normal room temperature , while `` fats '' is usually used to refer to fats that are solids at normal room temperature ." ]	[ "Avoiding animal products may decrease the cholesterol levels in the body not only by reducing the quantity of cholesterol consumed but also by reducing the quantity of cholesterol synthesized . Those wishing to reduce their cholesterol through a change in diet should aim to consume less than 7 % of their daily cal...	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:" }
Fats are triesters of fatty acids and glycerol .	[ "Chemically , fats are generally triesters of glycerol and fatty acids ." ]	[ "Lactic acid is a carboxylic acid , whose chemical formula C3H6O3 has its hydroxyl group adjacent to the carboxyl group , making it an alpha hydroxy acid ( AHA ) ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the text:", "neg": "Represent the text:" }
The different types of fats are saturated , unsaturated and trans fats .	[ "Trans fats may still stack like saturated fats , and are not as susceptible to metabolization as other fats ." ]	[ "Some milk substitutes are more healthy than milk , by being lower in cholesterol and\\/or saturated fat ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Fats are usually not soluble in water , but they can be dissolved in other organic solvents .	[ "Fats consist of a wide group of compounds that are generally soluble in organic solvents and largely insoluble in water ." ]	[ "Most chemical substances occur as mixtures with other chemical substances . For example , drinking water is a mixture of water , sodium chloride and many other chemical substances ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:" }
Examples of animal fats are butter , cream and lard .	[ "Examples of edible animal fats are lard , fish oil , and butter or ghee ." ]	[ "Some of the many different kinds of edible vegetable oils include : olive oil , palm oil , soybean oil , canola oil , pumpkin seed oil , corn oil , sunflower oil , safflower oil , peanut oil , grape seed oil , sesame oil , argan oil and rice bran oil ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the description:", "pos": "Represent the text:", "neg": "Represent the text:" }
Nomar Garciaparra is a retired baseball shortstop who played for the Boston Red Sox for awhile then went to the Los Angeles Dodgers and then retired after a day in a minor league game .	[ "On May 5 , 2010 , The Red Sox hosted `` Nomar Garciaparra Night '' , honoring Nomar before a game against the Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim ." ]	[ "Boston manager Art Ross predicted that Thompson , now 35 , would play for the Red Wings for at least another five seasons ; however , Thompson remained with the team for only two seasons before retiring from playing ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the text:", "pos": "Represent the text:", "neg": "Represent the text:" }
Shozo Tsugitani ( born 25 June 1940 ) is a former Japanese football player .	[ "Shozo Tsugitani ( born June 25 , 1940 in Japan ) is a former Japanese football player ." ]	[ "Yasutoshi Miura ( born 15 July 1965 ) is a former Japanese Soccer player ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Sports:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Sports:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Sports:" }
Bouin-Plumoison is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .	[ "Bouin-Plumoison is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France ." ]	[ "Vieil-Hesdin ( Eng : Old-Hesdin ) is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Geography:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Geography:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Geography:" }
Meyrargues is a commune of 3,400 people ( 2006 ) . It is found in the region Provence-Alpes-C Ã te d'Azur in the Bouches-du-Rh Ã ne department in the south of France .	[ "Meyrargues is a commune in the Bouches-du-Rh Ã ne department in southern France ." ]	[ "Plan-de-Cuques is a commune northeast of Marseille in the department of Bouches-du-Rh Ã ne in the Provence-Alpes-C Ã te d'Azur region of France ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Geography:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Geography:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Geography:" }
The page '' : $ 1 '' has been added to your watchlist . Changes to this page and its Talk page will be listed there .	[ "The page `` $ 1 '' has been added to your watchlist , which will list edits to this page and its associated page ." ]	[ "Clicking on a redirect in this list will take you to the redirect page , not the target ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Yusuke Murayama ( born 10 June 1981 ) is a Japanese football player . He plays for Oita Trinita .	[ "Yusuke Murayama is a Japanese former football player who played for Shonan Bellmare , Omiya Ardija and Oita Trinita ." ]	[ "Park Kang-Jo ( born 24 January 1980 ) is a Korean footballer who currently plays as midfielder for Japanese J. League club Vissel Kobe ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Sports:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Sports:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Sports:" }
Sir Richard Arkwright ( 3 January 1733 â `` 3 August 1792 ) was an Englishman who invented the spinning frame â '' later renamed the water frame following the transition to water power .	[ "Sir Richard Arkwright ( Old Style 23 December 1732 New Style 3 January 1733 â `` 3 August 1792 ) , was an Englishman who , although the patents were eventually overturned , is often credited for inventing the spinning frame â '' later renamed the water frame following the transition to water power ." ]	[ "The first power loom , a mechanized loom powered by a line shaft , was designed in 1784 by Edmund Cartwright and first built in 1785 , it was refined over the next 47 years until a design by Kenworthy and Bullough , made the operation completely automatic . This was known as the Lancashire Loom ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Arkwright 's achievement was to combine power , machinery , semi-skilled labor , and a new raw material ( cotton ) to create , more than a century before Henry Ford , mass production .	[ "Arkwright 's achievement was to combine power , machinery , semi-skilled labor , and a new raw material ( cotton ) to create , more than a century before Ford , mass produced yarn ." ]	[ "In the United States these companies were located in rural Pennsylvania , New England or the Midwest where labor was cheap , and paper produced nearby , but still within a few hours ' travel time of the major publishing centers ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
A self-made man , he was a leading entrepreneur of the Industrial Revolution in England .	[ "A self-made man , he was a leading entrepreneur of the Industrial Revolution ." ]	[ "Chapman died of a heart attack in 1982 at the age of 54 , having begun life an innkeeper 's son and ended a multi-millionaire industrialist in post-war Britain ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
ViolÃ s is a commune . It is found in the region Provence-Alpes-C Ã te d'Azur in the Vaucluse department in the south of France .	[ "ViolÃ s is a commune in the Vaucluse department in the Provence-Alpes-C Ã te d'Azur region in southeastern France ." ]	[ "ChÃ cents teaurenard is a commune in the Arles arrondissement , in the Bouches-du-Rh Ã ne department , in the Provence-Alpes-C Ã te d'Azur region , in southern France ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the description about Geography:", "pos": "Represent the sentence about Geography:", "neg": "Represent the sentence about Geography:" }
Boyeux-Saint-J Ã rÃ me is a commune .	[ "Boyeux-Saint-J Ã rÃ me is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France ." ]	[ "Saint-Andr Ã - de-Cruzi Ã res is a commune in the ArdÃ che department in southern France ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the text about Geography:", "pos": "Represent the text about Geography:", "neg": "Represent the text about Geography:" }
Entremont is a district in the canton of Valais in Switzerland .	[ "The district of Entremont is a district in the canton of Valais in Switzerland ." ]	[ "The district of Sion is a district of the canton of Valais in Switzerland ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Geography:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Geography:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Geography:" }
Sarbhana is located in the west of the district , it is next to following Union Councils , to the north by Kakul , Kuthwal and Beerangali , to the east by Phalkot , to the south by Namli Maira , Bagnotar and Bagh , and to the west by Dhamtour ( Sungli Narrian village ) .	[ "Sarbhana is located in the west of the district , it is bounded by the following Union Councils , to the north by Kakul , Kuthwal and Beerangali , to the east by Phalkot , to the south by Namli Maira , Bagnotar and Bagh , and to the west by Dhamtour ( Sungli Narrian village ) ." ]	[ "The main villages of this Union Council ( UC ) are Kuthwal ( Well known mohallah : School Wali Gali ) , Bandi Mansoor ( Major mohallahs : Patotay , Chandroll ) , Gali Banian , Chattri Balla , Danna Sharif , Maira Rehmat Khan , Mohar Kalan and Chattri Khurd ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the text:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence about Geography:" }
Sarbhana is one of the 51 Union Councils of Abbottabad District in the North-West Frontier Province of Pakistan .	[ "Sarbhana is one of the 51 union councils of Abbottabad District in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan ." ]	[ "Pind Kargo Khan is one of the 51 union councils of Abbottabad District in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan it is located 30 km from Abbottabad city ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:" }
The Union Council is subdivided into the following areas : Aziz Bang , Desai , Khan , Sadra , Dharay , Sarbhana , Seergah , Mohar and Narian Khurd .	[ "The Union Council is subdivided into the following areas : Aziz Bang , Dessal , Khan , Sadra , Dharia , Sarbhana , Seergah , Mohar Khurd and Narian ." ]	[ "In Pakistan , Gujranwala and Sialkot districts has large Cheema population with many Cheema villages such as Adil Garh , Sahowala , Bohpal wala , KamalpurKala Chak , Manpur Malkhanwala ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Geography:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Geography:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Geography:" }
Monchiet is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .	[ "Monchiet is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France ." ]	[ "Samer is a commune and in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Geography:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description about Geography:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description about Geography:" }
Acequia ( pronounced ah-SEE-kwa ) is a place in Idaho , United States .	[ "Acequia ( pronounced ah-SEE-kwa ) is a city in Minidoka County , Idaho , United States ." ]	[ "Tensed is a city in Benewah County , Idaho , United States ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the description:", "pos": "Represent the description:", "neg": "Represent the description:" }
The population was 144 .	[ "The population was 144 at the 2000 census ." ]	[ "ChÅ `` bu has a population estimate of 21,886,324 as of 2008 ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence about statistics:", "pos": "Represent the sentence about statistics:", "neg": "Represent the sentence about statistics:" }
Dr. Richard Alpert ( born April 6 , 1931 ) , also known as Baba Ram Dass , is a spiritual teacher . He is the writer of Be Here Now , the bestseller book of 1971 .	[ "Ram Dass , ( born Richard Alpert on April 6 , 1931 ) , is an American contemporary spiritual teacher , and author of the seminal 1971 book Be Here Now ." ]	[ "Sivaya Subramuniyaswami ( 1927 â `` 2001 ) , also known as Gurudeva by his followers , was born in Oakland , California , on January 5 , 1927 , and adopted Saivism as a young man ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text about History:" }
Drew Doughty ( born December 8 , 1989 in London , Ontario ) is an NHL ice hockey defenceman for the Los Angeles Kings .	[ "Drew Doughty ( born December 8 , 1989 ) is a Canadian professional ice hockey defenceman currently playing for the Los Angeles Kings of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) ." ]	[ "Michael James Grier ( born January 5 , 1975 in Detroit , Michigan ) is a professional ice hockey forward who currently plays for the Buffalo Sabres of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
There are many temples built all over India to honor Sai Baba of Shirdi .	[ "The Shirdi Sai Baba movement began in the 19th century , while he was living in Shirdi ." ]	[ "Sri Sai Baba and His Teachings by Acharya Ekkirala Bharadwaja is an in-depth study of Sai Baba 's life routine and activities . B.V. Narasimhaswamiji has written important books such as Sri Sai Baba 's Charters and Sayings and Devotee 's Experiences of Sai Baba ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Sai Baba can be realized only through faith , he will be with you always , when you need someone hand to hold think of Sai Baba sayings `` Why fear when i 'm here '' .	[ "Sri Sai Baba and His Teachings by Acharya Ekkirala Bharadwaja is an in-depth study of Sai Baba 's life routine and activities . B.V. Narasimhaswamiji has written important books such as Sri Sai Baba 's Charters and Sayings and Devotee 's Experiences of Sai Baba ." ]	[ "When Eve touched the tree of the knowledge of good and evil , she perceived the Angel of Death , and thought , `` Now I shall die , and God will create another wife for Adam . ''" ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Fairfield was founded in 1910 .	[ "Fairfield is located at ." ]	[ "The IRT was purchased by the City in June 1940 ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the description:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Boisleux-au-Mont is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .	[ "Boisleux-au-Mont is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France ." ]	[ "Vitry-en-Artois is a commune and in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the description about Geography:", "pos": "Represent the sentence about Geography:", "neg": "Represent the sentence about Geography:" }
The name solfatara ( from the Italian solfo , sulfur ) , is given to fumaroles with sulfurous gases .	[ "The name solfatara , from the Italian solfo , sulfur ( via the Sicilian dialect ) , is given to fumaroles that emit sulfurous gases ." ]	[ "Mud volcanoes are often associated with petroleum deposits and tectonic subduction zones and orogenic belts ; hydrocarbon gases are often erupted . They are also often associated with lava volcanoes ; in the case of such close proximity , mud volcanoes emit incombustible gases including helium , whereas lone mud v...	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:" }
A fumarole ( Latin fumus , smoke ) is an opening in the crust of the Earth , often in the neighborhood of volcanoes , where steam and gases come out , for instance carbon dioxide , sulfur dioxide , hydrochloric acid , and hydrogen sulfide .	[ "A fumarole ( Latin fumus , smoke ) is an opening in a planet 's crust , often in the neighborhood of volcanoes , which emits steam and gases such as carbon dioxide , sulfur dioxide , hydrochloric acid , and hydrogen sulfide ." ]	[ "When they reach temperatures above 300 Â C , sulfuric acid begins to decompose into sulfur trioxide and water , both in the gas phase . Sulfur trioxide is highly reactive and dissociates into sulfur dioxide and atomic oxygen , which oxidizes traces of carbon monoxide to form carbon dioxide ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:" }
One can find petroglyphs and pictographs on the walls of a cave or on rock in open-air .	[ "Both petroglyphs and pictographs can be parietal , meaning on the walls of a cave or rock shelter , open-air ( meaning they are made on exposed natural outcrops ) or monument-based which are made on stones consciously deposited ." ]	[ "The ancient stone structures are located around the beach ridges , principally on the north and south sides ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the description:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Rock art is a term in archaeology for any markings that were made on natural stone by human beings .	[ "Rock art is a term used in archaeology for any human-made markings made on natural stone ." ]	[ "Hundreds of graphic designs of animals by the primitive people in the Chauvet Cave , in the south of France , which were drawn more than 30,000 BC , as well as similar designs in the Lascaux cave of France that were drawn more than 14,000 BC , or the designs of the primitive hunters in the Bhimbetka rock shelters ...	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
After a long , difficult negotiation , which he reported in the Chess Player 's Chronicle , Staunton went to Paris intending to start their third match in October 1844 , but he caught pneumonia while traveling and almost died ; the match was postponed and never took place .	[ "However after a long , difficult negotiation , which he reported in the Chess Player 's Chronicle , Staunton went to Paris intending to start their third match in October 1844 , but he caught pneumonia while traveling and almost died ; the match was postponed and never took place ." ]	[ "Returning to the continent he followed the invitation of Tsar Alexander I to come to St. Petersburg , where he lived so briefly he never prepared a meal for the Tsar before returning to Paris , where he was chef to banker James Mayer Rothschild ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the description:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
In 1838 he played many games with Captain Evans , the inventor of the Evans Gambit , and also lost a match against the German chess writer Aaron Alexandre .	[ "In 1838 he played many games with Captain Evans , inventor of the Evans Gambit , and also lost a match against the German chess writer Aaron Alexandre ." ]	[ "Many players immediately associate his name with Paul Morphy , as in ` Staunton ducked a match with Morphy ' ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
In 1849 Nathaniel Cook registered a chess set design , and Jaques of London got the manufacturing rights .	[ "In 1849 Nathaniel Cook registered a chess set design , and Jaques of London obtained the manufacturing rights ." ]	[ "It was independently conceived and refined by Brian Hayden , a concertina player , who patented it again a century later , in 1986 ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Perhaps Staunton over-stretched himself by acting as both a competitor and the Secretary of the organizing committee .	[ "Staunton 's defeat by Williams suggests that Staunton had over-stretched himself by acting as both a competitor and the Secretary of the organising committee ." ]	[ "As such , he was one of the youngest men ever to become a Chief Constable ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Staunton was twenty-six when he took a serious interest in chess .	[ "Staunton was apparently twenty-six when he took a serious interest in chess ." ]	[ "He was orphaned in 1724 at the age of 16 . In 1726 he went on a Grand Tour of Europe becoming one of the first Britons to include Russia on his itinerary ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:" }
Staunton proposed and then took the lead in organizing the first ever international tournament in 1851 . He thought the Great Exhibition of 1851 presented a unique opportunity , because the difficulties that obstructed international participation would be greatly reduced .	[ "Staunton proposed and then took the lead in organising the first ever international tournament , as he thought the Great Exhibition of 1851 presented a unique opportunity , because the difficulties that obstructed international participation would be greatly reduced ." ]	[ "His successes brought him a tour of the United States in 1904 , which increased his interest in his racial heritage ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
He had improved sufficiently by 1840 to win a match against the German master H.W. Popert .	[ "He had improved sufficiently by 1840 to win a match against the German master H.W. Popert , a slow , cautious player with great defensive skill ." ]	[ "Other important members during the next two decades included Daniel Fichelscher , Klaus Wiese and Robert Eliscu ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
At the start , the label for each box was signed by Staunton in ink ; later , his signature was printed on the Jacques label . He got a royalty on every set sold .	[ "Each box was signed by Staunton , and Staunton received a royalty on each set sold ." ]	[ "At the time , most ( but not all ) of the letters from F through to J were already designated , so the use of the letter K was considered quite reasonable ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the description:", "neg": "Represent the description:" }
Howard Staunton ( 1810 â `` 22 June 1874 ) was an English chess master . He was probably the world 's strongest player from 1843 to 1851 .	[ "Howard Staunton ( 1810 â `` 22 June 1874 ) was an English chess master who is generally regarded as having been the world 's strongest player from 1843 to 1851 , largely as a result of his 1843 victory over Saint-Amant ." ]	[ "Machgielis ( Max ) Euwe ( last name is pronounced ) ( May 20 , 1901 â `` November 26 , 1981 ) was a Dutch chess Grandmaster , mathematician , and author . He was the fifth player to become World Chess Champion ( 1935 â `` 1937 ) ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
In the mid-1850s Staunton got a contract to edit the text of Shakespeare .	[ "In the mid-1850s Staunton obtained a contract with the publishers Routledge to edit the text of Shakespeare ." ]	[ "The Bliss Copy , named for Colonel Alexander Bliss , Bancroft 's stepson and publisher of Autograph Leaves , is the only draft to which Lincoln affixed his signature ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the description:", "neg": "Represent the description about History:" }

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